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Oncolytics Biotech Inc.

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FY2016 Annual Report · Oncolytics Biotech Inc.
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Oncimmune Holdings Plc

Annual Report

For the year ended 31 May 2016

Contents

Strategic Report
Highlights
02 
Business Overview 
04 
09 
Our Market
Board of Directors
10 
Chairman and Chief Executive’s Review
14 
Chief Financial Officer’s Review
17 
Principal Risks And Uncertainties
18 

14
Chairman and Chief 
Executive’s Review

Directors’ Report
20 
23 

Directors’ Report 
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 

20
Directors’ Report

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Financial Statements
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Independent Auditor’s Report
Consolidated Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements
Independent Auditor’s Report on Parent 
Company Financial Statements
Parent Company Financial Statements
Notes to the Parent Company Financial 
Statements
Company Information

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Financial Statements 

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Oncimmune Holdings Plc
Clinical Sciences Building
Nottingham City Hospital
Hucknall Road
Nottingham
NG5 1PB

Email: contact@oncimmune.co.uk
Phone: +44 (0)115 8231869
Fax: +44 (0)115 8231958

Oncimmune (USA) LLC
8960 Commerce Drive, Building #6
De Soto
KS 66018
USA

Email: clientservices@oncimmune.com
Phone: +1 913 583 9000
Fax: +1 913 583 9001

 
 
 
 
Highlights 

Financial highlights

£12.2m

raised by the issue of 
equity in the year

Revenues for the year

£0.4m

(2015: £1.4m)

£4.2m

of convertible loan notes 
were converted

Operating costs before 
share based charges

£3.8m

(2015: £2.7m)

Cash balance at the year 
end

£10.2m

(2015: £1.3m)

Corporate and 
operational highlights  

Corporate progress

• 

• 

In May 2016, AIM IPO raising gross 
proceeds of £11.0 million

In September 2015, acquisition of 
dedicated commercial testing facility 
for EarlyCDT®-Lung from Health 
Diagnostic Laboratory, Inc, with a net 
cash benefit of £1.56m

Developing the Board and Senior 
Management

• 

• 

In November 2015, appointment of Dr 
Jim Jett as Chief Medical Officer

In September 2015, appointment of 
Meinhard Schmidt as Non-Executive 
Chairman

EarlyCDT® platform progress

• 

• 

In September 2015, encouraging 
early interim results based on 9,654 
patients out of the 12,000 patient 
NHS Lung Cancer Screening Trial 
using EarlyCDT®-Lung test

In May 2016, successful patent claim 
covering Oncimmune’s “panel assay” 
method for detection of cancer-
related autoantibodies; portfolio 
consists of 275 patents in eight 
patent families

EarlyCDT®-Lung distributor 
agreements covering majority of 
US market 

•  Distributors increased from three to 

eight in the period and subsequently 
this has increased to 14

Post-period highlights  

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

In July 2016, research agreements 
were signed with Egybiotech and 
Aarhus University Hospital in ovarian 
and liver cancer to validate panels of 
autoantibodies as diagnostic tests

In July 2016, CE mark for the 
reagents used in EarlyCDT®-Lung 
was obtained

In August 2016, following the death of 
Robert (Bob) Page, Andrew Millet was 
appointed as an Executive Director 
and Chief Financial Officer

In September 2016, new data was 
published in the Journal of Thoracic 
Oncology on the effectiveness of the 
EarlyCDT®-Lung test distinguishing 
between malignant and benign lung 
nodules

In June 2016, appointment of Julian 
Hirst as Non-Executive Director

In September 2016, appointment of 
Maarten Brusse as Chief Commercial 
Officer, Asia Pacific

In October 2016, appointment of 
Carsten Schroeder as Non-Executive 
Director

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Business Overview

Core Scientific Principle 

Early cancer detection based on autoantibodies

•  Produced early in tumour genesis – years ahead of clinical symptoms
• Absent or low concentrations in healthy & benign cohorts
• One abnormal (cancer) antigen will lead to many 1,000’s of 

autoantibodies = early measurable signal

Normal
cell

Tumour
cell

Normal host protein
Abnormal ‘tumour associated’ antigen
Autoantibodies specific for TAA

Pioneering Proprietary Platform 

Proprietary approach: autoantibodies  =  early cancer detection 

•  Detect cancers up to four years earlier than other methods
•  First cancer blood test based on a panel of autoantibodies
•  Simple blood test – high detection rates for early stage cancers
•  Complementary to other technologies (CT scan, therapeutics)

Extensively validated, highly regarded science

•  90%+ accuracy with high specificity at 93%

•  Substantial history of academic collaboration and  

peer-reviewed publication

Strong IP position

•  8 patent families, 275 patents, 22 pending

•  15 territories (minimum coverage - USA and Europe)

4

5

Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSLead Product - EarlyCDT®-Lung 

•  First product from Oncimmune platform
•  120,000 patient samples run before commercial 

launch

•  Largest ever randomised NHS trial (12,000 

patients) – ECLS study
•  Early detection of lung cancer using 

biomarkers

•  Strong results: 50% greater early detection
Improving survival and reducing healthcare 
• 
costs

•  Commercialised laboratory test
•  Over 145,000 tests sold in the USA and UK

Growth - Broad Development Pipeline 

Portfolio highlights

Lung Test 

EarlyCDT®  – 
Current

*kit in final stages 

of development ▶

•  Additional opportunities include
•  USA and WW post-nodule
•  Screening sales in the EU and the USA

HCC (Liver)

Ovarian

Breast

Prostate

Colon, 
stomach, 
Esophagus

▶

▶

•  Clear clinical need for this test
•  Highly cost effective screening tool, 

complements AFP

•  Clear clinical need for this test
•  Highly cost effective screening tool, 

complements CA125

▶ •  Addresses key challenges of mammographic 

screening

▶ •  Will be able to identify aggressive rather than 

benign cancers

▶ •  Currently no cost effective screening tools 

available

Personalised 
Medicine – 

‘Fingerprinting’ ▶

•  Process of personalised autoantibody detection 

– “fingerprint”

•  Greater overall accuracy (>99%)
•  Earlier detection

Companion 
Diagnostics

▶

•  Opportunity to use Oncimmune’s blood tests for 

directed therapeutic initiatives

•  Development partners can explore therapeutic 
applications to the fingerprinting technology

EarlyCDT® –  
Proof of 
concept 
completed

Future 
opportunities

6

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Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDevelopment and commercial plan 

Our Market 

Focusing on developing sales channels via distributors, licence agreements and 
the sale of kits across the range of cancer diagnostic tools that we have and that 
we are developing.

All 14 US distributors 
expected to be fully 
operational by Jan 2017

Licensing or
Distribution

$$ Royalties

Research

Development

Validation for 
Commercialisation

Manufacture Kit

Distribute Kit

$$ Sold Kits

Final validation underway 
CE mark expected 
H1 2017

H2 2017

Scientific, operational and commercial KPIs 

Commercial
•  Continue to maximise value of 

our extensive IP

•  Introduce EarlyCDT®-Lung 

test into new markets through 
distribution partners

•  Demonstrate sales traction of 
EarlyCDT®-Lung test in the US

•  Work with partners to build 

commercial case for companion 
diagnostics

Scientific 
•  Maintain scientific leadership in 

early cancer detection

•  Demonstrate ongoing clinical 
validation of the EarlyCDT 
platform 

Operational
•  Progress the EarlyCDT®-Lung test 
from a central lab test to a “kit”

•  Develop platform to allow 

move into new indications and 
personalised medicine

•  Extend footprint and skills in Asia 

Pacific

8

Global cancer diagnostics market 
•  A large, rapidly growing and high value market
•  WHO estimates 8.2m cancer deaths in 2012 and 14m 

new cases registered

•  Over $100bn in 2013 expected to reach c.$170bn by 2020
•  Growing at CAGR of 7.6% from 2014 - 2020
•  North America & Europe represent ~70% of global market
•  Growth drivers:

•  Early detection, better outcomes
•  Technology – ‘omics’, PoC
•  Companion diagnostics
•  Cost-effective care
•  Personalised medicine

Early cancer diagnostics
•  Lung cancer generally detected late - 5-year survival rate 

is only 17.7%
•  almost 80% of lung cancer is diagnosed after spread 

to other organs

•  when found early, while still localised, the 5-year 

survival rate for lung cancer more than triples to 55%

•  Breast cancer generally detected early – 5 year  

survival >80%

•  Colorectal cancer – when detected early 5 year  

survival >90%

Global Cancer Diagnostics Market Revenue, 
by Applications, 2013 (USD Million)

Total

Lung 
Cancer

Breast
Cancer

Colorectal
Cancer

Prostate
Cancer

Liver
Cancer

Ovarian
Cancer

Kidney
Cancer

Pancreatic
Cancer

Blood
Cancer

Source: KOL Opinions, Company Annual Reports, Expert Interviews, 
Investing Publications, Press Releases & TMR Analysis

Lung Cancer 5-Year Survival Ratesi

All stages

Distant 
Tumors

Localized

i   Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M et al. SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2013, National 
Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/lungb.html based on 
November 2015 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site, April 2016.

Lung Cancer #1 cancer 
diagnostics need
EarlyCDT®-Lung – addresses the 
#1 need for cancer detection
•  Lung cancer remains the #1 killer in the USA
•  Over 220,000 new cases of lung cancer diagnosed 

annually

•  Approximately 42 million smokers in the USA
•  The only well-validated blood test available – 

EarlyCDT®-Lung

Estimated Deaths in USA, 2015

Lung

Other

0 

         50,000  

                   100,000

9

Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016 
  
Board of Directors

ANDREW MILLET
Chief Financial Officer
Andrew is a Chartered Accountant 
and registered auditor. Andrew 
qualified as a chartered accountant 
with Stoy Hayward (now BDO), 
following which he gained an MBA 
from Henley Management College. 
Andrew has spent many years at 
executive level involved with the 
growth and success of early stage 
technology businesses. Andrew 
is a director of Wisteria Chartered 
Accountants, a firm he founded in 
2002 and he has, since 2003, been 
involved in a variety of capacities with 
Oncimmune including as accountant, 
company secretary, shareholder and 
now CFO.

MEINHARD SCHMIDT
Non-Executive Chairman
Meinhard is a MedTech industry 
executive and entrepreneur 
with more than 20 years broad 
international experience in the 
healthcare, diagnostics and medical 
devices industries. He is currently 
active as the founder at Austin Life 
Science Partners AG, an established 
Swiss-based company providing 
business and financial services to 
the Diagnostics and Life Sciences 
industry. Prior to this, for more than 
ten years Meinhard was at Roche 
Diagnostics where he held various 
global senior leadership roles 
in Diabetes Care, Decentralized 
Solutions and was global Senior 
VP at Lab Diagnostics, which 
achieved the leading global position 
in the laboratory industry. He has 
also held executive positions with 
Philips (NL) and Institute Straumann 
(CH). Meinhard has strong board-
level experience, he has worked 
across M&A, global operations, 
sales and marketing, innovation 
management, and he has held 
executive management positions 
in Germany, The Netherlands, 
USA, Canada, Sweden, UK and 
Switzerland. He currently serves as 
Board Director at several healthcare/
diagnostics companies in UK, USA 
and Switzerland.

GEOFFREY HAMILTON-FAIRLEY
Chief Executive Officer
Geoffrey has an entrepreneurial 
career that started in 1982 when he 
founded a number of companies 
in the media sector backed by The 
Abingdon Management Company 
Limited (Abingdon) which he became 
sole owner of having acquired 
the Company from its institutional 
shareholders. Abingdon had a 
number of quoted and unquoted 
investments including Fortronic, 
which developed the first magnetic 
strip plastic card swipe technology. 
In 1998 he launched Premium TV 
(PTV) securing a contractual joint 
venture with Eurosport to create 
“British Eurosport”. PTV was acquired 
by NTL (now Virgin Media). Over 
the past ten years Geoffrey has 
increasingly focused his time and 
energies on the health sector and 
has dedicated almost all of his time in 
the past 8 years to the development 
of Oncimmune Limited, serving as its 
Executive Chairman and now CEO. 
Geoffrey is also a senior research 
fellow at the International Prevention 
Research Institute. His personal 
commitment to cancer detection 
can be traced to his father, the first 
medical oncologist in the UK.

TIM BUNTING
Deputy Chairman & Non-
Executive Director
Tim is general partner at Balderton 
Capital (UK) LLP which he joined in 
2007. Balderton Capital (UK) LLP is 
the investment advisor to Balderton 
Capital Partners III, L.P. He was 
previously a partner of Goldman 
Sachs where he spent 18 years. At 
Goldman, Tim held various roles 
including Global Head of Equity 
Capital Markets (2002 to 2005) and 
Vice-Chairman of Goldman Sachs 
International (2005 to 2006). Tim 
is also a Governor of Wellington 
College and the Wellington Academy; 
a Trustee of the Rainbow Trust 
Children’s Charity and the Paul 
Hamlyn Foundation. Tim is a graduate 
of the University of Cambridge.

JULIAN HIRST
Non-Executive Director
Julian is a seasoned finance executive 
with experience across a broad range 
of corporate finance transactions 
including equity private placements, 
initial public offerings, public debt 
and equity issues, mergers and 
acquisitions, trade sales, strategic 
partnerships and restructurings. 
Julian is currently Corporate Finance 
Director of Immunocore Limited, a 
leading UK biotechnology company 
specialising in immune-oncology. On 
a part-time basis, he also runs a single 
family office which represents a high 
profile hedge fund manager and is the 
Joint Head of Technikos, a partnership 
which manages stakes in spin-out 
companies from Oxford University’s 
Institute on Bio-Medical Engineering. 
Prior to this, Julian held senior 
positions at several of the leading 
global investment banks including 
Panmure Gordon, UBS Warburg, 
Morgan Stanley and Lehman Brothers.

CARSTEN SCHROEDER
Non-Executive Director
Carsten has over 20 years of senior 
leadership experience in the medical 
diagnostics sector. Since 2014 he 
has been President of the Diagnostic 
Division at Grifols, S.A. where he is 
responsible for global commercial 
operations and overall strategy, 
including leading its growth and 
innovation in Transfusion Medicine 
and Specialty Diagnostics. Prior to 
that, and before its acquisition by 
Grifols, Carsten was President of 
Novartis Diagnostics. Carsten joined 
Novartis Diagnostics in 2010 as Vice 
President of Commercial Operations 
for the EMEA region where he 
oversaw expansion into new markets. 
During his time at Novartis he was a 
member of the Vaccines & Diagnostic 
Division Executive Committee and 
served as Site Head for its Emeryville 
campus in California. Carsten has 
also held executive positions with 
Boston Scientific, Mallinckrodt (now 
Covidien) and Boehringer Ingelheim. 
Mr. Schroeder holds an MBA from the 
European School of Management in 
Paris (ESCP) and a Bachelor of Arts 
in Economics from the University of 
Cologne in Germany.

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Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSBoard of Directors (continued)

ANDREW UNITT
Non-Executive Director
Andrew was Chief Financial Officer 
at the University of Nottingham, a 
major shareholder in Oncimmune, 
until July 2016. Prior to working in 
higher education at the university, 
Andrew was a finance director for 20 
years in a wide range of industries. 
His more recent background includes 
11 years at Boots plc, where he was 
Finance Director for 4 years of Boots 
Healthcare International, its over the 
counter medicines business. He has 
also held a number of non executive 
directorships in the NHS and private 
sector.

RICHARD SHARP
Non-Executive Director
Richard graduated from Oxford 
University and began his professional 
career in 1978 working for JPMorgan 
in UK Banking, then in Investment 
Banking and Derivatives. In 1985, 
Richard joined Goldman Sachs in 
London and variously served as 
Head of Capital Markets, Head of 
UK investment Banking and Head 
of European Private Equity and 
Mezzanine Investing. Richard left 
Goldman in 2007 to found and run 
DII Capital LLP. Richard has been 
separately a trustee of the Royal 
Marsden Capital Fund and a trustee 
of the Institute of Cancer Research. In 
the summer of 2013, Richard became 
an External Appointee of HM Treasury 
on the Financial Policy Committee 
of the Bank of England which is 
responsible for Macro-Prudential 
Supervision in the UK.

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Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSChairman and Chief Executive’s Review 

Oncimmune’s goal is to be a leader in early cancer 
detection and the financial year to 2016 was an 
exceptional year for the Company in moving towards 
this goal. Despite what continued to be challenging 
macroeconomic conditions around the world, we 
delivered on our strategy and we successfully completed 
an IPO on AIM in May this year. On behalf of the Board of 
Oncimmune Holdings plc, we are pleased to present the 
inaugural Annual Report & Accounts for year ended 31 
May 2016 and provide an update on progress since the 
Company’s IPO.

Overall, our performance in the year to 31 May was heavily 
influenced by our focus on completing our fundraising and 
IPO just before year end. Having successfully raised our 
target funds, we were able to accelerate the plans which 
are progressing well. 

Notwithstanding the timing of the fundraising, on the 
operational side we made significant progress in meeting 
both our near and longer term strategic goals over the 
year and have continued post IPO.

In the US, following the loss of our exclusive distributor 
HDL, due to their financial situation, we set about 
appointing new distributors. Using our existing commercial 
relationships and previous experience of commercialising 
the EarlyCDT®-Lung test in the US, we are pleased to 
say that we now have 14 distributors in place, with all 14 
expected to be fully operational by January 2017, covering 
practically all areas of the US market. We are in the 
process of training the distributors’ sales teams and we 
aim to see sales build in the next half year. In the US, with 
regard to price strategies and insurance, we have made 
every effort to protect ourselves by having fixed price 
contracts with each distributor on a per test basis. This 
leaves the distributors to collect the insurance payments, 
saving us considerable overhead. We believe we have 
pitched this at a level where there is sufficient margin for 
the distributor whilst still producing a good margin per test 
for Oncimmune.

At the IPO, we stated that a key priority was to build our 
commercial capabilities, particularly in Asia, in order to 
implement a commercial strategy in the region for the 
Company. We recently announced that Maarten Brusse will 
take on the role of Chief Commercial Officer, Asia Pacific. 
He has extensive previous experience in the territory 
having led sales programmes for Abbott Molecular and 
distribution for Luminex in Asia Pacific. 

Key to this expansion into Asia is the transformation of the 
test from a central lab test (CLIA in the US) to a “kit” which 
can be run on-site, in nearly all hospital labs around the 
world and on machines that are already installed. We are 
pleased to report that the kit development is progressing 
well and we have just commenced the final validation 
programme that will meet regulatory requirements. In 
July 2016, we announced the receipt of a CE marking, 
in the EU, for the reagents of the EarlyCDT®-Lung test, 
which complements our ISO 13485 registration which we 
achieved in August 2015. These accreditations should 
both be readily transferable to the “kit”. We anticipate CE 
mark for the kit programme to be received in the first half 
of 2017 with manufacturing commencing in the second half 
of the year.

At IPO, we also highlighted development of the liver and 
ovarian cancer tests as a key priority, providing further 
market opportunities. We have recently announced a large 
prospective blood sample collection agreement. This will 
give us sufficient samples to finalise the validation of our 
commercial panel for the EarlyCDT®-Liver test, which we 
have targeted to be completed in the second half of 2017. 
Our work on an ovarian cancer test, EarlyCDT®-Ovarian, 
continues and we also anticipate validation of the second 

generation test (the autoantibody “fingerprint”) later in 
2017. This test has the potential to be highly accurate as 
it enables each person to act as their own control and 
thus bring personalised medicine to the field of early 
diagnostics. Furthermore, we are expecting to announce 
the addition of several markers to the current EarlyCDT®-
Lung test that will further enhance its sensitivity (detection 
rate) whilst maintaining our excellent specificity (low false 
positive rate) by the first quarter of 2017. Introducing 
tests of increasing performance over time adds further 
commercial protection beyond our extensive existing IP, 
should any significant competitor appear.

EarlyCDT®-Lung is being used in the world’s largest 
randomised trial for the early detection of lung cancer 
using biomarkers ever conducted, the National Health 
Service (NHS) Scotland ECLS study of 12,000 high-risk 
smokers. The trial will report further interim results in 
December at the World Conference for Lung Cancer 
(WCLC) in Vienna in addition to the interim results 
announced at the WCLC last year in Denver. The health 
economics for using the test as an initial screening 
tool for high-risk patients are compelling and should 
the study complete as we hope after two years’ follow-
up on the last patient in June 2018, our aim will be to 
commence screening high-risk lung cancer patients in new 
international markets.

Finally, and of note, Oncimmune is conducting a number 
of “companion diagnostic” studies which are aimed at 
determining whether certain autoantibodies can help 
triage cohorts of patients who will react positively (or not) 
to the treatment being trialed. Having a simple tailor-made 
autoantibody test that is already commercial and can be 
run in a hospital lab at relatively negligible cost will be 
attractive. We believe, from the data we have already, that 
this will be a significant commercial opportunity for the 
Company.

Organisational Review 
Since becoming a public company, we have instigated a 
review of our processes in order to ensure they continue 
to be of the highest standard. The board commissioned 
two specific pieces of work; an independent HR review 
and an independent review of our US operations. Both 
of these reported favourably and endorsed the current 
modus operandi, whilst at the same time contributing some 
interesting new ideas and suggestions, which are being 
acted upon. Concurrently, we have instigated a number of 
changes in our operating and reporting procedures. 

On the corporate governance side, we are pleased to 
announce that we have extended the Board by two new 
appointments of non-executive Directors. In June this year, 
Julian Hurst, who brings with him a wealth of corporate 
finance experience in the sector, joined the Board. 
Carsten Schroeder, who joined in October, has held senior 
positions in some of the largest diagnostic companies. 
With these appointments we believe the Board is now well 
balanced and their active support is greatly appreciated.

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Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSAs reported at the time, CFO Robert (Bob) Page died 
suddenly in June. Bob had dedicated himself to 
Oncimmune with gusto and expertise for many years 
and we miss him and his wise counsel. Andrew Millet has 
taken over the role of CFO and it is a testament to Bob’s 
professionalism that this has been a seamless process. 
We would like to record here, as we did at the time of his 
death, the Company’s unreserved gratitude for all his work 
and our sincerest sympathies for his family.

The team of people working at Oncimmune is one of 
the keys to our success. A great number of the team 
have been working with us for over 10 years and many 
under the leadership of our Chief Operational Scientist, 
Andrea Murray, to whom we owe continued thanks. The 
passion and dedication that our personnel show is truly 
exceptional, and without their outstanding efforts over 
such a long period of time it would not have been possible 
to achieve what we have to date. They are vital to making 
the future plans a reality and the Board is immensely 
grateful to them. In recognition of this, it is our intention 
that every employee in the Company has share options, 
giving them real ownership.

Strategic overview & Outlook 
The Company’s strategy is to maximise the value of 
its extensive IP and its in-house know-how in the field 
of cancer specific autoantibody detection. Ultimately, 
licensing products on a worldwide basis as they are 
developed represents an ideal business model for 
Oncimmune. However, the commercial reality is that one 
often has to first establish the commercial and clinical bona 
fides of a product in order to secure a licence of sufficient 
value. That said, we expect that as we build partnerships 
in various territories, we will be able to partner new 
tests earlier thereby reducing the time expense to the 
Company of establishing them and accelerating each test’s 
penetration of the market. As indicated at the IPO, we 
continue to explore areas of potential long term strategic 
cooperation with larger multinationals.  

The outlook for Oncimmune is very promising; we have a 
number of products in a growing multibillion dollar market 
and we have established performance, clinical need 
and commercialisation. The Company’s clear objective 
is to grow its presence in these markets over the next 
few years. We are well positioned in the US market, 
having widened our distributor base for our commercial 
EarlyCDT®-Lung test. The development of the kit version 
of our EarlyCDT® tests is important for our ability to expand 
our geographical reach and we expect to make significant 
progress on this in the coming period. Finally, we also 
plan to expand EarlyCDT® to other cancer types and into 
personalised medicine.

With cancer being an ever increasing focus for mankind 
and the early detection of cancer being a key element 
of reducing mortality and cost, we believe we are well 
positioned to generate significant value. 

Chief Financial Officer’s Review

Meinhard Schmidt

Geoffrey Hamilton-Fairley

Non Executive Chairman Chief Executive Officer

4 November 2016

Revenue in the year ended 31 May 2016 was £430,000 
(2015: £1.36m).  In the current year this revenue 
represented the sale of commercial tests that were 
performed from our own laboratory in Kansas, USA. In the 
previous year the revenue was largely derived from USA 
licence fees for EarlyCDT®-Lung test, however, as result 
of Health Diagnostics Laboratory, Inc, then the Company’s 
exclusive distributor, filing for Chapter 11 in June 2015, 
revenues in the year to 31 May 2016 fell while new 
distribution deals were being secured. We expect all 14 
distributors that we now have agreements with to be fully 
operational by January 2017.      

Operating expenses before share based charges and 
exceptional items in the year ended 31 May 2016 were 
£3.83m (2015: £2.7m). The increase of costs reflects the 
additional running cost of operating the commercial 
laboratory in Kansas, USA. 

Net loss for the year was £4.6m (2015: £1.9m) before any 
exceptional items.

The Company raised £1.2m in January 2016 issuing 1.3 
million shares, and the successful IPO in May 2016, raised 
£11m (£9.8m net of expenses), the Company issuing 8.4 
million shares at a price of £1.30. The cash balance at the 
end of the year was £10.2m (2015: £1.3m). 

As part of the IPO restructuring in May 2016, the Company 
issued 34 million shares in exchange for 100% of 
Oncimmune Ltd, and, in addition, the Company converted 
the convertible loans and accrued interest to 6.4 million 
shares, extinguishing £4.2m of liability.  

Financial Outlook
The Company’s cash position was £10.2m at year end and 
the cash burn since has been managed carefully whilst 
implementing our growth plans. As such the management 
are confident that its cash resources are sufficient for the 
foreseeable future.

Exceptional items that were known and disclosed in the 
Admission Document relate to:

Andrew Millet  
Chief Financial Officer

4 November 2016

•  During the year the Company took the cost of £4.1m 
to the profit and loss account, representing the 
difference of the fair value of an embedded derivative 
relating to the conversion option of the convertible 
loan notes at the time of conversion compared to 
the fair value at the time of inception. This is an IFRS 
requirement that has no impact on cash or net assets.

•  During the year the Company benefited from the 

waiver of a loan from Health Diagnostics Laboratory, 
Inc to the value of £1.56m.

•  During the year the Company incurred £1.2m relating 

to IPO associated costs.

After the above exceptional items the Company incurred a 
net loss of £8.4m (2015: £1.9m).

£108,000 of research and development costs have been 
capitalised in the year (2015: £35,000). The decision to 
capitalise these costs was made on the basis that these 
were the direct costs relating to the work that went in 
to the application of the CE Mark that was successfully 
obtained immediately following the year end.

16

17

Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTS        
 
 
 
Principal Risks and Uncertainties

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS 
The Group measures its performance according to a 
wide range of key performance indicators. The main key 
performance indicators for the Group are as follows and 
the Group’s performance against these indicators have 
been discussed in the Chairman and Chief Executive’s 
report and the Chief Financial Officer’s report:

•  Development milestones

•  Revenue and profit indicators

•  Management of cash resources

Andrew Millet  
Chief Financial Officer

4 November 2016

Reliance on the retention of key employees
The future success of the business is dependent on 
its senior management and key personnel and there is 
always a challenge to maintain back-up support in respect 
of key roles or replace key staff should they leave our 
organisation. The Group seeks to provide a positive 
work environment with opportunities for career growth 
coupled with appropriate remuneration and share option 
incentives. 

Risks from competitors 
The Group operates in a competitive market and faces 
competitors who may develop more advanced or 
alternative tests for early detection of cancer. The group 
mitigates this through investing significantly heavily in 
research and development.  

Legislation and Regulatory Change 
Any change in legislation, and in particular the regulations 
relating to the testing of human blood or serum as part of 
a diagnostic test of disease, may have an adverse effect 
on the Group’s operations and the returns available on an 
investment in the Group. The Group mitigates this as far 
as possible by ensuring a continuous awareness of the 
legislative environment. 

Foreign exchange 
The Group conducts its operations principally in US Dollars 
and Sterling and is consequently subject to currency risk 
due to fluctuations in exchange rates. As well as direct 
risk arising from transaction or translation risks, foreign 
exchange movements may make products or materials 
more expensive which may adversely affect the Group’s 
revenues and expenditure and as a result could have a 
material adverse effect on the Group’s business, results of 
operations and financial condition. The Group continues to 
monitor potential foreign exchange exposure.

18

19

Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Directors’ interests 
At 31 May 2016, the Directors and family had the following interests in the Company’s ordinary shares and options to 
subscribe for shares:

The Directors present their report and audited 
consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 
May 2016. 

Directors 
The Directors of the Company who served during the year 
and up to the date of this report were:

Meinhard Folkert Schmidt  
Non-Executive Chairman  
(appointed 9 October 2015)

Geoffrey Neil Hamilton-Fairley 
Chief Executive Officer  
(appointed 9 October 2015)

Andrew Millet  
Chief Financial Officer  
(appointed 26 August 2016)

Timothy Brian Bunting 
Non-Executive Director (Deputy Chairman)  
(appointed 9 October 2015)

Richard Simon Sharp 
Non-Executive Director  
(appointed 9 October 2015)

Andrew Vaughan Unitt 
Non-Executive Director  
(appointed 9 October 2015)

Julian Clement Hirst 
Non-Executive Director  
(appointed 23 June 2016)

Carsten Schroeder 
Non-Executive Director  
(appointed 11 October 2016) 

The directors note with regard the passing away of Robert 
Page on 3 June 2016 who was appointed on 9 October 
2015.

Results and dividends 
The consolidated statement of comprehensive income is 
set out on page 26 and shows the loss for the year. The 
loss for the year ended 31 May 2016 was £8.4m (2015: loss 
of £2.0m). No dividend will be paid in respect of the year. 

Corporate governance 
Being AIM quoted, the Company is not required to and 
does not fully comply with the UK Corporate Governance 
Code. However, drawing upon best practice, the Directors 
have established an Audit Committee, Remuneration 
Committee and AIM Compliance Committee with formally 
delegated duties and responsibilities.  

The Audit Committee is comprised of Julian Hirst, 
Tim Bunting and chaired by Andrew Unitt. The Audit 
Committee determine and examine matters relating 
to the financial affairs of the Company including the 
terms of engagement of the Company’s auditors and, in 
consultation with the auditors, the scope of the audit. It 
receives and reviews reports from management and the 
Company’s auditors relating to the half yearly (if subject 
to audit) and annual accounts and the accounting and 
internal control systems in use throughout the Company. 
The Audit Committee meet at least twice a year.

The Remuneration Committee is comprised of Andrew 
Unitt, Meinhard Schmidt, Carsten Schroeder and 
chaired by Tim Bunting. The Remuneration Committee 
review and make recommendations in respect of the 
Directors’ remuneration and benefits packages, including 
share options and the terms of their appointment. The 
remuneration committee also make recommendations to 
the Board concerning the allocation of share options to 
employees. The Remuneration Committee meet at least 
once a year and otherwise as and when necessary.

The AIM Compliance Committee comprise of Meinhard 
Schmidt, Andrew Unitt and chaired by Richard Sharp. 
The AIM Compliance Committee ensures, inter alia, that 
procedures, resources and controls are in place to ensure 
AIM Rules for Companies compliance within the Company 
are operating effectively from time to time. The AIM 
Compliance Committee meet at least twice a year and at 
such other times as the members of the committee shall 
agree. 

Meinhard Folkert Schmidt

Geoffrey Neil Hamilton-Fairley

Andrew Millet

Timothy Brian Bunting

Richard Simon Sharp

Andrew Vaughan Unitt

Julian Clement Hirst

Carsten Schroeder

31 May 2016

Shares

-

3,238,070

109,954

2,806,717

3,746,072

-

-

-

Options

-

150,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

The company also issued warrants on 26 November 2015 to Geoffrey Hamilton-Fairley to subscribe for 762,500 
Ordinary Shares at a subscription price of 1p per Ordinary Share and to Meinhard Schmidt to subscribe for 226,250 
Ordinary Shares at 1p. These warrants had not been exercised at the year end.

Directors’ remuneration 
The remuneration paid to or receivable by each person from who served as a Director during the year to 31 May 2016 
was as follows:  

Salary/ fees

*Other

Bonus

Pension 

Benefits

31 May 2016 
Total

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

Meinhard Folkert Schmidt

Geoffrey Neil Hamilton-Fairley

Robert Page

Andrew Millet

Timothy Brian Bunting

Richard Simon Sharp

Andrew Vaughan Unitt

Julian Clement Hirst

Carsten Schroeder

29

200

43

-

-

-

-

-

-

398

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

272

398

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

29

598

43

-

-

-

-

-

-

670

* Geoffrey Neil Hamilton-Fairley’s other remuneration above reflects £398,200 in respect of a company waiver of an 
outstanding amount on 11,000 partly paid shares and Mr Hamilton-Fairley undertook to settle any tax payable as set out 
in the Admission Document.

20

21

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016 
 
 
 
 
Significant shareholdings 
As at the 27 October 2016, the Company has been notified (or is otherwise aware) of the following interests in 3% or 
more of the issued Ordinary Share capital of the Company:

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 

Balderton Capital III, LP

University of Nottingham

Richard Sharp

Geoffrey Neil Hamilton-Fairley

Timothy Brian Bunting

Professor John Robertson

Andrew Black

Aviva Investors Global Services Limited

Employee Benefit Trust

David Royds

Andrew Scott

No. of Ordinary Shares

Percentage of share capital

6,813,196

6,561,814

4,515,302

3,238,070

2,806,717

2,675,086

2,379,310

2,307,692

1,912,400

1,895,637

1,750,001

13.35

12.86

8.85

6.35

5.50

5.24

4.66

4.52

3.75

3.72

3.43

Going concern 
Having regard to the available cash resources, tight financial control, budgets and forecasts for 2017 and beyond, the 
Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for 
the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Group financial 
statements.

Risk management 
Details of the Group’s financial risk management objectives and policies, and exposure to price risk, credit risk and 
liquidity risk are set out in Note 26.

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual 
Report and the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial 
statements for each financial year. Under that law the 
Directors have elected to prepare the Group consolidated 
financial statements in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the 
European Union (IFRSs) and elected to prepare the parent 
company financial statements under United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom 
Accounting Standards and applicable laws including FRS 
101 Reduced Disclosure Framework). Under company law 
the Directors must not approve the financial statements 
unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view 
of the state of affairs and of the profit or loss of the Group 
and the parent company for that period.

In preparing each of the Group and parent company 
financial statements, the Directors are required to:

Provision of information to the auditor 
The Directors confirm that:

• 

• 

so far as each Director is aware, there is no relevant 
audit information of which the Company’s auditor is 
unaware; and

the Directors have taken all the steps that they 
ought to have taken as Directors in order to make 
themselves aware of any relevant audit information 
and to establish that the auditor is aware of that 
information. 

Auditor 
The auditor, Grant Thornton UK LLP, has expressed 
willingness to continue in office. In accordance with 
section 489(4) of the Companies Act 2006, a resolution to 
reappoint Grant Thornton UK LLP will be proposed at the 
Annual General Meeting.

• 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply 
them consistently;

On behalf of the Board

Andrew Millet 
Director 

4 November 2016

Company registration number:   
09818395 (England and Wales)

•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are 

reasonable and prudent;

• 

• 

state whether applicable IFRSs or UK Accounting 
Standards have been followed, subject to any material 
departures disclosed and explained; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern 
basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the 
Group and the parent company will continue in 
business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate 
accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain 
the parent company’s transactions and disclose with 
reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position 
of the parent company and the Group and enable them 
to ensure that the financial statements comply with the 
Companies Act 2006. They are also generally responsible 
for taking steps as are reasonably open to them to (i) 
safeguard the assets of the Group and (ii) prevent and 
detect fraud and other irregularities.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance 
and integrity of the corporate and financial information 
included on the Company’s website. Information 
published on the website is accessible in many countries 
and legislation in the United Kingdom governing the 
preparation and dissemination of financial statements may 
differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. 

22

23

Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the 
Companies Act 2006
In our opinion the information given in the Strategic Report 
and  Directors’  Report  for  the  financial  year  for  which  the 
consolidated financial statements are prepared is consistent 
with the consolidated financial statements.

Matters on which we are required to report by 
exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following:

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report 
to you if, in our opinion:

• 

certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration 
specified by law are not made; or

•  we have not received all the information and 

explanations we require for our audit.

Other matter
We have reported separately on the parent company 
financial statements of Oncimmune Holdings Plc for the 
year ended 31 May 2016.

Giles Mullins
Senior Statutory Auditor
for and on behalf of Grant Thornton UK LLP
Statutory Auditor, Chartered Accountants
Milton Keynes

4 November 2016

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE 
MEMBERS OF ONCIMMUNE HOLDINGS PLC

We  have  audited  the  consolidated  financial  statements 
of  Oncimmune  Holdings  Plc  for  the  year  ended  31  May 
2016  which  comprise  the  Consolidated  Statement  of 
Comprehensive  Income,  the  Consolidated  Statement  of 
Financial Position, the Consolidated Statement of Changes 
in  Equity,  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Cashflows  and 
the  related  notes.  The  financial  reporting  framework  that 
has  been  applied  in  their  preparation  is  applicable  law 
and  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRSs)  as 
adopted by the European Union.

This  report  is  made  solely  to  the  Company’s  members, 
as  a  body,  in  accordance  with  Chapter  3  of  Part  16  of  the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken 
so  that  we  might  state  to  the  Company’s  members  those 
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report 
and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by 
law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone 
other than the Company and the Company’s members as a 
body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions 
we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditor 
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors’ 
Responsibilities, the Directors are responsible for the 
preparation of the consolidated financial statements and 
for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our 
responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the 
consolidated financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK 
and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with 
the Auditing Practices Board’s (APB’s) Ethical Standards for 
Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements
A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements 
is provided on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at 
www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.

Opinion on financial statements 
In our opinion the consolidated financial statements:

• 

• 

• 

give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s 
affairs as at 31 May 2016 and of its loss for the year 
then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRS 
as adopted by the European Union; and

have been prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

24

25

Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
31 May 2016

31 May 2015

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Notes

Year to 31 May 2016

£’000
Before 
exceptional 
items

£’000
Exceptional 
items  
(note 5)

430
(147)

283

(3,043)
(789)
(939)
(4,771)

(4,488)

-
-
5
(737)

(5,220)
566

-
-

-

(1,226)
-
-
(1,226)

(1,226)

1,564
(4,126)
-
-

(3,788)
-

5

5
5
9
9

10

£’000

Total

430
(147)

283

(4,269)
(789)
(939)
(5,997)

(5,714)

1,564
(4,126)
5
(737)

(9,008)
566

Revenue
Cost of sales

Gross profit

Administrative expenses
Research and development expenses
Share based payment charges

Operating loss

Gain arising on debt settlement
Finance costs on derivative liabilities
Finance income
Finance expense

Loss before income tax
Income tax 

Loss for the financial year

(4,654)

(3,788)

(8,442)

Year to  
31 May 2015
£’000

1,345
(3)

1,342

(2,082)
(616)
(25)
(2,723)

(1,381)

-
-

15
(646)

(2,012)
-

(2,012)

Other comprehensive income
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to 
profit or loss, net of tax
Currency translation differences

24

-

24

46

Loss after tax and total comprehensive income for
the year attributable to equity holders

(4,630)

(3,788)

(8,418)

(1,966)

ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment

Current assets
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Current tax assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Capital and reserves attributable to the equity holders 
Share capital
Share premium
Merger reserve
Other reserves
Own shares
Foreign currency translation reserve
Retained earnings
Total equity

Non-current liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Convertible Loans
Other Loans

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Current tax liabilities
Other loans

Notes

12
11

14
13

15

19

17
17

16

17

Basic and diluted loss per share

25

(12.97p)

(23.54p)

(8.67p)

Total liabilities

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Total equity and liabilities

£’000

131
253
384

188
339
100
10,197
10,824
11,208

510
16,273
30,787
2,113
(1,926)
(53)
(37,973)
9,731

-
-
395
395

529
57
496
1,082
1,477

11,208

26

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

The financial statements were approved by the board on 4 November 2016.

Andrew Millet 
Director

£’000

30
48
78

-
528

1,344
1,872
1,950

7
30,729
-
1,103
(1,926)
(77)
(33,656)
(3,820)

71
1,828
2,230
4,129

1,079
-
562
1,641
5,770

1,950

27

Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

As at 1 June 2014
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income:
      Currency translation differences
Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners:
      Share option charge
Total transactions with owners

As at 31 May 2015

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income:
      Currency translation differences
Total comprehensive income

Share 
capital

Share 
premium

Other 
reserves

Merger  
reserve

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve

Own 
Shares

Retained 
earnings

Total

£’000
7
-

£’000
30,729
-

£’000
1,077
-

£’000
-
-

£’000
(123)
-

£’000
(1,926)
-

£’000
(31,644)
(2,012)

£’000
(1,880)
(2,012)

-
-

-
-

7

-

-
-

-
-

-

-
-

26
26

30,729

1,103

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

46
46

-

-
-

-
-

-
(2,012)

46
(1,966)

-
-

26
26

(77)

(1,926)

(33,656)

(3,820)

-

-

-

-

-

(8,442)

(8,442)

-
(8,442)

24
(8,418)

-

-

4,126
4,126

-
-
-
20,959
939
71
21,969

24
24

-

-

-

Transactions with owners:
      Shares issued in group reconstruction
      Reorganisation of share capital
      Creation of merger reserve
      Issue of equity shares
      Share option charge
      Exercise of conversion option
Total transactions with owners

348
(7)

162

-
503

(348)
7
(30,787)
20,798

(4,126)
(14,456)

30,787
-

30,787

-
939
71
1,010

As at 31 May 2016

510

16,273

2,113

30,787

(53)

(1,926)

(37,973)

9,731

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

28

Year to 31 May 2016

Year to 31 May 2015

Notes

Cash flows from operating activities
Loss after income tax

Adjusted by:
Depreciation and amortisation
Share based payment charge
Gain arising on debt settlement
Loss on derivative financial instrument
Settlement of costs via equity shares
Interest received
Interest expense
Inventory
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
Taxes received
Exchange movement

Cash generated from operations
Interest paid
Income tax received

Net cash generated from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Development expenditure capitalised
Interest received

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from share issue
Repayment of long term borrowings
New other loans

Net cash(used in)/generated from financing activities

Movement in cash attributable to foreign exchange

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

    15

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

£’000

(8,442)

78
939
(1,564)
4,126
1,142
(5)
737
(8)
(304)
133
(566)
(11)

(3,745)
-
566

(3,179)

(64)
(108)
5

(167)

11,448
(423)
1,250

12,275

(76)

8,929

1,344

10,197

£’000

(2,012)

37
26

-

(15)
646
-
320
(358)
-
(40)

(1,396)
(124)
-

(1,520)

(17)
(35)
15

(37)

-
(203)
1,449

1,246

87

(224)

1,568

1,344

29

Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGeneral information 

1. 
Oncimmune Holdings Plc (the ‘Company’) is a limited company incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales. The 
registered office of the company is Clinical Sciences Building, City Hospital, Hucknall Road, Nottingham, NG5 1PB. The 
registered company number is 09818395.

The Group’s principal activity is that of cancer diagnosis. 

The Directors of Oncimmune Holdings Plc are responsible for the financial information and contents of the financial 
information. This is the first financial statements to be prepared by the Group under International Financial Reporting 
Standards.

Accounting policies 

2. 
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial information are set out below. These 
policies have been consistently applied to all years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Basis of preparation 
The Group has prepared its consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (“IFRSs”) as adopted in the European Union, IFRIC Interpretations and the Companies Act 2006 applicable to 
companies reporting under IFRS.

The Company was incorporated on 9 October 2015 and was re-registered as a public limited company on 14 December 
2015. On 23 November 2015, a group re-organisation was completed, by means of a share for share exchange, as result 
of which the newly incorporated company, Oncimmune Holdings Plc, became the parent company of the Group.

The companies involved in the above share for share exchange have not previously been presented in the consolidated 
financial statements of a single legal entity. However, the underlying business was ultimately controlled and managed 
by the same parties before and after the share for share exchange and that control was not transitory. The transactions 
outlined above, therefore, meet the definition of a common control transaction in accordance with IFRS 3 Business 
Combinations.

IFRS does not provide any specific guidance on accounting for common control transactions and IFRS 3 excludes 
common control transactions from its scope; therefore the Directors have selected an accounting policy in accordance 
with paragraphs 10-12 of IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors. The consolidated entity 
meets the definition of a group reconstruction under FRS 102 19,27 and has therefore been accounted for under the 
principals of merger accounting as outlined in FRS 102, paragraphs 19.29 – 19.33, merger accounting. The consolidated 
financial statements have therefore been prepared as if Oncimmune Limited and its subsidiaries had been held by 
Oncimmune Holdings Plc from inception and therefore the results and position of Oncimmune Limited have been 
reflected in the comparatives. 

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. 
It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The 
areas involving a high degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to 
the consolidated financial statements, are disclosed in note 3.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and under the historical cost 
convention. The consolidated financial statements presented in sterling and has been rounded to the nearest thousand 
(£’000).

Standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards

Standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards that are not yet effective and have not been early 
adopted by the Group in these financial statements.

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to 
existing standards have been published but are not yet effective. The Group has not early adopted any of these 
pronouncements. The new standards, amendments and interpretations that are expected to be relevant to the Group’s 
financial statements in the future are as follows:

Standard/interpretation

Content

Applicable for financial 
years beginning on/after 

IFRS 9 

IFRS 15

IAS 16 and IAS 38 
(amendment) 
IFRS 10 and IAS 28 
(amendment) 

All 

IAS 1 

IFRS 16

*Not yet adopted by the EU.

Financial Instruments

Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and 
Amortisation
Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and 
its Associate or Joint Venture
Annual improvements to IFRS 2012-2014 Cycle
Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation 
to Financial Statements
Leases

1 January 2018*

1 January 2018*

1 January 2016

1 January 2016

1 January 2016

1 January 2016

1 January 2019*

The effective dates stated above are those given in the original IASB/IFRIC standards and interpretations. As the Group 
prepares its financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union (EU), the application of new 
standards and interpretations will be subject to their having been endorsed for use in the EU via the EU endorsement 
mechanism.

The Directors do not expect the adoption of these standards and interpretations to have a material impact on the 
consolidated financial statements in the period of initial adoption.

Revenue 
The amount shown as revenue in the statement of comprehensive income comprises royalties received and receivable 
and, in addition, amounts received and receivable in respect of the provision of medical testing services, in the USA and 
other markets, including the UK. 

Revenue is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and excludes intra-group sales, value 
added tax and trade discounts.

Revenue  is  recognised  when  the  amount  can  be  reliably  measured  and  it  is  probably  that  future  economic  benefits 
associated with the transaction will flow to the entity.

Royalty income is recognised when the tests to which the royalty licences relate are completed by third parties. Amounts 
receivable in respect of the provision of medical testing services are recognised when these services are delivered.

30

31

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the Year Ended 31 May 2016Research and development  
Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred. 

Development expenditure, where it meets certain criteria (given below), is capitalised and amortised on a straight-line 
basis over its useful life. Asset lives are subject to regular review and an impairment exercise carried out at least once a 
year. Where no internally-generated intangible asset can be recognised, development expenditure is written-off in the 
period in which it is incurred. 

An asset is recognised only if all of the following conditions are met:

• 

• 

• 

• 

the product is technically feasible and marketable;

the Company has adequate resources to complete the development of the product;

it is probable that the asset created will generate future economic benefits; and

the development cost of the asset can be allocated and measured reliably

The Group has reviewed research and development expenditure, to determine whether any of that spend could qualify 
as development expenditure which satisfies the requirements for capitalisation set out above. As a result, £108,000 (2015: 
£35,000) of development expenditure has been capitalised.

Property, plant and equipment 
Property, plant and equipment is stated at historic cost, including expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquired 
item, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis over the deemed useful life of an asset and is applied to the cost less 
any residual value. The asset classes are depreciated on a straight line basis over the following periods:

Laboratory equipment

Office equipment

Computer equipment

3 - 7 years

3 - 7 years

3 - 4 years

The carrying value of the property, plant and equipment is compared to the higher of value in use and the fair value less 
costs to sell. If the carrying value exceeds the higher of the value in use and fair value less the costs to sell the asset then 
the asset is impaired and its value reduced by recognising an impairment in profit or loss. 

Impairment testing of non-current assets  
For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately 
identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). As a result, some assets are tested individually for impairment and some 
are tested at cash-generating unit level. Those intangible assets not yet available for use and goodwill are tested for 
impairment at least annually. All other individual assets or cash-generating units are tested for impairment whenever 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s or cash-generating unit’s carrying amount exceeds 
its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value, reflecting market conditions less costs to 
sell, and value in use based on an internal discounted cash flow evaluation. All assets are subsequently reassessed for 
indications that an impairment loss previously recognised may no longer exist.

Inventories 
Inventory is carried at the lower of cost or net realisable value after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving 
stock. 

Net realisable value is calculated based on the revenue from sale in the normal course of business less any costs to sell. 

Leased assets 
In accordance with IAS 17 Leases, the economic ownership of a leased asset is transferred to the lessee if the lessee 
bears substantially all the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the leased asset. The related asset is then 
recognised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased asset or, if lower, the present value of the minimum 
lease payments plus incidental payments, if any.  

All other leases are treated as operating leases. Payments on operating lease agreements are recognised as an expense 
on a straight-line basis. Associated costs, such as maintenance and insurance, are expensed as incurred. Lease incentives 
received are recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the lease 
term. 

Taxation 
Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax.  

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using current rates, and any adjustments to 
the tax payable in respect of previous years. In so far as group companies are entitled to UK tax credits on qualifying 
research and development expenditure, such amounts are recognised when received.   

Deferred taxation is provided on all temporary differences between the carrying amount of the assets and liabilities in the 
financial statements and the tax base. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future 
taxable profits will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities 
are not discounted. Deferred tax is determined using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted by 
the balance sheet date, and are expected to apply when the deferred tax liability is settled or the deferred tax asset is 
realised. 

Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries except where the timing of the 
reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except where it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is 
recognised in equity. 

Share based compensation 
Equity-settled share-based payments are recognised as an expense in profit or loss, based on the fair value of the 
option at the date of grant. Such costs are spread over the vesting period, adjusted for the best available estimate of the 
number of share options expected to vest, with a corresponding credit to equity, net of deferred tax where applicable. 
Such adjustments are only made in respect of non-market performance vesting conditions. No adjustment is made to 
the expense recognised in prior periods if fewer share options ultimately are exercised than originally estimated. Vesting 
conditions relate to continuing employment. 

Where the granting of share options has coincided with the issue of shares, for cash, to third party investors, the fair 
value of such options is based on the issue price for those shares which is considered to be an arm’s length value. 

32

33

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the Year Ended 31 May 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee benefit trust 
Assets, other than shares, held by the Oncimmune Limited’s Employee Benefit Trust (EBT) are included in the group’s 
balance sheet under the appropriate heading. Shares in the company held by the EBT are disclosed as a deduction 
from shareholder’s funds and dividend income is excluded in arriving at profit before tax and deducted from aggregate 
dividends paid and proposed. Reflecting the substance of these arrangements any amounts which the trustees of the 
EBT may resolve, pursuant to their discretionary powers, to pay to any beneficiaries of the EBT are charged to the profit 
or loss account only when paid, subject to statutory deductions. 

Segmental reporting 
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the main decision-
making body of the Group, which collectively comprises the Executive Directors. The Executive Directors are responsible 
for allocating the resources and assessing the performance of the operating segments. 

Exceptional items 
Exceptional items are treated as such if the matters are non-recurring, material and fall outside of the operating activities 
of the Group. 

Government grants 
Government grants receivable are recognised on receipts of cash. Related expenditure is recognised as it occurs. 

Financial instruments 
Financial instruments are assigned to their different categories by management on initial recognition, depending on the 
contractual arrangements.

Financial assets 
The Group’s financial assets fall within the heading of ‘Loans and receivables’. Loans and receivables comprise trade and 
certain other receivables as well as cash and cash equivalents. 

Loan and receivables are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument 
and are recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less 
any provision for impairment, based on the receivable ageing, previous experience with the debtor and known market 
intelligence. Any change in their value is recognised in the income statement.

Derecognition of financial assets occurs when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments expire or are 
transferred and substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred. An assessment for 
impairment is undertaken at least at each balance sheet date whether or not there is objective evidence that a financial 
asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. 

Financial liabilities 
The Group’s financial liabilities comprise borrowings, a convertible loan and trade and other payables.

Financial liabilities are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received net of issue costs. After initial 
recognition borrowings are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. All interest-related charges 
are included in the income statement line item “finance expense”. Financial liabilities are derecognised when the 
obligation to settle the amount is removed.

Convertible loan notes 
Convertible loan notes where the conversion option does not meet the definition of equity are accounted for as financial 
liabilities. The instruments are split between:

• 

• 

the “host” debt instrument being a non-convertible debt. The host contract is recognised at fair value and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate;

an embedded derivative representing the conversion feature.

The valuation of the embedded derivative is performed at inception of the loan and at the end of each reporting period. 
The residual value is then allocated to the host debt instrument. 

Warrants to purchase shares 
Warrants to purchase shares that do not meet the definition of equity instruments are accounted for as derivative 
liabilities. The valuation is performed at inception and at each subsequent reporting with movements recognised in profit 
or loss. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and deposits held on call, together with other short term highly liquid 
investments which are not subject to significant changes in value and have original maturities of less than three months.

Equity 
Equity comprises the following:

• 

• 

Share capital: the nominal value of equity shares.

Share premium: includes any premium received on the sale of shares. Any transaction costs associated with the 
issuing of shares are deducted from share premium, net of any income tax benefits.

•  Own shares and other reserves

• 

• 

Profit and loss account: retained profits

Foreign currency translation reserve: differences arising from translation of investments in overseas subsidiaries

•  Merger reserve: The merger reserve represents the difference between the parent company’s cost of investment 

and a subsidiary’s share capital and share premium. The merger reserve in these accounts has arisen from a group 
reconstruction upon the incorporation and listing of the parent company that was accounted for as a common 
control transaction. Common control transactions are accounted for using merger accounting rather than the 
acquisition method. 

Foreign currencies 
Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the 
statement of financial position date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange 
ruling at the date of the transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the operating profit.

The financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the statement of financial 
position date. The exchange differences arising from the retranslation of the opening net investment in subsidiaries 
are taken directly to reserves. Where exchange differences result from the translation of foreign currency borrowings 
raised to acquire foreign assets (including equity investments) they are taken to reserves and offset against differences 
arising from the translation of those assets. All other exchange differences are dealt with through the statement of 
comprehensive income.  

34

35

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the Year Ended 31 May 2016 
 
 
 
 
Accounting estimates and judgements 

3. 
The preparation of financial statements under IFRS requires the Group to make estimates and judgements that affect 
the application of policies and reported amounts. Estimates and judgements are based on historical experience and 
other factors including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual 
results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and judgements which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of 
assets and liabilities are discussed below:

•  Useful lives of depreciable assets

Management reviews the useful lives of depreciable assets at each reporting date. At the reporting date 
management assesses that the useful lives represent the expected utility of the assets to the Group. Actual results, 
however, may vary due to unforeseen events. 

• 

Inventory provision

Inventory provisions are based on an estimate of the realisable value of the inventory items.

• 

Impairment

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s or cash generating unit’s carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. To determine the recoverable amount, management estimates expected future 
cash flows from each cash-generating unit and determines a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present 
value of those cash flows. In the process of measuring expected future cash flows management makes assumptions 
about future operating results. These assumptions relate to future events and circumstances. In most cases, 
determining the applicable discount rate involves estimating the appropriate adjustment to market risk and the 
appropriate adjustment to asset-specific risk factors.

•  Capitalisation of development costs

Development expenditure, where it meets certain criteria (given below), is capitalised and amortised on a straight-
line basis over its useful life. Asset lives are subject to regular review and an impairment exercise carried out at least 
once a year. Where no internally-generated intangible asset can be recognised, development expenditure is written-
off in the period in which it is incurred. Development expenditure is only recognised when all of the criteria set out in 
IAS 38 are met. Management applies judgement in making this assessment and in determining attributable costs for 
each project. 

•  Measurement of derivative liabilities carried at fair value through profit and loss

Management uses valuation techniques to determine the fair value of financial instruments (where active market 
quotes are not available). This involves developing estimates and assumptions consistent with how market 
participants would price the instrument. Management bases its assumptions on observable data as far as possible 
but this is not always available. In that case management uses the best information available. Estimated fair values 
may differ from the actual prices that would be achieved in an arm’s length transaction at the reporting date. See 
notes 23 and 24.

36

Segmental information 

4. 
Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the strategic decision maker 
comprising the Board of Executive Directors. The segmental information is split on the basis of geographical analysis 
however, management report only the contents of the income statement and therefore no statement of financial position 
information is provided on a segmental basis in the following tables:

Revenue

Class of business

Distribution of testing products
Royalties

Total revenues

Geographical analysis by destination

United Kingdom
North America
Rest of the world

Total revenues

Geographical analysis by origin 

United Kingdom
North America
Rest of the world

Total revenues

31 May 2016

31 May 2015

£’000

£’000

262
168

430

133
294
3

430

-
427
3

430

77
1,268

1,345

76
1,268
1

1,345

-
1,344
1

1,345

37

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the Year Ended 31 May 2016Operating segments

As at 31 May 2016

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross margin

Operating loss

Net finance and other costs
Loss before tax

Taxation

As at 31 May 2015

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross margin

Operating loss

Net finance costs
Loss before tax

Taxation

UK

£’000

304

-

304

(2,748)

USA

£’000

126

(147)

(21)

(801)

UK

£’000

1,344

-

1,344

(1,277)

Holdings

Consolidated

£’000

£’000

-

-

-

(2,165)

USA

£’000

1

(3)

(2)

(104)

430

(147)

283

(5,714)

(3,294)
(9,008)

566
(8,442)

Consolidated

£’000

1,345

(3)

1,342

(1,381)

(631)
(2,012)

-
(2,012)

Assets are not reported by business segment to the Chief Operating Decision Maker. 

Information about major customers 
In the year to 31 May 2016, the group had three customers who contributed more than 10% of group revenue individually. 
These three customers contributed approximately 80% of group revenue. 

In the year to 31 May 2015, the group had one customer who contributed more than 10% of group revenue. That 
customer contributed more than 90% of group revenue.

38

5. 

Exceptional items

Exceptional items in the year comprise the following:

Costs associated with the IPO
Charged in profit or loss
Charged directly to equity

Gain on debt waiver (Note 16)
Fair value loss on derivatives (Note 24)

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

£’000

1,226
8

(1,564)
4,126

-
-

-
-

Costs directly attributable to the issuing of shares are charged to the share premium account. 

6. 

Loss before income tax

Loss before taxation has been arrived at after charging:

Depreciation of owned property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of intangible assets
Research and development
Share based payments expense

Employee costs (Note 8)

Operating lease rentals

- 
- 

Other operating leases
Plant and machinery

Audit and non-audit services:
Fee payable to the company’s auditor:
Fee for the audit of the parent company
Fees payable to the company’s auditor and its associates for other services:
The audit of the company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation
Tax compliance services
Tax advisory services
Fees for other assurance services – accounting
Fees for other assurance services – reporting accountant

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

£;000

71
7
789
939

2,828

51
-

15
23
6
22
17
150

34
3
615
25

925

-
-

-
17
3
-
-
-

39

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the Year Ended 31 May 2016 
 
 
7. 
The Group consider that the Directors are the key personnel; 

Remuneration of key personnel 

10. 

Income tax credit

Share based payments expense
Salary, fees, bonuses and other short term emoluments
Social security costs

8. 
The average number of employees (including Directors) during the period was as follows:

Employees 

The cost of employees (including directors) during the period was made up as follows:

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Pension cost
Share based payments

9. 

Net finance costs

Finance revenue
Fair value loss on embedded derivatives (note 24)
Finance costs (convertible loan and other loans)

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

850
670
87
1,607

£’000

                       -
226
29
255

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

£’000

33

19

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

£’000

1,739
150
-
939

2,828

823
76
-
26

925

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

5
(4,126)
(737)

(4,858)

£’000

15
-
(646)

(631)

Current tax:
UK corporation tax credit at rates: 2016 – 20% 2015 -20.83%
Prior period adjustment

Tax recoverable for the period

Factors affecting current tax charge:

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

(566)
-
(566)

(566)

£’000

-
-
-

-

The tax assessed on the profit for the period is different to the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The differences 
are explained below:

Loss before income tax 

Loss for the year multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Adjustment in respect of prior periods
Income not assessable for tax
Tax uplift in R&D expenditure
Losses surrendered for R&D claims
Losses carried forward

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

(9,008)

(1,801)

1,414
(1)
(313)
(281)
136
280

(566)

£’000

(2,012)

(426)

25
-
-
(231)
-
632

-

The group has unrelieved UK tax losses of £11,280,000 (2015: £9,688,000) and unrelieved overseas tax losses of 
£14,007,000 (2015: £13,836,000). Deferred tax of £5,057,000 has not been provided given the uncertainty over the 
timing of a future reversal. 

40

41

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the Year Ended 31 May 201611. 

Property, plant and equipment

13. 

Trade and other receivables

Cost
At 31 May 2015
Additions

At 31 May 2016

Depreciation
At 31 May 2015
Charge for the year

At 31 May 2016

Net book values
At 31 May 2016
At 31 May 2015

704
276

980

659
70
729

251
45

Laboratory 
Equipment
£’000

Computer 
Equipment
£’000

Office 
Equipment
£’000

Total

£’000

752
276

1,028

Trade receivables
Other debtors
Prepayments and accrued income

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

£’000

116
142
81
339

265
152
111
528

18
-

18

30
-

30

15
             1
16

30
              -
30

704
                   71
775

At 31 May 2016 trade receivables were stated net of provisions of £nil (2015 - £305,000). The remaining balances 
were considered recoverable on normal trade terms. There is no material difference between the fair value and the 
varying value of these assets. The maximum credit risk exposure at the reporting date equated to the fair value of trade 
receivables as stated net of provisions. Standard payment terms are 30 days net. 

2
3

0
0

253
48

14. 

Inventories

There were no assets held under finance leases during 2015 or 2016. The amount of depreciation expense charged to 
the income statement in respect of such assets was £nil in 2015 and 2016.

12. 

Intangible Assets

Cost
At 31 May 2015
Additions
Disposals

At 31 May 2016

Depreciation
At 31 May 2015
Charge for the year

At 31 May 2016

Net book values
At 31 May 2016
At 31 May 2015

42

Intangible 
Assets
£’000

35
108

143

5
7

12

131
30

Diagnostic testing materials

Inventory is stated net of a £509,000 provision (2015: £nil). 

15. 
Cash balances at the end of each year are as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents per statement of financial position
Cash per statement of cash flows

16. 

Trade and other payables

Trade payables
Other taxation and social security
Other creditors
Accruals and deferred income

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

188
188

£’000

-
-

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

10,197
10,197

£’000

1,344
1,344

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

379
-
69
81
529

£’000

200
18
22
839
1,079

43

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the Year Ended 31 May 2016 
 
Other loans at 31 May 2015 included £140,349 being the portion of the loan formerly provided to Oncimmune (USA) LLC 
by  the  Kansas  Biotechnology  Authority  of  which  £140,349  was  due  within  one  year  and  £1,423,810  was  due  after  one 
year. As part of the transaction with Health Diagnostic Laboratory (HDL) in the year to 31 May 2014, that liability had been 
assumed by HDL and the company assumed an equal liability to HDL. In September 2015, Oncimmune Limited reached 
agreement with Health Diagnostic Laboratory Inc for the reacquisition of the Kansas Laboratory assets from HDL. As part 
of the transaction, Oncimmune Limited gave up claims to unpaid royalties (including £225,00 accrued receivable at 31 
May 2015) and future guaranteed royalties from HDL, in exchange for the release of the outstanding element of the loan 
previously made to Oncimmune Limited by HDL of £1,564,000 in aggregate (of which £140,000 was a current liability at 31 
May 2015) and the reacquisition of the assets of the Kansas Laboratory assets having a fair value of £393,000 including 
£213,000 of fixed assets and £180,000 of inventory. The gain on the extinguishment of the loan has been presented as an 
exceptional item.

Other loans at 31 May 2016 also include a venture loan facility originally of €1,862,649 (approximately £1.5m), from Harbert 
European Speciality Lending Company Limited (‘Harbert’), repayable in equal instalment over the period to 31 January 2018 
at an interest rate of 10%, plus a further 3% to be paid with the final instalment. As part of this arrangement, Harbert receive 
a warrant entitling them to subscribe for shares, likely to represent less than 1% of the company’s expanded capital at the 
date of issue, at a subscription price linked to the price achieved on immediate past or immediate future investment. The 
facility is secured by a fixed and floating charge over the company’s assets and undertaking. As at the year end £495,920) 
was falling due within one year and £394,882 was falling due after one year (2015: £421,249 and £806,456 respectively).

Borrowing 

17. 
The Group uses bank overdrafts, bank and other loans to finance acquisitions; the following balances remain outstanding 
as shown:

Non-current
Convertible loans
Other loans

Current
Other loans

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

-
395
395

496
496

£’000

1,899
2,230
4,129

562
562

At 31 May 2015 convertible loan notes due after more than one year totalled £1,899,000, comprising both principal 
amounts and accrued interest. In October 2015, the Group obtained a further £1,250,000 of funding in the form of 
convertible loan notes. Upon successful completion of the IPO, these loan notes converted to equity shares at 0.66p per 
share. Refer to note 24 for further details.

Lease commitments 

18. 
At the end of each period the Group had total minimum annual payment commitments under non-cancellable operating 
lease agreements as set out below:

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

£’000

Land and buildings
Operating leases which expire:
Within one year
In two to five years
In over five years

19. 

Share capital

Authorised:
Ordinary shares of £0.01 each
Preference shares of £0.01 each
A Preference shares of £0.01 each

Allotted, called up and fully paid:
Ordinary shares of £0.01 each
Preference shares of £0.01 each

51
21
-
72

May 2016

May 2015

Shares

57,115,594
-
-

51,024,404
-
51,024,404

£

Shares

571,155
-
-
571,155

510,244
-
510,244

648,000
257,000
95,000
1,000,000

464,072
231,714
695,786

-
-
-
-

£

 6,480
 2,570
950
10,000

  4,641
2,317
6,958

During the period, the company undertook the following transactions:

• 

• 

• 

34,789,300 shares were issued at par value of £0.01 in a share for share exchange to obtain control of Oncimmune 
Limited as part of a group reconstruction.

In January 2016, the company issued 1,379,310 Ordinary shares of £0.01 for a consideration of £0.87 per share.

In May 2016, 6,394,255 Ordinary shares were issued under the terms of the conversion option in respect of loan 
liabilities and accrued interest of £4,243,739 at £0.66 per share.

•  On listing, 8,461,539 shares of £0.01 were issued at £1.30 per share.

44

45

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the Year Ended 31 May 201620. 

Share based payments 

The Group has granted options to certain directors and employees in respect of Ordinary shares. 

The Group has the following share options schemes in place:  

The 2005 Share Option Scheme 
The 2005 Share Option Scheme has the following principal terms:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the scheme is limited to eligible persons, being employees, officers, SAB members and consultants of the Group;

the scheme provides for options to be granted to eligible persons to subscribe for ordinary shares of 0.01p each in 
the capital of Oncimmune Holdings Plc;

the scheme was limited to options over 14,500 ordinary shares in Oncimmune Limited (now 725,000 options over 
Ordinary shares of Oncimmune Holdings Plc), all of which have been granted and options may be issued under the 
Enterprise Management Incentive (EMI) rules or as unapproved options;

no option may be exercised later than the tenth anniversary of the date of grant, extended to 20 years for certain 
option holders;

each option issued under the scheme had a vesting period commencing for employees, officers and consultants on 
the first anniversary of the date of the grant and expiring on the fourth anniversary of the date of grant and for SAB 
members commencing on the second anniversary and expiring on the fourth anniversary of the date of grant;

options issued under the scheme are non-transferable;

vested options must be exercised (i) within 24 months of an option holder’s death; (ii) within 3 months of an option 
holder ceasing to hold office for reasons of disability, redundancy or retirement (unless otherwise agreed by the 
Directors); and (iii) within 6 months of an option holder’s resignation (if an employee, officer or consultant of the 
Operating Group) and within 24 months of an option holder’s resignation (if an SAB member), or in each case the 
options shall lapse

if an option holder shall leave the Operating Group for any reason, options granted to that option holder shall only 
be exercisable in the Directors’ discretion;

on ‘takeover’ of Oncimmune Holdings Plc where a general offer is made to acquire the whole of the issued share 
capital of Oncimmune Holdings Plc (or any class of share capital of Oncimmune Holdings Plc), the acquiring 
company may make a ‘rollover’ offer to the option holders, which the option holders shall be deemed to accept, 
such that their options shall rollover into options in the acquiring company upon the same terms; and

•  Oncimmune Holdings Plc may at any time add to or vary the scheme rules provided that this does not affect the 

liabilities of any option holder.

The 2007 Share Option Scheme 
The 2007 Share Option Scheme is on the same principal terms as the 2005 Share Option Scheme save that:

the scheme was limited to an additional 25,029 (increased to 68,056 options over ordinary shares in Oncimmune 
Limited and which rolled over 3,402,800 options over Ordinary Shares), of which 23,511 options over ordinary shares 
in Oncimmune Limited (rolled over into 1,175,550 options over Ordinary Shares of Oncimmune Holdings Plc) have 
been granted;

the vesting period for all options issued under the scheme commenced on the first anniversary of the date of grant 
and expired on the third anniversary of the date of grant, and;

vested options must be exercised (i) within 12 months of an option holders death; (ii) within 3 months of an option 
holder ceasing to hold office for reasons of disability, redundancy or retirement (unless otherwise agreed by the 
Directors) and (iii) on or before an option holders resignation, or in each case the options shall lapse.

• 

• 

• 

46

In November 2015, the two existing option schemes were rolled over into the 2015 Oncimmune Holdings Scheme on the 
terms set out above.

Options in grant 

Weighted average exercise price
Weighted average life remaining in years
*Share options issued by Oncimmune Limited

May 2016

May 2015

Number of options Number of options*

1,825,550

£0.83
3.0

36,511

£37 
7.30

The fair value of options granted by the Company has been arrived at using the Black-Scholes model. The assumptions 
inherent in the use of this model are as follows:

Deemed market value at date of grant
Option exercise price
Expected life of options

Volatility 
Dividend yield 
Risk free rate
Discount factors

May 2016

May 2015

£0.87
£0.82

12%
0%
1%
0%

£41.48
£41.48
 3

45%
0%
3%
0%

2015 comparatives relate to options granted by Oncimmune Limited prior to the transfer of options to Oncimmune 
Holdings Plc.

• 

The option life is assumed to be at the end of the allowed period.

•  Historical staff turnover is taken into account when determining the proportion of granted options that are likely to 

vest by the end of the period.

• 

Following the application of the vesting probability assumptions, there are no further vesting conditions other than 
remaining in employment with the Company during the vesting period.

•  No variables change during the life of the option (e.g. dividend yield).

•  Volatility has been estimated as there is no history of the Company’s share price.

47

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the Year Ended 31 May 2016 
 
 
  
At the period end each year the Group had the following options at the weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) shown:

22. 

Categories of financial instruments

Expiry date
Outstanding at 1 June
Granted
Lapsed
Modified
Exercised
Outstanding at 31 May
Weighted average remaining 
contractual life in years 

WAEP

May 2016

WAEP

May 2015

37.00
-

(36.17)

0.83

Number
36,511
-

1,789,039

1,825,550

3.0

36.00
41.48
-

-
37.00

Number
34,511
2,000
-

-
36,511

7.30

The options are generally exercisable in the event of either a listing or sale of the Company’s shares. In the absence of 
such an exercise, the options will lapse at the end of their weighted average life. 

The Group recognised total expenses in respect of the option schemes above of £89,000 (2015: £25,000) related to 
equity-settled share based payment transactions during the year. The Group issued warrants on 26 November 2015 to 
directors of the company: Geoffrey Hamilton-Fairley to subscribe for 762,500 Ordinary Shares at a subscription price of 
1p per Ordinary Share and to Meinhard Schmidt to subscribe for 226,250 Ordinary Shares at 1p. A share based payment 
charge of £850,000 has been recognised in respect of these warrants.   

21. 

Related party transactions

During the year, the University of Nottingham, a significant shareholder, provided support and facilities to the group to 
enable it to undertake research:

Current financial assets
Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables - cash and cash equivalents

Total financial assets
Non-financial assets

Total

Non-current financial liabilities
At amortised cost - borrowings 

Current financial liabilities
At amortised cost - borrowings
At amortised cost - payables

Total current financial liabilities
Non financial liabilities

Costs incurred
Accrued at year end

May 2016

May 2015

Total current liabilities

£’000

138
20

£’000

165
10

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

£’000

258
10,197

10,445
81

10,536

395

496
529

1,025
57

1,082

418
1,344

1,762
110

1,872

4,129

562
222

784
857

1,641

48

49

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the Year Ended 31 May 2016 
Fair Value Measurement 

23. 
Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the statement of financial position are grouped into 
three levels of fair value hierarchy. This grouping is determined based on the lowest level of significant inputs used in fair 
value measurement., as follows:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly 
(i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices)

Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs)

Embedded derivatives

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

-

£’000

71

Convertible loan note 

24. 
In October 2013, Oncimmune Ltd received a £1.8 million loan from under the terms of a convertible loan note, which 
accrues interest at rates of 25%. Monthly repayments of capital plus accrued interest over a 24 month period commence 
on 1 May 2014 or earlier under specified circumstances, albeit subordinated to the Harbert loan (note 15 above). 

The terms of the loan include the following conversion options:

• 

• 

• 

on a relevant fund raising the holder may convert at, a price per share being a 20% discount to the price per 
share of the class of share being issued and paid by investors on that relevant fund raising;
on a change of control, a price per share being a 20% discount to the price per A Preference share received 
in connection with the acquisition of shares on the change of control; 
on a voluntary conversion at the voluntary conversion price.

Management have carried out an assessment of the terms of the loan and have judged that the instrument consists of 
two components:

• 
• 

a host instrument, held at amortised cost;
a single compound embedded derivative that comprises multiple embedded derivatives (comprising the 
various prepayment options and the conversion option) that expose Oncimmune Ltd to inter-related risks. 
The compound embedded derivative has been recognised separately as a derivative financial instrument at 
fair value through profit and loss.

A fair value exercise to determine the value of the components was performed at inception of the loan (October 2013). 
The valuation takes into account the share price of the issuer and the time value of the option.

The embedded derivative is defined as the value of the derivative liability comprising the various prepayment options 
and the conversion option. The valuation takes into account the share price of the issuer and the time value of the 
option.

Valuation techniques are selected based on the characteristics of each instrument, with the overall objective of 
maximising the use of market based information. The valuation technique for the single compound embedded derivative, 
which is a level 3 item, is as follows: 

The fair value of the compound embedded derivative recognised separately from the host convertible loan is estimated 
using a present value technique. The fair value at each date is estimated by probability weighting the prepayment 
feature, adjusting for risk and discounting at 20 per cent, based upon commercially applicable rates, and by reference to 
the value of the equity instruments associated with the conversion feature.

The valuation of the compound embedded derivative is performed at the inception of the loan (October 2013) and at 
each reporting date thereafter. During the period to 31 May 2016, finance costs in respect of the fair value movement of 
£4,125,703 were recognised. The fair value of the instrument on extinguishment was £4,196,678. 

Fair value of net proceeds

Net proceeds
Embedded derivative
Liability component

Liability component 
Interest charge for the year

May 2016

May 2015

£’000

-
-
-
-

-
402

402

£’000

1,824
71
1,753
1,824

1,753
285

2,038

Loss per share 

25. 
The basic per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to the owners of Oncimmune Holdings Plc by 
the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year. Diluted earnings per share has not been 
calculated as the entity is loss making. 

Earnings
Loss on ordinary activities for the purposes of basic and fully diluted loss per share 
(£’000)
Loss on ordinary activities for the purposes of basic and fully diluted loss per share 
(£’000) (before highlighted items)
Number of shares
Weighted average number of shares for calculating basic and fully diluted earnings 
per share
Loss per share
Basic and fully diluted loss per share

Basic and fully diluted loss per share (before exceptional items)

May 2016

May 2015

(8,442)

(4,654)

(2,012)

(2,012)

35,866,356

23,203,600

23.54p

12.97p

8.67p

8.67p

50

51

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the Year Ended 31 May 2016 
26. 
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.  

Financial risk management 

Capital risk management 
The Group’ s capital management objectives are:

Market risk - Foreign exchange risk 
As disclosed in note 4 in the years to 31 May 2016 and 31 May 2015 over 60% of the Group’s income by destination was 
into the North American market and denominated in US dollars. The Group’s income stream is exposed to fluctuations in 
the US dollar exchange rate against Sterling.   

Market risk - Interest rate risk 
The Group carries significant borrowings used to finance acquisitions in the form of bank and other loans as all 
borrowings are on fixed interest terms, the Directors consider that no risk arises in respect of future cash flows. 

Market risk - Price risk 
The Group is not exposed to either commodity or equity securities price risk.  

Credit risk 
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to 
the Group. In order to minimise this risk the Group endeavours only to deal with companies which are demonstrably 
creditworthy. In addition, a significant proportion of revenue results from cash transactions. The aggregate financial 
exposure is continuously monitored. The maximum exposure to credit risk is the value of the outstanding amount of 
trade receivables. The management do not consider that there is any concentration of risk within either trade or other 
receivables. 

Liquidity risk 
The Group currently holds cash balances to provide funding for normal trading activity. The Group also has access to 
both short term and long term borrowings . Trade and other payables are monitored as part of normal management 
routine.

Borrowings and other liabilities mature according to the following schedule: 

• 

• 

to ensure the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern; and

to provide an adequate return to shareholders

by pricing products and services commensurate with the level of risk.

The Group monitors capital on the basis of the carrying amount of equity less cash and cash equivalents as presented on 
the face of the statement of financial position.

Total equity
Cash and cash equivalents

Capital

Total financing
Borrowings

Overall financing

May 2016

May 2015

£’000
9,731
10,197

19,928

891

891

£’000
(3,818)
1,344

(2,474)

4,620

4,620

Capital to overall financing ratio

2236.6%

(53.5%)

Within 1 year

One to five years

27. 

Events after the balance sheet date

2016

Trade payables
Other taxation and social security
Other creditors
Accruals and deferred income
Convertible loans
Other loans

£’000
496
57
69
81
-
496

£’000
-
-
-
-
-
395

2015

Within 1 year

One to five years

Trade payables
Accruals
Other taxation and social security
Other creditors
Accruals and deferred income
Convertible loans
Other loans

£’000
562
200
18
22
839
-
-

£’000
-
-
-
-
-
1,899
2,230

In July 2016 the Company obtained the CE mark for the reagents used in EarlyCDT-Lung, an autoantibody blood test that 
can detect cancer up to four years earlier than other methods. 

28. 

Subsidiaries consolidated

The subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements of the Group are detailed below. No subsidiary 
undertakings have been excluded from the consolidation.

Company

Holding

Country of incorporation

Class of share capital held

Direct %

Indirect %

Oncimmune Limited

United Kingdom

Oncimmune (USA) LLC

United States of America

Ordinary

Ordinary

100

100

52

53

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the Year Ended 31 May 2016 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies 
Act 2006
In our opinion the information given in the Strategic Report 
and  Directors’  Report  for  the  financial  year  for  which  the 
financial  statements  are  prepared  is  consistent  with  the 
parent company financial statements.

Matters  on  which  we  are  required  to  report  by 
exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters 
where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you 
if, in our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

adequate accounting records have not been kept by 
the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit 
have not been received from branches not visited by 
us; or

the parent company financial statements are not in 
agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration 
specified by law are not made; or

•  we have not received all the information and 

explanations we require for our audit.

Other matter
We have reported separately on the consolidated financial 
statements of Oncimmune Holdings Plc for the year ended 
31 May 2016.

Giles Mullins
Senior Statutory Auditor
for and on behalf of Grant Thornton UK LLP
Statutory Auditor, Chartered Accountants
Milton Keynes

4 November 2016

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE 
MEMBERS OF ONCIMMUNE HOLDINGS PLC

We have audited the parent company financial statements of 
Oncimmune Holdings Plc for the period ended 31 May 2016, 
which  comprise  the  balance  sheet,  statement  of  changes 
in  equity  and  the  related  notes.  The  financial  reporting 
framework  that  has  been  applied  in  their  preparation  is 
applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards 
(United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), 
including FRS 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’.

This  report  is  made  solely  to  the  company’s  members, 
as  a  body,  in  accordance  with  Chapter  3  of  Part  16  of  the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken 
so  that  we  might  state  to  the  company’s  members  those 
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report 
and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by 
law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone 
other than the company and the company’s members as a 
body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions 
we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors
As  explained  more  fully  in  the  Statement  of  Directors’ 
Responsibilities,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  the 
preparation  of  the  parent  company  financial  statements 
and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. 
Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the 
parent  company  financial  statements  in  accordance  with 
applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK 
and  Ireland).  Those  standards  require  us  to  comply  with 
the Auditing Practices Board’s (APB’s) Ethical Standards for 
Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements
A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements 
is provided on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at 
www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.

Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion the parent company financial statements:

• 

• 

• 

give a true and fair view of the state of the company’s 
affairs as at 31 May 2016; 

have been properly prepared in accordance with 
United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

54

55

Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCompany Statement of Financial Position
for the Period Ended 31 May 2016

Company Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Period Ended 31 May 2016

Fixed Assets
Investment 

Current assets

Debtors

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Net current assets

Total assets less current liabilities

Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss reserve
Other reserves

Shareholders’ funds

Notes

3

4

5

31 May 2016 

£’000

348

14,947

59

14,888

15,236

510
16,273
(2,486)
939

15,236

In accordance with the exemptions permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the profit and loss account of 
the parent company has not been presented.

The accompanying notes for an integral part of the company financial statements. 

The parent company financial statements were approved by the board on 4 November 2016.

Andrew Millet
Director

Loss for the year 
Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners:
Issue of equity shares
Exercise of conversion option
Share option charge

Total transactions with owners

Share
capital
£’000

Share
premium
£’000

Other 
reserves
£’000

-
-

510

-
510

-
-

20,399
(4,126)

16,273

-
-

-
-
939
939

Retained 
earnings
£’000

(6,612)
(6,612)

-
4,126
-
4,126

Total

£’000

(6,612)
(6,612)

20,909
-
939
21,848

As at 31 May 2016

510

16,273

939

(2,486)

15,236

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the company financial statements.

56

57

Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report 
Year Ended 31 May 2016

1. 
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of the Company’s financial statements are set out below.  

Accounting policies 

Taxation 
Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax.  

Statement of compliance 
The separate financial statements of the Company are presented in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 
– ‘The Reduced Disclosure Framework’. They have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal 
accounting policies of adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have 
been applied consistently throughout the year. 

Adoption of FRS 101  
This Company is included in the consolidated financial statements of Oncimmune Holdings Plc for the year ended 31 May 
2016. These accounts are available from the registered office address of the Company. 

Disclosure exemptions adopted 
In preparing these financial statements the Company has taken advantage of all disclosure exemptions available under 
FRS 101. Therefore these financial statements do not include:

•  A statement of cash flows and related notes.

• 

The requirements of IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures to disclose related party transactions entered into between 
two or more wholly owned members of the group.

•  Disclosure of key management personnel compensation.

•  Capital management disclosures.

• 

• 

Presentation of comparative reconciliation of the number of shares outstanding at the beginning and at the end of 
the period.

The effect of future accounting standards not adopted.

•  Disclosures in respect of financial instruments and fair value measurement.

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. 
It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The 
areas involving a high degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to 
the consolidated financial statements, are disclosed in note 3.

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared on a going concern basis and under the historical cost 
convention. The financial statements are presented in sterling and have been rounded to the nearest thousand (£’000).

Investments 
Investments in subsidiaries are valued at cost less impairment.  

Impairment testing of non-current assets  
For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately 
identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). As a result, some assets are tested individually for impairment and some 
are tested at cash-generating unit level. All other individual assets or cash-generating units are tested for impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. 

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s or cash-generating unit’s carrying amount exceeds 
its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value, reflecting market conditions less costs to 
sell, and value in use based on an internal discounted cash flow evaluation. All assets are subsequently reassessed for 
indications that an impairment loss previously recognised may no longer exist.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using current rates, and any adjustments to 
the tax payable in respect of previous years. In so far as group companies are entitled to UK tax credits on qualifying 
research and development expenditure, such amounts are recognised when received.   

Deferred taxation is provided on all temporary differences between the carrying amount of the assets and liabilities in the 
financial statements and the tax base. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future 
taxable profits will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities 
are not discounted. Deferred tax is determined using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted by 
the balance sheet date, and are expected to apply when the deferred tax liability is settled or the deferred tax asset is 
realised. 

Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries except where the timing of the 
reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Tax is recognised in the income statement, except where it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it 
is recognised in equity. 

Share based compensation 
Equity-settled share-based payments are recognised as an expense in profit or loss, based on the fair value of the 
option at the date of grant. Such costs are spread over the vesting period, adjusted for the best available estimate of the 
number of share options expected to vest, with a corresponding credit to equity, net of deferred tax where applicable. 
Such adjustments are only made in respect of non-market performance vesting conditions. No adjustment is made to 
the expense recognised in prior periods if fewer share options ultimately are exercised than originally estimated. Vesting 
conditions relate to continuing employment. 

Where the granting of share options has coincided with the issue of shares, for cash, to third party investors, the fair 
value of such options is based on the issue price for those shares which is considered to be an arm’s length value. 

Financial instruments 
Financial instruments are assigned to their different categories by management on initial recognition, depending on the 
contractual arrangements. 

Financial assets 
The Company’s financial assets fall within the heading of ‘Loans and receivables’. Loans and receivables comprise trade 
and certain other receivables as well as cash and cash equivalents. 

Loan and receivables are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument 
and are recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less 
any provision for impairment, based on the receivable ageing, previous experience with the debtor and known market 
intelligence. Any change in their value is recognised in the income statement.

Derecognition of financial assets occurs when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments expire or are 
transferred and substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred. An assessment for 
impairment is undertaken at least at each balance sheet date whether or not there is objective evidence that a financial 
asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. 

58
58

5959

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Financial Statements of the Companyfor the Year Ended 31 May 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report 
Year Ended 31 May 2016

Financial liabilities 
The Company’s financial liabilities comprise borrowings, a convertible loan and trade and other payables. 

Financial liabilities are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received net of issue costs. After initial 
recognition borrowings are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. All interest-related charges 
are included in the income statement line item “finance expense”. Financial liabilities are derecognised when the 
obligation to settle the amount is removed.

Convertible loan notes 
Convertible loan notes where the conversion option does not meet the definition of equity are accounted for as financial 
liabilities. The instruments are split between:

• 

• 

the “host” debt instrument being a non-convertible debt. The host contract is recognised at fair value and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate;

an embedded derivative representing the conversion feature.

The valuation of the embedded derivative is performed at inception of the loan and at the end of each reporting period. 
The residual value is then allocated to the host debt instrument.  

Warrants to purchase shares 
Warrants to purchase shares that do not meet the definition of equity instruments are accounted for as derivative 
liabilities. The valuation is performed at inception and at each subsequent reporting with movements recognised in profit 
or loss.  

Accounting estimates and judgements 

2. 
The preparation of financial statements under IFRS requires the Company to make estimates and judgements that affect 
the application of policies and reported amounts. Estimates and judgements are based on historical experience and 
other factors including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual 
results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and judgements which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of 
assets and liabilities are discussed below:

• 

Impairment 
An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s or cash generating unit’s carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. To determine the recoverable amount, management estimates expected future 
cash flows from each cash-generating unit and determines a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present 
value of those cash flows. In the process of measuring expected future cash flows management makes assumptions 
about future operating results. These assumptions relate to future events and circumstances. In most cases, 
determining the applicable discount rate involves estimating the appropriate adjustment to market risk and the 
appropriate adjustment to asset-specific risk factors. 

•  Measurement of derivative liabilities carried at fair value through profit and loss 

Management uses valuation techniques to determine the fair value of financial instruments (where active market 
quotes are not available). This involves developing estimates and assumptions consistent with how market 
participants would price the instrument. Management bases its assumptions on observable data as far as possible 
but this is not always available. In that case management uses the best information available. Estimated fair values 
may differ from the actual prices that would be achieved in an arm’s length transaction at the reporting date. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and deposits held on call, together with other short term highly liquid 
investments which are not subject to significant changes in value and have original maturities of less than three months. 

3. 

Investments

Equity 
Equity comprises the following:

• 

• 

Share capital: the nominal value of equity shares.

Share premium: includes any premium received on the sale of shares. Any transaction costs associated with the 
issuing of shares are deducted from share premium, net of any income tax benefits.

•  Other reserves – accumulated share based payment expense.

Cost
Additions

At 31 May 2016

Investments in subsidiary

£’000

348

348

Profit and loss account: retained profits.

The company has applied S612 merger relief by treating the cost of investment arising from the reorganisation as 
equal to the nominal value of shares issued (thus disregarding any premium arising).

Details of subsidiary undertakings as at 31 May 2016 are as follows:

Company

Holding

Country of incorporation Class of share capital held

Direct %

Indirect %

Oncimmune Limited

United Kingdom

Ordinary

100

Oncimmune (USA) LLC

United States of America

Ordinary

100

• 

• 

60
60

61
61

STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Financial Statements of the Companyfor the Year Ended 31 May 2016 
 
 
 
Oncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report 
Year Ended 31 May 2016

4. 

Trade and other receivables

Loan to subsidiary undertakings
Other debtors

May 2016

£’000

14,944
3

14,947

At 31 May 2016 receivables were stated net of provisions of £nil. There is no material difference between the fair value 
and the varying value of these assets. The maximum credit risk exposure at the reporting date equated to the fair value 
of trade receivables as stated net of provisions. 

5. 

Trade and other payables

Current tax

6. 

Share capital

Authorised:
Ordinary shares of £0.01 each
Preference shares of £0.01 each
A Preference shares of £0.01 each

Allotted, called up and fully paid:
Ordinary shares of £0.01 each
Preference shares of £0.01 each

May 2016

£’000

59

£

571,115
-
-
571,115

510,244
-
510,244

May 2016

Shares

57,115,594
-
-
57,115,594

51,024,404
-
51,024,404

During the period, the company undertook the following transactions:

• 

• 

34,789,300 shares were issued at par value of £0.01 in a share for share exchange to obtain control of Oncimmune 
Limited as part of a group reconstruction.

in January 2016, the company issued 1,379,310 Ordinary shares of £0.01 for a consideration of £0.87 per share.

• 

In May 2016, 6,394,255 Ordinary shares were issued under the terms of the conversion option in respect of loan 
liabilities and accrued interest of £4,243,739 at £0.66 per share.
•  On listing, 8,461,539 shares of £0.01 were issued at £1.30 per share. 

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STRATEGIC REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOncimmune Holdings Plc | Annual Report Year Ended 31 May 2016Notes to the Financial Statements of the Companyfor the Year Ended 31 May 2016Oncimmune Holdings Plc Annual Report 
Year Ended 31 May 2016

Company Information 

Company registration number 
09818395.

Registered office
Clinical Sciences Building
City Hospital
Hucknall Road
Nottingham
NG5 1PB

Website
www.oncimmune.co.uk

Directors
Meinhard Folkert Schmidt
Non-Executive Chairman 

Geoffrey Neil Hamilton-Fairley
Chief Executive Officer 

Andrew Millet
Chief Financial Officer 

Timothy Brian Bunting
Non-Executive Director (Deputy Chairman) 

Richard Simon Sharp
Non-Executive Director 

Andrew Vaughan Unitt
Non-Executive Director 

Julian Clement Hirst
Non-Executive Director 

Carsten Schroeder
Non-Executive Director 

Secretary 
Andrew Millet

64

Nominated Adviser and Broker
Zeus Capital Limited
41 Conduit Street
London
W1S 2YQ

Legal adviser
Peachey & Co LLP
95 Aldwych
London
WC2B 4JF

Auditor
Grant Thornton UK LLP
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Grant Thornton House
202 Silbury Boulevard
Central Milton Keynes
MK9 1LW

Financial PR
Consilium Strategic Communications
41 Lothbury
London
EC2R 7HG

Registrars 
Capita Asset Service
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent
BR3 4TU

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Oncimmune Holdings Plc

Registered Address:

Clinical Sciences Building
Nottingham City Hospital
Hucknall Road
Nottingham
NG5 1PB

Email:   contact@oncimmune.co.uk
Phone:   +44 (0)115 8231869
Fax:  
+44 (0)115 8231958
Website: www.oncimmune.co.uk