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OMV Petrom

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FY2019 Annual Report · OMV Petrom
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Annual Report
2019

Contents

Who we are
The energy for a better life
An integrated energy company
Our business model
Why invest in OMV Petrom
From sound performance to attractive returns
Partner for Romania

1
2
3
4
5       
6

Company
Statement of the Chief Executive Officer
OMV Petrom on the capital markets 
OMV Petrom Strategy
Business environment
Business segments’ operational performance
     Upstream
     Downstream Oil
     Downstream Gas

Report of the governing bodies
Report of the Supervisory Board
Directors’ report
Corporate governance report
Corporate governance statement
Declaration of the management

Abbreviations and definitions

Consolidated financial statements and notes
Independent auditor‘s report 
Consolidated statement of financial position
Consolidated income statement
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Notes to the consolidated financial statements

8
10
14
19
22
22
27
30

34
38
51
63
75

76

80
90
92
93
94
96
98

193

Consolidated report on payments to governments

OMV Petrom Group in figures

Note: In this report, “the company”, “OMV Petrom”, “OMV Petrom Group” and “the Group” are sometimes used 
for convenience where references are made to OMV Petrom S.A. and its subsidiaries in general. The financials 
presented in the report are audited and represent OMV Petrom Group’s consolidated results prepared according to 
IFRS; all the figures refer to OMV Petrom Group unless otherwise stated. Figures may not add up due to rounding 
differences. 

As per the legal requirements with reference to the disclosure of non-financial information, the company prepares 
and publishes a separate sustainability report, which includes the information required for the non-financial 
declaration, describing our sustainability initiatives. OMV Petrom’s Sustainability Report for 2019 will be published 
by June 30, 2020.

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Who we are

The energy for a better life

Every single day, OMV Petrom makes people's lives better. 

Every single day, OMV Petrom produces and supplies the energy 
for millions of people - for their comfort, their need for mobility, or 
their passion to travel.

Energy is part of our lives: fuels are the basis for mobility, gas is 
used for heating homes, and electricity powers the appliances 
that make our lives easier. Behind all this stands the energy of 
OMV Petrom. 

OMV Petrom leverages on the industry’s expertise in Romania, 
one of the first oil producing countries in the world. At the same 
time, the company successfully applies innovation and technical 
know-how to contribute to improving the quality of life.

We produce energy in all its forms: fuels, gas, and electricity.

Safely. Securely. Responsibly.

Today and tomorrow.

The energy for a better life       1

An integrated energy company

OMV Petrom is the largest energy company in 
Southeastern Europe. The company is active 
along the entire energy value chain: from 
exploration and production of oil and gas, to 
refining and fuels distribution, and further on 
to power generation and marketing of gas and 
power. 

The company is organized into three operationally 
integrated business segments – Upstream, 
Downstream Oil, Downstream Gas. OMV 
Petrom’s integrated business model provides 
financial resilience due to synergies and natural 
hedging against oil price volatility. 

In Upstream, OMV Petrom is present in Romania 
and Kazakhstan. Our expertise varies from deep 
onshore and offshore exploration to mature fields 
and shallow offshore production. In 2019, our 

portfolio consisted of 504 mn boe proved (1P) 
reserves and around 55 mn boe hydrocarbon 
production (thereof 3.6 mn tons of crude oil and 
natural gas liquids and 4.5 bn cubic meters of 
natural gas). 

In Downstream Oil, we operate the Petrobrazi 
refinery, which has a capacity of 4.5 mn tons 
per year and can process OMV Petrom’s entire 
Romanian equity crude oil. We are present on 
the oil products retail market through a network of 
793 filling stations located in Romania, Moldova, 
Bulgaria, and Serbia. These filling stations are 
operated under two brands: Petrom and OMV. 
In 2019, the Downstream Oil segment recorded 
5.5 mn tons of refined product sales, of which 2.8 
mn tons were retail sales. 

In Downstream Gas, we are engaged in electricity 
production, and gas and power sales. We operate 
the Brazi gas fired power plant, which has a 
capacity of 860 MW. In 2019, the Downstream 
Gas segment recorded gas sales volumes of 
54.8 TWh (thereof 47.2 TWh to third parties), the 
equivalent of 5.2 bcm, and generated 3.4 TWh of 
electricity.

Every day, millions of people and thousands of 
businesses in Romania and in the region use 
our energy. OMV Petrom’s fuels and energy 
products enable mobility, provide heat for living 
and working, and form the basis for a variety of 
plastics and high-end petrochemical products 
used daily.

OMV Petrom has a long tradition of sustainable 
and responsible behavior in delivering energy 
with the purpose of improving people’s 
lives. Sustainability for OMV Petrom means 
creating long-term value for our customers and 
shareholders, while being an innovative company 
and an employer of choice. We conduct our 
business in a responsible way, respecting the 
environment and adding value to the communities 
in which we operate.

2       An integrated energy company 

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Who we are

Our business model

UPSTREAM

I

N
O
T
C
U
D
O
R
P

Offshore Oil and Gas
Exploration and Production

Offshore Oil and Gas
Exploration and Production

Onshore Oil
Onshore Oil 
Exploration and Production
Exploration and Production

Onshore Gas
Exploration and Production

Onshore Gas 
Exploration and Production

Offshore Oil and Gas 
Exploration and Production

Exploration and Production

DOWNSTREAM GAS

Workover and Drilling

Workover and Drilling

Oil and Gas Treatment

Oil and Gas Treatment

Internal Pipelines

R
Internal Pipelines
U
O

I

I

S
E
T
V
T
C
A

I

DOWNSTREAM OIL

I

S
N
O
T
A
R
E
P
O

Workover and Drilling

Oil and Gas Treatment

Gas Marketing

Gas Marketing

Power Marketing

Refining

Storage Logistics

Transportation

R
U
O

I

I

S
E
T
V
T
C
A

I

R
U
O

I

I

S
E
T
V
T
C
A

I

Power Production

Refining

T
C
U
D
O
R
P

Power Marketing

Storage Logistics

E
G
A
S
U

Transportation
Power Production

Marketing of Refined
and Non-fuel Products

Power Marketing

Chemicals

Power

Steel

Aviation

Agriculture

Commercial Transport

T
C
U
D
O
R
P

E
G
A
S
U

E
G
A
S
U

USAGE

Steel

Aviation

Chemicals

Agriculture

Commercial Transport

Power

Cars

Steel

Aviation

Agriculture

Cars

Constructions

Plastics

E
G
A
S
U

Chemicals

Electricity

Heating

Hospitality

Steel

Our business model       3

Why invest in OMV Petrom

OMV Petrom is the largest energy company in 
Southeastern Europe and the largest Romanian 
company listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange, 
with a market capitalization of EUR 5.3 bn at the 
end of 2019. 

been an enormous amount of change to get the 
best out of our assets, align ourselves with best 
practice and industry trends and be leaders in the 
way we develop our people. 

18.35% of OMV Petrom’s capital is free float 
traded as shares on the Bucharest Stock 
Exchange and as GDRs on the London Stock 
Exchange.

The company has a leading position in the fuels 
and natural gas markets in Romania and an 
important contribution to the country’s security of 
electricity supply.

OMV Petrom’s success is based on its integrated 
business model, on operational excellence and on 
financial discipline, which are key in generating 
sustainable growth and attractive returns for our 
shareholders.

OMV Petrom also benefits from the expertise 
and international exposure of OMV, the 
majority shareholder with 51.01% of shares, an 
internationally active energy company based in 
Austria.

Since its privatization 15 years ago, OMV 
Petrom’s story has been about transformation, 
restructuring and modernization. There has 

During this period, OMV Petrom has provided 
a stable base for Romania’s economy as a 
reliable energy supplier, a major employer, and a 
significant contributor to the state budget. 

Creating value for its customers by enhancing 
their satisfaction and experience has been 
one of the company’s prime objectives. Also, 
OMV Petrom considers its responsibilities to its 
employees and the environment to be a priority. 
To this end, the company has worked hard to 
lower the lost time injury rate and to consistently 
reduce its greenhouse gas emissions and water 
intensity. 
The company confers great importance upon 
the principles of good corporate governance 
considering corporate governance a key element 
underpinning the sustainable growth of the 
business and also the enhancement of long-term 
value for shareholders. To remain competitive in a 
changing world, OMV Petrom constantly develops 
and updates its corporate governance practices, 
so that it can meet new demands and future 
opportunities.

After years of hard work that paid off, OMV 
Petrom has consolidated its position in the oil 
and gas market and has turned into an efficient 
business. We have come a long way during these 
years and our ambition is to go much further. We 
are proud of the strong and sound foundation 
we have built, which allows us to further create 
sustainable value for our stakeholders.

OMV Petrom is committed to deliver a competitive 
shareholder return throughout the business cycle, 
including paying a progressive dividend. We aim 
to increase our dividend each year or at least 
maintain it at the previous year’s level, in line with 
the financial performance and investment needs, 
considering the long-term financial health of the 
company.

4       Why invest in OMV Petrom 

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Who we are

From sound performance to attractive returns

CLEAN CCS 
OPERATING RESULT 1
(IN 2018: RON 4.8 bn)

CLEAN CCS NET 
INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE 
TO STOCKHOLDERS 1,2,3
(IN 2018: RON 3.7 bn)

NET INCOME 
ATTRIBUTABLE TO 
STOCKHOLDERS 2
(IN 2018: RON 4.1 bn)

RON
4.6 bn

RON
3.9 bn

RON
3.6 bn

CASH FLOW FROM 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
(IN 2018: RON 7.4 bn)

CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
(IN 2018: RON 4.3 bn)

TOTAL DIVIDENDS
(IN 2018: RON 1.5 bn)

RON
4.2 bn

RON
1.8 bn 4

CLEAN CCS ROACE 1, 3
(IN 2018: 14.3%)

DIVIDEND PER SHARE
(IN 2018: RON: 0.027)

RON
6.8 bn

FREE CASH FLOW 
AFTER DIVIDENDS
(IN 2018: RON 2.0 bn)

RON
1.7 bn

13.8%

PAYOUT RATIO
(IN 2018: 38%)

DIVIDEND YIELD 5
(IN 2018: 9%)

RON
48% 4

7%

RON
0.031 4

TOTAL SHAREHOLDER 
RETURN 6
(IN 2018: 11.5%)

RON
58.5%

All values refer to 2019, unless otherwise stated. 

1  Adjusted for exceptional, non-recurring items; Clean CCS (current cost of supply) figures exclude special items and inventory holding effects (CCS effects) 
resulting from Downstream Oil; starting with 2017, special items include temporary effects from commodity hedging (in order to mitigate Income Statement 
volatility); 

2  After deducting net result attributable to non-controlling interests; 
3  Excludes additional special income from field divestment agreements in 2019, reflected in the financial result; 
4 Dividend subject to GMS approval on April 27, 2020; 
5 Calculated with the share prices at the end of the previous year; 
6 Calculated with previous year dividend per share.

From sound performance to attractive returns       5

Partner for Romania

We are the largest private investor in Romania, the largest energy company, the biggest taxpayer and 
one of top 5 private employers in the country. We are aware of the important role we play in the economy 
and responsible behaviour is deeply embedded in our company's culture.

WE ARE AN 
IMPORTANT 
CONTRIBUTOR 
TO ROMANIA's 
SECURITY OF
ENERGY SUPPLY

> 40% OF FUELS & GAS
COMBINED NATIONAL 
DEMAND 1

KEY ROLE IN
BALANCING NATIONAL
ELECTRICITY SYSTEM

JOBS
WE EMPLOY OVER
12,000 PEOPLE
66>

15.3

BILLION EURO
INVESTED DURING
2005-2019

MILLION EURO IN SUSTAINABILITY
PROJECTS DURING 2007-2019

30.4

BILLION EURO

TAXES AND

STATE BUDGET

CONTRIBUTIONS

PAID DURING

2005-2019

TECHNOLOGY IS EMBEDDED
IS OUR STRATEGY

SAFETY IS OUR
TOP PRIORITY

WE PROMOTE ENERGY
EFFICIENCY IN ROMANIA VIA
”EFFICIENT ROMANIA“ PROGRAM

1  Fuels refer only to retail diesel and gasoline; OMV Petrom estimates based on the National Institute of Statistics and the Romanian Petroleum Association data.

6       Partner for Romania 

8

10

14       

19

22

22

27

30

Company

8

10

14       

19

22

22

27

30

Statement of the Chief Executive Officer 

OMV Petrom on the capital markets

OMV Petrom Strategy 

Business environment

Business segments’ operational performance

   Upstream

   Downstream Oil

   Downstream Gas

Statement of the Chief Executive Officer

Dear Shareholders,

As another eventful year has come to an end, it 
is time again to look back at our achievements 
and think about what awaits us in 2020. Most 
importantly, I am very grateful to all my Executive 
Board member colleagues and everybody at 
OMV Petrom for their great commitment and 
achievements during the year.

In 2019, we faced weaker international market 
conditions with volatile commodity prices 
and refining margins. Romania’s security of 
energy supply was impacted by the geopolitical 
landscape, which led to higher gas imports 
and storage obligations, while interconnecting 
capacities remained limited. The local regulatory 
environment presented the additional challenge of 
a return to the regulated gas and power market.

From a wider perspective, the climate change 
debate has gained momentum. The European 
Green Deal objective to transform Europe into 
the first climate-neutral continent by 2050 implies 
both challenges and opportunities. Romania 
needs to produce more and cleaner energy in the 
next decades, as the domestic energy demand 
is expected to increase, and economic prosperity 
outpaces improved energy efficiency. In this 
context, we believe natural gas will play a key role 
in the transition to a lower-carbon energy system, 
which makes gas projects such as Neptun Deep 
vital for Romania’s energy security of supply and 
carbon footprint reduction.   

We clearly embrace our role in this transition 
towards a cleaner future and have set the target 
to reduce carbon intensity of our operations by 
27% vs. 2010 until 2025. In this respect, we 
continued our efforts to reduce greenhouse 
gas emissions i  in all business segments in 
2019, achieving a reduction by 22% vs. 2010. 
In addition, in partnership with the Romanian 
Energy Policy Group, we launched the ”Romania 
Eficienta” (Efficient Romania) program, aiming to 
promote energy efficiency measures at national 
level. 

In 2019, we made further progress in executing 
our strategy. Neptun Deep remains the most 

i  Details will be available in the OMV Petrom’s Sustainability Report for 2019.

Climate change debate 
gained momentum 

Target of reducing 
carbon intensity by 
27% vs. 2010 until 
2025

8       Statement of the Chief Executive Officer

important growth project. Moving the project 
further to FID would underpin the security of 
supply in Romania and in the region. Moreover, 
we continued to assess growth opportunities in 
selected areas of interest and we made a first step 
towards expanding our presence in the deepwater 
area of the Bulgarian Black Sea. In Downstream 
Oil, we completed the Polyfuel project that enables 
us to increase refinery flexibility, and extended 
the pilot phase of the Auchan partnership with 
two more locations, targeting further expansion of 
the partnership. In Downstream Gas, our long-
term strategic goals remain the consolidation of 
our leading position in the Romanian gas market 
and being an important player in the Romanian 
electricity market. This implies the diversification 
of gas supply sources, which is crucial in the 
context of the equity gas production decline, and 
for maintaining the focus on the end-customer 
portfolio, including further expansion towards small 
and medium-sized enterprises.  

In 2019, the demand for our products was mixed, 
with rising demand for fuels and weaker demand 
for gas and power. In this market context, our 
2019 yoy performance was strong. Clean CCS 
net income went up by 4% to RON 3.9 bn and 
the operating cash flow reached RON 6.8 bn. Our 
CAPEX was relatively stable yoy. In addition, we 
also paid higher dividends of RON 1.5 bn for the 
financial year 2018, an increase of 35% compared 

to the previous year. As a result, our free cash 
flow after dividends reached RON 1.7 bn. Our 
balance sheet remained solid, with cash reserves 
of RON 7 bn at the end of 2019, which puts us in 
a strong position to finance our strategic projects, 
both organic and inorganic. In addition, we are 
well equipped to offer an attractive dividend to 
our shareholders going forward, while remaining 
financially robust in a more challenging price 
environment. 

Looking at each business segment, in Upstream, 
we made progress towards simplifying our 
footprint, completed another successful shallow 
offshore drilling campaign and initiated seismic 
acquisition in the VIII-Urziceni East block.

In Downstream Oil, we improved our operational 
performance in refining and increased our sales 
volumes, despite a weaker refining margin 
environment. 

In Downstream Gas we were able to supply 
multiple gas sales channels, significantly 
increasing our gas sales volumes through 
enhanced trading activity. The gas business 
compensated the weaker power business 
performance, which was caused by deteriorated 
market conditions. 

OMV Petrom’s share price finished the year at 
RON 0.447, up by 49.5% yoy and outperformed 
the BET index by 14.4 percentage points. The 
total shareholder return (including the dividend of 
RON 0.027/share for the 2018 financial year) was 
58.5% in 2019. In turn, the liquidity of shares was 
lower in 2019, with an average daily traded value 
at RON 3.6 mn, down by 12.2% yoy.

Based on the results and strong free cash 
flow, the Executive Board proposed a gross 
dividend of RON 0.031/share for the 2019 
financial year, up by 15% from the previous 
year and representing a 48% payout ratio. The 
proposal was approved by the Supervisory 
Board and is subject to further approval by the 
GMS on April 27, 2020. 

Looking ahead at 2020, we aim to maintain the 
annual production decline below 5% yoy, excluding 

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Company

We welcome changes 
brought by GEO 
1/2020, but our Neptun 
project depends on 
amendments to the 
Offshore Law

portfolio optimization. Also, we remain strongly 
committed to developing our key growth project 
Neptun Deep. While we welcome the acceleration 
of the return to a liberalized market brought by 
the GEO 1/2020, the progress of Neptun Deep 
is subject to the upcoming implementation of 
amendments to the Offshore Law. In terms of 
CAPEX (including E&A but excluding acquisitions), 
we estimate RON 4.2 bn for 2020, stable yoy. In 
terms of ongoing transactions, we expect to close 
the acquisition of the Han Asparuh offshore stake 
in Bulgaria by mid-2020 and to finalize the transfer 
of the 40 marginal onshore fields in Romania in 
the second part of the year. We remain committed 
to achieving a positive free cash flow after 
dividends, maintaining a strong balance sheet, 
and continuing to offer an attractive progressive 
dividend to our shareholders going forward. All 
these initiatives are vital in the current energy 
transition period. 

Let me take this opportunity to thank all of our 
shareholders, other stakeholders and employees 
for your trust and continuing support over the past 
year and ensure you that we make our greatest 
effort to enhance both OMV Petrom’s value and 
the overall economic and social contribution to the 
countries in which we operate.

Christina Verchere

Total shareholder 
return in 2019 at 
58.5%; 2019 dividend 
proposal up 15% yoy 

Statement of the Chief Executive Officer       9

OMV Petrom on the capital markets

Shareholder structure
At the end of 2019, OMV Petrom S.A. had the 
following shareholding structure: 51.0105% – 
OMV Aktiengesellschaft, 20.6389% – Romanian 
State (via the Ministry of Energy ii), and 9.9985% 
– Fondul Proprietatea S.A. The remaining 
18.3521% represents the free float, traded 
as shares within the Premium category of the 
Bucharest Stock Exchange (BSE) and as GDRs 

within the Standard category on the main market 
of the London Stock Exchange (LSE). At the 
end of 2019, 466 legal entities from Romania 
and abroad held 90.1% of the free float shares 
or 16.5% of OMV Petrom share capital, with 
the remainder (9.9% of the free float or 1.9% of 
capital) being held by around 455,000 private 
individuals. 

Fondul 
Proprietatea
9.99%

OMV 51.01%

Romanian State
20.64%

60.6%

Free float
18.35%

Free float
18.35%

3.7%

2.0%

5.6%

9.9%

4.1%

14.1%

RO

HU

GB + IE

US

Rest of Europe

Rest of World

Retail

Our free float has a 
lower share of
retail investors and 
a higher share of 
Romanian institutional 
shareholders

The share price ranged 
between RON 0.2820 
and RON 0.4470

An analysis of our shareholder structure, as at the 
end of 2019, shows that 60.6% of the free float 
was held by Romanian institutional shareholders 
(2018: 52.6%), 9.9% by retail investors (2018: 
10.5%), 3.7% were Hungarian institutional 
investors (2018: 5.7%), 2.0% were from the UK 
and Ireland (2018: 4.1%), 5.6% were from the 
USA (GDR component included in this category) 
(2018: 5.9%), 14.1% were from other European 
countries (2018: 16.6%), and 4.1% were from rest 
of the world (2018: 4.6%). 

Shares
The evolution of OMV Petrom share price followed 
a clear upward trend through 2019, punctuated 
by periods of increased volatility and turbulence 
on the local and international capital markets. 
The year started on a pessimistic note in the local 
market, following the December 2018 Government 
Emergency Ordinance (GEO) no. 114, which 
affected multiple sectors, including energy. 
Therefore, OMV Petrom’s lowest share price 
for trades on the Regular market was RON 
0.2820, recorded on January 14, 2019. With the 

GEO 19/2019 that amended some of the GEO 
114/2018 provisions, OMV Petrom share price 
started to recover, witnessing mostly an upward 
trend by year end, with a few exceptions, triggered 
by exogenous factors such as: dynamics of the 
international oil markets, geopolitical and trade 
tensions on the global scene, as well as political 
and regulatory uncertainties on the Romanian 
market. 

On the ex-dividend date May 22, 2019, the 
share price corrected by 5.53%, less than the 
equivalent 2018 dividend per share of RON 0.027. 
Subsequently, the share price recovered quickly, 
ending the month 1.2% above the share price on 
May 21 and up 0.5% mom, while the BET index 
appreciated by 0.6% mom. The end-of-May rally 
was likely fueled by positive investor sentiment 
around the European Parliamentary elections 
results in Romania, alongside discussions of a 
potential withdrawal of GEO 114/2018. 
Other sizeable variations of the OMV Petrom 
share price were recorded around media news of 
a potential sale of OMV Petrom shares from the 

ii  The shares belonging to the Romanian State were transferred from the account of the Romanian State through the Ministry of Energy to the account of the 
Romanian State through the Ministry of Economy, Energy and Business Environment, according to a notification from the Romanian Central Depositary 
dated 11 February 2020. 

10       OMV Petrom on the capital markets

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Company

Romanian State’s stake (June – July 2019) and 
around speculations of changes in Neptun Deep 
joint venture structure (July 2019). 

The 2019 average OMV Petrom share price for 
trades on the Regular market was RON 0.3886, 
16% higher than the 2018 figure of RON 0.3351, 
while the average dated Brent oil price increase 
was of 36% yoy. The highest daily traded 
volume of 173.6 mn shares was registered on 
November 20. The average daily traded volume, 
including Deal trades, was 9.2 mn shares (2018: 
11.8 mn), down 22% yoy, while the average daily 
traded value was RON 3.57 mn, down 12.2% yoy. 
The 2019 average traded value in EUR terms was 
EUR 0.75 mn. 

Domestic indices followed a sustained ascending 
trend in 2019, especially starting April, after the 

sharp decline registered at the end of 2018 and 
a higher volatility in January 2019. Resilient to 
the short-term fluctuations, the BET index closed 
the year 35% above the closing value of 2018. 
The BET-TR (total return BET) appreciated by 
47% yoy in 2019. The BET-NG index (comprising 
stocks in the energy and utilities sectors) in 
which OMV Petrom has a weight of around 
30%, increased by 30% yoy. The BET-BK index 
(designed as a benchmark for asset managers and 
institutional investors) also increased by 30% yoy. 

Outperforming the BET index by 14.4 percentage 
points, the OMV Petrom share ended the last 
trading session of the year on December 30 at 
the maximum yearly price of RON 0.4470, 
49% higher yoy. The total shareholder return 
(including the dividend of RON 0.027/share for the 
2018 financial year) was 59%. 

OMV Petrom share 
outperformed the BET 
index by 14.4 pp

OMV Petrom share price (SNP) and BET performance in 2019
31 December 2018 = 100

15 Jul 2019: Media news 
of potential changes in 
Neptun Deep JV structure;
RON 0.4180

31 Jul 2019: Q2/19 
results publication; 
RON 0.4170

22 May 2019: 
Dividend 
ex-date; 
RON 0.3590

30 Dec 2019: Highest 
share price of the 
year; RON 0.4470

14 Jan 2019:  Lowest 
share price of the year; 
RON 0.2820

24 Jul 2019: Media news re. 
potential Gov. sale of  SNP 
shares: RON 0.3880

Jan.-19

Feb.-19

Mar.-19

Apr.-19

May-19

Jun.-19

Jul.-19

Aug.-19

Sep.-19

Oct.-19

Nov.-19

Dec.-19

SNP

BET

160

150

140

130

120

110

100

90

80
Dec.-18

OMV Petrom S.A. market capitalization at the 
end of 2019 was RON 25.3 bn or EUR 5.3 bn, 
accounting for around 14% of the total market 
capitalization of the companies listed on the 

BSE and for around 27% of the capitalization of 
the BET index (representing the 16 most liquid 
blue-chip stocks listed on the BSE).

OMV Petrom on the capital markets       11

 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV Petrom S.A. share symbols

ISIN

Bucharest Stock Exchange

Bloomberg

Reuters

At a glance 

Number of shares (mn)

Market capitalization (RON mn) 1

Market capitalization (EUR mn) 1

Year’s high (RON)

Year’s low (RON)

Year end (RON)

EPS (RON)

Dividend per share (RON)

Dividend yield (%) 1

Payout ratio (%) 3

ROSNPPACNOR9

SNP

SNP RO

ROSNP.BX

2019

56,644.1

25,320

5,298

0.4470

0.2820

0.4470

0.0642

0.031 2

7.0

48

2018

56,644.1

16,937

3,631

0.3955

0.2800

0.2990

0.0720

0.027

9.0

38

∆ (%)

0

50

46

13

1

50

(11)

15

(22)

26

1 Calculated based on the closing share price and RON/EUR exchange rate as of the last trading day of the respective year;
2 Dividend subject to GMS approval on April 27, 2020;
3 Computed based on the Group’s net profit attributable to stockholders of the parent.

Global Depositary Receipts (GDR)
The GDR price on the last trading day in 2019 
was USD 15.0, translating into a 32.7% yoy 
increase. In 2019, the GDR price ranged between 
a USD 10.7 low (on January 21) and a USD 15.0 
high (first reached on November 4). 
In total, 64,492 GDRs were traded in 2019 (2018: 
751,171), while the daily average number of 
GDRs was 254 (2018: 2,969). 

The highest monthly trading volume and value 
were reached in November (52,905 GDRs, worth 
of USD 0.79 mn), while the lowest in March, 
October and December (no trades). The total 
value of GDRs traded in 2019 was USD 0.95 mn 
(2018: USD 9.52 mn).

No GDRs were issued and 55,142 GDRs were 
cancelled in 2019. The number of GDRs 

outstanding at the end of each month ranged 
between 237,922 (in January) and 182,780 (in 
December). The latter figure represents 7.3% of 
the GDRs issued in the October 2016 Secondary 
Public Offering and 0.26% of the free float as of 
end-2019. 

In 2019, most of the indices on both the European 
and US exchanges had an upward trend: the DAX 
increased by 25.5%, FTSE 100 by 11.5%, STOXX 
Europe 600 by 23.2%, while the FTSE Global 
Energy Index, comprising the world’s largest oil 
and gas companies, increased by 13.0%. Dow 
Jones Industrial average increased by 22.2% yoy, 
while STOXX Europe 600/Oil & Gas closed 6.0% 
higher yoy.  

Value of GDRs traded 
significantly lower yoy

12       OMV Petrom on the capital markets

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Company

OMV Petrom S.A. GDR symbols

London Stock Exchange Regulation S

ISIN Regulation S GDR

London Stock Exchange Rule 144A

ISIN Rule 144A GDR

PETB

US67102R3049

PETR

US67102R2058

Own shares
At the end of 2019, OMV Petrom S.A. held a total 
number of 204,776 own shares, representing 
0.0004% of issued share capital. In 2019, OMV 
Petrom did not buy back or cancel any Treasury 
shares.

Investor Relations activities
During 2019, the Company’s top management 
and the Investor Relations (IR) team had an active 
presence on the local and foreign capital markets, 
via attending analyst and investor conferences 
and non-deal roadshows, locally as well as 
across Europe and North America. The high 
level of accessibility for investors and analysts 
was maintained also through regularly organized 
meetings and conference calls.

The quarterly reporting package provides a 
comprehensive resource for analysts and 
investors, including, among others, a Trading 
Update of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 
to provide early guidance on OMV Petrom’s key 
trends. OMV Petrom continued publishing a 
Factsheet as well as the Questions and Answers 
section of the quarterly conference calls on its 
corporate website: www.omvpetrom.com.

In the interest of transparency and timeliness, 
all company reports, releases, and important 
information for shareholders, analysts, and 
investors are promptly disseminated on the BSE 
and LSE websites and also posted in the Investors 
section on the Company’s website.

Analyst coverage of OMV Petrom shares
The research coverage by sell-side analysts 
marginally increased. PKO BP Securities initiated 
coverage and no analyst ceased coverage on 
OMV Petrom during 2019.

At the end of 2019, OMV Petrom stock was 
covered by nine analysts (2018: eight), of whom 
five (or 55%) had “Buy” or equivalent ratings 
(end of 2018: 75%), three (or 33%) had “Hold” or 
equivalent ratings (end of 2018: 25%) and one 
(or 11%) had a Sell rating (there were no analysts 
with Sell ratings at end of 2018). The average 
target price (TP) according to analyst consensus 
estimates was RON 0.4620 (translating into a 
3.5% upside potential compared to the share price 
of RON 0.4470 on the last day of trading in the 
year), which is consistent  to a Hold rating. This 
compares to an average TP of RON 0.4370 as at 
end of 2018. 

Dividends
The Supervisory Board has approved the 
Executive Board’s proposal to the Ordinary GMS 
to distribute a gross dividend per share of RON 
0.031 for the year 2019. This translates into a total 
cash outflow of RON 1,756 mn, a payout ratio of 
48% of the Group’s 2019 net profit attributable to 
stockholders of the parent (2018: 38%), or 54% 
of the Group’s 2019 free cash flow (2018: 49%), 
which is in line with the current dividend policy of a 
progressive dividend. The 2019 dividend proposal 
is subject to the approval of the forthcoming 
Ordinary GMS on April 27, 2020.

Dividend policy 
OMV Petrom is committed to deliver a competitive 
shareholder return throughout the business cycle, 
including paying a progressive dividend. We aim 
to increase our dividend each year or at least 
maintain it at the previous year’s level, in line with 
the financial performance and investment needs, 
considering the long-term financial health of the 
Company.

Average target price 
at RON 0.4620, up 
6% yoy 

2019 dividend proposal 
implies a 48% payout 
ratio

OMV Petrom on the capital markets       13

New trends in the 
ongoing energy 
transition to result in 
a changed energy 
landscape

OMV Petrom Strategy 

The global energy landscape remains very 
dynamic – the constantly increasing world 
population is demanding more energy with an 
increasing urgency to address the challenges 
posed by the climate change. The world population 
is set to reach almost 10 bn by 2050 iii, while the 
global energy demand is set to increase by 24% 
by 2040 iv. Oil and gas are forecasted to continue 
to meet more than half of the demand, and to 
remain the backbone of global energy supply. 
However, there are new trends emerging through 
the ongoing energy transition, such as the strong 
advance of renewables, an increasing demand for 
alternative fuels in transport, particularly electric 
and gas mobility, the mounting pressure for 
increasing energy efficiency while simultaneously 
reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and the 
disruption caused by the rise of digital innovation 
in all areas. Some of these trends may result 
in significant changes to the power generation 
mix, new mobility solutions, and a more active 
participation of consumers in the energy system. 

The new energy macro-trends, as well as new 
regulations, have already started to impact 

developed markets such as Western Europe. 
The Romanian energy landscape is facing 
similar challenges to the global and European 
macro trends, albeit at a slower pace. In order to 
address the new consumption patterns and meet 
the increasing demand, OMV Petrom remains 
committed to continue delivering the energy 
required for a better life for millions of people in a 
reliable and responsible way. 

During the three years since publishing our 2021+ 
Strategy, we have worked hard to achieve our 
objectives. Going forward, we continue to pursue 
our three strategic directions: improving the 
competitiveness of our existing portfolio, 
developing new opportunities for growth, and 
expanding our regional footprint. Supported by 
our strategic enablers – People and Organizational 
Culture, Technology and Innovation, and 
Sustainability – we are constantly developing our 
business to become more sustainable, efficient, 
and innovative, to deliver on our promises to 
our customers and business partners, as well 
as to ensure profitability and offer an attractive 
shareholder return.

OMV Petrom achievements on strategic objectives

2021+ Strategic Objectives

2019 Achievements

  Exploit full potential of Romanian opportunities 
  Improve competitiveness 
  Mature Neptun resources
  Develop opportunities for regional diversification

Upstream

  <11 USD/boe stabilized production cost despite production decline
 Neptun Deep assessment of commercial and economic viability continued
 28 marginal fields divested, 40 are being transferred
 Simplified footprint, 7 producing assets
 70% automated wells and modernized per automated facilities
 Contract signed to enter offshore Bulgaria

  Explore petrochemicals growth opportunities
  Ensure reliable operations at competitive costs
  Secure strong retail position via dual brand strategy
  Focus on customer centric organization, 

digitalization

DS Oil

  <8% Fuels & Losses; 97% refinery utilization rate
  Polyfuel plant in operation
  Coker unit closed blowdown system implemented
  Fully modernized fuel storage network
  Memorandum of Understanding signed for partnership extension with Auchan
  5.3 mn l throughput per filling station in Romania

  Integrated gas and power business model 
 Develop origination and trading 
 Become regional gas player
 Provide integrated energy solutions

DS Gas

  Strengthened leading position on the Romanian gas market
 Regional operations in neighboring countries
 55 TWh gas sales volumes in 2019
 3rd party gas to extend supply portfolio
 3.4 TWh Brazi power plant net electrical output in 2019

People & 
Organizational Culture

Technology & Innovation

Sustainability

iii  United Nations, World Population Prospects 2019: Highlights;
iv  International Energy Agency World Energy Outlook 2019, Stated Energy Policy Scenario.

14       OMV Petrom Strategy 

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Company

We have constantly worked towards maximizing 
operational efficiency and the competitiveness 
of our portfolio, fully leveraging our integrated 
business model. This proven successful concept, 
alongside our hard-working and dedicated people, 
safeguard our leading market position in the retail 
and gas businesses. 

Great achievements have been accomplished 
in all divisions in 2019. 

In Upstream, the implementation of the 2021 
strategic competitiveness initiatives has led to a 
more resilient portfolio. Production costs have 
stabilized at 11 USD per boe despite the natural 
production decline. By divesting a total of 28 
marginal fields between 2017 and 2019 and with 
signing the agreement to transfer additional 40 
fields in 2020, the portfolio optimization program 
continues, aiming to streamline operations and 
focus on the most profitable fields.

The improvement of organizational performance 
has been a continuous process within the 
Upstream division over the past years. During 
that period, we optimized our operations 
through modernization and automation and we 
simplified our organizational structure by reducing 
hierarchical layers and making the decision 
process faster. As a result of simplifying the 
structure and of achieving operational synergies, 
we are now a leaner organization with seven 
producing assets. Going forward, we aim to 
develop an even stronger, leaner and more stable 
organization, which is built on the efficiency and 
the effectiveness of the processes to sustain the 
Upstream long-term strategy.  

Near Field and Enhanced Recovery opportunities 
with the potential to add significant reserves by 
2025 contribute to the increase of the ultimate 
recovery factors. The first phase of the program, 
that commenced in 2019, targets around 
30 mn boe. The Near Field opportunities target 
formations deeper than 3,000 meters with the 
aim to put the volumes fast into production, using 
an infrastructure led appraisal approach, while 
leveraging the available capacity. In addition, 
the full potential of our mature fields will be 

achieved by using Enhanced/ Improved Oil 
Recovery techniques to extend their lifetime. We 
are working to develop a consistent process to 
identify and evaluate the right candidates and the 
best methodology to be applied on a value basis 
approach. We are currently running one polymer 
injection pilot project, which aims to contribute 
to the improvement of the recovery factor of our 
fields, therefore continuing to be committed to our 
targets for ultimate recovery factors of 28% for oil 
and 55% for gas.

The operational excellence programs have 
continued in 2019. As a result, Mean Time 
Between Failures (MTBF) reached 737 days in 
2019 and we remain committed to our 2021 and 
2025 targets of 800 and 900 days, respectively. 
Moreover, our priorities in this area are the 
following: shortening operations execution time, 
focusing on particular well issues supported by 
root cause analysis as well as identifying new 
technologies that will improve MTBF and lead to 
production cost reduction.

By the end of 2019, approximately 70% of our 
active wells portfolio and our production surface 
facilities have been modernized and automated. 
Our target is to reach an automation level of 
around 90% for both wells and facilities by 2025.

In Downstream Oil, we are proud of our 
competitive refining business in the region which is 
supported by our operational excellence resulting 
in a 97% utilization rate and a Fuel and Loss ratio 
below 8% at the end of 2019. 

Investments to reduce the environmental impact 
have been made at the Petrobrazi refinery. One 
example is the EUR 46 mn investment at the 
Coker unit for a closed blowdown system. The 
Coker unit is an important part in the refining 
process. This is where heavy oil components 
from the other units are redirected and where 
the final oil transformation process takes place. 
The best available technologies for the recovery 
of hydrocarbon vapors were implemented at the 
Coker unit, where the 20-year-old system was 
replaced with a modern, closed blowdown system. 
The new system ensures the complete elimination 

MTBF at 737 days 
in 2019 vs. 900 days 
target for 2025

EUR 46 mn investment 
at the Petrobrazi 
refinery to reduce 
environmental impact 

OMV Petrom Strategy       15

of any potential volatile organic compounds’ 
emissions, thus supporting the reduction of the 
environmental impact. 

With regards to the fuel storage network, we 
have successfully completed the infrastructure 
optimization program which required investments 
of around EUR 145 mn over the last twelve years. 
Through this program, we have managed to 
streamline our operations into six large terminals 
that cover the entire country and which now ensure 
a higher efficiency level of supply. Three new 
terminals were built – in Jilava, Brazi and Ișalnița, 
and the terminals at Bacău, Cluj and Arad were 
modernized. Together, they have an aggregated 
capacity of 119,000 cubic meters of fuels. The 
last of the six depots was inaugurated on the ring 
road of Arad at the end of May 2019. Through an 
investment of approximately EUR 19 mn, we have 
completed the modernization of the fuel terminal 
in less than 18 months. Arad is the largest terminal 
in Western Romania and the second largest in 
our network, covering an area of 50,000 square 
meters. It is also one of the most modern and 
safest terminals for oil products in Europe. State-
of-the-art technologies at international level have 
been implemented here to increase efficiency, 
simplify fuels’ management and delivery, as well 
as to ensure safe working conditions for our 
employees.

In Downstream Gas, consolidating our leading 
position in the Romanian gas market remains our 
strategic long-term goal, while we continue to be 
an important player in the Romanian electricity 
market. As such, in 2019, we achieved 54.8 TWh 
gas sales volumes, implying an average of 
more than 50 TWh over the last three years. Net 
electrical output was 3.4 TWh in 2019, covering 
6% of Romania’s power generation. We have 
diversified our gas supply sources, purchasing 
additional gas volumes to complement our 
equity production, with the aim to preserve, and 
further expand our customer portfolio. We have 
maintained the focus on sales to end-customers, 
supplying large industrial clients while also 
expanding towards smaller volumes consumers 
(the combined number of small and medium 
customers for gas and power has increased by 
12% vs. 2018).

Regarding the second strategic pillar – developing 
growth options – the assessment of the 
commercial and economic viability of the Neptun 
Deep project continued in 2019. All prerequisites – 
including the regulatory framework, fiscal stability, 
competitive terms, liberalized gas market, and 
key infrastructure – have to be in place to enable 
the development of any gas investment of Neptun 
Deep scale. If it becomes commercially viable, the 
Neptun Deep project will be a key contributor to 
our RRR target.

In Downstream Oil, after two years of project 
related works, the Polyfuel plant successfully 
became operational at the Petrobrazi refinery 
following an investment of circa EUR 65 mn. By 
using an innovative and environmentally friendly 
technology, approximately 90,000 tons of high 
octane gasoline and diesel, or the equivalent 
of 1.8 mn car refills, are obtained through the 
reconversion of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and 
low-grade light gasoline. This unit is the third of its 
kind worldwide and the first to convert low-grade 
light gasoline, as well, not just LPG. The result 
of this reconversion is the value increase of the 
production mix, due to the larger share of gasoline 
and diesel. Furthermore, this process enhances 
the flexibility of the refinery and can be adapted to 
what is more in demand on the market: gasoline or 
diesel. 

Furthermore, we are currently evaluating 
opportunities for petrochemicals in the Petrobrazi 
refinery, which implies not only an opportunity 
to increase our profitability, but also allows a 
sustainable product mix in the long term.

In retail, we have surpassed the 5 mn liters 
throughput per filling station in Romania, an 
outstanding result that gives us the confidence 
that we have succesfully delivered on customers’ 
evolving and more sophisticated needs. We look 
forward to 2020 and beyond, to secure our position 
in the market and to continue to differentiate from 
our competitors with the two retail brands: Petrom 
and OMV. 

In February 2019, we have signed a Memorandum 
of Understanding to extend the partnership with 
Auchan Retail Romania. The cooperation was 

Completed fuel storage 
network optimization 

More than 50 TWh 
average gas sales 
volumes over the last 
three years

16       OMV Petrom Strategy 

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Company

initiated in 2017 and, during a pilot phase, several 
MyAuchan convenience stores were opened at 
Petrom branded filling stations, both in urban and 
rural areas in Romania. The pilot phase aimed to 
test the business model and to allow both partners 
to evaluate the potential of this partnership, which 
amounted to 17 convenience stores by the end of 
2019. MyAuchan stores at Petrom filling stations 
feature a wide range of up to 3,000 products, 
from high-quality food, including ready meals, 
fresh coffee, fresh products (fruit and vegetables, 
bakery, diary) and groceries, to non-food products, 
such as cosmetics, detergents, baby products, as 
well as car accessories. Thus, Petrom’s best value 
for money proposition in fuels has been completed 
with Auchan’s offering of 24/7, convenient, 
accessible goods, available while customers fuel 
their cars.

For the OMV brand, in 2019 we continued to 
strengthen the unique value proposition of OMV 
MaxxMotion Performance Fuels. The proprietary 
formula containing unique cleaning molecules 
has been proven to prolong the life of the engine, 
as demonstrated by the consumer product test 
initiated in the summer of 2019 in partnership 
with the Technical University from Cluj-Napoca. 
In addition, an increased percentage of biofuels 
in fuels has provided additional environmental 
benefits. As to the non-fuels offer, we have 
continued to capitalize on the VIVA proposition 
with our innovative, gourmet recipes, tailor-made 
for people on the go, and the unique serving of 
VIVA Coffee.

In Upstream, the assessment of regional 
expansion opportunities in the areas of interest 
continued in 2019. We aim to expand our 
presence in the Black Sea region by entering 
Bulgaria. In December 2019, OMV Petrom signed 
a contract to acquire OMV Offshore Bulgaria 
GmbH, which currently holds a 30% stake in 
the Han Asparuh exploration license in Bulgaria 
through a joint venture led by Total as operator. 
Closing of the transaction is subject to certain 
conditions precedent and is expected to take 
place by mid-2020. The deepwater offshore 
Han Asparuh exploration block is located in the 
western part of the Black Sea. The first exploration 
well, Polshkov-1, was drilled by the joint venture 

in 2016. This was followed by the drilling of two 
further exploration wells in 2017 (Rubin 1) and 
2018 (Melnik 1). Geological and geophysical 
studies are being performed with the aim to 
identify additional exploration drilling targets. 

In Downstream Gas, we pursue our strategic 
direction of becoming a regional player. This 
hinges on the Final Investment Decision for the 
Neptun Deep project. Meanwhile, we aim to enrich 
our sales and supply portfolio in the region in order 
to offset the decline in equity gas volumes, while 
at the same time mitigating the Romanian market 
concentration risk, expanding our operations into 
the neighboring countries (subject to the network 
and interconnectors development).

The progress of our strategy implementation 
is measured by the financial targets we have 
defined. In 2019, we spent RON 4.2 bn on 
CAPEX, distributed RON 1.5 bn in dividends to 
our shareholders, recorded a RON 1.7 bn free 
cash flow after dividends, and achieved a 13.8% 
Clean CCS ROACE. 

The three strategic enablers – People and 
Organizational Culture, Technology and 
Innovation, and Sustainability – support the 
implementation of the strategy and ensure the 
long-term success of the company. 

People are at the core of our business. Our 
People strategy is focused on inspiring leadership, 
performance-focused and principle-led behavior, 
organizational agility and building a great 
workplace (learning, development, benefits, 
diversity). 

The strategic enabler Technology and Innovation 
aims to make our company more efficient and 
agile through more innovation and increased 
digital dexterity. The Upstream and Downstream 
divisions are focusing on introducing digital 
technologies to modernize their business. 
However, technological change will not be 
successful without our people embracing the new 
ways of thinking and acting. Agile ways of working 
and a set of new methodologies like Design 
Thinking and Rapid Prototyping will strongly 
support this new mindset.

Becoming a regional 
gas player hinges on 
FID for the Neptun 
Deep project

OMV Petrom Strategy       17

Safety is our number 
one priority under the 
Sustainability enabler

Under the Sustainability enabler, safety is the 
number one priority. We operate in a hazardous 
industry, in which risk comes with the job. 
However, we believe that all accidents are 
preventable. Although not easy to achieve, every 
job can be done safely. We are committed to 
putting safety first in the pursuit of our financial 
and operational objectives. 

We have pledged to do business sustainably 
and in a way that benefits the economy, the 
environment, and the society as a whole. We will 

continue to uphold this commitment as it is the 
only way to protect and preserve security, living 
standards, and well-being. We are committed 
to acting on climate change mitigation and 
responsible resource management. We will also 
focus on improving the carbon efficiency of our 
operations and product portfolio with the aid of 
new technologies. Moreover, we are aware that 
we are a corporate citizen of this country, and as 
such, we aim to be a responsible partner for our 
stakeholders, mainly for the communities where 
we operate.

18       OMV Petrom Strategy 

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Company

Business environment

Global macroeconomic and sector trends
The global economy grew by 2.9% in 2019, 
its lowest pace in a decade. The slowdown 
in economic activity affected equally major 
economies, like the US and the Euro area, and 
developing countries, such as India, Russia 
or Mexico. One common factor across the 
weakening growth picture was the deceleration 
in manufacturing and global trade, the latter 
advancing by a meagre 1% compared to 
3.7% a year before. Higher tariffs and ongoing 
uncertainties regarding trade policies held back 
investment and the demand for capital goods. 
At the same time, the automobile industry, which 
accounts for almost 6% of global output, went 
further into recession, with sales dropping more 
than 4% in 2019, owing to disruptions from new 
emission standards in Europe and falling demand 
in both China and India. The US economy grew by 
2.3% with economic activity moderating as a result 
of weak investment and the tapering off effect of 
the 2018 tax reform. In Japan, growth stood at 1% 
despite weak manufacturing performance. The 
Japanese government announced a large fiscal 
package, equivalent to 2.4% of GDP, to counteract 
the downside risks to economic activity and to 
partially offset the negative effects on demand of 
the consumption tax increase. China’s economic 
growth slowed down to 6%, as the domestic 
fiscal stimulus managed to mitigate some of 
the negative economic impact caused by the 
imposition of US tariffs. 

In contrast to the weak manufacturing and trade 
performance, the services sector remained strong 
across most advanced economies, keeping wage 
growth resilient. The Euro area growth decelerated 
to 1.2%, from 1.9% a year ago, with all major Euro 
zone economies slowing down, partly influenced 
by Britain’s decision to leave the European Union. 
Germany’s economy advanced by 0.5%, impacted 
strongly by the fall in manufacturing output. The 
French economy grew by 1.3% supported by 
the strength of its services sector and domestic 
consumption, while the Italian economy increased 
by a meagre 0.2%, adversely affected by global 
trade tensions. However, despite the slowdown 
in economic growth, Euro area labor markets 
remained resilient, with employment rising 
and income levels continuing to aid consumer 

spending. Financial conditions remained broadly 
accommodative across both advanced and 
emerging economies, supported by interest rate 
cuts and renewed stimulus packages by the main 
global central banks.  

Consumer price inflation in advanced 
economies slowed down to 1.4% as economic 
activity levels scaled back. Core inflation, which 
excludes volatile food and energy items, dropped 
below target in most advanced economies. 
Notwithstanding the increase in import tariffs 
in several major economies, cost pressures 
remained largely subdued. Neither cost pressures 
nor the increase in wages had a strong pass 
through effect to core consumer price inflation. 
Eurozone headline inflation stood at 1.3%, with 
energy inflation rebounding from negative rates 
displayed in the summer and turning positive 
again at the end of the year.   

Total global oil demand rose by 1% yoy to 
100.3 mn bbl/d in 2019. The largest increase 
came from Asia, almost 0.7 mn bbl/d, while 
Americas and the Middle East accounted for 
0.1 mn bbl/d each. Oil demand growth in Europe 
remained once again stagnant, for the second 
year in a row. In OECD countries oil demand fell 
by 0.2%, driven by Europe and Asia with annual 
decreases of -0.5% and -1.8% respectively. In 
contrast, oil demand in OECD Americas rose by 
0.4% or 0.1 mn bbl/d. Oil demand in non-OECD 
countries displayed a solid growth, rising by 2.1%, 
or 1.1 mn bbl/d, driven largely by China and India. 
Global oil supply remained virtually stagnant in 
2019, as OPEC countries effectively reduced their 
output by 1.93 mn bbl/d, a 6.1% drop compared 
to 2018, to offset production increases elsewhere. 
In July, OPEC and Russia agreed to extend their 
crude oil production cuts for an additional nine 
months, until March 2020. OPEC’s efforts to curtail 
oil production, mainly in response to increased 
US shale output, managed to diminish, to some 
extent, the existing global oversupply. Overall, 
however, the net oil production in OECD countries 
rose by 1.56 mn bbl/d, propelled by an increase of 
1.6 mn bbl/d coming from the US alone.    

Oil was trading in a relatively narrow price range in 
2019, between USD 55-70/bbl, despite episodes 

Global oil demand 
up 1% yoy 

Business environment       19

                   
 
Average Brent-Urals 
spread narrowed by 
USD 1.18/bbl

Romania's GDP growth 
at a still robust 4.1%

which saw an increase in geopolitical uncertainty. 
Early in the year, oil prices were pushed higher 
by production losses in Venezuela and increased 
tensions between the US and Iran. Later on, 
several attacks on Saudi Arabia oil infrastructure 
raised the prospect of further tensions in the Strait 
of Hormuz, which transits around 20% of global 
oil trade, pushing up both oil prices and insurance 
costs. The average Brent oil price fell in 2019 by 
10% yoy to USD 64.21/bbl, while the average 
Urals price was USD 64.19/bbl, 8.5% lower 
compared to 2018. The average spread between 
Brent and Urals oil prices narrowed to USD 0.02/
bbl from USD 1.2/bbl a year before. 

Romania - macroeconomic and sector trends
According to preliminary official estimates, 
Romania’s economy grew by 4.1% in 2019, 
marginally lower than a year before. Growth 
remained robust, but for a second consecutive 
year fell short of the government’s beginning 
of the year forecast of 5.5%, by quite a large 
margin. Private consumption continued to be the 
main engine of growth, supported by a strong 
increase in wages across all sectors of the 
economy. Average economy annual net real wage 
advanced strongly, going up by almost 15%, as a 
scarcity of qualified labor force and the increase 
in minimum wages maintained upward pressures 
on wage growth. There were discrepancies in 
wage growth rates across various sectors, with 
the traded sector having to respond to competitive 
pressures and thus registering lower wage growth 
than that recorded in the non-traded public 
sector. As a direct consequence of the increase 
in households’ purchasing power, annual retail 
sales went up by a solid 7.1%, higher than the 
5.6% rate recorded in 2018. Fuel retail sales 
were also buoyant, increasing by 6.5% compared 
to 2018. But the new car registrations data sent 
more mixed signals. The number of registered 
cars for passenger transport rose in 2019 by 
0.8% compared to a year before, in contrast to 
the number of registered cars for freight transport 
which fell by 0.9%.   

Domestic demand remained solid and 
counteracted the economic effects caused 
by the worsening of economic conditions in 
external markets. Robust consumption was 

complemented by an even stronger performance 
of the construction sector. Annual construction 
volume increased by a remarkable 28%, with new 
constructions having a large share in total. But 
industrial production went into negative territory, 
after eight years of expansion, declining by 2.3% 
in 2019 compared to a year ago. The slowdown 
in industry output was led by manufacturing, 
which fell by 1.9%, as the main European export 
markets, notably Germany’s, were impacted by 
lower demand. Energy production also went down 
by 4.2%, while mining and quarrying dropped by 
2.7%. 

Despite the positive performance of consumption 
and construction, domestic macroeconomic 
imbalances worsened in 2019. The budget deficit 
reached 4.6% of GDP at the end of 2019, far 
above government’s target of 2.8%, as lower than 
forecast revenues, together with the increase 
in public pensions, pushed up government’s 
borrowing needs. In addition, the current account 
deficit continued to widen to 4.8% of GDP from 
4.4% of GDP a year before. Political instability 
also rose, with a new minority government 
getting in power in October after its predecessor 
lost a no-confidence vote. Concerns about 
the size of the twin deficits, by far the largest 
among the countries in the region, coupled with 
the heightened political risk prompted some 
major international rating agencies to revise the 
country’s outlook from stable to negative, in effect 
leaving Romania’s rating one notch above the 
non-investment grade status. Frequent changes 
in legislation and the increased volatility in both 
political and economic environment impacted 
negatively net foreign investment. Although 
net foreign investment remained virtually flat in 
nominal terms, to an estimated EUR 5.3 bn, it fell 
as a percentage of GDP by around 8%, to 2.4% 
of GDP.     

The uncertainty regarding the impact of legislation 
changes on local businesses, notably those 
pertaining to the effects of the emergency 
ordinance 114/2018, led to a six fold increase in 
the RON/EUR exchange rate monthly volatility in 
the first half of the year. On average, in 2019 the 
RON fell against both the EUR and the USD by 
2% and 7.5% respectively. 

20       Business environment 

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Company

End-year consumer price inflation stood at 4%, 
higher than the 3.3% recorded a year before. 
Volatile food prices and a relatively strong base 
effect in domestic fuel prices pushed up the 
overall inflation rate, while the depreciation of the 
RON against major currencies and the increase 
in excises had also inflationary effects. Monetary 
policy remained largely accommodative in 2019, 
as the central bank benchmark interest rate was 
left unchanged.

Romania’s total energy supply went up by 
2.2% in 2019, more than double the rate of 

growth recorded in 2018, reaching 35.3 mn toe. 
Domestic energy production fell across all energy 
sources with the corresponding imports going up. 
Oil supply went up by 3.1% to 12 mn toe, with 
domestic production falling by 1% compared to a 
year ago. But distortions created by the change 
in legislation, which imposed a cap on gas prices 
sold to households, led to a sizable jump in gas 
imports. Domestic natural gas supply increased by 
7.4% to 10.2 mn toe, with gas imports growing by 
an outstanding 77% to 2.1 mn toe. This pushed up 
natural gas imports’ share in total supply to 21% in 
2019 from 13% a year before. 

Gas imports up 
77% yoy; share in 
consumption up to 
21% in 2019 vs. 13% 
in 2018

Business environment       21

Business segments’ operational performance

Upstream

At a glance 1

Segment sales (RON mn) 2
Operating Result (RON mn) 3

Special items (RON mn)

Clean Operating Result (RON mn)

Operating Result before depreciation (RON mn)

Capital expenditures (RON mn) 

Exploration expenditures (RON mn)

Total Group production (mn boe)

      thereof in Romania (mn boe)

Sales volumes (mn boe)

Production costs (OPEX in USD/boe)

Proved reserves as of December 31 (mn boe)

      thereof in Romania (mn boe)

2019

9,541

2,589

(255)

2,845

5,342

3,269

427

55.35

52.97

52.1

10.90

504

477

2018

9,742

3,531

306

3,224

5,606

3,150

466

58.30

55.82

54.3

11.18

532

509

∆ (%)

(2)

(27)

n.m.

(12)

(5)

4

(8)

(5)

(5)

(4)

(3)

(5)

(6)

1 For information about the financial performance of the segment, please refer to the relevant section in the Directors’ report on pages 38-50;
2 Including inter-segment sales;
3 Excluding intersegmental profit elimination.

HSSE is our first priority
The Lost Time Injury Rate (LTIR) (employees and 
contractors combined) improved to 0.40, compared 
with 0.48 in 2018. No work related fatalities 
occurred in our operations in 2019.

We continued to build a strong safety culture, 
where everyone is confident that every job can be 
safely performed. We are committed to achieving a 
sustainable culture of safety, where open reporting 
is a mean of learning and improvement. In order 
to foster this, we have initiated an HSSE training 
for frontline managers and continued to rollout the 
HSSE Passport program for contractors as well 
as the Safety Culture program following DuPont 
model.

In Upstream, we continued to focus on improving 
the carbon efficiency of our operations, achieving a 
4.7% decrease of the carbon v intensity in 2019 vs. 
2018. We will continue to act on climate change 
mitigation by developing projects that contribute 
to reaching our zero routine flaring and venting 
objective by latest 2030.

Upstream operations in Romania

Exploration 
In June, the Romanian Government granted OMV 
Petrom a five-year extension for nine exploration 
blocks.
In July, NAMR announced the launching of a new 
license round for Romania, comprising 28 oil 
and gas exploration blocks (22 onshore and six 
offshore). The official start of the tender process is 
awaited in 2020.
In December, OMV Petrom signed a contract to 
acquire OMV Offshore Bulgaria GmbH, which 
holds a 30% stake in the Han Asparuh exploration 
license in Bulgaria. Closing of the transaction is 
subject to certain conditions precedent and is 
expected by mid-2020.

During 2019, two new exploration wells were 
drilled in OMV Petrom’s onshore licences. The 
shallow well 2800 Cobia was spudded in March 
and plugged and abandoned after it did not find 
hydrocarbons. The deep well 4700 Bărbătești was 
spudded in March and drilled to a depth of almost 

v  Details will be available in the OMV Petrom’s Sustainability Report for 2019.

4.7% yoy decrease 
of carbon intensity in 
Upstream

22       Upstream

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Company

5,000 m; the well was completed and is planned to 
be tested in the first half of 2020.
The exploration well 4461 Totea South drilled 
in the previous year was successfully tested in 
April 2019 and started production in Q4/19. The 
exploration well 6600 Băicoi drilled in 2018 was 
completed and prepared for production testing in 
2020.
In October, OMV Petrom started a large (more 
than 1,500 km2) 3D seismic survey in exploration 
block VIII-Urziceni East together with Hunt 
Oil Company of Romania S.R.L. as operator. 
Completion is expected in the first half of 2020.

Production 
At the end of 2019, OMV Petrom operated 193 
commercial oil and gas fields in Romania. In 
March 2019, nine marginal fields with a production 
of around 1 kboe/d (2018 average) were 
transferred to Mazarine Energy Romania under a 
business transfer agreement. 

In Romania, OMV Petrom’s hydrocarbons 
production declined by 5.1% compared to 2018 
level, to 52.97 mn boe (or 145.1 kboe/d). Crude 
oil and NGL production declined by 2.1% to 24.06 
mn bbl (or 3.34 mn t), while natural gas production 
declined by 7.4% to 28.92 mn boe (or 4.42 bcm). 

Offshore production accounted for 17% from 
OMV Petrom’s total hydrocarbons production in 
Romania (6% of the crude oil and NGL production 
and 26% of natural gas production). 

Crude oil production based on enhanced oil 
recovery techniques accounted for 26% of total 
domestic oil production of OMV Petrom. Heavy oil, 
representing crude oil with density greater than 
900 kg/m3, accounted for 36% of total production 
of crude oil and NGL.

The internal gas consumption for Upstream 
domestic operations accounted for 10% of total 
gas production.

Natural decline, maintenance activities, and the 
transfer of nine marginal fields to Mazarine Energy 
Romania were the main factors that impacted 
production in Romania in 2019. Excluding the 

effect of divestments, production decline stood at 
4.6% yoy.

Overall production was supported by the 
production start of exploration well 4461 Totea 
South in the fourth quarter and the excellent 
contribution from new wells and workover 
activities.

2019 was an active year in terms of routine 
activities in Upstream, with an average of 93 crews 
available performing over 900 workover jobs and 
more that 5,000 well interventions. All of these 
lead to an MTBF of 737 days, an improvement 
from 700 days in 2018.

Key projects 
In 2019, drilling activities were sustained at a high 
level, with a peak of 13 active rigs in November in 
OMV Petrom’s operated licenses. In line with our 
strategy to support the increase of the Reserves 
Replacement Rate (RRR), a total of 100 new 
wells and sidetracks were drilled in 2019. These 
activities included drilling of deep and complex, 
high impact exploration wells, and also well 
completion and production start at some significant 
wells.

OMV Petrom further invested in keeping operation 
of the facilities in line with company’s HSSE 
standards and legal requirements as well as 
in simplifying operations and improving cost 
efficiency. All of these led to safeguarding oil and 
gas production and deliveries.

The following projects represent some highlights 
of our Main Onshore Projects:

  4461 Totea South – Well hook-up and 

flowlines project

Totea 4461 exploration well is a new gas discovery 
in Oltenia area. Considering the production 
potential from the well testing results, the surface 
project was fast tracked, optimized in respect to 
activities planning enabling the well to be put in 
production in Q4/19.

  Central Hydrocarbon Dewpointing 

installation (CHD) Hurezani

Exploration well 4461 
Totea South supported 
overall production 

13 active rigs at peak, 
100 new wells and 
sidetracks drilled

Upstream       23

In 2019, works at the CHD Hurezani continued 
with the successful testing and start-up of the Low 
Temperature Separation (LTS) plant. By finalizing 
the LTS Plant, the entire Hurezani Gas Treatment 
Hub is now complete, after an overall investment 
of around EUR 200 mn over the past nine years, 
which included the Turbo Compressor Station, 
the Dehydration Station, and the Hydrocarbon 
Dewpointing Station. 
The new gas treatment facility represents an 
investment of approximately EUR 50 mn that 
reflects latest industry standards in terms of 
technology. It increases energy efficiency and 
significantly contributes to the reduction of 
greenhouse gas emissions, while ensuring safe 
operations to deliver around 20% of OMV Petrom’s 
gas production into the national gas transportation 
network.

  FRD Burcioaia and Safety Upgrade Mădulari
The facilities in Burcioaia and Mădulari are state 
of the art facilities for gas treatment following 
investments of more than EUR 130 mn. While 
FRD Burcioaia became fully operational towards 
the end of 2018, the Mădulari plant became fully 
operational in 2019.

  FRD Independența / Independența Tank Farm
Independența is a mature oil field in production 
since 1959. The purpose of FRD Independența 
is to increase production by drilling in previously 
undeveloped areas with high potential of oil 
accumulations. The project, consisting of 
drilling new horizontal wells, construction and 
modernization of gathering and metering points as 
well as a pipeline, became operational mid-2018, 
following investments of around EUR 50 mn. 
Out of the entire FRD scope, Independența Tank 
Farm is the last project remaining to be completed. 
Front End Engineering Design (FEED) was 
finalized and the project will pass into the detailed 
engineering phase and execution.

  FRD Suplac Phase 2 and Suplac Key 

Infrastructure projects

Several FRD Suplac Phase 2 activities were 
finalized in 2019; a gathering park, three well 
tie-ins clusters, and five platforms clusters. 
Construction works progressed on two other major 
projects in the Suplac area: “Revamp tank farm 
Suplac” and “Revamp potable water plant Suplac”, 

projects focused on improving safety, efficiency, 
and energy consumption. Also the FEED for 
“Revamp gas plant Abrămuț” has been completed. 
The investments in the Suplac area projects 
amounted to more than EUR 10 mn in 2019.

Offshore Portfolio
In 2019, the Gloria Jack-up Rig was safely 
removed from its production location in the Sinoe 
field. This marked the end of a 40-year drilling and 
production platform in the Romanian Black Sea 
and the first offshore decommissioning operation in 
Romania.

  Rejuvenation Program 
The program continued to improve key process 
safety and integrity areas through completing a 
series of projects such as: installation of the third 
new offshore crane, upgrade of the fire and gas 
detection systems on three offshore platforms, 
installation of a new foam system for the crude 
oil bunds in Midia Terminal, intelligent pigging 
inspections on onshore and offshore pipelines, and 
initiation of detail design for helideck modernization 
on four offshore platforms. With over EUR 100 
mn invested so far, this program shows our full 
commitment to the operations in the Black Sea 
region.

  FRD Petromar 
The project passed Technical Committee in 
August, with the FEED contract commencing end 
of September 2019. The main objective of FRD 
Petromar is to increase offshore production while 
developing additional reserves in the Sinoe field 
and minimizing development cost by side-tracking 
existing non-producing wells as well as upgrading 
the related facilities.

Partnerships
Since July 2010, in order to optimize the portfolio 
of existing assets, OMV Petrom has entered into 
partnerships with international companies for 
production enhancement. 
The partnerships with PetroSantander, Expert 
Petroleum Solution and Expert Petroleum are 
governed by production enhancement contracts 
(PECs) referred to as PEC Timiș, PEC Turnu, and 
PEC Țicleni, covering 22 mature fields in total. 

The PECs stipulate that the contractors take over 

CHD Hurezani 
increases energy 
efficiency and reduces 
GHG emissions

24       Upstream

 
OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Company

and finance the operations and together with OMV 
Petrom commit to the future developments of the 
respective fields, in order to maximize production 
while improving efficiency. OMV Petrom remains 
the sole titleholder of the concession contracts 
and the owner of the hydrocarbon production 
and of the existing assets, as well as of the rights 
and obligations under the relevant petroleum 
concession as defined by the Petroleum Act.

In total, two new wells were drilled and 60 
workovers jobs were performed by the contractors 
in 2019 within the PECs. The total production 
of the PECs in 2019 amounted to 7.3 kboe/d 
(2018: 7.4 kboe/d), of which PEC Țicleni, PEC 
Turnu, and PEC Timiș contributed 3.9 kboe/d, 
1.2 kboe/d, and 2.2 kboe/d respectively.

In the Joint Operations Agreement with Hunt 
Oil (50% OMV Petrom, 50% Hunt Oil operator), 
we recorded a production of 1.4 kboe/d (OMV 
Petrom share) in 2019. A second well, 2 Padina 

Nord, was drilled and tested in Q4/19, with 
positive results.

The total production recorded by PECs and 
Joint Operations Agreements in 2019 was 8.7 
kboe/d (2018: 8.8 kboe/d), representing 6% of the 
OMV Petrom’s total domestic production.

Production from PECs 
and Joint Operations 
Agreements at 
8.7 kboe/d

International Upstream operations
In Kazakhstan, OMV Petrom holds development 
and production licenses for the TOC fields 
(Tasbulat, Aktas, Turkmenoi) and for the 
Komsomolskoe field. In 2019, the average oil 
and gas production in Kazakhstan declined by 
4.6% versus 2018, to 2.37 mn boe (6.5 kboe/d), 
as the increased well intervention and workover 
activities could not fully compensate the lower 
production from key wells at the beginning of the 
year. Well interventions and workover activities 
were restarted after the pause in 2018. A total of 
twelve workover jobs and 44 well interventions 
were carried out in 2019.

Production in 2019

Oil and NGL

Natural gas

Romania

Kazakhstan

OMV Petrom Group

mn t

3.34

0.27

3.61

mn bbl

   24.06 

     2.07

   26.12

bcm

4.42

0.05

4.47

mn boe

   28.92

     0.30

   29.22

Proved reserves as of December 31, 2019

Romania

Kazakhstan

OMV Petrom Group

Oil and NGL

mn t

40.4

  3.1

43.6

mn bbl

   290.9

    24.3

  315.2

Natural gas

bcf

mn boe

  1,005.8

   186.3

       14.9

       2.5

  1,020.7

  188.7

Total

mn boe

   52.97

     2.37

   55.35

Total

mn boe

   477.2

     26.8

   503.9

Upstream       25

Reserve Replacement Rate (RRR) vi 
As of December 31, 2019, the total proved oil 
and gas reserves in the OMV Petrom Group’s 
portfolio amounted to 504 mn boe (of which 
477 mn boe in Romania), while the proved and 
probable oil and gas reserves amounted to 786 
mn boe (of which 743 mn boe in Romania).

For the single year 2019, the Group’s RRR 
increased to 49% (2018: 42%), while in Romania 
it was 39.5% (2018: 40%). The Group’s three-
year average RRR increased to 42% in 2019 
(2018: 38%), and in Romania it increased to 38% 
(2018: 34%).

due to favourable drilling and workover results and 
new projects.

OMV Petrom Group (1Y) Reserves 
Replacement Rate

(%)

100

80

60

40

20

0

70

73

67 68

38 35

44

42

31

33

3636 34

49

42

OMV Petrom was able to increase RRR mainly 

06 07

08 09

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18 19

Single year 2019 RRR 
at 49%, up 7 pp yoy

vi  Including the effect of the divestments of nine marginal fields in 2019.

26       Upstream

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Company

Downstream

Downstream Oil

At a glance 1

Segment sales (RON mn) 2
Operating Result (RON mn) 3

Special items (RON mn)

CCS effects (RON mn)
Clean CCS Operating Result (RON mn) 4

Operating Result before depreciation (RON mn)

Capital expenditure (RON mn) 

Refinery utilization rate (%)

Refining input (kt)
Crude oil processed (kt) 5

Total refined product sales (kt) 

thereof:   Gasoline (kt)

                Diesel (kt)

                Kerosene/Jet fuel (kt)

2019

18,346

1,475

(204)

178

1,501

2,223

818

97

4,727

4,306

5,462

1,310

2,702

289

2018

17,208

1,385

9

42

1,335

2,068

1,112

85

4,084

3,788

4,987

1,208

2,494

275

∆ (%)

7

6

n.m.

326

12

7

(26)

14

16

14

10

8

8

5

                Fuel oils & Bitumen (kt)
thereof: Retail sales volumes (kt) 6
1 For information about the financial performance of the segment, please refer to the relevant section in the Directors’ report on pages 38-50;
2 Including inter-segment sales;
3 Excluding intersegmental profit elimination;
4  Adjusted for exceptional, non-recurring items; clean CCS figures exclude special items and inventory holding effects (current cost of supply – CCS – effects) 

2,847

2,743

267

342

28

4

resulting from Downstream Oil;

5 Including NGL;
6  Retail sales volumes refer to sales via Group’s filling stations in Romania, Bulgaria, Serbia, Moldova. 

HSSE is our first priority
In Downstream Oil, we continued to focus on 
improving the HSSE performance, by rolling out 
several programs throughout the organization 
(campaigns such as: “Golden Rules & 
Supplementary Life Saving Rules”, “Be Smart, Be 
Safe”, as well as the “Leading Safety“ program). 

The LTIR (employees and contractors combined) 
in Downstream Oil was 0.15, better than the 
international benchmark. 

In 2019, we continued to concentrate on improving 
the carbon footprint of our operations by reducing 
the carbon vii intensity by 3% versus 2018.

Operational performance 
The operational performance and energy 

vii  Details will be available in the OMV Petrom’s Sustainability Report for 2019.

efficiency of the Petrobrazi refinery remained at 
competitive levels. 

In 2019, the OMV Petrom indicator refining margin 
was USD 4.67/bbl, lower by USD 1.61/bbl than in 
2018, due to lower spreads for products, mainly 
gasoline. 

OMV Petrom indicator 
refining margin down 
by USD 1.61/bbl

The refinery utilization rate was higher yoy, 97% 
in 2019 compared to 85% in 2018, which was 
impacted by the six-week planned turnaround in 
Q2/18. 

The continued focus on operational and energy 
efficiency allowed us to maintain the fuel and loss 
indicator below 8%, improved versus the previous 
year.

Fuel and loss indicator 
below 8%

Downstream Oil       27

Production (kt)

Gasoline

Diesel

Kerosene/Jet fuel

Fuel oils

LPG total

Petroleum coke

Other 1

Total

2019

1,302

1,958

117

281

196

274

260

2018

1,151

               1,582

111

234

189

248

238

4,388

3,754

∆ (%)

13

24

5

20

4

10

-3

17

1  Comprises other products such as: Propylene, Naphta, Hydrotreated Gasoline, Heavy Gasoline Fraction, Sulphur, etc.

OMV Petrom Group’s total refined product sales 
amounted to 5,462 kt in 2019, representing 
a 10% increase compared to 2018, mainly 
reflecting the improved demand in all sales 
channels in 2019 and the lower product 
availability in the prior year due to the refinery 
turnaround.

Group retail sales volumes were 4% higher 
than in 2018, reaching 2,847 kt, as a result of 
a positive trend mainly in the domestic market 
demand. In Romania, retail sales reached 2,388 
kt in 2019, 5% higher than in 2018. Therefore, 
in 2019, the average throughput per station 
in Romania increased to 5.27 mn liters (2018: 
5.03 mn liters), driving the overall increase of 
this indicator at the Group level to 4.43 mn liters 
(2018: 4.28 mn liters). 

Retail market share viii in the operating region 
was 32%, reflecting improved efficiency, despite 
increased competition.

on fuels, while continuing our efforts to become 
more appealing to the younger demographic, via 
specific consumer promotions and capitalizing 
on the convenience of our offer. Regarding our 
strategic partnerships, we continued the pilot 
phase of the cooperation with the retailer Auchan, 
via the addition of two new filling stations with 
an innovative approach to design, reaching a 
total of 17 MyAuchan convenience stores in the 
Petrom-branded filling stations. A Memorandum 
of Understanding (MoU) was signed in February 
2019 between OMV Petrom and Auchan Retail 
Romania, setting forth the intentions of both 
parties to discuss further expansion of the 
partnership. Subsequently, the Competition 
Council issued its approval of the partnership, 
a necessary step of the process towards 
expansion at national level, subject to closing the 
negotiations and contract signing. Furthermore, 
we continued the partnership with Subway in 
Romania and with KFC in Serbia. 

Within the OMV-branded filling stations, we 
continued to provide our customers with best-
in-class fuels and convenience on the go with 
a diversified range services for the drivers (e.g. 
money transfer, car insurance, utilities payments, 
courier services). 

In the Petrom-branded filling stations, we have 
consolidated our “value for money” proposition 

As a result of these measures, together with 
sustained customer incentive programs, the 
non-fuel business contribution continued to 
support the increased retail performance yoy. 
In 2019, the total non-fuel business turnover 
at Group level increased by 9% compared 
to the previous year, driven by the improved 
performance and benefits of the shop-in-shop ix 
concept, the diversified offer in the restaurant 
area, and our strategic partnerships.

Average throughput 
per station in Romania 
at 5.27 mn liters, up 
5% yoy

viii  OMV Petrom’s estimates based on preliminary data available; OMV Petrom retail market share is calculated by dividing retail sales (Gasoline + Diesel) by 

the total retail market (Gasoline + Diesel);

ix   Space rented to partners within the shop area of a filling station.

28       Downstream Oil

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Company

In 2019, in the non-retail distribution channels, 
OMV Petrom continued to focus on strengthening 
business-to-business activities and maximizing 
value from its product portfolio by taking 
advantage of market opportunities, targeting new 
customers and customizing the offers based on 
a market segmentation approach. Group non-
retail sales increased by 17% compared to 2018 
reflecting higher wholesale and export sales. 
In Romania, non-retail sales were 1,146 kt, 2% 
below the previous year’s level. 

OMV Petrom fuel prices have a dynamic 

evolution based on international fuel quotations, 
namely Platts Mediterranean, as well as on 
market competition. In addition, prices are 
influenced by the fiscal policy and exchange rate. 
As the volatility of quotations is extremely high 
and an immediate reflection in product prices 
would make the market unstable, OMV Petrom 
fuel prices only reflect the trend, not the highs or 
lows.

The filling stations network operated within the 
OMV Petrom Group at the end of 2019 comprised 
a total of 793 filling stations, one unit below 2018. 

Group non-retail sales 
up 17% yoy

Number of filling stations per country at the end of period

Romania

Moldova

Bulgaria

Serbia

Total

2019

556

81

94

62

793

2018

             558

               82

               93

               61

794

∆

-2

-1

1

1

-1

Downstream Oil       29

Downstream Gas

At a glance 1

Segment sales (RON mn) 2
Operating Result (RON mn) 3

Special items (RON mn)

Clean Operating Result (RON mn)

Operating Result before depreciation (RON mn)

Capital expenditure (RON mn)

Gas sales volumes (TWh)

   thereof to third parties (TWh)

      thereof to the regulated market (TWh)

Net electrical output (TWh)

2019

6,978

438

156

282

530

85

54.8

47.2

12.5

3.4

2018

5,079

286

(73)

360

378

26

47.3

38.9

-

3.8

∆ (%)

37

53

n.m.

(22)

40

230

16

21

n.m.

(11)

1 For information about the financial performance of the segment, please refer to the relevant section in the Directors’ report on pages 38-50;
2 Including inter-segment sales;
3 Excluding intersegmental profit elimination.

HSSE is our first priority
Downstream Gas HSSE performance remained 
outstanding in 2019. As always, in any activity we 
undertake, the health and safety of our employees 
and contractors is our top priority and we are proud 
to once again record a year with no work-related 
incidents or lost-time injuries. We continue to focus 
on improving our carbon footprint. 

In 2019, we recorded a marginally higher carbon x 
intensity level as compared to the 2018 level, in the 
context of lower net electrical output.

Operational performance
According to our estimates, national gas 
consumption decreased by ~6% in 2019 as 
compared to 2018, mainly weather driven, 
being covered by lower domestic production 
and significantly higher imports. In 2019, on the 
Romanian centralized markets, the traded gas 
volumes covering a variety of standard products 
totaled 60.6 TWh (with delivery until end-2020), at 
an average price of RON 109/MWh xi.

54.8 TWh in 2019, by 16% yoy, supported by 
higher aquisitions from third parties. Given the 
legislation in force, in 2019 OMV Petrom supplied 
the gas regulated market, delivering 12.5 TWh to 
the households and district heating for households 
suppliers, as per the set allocation, at the fixed 
price of RON 68/MWh. 

In the same time, we concluded significant sale 
transactions on the centralized markets, with 
a total gas volume of 18.7 TWh contracted for 
deliveries until end-2020, at an average price in 
line with market prices. 

The gas supply portfolio blended equity gas 
with a diversified mix of other sources to secure 
sustainable coverage of all our sales commitments. 
Faced with declining equity production as well as 
the obligation to supply quantities to the regulated 
and to trade on the centralized markets, we have 
acquired gas volumes from third parties in order to 
develop our end-user portfolio. At the end of 2019, 
OMV Petrom had 3.0 TWh of gas in storage. 

With a very strong gas sales performance, OMV 
Petrom’s total gas sales volumes increased to 

We succesfully maintained our leading position 
on the Romanian gas market, thus delivering 

x   Details will be available in the OMV Petrom’s Sustainability Report for 2019;
xi  Data regarding Romanian centralized markets represent OMV Petrom’s estimates based on available public information. The gas price for such 

transactions refers to various products in terms of storage costs, flexibility and timing.

National gas demand 
down ~6% yoy, on our 
estimates

30       Downstream Gas

on our strategy. Our customer portfolio broadly 
ranges from leading industrial players (the 
largest producer of fertilizers, the leader of the 
steel industry in Romania, the biggest Romanian 
refinery, tire manufacturers, heat and power 
producers, etc.) to medium-sized and small 
consumers (cement, construction materials, 
furniture, machinery and equipment, non-steel 
metals, paper and pulp, food and beverage, 
commercial, bakeries, services, etc.). Built on 
our promise to ensure security of supply as well 
as supported by our business-friendly approach, 
competitive terms and professionalism, our 
relationships with the customers are long-term 
and mutually supportive. We are committed to 
understand our customers’ activities, we are 
actively involved in events that help us maintain 
a close relationship with the Romanian business 
environment, and we constantly support the 
developing directions of the Romanian industry 
through the expertise and experience we have 
accumulated. We aim to further improve the 
partnership with our customers for long-term 
mutual value creation.

On the power market, as per currently available 
data from the grid operator, national electricity 
consumption slightly decreased to 60 TWh in 
2019 (2018: 61 TWh). The national electricity 
production dropped by 8%, to almost 59 TWh 
(2018: 64 TWh). In terms of power generation 
mix in 2019, the significantly lower power 
production from hydro, coal and natural gas 
was not compensated by the slightly higher 
production from renewable sources. As such, 
Romania was a net power importer in 2019. The 
OPCOM spot base load power prices increased 
by approximately 10% yoy, averaging RON 239/
MWh in 2019 (2018: RON 216/MWh). Market 
coupling played a particularly important role in 
2019 in terms of spot power prices but also in the 
context of Romania being a net power importer for 
the year overall and in every month in the second 
half of the year.

2019 was a good year for our power business as 
well, with the Brazi power plant having generated 
a net electrical output of 3.4 TWh in the context 

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Company

of 93% availability. The power plant’s optimization 
mechanism covers both forward and spot sales 
and thus improves the role of the power plant 
within our equity gas value chain, while forward 
contracts are used as hedges to protect against 
price volatility, both long- and short-term.

In 2019, the power plant was able to capture 
market opportunities, also on the balancing 
market, and covered approximately 6% 
of Romania’s electricity production, same 
percentage as in 2018. The Brazi power plant 
had a legal obligation to supply the regulated 
power market with 1.14 TWh at the price of RON 
259.58/MWh. As per our regular power business, 
we supplied both the wholesale power market, 
as well as our retail customer portfolio. Moreover, 
we had a significant contribution to the stability 
of the national electricity system, providing timely 
balancing services. 

More than ever, the Downstream Gas 
performance in 2019 needs to be considered 
in correlation with the overall energy market 
context. In 2019, both gas and power markets 
were highly volatile and unpredictable, mainly 
due to regulatory changes at the beginning of the 
year. With a strong commitment to a liberalized 
market and with the strong support from our 
customers and business partners, we managed 
to strengthen our market position. We enforced 
our business foundation and optimized operations 
by centralizing all gas and power activities under 
one legal entity. The diversified supply and sale 
portfolios, the commitment to our customers and 
partners and to the Romanian energy market are 
robust premises for long-term future value added.

Brazi power plant 
covered ~6% of 
Romania's electricity 
production

Highly volatile and 
unpredictable gas and 
power markets in 2019

Downstream Gas       31

Report of the 
governing bodies

34

38

Report of the Supervisory Board 

Directors’ report

51   

Corporate governance report

63

75

Corporate governance statement

Declaration of the management

Report of the Supervisory Board       33

Report of the Supervisory Board 

Transparency and accountability towards our 
shareholders is a well-established and deeply 
entrenched practice that has been implemented 
in the Company. Hence, the Supervisory 
Board continued to devote close attention to 
the Company’s strategic focus and business 
performance in all areas of activity during 2019.

The following report provides an overview of the 
Supervisory Board’s main points of interest during 
the year under review. In addition to this report, the 
shareholders, as well as other stakeholders, may 
access relevant information about the Company 
and the Supervisory Board by:
  visiting the Company’s website, 

 www.omvpetrom.com, where various 
information about the Company and relevant 
contact details are available;

  reading the other sections of the Company’s 

Annual Report;

  contacting the Company directly – shareholders, 
investors and equity analysts can address their 
requests to the Investor Relations department;
  asking questions at the GMS, concerning the 
items to be debated during such meetings.

Composition of the Supervisory Board
The Supervisory Board consists of nine members 
who were appointed by the Ordinary GMS, in 
accordance with the provisions of Company Law 
and the Articles of Association. The Supervisory 
Board’s current mandate started on April 28, 
2017 and expires on April 28, 2021. The CVs 
of the current Supervisory Board members are 
available on the Company’s corporate website and 
short presentations are included in the Corporate 
Governance Report.
At the beginning of 2019, the Supervisory Board 
consisted of the following members: Rainer Seele 
(President), Reinhard Florey (Deputy President), 
Manfred Leitner, Christopher Veit, Daniel 
Turnheim, Jochen Weise, Sevil Shhaideh, Radu-
Spiridon Cojocaru and Joseph Bernhard Mark 
Mobius.
Following Manfred Leitner’s waiver of his mandate 
as member of the Supervisory Board, Thomas 
Gangl was appointed as interim member of the 
Supervisory Board, effective as of July 1, 2019 
and until the next GMS. Moreover, following the 
waiver of Christopher Veit’s mandate as member 

of the Supervisory Board, Johann Pleininger was 
appointed as interim member of the Supervisory 
Board, effective as of August 10, 2019 and until 
the next GMS.
Therefore, at the end of 2019, the Supervisory 
Board had the following composition: Rainer 
Seele (President), Reinhard Florey (Deputy 
President), Thomas Gangl, Johann Pleininger, 
Daniel Turnheim, Jochen Weise, Sevil Shhaideh, 
Radu-Spiridon Cojocaru and Joseph Bernhard 
Mark Mobius.
On March 3, 2020, the Ordinary GMS, convened 
at the request of the shareholder Romanian State 
(via the Ministry of Economy, Energy and Business 
Environment), approved the revocation of Sevil 
Shhaideh from her capacity as member of the 
Supervisory Board and the appointment of Niculae 
Havrileț as new member in the Supervisory Board 
for the remaining period of the mandate granted 
to Sevil Shhaideh. On the same occasion, the 
Ordinary GMS approved the appointment of 
Thomas Gangl and Johann Pleininger (previously 
interim Supervisory Board members) as 
Supervisory Board members for the remaining 
period of the mandates granted to Manfred Leitner 
and Christopher Veit, respectively. 

Independence
Upon appointing each Supervisory Board 
member, the Company conducts an independence 
evaluation based on the independence criteria 
provided by the Corporate Governance Code 
of the Bucharest Stock Exchange (which are 
substantially similar to those provided by the 
Company Law). The independence evaluation 
consists of an individual personal assessment 
carried out by the relevant Supervisory Board 
member, and is then followed by an external 
assessment. 

Moreover, for the purpose of preparing this report, 
the Company reconfirmed with all Supervisory 
Board members their independent or non-
independent status as of December 31, 2019. 
Following this evaluation, it resulted that the 
following Supervisory Board members met during 
2019 all the independence criteria stipulated by 
the Corporate Governance Code, namely: Jochen 
Weise, Radu-Spiridon Cojocaru, Sevil Shhaideh 
and Joseph Bernhard Mark Mobius.

Supervisory Board's 
current mandate until 
April 2021

34       Report of the Supervisory Board

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

Supervisory Board 
approved a new 
four-year mandate for 
the Executive Board

At the date of this report, considering also the 
above mentioned changes in the Supervisory 
Board composition, the following members have 
an independent status as per the Corporate 
Governance Code’s criteria: Jochen Weise, Radu-
Spiridon Cojocaru and Joseph Bernhard Mark 
Mobius. Information on the independency of the 
Supervisory Board members is included also on 
the Company’s corporate website.

Supervisory Board works
In 2019, the Supervisory Board thoroughly 
reviewed the position and prospects of the 
Company and accomplished its functions 
according to the relevant laws, the Articles of 
Association, the applicable Corporate Governance 
Code and the relevant internal regulations. The 
Supervisory Board coordinated with the Executive 
Board on important management matters, 
monitored the latter’s work and was involved in 
the Company’s key decisions, always following a 
comprehensive analysis.

During the year under review, the Supervisory 
Board members met six times in person. 
Moreover, for specific and particularly urgent 
matters and projects arising between the 
scheduled meetings, the Supervisory Board 
submitted its approval in writing by circulation, 
without an actual meeting being held, on three 
other occasions. All members of the Supervisory 
Board attended, in person or by telephone 
or video conference, the vast majority of the 
meetings of the Supervisory Board in 2019. The 
average participation rate was over 90%. On 
three occasions some of the Supervisory Board 
members were represented by other Supervisory 
Board members in meetings. 

In line with the Collective Labor Agreement, 
invitations to attend the Supervisory Board 
meetings were extended to trade union 
representatives and the meeting agenda and 
related documents were provided in a timely 
manner in that respect.

During the meetings, the Executive Board duly 
provided detailed information, both verbally and 
in writing, on issues of fundamental importance 
for the Company, including its financial position, 

business strategy, planned investments and 
risk management. Based on the reports of 
the Executive Board, the Supervisory Board 
discussed all significant matters for OMV Petrom 
in the plenary meetings. The frequency of both 
plenary and committee meetings has facilitated an 
intensive dialogue between the Executive Board 
and Supervisory Board. 

Besides the usual items, proposals and materials 
that were discussed and submitted for approval 
of the Ordinary GMS in April 2019, Supervisory 
Board’s main focus during 2019 was, amongst 
others, the overall development of the Company 
and the status of the Neptun Deep project. 

In terms of governing bodies, the Supervisory 
Board approved in 2019 a new four-year mandate 
for the Executive Board.

In addition, in the regular report to the Supervisory 
Board, the President of the Executive Board 
focused on topics such as HSSE, energy sector 
overview and macroeconomic prospective.

Self-evaluation of the Supervisory Board
The Company has a Supervisory Board 
Self-Evaluation Guideline in place that provides 
the purpose, criteria and frequency of such an 
evaluation. The aim of this self-evaluation is to 
assess and, if necessary, to improve both the 
efficiency and the effectiveness of the Supervisory 
Board’s activities, as well as to ensure that the 
Supervisory Board can fulfil its responsibilities 
towards shareholders and other stakeholders. 
Based on this Supervisory Board Self-Evaluation 
Guideline, the Supervisory Board underwent a 
self-evaluation process for the business year 
2019, under the guidance of the President of the 
Presidential and Nomination Committee. 

In terms of experience, expertise, qualification, 
diversity, number of members and presence, the 
Supervisory Board considers the composition 
of the Supervisory Board to be satisfactory. 
Supervisory Board members also value the 
good collaboration with the Executive Board, the 
organization and conducting of the Supervisory 
Board meetings and the quality of the documents 
provided for such meetings.

Report of the Supervisory Board       35

Audit Committee 
The Audit Committee is a consultative committee 
consisting of Supervisory Board members who 
assist the Supervisory Board on topics such as 
financial reporting, external auditing, internal 
auditing, internal controls and risk management, 
as well as compliance, conduct and conflicts of 
interest. 

At the beginning of 2019, the Audit Committee 
was composed of four members, namely Reinhard 
Florey (President), Jochen Weise (Deputy 
President - independent), Sevil Shhaideh (member 
- independent) and Radu-Spiridon Cojocaru 
(member - independent). In order to increase 
the level of compliance with the provisions of 
the Corporate Governance Code, starting April 
19, 2019, the Supervisory Board approved the 
following changes: Jochen Weise, who previsouly 
held the position of Deputy President, was 
appointed as President of the Audit Committee, 
while Reinhard Florey became Deputy President 
of the Audit Committee.

Therefore, at the end of 2019, the Audit 
Committee had the following composition: Jochen 
Weise (President - independent), Reinhard Florey 
(Deputy President), Sevil Shhaideh (member 
- independent) and Radu-Spiridon Cojocaru 
(member - independent). 

Following Sevil Shhaideh’s revocation as of 3 
March 2020 of her mandate as member of the 
Supervisory Board (and consequently the cease 
of the position in the Audit Committee) and the 
appointment of Niculae Havrileț as member 
of the Supervisory Board as of 3 March 2020, 
Niculae Havrileț was also appointed as member 
of the Audit Commitee as of 13 March 2020 and 
until the expiration of the mandate of the current 
Supervisory Board, namely until 28 April, 2021.

Therefore, at the date of this report, following this 
change in the Supervisory Board membership, the 
Audit Commitee has the following composition: 
Jochen Weise (President - independent), Reinhard 
Florey (Deputy President), Niculae Havrileț 
(member) and Radu-Spiridon Cojocaru (member - 
independent). 
The CVs of the current Audit Committee members 

are available on the Company’s corporate website 
and short presentations are also included in the 
Corporate Governance Report. 

In 2019, the Audit Committee met three times, on 
which occasions it reviewed and recommended 
the adoption of the annual financial statements, 
reviewed the reports on payments to governments, 
endorsed the Executive Board’s proposal 
regarding the allocation of profits as well as the 
proposal regarding the distribution of dividends 
for the financial year 2018 and recommended to 
the Supervisory Board and to the Ordinary GMS 
the reappointment of Ernst & Young Assurance 
Services SRL (EY) as independent financial 
auditor. 

As EY is the independent financial auditor of OMV 
Petrom group since 2011, reaching next year 
the ten years maximum duration period provided 
by the EU Regulation no. 537/2014, in 2019 a 
public tendering process for the selection of the 
independent financial auditor for the audit of 2021 
individual and consolidated financial statements of 
OMV Petrom was initiated, the selection process 
being steered by the Audit Committee.
In addition, the Audit Committee supervised 
and evaluated the efficiency of OMV Petrom’s 
internal control and risk management system, 
the adequacy of risk management and internal 
control reports, and the responsiveness and 
effectiveness of management to deal with failings 
or weaknesses identified during internal control 
activities. 
Moreover, the Audit Committee focused on 
assessing the effectiveness and scope of 
the internal audit function, on monitoring the 
application of statutory and generally accepted 
standards of internal audit as well as on evaluating 
the reports of the internal audit activity, including 
the internal audit plan for 2020. 
In the same time, the Audit Committee examined 
and reviewed, before their submission to the 
Supervisory Board for approval, related party 
transactions that exceeded or were expected to 
exceed 5% of the Company’s net assets in the 
previous financial year.

Independent financial auditor
EY was OMV Petrom Group’s independent auditor 

Changes in the Audit 
Committee to increase 
compliance with 
Corporate Governance 
Code

A new Audit Committee 
member starting March 
2020

36       Report of the Supervisory Board

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

in 2019. Based on the recommendations of the 
Audit Committee, a proposal for the reappointment 
of EY as OMV Petrom Group’s independent 
financial auditor will be submitted for approval 
to the next Ordinary GMS to be held on April 27, 
2020.

statements were approved in the Supervisory 
Board meeting of March 17, 2020 in line with the 
Audit Committee’s recommendation and will be  
further submitted for approval in the Ordinary GMS 
to be held on April 27, 2020. 

Dividend proposal of 
RON 0.031/share 

Annual financial statements
OMV Petrom prepares Group consolidated 
financial statements in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
as endorsed by the European Union, presented 
within this Annual Report.

Separate financial statements of the Company 
for the year ended December 31, 2019 are 
also prepared in accordance with IFRS, as the 
Ministry of Finance Order no. 2844/2016 stipulates 
that Romanian listed companies must prepare 
separate financial statements in accordance with 
IFRS as endorsed by the European Union, starting 
with the year ended December 31, 2012.
EY audited the 2019 financial statements, read the 
annual report and has not identified information 
which is not consistent in all material respects 
with the information presented in the financial 
statements, and issued an unqualified audit 
opinion.

The financial statements and audit reports for 
the year ended December 31, 2019, as well 
as the Executive Board proposal to distribute 
dividends of RON 0.031 per share (corresponding 
to a payout ratio of 48% based on the Group’s 
2019 net profit attributable to stockholders of the 
parent) were presented to the Supervisory Board 
for examination in a timely manner. EY attended 
the relevant meeting of the Audit Committee 
convened to review the financial statements. 
The Audit Committee discussed the financial 
statements with the independent financial auditor 
and examined them carefully. Moreover, the Audit 
Committee reported to the Supervisory Board on 
its examination and recommended the approval 
of the annual separate and consolidated financial 
statements, including the management reports 
for the year ended December 31, 2019 and the 
Executive Board proposal for allocation of the 
profit, including distribution of dividends. 
The separate and consolidated financial 

Furthermore, following the review by the Audit 
Committee, the Supervisory Board has approved 
the reports on payments to governments for 
the year 2019, prepared in accordance with 
Chapter 8 of the Annex 1 of Ministry of Finance 
Order no. 2844/2016 for approval of Accounting 
Regulations according to International Financial 
Reporting Standards, transposing Chapter 10 
of the Accounting Directive (2013/34/EU) of the 
European Parliament and of the Council.

Corporate Governance 
The Supervisory Board also approved the 2019 
Directors’ Report which includes the Corporate 
Governance Report. 
We thank our shareholders for their confidence 
in OMV Petrom. The Company continued its 
successful operational path of development in 
2019 despite the difficulties caused by the effects 
of the volatile regulatory environment.
To this end, the Supervisory Board members 
would like to express their appreciation to the 
Executive Board, managers, employees and trade 
union representatives for their commitment and 
hard work during the entire year. They successfully 
met the challenges of a demanding 2019 and 
achieved excellent results. We would also like to 
show our appreciation to the clients and business 
partners of OMV Petrom. Thanks to the sound 
operational performance and financial position, the 
Supervisory Board is confident that the Company 
is best positioned to surmount further challenges 
ahead, take advantage of new opportunities and 
unlock its full potential in the years to come. 

Bucharest, March 17, 2020

Rainer Seele
President of the Supervisory Board

Report of the Supervisory Board       37

 
Directors’ report 

From left to right: Alina Popa (Chief Financial Officer - EB Member); Radu Căprău (EB Member - Downstream Oil); 
Christina Verchere (Chief Executive Officer - President of EB); Franck Neel (EB Member - Downstream Gas); Peter 
Zeilinger (EB Member - Upstream). 

OMV Petrom Group financials (RON mn)

Sales revenues

Operating Result 

Net income

Net income attributable to stockholders

Cash flow from operating activities 

Capital expenditures 

Employees at the end of period

2019

25,485

4,245

3,635

3,635

6,803

4,225

2018

22,523

5,213

4,078

4,078

7,385

4,289

12,347

13,201

∆ (%)

13

(19)

(11)

(11)

(8)

(2)

(6)

Consolidated sales up 
13% yoy

In 2019, the Group reported consolidated sales of 
RON 25,485 mn, 13% higher compared to 2018, 
driven by higher sales volumes and prices for 
natural gas, higher sales volumes for petroleum 
products and higher prices for electricity, partially 
compensated by lower selling prices for petroleum 
products. 

market environment as well as net special charges 
in 2019. Clean CCS Operating Result, in amount 
of RON 4,573 mn, lower by 5% yoy, is stated after 
eliminating net special charges of RON (370) mn 
and inventory holding gains of RON 42 mn. The 
net result was a profit of RON 3,635 mn in 2019 
(2018: RON 4,078 mn).

The Group’s Operating Result for the year 2019 
decreased by 19% to RON 4,245 mn (2018: RON 
5,213 mn), influenced mainly by unfavorable 

The return on average capital employed xii 
(ROACE) reached a value of 12.9% (2018: 
15.6%), while Clean CCS ROACE decreased to 

xii  For definitions of these ratios please refer to pages 76-78, section “Abbreviations and definitions”.

38       Directors’ report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

13.8% at the end of 2019, from 14.3% at the end 
of 2018. 

Capital expenditure amounted to RON 4,225 mn 
in 2019 and was 2% lower than in 2018.

Cash flow from operating activities amounted 
to RON 6,803 mn, 8% below the 2018 level, 
reflecting the lower operating result and the 
increase of the net working capital.

Due to the significant cash balance at December 
31, 2019, OMV Petrom Group reported a net cash 
position of RON 5,982 mn at the end of 2019, up 
from RON 4,891 mn at the end of 2018.

Strong net cash 
position of RON 6 bn

Operating Result

Operating Result (RON mn)
Upstream 1

Downstream

    thereof Downstream Oil

    thereof Downstream Gas 

Corporate and Other

Consolidation: elimination of intercompany profits

OMV Petrom Group Operating Result
1 Excluding intersegmental profit elimination shown in the line “Consolidation”.

2019

2,589

1,913

1,475

438

(156)

(102)

4,245

2018

3,531

1,672

1,385

286

(106)

116

5,213

∆ %

(27)

14

6

53

(48)

n.m.

(19)

In Upstream, Operating Result declined to 
RON 2,589 mn (2018: RON 3,531 mn), mainly 
driven by lower oil price, lower hydrocarbon 
volumes, higher depreciation and exploration 
expenses, partly offset by higher gas price. 
Exploration expenses increased to RON 238 
mn in 2019 (2018: RON 174 mn) due to seismic 
acquisition in VIII - Urziceni East block and 
increased G&G activities. Group production 
cost improved by 3% compared to the 2018 
level to USD 10.90/boe, mainly due to favorable 
FX effects, which compensated the impact from 
lower production available for sale. Production 
cost in Romania improved by 3% versus 2018, to 
USD 11.03/boe, while in RON terms it increased 
by 4% to RON 46.77/boe. Upstream Operating 
Result in 2019 also reflected special charges of 
RON (255) mn, driven mainly by an impairment 
of assets held for sale, while 2018 special items, 
of RON 306 mn, reflected mainly an impairment 
reversal; both periods included personnel 
restructuring costs. 

In Downstream Oil, Operating Result 
increased to RON 1,475 mn (2018: RON 

1,385 mn), reflecting the low base effect from 
the prior year’s Petrobrazi refinery turnaround, 
the improved operational performance in refining 
and the higher sales volumes, in the context of 
a weaker refining margin environment. In 2019, 
the OMV Petrom indicator refining margin 
decreased versus 2018 by USD 1.61/bbl to USD 
4.67/bbl, due to lower spreads for products, 
mainly gasoline. The refinery utilization rate 
reached 97%, compared to 85% in 2018, 
which was impacted by the six-week planned 
turnaround. Downstream Oil Operating Result 
reflected also special charges of RON (204) 
mn (2018: special items RON 9 mn), and CCS 
inventory holding gains of RON 178 mn (2018: 
RON 42 mn).

In Downstream Gas, Operating Result 
increased to RON 438 mn (2018: RON 286 mn) 
reflecting the optimization of products and 
clients portfolios, enlarged gas sales volumes 
and increased trading activity, compensating the 
weaker power business performance triggered by 
deteriorated market conditions. Downstream Gas 
Operating Result reflected also net special items 

Downstream Oil 
Operating Result 
increased despite 
weaker refining margin

Downstream Gas 
Operating Result up 
53% yoy

Directors’ report       39

of RON 156 mn mainly from temporary effects 
on valuation of forward contracts (2018: special 
charges of RON (73) mn). 

(2018: RON (106) mn), impacted by higher social 
sponsorship activities. 

Operating Result in the Corporate and 
Other (Co&O) segment was RON (156) mn 

Special items and CCS effect

Special items and CCS effect (in RON mn)

Clean CCS Operating Result

Special items

    thereof personnel and restructuring 

    thereof unscheduled depreciation and write-ups

    thereof other

CCS effect: Inventory holding gains/(losses)

OMV Petrom Group Operating Result Group

RON (370) mn net 
special charges 

2019

4,573

(370)

(53)

-

(317)

42

4,245

2018

4,804

223

 (71)

423

(130)

186 

5,213

∆ %

(5)

n.m.

25

(100)

(144)

(77)

(19)

The disclosure of Special items is considered 
appropriate in order to facilitate the analysis of 
the ordinary business performance. To reflect 
comparable figures, certain items affecting the 
result are added back or deducted. They are being 
disclosed separately. These items can be divided 
into three categories: personnel and restructuring, 
unscheduled depreciation and write-ups and 
other. 

Furthermore, to enable effective performance 
management in an environment of volatile prices 
and comparability with peers, the Current Cost of 
Supply (CCS) effect is eliminated from the result. 
The CCS effect, also called inventory holding 

gains or losses, represents the difference between 
the cost of sales calculated using the current cost 
of supply and the cost of sales calculated using 
the weighted average method after adjusting for 
any changes in valuation allowances, in case the 
net realizable value of the inventory is lower than 
its cost. In volatile energy markets, measurement 
of the costs of petroleum products sold based on 
historical values (e.g. weighted average cost) can 
have a distorting effect on the reported results. 
This performance measurement enhances the 
transparency of the results and is commonly 
used in the oil industry. OMV Petrom, therefore, 
published this measurement in addition to the 
Operating Result determined according to IFRS.

40       Directors’ report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

Notes to the income statement 

Summarized consolidated income statement (RON mn)

Sales revenues

Other operating income

Net income from equity-accounted investments

Total revenues and other income

Purchases (net of inventory variation)

Production and operating expenses

Production and similar taxes 

Depreciation, amortization and impairment charges 

Selling, distribution and administrative expenses 

Exploration expenses 

Other operating expenses 

Operating result 

Net financial result

Taxes on income

Net income

Less net income attributable to non-controlling interests

Net income attributable to stockholders of the parent

2019

25,485

264

7

25,757

(10,681)

(3,470)

(1,187)

(3,512)

(2,140)

(238)

(284)

4,245

32

(642)

3,635

0

3,635

2018

22,523

672

10

23,205

(8,040)

(3,140)

(1,241)

(3,180)

(1,977)

(174)

(239)

5,213

(299)

(836)

4,078

(0)

4,078

∆ %

13

(61)

(23)

11

(33)

(11)

4

(10)

8

(36)

(19)

(19)

n.m.

23

(11)

n.m.

(11)

OMV Petrom is an integrated oil and gas 
company. The hydrocarbons produced by the 
Upstream segment are processed and marketed 
mainly by the Downstream business. Compared 
to 2018, consolidated sales revenues increased 
by 13% to RON 25,485 mn, driven by higher 
sales volumes and prices for natural gas, higher 
sales volumes for petroleum products and higher 
prices for electricity, partially counterbalanced 
by lower selling prices for petroleum products. 
After the elimination of intra-group transactions of 
RON 9,060 mn, the contribution of the Upstream 
segment representing sales to third parties was 
RON 481 mn or about 2% of the Group’s total 
sales revenues (2018: RON 528 mn). Sales 
to external customers in the Downstream Oil 
segment amounted to RON 18,237 mn or 72% 
of total consolidated sales (2018: RON 17,075 
mn). After elimination of intra-group sales, the 
Downstream Gas segment’s contribution was 
RON 6,737 mn or approximately 26% of total 
sales (2018: RON 4,884 mn).

the risks and benefits are transferred to the 
customer. Romania and Central and Eastern 
Europe represent the Group’s most important 
geographical markets. Sales in Romania were 
in an amount of RON 21,566 mn or 85% of the 
Group’s total sales (2018: RON 19,112 mn, 85% 
of total sales) and sales in the rest of Central and 
Eastern Europe were RON 3,849 mn or 15% of 
Group sales (2018: RON 3,382 mn).

Other operating income decreased to RON 
264 mn, while in 2018 amounted to RON 672 mn, 
when it included a positive effect of RON 430 mn 
from the reversal of a previously recorded 
impairment in Upstream.

Purchases (net of inventory variation) which 
include costs of goods and materials employed 
amounted to RON 10,681 mn and increased by 
33% yoy mainly as a result of higher purchases 
from third parties that supported higher sales 
volumes.

Sales to external customers are split by 
geographical areas on the basis of where 

Production and operating expenses increased 
to RON 3,470 mn (2018: RON 3,140 mn) partly 

Sales in Romania at 
85% of total, same as 
in 2018

Directors’ report       41

as a result of the set-up of a provision related to 
future estimated soil remediation costs in relation 
to Arpechim refinery.

Exploration expenses 
up 37% yoy

Exploration expenses increased to RON 238 mn 
(2018: RON 174 mn), mainly due to seismic 
acquisition in VIII - Urziceni East block and 
increased G&G activities.

Other operating expenses increased by 19% 
to RON 284 mn, compared to the 2018 value of 

RON 239 mn.

The net financial result improved to RON 32 mn 
from a loss of RON (299) mn in 2018, reflecting 
mainly the positive impact from the discounting of 
receivables and higher interest income on bank 
deposits. 

Taxes on income were in the amount of RON 
(642) mn (2018: RON (836) mn), mainly driven by 
the lower profit generated during 2019.

Capital expenditure (CAPEX) 

OMV Petrom Group Capital expenditure (RON mn)

Upstream

Downstream

    thereof Downstream Oil

    thereof Downstream Gas 

Corporate and Others 

Total capital expenditure 
+/- Other adjustments 1 

- Investments in financial assets

Additions according to statement of non-current assets 
(intangible and tangible assets) 2
+/- Non-cash changes 3

Cash outflow due to investments in intangible and tangible 
assets

+ Net inflow from sale/investment in subsidiaries, non-current 
assets and other financial assets

2019

3,269

903

818

85

53

2018

3,150

1,138

1,112

26

1

4,225

4,289

589

(0)

4,814

(879)

54

(9)

4,334

(7)

3,935

4,327

(379)

(67)

Δ (%)

4

(21)

(26)

230

n.m.

(2)

n.m.

(99)

11

n.m.

(9)

466

Net cash used for investing activities
1  Capital expenditure is adjusted for capitalized decommissioning costs, exploration wells that have not found proved reserves and other additions which by 

4,261

3,556

(17)

definition are not considered as capital expenditures;

2 Additions in 2019 do not include the recognition of right-of-use asset resulted from the first-time application of IFRS 16 Leases;
3  Additions are adjusted for items that did not affect cash flows during the period (including acquisitions through leasing, reassessment of decommissioning 
provisions) and changes of liabilities for investments.

Capital expenditure decreased by 2% to RON 
4,225 mn (2018: RON 4,289 mn).

Investments in Upstream amounted to RON 
3,269 mn and represented 77% of total Group 
CAPEX for 2019, being 4% higher than in 2018 
mainly due to recognition of assets under IFRS 16 
Leases for a long term contract, partially offset by 
lower exploration drilling.

Exploration expenditures decreased to RON 427 
mn (2018: RON 466 mn) due to lower exploration 
drilling activities partially counterbalanced by 
seismic acquisition. 

Downstream investments amounted to RON 
903 mn (2018: RON 1,138 mn). Downstream Oil 
investments amounted to RON 818 mn (2018: 
RON 1,112 mn), mainly routed to Retail, as well 

Total CAPEX 
down as a result 
of  Downstream Oil 
CAPEX decline

42       Directors’ report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

as to Refining for the completion of a modern, 
closed blowdown system at the Coker unit and for 
the upgrade of unloading and storage facilities for 
bio-blending components at Petrobrazi refinery. The 
yoy decrease was mainly due to high base effect, 

2018 investments being directed to the Petrobrazi 
refinery turnaround, tie-in projects, and the Polyfuel 
growth project. In Downstream Gas, the 2019 
CAPEX was mainly routed to works related to Brazi 
power plant planned shutdown in Q2/19.

Statement of financial position

Summarized consolidated statement of financial position (RON mn)

2019

2018

Assets 

Non-current assets

     Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment

     Investments in associated companies

     Other non-current assets

     Deferred tax assets

Current assets (incl. Assets held for sale)

     Inventories

     Trade receivables

     Assets held for sale

     Other current assets

Total assets

Equity and liabilities

Total equity

Non-current liabilities

     Provisions for pensions and similar obligations

     Interest-bearing debts

     Provisions for decommissioning and restoration obligations

     Provisions and other liabilities

     Deferred tax liabilities

Current liabilities (incl. Liabilities associated with assets held for sale)

     Trade payables

     Interest-bearing debts

     Liabilities associated with assets held for sale

     Provisions and other liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

34,933

31,077

27

2,338

1,491

33,549

29,808

58

2,249

1,433

12,563

10,235

2,464

1,892

217

7,989

2,152

1,674

129

6,281

47,495

43,784

33,501

31,368

8,197

6,867

241

198

6,456

1,282

21

5,797

3,372

132

224

211

282

5,993

361

20

5,549

3,050

267

103

2,068

2,128

47,495

43,784

% 

4

4

(54)

4

4

23

15

13

68

27

8

7

19

14

(30)

8

255

5

4

11

(51)

117

(3)

8

Directors’ report       43

 
 
 
Lease liabilities up 
following IFRS 16 
Leases implementation

Compared to December 31, 2018, total assets 
increased by RON 3,711 mn, to RON 47,495 
mn, mainly driven by a higher cash and cash 
equivalents position and by the increase in 
property, plant and equipment. Additions to 
intangible assets and property, plant and 
equipment amounted to RON 4,814 mn (2018: 
RON 4,334 mn).

The increase in total equity by RON 2,133 mn 
was the result of the net profit generated in the 
current year, partially offset by the dividends 
distributed for the 2018 financial year in a gross 
amount of RON 1,529 mn.

As at December 31, 2019, total liabilities 
increased by RON 1,578 mn compared to the 
December 31, 2018 value, mainly due to an 
increase in non-current liabilities by RON 1,330 
mn as a consequence of the reassessment of 
provisions for decommissioning and restoration 

obligations and the set-up of a provision for soil 
remediation in relation to the Arpechim refinery 
site. 

Lease liabilities increased by RON 532 mn mainly 
following the implementation of IFRS 16 Leases, 
while total interest-bearing debts decreased to 
RON 330 mn as of December 31, 2019, from RON 
549 mn as of December 31, 2018, mainly due to 
repayment of loans. 

The net increase in assets held for sale and 
liabilities associated with assets held for 
sale is due to reaching an agreement to transfer 
40 marginal onshore oil and gas fields and 
reclassification of the related assets and liabilities 
as held for sale, partially counterbalanced by the 
closing in 2019 of the transfer for 9 marginal fields.

OMV Petrom Group reached a net cash position 
of RON 5,982 mn (2018: RON 4,891 mn). 

Cash flow

Summarized consolidated cash-flow statement (RON mn)

Sources of funds

Cash flow from operating activities

Cash flow from investing activities

Free cash flow

Cash flow from financing activities

Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

Free cash flow after dividends

2019

7,059

6,803

(3,556)

3,246

(1,844)

1

1,404

5,609

7,014

1,730

2018

7,353

7,385

(4,261)

3,125

(1,495)

1

1,630

3,979

5,609

2,002

Switch from cash 
inflow in 2018 to cash 
outflow in 2019

In 2019, the inflow of funds from profit before tax, 
adjusted for non-cash items such as depreciation 
and impairments, net change of provisions and 
other non-monetary adjustments, as well as net 
interest received and income tax paid was RON 
7,059 mn (2018: RON 7,353 mn). Changes in net 
working capital generated a cash outflow of RON 
256 mn (2018: inflow of RON 32 mn). Cash flow 

from operating activities decreased by RON 
583 mn compared to 2018, reaching RON 6,803 
mn, reflecting the lower operating result and the 
increase of the net working capital. 
In 2019, the cash outflow from investing 
activities amounted to RON 3,556 mn (2018: 
RON 4,261 mn) mainly related to investments 
in intangible assets and property, plant and 

44       Directors’ report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

equipment, largely in the Upstream segment, 
offset to some extent by the partial collection of the 
receivable in relation to the government grant for 
Brazi power plant investment.
Cash flow from financing activities reflected 
an outflow of funds amounting to RON 1,844 mn 
(2018: RON 1,495 mn), mainly arising from the 
payment of dividends of RON 1,516 mn and the 
repayment of loans. 
Free cash flow (defined as cash flow from 
operating activities less cash flow from investing 
activities) showed an inflow of funds of RON 3,246 
mn (2018: RON 3,125 mn). Free cash flow less 
dividend payments resulted in a cash inflow of 
RON 1,730 mn (2018: RON 2,002 mn). 

Risk management
Risk prevention is deeply integrated into the 
decision-making processes of everyday business 
activities at every level of our organization. 
The Executive Board sets, communicates, 
and implements our risk management culture 
throughout the Group. The risk management 
process, implemented through OMV Petrom’s 
Enterprise – Wide Risk Management (EWRM) 
framework, combines bottom-up and top-down 
processes, with every single employee responsible 
for managing the risks within their area of 
responsibilities. Paying attention to every risk 
makes risk management a holistic process. We 
use common risk terminology across OMV Petrom 
in order to facilitate effective risk communication 
and management.

To ensure that management takes risk-informed 
decisions, with adequate consideration of actual 
and prospective risks, the Executive Board has 
empowered a dedicated Risk Management 
function with the objective to lead and coordinate 
the Company’s risk management-related 
processes. OMV Petrom’s consolidated risk profile 
is regularly reported for the Executive Board’s 
endorsement and for the information of the 
Supervisory Board’s Audit Committee.

The risks identified in the bottom-up risk 
assessment process by operational staff during 
day-to-day business management are assessed 
against a mid-term time horizon of three years. 
Senior management evaluates top-down risks 

against a long-term time horizon of three to 
seven years. Together, they provide a strategic 
perspective of risks across a longer time horizon.

The risk management process is based on a 
precautionary, systematic approach, aimed at 
timely identification and management of risks in 
order to avoid a possible negative impact on our 
business or reputation. We believe that creating 
a risk-aware culture throughout the organization, 
where everyone is aware of the risks related 
to their jobs and implements risk management 
practices on a daily basis, is the most effective 
way to avoid a negative impact. To this end, 
our comprehensive EWRM program is driven 
by senior management and cascades to every 
employee of the Company. It ensures greater 
awareness and focus on risks that might affect the 
Company’s objectives.

OMV Petrom’s EWRM system complies with 
the ISO 31000 Risk Management International 
Standard and comprises a dedicated risk 
organization working under a robust internal 
regulation framework with a high-end information 
technology infrastructure. Additionally, the 
EWRM system actively pursues the identification, 
analysis, evaluation, and mitigation of main risks 
in order to manage their effects on the Company’s 
cash flow up to an acceptable level agreed as per 
the risk appetite. 

OMV Petrom has four levels of risk management 
roles in a pyramid-type risk organization. The 
first (bottom) layer comprises the risk owners 
represented by managers from various areas, the 
second level is made up of risk coordinators who 
facilitate and coordinate the risk management 
process in their division, and the third layer is the 
risk management function which coordinates the 
entire process assisted by specialized corporate 
functions (e.g. HSSE, Compliance, Legal, Finance, 
Controlling). The top level is represented by 
OMV Petrom’s Executive Board which steers and 
validates OMV Petrom’s consolidated risk profile 
in accordance with the Company’s objectives 
and risk appetite. The risk management system 
and its effectiveness are monitored by the Audit 
Committee of the Supervisory Board via regular 
reports.

Four levels of risk 
management roles

Directors’ report       45

The risks within OMV Petrom’s EWRM system 
are organized into the following categories: 
market and financial, operational, and strategic. 
These categories include, among others, market, 
financial, project, process, health, safety and 
security, tax, compliance, personnel, legal, 
regulatory, and reputational risks.

In terms of tools and techniques, OMV Petrom 
follows the best international risk management 
practices and uses stochastic quantitative 
models to measure the potential loss associated 
with the Company’s risk portfolio with a 95% 
confidence level and a three-year horizon. The 
identified risks are analyzed depending on their 
nature, taking into consideration their causes, 
consequences, historical trends, volatilities, and 
potential cash flow impact.

Market and Financial Risks
OMV Petrom’s key financial and non-financial 
exposures are generated by the commodity 
market price risk, foreign exchange risk, 
and operational risks in connection with low-
probability, high-impact hazards. Other risks that 
influence the Company’s results are counterparty 
credit risk, liquidity risk, and interest rate risk.

As regards mid-term liquidity, the objective of 
OMV Petrom’s risk management system is to 
secure its capacity to deliver positive economic 
value added by managing the Company’s risks 
and their potential cash flow impact within the 
limits of the risk appetite. High potential single 
event risks as well as long-term strategic risks 
are also identified, evaluated, analyzed, and 
managed consistently.

In regard to the market price risk, OMV Petrom is 
naturally exposed to the price-driven volatility of 
cash flows generated by production, refining, and 
marketing activities associated with crude oil, 
oil products, gas, and electricity. Market risk has 
core strategic importance within OMV Petrom’s 
risk profile and liquidity. The market price risks of 
OMV Petrom commodities are closely analyzed, 
quantified, and evaluated.

In terms of foreign exchange risk management, 
OMV Petrom is essentially exposed to the 

volatility of RON against USD and EUR. The 
effect of foreign exchange risk on cash flows is 
regularly monitored.

Derivative financial instruments may be 
used for the purposes of managing exposure 
to commodity price and foreign exchange 
currencies upon approval from OMV Petrom’s 
Executive Board in line with the Company’s risk 
appetite and/or risk assessments.

Counterparty credit risk management refers to 
the risk that a counterparty will default on its 
contractual obligations resulting in financial loss 
to OMV Petrom. The Group’s counterparty credit 
risks are assessed, monitored and managed at 
Company level using predetermined limits for 
specific countries, banks, clients, and suppliers. 
Based on creditworthiness and available rating 
information, all counterparties are assigned 
maximum permitted exposures in terms of 
credit limits (amounts and maturities), and the 
creditworthiness assessments and granted limits 
are reviewed on a regular basis.

To assess short-term liquidity risk, the budgeted 
operating and financial cash inflows and outflows 
throughout OMV Petrom are monitored and 
analyzed on a monthly basis in order to establish 
the expected net change in liquidity. This analysis 
provides the basis for financing decisions and 
capital commitments. For mid-term risks, to 
ensure that OMV Petrom always remains solvent 
and retains the necessary financial flexibility, 
liquidity reserves in the form of committed credit 
lines are maintained.

OMV Petrom is inherently exposed to interest 
rate risk due to its financing activities. The 
volatility of EURIBOR and ROBOR may trigger 
less or additional cash flow resources necessary 
to finance the interest payments associated with 
OMV Petrom’s debt. However, the risk and the 
mentioned volatility are low.

Operational Risks
From an operational risk perspective, OMV 
Petrom is an integrated company with a wide 
asset base composed mainly of hydrocarbon 
production and processing plants. A special 

95% confidence level 
and three-year horizon 
to measure potential 
losses of the risk 
portfolio

46       Directors’ report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

focus is given to process safety risks where OMV 
Petrom’s policy is “Zero harm, No losses”. The 
low-probability, high-impact risks associated 
with the operational activity (e.g. blowouts, 
explosions, earthquakes, etc.) are identified and 
incident scenarios are developed and assessed 
for each of them. Where required, mitigation 
plans are developed for each specific location. 
Besides emergency, crisis, and disaster recovery 
plans, OMV Petrom’s policy regarding insurable 
risks is to transfer the risks via insurance 
instruments. These risks are closely analyzed, 
quantified, and monitored by the risk organization 
and are managed via detailed internal 
procedures.

OMV Petrom’s risk management system is 
part of the corporate decision-making process. 
Risks associated with new major projects or 
important business initiatives are assessed 
and communicated to management prior to 

the approval decision, as part of the project 
evaluation process.

Strategic risks
From a long-term sustainability perspective, a 
strategic risk assessment process is in place, 
on the one hand, to capture the executive 
management’s perspective of the risk environment 
across a long-time horizon and, on the other 
hand, to develop risk mitigation plans and monitor 
implementation of defined actions. The strategic 
risks refer to both externally and internally driven 
risks (e.g. oil and gas market volatility, climate 
change, political, regulatory, human capital, 
technology and innovation). An annual strategic 
risk assessment ensures a robust revalidation of 
identified risks. It captures new developments or 
provides updated information on the operating 
environment and industry trends, and thereby 
has a positive impact on the Company’s ability to 
achieve its objectives.

Annual strategic risk 
assessments in place

Strategic risks

Political & Regulatory 

Human capital 

Oil & Gas market 
volatility 

Climate change 

Decrease of global oil 
demand 

Reserve replacement 

Technology & Innovation

Cyber risks

Directors’ report       47

In relation to political and regulatory risk, the 
Company is in dialogue with the Romanian 
authorities on topics of relevance for the industry 
and monitors regulatory developments. In 2019, 
we have seen several fiscal and regulatory 
initiatives put in discussion and/or implemented. 
This increases legislative volatility with influence 
on the overall business environment. 
As far as compliance risks are concerned, the 
Company organizes regular training sessions and 
awareness campaigns. 

in a bottom-up approach by the employees 
responsible for our day-to-day business, and 
in a top-down approach by the corporate units 
responsible for monitoring regulatory, market, and 
reputational risks in line with the latest national 
and international developments. These risks are 
assessed in terms of their potential impact on the 
medium-term financial performance plan. In the 
bottom-up approach, climate-change related risks 
are identified using the standardized methodology 
of the EWRM process.

Climate Change Risk Management
Climate-change-related risks and opportunities 
are integrated into OMV Petrom’s EWRM process 
aimed at identifying, assessing, and managing 
business-related risks. The short- and medium-
term risks are analysed for their impact on the 
Company’s three-year financial plan. The effects 
of long-term risks are evaluated based on a 
qualitative analysis, taking into account a wider 
range of uncertainty. 

The management pays close attention to 
climate-change-related long-term risks and 
opportunities and takes these into account in 
strategic decision-making. Risks are identified 

Internal control
The Group has implemented an internal control 
system which includes activities aiming at 
preventing or detecting undesirable events 
and risks, such as fraud, errors, damages, 
non-compliance, unauthorized transactions, and 
misstatements in the financial reporting.
OMV Petrom’s internal control system covers 
all areas of Group operations with the following 
goals: 
  Compliance with laws and internal regulations;
  Reliability of financial reporting (accuracy; 
completeness, and correct disclosure)

  Prevention and detection of fraud and error;
  Effective and efficient business operations.

OMV Petrom’s internal control system framework consists of the following elements:

Element

Description

Internal control environment

Assessment of process and 
compliance risks

Risk mitigation via control 
activities

Documentation and 
information

Monitoring and audit

The existence of a control environment forms the basis for an effective 
internal control system. Group-wide values and principles (e.g. 
business ethics) and organizational measures (e.g. clear assignment 
of responsibility and authority, signature rules, and segregation of 
duties) are defined and adhered to within this system.

Generally, all business, management and support processes are 
completed within the scope of the internal control system. They are 
assessed to identify risky and critical activities as well as process and 
compliance risk.

Control activities and measures (e.g. segregation of duties, checks, 
approvals, IT access rights) are defined, implemented and performed 
to mitigate significant process and compliance risks.

Related duties include the documentation of main processes 
and procedures containing a description of key control activities 
performed.

Management and the Internal Audit department evaluate the effective 
implementation of the internal control system.

Climate change 
related long-term risks 
are part of strategic 
decision-making

48       Directors’ report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

OMV Petrom's successful management and 
operations mean creating value for all stakeholders 
and require systematically and transparently 
managing the Company while applying the best 
corporate governance principles. To attain this 
objective, OMV Petrom has implemented a 
rigorous Management System.

The Management System represents the set of 
policies, processes and regulations whose purpose 
is to manage and control the organization in 
order to achieve its objectives through optimized 
utilization of resources.

The Management System provides a structured 
framework of processes and regulations and 
describes what the company does, how it is 
organized, how it manages its business and 
who is responsible for what. It also ensures 
the continuous improvement of OMV Petrom’s 
competitiveness by providing appropriate methods 
and tools.

The Internal Audit department assesses the 
effectiveness and efficiency of the organization’s 
policies, procedures, and systems which are 
in place to ensure: proper identification and 
management of risks, reliability and integrity of 
information, compliance with laws and regulations, 
safeguarding of assets, economical and efficient 
use of resources, and the accomplishment of 
established objectives and goals.

Internal Audit carries out regular audits of individual 
Group companies and informs the Audit Committee 
about the results of the audits performed. 

The Group has an Accounting Manual that is 
implemented consistently in all Group companies 
to ensure the application of uniform accounting for 
the same business cases. The Group Accounting 
Manual is updated regularly based on changes 
in International Financial Reporting Standards. 
Furthermore, the organization of the Accounting 
and Financial Reporting departments is set 
up to achieve a high-quality financial reporting 
process. Roles and responsibilities are specifically 
defined and a revision process – the “four-eye 
principle” – is applied to ensure the correctness 
and accuracy of the financial reporting process. 

The establishment of Group-wide standards for 
the preparation of annual and interim financial 
statements by means of the Group Accounting 
Manual is also regulated by an internal corporate 
guideline. 

In accordance with Chapter 8 of the Ministry 
of Public Finance Order no. 2844/2016 for 
approval of Accounting Regulations according 
to International Financial Reporting Standards, 
transposing Chapter 10 of the Accounting Directive 
(2013/34/EU) of the European Parliament and of 
the Council, management prepared a consolidated 
report on payments to governments for the year 
2019. This report will be published together with 
the consolidated financial statements of OMV 
Petrom for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Subsequent events
Please refer to Note 38 in the Consolidated 
Financial Statements.

Outlook 2020
The outbreak of coronavirus (COVID-19) and the 
efforts to contain it are expected to affect the global 
economy and, as a result, to have an impact on 
prices and demand of oil products and crude oil; 
however, as it is not possible to quantify it at this 
moment, such impact is not included in the outlook 
below.

For the full year 2020, OMV Petrom expects the 
average Brent oil price to be at USD 60/bbl. 

We expect the refining margins to be above 
USD 5/bbl. Also the demand for oil products is 
expected to be above the 2019 level, while the 
demand for gas and power to be broadly similar 
to 2019.  

A stable, predictable, and investment-friendly fiscal 
and regulatory framework is a key requirement for 
our future investments, both onshore and offshore. 

COVID-19 impact not 
included in the 2020 
outlook

Amendments of GEO 114/2018 and GEO 19/2019, 
providing for a faster return to a liberalized 
market, have already been implemented via GEO 
1/2020; the changes refer to the timing of the 
price liberalization: as of July 1, 2020 for gas and 
January 1, 2021 for electricity; in addition, the 

Faster return 
to a liberalized 
market brought by 
GEO 1/2020

Directors’ report       49

2% financial contribution to ANRE was repealed 
starting January 1, 2020. 

According to public statements, the Romanian 
authorities are working on changing the Offshore 
Law through a parliamentary process.

At OMV Petrom Group level, we expect to 
generate a positive free cash flow after 
dividends. CAPEX (including capitalized 
exploration and appraisal) is currently anticipated 
to be around RON 4.2 bn, excluding acquisitions. 
With regards to our Neptun Deep strategic 
project, we outline that we remain keen to see it 
developed and we welcome the acceleration of 
the return to a liberalized market brought by the 
GEO 1/2020. However, changes to the Offshore 
Law are needed in order to move the project 
forward. 

Within our partnership with Auchan, we 
continued the pilot phase of the cooperation, by 
adding two new filling stations with an innovative 
approach to design, reaching a total of 17 
MyAuchan stations. Negotiations for opening 
convenience stores in more Petrom-branded 
filling stations are ongoing.

A sustainable cost base, supported by ongoing 
efficiency programs, is important in the context 
of the current market volatility and challenging 
regulatory environment. In order to protect 
our cash flows and margins from commodity 
price risk, we use various hedging products, 
especially in Downstream. 

We are focused on energy efficiency and 
decreasing the emissions of our operations, thus 
we target to reduce carbon intensity by 27% vs. 
2010 until 2025.

In Upstream, we aim to maintain production 
decline below 5% vs. 2019, excluding portfolio 
optimization. We will continue to focus on the 
most profitable barrels; as such, we expect to 
close the transfer of 40 marginal fields to Dacian 
Petroleum in the second part of 2020. We will 
continue to simplify our footprint and focus on our 
strategic assets. We plan investments of around 

RON 3.0 bn for drilling around 100 new wells and 
sidetracks and maintaining a constant level of 
workovers vs. 2019. In addition, we target near 
field and enhanced oil recovery opportunities to 
improve ultimate recovery factors. Furthermore, 
we are continuously focusing on upgrading the 
critical infrastructure as well as modernizing 
and automating our facilities towards the latest 
standards in the oil and gas industry, for which we 
plan to invest more than EUR 70 mn in 2020. As 
to exploration expenditures for 2020, estimated 
at around RON 0.3 bn, we aim to complete 
more than 1,500 km2 of 3D seismic survey in 
the exploration block VIII-Urziceni East together 
with Hunt Oil Company of Romania S.R.L. as 
operator, as well as to evaluate the potential of 
already drilled exploration wells. As part of our 
regional expansion endeavors, we expect to close 
the acquisition of 30% stake in the Han Asparuh 
offshore Bulgaria license (through acquiring all 
the shares in OMV Offshore Bulgaria GmbH 
from OMV Exploration & Production GmbH) by 
mid-2020. 

In Downstream Oil, the refinery utilization rate is 
expected to be above 90%, including a two-week 
planned shutdown in Q2 for maintenance works.  

In Downstream Gas, we expect slightly lower 
gas sales volumes and net electrical output vs. 
2019. OMV Petrom Group has an allocation to 
supply the regulated gas market with 5.5 TWh for 
the period January - March 2020 at the maximum 
price of RON 68/MWh; the regulated gas volumes 
for Q2/20 are still to be announced. The Brazi 
power plant is no longer required to supply the 
regulated power market in 2020, as per current 
allocation. Also, a two week planned shutdown for 
the entire capacity will take place in Q2/20.

Non-financial declaration
As per the legal requirements with reference 
to the disclosure of non-financial information, 
the Company prepares and publishes a 
separate Sustainability Report, which includes 
the information required for the non-financial 
declaration, describing our sustainability 
initiatives. OMV Petrom’s Sustainability Report for 
2019 will be published by June 30, 2020. 

CAPEX currently 
planned at RON 4.2 bn

Production decline 
below 5% yoy

50       Directors’ report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

Corporate governance report

High corporate 
governance standards 
since 2010

The Company has always conferred great 
importance upon the principles of good corporate 
governance considering corporate governance a 
key element underpinning the sustainable growth 
of the business and also the enhancement of long-
term value for shareholders. 

To remain competitive in a changing world, OMV 
Petrom constantly develops and updates its 
corporate governance practices, so that it can 
meet new demands and future opportunities. 

Since 2007, the Company has been governed in 
a two-tier system in which the Executive Board 
manages the daily business and operations 
of the Company, whereas the Supervisory 
Board appointed by the shareholders monitors, 
supervises and controls the activity of the 
Executive Board. The powers and duties of 
the above-mentioned bodies are stated in the 
Company’s Articles of Association, available on the 
website (www.omvpetrom.com) and in the relevant 
internal regulations and are briefly detailed herein.

The Company is managed in an atmosphere 
of openness between the Executive Board and 
Supervisory Board, as well as within each of 
these corporate bodies. A transparent decision-
making process, relying on clear and objective 
rules, enhances shareholders’ confidence in the 
Company and its management. It also contributes 
to the protection of shareholders’ rights, improving 
the overall performance of the Company and 
providing better access to capital and risk 
mitigation.
The members of the Executive Board and 
Supervisory Board have always paid due attention 
to their duty of care and loyalty. Hence, the 
Executive Board and Supervisory Board have 
passed their resolutions as required for the welfare 
of the Company, primarily in consideration of the 
interests of shareholders and employees. 

Bucharest Stock Exchange Corporate 
Governance Code
The Company first adhered to the Corporate 
Governance Code issued by the Bucharest Stock 
Exchange in 2010 and has continued to apply its 
principles, ever since then. 

OMV Petrom complies with almost all of the 
provisions set forth in the Corporate Governance 
Code issued by the Bucharest Stock Exchange 
that entered into force on January 4, 2016. More 
details on the Company’s compliance status with 
the principles and recommendations stipulated 
under the Corporate Governance Code issued by 
the Bucharest Stock Exchange are presented in 
the corporate governance statement, which is a 
part of this Annual Report.

General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS)

GMS organization
The GMS is the highest deliberation and 
decision forum of a company. The main rules 
and procedures of the GMS are laid down in the 
Company’s Articles of Association and in the Rules 
and Procedures of the GMS, both published on 
the Company’s corporate website, as well as in the 
relevant GMS convening notice.

The GMS is convened by the Executive Board 
whenever this is necessary. In exceptional cases, 
when the Company’s interest requires it, the 
Supervisory Board may also convene the GMS. 
At least 30 days before the GMS, the convening 
notice is published in the Official Gazette and in 
one widely-distributed newspaper in Romania 
and disseminated to the Financial Supervisory 
Authority and Bucharest and London Stock 
Exchanges. At the same time, the convening 
notice will be also made available on the 
Company’s website, together with all explanatory 
and supporting documents related to items 
included on the relevant GMS agenda.

The GMS is usually chaired by the President of the 
Supervisory Board, who may designate another 
person to chair the meeting. The chairman of the 
GMS designates two or more technical secretaries 
to verify the fulfillment of the formalities required 
by law for carrying out the GMS and for drafting 
the minutes thereof. 

At the first convening, the quorum requirements 
are met if the shareholders representing more 
than half of the share capital of the Company are 
present, with decisions being validly passed with 

Corporate governance report       51

Possibility to vote by 
correspondence prior 
to the GMS

the affirmative vote of shareholders representing 
the majority of share capital of the Company. 
The same rules apply both to the Ordinary and 
Extraordinary GMS. The Ordinary GMS held 
at the second convening may validly decide on 
the issues included on the agenda of the first 
scheduled meeting, irrespective of the number 
of attending shareholders, by the majority of 
the votes expressed in such a meeting. For the 
Extraordinary GMS held at the second convening, 
the quorum and majority requirements are the 
same as for the first convening. Where the 
mandatory legal provisions set out otherwise, the 
quorum and majority requirements shall be carried 
out in accordance with such legal provisions.

financial statements;

  to distribute the profit and establish the 

dividends;

  to elect and revoke the members of the 

Supervisory Board and the financial auditor;
  to establish the remuneration of the members 
of the Supervisory Board and of the financial 
auditor;

  to assess the activity of the Executive Board 
members and of the Supervisory Board 
members, to evaluate their performance and to 
discharge them of their liability in accordance 
with the provisions of law;

  to approve the income and expenditure budget 

for the next financial year.

In observance of capital market regulations, the 
resolutions of the GMS are disseminated to the 
Bucharest and London Stock Exchanges and 
the Financial Supervisory Authority within 24 
hours after the event. The resolutions will also be 
published on the Company’s website.

The Company actively promotes the participation 
of its shareholders in the GMS. The shareholders 
duly registered in the shareholders’ register 
at the reference date may attend the GMS in 
person or by representation, based on a general 
or special proxy. Shareholders may also vote by 
correspondence, prior to the GMS. The Company 
makes available at the headquarters and/ or on 
the Company’s website templates of such proxies 
and voting bulletins for votes by correspondence.

The shareholders of the Company, regardless of 
their participation held in the share capital, may 
raise questions in writing or verbally regarding 
the items on the agenda of the GMS. To protect 
the interests of our shareholders, the answers 
to the questions shall be provided by observing 
the regulations applicable to special regime 
information (e.g. classified information), as well as 
of disclosure of commercially sensitive information 
that could result in losses or a competitive 
disadvantage for the Company.

GMS main duties and powers
The main duties of the Ordinary GMS are:
  to discuss, approve or modify the annual 

The Extraordinary GMS is entitled to decide 
mainly upon:
  changing the corporate form or the business 

object of the Company;

  increasing or reducing the share capital of the 

Company;

  spin-offs or mergers with other companies;
  early dissolution of the Company;
  converting shares from one class into another;
  amendments to the Articles of Association.

Shareholders’ rights 
Rights of the Company’s minority shareholders 
are adequately protected according to relevant 
legislation. 
Shareholders have, among other rights provided 
under the Company’s Articles of Association and 
the laws and regulations currently in force, the 
right to obtain information about the activities of 
the Company, regarding the exercise of voting 
rights and the voting results in the GMS.

In addition, shareholders have the right to 
participate and vote in the GMS, as well as to 
receive dividends. OMV Petrom observes the one 
share, one vote, one dividend principle. There 
are no preference shares without voting rights or 
shares conferring the right to more than one vote. 

Moreover, shareholders have the right to 
challenge the decisions of GMS or withdraw from 
the Company and request the Company acquire 
their shares, in certain conditions mentioned by 

52       Corporate governance report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

Supervisory Board's 
current mandate ends 
on April 28, 2021

the law. Likewise, one or more shareholders 
holding, individually or jointly, at least 5% of 
the share capital, may request the calling of a 
GMS. Such shareholders also have the right 
to add new items to the agenda of a GMS, 
provided such proposals are accompanied by 
a justification or a draft resolution proposed 
for approval and copies of the identification 
documents of the shareholders who make the 
proposals. 

Rights of GDR holders
As endorsed on each GDR certificate, GDR 
holders have the rights set out in the terms and 
conditions of the GDRs. These include the right 
to:
  withdraw the deposited shares; 
  receive payment in US dollars from the 

GDR depositary of an amount equal to cash 
dividends or other cash distributions received 
by the GDR depositary from the Company in 
respect of the deposited shares, net of any 
applicable fees, charges and expenses of the 
depositary and any taxes withheld; 

  receive from the GDR depositary additional 

GDRs representing additional shares received 
by the GDR depositary from the Company 
by way of free distribution (or if the issue 
of additional GDRs is deemed by the GDR 
depositary not to be reasonably practicable or 
to be unlawful, the net proceeds in US dollars 
of the sale of such additional shares); 
  request the GDR depositary to exercise 

subscription or similar rights made available 
by the Company to shareholders (or if such 
process is deemed by the GDR depositary not 
to be lawful and reasonably practicable, the 
right to receive the net proceeds in US dollars 
of the sale of the relevant rights or the sale of 
the assets resulting from the exercise of such 
rights); 

  instruct the GDR depositary regarding the 
exercise of any voting rights notified by the 
Company to the GDR depositary subject to 
certain conditions;

  receive from the GDR depositary copies 

received by the GDR depositary of notices 
provided by the Company to shareholders or 
other material information. 

Supervisory Board

Supervisory Board members 
The Supervisory Board consists of nine members 
who were appointed by the Ordinary GMS, in 
accordance with the provisions of Company Law 
and the Articles of Association. The Supervisory 
Board’s current mandate started in 2017 and 
ends on April 28, 2021. 

Herein below is the composition of the 
Supervisory Board at the end of 2019:

Rainer Seele (1960) – President
After completing his studies at the University 
of Göttingen, where he obtained a doctorate 
in Chemistry, Rainer Seele joined BASF 
Aktiengesellschaft, initially as a research scientist. 
After working in several different functions 
between 1987 and 1996, he was appointed 
Head of Group Chemical Research and Head of 
Planning and Controlling at the research division 
of BASF Aktiengesellschaft. In 1996 he became 
Head of Strategic Planning at Wintershall AG in 
Kassel and in 2000 he became a member of the 
Executive Board at WINGAS GmbH. Later on, in 
2002, Rainer Seele was also appointed Chairman 
of the Board of Executive Directors of WINGAS 
GmbH, and in 2009, he became Chairman of the 
Wintershall Board. Starting July 1, 2015, Rainer 
Seele has been CEO and Chairman of the OMV 
Aktiengesellschaft Executive Board. 
Rainer Seele was appointed as member of the 
OMV Petrom Supervisory Board as of 7 July 
2015.

Reinhard Florey (1965) – Deputy President 
Reinhard Florey graduated with a degree 
in Mechanical Engineering and Economics 
from Graz University of Technology while 
also completing his music studies at the Graz 
University of Fine Arts. He then started his 
career in corporate and strategy consulting. 
Until 2002, he worked for McKinsey & Company, 
Austria, and from 2002 to 2012 he occupied 
different management positions worldwide for 
Thyssen Krupp AG. In January 2013, Reinhard 
Florey joined Outokumpu OYJ, Finland, first 
as Executive Vice President Strategy and 

Corporate governance report       53

Integration, and, starting November 2013, as 
CFO and Deputy CEO. Since July 1, 2016, 
Reinhard Florey has been the CFO of OMV 
Aktiengesellschaft.
Reinhard Florey was appointed as member of the 
OMV Petrom Supervisory Board as of 1 August 
2016.

Thomas Gangl (1971)
Thomas Gangl graduated in chemical engineering 
from Vienna University of Technology and also 
in mechanical engineering from the University 
of Salford (Manchester). He started his career 
with OMV in 1998 as process engineer within 
the Schwechat Refinery where he held various 
management positions over the years. Since 2016, 
Thomas Gangl has been Senior Vice President 
Business Unit Refining & Petrochemicals, being 
responsible for all three OMV refineries. As of 
July 1, 2019, Thomas Gangl is Member of the 
Executive Board of OMV Aktiengesellschaft, 
responsible for Refining & Petrochemical 
Operations. 
Thomas Gangl was appointed as interim member 
of the OMV Petrom Supervisory Board starting 
July 1, 2019 and confirmed by the Ordinary GMS 
on March 3, 2020.

Johann Pleininger (1962)
Johann Pleininger studied mechanical and 
economic engineering and began his career 
at OMV in 1977. From 2007 to 2013 he was 
Executive Board member responsible for 
Exploration & Production at OMV Petrom. Most 
recently, he has been the Senior Vice President 
responsible for the core Upstream countries 
Romania, Austria, as well as the development of 
the Black Sea Region. Since September 1, 2015 
he has been a member of the OMV Executive 
Board and is responsible for Upstream (Exploration 
& Production). As of July 1, 2017 Mr. Pleininger 
was appointed also Deputy Chairman of the OMV 
Executive Board.
Johann Pleininger was appointed as interim 
member of the OMV Petrom Supervisory Board 
starting August 10, 2019 and confirmed by the 
Ordinary GMS on March 3, 2020.

Daniel Turnheim (1975) 
Daniel Turnheim studied Business Administration 

at the Vienna University of Economics and 
Business Administration. In 2002, he joined 
OMV Group where he held several management 
positions. He was Executive Board member and 
CFO of OMV Petrom between January 2011 and 
December 2012. From January 2013 to June 
2016, he was Senior Vice President of Corporate 
Finance within the OMV Aktiengesellschaft. Since 
July 2016 he has held the position as Senior 
Vice-President of Corporate Finance & Controlling 
within the OMV Aktiengesellschaft.
Daniel Turnheim was appointed as member of 
OMV Petrom Supervisory Board as of 1 January 
2017.

Sevil Shhaideh (1964) – independent xiii
Sevil Shhaideh graduated from the Faculty of 
Economics, Planning and Cybernetics at the 
Academy of Economic Sciences from Bucharest 
and earned a master’s degree in the Management 
of Business Projects from the Ovidius University, 
Constanta. Moreover, she is specialized in a 
variety of fields such as project management, 
public administration, quality management and 
financial auditing. Sevil Shhaideh has 20 years 
of experience as a public servant within local 
public administration. Starting 2012, she held 
various positions within the Government of 
Romania, such as State Secretary and Minister 
within the Ministry of Regional Development and 
Public Administration and Vice Prime Minister 
and Minister of Regional Development, Public 
Administration and European Funds. Her main 
responsibilities involved regional development, 
European projects management and public 
administration activities. Sevil Shhaideh was 
appointed as member of the OMV Petrom 
Supervisory Board as of 26 October 2017.

Radu-Spiridon Cojocaru (1947) – independent xiii
Radu-Spiridon Cojocaru graduated from the 
Faculty of Applied Electronics, at the Politehnic 
Institute of Bucharest. He is a founding member 
of the National Association for Securities Market 
Development, contributing from his position 
as member of the Board of Directors to the 
establishment of specific institutions such as 
the National Securities Commission (currently 
the Financial Supervisory Authority), Bucharest 
Stock Exchange, Central Depositary, RASDAQ 

xiii  Independent member as per the criteria of the Bucharest Stock Exchange Corporate Governance Code, criteria which are substantially similar to those 

provided by Company Law.

Two new Supervisory 
Board members 
appointed in 2019 

54       Corporate governance report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

(Romanian Association of Securities Dealers 
Automated Quotation). 
Starting 1990, he held various positions within 
the management structures of some Romanian 
companies. He also held the position of Member 
of the Chamber of Deputies within the Romanian 
Parliament between 1996 and 2000, and was a 
member of the Commission for Economic Policies, 
Reform and Privatization where he contributed to 
the framing of the legislation in the field, including 
the budget, and to the supervision of some public 
bodies under the control of Parliament. He was 
a member of the presidential commission for the 
Romania’s Country Program between 2016 and 
2018. Between 2018-2019, he was member of 
the National Committee for Substantiation of the 
National Euro Changeover Plan.
Radu-Spiridon Cojocaru was appointed as 
member of the OMV Petrom Supervisory Board as 
of 28 April 2017.

Joseph Bernhard Mark Mobius (1936) – 
independent xiv  
Mark Mobius earned a bachelor's and master's 
degrees from Boston University and a Doctor of 
Philosophy (Ph. D) in Economics and Political 
Science from the Massachusetts Institute of 
Technology. He has spent more than 40 years 
working in emerging markets all over the world. 
He joined Franklin Templeton in 1987 as president 
of Templeton Emerging Markets Fund, Inc. In 
1999, he was appointed joint chairman of the 
Global Corporate Governance Forum Investor 
Responsibility Taskforce of the World Bank and 
Organization for Economic Cooperation and 
Development. Mark Mobius was the Executive 
Chairman of Templeton Emerging Markets Group, 
which directed the analysts of Franklin Templeton's 
18 emerging market offices and managed the 
emerging markets’ portfolios. After his departure 
from Franklin Templeton in January 2018, Mark 
Mobius established a new firm Mobius Capital 
Partners LLP, as a Co-Founder in March 2018.
Mark Mobius was appointed as member of OMV 
Petrom Supervisory Board as of 29 April 2010.

Jochen Weise (1956) – independent xiv
Jochen Weise graduated in Law from the 
University of Bonn, Germany, where he also 
received his PhD. He has held non-executive 

positions as a Supervisory Board member of the 
Verbundnetzgas AG in Leipzig, Germany since 
December 2014 and as Senior Advisor Energy 
Infrastructure Investments at Allianz Capital 
Partners in London since November 2010. 
Previously, he was member of the Management 
Board, between April 2004 and August 2010, 
Executive Vice President Gas Supply & Trading, 
between January 2003 to March 2004, at E.ON 
Ruhrgas AG, and Director Commercial Sales at 
Deutsche Shell GmbH, between April 1998 and 
December 2001.
Jochen Weise was appointed as member of OMV 
Petrom Supervisory Board as of 1 November 
2016.

In the Ordinary GMS of 3 March 2020, a new 
member in the Supervisory Board was appointed 
further to the revocation of Sevil Shhaideh, namely 
Niculae Havrileț. Below is a brief presentation of 
Niculae Havrileț:

A new Supervisory 
Board member 
appointed in 2020

Niculae Havrileț (1956)
Niculae Havrileț graduated the Technical 
University Cluj Napoca, Faculty of Mechanical 
Engineering – Technologies. Niculae Havrileț has 
over 35 years of experience in electricity field and 
natural gas, including over 20 years of experience 
in various leading positions. Moreover, Niculae 
Havrileț holds large experience in central public 
administration. Between 2012-2017, he has been 
the President of the National Energy Regulatory 
Authority (ANRE), including member of the 
Regulatory Authorities Council within the Agency 
for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER) 
and member of the General Meeting of the Council 
of European Energy Regulators (CEER). As of 
December 2019, Niculae Havrileț is state secretary 
within the Ministry of Economy, Energy and 
Business Environment. In 2000, he has received 
the “Order of the Star of Romania” Knight. 

Main duties and powers of the Supervisory 
Board 
The Supervisory Board has the following main 
powers:
  to exercise control over the management of the 

Company by the Executive Board;

  to appoint and revoke the members of the 

Executive Board;

xiv  Independent member as per the criteria of the Bucharest Stock Exchange Corporate Governance Code, criteria which are substantially similar to those 

provided by Company Law.

Corporate governance report       55

 
No changes in the 
membership of the 
Audit Committee in 
2019

  to submit to the GMS a report concerning the 

supervision activity undertaken;

  to verify the reports of the members of the 

Executive Board;

  to verify the Company’s annual separate and 

consolidated financial statements;

preventing the entire Supervisory Board from 
dealing with matters assigned to the committees. 
The special committees established at the level 
of the Supervisory Board are the Audit Committee 
and the Presidential and Nomination Committee.

  to propose to the GMS the appointment and the 
revocation of the independent financial auditor, 
as well as the minimum term of the audit 
contract.

Audit Committee 
The Audit Committee is composed of four 
members appointed by decision of the Supervisory 
Board from among its members. 

Details on the Supervisory Board works and 
activities in 2019, as well as the results of the 
Supervisory Board self-evaluation are included in 
the Supervisory Board Report.

Supervisory Board organization
The responsibilities of the members of the 
Supervisory Board, as well as the working 
procedures and the approach to conflicts of 
interest are governed by relevant internal 
regulations.
The Supervisory Board meets whenever 
necessary, but at least once every three months. 
The Supervisory Board may hold meetings in 
person or by telephone or video conference. At 
least five of the Supervisory Board members must 
be present for resolutions to be validly passed. 
The decisions of the Supervisory Board shall 
be validly passed by the affirmative vote of the 
majority of the members present or represented 
at such Supervisory Board meeting. In the event 
of parity of votes, the President of the Supervisory 
Board or the person empowered by him/her to 
chair the meeting shall have a casting vote. In 
urgent cases, the Supervisory Board may take 
decisions by circulation, without an actual meeting 
being held, by the majority of votes. The President 
shall decide on whether issues are of an urgent 
nature.

Special committees
The Supervisory Board may assign particular 
issues to certain Supervisory Board members, 
acting individually or as part of special committees, 
and may also refer to experts to analyze certain 
issues. The task of the committees is to issue 
recommendations for preparing resolutions to be 
passed by the Supervisory Board itself, without 

During 2019, there were no changes as regards 
the members of the Audit Committee. However, 
starting April 19, 2019, in order to increase the 
level of compliance with the provisions of the 
Corporate Governance Code, the Supervisory 
Board approved the following change: Jochen 
Weise, who previsouly held the position of 
Deputy President of the Audit Committee, was 
appointed as President of the Audit Committee, 
while Reinhard Florey, who previously held the 
position of President of the Audit Committee, 
was appointed as Deputy President of the Audit 
Committee.

Therefore, at the end of 2019, the Audit Committee 
consisted of the following members: Jochen 
Weise (President - independent), Reinhard Florey 
(Deputy President), Sevil Shhaideh (member 
– independent) and Radu-Spiridon Cojocaru 
(member – independent). 

Following Sevil Shhaideh’s revocation as of 3 
March 2020 of her mandate as member of the 
Supervisory Board (and consequently the cease 
of the position in the Audit Committee) and the 
appointment of Niculae Havrileț as member 
of the Supervisory Board as of 3 March 2020, 
Niculae Havrileț was also appointed as member 
of the Audit Commitee as of 13 March 2020 and 
until the expiration of the mandate of the current 
Supervisory Board, namely until 28 April, 2021. 
Therefore, at the date of this report, following this 
change in the Supervisory Board membership, 
the Audit Commitee has the following composition 
Jochen Weise (President - independent), Reinhard 
Florey (Deputy President), Niculae Havrileț 
(member) and Radu-Spiridon Cojocaru (member - 
independent). 

56       Corporate governance report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

The Audit Committee’s members have adequate 
qualifications relevant to the functions and 
responsibilities of the Audit Committee. In addition, 
one member has also the necessary financial, 
auditing and accounting expertise.

Main duties and powers of the Audit 
Committee
The main duties and powers of the Audit 
Committee according to the Audit Committee’s 
Terms of Reference focus on four main areas:
  Financial reporting – to examine and review the 
annual financial statements of the Company and 
the proposal for the distribution of the profits 
before their submission to the Supervisory 
Board and subsequently to the GMS for 
approval; to oversee and approve the nature 
and level of non-audit services provided by the 
independent financial auditor to the Company, 
as well as the issuance of regulations/guidelines 
with regard to such services;

  External audit – to consider and make 

recommendations to the Supervisory Board on 
the appointment, re-appointment and removal 
of independent financial auditors, subject to 
approval by the shareholders;

  Internal audit, internal controls and risk 
management – to undertake an annual 
assessment of the system of internal control;
  Compliance, conduct and conflicts of interest 

– to review conflicts of interests in transactions 
of the Company and its subsidiaries with 
related parties and examine and review, before 
their submission to the Supervisory Board for 
approval, related party transactions that exceed 
or may be expected to exceed 5% of the 
Company’s net assets in the previous financial 
year. 

Details on the Audit Committee works and 
activities in 2019 are included in the Supervisory 
Board Report. 

Audit Committee organization
The working procedures of the Audit Committee 
are stated in the Audit Committee’s Terms of 
Reference.
The Audit Committee meets on a regular basis, at 
least three times per year, and on an extraordinary 
basis if required. The Audit Committee’s meetings 

are chaired by the President or, in his/her 
absence, by the Deputy or by another member, 
by virtue of a mandate from the President. The 
decisions of the Audit Committee shall be taken by 
unanimous consensus of all members of the Audit 
Committee. In case unanimous consensus cannot 
be reached with respect to a specific item on the 
agenda, that item will be resolved upon by the 
Supervisory Board without the consultative opinion 
of the Audit Committee. 

In urgent cases, the Audit Committee may 
take decisions also by circulation, without an 
actual meeting being held, with the unanimous 
consensus of all members of the Audit Committee. 
The President shall decide on whether issues are 
of an urgent nature.

Presidential and Nomination Committee
The Presidential and Nomination Committee is 
composed of four members appointed by the 
Supervisory Board among its members. 
During 2019, there were two changes in the 
membership of the Presidential and Nomination 
Committee. Thomas Gangl was appointed as 
member and Deputy President of the Presidential 
and Nomination Committee as of July 1, 2019, 
following the waiver of Manfred Leitner of his 
mandates as member of the Supervisory Board 
and Deputy President of the Presidential and 
Nomination Committee. On August 10, 2019, 
Johann Pleininger was appointed as member 
and Deputy President of the Presidential and 
Nomination Committee following Thomas Gangl’s 
waiver of his mandate as member and Deputy 
President of the Presidential and Nomination 
Committee (while still remaining Supervisory 
Board member).

Therefore, at the end of 2019, the Presidential and 
Nomination Committee consisted of the following 
four members: Rainer Seele (President), Johann 
Pleininger (Deputy President), Joseph Bernhard 
Mark Mobius (member - independent) and Sevil 
Shhaideh (member - independent). 
Following Sevil Shhaideh’s revocation as of 3 
March 2020 of her mandate as member of the 
Supervisory Board (and consequently the cease 
of the position in the Presidential and Nomination 

Two new members of 
the Presidential and 
Nomination Committee 
appointed in 2019

Corporate governance report       57

A new CFO starting 
April 2019

Committee) and the appointment of Niculae 
Havrileț as member of the Supervisory Board 
as of 3 March 2020, Niculae Havrileț was also 
appointed as member of the Presidential and 
Nomination Committee as of 13 March 2020 and 
until the expiration of the mandate of the current 
Supervisory Board, namely until 28 April, 2021.

At the date of this report, following this change 
in the Supervisory Board membership, the 
Presidential and Nomination Committee has the 
following composition: Rainer Seele (President), 
Johann Pleininger (Deputy President), Joseph 
Bernhard Mark Mobius (member - independent) 
and Niculae Havrileț (member).

The main role of the Presidential and Nomination 
Committee is to be involved in the succession 
planning for the Executive Board, having full 
responsibility on the selection process of 
candidates for appointment in the Executive 
Board. In addition, the Presidential and 
Nomination Committee has the right to make 
recommendations concerning the proposal of 
candidates for appointment in the Supervisory 
Board. 

Executive Board

Executive Board members
The Executive Board of the Company comprises 
five members, appointed by the Supervisory 
Board for a mandate of four years ending on April 
17, 2023. 

At the beginning of 2019, the Executive Board 
was composed of the following members: 
Christina Verchere (CEO and President), Stefan 
Waldner (CFO and member), Peter Rudolf 
Zeilinger (member in charge of Upstream 
activity), Radu Sorin Cǎprǎu (member in charge 
of Downstream Oil activity) and Franck Neel 
(member in charge of Downstream Gas activity). 

Four Executive Board 
members reappointed 
in 2019

On March 14, 2019, the Supervisory Board 
reappointed the following members of the 
Executive Board of OMV Petrom for a four-
year term starting April 17, 2019 and ending 
on April 17, 2023: Christina Verchere as CEO 

58       Corporate governance report

and President of the Executive Board, Peter 
Rudolf Zeilinger as Executive Board member 
in charge of Upstream activity, Radu Sorin 
Căprău as Executive Board member in charge 
of Downstream Oil activity and Franck Albert 
Neel as Executive Board member in charge 
of Downstream Gas activity. Moreover, during 
the same meeting, the Supervisory Board 
acknowledged and confirmed the appointment of 
Alina-Gabriela Popa as new CFO and member of 
the Executive Board of OMV Petrom for a four-
year mandate as of April 17, 2019 and ending on 
April 17, 2023 (in accordance with the decision of 
OMV Petrom’s Supervisory Board dated 26 April 
2018), following the cease of Stefan Waldner’s 
mandate as member of the Executive Board. 

Therefore, at the end of 2019, as well as at the 
date of this report, the Executive Board has the 
following composition:

Christina Verchere (1971) 
Chief Executive Officer and President of the 
Executive Board
Christina Verchere holds a Master degree 
in Economics Science from the University of 
Aberdeen, Scotland. She started her career in 
1993 and has spent over 20 years with an oil 
and gas supermajor, where she held numerous 
leadership positions in the UK, the US, Canada 
and Indonesia. From 2012 to 2014, she has been 
the Regional President Canada of BP located in 
Calgary and from 2014 to 2018, she has been 
the Regional President of the Asia Pacific region, 
located in Jakarta, Indonesia. She was appointed 
Chief Executive Officer and President of the 
Executive Board of OMV Petrom as of May 1, 
2018.

Alina Gabriela Popa (1977) 
Chief Financial Officer
Alina Popa graduated from Bucharest Academy 
of Economic Studies, Faculty of Accounting 
and Information Systems and is a member of 
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants 
(ACCA) in the UK, Charter Certified Accountants 
in Romania (CECCAR) and Chamber of Financial 
Auditors in Romania (CAFR). She started her 
career with Deloitte Audit Romania and joined 

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

Balanced Executive 
Board structure by 
gender and nationality 

OMV Petrom in 2006 having held leadership 
positions in finance functions and coordinating 
important cross-functional projects. Between 2015 
and 2019, she has been the General Manager 
and President of the Board of Directors of OMV 
Petrom Global Solutions, the Shared Service 
Center of OMV Group. She was appointed Chief 
Financial Officer and member of the OMV Petrom 
Executive Board as of April 17, 2019.

Peter Rudolf Zeilinger (1965) 
Responsible for Upstream 
Peter Zeilinger holds a Master of Engineering 
degree in Petroleum Engineering from the 
Technical University of Clausthal-Zellerfeld 
in Germany. In the past, he held various 
international technical and management positions 
within the OMV Group as well as in OMV Petrom, 
including the position as OMV Petrom’s Head of 
Domestic Assets from 2008 to 2011. Prior to his 
return to Romania, he led the Australasia region 
of OMV in Wellington as Managing Director OMV 
New Zealand LTD and Director of OMV Australia 
PTY Ltd. He was appointed member of the OMV 
Petrom Executive Board as of April 1, 2016.

Radu-Sorin Căprău (1974)
Responsible for Downstream Oil
After graduating the Faculty of Management from 
the University of Economic Studies in Brașov, 
Radu Căprău started his career in the sales area, 
before joining OMV in 2000 as Area Manager 
for OMV Romania. Since then, he held various 
management positions within OMV Group in 
Romania and Bulgaria, being responsible for 
Retail, Supply & Sales and Petrom Aviation. 
In 2018, he was the Head of Crude Supply & 
Trading within OMV Refining & Marketing GmbH 
in Vienna. He was appointed member of the OMV 
Petrom Executive Board as of October 1, 2018.

Franck Albert Neel (1970) 
Responsible for Downstream Gas
Franck Neel studied Energy at the University of 
Rouen and received an Engineer Degree and 
then followed a Master of Mechanical Engineering 
at Cranfield University in United Kingdom. Later 
on, he earned an Executive Degree from the 
London Business School. Franck Neel spent 

25 years working for the Group Engie. Thus, 
he started his career at Gaz de France in the 
engineering department, where he spent seven 
years, and then moved to the Marketing and 
Sales with different functions in different countries 
such as France, Czech Republic, Hungary, 
Netherlands, Italy and United Kingdom before 
joining OMV Petrom. He was appointed member 
of the OMV Petrom Executive Board as of July 1, 
2018.

Main duties and powers of the Executive 
Board 
The main powers of the Executive Board, 
performed under the supervision and control of 
the Supervisory Board, are:
  to establish the strategy and policies regarding 
the development of the Company, including the 
organizational structure of the Company and 
the operational divisions;

  to submit annually for the approval of the GMS, 
within four months after the end of the financial 
year, the report regarding the business activity 
of the Company, the financial statements for 
the previous year, as well as the business 
activity and budget projects of the Company for 
the current year;

  to conclude legal acts on behalf of and for the 
account of the Company, with observance 
of matters reserved to the GMS or to the 
Supervisory Board;

  to hire and dismiss, and to establish the 

duties and responsibilities of the Company’s 
personnel, in line with the Company’s overall 
personnel policy;

  to undertake all the measures necessary and 
useful for the management of the Company, 
implied by the daily management of each 
division or delegated by the GMS or by the 
Supervisory Board, with the exception of those 
reserved to the GMS or to the Supervisory 
Board through operation of law or of the Articles 
of Association;

  to exercise any competence delegated by the 

Extraordinary GMS.

The Executive Board reports to the Supervisory 
Board on a regular basis on all relevant issues 
concerning the course of business, strategy 

Corporate governance report       59

implementation, the risk profile and risk 
management of the Company.

Moreover, the Executive Board ensures that 
the provisions of the relevant capital markets 
legislation are complied with and implemented 
by the Company. Likewise, the Executive Board 
ensures the implementation and operation 
of accounting, risk management and internal 
controlling systems which meet the requirements 
of the Company. 

The members of the Executive Board have the 
duty to disclose immediately to the Supervisory 
Board any material personal interests they may 
have in transactions of the Company as well as 
all other conflicts of interest. Furthermore, they 
have the duty to notify other Executive Board 
colleagues of such interests forthwith. 

All business transactions between the Company 
and the members of the Executive Board as well 
as persons or companies closely related to them 
must be in accordance with normal business 
standards and applicable corporate regulation. 
Such business transactions as well as their terms 
and conditions require the prior approval of the 
Supervisory Board.

Executive Board organization
The responsibilities of the Executive Board 
members, as well as the working procedures and 
the approach to conflicts of interest are governed 
by relevant internal regulations. 

The Executive Board may hold meetings in 
person or by telephone or video conference. 
The meetings of the Executive Board are held 
regularly (at least once every two weeks, but 
usually every week) and whenever necessary 
for the operative management of the Company’s 
daily business. 

The Executive Board shall have a quorum if 
all members were invited and if at least three 
members are personally present. The Executive 
Board shall pass its resolutions by simple majority 
of the votes cast. In the event of a tie, the 
President shall have a casting vote. However, the 

President shall endeavor in her/his best efforts to 
achieve that, to the extent possible, resolutions 
are passed unanimously.

Should the nature of the situation require it, 
the Executive Board can pass a resolution by 
circulation based on the written unanimous 
agreement, without an actual meeting being 
held. The President shall assess whether such 
a procedure is called for. Such a procedure may 
not be used for resolutions pertaining to the 
annual financial statements of the Company or its 
registered share capital.

In 2019, the Executive Board met 43 times in 
person and passed resolutions by circulation on 
16 other occasions in order to approve all matters 
requiring its approval in accordance with the 
Articles of Association and the Company’s internal 
regulations, as well as to allow the members of 
the Executive Board to discuss all significant 
matters concerning the Company and to inform 
each other about all relevant issues of their 
activity.

Women’s advancement 
The Company supports gender diversity and 
promotion of women in management positions 
although acknowledges the gender gap in oil and 
gas industry. 

By being part of OMV Group, OMV Petrom has 
acceded to the Group Sustainability strategy 
and strives for diverse teams and specifically, 
at management level, aims to increase female 
representation in Senior Leadership roles to 25% 
by 2025. The Company supports this through 
a number of initiatives such as mentoring, 
succession planning, and specific training 
addressing topics like unconscious bias. 

At the end of 2019, there were three women in 
OMV Petrom’s management bodies: Christina 
Verchere, the CEO and President of the Executive 
Board, Alina Gabriela Popa, CFO and member 
of the Executive Board and Sevil Shhaideh, 
member of the Supervisory Board. Moreover, 
at the end of 2019, around 31% of the first line 
directors reporting to the Executive Board were 

OMV Petrom supports 
promotion of women in 
management positions

60       Corporate governance report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

women, whilst the percentage of women in senior 
leadership roles in total (senior vice presidents, 
directors, head of departments and senior 
advisors) was around 28%. The proportion of 
women in the OMV Petrom Group as a whole was 
23% at year end.

OMV Petrom is committed to protecting the rights, 
opportunities of all employees, by promoting 
parity and eliminating gender bias, by offering 
learning opportunities in diversity and by making 
available to all employees an Ombudsman 
Department to which employees may raise work 
related issues, including gender related, namely 
the PetrOmbudsman. 

Basic Principles of Remuneration
OMV Petrom targets to occupy a strong market 
position with compensation levels designed to 
be competitive in the respective labour markets, 
ideally in reference to the chemical, oil and gas 
business, in order to attract, motivate and retain 
the best qualified talents. 

To maintain long-term competitiveness, OMV 
Petrom uses a variety of reward elements to 
strengthen its position as an attractive employer in 
the oil and gas industry. The overall remuneration 
structure is specifically set up to reflect the reward 
principles of the Company, while paying special 
attention on fairness and transparency towards 
employees and other stakeholders within and 
outside organization. OMV Petrom’s remuneration 
principles are targeting more than just being 
compliant with the legislation. The Company 
places people at the core of its business, being 
one of the main pillars of the Company’s success.

A reward package typically consists of several 
components as fixed compensation containing 
base salary, allowances and other fixed 
payments, variable compensation containing the 
performance bonus and various rewards and the 
benefits containing various recognition, awards, 
development and career.

Remuneration of the Supervisory Board 
members
The annual Ordinary GMS approves yearly the 
remuneration of the Supervisory Board members 
for the current year. Such remuneration has 
two components: (i) the remuneration of the 
Supervisory Board members, and (ii) the additional 
remuneration of the members of the Supervisory 
Board who are also members of committees 
established at the level of the Supervisory Board.

In addition, the Supervisory Board members’ 
activity is covered by liability insurance. 

For 2019, the GMS of OMV Petrom approved an 
annual gross remuneration corresponding to a net 
remuneration for each member of the Supervisory 
Board amounting to EUR 20,000 per year (for 
2018: EUR 20,000 per year), an additional gross 
remuneration per meeting corresponding to a net 
remuneration of EUR 4,000 for each member for 
the Audit Committee (for 2018: EUR 4,000 per 
meeting) and an additional gross remuneration per 
meeting corresponding to a net remuneration of 
EUR 2,000 for each member for the Presidential 
and Nomination Committee (for 2018: EUR 2,000 
per meeting).

At December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, 
there are no loans or advances granted by any 
of the Group companies to the members of the 
Supervisory Board. As at December 31, 2019 and 
December 31 2018, the Group companies do not 
have any obligations regarding pension payments 
to former members of the Supervisory Board.

Remuneration of the Executive Board 
members and of the senior management
The aggregate amount of remuneration and other 
benefits, including benefits in-kind, paid in 2019 
to the members of the Executive Board and the 
directors reporting to Executive Board members, 
collectively as a group, for their activities 
performed in all capacities, amounted to RON 
81.51 mn (for 2018: RON 111.14 mn).

The Company is currently working to prepare a 
formal remuneration policy covering the Executive 
Board and the Supervisory Board. 

The remuneration paid to members of the 
Executive Board and to the directors reporting 
to Executive Board members aims to be at 

Corporate governance report       61

Performance based 
remuneration set for 
Executive Board, 
including linked to 
share price

competitive levels and consists of:
  fixed remuneration based on contractual 

arrangements 

  performance-related remuneration assessed 
against financial and non-financial metrics 
(including OMV Petrom S.A. share price 
evolution) in line with company strategy, to align 
the interests of management and shareholders, 
including both short- and long- term plans 
   performance bonus program of one year
   long-term incentive as multiyear performance 

plan of three years 

  Benefits in kind (non-cash benefits) as support 

to properly carry out job related activities, 
including accident and liability insurance.

Remuneration of other staff
The employees of OMV Petrom are employed 
under local Romanian terms and conditions 
and the salaries are therefore set in RON. The 
employment contracts are concluded with OMV 
Petrom and governed by Romanian law. Reflecting 

additional responsibilities in other OMV Petrom 
Group companies, there are employees with an 
additional employment contract with other entities 
within OMV Petrom Group.

The remuneration of OMV Petrom employees 
is at competitive levels for the relevant oil and 
gas industry and includes: (i) a fixed base 
remuneration, paid monthly as a net salary 
determined by applying to the base gross salary 
the income tax quotas and social contributions, 
(ii) other fixed payments, such as fixed bonuses 
and special allowances according to the Collective 
Labour Agreement, (iii) other statutory and 
non-statutory benefits, such as private insurance, 
holiday indemnity / special days off and, 
depending on the assigned position, a company 
car or car compensation fee and (iv) short-term 
(quarterly and / or annual) performance-related 
components. The measures/ key performance 
indicators used are based on financial and 
non-financial metrics.

62       Corporate governance report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

Corporate governance statement xv

Provisions of the Bucharest Stock 
Exchange Corporate Governance 
Code 

Complies

Does not 
comply or 
partially 
complies

Comments

Section A - Responsibilities

A.1. All companies should have 
internal regulation of the Board 
which includes the terms of 
reference/ responsibilities for 
the Board and key management 
functions of the company, applying, 
among others, the General 
Principles of this Section. 

A.2. Provisions for the management 
of conflict of interest should be 
included in Board regulation. In any 
event, members of the Board should 
notify the Board of any conflicts of 
interest which have arisen or may 
arise, and should refrain from taking 
part in the discussion (including by 
not being present where this does 
not render the meeting non-quorate) 
and from voting on the adoption of a 
resolution on the issue which gives 
rise to such conflict of interest.





Since April 2007, OMV Petrom has been 
managed in a two-tier system by an 
Executive Board, which manages the 
daily business of the Company under the 
supervision of the Supervisory Board.
The Company’s corporate governance 
structure and principles, as well as the 
competences and responsibilities of the 
GMS, the Supervisory Board and the 
Executive Board are laid down in the 
Articles of Association, the Rules and 
Procedures of the GMS, the internal 
rules of the Supervisory Board and of the 
Executive Board, and in other relevant 
internal regulations.

The members of the Executive Board and 
the members of the Supervisory Board 
have, by law, a duty of care and a duty of 
loyalty to the Company, stated not only in 
the Company’s Articles of Association, but 
also in other internal regulations.

Moreover, the Company has in place 
internal rules on how to deal with conflicts 
of interest.

A.3. The Supervisory Board should 
have at least five members. 



The Supervisory Board consists of nine 
members appointed by the Ordinary 
GMS, in accordance with the provisions of 
Company Law and the Company’s Articles 
of Association. 

xv  The statement summarises the main highlights of the Bucharest Stock Exchange Corporate Governance Code’s provisions. For the full text of the Code please refer to Bucharest 

Stock Exchange website www.bvb.ro.

Corporate governance statement       63

Provisions of the Bucharest Stock 
Exchange Corporate Governance 
Code 

Complies

Does not 
comply or 
partially 
complies

Comments

OMV Petrom’s governance follows a two-tier system, 
with the Executive Board ensuring the management 
of the Company under the control and supervision 
of the Supervisory Board. The Supervisory 
Board comprises nine members who are all non-
executives. Therefore, the balance between 
executives and non-executives is ensured.
Upon (re)appointing each Supervisory Board 
member, the Company conducts an independence 
evaluation based on the independence criteria 
provided by the Corporate Governance Code 
(which are substantially similar to those provided by 
the Company law). The independence evaluation 
consists of an individual personal assessment 
carried out by the relevant Supervisory Board 
member and is then followed by an external 
assessment to confirm the independence resulted 
following such individual personal assessment, as 
the case may be. 
Moreover, for the purpose of preparing the Corporate 
Governance Report of the Annual Report, the 
Company reconfirmed with all Supervisory Board 
members their independent or non-independent 
status as of December 31, 2019. 
Following this evaluation, it resulted that at all times 
during 2019 there were four Supervisory Board 
members that met all the independence criteria 
provided by the Corporate Governance Code. 
Information on the independence status of the 
members of the Supervisory Board is included on 
the Company’s corporate website, within the About 
Us section, Supervisory Board sub-section, and in 
the Supervisory Board Report.

Information on the Supervisory Board and 
Executive Board members’ permanent professional 
commitments and engagements, including executive 
and non-executive positions in companies and not-
for-profit institutions is included in the Supervisory 
Board and Executive Board members’ CVs, available 
on the Company’s corporate website, within the 
About Us section, Supervisory Board and Executive 
Board sub-sections. 

A.4. The majority of the members of 
the Board should be non-executive. 
Not less than two non-executive 
members of the Board of Directors 
or Supervisory Board should be 
independent, in the case of Premium 
Tier Companies. Each member 
of the Supervisory Board should 
submit a declaration that he/she 
is independent at the moment of 
his/her nomination for election or 
re-election as well as when any 
change in his/her status arises, by 
demonstrating the ground on which 
he/she is considered independent in 
character and judgment.

A.5. A Board member’s other 
relatively permanent professional 
commitments and engagements, 
including executive and non-
executive Board positions in 
companies and not-for-profit 
institutions, should be disclosed 
to shareholders and to potential 
investors before appointment and 
during his/her mandate.

64       Corporate governance statement





OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

Provisions of the Bucharest Stock 
Exchange Corporate Governance 
Code 

Complies

Does not 
comply or 
partially 
complies

Comments

A.6. Any member of the Board 
should submit to the Board 
information on any relationship 
with a shareholder who holds 
either directly or indirectly, shares 
representing more than 5% of all 
voting rights. 

A.7. The company should appoint 
a Board secretary responsible for 
supporting the work of the Board. 

A.8. The corporate governance 
statement should inform on whether 
an evaluation of the Board has 
taken place under the leadership 
of the chairman or the nomination 
committee and, if it has, summarize 
key action points and changes 
resulting from it. The company 
should have a policy/guidance 
regarding the evaluation of the Board 
containing the purpose, criteria and 
frequency of the evaluation process.

A.9. The corporate governance 
statement should contain information 
on the number of meetings of the 
Board and the committees during the 
past year, attendance by directors (in 
person and in absentia) and a report 
of the Board and committees on their 
activities.









The members of the Executive Board and 
the members of the Supervisory Board 
have, by law, a duty of care and a duty of 
loyalty to the Company, stated not only in 
the Company’s Articles of Association, but 
also in other internal regulations.
The Company has put in place internal 
rules on how to deal with conflicts of 
interest.

The Company has a General Secretary, 
who supports the works of both the 
Executive Board and Supervisory Board. 

Based on a Supervisory Board Self-
Evaluation Guideline which provides the 
purpose, criteria, and frequency of such 
an evaluation, the Supervisory Board 
undergoes a self-evaluation process 
on a yearly basis. The self-evaluation 
is conducted under the leadership of 
the President of the Presidential and 
Nomination Committee. 

The outcome of the Supervisory Board’s 
self-evaluation for 2019 is presented in the 
Supervisory Board Report.

The Company’s Executive Board meetings 
are held regularly (at least once every 
two weeks, but usually every week), 
while the Supervisory Board meets 
whenever necessary, but at least once 
every three months. Details on the 
number of meetings and attendance of 
the meetings of the Executive Board and 
the Supervisory Board, including the 
Audit Committee and the Presidential and 
Nomination Committee, during 2019, are 
included in the Supervisory Board Report 
and Corporate Governance Report. 

The reports of the Supervisory Board and 
Executive Board for 2019 are included 
in the Annual Report and submitted for 
Ordinary GMS’s approval.

Corporate governance statement       65

Provisions of the Bucharest 
Stock Exchange Corporate 
Governance Code 

Complies

Does not 
comply or 
partially 
complies

Comments

A.10. The corporate 
governance statement 
should contain information 
on the precise number of the 
independent members of the 
Board of Directors or of the 
Supervisory Board.



A.11. The Board of Premium 
Tier companies should set 
up a nomination committee 
formed of non-executives, 
which will lead the process 
for Board appointments and 
make recommendations to 
the Board. The majority of the 
members of the nomination 
committee should be 
independent.



Following the independence evaluation of the Supervisory 
Board members, as per the independence criteria 
provided by the Corporate Governance Code (which 
are substantially similar with those provided by the 
Company Law), it resulted that, at all time during 2019, 
there were four Supervisory Board members that met 
all the independence criteria stipulated by the Corporate 
Governance Code.

Information on the independence status of the members 
of the Supervisory Board is included on the Company’s 
corporate website, within the About Us section, Supervisory 
Board sub-section, and in the Supervisory Board Report.

As stipulated in the Company’s Articles of Association 
and applicable law, the Supervisory Board members are 
appointed by the Ordinary GMS, based on a transparent 
procedure of appointment and on the majority of votes of 
the shareholders. Prior to the Ordinary GMS, their CVs are 
made available for the consultation of the shareholders. 
The shareholders can supplement the candidates list for the 
position of member of the Supervisory Board. 
In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association, 
the Executive Board members are appointed by decision of 
the Supervisory Board based on the majority of votes.

OMV Petrom’s Supervisory Board has set up a Presidential 
and Nomination Committee.
The main role of the Presidential and Nomination 
Committee is to be involved in the succession planning 
for the Executive Board, having full responsibility on 
the selection process of candidates for appointment 
in the Executive Board. In addition, the Presidential 
and Nomination Committee has the right to make 
recommendations concerning the proposal of candidates 
for appointment in the Supervisory Board. 
The Presidential and Nomination Committee is composed 
of four members appointed from among its members. As 
members of the Supervisory Board, all members of the 
Presidential and Nomination Committee are therefore non-
executives. 

At all times during 2019, two members of the Presidential 
and Nomination Committee were independent and thus the 
Company was only ”partially compliant“ with this provision.
Following the recent change in the Presidential and 
Nomination Committee,  the Presidential and Nomination 
Committee currently has only one independent member and 
therefore at the date of this report the compliance status 
remains the same, the Company being ”partially compliant“ 
with this provision.

66       Corporate governance statement

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

Provisions of the Bucharest Stock 
Exchange Corporate Governance Code 

Complies

Does not 
comply or 
partially 
complies

Comments

Section B - Risk management and internal control system

B.1. The Board should set up an audit 
committee, and at least one member 
should be an independent non-executive. 
The majority of members, including 
the chairman, should have proven 
an adequate qualification relevant to 
the functions and responsibilities of 
the committee. At least one member 
of the audit committee should have 
proven adequate auditing or accounting 
experience. In the case of Premium Tier 
companies, the audit committee should 
be composed of at least three members 
and the majority of the audit committee 
should be independent.



B.2. The audit committee should be 
chaired by an independent non-executive 
member.



OMV Petrom’s Supervisory Board has set up an 
Audit Committee from among its members. The 
members of the Audit Committee are therefore all 
non-executives.

The Audit Committee is composed of four 
Supervisory Board members. Based on the 
independence evaluation, it resulted that at 
all times during 2019, the majority of the Audit 
Committee members met all independence criteria 
provided by the Corporate Governance Code, 
being thus ”compliant“ with this provison. 

Following the recent change in the membership of 
the Audit Committee, at the date of this report, the 
Company is ”partially compliant“ with this provision, 
as only two out of the four members of the Audit 
Committee meet all independence criteria provided 
by the Corporate Governance Code.

The Audit Committee includes members who have 
adequate qualifications relevant to the functions 
and responsibilities of the Audit Committee. In 
addition, one member has also the necessary 
financial, auditing and accounting expertise.

As members of the Supervisory Board, all members 
of the Audit Committee, including the president of 
the Audit Committee, are non-executives. 

Based on the independence evaluation, it resulted 
that at all times during 2019, the majority of the 
Audit Committee members met all independence 
criteria provided by the Corporate Governance 
Code. 

As of April 19, 2019, the Supervisory Board 
appointed a new president of the Audit Committee. 
Thus, following such change, currently the 
Company is ”compliant“ with this provision, as 
the president of the Audit Committee fulfills both 
the condition of being non-executive and also the 
condition of being independent.

Corporate governance statement       67

Provisions of the Bucharest Stock 
Exchange Corporate Governance 
Code 

Complies

Does not 
comply or 
partially 
complies

Comments

B.3. Among its responsibilities, the 
audit committee should undertake an 
annual assessment of the system of 
internal control.

B.4. The assessment should 
consider the effectiveness and 
scope of the internal audit function, 
the adequacy of risk management 
and internal control reports to the 
audit committee of the Board, 
management’s responsiveness 
and effectiveness in dealing with 
identified internal control failings or 
weaknesses and their submission of 
relevant reports to the Board.

B.5. The audit committee should 
review conflicts of interests in 
transactions of the company and its 
subsidiaries with related parties. 

B.6. The audit committee should 
evaluate the efficiency of the internal 
control system and risk management 
system.

B.7. The audit committee should 
monitor the application of statutory 
and generally accepted standards 
of internal auditing. The audit 
committee should receive and 
evaluate the reports of the internal 
audit team.











The main roles and functions of the Audit 
Committee, as detailed in the Terms of Reference 
for the Audit Committee, consist of the following:
  examining and reviewing the annual separate 
and consolidated financial statements and the 
proposal for profit distribution; 

  considering and making recommendations on 
the appointment, re-appointment or removal of 
the independent external financial auditor, which 
is to be elected by the Ordinary GMS;
  undertaking an annual assessment of the 
internal control system considering the 
effectiveness and scope of the internal audit 
function, the adequacy of risk management and 
internal control reports to the Audit Committee, 
the responsiveness and effectiveness 
of management to deal with identified 
internal control failings or weaknesses and 
their submission of relevant reports to the 
Supervisory Board;

  reviewing conflicts of interests in transactions of 
the Company and its subsidiaries with related 
parties; 

  evaluating the efficiency of the internal control 

system and risk management system; 
  monitoring the application of statutory and 
generally accepted standards of internal 
auditing; 

  regularly receiving a summary of the main 

findings of the audit reports, as well as other 
information regarding the activities of the 
Internal Audit department and evaluating the 
reports of the internal audit team; 
  examining and reviewing, before their 

submission to the Supervisory Board for 
approval, related party transactions that 
exceed or may be expected to exceed 5% 
of the Company’s net assets in the previous 
financial year, in accordance with Related Party 
Transactions Policy;

  overseeing and approving the nature and 
level of non-audit services provided by the 
independent financial auditor to the Company, 
including by issuance of regulations/guidelines 
regarding such services.

68       Corporate governance statement

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

Provisions of the Bucharest Stock 
Exchange Corporate Governance 
Code 

Complies

Does not 
comply or 
partially 
complies

Comments

B.8. Whenever the Code mentions 
reviews or analyses to be exercised 
by the Audit Committee, these 
should be followed by cyclical (at 
least annual), or ad-hoc reports to be 
submitted to the Board afterwards.

B.9. No shareholder may be 
given undue preference over 
other shareholders with regard to 
transactions and agreements made 
by the company with shareholders 
and their related parties.

B.10. The Board should adopt a 
policy ensuring that any transaction 
of the company with any of the 
companies with which it has close 
relations, that is equal to or more 
than 5% of the net assets of the 
company (as stated in the latest 
financial report), should be approved 
by the Board following an obligatory 
opinion of the audit committee and 
fairly disclosed to the shareholders 
and potential investors, to the extent 
that such transactions fall under 
the category of events subject to 
disclosure requirements.







The Audit Committee submits periodic 
reports to the Supervisory Board on the 
specific subjects assigned to it.

The Company applies equal treatment 
to all its shareholders. According to 
the internal Policy on Related Party 
Transactions in place within the Company, 
related party transactions are considered 
on their merits in accordance with the 
normal industry standards, applicable laws 
and corporate regulations.

The Company adopted an internal 
Policy on Related Party Transactions 
providing for the main principles of review, 
approval and disclosure of related party 
transactions, according to the applicable 
regulations and the Company’s statutory 
documents, including the fact that related 
party transactions that exceed or may be 
expected to exceed, either individually 
or jointly, an annual value of 5% of the 
Company’s net assets in the previous 
financial year must be approved by the 
Supervisory Board following the approval 
of the Executive Board and based on 
the review of the Audit Committee of the 
respective transaction.
OMV Petrom regularly submits reports 
on transactions with its related parties to 
the Financial Supervisory Authority and 
to the Bucharest Stock Exchange. Such 
disclosure reports are reviewed by the 
independent financial auditor according to 
the relevant laws in force.

Corporate governance statement       69

Provisions of the Bucharest Stock 
Exchange Corporate Governance 
Code 

Complies

Does not 
comply or 
partially 
complies

Comments

B.11. The internal audits should be 
carried out by a separate structural 
division (internal audit department) 
within the company or by retaining 
an independent third-party entity. 



B.12. To ensure the fulfillment of 
the core functions of the internal 
audit department, it should report 
functionally to the Board via the 
audit committee. For administrative 
purposes and in the scope related to 
the obligations of the management 
to monitor and mitigate risks, it 
should report directly to the chief 
executive officer.

Section C - Fair rewards and motivation

C.1. The company should publish a 
remuneration policy on its website 
and include in its annual report 
a remuneration statement on the 
implementation of this policy during 
the annual period under review. 

Any essential change of the 
remuneration policy should be 
published on the corporate website 
in a timely fashion.

Internal audits are carried out by a separate 
structural department within the Company, namely 
the Internal Audit department.

The Internal Audit department administratively 
reports to the CEO. Still, the Internal Audit 
department continues to maintain some functional 
reporting to the Executive Board, meaning that 
the Company only “partially complies” with this 
provision.
Nonetheless, the Audit Committee is regularly 
informed about the main internal audit findings and 
other activities of the Internal Audit department. 
Moreover, the Audit Committee approves the audit 
charter (which stands for the terms of reference of 
the Internal Audit department and which describes 
its purpose, authority and responsibility) and 
approves the annual internal audit plan. Therefore, 
in our opinion, the independence and objectivity 
of the internal audit function is not impaired by 
this reporting structure. Likewise, the Internal 
Audit Department did not encounter, in its past 
experiences, cases that could be considered as 
jeopardizing its independence or objectivity due to 
these functional reporting lines. 
The Company is currently assessing how to fully 
comply with this provision in the future. 

The Company does not have a remuneration 
policy in place. However, although not yet 
formalized, the Company has and applies, 
consistently, some principles of remuneration 
concerning the Supervisory Board and Executive 
Board members, senior management and other 
staff. Such basic principles of remuneration are 
included in the Corporate Governance Report. 
The Company is working to develop a formal 
remuneration policy covering the Executive Board 
and the Supervisory Board. 





70       Corporate governance statement

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

Provisions of the Bucharest Stock 
Exchange Corporate Governance 
Code 

Complies

Does not 
comply or 
partially 
complies

Comments

Section D - Building value through investors’ relations

D.1. The company should have an 
Investor Relations function - indicated, 
by person(s) responsible or an 
organizational unit, to the general 
public. In addition to information 
required by legal provisions, the 
company should include on its 
corporate website a dedicated 
Investor Relations section, both 
in Romanian and English, with all 
relevant information of interest for 
investors, including:
D.1.1. Principal corporate regulations: 
the articles of association, general 
shareholders’ meeting procedures.
D.1.2. Professional CVs of the 
members of its governing bodies, 
Board members’ other professional 
commitments, including executive 
and non-executive Board positions 
in companies and not-for-profit 
institutions;
D.1.3. Current reports and periodic 
reports (quarterly, semi-annual and 
annual reports); 
D.1.4. Information related to general 
meetings of shareholders;
D.1.5. Information on corporate 
events; 
D.1.6. The name and contact data of a 
person who should be able to provide 
relevant information on request;
D.1.7. Corporate presentations 
(e.g. IR presentations, quarterly 
results presentations etc.), financial 
statements (quarterly, semi-annual, 
annual), auditor reports and annual 
reports. 



D.2. A company should have an 
annual cash distribution or dividend 
policy. The annual cash distribution or 
dividend policy principles should be 
published on the corporate website.



The Company has a special department 
dedicated to investor relations that can be 
contacted via e-mail at investor.relations.
petrom@petrom.com.
Likewise, OMV Petrom has a special section 
of the corporate website dedicated to 
Investor Relations, where the following main 
information/documents are available, both in 
English and Romanian:
  Articles of Association – in the About 

us section, Corporate Governance sub-
section;

  Rules and Procedures of the GMS – in 

the About us section, General Meeting of 
Shareholdes sub-section;

  Detailed professional CVs for all members 
of the Executive Board and Supervisory 
Board – in the About us section, 
Supervisory Board and Executive Board 
sub-sections;

  Current reports and periodic reports – in 
the Investors section, Investor News and 
Publications sub-sections;

  Convening notices and supporting 

materials for the GMS – in the About us 
section, General Meeting of shareholders 
sub-section; 

  Financial calendar and information on 

other corporate events – in the Investors 
section, Financial Calendar and Events 
sub-sections;

  Name and contact information of a person 
able to provide investors with relevant 
information on request – in the Investors 
section, Contact sub-section;

  Investor Presentations, Annual and 
Interim Reports, Annual and Interim 
Financial Statements, both separate 
and consolidated, including also the 
independent financial auditor reports, as 
the case – in the Investors section, Investor 
News and Publications sub-sections.

The Company’s Dividend Policy is published 
on its corporate website in the Investors 
section, Shares and GDRs / Dividends 
sub-section as well as in the About us section, 
Corporate Governance sub-section.

Corporate governance statement       71

Provisions of the Bucharest Stock 
Exchange Corporate Governance 
Code 

Complies

Does not 
comply or 
partially 
complies

Comments

D.3. A company should have adopted 
a policy with respect to forecasts, 
whether they are distributed or 
not. Forecasts mean the quantified 
conclusions of studies aimed at 
determining the total impact of a list of 
factors related to a future period (so 
called assumptions): by nature, such 
a task is based upon a high level of 
uncertainty, with results sometimes 
significantly differing from forecasts 
initially presented. The policy should 
provide for the frequency, period 
envisaged, and content of forecasts. 
Forecasts, if published, may only 
be part of annual, semi-annual or 
quarterly reports. The forecast policy 
should be published on the corporate 
website.  

D.4. The rules of general meetings 
of shareholders should not restrict 
the participation of shareholders in 
general meetings and the exercising 
of their rights. Amendments of the 
rules should take effect, at the earliest, 
as of the next general meeting of 
shareholders.

D.5. The independent financial 
auditors should attend the 
shareholders’ meetings when their 
reports are presented there.







72       Corporate governance statement

The Company has a Forecast Policy which is 
published on its corporate website in the About 
us section, Corporate Governance sub-section.

The details regarding the organization of the 
GMS are mentioned in the Company’s Articles 
of Association and the Rules and Procedures 
of the GMS, as well as briefly stated in the 
Corporate Governance Report. Likewise, OMV 
Petrom publishes convening notices for every 
GMS which describe in detail the procedure to 
be followed for the respective meeting. In this 
manner, the Company ensures that the GMSs 
are adequately conducted and well organized 
while the shareholders’ rights are duly observed.

The independent financial auditors attend the 
Ordinary GMS whereby the annual separate and 
consolidated financial statements are submitted 
for approval. 

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

Provisions of the Bucharest Stock 
Exchange Corporate Governance 
Code 

Complies

Does not 
comply or 
partially 
complies

Comments

D.6. The Board should present 
to the annual general meeting of 
shareholders a brief assessment of 
the internal controls and significant 
risk management system, as well 
as opinions on issues subject to 
resolution at the general meeting.

D.7. Any professional, consultant, 
expert or financial analyst may 
participate in the shareholders’ 
meeting upon prior invitation from the 
Chairman of the Board. Accredited 
journalists may also participate in 
the general meeting of shareholders, 
unless the Chairman of the Board 
decides otherwise.

D.8. The quarterly and semi-annual 
financial reports should include 
information in both Romanian and 
English regarding the key drivers 
influencing the change in sales, 
operating profit, net profit and other 
relevant financial indicators, both on 
quarter-on-quarter and year-on-year 
terms.

D.9. A company should organize at 
least two meetings/conference calls 
with analysts and investors each year. 
The information presented on these 
occasions should be published in 
the Investor Relations section of the 
company website at the time of the 
meetings/conference calls.









All matters submitted for GMS approval are 
subject to the Supervisory Board’s approval 
according to Company’s internal rules. 

Moreover, the Annual Report submitted for 
GMS approval contains a brief assessment 
of the internal controls and significant risk 
management system. 

The Rules and Procedures of the GMS 
provide for the possibility for any professional, 
consultant, expert, financial analyst or 
accredited journalists to participate in the GMS, 
upon prior invitation from the President of the 
Supervisory Board.

The quarterly and semi-annual financial reports 
include information in both Romanian and 
English regarding the key drivers influencing 
the change in sales, operating profit, net profit 
and other relevant financial indicators, both on 
quarter-on-quarter and year-on-year terms.

OMV Petrom organizes one-to-one meetings 
and conference calls with financial analysts, 
investors, brokers and other market specialists 
to present the financial elements relevant for 
their investment decision. 
In 2019, OMV Petrom organized four 
conference calls following the publication of the 
quarterly results. In addition, the Company held 
one-on-one and group meetings and attended 
analyst and investor conferences, organized in 
Romania and abroad. For more details, please 
also see the Annual Report’s section relating to 
OMV Petrom on the capital markets.
The Investor Presentations were made 
available at the time of the meetings / 
conferences on the corporate website, in the 
Investors section, Events sub-section. 

Corporate governance statement       73

Provisions of the Bucharest Stock 
Exchange Corporate Governance 
Code 

Complies

Does not 
comply or 
partially 
complies

Comments

D.10. If a company supports 
various forms of artistic and 
cultural expression, sport activities, 
educational or scientific activities, and 
considers the resulting impact on the 
innovativeness and competitiveness 
of the company part of its business 
mission and development strategy, it 
should publish the policy guiding its 
activity in this area.



OMV Petrom conducts various activities 
regarding education, social and environmental 
responsibility, as well as governance, supporting 
the local communities in which the Company 
operates. 

More details may be found in the Sustainability 
Report for 2019, which will be issued by the 
Company by June 30, 2020, in accordance with 
the legal requirements regarding the disclosure 
of non-financial information.

74       Corporate governance statement

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Report of the governing bodies

Declaration of the management

We confirm to the best of our knowledge that the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair 
view of the financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2019, its financial performance and cash 
flows for the year then ended, in accordance with applicable accounting standards, and that the Directors‘ 
report gives a true and fair view of the development and performance of the business and the position of 
the Group, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties associated with the expected 
development of the Group.

Bucharest, March 17, 2020
The Executive Board

_______________________
Christina Verchere
Chief Executive Officer
President of the EB

_______________________
Alina Popa
Chief Financial Officer
Member of the EB

_______________________
Peter Zeilinger                                 
Member of the EB
Upstream

_______________________
Franck Neel  
Member of the EB
Downstream Gas

_______________________
Radu Căprău                
Member of the EB
Downstream Oil

Declaration of the management       75

Abbreviations and definitions

ANRE

Romanian Energy Regulatory Authority

bbl

bbl/d

bcf

bcm

bn

barrel(s), i.e. 159 liters

bbl per day

billion cubic feet; 1 billion standard cubic meters = 35.3147 bcf for Romania or 34.7793 
bcf for Kazakhstan

billion cubic meters

billion 

boe, kboe

barrels of oil equivalent, thousand barrels of oil equivalent

boe/d, kboe/d

boe per day, kboe per day

BET

BSE

a free float market capitalization weighted index reflecting the performance of the most 
traded 16 companies on the BSE’s regulated market

Bucharest Stock Exchange

CAPEX

Capital Expenditure

Capital employed

Equity including minorities + net debt

CCS / CCS effects / 
Inventory holding gains / 
(losses)

Current cost of supply

Inventory holding gains and losses represent the difference between the cost of sales 
calculated using the current cost of supply and the cost of sales calculated using the 
weighted average method after adjusting for any changes in valuation allowances, in case 
the net realizable value of the inventory is lower than its cost.

In volatile energy markets, measurement of the costs of petroleum products sold based 
on historical values (e.g. weighted average cost) can have distorting effect on reported 
results (Operating Result, Net income etc.).

The amount disclosed as CCS effects represents the difference between the charge to the 
income statement for inventory on a weighted average basis (adjusted for the change in 
valuation allowances related to realizable value) and the charge based on the current cost 
of supply.

The current cost of supply is calculated monthly using data from our refinery’s supply and 
production systems at Downstream Oil level.

CEO

CFO

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

Clean CCS Operating 
Result

Operating Result adjusted for special items and CCS effects. Group clean CCS Operating 
Result is calculated by adding the clean CCS Operating Result of Downstream Oil, the 
clean Operating Result of the other segments and the reported consolidation effect 
adjusted for changes in valuation allowances, in case the net realizable value of the 
inventory is lower than its cost.

Clean CCS net income 
attributable to stockholders

Net income attributable to stockholders, adjusted for the after tax effect of special items 
and CCS

Clean CCS ROACE

Clean CCS Return On Average Capital Employed = NOPAT (as a sum of current and 
last three quarters) adjusted for the after tax effect of special items and CCS, divided by 
average Capital Employed (on a rolling basis, as an average of last four quarters) (%)

CV

EB

Curriculum Vitae

Executive Board

76       Abbreviations and definitions

GEO

EPS

EU, EUR

EURIBOR

FEED

FRD

GDP

GDR

G&G 

GMS 

HSSE

IFRS

ISO

LPG

LSE

LTIR

m, km

mn

mom

Government Emergency Ordinance

Earnings per share = Net income attributable to stockholders divided by weighted number 
of shares

European Union, euro(s)

Euro Interbank Offer Rate – the reference rate for European banks in interbank loans 
denominated in EUR

Front End Engineering Design

Field redevelopment

Gross Domestic Product

Global Depositary Receipts

Geological and geophysical 

General Meeting of Shareholders

Health, Safety, Security and Environment

International Financial Reporting Standards

International Organization for Standardization

Liquefied Petroleum Gas 

London Stock Exchange

Lost time injury rate = This figure assists in the evaluation of the average injury frequency 
with more than one day of work lost related to the working time performed

meter(s), kilometer(s)

million

month-on-month 

MW; MWh

megawatt(s); megawatt hour(s)

n.m.

Net debt/(cash)

NGL

NOPAT

OPCOM

OPEC

not meaningful; the deviation is above  (±) 500% or the comparison is made between 
values of opposite signs

Interest bearing debts and financial lease liabilities less liquid funds (cash and cash 
equivalents)

Natural Gas Liquids – it refers to condensate only

Net Operating Profit After Tax. Profit on ordinary activities after taxes plus net interest on 
net borrowings, +/- result from discontinued operations, +/- tax effect of adjustments

The administrator of the Romanian electricity market

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries

Operating Result

The “Operating result” includes the former indicator EBIT (“Earnings Before Interest and 
Taxes”) and the net result from equity-accounted investments

Operating Result before 
depreciation

Former EBITD = Operating Result Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and amortization, 
impairments and write-ups of fixed assets, including reversals

OPEX

Operating Expenses

Abbreviations and definitions       77

Q

ROACE

ROBOR

RON

RRR

S.A.

Special items

t, kt

TOC

TP

TWh

US(A)

UK

USD

yoy

quarter

Return On Average Capital Employed = NOPAT (as a sum of current and last three 
quarters) divided by average Capital Employed (on a rolling basis, as an average of last 
four quarters) (%)

Romanian Interbank Offer Rate – the reference rate for Romanian banks in interbank 
loans denominated in RON

New Romanian leu

Reserve Replacement Rate

Romanian JSC - Joint stock company (Societate pe Acțiuni)

Special items are expenses and income reflected in the financial statements that are 
disclosed separately, as they are not part of underlying ordinary business operations.
They are being disclosed separately in order to enable investors to better understand and 
evaluate OMV Petrom Group’s reported financial performance.

metric tonne(s), thousand tonnes; 1t of crude oil = 7.193 bbl for Romania or 7.78 bbl for 
Kazakhstan

Tasbulat Oil Corporation

Target Price

terawatt hour(s)

United States (of America)

United Kingdom

United States dollar(s)

year-on-year

78       Abbreviations and definitions

Consolidated financial 
statements and notes

80

90

92       

93

94

96

98

Independent auditor’s report

Consolidated statement of financial position

Consolidated income statement

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Consolidated statement of cash flows

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

Independent auditor’s report      79

Independent auditor’s report

To the Shareholders of OMV Petrom S.A.

Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Opinion 
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of OMV Petrom S.A. (“the Company”) and its 
subsidiaries (together referred to as “the Group”) with official head office in 22 Coralilor Street, Petrom City, 
District 1, Bucharest, Romania  identified by sole fiscal registration number RO1590082, which comprise 
the consolidated statement of financial position as at December 31, 2019 and the consolidated income 
statement, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity 
and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting 
policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the 
consolidated financial position of the Group as at December 31, 2019, and of its consolidated financial 
performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with the International 
Financial Reporting Standards as endorsed by the European Union.

Basis for opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs), Regulation 
(EU) No. 537/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 (“Regulation (EU) 
No. 537/2014“) and Law 162/2017 („Law 162/2017”). Our responsibilities under those standards are further 
described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of 
our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with International Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (including International Independence Standards) as issued by the International Ethics 
Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA Code) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to 
the audit of the financial statements in Romania, including Regulation (EU) No. 537/2014 and Law 162/2017 
and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the IESBA 
Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion.

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit 
of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do 
not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the “Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the 
consolidated financial statements” section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our 
audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures 
performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying 
consolidated financial statements.

The English version of the audit report represents a translation of the original audit report issued in Romanian language.

80      Independent auditor’s report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

Description of each key audit matter and our procedures performed to address the matter

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

We audited management’s assessment of the triggers for 
potential additional impairment or reversal of impairment 
previously recorded. Specifically, our work included, but 
was not limited to the following procedures:

  Analysed the management’s assessment of the 
existence of impairment or impairment reversal 
indicators (the triggering events analysis);

  Compared the average actual oil and gas prices in 

2019 with the estimated oil and gas prices in the budget 
prepared for 2019; 

  Compared the actual production volumes in 2019, of 

each cash generating unit with the production volumes 
estimates in the budget prepared for 2019; 

  Compared the future short and long-term oil and gas 
prices used in the Group’s budgets to consensus 
analysts’ forecasts and those adopted by other 
international oil companies;

  Compared the main assumptions used in the 

impairment test performed in 2015 (oil prices and 
production volumes) with the current forecasts approved 
as part of the Group’s mid-term planning assumptions;

  Checked if there are significant downward revisions 
of oil and gas reserves to determine if they represent 
impairment indicators; and

  Assessed the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures in 

the financial statements.

Recoverability of the carrying value of 
property, plant and equipment (Upstream)

The carrying value of the Upstream property, 
plant and equipment is RON 20,759 million as at 
31 December 2019.

Declines in crude oil and gas prices since 2014 
have had a significant effect on the carrying value 
of the Group’s Upstream tangible assets, as 
reflected by the Upstream impairment charges 
recorded in the 2015 financial statements. 

Under the International Financial Reporting 
Standards, an entity is required to assess whether 
triggers for potential additional impairment or 
reversal of impairment previously recorded exist. 
The assessment of whether there is an indication 
that an asset may be impaired or an impairment 
may be reversed requires significant judgement.

The management established that the main risks 
and consequently the potential triggering events 
are estimates regarding long term Brent oil price 
and life of field production volumes. A triggering 
events analysis was performed in relation to the 
aforementioned indicators. 

The Group’s disclosures about property, plant and 
equipment and related triggering events analysis, 
are included in Note 2 (Judgements, Estimates 
and Assumptions) and Note 7 (Property, Plant and 
Equipment) to the financial statements.

The English version of the audit report represents a translation of the original audit report issued in Romanian language.

Independent auditor’s report      81

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Recoverability of intangible exploration and 
evaluation (E&E) assets

The carrying value of intangible E&E 
assets amounted to RON 3,040 million at 
31 December 2019.

Under IFRS 6, Exploration for and Evaluation 
of Mineral Resources, exploration and 
evaluation assets shall be assessed for 
impairment when facts and circumstances 
suggest that the carrying value of an 
exploration and evaluation asset may exceed 
its recoverable amount.

The assessment of the carrying value requires 
management to apply significant judgements 
and estimates in assessing whether any 
impairment has arisen at year end, and in 
quantifying any such impairment.

The key estimates and assumptions relate 
to management’s intention to proceed with a 
future work program for a prospect or license, 
the likelihood of license renewal, and the 
success of drilling and geological analysis to 
date.

The Group’s disclosures about intangible E&E 
assets and related impairment testing are 
included in Note 2 (Judgements, Estimates 
and Assumptions), Note 6 (Intangible Assets) 
and Note 23 (Cost information) to the financial 
statements. 

We evaluated management’s assessment of the carrying 
value of E&E assets performed with reference to the 
criteria of IFRS 6 and the Group’s accounting policy. 
Specifically, our work included, but was not limited to, the 
following procedures: 

  Inquired whether the management has the intention 
to carry out exploration and evaluation activity for the 
main E&E projects, which included discussions with 
senior management as to the intentions and strategy 
of the Group, and reviewed the Executive Board 
minutes of meetings where exploration plans and 
strategies were discussed;

  Read Executive Board minutes of meetings and 

considered whether there were negative indicators 
that certain projects might be unsuccessful; 

  Discussed with management about the status of the 

largest exploration projects;

  Assessed whether the Group has the ability to finance 
any planned future exploration and evaluation activity, 
which included review of the Executive Board minutes 
of meetings for any indications about the lack of such 
ability or intention and checking that the investment 
budget for the next year includes funds for main 
exploration and evaluation projects;

  Assessed the existence of any fields where the 

Group’s right to explore is either at, or close to, expiry 
and reviewed management’s assessment whether 
there are any risks related to renewal of the license; 

  Reviewed the supporting evidence where an 

exploration and evaluation asset has been impaired; 
and

  Assessed the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures in 

the financial statements.

The English version of the audit report represents a translation of the original audit report issued in Romanian language.

82      Independent auditor’s report

 
 
 
OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Estimation of oil and gas reserves

Oil and gas reserves are an indicator of the 
future potential of the Group’s performance. 
Furthermore, they have an impact on the 
financial statements as they are the basis for: 
  production profiles in future cash flow 

estimates; 

  depreciation, amortization and impairment 

charges for the core assets in the Upstream 
segment.

The estimation of oil and gas reserves requires 
significant judgement and assumptions made 
by management and engineers due to the 
technical uncertainty in assessing quantities. 

The Group’s disclosures about estimation of 
oil and gas reserves are included in Note 2 
(Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions) to 
the financial statements.

Our procedures have focused on management’s 
estimation process in the determination of oil and gas 
reserves. Specifically, our work included, but was not 
limited to, the following procedures:

  Performed a detailed understanding of the Group’s 

internal process and related documentation flow and 
key controls associated with the oil and gas reserves 
estimation process;

  Tested controls of the oil and gas reserves review 

process;

  Analysed the internal certification process for technical 
and commercial specialists who are responsible for oil 
and gas reserves estimation;

  Assessed the competence of both management 

internal and external specialists and the objectivity 
and independence of external specialist, to consider 
whether they were appropriately qualified to carry out 
the estimation of oil and gas reserves; 

  Analysed the report of the management’s external 
specialist, prepared once every two years, on their 
review of Group’s estimated oil and gas reserves 
(latest report as at 1 July 2018 for the reserves as of 
31 December 2017); 

  Tested whether significant additions or reductions 
in oil and gas reserves were made in the period in 
which the new information became available and in 
compliance with Group’s Reserves and Resources 
Guidelines; 

  Tested that the updated oil and gas reserve 

estimates were included appropriately in the Group’s 
consideration of impairment and in accounting for 
depreciation and amortization; and

  Assessed the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures in 

the financial statements.

The English version of the audit report represents a translation of the original audit report issued in Romanian language.

Independent auditor’s report      83

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Estimation of decommissioning and 
restoration provisions and environmental 
provisions

The total decommissioning and restoration 
provision and the environmental provision 
amounted to RON 6,768 million and RON 397 
million respectively at 31 December 2019.

The Group’s core activities regularly lead to 
obligations related to dismantling and removal, 
asset retirement and soil remediation activities.

The key estimates and assumptions relate 
to management’s estimates of future costs, 
discount rates and inflation rates which 
are used to project the decommissioning, 
restoration and environmental obligations. 

The Group’s disclosures about 
decommissioning, restoration and 
environmental obligations are included in Note 
2 (Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions) 
and Note 14 (Provisions) to the financial 
statements.

We assessed management’s annual estimation 
of provision for decommissioning and restoration 
obligation and environmental obligation. Specifically, 
our work included, but was not limited to, the following 
procedures: 

  Performed a detailed understanding of the Group’s 

decommissioning and restoration obligations 
estimation process and the related documentation 
flow and the assessment of the design and 
implementation of the controls within the process;
  Compared the current estimates of decommissioning, 
restoration and environmental costs with the actual 
costs incurred in previous periods. Where no previous 
data was available, we have reconciled cost estimates 
to third party evidence or the Group’s engineers’ 
estimates;

  Discussed with the management the estimates of 
allocation over time of works to be performed for 
surface and subsurface decommissioning for wells;

  Inspected supporting evidence for any material 
revisions in cost estimates during the year;

  Involved our valuation specialists to assist us in the 

analysis of discount rates and inflation rates; 

  Tested the mathematical accuracy of 

decommissioning and restoration provision and 
environmental provision calculations; and

  Assessed the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures in 

the financial statements.

The English version of the audit report represents a translation of the original audit report issued in Romanian language.

84      Independent auditor’s report

 
 
 
OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Recoverability of receivables from the 
Romanian State

As part of the privatization agreement 
regarding OMV Petrom S.A., the Group 
is entitled to the reimbursement by the 
Romanian State of part of wells abandonment 
(decommissioning) and environmental costs 
incurred to restore and clean up areas 
pertaining to activities prior to privatization in 
2004. Consequently, the Group has recorded 
as receivable from the Romanian State the 
estimated decommissioning obligations having 
a net present value of of RON 1,793 million as 
at December 31, 2019 and the environmental 
obligations in Downstream Oil with a total net 
present value of RON 170 million, as these 
were existing prior to privatization of OMV 
Petrom S.A.

The assessment of the recoverability of the 
receivables from the Romanian State, requires 
management to make significant judgements 
and estimates to assess the uncertainty 
regarding the expenditure recoverable from 
Romanian State. The assessment process 
considers inter alia history of amounts claimed, 
documentation process related requirements 
and potential litigation or arbitration 
proceedings.

The Group’s disclosures about Environmental 
and Decommissioning State Receivables are 
included in Note 2 (Judgements, Estimates 
and Assumptions) and in Note 9 (Trade 
Receivables and Other Financial Assets) to the 
financial statements.

We assessed management’s estimate regarding 
recoverability of the receivables from the Romanian State. 
Specifically, our work included, but was not limited to, the 
following procedures: 
  Read the stipulations of the Annex P of the privatization 
agreement dated 23 July 2004, related to the acquisition 
by OMV Aktiengesellschaft of shares in the National 
Petroleum Company Petrom S.A., as approved by Law 
no. 555/2004. Annex P includes stipulations related to 
the obligation of the seller (i.e. Ministry of Economy and 
Commerce) to reimburse the Company for historical 
environmental losses and abandonment costs, provided 
certain conditions are met;

  Reviewed the management’s assessment of the 

recoverability of the receivables from the Romanian 
State, including the history of amounts claimed vs. 
amounts accepted and reimbursed, and discussed with 
management about the status of the notices of claims 
submitted to the Romanian State and of the Arbitration 
process;

  Obtained and read the independent lawyers’ assessment 
of the status of the Arbitration, that was considered by 
the Group for the measurement of the State Receivable
  Traced the receivables for which notices of claim have 
been submitted to the respective notices of claims;

  Traced the receivables for which decommissioning was 
performed but the notices of claim have not yet been 
submitted to the respective decommissioning costs;
  Traced the receivables for which decommissioning 
has not yet been performed against the respective 
decommissioning provisions;

  Discussed with the management estimates of timing of 

collection; 

  Involved our valuation specialists to assist us in the 

analysis of discount rates and inflation rates

  Tested the mathematical accuracy of the calculation of 
the net present value of the receivables recorded; and
  Assessed the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures in the 

financial statements.

The English version of the audit report represents a translation of the original audit report issued in Romanian language.

Independent auditor’s report      85

 
 
Other information 
The other information comprises the Annual Report which includes the Directors’ Report and the 
consolidated Report on payments to governments, but does not include the consolidated financial 
statements and our auditors’ report thereon. We obtained the Annual Report, prior to the date of our 
auditor’s report, and we expect to obtain the Non-Financial declaration, as part of a separate report, 
after the date of our auditor’s report. Management is responsible for the other information.

Our audit opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we 
do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the 
other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears 
to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed on the other information obtained 
prior to the date of the auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated 
Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial 
statements in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards as endorsed by the 
European Union, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the 
preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due 
to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the 
Group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going 
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate 
the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements 
as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ 
report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a 
guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement 
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or 

The English version of the audit report represents a translation of the original audit report issued in Romanian language.

86      Independent auditor’s report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken 
on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain 
professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
  Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, 

whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and 
obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of 
not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, 
as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of 
internal control.

  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group's internal control.

  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting 

and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we 
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to 
the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, 
to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of 
our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue 
as a going concern.

  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, 

including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying 
transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 

business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. 
We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain 
solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned 
scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in 
internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant 
ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related 
safeguards.

The English version of the audit report represents a translation of the original audit report issued in Romanian language.

Independent auditor’s report      87

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that 
were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and 
are therefore the key audit matters.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

Reporting on Information Other than the Consolidated Financial Statements and Our Auditors’ 
Report Thereon

In addition to our reporting responsibilities according to ISAs described in section “Other information”, 
with respect to the Director’s Report, as included in the Annual Report, we have read the Directors’ 
Report and report that:

a)  in the Directors’ Report we have not identified information which is not consistent, in all material 

respects, with the information presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements as at 
December 31, 2019;

b)  the Directors’ Report identified above includes, in all material respects, the required information 
according to the provisions of the Ministry of Public Finance Order no. 2844/2016 approving the 
accounting regulations compliant with the International Financial Reporting Standards, with all 
subsequent modifications and clarifications, Annex 1 points 15 – 19;

c)  based on our knowledge and understanding concerning the Group and its environment gained during 
our audit of the consolidated financial statements as at December 31, 2019, we have not identified 
information included in the Directors’ Report that contains a material misstatement of fact.  

Other requirements on content of auditor’s report in compliance with Regulation (EU) No. 
537/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council 

Appointment and Approval of Auditor 
We were appointed as auditors of the Group by the General Meeting of Shareholders on April 19, 2019 
to audit the consolidated financial statements for the financial year end December 31, 2019. Total 
uninterrupted engagement period, including previous renewals (extension of the period for which we 
were originally appointed) and reappointments for the statutory auditor, has lasted for 9 years covering 
the financial periods end December 31, 2011 till December 31, 2019.

Consistency with Additional Report to the Audit Committee
Our audit opinion on the consolidated financial statements expressed herein is consistent with the 
additional report to the Audit Committee of the Company, which we issued on February 5, 2020.

The English version of the audit report represents a translation of the original audit report issued in Romanian language.

88      Independent auditor’s report

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

Provision of Non-audit Services
No prohibited non-audit services referred to in Article 5 (1) of Regulation (EU) No. 537/2014 of the 
European Parliament and of the Council were provided by us to the Group and we remain independent 
from the Group in conducting the audit. 

In addition to statutory audit services and services disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial 
statements, no other services were provided by us to the Company, and its controlled undertakings.

On behalf of,         

Ernst & Young Assurance Services SRL
15-17, Ion Mihalache Blvd., floor 21, Bucharest, Romania

Registered in the electronic Public Register under No. FA77

Name of the Auditor/ Partner: Andreas Hadjidamianou  
Registered in the Electronic Public Register under No. AF3357  

Bucharest, Romania
17 March 2020

The English version of the audit report represents a translation of the original audit report issued in Romanian language.

Independent auditor’s report      89

 
 
 
OMV PETROM S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2019 
(all amounts are expressed in million RON, unless otherwise specified)

ASSETS

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Investments in associated companies

Other financial assets

Other assets

Deferred tax assets

Non-current assets

Inventories

Trade receivables

Other financial assets

Other assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Current assets

Assets held for sale

Total assets

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Share capital 

Reserves

Stockholders’ equity

Non-controlling interests

Total equity

Provisions for pensions and  similar obligations

Interest-bearing debts

Lease liabilities

Provisions for decommissioning and restoration obligations

Other provisions 

Other financial liabilities 

Other liabilities         

Deferred tax liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Notes December 31,
2019

December 31,
2018

6

7

8

9

10

18

11

9

9

10

12

13

14

15

7, 16

14

14

16

17

18

 3,132.01 

 3,058.95 

 27,944.72 

 26,749.09 

 26.94 

 58.29 

 2,122.57 

 2,165.22 

 215.47 

 84.11 

 1,490.93 

 1,433.00 

 34,932.64 

 33,548.66 

 2,464.45 

 1,891.86 

 486.10 

 489.44 

 2,151.54 

 1,674.23 

 195.19 

 476.14 

 7,013.54 

 5,609.43 

 12,345.39 

 10,106.53 

 217.20 

 128.95 

 47,495.23 

 43,784.14 

 5,664.41 

 5,664.41 

 27,836.45 

 25,703.21 

 33,500.86 

 31,367.62 

 0.51 

 0.48 

 33,501.37 

 31,368.10 

 240.70 

 197.88 

 572.15 

 211.38 

 281.87 

 -   

 6,456.08 

 5,992.95 

 588.87 

 106.82 

 13.89 

 20.91 

 190.27 

 155.63 

 14.84 

 20.49 

 8,197.30 

 6,867.43 

The notes on pages 98 to 191 form part of these consolidated financial statements.

90      Consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

Trade payables

Interest-bearing debts

Lease liabilities

Income tax liabilities

Other provisions and decommissioning

Other financial liabilities

Other liabilities

Current liabilities 

Liabilities associated with assets held for sale

Total equity and liabilities

Notes December 31,
2019

December 31,
2018

16

15

7, 16

14

16

17

12

 3,372.35 

 3,049.66 

 132.25 

 128.79 

 205.21 

 623.31 

 372.54 

 738.36 

 267.43 

 -   

 228.47 

 690.29 

 388.34 

 821.36 

 5,572.81 

 223.75 

 5,445.55 

 103.06 

 47,495.23 

 43,784.14 

These consolidated financial statements were approved on March 17, 2020.

Christina Verchere,
Chief Executive Officer
President of the EB

Alina Popa,
Chief Financial Officer
Member of the EB

Peter Zeilinger,
Member of the EB
Upstream

Franck Neel,
Member of the EB
Downstream Gas

Radu Căprău,
Member of the EB
Downstream Oil

Irina Dobre,
Vice President Finance Department

Nicoleta Drumea,
Head of Financial Reporting

The notes on pages 98 to 191 form part of these consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2019      91

OMV PETROM S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019
(all amounts are expressed in million RON, unless otherwise specified)

Sales revenues

Other operating income

Net income from equity-accounted investments

Total revenues and other income

Purchases (net of inventory variation)

Production and operating expenses

Production and similar taxes

Depreciation, amortization and impairment charges

Selling, distribution and administrative expenses

Exploration expenses

Other operating expenses

Operating result

Interest income

Interest expenses

Other financial income and expenses

Net financial result

Profit before tax

Taxes on income

Net income for the year

  thereof attributable to stockholders of the parent

  thereof attributable to non-controlling interests

Basic earnings per share (RON)

Notes

19, 28

20

21

2019

2018

 25,485.47 

 22,523.24 

 263.95 

 7.36 

 672.10 

 9.51 

 25,756.78 

 23,204.85 

 (10,680.68)

 (3,469.59)

 (1,187.33)

 (3,511.88)

 (2,140.17)

 (237.66)

 (284.41)

 4,245.06 

 317.63 

 (276.98)

 (8.91)

 31.74 

 4,276.80 

 (642.12)

 3,634.68 

 3,634.59 

 0.09 

0.0642

23

22

28

24

24

25

26

27

 (8,040.24)

 (3,139.79)

 (1,240.55)

 (3,180.13)

 (1,977.47)

 (174.27)

 (239.41)

 5,212.99 

 162.24 

 (435.60)

 (26.06)

 (299.42)

 4,913.57 

 (835.78)

 4,077.79 

 4,078.10 

 (0.31)

0.0720

These consolidated financial statements were approved on March 17, 2020.

Christina Verchere,
Chief Executive Officer
President of the EB

Alina Popa,
Chief Financial Officer
Member of the EB

Peter Zeilinger,
Member of the EB
Upstream

Franck Neel,
Member of the EB
Downstream Gas

Radu Căprău,
Member of the EB
Downstream Oil

Irina Dobre,
Vice President Finance Department

Nicoleta Drumea,
Head of Financial Reporting

The notes on pages 98 to 191 form part of these consolidated financial statements.

92      Consolidated income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

OMV PETROM S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019
(all amounts are expressed in million RON, unless otherwise specified)

Net income for the year

Exchange differences from translation of foreign operations

Gains/(losses) on hedges arising during the year

Reclassification of (gains)/losses on hedges to income statement  

Total of items that may be reclassified ("recycled")  
subsequently to the income statement

Remeasurement gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans

Total of items that will not be reclassified ("recycled") 
subsequently to the income statement

Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified ("recycled") 
subsequently to the income statement

Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified ("recycled") 
subsequently to the income statement

Total income tax relating to components of other 
comprehensive income

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

  thereof attributable to stockholders of the parent

  thereof attributable to non-controlling interests

2019

2018

 3,634.68 

 4,077.79 

 26.69 

 24.69 

 3.26 

 54.64 

 (25.61)

 15.84 

 5.02 

 -   

 20.86 

 9.03 

 (25.61)

 9.03 

 (5.10)

 (12.50)

 4.11 

 (1.46)

 (0.99)

 28.04 

 3,662.72 

 3,662.62 

0.10

 (13.96)

 15.93 

 4,093.72 

 4,095.75 

(2.03)

The notes on pages 98 to 191 form part of these consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2019      93

OMV PETROM S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019
(all amounts are expressed in million RON, unless otherwise specified)

Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended December 31, 2019

Share 
capital 

Revenue 
reserves

Cash flow 
hedge 
reserve

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 

Other 
reserves

Treasury 
shares

Stockholders' 
equity

Non-
controlling 
interests

Total 
equity

 5,664.41 

 25,653.10 

 4.22 

 (191.26)

 237.17 

 (0.02)

 31,367.62 

 0.48 

 31,368.10 

 -   

 3,634.59 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 3,634.59 

 0.09 

 3,634.68 

 -   

 (21.50)

 23.48 

 22.74 

 3.31 

 -   

 3,613.09 

 23.48 

 22.74 

 3.31 

 -   

(1,529.38)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 28.03 

 0.01 

 28.04 

 3,662.62 

 0.10 

 3,662.72 

 (1,529.38)

 (0.07)

 (1,529.45)

 5,664.41 

 27,736.81 

 27.70 

 (168.52)

 240.48 

 (0.02)

 33,500.86 

 0.51 

 33,501.37 

Balance at 
January 1, 2019

Net income for the 
year

Other 
comprehensive 
income/(loss) for 
the year

Total 
comprehensive 
income for the 
year

Dividends 
distribution

Balance at 
December 31, 
2019

For details on equity components, see Note 13.

The notes on pages 98 to 191 form part of these consolidated financial statements.

94      Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended December 31, 2019

 
OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended December 31, 2018

Share 
capital 

Revenue 
reserves

Cash 
flow 
hedge 
reserve

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve

Other 
reserves

Treasury 
shares

Stockholders' 
equity

Non-
controlling 
interests

Total 
equity

5,664.41 

22,765.94 

 -   

 (126.27)

 175.61 

 (0.02)

 28,479.67 

 (58.64)

28,421.03 

 -   

 (4.93)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 (4.93)

 -   

 (4.93)

5,664.41 

22,761.01 

 -   

 (126.27)

 175.61 

 (0.02)

 28,474.74 

 (58.64)

28,416.10 

 -   

 4,078.10 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 4,078.10 

 (0.31)

 4,077.79 

 -   

 7.58 

 4.22 

 (55.60)

 61.45 

 -   

 4,085.68 

 4.22 

 (55.60)

 61.45 

 -   

(1,132.88)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 (60.71)

 -   

 (9.39)

 0.11 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 17.65 

 (1.72)

 15.93 

 4,095.75 

 (2.03)

 4,093.72 

 (1,132.88)

 (0.08)

(1,132.96)

 (69.99)

 61.23 

 (8.76)

5,664.41 

25,653.10 

 4.22 

 (191.26)

 237.17 

 (0.02)

 31,367.62 

 0.48 

31,368.10 

Balance at 
January 1, 2018

Effect of initial 
application of 
new accounting 
standards 
(IFRS 9)

Adjusted balance 
January 1, 2018

Net income/(loss) 
for the year

Other 
comprehensive 
income/(loss) for 
the year

Total 
comprehensive 
income/(loss) for 
the year

Dividends 
distribution

Change in 
non-controlling 
interests and other

Balance at 
December 31, 
2018

For details on equity components, see Note 13. 

The notes on pages 98 to 191 form part of these consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended December 31, 2019      95

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV PETROM S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019
(all amounts are expressed in million RON, unless otherwise specified)

Profit before tax

Interest income

Interest expenses and other financial expenses

Net movement in provisions and allowances for:

- Investments

- Inventories

- Receivables

- Pensions and similar liabilities

- Decommissioning and restoration obligations

- Other provisions for risk and charges

Income from associated companies

Gain on transfer of business

Net gains on the disposal of non-current assets

Depreciation, amortization and impairments including write-ups

Other non-monetary adjustments

Interest received

Interest and other financial costs paid

Tax on profit paid

Cash generated from operating activities before working 
capital movements

Increase in inventories

Increase in receivables and other assets

Increase in liabilities

Cash flow from operating activities

Notes

24

24, 25

8

32

20, 22

2019

 4,276.80 

 (224.95)

 29.07 

 - 

 1.27 

 (34.51)

 4.11 

 6.78 

 230.40 

 (7.23)

 (51.77)

 (25.44)

 3,637.67 

 (213.92)

171.69

 (20.73)

 (720.58)

7,058.66

 (326.56)

 (192.55)

 262.97 

2018

 4,913.57 

 (114.17)

 90.43 

 1.17 

 (12.59)

 42.19 

 (4.53)

 46.65 

 (74.58)

 (8.59)

 - 

 (6.82)

 2,872.32 

 126.96 

 108.60 

 (92.20)

 (535.78)

7,352.63

 (88.00)

 (217.78)

 338.23 

 6,802.52 

 7,385.08 

The notes on pages 98 to 191 form part of these consolidated financial statements.

96      Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

Investments

Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment

Investments and other financial assets

Disposals

Proceeds in relation to non-current assets

Proceeds from transfer of business

Proceeds from sale of Group companies, net of cash disposed

Cash flow from investing activities

Net repayments of borrowings

Dividends paid

Decrease in non-controlling interest

Cash flow from financing activities

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash 
equivalents

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

Notes

2019

2018

32

32

32

32

32

32

 (3,935.26)

 (4,327.44)

 38.19 

 - 

 262.24 

 78.58 

 - 

 53.73 

 - 

 13.21 

 (3,556.25)

 (4,260.50)

 (327.65)

 (371.45)

 (1,515.89)

 (1,122.80)

 - 

 (1.01)

 (1,843.54)

 (1,495.26)

 1.38 

 1,404.11 

 5,609.43 

 7,013.54 

 1.06 

 1,630.38 

 3,979.05 

 5,609.43 

The notes on pages 98 to 191 form part of these consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2019      97

OMV PETROM S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019
(all amounts are expressed in million RON, unless otherwise specified)

1. LEGAL PRINCIPLES AND BASIS OF PREPARATION

OMV Petrom S.A. (22 Coralilor Street, 013329 Bucharest, Romania), has activities in Upstream, 
Downstream Oil and Downstream Gas business segments and it is listed on Bucharest Stock Exchange 
under “SNP” code and on London Stock Exchange under “PETB” and “PETR” codes.

Stockholders’ structure as at December 31, 2019 and 2018 was as follows:

OMV Aktiengesellschaft

Romanian State

Fondul Proprietatea S.A.

Legal entities and private individuals

Total

Percent 

51.011%

20.639%

9.998%

18.352%

100.000%

As of December 31, 2019 the number of Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) was 182,780, equivalent of 
27,417,000 ordinary shares, representing 0.048% of the share capital.

As of December 31, 2018 the number of GDRs was 237,922, equivalent of 35,688,300 ordinary shares, 
representing 0.063% of the share capital. 

Statement of compliance
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in compliance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) as endorsed by the European Union (EU).

Romanian listed Companies such as OMV Petrom S.A. are required by Ministry of Finance Order 
no. 1121/2006 to submit the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS as 
endorsed by EU starting 2007. 

The financial year corresponds to the calendar year.

Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements of OMV Petrom Group, hereinafter referred to also as “the 
Group”, are presented in RON (“Romanian Leu”), using going concern principles. All values are 
presented in millions, rounded to the nearest two decimals. The consolidated financial statements have 
been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for certain items that have been measured at fair 
value as described in Note 4 Accounting and valuation principles. For financial assets and liabilities 
where fair value differs from carrying amounts at the reporting date, fair values have been disclosed in 
Note 33.

98      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

2. JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

Preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgments, 
estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported for assets, liabilities, income and expenses, 
the accompanying disclosures and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Estimates and judgments 
are continuously evaluated and are based on management’s experience and other factors, including 
expectation of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. However, 
uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in actual outcomes that may differ from 
these estimates and may require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the assets or liabilities 
affected in future periods. 

Other disclosures relating to the Group’s exposure to risks and uncertainties in relation to capital 
management and financial risk management and policies are included in Note 36.

Changes in estimates are accounted for prospectively.

Correction of material prior period errors is made retrospectively, through retained earnings, by restating 
the comparative amounts for the prior period(s) presented in which the error occurred or if the error 
occurred before the earliest prior period presented, restating the opening balances of assets, liabilities 
and equity for the earliest prior period presented. Errors which are not material are corrected in the period 
when they are discovered, through the income statement. 

Estimates and assumptions
The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of uncertainty at the reporting date 
that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities within the next financial year, are described below. The Group based its assumptions and 
estimates on parameters available when the consolidated financial statements were prepared. Existing 
circumstances and assumptions about future developments, however, may change due to market change 
or circumstances arising beyond the control of the Group. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions 
when they occur.

a) Oil and gas reserves

Mineral reserves (oil and gas reserves) are estimated by OMV Petrom Group’s own engineers in 
accordance with international and industry agreed standards based on the availability of geological 
and engineering data, reservoir performance data, drilling of new wells and commodity prices. The 
estimates are audited externally every two years. Commercial reserves are determined using estimates of 
hydrocarbons in place, recovery factors and future oil and gas prices. 

The oil and gas assets are depreciated on a unit of production basis at a rate calculated by reference to 
either total proved or proved developed reserves (please refer to Depreciation, amortization and depletion 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      99

2. JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS (continued)

accounting policy below), determined as presented above. The carrying amount of oil and gas assets at 
December 31, 2019 is shown in Notes 6 and 7.

The level of estimated commercial reserves is also a key determinant in assessing whether the carrying 
value of any of the Group’s development and production assets should be impaired.

b) Decommissioning costs

The Group’s core activities regularly lead to obligations related to dismantling and removal, asset retirement 
and soil remediation activities. These decommissioning and restoration obligations are principally of material 
importance in the Upstream segment (oil and gas wells, surface facilities). At the time the obligation arises, 
it is provided for in full by recognizing the present value of future decommissioning and restoration expenses 
as a liability. An equivalent amount is capitalized as part of the carrying amount of long-lived assets.

Decommissioning costs will be incurred by the Group at the end of the operating life of some of the facilities 
and properties.

Estimates of future restoration costs are based on current contracts concluded with suppliers, reports issued 
by OMV Petrom Group engineers, as well as past experience. Downward changes in the expected future 
costs or postponement in the future affect both the provision and the related asset, to the extent that there is 
sufficient carrying amount, otherwise the provision is reversed to income statement. 

Provisions for restoration costs require estimates of discount rates and inflation rates. These estimates have 
a material effect on the amount of the provisions (see Note 14).

The ultimate decommissioning and restoration costs are uncertain and cost estimates can vary in response 
to many factors including changes to relevant legal requirements, the emergence of new restoration 
techniques or experience at other production sites. The expected timing and amount of expenditure can 
also change, for example, in response to changes in reserves or changes in laws and regulations or their 
interpretation. As a result, there could be significant adjustments to the provisions established which would 
affect future results.

c) Impairment of non-financial assets

The Group assesses each asset or cash generating unit (CGU) at each reporting period to determine 
whether any indication of impairment exists. When an indicator exists, a formal estimate of the recoverable 
amount is made, which is considered to be the higher of the fair value less costs to sell and value in use. 
Except for the assets whose carrying amount will be recovered through a sale transaction rather than 

100      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

2. JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS (continued)

through continuing use, for all impairment tests performed, the recoverable amount was based on value in 
use. The assessments require the use of different estimates and assumptions depending on the business 
such as crude oil prices, discount rates, reserves, growth rates, gross margins and spark spreads.

Impairment testing in Upstream 
In 2019, based on management estimations regarding long term Brent oil price and production volumes, 
an analysis of the triggering events was performed and it was concluded that there are no indicators for 
impairment or reversal of impairment, consequently no impairment test is necessary. 

In 2018, based on management estimations regarding long term Brent oil price and production volumes, a 
triggering events analysis was performed and an impairment test was done where triggers for impairment 
or reversal of impairment were identified. 

The nominal oil price assumptions and the RON/USD exchange rate used for impairment testing in 2018 
are mentioned below:

Brent oil price (USD/bbl)

RON/USD exchange rate

Brent oil price (RON/bbl)

2019

70

3.96

277

2020

70

3.96

277

2021

75

3.96

297

2022

75

3.96

297

2023

75

3.96

297

The long-term price assumptions from 2024 onwards were derived from USD 75 per barrel for Brent oil 
price, inflated for the remaining life of each asset.

The key valuation assumptions for the recoverable amounts of Upstream assets are the oil and natural 
gas prices, production volumes and the discount rates. The production profiles were estimated based 
on past experience and represent management’s best estimate of future production. The cash-flow 
projections for the first five years are based on the mid-term plan and thereafter on a “life of field” 
planning, and therefore cover the whole life term of the field. 

Following the impairment test performed, the reversal of an impairment previously recorded amounting to 
RON 430.40 million was recognized in Romania as at December 31, 2018. 

The after-tax discount rate used was 9.61%. The recoverable amount was based on the value in use.

Impairment testing in Downstream
In the Downstream Oil business, besides the discount rates, the recoverable amounts are mainly 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      101

2. JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS (continued)

impacted by the indicator refinery margin and the utilization rate in the refinery and by the retail margin and 
sales volumes in retail.

In the Downstream Gas business, besides the discount rates, the main valuation assumptions for the 
calculation of the recoverable amounts are the spark spreads and net electrical output for power plant. 

In 2019 and 2018, based on management estimations was concluded that there were no triggering 
indicators for performing any impairment test in Downstream.

d) Exploration and evaluation expenditure

The application of the Group’s accounting policy for exploration and evaluation expenditure requires 
judgment in determining whether it is probable that future economic benefits are likely either from future 
operation or sale or whether activities have not reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of 
the existence of reserves. The determination of reserves and resources is itself an estimation process that 
involves varying degrees of uncertainty depending on sub-classification and these estimates directly impact 
the point of deferral of exploration and evaluation expenditure. The deferral policy requires management 
to make certain estimates and assumptions as to future events and circumstances, in particular whether 
an economically viable extraction operation can be established. Any such estimates and assumptions may 
change as new information becomes available. If, after expenditure is capitalized, information becomes 
available suggesting that the recovery of the expenditure is unlikely, the relevant capitalized amount is 
written off in income statement in the period when the new information becomes available. 

e) Recoverability of Romanian State receivable

Management is periodically assessing the recoverability of the receivable related to expenditure recoverable 
from the Romanian State related to obligations for decommissioning and environmental costs in OMV 
Petrom S.A., which was recognized based on the privatization agreement. The assessment process is 
considering inter alia the history of amounts claimed, documentation process related requirements, potential 
litigation or arbitration proceedings.

Judgments
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, the following judgments were made, particularly 
with respect to the following:

a) Cash generating units

Management exercises judgment in determining the appropriate level of grouping Upstream assets into 
CGUs, in particular with respect to the Upstream assets which share significant common infrastructure and 
are consequently grouped into the same CGU.

102      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

2. JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS (continued)

b) Contingencies

By their nature, contingencies will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. 
The assessment of contingencies inherently involves the exercise of significant judgment and estimates of 
the outcome of future events.

c) Lease term and incremental borrowing rate 

OMV Petrom Group determines the lease term as the non-cancellable term of the lease, together with 
any periods covered by an option to extend the lease if it is reasonably certain to be exercised, or any 
periods covered by an option to terminate the lease, if it is reasonably certain not to be exercised. The 
Group has lease contracts which include prolongation and termination options. When determining the lease 
term to be used for the measurement of the lease, the Group takes into account all the relevant facts and 
circumstances that create an economic incentive for exercising either the extension or termination option of 
the lease term, such as market factors, the extent of oil and gas reserves or other relevant facts. In case of 
lease term for land for filling stations and access roads, for periods covered by prolongation or termination 
options, the assumption applied was that the lease term will not exceed 20 years. The maximum useful life 
of filling station buildings is 20 years and beyond this period the exercise of any option becomes uncertain. 

The Group cannot readily determine the interest rate implicit in its leases. Therefore, it uses the relevant 
incremental borrowing rates to measure lease liabilities. These incremental borrowing rates were 
determined taking into consideration factors such as the term of the lease, credit risk, currency in which the 
lease was denominated and economic environment.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      103

3.  CONSOLIDATION

a) Subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of OMV Petrom S.A. (“OMV 
Petrom” / “the Company”) and its subsidiaries (“OMV Petrom Group” or ‘the Group”) as at December 
31, 2019, prepared in accordance with consistent accounting and valuation principles. The financial 
statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting date, December 31, 2019, as those of 
the parent company.

Control exists when OMV Petrom is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with 
the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. 

Generally, there is a presumption that a majority of voting rights result in control. To support this 
presumption and when OMV Petrom has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, 
OMV Petrom considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an 
investee, including: the contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee; rights arising 
from other contractual arrangements as well as voting rights and potential voting rights. OMV Petrom re-
assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes 
to one or more of the elements of control.

Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when OMV Petrom obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases 
when OMV Petrom loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a subsidiary 
acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date 
OMV Petrom gains control until the date OMV Petrom ceases to control the subsidiary.

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their 
accounting policies in line with those used by other members of OMV Petrom Group. All intra-group assets 
and liabilities, income and expenses relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated 
in full on consolidation.

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity 
transaction.

If the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognizes the related assets (including goodwill), 
liabilities, non-controlling interest and other components of equity while any resultant gain or loss is 
recognized in profit or loss. Any investment retained is recognized at fair value. 

104      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

3. CONSOLIDATION (continued)

The number of consolidated entities is as follows:  

As at January 1, 2019

Included for the first time

Deconsolidated during the year

As at December 31, 2019

 Romanian companies

 Foreign companies

Full consolidation  

Equity method

 11 

 - 

 - 

 11 

 5 

 6 

 1 

 -  

 -  

 1 

 1 

 -  

Please refer to Note 31 for further details on Group structure.

The Company holds majority of the voting rights in all fully consolidated subsidiaries.

Non-controlling interests are not significant as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

b) Associates

An associate is an entity over which the Group is in a position to exercise significant influence, through 
participation in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee, but has not control or joint 
control over these policies. This is normally presumed to exist when OMV Petrom has 20% or more of 
the voting power of the entity. The results, assets and liabilities of associates are incorporated in these 
financial statements using the equity method of accounting.  

Investments in associated companies are accounted for using the equity method, under which the 
investment is initially recognized at cost and subsequently adjusted for the Group’s share of the profit or 
loss less dividends received and the Group’s share of other comprehensive income and other movements 
in equity. Goodwill relating to an associate is included in the carrying amount of the investment and is not 
tested for impairment individually. 

After application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to recognize any 
impairment loss with respect to Group’s investment in the associate. In case the net investment in the 
associate is reduced to zero, additional losses are provided for, and a liability is recognized, only to the 
extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the 
associate.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      105

3. CONSOLIDATION (continued)

The consolidated income statement reflects the share of the net results of operations of the associate. 
The share of any change in other comprehensive income (OCI) of the associate is presented as part 
of the Group’s OCI. In addition, where there has been a change recognized directly in the equity of the 
associate, the Group recognizes its share of the changes and discloses it in the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity. The Group recognizes the dividend from an associate when the right to receive a 
dividend is established, and presents separately (Note 8) the share of the results of operations of the 
associate corresponding to dividends received. 

The aggregate of the Group’s share of net profit or loss of an associate is shown on the face of the 
consolidated income statement under operating result.

The financial statements of the associates are prepared for the same reporting period as the Group. 

When the Group has transactions with an associate of the Group, unrealized profits and losses are 
eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the relevant associate.

c) Interests in joint arrangements 

IFRS defines joint control as the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists 
only when decisions about the relevant activities (i.e. activities that significantly affect the returns of the 
arrangement) require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing the control. 

Classifying the joint arrangement as joint venture or joint operation requires the Group to assess their 
rights and obligations arising from the arrangement. Specifically, the Group considers:
  the structure of the joint arrangement – whether it is structured through a separate vehicle;
  when the arrangement is structured through a separate vehicle, the Group also considers the rights and 

obligations arising from:

  the legal form of the separate vehicle;
  the terms of the contractual arrangement;
  other facts and circumstances, considered on a case by case basis.

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Group has joint arrangements classified as joint operations.

Joint operations
A joint operation is a type of joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the 
arrangement have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the arrangement.

106      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

3. CONSOLIDATION (continued)

The Group recognizes its direct right to the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of joint operations 
and its share of any jointly held or incurred assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. The Group accounts 
for the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses relating to its interest in a joint operation, line by line, in its 
consolidated financial statements.

The material joint arrangements where OMV Petrom is partner, as well as commitments in relation to the 
joint arrangements, are presented in Note 35. 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      107

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES

4.1. First-time adoption of new or revised standards

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year except for the 
changes as described below.

The Group has initially adopted IFRS 16 Leases from January 1, 2019. The effects of this standard are 
described in the following paragraphs.

IFRS 16 Leases

This standard replaces IAS 17 and sets out new rules for lease accounting. IFRS 16 sets out the 
principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases for both parties to a 
contract, i.e. the customer (‘lessee’) and the supplier (‘lessor’). 

For the lessee’s accounting, IFRS 16 eliminates the classification of leases as either operating leases 
or finance leases as was required by IAS 17 and, instead, introduces a single lessee accounting model. 
Applying that model, a lessee is required to recognize right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases in the 
scope of IFRS 16 and depreciation of the right-of-use assets separately from interest on lease liabilities 
in the income statement. The right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter 
of the asset’s useful life and the lease term. Interest expense is charged to income statement over the 
lease period on the remaining balance of the lease liability for each period. For lessors, there are minor 
changes compared to IAS 17.

On transition to IFRS 16, OMV Petrom Group applied the practical expedient to grandfather the 
assessment of which transactions are leases. This means it applied IFRS 16 only to contracts that were 
previously identified as leases. Contracts that were not identified as leases under the previous standard 
were not reassessed for whether they are leases. Additionally, OMV Petrom Group did not recognize any 
right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for contracts which expire in 2019 because they are treated as 
short-term leases.

Leases to explore for and use oil and natural gas, which comprise mainly land leases used for such 
activities, are not in the scope of IAS 17 and IFRS 16. In addition, some commitments are covered 
by the exceptions for short-term and low-value leases. Consequently, right-of-use assets and lease 
liabilities were not recognized for these contracts. Moreover, non-lease components are separated from 
the lease components for measurement of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.

OMV Petrom Group initially applied IFRS 16 on January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective 
approach for transition, thus not restating comparative amounts for the comparative period presented. 
The right-of-use assets for previous operating leases were measured at the date of initial application 
at the amount of the lease liability, adjusted by prepaid or accrued lease payments. The lease liabilities 
were measured at the present value of the lease payments over the remaining lease term, discounted 

108      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

using the incremental borrowing rate as of January 1, 2019. The weighted average lessee’s incremental 
borrowing rate applied to these lease liabilities on January 1, 2019 was 1.34%. 

The first-time application of IFRS 16 resulted in recognizing RON 299.68 million as right-of-use assets (see 
Note 7) and RON 284.98 million as lease liabilities for previous operating leases. For leases previously 
classified as finance leases the Group recognized the carrying amount of the lease asset and lease liability 
before transition as the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset and lease liability at the date of initial 
application. In the consolidated statement of financial position, the right-of-use assets are presented within 
the property, plant and equipment line and lease liabilities are shown in separate lines, within current 
liabilities and non-current liabilities. 

Reconciliation of future operating lease commitments as at December 31, 2018 to lease liability 
as at January 1, 2019

Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating 
leases as at December 31, 2018

less minimum lease payments for short-term leases

less minimum lease payments for low value leases

plus minimum lease payments under reasonably certain prolongation 
or termination options

Gross lease liability for previously unrecognized operating lease 
commitments as at January 1, 2019

less discounting effect as at January 1, 2019

Lease liability for previously unrecognized operating lease 
commitments as at January 1, 2019

Finance lease liability recognized as at 31 December, 2018

Lease liability recognized as at January 1, 2019

January 1, 2019

 197.19 

 (26.86)

 (0.02)

 155.61 

 325.92 

 (40.94)

 284.98 

 169.44 

 454.42 

Additionally, the Group has adopted the following amended standards and interpretations with a date of 
initial application of January 1, 2019:

  IFRS 9: Prepayment features with negative compensation (Amendment)
The Amendment allows financial assets with prepayment features that permit or require a party to a 
contract either to pay or receive reasonable compensation for the early termination of the contract (so that, 
from the perspective of the holder of the asset there may be ‘negative compensation’), to be measured at 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      109

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income. 

  IAS 28: Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint Ventures (Amendments)
The Amendments relate to whether the measurement, in particular impairment requirements, of long- 
term interests in associates and joint ventures that, in substance, form part of the ‘net investment’ in 
the associate or joint venture should be governed by IFRS 9, IAS 28 or a combination of both. The 
Amendments clarify that an entity applies IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, before it applies IAS 28, to 
such long-term interests for which the equity method is not applied. In applying IFRS 9, the entity 
does not take account of any adjustments to the carrying amount of long-term interests that arise from 
applying IAS 28. 

  IFRIC Interpretation 23: Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments 
The Interpretation addresses the accounting for income taxes when tax treatments involve uncertainty 
that affects the application of IAS 12. The Interpretation provides guidance on considering uncertain 
tax treatments separately or together, examination by tax authorities, the appropriate method to reflect 
uncertainty and accounting for changes in facts and circumstances. 

  IAS 19: Plan Amendment, Curtailment or Settlement (Amendments)
The Amendments require entities to use updated actuarial assumptions to determine current service 
cost and net interest for the remainder of the annual reporting period after a plan amendment, 
curtailment or settlement has occurred. The Amendments also clarify how the accounting for a plan 
amendment, curtailment or settlement affects applying the asset ceiling requirements. 

  Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2015 – 2017 Cycle, which is a collection of amendments to 

IFRSs:

  IFRS 3 Business Combinations and IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements: The amendments to 
IFRS 3 clarify that when an entity obtains control of a business that is a joint operation, it 
remeasures previously held interests in that business. The amendments to IFRS 11 clarify 
that when an entity obtains joint control of a business that is a joint operation, the entity 
does not remeasure previously held interests in that business.

  IAS 12 Income Taxes: The amendments clarify that the income tax consequences of 
payments on financial instruments classified as equity should be recognized according 
to where the past transactions or events that generated distributable profits has been 
recognized.

  IAS 23 Borrowing Costs: The amendments clarify paragraph 14 of the standard that, 
when a qualifying asset is ready for its intended use or sale, and some of the specific 
borrowing related to that qualifying asset remains outstanding at that point, that borrowing 
is to be included in the funds that an entity borrows generally.

These amendments and interpretations did not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial 
statements of the Group. 

110      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

4.2. New or revised standards and interpretations not yet mandatory

The Group has not early adopted the following new or revised IFRSs that have been issued but are not 
yet effective. EU endorsement is still pending in some cases.

  Amendment in IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements and IAS 28 Investments in 

Associates and Joint Ventures: Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its 
Associate or Joint Venture

The amendments address an acknowledged inconsistency between the requirements in IFRS 10 and 
those in IAS 28, in dealing with the sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate 
or joint venture.  The main consequence of the amendments is that a full gain or loss is recognized 
when a transaction involves a business (whether it is housed in a subsidiary or not). A partial gain 
or loss is recognized when a transaction involves assets that do not constitute a business, even if 
these assets are housed in a subsidiary. In December 2015 the IASB postponed the effective date 
of this amendment indefinitely pending the outcome of its research project on the equity method of 
accounting. 

  Conceptual Framework in IFRS standards
The IASB issued the revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting on 29 March 2018. The 
Conceptual Framework sets out a comprehensive set of concepts for financial reporting, standard 
setting, guidance for preparers in developing consistent accounting policies and assistance to others 
in their efforts to understand and interpret the standards. IASB also issued a separate accompanying 
document, Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards, which sets 
out the amendments to affected standards in order to update references to the revised Conceptual 
Framework. Its objective is to support transition to the revised Conceptual Framework for companies 
that develop accounting policies using the Conceptual Framework when no IFRS Standard applies 
to a particular transaction. For preparers who develop accounting policies based on the Conceptual 
Framework, it is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020. 

  IFRS 3: Business Combinations (Amendments)
The IASB issued amendments in Definition of a Business (Amendments to IFRS 3) aimed at resolving 
the difficulties that arise when an entity determines whether it has acquired a business or a group of 
assets. The Amendments are effective for business combinations for which the acquisition date is in 
the first annual reporting period beginning on or after 1 January 2020 and to asset acquisitions that 
occur on or after the beginning of that period, with earlier application permitted. 

  IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in 

Accounting Estimates and Errors: Definition of ‘material’ (Amendments)

The Amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020 with earlier 
application permitted. The Amendments clarify the definition of material and how it should be applied. 
The new definition states that, ’Information is material if omitting, misstating or obscuring it could 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      111

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

reasonably be expected to influence decisions that the primary users of general purpose financial 
statements make on the basis of those financial statements, which provide financial information about 
a specific reporting entity’. 

In addition, the explanations accompanying the definition have been improved. The Amendments also 
ensure that the definition of material is consistent across all IFRS Standards. 

  Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7 (Amendments)
The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020 and must 
be applied retrospectively. Earlier application is permitted. In September 2019, the IASB issued 
amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7, which concludes phase one of its work to respond to the 
effects of Interbank Offered Rates (IBOR) reform on financial reporting. Phase two will focus on issues 
that could affect financial reporting when an existing interest rate benchmark is replaced with a risk-free 
interest rate (an RFR). The amendments published, deal with issues affecting financial reporting in 
the period before the replacement of an existing interest rate benchmark with an alternative interest 
rate and address the implications for specific hedge accounting requirements in IFRS 9 Financial 
Instruments and IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, which require forward-
looking analysis. The amendments provided temporary reliefs, applicable to all hedging relationships 
that are directly affected by the interest rate benchmark reform, which enable hedge accounting to 
continue during the period of uncertainty before the replacement of an existing interest rate benchmark 
with an alternative nearly risk-free interest rate. There are also amendments to IFRS 7 Financial 
Instruments: Disclosures regarding additional disclosures around uncertainty arising from the interest 
rate benchmark reform. 

  IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-

current (Amendments)

The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2022 
with earlier application permitted. The amendments aim to promote consistency in applying the 
requirements by helping companies determine whether, in the statement of financial position, debt 
and other liabilities with an uncertain settlement date should be classified as current or non-current. 
The amendments affect the presentation of liabilities in the statement of financial position and 
do not change existing requirements around measurement or timing of recognition of any asset, 
liability, income or expenses, nor the information that entities disclose about those items. Also, the 
amendments clarify the classification requirements for debt which may be settled by the company 
issuing own equity instruments. 

The Group is currently assessing the impact of adopting these amendments on the Group’s 
consolidated financial statements and does not expect it to be significant.

112      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

4.3. Summary of accounting and valuation principles

a) Business combinations

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. Assets and liabilities of 
subsidiaries acquired are included at their fair values at the time of the acquisition. For each business 
combination, the Group elects whether it measures the non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at 
fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets.

Goodwill is calculated as the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred, the amount 
recognized for non-controlling interests and any previous interest held, over the net identifiable 
assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If the fair value of the net assets acquired is in excess of the 
aggregate consideration transferred, the Group re-assesses whether it has correctly identified all of 
the assets acquired and all of the liabilities assumed and reviews the procedures used to measure 
the amounts to be recognized at the acquisition date. If the re-assessment still results in an excess 
of the fair value of net assets acquired over the aggregate consideration transferred, then the gain is 
recognised in income statement.

Goodwill is recognized as an asset and reviewed for impairment at least annually. All impairments are 
immediately charged against income statement, and there are no subsequent reversals of goodwill 
impairment. 

Non-controlling interests entitle their holders to a proportionate share of the entity's net assets in the 
event of liquidation. Non-controlling interests are presented separately in the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income and within equity in the consolidated statement of financial position, separately 
from parent’s shareholders’ equity. Losses within a subsidiary are attributed to the non-controlling 
interest even if that results in a deficit balance.

b) Pre-licence costs

Pre-licence costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. Pre-license prospecting is 
performed in the very preliminary stage of evaluation when trying to identify areas that may potentially 
contain oil and gas reserves without having physical access to the area. Related costs may include 
seismic studies, magnetic measurements, satellite and aerial photographs, gravity-meter tests etc.  

c)  Licence acquisition costs

Exploration licence acquisition costs are capitalized in intangible assets.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      113

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

Licence acquisition costs are reviewed at each reporting date to confirm that there is no indication that 
the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. This review includes confirming that exploration 
drilling is still under way or firmly planned, or that it has been determined, or work is under way to 
determine that the discovery is economically viable based on a range of technical and commercial 
considerations and sufficient progress is being made on establishing development plans and timing.

If no future activity is planned or the licence has been relinquished or has expired, the carrying value of 
the licence acquisition costs is written off through income statement. 

Upon recognition of proved reserves and internal approval for development, the relevant expenditure is 
transferred to oil and gas assets within tangible assets.

d) Exploration and evaluation costs

Exploration and evaluation costs are accounted for using the successful efforts method of accounting. 
Costs related to geological and geophysical activity are expensed as and when incurred. The costs 
associated to exploration and evaluation drilling are initially capitalized as oil and gas assets with 
unproved reserves pending determination of the commercial viability of the relevant properties. If 
prospects are subsequently deemed to be unsuccessful on completion of evaluation, the associated 
costs are included in the income statement for the year. If the prospects are deemed commercially 
viable, such costs are transferred to tangible oil and gas assets upon recognition of proved reserves 
and internal approval for development. The status of such prospects and related costs are reviewed 
regularly by technical, commercial and executive management including review for impairment at least 
once a year to confirm the continued intent to develop or otherwise extract value from the discovery. 
When this is no longer the case, the costs are written off.

e) Development and production costs

Development costs including costs incurred to gain access to proved reserves and to prepare 
development wells locations for drilling, to drill and equip development wells and to construct and install 
production facilities, are capitalized as oil and gas assets. 

Production costs, including those costs incurred to operate and maintain wells and related equipment 
and facilities (including depletion, depreciation and amortization charges as described below) and other 
costs of operating and maintaining those wells and related equipment and facilities, are expensed as 
incurred.

114      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

 
OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

f) Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are recognized at cost of acquisition or 
construction and are presented net of accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 

The cost of purchased property, plant and equipment is the value of the consideration given to acquire 
the assets and the value of other directly attributable costs which have been incurred in bringing 
the assets to their present location and condition necessary for their intended use. The cost of self-
constructed assets includes cost of direct materials, labour, overheads and other directly attributable 
costs that have been incurred in bringing the assets to their present location and condition.

Depreciation and amortization is calculated on a straight-line basis, except for Upstream assets, where 
depletion occurs to a large extent on a unit-of-production basis. In the consolidated income statement, 
impairment losses for exploration assets are disclosed as exploration expenses, and those for other 
assets are reported as depreciation, amortization and impairment charges.

Intangible assets

Goodwill

Software

Useful life (years)

Indefinite

3 - 5

Concessions, licences and other intangibles

5 - 20, or contract duration

Business-specific property, plant and equipment

Upstream                    Oil and gas core assets

Unit of production method

Downstream Oil          Storage tanks and refinery facilities

Downstream Oil          Pipeline systems

Downstream Oil          Filling stations components

Downstream Gas       Gas pipelines

Downstream Gas       Gas power plant

Other property, plant and equipment

Production and office buildings

Other plant and equipment

Fixtures and fittings

25 – 40

20

5 – 20

20 - 30

8 – 30

20 – 50

10 – 20

5 – 10

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      115

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

For the application of the unit-of-production depreciation method, the Group has separated the areas 
where it operates into regions. The unit-of-production factor is computed at the level of each productive 
region, based on the extracted quantities and the proved reserves or proved developed reserves as 
applicable.

Capitalized exploration and evaluation activities are generally not depreciated as long as they are 
related to unproved reserves, but tested for impairment. Once the reserves are proved and commercial 
viability is established, the related assets are reclassified into tangible assets and once production 
starts depreciation commences. Capitalized development costs and support equipment are generally 
depreciated based on proved developed reserves/total proved reserves by applying the unit-of-
production method once production starts. 

The right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the asset’s useful life 
and the lease term.

An item of property, plant and equipment and any significant part initially recognized are derecognized 
upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain 
or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the consolidated income statement when 
the asset is derecognized.

Under the successful efforts method individual mineral interests and other assets are combined to 
cost centers (fields, blocks, areas), which are the basis for depreciation and impairment testing. If 
single wells or other assets from a pooled depreciation base with proved reserves are abandoned, 
the accumulated depreciation for the single asset might be not directly identifiable. In general, 
irrespective if book values of abandoned assets are identifiable, no loss is recognized from the partial 
relinquishment of assets from a pooled depreciation base as long as the remainder of the group of 
properties continues to produce oil or gas. It is assumed that the abandoned or retired asset is fully 
amortized. The capitalized costs for the asset are charged to the accumulated depreciation base of the 
cost center.

Where an asset or part of an asset, that was separately depreciated and is now written off, is replaced 
and it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group, the 
expenditure is capitalized. Where part of the asset replaced was not separately considered as a 
component and therefore not depreciated separately, the replacement value is used to estimate the 
carrying amount of the replaced asset(s) which is immediately written off.

Assets classified as held for sale are disclosed at the lower of carrying value and fair value net of any 
disposal costs. Non-current assets and groups of assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying 
value will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. This 
classification requires that the sale must be estimated as highly probable, and that the asset must 

116      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

be available for immediate disposal in its present condition. The highly probable criteria implies that 
management must be committed to the sale and an active plan to locate a buyer was initiated, the 
transaction should be expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year from the 
date of classification (except if certain conditions are met), the asset is actively marketed at a price that 
is reasonable in relation to its current fair value and that it is unlikely that significant changes will occur 
to the sale plan or that the plan will be withdrawn. Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 
are not depreciated or amortized once classified as held for sale.

Impairment of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment

In accordance with IAS 36, intangible assets as well as property, plant and equipment are reviewed at 
each reporting date for any indications of impairment. For intangible assets with indefinite useful lives, 
impairment tests are carried out annually. This applies even if there are no indications of impairment. 
Impairment tests are performed on the level of cash generating units which generate cash inflows that 
are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets.

If any indication exists, or when annual impairment test for an asset is required, the Group estimates 
the asset’s recoverable amount, being the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and its value in 
use.

If the carrying amount of an asset or cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is 
considered impaired and an impairment loss is recognized to reduce the asset to its lower recoverable 
amount. Impairment losses are recognized in the consolidated income statement under depreciation, 
amortization and impairment charges and under exploration expenses.

If the reasons for impairment no longer apply in a subsequent period, a reversal is recognized in 
the consolidated income statement. The increased carrying amount related to the reversal of an 
impairment loss shall not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of 
amortization and depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognized in prior years.

g) Major maintenance and repairs

The capitalized costs of regular and major inspections and overhauls are separate components of 
the related asset or asset groups. The capitalized inspection and overhaul costs are amortized on a 
straight line basis, or on basis of the number of service hours or produced quantities or similar, if this 
better reflects the time period for the inspection interval (until the next inspection date). 

Expenditure on major maintenance refits, inspections or repairs comprises the cost of replacement 
assets or parts of assets, inspection costs and overhaul costs. Inspection costs associated with major 
maintenance programs are capitalized and amortized over the period to the next inspection.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      117

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

Cost of major remedial activities for wells workover, if successful, is also capitalized and depreciated 
using the unit-of-production method.

All other day-to-day repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. 

h) Leases

OMV Petrom Group, as a lessee, recognizes lease liabilities and right-of-use assets for all lease 
contracts. Exempted from the recognition are the short-term leases, i.e. leases with lease term less 
than 12 months, and leases in which the underlying asset is of low value. These exemptions are 
applied for all asset classes. Additionally, leases of exploration and production licenses and land leases 
that are directly related to the exploration, or production of natural gas or oil are scoped out from the 
recognition criteria. The rent for these contracts is recognized on a straight-line basis over the contract 
term.

At the commencement date of the lease (i.e. the date the underlying asset is available for use), lease 
liabilities are recognized at the net present value of fixed lease payments and lease payments which 
depend on an index or rate over the determined lease term, with the applicable discount rate. The 
Group uses its incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date because the interest rate 
implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. 

The amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for the lease 
payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there are changes 
in the lease term, lease payments or in the assessment of an option to purchase the underlying asset.

Right-of-use assets are recognized at commencement date, and measured at the present value of 
the lease liability plus prepayments and initial direct costs. After the commencement date, right-of-use 
assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment 
losses (See Note 4f) and adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liability, if the case. 

Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognized as expenses, in the 
period in which the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs.

The Group does not recognize the service components of the lease payments in the lease liability or 
right-of-use assets. 

OMV Petrom Group as a lessor entered in contracts which were assessed as operating leases, for 
which received payments for rent are recognized as revenue from rents and leases over the period of 
the lease.

118      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

 
OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

In case of sublease agreements where the lease term represents a significant part of the lease term of 
the head lease contract or the present value of the lease payments amounts to at least substantially all 
of the fair value of the underlying asset, right-of-use assets are derecognized and net investments in 
the lease are recognized. For these finance subleases OMV Petrom Group recognizes interest income 
over the lease term.

The classification and measurement provisions of IFRS 16 were applied using the modified 
retrospective method, without restating the figures of the comparative period, which continue to be 
reported under the previous accounting standard for leases IAS 17. Differences between the lease 
accounting according to IFRS 16 and IAS 17 are disclosed in Note 4.1.

i) Financial instruments

Non-derivative financial assets

At initial recognition, OMV Petrom Group classifies its financial assets as subsequently measured at 
amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (OCI) or fair value through profit or 
loss. The classification depends both on the Group’s business model for managing the financial assets 
and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets. The business model determines 
whether cash flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling the financial assets, or 
both.

Debt instruments are classified and measured at amortized cost if both of the following conditions are 
met:
  the asset is held within the business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to 

collect contractual cash flows; and

  the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specific dates to cash flows that are solely 

payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. 

These assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method less 
any impairment losses. Interest income, impairment losses and gains or losses on derecognition 
are recognized in profit or loss. The Group’s financial assets at amortised cost include mainly trade 
receivables.

OMV Petrom Group recognizes allowances for expected credit losses (ECLs) for financial assets 
measured at amortized costs. The ECL calculation is based on external or internal credit ratings of 
the counterparty, associated probabilities of default and loss given default. External credit rating is 
based mainly on reports issued by well-known rating agencies and is reflected in OMV Petrom Group 
by grouping financial assets in five risk classes (risk class 1 being the lowest risk category). The 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      119

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

probabilities of default used for each risk class, as presented in Note 9, are based on Standard 
& Poor’s average global corporate default rates. A loss given default of 45% was applied for 
computation of ECL of financial assets which are not credit impaired. Available forward-looking 
information is taken into account, if it has a material impact on the amount of valuation allowance 
recognized.

ECLs are recognized in two stages:
i.   Where there has not been a significant increase in the credit risk since initial recognition, credit 
losses are measured at 12 month ECLs. The 12 month ECL is the credit loss which results from 
default events that are possible within the next 12 months. The Group considers a financial asset 
to have low credit risk when its credit risk rating is equivalent to the definition of ‘investment grade’. 

ii.  Where there has been a significant increase in the credit risk since initial recognition, a loss 

allowance is required for the lifetime ECL, i.e. the expected credit losses resulting from possible 
default events over the expected life of a financial asset. For this assessment, OMV Petrom Group 
considers all reasonable and supportable information that is available without undue cost or effort. 
Furthermore, OMV Petrom Group assumes that the credit risk on a financial asset has significantly 
increased if it is more than 30 days past due. If the credit quality improves for a lifetime ECL 
asset, OMV Petrom Group reverts to recognizing allowances on a 12 month ECL basis. A financial 
asset is considered to be in default when the financial asset is 90 days past due unless there is 
reasonable and supportable information that demonstrate that a more lagging default criterion 
is appropriate. A financial asset is written off when there is no reasonable expectation that the 
contractual cash flows will be recovered.

For trade receivables a simplified approach is adopted, where the impairment losses are recognized 
at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses. In case there are credit insurances or 
securities held against the balances outstanding, the ECL calculation is based on the probability of 
default of the insurer/securer for the insured/secured element of the outstanding balance and the 
remaining amount will take the probability of default of the counterparty. 

Non-derivative financial assets classified as at fair value through profit or loss include trade 
receivables from sales contracts with provisional pricing because the contractual cash flows do not 
represent solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Furthermore, 
this measurement category includes portfolios of trade receivables held with an intention to sell 
them. These assets are measured at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement 
recognized in profit or loss.

Equity instruments may be elected irrevocably as measured at fair value through other 
comprehensive income if they are not held for trading. 

The Group derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the 
asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of 

120      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

ownership of the asset to another party. If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the 
risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the transferred asset, the Group recognizes 
its retained interest in the asset and an associated liability that reflects the rights and obligations that 
the Group has retained. If the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a 
transferred financial asset, the Group continues to recognize the financial asset and also recognizes 
a collateralized borrowing for the proceeds received.

Financial assets are written off when there is no realistic prospect of future recovery and all collateral 
has been realized or has been transferred to the Group.

Rights to payments to reimburse the Group for expenditure that it is required to settle a liability 
that is recognized as a provision in accordance with IAS 37 “Provisions, Contingent liabilities and 
Contingent assets” are outside the scope of IFRS 9. Expenditure recoverable from the Romanian 
State falls under this category. 

Non-derivative financial liabilities

Non-derivative financial liabilities are carried at amortized cost, except for contingent consideration 
related to acquisition of financial asset which is measured at fair value at the date of acquisition and 
subsequently measured at fair value with the changes in fair value recognized in income statement. 
Long-term liabilities are discounted using the effective interest rate method (EIR). 

A financial liability (or a part of a financial liability) is removed from the statement of financial position 
when it is extinguished – i.e. when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled 
or expires.

Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting

Derivative instruments are used to hedge risks resulting from changes in currency exchange rates 
and commodity prices. Derivative instruments are recognized at fair value. Unrealized gains and 
losses are recognized as income or expense, except where hedge accounting is applied. The Group 
has applied IFRS 9 requirements on hedge accounting.

At the inception of a hedge relationship, the Group formally designates and documents the hedge 
relationship to which it wishes to apply hedge accounting and the risk management objective and 
strategy for undertaking the hedge.

Those derivatives qualifying and designated as hedges can be (i) a fair value hedge when hedging 
exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or (ii) a cash flow hedge when 
hedging exposure to variability in cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk associated with a 
recognized asset or liability or a highly probable forecast transaction.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      121

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

For cash flow hedges, the effective part of the changes in fair value is recognized in other 
comprehensive income, while the ineffective part is recognized immediately in the income statement. 
Where the hedging of cash flows results in the recognition of a non-financial asset or liability, the 
carrying value of that item is adjusted for the accumulated gains or losses recognized directly in other 
comprehensive income.

Contracts to buy or sell a non-financial item that can be settled net in cash or another financial 
instrument, or by exchanging financial instruments, as if the contracts were financial instruments, are 
accounted for as financial instruments and measured at fair value. Associated gains or losses are 
recognized in profit or loss. However, contracts that are entered into and continue to be held for the 
purpose of the receipt or delivery of a non-financial item in accordance with the Group’s expected 
purchase, sale or usage requirements are not accounted for as derivative financial instruments, but 
rather as executory contracts. However, even though such contracts are not financial instruments, 
they may contain embedded derivatives. Embedded derivatives are accounted for separately from the 
host contract when the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivatives are not closely 
related to the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract.

j) Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets 
are capitalized until the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or for sale. Borrowing 
costs include interest on bank short-term and long-term loans, amortization of ancillary costs incurred 
in connection with the arrangement of borrowings and exchange differences arising from foreign 
currency borrowings to the extent that they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs. All other 
costs of borrowing are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

k) Government grants 

Government grants – except for emission rights (see Note 4.3 m) – are recognized as deferred income 
or deducted from the related asset where it is reasonable to expect that the granting conditions will be 
met and that the grants will be received. 

l) Inventories 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value is the 
estimated selling price in the normal course of activity less any selling expenses.

Cost of producing crude oil and gas and refined petroleum products is accounted on weighted average 

122      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

basis, and includes all costs incurred in the normal course of business in bringing each product to 
its present location and condition, including the appropriate proportion of depreciation, depletion and 
amortization and overheads based on normal capacity.

Appropriate allowances are made for any obsolete or slow moving stocks based on the management’s 
assessments.

m) Provisions 

Provisions are made for all present obligations (legal or constructive) to third parties resulting from 
a past event, when it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be 
required to settle the obligation and the amount of the obligation can be estimated reliably. Provision for 
individual obligations is based on the best estimate of the amount necessary to settle the obligation. If 
the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate 
that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is applicable, the 
increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as a finance cost.

The Group’s core activities regularly lead to obligations related to dismantling and removal, asset 
retirement and soil remediation obligations, more specifically consisting in:
  plugging and abandoning wells; 
  cleaning of sludge pits;
  dismantlement of production facilities; 
  restoration of producing areas in accordance with licence requirements and the relevant legislation.

These decommissioning and restoration obligations are mainly of material importance in the Upstream 
segment (oil and gas wells, above-ground facilities). At the time the obligation arises, it is provided 
for in full by recognizing as a liability the present value of future decommissioning and restoration 
expenses. An equivalent amount is capitalized as part of the carrying value of related property, plant 
and equipment. The obligation is calculated on the basis of best estimates. The capitalized asset is 
depreciated using the unit-of-production method for upstream activities and on straight-line basis for 
downstream assets.

Liabilities for environmental costs are recognized when a clean-up is probable and the associated costs 
can be reliably estimated. Generally, the timing of recognition of these provisions coincides with the 
commitment to a formal plan of action. The amount recognized is the best estimate of the expenditure 
required. Where the liability will not be settled for a number of years, the amount recognized is the 
present value of the estimated future expenditure.

Based on the privatization agreement of OMV Petrom S.A., part of OMV Petrom’s decommissioning 
and environmental cost will be reimbursed by the Romanian State. The portion to be reimbursed by the 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      123

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

Romanian State has been presented as receivable and reassessed in order to reflect the current best 
estimate of the cost at its present value, using the same discount rate as for the related provisions.

Changes in the assumptions related to decommissioning costs are dealt with prospectively, by 
recording an adjustment to the provision and a corresponding adjustment to property, plant and 
equipment (for Group obligation) or to the related receivable from the Romanian State (for the works to 
be reimbursed by Romanian State). 

The unwinding of the decommissioning provision is presented as part of the interest expenses in the 
consolidated income statement, net of the unwinding of the related receivable from the Romanian State 
(for the works to be reimbursed by Romanian State). 

Changes in the assumptions related to environmental costs are dealt with prospectively, by recording 
an adjustment to the provision and a corresponding adjustment in the Income Statement (for Group 
obligation) or to the related receivable from the Romanian State (for the works to be reimbursed by 
Romanian State). 

The unwinding of the environmental provision is presented as part of the interest expenses in the 
consolidated income statement, net of the unwinding of the related receivable from the Romanian State 
(for the works to be reimbursed by Romanian State).

The effect of changes in discount rate and timing assumptions for the receivables from the 
Romanian State, which are additional to the changes in discount rates and timing assumptions for 
decommissioning costs and environmental costs, is presented in the consolidated income statement 
under interest expenses or interest income.

Provisions for pensions and severance payments are calculated using the projected-unit-credit method, 
which divides the costs of the estimated benefit entitlements over the whole period of employment and 
thus takes future increases in remuneration into account. Actuarial gains/losses are recognized in full 
in the period in which they occur as follows: for pensions in consolidated other comprehensive income 
and for other obligations in the consolidated income statement.

Provisions for voluntary and involuntary separations under restructuring programs are recognized if 
a detailed plan has been approved by management prior to the consolidated statement of financial 
position date, and an irrevocable commitment is thereby established. Voluntary amendments to 
employees’ remuneration arrangements are recognized if the respective employees have accepted the 
company’s offer. Provisions for obligations under individual separation agreements are recognized at 
the present value of the obligation where the amounts and dates of payment are fixed and determined.

Emission allowances received free of cost from governmental authorities (EU Emissions Trading 
Scheme for greenhouse gas emissions allowances) reduce obligations for CO2 emissions and are 

124      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

recognized based on net approach for Government Grant (i.e. zero value in accounting). Provisions are 
recognized only for shortfalls. The provision for a shortfall is initially measured at the best estimation 
of expenditure required to settle the obligation. The related expense is recognized as emission costs, 
included in production and operating expenses. If, subsequently to the recognition of a provision, 
emission rights are purchased, then an asset is only recognized for the excess of the emission rights 
over the CO2 emissions. Any price difference between the provision and the value of offsetting emission 
rights is expensed as emission cost.

n) Taxes on income and royalties

Current tax 
Current income tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable net result for the year, 
using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax 
payable in respect of previous years. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the consolidated 
income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in 
other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. 

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount 
expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. Management periodically evaluates 
positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are 
subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.

Deferred tax
Deferred income tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences at the reporting date between 
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except:
  where the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability 
in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither 
the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and

  in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates 
and interests in joint ventures, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be 
controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, carry forward of unused 
tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be 
available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry forward of unused tax 
credits and unused tax losses can be utilized except:
  where the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial 

recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      125

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and

  in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, 

associates and interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that 
it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit 
will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient future taxable profit will be available to allow all or 
part of the deferred tax asset to be utilized. Unrecognized deferred tax assets are reassessed at each 
reporting date and are recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit 
will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year 
when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax relating to items recognized directly in other comprehensive income or equity is 
recognized in consolidated other comprehensive income or equity and not in consolidated income 
statement.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at Group level are shown net, if there is a legally 
enforceable right to offset and the deferred taxes relate to matters subject to the same tax jurisdiction.

Production taxes
Royalties are based on the value of oil and gas production and are included in the consolidated income 
statement under production and similar taxes. 

o) Revenue recognition 

Revenues from contracts with customers

Revenue is generally recognized when the control over a product or a service is transferred to a 
customer. It is measured based on the consideration to which is expected to be entitled based on the 
contract with a customer and excludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties.

When the performance obligation is not yet satisfied, but the consideration from customers is either 
received or due, OMV Petrom Group recognizes contract liabilities which are reported as other 
liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position.

126      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

 
OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

When goods such as crude oil, LNG, oil products and similar goods are sold, the delivery of each 
quantity unit normally represents a single performance obligation. Revenue is recognized when control 
of the goods has transferred to the customer, which is the point in time when legal ownership as well 
as the risk of loss has passed to the customer and is determined on the basis of the Incoterm agreed in 
the contract with the customer. These sales are done with normal credit terms according to the industry 
standard.

In the Downstream Oil retail business, revenues from the sale of petroleum products are recognized 
at a point in time, when products are supplied to the customers. Depending on whether the Group 
acts as a principal or as an agent for the sale of shop merchandise, revenue and costs related to such 
sales are presented gross or net in the consolidated income statement. The Group acts as principal if it 
controls the goods before they are transferred to the customer. The Group has control over the goods 
when it bears the inventory risk before the goods have been transferred to the customers. A second 
indicator for having control of the goods before transferring them to the customer is the Group’s ability 
to establish the price of goods. For sales of non-oil products, the Group considers this as being a 
secondary criterion, therefore, if the Group has the ability to set the price but it does not have inventory 
risk before transferring the goods to the customer, it acts as an agent in providing the goods. At filling 
stations, payments are due immediately at the time of purchase.

The Group’s gas and power supply contracts include a single performance obligation which is satisfied 
over the agreed delivery period. Revenue is recognized according to the consumption by the customer 
and in line with the amount to which the Group has a right to invoice. In case long-term gas supply 
contracts contain stepped prices, in different periods, the rates do not reflect the value of the goods at 
the time of delivery. For these cases, revenue is recognized based on the average contractual price. 

In some contracts for the delivery of natural gas, the fees charged to the customer comprise a fixed 
charge as well as a variable fee depending on the volumes delivered. These contracts contain only one 
performance obligation which is represented by the availability of supply for the delivery of gas over 
a certain period. The revenue from fixed charges and the variable fees is recognized in line with the 
amount chargeable to the customer. Gas and power deliveries are billed and paid on a monthly basis.

Gas storage and gas transportation contracts contain a stand-ready obligation for providing storage or 
transportation services over an agreed period of time. Revenue is recognized according to the amount 
to which the Group has a right to invoice for those transactions in which it acts in the capacity of 
principal. These services are billed and paid on a monthly basis.

Power and gas sales are often subject to fees or tariffs for facilitating the transfer of goods and 
services. When the Group does not control the services related to such fees and tariffs before are 
transferred to the customer and when it is not involved in the rendering of the service nor does it control 
the pricing, the Group is only an agent in providing these services.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      127

4. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION PRINCIPLES (continued)

As the revenues are recognized in the amount to which has a right to invoice, OMV Petrom Group 
applies the practical expedient according to IFRS 15.121, in accordance with which the amount for 
unsatisfied remained performance obligations need not be disclosed.

Revenues from other sources

Revenues from other sources include mainly the impact from commodity sales/purchases transactions 
that are within the scope of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, as well as rental and lease revenues.

Dividend and interest income

Dividend income from investments is recognized when the shareholder’s right to receive payment has 
been established.

Interest income is accrued using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that discounts the 
estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net 
carrying amount.

p) Cash and cash equivalents

For the purpose of the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, cash is considered to be cash on hand 
and in operating accounts in banks. Cash equivalents represent deposits and highly liquid investments 
with original maturities of less than three months.

128      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

 
OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

5. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

a) Group companies

The consolidated financial statements are presented in RON, which is OMV Petrom S.A.’s functional 
currency and the Group’s presentation currency. Each entity in OMV Petrom Group determines its own 
functional currency, and items included in its individual financial statements are measured using that 
functional currency. The functional currency of the foreign operations is generally their local currency, 
except for Kazakhstan entities that have USD as functional currency.

Where the functional currency differs from the Group’s presentation currency, individual financial 
statements are translated using the closing rate method. Differences arising between the statement of 
financial position items translated at closing and historical rates are presented as a separate item directly 
in equity and in consolidated other comprehensive income. Income statement items are translated 
at average rates for the period. The use of average rates for translation of income statement creates 
additional differences compared to the application of the closing rates in the statement of financial position 
which are also recorded in equity and in consolidated other comprehensive income. On disposal of a 
foreign operation, the component of consolidated other comprehensive income and equity relating to the 
translation of that particular foreign operation is recognized in the consolidated income statement.

The rates applied in translating foreign currencies to RON were as follows:

Currencies

US dollar (USD)

Euro (EUR)

Moldavian Leu (MDL)

Serbian Dinar (RSD)

Bulgarian Leva (BGN)

Year ended 
December 31, 
2019 *

Average for the
 year ended 
December 31, 2019

Year ended 
December 31, 
2018 *

Average for the
 year ended 
December 31, 2018

4.2608

4.7793

0.2481

0.0407

2.4436

4.2392

4.7454

0.2413

0.0403

2.4263

4.0736

4.6639

0.2389

0.0394

2.3847

3.9433

4.6535

0.2347

0.0394

2.3793

*) as communicated by National Bank of Romania.

b) Transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded by the Group’s entities at their respective functional 
currency spot rates at the date the transaction first qualifies for recognition. Monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency spot rates of exchange at 
the reporting date. Differences arising on settlement or translation of monetary items are recognized in 
consolidated income statement. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a 
foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      129

6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

COST

Balance as at January 1, 2019

Exchange differences

Additions *

Transfers (Note 7)

Disposals

Concessions, 
licences and other 
intangible assets

Oil and gas 
assets with unproved 
reserves

Total

 1,338.42 

 3,287.74 

 4,626.16 

 1.32 

 11.67 

 0.46 

 (1.58)

 -   

 1.32 

 337.41 

 349.08 

 (213.50)

 (213.04)

 -   

 (1.58)

Balance as at December 31, 2019

 1,350.29 

 3,411.65 

 4,761.94 

ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION  AND 
IMPAIRMENT

Balance as at January 1, 2019

Exchange differences

Amortization

Impairment 

Transfers (Note 7)

Disposals 

Balance as at December 31, 2019

CARRYING AMOUNT

As at January 1, 2019

As at December 31, 2019

 1,249.44 

 317.77 

 1,567.21 

 0.94 

 9.14 

 0.01 

 -   

 (1.33)

 1,258.20 

 88.98 

 92.09 

 -   

 -   

 126.99 

 (73.03)

 -   

 0.94 

 9.14 

 127.00 

 (73.03)

 (1.33)

 371.73 

 1,629.93 

 2,969.97 

 3,058.95 

 3,039.92 

 3,132.01 

*)  Includes the amount of RON 0.46 million representing additions on decommissioning asset for exploration wells (under category "Oil and gas assets with unproved 

reserves").

Oil and gas assets with unproved reserves include mainly expenditure capitalized in relation to Neptun 
project. OMV Petrom remains keen to see the Neptun Deep strategic project being developed. Based on 
management assessment it was concluded that there are no impairment triggers as at December 31, 2019.

130      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

7. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Oil and 
gas assets

 Plant and 
machinery 

 Land, land rights 
and buildings, 
incl. buildings 
on third-party 
property 

Assets 
under 
construction 

Other 
fixtures 
and fittings, 
tools and 
equipment 

Total

COST

Balance as at January 1, 2019

 4,726.26 

 41,176.81 

 10,578.84 

 1,194.51 

 995.14 

 58,671.56 

Recognition of right-of-use asset on 
initial application of IFRS 16

Adjusted balance 
January 1, 2019

Exchange differences

Additions *

Transfers **

 200.26 

 - 

 - 

 99.42 

 - 

 299.68 

 4,926.52 

 41,176.81 

 10,578.84 

 1,293.93 

 995.14 

 58,971.24 

 30.68 

 168.64 

 171.62 

 3,245.79 

 90.44 

 74.19 

 15.49 

 465.61 

 449.43 

 11.59 

 328.31 

 2.40 

 228.80 

 253.43 

 4,464.76 

 32.98 

 (578.68)

 68.36 

Transfers to assets held for sale

 (1.78)

 (752.58)

 (20.08)

Disposals

 (36.71)

 (546.30)

 (207.42)

 (5.98)

 (68.59)

 0.06 

 (1.01)

 (780.36)

 (860.03)

Balance as at December 31, 2019

 5,180.77 

 43,366.55 

 11,281.87 

 1,592.24 

 671.34 

 62,092.77 

ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION 
AND IMPAIRMENT

Balance as at January 1, 2019

 2,191.67 

 22,525.48 

 6,261.41 

 923.37 

 20.54 

 31,922.47 

Exchange differences

 14.26 

 150.91 

 13.16 

 9.29 

 0.09 

 187.71 

Depreciation

Impairment

Transfers **

Transfers to assets held for sale

Disposals

Write-ups

 216.54 

 1,903.78 

 713.06 

 117.82 

 -  

 2,951.20 

 4.22 

 540.54 

 9.90 

 (3.20)

 (1.44)

 49.08 

 (117.28)

 (547.23)

 (13.16)

 1.42 

 (0.25)

 (4.54)

 0.88 

 -  

 - 

 (27.91)

 (540.32)

 (194.80)

 (63.12)

 (0.94)

 - 

 (4.81)

 (0.37)

 - 

 - 

 556.96 

 (71.65)

 (566.37)

 (827.09)

 (5.18)

Balance as at December 31, 2019

 2,394.14 

 24,077.43 

 6,671.92 

 983.99 

 20.57 

 34,148.05 

CARRYING AMOUNT

As at January 1, 2019

 2,534.59 

18,651.33 

 4,317.43 

As at December 31, 2019

 2,786.63 

 9,289.12 

 4,609.95 

 271.14 

 608.25 

 974.60 

 26,749.09 

 650.77 

 27,944.72 

*)    Includes the amount of RON 524.47 million representing increase from reassessment of the decommissioning asset.
**)   Transfers are in net amount of RON 140.01 million and represent transfers from intangibles (See Note 6) and the reclassification of the tangible assets under former 

finance leases to right-of-use assets at their net carrying amount, following IFRS 16 Leases implementation. 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      131

7. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

Expenditure capitalized in the course of construction of tangible and intangible assets amounts to RON 
541.11 million (2018: RON 484.00 million).

For details on impairments see Note 23.

OMV Petrom Group as a lessee

OMV Petrom Group as a lessee recognized right-of-use assets related mainly to land for filling stations, 
cars, rail cars and other transportation vehicles, the hydrogen plant at Petrobrazi Refinery and power 
generators, as well as other land and office buildings leases. 

Due to the nature of oil and gas operations, some lease contracts include the possibility for OMV 
Petrom Group as a lessee to extend or terminate the original lease term. The existence of such 
options is a business necessity, as the activities are largely dependent on the market factors and on 
the existence of oil and gas reserves. These provide operational flexibility in terms of managing the 
assets used in the Group’s operation. These options are assessed by OMV Petrom Group at lease 
commencement whether it is reasonably certain that they will be exercised or not. 

Right-of-use assets recognized under IFRS 16

Finance lease assets as at  
January 1, 2019

Right-of-use assets recognized 
at transition 

Right-of-use assets as at  
January 1, 2019

Additions

Depreciation 

Other movements

Right-of-use assets as at 
December 31, 2019

Land and 
buildings

Plant and 
machinery

Other fixtures, 
fittings and 
equipment

Total

 11.91 

 139.68 

 0.32 

 151.91 

 200.26 

 - 

 99.42 

 299.68 

 212.17 

 50.29 

 (27.12)

 (3.62)

 139.68 

 9.89 

 (29.24)

 (16.26)

 99.74 

 292.22 

 (52.57)

 (2.96)

 451.59 

 352.40 

 (108.93)

 (22.84)

 231.72 

 104.07 

 336.43 

 672.22 

132      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

7. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

Amounts recognized in consolidated income statement

Operating result

Short-term lease expenses

Low-value lease expenses

Variable lease expenses

Depreciation expense of right-of-use assets

Net financial result

Interest expense on lease liabilities

Foreign exchange loss on lease liabilities

2019

 65.47 

 0.60 

 26.84 

 108.93 

 10.51 

 10.25 

In addition, OMV Petrom Group incurred short term lease costs of RON 240.08 million which were 
capitalized in the cost of other assets.

Variable lease payments expensed in 2019 in amount of RON 26.84 million were related to contingent 
rent mainly for leased filling stations and power generators equipment, determined based on turnover, 
quantities or other contractual parameters.

For other information on lease liability please see Note 16 and Note 32 a).

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      133

8. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES

As at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 OMV Petrom Group had one associated company: 
OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L. with a shareholding of 25% and principal place of business in 
Romania.

The associate is not material to the Group. The table below summarizes financial information for the 
Group’s interest in associate (aggregated):

Carrying amount of interests in individually immaterial associates

Group’s share of:

  - profit from continuing operations (Note 21)

  - other comprehensive income

  - dividends during the year

Total comprehensive income 

2019

 26.94 

 7.36 

 (0.34)

 (0.13)

 6.89 

2018

 58.29 

 9.51 

 0.08 

 (0.92)

 8.67 

Carrying amount reconciliation for immaterial associates is as follows:

Carrying amount at January 1, 2019

Share of total comprehensive income of associates (see above)

Reduction of share capital

Carrying amount at December 31, 2019

Associated companies

 58.29 

 6.89 

 (38.24)

 26.94 

During 2019 the share capital of the associated entity OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L. was reduced 
by way of cash distribution, with no impact on the shareholding of 25% held by OMV Petrom Group.

134      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

 
OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

9. TRADE RECEIVABLES AND OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

a) Trade receivables are amounting to RON 1,891.86 million as at December 31, 2019 (2018: RON 
1,674.23 million). 

Credit quality of trade receivables

December 31, 2019

Expected credit 
loss rate

Gross carrying 
amount

Expected credit 
loss

Net carrying 
amount

 293.97 

 641.50 

 893.29 

 59.73 

 3.37 

 1,891.86 

Net carrying 
amount

 265.68 

 438.86 

 888.25 

 75.30 

 6.14 

 1,674.23 

Risk class 1

Risk class 2

Risk class 3

Risk class 4

Risk class 5

Total

0.07%

0.24%

1.22%

10.27%

100.00%

 293.98 

 641.63 

 898.34 

 60.84 

 201.13 

 2,095.92 

 0.01 

 0.13 

 5.05 

 1.11 

 197.76 

 204.06 

December 31, 2018

Expected credit 
loss rate

Gross carrying 
amount

Expected credit 
loss

Risk class 1

Risk class 2

Risk class 3

Risk class 4

Risk class 5

Total

0.08%

0.25%

1.25%

10.33%

100.00%

 265.79 

 439.00 

 893.76 

 76.41 

 242.47 

 1,917.43 

The movements in impairment of trade receivables are as follows:

January 1, under IAS 39

Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9

January 1, under IFRS 9

Amounts written off

Net remeasurement of expected credit losses

Foreign exchange rate differences

December 31

2019

 243.20 

 (20.79)

 (18.61)

 0.26 

 204.06 

 0.11 

 0.14 

 5.51 

 1.11 

 236.33 

 243.20 

2018

 251.63 

 0.62 

 252.25 

 (7.01)

 (1.58)

 (0.46)

 243.20 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      135

9. TRADE RECEIVABLES AND OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS (continued)

b) Other financial assets (net of impairment)

Expenditure recoverable from Romanian State

Derivative financial assets (Note 33)

Other financial assets

Total

Expenditure recoverable from Romanian State

Derivative financial assets (Note 33)

Investments

Other financial assets

Total

December 31, 2019 less than 1 year

over 1 year

Liquidity term

 1,962.83 

 281.64 

 364.20 

 2,608.67 

 - 

 1,962.83 

 231.23 

 254.87 

 486.10 

 50.41 

 109.33 

 2,122.57 

Liquidity term

December 31, 2018 less than 1 year

over 1 year

 1,760.83 

 50.79 

 0.67 

 548.12 

 2,360.41 

 -   

 1,760.83 

 50.24 

 -   

 144.95 

 195.19 

 0.55 

 0.67 

 403.17 

 2,165.22 

Expenditure recoverable from Romanian State
As part of the privatization agreement, OMV Petrom S.A. is entitled to reimbursement by the Romanian 
State of part of decommissioning and environmental costs incurred to restore and clean up areas 
pertaining to activities prior to privatization in 2004. Consequently, OMV Petrom S.A. has recorded 
as receivable from the Romanian State the estimated decommissioning obligations having a net 
present value of RON 1,793.22 million as at December 31, 2019 (2018: RON 1,589.95 million) and the 
environmental liabilities in Downstream Oil and Upstream with net present value of RON 169.61 million 
(2018: RON 170.88 million), as these were existing prior to privatization of OMV Petrom S.A. 

On 7 March 2017, OMV AG, as party in the OMV Petrom privatization agreement, initiated arbitration 
proceedings against the Romanian Ministry of Environment, in accordance with the International 
Chamber of Commerce Rules, regarding certain claims unpaid by the Ministry of Environment for 
costs incurred by OMV Petrom with well decommissioning and environmental remediation works. As of 
December 31, 2019, the amount in arbitration is RON 287.66 million and the arbitration proceedings are 
ongoing.

Investments
The position “Investments” comprised all the investments in companies that were not consolidated, as 
the Group neither has control nor significant influence over their operations, or they were considered 
immaterial for the Group. As at December 31, 2019, these investments are fully impaired.

136      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

9. TRADE RECEIVABLES AND OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS (continued)

Other financial assets
On 14 September 2016, OMV Petrom signed a financing contract with the Romanian Ministry of Energy for 
a government grant to be received for Brazi power plant investment, which was subsequently increased 
through two addendums in 2017 and 2018, recorded as other financial assets against reduction of cost of 
fixed assets. 

As of December 31, 2019 the present value of the financial asset representing government grant to be 
received for Brazi power plant investment was in amount of RON 172.47 million (2018: RON 339.89 
million). During 2019 the first two tranches in amount of RON 226.59 million were collected (see Note 
32 d).

As of December 31, 2018, OMV Petrom had in balance a financial asset recognized in relation to 
insurance indemnities in Power business division in amount of RON 77.27 million, collected in 2019.

Credit quality other financial assets at amortized cost – gross carrying amount

December 31, 2019

Risk class 1

Risk class 2

Risk class 3

Risk class 4

Risk class 5

Total

Expected 
credit loss 
rate

0.07%

0.24%

1.22%

10.27%

100.00%

12-month ECL

Lifetime ECL 
not credit 
impaired

Lifetime 
ECL credit 
impaired

Total

 42.57 

 2,201.06 

 85.66 

 2.56 

 0.14 

2,331.99

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 42.57 

 67.38 

 2,268.44 

 - 

 - 

 542.42 

609.80

 85.66 

 2.56 

 542.56 

2,941.79

For risk class 2, “12-month ECL” included an amount of RON 1,965.92 million and “Lifetime ECL credit 
impaired” included an amount of RON 67.38 million, related to expenditure recoverable from the Romanian 
State.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      137

9. TRADE RECEIVABLES AND OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS (continued)

December 31, 2018

Risk class 1

Risk class 2

Risk class 3

Risk class 4

Risk class 5

Total

Expected 
credit loss 
rate

0.08%

0.25%

1.25%

10.33%

100.00%

12-month ECL 

Lifetime ECL 
not credit 
impaired

Lifetime 
ECL credit 
impaired

 127.85 

 2,171.92 

 11.77 

 1.86 

 - 

2,313.40

 -    

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -    

 70.61 

 - 

 - 

 543.53 

614.14

Total

 127.85 

 2,242.53 

 11.77 

 1.86 

 543.53 

2,927.54

For risk class 2, “12-month ECL” included an amount of RON 1,763.95 million and “Lifetime ECL credit 
impaired” included an amount of RON 70.61 million, related to expenditure recoverable from the Romanian 
State.

Credit quality other financial assets at amortized cost – expected credit loss

December 31, 2019

Risk class 1

Risk class 2

Risk class 3

Risk class 4

Risk class 5

Total

Expected 
credit loss 
rate

0.07%

0.24%

1.22%

10.27%

100.00%

12-month ECL

Lifetime ECL 
not credit 
impaired

Lifetime 
ECL credit 
impaired

 - 

 3.36 

 1.48 

 0.12 

 - 

 4.96 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 67.38 

 - 

 - 

 542.42 

 609.80 

Total

 - 

 70.74 

 1.48 

 0.12 

 542.42 

 614.76 

For risk class 2, “12-month ECL” included an amount of RON 3.09 million and “Lifetime ECL credit 
impaired” included an amount of RON 67.38 million, related to expenditure recoverable from the Romanian 
State.

138      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

9. TRADE RECEIVABLES AND OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS (continued)

December 31, 2018

Risk class 1

Risk class 2

Risk class 3

Risk class 4

Risk class 5

Total

Expected 
credit loss 
rate

0.08%

0.25%

1.25%

10.33%

100.00%

12-month ECL 

Lifetime ECL 
not credit 
impaired

Lifetime 
ECL credit 
impaired

 - 

 3.58 

 0.78 

 0.09 

 - 

 4.45 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -   

 - 

 70.61 

 - 

 - 

 543.53 

 614.14 

Total

 - 

 74.19 

 0.78 

 0.09 

 543.53 

 618.59 

For risk class 2, “12-month ECL” included an amount of RON 3.12 million and “Lifetime ECL credit 
impaired” included an amount of RON 70.61 million, related to expenditure recoverable from the Romanian 
State.

The amounts in the above tables do not include derivative financial assets which are measured at fair 
value.

The movements in impairment of other financial assets at amortized cost were as follows:

12-month 
ECL

Lifetime ECL 
not credit 
impaired

Lifetime 
ECL credit 
impaired

Total

January 1, 2019

Amounts written off

Net remeasurement of expected credit losses

Foreign exchange rate differences

December 31, 2019

 4.45 

 -   

 0.50 

 0.01 

 4.96 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 (0.01)

 (4.33)

 -   

 609.80 

 614.14 

 618.59 

12-month 
ECL

Lifetime ECL 
not credit 
impaired

Lifetime 
ECL credit 
impaired

January 1, 2018 under IAS 39

Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9

January 1, 2018 under IFRS 9

Amounts written off

Net remeasurement of expected credit losses

Foreign exchange rate differences

December 31, 2018

 0.51 

 4.38 

 4.89 

 0.03 

 (0.42)

 (0.05)

 4.45 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 589.85 

 - 

 589.85 

 (12.68)

 36.97 

 - 

 614.14 

 (0.01)

 (3.83)

 0.01 

 614.76 

Total

 590.36 

 4.38 

 594.74 

 (12.65)

 36.55 

 (0.05)

 618.59 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      139

10. OTHER ASSETS

The carrying value of other assets was as follows:

Receivable from taxes

Advance payments on fixed assets

Prepaid expenses and deferred charges

Rental and lease prepayments

Other non-financial assets

Total

Receivable from taxes

Advance payments on fixed assets

Prepaid expenses and deferred charges

Rental and lease prepayments

Other non-financial assets

Total

December 31, 2019 less than 1 year

over 1 year

Liquidity term

 303.03 

 52.61 

 81.56 

 17.17 

 250.54 

 704.91 

 120.13 

 52.61 

 55.08 

 11.08 

 250.54 

 489.44 

 182.90 

 -   

 26.48 

 6.09 

 -   

 215.47 

December 31, 2018 less than 1 year

over 1 year

Liquidity term

 292.16 

 50.28 

 59.94 

 31.15 

 126.72 

 560.25 

 225.67 

 50.28 

 58.91 

 14.56 

 126.72 

 476.14 

 66.49 

 -   

 1.03 

 16.59 

 -   

 84.11 

The increase in “Other non-financial assets” is driven mainly by higher market prices for the acquired 
emission certificates.

11. INVENTORIES

Crude oil

Natural gas

Other materials

Work in progress

Finished products

Total

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

482.66

180.81

279.17

154.05

1,367.76

2,464.45

425.08

90.97

219.73

142.55

1,273.21

2,151.54

The cost of materials and goods consumed during 2019 (whether used in production or re-sold) is of 
RON 11,392.29 million (2018: RON 8,543.96 million).

As at December 31, 2019 and 2018 there are no inventories pledged as security for liabilities.

140      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

12. ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

Land and buildings

Plant and equipment

Assets held for sale

Provisions for decommissioning and restoration

Liabilities

Liabilities associated with assets held for sale

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

 1.53 

 215.67 

 217.20 

 222.55 

 1.20 

 223.75 

 1.04 

 127.91 

 128.95 

 103.06 

 -   

 103.06 

As at December 31, 2019, assets and liabilities held for sale referred to Upstream segment, as OMV 
Petrom S.A. reached an agreement with Dacian Petroleum S.R.L. to transfer 40 marginal onshore oil 
and gas fields, which led to the reclassification of related assets and liabilities to “held for sale”. This 
triggered an overall negative impact on operating result amounting to RON 220.00 million, including a 
pre-tax impairment of property, plant and equipment of RON 171.16 million shown in the line “Depreciation, 
amortization and impairment charges”. 

As at December 31, 2018, most of the assets and liabilities held for sale referred to Upstream segment in 
relation to 9 marginal onshore fields reclassified as assets and liabilities held for sale following the signing 
of a transfer agreement by OMV Petrom S.A. with Mazarine Energy Romania S.R.L. in September 2018. 
The transfer of these fields became effective as of March 1, 2019.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      141

13. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Share capital
The share capital of OMV Petrom S.A. consists of 56,644,108,335 fully paid shares as at December 31, 
2019 and 2018 with a total nominal value of RON 5,664.41 million. 

Revenue reserves
Revenue reserves include retained earnings, as well as other non-distributable reserves (legal and 
geological quota facility reserves, other reserves from fiscal facilities). 

Geological quota is amounting to RON 5,062.84 million as at December 31, 2019 and 2018. Until 
December 31, 2006, OMV Petrom S.A. benefited from geological quota facility whereby it could charge 
up to 35% of the market value of the volume of oil and gas extracted during the year. This facility was 
recognized directly in reserves. This quota was restricted to investment purposes and is not distributable. 
The quota was non-taxable.

Legal reserves are amounting to RON 1,132.88 million as at December 31, 2019 and 2018. OMV Petrom 
S.A. sets its legal reserve in accordance with the provisions of the Romanian Companies Law, which 
requires that minimum 5% of the annual accounting profit before tax is transferred to “legal reserve” until 
the balance of this reserve reaches 20% of the share capital of the Company.

Other reserves from fiscal facilities are amounting to RON 454.06 million (2018: RON 422.92 million). The 
amount of RON 31.14 million was allocated to other reserves, representing fiscal facilities from reinvested 
profit in the year 2019 (2018: RON 35.85 million).

At the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders held on April 19, 2019, the shareholders of OMV Petrom 
S.A. approved the distribution of gross dividends in amount of RON 0.027 per share.

On March 17, 2020, the Supervisory Board endorsed the management’s proposal to distribute gross 
dividends of RON 0.031 per share. The dividend proposal is subject to further approval by the Ordinary 
General Meeting of Shareholders, on April 27, 2020.

Cash flow hedge reserve
In order to protect the Group’s result and cash flows against commodity price volatility, OMV Petrom 
Group uses derivative instruments for both hedging selected product sales and reducing exposure to price 
risks on inventory fluctuations. Crude oil and product swaps are used to hedge the refining margin (crack 
spread) which is the difference between crude oil prices and product prices. 

Certain financial instruments were accounted as cash flow hedges, with the effective part of the change 
in value of the derivative being accounted for in other comprehensive income. The cumulative unrealized 
gain recognized in other comprehensive income, net of tax, is in amount of RON 27.70 million as at 
December 31, 2019 (2018: RON 4.22 million). When the hedged item (underlying transaction) affects profit 

142      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

 
OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

13. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (continued)

and loss, the amounts previously accounted for in other comprehensive income are recycled to income 
statement. For more details on hedges please refer to Note 36.

Other reserves
Other reserves contain mainly reserves from business combinations in stages, land for which land 
ownership certificates were obtained but was not yet included in share capital and exchange differences 
on loans considered net investment in a foreign operation.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      143

14. PROVISIONS

January 1, 2019

   thereof short-term

   thereof long-term

Exchange differences

Liabilities associated with assets 
held for sale

Used

Net allocations/(releases) 

December 31, 2019

    thereof short-term

    thereof long-term

Pensions 
and similar 
obligations

Decommissioning 
and restoration

Other 
provisions

Total

 211.38 

 -  

 211.38 

 0.01 

 -   

 (11.58)

 40.89 

 240.70 

 -   

 240.70 

 6,238.63 

 245.68 

 5,992.95 

 4.81 

 (223.36)

 (197.37)

 945.56 

 6,768.27 

 312.19 

 6,456.08 

 634.88 

 7,084.89 

 444.61 

 690.29 

 190.27 

 6,394.60 

 1.68 

 6.50 

 -   

 (223.36)

 (116.08)

 (325.03)

 379.51 

 1,365.96 

 899.99 

 7,908.96 

 311.12 

 623.31 

 588.87 

 7,285.65 

Provisions for pensions and similar obligations
Employees of several Group companies are entitled to receive pension benefits on reaching normal 
retirement age. The entitlements depend on years of service and final compensation levels. Provisions 
have been set up based on actuarial calculations performed by qualified actuaries using the following 
parameters: a discount rate of 4.41% (2018: 4.75%) and an estimated average yearly salary increase of 
4.19% (2018: 2.61%).

Provisions for decommissioning and restoration 
Changes in provisions for decommissioning and restoration are shown in the table below. In the event 
of changes in estimated restoration costs the effect of the change in present value is recognized in the 
period concerned. If the value increases, the increase is depreciated over the remaining useful life of the 
asset, and if it decreases, the decrease is deducted from capitalized asset value or recognized in the 
consolidated income statement, if it exceeds the carrying amount of the related asset. Net discount rates 
applied for calculating of decommissioning and restoration costs are between 0.00% and 1.65% (2018: 
between 0.66% and 2.11%).

The provision for decommissioning and restoration costs includes mainly obligations in respect of OMV 
Petrom S.A. amounting to RON 6,702.45 million (2018: RON 6,113.40 million). There is a corresponding 
receivable from the Romanian State, which is disclosed under “Other financial assets” (Note 9b).

Revisions in estimates for decommissioning and restoration provisions arise from the yearly reassessment 
of the unit cost, the number of wells and other applicable items, as well as the expected timing of the 
decommissioning and restoration and revision of estimated net discount rates.

144      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

14. PROVISIONS (continued)

Details on the decommissioning and restoration obligations are as follows:

January 1

Exchange differences

Revisions in estimates

Unwinding effect

Used in current year

Transfer to liabilities associated with assets held for sale

December 31

2019

 6,238.63 

 4.81 

 651.61 

 293.95 

 (197.37)

 (223.36)

 6,768.27 

2018

 7,701.81 

 5.27 

 (1,533.30)

 323.73 

 (155.82)

 (103.06)

 6,238.63 

The revisions in estimates impact the assets subject to decommissioning, the consolidated income 
statement or the related receivable from the Romanian State. The unwinding effect is included in the 
consolidated income statement under the interest expenses line (Note 24) net of the unwinding effect on 
the related receivable from the Romanian State. The effect of changes in net discount rate or timing of the 
receivable from the Romanian State (which are additional to the changes in net discount rate or timing of 
the decommissioning costs) is included in the consolidated income statement under interest expenses or 
interest income. 

Impact from revision in estimates in 2019 was generated mainly by the decrease of net discount rates 
and higher estimated average unit costs for onshore wells in Romania.

Impact from revision in estimates in 2018 was generated mainly by the increase of net discount rates and 
lower estimated average unit costs for onshore wells and facilities in Romania.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      145

14. PROVISIONS (continued)

Other provisions were as follows:

December 31, 2019

Environmental provision

Other personnel provisions

Provisions for litigations

Other

Total

December 31, 2018

Environmental provision

Other personnel provisions

Provisions for litigations

Other

Total

Total

less than 1 year

over 1 year

 397.11 

 101.76 

 82.49 

 318.63 

 899.99 

 51.20 

 99.13 

 5.47 

 155.32 

 311.12 

 345.91 

 2.63 

 77.02 

 163.31 

 588.87 

 Total 

 less than 1 year 

 over 1 year 

 223.03 

 98.47 

 83.53 

 229.85 

 634.88 

 111.63 

 95.47 

 7.87 

 229.64 

 444.61 

 111.40 

 3.00 

 75.66 

 0.21 

 190.27 

Environmental provisions
The environmental provisions were estimated by the management based on the list of environment related 
projects that must be completed by OMV Petrom Group. Provisions recorded as at December 31, 2019 
and 2018 represent the best estimate of the Group’s experts for environmental matters. Environmental 
provisions are mainly computed using a discount rate of 4.41% (2018: 4.74%).

OMV Petrom S.A. recorded certain environmental liabilities against receivable from the Romanian State 
in Downstream Oil, as these obligations existed prior to privatization (as further explained in Note 9b 
“Expenditure recoverable from Romanian State”). 

The environmental provision increased in 2019 following the set-up of a provision for soil remediation in 
relation to Arpechim refinery site amounting to RON 218.33 million as at December 31, 2019.

Provisions for litigations
OMV Petrom Group monitors all litigations instigated against it and assesses the likelihood of losses and 
the related costs using in house lawyers and external legal advisors. OMV Petrom Group has assessed 
the potential liabilities with respect to ongoing cases and recorded its best estimate of likely cash outflows. 

Emissions certificates
Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the European Council established a greenhouse 
gas emissions trading scheme, requiring member states to draw up national plans to allocate emissions 
certificates. Romania was admitted to the scheme in January 2007, when it joined the EU.

146      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

14. PROVISIONS (continued)

The only company from the Group included in this scheme is OMV Petrom S.A. Under this scheme 
OMV Petrom S.A. is entitled to an allocation of 1,018,845 emission certificates for the year 2019 
(2018: 1,355,624 emission certificates). During 2019 the Company received 1,349,058 emission 
certificates, out of which 660,425 emission certificates representing the 2018 entitlement according to 
article 10c) of the Directive and 688,633 emission certificates from 2019 entitlement according to article 
10a) of the Directive. 

During 2019 the Group had net other purchases of 1,153,324 emissions certificates (2018: net other 
purchases of 377,791 emissions certificates).

A shortfall in emission certificates would be provided for. Until December 31, 2019, the Group was not 
short of certificates.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      147

15. INTEREST-BEARING DEBTS

As at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 OMV Petrom Group had the following loans:

Borrower

Lender

Interest-bearing debts short-term

OMV Petrom S.A.

European Investment Bank (a)

OMV Petrom S.A. OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L. (b)

Accrued interest and other

Prepayments in relation with loan amounts drawn

Total interest bearing debts short-term

Borrower

Lender

Interest-bearing debts long-term

OMV Petrom S.A.

European Investment Bank (a)

Prepayments in relation with loan amounts drawn

Total interest-bearing debts long-term

      thereof maturing after more than 1 year but not later than 5 years

Total interest-bearing debts 

December 
31, 2019

December 
31, 2018

 91.03 

 39.67 

 1.62 

 (0.07)

 132.25 

 88.84 

 176.25 

 2.41 

 (0.07)

 267.43 

December 
31, 2019

December 
31, 2018

 198.00 

 (0.12)

 197.88 

 197.88 

 330.13 

 282.05 

 (0.18)

 281.87 

 281.87 

 549.30 

(a)  For the construction of the Brazi Power Plant, OMV Petrom S.A. concluded an unsecured loan 

agreement for an amount of EUR 200.00 million with European Investment Bank. The agreement was 
signed on May 8, 2009 and the final maturity date is June 15, 2023. The outstanding amount as at 
December 31, 2019 was RON 289.03 million (equivalent of EUR 60.48 million) (2018: RON 370.89 
million, equivalent of EUR 79.52 million).

(b)  A cash pooling agreement with maturity on April 19, 2020, renewable each year, was signed between 

OMV Petrom S.A. and OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L. on April 25, 2014. The aggregated 
amount of the loan is RON 220.00 million, usable in RON or any other currency EUR, USD and 
GBP. The amount drawn by the Group as at December 31, 2019 was RON 39.67 million (2018: RON 
176.25 million).

148      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

 
OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

15. INTEREST-BEARING DEBTS (continued)

The OMV Petrom Group’s companies have several credit facilities signed as at December 31, 2019 as 
follows:

(c)  An unsecured credit facility granted by Raiffeisen Bank S.A. up to EUR 55.00 million (equivalent 

of RON 262.86 million) consisting in two subfacilities: subfacility A with maturity date prolonged to 
December 31, 2020 (for an amount of EUR 35.00 million, equivalent of RON 167.27 million) and 
subfacility B with maturity date prolonged to December 31, 2023 (for an amount of EUR 20.00 million, 
equivalent of RON 95.59 million). Subfacility A can be used only in RON and only by OMV Petrom 
S.A. as overdraft credit line. Subfacility B can be used in EUR, USD or RON by OMV Petrom S.A., 
OMV Petrom Marketing S.R.L. and OMV Petrom Gas S.R.L. (up to the limit of EUR 20.00 million, 
equivalent of RON 95.59 million); and by OMV Petrom Aviation S.R.L. (up to the maximum limit of 
EUR 10.00 million, equivalent of RON 47.79 million) only for the issuance of letters of credit and/or 
issuance of letters of bank guarantee. As at December 31, 2019 an amount of RON 0.01 million was 
used from the cash portion of the credit facility (2018: nil) included in “Accrued interest and other” 
line.

(d)  An unsecured facility contracted by OMV Petrom S.A. from ING Bank N.V., that can be used in USD, 
RON or EUR, up to the maximum amount of EUR 50.00 million (equivalent of RON 238.97 million), 
for issuance of letters of bank guarantee and as overdraft for working capital financing. The maturity 
of the credit facility was prolonged until November 20, 2022. No drawings under the overdraft were 
made as at December 31, 2019 and 2018.

(e)  An uncommitted and unsecured credit facility contracted by OMV Petrom S.A. from BRD – Groupe 
Société Générale S.A. with maximum limit of EUR 90.00 million (equivalent of RON 430.14 million) 
that can be used in RON, with maturity date prolonged until April 30, 2020. The facility is designated 
to finance OMV Petrom’s current activity and for issuance of bank guarantees, opening letters of 
credit and similar. The cash portion of the credit facility was not used as at December 31, 2019 and 
2018.

(f)  A committed and unsecured credit facility contracted by OMV Petrom S.A. from Banca Comercială 
Română S.A., that can be used in USD, EUR or RON, up to a maximum amount of EUR 200.00 
million (equivalent of RON 955.86 million), for issuance of letters of bank guarantee and similar and 
as overdraft for working capital financing. As at December 31, 2019, the maturity for letters of bank 
guarantee and similar is January 13, 2022 and for overdraft the maturity is January 11, 2021, with the 
possibility to further extend the maturity for additional successive periods, final maturity being January 
13, 2024. The cash portion of the credit facility was not used as at December 31, 2019 and 2018.

(g)  An unsecured credit facility agreement was signed by OMV Petrom S.A. with Garanti Bank S.A. for 
up to EUR 15.00 million (equivalent of RON 71.69 million) to be utilized for issuance of letters of 
bank guarantee and similar and as overdraft for working capital financing. As at December 31, 2019, 
the maturity was January 15, 2020 for overdraft purposes and March 15, 2021 for issuance of bank 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      149

15. INTEREST-BEARING DEBTS (continued)

guarantees. In January 2020, the maturity of the credit facility was prolonged until January 15, 2022 
for overdraft and until March 15, 2023 for bank guarantees. The cash portion of the credit facility was 
not used as at December 31, 2019 and 2018.

(h)  An unsecured facility contracted by OMV Serbija from Raiffeisen Banka a.d. Belgrad, with a maximum 
limit of RSD 600.00 million (equivalent of RON 24.42 million) and maturity date until March 30, 2020. 
The destination of the facility is for general corporate purposes financing. The maturity of the credit 
facility was prolonged until March 30, 2022. As at December 31, 2019 an amount of RON 0.01 million 
was used from the overdraft facility (2018: nil) included in “Accrued interest and other” line.

(i)  An unsecured credit facility agreement was signed by Petrom Moldova SRL with Banca Comercială 
Română Chișinău SA for up to MDL 20.00 million (equivalent of RON 4.96 million) to be utilized as 
overdraft for working capital financing. Final maturity is March 19, 2021. No drawings were made under 
the overdraft facility as at December 31, 2019. 

(j)  A credit facility contracted on October 02, 2014 by Tasbulat Oil Corporation LLP and Kom-Munai LLP 

as Borrowers from JSK Citibank Kazakhstan, accessible to both companies up to the maximum limit of 
USD 15.00 million (equivalent of RON 63.91 million) and maturity date prolonged to July 31, 2024. The 
purpose of the facility is for general corporate needs, working capital financing, letters of credit and 
letters of bank guarantee. The credit facility was not used as at December 31, 2019 and 2018.

(k)  An unsecured facility contracted by OMV Bulgaria OOD from Raiffeisenbank Bulgaria EAD, with a 

maximum limit of BGN 24.50 million (equivalent of RON 59.87 million) and maturity date January 30, 
2024 and adjusted up to a maximum limit of BGN 19.75 million. The destination of the facility is the 
financing of current operational activities and issuance of letters of bank guarantee. There were no 
drawings under the overdraft facility as at December 31, 2019 and 2018.

OMV Petrom Group’s companies have signed also facilities with several banks for issuing letters of bank 
guarantee and letters of credit, as follows:

(l)    An unsecured facility agreement was signed by OMV Petrom S.A. with BNP Paribas Fortis Bank 
S.A./N.V. – Bucharest branch – for up to EUR 30.00 million (equivalent of RON 143.38 million), to 
be utilized only for issuance of letters of bank guarantee and letters of credit, with maturity date 
prolonged to March 27, 2021. Maturity is subject to possibility of further automatic extensions for 
successive periods of 12 months, but not longer than March 27, 2022.

(m)  An unsecured credit facility received by OMV Petrom S.A. from Banca Transilvania S.A. (former 

Bancpost S.A.), up to EUR 25.00 million (equivalent of RON 119.48 million), to be utilized only for 
issuance of letters of bank guarantee, with maturity until March 31, 2022. 

(n)   A frame facility contracted by OMV Serbija from Raiffeisen Banka a.d. Belgrad, with a maximum limit 
of EUR 2.00 million (equivalent of RON 9.56 million) and maturity date until March 31, 2023. The 
destination of the facility is the issuance of letters of bank guarantee and letters of credit.

150      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

15. INTEREST-BEARING DEBTS (continued)

(o)  An unsecured credit facility agreement was signed by Petrom Moldova SRL with Banca Comercială 
Română Chișinău SA for up to MDL 1.00 million (equivalent of RON 0.25 million) to be utilized for 
issuance of letters of bank guarantees. Final maturity is March 19, 2021. No drawings were made 
under the overdraft facility as at December 31, 2019.

As at December 31, 2019, OMV Petrom Group is in compliance with all financial covenants stipulated by 
the loan agreements.

Please refer also to Note 36 for details regarding interest rate risks of interest-bearing debt.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      151

16. OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Derivative financial liabilities (Note 33)

Financial liabilities in connection with joint operations

Other financial liabilities

Total

Finance lease liabilities

Derivative financial liabilities (Note 33)

Financial liabilities in connection with joint operations

Other financial liabilities

Total

December 31, 2019

less than 1 year over 1 year

 213.72 

 1.12 

 264.52 

 479.36 

 171.54 

 42.18 

 1.12 

 -   

 199.88 

 64.64 

 372.54 

 106.82 

December 31, 2018

less than 1 year over 1 year

 169.44 

 163.53 

 3.12 

 207.88 

 543.97 

 36.64 

 132.80 

 163.53 

 3.12 

 185.05 

 388.34 

 -   

 -   

 22.83 

 155.63 

Following the implementation of IFRS 16 Leases starting with January 1, 2019, the lease liabilities are 
presented in separate new lines in the consolidated statement of financial position as at December 31, 
2019, within current liabilities, in amount of RON 128.79 million and non-current liabilities, in amount of 
RON 572.15 million. Until 2018, finance lease liabilities were included in line “Other financial liabilities”.

152      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

16. OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued)

Maturity profile of financial liabilities 
The table below summarizes the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities based on contractual 
undiscounted cash flows (i.e. also including future finance charges):

December 31, 2019

Interest-bearing debts

Lease liabilities

Trade payables

Derivative financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities

Total

December 31, 2018

Interest-bearing debts

Trade payables

Derivative financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities

Total

< 1 year

1-5 years

> 5 years

Total

 135.05 

 138.60 

 3,372.35 

 171.54 

 201.00 

 202.08 

 372.13 

 - 

 42.18 

 31.82 

 - 

 285.40 

 - 

 - 

 32.82 

 337.13 

 796.13 

 3,372.35 

 213.72 

 265.64 

 4,018.54 

 648.21 

 318.22 

 4,984.97 

< 1 year

1-5 years

> 5 years

 271.23 

 3,049.66 

 163.53 

 231.11 

 3,715.53 

 290.30 

 - 

 - 

 100.57 

 390.87 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 104.43 

 104.43 

Total

 561.53 

 3,049.66 

 163.53 

 436.11 

 4,210.83 

It is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or 
at significantly different amounts.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      153

17. OTHER LIABILITIES

Tax liabilities 

Social security 

Contract liabilities

Deferred income

Other liabilities

Total

Tax liabilities 

Social security 

Contract liabilities 

Deferred income 

Other liabilities

Total

December 31, 2019 less than 1 year

over 1 year

 462.62 

 44.69 

 145.44 

 23.37 

 76.13 

 752.25 

 462.62 

 44.69 

 145.44 

 9.48 

 76.13 

 738.36 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 13.89 

 - 

 13.89 

December 31, 2018 

less than 1 year

over 1 year

 551.11 

 46.08 

 138.86 

 25.04 

 75.11 

 836.20 

 551.11 

 46.08 

 138.86 

 10.20 

 75.11 

 821.36 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 14.84 

 - 

 14.84 

Contract liabilities
Contract liabilities include mainly contract liabilities recognized for vouchers sold to customers in 
the retail business and advance payments received from customers for future deliveries of goods or 
services.

The changes in contract liabilities during the year were as follows:

January 1

Revenue recognized that was included in the contract liability balance 
at the beginning of the period

Increases due to cash received, excluding amounts recognized as 
revenue during the period

December 31

2019

138.86

 (131.92)

 138.50 

 145.44 

154      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

18. DEFERRED TAX

December 31, 2019

Tangible and intangible assets

Inventories

Receivables and other assets

Provisions for pensions and similar 
obligations

Other provisions

Liabilities

Tax loss carried forward

Total

Netting (same tax jurisdiction/country)

Total deferred tax, net

Deferred tax assets 
before allowances

Allowances Net deferred 
tax assets

Deferred tax 
liabilities

 369.83 

 26.54 

 161.27 

 42.47 

 954.30 

 71.09 

 0.29 

 (15.24)

 (0.47)

 (38.32)

 -   

 (5.81)

 (1.85)

 - 

 354.59 

 26.07 

 122.95 

 42.47 

 948.49 

 69.24 

 0.29 

 1,625.79 

 (61.69)

 1,564.10 

 (73.17)

 1,490.93 

 46.23 

 -   

 43.80 

 4.05 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 94.08 

 (73.17)

 20.91 

31 December 2018

Tangible and intangible assets

Inventories

Receivables and other assets

Provisions for pensions and similar 
obligations

Other provisions

Liabilities

Tax loss carried forward

Total

Netting (same tax jurisdiction/country)

Total deferred tax, net

Deferred tax assets 
before allowances

Allowances Net deferred 
tax assets

Deferred tax 
liabilities

 445.06 

 25.69 

 181.11 

 41.68 

 826.01 

 14.39 

 0.74 

 (20.58)

 (0.26)

 (40.10)

 - 

 (15.31)

 (1.90)

 - 

 424.48 

 25.43 

 141.01 

 41.68 

 810.70 

 12.49 

 0.74 

 1,534.68 

 (78.15)

 1,456.53 

 (23.53)

 1,433.00 

 28.39 

 -   

 7.73 

 7.90 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 44.02 

 (23.53)

 20.49 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      155

18. DEFERRED TAX (continued)

As at December 31, 2019, losses carry-forward for tax purposes amounted to RON 124.88 million 
(2018: RON 128.95 million). Eligibility of losses for carry-forward expires as follows:

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024 / After 2023

After 2024

Total

2019

 26.13 

 0.74 

 6.37 

 6.41 

 17.79 

 67.44 

124.88

2018

 23.13 

 23.83 

 1.14 

 5.12 

 75.73 

 - 

128.95

No deferred tax asset was recognized for part of tax losses carry-forward included in the above table, 
in amount of RON 123.43 million (2018: RON 125.26 million).

156      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

19. SALES REVENUES

Revenues

2019

2018

Revenues from contracts with customers

 25,351.30 

 22,547.15 

Revenues from other sources

Total sales revenues

 134.17 

 (23.91)

 25,485.47 

 22,523.24 

Revenues from contracts with customers
In the following tables, revenues recorded in 2019 and 2018 are disaggregated by products and 
reportable segments.

2019

Upstream Downstream

thereof 
Downstream 
Oil

thereof 
Downstream 
Gas

Corporate 
& Other

Total

Crude Oil, NGL, condensates

 420.63 

 60.81 

Natural gas, LNG and power

 5.84 

 6,557.03 

 60.81 

 13.24 

 -   

 6,543.79 

Fuels and heating oil

 -   

 14,157.52 

 14,157.52 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 481.44 

 6,562.87 

 14,157.52 

Other goods and services *

 48.70 

 4,087.01 

 3,981.16 

 105.85 

 13.76 

 4,149.47 

Total

2018

 475.17 

 24,862.37 

 18,212.73 

 6,649.64 

 13.76 

 25,351.30 

Upstream Downstream

thereof 
Downstream 
Oil

thereof 
Downstream 
Gas

Corporate 
& Other

Total

Crude Oil, NGL, condensates

 453.03 

 75.97 

Natural gas, LNG and power

 5.29 

 4,981.06 

 75.97 

 10.20 

 -   

 4,970.86 

Fuels and heating oil

 -   

 13,277.20 

 13,277.20 

Other goods and services *

 62.81 

 3,670.09 

 3,668.04 

 -   

 2.05 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 529.00 

 4,986.35 

 13,277.20 

 21.70 

 3,754.60 

Total 

 521.13 

 22,004.32 

 17,031.41 

 4,972.91 

 21.70 

 22,547.15 

*)  Mainly non-fuel business in Downstream Oil.

Revenues from other sources
Revenues from other sources include mainly the impact from commodity sales/purchases transactions 
that are within the scope of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, as well as rental and lease revenues.

OMV Petrom Group acts as a lessor for lease arrangements assessed as operating leases mainly for 
land and buildings and equipment. Rental and lease revenues in 2019 amount to RON 50.31 million 
(2018:  RON 44.16 million).

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      157

20. OTHER OPERATING INCOME

Exchange gains from operating activities

Gains on disposal of non-current assets

Write-up tangible and intangible assets

Other operating income

Total

2019

 29.17 

 84.07 

 5.18 

 145.53 

 263.95 

2018

 35.98 

 26.73 

 432.94 

 176.45 

 672.10 

“Gains on disposal of non-current assets” in 2019 include the amount of RON 52.82 million in relation 
to non-current assets transferred to Mazarine Energy Romania S.R.L. (see Note 32e). 

“Write-up tangible and intangible assets” included in 2018 the reversal of a previously recognized 
impairment for a cash generating unit in Upstream in OMV Petrom S.A., in amount of RON 430.40 
million.

“Other operating income” in 2019 includes income related to clarification of a tax related topic in 
Romania, in amount of RON 66.96 million, while 2018 included insurance revenues related to the Brazi 
gas-fired power plant, in amount of RON 81.80 million.

21. NET INCOME FROM EQUITY-ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS

Share of net result of associated companies

Total

2019

 7.36 

 7.36 

2018

 9.51 

 9.51 

158      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

22. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES 

Exchange losses from operating activities

Losses on disposal of non-current assets

Net loss/ (income) from provisions for litigations

Other operating expenses

Total

2019

 34.15 

 5.81 

 1.01 

 243.44 

 284.41 

2018

 44.02 

 19.91 

 (41.89)

 217.37 

 239.41 

Other operating expenses include an amount of RON 53.06 million (2018: RON 57.66 million) 
representing restructuring expenses.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      159

23. COST INFORMATION

For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 the consolidated income statement 
includes the following personnel expenses:

Wages and salaries

Other personnel expenses

Total personnel expenses

2019

 1,580.08 

 239.56 

 1,819.64 

2018

 1,636.57 

 163.09 

 1,799.66 

Included in the above personnel expenses is the amount of RON 19.90 million, representing Group’s 
contribution to state pension plan for the year ended December 31, 2019 (2018: RON 33.01 million). 

Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses net of write-ups of intangible assets and property, plant 
and equipment consisted of:

Depreciation and amortization

Net impairment/ (write-ups) intangible assets and 
property, plant and equipment

Total depreciation, amortization and net impairment

2019

 2,955.34 

 678.78 

 3,634.12 

2018

 2,879.37 

 (7.05)

 2,872.32 

Net impairment losses booked during the year ended December 31, 2019 for intangible assets and 
property, plant and equipment (including those classified as held for sale) were related to Upstream 
segment in amount of RON 669.15 million (including mainly impairments for replaced assets, 
unsuccessful workovers, assets held for sale and unsuccessful exploration assets in Romania), to 
Downstream Oil segment in amount of RON 4.84 million, Downstream Gas segment in amount of RON 
3.82 million and Corporate & Other segment in the amount of RON 0.97 million.

Net write-ups booked during the year ended December 31, 2018 for intangible assets and property, 
plant and equipment were related to Upstream segment write-ups of RON 21.88 million (impact from 
reversal of a previously recognized impairment of RON 430.40 million, partially compensated by 
impairments, mainly for replaced assets, unsuccessful workovers and exploration assets), impairment 
related to Downstream Oil segment in amount of RON 14.20 million, Downstream Gas segment in 
amount of RON 0.62 million and Corporate & Other segment in the amount of RON 0.01 million.

160      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

23. COST INFORMATION (continued)

In the consolidated income statement as at December 31, 2019 the write-ups are included in other 
operating income in amount RON 5.18 million (2018: RON 432.94 million) and impairment losses are 
included under depreciation, amortization and impairment charges in amount of RON 556.54 million 
(2018: RON 300.76 million) and under exploration expenses in amount of RON 127.42 million (2018: 
RON 125.13 million). 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      161

24. INTEREST INCOME AND INTEREST EXPENSES  

Interest income

Interest income from receivables and other

Interest income from short term bank deposits

Unwinding income for other financial assets and 
positive effect  of changes in discount rate and timing 
for Romanian State receivable

Total interest income  

Interest expenses

Interest expenses

Unwinding expenses for retirement benefits provision

Unwinding expenses for decommissioning provision, 
net of the unwinding income for related Romanian State 
receivable

Unwinding expenses and discounting for other items 
and negative effect of changes in discount rate and 
timing  for Romanian State receivable

Total interest expenses  

Net interest revenues/ (expenses)                                                

25. OTHER FINANCIAL INCOME AND EXPENSES

Financial income

Exchange gains from financing activities

Gains from investments and financial assets

Total financial income

Financial expenses

Exchange losses from financing activities

Losses from financial assets and securities

Other financial expenses

Total financial expenses

Other financial income and expenses

2019

2018

 86.86 

 138.09 

 92.68 

 317.63 

 (26.16)

 (10.01)

 13.70 

 100.47 

 48.07 

 162.24 

 (59.03)

 (9.21)

 (231.96)

 (257.48)

 (8.85)

 (276.98)

 40.65 

 (109.88)

 (435.60)

 (273.36)

2019

 30.71 

 0.11 

 30.82 

 (35.38)

 (1.44)

 (2.91)

 (39.73)

 (8.91)

2018

 44.44 

 0.23 

 44.67 

 (37.58)

 (1.75)

 (31.40)

 (70.73)

 (26.06)

162      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

26. TAXES ON INCOME

Tax on income - current taxes

Deferred tax revenue/(expense)

Total taxes on income – expense

The reconciliation of net deferred tax is as follows:

Deferred tax, net January 1

Adjustments on initial application of IFRS 9

Adjusted deferred taxes January 1      

Deferred tax, net December 31

Changes in deferred tax

     thereof deferred tax expense in the consolidated 
    Other Comprehensive Income

     thereof deferred tax (expense)/revenues in the consolidated 

Income Statement

Reconciliation

Profit before tax

Income tax rate applicable for Parent company

Profit tax expense based on income tax rate of the Parent

Effect of differing foreign tax rates

Profit tax expense based on applicable rates  

Tax effect of items that are (non-deductible) / non-taxable 

Profit tax expense in the consolidated Income Statement

2019

 (699.81)

 57.69 

 (642.12)

2019

 1,412.51 

 -   

 1,412.51 

 1,470.02 

 57.51 

2018

 (705.37)

 (130.41)

 (835.78)

2018

 1,545.35 

 0.07 

 1,545.42 

 1,412.51 

 (132.91)

 (0.18)

 (2.50)

 57.69 

 (130.41)

 4,276.80 

16.00%

 (684.29)

 0.85 

 (683.44)

 41.32 

 (642.12)

 4,913.57 

16.00%

 (786.17)

 0.34 

 (785.83)

 (49.95)

 (835.78)

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      163

27. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Calculation of earnings per share is based on the following data:

Net profit attributable to stockholders of the parent

 3,634.59 

 4,078.10 

Weighted average number of shares

Earnings per share in RON

 56,643,903,559 

 56,643,903,559 

 0.0642 

 0.0720 

December 31, 2019 December 31, 2018

The basic and diluted earnings per share are the same, as there are no instruments that have a dilutive 
effect on earnings.

28. SEGMENT INFORMATION

OMV Petrom Group is organized into three operating business segments: Upstream, Downstream Oil, and 
Downstream Gas, while management, financing activities and certain service functions are concentrated in 
the Corporate & Other segment.

OMV Petrom Group’s involvement in the oil and gas industry, by its nature, exposes it to certain risks. 
These include political stability, economic conditions, changes in legislation or fiscal regimes, as well as 
other operating risks inherent in the industry such as the high volatility of crude prices and of the US dollar. 
A variety of measures are used to manage these risks. 

Apart from the integration of OMV Petrom Group’s upstream and downstream operations, and the policy 
of maintaining a balanced portfolio of assets in the Upstream segment, the main instruments used are 
operational in nature. There is a Group-wide environmental risk reporting system in operation, designed to 
identify existing and potential obligations and to enable timely action to be taken. Insurance and taxation 
are also dealt with on a Group-wide basis. Regular surveys are undertaken across OMV Petrom Group to 
identify current litigation and pending court and administrative proceedings. 

Business decisions of fundamental importance are made by the Executive Board of OMV Petrom S.A. The 
business segments are independently managed, as each represents a strategic unit with different products 
and markets. 

Upstream activities consist of exploration, development and production of crude oil and natural gas and 
are focused on Romania and Kazakhstan. Upstream products consisting of crude oil and natural gas are 
sold mainly inside of OMV Petrom Group.

164      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

28. SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Downstream Oil produces and delivers gasoline, diesel and other petroleum products to its customers. 
Refining division, part of Downstream Oil segment, operates one Romanian refinery, Petrobrazi, with an 
annual capacity of 4.5 million tons. Marketing division, part of Downstream Oil segment, delivers products 
to both Retail and Wholesale customers and operates in Romania, Bulgaria, Serbia, and Republic of 
Moldova. OMV Petrom S.A. is the main player on the Romanian fuels market.

Gas business unit, part of Downstream Gas segment, has the strategic objective to focus on gas sales, 
becoming a regional player. Business division Power, part of Downstream Gas segment, mainly extends 
the gas value chain into a gas-fired power plant.

The key figure of operating performance for OMV Petrom Group is Operating result. In compiling the 
segment results, business activities with similar characteristics have been aggregated. Intra-Group sales 
and cost allocations by the parent company are determined in accordance with internal group policies. 
Management is of the opinion that the transfer prices of goods and services exchanged between segments 
correspond to market prices.

Operating segments:

December 31, 
2019

Upstream Downstream * Downstream 
Oil

Downstream 
Gas

Downstream 
elimination

Corpo-
rate & 
Other

Total Consolida-
tion

Consoli-
dated total

Intersegment 
sales

Sales with 
third parties

 9,059.89 

 234.00 

 109.00 

 241.52 

 (116.52)

 199.70 

 9,493.59 

 (9,493.59)

 -   

 481.49 

 24,973.93 

 18,236.98 

 6,736.95 

 -   

 30.05 

 25,485.47 

 -   

 25,485.47 

Total sales

 9,541.38 

 25,207.93 

 18,345.98 

 6,978.47 

 (116.52)

 229.75 

 34,979.06 

 (9,493.59)

 25,485.47 

Operating 
result

 2,589.46 

 1,913.18 

 1,475.38 

 437.80 

Total assets **

 23,802.46 

 6,808.65 

 5,738.25 

 1,070.40 

 3,853.21 

 908.04 

 822.89 

 85.15 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 (156.00)

 4,346.64 

 (101.58)

 4,245.06 

 465.62 

 31,076.73 

 -   

 31,076.73 

 52.59 

 4,813.84 

 -   

 4,813.84 

 2,083.32 

 830.83 

 742.77 

 88.06 

 -   

 41.19 

 2,955.34 

 -   

 2,955.34 

 669.15 

 8.66 

 4.84 

 3.82 

 -   

 0.97 

 678.78 

 -   

 678.78 

*)   Sales Downstream = Sales Downstream Oil + Sales Downstream Gas – intersegmental elimination Downstream Oil and Downstream Gas;
**) Intangible assets (IA), property, plant and equipment (PPE).

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      165

Additions in 
PPE/IA

Depreciation 
and 
amortization

Impairment 
losses/ (write-
ups), net

28. SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Information about geographical areas:

December 31, 2019

Romania

Rest of Central 
Eastern Europe

Rest of 
Europe

Rest of 
world

Consolidated 
total

Sales with third parties *

 21,565.86 

 3,848.88 

 41.66 

 29.07 

Total assets **

 29,857.21 

Additions in PPE/IA

 4,693.87 

 807.59 

 130.07 

 -   

 -   

 411.93 

 (10.11)

 25,485.47 

 31,076.73 

 4,813.84 

*)  Sales are allocated per countries/regions based on the location where the risks and benefits are transferred to the customer;
**) Intangible assets (IA), property, plant and equipment (PPE).

Sales with third parties made in Rest of Central Eastern Europe include sales made in Bulgaria 
amounting to RON 1,848.38 million in 2019.
Additions in PPE/IA from Rest of world include RON (42.43) million net decrease from reassessment of 
the decommissioning asset.

Operating segments:

December 31, 
2018

Upstream Downstream * Downstream 
Oil

Downstream 
Gas

Down-
stream 
elimination

Corpo-
rate & 
Other

Total Consolida-
tion

Consoli-
dated total

Intersegment 
sales

Sales with 
third parties

 9,214.71 

 234.86 

 132.44 

 195.67 

 (93.25)

 185.00 

 9,634.57 

 (9,634.57)

 - 

 527.74 

 21,958.85 

 17,075.07 

 4,883.78 

 - 

 36.65 

 22,523.24 

 - 

 22,523.24 

Total sales

 9,742.45 

 22,193.71 

 17,207.51 

 5,079.45 

 (93.25)

 221.65 

 32,157.81 

 (9,634.57)

 22,523.24 

Operating 
result

 3,530.52 

 1,671.74 

 1,385.40 

 286.34 

Total assets **

 22,866.45 

 6,521.73 

 5,440.16 

 1,081.57 

 3,234.73 

 1,098.54 

 1,134.85 

 (36.31)

 - 

 - 

 - 

(105.63)

 5,096.63 

 116.36 

 5,212.99 

 419.86 

 29,808.04 

 - 

 29,808.04 

 0.94 

 4,334.21 

 - 

 4,334.21 

 2,097.84 

 759.24 

 668.58 

 90.66 

 - 

 22.29 

 2,879.37 

 - 

 2,879.37 

 (21.88)

 14.82 

 14.20 

 0.62 

 - 

 0.01 

 (7.05)

 - 

 (7.05)

Additions in 
PPE/IA ***

Depreciation 
and 
amortization

Impairment 
losses/ (write-
ups), net

*)    Sales Downstream = Sales Downstream Oil + Sales Downstream Gas – intersegmental elimination Downstream Oil and Downstream Gas;
**)   Intangible assets (IA), property, plant and equipment (PPE);
***)  Additions in Downstream Gas were reduced by the amount of RON 103.43 million in relation to the government grant receivable from the Romanian Ministry of Energy.

166      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

 
OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

28. SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Information about geographical areas:

December 31, 2018

Sales with third parties *

Total assets **

Additions in PPE/IA

Romania

Rest of Central 
Eastern Europe

Rest of world

Consolidated total

 19,112.21 

 28,667.08 

 4,251.59 

 3,381.88 

 704.70 

 56.52 

 29.15 

 436.26 

 26.10 

 22,523.24 

 29,808.04 

 4,334.21 

*)  Sales are allocated per countries/regions based on the location where the risks and benefits are transferred to the customer;
**) Intangible assets (IA), property, plant and equipment (PPE).

Sales with third parties made in Rest of Central Eastern Europe include sales made in Bulgaria 
amounting to RON 1,632.87 million in 2018.

29. AVERAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES

Total OMV Petrom Group

 12,720 

 13,409 

December 31, 2019 December 31, 2018

   thereof:

OMV Petrom S.A. 

Subsidiaries

 11,814 

906

12,498

911

The number of employees was calculated as the average of the month’s end number of employees 
during the year.

30. RELATED PARTIES 

The terms of the outstanding balances receivable from/payable to related parties are typically 0 to 90 days. 
The balances are unsecured and will be settled mainly in cash. 
There are no guarantees given or paid to related parties as at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018. 
Dividends receivable are not included in the below balances and revenues.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      167

30. RELATED PARTIES (continued)

During 2019, OMV Petrom Group had the following transactions with related parties (including balances as 
of December 31, 2019):

OMV Petrom S.A. - parent company

OMV Supply & Trading Limited

Nature of transaction

Purchases Balances  
payable 

Acquisition of crude oil and 
petroleum products

 2,111.41 

 204.02 

OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L.

Financial, IT and other services

 450.73 

 101.29 

OMV Gas Marketing & Trading GmbH

Acquisition of natural gas and other

OMV Exploration & Production GmbH

Delegation of personnel and other

OMV Refining & Marketing GmbH

OMV Aktiengesellschaft

OMV Gas & Power GmbH

OMV Deutschland GmbH

Acquisition of petroleum products, 
other materials and services

Delegation of personnel and other

Delegation of personnel and other

Acquisition of propylene

OMV Gas Marketing & Trading Hungária Kft.  Various services

OMV International Services GmbH

Trans Gas LPG Services S.R.L.

Total OMV Petrom S.A.

Various services

Various services

 356.56 

 85.49 

 58.02 

 35.64 

 5.66 

 0.10 

 0.01 

 0.01 

 0.01 

 51.55 

 34.91 

 30.15 

 30.84 

 2.84 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 3,103.64 

 455.60 

OMV Petrom Group subsidiaries

OMV Gas Marketing & Trading GmbH

Acquisition of natural gas

 159.53 

 - 

Nature of transaction

Purchases Balances  
payable 

OMV Refining & Marketing GmbH

Acquisition of petroleum products, 
other materials and services

OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L.

Financial, IT and other services

OMV Hungária Ásványolaj Korlátolt 
Felelösségü Társaság

Acquisition of bitumen

OMV Gas Marketing & Trading Hungária Kft. 

Acquisition of natural gas

OMV International Services GmbH

Various services

OMV Exploration & Production GmbH

Delegation of personnel and other

OMV Gas & Power GmbH

OMV Aktiengesellschaft

Borealis

Total subsidiaries

Total OMV Petrom Group

Delegation of personnel and other

Delegation of personnel and other

Various services

 130.58 

 77.69 

 27.08 

 18.09 

 7.66 

 4.99 

 0.77 

 0.73 

 - 

 19.09 

 15.36 

 1.17 

 - 

 81.39 

 0.63 

 - 

 0.06 

 0.01 

 427.12 

 117.71 

 3,530.76 

 573.31 

168      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

30. RELATED PARTIES (continued)

Nature of transaction

Revenues

Balances  
receivable 

OMV Petrom S.A. - parent company

OMV Gas Marketing & Trading GmbH

Sales of electricity and other

OMV Deutschland GmbH

Sales of propylene

OMV Refining & Marketing GmbH

Sales of petroleum products,    
delegation of personnel and other

OMV Exploration & Production GmbH

Delegation of personnel and other

OMV Petrom Global Solutions SRL

Various services

OMV Aktiengesellschaft

Borealis

Delegation of personnel and other

Various sales and services

OMV Austria Exploration & Production GmbH

Sale of fixed assets

Energy Production Enhancement S.R.L.

Trans Gas LPG Services S.R.L.

Total OMV Petrom S.A.

Various services

Various services

 322.69 

 298.76 

 78.47 

 28.88 

 23.92 

 11.65 

 0.03 

 0.03 

 0.02 

 0.01 

 36.37 

 44.57 

 14.54 

 4.31 

 2.39 

 2.65 

 0.01 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 764.46 

 104.84 

Nature of transaction

Revenues

Balances  
receivable 

OMV Petrom Group subsidiaries

OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L.

Various services

OMV Gas Marketing & Trading GmbH

Sales of natural gas

OMV Refining & Marketing GmbH

Delegation of personnel and other

OMV Česká republika, s.r.o.

Delegation of personnel and other

OMV Exploration & Production GmbH

Delegation of personnel and other

Borealis

Various sales and services

OMV Offshore Bulgaria GmbH

Trans Gas LPG Services SRL

OMV International Services GmbH

Total subsidiaries

Total OMV Petrom Group

Various services

Various services

Various services

 4.24 

 1.55 

 0.95 

 0.83 

 0.16 

 0.10 

 0.06 

 - 

 - 

 7.89 

 (0.04)

 - 

 0.14 

 - 

 0.02 

 - 

 0.01 

 - 

 12.75 

 12.88 

 772.35 

 117.72 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      169

30. RELATED PARTIES (continued)

During 2019, OMV Petrom Group had the following interest expenses with related parties (including 
balances as of December 31, 2019 for interest payable). 

OMV Petrom S.A. - parent company

OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L.

Total OMV Petrom S.A.

Total OMV Petrom Group

Interest expense

Balances interest 
payable

 1.67 

 1.67 

 1.67 

 0.14 

 0.14 

 0.14 

There were no interest income and interest receivables with related parties in 2019.

In December 2019, OMV Petrom S.A. signed a contract to acquire OMV Offshore Bulgaria GmbH, which 
currently holds a 30% stake in the Han Asparuh exploration license in Bulgaria. Closing of the transaction 
is subject to certain conditions precedent and is expected to take place by mid-2020.

During 2018, OMV Petrom Group had the following transactions with related parties (including balances as 
of December 31, 2018):

OMV Petrom S.A. - parent company

OMV Supply & Trading Limited

Nature of transaction

Purchases

Balances  
payable 

Acquisition of crude oil and 
petroleum products

 1,008.74 

 141.37 

OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L.

Financial, IT and other services

 410.80 

 97.64 

OMV Refining & Marketing GmbH

Acquisition of petroleum products, 
other materials and services

OMV Gas Marketing & Trading  GmbH

Services and other

OMV Exploration & Production GmbH

Delegation of personnel and other

OMV Aktiengesellschaft

OMV Gas & Power GmbH

Delegation of personnel and other

Delegation of personnel and other

OMV Austria Exploration & Production GmbH Various services

OMV International Oil & Gas GmbH

Delegation of personnel and other

OMV Deutschland GmbH

Total OMV Petrom S.A.

Various services

 138.08 

 93.35 

 80.00 

 47.35 

 4.86 

 2.74 

 0.37 

 0.14 

 33.39 

 9.00 

 25.39 

 29.85 

 3.65 

 - 

 - 

 0.14 

 1,786.43 

 340.43 

170      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

30. RELATED PARTIES (continued)

Nature of transaction

Purchases

Balances  
payable 

OMV Petrom Group subsidiaries

OMV Refining & Marketing GmbH

Acquisition of petroleum products & 
services

OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L.

Financial, IT and other services

OMV Hungária Ásványolaj Korlátolt Felelösségü 
Társaság

Acquisition of petroleum products

OMV International Services GmbH

OMV Gas Marketing & Trading GmbH

Financial services

Services and other

OMV Exploration & Production GmbH

Delegation of personnel and other

OMV Slovenija trgovina z nafto in naftnimi 
derivati, d.o.o.

Acquisition of petroleum products

OMV Gas & Power GmbH

OMV Aktiengesellschaft

Various services

Delegation of personnel and other

OMV International Oil & Gas GmbH 

Delegation of personnel and other

Borealis

Total subsidiaries

Total OMV Petrom Group

Various services

 107.69 

 79.09 

 13.35 

 5.67 

 5.09 

 3.41 

 1.88 

 1.38 

 0.12 

 0.01 

 - 

 17.18 

 18.41 

 0.06 

 69.10 

 0.43 

 1.09 

 - 

 1.38 

 0.11 

 - 

 0.01 

 217.69 

 2,004.12 

 107.77 

 448.20 

Nature of transaction

Revenues

Balances  
receivable 

OMV Petrom S.A. - parent company

OMV Deutschland GmbH

Sales of propylene

 366.73 

 63.95 

OMV Refining & Marketing GmbH

Sales of petroleum products,    
delegation of personnel and other

OMV Gas Marketing & Trading GmbH

Services and other

OMV Exploration & Production GmbH

Delegation of personnel and other

OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L.

Various services

OMV Aktiengesellschaft

Delegation of personnel and other

OMV Austria Exploration & Production GmbH

Sale of fixed assets

Trans Gas LPG Services S.R.L.

Energy Production Enhancement S.R.L.

Borealis

Various services

Other services

Various services

OMV Supply & Trading Limited

Sales of petroleum products

 131.94 

 93.65 

 26.28 

 26.23 

 10.45 

 7.09 

 0.06 

 0.03 

 0.03 

 - 

 1.85 

 6.37 

 4.53 

 3.87 

 2.54 

 7.09 

 0.01 

 - 

 0.01 

 1.03 

Total OMV Petrom S.A.

 662.49 

 91.25 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      171

30. RELATED PARTIES (continued)

Nature of transaction

Revenues

Balances  
receivable  

OMV Petrom Group subsidiaries

OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L.

Various services 

OMV Česká republika, s.r.o.

Various services

OMV Refining & Marketing GmbH

Delegation of personnel and other

Borealis

OMV Offshore Bulgaria GmbH

Trans Gas LPG Services SRL

Various services

Various services

Various services

OMV International Services GmbH

Other services

OMV Aktiengesellschaft

Delegation of personnel and other

Total subsidiaries

Total OMV Petrom Group

 2.00 

 0.80 

 0.62 

 0.11 

 0.06 

 0.02 

 0.18 

 0.10 

 0.09 

 - 

 0.01 

 - 

 - 

 12.53 

 (0.07)

 3.54 

 - 

 12.91 

 666.03 

 104.16 

During 2018, OMV Petrom Group had the following interest expenses with related parties (including 
balances as of December 31, 2018 for interest payable). 

OMV Petrom S.A. - parent company

OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L.

Total OMV Petrom S.A.

Total OMV Petrom Group

Interest expense

Balances interest 
payable

4.81

4.81

4.81

0.51

0.51

0.51

There were no interest income and interest receivables with related parties in 2018. 

Ultimate parent
As disclosed in Note 1, OMV Petrom S.A.’s major shareholder is OMV Aktiengesellschaft, being the 
ultimate parent of the Group, with its office based at Trabrennstraße 6-8, 1020 Vienna, Austria. The 
main shareholders of OMV Aktiengesellschaft are Österreichische Beteiligungs AG (ÖBAG; previously 
Österreichische Bundes- und Industriebeteiligungen GmbH (ÖBIB), Vienna, which is in turn wholly 
owned by the Republic of Austria – 31.5%) and Mubadala Petroleum and Petrochemicals Holding 
Company (MPPH, Abu Dhabi – 24.9%).There is a consortium agreement in place between MPPH and 
ÖBAG providing for coordinated behavior and certain restrictions on transfers of shareholdings. 

172      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

30. RELATED PARTIES (continued)

The consolidated financial statements of OMV Aktiengesellschaft are prepared in accordance with 
IFRS as adopted by the EU and in accordance with the supplementary accounting regulations pursuant 
to Sec. 245a, Para. 1 of the Austrian Company Code (UGB) and are available on OMV’s website: 
https://www.omv.com/en/investor-relations/publications?year=2019#annual-reports.

Key management remuneration
For 2019, the General Meeting of Shareholders approved an annual gross remuneration corresponding 
to a net remuneration for each member of the Supervisory Board amounting to EUR 20,000 per year 
(2018: EUR 20,000 per year), an additional gross remuneration per meeting corresponding to a net 
remuneration of EUR 4,000 for each member for the Audit Committee (2018: EUR 4,000 per meeting) 
and an additional gross remuneration per meeting corresponding to a net remuneration of EUR 2,000 
for each member for the Presidential and Nomination Committee (2018: EUR 2,000 per meeting).

At December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, there are no loans or advances granted by the 
Group to the members of the Supervisory Board. As at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, 
the Group does not have any obligations regarding pension payments to former members of the 
Supervisory Board.

The remuneration paid to members of the Executive Board and to the directors reporting to Executive 
Board members consists of a fixed monthly salary, bonuses and other benefits, including benefits 
in-kind. The aggregate amount of remuneration and other benefits, including benefits in-kind, paid in 
2019 to the benefit of the members of the Executive Board and of the directors reporting to Executive 
Board members, collectively as a group, for their activities performed in all capacities, amounted to 
RON 81.51 million (2018: RON 111.14 million).

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      173

31.  DIRECT AND INDIRECT INVESTMENTS OF OMV PETROM GROUP WITH 

AN INTEREST OF AT LEAST 20% AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2019

Company Name

Subsidiaries (>50%)

Tasbulat Oil Corporation LLP

Kom Munai LLP

Petrom Moldova S.R.L.

OMV Petrom Marketing S.R.L.

OMV Petrom Aviation S.R.L.*

OMV Petrom Gas S.R.L.

Petromed Solutions S.R.L.

OMV Srbija DOO

OMV Bulgaria OOD

Petrom Exploration & Production Limited

Share interest 
percentage

Consolidation 
treatment **

Activity

Country of 
incorporation

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

99.99%

99.99%

99.96%

99.90%

99.99%

FC

FC

FC

FC

FC

FC

FC

FC

FC

FC

Oil exploration and production in 
Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan

Oil exploration and production in 
Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan

Fuel distribution

Fuel distribution

Airport services

Gas supply

Medical services

Fuel distribution

Fuel distribution

Exploration and production 
services

Moldova

Romania

Romania

Romania

Romania

Serbia

Bulgaria

Isle of Man

Energy Production Enhancement S.R.L.

100.00%

NC

Services incidental to oil and gas 
production

Romania

Associated companies (20-50%)

OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L.

Asociatia Romana pentru Relatia cu 
Investitorii

25.00%

20.00%

EM

NAE

Financial, IT and other services

Romania

Public representation

Romania

*) 1 (one) equity interest owned through OMV Petrom Marketing S.R.L.
**) Consolidation treatment:

FC  
EM  
NC  
NAE 

Full consolidation   
Accounted for at equity (associated company)
Not-consolidated subsidiary (companies of relative insignificance, both individually and collectively, to the consolidated financial statements)
Other investment recognized at cost (associated companies of relatively little importance to the assets and earnings of the consolidated financial statements).

During 2019, the legal form of OMV Petrom Aviation was changed from a joint stock company to a limited liability 
company, Trans Gas LPG Services S.R.L. was liquidated and Brazi Oil & Anghelescu Prod Com S.R.L. was sold.

During 2018, OMV Petrom acquired the remaining non-controlling interest of 5% in Kom Munai LLP, reaching 
shareholding of 100%. 

The subsidiaries which are not consolidated have very low volumes of business; the total sales, net income/losses 
and equity of such companies represent less than 1% of the consolidated totals.

174      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

32. CASH FLOW STATEMENT INFORMATION

a) Drawings and repayments of borrowings

During 2019 OMV Petrom Group has not drawn any borrowings (2018: RON 38.56 million) and has 
repaid borrowings amounting to RON 226.85 million (2018: RON 377.64 million) and lease obligations 
amounting to RON 100.80 million (2018: RON 32.37 million). 

The following table shows a reconciliation of the changes in liabilities arising from financing activities:

 1 January, 2019

Repayments of interest bearing debts and principal 
portion of lease liabilities

Total cash flows relating to financing activities

Lease liabilities recognized during the year, including 
transition to IFRS 16

Net other changes

Total non-cash changes

31 December, 2019

   thereof short-term 

   thereof long-term 

Interest-
bearing debts

Lease 
liabilities

Total

 549.30 

 169.44 

 718.74 

 (226.85)

 (226.85)

 (100.80)

 (100.80)

 (327.65)

 (327.65)

 -   

 7.68 

 7.68 

 330.13 

 132.25 

 197.88 

 637.38 

 (5.08)

 632.30 

 700.94 

 128.79 

 572.15 

 637.38 

 2.60 

 639.98 

 1,031.07 

 261.04 

 770.03 

b) Non-controlling interest

There were no changes in non-controlling interest during 2019.

During 2018, OMV Petrom Group acquired the remaining non-controlling interest of 5% in Kom Munai 
LLP, reaching shareholding of 100% for which an amount of RON 1.01 million was paid.

c) Investments and other financial assets

During 2019, OMV Petrom Group received RON 38.24 million following the reduction in the share capital 
of the associated entity OMV Petrom Global Solutions S.R.L., and it increased its contribution to the 
share capital of the not-consolidated subsidiary Energy Production Enhancement S.R.L. with RON 0.05 
million.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      175

32. CASH FLOW STATEMENT INFORMATION (continued)

d) Proceeds in relation to non-current assets

In 2019, proceeds in relation to non-current assets include the amount of RON 226.59 million 
representing encashment by OMV Petrom S.A. of first two tranches of the government grant for Brazi 
power plant investment (2018: nil). For details please see Note 9 b). 

e) Transfer of business

In March 2019, OMV Petrom Group transferred 9 marginal onshore fields to Mazarine Energy 
Romania S.R.L.

Net assets at the date of transfer

Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment

Provisions for decommissioning and restoration

Other adjustments related to items transferred

Net assets

Gain/(Loss) on transfer of business

Proceeds on transfer of business

Net assets disposed of

Gain on transfer of business

Net cash flow from transfer of business

Net consideration received

Net cash inflow on transfer of business

2019

 129.63 

 (103.87)

 1.05 

 26.81 

2019

 78.58 

 (26.81)

 51.77 

2019

 78.58 

 78.58 

The gain on transfer of business comprises the amount of RON 52.82 million reflected under “Gains 
on disposal of non-current assets” (see Note 20) and losses related to other items in amount of RON 
1.05 million.

In 2018, OMV Petrom Group did not transfer any business.

176      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

32. CASH FLOW STATEMENT INFORMATION (continued)

f) Disposal of Group companies

During 2019, OMV Petrom Group did not disposed of any subsidiary.

The amount of RON 13.21 million received during 2018 represents the deferred consideration for sale in 
December 2017 of shares in subsidiary Wind Power Park S.R.L.

g) Exploration cash-flows

The amount of cash outflows in relation to exploration activities incurred by OMV Petrom Group for 
the year ended December 31, 2019 is of RON 497.10 million (2018: RON 624.10 million), out of which 
the amount of RON 129.51 million is related to operating activities (2018: RON 72.83 million) and the 
amount of RON 367.59 million represents cash outflows for exploration investing activities (2018: RON 
551.27 million).

h) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at banks and on hand

Short-term deposits

Cash and cash equivalents

December 31, 2019

 334.24 

 6,679.30 

 7,013.54 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      177

33. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

The following overview presents the measurement of assets and liabilities recognized at fair value. 

In accordance with IFRS 13, the individual levels are defined as follows:
Level 1: Using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Using inputs for the asset or liability, other than quoted prices, that are observable either directly 
(i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices). 
Level 3: Using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data such as 
prices, but on internal models or other valuation methods.

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets as at December 31, 2019

Derivatives designated and effective as hedging instruments

Other derivatives

Total

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

 -   

 -   

 -   

 227.01 

 54.63 

 281.64 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 227.01 

 54.63 

 281.64 

Fair value hierarchy of financial liabilities and liabilities associated with assets held for sale as at 
December 31, 2019

Derivatives designated and effective as hedging instruments

 -    (194.03)

Other derivatives

Net amount of assets and liabilities associated with assets held for sale

Other financial liabilities

Total

 -   

 -   

 -   

 (19.69)

 (6.55)

 -   

(14.31)

 (14.31)

(220.27)

(14.31)

(234.58)

Total
 -    (194.03)
 -   

 (19.69)

 -   

 (6.55)

Level 1 Level 2 Level 3

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets as at December 31, 2018

Derivatives designated and effective as hedging instruments

Other derivatives

Total

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

 - 

 -  

 -  

 5.78 

 45.01 

 50.79 

 - 

 -  

 -  

Total

 5.78 

 45.01 

 50.79 

178      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

33. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (continued)

Fair value hierarchy of financial liabilities as at December 31, 2018

Derivatives designated and effective as hedging 
instruments

Other derivatives

Other financial liabilities

Total

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 (0.75)

 (162.78)

 -   

 -   

 (0.75)

 (162.78)

 -   

 (11.41)

 (11.41)

 (163.53)

 (11.41)

 (174.94)

There were no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy. There were no changes in the fair 
value measurement techniques for assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value.

The financial liabilities whose fair values differ from their carrying amounts as at December 31, 2019 and 
December 31, 2018 (Level 2 – observable inputs), as well as the respective differences are presented 
in the tables below. The fair value of these financial liabilities was determined by discounting future cash 
flows using interest rates prevailing at reporting date for similar liabilities with similar maturities.

The carrying amount of other financial assets and financial liabilities that were measured at amortized 
cost approximates their fair value.

December 31, 2019

Financial liabilities

Interest-bearing debts

Total

December 31, 2018

Financial liabilities

Interest-bearing debts

Finance lease liabilities

Total

Fair value

Carrying amount

Difference

 335.55 

 335.55 

 330.13 

 330.13 

 5.42 

 5.42 

Fair value

Carrying amount

Difference

 554.27 

 177.83 

 732.10 

 549.30 

 169.45 

 718.75 

 4.97 

 8.38 

 13.35 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      179

33. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (continued)

Offsetting of financial instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amounts are reported in the consolidated statement 
of financial position when OMV Petrom Group has a current legally enforceable right to set-off the 
recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realize the asset and settle the 
liability simultaneously. OMV Petrom Group enters in the normal course of business into various master 
netting arrangements in the form of International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) agreements 
or European Federation of Energy Traders (EFET) agreements or other similar arrangements that do not 
meet the criteria of offsetting in the consolidated statement of the financial position in accordance with 
IAS 32.

The following tables present the carrying amounts of recognized financial assets and financial liabilities 
that are subject to various netting arrangements. The net column would be on the Group’s consolidated 
statement of financial position, if all set-off rights were exercised.

Offsetting of financial assets 2019

Gross amounts

Amounts 
set-off in the 
statement 
of financial 
position

Net amounts 
presented in 
the statement 
of financial 
position *

Net 
amounts

Liabilities 
with right of 
set-off (not 
offset)

Derivative financial 
instruments

Trade receivables

Other financial assets

Total

 281.64 

 1,958.23 

 452.65 

 2,692.52 

 -   

 (66.37)

 (88.45)

 (154.82)

 281.64 

 1,891.86 

 364.20 

 2,537.70 

 (188.31)

 93.33 

 -   

 -   

 1,891.86 

 364.20 

 (188.31)

 2,349.39 

*) Net amounts presented in the statement of financial position are detailed in Note 9. 

Offsetting of financial liabilities 2019

Gross amounts

Amounts 
set-off in the 
statement 
of financial 
position

Net amounts 
presented in 
the statement 
of financial 
position *

Assets with 
right of set-off 
(not offset)

Net 
amounts

Derivative financial 
instruments

Trade payables

Other financial liabilities

Total

213.72

3,527.17

264.52

 4,005.41

-

(154.82)

-

(154.82)

213.72

3,372.35

264.52

3,850.59

(188.31)

25.41

-

-

3,372.35

264.52

(188.31)

 3,662.28

*) Net amounts presented in the statement of financial position are detailed in Note 16.

180      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

33. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (continued)

The comparative tables for 2018 were changed in order to be in line with 2019 disclosures.

Offsetting of financial assets 2018

Gross 
amounts 

Amounts 
set-off in the 
statement 
of financial 
position

Net amounts 
presented in 
the statement 
of financial 
position *

Liabilities with 
right of set-off 
(not offset)

Net 
amounts

Derivative financial 
instruments

Trade receivables

 66.11 

 (15.32)

 1,819.85 

 (145.62)

Other financial assets

 568.75 

 (20.63)

Total

 2,454.71 

 (181.57)

*) Net amounts presented in the statement of financial position are detailed in Note 9. 

 50.79 

 1,674.23 

 548.12 

 2,273.14 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 50.79 

 1,674.23 

 548.12 

 2,273.14 

Offsetting of financial liabilities 2018

Gross 
amounts 

Amounts 
set-off in the 
statement 
of financial 
position

Net amounts 
presented in 
the statement 
of financial 
position *

Assets with 
right of set-off
(not offset)

Net 
amounts

Derivative financial 
instruments

Trade payables

 178.85 

 (15.32)

 3,195.28 

 (145.62)

Other financial liabilities

 228.51 

 (20.63)

Total

 3,602.64 

 (181.57)

*) Net amounts presented in the statement of financial position are detailed in Note 16. 

 163.53 

 3,049.66 

 207.88 

 3,421.07 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 163.53 

 3,049.66 

 207.88 

 3,421.07 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      181

34. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Commitments
As at December 31, 2019 the total commitments engaged by OMV Petrom Group for investments 
(except those in relation to joint arrangements) are in amount of RON 914.34 million (2018: RON 
955.09 million), out of which RON 737.72 million related to property, plant and equipment (2018: RON 
861.49 million) and RON 176.62 million for intangible assets (2018: RON 93.60 million). 

The Group has additional commitments in relation to joint arrangements - for details please refer to 
Note 35.

Litigations
We face a variety of litigations, arbitrations, proceedings and disputes referring to a wide range of 
subjects, such as, but without being limited to, real estate matters, fiscal matters, intellectual property, 
environmental, competition, administrative matters, commercial matters, labour related litigation, debt 
recovery, insolvency of contractors, criminal deeds, and contraventional matters. It is possible that 
unanticipated judicial outcomes might occur.

OMV Petrom Group provides for litigations that are likely to result in obligations. Management is of the 
opinion that litigations, to the extent not covered by provisions or insurance, will not materially affect 
OMV Petrom Group’s financial position. 

Contingent liabilities
The production facilities and properties of all Group companies are subject to a variety of 
environmental protection laws and regulations in the countries where they operate; provisions are 
made for probable obligations arising from environmental protection measures.

The contingency disclosed in 2018 financial statements related to the Arpechim refinery site is no 
longer applicable, as a provision for soil remediation was set up during 2019 (see Note 14). 

OMV Petrom Group has contingent liabilities representing performance guarantees in amount of RON 
196.73 million as at December 31, 2019 (2018: RON 36.81 million).

182      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

35. INTERESTS IN JOINT ARRANGEMENTS

In 2008 OMV Petrom S.A. entered into a farm out arrangement with ExxonMobil Exploration and 
Production Romania Limited (“Exxon”) with the purpose to explore and develop the Neptun Deepwater 
block in the Black Sea and has a participating interest of 50%. Starting August 2011, ExxonMobil has 
been appointed as operator (previously OMV Petrom S.A. was operator). 

In 2010 OMV Petrom S.A. entered into a farm out arrangement with Hunt Oil Company of 
Romania S.R.L. (“Hunt”) with the purpose to explore and develop Adjud and Urziceni East onshore 
blocks and has a participating interest of 50%. Starting October 2013, Hunt has been appointed as 
operator (previously OMV Petrom S.A. was operator).  

In 2013 OMV Petrom S.A. entered into four farm out arrangements with Repsol with the purpose to 
explore and develop four onshore blocks (Băicoi V, Târgoviște VI, Pitești XII and Târgu Jiu XIII) for the 
area deeper than 2,500-3,000 m and had a participating interest of 51%. OMV Petrom S.A. had been 
appointed operator. During 2018, Repsol notified OMV Petrom of its intention to exit the licenses and 
the National Agency for Mineral Resources approved the takeover by OMV Petrom of Repsol’s interest 
in the four onshore exploration licenses. Following National Agency for Mineral Resources approval, 
OMV Petrom became sole titleholder and operator of the four exploration blocks.

Joint activities described above were classified as joint operations according with IFRS 11. 

OMV Petrom’s share of the aggregate capital commitments for these joint arrangements as at 
December 31, 2019 is amounting RON 57.86 million (2018: RON 45.84 million), mainly in relation to 
offshore activities requirements.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      183

36. RISK MANAGEMENT

Capital risk management
OMV Petrom Group continuously manages its capital adequacy to ensure that its entities will be optimally 
capitalized, in accordance with their risk exposure, in order to maximize the return to stakeholders. 
The capital structure of OMV Petrom Group consists of equity attributable to stockholders of the parent 
(comprising share capital, reserves and revenue reserves as disclosed in the “Consolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity”) and debt (which includes the short and long term Interest bearing debts and Lease 
liabilities). Capital risk management at OMV Petrom Group is part of the value management and it is 
based on permanent review of the gearing ratio of the Group.

Net debt is calculated as interest-bearing debts and lease liabilities, less cash and cash equivalents. 
Due to the significant cash balance, the Group reported a net cash position of RON 5,982.47 million at 
December 31, 2019 (2018: RON 4,890.68 million).

OMV Petrom Group’s management reviews the capital structure, as well as group risk reports regularly. As 
part of this review, the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital are considered. 

Significant accounting policies
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, 
the basis of measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognized, in respect 
of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in Note 4 to the 
consolidated financial statements.

Financial risk management objectives and policies
The objective of OMV Petrom Risk Management function is to assess if the risk estimations are within 
the tolerance levels set in the Risk Appetite statement and to provide assurance that the risks are well 
managed and kept under control by the risk owners. Low probability high potential impact risks are 
assessed and monitored individually, with a dedicated set of mitigating measures put in place.

The Risk Management function reports to OMV Petrom Executive Board and Supervisory Board’s Audit 
Committee an overview of OMV Petrom Group’s risk profile for midterm horizon (twice per year) and 
for the long term horizon (once per year). The reports summarize the risk management activities and 
initiatives undergone for mitigating the Group’s risk exposures.

Risk exposures and responses
OMV Petrom’s Risk Management function performs a central coordination of a mid-term Enterprise Wide 
Risk Management (EWRM) and a long-term Strategic Risk Management processes in which it actively 
pursues the identification, analysis, evaluation and treatment of significant risks (market and financial, 
operational and strategic) in order to assess their effects on planned cash flows, to engage management 
in planning and implementing mitigating actions and to provide to the executive and Supervisory Board’s 
Audit Committee members the assurance that risks are under control and within the tolerance levels from 
the risk appetite.

184      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

36. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

Risk Management function monitors and manages the significant risks of the Group through an integrated 
process in line with ISO 31000 EWRM standard.

Beside the business operational and strategic category of exposures, the market and financial risk 
category plays an important role in the Group’s risk profile and it is managed with dedicated diligence – 
market and financial risks include commodity market price risk, foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, 
counterparty credit risk, and liquidity risk.

Response wise, any risk which increases near to its significance level or which is sensitive to the risk 
appetite level is monitored and specific treatment plans are proposed, approved and implemented 
accordingly in order to decrease the risk exposure.

Commodity Market Price Risk
The Group is naturally exposed to the market risks arising from the price driven volatility of the cash flows 
generated by production, refining and marketing activities associated with crude oil, oil products, gas and 
electricity. The market risk has core strategic importance within the Group’s risk profile and its midterm 
liquidity.

Financial derivative instruments are used where appropriate to hedge the main industry risks associated 
with price volatility such as the highly negative impact of low oil prices on cash flow. 

Cash flow hedge accounting
In Downstream Oil Business, OMV Petrom Group is especially exposed to volatile refining margins and 
inventory risks. In order to mitigate those risks the Group enters into corresponding hedging activities, 
which include margin hedges as well as stock hedges. 

The risk management strategy is to harmonize the pricing of product sales and purchases in order to 
remain within an approved range of priced stocks at all times, by means of undertaking stock hedges so 
as to mitigate the price exposure. In respect of refinery margin hedges, crude oil and products are hedged 
separately, with the aim to protect future margins. 

During 2019, OMV Petrom S.A. concluded margin hedges in relation to highly probable sales of diesel, jet 
and fuel oil and stock hedges in relation to crude oil inventory purchased, using oil swaps instruments. 

In case of refinery margin hedges for diesel and jet, the product crack spread is designated as the hedged 
item, buying Brent crude oil on a fixed basis and selling the product on a fixed basis. The crack spread 
for diesel and jet is a separately identifiable component and can therefore represent the specific risk 
component designated as hedged item. In case of refinery margin hedges on fuel oil, forecast sales and 
purchase transactions for fuel oil and oil products are designated as the hedged items. 

Stock hedges are used to mitigate price exposure whenever actual priced stock levels deviate from target 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      185

36. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

levels. Forecast sales and purchase transactions for crude oil and oil products are designated as the 
hedged item. 

Hedge ineffectiveness can arise from timing differential between derivative and hedged item delivery and 
pricing differentials (derivatives are valued on the future monthly average quotations (or other periods) and 
sales/purchases are valued on prices at the date of transaction/delivery). 

Cash flow hedging - Impact on the statement of financial position

Nominal value

Below one year

More than one year

Fair value - assets

Fair value - liabilities

Cash flow hedge reserve (before tax)

Swaps - forecast 
purchases

Swaps - forecast 
sales

 313.77 

 193.60 

 120.17 

 26.76 

 - 

 26.76 

 4,120.59 

 2,794.79 

 1,325.80 

 200.25 

 194.03 

 6.22 

Total

 4,434.36 

 2,988.39 

 1,445.97 

 227.01 

 194.03 

 32.98 

Fair values shown in the above table are presented in lines “Other financial assets” and “Other financial 
liabilities” in consolidated statement of financial position.

Cash flow hedging - Impact on the statement of comprehensive income

Gains/(losses) of the period recognised in 
other comprehensive income

Hedge ineffectiveness recognized in income 
statement

Amounts reclassified from other 
comprehensive income

Swaps - forecast 
purchases

Swaps - forecast 
sales

Total

 32.52 

 (7.83)

 24.69 

 0.05 

 (0.34)

 (0.29)

 (5.76)

 9.02 

 3.26 

The hedge ineffectiveness and recycling of “Swaps – forecast sales” are both shown in line “Sales 
revenues” in consolidated income statement, while for “Swaps – forecast purchase” these are included in 
line “Purchases (net of inventory variation)” in consolidated income statement. 

186      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

36. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

Cash flow hedging - Impact on the statement of changes in equity

Swaps - forecast 
purchases

Swaps - forecast 
sales

Total

Cash flow hedge reserve as of 1 January 
2019 (net of tax)

Gains/(losses) of the period recognised in 
other comprehensive income

Amounts reclassified from other 
comprehensive income

Tax effects

Cash flow hedge reserve as of 31 
December 2019 (net of tax)

 -   

 4.22 

 4.22 

 32.52 

 (7.83)

 24.69 

 (5.76)

 (4.28)

 9.02 

 (0.19)

 3.26 

 (4.47)

 22.48 

 5.22 

 27.70 

Foreign exchange risk management 
Because OMV Petrom Group operates in many currencies therefore the corresponding exchange risks 
are analyzed. OMV Petrom Group is mostly exposed to the movement of the US dollar and Euro against 
Romanian Leu. Other currencies have only limited impact on cash flows and Operating result. 

Financial derivative instruments may be used where appropriate to hedge the risk associated with foreign 
currency transactions, whereas a decrease of USD/RON currency rate or an increase of EUR/RON 
currency rate is unfavorable to the Group’s cash flows. 

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
The carrying amounts at the reporting date of foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities 
of OMV Petrom Group companies, which induce sensitivity to RON/EUR and RON/USD exchange rates in 
the consolidated financial statements, are as follows:

Assets

Liabilities

December 31, 2019 December 31, 2018 December 31, 2019 December 31, 2018 

Thousand USD

Thousand EUR

153,748

72,171

64,897

87,734

130,547

250,068

25,439

208,002

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      187

36. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

Translation risk arises on the consolidation of subsidiaries preparing their financial statements in other 
currencies than in Romanian lei, but also from the consolidation of assets and liabilities naturally 
denominated in foreign currency. Foreign currency assets and liabilities are those which result from 
transactions denominated in other currencies than the functional currencies of OMV Petrom Group 
companies. The largest exposures result from changes in the value of the US dollar and Euro against the 
Romanian Leu.

The following table details OMV Petrom Group’s sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in the USD 
and EUR against the relevant functional currencies. The sensitivity analysis includes outstanding foreign 
currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at the year-end for a 10% change 
in foreign currency rates. A positive number below indicates an increase in total comprehensive income 
before tax generated by a 10% currency fluctuation and a negative number below indicates a decrease in 
total comprehensive income before tax with the same value.

+10% increase in the foreign currencies rates

Profit/ (Loss) 

Other comprehensive income

Thousand USD Impact *

Thousand EUR Impact **

2019

14

2,306

2018

1,613

2,333

2019

(17,790)

-

2018

(12,027)

-

-10% decrease in the foreign currencies rates

Profit/ (Loss) 

Other comprehensive income

Thousand USD Impact *

Thousand EUR Impact **

2019

(14)

(2,306)

2018

(1,613)

(2,333)

2019

17,790

-

2018

12,027

-

*)  This is mainly attributable to the exposure on USD derivative financial assets and liabilities and trade payables;
**) This is mainly attributable to the exposure on EUR interest bearing debts, lease liabilities and trade payables. 

188      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

36. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

The effect in equity is the effect in profit or loss before tax and other comprehensive income, net of income 
tax (16%).

The above sensitivity analysis of the inherent foreign exchange risk shows the translation exposure at the 
end of the year; however, the cash flow exposure during the year is continuously monitored and managed 
by OMV Petrom Group.

Interest rate risk management
To facilitate management of interest rate risk, OMV Petrom Group’s liabilities are analyzed in terms of 
fixed and variable rate borrowings, currencies and maturities. Currently, OMV Petrom Group has limited 
exposure to this risk. 
The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for 
borrowings at the reporting date. For floating rate liabilities, the analysis is prepared assuming the amount 
of liability outstanding at the reporting date was outstanding for the whole year. A 1% increase or decrease 
represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates (with all other 
variables held constant).

Analysis for change in interest rate risk

Balance as at

Effect of 1% change in 
interest rate, before tax

December 31, 
2019

December 31, 
2018

December 31, 
2019

December 31, 
2018

Short term borrowings

Long term borrowings

130.70

198.00     

265.09

282.05    

1.31              

1.98           

2.65             

 2.82          

In 2019, there was no need for hedging the interest rate risk, hence no financial instruments were used for 
such purpose.

Counterparty Credit Risk management
Credit risk refers to the risk that counterparty will default on its contractual obligations or on its financial 
standing, resulting in financial loss to OMV Petrom Group. The main counterparty credit risks are 
assessed, monitored and managed at Group level using predetermined limits for specific countries, 
banks and business partners. On the basis of creditworthiness, all counterparties are assigned maximum 
permitted exposures in terms of credit limits (amounts and maturities), and the creditworthiness 
assessments and granted limits are reviewed on a regular basis. For all counterparties depending on 
their liquidity class, parts of their credit limits are secured via liquid contractual securities such as bank 
guarantee letters, credit insurance and other similar instruments. The credit limit monitoring procedures 
are governed by internal guidelines. 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      189

36. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

OMV Petrom Group does not have any significant credit risk concentration exposure to any single 
counterparty or any group of counterparties having similar characteristics. The Group’s cash and cash 
equivalent is primarily invested in banks with rating at least BBB- (S&P and Fitch) and Baa3 (Moody’s).

Liquidity risk management
For the purpose of assessing liquidity risk, budgeted operating and financial cash inflows and outflows 
throughout OMV Petrom Group are monitored and analyzed on a monthly basis in order to establish 
the expected net change in liquidity. This analysis provides the basis for financing decisions and capital 
commitments. To ensure that OMV Petrom Group remains solvent at all the times and retains the 
necessary financial flexibility, liquidity reserves in form of committed credit lines are maintained. The 
maturity profile of the Group financial liabilities is presented in Note 16.

37. EXPENSES GROUP AUDITOR

In 2019 the statutory auditor Ernst & Young Assurance Services SRL had a contractual statutory audit fee 
of EUR 586,920 (for the statutory audit of the standalone and consolidated annual financial statements 
of the Company and of its Romanian subsidiaries and associates). Services contracted with the statutory 
auditor other than audit services were of EUR 120,400, being other assurance services in relation to 
certain mandatory reports issued by the Company that are not prohibited by Article 5(1) of Regulation 
(EU) No. 537/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council.

Other EY network firms performed audit services for the OMV Petrom subsidiaries of EUR 147,900 
and non-audit services that are not prohibited by Article 5(1) of Regulation (EU) No. 537/2014 of the 
European Parliament and of the Council of EUR 2,405.

190      Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated financial statements and notes

38. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

On 8th of January 2020, OMV Petrom S.A. signed the agreement for the transfer of 40 marginal onshore 
oil and gas fields in Romania to Dacian Petroleum S.R.L. As at December 31, 2019 the related assets 
and liabilities were classified as held for sale (see Note 12).

On March 6, 2020, OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) members and Russia 
failed to agree on a cut to oil production that would have responded to the sharp decrease in demand 
from the new coronavirus outbreak. Consequently, on March 8, 2020, oil prices dropped 30% after the 
market was opened, with Brent crude reaching USD 31 per barrel. OMV Petrom Group’s view is that the 
supply surge, together with the massive uncertainty caused by the coronavirus outbreak will lead to a 
highly volatile market environment in the following months.

These financial statements, presented from page 90 to page 191, comprising the consolidated statement 
of financial position, consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, 
consolidated statement of changes in equity, consolidated statement of cash flows and notes to the 
consolidated financial statements, were approved on March 17, 2020.

Christina Verchere,
Chief Executive Officer
President of the EB

Alina Popa,
Chief Financial Officer
Member of the EB

Peter Zeilinger,
Member of the EB
Upstream

Franck Neel,
Member of the EB
Downstream Gas

Radu Căprău,
Member of the EB
Downstream Oil

Irina Dobre,
Vice President Finance Department

Nicoleta Drumea,
Head of Financial Reporting

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019      191

Consolidated report on 
payments to goverments

Consolidated report on payments to governments for the year 2019

Introduction

Chapter 8 of the Annex 1 of Ministry of Finance Order 2844/2016 for approval of Accounting 
Regulations according to International Financial Reporting Standards (hereinafter the “Regulation”), 
transposing Chapter 10 of the Accounting Directive (2013/34/EU) of the European Parliament and of 
the Council, requires that large undertakings and public interest entities that are active in the extractive 
industry or logging of primary forests prepare and publish a report on payments to governments on 
an annual basis. Large undertakings and public interest entities which are under the obligation to 
prepare consolidated financial statements are required to prepare a consolidated report on payments 
to governments.

OMV Petrom S.A. (hereinafter the “Company”) is, on one side, operating in the extractive industry 
and, on the other side, admitted for trading on Bucharest Stock Exchange (with shares) and London 
Stock Exchange (with global depositary receipts). Therefore, in accordance with the above mentioned 
Regulation, the Company has prepared the following consolidated report (hereinafter the “Report”) 
on payments to governments. The Report covers OMV Petrom S.A. and its subsidiaries performing 
extractive activities (Upstream business segment).

The ‘Basis of Preparation’ section provides information to the reader about the contents of the Report.  
This section also includes information on the type of payment for which disclosure is required and on 
the manner in which OMV Petrom has interpreted the Regulation for the purpose of the preparation of 
the Report.

From a socio-economic perspective, our Company and its subsidiaries (hereinafter OMV Petrom) 
have a larger contribution to countries in which they operate, than the reportable payments under the 
Regulation. OMV Petrom group companies make payments to governments also in connection with 
other segments of activity, not only Upstream, i.e. Downstream Oil, Downstream Gas, Corporate & 
Other. Besides government payments, OMV Petrom group companies contribute to the economies of 
the countries in which they operate by providing jobs for employees and contractors, purchasing goods 
and materials from local suppliers and undertaking social investment activities. 

Basis of preparation

Reporting entities
Under the requirements of the Regulation, OMV Petrom is required to prepare a consolidated report 
covering payments made to Governments by itself and any subsidiary undertakings included in 
the consolidated group financial statements, which is active in the extractive industry. Therefore, 
the reporting entities for the purpose of this Report are OMV Petrom S.A. (Romania), Tasbulat Oil 
Corporation LLP (Kazakhstan) and KOM-Munai LLP (Kazakhstan).

Activities within the scope of the Report
Payments made by OMV Petrom group to governments in connection with any of the following 
activities:  exploration, prospection, discovery, development and extraction of minerals, oils and natural 
gas deposits or other materials (“extractive activities”) are presented in this report.

194      Consolidated report on payments to governments for the year 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated report on payments to governments

Government
A “government” is defined as any national, regional or local authority of a country and includes a 
department, agency or entity undertaking that is controlled by the government authority.

Project
According to the Regulation, the payments are reported:
  on government and governmental body basis; 
  by type of payment;
  on “project” basis, where possible.

For the purpose of this report “project” is defined as the operational activities which are governed 
by a single contract, licence, lease, concession or similar legal agreement, and form the basis 
for payment liabilities to the government. Where these agreements as per the aforementioned 
definition are substantially interconnected, they are treated for the purpose of this Report as a 
single project. 

“Substantially interconnected” is defined as a set of operationally and geographically integrated 
contracts, licences, leases or concessions or related agreements with substantially similar terms 
that are signed with a government, giving rise to payment liabilities.  Such agreements can be 
governed by a single contract, joint venture, production sharing agreement or other overarching 
legal agreement. 
There may be instances - for example, corporate income taxes - where it is not possible to attribute 
the payment to a single project and therefore OMV Petrom discloses these payments at the 
country level in the current Report.

Cash and Payments in Kind
In accordance with the Regulation, amounts have to be reported on a cash basis, meaning that 
they are reported in the period in which they are paid, regardless of the period in which they are 
accounted for on an accruals basis. 

Refunds are also reported in the period in which they are received and will either be offset against 
payments made in the period or be shown as negative amounts in the Report.

Payments in kind made to a government are converted to an equivalent cash value based on the 
most appropriate and relevant valuation method for each payment type.  This can be at cost or 
market value and an explanation is provided in the Report to help explain the valuation method.  If 
applicable, the related volumes would be also included in the Report.

Materiality 
Payments made as a single payment or a series of related payments that fall below EUR 100,000 
(RON 443,400) within a financial year are excluded from this Report.

Reporting currency
Reporting currency is Romanian Leu (RON). Payments made in currencies other than RON are 
translated for the purposes of this Report at the average exchange rate of the reporting period. 

Consolidated report on payments to governments for the year 2019      195

Payment types 

Production Entitlements 
Under production sharing agreements (PSA’s) the host government is entitled to a share of the oil 
and gas produced and these entitlements are often paid in kind.  OMV Petrom has not made such 
payments in the year.

Taxes
Taxes levied on income, production or profits of companies are reported. Refunds will be netted 
against payments and shown accordingly.  Consumption taxes, personal income taxes, social security 
contributions, sales taxes are not reported under the Regulation. Also, other taxes such as property 
and environmental taxes are not reported.

Royalties
Royalties are payments for the rights to extract oil and gas resources, typically at set percentage of 
production value.

Dividends
In accordance with the Regulation, dividends are reported when paid to a government in lieu 
of production entitlements or royalties.  Dividends that are paid to a government as an ordinary 
shareholder are not reported, as long as the dividends are paid in the same terms and conditions as to 
other shareholders.  
For the year ended 31 December 2019, OMV Petrom had no such reportable dividend payments to a 
government.

Bonuses
Bonuses include signature, discovery and production bonuses in each case to the extent paid in 
relation to the relevant activities. OMV Petrom has not made any payments in the category in the year.

Fees
These include licence fees, rental fees, entry fees and other considerations for licences and/or 
concessions, respectively for access to the area where extractive activities will be performed.

The Report excludes fees paid to a government for administrative services that are not specifically 
related to extractive activities or access to extractive resources.  In addition, payments made in return 
for services provided by a government are also excluded.

Infrastructure Improvements
The Report should include payments made by OMV Petrom for infrastructure improvements such as 
a building of a road or bridge that serve the community, irrespective if OMV Petrom pays the amounts 
to non-government entities. These are reported either when the cash contribution was paid to the 
government or when the relevant assets are handed over to the government or made available for use 
by the local community. Payments that have a social investment nature, donations or sponsorships are 
excluded from the Report.

196      Consolidated report on payments to governments for the year 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated report on payments to governments

Payments overview

The overview table below shows the relevant payments to governments that were made by OMV 
Petrom in the year that ended December 31, 2019.

Of the seven payment types that are required by the Regulation to be reported upon, OMV Petrom 
did not pay any dividends, production entitlements, bonuses or infrastructure improvements that met 
the Regulation definition and therefore these categories are not shown.

(in thousands of RON)

Romania

Kazakhstan

Total

Taxes 
(on income, 
production or profit)

Royalties

Fees (license, 
rental, entry and 
others)

Total of Payments

1,041,273

759,020

78,893

-

1,120,166

759,020

147,173

4,890

152,063

1,947,466

83,783

2,031,249

Consolidated report on payments to governments for the year 2019      197

Payments by project, government and type of payment

(in thousands of RON)

ROMANIA

Payments per project

Onshore production zones

Onshore joint ventures

Offshore Black Sea

Non-Attributable to Projects

  Total

Payments per Government

State Budget

National Company of Forests - Romsilva

National Authority for Electricity Regulation 
(ANRE)

Local City Councils

National Agency for Mineral Resources

Offshore Operations Regulatory Authority 
(ACROPO)

CONPET S.A.

  Total

KAZAKHSTAN

Payments per project

Tasbulat, Turkmenoi, Aktas

Komsomolskoe

  Total

Payments per Government
State Revenue Committee 1
Training centers, universities 2

Licensed Research and Development 
Organizations 3

  Total

Total

Taxes (on income, 
production or 
profit)

Royalties

Fees (license, 
rental, entry and 
others)

Total 
Payments

 -   

 -   

 576,765 

 6,078 

 97,917 

 176,177 

 943,356 

 -   

 95,559 

 672,324 

 2 

 4,577 

 47,035 

 6,080 

 278,671 

 990,392 

 1,041,273 

 759,020 

 147,173 

 1,947,466 

 1,041,273 

 759,020 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 1,800,293 

 65,375 

 65,375 

 47,035 

 19,564 

 10,438 

 4,336 

 425 

 47,035 

 19,564 

 10,438 

 4,336 

 425 

 1,041,273 

 759,020 

 147,173 

 1,947,466 

 28,314 

 50,579 

 78,893 

 78,893 

 -   

 -   

 78,893 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 3,780 

 1,109 

 4,890 

 1,172 

 1,447 

 2,271 

 4,890 

 32,094 

 51,688 

 83,783 

 80,065 

 1,447 

 2,271 

 83,783 

 1,120,166 

 759,020 

 152,063 

 2,031,249 

1 State Revenue Committee of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan;
2 Financing of various expenses with regard to university training centers as agreed within the concession agreement;
3 Various expenses with regard to research and development works.

198      Consolidated report on payments to governments for the year 2019

OMV Petrom Annual Report 2019  |  Consolidated report on payments to governments

Christina Verchere,
Chief Executive Officer
President of the EB

Alina Popa,
Chief Financial Officer
Member of the EB

Peter Zeilinger,
Member of the EB
Upstream

Franck Neel,
Member of the EB
Downstream Gas

Radu Căprău,
Member of the EB
Downstream Oil

Consolidated report on payments to governments for the year 2019      199

Contact at Investor Relations
OMV Petrom S.A.
Mailing address: 22 Coralilor Street, District 1, Bucharest
Tel: +40 (0) 372 161 930; Fax: +40 (0) 372 868 518
E-mail: investor.relations.petrom@petrom.com 

Disclaimer: 
This report does not, and is not intended to, constitute or form part of, and should not be construed as, constituting or forming part of, any actual 
offer to sell or issue, or any solicitation of any offer to purchase or subscribe for, any shares issued by OMV Petrom S.A. (the Company) or any of its 
subsidiaries in any jurisdiction or any inducement to enter into investment activity; nor shall this document or any part of it, or the fact of it being made 
available, form the basis of, or be relied on in any way whatsoever. No part of this report, nor the fact of its distribution, shall form part of or be relied 
on in connection with any contract or investment decision relating thereto; nor does it constitute a recommendation regarding the securities issued by 
the Company. The information and opinions contained in this report are provided as at the date of this report and may be subject to updating, revision, 
amendment or change without notice. Where this report quotes any information or statistics from any external source, it should not be interpreted that 
the Company has adopted or endorsed such information or statistics as being accurate.
No reliance may be placed for any purpose whatsoever on the information contained in this report, or any other material discussed verbally. No 
representation or warranty, express or implied, is given as to the accuracy, fairness or currentness of the information or the opinions contained in this 
document or on its completeness and no liability is accepted for any such information, for any loss howsoever arising, directly or indirectly, from any 
use of this report or any of its content or otherwise arising in connection therewith.
This report may contain forward-looking statements. These statements reflect the Company’s current knowledge and its expectations and projections 
about future events and may be identified by the context of such statements or words such as “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, 
“plan”, “project”, “target”, “may”, “will”, “would”, “could” or “should” or similar terminology. By their nature, forward-looking statements are subject to a 
number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Company’s control that could cause the Company’s actual results and performance 
to differ materially from any expected future results or performance expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements. 
None of the future projections, expectations, estimates or prospects in this report should in particular be taken as forecasts or promises nor should 
they be taken as implying any indication, assurance or guarantee that the assumptions on which such future projections, expectations, estimates or 
prospects have been prepared or the information and statements contained herein are accurate or complete. As a result of these risks, uncertainties 
and assumptions, you should in particular not place reliance on these forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results or otherwise. 
This report does not purport to contain all information that may be necessary in respect of the Company or its shares and in any event each person 
receiving this report needs to make an independent assessment. The Company undertakes no obligation publicly to release the results of any 
revisions to any forward-looking statements in this report that may occur due to any change in its expectations or to reflect events or circumstances 
after the date of this report. This report and its contents are proprietary to the Company and neither this document nor any part of it may be 
reproduced or redistributed to any other person. 

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OMV Petrom Group in figures

OMV PETROM S.A.
Mailing address: 22 Coralilor Street, 
District 1, Bucharest, Romania
Phone: +40 (0) 372 161 930
Fax: +40 (0) 372 868 518
Web: www.omvpetrom.com