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Oncolytics Biotech Inc.

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FY2019 Annual Report · Oncolytics Biotech Inc.
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Building clinical evidence.
Creating strategic partnerships.
Improving patient outcomes.

Beating cancer, one test at a time.

Annual Report 2019

For the year ended 31 May 2019 

“This test should be available for everyone who 
needs it, like breast and bowel screens.”

Shirley, 63, Dundee.
Participant in the ECLS trial.

Contents

Strategic report

Highlights                                                                                          

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer’s review

Chief Financial Officer’s review

Governance

Board of Directors                    

Principal risks and key performance indicators

Directors’ report

Financial statements

Independent auditor's report

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

Notes to the Company financial statements

Company information                                                                                                 

Page 

1

13

18

21

25

28

35

41

72

80

Survivor stories

Shirley 

James 

Wilma 

Rebecca 

Page 11

Page 19

Page 27

Page 33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financials at a glance

Harnessing the power of the immune  
system to detect cancer early

The  battle  against  cancer  hinges  on  early  detection  with 

subsequent delivery of effective treatment. This year, Oncimmune 

has  continued  to  work  to  improve  the  detection  of  cancer  and  its 

treatment  by  harnessing  the  sophisticated  disease  detecting 

capabilities of the immune system to identify cancer in its earliest, 

most  treatable  stages.  Oncimmune’s  diagnostic  tests  assist 

clinicians in identifying the presence of cancer, on average, four 

years  before  standard  clinical  diagnosis,  whilst  our  technology 

platform and sample biobanks are continuing to help healthcare 

companies to develop new cancer treatments. 

To  date,  over  200,000  commercial  tests  have  been  performed 

worldwide.  EarlyCDT  Lung  was  used  in  what  we  believe  to  be 

the  largest  randomised  study  of  blood  biomarkers  for  the  early 

detection  of  lung  cancer.  The  Early  detection  of  Cancer  of  the 

Lung  Scotland  (ECLS)  trial,  in  collaboration  with  the  National 

Health Service Scotland (NHS Scotland), reached its primary end 

point  showing  the  potential  of  Oncimmune’s  EarlyCDT  Lung  test 

to reduce the incidence of patients with late-stage lung cancer at 

diagnosis, compared with standard NHS care.

£171k 
revenues for the year

(2018: £240k)

£1.5M 
R&D costs

(2018: £800k)

£7.3M
operating expenses before share-based 
charges and exceptional items  
(2018: £5.6M)

£8.0M 
net loss for the year 

(2018: £6.3M)

£5.4M 
cash balance at the period end

(2018: £12.95M)

€8.5M 
credit facility from  

IPF Management SA signed in 
September 2019

1

The science behind our tests

Future EarlyCDT indications 

The  human  immune  system  produces  autoantibodies 
targeting cancer cells, which we use to diagnose cancer 
early and develop new therapeutic targets.  

Normal healthy cell

Tumour cell

Tumour cell

Cancer cells produce 
cancer specific proteins on 
their surface.

Cancer can trigger a unique 
immune response with 
autoantibodies specific to the 
type of cancer.

Cell
mutation

Immune 
response

Normal host protein

Abnormal ’tumour associated’ protein

Autoantibodies specific for 
’tumour associated’ protein

Diagnostics 

Oncimmune’s ELISA-based EarlyCDT blood 
test that can detect autoantibodies raised 
to specific cancers.

Therapeutics

Oncimmune’s 
immunodiagnostic  platform 
and  proprietary  protein  library  (8K  proteins) 
help healthcare companies:

•

•

Characterise the immune response to 
cancer.
Predict response to treatment including 
immune-related adverse events (irAEs). 

The science

Blood test

Applications

and 

Our  pipeline  is  focused  on  high-
incidence 
high-mortality 
cancers, where early detection can 
have the most impact upon clinical 
outcomes.

the  near 

In 
term,  Oncimmune 
intends to advance on the following 
indications: 

Breast cancer1

2.1M new cases 

6.9M five year prevalence

600k deaths annually

Ovarian cancer1

300k new cases 

800k five year prevalence

200k deaths annually

1.  World Health Organisation (WHO) statistics for 2018  

https://gco.iarc.fr/today/home

3

Oncimmune�  Annual Report 2019

4
4

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019 
The ECLS trial

Research and development

12,209 patients
The largest randomised control 
study using blood biomarkers for 
the detection of lung cancer.

52% of patients recruited from 
lower socioeconomic group. 

15% recruitment rate  
two times that of other lung cancer 
screening trials to date.

Diagnostic performance of 90% 
specificity and 69% sensitivity in 
early stage cancers by the end of 
the first year of follow up. 

36% reduction in late stage 
presentation of lung cancer after 
two years.

Encouraging trend towards 
significant mortality reduction of 
20% at two years.

5

The ECLS trial, the largest randomised study of a blood biomarker 

for lung cancer, with 12,209 patients reached its primary end-

point.  Data  headlined  at  Presidential  Symposium  at  the  World 

Conference on Lung Cancer in Barcelona on 9 September 2019.

Chinese  partner,  Gene  Tech  (Shanghai)  Co.  Ltd  (Gene  Tech), 

commenced  a  multi-centre  case  control  study  on  early  lung 

cancer detection in the People's Republic of China on 10 May 

2019.  The  study,  conducted  in  five  leading  academic  health 

centres  across  China,  intends  to  validate  the  use  of  EarlyCDT 

Lung for use in Asian populations.

Analysis of health economic data for ECLS Lung underway and 

expected to be submitted for publication in H1 2020. 

A  pilot  study  focusing  on  Indeterminate  Pulmonary  Nodules 

started in Denmark on 1 September 2019. This study includes 

150  candidates  and  its  objective  is  to  generate  local  data  to 

drive  adoption  in  the  Danish  and  other  Scandinavian  public 

health systems.

Looking ahead

How we create value for our stakeholders

Oncimmune has three strong growth drivers to leverage: 

1.  Delivery of over 200,000 lung and liver tests to patients 

worldwide, with the highest level of evidence for a blood 

biomarker for cancer detection;

2.  A strong pipeline of new diagnostic tests for early cancer 

detection including ovarian and breast cancer, and; 

3.  The acquisition of Protagen Diagnostics in March 2019, which 

provides a platform to collaborate with partners in the fight 

against cancer.

The  positive  results  from  the  ECLS  trial  scientifically  validate  Oncimmune’s  technology  platform. 
Oncimmune’s technology platform profiles the body's natural response to cancer, thereby enabling 
detection on average four years before standard clinical diagnosis. 

Oncimmune has over 8,000 proteins in its proprietary immunogenic protein library. This library is key 
to supporting our partners to predict response to therapy, adverse events and identifying therapeutic 
drug targets, by profiling the immune response to cancer. The Oncimmune Group of companies have 
carried  out  collaborations  with  seven  of  the  ten  largest  pharmaceutical  companies,  receiving  70% 
repeat business over the last five years.  

Since  Oncimmune’s  inception  in  2002,  over  100  peer-reviewed  conference  abstracts  have  been 
published validating our technology and products. Oncimmune’s platform technology is protected by 
an extensive patent portfolio of over 200 granted and pending patents in 47 territories.

Oncimmune announced its three-year forward strategy in October 2018. In this strategy, Oncimmune 
articulated  how  it  intends  to  maximise  revenue  from  its  assets.  During  the  2019  financial  year, 
Oncimmune  granted  sales  rights  to  new  distribution  partners  in  high  value  markets,  including 
Spain, China, Russia and the US. Oncimmune welcomed Matt Luttrell as Chief Commercial Officer to 
accelerate the delivery of Oncimmune’s commercial strategy.

Healthcare providers

•  A library of cancer specific immune proteins that enable early detection 

• 

of solid tumours.
Immunodiagnostic tests that can be performed in majority of 
laboratories. 

•  Two tests for lung and liver cancer on the market.
•  Capacity to bring new products to market within six months of discovery.

Diagnostics companies

•  Early detection is the greatest driver of cost savings and outcomes in 

cancer care.

•  EarlyCDT tests can stand alone, or successfully complement other tests 

for early cancer diagnosis. 

•  Partnership is key to accelerating detection rates, improving patient 

outcomes and growing market share.

Pharma companies

•  Enabling more efficient development of pharmaceuticals through patient 

selection.

7

8

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019How we delivered against our priority objectives

Operational

Our priority objectives 

Progress against objectives in FY18/19

Priorities for FY19/20

•  Provide our organisation with the focus and leadership that it needs 

•  Appointments of key people to Senior Leadership team:

•  Remain flexible in striking partnerships which enhance capabilities or expertise.

to execute on our current and future commitments.

•  Matthew Hall, Chief Financial Officer

•  Nurture  a  culture  for  our  people  to  accomplish  their  best  work,  focused  on 

•  Andrew Stewart, General Counsel and Company Secretary

•  Prof Tariq Sethi, Chief Scientific Officer

•  Matt Luttrell, Chief Commercial Officer

•  Acquisition of Protagen Diagnostics AG, now part of Oncimmune Holdings plc 

and was renamed Oncimmune Germany GmbH on 11 October 2019.

•  Appointment  of  key  functions  (including  Product,  Marketing,  Government 

Relations, and IR) to the Extended Leadership Team.

delivering a vision to beat cancer, one test at a time. 

•  Publish our health economic data on ECLS.

Technical and research

Our priority objectives

Progress against objectives in FY18/19

Priorities for FY19/20

•  Work with our partners to ensure that we are maximising the latent 

•  Presented positive top line results of the ECLS trial. 

•  Commence the continued roll-out of ECLS in partnership with NHS.

value of our immunogenic protein platform technology.

•  Appointment of Scientific Board, chaired by Prof Peter Johnson.

•  Advance multicentre studies to validate both EarlyCDT Lung and EarlyCDT 

•  Further confirmed the value and utility of our immunogenic protein library. 

•  Further enhanced our ability to rapidly develop new in vitro diagnostic panels 

for a range of different cancers to detect cancer early.

•  Can now utilise our technology platform to have an impact across the cancer 

care continuum.

Liver panels.

Commercial

Our priority objectives

Progress against objectives in FY18/19

Priorities for FY19/20

•  Lay the groundwork so that the trial results, such as the ECLS read-
out, have the right platform for distribution to maximise the reach 
and impact of our science.

•  Distribution channels valued at £42M+ of minimum sales commitments over the 

•  Continue to maximise high-margin collaborations to distribute EarlyCDT Lung 

initial contracted term compared to £29M a year ago.

and Liver globally.

•  Acquired  Protagen  Diagnostics  AG  catalysing  commercial  partnerships  with 

•  Prioritise expansion into high revenue markets.

pharmaceutical companies.

•  Spanish distributor signed Quirónsalud Group, Spain’s largest private hospital 

group to distribute EarlyCDT Lung as nodule and screening test.

•  Gene  Group  committed  to  provision  of  EarlyCDT  Lung  tests  from  Hainan, 

People’s Republic of China, ahead of local regulatory approval.

•  Strategic commercial agreements signed in July 2019 with Biodesix US valued 
at up to $28M over the next five years with continued partnership beyond this 
date.

•  Commercial  partnership  agreement  signed  with  R-Pharm  in  Russia  valued 
at £5M over a period of five years from July 2019. R-Pharm to invest £3.5M in 
screening infrastructure.

•  Secure industry partnerships.

•  Work  with  local  authorities  to  receive  regulator  approval  and  enhance  re-

imbursement opportunities.

Funding and capital efficiency

Our priority objectives

Progress against objectives in FY18/19

Priorities for FY19/20

•  Continue to monitor costs to ensure the most efficient use of the 

•  Continued to implement efficient cost management across the Group to ensure 

• 

Invest in the continuation of the ECLS trial and advance pipeline development. 

Group’s available cash resources.

adequate funding throughout the financial year.

•  Continue to deliver operating cost efficiency. 

•  Deliver key partnership agreements aimed at maximising the long 

•  Following year end, the Group secured an €8.5M credit facility to continue to 

term value of the Group’s products and technology.

help fund our effort to deliver against our objectives.

• 

In June 2019 we signed an agreement with Biodesix US to distribute EarlyCDT 
Lung in the US. The deal was valued at $28M over a period of five years from 1 
November 2019.

9

10

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019“When I went back to work 
after my operation one of the 
nurses I had been working 
with wasn’t there. She had 
just disappeared. I found out 
later that while I was off sick 
she had found out she had 
lung cancer too, but much 
later than me, because she had 
symptoms – and by the time 
I got back to work she had 
already passed away. If it wasn’t 
for the test finding my cancer 
five years ago I would probably 
be getting symptoms about 
now – and by now it would be 
too late.”

Oncimmune Annual Report 2019

12

Shirley, 63, Dundee.

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer's review

Cancer  is  no  longer  an  incurable  disease;  it  is  the  time  to 
detection  that  has  the  greatest  impact  on  outcomes,  and 
patient selection that optimises the effectiveness of therapy. 
Since its inception, Oncimmune has been working to improve 
the  detection  of  cancer  and  its  subsequent  treatment  by 
harnessing  the  sophisticated  disease  detecting  capabilities 
of the immune system to identify cancer in its earliest stages 
when  it  is  more  amenable  to  treatment.  More  recently, 
Oncimmune has profiled broken immune tolerance to direct 
therapeutic decisions. 

On behalf of the Board we are pleased to present our fourth 
Annual Results and Accounts since our Initial Public Offering 
and listing on AIM in 2016.

Strategy and business model

Last year we announced a three-year strategic plan to deliver 
both  the  Company’s  mission  and  create  medium  term  value 
for  shareholders.  At  this  time  last  year,  we  announced  three 
immediate priorities:

• 

• 

• 

To provide the organisation with the focus and leadership 
needed to execute our current and future commitments;
To ensure that we are capitalising on the latent value of 
our immunogenic protein platform technology, and;
To lay the groundwork needed to maximise the reach and 
impact of our science.

Delivering the forward strategy over the last 12 months has 
confirmed the value and utility of Oncimmune’s immunogenic 
protein  library,  our  ability  to  rapidly  develop  new  in-vitro 
diagnostic  panels  for  a  range  of  cancers  to  detect  cancer 
early, and the potential of this technology to have an impact 
across  the  cancer  care  continuum  –  presenting  multiple 
paths to both partner and shareholder value.

In  addition  to  maintaining  focus  on  the  core  business  of 
developing  and  commercialising  diagnostics  tests  for  the 
early  detection  of  a  range  of  solid  cancer  types,  this  year 
the Company unlocked the latent value from Oncimmune’s 
technology  platform  by  allowing  access  to  the  technology 
to  partners  that  seek  to  develop  new  cancer  treatments 
or  to  identify  the  most  appropriate  cancer  patients  for  a 
particular treatment. 

At Oncimmune, we are experts in developing detection tests 
for cancer, we are leaders in improving cancer outcomes and 
we dedicate ourselves to beating cancer, one test at a time. 

Business update

Over the past 12 months, the Company has continued to build 
its portfolio of distribution agreements for EarlyCDT products 
and currently there are contracts in force across 19 countries, 
with  combined  minimum  sales  commitments  of  £42M  over 
the next five years. 

Prior to initiating commercial activities, distributors typically 
need  to  obtain  local  regulatory  approvals  before  EarlyCDT 
tests can be marketed and sold in their designated territory.  
Our  partners  are  progressing  multiple  regulatory  approvals 
and during the period it was announced that registrations have 
been granted in Colombia, Singapore and in Israel, with the first 
orders of EarlyCDT Lung kits having subsequently been fulfilled 
in these regions.

In April 2019, it was announced that the Company's Spanish 
distributor,  Sabartech  S.L.,  had  signed  an  agreement 
to  sell  EarlyCDT  Lung  as  a  screening  test  for  the  early 
detection  of  lung  cancer  through  the  hospitals  and  clinics 
of the Quirónsalud Group, the operator of the largest private 
hospital  network  in  Spain.  More  recently,  Sabartech  signed 
an  agreement  with  another  large  hospital  network,  Vithar 
Group. Screening is a significant commercial opportunity for 
the Company as it means potentially a larger group of at-risk 
individuals being offered EarlyCDT Lung than might otherwise 
be  the  case  when  individual  medical  practitioners  order  the 
test for their patients on an ad hoc basis.

This activity, along with the expected uplift in distributor sales 
as  regulatory  approvals  are  obtained  in  different  countries, 
supports  our  belief  in  the  commercial  potential  of  EarlyCDT 
and  validates  Oncimmune's  route  to  market  through  its 
channel partners. 

The  timeframe  from  signing  each  distribution  agreement  to 
obtaining  local  regulatory  approvals  and  commencing  sales 
remains difficult to predict and varies by country; to mitigate 
this risk, the Company manages its indirect sales as a portfolio, 
the future value of which has increased by 30% from £29M in 
the year to 31 May 2018. 

On  10  May  2019,  it  was  announced  that  the  Company's 
Chinese partner, Gene Tech had commenced a multi-centre 
case  control  study  of  early  lung  cancer  detection  in  the 
People's  Republic  of  China.  This  study  uses  an  extended 
panel  of  tumour-associated  antigens  to  accommodate 
variations  in  the  biomarkers  expressed  on  cancer  cells  in 
Asian populations. Led by Professor Bai, Professor and Chair 
of  the  Department  of  Pulmonary  Medicine  at  Zhongshan 
Hospital,  Fudan  University,  Shanghai,  approximately  1,000 
early  lung  cancers  will  be  studied  at  five  leading  academic 
health  centres  across  China.  The  preliminary  results  are 
expected  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  2019  and  will  be  used  to 
support  Oncimmune's  application  for  approval  of  EarlyCDT 

“If you’ve smoked, 
you should take the test.”

Wilma, 67, Lanarkshire.  

Participant in the ECLS trial. 

Lung  with  the  National  Medical  Products  Administration 
(NMPA) (formerly the China Food and Drug Administration). In 
China, cancer is responsible for 2.9 million deaths per annum, 
and the incidence of the disease is projected to increase by 
more than 56% in the next 20 years.

Gene  Tech  is  also  in  negotiations  for  the  sale  of  EarlyCDT 
Lung  from  Hainan,  a  southern  province  of  China.  Hainan 
holds  Special  Economic  Zone  status  within  China,  enabling 
EarlyCDT  services  to  be  provisioned  from  Hainan  ahead  of 
NMPA approval.

The calendar year 2019 to date has seen significant progress 
with our forward strategy, reflected in the increasing number 
of routes to market open to us and our diversifying pipeline of 
revenues. We believe that strategic progress will lead to near 
term growth in the Company’s top line. 

Strong progress building the commercial 
platform in the EU and US

In  March  2019,  the  Company  announced  the  acquisition 
of  Protagen  Diagnostics  AG  (Protagen),  an  established 
revenue-generating German company leveraging its existing 
partnerships  with 
leading  pharmaceutical  multinationals 
to  support  clinical  trial  patient  management,  disease 
stratification and response prediction.

The  integration  of  Protagen  has  progressed  well  and  the 
first  commercial  contract  signed  after  the  closing  of  the 
acquisition was within the period. 

In  June  2019,  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  entered 
into  an  exclusive  strategic  commercialisation  partnership 
agreement  with  Biodesix  Inc.  (Biodesix),  a  leading  US 
lung  cancer  focused  diagnostics  solutions 
domiciled, 
company. The Board believes that this strategic partnership 
will unlock the full potential of EarlyCDT Lung in the United 

States.  Biodesix  focuses  exclusively  on  lung  cancer  and 
is  committed  to  delivering  solutions  that  can  span  the 
continuum  of  care.  With  a  successful  track  record  of 
commercialising clinical diagnostic lung tests in the United 
States,  Biodesix  can  reach  more  patients  with  lung  cancer, 
using EarlyCDT Lung.

Through  a  pre-closing  contribution  from  Biodesix  to 
the  operational  costs  of  running  Oncimmune’s  US  CLIA 
laboratory,  this  agreement  strengthens  the  Group’s  cash 
position and is expected to accelerate the organic growth 
of  EarlyCDT  Lung.  The  agreement  is  valued  at  up  to  $28M 
over  the  next  five  years  including  direct  cost  savings. 
Biodesix take over responsibility for the commercialisation 
of EarlyCDT Lung from Oncimmune in the United States on 
1  November  2019  and  will  also  take  over  full  responsibility 
for operating Oncimmune’s US laboratory and commercial 
sales operations on that date. Accordingly, the majority of 
the  US  operating  costs  previously  carried  by  Oncimmune 
will be borne by Biodesix from 1 November 2019. 

Partnership strategy activities

An  important  element  of  the  Company's  forward  strategy  is 
to  fund  its  ongoing  growth  by  unlocking  the  latent  potential 
in  its  tumour-related  antibody  platform  through  strategic 
partnerships. Partnerships take time to establish, but significant 
progress  has  been  made  in  building  a  substantial  pipeline 
of  growth  opportunities.  The  Company  is  in  active  and  late 
discussions  with  a  number  of  parties  focused  on  combining 
Oncimmune's  technology  with  other  diagnostic  modalities, 
and remains bullish about the potential of these in FY2020. 

13

14

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019EarlyCDT platform technology

unclassified presentation at diagnosis, compared to standard 
clinical practice.

On 9 September 2019, the Company presented the full results 
of  the  ECLS  trial  at  the  World  Conference  on  Lung  Cancer 
hosted  by  the  International  Association  for  the  Study  of 
Lung Cancer (IASLC) in Barcelona, Spain. The ECLS trial was 
recognised as one of the top abstracts presented at the IASLC 
and as such Professor Frank Sullivan (Chief Investigator of the 
ELCS trial) was invited to participate in the IASLC Presidential 
Symposium international press briefing, where he presented 
the  abstract  to  members  of  the  international  media.  The 
abstract  was  subsequently  published  in  Journal  of  Thoracic 
Oncology in October.

We believe that the positive data generated by the ECLS trial 
is  a  significant  milestone  for  Oncimmune  and  demonstrates 
the  commercial  potential  of  EarlyCDT  Lung  in  screening 
programmes.  The  Company  is  also  pleased  to  report  that 
preparations  are  underway  in  the  UK  for  the  conduct  of  a 
phased  multi-centre  population-scale  evaluation  to  further 
assess  the  implications  of  detection  with  EarlyCDT  Lung  on 
survival and mortality in a real-world setting. 

In  addition  to  the  aforementioned  commercial  evaluation, 
the  Company  expects  the  publication  of  the  ECLS  health 
economic  data  to  be  released  in  the  first  half  of  2020.  The 
release of this data is expected to be helpful in contributing 
to pricing and reimbursement negotiations globally. We also 
expect that the ECLS data will shortly be published in a major 
medical journal.

Oncimmune’s  proprietary  platform  supported  by  rapid 
biomarker discovery and, since the acquisition of Protagen in 
March 2019, a comprehensive immunogenic protein library of 
over  8,000  antigenic  proteins,  has  the  potential  to  become 
a keystone to the future of cancer care. It can support case-
selection and facilitate therapeutic decision-making. 

The  Company’s  intellectual  property  is  protected  by  strong 
patents  across  the  globe.  Its  patents  cover  technology  that 
measure  blood  levels  of  antibodies  to  tumour-associated 
antigens,  the  combination  of  which  is  highly  specific  for 
target  cancers,  whose  characteristic  signal  can  be  detected 
four years or more before standard clinical diagnosis.

The  published  positive  results  of  the  ECLS  trial  are  further 
validation  that  the  EarlyCDT  platform  technology  has  the 
potential  to  be  deployed  across  multiple  cancer  types.  The 
Board  of  Directors  and  the  Leadership  Team  are  focused  on 
extending  the  indications  of  the  platform,  with  breast  and 
ovarian cancer near term targets for diagnostic tests.  

Investing in research development  
and trials

On  4  June  2019,  the  Company  announced  the  top  line 
results  of  the  ECLS  trial  conducted  in  collaboration  with 
NHS  Scotland.  The  ECLS  trial,  is  believed  to  be  the  largest1 
randomised  controlled  study  for  the  early  detection  of  lung 
cancer  using  blood  biomarkers,  recruiting  12,209  patients 
each of whom were followed up for a minimum of two years. 
It  was  announced  that  the  study  met  its  primary  end-point 
showing  that  the  use  of  EarlyCDT  Lung  with  subsequent 
X-ray  and  computerised  tomography  (CT)  scan  reduced 
the  incidence  of  patients  with  late-stage  lung  cancer2  or 

1  By number of participants
2  Stage III, IV and unclassified cancers

16

Rebecca, 69, Glasgow. 
Participant in the ECLS trial.

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019 
Update on capital 

In  September  2019,  Oncimmune  secured  a  debt  facility  of 
€8.5M with IPF Management SA (the “Loan”).

Oncimmune has drawn down the full €8.5M loan.  The loan is 
repayable over a four-year term although can be repaid early.

The Company intends to use the net proceeds from this Loan 
to  drive  commercial  adoption  of  EarlyCDT  Lung  through 
distribution  channels  in  2020  and  bring  to  market  other 
potential  EarlyCDT  indications.  The  Loan  will  also  be  used 
to  provide  business  development  resource  for  Protagen's 
diagnostic services, for which we are seeing strong demand 
from  potential  partners.  This  facility  gives  the  Company  an 
excellent runway to drive sales of its lead products.

Senior leadership changes

During  the  last  financial  year,  Oncimmune  strengthened 
its  Senior  Leadership  Team  with  appointments  of  Matthew 
Hall as Group Chief Financial Officer and Andrew Stewart as 
General Counsel and Company Secretary in December 2018.

Later  in  2019,  the  Company  welcomed  Professor  Tariq  Sethi 
as  Chief  Scientific  Officer  and  Matthew  Luttrell  as  Chief 
Commercial  Officer,  adding  more  global  expertise  and 
bandwidth to the Company’s Senior Leadership Team.

Corporate social responsibility  
and sustainability

Oncimmune’s  commitment 
to  providing  simple  and 
affordable  tests  to  detect  the  earliest  signs  of  cancer  in 
order to help improve outcomes has defined and framed the 
Company’s ethos and culture since its creation. Oncimmune’s 
commitment  to  diversity,  culture  of  equal  opportunities  and 
respect for the individual underpinned by compliant,  ethical 
behaviour  defines  Oncimmune’s  business  operations.  At 

its  core,  the  successful  delivery  of  the  Company’s  forward 
strategy  is  bolstered  by  this  culture,  its  work  environment 
and  the  lasting  relationships  that  it  has  forged  with  all  its 
stakeholders.

Oncimmune’s  approach  to  product  development,  launch 
and  delivery  of  long-term  growth  is  underpinned  by  a  clear 
set  of  economic  values  aimed  at  protecting  the  Company 
from risk and securing its long-term future. The Board’s vision 
for  the  future  is  to    develop  and  formalise  a  comprehensive 
Corporate  Social  Responsibility  and  Sustainability  strategy 
and to incorporate this within its risk and control framework. 

Strategy and outlook

The  period  to  31  May  2019  and  the  period  post  year-end  
has  seen  significant  progress  of  the  Company,  including 
securing  partnerships  with  Biodesix  in  the  US,  R-Pharm  in 
Russia, Gene Tech in China, Sabartech S.L (Vithas and the 
Quirónsalud Group) in Spain, laying important foundations  
for delivery on its  strategic objectives.

The  potential  for  the  forthcoming  commercial  Cancer 
Control  Evaluation  in  the  UK,  along  with  the  forward-
looking sales book of £42M, give the Directors confidence 
in Oncimmune’s business and technology platform in 2020 
and beyond.

Dr Adam M Hill    

Meinhard Schmidt

Chief Executive Officer

Chairman

4 November 2019

Chief Financial Officer’s review

Revenue  in  the  year  ended  31  May  2019  was  £171k  (2018: 
£240k). In the current year, this revenue represented the sale 
of commercial tests that were performed from our own CLIA 
laboratory  in  Kansas,  US  as  well  as  pro-rated  revenues  from 
Protagen post its acquisition in March 2019.   

The  cash  balance  at  the  end  of  the  year  was  £5.4M  (2018: 
£12.95M).  The  Company  raised  a  further  €8.5M  (€8.3M  net 
of  expenses)  via  a  credit  facility  in  September  2019.  The 
financing is being drawndown in two tranches and was fully 
drawn down by October 2019.

In the year ended 31 May 2019, revenues were derived from:

• 

• 
• 

EarlyCDT Lung central laboratory tests performed in 
the US
EarlyCDT Lung kits sold to our distributors
EarlyCDT Liver central laboratory tests performed in 
the US

Looking ahead, the Company intends to continue to progress 
expanding  its  sources  of  revenue  and  to  drive  commercial 
sales  of  EarlyCDT  Lung  and  EarlyCDT  Liver.  The  three  main 
potential growth drivers are: 

• 

• 

• 

Obtaining 
regulatory  approvals  and  commencing 
commercial  sales  in  markets  in  which  distributors  have 
been appointed, in particular, US, Russia and Spain.
Strong  pipeline  of  new  development  opportunities  to 
detect  a  range  of  cancers  including  lung  and  liver  with 
development planned for ovarian and breast cancers.
Partnering  with  cancer 
leveraging the Protagen acquisition.

therapeutic  companies, 

Operating  expenses  before  share  based  charges  in  the  year 
ended  31  May  2019  were  £7.3M  (2018:  £5.7M)  reflecting  the 
advancement  of  our  pipeline  through  increased  investment 
in  research  and  development,  the  support  provided  to  our 
distributor network and the strengthening of our management 
team.   Our agreement with Biodesix in the US is expected to 
provide substantial cost savings in the future. 

Net loss for the year was £8.0M (2018: £6.3M).  

Research  and  development  costs  were  £1.5M  (2018: 
£800k), reflecting the advancement of our current pipeline 
of diagnostics. 

Financial outlook

The Company’s cash position continues to be solid. 

At  present  the  Company  has  contracted  minimum  revenues 
from  distributors  totalling  over  £42M  from  19  separate 
distributors across the world. Our expectation is that we will 
enter into further distribution agreements in new geographies 
in the future.

As we focus on driving revenue, we will continue to manage 
the cash burn very carefully. Focus continues to be on:

• 
• 

• 

• 

Creating value through research and development. 
Increasing the distribution channels and sales of EarlyCDT 
Lung tests.
Increasing the distribution channels and sales of EarlyCDT 
Liver tests.
Partnership diagnostic revenues.

As  such,  the  Directors  are  confident  that  its  current  cash 
resources are sufficient for the foreseeable future. 

Matthew Hall   

Chief Financial Officer

4 November 2019

17

18

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019“I wouldn’t be here now 
if my doctor hadn’t 
made me go forward for 
this trial.”

James, 72, Glasgow.  
Participant in the ECLS trial.

Oncimmune Annual Report 2019

20

Board of directors

Meinhard Schmidt  Non-Executive Chairman 

Mr  Schmidt  is  an  executive  and  entrepreneur  with  more  than  25  years  of  international 

experience  in  the  healthcare,  diagnostics  and  medical  devices  industries.  Between  1998 

and  2008  he  was  at  Roche  Diagnostics  where  he  held  various  global  senior  leadership 

roles in Diabetes Care, Laboratory- and PoC-Diagnostics. From 2008 to 2011 he worked as 

an  executive  and  CEO  at  Straumann  Institute/Switzerland,  responsible  for  the  world-wide 

“Digitalisation” of the dental industry. He is currently active as an Independent Healthcare 

Professional  providing  board  engagement  as  Chairman  and  NED  in  public  and  private 

MedTech  and  LifeScience  companies;  consulting  to  top  management  teams  to  improve 

industrialisation,  commercialisation  and  digitalisation  processes;  and  consulting  investors 

(Private Equity/Venture Capital) on identification of new investment and acquisition targets 

in  the  global  healthcare  industries.  He  has  held  positions  in  Germany,  Netherlands,  USA, 

Canada, UK, Sweden, Ireland and Switzerland.

Dr Adam M Hill  Chief Executive Officer 

Dr Adam M Hill MB PhD is a dual-qualified Clinician and Mechanical Engineer with a career 

built at the interface of industry, academia and health systems. Over the last two decades 

he has trained in surgery in the British Army; founded a successful applied research centre 

at Imperial College London; provided growth strategy and investment advice to global life 

science  companies  on  behalf  of  the  British  Government;  led  the  global  medical  function 

of a multinational, publicly-listed health IT company; and pivoted a Formula One team into 

a developer of health technology. Currently, Adam is a Visiting Professor in Global Health 

Innovation at Imperial College London, and Non-Executive Director of both Imperial College 

Health Partners and Myrecovery.ai.

Adam  graduated  from  Imperial  College  London  as  a  Medical  Doctor  whilst  also  earning 

a  PhD  in  Engineering,  attending  Imperial  College  Business  School  and  the  Royal  Military 

Academy Sandhurst. He received his postgraduate clinical training from the Royal College 

of Surgeons of England, and professional engineering qualification from the Institution of 

Mechanical Engineers.

Geoffrey Hamilton-Fairley  Non-Executive Vice Chairman

Mr Hamilton-Fairley has an entrepreneurial career that started in 1982 when he founded a 

number of companies in the media sector backed by The Abingdon Management Company 

Limited  (Abingdon).  In  1988,  he  joined  the  board  of  Abingdon  as  CEO  to  manage  the 

Company’s  portfolio  of  media  and  technology  investments,  and  subsequently  became 

sole owner having acquired Abingdon from its institutional shareholders. Abingdon had a 

number of quoted and unquoted investments.

In 1998 he launched Premium TV (PTV) securing a contractual joint venture with Eurosport 

to create “British Eurosport”. Later that year PTV was acquired by NTL (now Virgin Media). 

As  CEO  of  PTV  Geoffrey  developed  the  largest  integrated  broadband  and  internet  sports 

broadcasting  platform  in  the  world  at  that  time.  Over  the  past  ten  years,  Geoffrey  has 

developed  Oncimmune  Limited,  serving  as  its  Executive  Chairman,  CEO  and  now  Vice 

Chairman.  Geoffrey  is  a  senior  research  fellow  at  the  International  Prevention  Research 

Institute. His personal commitment to cancer detection can be traced to his father, the first 

medical oncologist in the United Kingdom.

Julian Hirst  Independent Non-Executive Director

Mr Hirst is a seasoned finance executive with experience across a broad range of corporate 

finance  transactions  including  equity  private  placements,  initial  public  offerings,  public 

debt  and  equity  issues,  mergers  and  acquisitions,  trade  sales,  strategic  partnerships  and 

restructurings. Julian is currently the Corporate Finance Director of Immunocore Limited, a 

leading UK biotechnology company specialising in immuno-oncology. On a part-time basis, 

he is also the Joint Head of Technikos, a partnership which manages stakes in biomedical 

engineering  spin-out  companies  from  Oxford  University.  Prior  to  this,  Julian  held  senior 

corporate  finance  positions,  spanning  a  period  of  over  25  years,  at  several  of  the  leading 

global investment banks including UBS Warburg, Morgan Stanley and Lehman Brothers.

Dr Annalisa Jenkins,  Senior Independent Non-Executive Director

Dr  Annalisa  Jenkins,  M.B.B.S.,  F.R.C.P.  is  a  biopharma  thought  leader  with  over  25  years  of 

industry  experience.  Dr  Jenkins  has  extensive  recent  experience  in  building  and  financing 

biotech companies, pursuing cures for the most challenging rare diseases to address important 

medical issues globally. She has consistently built and led teams advancing programs from 

scientific  research  through  clinical  development,  regulatory  approval,  and  into  healthcare 

systems  globally.  In  addition,  she  is  an  advocate  for  diversity  and  inclusion,  particularly  for 

women  in  science.  Dr  Jenkins  served  as  president  and  CEO  of  Dimension  Therapeutics,  a 

leading gene therapy company that she took public on the NASDAQ and subsequently sold to 

Ultragenyx. Prior leadership roles have included the head of global research and development 

and executive vice president global development and medical at Merck Serono, and several 

senior positions at Bristol Myers-Squibb over 15 years - including serving as senior vice president 

and  head  of  global  medical  affairs.  Earlier  in  her  career,  Dr  Jenkins  was  a  medical  officer 

in  the  British  Royal  Navy  during  the  Gulf  Conflict,  achieving  the  rank  of  surgeon  lieutenant 

commander. Dr Jenkins is a board member of several growing companies, including Ardelyx, 

Inc.,  iOX  Therapeutics  Limited,  Thrombolytic  Strategies  Incorporated,  PhESi,  AVROBIO, 

COMPASS Pathways, AOBiome, Sensyne Health, AgeX, PlaqueTec, Cocoon Biotech Inc. (Non-

Executive Chair), Cellmedica (Non-Executive Chair), and Vium, Inc. (Executive Chair). She is 

also a committee member of the Science Board to the U.S. Food & Drug Administration, which 

advises FDA leadership on complex scientific and technical issues, board member at Faster 

Cures a center of The Milken Institute and Chair of The Court The London School of Hygiene 

and Tropical Medicine.

21

22

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Carsten Schroeder  Independent Non-Executive Director

Mr  Schroeder  has  28  years  of  senior  leadership  experience  in  the  life  sciences  industry 

covering  pharmaceuticals,  medical  device  and  in  vitro  diagnostic.  Since  2014  he  has 

been President of the Diagnostic Division at Grifols, S.A. where he is responsible for global 

commercial operations and overall strategy, including leading its growth and innovation in 

Transfusion  Medicine  and  Clinical  Diagnostic.  Prior  to  that,  and  before  its  acquisition  by 

Grifols, Carsten was President of Novartis Diagnostics. Carsten joined Novartis Diagnostics 

in 2010 as Vice President of Commercial Operations for the EMEA region where he oversaw 

expansion into new markets. During his time at Novartis he was a member of the Vaccines & 

Diagnostic Division Executive Committee and served as Site Head for its Emeryville campus 

in California. Carsten has also held executive positions with Boston Scientific, Mallinckrodt 

(now Covidien) and Boehringer Ingelheim. Mr Schroeder holds an MBA from the European 

School  of  Management  in  Paris  (ESCP)  and  a  Bachelor  of  Arts  in  Economics  from  the 

University of Cologne in Germany.

Richard Sharp  Non-Executive Director

Andrew Unitt  Independent Non-Executive Director

Mr  Sharp  graduated  from  Oxford  University  and  began  his  professional  career  in  1978 

working for JP Morgan in UK Banking, then in Investment Banking and Derivatives. In 1985, 

Richard joined Goldman Sachs in London and variously served as Head of Capital Markets, 

Head  of  UK  investment  Banking  and  Head  of  European  Private  Equity  and  Mezzanine 

Investing. Richard left Goldman Sachs in 2007 to start and run DII Capital LLP. Richard has 

been separately a trustee of the Royal Marsden Capital Fund and a trustee of the Institute 

of Cancer Research. In the summer of 2013, Richard became an External Appointee of HM 

Treasury on the Financial Policy Committee of the Bank of England which is responsible for 

Macro-Prudential Supervision in the UK.

Mr  Unitt  was  Chief  Financial  Officer  at  the  University  of  Nottingham,  a  major  shareholder 

in  Oncimmune,  until  July  2016.  Prior  to  working  in  higher  education  at  the  university, 

Andrew was a finance director for 20 years in a wide range of industries. His more recent 

background includes 11 years at Boots plc, where he was Finance Director for four years of 

Boots Healthcare International, its over the counter medicines business. He has also held a 

number of non-executive directorships in the NHS and private sector.

Dr Cheung To  Non-Executive Director

Timothy Bunting  Non-Executive Director 

Dr Cheung To is an entrepreneur with over 25 years of extensive experience in biotechnology 

research  and  instinctive  knowledge  of  the  development  of  the  world’s,  and  China’s, 

biotechnology markets. He co-founded and is Chairman of Gene Group Co. Ltd., a group 

that  now  includes  several  major  companies  including:  Gene  Co.  Ltd.,  one  of  the  largest 

professional service and distribution providers for the medical, life science, pharmaceutical 

and  biotech  research  sectors  in  China;  Ecotek  Co.  Ltd.,  a  professional  services  company 

to the agricultural and environmental research sectors in China; Genetech (Shanghai) Co. 

Ltd., a business focused on R&D, manufacturing, marketing & distribution of molecular and 

cellular diagnostic products in the fields of pathology, oncology, haematology and molecular 

genetics;  Ebiotrade,  a  Biotech  portal  and  e-commerce  provider;  and  Baygene  Co.  Ltd.,  a 

company focused on R&D, manufacturing and distribution of life-science research products.

Mr  Bunting  joined  Balderton  as  a  General  Partner  in  2007.  He  was  previously  a  partner 

of  Goldman  Sachs,  where  he  spent  18  years.  At  Goldman  Sachs,  Tim  held  various  roles 

including  Global  Head  of  Equity  Capital  Markets  (2002  to  2005)  and  Vice-Chairman  of 

Goldman  Sachs  International  (2005  to  2006).  Tim  started  to  work  with  Balderton  and  its 

portfolio of companies in 2005.

In 2006  Tim spent a period as non-executive chairman of Betfair. Tim is also a Trustee  of 

the Rainbow Trust Children's Charity, the Royal Opera House, The Sutton Trust and the Paul 

Hamlyn Foundation. Tim is a graduate of the University of Cambridge.

23

24

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019“The test, for me, 
was a life saver, 
no doubt about it.”

James, 72, Glasgow.

Principal risks and uncertainties 

The Group’s products may not be a commercial 
success

The commercial success of Early CDT Lung and other new products 
that  the  Group  may  launch  in  the  future,  will  depend  on  their 
approval  and  acceptance  by  physicians,  payers  and  other  key 
decision  makers,  as  well  as  the  receipt  of  marketing  approvals 
in  different  countries,  the  time  taken  to  obtain  such  approvals, 
reimbursement  at  commercially  sustainable  prices 
in  those 
countries where price and reimbursement is negotiated, and cost-
effectiveness of the product as compared to competitive products. 
The Group seeks to manage these risks by ensuring clear, open and 
prompt communications with government and other stakeholders, 
investing  in  the  generation  of  clinical  evidence,  supporting  its 
distributor  network  and  investing  in  the  generation  of  economic 
evidence of the potential cost savings its products can generate for 
healthcare systems.

Manufacturing

The  Group  manufactures  protein  antigens  to  coat  its  diagnostic 
test  plates  and  is  reliant  on  third  party  contract  manufacturers 
to  manufacture  finished  products.    Any  disruption  to  the  supply 
chain for Early CDT Lung or Liver may result in the Company being 
unable to continue marketing or developing its products for some 
period of time.  The Group is not yet developed or large enough to 
dual-source its products.  Any disruption in the Group’s internal or 
external  manufacturing  processes  may  impact  the  Group’s  ability 
to develop or commercialise its products.  The Group is managing 
these risks by maintaining stringent safety and access procedures 
to  internal  manufacturing  sites,  assessing  dual  sourcing  of  third 
party  manufacturers  and  assessing  qualifying  a  second  Group 
laboratory site as a manufacturing site.

Reliance on the retention of key employees

Risks from competitors

Key performance indicators

The  future  success  of  the  business  is  dependent  on  its  senior 
management  and  key  personnel  and  there  is  always  a  challenge 
to  maintain  back-up  support  in  respect  of  key  roles  or  replace  key 
staff should they leave our organisation. The Group seeks to provide 
a  positive  work  environment  with  opportunities  for  career  growth 
coupled with appropriate remuneration and share option incentives.

Research and development 

The  Group  has  had  success  developing  leading  edge  science 
that  produces  life  changing  benefits.  By  its  very  nature,  research 
and  development  can  never  be  certain  in  terms  of  its  cost,  its 
impact,  regulatory  requirements,  and  when  it  will  be  ready  for 
commercialisation.  The  Group  mitigates  these  inherent  risks  by 
employing  leading  scientists,  training,  strict  methodologies,  and 
working with its Scientific Board and other stakeholders.

New markets 

The Group has entered into a number of distribution agreements in 
new geographical markets and expects to continue to do so, for the 
foreseeable future. These distribution agreements typically give the 
distributor the exclusive rights of distribution of the EarlyCDT Lung 
CLIA test and the Kit within certain geographical boundaries for a 
period of time, in consideration for minimum order requirements. 
Failure from any one distributor will not be material, however, failure 
from many distributors could be material. The Group will do what it 

can to support the distributors, as best it can, to optimise success.

The Group operates in a competitive market and faces competitors 
who  may  develop  more  advanced  or  alternative  tests  for  early 
detection  of  cancer.  The  Group  mitigates  this  through  investing 
significantly in research and development. The group also continues 
to invest heavily in patent protection across the world.

The Group measures its performance according to a wide range of 
key performance indicators. The main key performance indicators 
for the Group are as follows and the Group’s performance against 
these  indicators  have  been  discussed  in  the  Chairman  and  Chief 
Executive’s report and the Chief Financial Officer’s report:

• 

• 

Development milestones

Revenue and profit indicators

•  Management of cash resources

Strategic Report Approval

The Strategic report is approved for and behalf of the board by:

Matthew Hall   

Chief Financial Officer

4 November 2019

Legislation and regulatory change

Any change in legislation, and in particular the regulations relating 
to the testing of human blood or serum as part of a diagnostic test 
of  disease,  may  have  an  adverse  effect  on  the  Group’s  operations 
and the returns available on an investment in the Group. The Group 
mitigates this as far as possible by ensuring a continuous awareness 
of the legislative environment.

Foreign exchange

The  Group  conducts  its  operations  principally  in  US  Dollars  and 
Sterling  and  is  consequently  subject  to  currency  risk  due  to 
fluctuations  in  exchange  rates.  As  well  as  direct  risk  arising  from 
transaction or translation risks, foreign exchange movements may 
make  products  or  materials  more  expensive  which  may  adversely 
affect the Group’s revenues and expenditure and as a result could 
have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  the  Group’s  business,  results  of 
operations and financial condition. The Group continues to monitor 
potential foreign exchange exposure.

The Group maintains a Risk Register which is constantly monitored 
by the executive directors, and shared with the Board.

25

Oncimmune Annual Report 2019

26

 
“I couldn’t believe it when 
they told me I had cancer,  
I hadn’t smoked for eighteen 
years – and I couldn’t believe 
it when I was out of hospital 
six weeks later. I’ve never 
looked back.”

Wilma, 67, Lanarkshire.  

Participant in the ECLS trial.

Directors’ report

The  Directors  present  their  report  and  audited  consolidated 
financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2019.

Results and dividends

The consolidated statement of comprehensive income is set 
out on page 41 and shows the loss for the year. The loss for the 
year ended 31 May 2019 was £8.0M (2018: loss of £6.3M). No 
dividend will be paid in respect of the financial year.

Corporate governance

The  Directors  comply  with  the  requirements  of  the  UK 
Corporate  Governance  Code  of  the  Quoted  Companies 
Alliance (QCA) to the extent that they consider it appropriate 
and  having  regard  to  the  Company’s  size,  board  structure, 
stage of development and resources. A new code is in place 
for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. 
The Board has adopted the new QCA code in full and believe 
the Company is substantially in compliance with it.  

The Board considers that all Non-Executive Directors exercise 
independent  judgement.  The  Board  currently  consists  of 
ten  directors,  four  of  which  are  considered  independent 
Non-Executive  Directors  under  the  QCA  guidelines,  where 
indicated below in accordance with the Code.

The  roles  of  Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  are  held  by 
separate  directors  with  a  clear  division  of  responsibilities 
between  them.  The  Chairman  has  primary  responsibility  for 
leading the Board and ensuring its effectiveness. He sets the 
Board’s  agenda  and  ensures  that  all  directors  can  make  an 
effective contribution. The Senior Independent Non-Executive 
Director  has  the  power  to  add  items  to  the  agenda  of  full 
Board meetings. The Chief Executive has responsibility for all 
operational matters and the development and implementation 
of  Group  strategy  approved  by  the  Board.  The  Company 
Secretary  is  responsible  for  advising  the  Board  through  the 
Chairman on all corporate governance matters.

The  Company  holds  regular  board  meetings.  The  Directors 
are  responsible  for  formulating,  reviewing  and  approving 
the  Company’s  strategy,  budget  and  major  items  of  capital 
expenditure.  The  directors  have  established 
the  AIM 
Compliance  Committee,  the  Audit  Committee  and  the 
Remuneration  Committee  with  formally  delegated  rules  and 
responsibilities.  

The  Board  believes  that  good  governance  and  a  positive 
culture are crucial to the successful delivery of our strategic 
objectives. Good standards of behaviour start with the Board 
and we are committed to leading by example. The Board are 
also conscious of achieving a more balanced, representative 
and diverse board. This area will continue to be monitored.

Ensuring that the Board are as effective as they can be, has been 
a priority and this will continue. The Board expect members to 
bring with them appropriate behaviours and values to enable 
the Board to operate in a positive and effective manner. The 
Board  is  conscious  of  the  need  to  assess  the  performance 
of  the  Board,  ensuring  it  is  operating  effectively  and  for  the 
benefit  of  all  stakeholders.  Although  no  externally  mediated 
performance  evaluation  took  place  during  the  financial 
year,  the  Chairman  monitors  the  input  of  each  Director  and 
provides feedback during the course of the year to individuals 
on  their  contribution  and  behaviours.  Externally  mediated 
performance  evaluations  will  be  undertaken  periodically 
taking  account  of  responsible  use  of  the  Group's  financial 
resources. 

The Board believes in setting the right tone for the Group and 
seeks to promote a culture that aligns itself with its strategy, 
stakeholder needs and good governance. 

Throughout  the  year,  the  Chairman  and  some  of  the  Non-
Executive Directors have met with staff and visited some of our 
sites, which provided them an opportunity to hear stakeholder 
views on a variety of matters. These visits continue to play an 
invaluable part in understanding how the culture is developing 
and changing throughout the organisation.

Audit Committee

The  Audit  Committee  throughout  the  financial  year  was 
comprised  of  Andrew  Unitt  (Chair),  Annalisa  Jenkins,  Julian 
Hirst  and  Tim  Bunting.  On  12  September  2019,  Tim  Bunting 
stepped  down  from  the  Audit  Committee.  The  Audit 
Committee  determines  and  examines  matters  relating  to 
the  financial  affairs  of  the  Company  including  the  terms  of 
engagement  of  the  Company’s  auditors  and,  in  consultation 
with  the  auditors,  the  scope  of  the  audit.  It  receives  and 
reviews reports from management and the Company’s auditors 
relating  to  the  half  yearly  (if  subject  to  audit)  and  annual 
accounts and the accounting and internal control systems in 
use throughout the Company. The Audit Committee meets at 
least twice a year.

Remuneration Committee

The  Remuneration  Committee  throughout  the  financial 
year  was  comprised  of  Tim  Bunting  (Chair),  Andrew  Unitt, 
Meinhard Schmidt and Carsten Schroeder. The Remuneration 
Committee  reviews  and  makes  recommendations  in  respect 
of  the  Directors’  remuneration  and  benefits  packages, 
including share options and the terms of their appointment. 
The Remuneration Committee also makes recommendations 
to  the  Board  concerning  the  allocation  of  share  options  to 
employees.  The  Remuneration  Committee  meets  at  least 
once a year and otherwise as and when necessary.

Oncimmune Annual Report 2019

28

AIM Compliance Committee 

Directors' remuneration

The  AIM  Compliance  Committee  was  comprised  of  Richard  Sharp  (Chair),  Meinhard  Schmidt  and  Andrew  Unitt.  The  AIM 
Compliance Committee is responsible for reviewing the procedures, resources and controls in place to ensure compliance with 
the  AIM  Rules.  The  AIM  Compliance  Committee  meets  at  least  once  a  year  and  at  such  other  times  as  the  members  of  the 
committee shall agree. 

Directors

The Directors of the Company who served during the year and up to the date of this report were:

Meinhard Schmidt

Non-Executive Chairman

(appointed 9 October 2015)

Geoffrey Neil Hamilton-Fairley Vice-Chairman

(appointed 9 October 2015)

Dr Adam M Hill   

Chief Executive Officer

(appointed 9 April 2018)

Timothy Bunting

Non-Executive Director (Deputy Chairman)

(appointed 9 October 2015)

Richard Sharp

Andrew Unitt

Julian Hirst

Non-Executive Director

(appointed 9 October 2015)

Independent Non-Executive Director  

(appointed 9 October 2015)

Independent Non-Executive Director  

(appointed 23 June 2016)

Carsten Schroeder 

Independent Non-Executive Director  

(appointed 11 October 2016)

Dr Annalisa Jenkins

Senior Independent Non-Executive Director  

(appointed 9 January 2018)

Dr Cheung To

Andrew Millet

Non-Executive Director  

Chief Financial Officer

(appointed 28 September 2018)

(resigned 9 December 2018)

Directors' interests

At 31 May 2019, the Directors and family had the following interests in the Company’s Ordinary shares and options to subscribe 
for shares:

The remuneration paid to or receivable by each person who served as a Director during the year to 31 May 2019 was as follows:   

Meinhard Schmidt

Geoffrey Hamilton-Fairley

Dr Adam M Hill 

Andrew Millet (resigned 9 December 2018)

Timothy Bunting

Richard Sharp

Andrew Unitt

Julian Hirst

Carsten Schroeder

Annalisa Jenkins 

Total

Salary/
fees

Other

Bonus

Pension 

Benefits

31 May 
2019
Total

31 May 
2018
Total

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

75

142

250

83

-

-

18

36

41

36

-

-

-

50

-

-

-

-

-

-

680

50

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4

8

7

-

-

-

-

-

-

19

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

75

146

258

140

-

-

18

36

41

36

69

305

37

100

-

-

18

36

-

15

750

583

Significant shareholdings

As at 31 May 2019, the Company has been notified (or is otherwise aware) of the following interests in 3% or more of the issued 
Ordinary Share capital of the Company:

No. of Ordinary shares

Percentage of share capital

Options

420,370

798,148

396,825

Meinhard Schmidt

31 May 2019

31 May 2018

Shares

-

Options

420,370

Shares

-

Geoffrey Hamilton-Fairley

3,238,070

798,148

3,238,070

Dr Adam M Hill

Andrew Millet (resigned 9 December 2018)

-

-

396,825

 122,593

-

134,954

 122,593

Timothy Bunting

Richard Sharp

Andrew Unitt

Julian Hirst

Carsten Schroeder

Dr Annalisa Jenkins

Dr Cheung To 

2,806,717

4,515,302

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,806,717

4,515,302

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The Company also issued warrants on 26 November 2015 to Geoffrey Hamilton-Fairley to subscribe for 762,500 Ordinary shares 
at a subscription price of 1p per Ordinary share and to Meinhard Schmidt to subscribe for 226,250 Ordinary shares at 1p. These 
warrants had not been exercised at the year end.

Genostics Company Ltd, a private company incorporated in Hong Kong, controlled by Dr Cheung To, acquired 6,410,256 shares 
in the Company.

29

Balderton Capital III, LP 2

Genostics Company Limited 

Richard Sharp *

Ruffer LLP

Geoffrey Hamilton-Fairley *

FIL Investment International

Timothy Bunting #*

Miton Asset Management

University of Nottingham

6,813,196

6,410,256

4,515,302

3,334,239

3,238,070

3,082,635

2,806,717

2,500,000

2,244,527

* Board directors
# Timothy Bunting is a partner of Balderton Capital (UK) LLP the investment adviser to Balderton Capital Partners III, LP

10.77

10.13

7.14

5.27

5.12

4.87

4.44

3.95

3.55

30

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
Directors’ indemnity provisions

Directors’ responsibilities statement

Provision of information to the auditor

The Directors confirm that:

• 

• 

So far as each Director is aware, there is no relevant audit 
information of which the Company's auditor is unaware; 
and

The  Directors  have  taken  all  the  steps  that  they  ought 
to have taken as Directors in order to make themselves 
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish 
that the Company auditor is aware of that information.

Auditor

The  auditor,  Grant  Thornton  UK  LLP,  has  expressed 
willingness to continue in office. In accordance with section 
489(4) of the Companies Act 2006, a resolution to reappoint 
Grant  Thornton  UK  LLP  will  be  proposed  at  the  Annual 
General Meeting.

On behalf of the Board

Dr Adam M Hill   

Director and Chief Executive Officer

4 November 2019

Company registration number: 09818395 (England and Wales)

The  Company  has  maintained  throughout  the  financial  year 
Directors’ and officers’ liability insurance.

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report 
and  the  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  applicable 
law and regulations.

Political donations 

The Company has not made any political donations during the 
year.

Going concern

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared 
on  a  going  concern  basis  and  under  the  historical  cost 
convention. Subsequent to the year end, the Group entered 
into  a  €8.5M  credit  facility  with  IPF  Management  SA.  This 
facility is a four-year term, interest-only for the first 12 months, 
with principal repayments commencing thereafter. The facility 
includes  a  financial  covenant  obligation  which  requires  the 
Group (on a quarterly basis for the term of the facility) to be 
able to demonstrate that it holds a minimum amount of cash 
equal to the next six months of operating cashflow, including 
the amounts required to service the credit facility. In order to 
monitor  compliance  with  this  financial  covenant,  the  Board 
prepares  monthly  financial  accounts  including  a  calculation 
of  covenant  compliance  for  the  following  12  months.  In  the 
event that there is a delay or a reduction in forecast revenues 
or cash receipts, the Group has also identified costs within the 
business which could be reduced within a relatively short time 
period  in  order  to  ensure  the  Group’s  ongoing  compliance 
with the covenant. 

After  considering  the  year  end  cash  position,  tight  financial 
control,  the  availability  of  the  €8.5M  credit  facility  available 
to  the  Group,  and  after  making  appropriate  enquiries  and 
reviewing budgets and profit and cash flow forecasts for the 
foreseeable future (and in any event for a period of at least 12 
months from the approval date of these financial statements), 
the  Directors  have  formed  a  judgement  at  the  time  of 
approving the financial statements that there is a reasonable 
expectation  that  the  Group  has  sufficient  resources  to 
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. 
For  this  reason  the  Directors  consider  the  adoption  of  the 
going  concern  basis  in  preparing  the  Consolidated  financial 
statements is appropriate.

Risk management

Details  of  the  Group’s  financial  risk  management  objectives 
and  policies,  and  exposure  to  price  risk,  credit  risk  and 
liquidity risk are set out in note 24. 

in  accordance  with 

Company  law  requires  the  Directors  to  prepare  financial 
statements  for  each  financial  year.  Under  that  law  the 
Directors  have  elected  to  prepare  the  Group  consolidated 
financial  statements 
International 
Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  adopted  by  the  European 
Union (IFRSs) and elected to prepare the Parent Company's 
financial  statements  under  the  United  Kingdom  Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting 
Standards  and  applicable  laws  including  FRS  101  Reduced 
Disclosure  Framework).  Under  company  law  the  Directors 
must  not  approve  the  financial  statements  unless  they  are 
satisfied  that  they  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  state  of 
affairs and of the profit or loss of the Group and the Parent 
Company for that period.

In preparing each of the Group and Parent Company financial 
statements, the Directors are required to:

• 

Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 
consistently;

•  Make  judgements  and  accounting  estimates  in  the 
financial statements that are reasonable and prudent;

• 

• 

State  whether  applicable 
IFRSs  or  UK  Accounting 
Standards  have  been  followed,  subject  to  any  material 
departures disclosed and explained; and

Prepare  the  financial  statements  on  the  going  concern 
basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group 
and the Parent Company will continue in business.

responsible 

for  keeping  adequate 
The  Directors  are 
accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the 
Parent Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable 
accuracy  at  any  time  the  financial  position  of  the  Parent 
Company and the Group and enable them to ensure that the 
financial  statements  comply  with  the  Companies  Act  2006. 
They  are  also  generally  responsible  for  taking  steps  as  are 
reasonably  open  to  them  to  (i)  safeguard  the  assets  of  the 
Group and (ii) prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  the  maintenance  and 
integrity of the corporate and financial information included 
on  the  Company's  website.  Information  published  on  the 
website is accessible in many countries and legislation in the 
UK governing the preparation and dissemination of financial 
statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

31

32

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019“I had no symptoms 
whatsoever. I had 
stopped smoking for 
over a year when I was 
invited to take part. I 
didn’t think they were 
going to find anything. 
But they did and they 
took it out. I think it’s 
fantastic. It’s saved my 
life and everyone should 
have it.”

Rebecca, 69, Glasgow.

Oncimmune Annual Report 2019

34

Independent auditor’s opinion to the members of 
Oncimmune Holdings plc

Opinion

Our opinion on the financial statements is unmodified

We have audited the financial statements of Oncimmune Holdings plc (the ‘Parent Company’) and its subsidiaries (the 
‘Group’) for the year ended 31 May 2019 , which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the 
Consolidated and Company Statements of Financial Position, the Consolidated and Company Statements of Changes 
in Equity, the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of 
significant  accounting  policies.  The  financial  reporting  framework  that  has  been  applied  in  the  preparation  of  the 
group financial statements is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the 
European Union. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the parent company 
financial  statements  is  applicable  law  and  United  Kingdom  Accounting  Standards,  including  Financial  Reporting 
Standard 101 ‘Reduced Disclosures Framework’ (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

• 

The financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as 
at 31 May 2019 and of the Group’s loss for the year then ended;

The Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European 
Union;

The  Parent  Company  financial  statements  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  United  Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (UK)  (ISAs  (UK))  and  applicable  law.  Our 
responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  ‘Auditor’s  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial 
statements’ section of our report. We are independent of the Group and the Parent Company in accordance with the ethical 
requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied 
to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that 
the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:

The Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; 
or

The Directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant 
doubt about the Group’s or the Parent Company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a 
period of at least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

• 

• 

35

Overview of our audit approach

• 

• 

Overall materiality:  £334,000, which represents 3.9% of the group’s loss before taxation;

Key audit matters were identified as;

- 

- 

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets - group;

Acquisition accounting in respect of Protagen AG may be incorrect - group

Intragroup loans may not be recoverable – parent 

•  We performed full scope audit procedures at Oncimmune Holdings plc, and the two subsidiary undertakings.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to 
fraud) that we identified. These matters included those that had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation 
of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on 
these matters.

Key audit matter – Group

How the matter was addressed in the audit – Group 

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets  
The group has goodwill and intangible assets of £1.58M and 
£1.43M  respectively.  The  majority  of  these  balances  arose 
in the current year on the acquisition of Protagen AG with 
the balance of £0.5M (2018: £0.7M) relating to capitalised 
development expenditure.

There  is  a  risk  that  the  carrying  value  of  goodwill  and 
intangible  asset  may  be  impaired  given  the  group  is 
currently loss making.  

Management  assessed  that  the  acquired  Protagen  AG 
business  will  form  part  of  a  single  CGU  with  its  existing 
business given it cannot generate independent cashflows. 

Management’s  assessment  of  the  recoverability  of  the 
intellectual  property  incorporates  significant  judgements 
and  assumptions,  such  as  rate  of  discount,  timing,  extent 
and probability of future cash flows. 

We  therefore  identified  the  impairment  goodwill  and 
intangible assets as a key audit matter, which was one of the 
most significant assessed risks of material misstatement.

Our audit work included, but was not restricted to: 

•  Assessing  the  appropriateness  of  the  methodology 
applied  by  management  in  their  assessment  of  the 
recoverable  amount  of  goodwill  and  intangible  assets 
by  comparing  it  to  the  group’s  accounting  policy  and 
relevant accounting standards;

•  Obtaining  management’s  calculation  of  recoverable 
amounts  of  intellectual  property  and  evaluating  the 
information  therein  including  performing  arithmetic 
checks for accuracy;

•  Understanding key assumptions made in the model and 
challenging these through consideration of the impact 
of alternative assumptions and comparison against third 
party sources, for example checking assumed numbers 
of cancer patients with external data sources.  

•  Evaluating management’s assessment  that the acquired 
business  forms  part  of  a  single  CGU  with  the  existing 
Oncimmune  business  and  then  cross-checking  the 
carrying  value  of  the  single  CGU  against  the  market 
value of Oncimmune Holdings plc.

The  group’s  accounting  policy  on  impairment  of  goodwill 
and intellectual property is shown in note 2 to the financial 
statements and related disclosures are included in notes 10 
and 12.

Key observations
Our  testing  did  not  identify  material  misstatements  in  the 
recoverable amounts of intellectual property.

36

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements 
Key audit matter – Group

How the matter was addressed in the audit – Group 

Our application of materiality

Acquisition accounting in respect of Protagen AG may be 
incorrect 
In the year, the group acquired the equity of Protagen AG 
for  £1.48M  in  shares  including  deferred  consideration  of 
£0.52M.  The  group  also  issued  shares  with  a  fair  value  of 
£0.90M to settle certain pre-existing liabilities of Protagen 
AG. 

The judgements used in determining the value of a goodwill 
of  £1.58M  and  acquired  intangible  assets  of  £0.92M  and 
the  allocation  between  these  assets  could,  if  performed 
inaccurately, lead to a material misstatement. 

Management performed a provisional purchase allocation, 
fair  valuing  the  assets  and  liabilities  acquired.  There  is 
significant  judgement  and  complexity  involved  in  the 
allocation of excess consideration over net assets acquired 
between  separable 
intangible  assets  and  remaining 
goodwill.  Management  valued  the  intellectual  property 
acquired  using  a  discounted  cash  flow  approach  which 
included judgements in relation to revenues, royalty rates, 
costs and discount rates. 

Due  to  the  inherent  uncertainty  and  key  assumptions 
involved  in  determining  the  accurate  allocation  between 
acquired  intangible  assets  and  goodwill,  we  therefore 
identified the valuation of intangible assets on recognition 
of  the  acquired  businesses  as  a  significant  risk,  which 
was one of the most significant assessed risks of material 
misstatement.

Our audit work included, but was not restricted to: 

•  Reviewing  the  signed  purchase  agreement  to  assess 
management’s identification of the assets and liabilities 
acquired and to agree shares issued and to be issued as 
part of the purchase consideration.

•  Assessing  the  provisional  fair  value  adjustments  made 
in  the  purchase  accounting  including  the  valuation  of 
goodwill,  intangible  assets  and  the  Qiagen  loan.  We 
considered  management’s  methodology  including  key 
assumptions used against the requirements of IFRS3 and;
•  Used our valuation experts to help assess and challenge 
the  appropriateness  of  assumptions,  including  royalty 
and  discount  rates,  in  management’s  valuation  of 
intangible  assets.  We  checked  the  discount  rates  and 
royalty  rates  against  those  of  comparable  market 
transactions; 

•  Use  of  our  technical  accounting  experts  to  assess  the 
accounting for the various components of the purchase 
consideration; and

•  Evaluating  the  related  disclosures  included  in  the 

financial statements for compliance with IFRS3.

The  group’s  accounting  policy  on  the  acquisition 
accounting in respect of Protagen AG is shown in note 
2 to the financial statements and related disclosures are 
included in notes 10 and 12. 

Key observations
Our  work  indicated  that  management’s  provisional 
purchase  price  allocation  was  appropriate  and  in 
accordance with IFRS3. 

Intragroup loans may not be recoverable 
The company has loans due from subsidiary companies of 
£26.2M (2018: £23.5M). There is a risk that intragroup loans 
may not be recoverable as a result of subsidiary companies 
incurring losses.

Management’s  assessment  of 
recoverability  of 
intragroup  loans  incorporated  significant  judgements  and 
assumptions,  such  as  timing,  extent  and  probability  of 
future cash flows.

the 

We therefore identified the impairment of intragroup loans 
as a key audit matter, which was one of the most significant 
assessed risks of material misstatement.

Our audit work included, but was not restricted to: 

•  assessing  of  the  appropriateness  of  the  methodology 
applied  by  management  in  their  assessment  of  the 
recoverable  amount  of  intragroup  loans  by  comparing 
it  to  the  group’s  accounting  policy  and  relevant 
accounting standards;

•  obtaining  and  assessing  management’s  evaluation  of 
the  recoverable  amounts  of  intragroup  loans  including 
reviewing  the  impairment  provisions  and  net  asset 
values of components that have intercompany debt;
the  potential  sources  of 

income  and 

•  assessing 

management’s expectations of recoverability.

•  checking the implied value of management’s forecasts 

against the market valuation of the business; and

•  checking  that  intragroup  loans  have  been  reconciled 
and confirming and there are no material differences.

The group’s accounting policy on intragroup loans is shown 
in note 2 to the financial statements and related disclosures 
are  included  in  note  4  to  the  parent  company’s  financial 
statements. 

Key observations
Our  testing  indicated  that  the  loans  from  the  subsidiaries 
are recoverable.

We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that makes it probable that the economic 
decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced. We use materiality in determining the nature, 
timing and extent of our audit work and in evaluating the results of that work.

Materiality was determined as follows:

Materiality measure

Group

Parent

Financial statements as a whole

£334,000  which  is  3.9%  of  group’s 
loss  before  tax.  This  benchmark  is 
considered  the  most  appropriate  as 
the  group  is  currently  loss  making 
and  does  not  generate  significant 
revenues. 

for 

the  current  year 
Materiality 
is  higher  than  the 
level  that  we 
determined  for  the  year  ended  31 
May 2018 to reflect an increase in the 
group’s loss before tax.

is 

1%  of 

£301,000  which 
the 
company’s net assets. This benchmark 
is considered the most appropriate as 
the  entity  is  a  holding  company  with 
no  revenue  and  bears  group  related 
expenses.

for 

the  current  year 
Materiality 
is  higher  than  the 
level  that  we 
determined for the year ended 31 May 
2018  as  materiality  was  based  on  5% 
of company’s loss before tax in 31 May 
2018.

Performance materiality used to drive 
the extent of our testing

70% of financial statement 
materiality as compared to 75% 
in 31 May 2018 to reflect a wider 
shareholder base in the current year.

50% of financial statement 
materiality compared to 75% in 31 
May 2018 as there are material group 
loans and a risk around impairment 
of these loans has been identified.

We  also  determine  a  lower  level  of 
specific  materiality  for  certain  areas 
such  as  directors’  remuneration  and 
related party transactions.  

We  also  determine  a  lower  level  of 
specific  materiality  for  certain  areas 
such  as  directors’  remuneration  and 
related party transactions. 

Communication  of  misstatements  to 
the audit committee

£16,700  and  misstatements  below 
that  threshold  that, 
in  our  view, 
reporting  on  qualitative 
warrant 
grounds.

£15,100 and misstatements below that 
threshold  that,  in  our  view,  warrant 
reporting on qualitative grounds.

The  graph  below  illustrates  how  performance  materiality  interacts  with  our  overall  materiality  and  the  tolerance  for  potential 
uncorrected misstatements.

Overall materiality - Group

70%

Overall materiality - Parent

50%

30%

50%

Performance materiality

Tolerance for potential uncorrected mis-statements

Key audit matter – Parent 

How the matter was addressed in the audit – Parent

Specific materiality

37

38

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statementsAn overview of the scope of our audit

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

Our audit approach was a risk-based approach founded on a thorough understanding of the business and its operations. We took 
into account the size and risk profile of the group and each component, any changes in the business and other factors when 
determining the level of work to be performed at each entity, which in particular included the following considerations:

• 

• 

An  evaluation  by  the  group  audit  team  of  identified  components  to  assess  the  significance  of  that  component  and  to 
determine the planned audit response based on a measure of materiality. Significance of each component was determined 
as a percentage of the group’s total assets, revenues and profit/(loss) before taxation; 

The group comprises of four components, Oncimmune Holdings plc, Oncimmune Limited, Oncimmune LLC (based in the 
USA)  and  Protagen  AG  (based  in  Germany),  all  assessed  to  be  significant  components  based  on  the  materiality  of  their 
contributions to the group loss before taxation; 

•  We undertook substantive testing on significant transactions, balances and disclosures, the extent of which was based on 
various factors such as our overall assessment of risks, knowledge of the business and overall assessment of the control 
environment. Our audit approach is consistent with that for the prior year; 

•  We  performed  procedures  on  the  three  pre-exsting  Oncimmune  components  testing  100%  of  revenues  and  assets  were 
included within the population we tested through full-scope audit procedures; audit work on Protagen AG was tested by a 
component auditor

•  We performed a site visit to the Oncimmune LLC premises in the USA and held discussions with the component auditors of 

Protagen AG in Germany. 

•  Work around the acquisition accounting of Protagen AG in the year, introduced a significant risk and key audit matter on the 

valuation of intangible assets on recognition of the acquired businesses;

• 

Our audit approach in the current year for all financial statement line items was consistent with the prior year in that it was 
substantive in nature. 

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual 
report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not 
cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, 
we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of 
the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Our opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 is unmodified

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

• 

• 

The information given in the strategic report and the Directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial 
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

The strategic report and the Directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report under the Companies Act 2006

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course 
of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report 
to you if, in our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

Adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 
received from branches not visited by us; or

The Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

Certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or

•  We have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of Directors for the financial statements

As explained more fully in the Directors’ responsibilities statement on page 31, the Directors are responsible for the preparation 
of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due 
to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent Company’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no 
realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  statements  as  a  whole  are  free  from  material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or 
in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these 
financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 
website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to 
state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for 
the opinions we have formed.

Adrian Bennett

Senior Statutory Auditor
for and on behalf of Grant Thornton UK LLP
Statutory Auditor, Chartered Accountants
Cambridge

4 November 2019

39

40

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Consolidated statement of financial position

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross loss

Other income

Administrative expenses

Research and development expenses

Share based payment charges

Operating loss

Finance income

Finance expense

Loss before income tax

Income tax 

Year to 31 May 
2019

Year to 31 May 
2018

£’000

Total

171

(1,030)

£’000

Total

240

(917)

(859)

(677)

49

(5,873)

(1,500)

(406)

(7,730)

-

(4,759)

(800)

(138)

(5,697)

(8,589)

(6,374)

52

(11)

48

(16)

(8,548)

(6,342)

536

-

Notes

4

4

5

8

8

9

Loss for the financial year

(8,012)

(6,342)

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss,  
net of tax

Currency translation differences

(51)

(23)

Loss after tax and total comprehensive income for the year 
attributable to equity holders

(8,033)

(6,365)

Basic and diluted loss per share

23

(12.97p)

(11.41p)

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

41

31 May 
2019

31 May 
2018

Notes

£’000

£’000

Assets

Non-current assets

Goodwill

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Current assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Equity and liabilities

Equity

Capital and reserves attributable to the equity holders 

Share capital

Share premium

Other reserves

Merger reserve

Foreign currency translation reserve

Own shares

Retained earnings

Total equity

Non-current liabilities

Other liabilities

Deferred tax

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Other statutory liabilities

Total liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

10

12

11

14

13

15

19

17

25

16

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
The financial statements were approved by the board on 4 November 2019. 

Dr Adam M Hill
Director and Chief Executive Officer

1,578

1,432

422

3,432

292

349

5,358

5,999

9,431

633

31,382

3,295

31,736

95

(1,926)

-

671

201

872

295

291

12,953

13,539

14,411

616

30,952

2,325

30,787

146

(1,926)

(57,350)

(49,338)

7,865

13,562

350

156

506

1,011

49

1,060

1,566

9,431

-

-

-

808

41

849

849

14,411

42

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements 
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Consolidated statement of cash flows 

Share
capital

Share
premium

Other
reserves

Merger
 reserve

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve

Own
Shares

Retained
earnings

Total

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Cash flows from operating activities

Year to 31 May 
2019

Year to 31 May 
2018

Notes

£’000

£’000

(8,548)

(6,342)

As at 1 June 2017

510

16,273

2,187

30,787

169

(1,926)

(42,996)

5,004

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive 
income:

Currency translation 
differences

Total comprehensive 
income

Transactions with owners:

Shares issued during the 
year

-

-

-

-

-

-

106

14,679

-

-

-

-

Share option charge

-

-

138

-

-

-

-

-

-

(23)

(23)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(6,342)

(6,342)

-

(23)

(6,342)

(6,365)

-

-

14,785

138

As at 31 May 2018

616

30,952

2,325

30,787

146

(1,926)

(49,338)

13,562

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive 
income:

Currency translation 
differences

Total comprehensive 
income

Transactions with owners:

Shares issued on  
debt settlement

Shares issued on 
acquisition

Share option charge 

-

-

-

6

11

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

430

195

-

-

-

-

-

-

369

949

406

-

-

(51)

(51)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(8,012)

(8,012)

-

(51)

-

-

-

631

1,329

406

As at 31 May 2019

633

31,382

3,295

31,736

95

(1,926)

(57,350)

7,865

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

43

Loss before income tax

Adjusted by:

Depreciation and amortisation

Share based payment charge

Interest received

Interest expense

Exchange movement

Changes in working capital:

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Cash used by operations

Interest paid

Interest received

Income tax received

Net cash used by operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

(8,012)

(8,063)

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

10

Development expenditure capitalised

Cash received from obtaining subsidiary

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from share issue

Cost of share issue

Repayment of long term borrowings

Net cash(used in)/generated from financing activities

Movement in cash attributable to foreign exchange

Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

15

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

239

406

(52)

11

(53)

120

(11)

(48)

180

138

(48)

16

(23)

28

(30)

(52)

(7,936)

(6,133)

(11)

52

536

(16)

48

-

(7,359)

(6,101)

(183)

(10)

30

(163)

-

(70)

-

(70)

(3)

(7,595)

12,953

5,358

(31)

(281)

-

(312)

14,785

-

(502)

14,283

8

7,878

5,075

12,953

44

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements

1. General information

‘Company’) 

Oncimmune  Holdings  plc  (the 
limited 
company incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales. 
The  registered  office  of  the  Company  is  Clinical  Sciences 
Building, City Hospital, Hucknall Road, Nottingham, NG5 1PB. 
The registered company number is 09818395.

is  a 

is  the  development  and 
The  Group’s  principal  activity 
commercialisation  of  technologies  that  enable  cancer 
diagnosis. 

The  Directors  of  Oncimmune  Holdings  plc  are  responsible 
for  the  financial  information  and  contents  of  the  financial 
information. 

2. Accounting policies

The  principal  accounting  policies  applied  in  the  preparation 
of  the  consolidated  financial  information  are  set  out  below. 
These  policies  have  been  consistently  applied  to  all  years 
presented, unless otherwise stated.

Basis of preparation

The Group has prepared its consolidated financial statements 
in  accordance  with 
International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards  (IFRSs)  as  adopted  in  the  European  Union,  IFRIC 
Interpretations  and  the  Companies  Act  2006  applicable  to 
companies reporting under IFRS.

The Company was incorporated on 9 October 2015 and was 
re-registered  as  a  public  limited  company  on  14  December 
2015.  On  23  November  2015,  a  group  re-organisation  was 
completed, by means of a share for share exchange, as result 
of  which  the  newly  incorporated  company,  Oncimmune 
Holdings plc, became the Parent Company of the Group.

The  companies  involved  in  the  above  share  for  share 
exchange  have  not  previously  been  presented 
in  the 
consolidated  financial  statements  of  a  single  legal  entity. 
However,  the  underlying  business  was  ultimately  controlled 
and managed by the same parties before and after the share 
for  share  exchange  and  that  control  was  not  transitory.  The 
transactions  outlined  above,  therefore,  meet  the  definition 
of  a  common  control  transaction  in  accordance  with  IFRS  3 
Business Combinations.

IFRS  does  not  provide  any  specific  guidance  on  accounting 
for  common  control  transactions  and  IFRS  3  excludes 
common  control  transactions  from  its  scope;  therefore  the 
Directors  have  selected  an  accounting  policy  in  accordance 

45

with paragraphs 10-12 of IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes 
in  Accounting  Estimates  and  Errors.  The  consolidated  entity 
meets  the  definition  of  a  group  reconstruction  under  FRS 
102  19,27  and  has  therefore  been  accounted  for  under 
the  principals  of  merger  accounting  as  outlined  in  FRS 
102,  paragraphs  19.29  –  19.33,  merger  accounting.  The 
consolidated  financial  statements  have  therefore  been 
prepared  as  if  Oncimmune  Limited  and  its  subsidiaries  had 
been  held  by  Oncimmune  Holdings  plc  from  inception  and 
therefore the results and position of Oncimmune Limited have 
been reflected in the comparatives. 

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  accordance  with 
IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. 
It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the 
process  of  applying  the  Group's  accounting  policies.  The 
areas involving a high degree of judgement or complexity, or 
areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the 
consolidated financial statements, are disclosed in note 3.

Going concern

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared 
on  a  going  concern  basis  and  under  the  historical  cost 
convention. Subsequent to the year end, the Group entered 
into  a  €8.5M  credit  facility  with  IPF  Management  SA.  This 
facility is a four-year term, interest-only for the first 12 months, 
with principal repayments commencing thereafter. The facility 
includes  a  financial  covenant  obligation  which  requires  the 
Group (on a quarterly basis for the term of the facility) to be 
able to demonstrate that it holds a minimum amount of cash 
equal to the next six months’ of operating cashflow, including 
the amounts required to service the credit facility. In order to 
monitor  compliance  with  this  financial  covenant,  the  Board 
prepares  monthly  financial  accounts  including  a  calculation 
of  covenant  compliance  for  the  following  12  months.  In  the 
event that there is a delay or a reduction in forecast revenues 
or cash receipts, the Group has also identified costs within 
the  business  which  could  be  reduced  within  a  relatively 
short  time  period  in  order  to  ensure  the  Group’s  ongoing 
compliance with the covenant. 

After considering the year end cash position, the availability 
of  the  €8.5M  credit  facility  available  to  the  Group,  and  after 
making  appropriate  enquiries  and  reviewing  budgets  and 
profit and cash flow forecasts for the foreseeable future (and in 
any event for a period of at least 12 months from the approval 
date of these financial statements), the Directors have formed 
a judgement at the time of approving the financial statements 
that  there  is  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the  Group  has 
sufficient  resources  to  continue  in  operational  existence  for 
the foreseeable future. For this reason the Directors consider 
the  adoption  of  the  going  concern  basis  in  preparing  the 
Consolidated  financial  statements  is  appropriate.  The  future 
prospects  of  the  business  has  been  further  detailed  in  the 
Strategic Report.

The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in 
Sterling  and  have  been  rounded  to  the  nearest  thousand 
(£’000).

Standards, amendments and 
interpretations to existing standards

Standards,  amendments  and  interpretations 
to existing standards adopted by the Group in 
these financial statements.

During the year, the Group adopted the following standards 
effective from 1 June 2019:

IFRS 15

IFRS  15  provides  a  single,  principles  based  five-step  model 
to  be  applied  to  all  sales  contracts  based  on  the  transfer  of 
control of goods and services to customers. The major change 
is  the  requirement  to  identify  and  assess  the  satisfaction  of 
delivery of each performance obligation in contracts in order 
to recognise revenue.

Following  an  assessment  of  the  financial  impact  of  the 
changes  required  from  the  adoption  of  this  new  standard, 
there  is  no  material  change  to  the  Consolidated  Income 
Statement of the Group.

There have been no material restatements to the prior period 
as a result of this implementation.

IFRS 9

IFRS  9  is  based  on  the  concept  that  financial  assets  should 
be classified and measured at fair value, with changes in fair 
value recognised in profit and loss as they arise (FVPL), unless 
restrictive  criteria  are  met  for  classifying  and  measuring  the 
asset  at  either  Amortized  Cost  or  Fair  Value  through  Other 
Comprehensive  Income  (FVOCI).  The  financial  assets  which 
the Group holds are trade receivables, for which changes to 
the fair value are posted to the income statement. Similarly, 
any changes to the fair value of the forward contracts in place 
at  the  period  end  are  also  posted  to  the  income  statement. 
There have been no material restatements to the prior period 
as a result of this implementation.

Standards, amendments and interpretations 
to existing standards that are not yet effective 
and have not been early adopted by the 
Group in these financial statements

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, certain 
new  standards,  amendments  and  interpretations  to  existing 
standards have been published but are not yet effective. The 
Group has not early adopted any of these pronouncements. 
The new standards, amendments and interpretations that are 
expected to be relevant to the Group’s financial statements in 
the future are as follows:

Standard/interpretation

Content

Applicable for financial years 
beginning on/after 

IFRS 16

IFRS 9

IFRIC 23

IAS 28

IAS 19

Leases

Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation 
(Amendments)

Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments

Long term Interest in Associates and Joint Ventures 
(Amendments)

Plan Amendment, Curtailment or Settlement
(Amendments)

Amendment to References to Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards

IFRS 17

IFRS 3

IAS 1, IAS8

Insurance Contracts

Definition of a Business (Amendments)

Definition of Material (Amendments)

Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2015 – 2017 Cycle – Various standards

•   Amendment to IFRS 3

•   Amendment to IFRS 11

•   Amendment to IAS 12

•   Amendment to IAS 23

1 January 2019

1 January 2019

1 January 2019

1 January 2019

1 January 2019

1 January 2020

1 January 2021

1 January 2020

1 January 2020

1 January 2019

1 January 2019

1 January 2019

1 January 2019

1 January 2019

46

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements 
The  effective  dates  stated  above  are  those  given  in  the 
original  IASB/IFRIC  standards  and  interpretations.  As  the 
Group prepares its financial statements in accordance with 
IFRS as adopted by the European Union (EU), the application 
of  new  standards  and  interpretations  will  be  subject  to 
their  having  been  endorsed  for  use  in  the  EU  via  the  EU 
endorsement mechanism.

The  Directors  expect  that  the  adoption  of  the  standards 
listed  above,  other  than  IFRS  16,  will  not  have  a  material 
impact  on  the  financial  information  of  the  Group  in  future 
reporting periods.

IFRS 16

IFRS 16 will replace IAS 17 for accounting periods commencing 
on  or  after  1  January  2019  and  from  the  perspective  of  the 
Group  as  lessee  will  require  (subject  to  certain  practical 
expedients)  most  of  the  Group’s  lease  obligations  to  be 
reflected  on  balance  sheet  with  a  corresponding  asset 
reflecting  the  right  to  use  the  underlying  leased  asset. 
Management  are  currently  performing  a  detailed  review  of 
the Group’s lease arrangements and are deciding on how IFRS 
16  will  be  implemented  and  are  considering  which  practical 
expedients might apply and whether or not the standard will 
be implemented on a full or partial retrospective basis. The full 
impact of IFRS 16 is therefore not yet known but is limited to 
the operating leases with regards to the land and buildings as 
indicated in note 18 of the financial statements. 

Revenue

IFRS  15  provides  a  single,  principles  based  five-step  model 
to  be  applied  to  all  sales  contracts  based  on  the  transfer  of 
control of goods and services to customers. The major change 
is  the  requirement  to  identify  and  assess  the  satisfaction  of 
delivery of each performance obligation in contracts in order 
to recognise revenue.

The  amount  shown  as  revenue 
in  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income comprises royalties and the provision 
of  medical  testing  services,  in  the  US  and  other  markets, 
including the UK.

Revenue is recognised at a point in time or over time, when 
(or  as)  the  Group  satisfies  performance  obligations  by 
transferring  the  goods  to  its  customers  at  the  fair  value  of 
the  consideration  received  or  receivable  and  excludes  intra-
Group sales, value added tax and trade discounts. 

Royalty  income  is  recognised  when  the  tests  to  which  the 
royalty licences relate are completed by third parties.

Amounts  receivable  in  respect  of  the  provision  of  medical 
testing  services  are  recognised  when  these  services  are 
delivered.

There have been no material restatements to the prior period 
as a result of this implementation.

Goodwill

Goodwill  represents  the  excess  of  the  fair  value  of  the 
consideration  over  the  fair  values  of  the  identifiable  net 
tangible  and  intangible  assets  acquired  and  is  allocated  to 
cash generating units.

Under  IFRS  3  “Business  Combinations”,  goodwill  arising  on 
acquisitions  is  not  subject  to  amortisation  but  is  subject  to 
annual  impairment  testing.  Any  impairment  is  recognised 
immediately in the statement of comprehensive income and 
is not subsequently reversed.

Other Intangible Assets

Other  intangible  assets  acquireds  separately  are  capitalised 
at  cost  and  on  a  business  combinationare  capitalised  at  fair 
value at the date of acquisition.  Following initial recognition, 
an  intangible  asset  is  held  at  cost  less  accumumated 
amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Research and development 

Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense 
in the period in which it is incurred.

Development  expenditure,  where  it  meets  certain  criteria 
(given below), is capitalised and amortised on a straight-line 
basis  over  its  useful  life  which  is  currently  five  years.  Asset 
lives are subject to regular review and an impairment exercise 
carried out at least once a year. Where no internally-generated 
intangible asset can be recognised, development expenditure 
is written-off in the period in which it is incurred.

An intangible asset arising from development is recognised if, 
and only if, the Group can demonstrate the following:

•  The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset 

so that it will be available for use or sale;

•  The intention to complete the intangible asset and use or 

sell it;

•  The ability to sell or use the intangible asset;

•  How  the  intangible  asset  will  generate  probable  future 
economic  benefits.  Among  other  things,  the  group  can 
demonstrate  the  existence  of  a  market  for  the  output  of 
the intangible asset or the intangible asset itself or, if it is to 
be used internally, the usefulness of the intangible asset;

•  The availability of adequate technical, financial and other 
resources to complete the development and to use of sell 
the intangible asset;

•  The ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable 

to the intangible asset during its development. 

reviewed 

The  Group  has 
research  and  development 
expenditure,  to  determine  whether  any  of  that  spend  could 
qualify  as  development  expenditure  which  satisfies  the 
requirements  for  capitalisation  set  out  above.  As  a  result, 
£10,000  (2018:  £281,240)  of  development  expenditure  has 
been capitalised.

Property, plant and equipment

Property,  plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  historic  cost, 
including  expenditure  that 
is  directly  attributable  to 
the  acquired  item,  less  accumulated  depreciation  and 
impairment losses.

Depreciation  is  calculated  on  a  straight  line  basis  over  the 
deemed useful life of an asset and is applied to the cost less 
any  residual  value.  The  asset  classes  are  depreciated  on  a 
straight line basis over the following periods:

Laboratory equipment

Office equipment 

Computer equipment

3 – 7 years

3 – 7 years

3 – 4 years

The  carrying  value  of  the  property,  plant  and  equipment  is 
compared to the higher of value in use and the fair value less 
costs  to  sell.  If  the  carrying  value  exceeds  the  higher  of  the 
value in use and fair value less the costs to sell the asset then 
the asset is impaired and its value reduced by recognising an 
impairment in profit or loss.

Impairment testing of non-current assets 

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped 
at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable 
cash  flows  (cash-generating  units).  As  a  result,  some  assets 
are  tested  individually  for  impairment  and  some  are  tested 
at cash-generating unit level. Those intangible assets not yet 
available  for  use  and  goodwill  are  tested  for  impairment  at 
least  annually.  All  other  individual  assets  or  cash-generating 
units are tested for impairment whenever events or changes 
in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not 
be recoverable.

An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by  which 
the asset's or cash-generating unit's carrying amount exceeds 
its  recoverable  amount.  The  recoverable  amount  is  the 
higher of fair value, reflecting market conditions less costs to 
sell,  and  value  in  use  based  on  an  internal  discounted  cash 
flow  evaluation.  All  assets  are  subsequently  reassessed  for 
indications  that  an  impairment  loss  previously  recognised 
may no longer exist.

Inventories

Inventory  is  carried  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  net  realisable 
value  after  making  due  allowance  for  obsolete  and  slow 
moving stock. Net realisable value is calculated based on the 
revenue from sale in the normal course of business less any 
costs to sell.

Leased assets

In accordance with IAS 17 Leases, the economic ownership 
of  a  leased  asset  is  transferred  to  the  lessee  if  the  lessee 
bears  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  related  to  the 
ownership  of  the  leased  asset.  The  related  asset  is  then 
recognised  at  the  inception  of  the  lease  at  the  fair  value 
of  the  leased  asset  or,  if  lower,  the  present  value  of  the 
minimum lease payments plus incidental payments, if any. 

All other leases are treated as operating leases. Payments on 
operating lease agreements are recognised as an expense on 
a straight-line basis. Associated costs, such as maintenance 
and  insurance,  are  expensed  as  incurred.  Lease  incentives 
received  are  recognised  in  the  consolidated  statement  of 
comprehensive  income  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the 
lease term. 

Taxation

Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current 
and deferred tax. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income 
for the year, using current rates, and any adjustments to the 
tax  payable  in  respect  of  previous  years.  In  so  far  as  Group 
companies are entitled to UK tax credits on qualifying research 
and development expenditure, such amounts are recognised 
when received. 

Deferred  taxation  is  provided  on  all  temporary  differences 
between  the  carrying  amount  of  the  assets  and  liabilities  in 
the financial statements and the tax base. Deferred tax assets 
are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future 
taxable profits will be available against which the temporary 
difference  can  be  utilised.  Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities 
are  not  discounted.  Deferred  tax  is  determined  using  the 
tax  rates  that  have  been  enacted  or  substantially  enacted 
by  the  balance  sheet  date,  and  are  expected  to  apply  when 
the deferred tax liability is settled or the deferred tax asset is 
realised.

Deferred  tax  is  provided  on  temporary  differences  arising 
on  investments  in  subsidiaries  except  where  the  timing  of 
the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the 
Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future.

Tax  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss,  except  where  it  relates 
to  items  recognised  directly  in  equity,  in  which  case  it  is 
recognised in equity.

47

48

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements 
 
Share based compensation

Segmental reporting

Financial liabilities

Foreign currencies

Equity-settled  share-based  payments  are  recognised  as  an 
expense in profit or loss, based on the fair value of the option 
at the date of grant. Such costs are spread over the vesting 
period, adjusted for the best available estimate of the number 
of  share  options  expected  to  vest,  with  a  corresponding 
credit  to  equity,  net  of  deferred  tax  where  applicable. 
Such  adjustments  are  only  made  in  respect  of  non-market 
performance  vesting  conditions.  No  adjustment  is  made  to 
the expense recognised in prior periods if fewer share options 
ultimately  are  exercised  than  originally  estimated.  Vesting 
conditions relate to continuing employment.

On  the  re-organisation 
in  November  2015  the  existing 
Oncimmune  Limited  schemes  were  rolled  over  into  the 
2015  Oncimmune  Holdings  plc  scheme  with  Oncimmune 
Holdings plc taking on the obligation for the exercise of the 
options.  Modification  accounting  was  performed  resulting 
in the incremental fair value at the date of the modification 
being calculated. The incremental fair value is the excess of 
the fair value of the award immediately after the modification 
over  the  fair  value  immediately  before  the  modification. 
Where there was an incremental fair value this was charged 
over the remainder of the vesting period, together with the 
original  charge  relating  to  the  grant  date  of  the  original 
reward. Recognition of a cost of investment in Oncimmune 
Holdings  plc  and  a  corresponding  reserve  in  respect  of 
the  fair  value  of  the  options  rolled  over  was  considered, 
however  no  investment  was  recognised  as  the  amount  was 
not considered material.

Where  the  granting  of  share  options  has  coincided  with  the 
issue of shares, for cash, to third party investors, the fair value 
of such options is based on the issue price for those shares 
which is considered to be an arm's length value.

Employee benefit trust

Assets, other than shares, held by the Oncimmune Limited's 
Employee  Benefit  Trust  (EBT)  are  included  in  the  Group's 
balance  sheet  under  the  appropriate  heading.  Shares  in 
the  company  held  by  the  EBT  are  disclosed  as  a  deduction 
from  shareholder's  funds  and  dividend  income  is  excluded 
in arriving at profit before tax and deducted from aggregate 
dividends  paid  and  proposed.  Reflecting  the  substance  of 
these  arrangements  any  amounts  which  the  trustees  of  the 
EBT  may  resolve,  pursuant  to  their  discretionary  powers,  to 
pay to any beneficiaries of the EBT are charged to the profit or 
loss account only when paid, subject to statutory deductions.

Operating  segments  are  reported  in  a  manner  consistent 
with  the  internal  reporting  provided  to  the  main  decision-
making body of the Group, which collectively comprises the 
Executive  Directors.  The  Executive  Directors  are  responsible 
for allocating the resources and assessing the performance of 
the operating segments.

Exceptional items

Exceptional items are treated as such if the matters are non-
recurring, material and fall outside of the operating activities 
of the Group.

Government grants

Government grants receivable are recognised on receipts of 
cash. Related expenditure is recognised as it occurs. 

Financial instruments

Financial instruments are assigned to their different categories 
by  management  on  initial  recognition,  depending  on  the 
contractual arrangements.

Financial assets

The Group’s financial assets comprise trade and certain other 
receivables as well as cash and cash equivalents. 

Financial  assets  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes 
a  party  to  the  contractual  provisions  of  the  instrument  and 
are  recognised  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at 
amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method  less  any 
provision for expected credit losses, based on the receivable 
ageing,  previous  experience  with  the  debtor  and  known 
market intelligence. Any change in their value is recognised in 
the statement of comprehensive income.

Derecognition  of  financial  assets  occurs  when  the  rights 
to  receive  cash  flows  from  the  investments  expire  or  are 
transferred  and  substantially  all  of  the  risks  and  rewards  of 
ownership have been transferred. An assessment for expected 
credit losses is undertaken at least at each balance sheet date.

Monetary  assets  and  liabilities  in  foreign  currencies  are 
translated into Sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the 
statement of financial position date. Transactions in foreign 
currencies are translated into Sterling at the rate of exchange 
ruling  at  the  date  of  the  transaction.  Exchange  differences 
are  taken  into  account  in  arriving  at  the  operating  profit.  
The  functional  currency  of  the  Group  and  Parent  Company 
is £’000.

The financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are translated 
at  the  rate  of  exchange  ruling  at  the  statement  of  financial 
position  date.  The  exchange  differences  arising  from  the 
retranslation  of  the  opening  net  investment  in  subsidiaries 
are  taken  directly  to  reserves.  Where  exchange  differences 
result  from  the  translation  of  foreign  currency  contingent 
considerations  raised  to  acquire  foreign  assets  (including 
equity  investments)  they  are  taken  to  reserves  and  offset 
against  differences  arising  from  the  translation  of  those 
assets. All other exchange differences are dealt with through 
the statement of comprehensive income. 

The  Group’s 
consideration and trade and other payables.

financial 

liabilities  comprise  contingent 

Financial  liabilities  are  initially  recognised  at  the  fair  value 
of  the  consideration  received  net  of  issue  costs.  After 
initial  recognition  contingent  considerations  are  measured 
at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method.  All 
interest-related  charges  are  included  in  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income line item “finance expense”. Financial 
liabilities are derecognised when the obligation to settle the 
amount is removed.

Warrants to purchase shares 

Warrants to purchase shares that do not meet the definition 
of  equity 
instruments  are  accounted  for  as  derivative 
liabilities. The valuation is performed at inception and at each 
subsequent  reporting  with  movements  recognised  in  the 
profit or loss.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and deposits 
held  on  call,  together  with  other  short  term  highly  liquid 
investments  which  are  not  subject  to  significant  changes  in 
value and have original maturities of less than three months.

Equity

Equity comprises the following:

•  Share capital: the nominal value of equity shares;

•  Share  premium:  includes  any  premium  received  on  the 
sale  of  shares.  Any  transaction  costs  associated  with  the 
issuing of shares are deducted from share premium, net of 
any income tax benefits;

•  Own shares;

•  Other  reserves: 

includes  accumulated  share  based 
payment  expense  and  equity  portion  of  contingent 
consideration;

•  Profit and loss account: retained profits;

•  Foreign  currency  translation  reserve:  differences  arising 
from translation of investments in overseas subsidiaries;

•  Merger  reserve:  The  merger  reserve  represents  the 
difference  between 
the  parent  company’s  cost  of 
investment  and  a  subsidiary's  share  capital  and  share 
premium.  The  merger  reserve  includes  (i)  amounts  that 
arose on a group reconstruction in 2015 as described in the 
basis of preparation and (ii) amounts arising from merger 
relief  applied  on  the  acquisition  of  Protagen  Diagnostics 
AG in 2019

49

50

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements 
  
3. Accounting estimates and 
judgements

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  under  IFRS  requires 
the  Group  to  make  estimates  and  judgements  that  affect 
the  application  of  policies  and  reported  amounts.  Estimates 
and  judgements  are  based  on  historical  experience  and 
other factors including expectations of future events that are 
believed  to  be  reasonable  under  the  circumstances.  Actual 
results may differ from these estimates.

The  estimates  and  judgements  which  have  a  significant  risk 
of  causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amount  of 
assets and liabilities are discussed below:

Useful lives of depreciable assets

Management  reviews  the  useful  lives  of  depreciable  assets 
at  each  reporting  date.  At  the  reporting  date  management 
assesses that the useful lives represent the expected utility of 
the assets to the Group. Actual results, however, may vary due 
to unforeseen events. 

Inventory provision

Inventory provisions are based on an estimate of the realisable 
value of the inventory items.

Impairment

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the 
asset's or cash generating unit's carrying amount exceeds its 
recoverable  amount.  To  determine  the  recoverable  amount, 
management estimates expected future cash flows from each 
cash-generating unit and determines a suitable discount rate 
in  order  to  calculate  the  present  value  of  those  cash  flows. 
In  the  process  of  measuring  expected  future  cash  flows 
management  makes  assumptions  about  future  operating 
results.  These  assumptions  relate  to  future  events  and 
circumstances.  In  most  cases,  determining  the  applicable 
discount rate involves estimating the appropriate adjustment 
to  market  risk  and  the  appropriate  adjustment  to  asset-
specific risk factors.

Capitalisation of development costs

Development  expenditure,  where  it  meets  certain  criteria 
per IAS 38 Intangible Assets, is capitalised and amortised on 
a straight-line basis over its useful life. Asset lives are subject 
to regular review and an impairment exercise carried out at 
least once a year. Where no internally-generated intangible 
is 
asset  can  be  recognised,  development  expenditure 
written-off in the period in which it is incurred. Development 
expenditure is only recognised when all of the criteria set out 
in IAS 38 are met. Management applies judgement in making 
this  assessment  and  in  determining  attributable  costs  for 
each project. 

Deferred tax

Judgement has been applied in respect of the non recognition 
of deferred tax on losses on the basis of uncertainty over the 
timing of future reversal. 

4. Segmental information

Management  has  determined  the  operating  segments 
based  on  the  reports  reviewed  by  the  strategic  decision 
maker  comprising  the  Board  of  Executive  Directors.  The 
segmental  information  is  split  on  the  basis  of  geographical 
analysis  however,  management  report  only  the  contents 
of  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  and  therefore 
no  additional  statement  of  financial  position  information  is 
provided on a segmental basis in the following tables:

Revenue

Class of business

Distribution of testing products

Royalties

Total revenues

Geographical analysis by destination

United Kingdom

Europe

North America

Rest of the world

Total revenues

Geographical analysis by origin 

United Kingdom

North America

Rest of the world

Total revenues

During the year the Company had the following revenue from 
contracts with customers and other revenue:

Revenue from contracts with customers

Other revenue

31 May 2019

31 May 2018

£’000

£’000

171

-

171

20

6

132

13

171

-

171

-

171

240

-

240

104

-

136

-

240

-

240

-

240

31 May 2019

31 May 2018

£’000

171

49

£’000

240

-

51

52

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statementsOperating segments
As at 31 May 2019

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross margin

Operating loss

Net finance and other costs

Loss before tax

Taxation

As at 31 May 2018

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross margin

Operating loss

Net finance and other costs

Loss before tax

Taxation

UK

£’000

39

(280)

(241)

(4,220)

USA

Protagen

Holdings

Consolidated

£’000

132

(750)

(618)

(2,141)

UK

£’000

104

(258)

(154)

£’000

£’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

£’000

171

(1,030)

(859)

(274)

(1,954)

(8,589)

41

(8,548)

536

(8,012)

USA

£’000

136

(659)

(523)

Holdings

Consolidated

£’000

£’000

-

-

-

240

(917)

(677)

(3,167)

(1,744)

(1,463)

(6,374)

32

(6,342)

-

(6,342)

Assets  are  not  reported  by  business  segment  to  the  Chief 
Operating Decision Maker.

Information about major customers

In the year to 31 May 2019, the Group had two customers who 
contributed  more  than  10%  of  revenue  individually.  These 
two  customers  contributed  approximately  26.6%  of  Group 
revenue. 

5. Loss before income tax

Loss before taxation has been arrived at after charging:

Depreciation of owned property, plant and equipment

Amortisation of intangible assets

Research and development

Share based payment expense

Administration expenses

Employee costs (note 7)

Operating lease rentals

-    Other operating leases

Audit and non-audit services:

Fee payable to the Company's auditor:

Fee for the audit of the Parent Company

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for other services:

The audit of the Company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation

Tax compliance services

Tax advisory services

Audit related assurance services

All other assurance services

6. Remuneration of key personnel

The Group consider that the Directors of Oncimmune Holdings 
plc  and  Matthew  Hall,  Andrea  Murray  and  Andrew  Stewart, 
who are directors of Oncimmune Ltd, to be key personnel; 

Share based payments expense

Salary, fees, bonuses and other short term emoluments

Social security costs

Details  of  Directors'  remuneration  are  disclosed  in  the 
Directors’ report.

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

£’000

70

169

1,500

406

5,873

3,745

52

128

800

138

4,759

3,094

146

225

33

29

6

4

-

-

20

25

6

4

-

-

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

274

1,005

 27

1,306

£’000

138

731

 82

951

53

54

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements 
7. Employees

The  average  number  of  employees  (including  Directors) 
during the period was as follows:

Directors

Lab staff

Sales and administration

The cost of employees (including Directors) during the period 
was made up as follows:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Pension cost

Share based payments

8. Net finance costs

Finance revenue

Finance costs 

May 2019

May 2018

10

46

20

76

11

31

10

52

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

3,133

146

60

406

3,745

£’000

2,659

257

40

138

3,094

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

£’000

52

(11)

41

48

(16)

32

9. Income tax credit

Current tax:

UK corporation tax credit at rates: 2019 – 19 %  |  2018 – 19%

Tax receivable

Tax recoverable in the period

Factors affecting current tax charge:

The tax assessed on the profit for the period is different to the 
standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The differences are 
explained below:

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

£’000

-

536

536

-

-

-

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

£’000

Loss before income tax 

(8,548)

(6,342)

Loss for the year multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax

(1,624)

(1,205)

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

Adjustment in respect of prior periods

Income not assessable for tax

Tax uplift in R&D expenditure

Losses surrendered for R&D claims

Losses carried forward

The  Group  has  unrelieved  UK  tax  losses  of  £17,340,000 
(2018:  £15,212,000)  and  unrelieved  overseas  tax  losses  of 
£51,344,800 (2018: £19,789,000). Deferred tax has not been 
provided  given  the  uncertainty  over  the  timing  of  a  future 
reversal.  At  year  end  management  have  not  recognised 
research  and  development  tax  credit  due  for  the  year  as 
there is uncertainty over the timing and amount that will be 
received from the taxation authorities.

32

-

-

-

-

2,128

536

54

-

-

(220)

194

1,177

-

55

56

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Goodwill

Cost

At 31 May 2018

Additions

At 31 May 2019

Impairment

At 31 May 2018

Impairment

At 31 May 2019

Net book values

At 31 May 2019

At 31 May 2018

On  19  March  2019,  the  Group  acquired  all  of  the  voting 
rights  of  Protogen  AG  for  a  consideration  with  a  fair  value 
of up to £1,477,000 payable via the issue of Ordinary shares. 
On  19  March,  1,063,474  shares  were  issued  with  a  fair  value 
of  £960,000.  The  remaining  consideration  is  dependent  on 
certain conditions and performance targets being met. As in 
line with the requirements of IFRS 3 “Business combinations”, 
contingent  consideration  with  a  fair  value  of  £369,000  has 
been recognised as equity on acquisition and the remaining 
contingent  consideration  with  a  fair  value  of  £148,000  has 
been recognised as a liability.

Goodwill  of  £1,578,000  was  recognised  on  the  acquisition, 
being the excess of the purchase consideration over the fair 
value of net assets acquired as set out below.

Fair value of consideration transferred

Amount settled in cash

Amount settled by issue of shares

Consideration deferred

57

Goodwill

£’000

-

1,578

1,578

-

-

-

1,578

-

£’000

-

960

517

1,477

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Cash

Deferred tax liabilities

Other liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Other liabilities

Total current liabilities

Provisional
fair value 
adjustment on 
acquisition

Recognised
amounts of 
identifiable 
 net assets

£’000

£’000

920

-

920

-

-

-

920

(156)

-

(156)

(202)

1,900

1,698

920

105

1,025

117

47

30

1,219

(156)

(262)

(418)

(202)

(700)

(902)

Book
value

£’000

-

105

105

117

47

30

299

-

(262)

(262)

-

(2,600)

(2,600)

Goodwill on acquisition

-

-

1,578

Cash inflow on acquisition

Consideration transferred settled in cash

Cash and cash equivalents acquired

Net cash inflow on acquisition

Total purchase price deferred

Cash received on obtaining control of subsidiary

The  results  of  the  acquired  entity  which  have  been 
consolidated  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income 
from  19  March  2019  contributed  revenues  of  £nil  and  a  loss 
of £274,000 attributable to equity shareholders of the Group.

£’000

-

30

30

517

30

58

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements 
 
11. Property, plant and equipment

12. Intangible assets

Cost

At 31 May 2018

Introduced on acquisition

Additions

Foreign exchange movement

At 31 May 2019

Depreciation

At 31 May 2018

Charge for the year

Foreign exchange movement

At 31 May 2019

Net book values

At 31 May 2019

At 31 May 2018

Laboratory 
equipment

Computer 
equipment

Office 
equipment

Total

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

1,038

105

149

6

1,298

842

63

3

908

390

196

25

-

15

-

40

20

5

-

25

15

5

30

-

19

-

49

30

2

-

32

17

-

1,093

105

183

6

1,387

892

70

3

965

422

201

There were no assets held under finance leases during 2019 
or 2018. The amount of depreciation expense charged to 
the statement of comprehensive income in respect of such 
assets was £nil in 2019 and 2018.

Internal 
developments

Technology   
platform

Total

£’000

£’000

£’000

839

10

-

-

849

168

169

337

512

671

-

-

920

-

920

-

-

-

920

-

839

10

920

-

1,769

168

169

337

1,432

671

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

£’000

214

111

24

349

162

89

40

291

Cost

At 31 May 2018

Additions

Introduced on acquisition

Disposals

At 31 May 2019

Depreciation

At 31 May 2018

Charge for the year

At 31 May 2019

Net book values

At 31 May 2019

At 31 May 2018

13. Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables

Other debtors

Prepayments and accrued income

Trade  receivables  represents  amounts  due  from  contracts 
with customers. At 31 May 2019 trade receivables were stated 
net  of  provisions  of  £12,000  (2018  -  £nil).  The  remaining 
balances  were  considered  recoverable  on  normal  trade 
terms. There is no material difference between the fair value 
and  the  varying  value  of  these  assets.  The  maximum  credit 
risk exposure at the reporting date equated to the fair value 
of  trade  receivables  as  stated  net  of  provisions.  Standard 
payment terms are 30 days net. 

Accrued  income  represents  contract  assets  from  contracts 
with customers.

59

60

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements 
May 2019

May 2018

£’000

£’000

292

292

295

295

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

5,358

5,358

£’000

12,953

12,953

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

£’000

572

96

343

1,011

402

181

225

808

14. Inventories

Diagnostic testing materials

No  provision  was  made  for  inventory  at  the  year  end  (2018: 
£193,000).  During  the  year  inventory  with  a  gross  value  of 
£35,000 was written off in full due to obsolescence.

15. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash balances at the end of each year are as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents per statement of financial position

Cash per statement of cash flows

16. Trade and other payables

Trade payables

Other creditors

Accruals and deferred income

Deferred income represents contract liabilities from contracts 
with customers.

61

17. Other liabilities

Contingent consideration 

Other Contingent liabilities 

On 19 March 2019, the Group acquired all of the voting rights 
of  Protogen  Diagnostics  AG  for  a  consideration  with  a  fair 
value of up to £1,477,000 payable via the issue of Ordinary 
shares.  On  19  March,  1,063,474  shares  were  issued  with 
a  fair  value  of  £960,000.  The  remaining  consideration  is 
dependent  on  certain  conditions  and  performance  targets 
being met with a fair value of £369,000 has been recognised 
as  equity  on  acquisition  and  the  remaining  contingent 
consideration  with  a  fair  value  of  £148,000  has  been 
recognised as a liability.

In  addition  as  part  of  the  acquisition,  the  Group  agreed  to 
settle certain pre-exisiting debt of  Protogen AG, these debts 
include a loan with a fair value of up to £778,000 payable via 
the  issue  of  Ordinary  shares.  On  19  March,  560,416  shares 
were  issued  with  a  fair  value  of  £506,000.  The  remaining 
is  dependent  on  certain  conditions  and 
settlement 
performance targets being met. The Directors have assessed 
that these criteria will be met and accordingly consideration 
due  with  a  fair  value  of  £194,000  has  been  recognised  as 
equity, and the remaining amount with a fair value of £78,000 
has been recognised with other contingent liabilities.

In  addition  the  Company  agreed  to  settle  a  liability  to  two 
former  directors  with  a  fair  value  of  £124,000  payable  via 
the issue of Ordinary shares due to the partners of Protogen 
AG recognised on acquisition. This amount is contingent on 
certain conditions being met. 

18. Lease commitments

At the end of each period the Group had total minimum annual 
payment  commitments  under  non-cancellable  operating 
lease agreements as set out below:

Land and buildings

Operating leases which expire:

Within one year

In two to five years

In over five years

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

£’000

148

202

350

-

-

-

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

£’000

121

-

-

121

257

234

-

491

62

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements 
 
19. Share capital

Authorised:

May 2019

May 2018

Shares

£

Shares

£

20. Share based payments

The 2007 share option scheme

The  Group  has  granted  options  to  certain  directors  and 
employees in respect of Ordinary shares.

The 2007 share option scheme is on the same principal terms 
as the 2005 Share Option Scheme save that:

Ordinary shares of £0.01 each

64,102,560

641,025

64,102,560

-

641,025

-

Allotted, called up and fully paid:

Ordinary shares of £0.01 each

63,250,217

632,502

61,626,327

63,250,217

632,502

61,626,327

641,025

641,025

616,263

616,263

•  The scheme was limited to an additional 25,029 (increased 
to  68,056  options  over  Ordinary  shares  in  Oncimmune 
Limited  and  which  rolled  over  3,402,800  options  over 
Ordinary  shares),  of  which  23,511  options  over  Ordinary 
shares  in  Oncimmune  Limited  (rolled  over  into  1,175,550 
options over Ordinary shares of Oncimmune Holdings plc) 
have been granted;

•  The vesting period for all options issued under the scheme 
commenced  on  the  first  anniversary  of  the  date  of  grant 
and expired on the third anniversary of the date of grant, 
and;

•  Vested options must be exercised (i) within 12 months of 
an option holders death; (ii) within 3 months of an option 
holder  ceasing  to  hold  office  for  reasons  of  disability, 
redundancy  or  retirement  (unless  otherwise  agreed  by 
the  Directors)  and  (iii)  on  or  before  an  option  holders 
resignation, or in each case the options shall lapse.

In  November  2015,  the  two  existing  option  schemes  were 
rolled  over  into  the  2015  Oncimmune  Holdings  Scheme  on 
the terms set out above.

May 2019

May 2018

Number of 
options

Number of 
options*

Options in grant 

4,825,171

4,391,765

Weighted average 
exercise price

Weighted average life 
remaining in years

£0.91

£0.86

5

6

*Share options issued by Oncimmune Limited

The Group has the following share option schemes in place: 

The 2005 share option scheme

The  2005  share  option  scheme  has  the  following  principal 
terms:

•  The scheme is limited to eligible persons, being employees, 

officers, SAB members and consultants of the Group;

•  The scheme provides for options to be granted to eligible 
persons to subscribe for Ordinary shares of 0.01p each in 
the capital of Oncimmune Holdings plc;

•  The  scheme  was  limited  to  options  over  14,500  Ordinary 
shares in Oncimmune Limited (now 725,000 options over 
Ordinary shares of Oncimmune Holdings plc), all of which 
have  been  granted  and  options  may  be  issued  under 
the  Enterprise  Management  Incentive  (EMI)  rules  or  as 
unapproved options;

•  No option may be exercised later than the tenth anniversary 
of  the  date  of  grant,  extended  to  20  years  for  certain 
option holders;

•  Each option issued under the scheme had a vesting period 
commencing  for  employees,  officers  and  consultants  on 
the first anniversary of the date of the grant and expiring 
on the fourth anniversary of the date of grant and for SAB 
members  commencing  on  the  second  anniversary  and 
expiring on the fourth anniversary of the date of grant;

•  Options issued under the scheme are non-transferable;

•  Vested  options  must  be  exercised  (i)  within  24  months 
of  an  option  holder's  death;  (ii)  within  three  months  of 
an  option  holder  ceasing  to  hold  office  for  reasons  of 
disability,  redundancy  or  retirement  (unless  otherwise 
agreed  by  the  Directors);  and  (iii)  within  six  months  of 
an  option  holder’s  resignation  (if  an  employee,  officer  or 
consultant of the Operating Group) and within 24 months 
of an option holder’s resignation (if an SAB member), or in 
each case the options shall lapse

• 

If an option holder shall leave the Operating Group for any 
reason, options granted to that option holder shall only be 
exercisable in the Directors' discretion;

•  On  'takeover'  of  Oncimmune  Holdings  plc  where  a 
general  offer  is  made  to  acquire  the  whole  of  the  issued 
share capital of Oncimmune Holdings plc (or any class of 
share  capital of Oncimmune  Holdings plc),  the acquiring 
company may make a 'rollover' offer to the option holders, 
which the option holders shall be deemed to accept, such 
that their options shall rollover into options in the acquiring 
company upon the same terms; and

•  Oncimmune Holdings plc may at any time add to or vary 
the  scheme  rules  provided  that  this  does  not  affect  the 
liabilities of any option holder.

63

64

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statementsThe  fair  value  of  options  granted  by  the  Company  has  been 
arrived  at  using  the  Black-Scholes  model.  The  assumptions 
inherent in the use of this model are as follows:

Volatility 

Dividend yield 

Risk free rate

Discount factors

•  The option life is assumed to be at the end of the allowed 

period of exercise;

•  Historical  staff  turnover  is  taken  into  account  when 
determining  the  proportion  of  granted  options  that  are 
likely to vest by the end of the period;

•  Following  the  application  of  the  vesting  probability 
assumptions, there are no further vesting conditions other 
than remaining in employment with the Company during 
the vesting period;

•  No  variables  change  during  the  life  of  the  option  (e.g. 

dividend yield);

•  Volatility has been estimated after reviewing the history of 

the Company’s share price.

At  the  period  end  each  year  the  Group  had  the  following 
options  at  the  weighted  average  exercise  prices  (WAEP) 
shown:

May 2019

May 2018

20%

0%

3%

10%

20%

0%

3%

10%

The options are subject to the rules of 2016 Share Option plan 
(an  amalgamation  of  the  Company’s  2005  and  2007  Share 
option Plans). 

The Group recognised total expenses in respect of the option 
schemes  above  of  £405,843  (2018:  £138,065)  related  to 
equity-settled  share  based  payment  transactions  during  the 
year. Of this total charge recognised during the year, £190,315 
relates to a correction to the vesting profile of certain awards. 

Exercise  prices  for  share  options  range  between  £0.0002  - 
£2.6546 per option.

Warrants 

The group has warrants outstanding as follows, over the £0.01 
Ordinary shares:

Outstanding at 1 June 2018:

Directors

Harberts European Growth Fund 

Zeus Capital 

Granted in the year 

Outstanding at 31 May 2019:

Grant date 

Number 

Subscription price

November 2015

May 2016

May 2016

£0.01

£0.66368

£1.30

988,750

282,515

1,041,314

Nil 

2,312,579

WAEP

May 2019

WAEP

May 2018

21. Related party transactions

Expiry date

Outstanding at 1 June (2018, 2017)

Granted

Lapsed

Modified

Exercised

0.86

1.16

1.29

Number

4,391,765

581,695

(118,289)

-

-

Number

0.77

3,650,550

-

913,531

(147,315)

-

(25,000)

During  the  year  ended  31  May  2019,  the  University  of 
Nottingham  -  a  shareholder,  and  Wisteria  -  where  the 
previous  CFO  is  a  director  and  Geoffrey  Hamilton-Fairley  - 
Director, provided services to the Group as shown below. The 
University  of  Nottingham  provided  facilities  and  services  to 
enable the Company to undertake research, Wisteria provided 
bookkeeping  and  financial  reporting  services  and  Geoffrey 
Hamilton-Fairley provided consultancy services.

Outstanding at 31 May(2019, 2018)

0.91

4,855,171

0.86

4,391,765

Weighted average remaining contractual life in 
years 

5

6

May 2019

May 2018

May 2019

May 2018

May 2019

May 2018

Geoffrey Hamilton-Fairley

Wisteria

University of Nottingham

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

Costs incurred

Outstanding at year end

144

-

-

-

51

4

39

4

195

2

163

64

65

66

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements 
22. Categories of financial 
instruments

Current financial assets

At amortised cost - Trade and other receivables

At amortised cost – Cash and cash equivalents

Total financial assets

Non-financial assets

Total

Current financial liabilities

At amortised cost - Payables

Total current financial liabilities

Non-financial liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current financial liabilities

At fair value – Other contingent liabilities

At fair value  - Contingent consideration

Total non-current financial liabilities

Non-financial liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Liabilities  recognised  at  fair  value  relate  to  amounts  due 
to  be  issued  in  the  company’s  shares  which  do  meet  the 
classification of equity.  These amounts are valued based on 
the Company’s share price.

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

£’000

325

5,358

5,683

4,021

9,704

1,060

1,060

-

1,060

291

12,953

13,244

1,167

14,411

849

849

-

849

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

£’000

202

148

350

-

350

-

-

-

-

-

23. Loss per share

The  basic  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  loss 
attributable to the owners of Oncimmune Holdings plc by the 
weighted average number of Ordinary shares in issue during 
the year. Diluted earnings per share has not been calculated 
as the entity is loss making. 

May 2019

May 2018

Earnings

Loss on ordinary activities for the purposes of basic and fully diluted loss per share 
(£'000)

(8,012)

(6,342)

Loss on ordinary activities for the purposes of basic and fully diluted loss per share 
(£'000) (before highlighted items)

-

-

Number of shares

Weighted average number of shares for calculating basic and fully diluted earnings per 
share

61,782,266

55,558,178

Loss per share

Basic and fully diluted loss per share

Basic and fully diluted loss per share (before exceptional items)

12.97p

12.97p

11.41p

11.41p

24. Financial risk management

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: 
market risk (interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. 

Market risk - Foreign exchange risk

As disclosed in note 4 in the years to 31 May 2019 and 31 May 
2018 over 64% of the Group's income by destination was into 
the  North  American  market  and  denominated  in  US  dollars. 
The Group's income stream is exposed to fluctuations in the 
US dollar exchange rate against Sterling. 

Market risk - Interest rate risk

The  Group  carries  contingent  consideration  classified  within  
other liabiltities. Contingent consideration is payable in a tiered 
and  capped  number  of  shares  and  therefore  the  directors 
consider that no risk arises in respect of future cash flows. 

Market risk - Price risk

The  Group  is  not  exposed  to  either  commodity  or  equity 
securities price risk. 

67

68

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statementsCredit risk

Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that  a  counterparty  will  default 
on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the 
Group.  In  order  to  minimise  this  risk  the  Group  endeavours 
only  to  deal  with  companies  which  are  demonstrably 
creditworthy. In addition, a significant proportion of revenue 
results  from  cash  transactions.  The  aggregate  financial 
exposure is continuously monitored. The maximum exposure 
to credit risk is the value of the outstanding amount of trade 
receivables. The management do not consider that there is any 
concentration of risk within either trade or other receivables.  

Liquidity risk

The Group currently holds cash balances to provide funding 
for  normal  trading  activity.  The  Group  also  has  access  to 
both  short  term  and  long  term  contingent  considerations. 
Trade  and  other  payables  are  monitored  as  part  of  normal 
management routine.

Contingent  consideration  and  other 
according to the following schedule: 

liabilities  mature 

2019

Trade payables

Other taxation and social security

Other creditors

Accruals and deferred income

Other loans

Contingent consideration

2018

Trade payables

Other taxation and social security

Other creditors

Accruals and deferred income

Other loans

Within  
one year

One to five 
years

£’000

£’000

572

49

96

343

202

272

-

-

-

-

-

-

Within  
one year

One to five 
years

£’000

£’000

402

41

181

225

402

-

-

-

-

-

Capital risk management

The Group's capital management objectives are:

• 

to  ensure  the  Group's  ability  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern; and

• 

to provide an adequate return to shareholders

by  pricing  products  and  services  commensurate  with  the 
level of risk.

The  Group  monitors  capital  on  the  basis  of  the  carrying 
amount of equity less cash and cash equivalents as presented 
on the face of the statement of financial position.

Total equity

Cash and cash equivalents

Capital

Total financing

Other contingent liabilities

Contingent consideration

Overall financing

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

7,865

5,358

13,223

202

148

350

£’000

13,562

12,953

26,515

-

-

-

Capital to overall financing ratio

3,778.0%

N/A

25. Deferred tax

As at 1 June

Provision on recognition of intangibles on acquisition

As at 31 May

26. Events after the end of the 
reporting period

On  20  September  2019  the  Group  announced  that  it  had 
secured  a  credit  facility  of  €8.5M  with  IPF  Management  SA. 
Under the terms of the Facility, Oncimmune immediately drew 
down  an  initial  €5.0M  and  the  second  tranche  of  €3.5M  was 
drawn down on 18 October 2019.

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

£’000

-

156

156

-

-

-

69

70

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements27. Subsidiaries consolidated

The  subsidiaries 
in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements  of  the  Group  are  detailed  below.  No  subsidiary 
undertakings have been excluded from the consolidation.

included 

Company

Holding

Country of 
incorporation

Class of share 
capital held

Direct
%

Indirect
%

Oncimmune Limited

United Kingdom

Ordinary

100

Oncimmune (USA) LLC 
112 SW 7th Street Suite 3C, Topeka, KS 66603

United States of 
America

Ordinary

-

-

100

Oncimmune Germany GmbH 
Otto-Hahn-Str 15, 44227 Dortmund Germany

Germany

Ordinary

100

-

On 19 March 2019 the Group acquired Protagen Diagnostics 
AG.  Subsequent  to  the  year  end  Protagen  Diagnostics  AG 
was  renamed  Oncimmune  Germany  GmbH  Details  of  this 
acquisition have been disclosed within Note 10.

28. Ultimate controlling party

There is no ultimate controlling party of the Company.

Notes to the Company financial statements 
Company statement of financial position
For the year ended 31 May 2019

31 May
2019

31 May 
2018

Notes

£’000

£’000

Fixed assets

Investment 

Current assets

Debtors

Cash

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Net current assets

Total assets less current liabilities

Creditors: amounts falling due after one year

Total assets less total liabilities

Capital and reserves

Called up share capital

Share premium account

Other reserves

Merger reserve

Profit and loss reserve

3

4

5

6

6

7

2,797

348

26,428

53

26,481

23,636

4,364

28,000

561

393

25,920

27,607

28,717

27,955

350

28,367

633

31,382

2,121

949

-

-

616

30,952

1,151

-

(6,718)

(4,764)

Shareholders’ funds

28,367

27,955

In accordance with the exemptions permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the profit and loss account of the 
Parent  Company  has  not  been  presented.  The  Parent  Company  loss  for  the  year  ended  31  May  2019  was  £1,954,000  (2018: 
£1,455,000).

The accompanying notes on pages 74 to 79 form an integral part of the company financial statements.

The Parent Company financial statements were approved by the board on 4 November 2019.

Dr Adam M Hill
Director and Chief Executive Officer

71

72

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Consolidated financial statements 
Company statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 31 May 2019

Notes to the company financial 
statements 

Share
capital

Share
premium

Other 
reserves

Merger
reserve

Retained 
earnings

Total

1. Accounting policies

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

As at 1 June 2017

510

16,273

1,013

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners:

-

-

-

-

Shares issued during the year

106

14,679

-

-

-

Share option charge

-

-

138

As at 31 May 2018

616

30,952

1,151

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners:

Shares issued on debt settlement

Shares issued during the year

Share option charge 

-

-

6

11

-

-

-

430

-

-

-

-

195

369

406

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

949

-

(3,309)

14,487

(1,455)

(1,455)

(1,455)

(1,455)

-

-

14,785

138

(4,764)

27,955

(1,954)

(1,954)

(1,954)

(1,954)

-

-

-

631

1,329

338

As at 31 May 2019

633

31,382

2,121

949

(6,718)

28,367

The accompanying notes on pages 74 to 79 form an integral part of the Company financial statements.

The  principal  accounting  policies  applied  in  the  preparation 
of the Company's financial statements are set out below. 

Statement of compliance

The  separate  financial  statements  of  the  Company  are 
presented  in  accordance  with  Financial  Reporting  Standard 
101  –  "The  Reduced  Disclosure  Framework".  They  have  been 
prepared under the historical cost convention. 

Adoption of FRS 101 

The  Company's  financial  statements  were  prepared 
in 
accordance  with  United  Kingdom  Accounting  Standards 
(United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), 
including  FRS  101  Reduced  Disclosure  Framework.  There 
were  no  material  amendments  for  all  periods  presented  on 
the adoption of FRS 101, following the transition from IFRS to 
FRS 101.  

134(d) to 134(f) and 135(c) to 135(e) of IAS 36 Impairment 
of  Assets,  provided  that  equivalent  disclosures  are 
included in the consolidated  financial  statements of the 
group in which the entity is consolidated;

•  The  requirements  of  paragraphs  45(b)  and  46  to 
52  of  IFRS  2  Share  Based  Payments,  provided  that 
equivalent  disclosures  are  included  in  the  consolidated 
financial  statements  of  the  group  in  which  the  entity  is 
consolidated;

•  The effects of future accounting standards not adopted.

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  accordance  with 
IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. 
It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the 
process  of  applying  the  Group's  accounting  policies.  The 
areas involving a high degree of judgement or complexity, or 
areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the 
consolidated financial statements, are disclosed in note 2.

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared 
on  a  going  concern  basis  and  under  the  historical  cost 
convention. The financial statements are presented in Sterling 
and have been rounded to the nearest thousand (£’000).

Investments

Investments in subsidiaries are valued at cost less impairment. 

Disclosure exemptions adopted

Impairment testing of non-current assets 

In  preparing  these  financial  statements  the  Company  has 
taken advantage of all disclosure exemptions available under 
FRS 101. Therefore these financial statements do not include:

•  The  requirements  of 

IFRS  7  Financial 

Instruments: 
Disclosures, as equivalent disclosures are included in the 
consolidated financial statements of the group in which 
the entity is consolidated ;

•  The requirement in paragraph 38 of IAS 1 Presentation of 
Financial Statements to present comparative information 
in respect of: 

•  paragraph 73 of IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment;

•  paragraph 118 of IAS 38 Intangible Assets; 

•  The requirements of paragraphs 10(d) and 111 (statement 
of  cash  flows),  134  to  136  (managing  capital),  and  16 
(statement of compliance with IFRS) of IAS 1 Presentation 
of Financial Statements;

•  The requirements of IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows and 

related notes;

•  The requirements of paragraph 17 of IAS 24 Related Party 

Disclosures;

•  The  requirements  in  IAS  24  Related  Party  Disclosures  to 
disclose related party transactions entered into between 
two  or  more  members  of  a  group,  provided  that  any 
subsidiary  which  is  a  party  to  the  transaction  is  wholly 
owned by such a member;

•  The  requirements  of  paragraphs  130(f)(ii),  130(f)(iii), 

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped 
at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable 
cash flows (cash-generating units).  As a result, some assets 
are  tested  individually  for  impairment  and  some  are  tested 
at  cash-generating  unit  level.  All  other  individual  assets  or 
cash-generating  units  are  tested  for  impairment  whenever 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying 
amount may not be recoverable.

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the 
asset's or cash-generating unit's carrying amount exceeds its 
recoverable  amount.  To  determine  the  recoverable  amount, 
management estimates expected future cash flows from each 
cash-generating unit and determines a suitable discount rate 
in  order  to  calculate  the  present  value  of  those  cash  flows. 
In  the  process  of  measuring  expected  future  cash  flows 
management  makes  assumptions  about  future  operating 
results.  These  assumptions  relate  to  future  events  and 
circumstances.  In  most  cases,  determining  the  applicable 
discount rate involves estimating the appropriate adjustment 
to  market  risk  and  the  appropriate  adjustment  to  asset-
specific risk factors. 

73

74

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Parent Company financial statements 
 
Recognition of a cost of investment in Oncimmune Holdings 
plc  and  a  corresponding  reserve  in  respect  of  the  fair  value 
of  the  options  rolled  over  was  considered,  however  no 
investment was recognised as the amount was not considered 
material at this point in time.

Where  the  granting  of  share  options  has  coincided  with  the 
issue of shares, for cash, to third party investors, the fair value 
of such options is based on the issue price for those shares 
which is considered to be an arm's length value.

Financial instruments

Financial instruments are assigned to their different categories 
by  management  on  initial  recognition,  depending  on  the 
contractual arrangements.

Financial assets

The  Company’s  financial  assets  financial  assets  comprise 
trade and certain other receivables as well as cash and cash 
equivalents.  

Financial assets are recognised when the Company becomes 
a  party  to  the  contractual  provisions  of  the  instrument  and 
are  recognised  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at 
amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method  less  any 
provision  for  impairment,  based  on  the  receivable  ageing, 
previous  experience  with  the  debtor  and  known  market 
intelligence.  Any  change  in  their  value  is  recognised  in  the 
statement of comprehensive income.

Derecognition  of  financial  assets  occurs  when  the  rights 
to  receive  cash  flows  from  the  investments  expire  or  are 
transferred  and  substantially  all  of  the  risks  and  rewards 
of  ownership  have  been  transferred.  An  assessment  for 
impairment is undertaken at least at each balance sheet date 
whether  or  not  there  is  objective  evidence  that  a  financial 
asset or a group of financial assets is impaired.

Financial liabilities

The  Company’s  financial 
consideration and trade and other payables.

liabilities  comprise  contingent 

Financial  liabilities  are  initially  recognised  at  the  fair  value 
of  the  consideration  received  net  of  issue  costs.  After 
initial  recognition  contingent  considerations  are  measured 
at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method.  All 
interest-related  charges  are  included  in  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income line item “finance expense”. Financial 
liabilities are derecognised when the obligation to settle the 
amount is removed.

Taxation

Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current 
and deferred tax. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income 
for the year, using current rates, and any adjustments to the 
tax  payable  in  respect  of  previous  years.  In  so  far  as  Group 
companies are entitled to UK tax credits on qualifying research 
and development expenditure, such amounts are recognised 
when received.  

Deferred  taxation  is  provided  on  all  temporary  differences 
between  the  carrying  amount  of  the  assets  and  liabilities  in 
the financial statements and the tax base. Deferred tax assets 
are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future 
taxable profits will be available against which the temporary 
difference  can  be  utilised.  Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities 
are  not  discounted.  Deferred  tax  is  determined  using  the 
tax  rates  that  have  been  enacted  or  substantially  enacted 
by  the  balance  sheet  date,  and  are  expected  to  apply  when 
the deferred tax liability is settled or the deferred tax asset is 
realised.

Deferred  tax  is  provided  on  temporary  differences  arising 
on  investments  in  subsidiaries  except  where  the  timing  of 
the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the 
Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future.

Tax is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income, 
except where it relates to items recognised directly in equity, 
in which case it is recognised in equity.

Share based compensation

Equity-settled  share-based  payments  are  recognised  as  an 
expense in profit or loss, based on the fair value of the option 
at the date of grant. Such costs are spread over the vesting 
period, adjusted for the best available estimate of the number 
of  share  options  expected  to  vest,  with  a  corresponding 
credit  to  equity,  net  of  deferred  tax  where  applicable. 
Such  adjustments  are  only  made  in  respect  of  non-market 
performance  vesting  conditions.  No  adjustment  is  made  to 
the expense recognised in prior periods if fewer share options 
ultimately  are  exercised  than  originally  estimated.  Vesting 
conditions relate to continuing employment.

On  the  re-organisation 
in  November  2015  the  existing 
Oncimmune Limited schemes were rolled over into the 2015 
Oncimmune Holdings plc scheme with Oncimmune Holdings 
plc  taking  on  the  obligation  for  the  exercise  of  the  options.  
Modification  accounting  was  performed  resulting  in  the 
incremental  fair  value  at  the  date  of  the  modification  being 
calculated.  The incremental fair value is the excess of the fair 
value  of  the  award  immediately  after  the  modification  over 
the  fair  value  immediately  before  the  modification.    Where 
there was an incremental fair value this was charged over the 
remainder  of  the  vesting  period,  together  with  the  original 
charge  relating  to  the  grant  date  of  the  original  reward.  

Convertible loan notes

Convertible loan notes where the conversion option does not 
meet  the  definition  of  equity  are  accounted  for  as  financial 
liabilities. The instruments are split between:

•  The  "host"  debt 

instrument  being  a  non-convertible 
debt.  The  host  contract  is  recognised  at  fair  value  and 
subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the 
effective interest rate;

•  An  embedded  derivative  representing  the  conversion 

feature.

The  valuation  of  the  embedded  derivative  is  performed  at 
inception of the loan and at the end of each reporting period. 
The residual value is then allocated to the host debt instrument. 

Warrants to purchase shares

Warrants to purchase shares that do not meet the definition 
of  equity  instruments  are  accounted  for  as  derivative 
liabilities.  The  valuation  is  performed  at  inception  and  at 
each  subsequent  reporting  with  movements  recognised  in 
profit or loss. 

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and deposits 
held  on  call,  together  with  other  short  term  highly  liquid 
investments  which  are  not  subject  to  significant  changes  in 
value and have original maturities of less than three months.

Equity

Equity comprises the following:

• 
• 

• 

• 

Share capital: the nominal value of equity shares;
Share premium: includes any premium received on the 
sale  of  shares.  Any  transaction  costs  associated  with 
the issuing of shares are deducted from share premium, 
net of any income tax benefits;
Other  reserves  –  accumulated  share  based  payment 
expense and equity portion of contingent consideration;
Profit and loss account: retained profits.

The Company has applied S612 merger relief by treating the 
cost  of  investment  arising  from  the  reorganisation  as  equal 
to the nominal value of shares issued (thus disregarding any 
premium arising).

2. Accounting estimates and 
judgements

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  under  IFRS  requires 
the Company to make estimates and judgements that affect 
the  application  of  policies  and  reported  amounts.  Estimates 
and  judgements  are  based  on  historical  experience  and 
other factors including expectations of future events that are 
believed  to  be  reasonable  under  the  circumstances.  Actual 
results may differ from these estimates.

The key estimate and judgements which have a significant risk 
of  causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amount  of 
assets and liabilities is discussed below.

Impairment

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the 
asset's or cash generating unit's carrying amount exceeds its 
recoverable  amount.  To  determine  the  recoverable  amount, 
management estimates expected future cash flows from each 
cash-generating unit and determines a suitable discount rate 
in  order  to  calculate  the  present  value  of  those  cash  flows. 
In  the  process  of  measuring  expected  future  cash  flows 
management  makes  assumptions  about  future  operating 
results.  These  assumptions  relate  to  future  events  and 
circumstances.  In  most  cases,  determining  the  applicable 
discount rate involves estimating the appropriate adjustment 
to  market  risk  and  the  appropriate  adjustment  to  asset-
specific risk factors.

As  at  31  May  2019,  the  Company  has  an  amount  due  from 
its  subsidiary  Oncimmune  Limited  Management  totalling 
£26,285,000.  The  terms  of  this  loan  state  that  this  amount 
is  repayable  on  demand.  Management  have  assessed  the 
recoverability  of  this  loan  as  at  31  May  2019  and  found  that 
given the resources available to Oncimmune Limited it would 
be unable to repay the full amount on demand. Management 
have therefore made a full assessment on the expected value 
and  the  period  over  which  the  intercompany  loan  can  be 
repaid. 

As in with the requirements of IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments”, 
management have assessed the credit risk of the intercompany 
loan and have evaluated how this has changed since the prior 
year. As at 31 May 2018 the intercompany loan was considered 
to have a “Low-credit risk”. Management’s assessment is that 
the  credit  risk  has  not  increased.  As  such  the  intercompany 
loan has been assessed for 12-month expected credit losses. 

Management have prepared a forecast for the next 12 month 
sof  the  cash  and  cash  equivalent  and  other  assets  which 
would be sold to repay the loan if it was recalled. The 12-month 
expected  credit  loss  calculated  has  been  found  to  be 
immaterial and therefore no impairment has been recognised 
on the intercompany loan for the year ended 31 May 2019.

75

76

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Parent Company financial statements3. Investments

At 31 May 2018

Additions

At 31 May 2019

Details of subsidiary undertakings as at 31 May 2019 are as 
follows:

Investments in subsidiary

£’000

348

2,449

2,797

Company

Holding

Country of 
incorporation

Class of share 
capital held

Direct
%

Indirect
%

Oncimmune Limited

United Kingdom

Ordinary

100

Oncimmune (USA) LLC 
112 SW 7th Street Suite 3C, Topeka, KS 66603

United States of 
America

Ordinary

-

-

100

Protagen AG 
Otto-Hahn-Str 15, 44227 Dortmund Germany

Germany

Ordinary

100

-

On  19  March  2019  the  Group  acquired  Protagen  AG.  Details 
of this acquisition have been disclosed within Note 10 of the 
Group accounts.

4. Trade and other receivables

Loan to subsidiary undertakings

Other debtors

At 31 May 2019 there are no expected credit losses.  There is 
no material difference between the fair value and the varying 
value of these assets. The maximum credit risk exposure at the 
reporting date equated to the fair value of trade receivables 
as stated net of expected credit losses.  The nature of the loan 
to the subsidiary undertaking is considered to be part of the 
investment in that subsidiary. The assessment of impairment 
has been carried out under IAS 27 and IAS 36.

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

26,283

145

£’000

23,551

85

26,429

23,636

5. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash

6. Trade and other payables

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Trade payables

Amounts owed to group undertakings

Other creditors

Accruals

Current tax

Creditors: amounts falling due after one year

Contingent Consideration – non current

Other Contingent liabilities – non current

On  19  March  2019,  the  Company  acquired  all  of  the  voting 
rights of Protogen Diagnostics AG for a consideration with a 
fair value of up to £1,477,000 payable via the issue of Ordinary 
shares. On 19 March, 1,063,474 shares were issued with a fair 
value of £960,000. The remaining consideration is dependent 
on  certain  conditions  and  performance  targets  being  met 
with a fair value of £369,000 has been recognised as equity 
on  acquisition  and  the  remaining  contingent  consideration 
with a fair value of £148,000 has been recognised as a liability.

In addition as part of the acquisition, the Company agreed to 
settle certain pre-exisiting debt of  Protogen AG, these debts 
incude a loan with a fair value of up to £778,000 payable via 
the issue of Ordinary shares. On 19 March, 560,416 shares were 
issued with a fair value of £506,000. The remaining settlement 
is dependent on certain conditions and performance targets 
being met. The Directors have assessed that these criteria will 
be met and accordingly considertation due with a fair value of 
£194,000 has been recognised as equity, and the remaining 
amount with a fair value of £78,000 has been recognised with 
other contingent liabilities.

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

53

53

£’000

4,364

4,364

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

£’000

225

267

61

8

-

561

148

202

350

111

111

87

8

76

393

-

-

-

77

78

Oncimmune  Annual Report 2019Parent Company financial statementsIn  addition  the  Company  agreed  to  settle  a  liability  to  two 
former  directors  with  a  fair  value  of  £124,000  payable  via 
the issue of Ordinary shares due to the partners of Protogen 
AG recognised on acquisition. This amount is contingent on 
certain conditions being met. 

7. Share capital

Authorised:

Company information

Company registration number 

09818395

May 2019

May 2018

Website   

www.oncimmune.com

Registered address 

Clinical Sciences Building, City Hospital, Hucknall Road, Nottingham NG5 1PB

Shares

£

Shares

£

Ordinary shares of £0.01 each

64,102,560

641,025

64,102,560

-

641,025

-

Allotted, called up and fully paid:

Ordinary shares of £0.01 each

63,250,217

632,502

61,626,327

63,250,217

632,502

61,626,327

641,025

641,025

616,263

616,263

8. Employee remuneration 

Share based payments expense

Salary, fees, bonuses and other short term emoluments

Social security costs

May 2019

May 2018

£’000

£’000

338

975

21

1,334

138

693

9

840

79

Directors
Meinhard Schmidt  
Geoffrey Hamilton-Fairley 
Dr Adam M Hill 
Andrew Unitt 
Dr Cheung To 
Julian Hirst 
Timothy Bunting 
Carsten Schroeder 
Richard Sharp 
Dr Annalisa Jenkins 

Non-Executive Chairman 
Non-Executive Vice Chairman 
Chief Executive Officer
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 

Company Secretary 

Andrew Stewart

Nominated adviser  

Zeus Capital Limited
10 Old Burlington Street, London W1S 3AG

Joint brokers 

Zeus Capital Limited
10 Old Burlington Street, London W1S 3AG

finnCap Ltd
60 New Broad Street, London EC2M 1JJ

Bryan, Garnier & Co Limited
Beaufort House, 15 St. Botolph Street, London EC3A 7BB

FTI Consulting
200 Aldersgate, Aldersgate Street, London EC1A 4HD  

Link Asset Services
65 Gresham Street, London EC2V 7NQ  

Grant Thornton UK LLP
Chartered Accountants | Statutory Auditor
101 Cambridge Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0FY

Financial PR 

Registrars  

Auditor 

Parent Company financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
www.oncimmune.com

81

Parent Company financial statements