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Open Text

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FY2016 Annual Report · Open Text
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A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 6

D E AR  S HARE H O LD E RS ,

Fiscal Year 2016 was an extraordinary and foundational year for OpenText.  
We demonstrated strong financial results; defined and delivered on an acquisition 
growth strategy; and continued our history of innovation in Enterprise Information 
Management (EIM) with Release 16. With a solid foundation in place, Fiscal 2017 is 
shaping up to be a year of growth and opportunity for OpenText.

FISCAL 2016 – A FOUNDATIONAL YEAR

STRONG FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE WITH ALL-TIME HIGHS

We finished the fiscal year with strong financial performance. In constant 
currency, we grew total revenues 3% to $1.9 billion; expanded non-
GAAP  operating  margin  by  240  basis  points  (bps)  to  33.3%;  and  
delivered  non-GAAP  net  income  of  $447  million,  up  5%  year-over-
year. We also generated operating cash flows of $526 million, achieving 
a ten-year cumulative growth rate of 24% for both non-GAAP operating 
income and operating cash flow. (1)(2)(3)

Operational excellence remains at our core. We manage to our budgets, 
have defined controls, and implement approvals and authorities that 
ensure we can achieve our bottom line results. We believe the best 
measure of our financial performance is our operating cash flow.

Supporting  our  strong  financial  growth  is  the  continuous  focus  to 
improve  efficiency  in  our  business.  As  we  entered  into  Fiscal  2017, 
we  took  the  initiative  to  consolidate  our  intellectual  property  into 
Canada. This furthers our goal of operational effectiveness through 
consolidated  ownership,  management,  and  development  of  our  
intellectual property.

ACQUISITIONS AND EFFICIENT CAPITAL ALLOCATION 
DRIVES SHAREHOLDER VALUE

In  Fiscal  2016  we  outlined  our  acquisition  strategy  as  our  leading 
growth  driver,  and  have  delivered  on  this  initiative.  Driven  by  the 
OpenText Business System, we announced five acquisitions this fiscal 
year: Daegis Inc., ANXe Business, HP Inc’s CEM assets, Recommind and 
HP Inc’s CCM assets. With these acquisitions we expect to onboard 
approximately $300 million in annualized revenues. Each acquisition 
brings  integral  technology,  partners  and  customers  to  fuel  our  
innovation in EIM as we continue to enable the digital transformation 
for our customers and drive shareholder value.

A strong balance sheet and efficient capital allocation policy supports 
our  acquisition  strategy.  Our  liquidity  position  remains  solid  with  
approximately  $1.3  billion  of  available  cash  at  the  end  of  June 
30,  2016.  With  the  addition  of  our  credit  facilities,  $1  billion  shelf  
prospectus and operating cash flow we have approximately $3 billion 
of available capital to put to work. Further strengthening our balance 
sheet, and providing added flexibility, we issued $600 million of bonds  
in May 2016 with a 5.875% coupon and a 10-year maturity.

Also, in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2016, we increased our quarterly 
cash dividend by fifteen percent from $0.20 to $0.23 per share. Since 
its inception in Fiscal 2013, our dividend per share has increased 53% 
and we’ve paid out a total cash distribution of $279 million.

RELEASE 16 – LARGEST PRODUCT LAUNCH   
IN COMPANY HISTORY

Fiscal  2016  saw  the  biggest  product  launch  in  the  Company’s  history 
with OpenText Release 16, the world’s most complete and integrated 
platform specifically designed to enable Digital Transformation auto-
mating workflows from Customer Engagement to Business Insights. 

Release 16 offers customers an expanded portfolio of EIM solutions 
with integrated analytics, available both on-premises and in the Cloud 
and we expect it to be a key driver of organic growth for Fiscal 2017.

We  continue  to  see  the  world  as  hybrid,  allowing  customers  to  pick 
the  form  of  deployment  best  suited  to  their  needs:  on-premises  or 
in  the  Cloud.  Since  introducing  cloud  services  and  subscriptions  
revenue in FY13, we have grown our Cloud revenue 233% from $180 
million to $601 million, all while improving our non-GAAP operating 
margin performance by 450 bps. We believe the recurring nature of 
this  profitable  cloud  revenue  stream,  balanced  with  the  increasing  
efficiency  of  our  operating  model,  will  continue  to  translate  into 
shareholder value for many years to come.(3)

OPENTEXT BUSINESS SYSTEM

Key  to  our  success  is  the  Open  Text  Business  System.  This  system 
unlocks value through our approach to market strategy, accelerating 
market  share  through  acquisitions,  and  innovation.  The  OpenText 
Business System is differentiated from other business systems by its 
focus  on  integration:  an  integrated  sales  force,  integrated  engineering 
and  integrated  operations.  The  outcome  creates  superior  value  by 
growing our large recurring revenue base while expanding adjusted 
operating  margin  and  generating  exceptional  operating  cash  flow.  We 
attain this while executing to a policy of disciplined capital allocation. 

FISCAL 2017 –  
A YEAR OF DOUBLE-DIGIT GROWTH
Driven  by  acquisitions,  supported  by  organic  growth,  we  expect  
Fiscal  2017  to  be  a  year  of  double-digit  growth  across  all  of  our  
revenue  lines.  As  we  onboard  approximately  $300  million  of  newly 
acquired  revenues,  we  also  expect  to  see  double-digit  growth  in  
non-GAAP operating income. 

In  Fiscal  2016  we  laid  the  foundation  for  growth  and  expansion.  
I couldn’t be more proud of what the OpenText team, and its partners, 
has accomplished in FY16. In many ways, OpenText is in the trust and 
relationship business, and the customer is at the heart of our thinking. 
Building that relationship and earning that trust fuels our collective 
drive to put the customer first as we focus on our EIM vision. 

We expect Fiscal 2017 to be a year of double-digit revenue growth. 
Our  strategy  of  value-based  acquisitions,  expanding  market  share 
and driving innovation will help us achieve our goals in FY17. 

On  behalf  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and  the  OpenText  Leadership 
Team, we thank you for your continued support and confidence.

Sincerely,

MARK J. BARRENECHEA, CEO & CTO

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements 

Certain statements in this letter, including statements about the focus of Open Text Corporation (“OpenText” or “the Company”) in our fiscal year ending June 30, 
2017 (Fiscal 2017) on growth in earnings and cash flows, creating value through investments in broader Enterprise Information Management (EIM) capabilities, 
distribution, the Company's presence in the cloud and in growth markets, expected growth in our revenue lines, adjusted operating income and cash flow, its financial 
condition, results of operations and earnings, announced acquisitions, ongoing tax matters, purchases of common shares by OpenText pursuant to the NCIB, 
declaration of quarterly dividends, future tax rates, and other matters, may contain words such as "anticipates", "expects", "intends", "plans", "believes", "seeks", 
"estimates", "may", "could", "would", "might", "will" and variations of these words or similar expressions are considered forward-looking statements or information 
under applicable securities laws. In addition, any information or statements that refer to expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, performance or other 
characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking, and based on our current expectations, forecasts and 
projections about the operating environment, economies and markets in which we operate. Forward-looking statements reflect our current estimates, beliefs and 
assumptions, which are based on management's perception of historic trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors it 
believes are appropriate in the circumstances, such as certain assumptions about the economy, as well as market, financial and operational assumptions. 
Management's estimates, beliefs and assumptions are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive and other uncertainties and contingencies 
regarding future events and, as such, are subject to change. We can give no assurance that such estimates, beliefs and assumptions will prove to be correct. Such 
forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors and assumptions that may cause the actual results, performance or 
achievements to differ materially. Such factors include, but are not limited to: (i) the future performance, financial and otherwise, of OpenText; (ii) the ability of 
OpenText to bring new products and services to market and to increase sales; (iii) the strength of the Company's product development pipeline; (iv) the Company's 
growth and profitability prospects; (v) the estimated size and growth prospects of the EIM market; (vi) the Company's competitive position in the EIM market and its 
ability to take advantage of future opportunities in this market; (vii) the benefits of the Company's products and services to be realized by customers; (viii) the demand 
for the Company's products and services and the extent of deployment of the Company's products and services in the EIM marketplace; (ix) the Company's financial 
condition and capital requirements; and (x) statements about the impact of "Open Text Release 16" and other product releases. The risks and uncertainties that may 
affect forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) integration of acquisitions and related restructuring efforts, including the quantum of 
restructuring charges and the timing thereof; (ii) the potential for the incurrence of or assumption of debt in connection with acquisitions and the impact on the ratings 
or outlooks of rating agencies on the Company’s outstanding debt securities; (iii) the possibility that the Company may be unable to meet its future reporting 
requirements under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder; (iv) the risks associated with bringing new products 
and services to market; (v) fluctuations in currency exchange rates; (vi) delays in the purchasing decisions of the Company's customers; (vii) the competition the 
Company faces in its industry and/or marketplace; (viii) the final determination of litigation, tax audits (including tax examinations in the United States and elsewhere) 
and other legal proceedings; (ix) potential exposure to greater than anticipated tax liabilities or expenses, including with respect to changes in Canadian, U.S. or 
international tax regimes; (x) the possibility of technical, logistical or planning issues in connection with the deployment of the Company's products or services; (xi) the 
continuous commitment of the Company's customers; and (xii) demand for the Company's products and services. For additional information with respect to risks and 
other factors which could occur, see the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other securities filings with the Securities and 
Exchange Commission (SEC) and other securities regulators. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which 
speak only as of the date made. Unless otherwise required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any 
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. 

Notes 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

All dollar amounts in this letter are in U.S. Dollars unless otherwise indicated. 

CC: Constant currency for this purpose is defined as the current period reported revenues/expenses/earnings represented at the prior comparative period's 
foreign exchange rate. 

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures: In addition to reporting financial results in accordance with U.S. GAAP, the Company provides certain financial 
measures that are not in accordance with U.S. GAAP (Non-GAAP).These Non-GAAP financial measures have certain limitations in that they do not have a 
standardized meaning and thus the Company's definition may be different from similar Non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies and/or analysts 
and may differ from period to period. Thus it may be more difficult to compare the Company's financial performance to that of other companies. However, the 
Company's management compensates for these limitations by providing the relevant disclosure of the items excluded in the calculation of these Non-GAAP 
financial measures both in its reconciliation to the U.S. GAAP financial measures and its consolidated financial statements, all of which should be considered 
when evaluating the Company's results. 

The Company uses these Non-GAAP financial measures to supplement the information provided in its consolidated financial statements, which are presented 
in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The presentation of Non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be a substitute for financial measures presented in 
accordance with U.S. GAAP, but rather should be evaluated in conjunction with and as a supplement to such U.S. GAAP measures. OpenText strongly 
encourages investors to review its financial information in its entirety and not to rely on a single financial measure. The Company therefore believes that 
despite these limitations, it is appropriate to supplement the disclosure of the U.S. GAAP measures with certain Non-GAAP measures defined below. 

Non-GAAP-based net income and Non-GAAP-based EPS are calculated as net income or earnings per share on a diluted basis, excluding the amortization of 
acquired intangible assets, other income (expense), share-based compensation, and Special charges (recoveries), all net of tax. Non-GAAP-based gross profit is 
the arithmetical sum of GAAP-based gross profit, and the amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets and share-based compensation within 
cost of sales. Non-GAAP-based gross margin is calculated as Non-GAAP-based gross profit expressed as a percentage of total revenue. Non-GAAP-based 
income from operations is calculated as income from operations, excluding the amortization of acquired intangible assets, Special charges (recoveries), and 
share-based compensation expense. Non-GAAP-based operating margin is calculated as Non-GAAP-based income from operations expressed as a percentage 
of total revenue. 

The Company's management believes that the presentation, of the above defined Non-GAAP financial measures, provides useful information to investors 
because they portray the financial results of the Company before the impact of certain non-operational charges. The use of the term “non-operational charge” 
is defined for this purpose as an expense that does not impact the ongoing operating decisions taken by the Company's management and is based upon the way 
the Company's management evaluates the performance of the Company's business for use in the Company's internal reports. In the course of such evaluation 
and for the purpose of making operating decisions, the Company's management excludes certain items from its analysis, including amortization of acquired 
intangible assets, Special charges (recoveries), share-based compensation, other income (expense), and the taxation impact of these items. These items are 
excluded based upon the manner in which management evaluates the business of the Company and are not excluded in the sense that they may be used under 
U.S. GAAP. 

The Company believes the provision of supplemental Non-GAAP measures allow investors to evaluate the operational and financial performance of the 
Company's core business using the same evaluation measures that management uses, and is therefore a useful indication of OpenText's performance or 
expected performance of future operations and facilitates period-to-period comparison of operating performance (although prior performance is not 
necessarily indicative of future performance). As a result, the Company considers it appropriate and reasonable to provide, in addition to U.S. GAAP measures, 
supplementary Non-GAAP financial measures that exclude certain items from the presentation of its financial results in this letter. 

See historical filings, including the Company’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K, for reconciliations of certain Non-GAAP measures to GAAP measures. The 
following charts provide certain (unaudited) reconciliations of U.S. GAAP-based financial measures to Non-U.S. GAAP-based financial measures for the periods 
presented: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of selected GAAP-based measures to Non-GAAP-based measures for the year ended June 30, 2016. 

(In thousands except for per share amounts) 

Year Ended June 30, 2016 

GAAP-based
Measures 

GAAP-based 
Measures 
% of Total 
Revenue 

Adjustments  Note 

Non-GAAP-
based 
Measures 

Non-GAAP-
based 
Measures 
% of Total 
Revenue

Cost of revenues 

Cloud services and subscriptions 

$

244,021  

$

(953) 

(1)  $ 

243,068  

Customer support 

Professional service and other 

89,861  

155,584  

(900) 

(1) 

88,961  

(1,626) 

(1) 

153,958  

Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets 

74,238  

(74,238) 

(2) 

—  

GAAP-based gross profit and gross margin (%) / 
Non-GAAP-based gross profit and gross margin (%) 

1,250,228

68.5 %

77,717

(3) 

1,327,945

72.8 %

Operating expenses 

Research and development 

Sales and marketing 

General and administrative 

Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets 

Special charges (recoveries) 

194,057  

344,235  

140,397  

113,201  

34,846  

(2,824) 

(1) 

191,233  

(12,069) 

(1) 

332,166  

(7,606) 

(1) 

132,791  

(113,201) 

(2) 

(34,846) 

(4) 

—  

—  

GAAP-based income from operations and operating margin (%) / 
Non-GAAP-based income from operations and operating margin (%) 

368,563

20.2 %

248,263

Other income (expense), net 

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes 

(1,423)

6,282  

1,423

101,793

(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

616,826

33.8 %

—  

108,075  

GAAP-based net income / Non-GAAP-based net income, 
attributable to OpenText 

284,477  

147,893

(8) 

432,370  

GAAP-based earnings per share / Non GAAP-based earnings per 
share-diluted, attributable to OpenText 

$

2.33  

$

1.21

(8)  $ 

3.54  

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 
(4) 

(5) 
(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

Adjustment relates to the exclusion of share-based compensation expense from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as this expense is excluded from our 
internal analysis of operating results. 
Adjustment relates to the exclusion of amortization expense from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as the timing and frequency of amortization 
expense is dependent on our acquisitions and is hence excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. 
GAAP-based and Non-GAAP-based gross profit stated in dollars, and gross margin stated as a percentage of total revenue. 
Adjustment relates to the exclusion of Special charges (recoveries) from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as Special charges (recoveries) are generally 
incurred in the periods following the relevant acquisitions, including one-time non-recurring charges or recoveries, and are not indicative or related to 
continuing operations and are therefore excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. 
GAAP-based and Non-GAAP-based income from operations stated in dollars, and operating margin stated as a percentage of total revenue. 
Adjustment relates to the exclusion of Other income (expense) from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as Other income (expense) relates primarily to 
the transactional impact of foreign exchange and is generally not indicative or related to continuing operations and is therefore excluded from our internal 
analysis of operating results. 
Adjustment relates to differences between the GAAP-based tax provision rate of approximately 2% and a Non-GAAP-based tax rate of 20%; these rate 
differences are due to the income tax effects of expenses that are excluded for the purpose of calculating Non-GAAP-based adjusted net income. Such 
excluded expenses include amortization, share-based compensation, Special charges (recoveries) and other income (expense), net. Also excluded are tax 
expense items unrelated to current period income such as changes in reserves for tax uncertainties and valuation allowance reserves, tax arising on internal 
reorganizations, and “book to return” adjustments for tax return filings and tax assessments (in total “adjusted expenses”). In arriving at our Non-GAAP-based 
tax rate of 20%, we analyzed the individual adjusted expenses and took into consideration the impact of statutory tax rates from local jurisdictions incurring 
the expense. 
Reconciliation of GAAP-based net income to Non-GAAP-based net income:  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText 

Add: 

Amortization 

Share-based compensation 

Special charges (recoveries) 

Other (income) expense, net 

GAAP-based provision for (recovery of) income taxes 

Non-GAAP based provision for income taxes 

Non-GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText 

Year Ended June 30, 2016 

Per share diluted 

$

$

284,477  $ 

187,439

25,978

34,846

1,423

6,282

(108,075) 
432,370  $ 

2.33

1.54

0.21

0.29

0.01

0.05

(0.89)

3.54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of selected GAAP-based measures to Non GAAP-based measures for the year ended June 30, 2015. 

(In thousands except for per share amounts) 

Year Ended June 30, 2015 

GAAP-based
Measures 

GAAP-based 
Measures 
% of Total 
Revenue 

Adjustments  Note 

Non-GAAP-
based 
Measures 

Non-GAAP-
based 
Measures 
% of Total 
Revenue

Cost of revenues: 

Cloud services and subscriptions 

$

237,310  

$

(833) 

(1)  $ 

236,477  

Customer support 

Professional service and other 

94,456  

172,742  

(832) 

(1) 

93,624

(1,335) 

(1) 

171,407  

Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets 

81,002  

(81,002) 

(2) 

—  

GAAP-based gross profit and gross margin (%) / 
Non-GAAP-based gross profit and gross margin (%) 

1,253,508

67.7 %

84,002

(3) 

1,337,510

72.2 %

Operating expenses 

Research and development 

Sales and marketing 

General and administrative 

Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets 

Special charges (recoveries) 

GAAP-based income from operations and operating margin (%) / 
Non-GAAP-based income from operations and operating margin (%) 

Other income (expense), net 

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes 

196,491  

373,610  

162,728  

108,239  

12,823  

(2,496) 

(1) 

193,995  

(9,095) 

(1) 

364,515

(7,456) 

(1) 

155,272  

(108,239) 

(2) 

(12,823) 

(4) 

—  

—  

348,711

18.8 %

224,111

(28,047)

31,638  

28,047

61,559

(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

572,822

30.9 %

—  

93,197

GAAP-based net income / Non-GAAP-based net income, 
attributable to OpenText 

234,327  

190,599

(8) 

424,926  

GAAP-based earnings per share / Non GAAP-based earnings per 
share-diluted, attributable to OpenText 

$

1.91  

$

1.55

(8)  $ 

3.46  

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 
(4) 

(5) 
(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

Adjustment relates to the exclusion of share-based compensation expense from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as this expense is excluded from our 
internal analysis of operating results. 
Adjustment relates to the exclusion of amortization expense from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as the timing and frequency of amortization 
expense is dependent on our acquisitions and is hence excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. 
GAAP-based and Non-GAAP-based gross profit stated in dollars, and gross margin stated as a percentage of total revenue. 
Adjustment relates to the exclusion of Special charges (recoveries) from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as Special charges (recoveries) are generally 
incurred in the periods following the relevant acquisitions, including one-time non-recurring charges or recoveries, and are not indicative or related to 
continuing operations and are therefore excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. 
GAAP-based and Non-GAAP-based income from operations stated in dollars, and operating margin stated as a percentage of total revenue. 
Adjustment relates to the exclusion of Other income (expense) from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as Other income (expense) relates primarily to 
the transactional impact of foreign exchange and is generally not indicative or related to continuing operations and is therefore excluded from our internal 
analysis of operating results. 
Adjustment relates to differences between the GAAP-based tax provision rate of approximately 12% and a Non-GAAP-based tax rate of 18%; these rate 
differences are due to the income tax effects of expenses that are excluded for the purpose of calculating Non-GAAP-based adjusted net income. Such 
excluded expenses include amortization, share-based compensation, Special charges (recoveries) and other income (expense), net. Also excluded are tax 
expense items unrelated to current period income such as changes in reserves for tax uncertainties and valuation allowance reserves, tax arising on internal 
reorganizations, and “book to return” adjustments for tax return filings and tax assessments (in total “adjusted expenses”). In arriving at our Non-GAAP-based 
tax rate of 18%, we analyzed the individual adjusted expenses and took into consideration the impact of statutory tax rates from local jurisdictions incurring 
the expense. 
Reconciliation of GAAP-based net income to Non-GAAP-based net income:  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended June 30, 2015 

Per share diluted 

GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText 

$

234,327

$ 

Add: 

Amortization 

Share-based compensation 

Special charges (recoveries) 

Other (income) expense, net 

GAAP-based provision for (recovery of) income taxes 

Non-GAAP based provision for income taxes 

Non-GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText 

$

189,241

22,047

12,823

28,047

31,638

(93,197) 

424,926

$ 

1.91

1.54

0.18

0.10

0.23

0.26

(0.76)

3.46

Trademarks – All trademarks or trade names referenced in this Annual Report, including the Letter to Shareholders, are the property of their respective owners. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(This page intentionally left blank)

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
______________________

FORM 10-K
______________________

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016.

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission file number: 0-27544
______________________________________

OPEN TEXT CORPORATION 

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)  

Canada
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)

275 Frank Tompa Drive,
Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
(Address of principal executive offices)

98-0154400
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

N2L 0A1
(Zip code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (519) 888-7111 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:  

Title of each class

Common stock without par value

Name of each exchange on which registered

NASDAQ Global Select Market

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: 
None 
(Title of Class) 
______________________________________

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.   Yes  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 

    No  
   No  

during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing 
requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  

    No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File 
required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulations S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter 
period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  

    No  
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to item 405 of Regulations S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and 

will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K 
or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See 

definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 
Large accelerated filer  
        Non-accelerated filer  
company  

        Accelerated filer  

 (Do not check if smaller reporting company)        Smaller reporting 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  
Aggregate market value of the Registrant's Common Shares held by non-affiliates, based on the closing price of the Common Shares as reported by the 

    No  

NASDAQ Global Select Market (“NASDAQ”) on December 31, 2015, the end of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was 
approximately $5.7 billion. The number of the Registrant's Common Shares outstanding as of July 25, 2016 was 121,443,442. 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE 

None.

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OPEN TEXT CORPORATION

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Business
Risk Factors
Unresolved Staff Comments
Properties
Legal Proceedings
Mine Safety Disclosures

Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of
Equity Securities
Selected Financial Data
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
Controls and Procedures

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Executive Compensation
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Principal Accounting Fees and Services

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

Part I
Item 1
Item 1A
Item 1B
Item 2
Item 3
Item 4

Part II

Item 5

Item 6
Item 7
Item 7A
Item 8
Item 9
Item 9A

Part III
Item 10
Item 11

Item 12

Item 13
Item 14

Part IV
Item 15
Signatures

Page No

3
13
25
25
26
26

27

31
32
68
69
69
69

71
77

100

102
103

104
152

2

 
 
PART I

Forward-Looking Statements

In addition to historical information, this Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the 
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as 
amended (the Exchange Act), and Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and is 
subject to the safe harbours created by those sections. Words such as “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, 
“seeks”, “estimates”, “may”, “could”, “would”, “might”, “will” and variations of these words or similar expressions are 
intended to identify forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, beliefs, plans, 
projections, objectives, performance or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying 
assumptions, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks as well as 
uncertainties, including those discussed herein and in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 
June 30, 2016, which are set forth in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report. The actual results that we achieve may differ 
materially from any forward-looking statements, which reflect management's current expectations and projections about future 
results only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to revise or publicly release the results of any revisions to these 
forward-looking statements. A number of factors may materially affect our business, financial condition, operating results and 
prospects. These factors include, but are not limited to, those set forth in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this 
Annual Report as well as other documents we file from time to time with the United States Securities and Exchange 
Commission (the SEC). Any one of these factors may cause our actual results to differ materially from recent results or from 
our anticipated future results. You should not rely too heavily on the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual 
Report on Form 10-K because these forward-looking statements are relevant only as of the date they were made. 

Item 1. 

Business

Open Text Corporation was incorporated on June 26, 1991. References herein to the “Company”, “OpenText”, “we” or 
“us” refer to Open Text Corporation and, unless context requires otherwise, its subsidiaries. Our principal office is located at 
275 Frank Tompa Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 0A1, and our telephone number at that location is (519) 888-7111. 
Our internet address is www.opentext.com. Our website is included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K as an inactive textual 
reference only. Except for the documents specifically incorporated by reference into this Annual Report, information contained 
on our website is not incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and should not be considered to be a part 
of this Annual Report. Throughout this Annual Report on Form 10-K: (i) the term "Fiscal 2017" means our fiscal year 
beginning on July 1, 2016 and ending June 30, 2017; (ii) the term “Fiscal 2016” means our fiscal year beginning on July 1, 
2015 and ended June 30, 2016; (iii) the term “Fiscal 2015” means our fiscal year beginning on July 1, 2014 and ended June 30, 
2015; and (iv) the term “Fiscal 2014” means our fiscal year beginning on July 1, 2013 and ended June 30, 2014; and (v) the 
term "Fiscal 2013" means our fiscal year beginning July 1, 2012 and ended June 30, 2013. Our Consolidated Financial 
Statements are presented in U.S. dollars and, unless otherwise indicated, all amounts included in this Annual Report on Form 
10-K are expressed in U.S. dollars.

Business Overview and Strategy

We operate in the Enterprise Information Management (EIM) market. We are an independent company providing a 
comprehensive platform and suite of software products and services that assist organizations in finding, utilizing, and sharing 
business information from any device in ways which are intuitive, efficient and productive. Our technologies and business 
solutions address one of the biggest problems encountered by enterprises today: the explosive growth of information volume 
and formats. Our software and services allow organizations to manage the information that flows into, out of, and throughout 
the enterprise as part of daily operations. Our solutions help to improve customer satisfaction and digital experience, gain 
analytical insight, improve collaboration with business partners, address the legal and business requirements associated with 
information governance, and help to ensure that information remains secure and private, as demanded in today's highly 
regulated climate.

Enterprise Information Management

There are two main information management pillars: Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), which typically contains 

structured data, and Enterprise Information Management (EIM), which typically contains unstructured data. EIM is the 
moniker given to the discipline of handling all unstructured data within and between an enterprise and other organizations. 
Unstructured data typically represents a significant amount of an organization's data.

Unstructured data encompasses everything from email and business processes to the handling of office and PDF 

documents, and even communicative, transient data like fax transfers, collaborative communications, and large managed files. 
This type of data composes the preponderance of information amassed and managed by today's enterprise systems. It holds 

3

 
huge volumes of unlocked value for organizations poised to capitalize on their enterprise information strategy. It is our belief 
that companies will place themselves in an untenable situation for the future if they are not able to capture, preserve and make 
unstructured data usable.

We envisage a future where unstructured data is easily and seamlessly discovered, captured, managed, governed, secured, 

leveraged, analyzed and transformed into great value using information based applications. We call this discipline EIM. EIM 
data is by its nature unstructured and follows the required EIM functional technologies of Enterprise Content Management 
(ECM), Business Process Management (BPM), Customer Experience Management (CEM), Business Networking (BN), 
Discovery and Analytics. EIM can be deployed on its own to capture, manage, and store enterprise information and integrates 
with ERP and other information management systems to provide a "single source of truth" for the enterprise.

By delivering products and technologies capable of addressing entire information flows, our customers get a better-
integrated and more agile solution. To manage and secure the flow of information through an enterprise, we strive to deliver 
well-integrated products that can be deployed to digitize any business process, managing information through its entire 
lifecycle. 

Customers may align their EIM journey to the information flows illustrated below within their business. By "completing" 
each information flow, customers ensure the efficient governance, security and availability of the information that powers their 
organization. Information may "come online" through a variety of human or machine entry points, then proceed through its 
lifecycle or "flow" through disposition or destruction. 

While we continue to offer on-premises solutions, we realize that the EIM market is broad and we are agnostic to whether 
a customer prefers an on-premises solution, cloud solution, or combination of both (hybrid). We believe giving customer choice 
and flexibility will help us to strive to obtain long-term customer value. We measure long-term value by looking at our 
recurring revenue, earnings and operating cash flow. We define recurring revenue as the sum of our “Cloud services and 
subscriptions revenue”, “Customer support revenue” and “Professional services revenue”.  In Fiscal 2016 recurring revenue 
was $1,541 million, which represented 84% of our total revenues and was relatively stable (down 1.1%) compared to Fiscal 
2015. Our Cloud services and subscriptions revenues was also relatively stable (down 0.7%) in Fiscal 2016 compared to Fiscal 
2015. Our net income for Fiscal 2016 was up 21% compared to Fiscal 2015 and our operating cash flow was relatively flat, 
growing 1% over the same period. We believe customers are looking for choice and flexibility in how they consume technology 
and we look to continue to provide long-term value to our customers.

Strategy

We have historically grown our business and strengthened our service offerings in the EIM market through strategic 

acquisitions and integration, as well as organic growth. We believe we are a value oriented and disciplined acquirer, having 
efficiently deployed $3.7 billion on acquisitions over the last 10 years. We see our ability to successfully integrate acquired 

4

 
companies and assets into our business as a strength and pursuing strategic acquisitions is an important aspect to our growth 
strategy. We expect to continue to pursue strategic acquisitions in the future to strengthen our service offerings in the EIM 
market. In Fiscal 2016, we further demonstrated the implementation of this strategy by acquiring Daegis Inc. (Daegis), ANXe 
Business Corporation (ANX), and certain CEM assets acquired from HP Inc. (CEM Business). For additional details on our 
acquisitions, please see "Acquisitions During the Last Five Fiscal Years", elsewhere in Item 1 of this Annual Report on Form 
10-K.

While continuing to acquire companies is our leading growth driver, our growth strategy also includes organic growth 

through internal innovation. Over the last three fiscal years, we have invested approximately $567 million in research and 
development (R&D) and we typically target to spend approximately 10% to 12% of revenues for R&D. We believe our ability 
to leverage our global presence is helpful to our ability to grow organically.

In April, 2016 we introduced "OpenText Release 16" (Release 16), which is an integrated digital information platform 
that manages and analyzes the entire flow of information, addressing key areas of the user experience, machine-to-machine 
integration, automation and other aspects of managing unstructured data in a digital first organization.

This release is the most functionally and integration-complete EIM platform that we have released to date and we believe 

it is well suited to drive our go-to-market plan for years to come.

We see an opportunity to help our customers become “digital businesses” and, with Release 16 as well as our recent 
acquisitions, we believe we have a strong platform to integrate personalized analytics and insights onto our OpenText EIM 
suites of products, which will further our vision to enable “the digital world” and strengthen our position among leaders in 
EIM.

In Fiscal 2017 we will continue to implement strategies that are designed to:

Broaden Our Reach into EIM, B2B Integration, Analytics, Discovery, and the Cloud. As technologies and customers 
become more sophisticated, we intend to be a leader in expanding the definition of traditional market sectors. We have been a 
leader in investing in adjacent markets through acquisitions which have provided us with the technology to accelerate our time 
to market and increase our scale. We have also invested in technologies to address the growing influence of analytics and 
social, mobile, and cloud platforms on corporate information. 

Deepen Customer Penetration. We intend to leverage our comprehensive solution set to deepen our existing customer 
relationships. We have significant expertise in a number of industry sectors and aim to increase our customer penetration based 
on our strong credentials. We are particularly focused on circumstances where the customer is looking to consolidate multiple 
vendors with solutions from a single source while addressing a broader spectrum of business problems or equally new or 
existing customers looking to take a more holistic approach to digital transformation.

Invest in Technology Leadership. We believe we are well-positioned to develop additional innovative solutions to address 

the evolving market. We plan to continue investing in technology innovation by funding internal development as well as 
collaborating with third-parties. 

Deepen Strategic Partnerships. Our partnerships with companies such as SAP, Microsoft, Oracle, Accenture, Deloitte and 

others serve as an example of how we are working together with our partners to create next-generation EIM solutions and 
deliver them to market. We will continue to look for ways to create more customer value from our strategic partnerships.

Broaden Global Presence. As customers become increasingly multi-national and as international markets continue to 

adopt EIM, we plan to further grow our brand, presence, and partner networks in these new markets. We are focused on using 
our direct sales for targeting existing customers and plan to address new geographies jointly with our partners.

Selectively Pursue Acquisitions. In light of the continually evolving marketplace in which we operate, on an ongoing basis 

we regularly evaluate acquisition opportunities within the EIM market and at any time may be in various stages of discussions 
with respect to such opportunities. We plan to continue to pursue acquisitions that complement our existing business, represent 
a strong strategic fit and are consistent with our overall growth strategy and disciplined financial management. We may also 
target future acquisitions to expand or add functionality and capabilities to our existing portfolio of solutions, as well as add 
new solutions to our portfolio.

Products and Services Overview

Our products and services are designed to provide the benefits of maximizing the value of enterprise information while 

largely minimizing its risks. Our solutions incorporate collaborative and mobile technologies and are delivered for on-premises 
deployment as well as through cloud, hybrid and managed hosted services models to provide the flexibility and cost 
efficiencies demanded by the market. In addition, we provide solutions that facilitate the exchange of information and 
transactions that occur between supply chain participants, such as manufacturers, retailers, distributors and financial 
institutions, and are central to a company’s ability to effectively collaborate with its partners.

5

 
At its core, EIM is about helping organizations get the most out of information. Our EIM offerings include Enterprise 

Content Management, Business Process Management, Customer Experience Management, Business Network, Discovery and 
Analytics, and are designed to deliver to our customers:

(i) 

(ii) 
(iii) 
(iv) 
(v) 

(vi) 

(vii) 

Increased compliance and information governance resulting in reduced exposure to risk of regulatory sanctions 
related to how information is handled and protected;
Improved operating efficiency through process digitization and automation;
Better customer engagement through improved and integrated digital experiences and content delivery;
Lower cost of storage and management of information through improved classification and archiving strategies; 
Reduced infrastructure costs due to, among other factors, legacy decommissioning capabilities of EIM and cloud 
and hosted services deployment models; 
Improved innovation, productivity and time-to-market as a result of letting employees, trading partners and 
customers work with information and collaborate in ways which are intuitive, automated, and flexible; and 
Increased revenue streams with the enablement of easy expansion across new channels and, ultimately, new 
markets.

*For illustrative purposes only and is not an exhaustive list of our product offerings.

Release 16 helps organizations with their digital transformation by digitizing information, experiences, processes and 

supply chains, to create a better way to work within their enterprise. Release 16 also has a major focus on analysis and 
reporting across all product lines and use cases. It offers customers a coordinated platform for digital transformation that is 
intended to yield the benefits of scale and single-vendor interaction. We have made significant investments to our cloud 
infrastructure over the past couple of years, and now with Release 16 virtually all of our products are available in the 
"OpenText Cloud".

Our portfolio is comprised of capabilities in the following areas:

Enterprise Content Management

We facilitate ECM with an integrated set of technologies that manage information throughout its lifecycle and improve 

business productivity, all while mitigating the risk and controlling the costs of growing volumes of content. Our ECM 
solutions, which are available on-premises and increasingly in the cloud, include:

•  Content Management provides a repository for business documents (such as those created with Microsoft Office, 
AutoCAD and Adobe Acrobat/PDF) and allows for the organizing, displaying, classifying, access control, version 
control, event auditing, rendition, and search of documents and other content types.

•  Records Management enables control of the complete lifecycle of content management by associating retention and 

disposition rules to control if and when content can or must be deleted or archived on storage media.

•  Archiving helps reduce storage expenses through optimization of storage use. It manages content storage policies 

according to business context, optimizes storage use, and provides high-end storage services to reduce future storage 
demands.

6

 
•  Email Management Solutions enable the archiving, control and monitoring of email, regardless of platform, to 

reduce the size of the email database, improve email server performance, control the lifecycle of email content, and 
monitor email content to improve compliance.

•  Capture solutions help bridge the gap between structured and unstructured data by providing the ability to capture 
and image paper content while applying metadata and applicable policies and schedules. By transforming the 
information contained in these documents, it can then be used effectively to automate or streamline business processes 
while being governed consistently alongside digital content.

•  Core is a software as a service (SaaS)-based, multi-tenant cloud solution that provides efficient ways to share 

documents and collaborate for teams of any size, from small groups to large enterprises.

Business Process Management

BPM provides the software capabilities for analyzing, automating, monitoring and optimizing structured business 
processes that typically fall outside the scope of existing enterprise systems. BPM solutions help empower employees, 
customers and partners. Our BPM solutions include:

•  Process suite platform puts the business in direct control of its processes and fosters alignment between business and 
IT, resulting in tangible benefits for both. OpenText Process Suite Platform offers one platform that can be accessed 
simply through a web browser and is built from the ground up to be truly multi-tenant and to support all of the 
deployment models required for on-premise, private or public clouds.

•  Capture and recognition systems convert documents from analog sources, such as paper or facsimile (fax), to 

electronic documents and apply value-added functions, such as optical / intelligent character recognition (OCR/ICR) 
and barcode scanning, and then releases these documents into repositories where they can be stored, managed, and 
searched.

•  Process suite solutions are packaged applications built on the Process Suite and address specific business problems. 
This includes Contract Management, Cloud Brokerage Services, Digital Media Supply Chain, and Enterprise App 
Store, to name a few.

Customer Experience Management

CEM generates improved time-to-market by giving customers, employees, and channel partners personalized and 

engaging experiences. Our CEM solutions include:

•  Web Content Management provides software for authoring, maintaining, and administering websites designed to 

offer a “visitor experience” that integrates content from internal and external sources.

•  Digital Asset Management provides a set of content management services for browsing, searching, viewing, 

assembling, and delivering rich media content such as images, audio and video.

•  Customer Communications Management software makes it possible for organizations to process and deliver highly 

personalized documents in paper or electronic format rather than a “one message fits all” approach.

•  Social Software helps companies “socialize” their web presence by adding blogs, wikis, ratings and reviews, and 

build communities for public websites and employee intranets.

•  Portal enables organizations to aggregate, integrate and personalize corporate information and applications and 

provide a central, contextualized, and personalized view of information for executives, departments, partners, and 
customers.

Business Network 

The OpenText Business Network (BN), previously known as Information Exchange (iX), is a set of offerings that 

facilitate efficient, secure, and compliant exchange of information inside and outside the enterprise. BN solutions include:

•  Business-to-Business (B2B) Integration services help optimize the reliability, reach, and cost efficiency of an 

enterprise's electronic supply chain while reducing costs, infrastructure and overhead.

•  Fax Solutions automate business fax and electronic document distribution to improve the business impact of company 

information, increase employee productivity and decrease paper-based operational costs.

•  Secure Messaging helps to share and synchronize files across an organization, across teams and with business 

partners, while leveraging the latest smartphones and tablets to provide information on the go without sacrificing 
information governance or security.

7

 
Analytics

Analytics solutions help organizations gain insight from their structured and unstructured information, make predictions, 
visualize and report on business processes, customer interactions and a myriad of other sources of information. This analytical 
data can then be used to refine business processes or content utilization, make predictions, identify trends, improve customer 
service or be applied in a multitude of different scenarios. OpenText Analytics solutions include:

•  Embedded Reporting and Visualization is used to embed reports and visualizations of data in an array of 

applications, including the OpenText EIM Suites and many third party data sources.

•  Big Data Analysis is the analysis of large sets of information from databases, files, ERP and Customer Relationship 
Management (CRM) systems and a variety of other sources. Modeling and predictive algorithms may be applied to 
this data using OpenText solutions to extract meaningful insight or predictive models to solve customer problems or 
help with operational insight. 

Discovery 

Discovery solutions organize and visualize all relevant content and make it possible for business users to quickly locate 

information and make better informed decisions based on timely, contextualized information. Discovery solutions include:
•  Search addresses information security and productivity requirements by securely indexing all information for fast 

retrieval and real-time monitoring.

•  Semantic Navigation improves the end-user experience of websites by enabling intuitive visual exploration of site 

content through contextual navigation. 

•  Auto-Classification improves the quality of information governance through intelligent metadata extraction and 

accurate classification of information.

•  InfoFusion makes it possible for organizations to deal with the issue of so-called “information silos” resulting from, 
for instance, numerous disconnected information sources across the enterprise. Using a framework of adapters, an 
information access platform allows organizations to consolidate, decommission, archive and migrate content from 
virtually any system or information repository. 

OpenText Revenues

Our business consists of four revenue streams: license, cloud services and subscriptions, customer support, and 
professional service and other. For information regarding our revenues and assets by geography for Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015 
and Fiscal 2014, see note 19 “Segment Information” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 to 
this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

License

License revenues consist of fees earned from the licensing of software products to our customers. Our license revenues 
are impacted by the strength of general economic and industry conditions, the competitive strength of our software products, 
and our acquisitions. The decision by a customer to license our software products often involves a comprehensive 
implementation process across the customer’s network or networks and the licensing and implementation of our software 
products may entail a significant commitment of resources by prospective customers. As revenue from cloud services and 
subscriptions has increased in recent years, license revenues have decreased as a proportion of our total revenues.

Cloud services and subscriptions

Cloud services and subscription revenues consist of (i) software as a service offerings (ii) managed service arrangements 

and  (iii) subscription revenues relating to on premise offerings. These offerings allow customers to transmit a variety of 
content between various mediums and to securely manage enterprise information without the commitment of investing in 
related hardware infrastructure.

In addition, we offer B2B integration solutions, such as messaging services, and managed services. Messaging services 

allow for the automated and reliable exchange of electronic transaction information, such as purchase orders, invoices, 
shipment notices and other business documents, among businesses worldwide. Managed services provide an end-to-end fully 
outsourced B2B integration solution to our customers, including program implementation, operational management, and 
customer support. These services enable customers to effectively manage the flow of electronic transaction information with 
their trading partners and reduce the complexity of disparate standards and communication protocols.

8

 
Customer Support 

The first year of our customer support offering is usually purchased by customers together with the license of our EIM 

software products. Customer support is typically renewed on an annual basis and historically customer support revenues have 
been a significant portion of our total revenue. Through our OpenText customer support programs, customers receive access to 
software upgrades, a knowledge base, discussions, product information, and an online mechanism to post and review “trouble 
tickets”. Additionally, our customer support teams handle questions on the use, configuration, and functionality of OpenText 
products and can help identify software issues, develop solutions, and document enhancement requests for consideration in 
future product releases.

Professional Service and Other

We provide consulting and learning services to customers and generally these services relate to the implementation, 

training and integration of our licensed product offerings into the customer's systems.

Our consulting services help customers build solutions that enable them to leverage their investments in our technology 
and in existing enterprise systems. The implementation of these services can range from simple modifications to meet specific 
departmental needs to enterprise applications that integrate with multiple existing systems.

Our learning services consultants analyze our customers' education and training needs, focusing on key learning 
outcomes and timelines, with a view to creating an appropriate education plan for the employees of our customers who work 
with our products. Education plans are designed to be flexible and can be applied to any phase of implementation: pilot, roll-
out, upgrade or refresher. OpenText learning services employ a blended approach by combining mentoring, instructor-led 
courses, webinars, eLearning and focused workshops.

Marketing and Sales

Customers

Our customer base consists of a number of Global 10,000 organizations as well as mid-market companies and 
government agencies. Historically, including in Fiscal 2016, no single customer has accounted for 10% or more of our total 
revenues. 

Global Distribution Channels

We operate on a global basis and in Fiscal 2016 we generated approximately 58% of our revenues from our “Americas” 

region, which consists of countries in North, Central, and South America, approximately 33% from our "EMEA" region, which 
primarily consists of countries in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, and approximately 9% from our "Asia Pacific" region, 
which primarily consists of Japan, Australia, China, Korea, Philippines, Singapore and New Zealand. We make direct sales of 
products and services through our global network of subsidiaries. 

Partners and Alliances

We also market our products and services worldwide through indirect channels. We partner with prominent organizations 

in the enterprise software and hardware industries in an effort to enhance the value of our solutions and the investments our 
customers have made in their existing systems. We strive to create mutually beneficial relationships with global systems 
integrators, consultants, and software and hardware developers that augment and extend our products and services. Through 
these relationships, we and our partners are better able to fulfill key market objectives, drive new business, establish a 
competitive advantage, and create demonstrable business value. 

Our strategic partners are:

OpenText and SAP AG (SAP)

OpenText and SAP have shared many years of partnership and close collaboration. Our solutions help customers improve 

the way they manage content from SAP systems in order to assist them to improve efficiency in key processes, manage 
compliance and reduce costs. Our targeted solutions let customers create, access, manage and securely archive content for SAP 
systems, including data, multimedia content, and documents. In addition, our solutions for SAP allow customers to address 
stringent requirements for risk reduction, operational efficiency and information technology consolidation. OpenText products 
are typically used by SAP customers as part of their key business processes.

9

 
OpenText and Microsoft Corporation (Microsoft)

Our strategic alliance with Microsoft offers integration between our EIM solutions and Microsoft's desktop, cloud and 

server products, such as Microsoft SharePoint and Exchange, as well as Office 365 and SharePoint online. Microsoft and 
OpenText have partnered to drive the creation of comprehensive business and industry-specific EIM solutions leveraging 
customers' significant investments in the Microsoft platform and productivity applications. We provide support for Microsoft 
platforms such as Windows and SQL Server and integration with many Microsoft products such as Exchange, Rights 
Management and Windows Azure. The integration of our solutions with Microsoft Office and SharePoint allows an OpenText 
customer to work with information from ERP, CRM, EIM and other enterprise applications from within the Microsoft 
SharePoint or Microsoft Office interface.

OpenText and Oracle Corporation (Oracle)

For more than ten years, OpenText has developed innovative solutions for Oracle applications that enhance the 

experience and productivity of users working with these tools. OpenText is committed to continued development that extends 
and enhances the Oracle application and technology portfolio. Our partnership extends our enterprise solutions framework with 
integration between OpenText and Oracle eBusiness Suite, analogous to our integration with SAP. 

Our global systems integrators are:

Accenture plc (Accenture)

Accenture, a global management consulting, technology services and outsourcing company, is one of our systems 

integrator partners. Together we provide strategic EIM solutions. Accenture's extensive experience with enterprise-rollout 
planning and design, combined with our EIM technology, provides solutions designed to address an organization's EIM 
requirements.

Deloitte Consulting LLP (Deloitte)

Deloitte is also one of our systems integrator partners. Together, we help organizations build value through improved 
ECM performance. Deloitte's services provide value across human capital, strategy and operations, and technology within 
multiple industries.

Other System Integrators

Other OpenText systems integrator partners include Cap Gemini Inc., CGI Group Inc. (through its acquisition of Logica 

plc), ATOS SE, EY and others.

International Markets

We provide our product offerings worldwide. Our geographic coverage allows us to draw on business and technical 

expertise from a geographically diverse workforce, providing greater stability to our operations and revenue streams by 
diversifying our portfolio to better mitigate against the risks of a single geographically focused business.

There are inherent risks to conducting operations internationally. For more information about these risks, see “Risk 

Factors” included in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Competition

The market for our products and services is highly competitive, subject to rapid technological change and shifting 
customer needs and economic pressures. We compete with multiple companies, some that have single or narrow solutions and 
some that have a range of information management solutions, like ourselves. Our competitors include International Business 
Machines Corporation (IBM), EMC Corporation (EMC), Hewlett Packard Enterprise and Adobe Inc. In certain markets, 
OpenText competes with Oracle and Microsoft, who are also our partners. In addition there are numerous, other niche software 
vendors in the Information Management sector, such as j2 Inc. and Pegasystems Inc., that compete with OpenText in certain 
segments of the EIM market. We also face competition from systems integrators that configure hardware and software into 
customized systems. Additionally, new competitors or alliances among existing competitors may emerge and could rapidly 
acquire additional market share. We also expect that competition will increase as a result of ongoing software industry 
consolidation.

We believe that the principal competitive factors affecting the market for our software products and services include: 
(i) vendor and product reputation; (ii) product quality, performance and price; (iii) the availability of software products on 
multiple platforms; (iv) product scalability; (v) product integration with other enterprise applications; (vi) software 
functionality and features; (vii) software ease of use; (viii) the quality of professional services, customer support services and 
training; and (ix) the ability to address specific customer business problems. We believe the relative importance of each of these 
factors depends upon the concerns and needs of each specific customer. 

10

 
Research and Development 

The industry in which we compete is subject to rapid technological developments, evolving industry standards, changes 

in customer requirements and competitive new products and features. As a result, our success, in part, depends on our ability to 
continue to enhance our existing products in a timely and efficient manner and to develop and introduce new products that meet 
customer needs while reducing total cost of ownership. To achieve these objectives, we have made and expect to continue to 
make investments in research and development, through internal and third-party development activities, third-party licensing 
agreements and potentially through technology acquisitions. Our research and development expenses were $194.1 million for 
Fiscal 2016, $196.5 million for Fiscal 2015, and $176.8 million for Fiscal 2014. We believe our spending on research and 
development is an appropriate balance between managing our organic growth and results of operation. We expect to continue to 
invest in research and development to maintain and improve our products and services offerings.

Acquisitions During the Last Five Fiscal Years 

Our competitive position in the marketplace requires us to maintain a complex and evolving array of technologies, 
products, services and capabilities. In light of the continually evolving marketplace in which we operate, we regularly evaluate 
acquisition opportunities within the EIM market and at any time may be in various stages of discussions with respect to such 
opportunities. 

Pursuing strategic acquisitions is an important aspect to our current and future growth strategy, which we expect to 

continue, in order to strengthen our service offerings in the EIM market. In Fiscal 2016 we acquired Daegis, ANX and CEM 
Business. Daegis was a global software and services company. Its acquisition brings a broad range of information governance 
expertise and technology to OpenText, which we believe better enables our customers to mitigate the risks and costs associated 
with "information sprawl" and the permanent retention of information. ANX was a leading provider of cloud-based information 
exchange services to the U.S. automotive and healthcare industries, which we believe complements our existing B2B 
integration solutions while strengthening our presence in these industries. Lastly, in Fiscal 2016 we also acquired CEM 
Business that we believe complement our current offerings in CEM and related cloud offerings, while providing our customers 
with leading software products in marketing optimization, mobile marketing and in “voice” of the customer programs. 

Below is a summary of the more material acquisitions we have made over the last five fiscal years.

In Fiscal 2016, we completed the following acquisitions:
• 

On May 1, 2016, we acquired ANXe Business Corporation, a leading provider of cloud-based information exchange 
services to the automotive and healthcare industries, based in Michigan, United States. Total consideration for ANX 
was approximately $104.6 million.
On April 30, 2016, we acquired certain customer experience software and services assets and liabilities from HP Inc.  
(CEM Business) for approximately $160.0 million.
On November 23, 2015, we acquired Daegis Inc., a global information governance, data migration solutions and 
development company, based in Texas, United States. Total consideration for Daegis was approximately $23.3 
million.

Prior to Fiscal 2016, we completed the following acquisitions:
• 

On January 16, 2015, we acquired Actuate Corporation (Actuate), based in San Francisco, California, United States, 
for $332.0 million, comprised of approximately $322.4 million in cash and shares we purchased of Actuate in the 
open market with a fair value of approximately $9.5 million as of the date of acquisition. Actuate was a leader in 
personalized analytics and insights.
On January 2, 2015, we acquired Informative Graphics Corporation (IGC), based in Scottsdale, Arizona, United 
States, for approximately $40.0 million. IGC was a leading developer of viewing, annotation, redaction and 
publishing commercial software.
On January 16, 2014, we acquired GXS Group Inc. (GXS), a Delaware corporation and leader in cloud-based B2B 
integration services for $1.2 billion, inclusive of the issuance of 2,595,042 OpenText Common Shares.
On August 15, 2013, we acquired Cordys Holding B.V. (Cordys), a leading provider of BPM and case management 
solutions, offered on one platform with cloud, mobile, and social capabilities, based in Putten, the Netherlands for 
$33.2 million.
On May 23, 2013, we acquired ICCM Professional Services Limited (ICCM), a company based in Malmesbury, 
United Kingdom, for $18.9 million. ICCM is a provider of IT service management software solutions.
On March 5, 2013, we acquired Resonate KT Limited (RKT), a company based in Cardiff, United Kingdom, for 
$20.0 million. RKT was a leading provider of software that enables organizations to visualize unstructured data, 
create new user experiences for ECM and xECM for SAP, as well as build industry-based applications that 
maximize unstructured data residing within Content Server, a key component of the OpenText ECM suite.

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

11

 
• 

• 

On July 2, 2012, we acquired EasyLink Services International Corporation (EasyLink), a company based in 
Georgia, United States and a global provider of cloud-based electronic messaging and business integration services 
for $342.3 million.
On July 13, 2011, we acquired Global 360 Holding Corp. (Global 360), a software company based in Dallas, Texas, 
United States, for $256.6 million. Global 360 offers case management and document-centric BPM solutions. The 
acquisition continued our expansion into the BPM market and added to our technology, talent, services, partner and 
geographical strengths.

We believe our acquisitions support our long-term strategy for growth, strengthen our competitive position, expand our 
customer base and provide greater scale to accelerate innovation, grow our earnings and provide superior shareholder value. We 
expect to continue to strategically acquire companies, products, services and technologies to augment our existing business.

Intellectual Property Rights

Our success and ability to compete depends on our ability to develop and maintain our intellectual property and 
proprietary technology and to operate without infringing on the proprietary rights of others. Our software products are 
generally licensed to our customers on a non-exclusive basis for internal use in a customer's organization. We also grant rights 
in our intellectual property to third parties that allow them to market certain of our products on a non-exclusive or limited-
scope exclusive basis for a particular application of the product(s) or to a particular geographic area.

We rely on a combination of copyright, patent, trademark and trade secret laws, non-disclosure agreements and other 

contractual provisions to establish and maintain our proprietary rights. We have obtained or applied for trademark registration 
for most strategic product names in most major markets. We have a number of U.S. and foreign patents and pending 
applications, including patents and rights to patent applications acquired through strategic transactions, which relate to various 
aspects of our products and technology. The duration of our patents is determined by the laws of the country of issuance and for 
the U.S. is typically 17 years from the date of issuance of the patent or 20 years from the date of filing of the patent application 
resulting in the patent. While we believe our intellectual property is valuable and our ability to maintain and protect our 
intellectual property rights is important to our success, we also believe that our business as a whole is not materially dependent 
on any particular patent, trademark, license, or other intellectual property right.

For more information on the risks related to our intellectual property rights, see "Risk Factors" included in Item 1A of 

this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Employees 

As of June 30, 2016, we employed a total of approximately 8,900 individuals. The approximate composition of our 

employee base is as follows: (i) 1,400 employees in sales and marketing, (ii) 2,200 employees in product development, (iii) 
2,300 employees in cloud services, (iv) 1,100 employees in professional services, (v) 800 employees in customer support, and 
(vi) 1,100 employees in general and administrative roles. We believe that relations with our employees are strong. None of our 
employees are represented by a labour union, nor do we have collective bargaining arrangements with any of our employees. 
However, in certain international jurisdictions in which we operate, a “Workers' Council” represents our employees.

Available Information

Access to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and 

amendments to these reports filed with or furnished to the SEC may be obtained free of charge through the Investors section of 
our website at investors.opentext.com as soon as is reasonably practical after we electronically file or furnish these reports. Our 
website is included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K as an inactive textual reference only. Except for the documents 
specifically incorporated by reference into this Annual Report, information contained on our website is not incorporated by 
reference in this Annual Report and should not be considered to be a part of this Annual Report. In addition, our filings with the 
SEC may be accessed through the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. All statements made in any of our securities filings, including 
all forward-looking statements or information, are made as of the date of the document in which the statement is included, and 
we do not assume or undertake any obligation to update any of those statements or documents unless we are required to do so 
by applicable law.

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Item 1A. Risk Factors

The following important factors could cause our actual business and financial results to differ materially from our current 

expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections. These forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 
10-K or made elsewhere by management from time to time are subject to important risks, uncertainties and assumptions which 
are difficult to predict. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only risks and uncertainties facing us. 
Additional risks not currently known to us or that we currently believe are immaterial may also impair our operating results, 
financial condition and liquidity. Our business is also subject to general risks and uncertainties that affect many other 
companies. The risks discussed below are not necessarily presented in order of importance or probability of occurrence. 

The length of our sales cycle can fluctuate significantly which could result in significant fluctuations in license revenues 
being recognized from quarter to quarter 

The decision by a customer to license our software products or purchase our services often involves a comprehensive 

implementation process across the customer's network or networks. As a result, the licensing and implementation of our 
software products and any related services may entail a significant commitment of resources by prospective customers, 
accompanied by the attendant risks and delays frequently associated with significant technology implementation projects. 
Given the significant investment and commitment of resources required by an organization to implement our software products, 
our sales cycle may be longer compared to other companies within our own industry, as well as companies in other industries. 
Also because of changes in customer spending habits, it may be difficult for us to budget, forecast and allocate our resources 
properly. In weak economic environments, it is not uncommon to see reduced information technology spending. It may take 
several months, or even several quarters, for marketing opportunities to materialize. If a customer's decision to license our 
software is delayed or if the implementation of these software products takes longer than originally anticipated, the date on 
which we may recognize revenues from these licenses would be delayed. Such delays and fluctuations could cause our 
revenues to be lower than expected in a particular period and we may not be able to adjust our costs quickly enough to offset 
such lower revenues, potentially negatively impacting our business, operating results and financial condition.

Our success depends on our relationships with strategic partners, distributors, and third party service providers and any 
reduction in the sales efforts by distributors, or cooperative efforts from our partners, or service from third party providers 
could materially impact our revenues 

We rely on close cooperation with strategic partners for sales and software product development as well as for the 
optimization of opportunities that arise in our competitive environment. A portion of our license revenues is derived from the 
licensing of our software products through third parties. Also, a portion of our service revenues may be impacted by the level of 
service provided by third party service providers relating to Internet, telecommunications and power services. Our success will 
depend, in part, upon our ability to maintain access to existing channels of distribution and to gain access to new channels if 
and when they develop. We may not be able to retain a sufficient number of our existing distributors or develop a sufficient 
number of future distributors. Distributors may also give higher priority to the licensing of software products other than ours 
(which could include competitors' products) or may not devote sufficient resources to marketing our software products. The 
performance of third party distributors and third party service providers is largely outside of our control, and we are unable to 
predict the extent to which these distributors and service providers will be successful in either marketing and licensing our 
software products or providing adequate Internet, telecommunication and power services so that disruptions and outages are not 
experienced by our customers. A reduction in strategic partner cooperation or sales efforts, a decline in the number of 
distributors, a decision by our distributors to discontinue the licensing of our software products or a decline or disruption in 
third party services could cause users and the general public to perceive our software products and services as inferior and 
could materially reduce revenues. 

If we do not continue to develop technologically advanced products that successfully integrate with the software products 
and enhancements used by our customers, future revenues and our operating results may be negatively affected 

Our success depends upon our ability to design, develop, test, market, license and support new software products, 

services, and enhancements of current products and services on a timely basis in response to both competitive threats and 
marketplace demands. The software industry is increasingly focused on cloud computing, mobility, social media and software 
as a service (SaaS) among other continually evolving shifts. In addition, our software products, services, and enhancements 
must remain compatible with standard platforms and file formats. Often, we must integrate software licensed or acquired from 
third parties with our proprietary software to create or improve our products. If we are unable to achieve a successful 
integration with third party software, we may not be successful in developing and marketing our new software products, 
services, and enhancements. If we are unable to successfully integrate third party software to develop new software products, 
services, and enhancements to existing software products and services, or to complete the development of new software 
products and services which we license or acquire from third parties, our operating results will materially suffer. In addition, if 

13

 
the integrated or new products or enhancements do not achieve acceptance by the marketplace, our operating results will 
materially suffer. Moreover, if new industry standards emerge that we do not anticipate or adapt to, or with rapid technological 
change occurring, if alternatives to our services and solutions are developed by our competitors, our software products and 
services could be rendered obsolete, causing us to lose market share and, as a result, harm our business and operating results, 
and our ability to compete in the marketplace. 

If our software products and services do not gain market acceptance, our operating results may be negatively affected 

We intend to pursue our strategy of being a market leading consolidator for cloud-based EIM solutions, and growing the 
capabilities of our EIM software offerings through our proprietary research and the development of new software product and 
service offerings, as well as through acquisitions. In response to customer demand, it is important to our success that we 
continue to enhance our software products and services and to seek to set the standard for EIM capabilities. The primary market 
for our software products and services is rapidly evolving which means that the level of acceptance of products and services 
that have been released recently, including Release 16, or that are planned for future release by the marketplace is not certain. If 
the markets for our software products and services fail to develop, develop more slowly than expected or become subject to 
increased competition, our business may suffer. As a result, we may be unable to: (i) successfully market our current products 
and services, (ii) develop new software products and services and enhancements to current software products and services, 
(iii) complete customer implementations on a timely basis, or (iv) complete software products and services currently under 
development. In addition, increased competition could put significant pricing pressures on our products which could negatively 
impact our margins and profitability. If our software products and services are not accepted by our customers or by other 
businesses in the marketplace, our business, operating results and financial condition will be materially affected. 

Our investment in our current research and development efforts may not provide a sufficient, timely return 

The development of EIM software products is a costly, complex and time-consuming process, and the investment in EIM 
software product development often involves a long wait until a return is achieved on such an investment. We are making, and 
will continue to make, significant investments in software research and development and related product opportunities. 
Investments in new technology and processes are inherently speculative. Commercial success depends on many factors, 
including the degree of innovation of the software products and services developed through our research and development 
efforts, sufficient support from our strategic partners, and effective distribution and marketing. Accelerated software product 
introductions and short product life cycles require high levels of expenditures for research and development. These 
expenditures may adversely affect our operating results if they are not offset by revenue increases. We believe that we must 
continue to dedicate a significant amount of resources to our research and development efforts in order to maintain our 
competitive position. However, significant revenues from new software product and service investments may not be achieved 
for a number of years, if at all. Moreover, new software products and services may not be profitable, and even if they are 
profitable, operating margins for new software products and services may not be as high as the margins we have experienced 
for our current or historical software products and services. 

Product development is a long, expensive and uncertain process, and we may terminate one or more of our development 
programs

We may determine that certain software product candidates or programs do not have sufficient potential to warrant the 

continued allocation of resources. Accordingly, we may elect to terminate one or more of our programs for such product 
candidates. If we terminate a software product in development in which we have invested significant resources, our prospects 
may suffer, as we will have expended resources on a project that does not provide a return on our investment and we may have 
missed the opportunity to have allocated those resources to potentially more productive uses and this may negatively impact 
our business, operating results and financial condition. 

Failure to protect our intellectual property could harm our ability to compete effectively 

We are highly dependent on our ability to protect our proprietary technology. We rely on a combination of copyright, 

patent, trademark and trade secret laws, as well as non-disclosure agreements and other contractual provisions to establish and 
maintain our proprietary rights. We intend to protect our intellectual property rights vigorously; however, there can be no 
assurance that these measures will, in all cases, be successful. Enforcement of our intellectual property rights may be difficult, 
particularly in some countries outside of North America in which we seek to market our software products and services. While 
U.S. and Canadian copyright laws, international conventions and international treaties may provide meaningful protection 
against unauthorized duplication of software, the laws of some foreign jurisdictions may not protect proprietary rights to the 
same extent as the laws of Canada or the United States. The absence of internationally harmonized intellectual property laws 
makes it more difficult to ensure consistent protection of our proprietary rights. Software piracy has been, and is expected to be, 
a persistent problem for the software industry, and piracy of our software products represents a loss of revenue to us. Where 

14

 
applicable, certain of our license arrangements have required us to make a limited confidential disclosure of portions of the 
source code for our software products, or to place such source code into escrow for the protection of another party. Despite the 
precautions we have taken, unauthorized third parties, including our competitors, may be able to copy certain portions of our 
software products or reverse engineer or obtain and use information that we regard as proprietary. Also, our competitors could 
independently develop technologies that are perceived to be substantially equivalent or superior to our technologies. Our 
competitive position may be adversely affected by our possible inability to effectively protect our intellectual property. In 
addition, certain of our products contain open source software. Licensees of open source software may be required to make 
public certain source code, to license proprietary software for free or to make certain derivative works available to others. 
While we monitor and control the use of open source software in our products and in any third party software that is 
incorporated into our products, and we try to ensure that no open source software is used in such a way as to require us to 
disclose the source code to the related product or service, there can be no guarantee that such use could not inadvertently occur. 
If this happened it could harm our intellectual property position and have a material adverse effect on our business, results of 
operations and financial condition.

Other companies may claim that we infringe their intellectual property, which could materially increase costs and materially 
harm our ability to generate future revenues and profits 

Claims of infringement are becoming increasingly common as the software industry develops and as related legal 
protections, including copyrights and patents, are applied to software products. Although we do not believe that our products 
infringe on the rights of third parties, third parties have and will continue to assert infringement claims against us in the future. 
Although most of our technology is proprietary in nature, we do include certain third party and open source software in our 
software products. In the case of third party software, we believe this software is licensed from the entity holding the 
intellectual property rights. Although we believe that we have secured proper licenses for all third-party intellectual property 
that is integrated into our products, third parties may continue to assert infringement claims against us in the future, including 
the sometimes aggressive and opportunistic actions of non-practicing entities whose business model is to obtain patent-
licensing revenues from operating companies such as us. Any such assertion, regardless of merit, may result in litigation or may 
require us to obtain a license for the intellectual property rights of third parties. Such licenses may not be available or they may 
not be available on commercially reasonable terms. In addition, as we continue to develop software products and expand our 
portfolio using new technology and innovation, our exposure to threats of infringement may increase. Any infringement claims 
and related litigation could be time-consuming, disruptive to our ability to generate revenues or enter into new market 
opportunities and may result in significantly increased costs as a result of our defense against those claims or our attempt to 
license the intellectual property rights or rework our products to avoid infringement of third party rights. Typically our 
agreements with our partners and customers contain provisions which require us to indemnify them for damages sustained by 
them as a result of any infringement claims involving our products. Any of the foregoing infringement claims and related 
litigation could have a significant adverse impact on our business and operating results as well as our ability to generate future 
revenues and profits. 

The loss of licenses to use third-party software or the lack of support or enhancement of such software could adversely 
affect our business 

We currently depend upon a limited number of third-party software products. If such software products were not 
available, we might experience delays or increased costs in the development of our software products. For a limited number of 
our product modules, we rely on software products that we license from third-parties, including software that is integrated with 
internally developed software and which is used in our products to perform key functions. These third-party software licenses 
may not continue to be available to us on commercially reasonable terms and the related software may not continue to be 
appropriately supported, maintained, or enhanced by the licensors. The loss by us of the license to use, or the inability by 
licensors to support, maintain, or enhance any of such software, could result in increased costs, lost revenues or delays until 
equivalent software is internally developed or licensed from another third party and integrated with our software. Such 
increased costs, lost revenues or delays could adversely affect our business. 

Current and future competitors could have a significant impact on our ability to generate future revenues and profits 

The markets for our software products and services are intensely competitive and are subject to rapid technological 

change and other pressures created by changes in our industry. The convergence of many technologies has resulted in 
unforeseen competitors arising from companies that were traditionally not viewed as threats to our marketplace. We expect 
competition to increase and intensify in the future as the pace of technological change and adaptation quickens and as 
additional companies enter our markets, including those competitors who offer similar solutions as we do, but offer it through a 
different form of delivery. Numerous releases of competitive products have occurred in recent history and are expected to 
continue in the future. We may not be able to compete effectively with current competitors and potential entrants into our 
marketplace. We could lose market share if our current or prospective competitors: (i) introduce new competitive products or 

15

 
services, (ii) add new functionality to existing products and services, (iii) acquire competitive products and services, (iv) reduce 
prices, or (v) form strategic alliances with other companies. If other businesses were to engage in aggressive pricing policies 
with respect to competing products, or if the dynamics in our marketplace resulted in increasing bargaining power by the 
consumers of our software products and services, we would need to lower the prices we charge for the products and services we 
offer. This could result in lower revenues or reduced margins, either of which may materially and adversely affect our business 
and operating results. Additionally, if prospective consumers choose other methods of EIM delivery, different from that which 
we offer, our business and operating results could also be materially and adversely affected. 

Acquisitions, investments, joint ventures and other business initiatives may negatively affect our operating results

The growth of our Company through the successful acquisition and integration of complementary businesses is a critical 
component of our corporate strategy. In light of the continually evolving marketplace in which we operate, on an ongoing basis 
we regularly evaluate acquisition opportunities within the EIM market and at any time may be in various stages of discussions 
with respect to such opportunities. We plan to continue to pursue acquisitions that complement our existing business, represent 
a strong strategic fit and are consistent with our overall growth strategy and disciplined financial management. We may also 
target future acquisitions to expand or add functionality and capabilities to our existing portfolio of solutions, as well as add 
new solutions to our portfolio. We may also consider, from time to time, opportunities to engage in joint ventures or other 
business collaborations with third parties to address particular market segments. These activities create risks such as: (i) the 
need to integrate and manage the businesses and products acquired with our own business and products; (ii) additional demands 
on our resources, systems, procedures and controls; (iii) disruption of our ongoing business; and (iv) diversion of management's 
attention from other business concerns. Moreover, these transactions could involve: (a) substantial investment of funds or 
financings by issuance of debt or equity or equity-related securities; (b) substantial investment with respect to technology 
transfers and operational integration; and (c) the acquisition or disposition of product lines or businesses. Also, such activities 
could result in charges and expenses and have the potential to either dilute the interests of existing shareholders or result in the 
issuance or assumption of debt, which could have a negative impact on the credit ratings of our outstanding debt securities. 
Such acquisitions, investments, joint ventures or other business collaborations may involve significant commitments of 
financial and other resources of our Company. Any such activity may not be successful in generating revenues, income or other 
returns to us, and the resources committed to such activities will not be available to us for other purposes. Moreover, if we are 
unable to access capital markets on acceptable terms or at all, we may not be able to consummate acquisitions, or may have to 
do so on the basis of a less than optimal capital structure. Our inability (i) to take advantage of growth opportunities for our 
business or for our products and services, or (ii) to address risks associated with acquisitions or investments in businesses, may 
negatively affect our operating results. Additionally, any impairment of goodwill or other intangible assets acquired in an 
acquisition or in an investment, or charges associated with any acquisition or investment activity, may materially impact our 
results of operations which, in turn, may have an adverse material effect on the market price of our Common Shares or credit 
ratings of our outstanding debt securities. 

Businesses we acquire may have disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting that are 
weaker than or otherwise not in conformity with ours

We have a history of acquiring complementary businesses of varying size and organizational complexity. Upon 

consummating an acquisition, we seek to implement our disclosure controls and procedures as well as our internal controls over 
financial reporting at the acquired company as promptly as possible. Depending upon the nature of the business acquired, the 
implementation of our disclosure controls and procedures as well as the implementation of our internal controls over financial 
reporting at an acquired company may be a lengthy process. We conduct due diligence prior to consummating an acquisition; 
however, such diligence may not identify all material issues and our integration efforts may periodically expose deficiencies in 
the disclosure controls and procedures as well as in internal controls over financial reporting of an acquired company. If such 
deficiencies exist, we may not be in a position to comply with our periodic reporting requirements and, as a result, our business 
and financial condition may be materially harmed.

We may be unable to successfully integrate acquired businesses or do so within the intended timeframes, which could have 
an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and business prospects

Our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of acquired businesses will depend, in part, on our ability to successfully and 

efficiently integrate acquired businesses and operations with our own. The integration of acquired operations with our existing 
business will be complex, costly and time-consuming, and may result in additional demands on our resources, systems, 
procedures and controls, disruption of our ongoing business, and diversion of management’s attention from other business 
concerns. Although we cannot be certain of the degree and scope of operational and integration problems that may arise, the 
difficulties and risks associated with the integration of acquired businesses may include, among others:  

• 

the increased scope and complexity of our operations;

16

 
•  coordinating geographically separate organizations, operations, relationships and facilities;

• 

integrating (i) personnel with diverse business backgrounds, corporate cultures and management philosophies, and (ii) 
the standards, policies and compensation structures, as well as the complex systems, technology, networks and other 
assets, of the companies;

•  preserving important strategic and customer relationships;

• 

the possibility that we may have failed to discover liabilities of acquired businesses during our due diligence 
investigations as part of the acquisition for which we, as a successor owner, may be responsible; and

•  provisions in contracts with third parties that may limit flexibility to take certain actions.

As a result of these difficulties and risks, we may not accomplish the integration of acquired businesses smoothly, 

successfully or within our budgetary expectations and anticipated timetables, which may result in a failure to realize some or all 
of the anticipated benefits of our acquisitions. 

We may not generate sufficient cash flow to satisfy our unfunded pension obligations 

Through our acquisitions, we have assumed certain unfunded pension plan liabilities. We will be required to use the 
operating cash flow that we generate in the future to meet these obligations. As a result, our future net pension liability and cost 
may be materially affected by the discount rate used to measure these pension obligations and by the longevity and actuarial 
profile of the relevant workforce. A change in the discount rate may result in a significant increase or decrease in the valuation 
of these pension obligations, and these changes may affect the net periodic pension cost in the year the change is made and in 
subsequent years. We cannot assure that we will generate sufficient cash flow to satisfy these obligations. Any inability to 
satisfy these pension obligations may have a material adverse effect on the operational and financial health of our business. 

For more details see note 11 "Pension Plans and Other Post Retirement Benefits" to the Consolidated Financial 

Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Consolidation in the industry, particularly by large, well-capitalized companies, could place pressure on our operating 
margins which could, in turn, have a material adverse effect on our business 

Acquisitions by large, well-capitalized technology companies have changed the marketplace for our software products 

and services by replacing competitors which are comparable in size to our Company with companies that have more resources 
at their disposal to compete with us in the marketplace. In addition, other large corporations with considerable financial 
resources either have products and/or services that compete with our software products and services or have the ability to 
encroach on our competitive position within our marketplace. These companies have considerable financial resources, channel 
influence, and broad geographic reach; thus, they can engage in competition with our software products and services on the 
basis of price, marketing, services or support. They also have the ability to introduce items that compete with our maturing 
software products and services. The threat posed by larger competitors and their ability to use their better economies of scale to 
sell competing products and services at a lower cost may materially reduce the profit margins we earn on the software products 
and services we provide to the marketplace. Any material reduction in our profit margin may have an adverse material effect on 
the operations or finances of our business, which could hinder our ability to raise capital in the public markets at opportune 
times for strategic acquisitions or general operational purposes, which may prevent effective strategic growth, improved 
economies of scale or put us at a disadvantage to our better capitalized competitors. 

We must continue to manage our internal resources during periods of company growth or our operating results could be 
adversely affected

The EIM market in which we compete continues to evolve at a rapid pace. Moreover, we have grown significantly 
through acquisitions in the past and expect to continue to review acquisition opportunities as a means of increasing the size and 
scope of our business. Our growth, coupled with the rapid evolution of our markets, has placed, and will continue to place, 
significant strains on our administrative and operational resources and increased demands on our internal systems, procedures 
and controls. Our administrative infrastructure, systems, procedures and controls may not adequately support our operations. In 
addition, our management may not be able to achieve the rapid, effective execution of the product and business initiatives 
necessary to successfully implement our operational and competitive strategy. If we are unable to manage growth effectively, 
our operating results will likely suffer which may, in turn, adversely affect our business. 

If we lose the services of our executive officers or other key employees or if we are not able to attract or retain top 
employees, our business could be significantly harmed

Our performance is substantially dependent on the performance of our executive officers and key employees. We do not 
maintain “key person” life insurance policies on any of our employees. Our success is also highly dependent on our continuing 

17

 
ability to identify, hire, train, retain and motivate highly qualified management, technical, sales and marketing personnel. In 
particular, the recruitment of top research developers and experienced salespeople remains critical to our success. Competition 
for such people is intense, substantial and continuous, and we may not be able to attract, integrate or retain highly qualified 
technical, sales or managerial personnel in the future. In addition, in our effort to attract and retain critical personnel, we may 
experience increased compensation costs that are not offset by either improved productivity or higher prices for our software 
products or services. 

The loss of the services of any of our executive officers or other key employees could significantly harm our business. 

Loss of key personnel could impair the integration of acquired businesses, lead to loss of customers and a decline in 
revenues, or otherwise could have an adverse effect on our operations

Our success as a combined business with any prior or future acquired businesses will depend, in part, upon our ability to 
retain key employees, especially during the integration phase of the businesses. It is possible that the integration process could 
result in current and prospective employees of ours and the acquired business to experience uncertainty about their future roles 
with us, which could have an adverse effect on our ability to retain or recruit key managers and other employees. If, despite our 
retention and recruiting efforts, key employees depart or fail to continue employment with us, the loss of their services and their 
experience and knowledge regarding our business could have an adverse effect on our future operating results and the 
successful ongoing operation of our businesses.

Our compensation structure may hinder our efforts to attract and retain vital employees 

A portion of our total compensation program for our executive officers and key personnel includes the award of options 

to buy our Common Shares. If the market price of our Common Shares performs poorly, such performance may adversely 
affect our ability to retain or attract critical personnel. In addition, any changes made to our stock option policies, or to any 
other of our compensation practices, which are made necessary by governmental regulations or competitive pressures could 
adversely affect our ability to retain and motivate existing personnel and recruit new personnel. For example, any limit to total 
compensation which may be prescribed by the government or applicable regulatory authorities or any significant increases in 
personal income tax levels levied in countries where we have a significant operational presence may hurt our ability to attract 
or retain our executive officers or other employees whose efforts are vital to our success. Additionally, payments under our 
long-term incentive plan (the details of which are described in Item 11 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K) are dependent to a 
significant extent upon the future performance of our Company both in absolute terms and in comparison to similarly situated 
companies. Any failure to achieve the targets set under our long-term incentive plan could significantly reduce or eliminate 
payments made under this plan, which may, in turn, materially and adversely affect our ability to retain the key personnel who 
are subject to this plan. 

Unexpected events may materially harm our ability to align when we incur expenses with when we recognize revenues 

We incur operating expenses based upon anticipated revenue trends. Since a high percentage of these expenses are 

relatively fixed, a delay in recognizing revenues from transactions related to these expenses (such a delay may be due to the 
factors described elsewhere in this risk factor section or it may be due to other factors) could cause significant variations in 
operating results from quarter to quarter, and such a delay could materially reduce operating income. If these expenses are not 
subsequently matched by revenues, our business, financial condition, or results of operations could be materially and adversely 
affected. 

We may fail to achieve our financial forecasts due to inaccurate sales forecasts or other factors 

Our revenues and particularly our new software license revenues are difficult to forecast, and, as a result, our quarterly 

operating results can fluctuate substantially. We use a “pipeline” system, a common industry practice, to forecast sales and 
trends in our business. By reviewing the status of outstanding sales proposals to our customers and potential customers, we 
make an estimate as to when a customer will make a purchasing decision involving our software products. These estimates are 
aggregated periodically to make an estimate of our sales pipeline, which we use as a guide to plan our activities and make 
internal financial forecasts. Our sales pipeline is only an estimate and may be an unreliable predictor of actual sales activity, 
both in a particular quarter and over a longer period of time. Many factors may affect actual sales activity, such as weakened 
economic conditions, which may cause our customers and potential customers to delay, reduce or cancel IT related purchasing 
decisions and the tendency of some of our customers to wait until the end of a fiscal period in the hope of obtaining more 
favourable terms from us. If actual sales activity differs from our pipeline estimate, then we may have planned our activities 
and budgeted incorrectly and this may adversely affect our business, operating results and financial condition. In addition, for 
newly acquired companies, we have limited ability to immediately predict how their pipelines will convert into sales or 
revenues following the acquisition and their conversion rate post-acquisition may be quite different from their historical 
conversion rate. 

18

 
Our revenue and operating cash flows could be adversely affected in the short term as we continue to see more customers 
transition to our cloud offerings

Should we continue to see more of our customers selecting our subscription pricing and managed service offerings, with 
payments made over time rather than a perpetual license with upfront fees, this could, in some cases, result in instances where 
reported revenue and cash flow could be lower in the short term when compared to our historical perpetual license model, as 
well as varying between periods depending on our customers' preference to license our products or subscribe to our 
subscription-based or managed service offerings. While we expect that over time the transition to a cloud and subscription 
model will help our business to generate revenue growth by attracting new users, keeping our user base current as subscriptions 
allow users to receive the latest product updates and thereby increase recurring revenue per user, there is no guarantee that our 
short term revenue and operating cash will not be adversely affected during any ongoing transition period.

The restructuring of our operations may adversely affect our business or our finances and we may incur restructuring 
charges in connection with such actions

We often undertake initiatives to restructure or streamline our operations, particularly during the period post acquisition. 

We may incur costs associated with implementing a restructuring initiative beyond the amount contemplated when we first 
developed the initiative and these increased costs may be substantial. As well, such costs would adversely impact our results of 
operations for the periods in which those adjustments are made. We will continue to evaluate our operations, and may propose 
future restructuring actions as a result of changes in the marketplace, including the exit from less profitable operations or the 
decision to terminate products or services which are not valued by our customers. Any failure to successfully execute these 
initiatives on a timely basis may have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition.

Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates could materially affect our financial results

Our Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in U.S. dollars. In general, the functional currency of our 

subsidiaries is the local currency. For each subsidiary, assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into 
U.S dollars at the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet dates and revenues and expenses are translated at the average 
exchange rates prevailing during the month of the transaction. Therefore, increases or decreases in the value of the U.S. dollar 
against other major currencies affect our net operating revenues, operating income and the value of balance sheet items 
denominated in foreign currencies. In addition, unexpected and dramatic devaluations of currencies in developing, as well as 
developed, markets could negatively affect our revenues from, and the value of the assets located in, those markets.  
Transactional foreign currency gains (losses) included in the Consolidated Statements of Income under the line item “Other 
income (expense) net” for Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015 and Fiscal 2014 were $(1.9) million, $(31.0) million, and $4.0 million, 
respectively. While we use derivative financial instruments to attempt to reduce our net exposure to currency exchange rate 
fluctuations, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, particularly the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against major 
currencies or the currencies of large developing countries, could continue to materially affect our financial results. These risks 
and their potential impacts may be exacerbated by Brexit. See “-The vote by the United Kingdom to leave the European Union 
(EU) could adversely affect us.”

Our international operations expose us to business risks that could cause our operating results to suffer 

We intend to continue to make efforts to increase our international operations and anticipate that international sales will 

continue to account for a significant portion of our revenues. These international operations are subject to certain risks and 
costs, including the difficulty and expense of administering business and compliance abroad, differences in business practices, 
compliance with domestic and foreign laws (including without limitation domestic and international import and export laws 
and regulations), costs related to localizing products for foreign markets, and costs related to translating and distributing 
software products in a timely manner. International operations also tend to be subject to a longer sales and collection cycle. In 
addition, regulatory limitations regarding the repatriation of earnings may adversely affect the transfer of cash earned from 
foreign operations. Significant international sales may also expose us to greater risk from political and economic instability, 
unexpected changes in Canadian, United States or other governmental policies concerning import and export of goods and 
technology, regulatory requirements, tariffs and other trade barriers. Additionally, international earnings may be subject to 
taxation by more than one jurisdiction, which may materially adversely affect our effective tax rate. Also, international 
expansion may be difficult, time consuming, and costly. These risks and their potential impacts may be exacerbated by Brexit. 
See “-The vote by the United Kingdom to leave the EU could adversely affect us.” As a result, if revenues from international 
operations do not offset the expenses of establishing and maintaining foreign operations, our business, operating results and 
financial condition will suffer. 

19

 
The vote by the United Kingdom to leave the EU could adversely affect us

The recent United Kingdom referendum on its membership in the EU resulted in a majority of United Kingdom voters 

voting to exit the EU (Brexit). We have operations in the United Kingdom and the EU, and as a result, we face risks associated 
with the potential uncertainty and disruptions that may follow Brexit, including with respect to volatility in exchange rates and 
interest rates and potential material changes to the regulatory regime applicable to our operations in the United Kingdom. 
Brexit could adversely affect European or worldwide political, regulatory, economic or market conditions and could contribute 
to instability in global political institutions, regulatory agencies and financial markets. For example, depending on the terms of 
Brexit, the United Kingdom could also lose access to the single EU market and to the global trade deals negotiated by the EU 
on behalf of its members. Disruptions and uncertainty caused by Brexit may also cause our customers to closely monitor their 
costs and reduce their spending budget on our products and services. Any of these effects of Brexit, and others we cannot 
anticipate or that may evolve over time, could adversely affect our business, operating results and financial condition.

Our software products and services may contain defects that could harm our reputation, be costly to correct, delay revenues, 
and expose us to litigation 

Our software products and services are highly complex and sophisticated and, from time to time, may contain design 

defects, software errors, hardware failures or other computer system failures that are difficult to detect and correct. Errors may 
be found in new software products or services or improvements to existing products or services after delivery to our customers. 
If these defects are discovered, we may not be able to successfully correct such errors in a timely manner. In addition, despite 
the extensive tests we conduct on all our software products or services, we may not be able to fully simulate the environment in 
which our products or services will operate and, as a result, we may be unable to adequately detect the design defects or 
software or hardware errors which may become apparent only after the products are installed in an end-user's network, and 
users have transitioned to our services. The occurrence of errors and failures in our software products or services could result in 
the delay or the denial of market acceptance of our products and alleviating such errors and failures may require us to make 
significant expenditure of our resources. Customers often use our services and solutions for critical business processes and as a 
result, any defect or disruption in our solutions, any data breaches or misappropriation of proprietary information, or any error 
in execution, including human error or intentional third-party activity such as denial of service attacks or hacking, may cause 
customers to reconsider renewing their contract with us. The errors in or failure of our software products and services could 
also result in us losing customer transaction documents and other customer files, causing significant customer dissatisfaction 
and possibly giving rise to claims for monetary damages. The harm to our reputation resulting from product and service errors 
and failures may be materially damaging. Since we regularly provide a warranty with our software products, the financial 
impact of fulfilling warranty obligations may be significant in the future. Our agreements with our strategic partners and end-
users typically contain provisions designed to limit our exposure to claims. These agreements regularly contain terms such as 
the exclusion of all implied warranties and the limitation of the availability of consequential or incidental damages. However, 
such provisions may not effectively protect us against claims and the attendant liabilities and costs associated with such claims. 
Any claims for actual or alleged losses to our customers’ businesses may require us to spend significant time and money in 
litigation or arbitration or to pay significant settlements or damages. Defending a lawsuit, regardless of merit, can be costly and 
would divert management’s attention and resources. Although we maintain errors and omissions insurance coverage and 
comprehensive liability insurance coverage, such coverage may not be adequate to cover all such claims. Accordingly, any such 
claim could negatively affect our business, operating results or financial condition. 

Our software products rely on the stability of infrastructure software that, if not stable, could negatively impact the 
effectiveness of our products, resulting in harm to our reputation and business 

Our development of Internet and intranet applications depend on the stability, functionality and scalability of the 
infrastructure software of the underlying intranet, such as the infrastructure software produced by Hewlett-Packard, Oracle, 
Microsoft and others. If weaknesses in such infrastructure software exist, we may not be able to correct or compensate for such 
weaknesses. If we are unable to address weaknesses resulting from problems in the infrastructure software such that our 
software products do not meet customer needs or expectations, our reputation, and consequently, our business may be 
significantly harmed.

Risks associated with the evolving use of the Internet, including changing standards, competition, and regulation and 
associated compliance efforts, may adversely impact our business

The use of the Internet as a vehicle for electronic data interchange (EDI), and related services currently raises numerous 
issues, including reliability, data security, data integrity and rapidly evolving standards. New competitors, which may include 
media, software vendors and telecommunications companies, offer products and services that utilize the Internet in competition 
with our products and services and may be less expensive or process transactions and data faster and more efficiently. Internet-
based commerce is subject to increasing regulation by Canadian, U.S. federal and state and foreign governments, including in 

20

 
the areas of data privacy and breaches, and taxation. Laws and regulations relating to the solicitation, collection, processing or 
use of personal or consumer information could affect our customers’ ability to use and share data, potentially reducing demand 
for Internet-based solutions and restricting our ability to store, process, analyze and share data through the Internet. Although 
we believe that the Internet will continue to provide opportunities to expand the use of our products and services, we cannot 
ensure that our efforts to exploit these opportunities will be successful or that increased usage of the Internet for business 
integration products and services or increased competition, and regulation will not adversely affect our business, results of 
operations and financial condition.

Business disruptions, including those related to data security breaches, may adversely affect our operations 

Our business and operations are highly automated and a disruption or failure of our systems may delay our ability to 
complete sales and to provide services. Business disruptions can be caused by several factors, including natural disasters, 
terrorist attacks, power loss, telecommunication and system failures, computer viruses, physical attacks and cyber-attacks. A 
major disaster or other catastrophic event that results in the destruction or disruption of any of our critical business or 
information technology systems, including our cloud services, could severely affect our ability to conduct normal business 
operations. We operate data centres in various locations around the world and although we have redundancy capability built 
into our disaster recovery plan, we cannot ensure that our systems and data centres will remain fully operational during and 
immediately after a disaster or disruption. We also rely on third parties that provide critical services in our operations and 
despite our diligence around their disaster recovery processes, we cannot provide assurances as to whether these third party 
service providers can maintain operations during a disaster or disruption. Any business disruption could negatively affect our 
business, operating results or financial condition.

In addition, if data security is compromised, this could materially and adversely affect our operating results given that we 

have customers that use our systems to store and exchange large volumes of proprietary and confidential information and the 
security and reliability of our services are significant to these customers. We have experienced attempts by third parties to 
identify and exploit product and service vulnerabilities, penetrate or bypass our security measures, and gain unauthorized 
access to our or our customers' or service providers' cloud offerings and other products and systems. If our products or systems, 
or the products or systems of third-party service providers on whom we rely, are attacked or accessed by unauthorized parties, it 
could lead to major disruption or denial of service and access to or loss, modification or theft of our and our customers' data 
which may involve us having to spend material resources on correcting the breach and indemnifying the relevant parties which 
could have adverse effects on our reputation, business, operating results and financial condition. 

Unauthorized disclosures and breaches of security data may adversely affect our operations 

Most of the jurisdictions in which we operate have laws and regulations relating to data privacy, security and protection 

of information. We have certain measures to protect our information systems against unauthorized access and disclosure of 
personal information and of our confidential information and confidential information belonging to our customers. We have 
policies and procedures in place dealing with data security and records retention. However, there is no assurance that the 
security measures we have put in place will be effective in every case. Breaches in security could result in a negative impact for 
us and for our customers, affecting our and our customers' businesses, assets, revenues, brands and reputations and resulting in 
penalties, fines, litigation, regulatory proceedings and other potential liabilities, in each case depending on the nature of the 
information disclosed. Security breaches could also affect our relations with our customers, injure our reputation and harm our 
ability to keep existing customers and to attract new customers. These risks to our business may increase as we expand the 
number of web-based and cloud-based products and services we offer and as we increase the number of countries in which we 
operate.

Our revenues and operating results are likely to fluctuate, which could materially impact the market price of our Common 
Shares 

We experience significant fluctuations in revenues and operating results caused by many factors, including: 
•  Changes in the demand for our software products and services and for the products and services of our competitors; 
•  The introduction or enhancement of software products and services by us and by our competitors; 
•  Market acceptance of our software products, enhancements and/or services; 
•  Delays in the introduction of software products, enhancements and/or services by us or by our competitors; 
•  Customer order deferrals in anticipation of upgrades and new software products; 
•  Changes in the lengths of sales cycles; 
•  Changes in our pricing policies or those of our competitors; 
•  Delays in software product implementation with customers; 
•  Change in the mix of distribution channels through which our software products are licensed; 
•  Change in the mix of software products and services sold; 

21

 
•  Change in the mix of international and North American revenues; 
•  Changes in foreign currency exchange rates and LIBOR and other applicable interest rates; 
•  Acquisitions and the integration of acquired businesses; 
•  Restructuring charges taken in connection with any completed acquisition or otherwise; 
•  Outcome and impact of tax audits and other contingencies;
•  Changes in general economic and business conditions; and 
•  Changes in general political developments, such as the impact of Brexit, international trade policies and policies taken 

to stimulate or to preserve national economies. 

A general weakening of the global economy or a continued weakening of the economy in a particular region or economic 

or business uncertainty could result in the cancellation of or delay in customer purchases. A cancellation or deferral of even a 
small number of license sales or services or delays in the implementation of our software products could have a material 
adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition. As a result of the timing of software product and 
service introductions and the rapid evolution of our business as well as of the markets we serve, we cannot predict whether 
patterns or trends experienced in the past will continue. For these reasons, you should not rely upon period-to-period 
comparisons of our financial results to forecast future performance. Our revenues and operating results may vary significantly 
and this possible variance could materially reduce the market price of our Common Shares. 

Our sales to government clients expose us to business volatility and risks, including government budgeting cycles and 
appropriations, early termination, audits, investigations, sanctions and penalties

We derive revenues from contracts with the U.S. and Canadian governments, state, provincial and local governments, and other 
foreign governments and their respective agencies, which may terminate most of these contracts at any time, without cause. 
There is increased pressure on governments and their agencies, both domestically and internationally, to reduce spending. 
Further, our U.S. federal government contracts are subject to the approval of appropriations made by the U.S. Congress to fund 
the expenditures under these contracts. Similarly, our contracts with U.S. state and local governments, Canadian federal, 
provincial and local government and other foreign governments and their agencies are generally subject to government funding 
authorizations. Additionally, government contracts are generally subject to audits and investigations which could result in 
various civil and criminal penalties and administrative sanctions, including termination of contracts, refund of a portion of fees 
received, forfeiture of profits, suspension of payments, fines and suspensions or debarment from future government business.

Changes in the market price of our Common Shares and credit ratings of our outstanding debt securities could lead to 
losses for shareholders and debt holders

The market price of our Common Shares and credit ratings of our outstanding debt securities are subject to fluctuations. 
Such fluctuations in market price or credit ratings may continue in response to: (i) quarterly and annual variations in operating 
results; (ii) announcements of technological innovations or new products or services that are relevant to our industry; 
(iii) changes in financial estimates by securities analysts; (iv) changes to the ratings or outlook of our outstanding debt 
securities by rating agencies or (v) other events or factors. In addition, financial markets experience significant price and 
volume fluctuations that particularly affect the market prices of equity securities of many technology companies. These 
fluctuations have often resulted from the failure of such companies to meet market expectations in a particular quarter, and thus 
such fluctuations may or may not be related to the underlying operating performance of such companies. Broad market 
fluctuations or any failure of our operating results in a particular quarter to meet market expectations may adversely affect the 
market price of our Common Shares or the credit ratings of our outstanding debt securities. Occasionally, periods of volatility 
in the market price of a company's securities may lead to the institution of securities class action litigation against a company. If 
we are subject to such volatility in our stock price, we may be the target of such securities litigation in the future. Such legal 
action could result in substantial costs to defend our interests and a diversion of management's attention and resources, each of 
which would have a material adverse effect on our business and operating results. 

We may become involved in litigation that may materially adversely affect us 

From time to time in the ordinary course of our business, we may become involved in various legal proceedings, 
including commercial, product liability, employment, class action and other litigation and claims, as well as governmental and 
other regulatory investigations and proceedings. Such matters can be time-consuming, divert management's attention and 
resources and cause us to incur significant expenses. Furthermore, because litigation is inherently unpredictable, the results of 
any such actions may have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results or financial condition. 

22

 
Our provision for income taxes and effective income tax rate may vary significantly and may adversely affect our results of 
operations and cash resources

Significant judgment is required in determining our provision for income taxes. Various internal and external factors may 

have favorable or unfavorable effects on our future provision for income taxes, income taxes receivable, and our effective 
income tax rate. These factors include, but are not limited to, changes in tax laws, regulations and/or rates, results of audits by 
tax authorities, changing interpretations of existing tax laws or regulations, changes in estimates of prior years' items, the 
impact of transactions we complete, future levels of research and development spending, changes in the valuation of our 
deferred tax assets and liabilities, transfer pricing adjustments, changes in the overall mix of income among the different 
jurisdictions in which we operate, and changes in overall levels of income before taxes. Changes in the tax laws of various 
jurisdictions in which we do business could result from the base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS) project being undertaken by 
the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). The OECD, a coalition of member countries, has been 
developing recommendations for international tax rules to address different types of BEPS, including situations in which profits 
are shifted (or payments are made) from higher tax jurisdictions to lower tax jurisdictions. Adoption of these recommendations 
(or other changes in law or policy) by the countries in which we do business could adversely affect our provision for income 
taxes and our effective tax rate. Furthermore, new accounting pronouncements or new interpretations of existing accounting 
pronouncements (such as those that may be described in note 2 “Significant Accounting Policies” in our notes to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K), and/or any internal restructuring initiatives 
we may implement from time to time to streamline our operations, can have a material impact on our effective income tax rate. 
In July 2016, we implemented a reorganization of our subsidiaries worldwide with the view to continuing to enhance 
operational and administrative efficiencies through further consolidated ownership, management, and development of our 
intellectual property (IP) in Canada, continuing to reduce the number of entities in our group and working towards our 
objective of having a single operational legal entity in each jurisdiction. See note 23 "Subsequent Events" to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Tax examinations are often complex as tax authorities may disagree with the treatment of items reported by us and our 
transfer pricing methodology based upon our limited risk distributor model, the result of which could have a material adverse 
effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Although we believe our estimates are reasonable, the ultimate 
outcome with respect to the taxes we owe may differ from the amounts recorded in our financial statements, and this difference 
may materially affect our financial position and financial results in the period or periods for which such determination is made.

For more details of tax audits to which we are subject see notes 13 "Guarantees and Contingencies" and 14 "Income 
Taxes" to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and the immediately following 
risk factor in this section.

As part of a tax examination by the United States Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”), we have received a Notice of Proposed 
Adjustment (“NOPA”) in draft form proposing a material increase to our taxes arising from the reorganization in Fiscal 
2010. Based on discussions with the IRS, we expect to receive an additional NOPA that will propose a material increase to 
our taxes arising in connection with our integration of Global 360 into the structure that resulted from our reorganization. 
An adverse outcome of these tax examinations could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and results of 
operations. 

As we have previously disclosed, the IRS is examining certain of our tax returns for our fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 

(Fiscal 2010) through our fiscal year ended June 30, 2012 (Fiscal 2012), and in connection with those examinations is 
reviewing our internal reorganization in Fiscal 2010 to consolidate certain intellectual property ownership in Luxembourg and 
Canada and our integration of certain acquisitions into the resulting structure. We also previously disclosed that the 
examinations may lead to proposed adjustments to our taxes that may be material, individually or in the aggregate, and that we 
have not recorded any material accruals for any such potential adjustments in our Consolidated Financial Statements. 

As part of these examinations, on July 17, 2015 we received from the IRS a NOPA in draft form proposing a one-time 
approximately $280 million increase to our U.S. federal taxes arising from the reorganization in Fiscal 2010 and proposing 
penalties equal to 20% of the additional taxes, plus interest at the applicable statutory rate (which will continue to accrue until 
the matter is resolved and may be substantial). A NOPA is an IRS position and does not impose an obligation to pay tax. The 
draft NOPA may be changed before the final NOPA is issued, including because the IRS reserved the right in the draft NOPA to 
increase the adjustment. Based on discussions with the IRS, we expect we will receive an additional NOPA proposing an 
approximately $80 million increase to our U.S. federal taxes for Fiscal 2012 arising from the integration of Global 360 into the 
structure that resulted from the reorganization, accompanied by proposed penalties and interest (although there can be no 
assurance that this will be the amount reflected in the NOPA when received, including because the IRS may assign a higher 
value to our intellectual property). Depending upon the outcome of these matters, additional state income taxes plus penalties 
and interest may be due. We currently estimate that, as of June 30, 2016, adjustments under the draft NOPA in its present form 
and the anticipated additional NOPA could result in an aggregate liability of approximately $550 million, inclusive of U.S. 

23

 
federal and state taxes, penalties and interest.

We strongly disagree with the IRS’ position and intend to vigorously contest the proposed adjustments to our taxable 

income. We are examining various alternatives available to taxpayers to contest the proposed adjustments. Any such 
alternatives could involve a lengthy process and result in the incurrence of significant expenses. As of the date of this Annual 
Report on Form 10-K, we have not recorded any material accruals in respect of these examinations in our Consolidated 
Financial Statements. An adverse outcome of these tax examinations could have a material adverse effect on our financial 
position and results of operations. 

For more details of tax audits to which we are subject see notes 13 "Guarantees and Contingencies" and 14 "Income 

Taxes" to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The declaration, payment and amount of dividends will be made at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend 
on a number of factors

We have adopted a policy to declare non-cumulative quarterly dividends on our Common Shares. The declaration, 
payment and amount of any dividends will be made pursuant to our dividend policy and is subject to final determination each 
quarter by our Board of Directors in its discretion based on a number of factors that it deems relevant, including our financial 
position, results of operations, available cash resources, cash requirements and alternative uses of cash that our Board of 
Directors may conclude would be in the best interest of our shareholders. Our dividend payments are subject to relevant 
contractual limitations, including those in our existing credit agreements and to solvency conditions established by the Canada 
Business Corporations Act (CBCA), the statute under which we are incorporated. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that 
any future dividends will be equal or similar in amount to any dividends previously paid or that our Board of Directors will not 
decide to reduce, suspend or discontinue the payment of dividends at any time in the future.

Our operating results could be adversely affected by any weakening of economic conditions

Our overall performance depends in part on worldwide economic conditions. Certain economies have experienced 
periods of downturn as a result of a multitude of factors, including, but not limited to, turmoil in the credit and financial 
markets, concerns regarding the stability and viability of major financial institutions, declines in gross domestic product, 
increases in unemployment and volatility in commodity prices and worldwide stock markets, and excessive government debt. 
Recently, Brexit and its impact on the United Kingdom and the EU have raised additional concerns regarding economic 
uncertainties. The severity and length of time that a downturn in economic and financial market conditions may persist, as well 
as the timing, strength and sustainability of any recovery, are unknown and are beyond our control. Moreover, any instability in 
the global economy affects countries in different ways, at different times and with varying severity, which makes the impact to 
our business complex and unpredictable. During such downturns, many customers may delay or reduce technology purchases. 
Contract negotiations may become more protracted or conditions could result in reductions in the licensing of our software 
products and the sale of cloud and other services, longer sales cycles, pressure on our margins, difficulties in collection of 
accounts receivable or delayed payments, increased default risks associated with our accounts receivables, slower adoption of 
new technologies and increased price competition. In addition, deterioration of the global credit markets could adversely 
impact our ability to complete licensing transactions and services transactions, including maintenance and support renewals. 
Any of these events, as well as a general weakening of, or declining corporate confidence in, the global economy, or a 
curtailment in government or corporate spending could delay or decrease our revenues and therefore have a material adverse 
effect on our business, operating results and financial condition. 

Stress in the global financial system may adversely affect our finances and operations in ways that may be hard to predict or 
to defend against 

Financial developments seemingly unrelated to us or to our industry may adversely affect us over the course of time. For 
example, material increases in LIBOR or other applicable interest rate benchmarks may increase the debt payment costs for our 
credit facilities. Credit contraction in financial markets may hurt our ability to access credit in the event that we identify an 
acquisition opportunity or require significant access to credit for other reasons. Similarly, volatility in the market price of our 
Common Shares due to seemingly unrelated financial developments could hurt our ability to raise capital for the financing of 
acquisitions or other reasons. Potential price inflation caused by an excess of liquidity in countries where we conduct business 
may increase the cost we incur to provide our solutions and may reduce profit margins on agreements that govern the licensing 
of our software products and/or the sale of our services to customers over a multi-year period. A reduction in credit, combined 
with reduced economic activity, may adversely affect businesses and industries that collectively constitute a significant portion 
of our customer base such as the public sector. As a result, these customers may need to reduce their licensing of our software 
products or their purchases of our services, or we may experience greater difficulty in receiving payment for the licenses and 
services that these customers purchase from us. Any of these events, or any other events caused by turmoil in world financial 
markets, may have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, and financial condition. 

24

 
Our indebtedness could limit our operations and opportunities. 

Our debt service obligations could have an adverse effect on our earnings and cash flows for as long as the indebtedness 
is outstanding, which could reduce the availability of our cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions 
and other general corporate purposes. 

As of June 30, 2016, our credit facilities consisted of a $800 million term loan facility (Term Loan B) and a $300 million 

committed revolving credit facility (the Revolver). Borrowings under Term Loan B and the Revolver, if any, are or will be 
secured by a first charge over substantially all of our assets. 

Repayments made under Term Loan B are equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount in equal quarterly installments 
for the life of Term Loan B, with the remainder due at maturity. The terms of Term Loan B and the Revolver include customary 
restrictive covenants that impose operating and financial restrictions on us, including restrictions on our ability to take actions 
that could be in our best interests. These restrictive covenants include certain limitations on our ability to make investments, 
loans and acquisitions, incur additional debt, incur liens and encumbrances, consolidate, amalgamate or merge with any other 
person, dispose of assets, make certain restricted payments, including a limit on dividends on equity securities or payments to 
redeem, repurchase or retire equity securities or other indebtedness, engage in transactions with affiliates, materially alter the 
business we conduct, and enter into certain restrictive agreements. Term Loan B and the Revolver includes a financial covenant 
relating to a maximum consolidated net leverage ratio, which could restrict our operations, particularly our ability to respond to 
changes in our business or to take specified actions. Our failure to comply with any of the covenants that are included in Term 
Loan B and the Revolver could result in a default under the terms thereof, which could permit the lenders thereunder to declare 
all or part of any outstanding borrowings to be immediately due and payable.

As of June 30, 2016, we also have $800 million in aggregate principal amount of our 5.625% senior unsecured notes due 

2023 (Senior Notes 2023) and $600 million in aggregate principal amount of our 5.875% senior unsecured notes due 2026 
(Senior Notes 2026, and with the Senior Notes 2023, the Senior Notes) outstanding, both respectively issued in private 
placements to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act and to certain persons in offshore 
transactions pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act. Our failure to comply with any of the covenants that are 
included in the indentures governing the Senior Notes could result in a default under the terms thereof, which could result in all 
or a portion of the Senior Notes to be immediately due and payable.

The risks discussed above would be increased to the extent that we engage in acquisitions that involve the incurrence of 

material additional debt, or the acquisition of businesses with material debt, and such incurrences or acquisitions could 
potentially negatively impact the ratings or outlook of the rating agencies on our outstanding debt securities.

For more details see note 10 "Long-Term Debt" to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report 

on Form 10-K.

Item 1B. 

Unresolved Staff Comments

None.

Item 2. 

Properties

Our properties consist of owned and leased office facilities for sales, support, research and development, consulting and 
administrative personnel, totaling approximately 336,000 square feet of owned facilities and approximately 1,695,000 square 
feet of leased facilities. 

Owned Facilities 

Waterloo, Ontario, Canada

Our headquarters is located in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, and it consists of approximately 232,000 square feet. The land 
upon which the buildings stand is leased from the University of Waterloo for a period of 49 years beginning in December 2005, 
with an option to renew for an additional term of 49 years. The option to renew is exercisable by us upon providing written 
notice to the University of Waterloo not earlier than the 40th anniversary and not later than the 45th anniversary of the lease 
commencement date. 

Brook Park, Ohio, United States

As part of our acquisition of GXS we acquired a building, along with its land, located in Brook Park, Ohio, that consists 

of approximately 104,000 square feet. This building is used primarily as a data center.

25

 
Leased Facilities 

We lease approximately 1,695,000 square feet both domestically and internationally. Our significant leased facilities 

include the following facilities: 

•  Hyderabad facility, located in India, totaling approximately 152,000 square feet;
•  Grasbrunn facility, located in Germany, totaling approximately 123,000 square feet of office and storage; 

•  Makati City facility, located in Manila, Philippines, totally approximately 117,000 square feet;
•  Richmond Hill facility, located in Ontario, Canada, totaling approximately 101,000 square feet;

•  Gaithersburg facility, located in Maryland, United States, totaling approximately 84,000 square feet;
•  Alpharetta facility, located in Georgia, United States, totaling approximately 54,000 square feet;

•  Reading facility, located in Reading, UK, totaling approximately 53,000 square feet; and
•  Tinton Falls facility, located in New Jersey, United States, totaling approximately 45,000 square feet;

Due to restructuring and merger integration initiatives, we have vacated approximately 158,000 square feet of our leased 

properties. The vacated space has either been sublet or is being actively marketed for sublease or disposition.

In addition we also maintain a customer briefing centre and management office in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Item 3. 

Legal Proceedings

In the normal course of business, we are subject to various legal claims, as well as potential legal claims. While the 

results of litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe that the final outcome of these matters will not 
have a materially adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations or financial conditions.

For more information regarding litigation and the status of certain regulatory and tax proceedings, please refer to Part I, 

Item 1A "Risk Factors" and to note 13 “Guarantees and Contingencies” to our Consolidated Financial Statements, which are set 
forth in Part II, under Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Item 4. 

Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

26

 
PART II

Item 5. 

Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity 
Securities

Our Common Shares have traded on the NASDAQ stock market since 1996 under the symbol “OTEX” and our Common 

Shares have traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) since 1998 under the symbol “OTC”.

The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices for our Common Shares, as reported by the TSX and 

NASDAQ, respectively, for the periods indicated below.

Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 2016:
Fourth Quarter
Third Quarter
Second Quarter
First Quarter

Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 2015:
Fourth Quarter
Third Quarter
Second Quarter
First Quarter

NASDAQ
(in USD)

TSX
(in CAD)

High

Low

High

Low

$61.97
$52.57
$49.66
$47.15

$58.43
$61.74
$60.44
$58.71

$50.96
$41.93
$42.99
$36.65

$39.93
$52.38
$51.00
$46.85

$79.16
$69.69
$69.07
$62.20

$71.66
$76.71
$69.39
$64.72

$65.39
$57.93
$56.44
$47.68

$49.46
$64.50
$57.29
$50.10

On July 8, 2016, the closing price of our Common Shares on the NASDAQ was $58.93 per share, and on the TSX was 

Canadian $76.75 per share. 

As at July 8, 2016, we had 353 shareholders of record holding our Common Shares of which 305 were U.S. shareholders. 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

None.

Dividend Policy

Pursuant to a policy adopted by our Board of Directors in April 2013 to pay non-cumulative quarterly dividends, we paid 

our first quarterly cash dividend in June 2013. We currently expect to continue paying comparable cash dividends on a 
quarterly basis. However, future declarations of dividends are subject to the final determination of our Board of Directors, in its 
discretion, based on a number of factors that it deems relevant, including our financial position, results of operations, available 
cash resources, cash requirements and alternative uses of cash that our Board of Directors may conclude would be in the best 
interest of our shareholders. Our dividend payments are subject to relevant contractual limitations, including those in our 
existing credit agreements and to solvency conditions established under the CBCA, the statute under which we are 
incorporated. We have historically declared dividends in U.S. dollars, but registered shareholders can elect to receive dividends 
in U.S. dollars or Canadian dollars by contacting the Company's transfer agent.

In Fiscal 2016, our Board of Directors declared the following dividends:

Declaration Date

Dividend per Share

4/26/2016

2/8/2016

10/28/2015

7/28/2015

$

$

$

$

0.2300

0.2000

0.2000

0.2000

Record Date

5/27/2016

3/10/2016

11/27/2015

8/28/2015

Total amount (in
thousands of U.S. dollars)

$

$

$

$

27,635

24,099

24,216

23,312

Payment Date

6/17/2016

3/31/2016

12/18/2015

9/18/2015

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In Fiscal 2015, our Board of Directors declared the following dividends:

Declaration Date

Dividend per Share

4/27/2015

1/26/2015

10/22/2014

7/30/2014

Stock Purchases

$

$

$

$

0.2000

0.1725

0.1725

0.1725

Record Date

5/29/2015

2/26/2015

11/21/2014

8/29/2014

Total amount (in
thousands of U.S. dollars)

$

$

$

$

24,455

21,075

21,054

21,045

Payment Date

6/19/2015

3/19/2015

12/12/2014

9/19/2014

No shares were repurchased during the three months ended June 30, 2016.

Normal Course Issuer Bid

On July 28, 2015, our board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to $200 million of our Common Shares (Share 

Repurchase Plan). Common Shares may be repurchased from time to time in the open market, private purchases through 
forward, derivative, accelerated repurchase or automatic repurchase transactions or otherwise. Certain of our share repurchases 
may from time to time be effected through repurchase plans. The timing of any repurchases will depend on market conditions, 
our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and other factors. During Fiscal 2016 we repurchased and cancelled 
1,476,248 Common Shares for approximately $65.5 million under the Share Repurchase Plan. On July 26, 2016, our Board of 
Directors authorized a new share repurchase plan for the repurchase of up to $200 million of our Common Shares, pursuant to a 
normal course issuer bid.

Stock Performance Graph and Cumulative Total Return 

The following graph compares for each of the five fiscal years ended June 30, 2016 the yearly percentage change in the 

cumulative total shareholder return on our Common Shares with the cumulative total return on:

• 

• 

• 

an index of companies in the software application industry (S&P North American Technology-Software Index);

the NASDAQ Composite Index; and

the S&P/TSX Composite Index.

Beginning in Fiscal 2016, we included the S&P North American Technology-Software Index to replace the previously 

used Morningstar Application-Software Index (Morningstar Index), an index of companies in the software application industry, 
which is exclusively maintained by Zack's Investment Research. The Morningstar Index will no longer be available to the 
Company upon changing service providers. For comparative purposes, the graph below includes both the Morningstar Index as 
well as the S&P North American Technology-Software Index.

The graph illustrates the cumulative return on a $100 investment in our Common Shares made on June 30, 2011, as 
compared with the cumulative return on a $100 investment in the S&P North American Technology-Software Index, the 
Morningstar Index, the NASDAQ Composite Index and the S&P/TSX Composite Index (the Indices) made on the same day. 
Dividends declared on securities comprising the respective Indices and declared on our Common Shares are assumed to be 
reinvested. The performance of our Common Shares as set out in the graph is based upon historical data and is not indicative 
of, nor intended to forecast, future performance of our Common Shares. The graph lines merely connect measurement dates 
and do not reflect fluctuations between those dates.

28

 
The chart below provides information with respect to the value of $100 invested on June 30, 2011 in our Common Shares 

as well as in the other Indices, assuming dividend reinvestment when applicable:

Open Text Corporation
S&P North American Technology-Software Index

Morningstar Application - Software Index
NASDAQ Composite

S&P/TSX Composite

June 30,
2011
$100.00
$100.00

$100.00
$100.00

$100.00

June 30,
2012
$77.94
$98.69

$96.36
$106.99

$84.95

June 30,
2013
$107.42
$108.67

$114.35
$125.83

$88.68

June 30,
2014
$152.61
$138.58

$139.18
$165.05

$112.60

June 30,
2015
$130.79
$161.20

$154.82
$188.87

$95.09

June 30,
2016
$194.13
$173.07

$155.66
$185.70

$91.27

To the extent that this Annual Report on Form 10-K has been or will be specifically incorporated by reference into any 

filing by us under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, the foregoing “Stock Performance Graph and Cumulative Total 
Return” shall not be deemed to be “soliciting materials” or to be so incorporated, unless specifically otherwise provided in any 
such filing.

For information relating to our various stock compensation plans, see Item 12 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Canadian Tax Matters 

Dividends 

Since June 21, 2013 and unless stated otherwise, dividends paid by the Company to Canadian residents are eligible 

dividends as per the Income Tax Act (Canada).

Non-residents of Canada

Dividends paid or credited to non-residents of Canada are subject to a 25% withholding tax unless reduced by treaty. 
Under the Canada-United States Tax Convention (1980) (the Treaty), U.S. residents who are entitled to all of the benefits of the 
Treaty are generally subject to a 15% withholding tax.

Beginning in calendar year 2012, the Canada Revenue Agency has introduced new rules requiring residents of any 

country with which Canada has a tax treaty to certify that they reside in that country and are eligible to have Canadian non-
resident tax withheld on the payment of dividends at the tax treaty rate. Registered shareholders should have completed the 

29

 
 
 
Declaration of Eligibility for Benefits (Reduced Tax) under a Tax Treaty for a Non-Resident Person and returned it to our 
transfer agent, ComputerShare Investor Services Inc.

United States Tax Matters

U.S. residents

The following discussion summarizes certain U.S. federal income tax considerations relevant to an investment in the 
Common Shares by a U.S. holder. For purposes of this summary, a “U.S. holder” is a beneficial owner of Common Shares that 
holds such shares as capital assets under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) and is a citizen or 
resident of the United States and not of Canada, a corporation organized under the laws of the United States or any political 
subdivision thereof, or a person that is otherwise subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis in respect of 
Common Shares. It does not address any aspect of U.S. federal gift or estate tax, or of state, local or non-U.S. tax laws and does 
not address aspects of U.S. federal income taxation applicable to U.S. holders holding options, warrants or other rights to 
acquire Common Shares. Further, this discussion does not address the U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. holders 
that are subject to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax laws, including, but not limited to U.S. holders owning 
directly, indirectly or by attribution 10% or more of the Company’s voting power; broker-dealers; banks or insurance 
companies; financial institutions; regulated investment companies; taxpayers who have elected mark-to-market accounting; 
tax-exempt organizations; taxpayers who hold Common Shares as part of a “straddle,” “hedge,” or “conversion transaction” 
with other investments; individual retirement or other tax-deferred accounts; taxpayers whose functional currency is not the 
U.S. dollar; partnerships or the partners therein; S corporations; or U.S. expatriates. 

The discussion is based upon the provisions of the Code, the Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, the 
Convention Between the United States and Canada with Respect to Taxes on Income and Capital, together with related 
Protocols and Competent Authority Agreements (the Convention), the administrative practices published by the U.S. Internal 
Revenue Service (the IRS) and U.S. judicial decisions, all of which are subject to change. This discussion does not consider the 
potential effects, both adverse and beneficial, of any recently proposed legislation which, if enacted, could be applied, possibly 
on a retroactive basis, at any time.

Distributions on the Common Shares

Subject to the discussion below under “Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules,” U.S. holders generally will treat 

the gross amount of distributions paid by the Company equal to the U.S. dollar value of such dividends on the date the 
dividends are received or treated as received (based on the exchange rate on such date), without reduction for Canadian 
withholding tax (see “Canadian Tax Matters - Dividends - Non-residents of Canada”), as dividend income for U.S. federal 
income tax purposes to the extent of the Company’s current and accumulated earnings and profits. Because the Company does 
not expect to maintain calculations of its earnings and profits under U.S. federal income tax principles, it is expected that 
distributions paid to U.S. holders generally will be reported as dividends. 

Individual U.S. holders will generally be eligible to treat dividends as “qualified dividend income” taxable at 
preferential rates with certain exceptions for short-term and hedged positions, and provided that the Company is not during the 
taxable year in which the dividends are paid (and was not in the preceding taxable year) classified as a “passive foreign 
investment company” (PFIC) as described below under “Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules.” Dividends paid on the 
Common Shares generally will not be eligible for the “dividends received” deduction allowed to corporate U.S. holders in 
respect of dividends from U.S. corporations. 

If a U.S. holder receives foreign currency on a distribution that is not converted into U.S. dollars on the date of receipt, 
the U.S. holder will have a tax basis in the foreign currency equal to its U.S. dollar value on the date the dividends are received 
or treated as received. Any gain or loss recognized upon a subsequent sale or other disposition of the foreign currency, 
including an exchange for U.S. dollars, will be U.S. source ordinary income or loss. 

The amount of Canadian tax withheld generally will give rise to a foreign tax credit or deduction for U.S. federal 

income tax purposes (see “Canadian Tax Matters - Dividends - Non-residents of Canada”). Dividends paid by the Company 
generally will constitute “passive category income” for purposes of the foreign tax credit (or in the case of certain U.S. holders, 
“general category income”). The Code, as modified by the Convention, applies various limitations on the amount of foreign tax 
credit that may be available to a U.S. taxpayer. The Common Shares are currently traded on both the NASDAQ and TSX. 
Dividends paid by a foreign corporation that is at least 50% owned by U.S. persons may be treated as U.S. source income 
(rather than foreign source income) for foreign tax credit purposes to the extent they are attributable to earnings and profits of 
the foreign corporation from sources within the United States, if the foreign corporation has more than an insignificant amount 
of U.S. source earnings and profits. Although this rule does not appear to be intended to apply in the context of a public 
company such as the Company, we are not aware of any authority that would render it inapplicable. In part because the 

30

 
Company does not expect to calculate its earnings and profits for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the effect of this rule may 
be to treat all or a portion of any dividends paid by the Company as U.S. source income, which in turn may limit a U.S. 
holder’s ability to claim a foreign tax credit for the Canadian withholding taxes payable in respect of the dividends. Subject to 
limitations, the Code permits a U.S. holder entitled to benefits under the Convention to elect to treat any dividends paid by the 
Company as foreign-source income for foreign tax credit purposes. The foreign tax credit rules are complex. U.S. holders 
should consult their own tax advisors with respect to the implications of those rules for their investments in the Common 
Shares.

Sale, Exchange, Redemption or Other Disposition of Common Shares

Subject to the discussion below under “Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules,” the sale of Common Shares 
generally will result in the recognition of gain or loss to a U.S. holder in an amount equal to the difference between the amount 
realized and the U.S. holder’s adjusted basis in the Common Shares. A U.S. holder’s tax basis in a Common Share will 
generally equal the price it paid for the Common Share. Any capital gain or loss will be long-term if the Common Shares have 
been held for more than one year. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.

Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules

Special U.S. federal income tax rules apply to U.S. persons owning shares of a PFIC. The Company will be classified as a 
PFIC in a particular taxable year if either: (i) 75 percent or more of the Company’s gross income for the taxable year is passive 
income, or (ii) the average percentage of the value of the Company’s assets that produce or are held for the production of 
passive income is at least 50 percent. If the Company is treated as a PFIC for any year, U.S. holders may be subject to adverse 
tax consequences upon a sale, exchange, or other disposition of the Common Shares, or upon the receipt of certain “excess 
distributions” in respect of the Common Shares. Dividends paid by a PFIC are not qualified dividends eligible for taxation at 
preferential rates. Based on audited consolidated financial statements, we believe that the Company was not treated as a PFIC 
for U.S. federal income tax purposes with respect to its 2015 or 2016 taxable years. In addition, based on a review of the 
Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and its current expectations regarding the value and nature of its assets 
and the sources and nature of its income, the Company does not anticipate becoming a PFIC for the 2017 taxable year.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding

Except in the case of corporations or other exempt holders, dividends paid to a U.S. holder may be subject to U.S. 

information reporting requirements and may be subject to backup withholding unless the U.S. holder provides an accurate 
taxpayer identification number on a properly completed IRS Form W-9 and certifies that no loss of exemption from backup 
withholding has occurred. The amount of any backup withholding will be allowed as a credit against the U.S. holder’s U.S. 
federal income tax liability and may entitle the U.S. holder to a refund, provided that certain required information is timely 
furnished to the IRS.

Item 6.  

Selected Financial Data 

The following table summarizes our selected consolidated financial data for the periods indicated. The selected 
consolidated financial data should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes and 
“Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” appearing elsewhere in this Annual 
Report on Form 10-K. The selected consolidated statement of income and balance sheet data for each of the five fiscal years 
indicated below has been derived from our audited Consolidated Financial Statements. Over the last five fiscal years we have 
acquired a number of companies including, but not limited to ANX, CEM Business, Daegis, Actuate, GXS, EasyLink, and 
Global 360. The results of these companies and all of our previously acquired companies have been included herein and have 
contributed to the growth in our revenues, net income and net income per share and such acquisitions affect period-to-period 
comparability.

31

 
2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

Fiscal Year Ended June 30,  

(In thousands, except per share data)

Statement of Income Data:
Revenues
Net income, attributable to OpenText

Net income per share, basic,
attributable to OpenText
Net income per share, diluted,
attributable to OpenText

$
$

$

$

Weighted average number of Common
Shares outstanding, basic

Weighted average number of Common
Shares outstanding, diluted

1,824,228 $
284,477 $

1,851,917 $
234,327 $

1,624,699 $
218,125 $

1,363,336 $
148,520 $

1,207,473
125,174

2.34 $

1.92 $

1.82 $

1.27 $

2.33 $

1.91 $

1.81 $

1.26 $

1.08

1.07

121,463

122,092

119,674

117,208

115,780

122,038

122,957

120,576

118,124

117,468

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

As of June 30,  

Balance Sheet Data:
Total assets (1)

$

5,154,144 $

4,353,330 $

3,847,205 $

2,615,385 $

2,431,992

Total Long-term liabilities (1)

$
Cash dividends per Common Share (2) $

2,503,918 $

1,899,086 $

1,564,890 $

751,421 $

777,699

0.8300 $

0.7175 $

0.6225 $

0.1500 $

—

(1) Includes reclassifications of deferred tax assets and liabilities related to ASU 2015-17 “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred 
Taxes” and reclassification of debt issuance costs from Others assets to Long-term debt related to ASU 2015-03 "Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance 
Costs". Please refer to Note 2 "Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements" of our Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part IV of 
this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

(2)  Our first dividend was paid in June 2013.

Item 7. 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

This Annual Report on Form 10-K, including this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and 
Results of Operations (MD&A), contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation 
Reform Act of 1995, Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), and Section 27A 
of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and is subject to the safe harbours created by those sections. 
All statements other than statements of historical facts are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements.

When used in this report, the words “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, “seeks”, “estimates”, “may”, 
“could”, “would”, "might", "will" and other similar language, as they relate to Open Text Corporation (“OpenText” or the 
“Company”),  are  intended  to  identify  forward-looking  statements  under  applicable  securities  laws.  Specific  forward-looking 
statements in this report include, but are not limited to: (i) statements about our focus in the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2016 
and ending June 30, 2017 (Fiscal 2017) on growth in earnings and cash flows; (ii) creating value through investments in broader 
Enterprise  Information  Management  (EIM)  capabilities;  (iii)  our  future  business  plans  and  business  planning  process;  (iv) 
statements relating to business trends; (v) statements relating to distribution; (vi) the Company’s presence in the cloud and in 
growth markets; (vii) product and solution developments, enhancements and releases and the timing thereof; (viii) the Company’s 
financial conditions, results of operations and earnings; (ix) the basis for any future growth and for our financial performance; 
(x) declaration of quarterly dividends; (xi) future tax rates; (xii) the changing regulatory environment and its impact on our 
business; (xiii) recurring revenues; (xiv) research and development and related expenditures; (xv) our building, development and 
consolidation of our network infrastructure; (xvi) competition and changes in the competitive landscape; (xvii) our management 
and protection of intellectual property and other proprietary rights; (xviii) foreign sales and exchange rate fluctuations; (xix) 
cyclical or seasonal aspects of our business; (xx) capital expenditures; (xxi) potential legal and/or regulatory proceedings; (xxii) 
statements about the impact of "Open Text Release 16" and (xxiii) other matters.

In addition, any statements or information that refer to expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, performance or 
other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking, and based 
on our current expectations, forecasts and projections about the operating environment, economies and markets in which we 
operate. Forward-looking statements reflect our current estimates, beliefs and assumptions, which are based on management’s 
perception  of  historic  trends,  current  conditions  and  expected  future  developments,  as  well  as  other  factors  it  believes  are 

32

 
 
appropriate  in  the  circumstances.  The  forward-looking  statements  contained  in  this  report  are  based  on  certain  assumptions 
including the following: (i) countries continuing to implement and enforce existing and additional customs and security regulations 
relating to the provision of electronic information for imports and exports; (ii) our continued operation of a secure and reliable 
business network; (iii) the stability of general economic and market conditions, currency exchange rates, and interest rates; (iv) 
equity and debt markets continuing to provide us with access to capital; (v) our continued ability to identify and source attractive 
and executable business combination opportunities; and (vi) our continued compliance with third party intellectual property rights. 
Management’s estimates, beliefs and assumptions are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive and other 
uncertainties and contingencies regarding future events and, as such, are subject to change. We can give no assurance that such 
estimates, beliefs and assumptions will prove to be correct. 

Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual 
results, performance or achievements to differ materially from the anticipated results, performance or achievements expressed or 
implied by such forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties that may affect forward-looking statements include, but 
are not limited to: (i) integration of acquisitions and related restructuring efforts, including the quantum of restructuring charges 
and the timing thereof; (ii) the potential for the incurrence of or assumption of debt in connection with acquisitions and the impact 
on the ratings or outlooks of rating agencies on our outstanding debt securities; (iii) the possibility that the Company may be 
unable to meet its future reporting requirements under the Exchange Act, and the rules promulgated thereunder; (iv) the risks 
associated with bringing new products and services to market; (v) fluctuations in currency exchange rates (including as a result 
of the impact of Brexit); (vi) delays in the purchasing decisions of the Company’s customers; (vii) the competition the Company 
faces in its industry and/or marketplace; (viii) the final determination of litigation, tax audits (including tax examinations in the 
United States or elsewhere) and other legal proceedings; (ix) potential exposure to greater than anticipated tax liabilities or 
expenses, including with respect to changes in Canadian, U.S. or international tax regimes; (x) the possibility of technical, logistical 
or planning issues in connection with the deployment of the Company’s products or services; (xi) the continuous commitment of 
the Company’s customers; (xii) demand for the Company’s products and services; (xiii) increase in exposure to international 
business risks (including as a result of the impact of Brexit) as we continue to increase our international operations; (xiv) inability 
to raise capital at all or on not unfavorable terms in the future; and (xv) downward pressure on our share price and dilutive effect 
of future sales or issuances of equity securities (including in connection with future acquisitions); and (xvi) potential changes in 
ratings or outlooks of rating agencies on our outstanding debt securities. Other factors that may affect forward-looking statements 
include, but are not limited to: (i) the future performance, financial and otherwise, of the Company; (ii) the ability of the Company 
to bring new products and services to market and to increase sales; (iii) the strength of the Company’s product development 
pipeline;  (iv)  failure  to  secure  and  protect  patents,  trademarks  and  other  proprietary  rights;  (v)  infringement  of  third-party 
proprietary rights triggering indemnification obligations and resulting in significant expenses or restrictions on our ability to 
provide our products or services; (vi) failure to comply with privacy laws and regulations that are extensive, open to various 
interpretations and complex to implement; (vii) the Company’s growth and profitability prospects; (viii) the estimated size and 
growth prospects of the EIM market; (ix) the Company’s competitive position in the EIM market and its ability to take advantage 
of future opportunities in this market; (x) the benefits of the Company’s products and services to be realized by customers; (xi) the 
demand for the Company’s products and services and the extent of deployment of the Company’s products and services in the EIM 
marketplace; (xii) the Company’s financial condition and capital requirements; (xiii) system or network failures or information 
security breaches in connection with the Company's offerings; and (xiv) failure to attract and retain key personnel to develop and 
effectively manage the Company's business.

Readers should carefully review Part I, Item 1A "Risk Factors" and other documents we file from time to time with the 
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and other securities regulators. A number of factors may materially affect our 
business, financial condition, operating results and prospects. These factors include but are not limited to those set forth in 
Part I, Item 1A "Risk Factors" and elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Any one of these factors, and other factors 
that we are unaware of, or currently deem immaterial, may cause our actual results to differ materially from recent results or 
from our anticipated future results.

The following MD&A is intended to help readers understand our results of operations and financial condition, and is 

provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our Consolidated Financial Statements and the 
accompanying Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements under Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

All dollar and percentage comparisons made herein under the sections titled "Fiscal 2016 compared to Fiscal 2015" refer 

to Fiscal 2016 compared with the twelve months ended June 30, 2015 (Fiscal 2015). All dollar and percentage comparisons 
made herein under the sections titled "Fiscal 2015 compared to Fiscal 2014" refer to Fiscal 2015 compared with the twelve 
months ended June 30, 2014 (Fiscal 2014).

Where we say “we”, “us”, “our”, “OpenText” or “the Company”, we mean Open Text Corporation or Open Text 

Corporation and its subsidiaries, as applicable.

33

 
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW 

We operate in the Enterprise Information Management (EIM) market. We are an independent company providing a 
comprehensive platform and suite of software products and services that assist organizations in finding, utilizing, and sharing 
business information from any device in ways which are intuitive, efficient and productive. Our technologies and business 
solutions address one of the biggest problems encountered by enterprises today: the explosive growth of information volume 
and formats. Our software and services allow organizations to manage the information that flows into, out of, and throughout 
the enterprise as part of daily operations. Our solutions help to improve customer satisfaction and digital experience, gain 
analytical insight, improve collaboration with business partners, address the legal and business requirements associated with 
information governance, and help to ensure that information remains secure and private, as demanded in today's highly 
regulated climate.

Our products and services are designed to provide the benefits of maximizing the value of enterprise information while 

largely minimizing its risks. Our solutions incorporate collaborative and mobile technologies and are delivered for on-premises 
deployment as well as through cloud, hybrid and managed hosted services models to provide the flexibility and cost 
efficiencies demanded by the market. In addition, we provide solutions that facilitate the exchange of information and 
transactions that occur between supply chain participants, such as manufacturers, retailers, distributors and financial 
institutions, and are central to a company’s ability to effectively collaborate with its partners.

Our initial public offering was on the NASDAQ in 1996 and we were subsequently listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange 

in 1998. We are a multinational company and as of June 30, 2016, employed approximately 8,900 people worldwide. 

Fiscal 2016 Summary:

During Fiscal 2016 we saw the following activity:

•  Total revenue was $1,824.2 million, down 1.5% compared to the prior fiscal year; up 3.0% after factoring the impact 

of $79.7 million of foreign exchange rate changes. 

•  Total recurring revenue was $1,540.5 million, down 1.1% compared to the prior fiscal year; up 3.0% after factoring 

the impact of $64.6 million of foreign exchange rate changes.

•  Cloud services and subscriptions revenue was $601.0 million, down 0.7% compared to the prior fiscal year; up 2.5% 

after factoring the impact of $19.4 million of foreign exchange rate changes.

•  License revenue was $283.7 million, down 3.6% compared to the prior fiscal year; up 1.5% after factoring the 

impact of $15.1 million of foreign exchange rate changes.

•  GAAP-based EPS, diluted, was $2.33 compared to $1.91 in the prior fiscal year.
•  Non-GAAP-based EPS, diluted, was $3.54 compared to $3.46 in the prior fiscal year.
•  GAAP-based gross margin was 68.5% compared to 67.7% in the prior fiscal year.
•  GAAP-based operating margin was 20.2% compared to 18.8% in the prior fiscal year.
•  Non-GAAP-based operating margin was 33.8% compared to 30.9% in the prior fiscal year.
•  Operating cash flow was $525.7 million, up 1% from the prior fiscal year.
•  Cash and cash equivalents was $1,283.8 million as of June 30, 2016, compared to $700.0 million as of June 30, 

2015. The Company raised $600 million in debt in Fiscal 2016. For more details, refer to the "Liquidity and Capital 
resources" section below.

See "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for a reconciliation of GAAP-based measures to Non-GAAP-based 

measures.

See "Acquisitions" below for the impact of acquisitions on the period-to-period comparability of results.

Acquisitions

Our competitive position in the marketplace requires us to maintain a complex and evolving array of technologies, 
products, services and capabilities. In light of the continually evolving marketplace in which we operate, on an ongoing basis 
we regularly evaluate acquisition opportunities within the EIM market and at any time may be in various stages of discussions 
with respect to such opportunities. 

Acquisition of ANXe Business Corporation

On May 1, 2016, we acquired ANXe Business Corporation (ANX), a leading provider of cloud-based information 
exchange services to the automotive and healthcare industries, for approximately $104.6 million. We believe this acquisition 
will strengthen our industry presence and reach in the automotive and healthcare industries through strong customer 

34

 
relationships and targeted business partner collaboration solutions. The results of operations of ANX have been consolidated 
with those of OpenText beginning May 1, 2016.

Acquisition of Certain Customer Experience Software Assets from HP Inc.

On April 30, 2016, we acquired certain customer experience software and services assets and liabilities from HP Inc. 
(CEM Business) for approximately $160.0 million, of which $7.3 million is currently held back and unpaid in accordance with 
the terms of the purchase agreement. We believe that the acquisition will complement our current software portfolio, 
particularly our Customer Experience Management and Cloud offerings. The results of operations have been consolidated with 
those of OpenText beginning April 30, 2016.

Acquisition of Daegis Inc.

On November 23, 2015, we acquired Daegis Inc. (Daegis), a global information governance, data migration solutions and 
development company, based in Irvine, Texas, United States. Total consideration for Daegis was $23.3 million ($22.1 million - 
net of cash acquired). We believe this acquisition enables OpenText to strengthen our current information governance 
capabilities. The results of operations of Daegis have been consolidated with those of OpenText beginning November 23, 2015.

We believe our acquisitions support our long-term strategic direction, strengthen our competitive position, expand our 
customer base, provide greater scale to accelerate innovation, grow our earnings and provide superior shareholder value. We 
expect to continue to strategically acquire companies, products, services and technologies to augment our existing business. 
Our acquisitions, particularly significant ones, can affect the period-to-period comparability of our results. See note 18 
"Acquisitions" to our Consolidated Financial Statements for more details. 

Outlook for Fiscal 2017

While we continue to offer on-premises solutions, we realize that the EIM market is broad and we are agnostic to whether 
a customer prefers an on-premises solution, cloud solution, or combination of both (hybrid). We believe giving customer choice 
and flexibility will help us to strive to obtain long-term customer value. We measure long-term value by looking at our 
recurring revenue, earnings and operating cash flow. We define recurring revenue as the sum of our “Cloud services and 
subscriptions revenue”, “Customer support revenue” and “Professional services revenue”. In Fiscal 2016 recurring revenue was 
$1,541 million, which represented 84% of our total revenues and was relatively stable (down 1.1%) compared to Fiscal 2015. 
Our Cloud services and subscriptions revenues was also relatively stable (down 0.7%) in Fiscal 2016 compared to Fiscal 2015. 
Our net income for Fiscal 2016 was up 21% compared to Fiscal 2015 and our operating cash flow was relatively flat, growing 
1% over the same period. We believe customers are looking for choice and flexibility in how they consume technology and we 
look to continue to provide long term value to our customers.

Additionally, Customer support revenues, which are a recurring source of income for us, make up a significant portion of 
our revenue mix. Our management reviews our Customer support renewal rates on a quarterly basis and we use these rates as a 
method of monitoring our customer service performance. For the three months ended June 30, 2016, our Customer support 
renewal rate was approximately 90%, consistent with the Customer support renewal rate during the three months ended 
June 30, 2015.

We expect to continue to pursue strategic acquisitions in the future to strengthen our service offerings in the EIM market. 

We believe we are a value oriented and disciplined acquirer, having efficiently deployed $3.7 billion on acquisitions over the 
last 10 years. We see our ability to successfully integrate acquired companies and assets into our business as a strength and 
pursuing strategic acquisitions is an important aspect to our growth strategy. In Fiscal 2016, we further demonstrated the 
implementation of this strategy by acquiring Daegis, ANX, and CEM Business. On June 20, 2016 we announced that we 
entered into a definitive agreement to acquire customer communication management assets from HP Inc. for approximately 
$315 million. On July 20, 2016, we closed our previously announced acquisition of Recommind Inc., a leading provider of 
eDiscovery and Information analytics. For additional details, please refer to note 23 "Subsequent Events" to our Consolidated 
Financial Statements.

While continuing to acquire companies is our leading growth driver, our growth strategy also includes organic growth 

through internal innovation. Over the last three fiscal years, we have invested approximately $567 million in research and 
development (R&D) and we typically target to spend approximately 10% to 12% of revenues for R&D. We believe our ability 
to leverage our global presence is helpful to our ability to grow organically.

In April, 2016 we introduced "OpenText Release 16" (Release 16), which is an integrated digital information platform 
that manages and analyzes the entire flow of information, addressing key areas of the user experience, machine-to-machine 
integration, automation and other aspects of managing unstructured data in a digital first organization.

35

 
This release is the most functionally and integration-complete EIM platform that we have released to date and we believe 

it is well suited to drive our go-to-market plan for years to come.

We see an opportunity to help our customers become “digital businesses” and, with Release 16 as well as our recent 
acquisitions, we believe we have a strong platform to integrate personalized analytics and insights onto our OpenText EIM 
suites of products, which will further our vision to enable “the digital world” and strengthen our position among leaders in 
EIM.

We also believe our diversified geographic profile helps strengthen our position and helps to reduce the impact of a 

downturn in the economy that may occur in any one specific region.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates, judgments and 

assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements. These estimates, judgments and 
assumptions are evaluated on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other 
assumptions that we believe are reasonable at that time, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the 
carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially 
from those estimates. The accounting policies that reflect our more significant estimates, judgments and assumptions and which 
we believe are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating our reported financial results include the following: 

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii) 
(iv) 
(v) 
(vi) 
(vii) 
(viii) 

Revenue recognition, 
Capitalized software,
Business combinations,
Goodwill, 
Acquired intangibles, 
Restructuring charges, 
Foreign currency, and 
Income taxes.  

Revenue recognition

We recognize revenues in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification (ASC) Topic 985-605, “Software Revenue 

Recognition” (Topic 985-605). 

We record product revenues from software licenses and products when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the 
software product has been shipped, there are no significant uncertainties surrounding product acceptance by the customer, the 
fees are fixed and determinable, and collection is considered probable. We use the residual method to recognize revenues on 
delivered elements when a license agreement includes one or more elements to be delivered at a future date if evidence of the 
fair value of all undelivered elements exists. If an undelivered element for the arrangement exists under the license 
arrangement, revenues related to the undelivered element is deferred based on vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE) of 
the fair value of the undelivered element. 

Our multiple-element sales arrangements include arrangements where software licenses and the associated post contract 
customer support (PCS) are sold together. We have established VSOE of the fair value of the undelivered PCS element based 
on the contracted price for renewal PCS included in the original multiple element sales arrangement, as substantiated by 
contractual terms and our significant PCS renewal experience, from our existing worldwide base. Our multiple element sales 
arrangements generally include irrevocable rights for the customer to renew PCS after the bundled term ends. The customer is 
not subject to any economic or other penalty for failure to renew. It is our experience that customers generally exercise their 
renewal PCS option. In the renewal transaction, PCS is sold on a stand-alone basis to the licensees one year or more after the 
original multiple element sales arrangement. The exercised renewal PCS price is consistent with the renewal price in the 
original multiple element sales arrangement, although an adjustment to reflect consumer price changes is common. 

If VSOE of fair value does not exist for all undelivered elements, all revenues are deferred until sufficient evidence exists 

or all elements have been delivered. 

Cloud services and subscription revenues consist of (i) software as a service offerings (ii) managed service arrangements 

and  (iii) subscription revenues relating to on premise offerings.  The customer contracts for each of these three offerings are 
long term contracts (greater than twelve months) and are based on the customer’s usage over the contract  period. The revenue 
associated with such  contracts is recognized once usage has been measured, the fee is fixed and determinable and collection is 
probable. 

In certain managed services arrangements, we sell transaction processing along with implementation and start-up 

services. The implementation and start-up services do not have stand-alone value and, therefore, they do not qualify as separate 

36

 
units of accounting and are not separated. We believe these services do not have stand-alone value as (i) the customer only 
receives value from these services in conjunction with the use of the related transaction processing service, (ii) we do not sell 
such services separately, and (iii) the output of such services cannot be re-sold by the customer. Revenues related to 
implementation and start-up services are recognized over the longer of the contract term or the estimated customer life. In some 
arrangements, we also sell professional services which do have stand-alone value and can be separated from other elements in 
the arrangement, in which case the revenue related to these services is recognized as the service is performed. In some 
arrangements, we also sell professional services as a separate single element arrangement. The revenue related to these services 
is recognized as the service is performed. We defer all direct and relevant costs associated with implementation of long-term 
customer contracts to the extent such costs can be recovered through guaranteed contract revenues.

Service revenues consist of revenues from consulting, implementation, training and integration services. These services 

are set forth separately in the contractual arrangements such that the total price of the customer arrangement is expected to vary 
as a result of the inclusion or exclusion of these services. For those contracts where the services are not essential to the 
functionality of any other element of the transaction, we determine VSOE of fair value for these services based upon normal 
pricing and discounting practices for these services when sold separately. These consulting and implementation services 
contracts are primarily time and materials based contracts that are, on average, less than six months in length. Revenues from 
these services are recognized at the time such services are performed.

Revenue for contracts that are primarily fixed fee arrangements, wherein the services are not essential to the functionality 

of a software element, are recognized using the proportional performance method. 

Revenues from training and integration services are recognized in the period in which these services are performed. 

We may enter into certain long-term sales contracts involving the sale of integrated solutions that include the modification 

and customization of software and the provision of services that are essential to the functionality of the other elements in this 
arrangement. As prescribed by ASC Topic 985-605, we recognize revenues from such arrangements in accordance with the 
contract accounting guidelines in ASC Topic 605-35, “Construction-Type and Production-Type Contracts” (Topic 605-35), after 
evaluating for separation of any non-Topic 605-35 elements in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 605-25, “Multiple-
Element Arrangements” (Topic 605-25). 

When circumstances exist that allow us to make reasonably dependable estimates of contract revenues, contract costs and 

the progress of the contract to completion, we account for sales under such long-term contracts using the percentage-of-
completion (POC) method of accounting. Under the POC method, progress towards completion of the contract is measured 
based upon either input measures or output measures. We measure progress towards completion based upon an input measure 
and calculate this as the proportion of the actual hours incurred compared to the total estimated hours. For training and 
integration services rendered under such contracts, revenues are recognized as the services are rendered. We will review, on a 
quarterly basis, the total estimated remaining costs to completion for each of these contracts and apply the impact of any 
changes on the POC prospectively. If at any time we anticipate that the estimated remaining costs to completion will exceed the 
value of the contract, the resulting loss will be recognized immediately. 

When circumstances exist that prevent us from making reasonably dependable estimates of contract revenues, we account 

for sales under such long-term contracts using the completed contract method. 

We execute certain sales contracts through resellers and distributors (collectively, resellers) and also large, well-

capitalized partners such as SAP and Accenture. (collectively, channel partners). 

Revenues relating to sales through resellers and channel partners are recognized when all the recognition criteria have 
been met, in other words, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred in the reporting period, the fee is 
fixed and determinable, and collectability is probable. In addition we assess the creditworthiness of each reseller and if the 
reseller is newly formed, undercapitalized or in financial difficulty any revenues expected to emanate from such resellers are 
deferred and recognized only when cash is received and all other revenue recognition criteria are met. 

Capitalized software

We capitalize software development costs in accordance with ASC Topic 350-40 – "Accounting for the Costs of 
Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal-Use". We capitalize costs for software to be used internally when we 
enter the application development stage. This occurs when we complete the preliminary project stage, management authorizes 
and commits to funding the project, and it is feasible that the project will be completed and the software will perform the 
intended function. We cease to capitalize costs related to a software project when it enters the post implementation and 
operation stage. If different determinations are made with respect to the state of development of a software project, then the 
amount capitalized and the amount charged to expense for that project could differ materially.

Costs capitalized during the application development stage consist of payroll and related costs for employees who are 

directly associated with, and who devote time directly to, a project to develop software for internal use. We also capitalize the 

37

 
direct costs of materials and services, which generally includes outside contractors, and interest. We do not capitalize any 
general and administrative or overhead costs or costs incurred during the application development stage related to training or 
data conversion costs. Costs related to upgrades and enhancements to internal-use software, if those upgrades and 
enhancements result in additional functionality, are capitalized. If upgrades and enhancements do not result in additional 
functionality, those costs are expensed as incurred. If different determinations are made with respect to whether upgrades or 
enhancements to software projects would result in additional functionality, then the amount capitalized and the amount charged 
to expense for that project could differ materially.

We amortize capitalized costs with respect to development projects for internal-use software when the software is ready 

for use. The capitalized software development costs are generally amortized using the straight-line method over a 5-year 
period. In determining and reassessing the estimated useful life over which the cost incurred for the software should be 
amortized, we consider the effects of obsolescence, technology, competition and other economic factors. If different 
determinations are made with respect to the estimated useful life of the software, the amount of amortization charged in a 
particular period could differ materially.

Business combinations 

We apply the provisions of ASC Topic 805, “Business Combinations” (Topic 805), in the accounting for our acquisitions. 
It requires us to recognize separately from goodwill the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at their acquisition date fair 
values. Goodwill as of the acquisition date is measured as the excess of consideration transferred over the net of the acquisition 
date fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. While we use our best estimates and assumptions to 
accurately value assets acquired and liabilities, including contingent consideration where applicable, assumed at the acquisition 
date, our estimates are inherently uncertain and subject to refinement, particularly since these assumptions and estimates are 
based in part on historical experience and information obtained from the management of the acquired companies. As a result, 
during the measurement period, which may be up to one year from the acquisition date, we may record adjustments to the 
assets acquired and liabilities assumed with the corresponding offset to goodwill in the period identified. Furthermore, when 
valuing certain intangible assets that we have acquired, critical estimates may be made relating to, but not limited to: (i) future 
expected cash flows from software license sales, cloud SaaS and PaaS contracts, support agreements, consulting agreements 
and other customer contracts (ii) the acquired company's brand and competitive position, as well as assumptions about the 
period of time that the acquired brand will continue to be used in the combined company's product portfolio, and (iii) discount 
rates. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities 
assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments would be recorded to our Consolidated Statements of Income.

Costs to exit or restructure certain activities of an acquired company or our internal operations are accounted for as one-

time termination and exit costs pursuant to Topic 420 and are accounted for separately from the business combination. 

For a given acquisition, we generally identify certain pre-acquisition contingencies as of the acquisition date and may 

extend our review and evaluation of these pre-acquisition contingencies throughout the measurement period in order to obtain 
sufficient information to assess whether we include these contingencies as a part of the purchase price allocation and, if so, to 
determine the estimated amounts. 

If we determine that a pre-acquisition contingency (non-income tax related) is probable in nature and estimable as of the 
acquisition date, we record our best estimate for such a contingency as a part of the preliminary purchase price allocation. We 
often continue to gather information and evaluate our pre-acquisition contingencies throughout the measurement period and if 
we make changes to the amounts recorded or if we identify additional pre-acquisition contingencies during the measurement 
period, such amounts will be included in the purchase price allocation during the measurement period and, subsequently, in our 
results of operations. 

Uncertain tax positions and tax related valuation allowances assumed in connection with a business combination are 

initially estimated as of the acquisition date. We review these items during the measurement period as we continue to actively 
seek and collect information relating to facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date. Changes to these uncertain 
tax positions and tax related valuation allowances made subsequent to the measurement period, or if they relate to facts and 
circumstances that did not exist at the acquisition date, are recorded in our provision for income taxes in our Consolidated 
Statements of Income.

Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price in a business combination over the fair value of net tangible and 

intangible assets acquired. The carrying amount of goodwill is periodically reviewed for impairment (at a minimum annually) 
and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of this asset may not be recoverable. 

38

 
Our operations are analyzed by management and our chief operating decision maker (CODM) as being part of a single 

industry segment: the design, development, marketing and sales of Enterprise Information Management software and solutions. 
Therefore, our goodwill impairment assessment is based on the allocation of goodwill to a single reporting unit.

We perform a qualitative assessment to test our reporting unit's goodwill for impairment. Based on our qualitative 
assessment, if we determine that the fair value of our reporting unit is more likely than not (i.e., a likelihood of more than 50 
percent) to be less than its carrying amount, the two step impairment test is performed. In the first step, we compare the fair 
value of our reporting unit to its carrying value. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, goodwill is not 
considered impaired and we are not required to perform further testing. If the carrying value of the net assets of our reporting 
unit exceeds its fair value, then we must perform the second step of the two step impairment test in order to determine the 
implied fair value of our reporting unit's goodwill. If the carrying value our reporting unit's goodwill exceeds its implied fair 
value, then an impairment loss equal to the difference would be recorded. 

Acquired intangibles 

Acquired intangibles consist of acquired technology and customer relationships associated with various acquisitions. 

Acquired technology is initially recorded at fair value based on the present value of the estimated net future income-
producing capabilities of software products acquired on acquisitions. We amortize acquired technology over its estimated 
useful life on a straight-line basis. 

Customer relationships represent relationships that we have with customers of the acquired companies and are either 

based upon contractual or legal rights or are considered separable; that is, capable of being separated from the acquired entity 
and being sold, transferred, licensed, rented or exchanged. These customer relationships are initially recorded at their fair value 
based on the present value of expected future cash flows. We amortize customer relationships on a straight-line basis over their 
estimated useful lives. 

We continually evaluate the remaining estimated useful life of our intangible assets being amortized to determine whether 

events and circumstances warrant a revision to the remaining period of amortization. 

Restructuring charges 

We record restructuring charges relating to contractual lease obligations and other exit costs in accordance with ASC 
Topic 420, “Exit or Disposal Cost Obligations” (Topic 420). Topic 420 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit 
or disposal activity be recognized and measured initially at its fair value in the period in which the liability is incurred. In order 
to incur a liability pursuant to Topic 420, our management must have established and approved a plan of restructuring in 
sufficient detail. A liability for a cost associated with involuntary termination benefits is recorded when benefits have been 
communicated and a liability for a cost to terminate an operating lease or other contract is incurred when the contract has been 
terminated in accordance with the contract terms or we have ceased using the right conveyed by the contract, such as vacating a 
leased facility.

The recognition of restructuring charges requires us to make certain judgments regarding the nature, timing and amount 
associated with the planned restructuring activities, including estimating sub-lease income and the net recoverable amount of 
equipment to be disposed of. At the end of each reporting period, we evaluate the appropriateness of the remaining accrued 
balances. 

Foreign currency

Our Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in U.S. dollars. In general, the functional currency of our 

subsidiaries is the local currency. For each subsidiary, assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into 
U.S dollars at the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet dates and revenues and expenses are translated at the average 
exchange rates prevailing during the month of the transaction. The effect of foreign currency translation adjustments not 
affecting net income are included in Shareholders' equity under the “Cumulative translation adjustment” account as a 
component of “Accumulated other comprehensive income”. Transactional foreign currency gains (losses) included in the 
Consolidated Statements of Income under the line item “Other income (expense) net” for Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015 and Fiscal 
2014 were $(1.9) million, $(31.0) million and $4.0 million, respectively.

Income taxes 

We account for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” (Topic 740). Deferred tax assets and 

liabilities arise from temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the 
Consolidated Financial Statements that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in future years. These temporary differences 
are measured using enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to the extent that we 

39

 
consider it is more likely than not that a deferred tax asset will not be realized. In determining the valuation allowance, we 
consider factors such as the reversal of deferred income tax liabilities, projected taxable income, and the character of income 
tax assets and tax planning strategies. A change to these factors could impact the estimated valuation allowance and income tax 
expense. 

We account for our uncertain tax provisions by using a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax 

positions. The first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available evidence 
indicates it is more likely than not, based solely on the technical merits, that the position will be sustained on audit, including 
resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. The second step is to measure the appropriate amount of the benefit 
to recognize. The amount of benefit to recognize is measured as the maximum amount which is more likely than not to be 
realized. The tax position is derecognized when it is no longer more likely than not that the position will be sustained on audit. 
On subsequent recognition and measurement the maximum amount which is more likely than not to be recognized at each 
reporting date will represent the Company's best estimate, given the information available at the reporting date, although the 
outcome of the tax position is not absolute or final. We recognize both accrued interest and penalties related to liabilities for 
income taxes within the "Provision for Income Taxes" line of our Consolidated Statements of Income.

See Note 2 "Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements" to our Consolidated Financial Statements 

included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for more details.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following tables provide a detailed analysis of our results of operations and financial condition. For each of the 
periods indicated below, we present our revenues by product, revenues by major geography, cost of revenues by product, total 
gross margin, total operating margin, gross margin by product, and their corresponding percentage of total revenue. In addition, 
we provide Non-GAAP measures for the periods discussed in order to provide additional information to investors that we 
believe will be useful as this presentation is in line with how our management assesses our Company's performance. See "Use 
of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for a reconciliation of GAAP-based measures to Non-GAAP-based measures.

40

 
Summary of Results of Operations

(In thousands)

Total Revenues by Product Type:

License

Cloud services and subscriptions

Customer support

Professional service and other

Total revenues

Total Cost of Revenues

Total GAAP-based Gross Profit

Total GAAP-based Gross Margin %

Year Ended June 30,

2016

Change
increase
(decrease)

2015

Change
increase
(decrease)

$

283,710

$

(10,556)

$

294,266

$

(11,580)

$

601,018

746,409

193,091

1,824,228

574,000

1,250,228

68.5%

(4,291)

14,612

(27,454)

(27,689)

(24,409)

(3,280)

605,309

731,797

220,545

1,851,917

598,409

1,253,508

67.7%

231,909

24,773

(17,884)

227,218

87,667

139,551

Total GAAP-based Operating Expenses

881,665

(23,132)

904,797

91,368

Total GAAP-based Income from Operations

$

368,563

$

19,852

$

348,711

$

48,183

$

% Revenues by Product Type:

License

Cloud services and subscriptions

Customer support

Professional service and other

Total Cost of Revenues by Product Type:

License

Cloud services and subscriptions

Customer support

Professional service and other

Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets

15.6%

32.9%

40.9%

10.6%

15.9%

32.7%

39.5%

11.9%

$

10,296

$

(2,603)

$

12,899

$

(262)

$

244,021

89,861

155,584

74,238

6,711

(4,595)

(17,158)

(6,764)

237,310

94,456

172,742

81,002

95,117

(1,612)

(16,661)

11,085

2014

305,846

373,400

707,024

238,429

1,624,699

510,742

1,113,957

68.6%

813,429

300,528

18.8%

23.0%

43.5%

14.7%

13,161

142,193

96,068

189,403

69,917

Total cost of revenues

$

574,000

$

(24,409)

$

598,409

$

87,667

$

510,742

% GAAP-based Gross Margin by Product Type:

License

Cloud services and subscriptions

Customer support

Professional service and other

Total Revenues by Geography:

Americas (1)

EMEA (2)

Asia Pacific (3)

Total revenues

% Revenues by Geography:

Americas (1)

EMEA (2)

Asia Pacific (3)

96.4%

59.4%

88.0%

19.4%

95.6%

60.8%

87.1%

21.7%

$

1,049,099

$

13,794

$

1,035,305

$

161,885

$

610,947

164,182

(27,351)

(14,132)

638,298

178,314

50,402

14,931

95.7%

61.9%

86.4%

20.6%

873,420

587,896

163,383

$

1,824,228

$

(27,689)

$

1,851,917

$

227,218

$

1,624,699

55.9%

34.5%

9.6%

53.8%

36.2%

10.0%

57.5%

33.5%

9.0%

41

 
(In thousands)

GAAP-based gross margin

GAAP-based operating margin

GAAP-based EPS, diluted

Non-GAAP-based gross margin (4)

Non-GAAP-based operating margin (4)

Non-GAAP-based EPS, diluted (4)

2016

68.5%

20.2%

2.33

72.8%

33.8%

3.54

$

$

Year Ended June 30,

2015

67.7%

18.8%

1.91

72.2%

30.9%

3.46

$

$

2014

68.6%

18.5%

1.81

73.0%

30.9%

3.37

$

$

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

Americas consists of countries in North, Central and South America.
EMEA primarily consists of countries in Europe, the Middle East and Africa.
Asia Pacific primarily consists of the countries Japan, Australia, China, Korea, Philippines, Singapore and New Zealand.
See "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" (discussed later in the MD&A) for a reconciliation of Non-GAAP-based measures to GAAP-based
measures.

Revenues, Cost of Revenues and Gross Margin by Product Type

1)  License Revenues:

License revenues consist of fees earned from the licensing of software products to customers. Our license revenues are 
impacted by the strength of general economic and industry conditions, the competitive strength of our software products, and 
our acquisitions. Cost of license revenues consists primarily of royalties payable to third parties.

(In thousands)

License Revenues:

Americas

EMEA

Asia Pacific

Total License Revenues

Cost of License Revenues

GAAP-based License Gross Profit

GAAP-based License Gross Margin %

% License Revenues by Geography: 

Americas

EMEA

Asia Pacific

Year Ended June 30,

2016

Change
increase
(decrease)

2015

Change
increase
(decrease)

2014

$

131,638

$

(3,624)

$

135,262

$

(6,302)

$

141,564

125,924

26,148

283,710

10,296

(726)

(6,206)

(10,556)

(2,603)

126,650

32,354

294,266

12,899

1,385

(6,663)

(11,580)

(262)

125,265

39,017

305,846

13,161

$

273,414

$

(7,953)

$

281,367

$

(11,318)

$

292,685

96.4%

46.4%

44.4%

9.2%

95.6%

46.0%

43.0%

11.0%

95.7%

46.3%

41.0%

12.7%

Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

License revenues decreased by $10.6 million, inclusive of the negative impact of foreign exchange of approximately 
$15.1 million. Geographically, the overall decrease was attributable to a decrease in Asia Pacific of $6.2 million, a decrease in 
Americas of $3.6 million, and a decrease in EMEA of $0.7 million. The number of license deals greater than $0.5 million that 
closed during Fiscal 2016 was 78 deals, of which 34 deals were greater than $1.0 million and is inclusive of a patent 
infringement settlement, compared to 78 deals in Fiscal 2015, of which 30 deals were greater than $1.0 million. License 
revenue, as a proportion of our total revenues, remained stable at approximately 16%.

Cost of license revenues decreased by $2.6 million, primarily as a result of lower third party technology costs. Overall, 

the gross margin percentage on license revenues remained stable at approximately 96%.

42

 
Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

License revenues decreased by $11.6 million inclusive of a negative impact of foreign exchange of approximately $20.2 

million. Geographically, the overall decrease was attributable to a decrease in Asia Pacific of $6.7 million, a decrease in 
Americas of $6.3 million, offset by an increase in EMEA of $1.4 million. The number of license deals greater than $0.5 million 
that closed during Fiscal 2015 was 78 deals, compared to 77 deals in Fiscal 2014. License revenue, as a proportion of our total 
revenues, decreased from 18.8% in Fiscal 2014 to 15.9% in Fiscal 2015 primarily as a result of an increasing proportion in 
cloud services and subscriptions revenues.

Cost of license revenues were relatively stable, with gross margin percentage remaining at approximately 96%.

2)  Cloud Services and Subscriptions:

Cloud services and subscription revenues consist of (i) software as a service offerings (ii) managed service arrangements 
and  (iii) subscription revenues relating to on premise offerings. These offerings allow our customers to make use of OpenText 
software, services and content over Internet enabled networks supported by OpenText data centers. These web applications 
allow customers to transmit a variety of content between various mediums and to securely manage enterprise information 
without the commitment of investing in related hardware infrastructure. Revenues are generated on several transactional usage-
based models, are typically billed monthly in arrears, and can therefore fluctuate from period to period. Certain service fees are 
occasionally charged to customize hosted software for some customers and are either amortized over the estimated customer 
life, in the case of setup fees, or recognized in the period they are provided.

In addition, we offer business-to-business (B2B) integration solutions, such as messaging services, and managed services. 

Messaging services allow for the automated and reliable exchange of electronic transaction information, such as purchase 
orders, invoices, shipment notices and other business documents, among businesses worldwide. Managed services provide an 
end-to-end fully outsourced B2B integration solution to our customers, including program implementation, operational 
management, and customer support. These services enable customers to effectively manage the flow of electronic transaction 
information with their trading partners and reduce the complexity of disparate standards and communication protocols. 
Revenues are primarily generated through transaction processing. Transaction processing fees are recurring in nature and are 
recognized on a per transaction basis in the period in which the related transactions are processed. Revenues from contracts 
with monthly, quarterly or annual minimum transaction levels are recognized based on the greater of the actual transactions or 
the specified contract minimum amounts during the relevant period. Customers who are not committed to multi-year contracts 
generally are under contracts for transaction processing solutions that automatically renew every month or year, depending on 
the terms of the specific contracts.

Cost of Cloud services and subscriptions revenues is comprised primarily of third party network usage fees, maintenance 

of in-house data hardware centers, technical support personnel-related costs, amortization of customer set up and 
implementation costs, and some third party royalty costs.

(In thousands)

Cloud Services and Subscriptions:

Americas

EMEA

Asia Pacific

Total Cloud Services and Subscriptions Revenues

Cost of Cloud Services and Subscriptions Revenues

GAAP-based Cloud Services and Subscriptions Gross
Profit

GAAP-based Cloud Services and Subscriptions Gross
Margin %

% Cloud Services and Subscriptions Revenues by
Geography:

Americas

EMEA

Asia Pacific

Year Ended June 30,

2016

Change
increase
(decrease)

2015

Change
increase
(decrease)

2014

$

398,713

$

4,242

$

394,471

$

146,716

$

247,755

137,788

64,517

601,018

244,021

(3,685)

(4,848)

(4,291)

6,711

141,473

69,365

605,309

237,310

66,388

18,805

231,909

95,117

75,085

50,560

373,400

142,193

$

356,997

$

(11,002) $

367,999

$

136,792

$

231,207

59.4%

60.8%

61.9%

66.3%

22.9%

10.8%

43

65.2%

23.4%

11.4%

66.4%

20.1%

13.5%

 
Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Cloud services and subscriptions revenues decreased by $4.3 million, inclusive of the negative impact of foreign 
exchange of approximately $19.4 million. Geographically, the overall change was attributable to a decrease in Asia Pacific of 
$4.8 million and a decrease in EMEA of $3.7 million, partially offset by an increase in Americas of $4.2 million. The number 
of Cloud services deals greater than $1.0 million that closed during Fiscal 2016 was 31 deals, compared to 31 deals in Fiscal 
2015.

Cost of Cloud services and subscriptions revenues increased by $6.7 million, due to an increase in labour-related costs of 
approximately $12.5 million, and an increase in sales tax liabilities of approximately $0.7 million resulting from the impact of 
certain adjustments that occurred primarily in Fiscal 2015. These increases were partially offset by a reduction in third party 
network usage fees of approximately $6.5 million. Overall, the gross margin percentage on Cloud services and subscriptions 
revenues decreased slightly to approximately 59% from approximately 61%.

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

Cloud services and subscriptions revenues increased by $231.9 million, which is inclusive of the full year impact of our 
acquisition of GXS Group Inc. (GXS) and a negative impact of $18.0 million of foreign exchange. Geographically, the overall 
increase was attributable to an increase in Americas of $146.7 million, an increase in EMEA of $66.4 million, and an increase 
in Asia Pacific of $18.8 million. There were 31 Cloud services deals greater than $1.0 million that closed during Fiscal 2015. 

Cost of cloud services and subscriptions revenues increased by $95.1 million, primarily due to the full year impact from 

our acquisition of GXS and higher revenue attainment, partially offset by a reduction in sales tax liabilities. As a result, the 
gross margin percentage on Cloud services and subscriptions revenue decreased slightly to approximately 61% from 
approximately 62%.

3)  Customer Support Revenues:

Customer support revenues consist of revenues from our customer support and maintenance agreements. These 
agreements allow our customers to receive technical support, enhancements and upgrades to new versions of our software 
products when and if available. Customer support revenues are generated from support and maintenance relating to current year 
sales of software products and from the renewal of existing maintenance agreements for software licenses sold in prior periods. 
Therefore, changes in Customer support revenues do not always correlate directly to the changes in license revenues from 
period to period. The terms of support and maintenance agreements are typically twelve months, with customer renewal 
options. Cost of Customer support revenues is comprised primarily of technical support personnel and related costs, as well as 
third party royalty costs.

(In thousands)

Customer Support Revenues:

Americas

EMEA

Asia Pacific

Total Customer Support Revenues

Cost of Customer Support Revenues

Year Ended June 30,

2016

Change
increase
(decrease)

2015

Change
increase
(decrease)

2014

$

428,907

$

25,718

$

403,189

$

29,658

$

373,531

260,126

57,376

746,409

89,861

(10,696)

(410)

14,612

(4,595)

270,822

57,786

731,797

94,456

(9,035)

4,150

24,773

(1,612)

279,857

53,636

707,024

96,068

GAAP-based Customer Support Gross Profit

$

656,548

$

19,207

$

637,341

$

26,385

$

610,956

GAAP-based Customer Support Gross Margin %

88.0%

% Customer Support Revenues by Geography:

Americas

EMEA

Asia Pacific

57.5%

34.9%

7.6%

44

87.1%

55.1%

37.0%

7.9%

86.4%

52.8%

39.6%

7.6%

 
Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Customer support revenues increased by $14.6 million, which is inclusive of the negative impact of foreign exchange of 
approximately $32.7 million. Geographically, the overall increase was attributable to an increase in Americas of $25.7 million, 
partially offset by a decrease in EMEA of $10.7 million and a decrease in Asia Pacific of $0.4 million. 

Cost of Customer support revenues decreased by $4.6 million, primarily due to a reduction in labour-related costs of 
approximately $3.5 million and a reduction in the installed base of third party products of approximately $1.2 million. As a 
result, the gross margin percentage on Customer support revenues increased slightly to approximately 88% from approximately 
87%.

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

Customer support revenues increased by $24.8 million, which is inclusive of the negative impact of foreign exchange of 
approximately $33.7 million. Geographically, the overall increase was attributable to an increase in Americas of $29.7 million, 
and an increase in Asia Pacific of $4.2 million, offset by a decrease in EMEA of $9.0 million. 

Cost of customer support revenues were relatively stable during Fiscal 2015. However, as a result of a reduction in 
technical support personnel related costs, the gross margin percentage on customer support revenues increased slightly to 
approximately 87% from approximately 86% in Fiscal 2014.

4)  Professional Service and Other Revenues:

Professional service and other revenues consist of revenues from consulting contracts and contracts to provide 

implementation, training and integration services (professional services). Other revenues consist of hardware revenues. These 
revenues are grouped within the “Professional service and other” category because they are relatively immaterial to our service 
revenues. Professional services are typically performed after the purchase of new software licenses. Cost of professional 
service and other revenues consists primarily of the costs of providing integration, configuration and training with respect to 
our various software products. The most significant components of these costs are personnel-related expenses, travel costs and 
third party subcontracting. 

(In thousands)

Professional Service and Other Revenues:

Americas

EMEA

Asia Pacific

Total Professional Service and Other Revenues

Cost of Professional Service and Other Revenues

Year Ended June 30,

2016

Change
increase
(decrease)

2015

Change
increase
(decrease)

2014

$

89,841

$

(12,543)

$

102,384

$

(8,184)

$

110,568

87,109

16,141

193,091

155,584

(12,244)

(2,667)

(27,454)

(17,158)

99,353

18,808

220,545

172,742

(8,338)

(1,362)

(17,884)

(16,661)

107,691

20,170

238,429

189,403

GAAP-based Professional Service and Other Gross Profit

$

37,507

$

(10,296)

$

47,803

$

(1,223)

$

49,026

GAAP-based Professional Service and Other Gross Margin
%

19.4%

21.7%

20.6%

% Professional Service and Other Revenues by Geography:

Americas

EMEA

Asia Pacific

46.5%

45.1%

8.4%

46.4%

45.0%

8.6%

46.4%

45.2%

8.4%

Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Professional service and other revenues decreased by $27.5 million, of which approximately $12.5 million was due to the 

negative impact of foreign exchange. Geographically, the overall decrease was attributable to a decrease in Americas of $12.5 
million, a decrease in EMEA of $12.2 million and a decrease in Asia Pacific of $2.7 million.

Cost of Professional service and other revenues decreased by $17.2 million, primarily as a result of a reduction in labour-

related costs of approximately $16.2 million and lower revenue attainment. Overall, the gross margin percentage on 
Professional service and other revenues decreased to approximately 19% from approximately 22%.

45

 
Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

Professional service and other revenues decreased by $17.9 million, of which approximately $12.2 million was due to the 

negative impact of foreign exchange. Geographically, the overall decrease was attributable to a decrease in EMEA of $8.3 
million, a decrease in Americas of $8.2 million, and a decrease in Asia Pacific of $1.4 million.

Cost of Professional service and other revenues decreased by $16.7 million. This was primarily due to lower labour 
related expenses associated with lower revenue attainment and a reduction in the use of subcontractors. As a result, the gross 
margin percentage on Professional service and other revenues increased to approximately 22% from approximately 21%.

Amortization of Acquired Technology-based Intangible Assets

(In thousands)

Year Ended June 30,

2016

Change
increase
(decrease)

2015

Change
increase
(decrease)

2014

Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets

$

74,238

$

(6,764) $

81,002

$

11,085

$

69,917

Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets decreased by $6.8 million. This was due to the technology-

based intangible assets pertaining to previous acquisitions becoming fully amortized. This was partially offset by the impact of 
new acquired technology-based intangible assets from our acquisitions of CEM Business, ANX, Daegis, Actuate Corporation 
(Actuate) and Informative Graphics Corporation (IGC).

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets increased by $11.1 million, primarily due to the impact of 

new acquired technology-based intangible assets from our acquisitions of Actuate, IGC, and GXS. This was partially offset by 
the technology-based intangible assets pertaining to previous acquisitions becoming fully amortized.

Operating Expenses

(In thousands)

Research and development

Sales and marketing

General and administrative

Depreciation

Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets

Special charges

Total operating expenses

% of Total Revenues:

Research and development

Sales and marketing

General and administrative

Depreciation

Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets

Special charges

Year Ended June 30,

2016

Change
increase
(decrease)

2015

Change
increase
(decrease)

2014

$

194,057

$

(2,434)

$

196,491

$

19,657

$

176,834

344,235

140,397

54,929

113,201

34,846

(29,375)

(22,331)

4,023

4,962

22,023

373,610

162,728

50,906

108,239

12,823

26,669

20,648

15,669

27,216

(18,491)

346,941

142,080

35,237

81,023

31,314

$

881,665

$

(23,132)

$

904,797

$

91,368

$

813,429

10.6%

18.9%

7.7%

3.0%

6.2%

1.9%

10.6%

20.2%

8.8%

2.7%

5.8%

0.7%

10.9%

21.4%

8.7%

2.2%

5.0%

1.9%

Research and development expenses consist primarily of payroll and payroll-related benefits expenses, contracted 
research and development expenses, and facility costs. Research and development assists with organic growth and improves 

46

 
product stability and functionality, and accordingly, we dedicate extensive efforts to update and upgrade our product offerings. 
The primary driver is typically budgeted software upgrades and software development.

 (In thousands)

Payroll and payroll-related benefits

Contract labour and consulting

Share-based compensation

Travel and communication

Facilities

Other miscellaneous

Total year-over-year change in research and development expenses

Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Change between Fiscal

2016 and 2015

2015 and 2014

$

$

(696) $

(1,721)

260

(266)

151

(162)

(2,434) $

19,828

(2,485)

100

(1,459)

3,883

(210)

19,657

Research and development expenses decreased by $2.4 million, primarily due to a decrease in Contract labour and 

consulting expenses of $1.7 million resulting from continued efforts to reduce the usage of external services. Additionally, 
payroll and payroll-related benefits decreased by $0.7 million and travel and communication expense decreased by $0.3 
million. These were partially offset by a $0.2 million increase in the use of facility and related resources. Overall, our research 
and development expenses, as a percentage of total revenues, have remained stable at approximately 11%. 

Our research and development labour resources increased by 93 employees, from 2,075 employees at June 30, 2015 to 

2,168 employees at June 30, 2016. Included in this increase are 86 employees from acquisitions that occurred in the fourth 
quarter of Fiscal 2016, which did not have a material impact on our research and development expenses in Fiscal 2016.

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

Research and development expenses increased by $19.7 million. Payroll and payroll-related benefits increased by $19.8 
million and the use of facility and related resources increased by $3.9 million, primarily as a result of the acquisitions of GXS 
in the third quarter of Fiscal 2014 and Actuate in the third quarter of Fiscal 2015. These increases were partially offset by a 
decrease in contract labour and consulting expenses of $2.5 million, resulting from continued efforts to reduce the usage of 
external services and replace them with internal resources, and a $1.5 million reduction in travel and communication expenses. 
Overall, our research and development expenses, as a percentage of total revenues, have remained relatively stable at 
approximately 11%. 

Our research and development labour resources increased by 203 employees, from 1,872 employees at June 30, 2014 to 

2,075 employees at June 30, 2015. 

Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of personnel expenses and costs associated with advertising, marketing 

and trade shows. 

(In thousands)

Payroll and payroll-related benefits

Commissions

Contract labour and consulting

Share-based compensation

Travel and communication

Marketing expenses

Facilities

Other miscellaneous

Change between Fiscal

2016 and 2015

2015 and 2014

$

(15,657) $

(6,635)

(303)

2,072

(4,964)

(3,307)

(786)

205

10,550

9,802

(196)

2,676

(2,727)

2,290

124

4,150

26,669

Total year-over-year change in sales and marketing expenses

$

(29,375) $

47

 
Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Sales and marketing expenses decreased by $29.4 million. This was primarily due to a $15.7 million decrease in payroll 

and payroll-related benefits, a $6.6 million decrease in commissions expense that is primarily in connection with lower 
revenues, a $5.0 million decrease in travel and communication expenses, and a $3.3 million decrease in marketing expenses. 
These decreases were partially offset by a $2.1 million increase in share-based compensation expense. Overall, our sales and 
marketing expenses, as a percentage of total revenues, decreased slightly to approximately 19% from approximately 20%.

Our sales and marketing labour resources decreased by 36 employees, from 1,478 employees at June 30, 2015 to 1,442 

employees at June 30, 2016. Absent the impact of acquisitions in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2016, our sales and marketing 
labour resources decreased by 99 employees. The addition of 63 employees in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2016 from recent 
acquisitions did not have a material impact on our sales and marketing expenses in Fiscal 2016.

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

Sales and marketing expenses increased by $26.7 million. This was due to a $10.6 million increase in payroll and payroll-

related benefits, primarily as a result of our acquisitions of GXS and Actuate, and a $9.8 million increase in commission 
benefits resulting from the increase in total revenues. Additionally, marketing expenses increased by $2.3 million, primarily on 
account of promotional activity for our global "sales kick off" event held during the first quarter of Fiscal 2015 and our annual 
user conference held during the second quarter of Fiscal 2015 and other miscellaneous expenses increased primarily due to an 
increase in bad debt expense of $2.3 million. These increases were partially offset by a $2.7 million decrease in travel and 
communication expenses. Overall, our sales and marketing expenses, as a percentage of total revenues, decreased to 
approximately 20% from approximately 21% in Fiscal 2014.

Our sales and marketing labour resources increased by 83 employees, from 1,395 employees at June 30, 2014 to 1,478 

employees at June 30, 2015.

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of payroll and payroll related benefits expenses, related overhead, 

audit fees, other professional fees, consulting expenses and public company costs. 

(In thousands)

Payroll and payroll-related benefits

Contract labour and consulting

Share-based compensation

Travel and communication

Facilities

Other miscellaneous

Total year-over-year change in general and administrative expenses

Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Change between Fiscal

2016 and 2015

2015 and 2014

$

$

(9,688) $

1,036

1,239

2,674

(907)

(16,685)

(22,331) $

11,952

(495)

(1,802)

1,941

(635)

9,687

20,648

General and administrative expenses decreased by $22.3 million. Other miscellaneous expenses, which includes 

professional fees such as legal, audit and tax related expenses, decreased by $16.7 million primarily on account of lower 
litigation expenses. Additionally, payroll and payroll-related benefits decreased by $9.7 million. These decreases were partially 
offset by a $2.7 million increase in travel and communications and a $1.2 million increase in share-based compensation. 
Overall, general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of total revenue decreased slightly to approximately 8% from 
approximately 9%.

 Our general and administrative labour resources increased by 38 employees, from 1,064 employees at June 30, 2015 to 

1,102 employees at June 30, 2016. Included in this increase are 10 employees from acquisitions that occurred in the fourth 
quarter of Fiscal 2016, which did not have a material impact on our general and administrative expenses in Fiscal 2016.

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

General and administrative expenses increased by $20.6 million. Payroll and payroll-related benefits increased by $12.0 
million and travel and communication expenses increased by $1.9 million, primarily as a result of our acquisitions of GXS and 
Actuate. Additionally, other miscellaneous expenses, which includes professional fees such as legal, audit and tax related 

48

 
expenses, increased by $9.7 million primarily on account of litigation. Overall, general and administrative expenses, as a 
percentage of total revenue, remained stable at approximately 9%.

 Our general and administrative labour resources increased by 80 employees, from 984 employees at June 30, 2014 to 

1,064 employees at June 30, 2015. 

Depreciation expenses:

(In thousands)

Depreciation

Year Ended June 30,

2016

Change
increase
(decrease)

2015

Change
increase
(decrease)

2014

$

54,929

$

4,023

$

50,906

$

15,669

$

35,237

Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Depreciation expenses increased by $4.0 million, but remained relatively stable as a percentage of total revenue, at 

approximately 3%.

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

Depreciation expenses increased by $15.7 million. This was primarily due to an increase in capital expenditures and the 
acquisitions of GXS, and Actuate. Depreciation as a percentage of total revenue increased slightly from approximately 2% in 
Fiscal 2014 to approximately 3% in Fiscal 2015.

Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets:

(In thousands)

Year Ended June 30,

2016

Change
increase
(decrease)

2015

Change
increase
(decrease)

2014

Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets

$

113,201

$

4,962

$

108,239

$

27,216

$

81,023

Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Acquired customer-based intangible assets amortization expense increased by $5.0 million. This was primarily due to the 

impact of new acquired customer-based intangible assets from our acquisitions of CEM Business, ANX, Daegis, Actuate and 
IGC. This was partially offset by the customer-based intangible assets pertaining to previous acquisitions becoming fully 
amortized.

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

Acquired customer-based intangible assets amortization expense increased by $27.2 million. This was primarily due to 
our acquisitions of Actuate and IGC during the third quarter of Fiscal 2015 and GXS during the third quarter of Fiscal 2014, 
offset by the customer-based intangible assets pertaining to previous acquisitions becoming fully amortized.

Special charges (recoveries):

Special charges typically relate to amounts that we expect to pay in connection with restructuring plans relating to 
employee workforce reduction and abandonment of excess facilities, acquisition-related costs and other similar one-time 
charges. Generally, we implement such plans in the context of integrating existing OpenText operations with that of acquired 
entities. Actions related to such restructuring plans are typically completed within a period of one year. In certain limited 
situations, if the planned activity does not need to be implemented, or an expense lower than anticipated is paid out, we record 
a recovery of the originally recorded expense to Special charges.

(In thousands)

Year Ended June 30,

2016

Change
increase
(decrease)

2015

Change
increase
(decrease)

2014

Special charges (recoveries)

$

34,846

$

22,023

$

12,823

$

(18,491) $

31,314

49

 
Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Special charges increased by $22.0 million. This was primarily due to (i) an increase of $8.5 million relating to costs incurred 
for a one-time ERP implementation project in which we are involved, (ii) an increase of $6.7 million relating to a lower net impact 
of reversals from certain pre-acquisition sales and use tax liabilities and interest being settled, or in certain instances, becoming 
statute barred, in the current fiscal year compared to the prior year, (iii) a net increase in restructuring charges of $4.1 million, (iv) 
an increase in acquisition related costs of $3.2 million, and (v) an increase of $4.8 million relating to post-acquisition integration 
costs  necessary  to  streamline  an  acquired  company  into  our  operations  and  costs  incurred  to  reorganize  certain  legal  entities 
including consolidation of intellectual property. These increases were partially offset by (i) a decrease of $2.9 million relating to 
the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the repayment of a $600 million credit facility (Term Loan A)in 
the third quarter of Fiscal 2015, and (ii) a $2.1 million decrease related to post-business combination compensation obligations 
associated with the acquisition of Actuate in the third quarter of Fiscal 2015. The remainder of the change is due to miscellaneous 
items.

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

Special charges decreased by $18.5 million. This was due to a $12.2 million decrease in restructuring activities, a $5.6 

million decrease in acquisition related costs, and a $0.6 million decrease in other miscellaneous charges. 

For more details on Special charges (recoveries), see note 17 "Special Charges (Recoveries)" to our Consolidated Financial 

Statements.

Other Income (Expense), Net

Other income (expense), net relates to certain non-operational charges consisting primarily of transactional foreign 
exchange gains (losses). This income (expense) is dependent upon the change in foreign currency exchange rates vis-à-vis the 
functional currency of the legal entity.

(In thousands)

Year Ended June 30,

2016

Change 
increase 
(decrease)

2015

Change
increase
(decrease)

2014

Other income (expense), net

$

(1,423) $

26,624

$

(28,047) $

(31,988) $

3,941

Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Other expense included foreign exchange losses of  $1.9 million on our inter-company transactions during Fiscal 2016 
compared to $31.0 million in foreign exchange losses during Fiscal 2015. The remainder of the change is primarily due to a 
$3.1 million gain recorded in Fiscal 2015 as a result of remeasuring to fair value our investment in Actuate shares held before 
the date of acquisition.

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

Other income in Fiscal 2015 included a gain of $3.1 million, resulting from remeasuring to fair value our investment in 
Actuate shares held before the date of acquisition. For more details see note 18 "Acquisitions" to our Consolidated Financial 
Statements.

Other expense included transactional foreign exchange losses of approximately $31.0 million, primarily on account of 

foreign exchange on our inter-company exposures. 

50

 
Interest and Other Related Expense, Net 

Interest and other related expense, net is primarily comprised of cash interest paid and accrued on our debt facilities, 

offset by interest income earned on our cash and cash equivalents.

(In thousands)

Year Ended June 30,

2016

Change
(increase)
decrease

2015

Change
(increase)
decrease

2014

Interest and other related expense, net

$

76,363

$

21,743

$

54,620

$

26,686

$

27,934

Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Interest and other related expense, net increased by $21.7 million as compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year. 
This was primarily due to additional interest expense incurred relating to Senior Notes 2023 and to a lesser extent Senior Notes 
2026, which were issued on May 31, 2016, offset by a reduction in interest expense resulting from the repayment of our Term 
Loan A.

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

Interest and other related expense, net increased by $26.7 million. This was primarily the result of additional interest 

expense incurred relating to Senior Notes 2023 and our Term Loan B, offset by a reduction in interest expense resulting from 
the repayment of our Term Loan A. Additionally, we received investment income of $2.3 million as part of income distributions 
made from our cost basis investments. We receive such income distributions periodically and do not expect such income 
distributions to be made regularly.

For more details see note 10 "Long-Term Debt" to our Consolidated Financial Statements.

Provision for Income Taxes

We operate in several tax jurisdictions and are exposed to various foreign tax rates. We also note that we are subject to tax 
rate discrepancies between our domestic tax rate and foreign tax rates that are significant and these discrepancies are primarily 
related to earnings in Luxembourg.

Please also see "Risk Factors" elsewhere is this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

(In thousands)

Year Ended June 30,

2016

Change 
increase 
(decrease)

2015

Change
increase
(decrease)

2014

Provision for income taxes

$

6,282

$

(25,356) $

31,638

$

(26,823) $

58,461

Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

The effective tax rate (which is the provision for taxes expressed as a percentage of income before taxes) decreased to 
2.2% for the year ended June 30, 2016, compared to 11.9% for the year ended June 30, 2015. The decrease in tax expense of 
$25.4 million was primarily the result of a decrease in valuation allowance relating to our deferred tax assets in the amount of 
$41.6 million, offset by an increase in the effect of permanent differences in the amount of $9.4 million and tax filings in excess 
of amounts previously recorded of $8.0 million. The remainder of the differences are due to normal course movements and 
non-material items.

The decrease in the valuation allowance of $41.6 million is primarily attributable to the Company's reorganization of 
intellectual property in the first quarter of Fiscal 2017, as well as the integration of recently completed acquisitions, supporting 
the assessment that the Company will more likely than not realize the value of certain deferred tax assets within a reasonable 
timeframe. For more details see note 23 “Subsequent Events" to our Consolidated Financial Statements.

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

The effective tax rate (which is the provision for taxes expressed as a percentage of income before taxes) decreased to 
11.9% for Fiscal 2015, from 21.1% for Fiscal 2014, resulting in a reduction of tax expense in the amount of $26.8 million. This 
decrease was primarily the result of (i) a decrease in the net expense of unrecognized tax benefits with related interest and 
penalties in the amount of $15.0 million, (ii) a decrease of $6.3 million in expenses not deductible for tax purposes, and (iii) 

51

 
lower net income, having an impact of $7.2 million. The remainder of the differences are due to normal course movements and 
non-material items.

For information with regards to certain potential tax contingencies, see note 13 "Guarantees and Contingencies" to our 

Consolidated Financial Statements and Part I, Item 1A "Risk Factors". 

52

 
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to reporting financial results in accordance with U.S. GAAP, the Company provides certain financial measures 
that are not in accordance with U.S. GAAP (Non-GAAP). These Non-GAAP financial measures have certain limitations in that 
they do not have a standardized meaning and thus the Company's definition may be different from similar Non-GAAP financial 
measures used by other companies and/or analysts and may differ from period to period. Thus it may be more difficult to 
compare the Company's financial performance to that of other companies. However, the Company's management compensates 
for these limitations by providing the relevant disclosure of the items excluded in the calculation of these Non-GAAP financial 
measures both in its reconciliation to the U.S. GAAP financial measures and its Consolidated Financial Statements, all of 
which should be considered when evaluating the Company's results. 

The Company uses these Non-GAAP financial measures to supplement the information provided in its Consolidated 
Financial Statements, which are presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The presentation of Non-GAAP financial measures 
are not meant to be a substitute for financial measures presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, but rather should be evaluated 
in conjunction with and as a supplement to such U.S. GAAP measures. OpenText strongly encourages investors to review its 
financial information in its entirety and not to rely on a single financial measure. The Company therefore believes that despite 
these limitations, it is appropriate to supplement the disclosure of the U.S. GAAP measures with certain Non-GAAP measures 
defined below.

Non-GAAP-based net income and Non-GAAP-based EPS are calculated as net income or earnings per share on a diluted 
basis, excluding the amortization of acquired intangible assets, other income (expense), share-based compensation, and Special 
charges (recoveries), all net of tax. Non-GAAP-based gross profit is the arithmetical sum of GAAP-based gross profit and the 
amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets and share-based compensation within cost of sales. Non-GAAP-
based gross margin is calculated as Non-GAAP-based gross profit expressed as a percentage of total revenue. Non-GAAP-
based income from operations is calculated as income from operations, excluding the amortization of acquired intangible 
assets, Special charges (recoveries), and share-based compensation expense. Non-GAAP-based operating margin is calculated 
as Non-GAAP-based income from operations expressed as a percentage of total revenue.

The Company's management believes that the presentation of the above defined Non-GAAP financial measures provides 

useful information to investors because they portray the financial results of the Company before the impact of certain non-
operational charges. The use of the term “non-operational charge” is defined for this purpose as an expense that does not impact 
the ongoing operating decisions taken by the Company's management and is based upon the way the Company's management 
evaluates the performance of the Company's business for use in the Company's internal reports. In the course of such evaluation 
and for the purpose of making operating decisions, the Company's management excludes certain items from its analysis, 
including amortization of acquired intangible assets, Special charges (recoveries), share-based compensation, other income 
(expense), and the taxation impact of these items. These items are excluded based upon the manner in which management 
evaluates the business of the Company and are not excluded in the sense that they may be used under U.S. GAAP. 

The Company believes the provision of supplemental Non-GAAP measures allow investors to evaluate the operational 
and financial performance of the Company's core business using the same evaluation measures that management uses, and is 
therefore a useful indication of OpenText's performance or expected performance of future operations and facilitates period-to-
period comparison of operating performance (although prior performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance). 
As a result, the Company considers it appropriate and reasonable to provide, in addition to U.S. GAAP measures, 
supplementary Non-GAAP financial measures that exclude certain items from the presentation of its financial results.

The following charts provide unaudited reconciliations of U.S. GAAP-based financial measures to Non-GAAP-based 

financial measures for the following periods presented:

53

 
Reconciliation of selected GAAP-based measures to Non-GAAP-based measures for the year ended June 30, 2016 
(in thousands except for per share data)

Cost of revenues

Cloud services and subscriptions

Customer support
Professional service and other

Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets

GAAP-based gross profit and gross margin (%) /
Non-GAAP-based gross profit and gross margin (%)

Operating expenses

Research and development

Sales and marketing
General and administrative

Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets

Special charges (recoveries)

GAAP-based income from operations and operating margin (%) /
Non-GAAP-based income from operations and operating margin (%)

368,563

20.2%

Other income (expense), net

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes

GAAP-based net income / Non-GAAP-based net income, attributable
to OpenText

GAAP-based earnings per share / Non GAAP-based earnings per
share-diluted, attributable to OpenText

Year Ended June 30, 2016

GAAP-based 
Measures 
% of Total 
Revenue

Adjustments Note

Non-GAAP-
based
Measures

Non-GAAP-
based
Measures
% of Total
Revenue

$

$

(953)

(900)
(1,626)

(74,238)

(1)

(1)
(1)

(2)

243,068

88,961
153,958

—

GAAP-based
Measures

$

244,021

89,861
155,584

74,238

1,250,228

68.5%

77,717

(3)

1,327,945

72.8%

194,057

344,235
140,397

113,201

34,846

(1,423)

6,282

284,477

(2,824)

(12,069)
(7,606)

(113,201)

(34,846)

248,263

1,423

101,793

(1)

(1)
(1)

(2)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

191,233

332,166
132,791

—

—

616,826

33.8%

—

108,075

147,893

(8)

432,370

$

2.33

$

1.21

(8)

$

3.54

(1) Adjustment relates to the exclusion of share-based compensation expense from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as this expense is excluded

from our internal analysis of operating results.

(2) Adjustment relates to the exclusion of amortization expense from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as the timing and frequency of

amortization expense is dependent on our acquisitions and is hence excluded from our internal analysis of operating results.

(3) GAAP-based and Non-GAAP-based gross profit stated in dollars and gross margin stated as a percentage of total revenue.

(4) Adjustment relates to the exclusion of Special charges (recoveries) from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as Special charges (recoveries)

are generally incurred in the periods following the relevant acquisitions, include one-time, non-recurring charges or recoveries, and are not indicative
or related to continuing operations and are therefore excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. See note 17 "Special Charges
(Recoveries)" to our Consolidated Financial Statements for more details.

(5) GAAP-based and Non-GAAP-based income from operations stated in dollars and operating margin stated as a percentage of total revenue.

(6) Adjustment relates to the exclusion of Other income (expense) from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as Other income (expense) relates

primarily to the transactional impact of foreign exchange and is generally not indicative or related to continuing operations and is therefore excluded
from our internal analysis of operating results.

(7) Adjustment relates to differences between the GAAP-based tax provision rate of approximately 2% and a Non-GAAP-based tax rate of 20%; these

rate differences are due to the income tax effects of expenses that are excluded for the purpose of calculating Non-GAAP-based adjusted net income.
Such excluded expenses include amortization, share-based compensation, Special charges (recoveries) and other income (expense), net. Also
excluded are tax expense items unrelated to current period income such as changes in reserves for tax uncertainties and valuation allowance reserves,
tax arising on internal reorganizations, and “book to return” adjustments for tax return filings and tax assessments (in total “adjusted expenses”). In
arriving at our Non-GAAP-based tax rate of 20%, we analyzed the individual adjusted expenses and took into consideration the impact of statutory
tax rates from local jurisdictions incurring the expense.

54

 
(8)

Reconciliation of GAAP-based net income to Non-GAAP-based net income:

Year Ended June 30, 2016

Per share diluted

GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText

$

284,477 $

Add:

Amortization

Share-based compensation

Special charges (recoveries)

Other (income) expense, net

GAAP-based provision for (recovery of) income taxes

Non-GAAP based provision for income taxes

Non-GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText

187,439

25,978

34,846

1,423

6,282

$

(108,075)

432,370 $

2.33

1.54

0.21

0.29

0.01

0.05

(0.89)

3.54

55

 
Reconciliation of selected GAAP-based measures to Non-GAAP-based measures for the year ended June 30, 2015 
(in thousands except for per share data)

Cost of revenues

Cloud services and subscriptions

Customer support
Professional service and other

Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets

GAAP-based gross profit and gross margin (%) /
Non-GAAP-based gross profit and gross margin (%)

Operating expenses

Research and development

Sales and marketing
General and administrative

Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets

Special charges (recoveries)

GAAP-based income from operations and operating margin (%) /
Non-GAAP-based income from operations and operating margin (%)

348,711

18.8%

Other income (expense), net

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes

GAAP-based net income / Non-GAAP-based net income, attributable
to OpenText

GAAP-based earnings per share / Non GAAP-based earnings per
share-diluted, attributable to OpenText

Year Ended June 30, 2015

GAAP-based
Measures
% of Total
Revenue

Adjustments Note

Non-GAAP-
based
Measures

Non-GAAP-
based
Measures
% of Total
Revenue

$

$

(833)

(832)
(1,335)

(81,002)

(1)

(1)
(1)

(2)

236,477

93,624
171,407

—

GAAP-based
Measures

$

237,310

94,456
172,742

81,002

1,253,508

67.7%

84,002

(3)

1,337,510

72.2%

196,491

373,610
162,728

108,239

12,823

(28,047)

31,638

234,327

(2,496)

(9,095)
(7,456)

(108,239)

(12,823)

224,111

28,047

61,559

(1)

(1)
(1)

(2)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

193,995

364,515
155,272

—

—

572,822

30.9%

—

93,197

190,599

(8)

424,926

$

1.91

$

1.55

(8)

$

3.46

(1) Adjustment relates to the exclusion of share-based compensation expense from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as this expense is excluded

from our internal analysis of operating results.

(2) Adjustment relates to the exclusion of amortization expense from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as the timing and frequency of

amortization expense is dependent on our acquisitions and is hence excluded from our internal analysis of operating results.

(3) GAAP-based and Non-GAAP-based gross profit stated in dollars and gross margin stated as a percentage of total revenue.

(4) Adjustment relates to the exclusion of Special charges (recoveries) from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as Special charges (recoveries)

are generally incurred in the periods following the relevant acquisitions, include one-time, non-recurring charges or recoveries, and are not indicative
or related to continuing operations and are therefore excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. See note 17 "Special Charges
(Recoveries)" to our Consolidated Financial Statements for more details.

(5) GAAP-based and Non-GAAP-based income from operations stated in dollars and operating margin stated as a percentage of total revenue.

(6) Adjustment relates to the exclusion of Other income (expense) from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as Other income (expense) relates

primarily to the transactional impact of foreign exchange and is generally not indicative or related to continuing operations and is therefore excluded
from our internal analysis of operating results.

(7) Adjustment relates to differences between the GAAP-based tax provision rate of approximately 12% and a Non-GAAP-based tax rate of 18%; these
rate differences are due to the income tax effects of expenses that are excluded for the purpose of calculating Non-GAAP-based adjusted net income.
Such excluded expenses include amortization, share-based compensation, Special charges (recoveries) and other income (expense), net. Also
excluded are tax expense items unrelated to current period income such as changes in reserves for tax uncertainties and valuation allowance reserves,
tax arising on internal reorganizations, and “book to return” adjustments for tax return filings and tax assessments (in total “adjusted expenses”). In
arriving at our Non-GAAP-based tax rate of 18%, we analyzed the individual adjusted expenses and took into consideration the impact of statutory
tax rates from local jurisdictions incurring the expense.

56

 
(8)

Reconciliation of GAAP-based net income to Non-GAAP-based net income:

Year Ended June 30, 2015

Per share diluted

GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText

$

234,327 $

Add:

Amortization

Share-based compensation

Special charges (recoveries)

Other (income) expense, net

GAAP-based provision for (recovery of) income taxes

Non-GAAP based provision for income taxes

Non-GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText

$

189,241

22,047

12,823

28,047

31,638

(93,197)

424,926 $

1.91

1.54

0.18

0.10

0.23

0.26

(0.76)

3.46

57

 
Reconciliation of selected GAAP-based measures to Non-GAAP-based measures for the year ended June 30, 2014 
(in thousands except for per share data)

Cost of revenues

Cloud services and subscriptions

Customer support
Professional service and other

Amortization of acquired technology-based intangible assets

GAAP-based gross profit and gross margin (%) /
Non-GAAP-based gross profit and gross margin (%)

Operating expenses

Research and development

Sales and marketing
General and administrative

Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible assets

Special charges (recoveries)

GAAP-based income from operations and operating margin (%) /
Non-GAAP-based income from operations and operating margin (%)

Other income (expense), net

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes

GAAP-based net income / Non-GAAP-based net income, attributable
to OpenText

GAAP-based earnings per share / Non GAAP-based earnings per
share-diluted, attributable to OpenText

Year Ended June 30, 2014

GAAP-based
Measures
% of Total
Revenue

Adjustments Note

Non-GAAP-
based
Measures

Non-GAAP-
based
Measures
% of Total
Revenue

$

$

(342)

(754)
(855)

(69,917)

(1)

(1)
(1)

(2)

141,851

95,314
188,548

—

GAAP-based
Measures

$

142,193

96,068
189,403

69,917

1,113,957

68.6%

71,868

(3)

1,185,825

73.0%

176,834

346,941
142,080

81,023

31,314

(2,356)

(7,312)
(8,287)

(81,023)

(31,314)

(1)

(1)
(1)

(2)

(4)

174,478

339,629
133,793

—

—

300,528

18.5%

202,160

(5)

502,688

30.9%

3,941

58,461

218,125

(3,941)

(6)

9,569

(7)

—

68,030

188,650

(8)

406,775

$

1.81

$

1.56

(8)

$

3.37

(1) Adjustment relates to the exclusion of share-based compensation expense from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as this expense is excluded

from our internal analysis of operating results.

(2) Adjustment relates to the exclusion of amortization expense from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as the timing and frequency of

amortization expense is dependent on our acquisitions and is hence excluded from our internal analysis of operating results.

(3) GAAP-based and Non-GAAP-based gross profit stated in dollars and gross margin stated as a percentage of total revenue.

(4) Adjustment relates to the exclusion of Special charges (recoveries) from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as Special charges (recoveries)

are generally incurred in the periods following the relevant acquisitions, include one-time, non-recurring charges or recoveries, and are not indicative
or related to continuing operations and are therefore excluded from our internal analysis of operating results. See note 17 "Special Charges
(Recoveries)" to our Consolidated Financial Statements for more details.

(5) GAAP-based and Non-GAAP-based income from operations stated in dollars and operating margin stated as a percentage of total revenue.

(6) Adjustment relates to the exclusion of Other income (expense) from our Non-GAAP-based operating expenses as Other income (expense) relates

primarily to the transactional impact of foreign exchange and is generally not indicative or related to continuing operations and is therefore excluded
from our internal analysis of operating results.

(7) Adjustment relates to differences between the GAAP-based tax provision rate of approximately 21% and a Non-GAAP-based tax rate of 14.3%;

these rate differences are due to the income tax effects of expenses that are excluded for the purpose of calculating Non-GAAP-based adjusted net
income. Such excluded expenses include amortization, share-based compensation, Special charges (recoveries) and other income (expense), net. Also
excluded are tax expense items unrelated to current period income such as changes in reserves for tax uncertainties and valuation allowance reserves,
tax arising on internal reorganizations, and “book to return” adjustments for tax return filings and tax assessments (in total “adjusted expenses”). In
arriving at our Non-GAAP-based tax rate of 14.3%, we analyzed the individual adjusted expenses and took into consideration the impact of statutory
tax rates from local jurisdictions incurring the expense.

58

 
(8)

Reconciliation of GAAP-based net income to Non-GAAP-based net income:

Year Ended June 30, 2014

Per share diluted

GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText

$

218,125 $

Add:

Amortization

Share-based compensation

Special charges (recoveries)

Other (income) expense, net

GAAP-based provision for (recovery of) income taxes

Non-GAAP based provision for income taxes

Non-GAAP-based net income, attributable to OpenText

$

150,940

19,906

31,314

(3,941)

58,461

(68,030)

406,775 $

1.81

1.25

0.17

0.26

(0.03)

0.48

(0.57)

3.37

59

 
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The following tables set forth changes in cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities for the periods 

indicated: 

(In thousands) 
Cash and cash equivalents
Marketable Securities*

As of June 30,

2016
$ 1,283,757
11,839
$

Change 
increase 
(decrease)

$
$

583,758

$
(8,435) $

Change 
increase 
(decrease)

$
$

272,109
20,274

$
$

2015
699,999
20,274

2014
427,890
—

*The short-term portion of the marketable securities are recorded within "short-term investments" and the long-term portion of 
the marketable securities are included within "Other Assets" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

(In thousands) 
Cash provided by operating activities

Cash used in investing activities
Cash provided by financing activities

Cash and cash equivalents

Year Ended June 30,

2016
525,722
$
(361,176) $
$
430,164

$

$
$

Change

2,691

37,219
259,559

$

$
$

2015
523,031
$
(398,395) $
$
170,605

Change

105,904

754,973
(517,339) $

2014
$
417,127
$ (1,153,368)
687,944

Cash and cash equivalents primarily consist of balances with banks as well as deposits with original maturities of 90 days 

or less.

We anticipate that our cash and cash equivalents, as well as available credit facilities, will be sufficient to fund our 

anticipated cash requirements for working capital, contractual commitments, capital expenditures, dividends, potential 
acquisitions under our normal course issuer bid, and operating needs for the next 12 months. However, any further material or 
acquisition-related activities may require additional sources of financing and would be subject to the financial covenants 
established under our credit facilities. For more details, see "Long-term Debt and Credit Facilities" below.

As at June 30, 2016, we have provided $15.9 million (June 30, 2015—$12.1 million) in respect of both additional foreign 

withholding taxes or deferred income tax liabilities for temporary differences related to the undistributed earnings of certain 
non-United States subsidiaries, and planned periodic repatriations from certain United States and Luxembourg subsidiaries, that 
will be subject to withholding taxes upon distribution.

Cash flows provided by operating activities 

Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Cash flows from operating activities increased by $2.7 million due to an increase in net income before the impact of non-

cash items of $17.0 million, partially offset by a decrease in changes from working capital of $14.3 million. The decrease in 
operating cash flow from changes in working capital of $14.3 million was primarily due to the net impact of the following 
decreases: (i) $34.2 million relating to accounts receivable, and (ii) $11.5 million relating to deferred revenue. These decreases 
were partially offset by increases of: (i) $17.0 million relating to accounts payable and accrued liabilities, as a result of an 
active working capital management program, (ii) $7.2 million relating to other assets, (iii) $3.8 million relating to prepaid and 
other current assets, and (iv) $3.4 million relating to income taxes payable and deferred charges and credits.

During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2016 our Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) was 53 days, the same as during the fourth 

quarter of Fiscal 2015 and the per day impact of our DSO in the fourth quarters of Fiscal 2016 and Fiscal 2015 on our cash 
flows was the same at $3.2 million for each period.

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

Cash flows from operating activities increased by $105.9 million due to an increase in net income before the impact of 
non-cash items of $73.7 million and an increase in changes from working capital of $32.2 million. The increase in operating 
cash flow from changes in working capital of $32.2 million was primarily due to the net impact of the following changes: (i) 
$60.4 million relating to accounts receivable, (ii) $13.8 million relating to accounts payable and accrued liabilities and (iii) $0.8 
million relating to other assets. These increases were offset by the net impact of the following changes: (i) $18.2 million 
relating to income taxes and deferred charges and credits, (ii) $14.7 million due to prepaid and other current assets and (iii) $9.9 

60

 
million relating to deferred revenue. The changes in working capital were largely due to the increased scale of operations 
resulting from our GXS acquisition.

During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2015 our Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) was 53 days the same as DSO of 53 days 
during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2014 and the per day impact of our DSO in the fourth quarters of Fiscal 2015 and Fiscal 
2014 on our cash flows was $3.2 million and $3.3 million, respectively.

Cash flows used in investing activities 

Our cash flows used in investing activities is primarily on account of acquisitions and additions of property and 

equipment. 

Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Cash flows used in investing activities decreased by $37.2 million. This was primarily because we spent $33.9 million 

less on acquisitions in Fiscal 2016 than we did in Fiscal 2015. We also spent $7.0 million less on additions of property and 
equipment and $1.8 million less on other investing activities. These decreases were offset by in an inflow of investing cash 
from the maturity of our short term investments of $5.8 million.

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

Cash flows used in investing activities decreased by $755.0 million. This was primarily due to lower consideration for our 

acquisitions made during Fiscal 2015 than for our acquisitions made during Fiscal 2014, and proceeds of $17.0 million 
received from the maturity of short-term investments. These were partially offset by incremental additions to property and 
equipment of $34.8 million, and a $8.1 million increase in other investing activities.

Cash flows from financing activities 

Our cash flows from financing activities generally consist of long-term debt financing and amounts received from stock 

options exercised by our employees. These inflows are typically offset by scheduled and non-scheduled repayments of our 
long-term debt financing and, when applicable, the payment of dividends and/or the repurchases of our Common Shares. 

Fiscal 2016 Compared to Fiscal 2015

Cash flows provided by financing activities increased by $259.6 million. This was primarily due to the repayment of Term 

Loan A which occurred in Fiscal 2015 (with no equivalent event in Fiscal 2016). The reduction in principal payments resulted 
in a net positive inflow of $522.3 million. Additionally, debt issuance costs were lower which resulted in a positive inflow of 
$11.5million and proceeds from the issuance of Common shares were higher by $4.9 million. These increases were partially 
offset by (i) lower proceeds received from long term debt of $200 million, representing the difference between the $800 million 
of Senior Notes 2023 issued in Fiscal 2015 and the $600 million of Senior Notes 2026 issued in Fiscal 2016, (ii) the repurchase 
in Fiscal 2016 of approximately 1.5 million Common Shares for approximately $65.5 million under our Share Repurchase 
Plan, and (iii) a $11.6 million increase in dividend payments made to our shareholders in Fiscal 2016. The remainder of the 
change was due to miscellaneous items.

Fiscal 2015 Compared to Fiscal 2014

Cash flows provided by financing activities decreased by $517.3 million. This was primarily due to the repayment of the 
outstanding balances of our Term Loan A during the third quarter of Fiscal 2015 and of our mortgage during the fourth quarter 
of Fiscal 2015. Additionally, we increased dividend payments to our shareholders by $12.9 million, we purchased Treasury 
stock for potential reissuance under our current LTIP plans for $8.9 million, and we incurred approximately $2.0 million in 
additional debt issuance costs.

Cash Dividends

In Fiscal 2016, we declared and paid cash dividends of $0.83 per Common Share, that totaled $99.3 million. Future 
declarations of dividends and the establishment of future record and payment dates are subject to the final determination and 
discretion of the Board. See Item 5 "Dividend Policy" for more information.

In Fiscal 2015, we declared and paid cash dividends of $0.7175 per Common Share that totaled $87.6 million.

In Fiscal 2014, we declared and paid cash dividends of $0.6225 per Common Share that totaled $74.7 million.

61

 
Long-term Debt and Credit Facilities 

Senior Unsecured Fixed Rate Notes 

Senior Notes 2026

On May 31, 2016 we issued $600 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.875% Senior Notes due 2026 (Senior Notes 
2026) in an unregistered offering to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and to certain 
persons in offshore transactions pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act. Senior Notes 2026 bear interest at a rate of 
5.875% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1, commencing on December 1, 2016. Senior 
Notes 2026 will mature on June 1, 2026, unless earlier redeemed, in accordance with their terms, or repurchased.

We may redeem all or a portion of the Senior Notes 2026 at any time prior to June 1, 2021 at a redemption price equal to 
100% of the principal amount of Senior Notes 2026 plus an applicable premium, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the 
redemption date. In addition, we may also redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes 2026, on one or 
more occasions, prior to June 1, 2019, using the net proceeds from certain qualified equity offerings at a redemption price of 
105.875% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date, subject to compliance with 
certain conditions. We may, on one or more occasions, redeem Senior Notes 2026, in whole or in part, at any time on and after 
June 1, 2021 at the applicable redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing the Senior Notes 2026, dated as of May 
31, 2016 among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto, The Bank of New York Mellon, as U.S. trustee, and 
BNY Trust Company of Canada, as Canadian trustee (the 2026 Indenture), plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the 
redemption date.

If we experience one of the kinds of changes of control triggering events specified in the Indenture, we will be required to 

make an offer to repurchase Senior Notes 2026 at a price equal to 101% of the principal amount of Senior Notes 2026, plus 
accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase.

The 2026 Indenture contains covenants that limit our and certain of our subsidiaries’ ability to, among other things: (i) 

create certain liens and enter into sale and lease-back transactions; (ii) create, assume, incur or guarantee additional 
indebtedness of the Company or the guarantors without such subsidiary becoming a subsidiary guarantor of the notes; and (iii) 
consolidate, amalgamate or merge with, or convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its property and assets substantially as 
an entirety to, another person. These covenants are subject to a number of important limitations and exceptions as set forth in 
the 2026 Indenture. The 2026 Indenture also provides for events of default, which, if any of them occurs, may permit or, in 
certain circumstances, require the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other monetary obligations on all the then-
outstanding notes to be due and payable immediately.

Senior Notes 2026 are initially guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by our existing and future wholly-owned 
subsidiaries that borrow or guarantee the obligations under our existing senior credit facilities. Senior Notes 2026 and the 
guarantees rank equally in right of payment with all of our and our guarantors’ existing and future senior unsubordinated debt 
and will rank senior in right of payment to all of the our and our guarantors’ future subordinated debt. Senior Notes 2026 and 
the guarantees will be effectively subordinated to all of our and our guarantors’ existing and future secured debt, including the 
obligations under the senior credit facilities, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such secured debt.

The foregoing description of the 2026 Indenture does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by 
reference to the full text of the 2026 Indenture, which is filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed 
with the SEC on May 31, 2016.

Senior Notes 2023

On January 15, 2015, we issued $800 million in aggregate principal amount of our 5.625% Senior Notes due 2023 (Senior 

Notes 2023) in an unregistered offering to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act and to 
certain persons in offshore transactions pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act. Senior Notes 2023 bear interest at a 
rate of 5.625% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15, commencing on July 15, 2015. Senior 
Notes 2023 will mature on January 15, 2023, unless earlier redeemed in accordance with their terms, or repurchased. 

We may redeem all or a portion of the Senior Notes 2023 at any time prior to January 15, 2018 at a redemption price 

equal to 100% of the principal amount of Senior Notes 2023 plus an applicable premium, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if 
any, to the redemption date. In addition, we may also redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes 
2023, on one or more occasions, prior to January 15, 2018, using the net proceeds from certain qualified equity offerings at a 
redemption price of 105.625% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date, subject 
to compliance with certain conditions. We may, on one or more occasion, redeem Senior Notes 2023, in whole or in part, at any 
time on and after January 15, 2018 at the applicable redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing the Senior Notes 
2023, dated as of January 15, 2015, among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto, The Bank of New York 

62

 
 
 
Mellon (as successor to Citibank N.A.), as U.S. trustee, and BNY Trust Company of Canada (as successor to Citi Trust 
Company Canada), as Canadian trustee (the 2023 Indenture), plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date. 

If we experience one of the kinds of changes of control triggering events specified in the 2023 Indenture, we will be 

required to make an offer to repurchase Senior Notes 2023 at a price equal to 101% of the principal amount of Senior Notes 
2023, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase. 

The 2023 Indenture contains covenants that limit our and certain of our subsidiaries’ ability to, among other things: (i) 

create certain liens and enter into sale and lease-back transactions; (ii) create, assume, incur or guarantee additional 
indebtedness of the Company or the subsidiary guarantors without such subsidiary becoming a subsidiary guarantor of Senior 
Notes 2023; and (iii) consolidate, amalgamate or merge with, or convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its property and 
assets substantially as an entirety to, another person. These covenants are subject to a number of important limitations and 
exceptions as set forth in the 2023 Indenture. The 2023 Indenture also provides for events of default, which, if any of them 
occurs, may permit or, in certain circumstances, require the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other monetary 
obligations on all the then-outstanding notes to be due and payable immediately. 

Senior Notes 2023 are initially guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by our existing and future wholly-owned 
subsidiaries that borrow or guarantee the obligations under our existing senior credit facilities. Senior Notes 2023 and the 
guarantees rank equally in right of payment with all of our and our subsidiary guarantors’ existing and future senior 
unsubordinated debt and will rank senior in right of payment to all of our and our subsidiary guarantors’ future subordinated 
debt. Senior Notes 2023 and the guarantees will be effectively subordinated to all of ours and our guarantors’ existing and 
future secured debt, including the obligations under the Revolver and Term Loan B, to the extent of the value of the assets 
securing such secured debt. 

The foregoing description of the 2023 Indenture does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by 
reference to the full text of the 2023 Indenture, which is filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed 
with the SEC on January 15, 2015.

Term Loan B

In connection with the acquisition of GXS, on January 16, 2014, we entered into a second credit facility, which provides 
for a $800 million term loan facility with certain lenders named therein, Barclays Bank PLC (Barclays), as sole administrative 
agent and collateral agent, and with Barclays and RBC Capital Markets as lead arrangers and joint bookrunners (Term Loan B). 
Repayments made under Term Loan B are equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount in equal quarterly installments for 
the life of Term Loan B, with the remainder due at maturity.

Borrowings under Term Loan B are secured by a first charge over substantially all of our assets on a pari passu basis with 

the Revolver. We entered into Term Loan B and borrowed the full amount of $800 million on January 16, 2014. Term Loan B 
has a seven year term. 

Borrowings under Term Loan B bear interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin plus, at the borrower’s 

option, either (1) the eurodollar rate for the interest period relevant to such borrowing or (2) an ABR rate determined by 
reference to the greatest of (i) the prime rate of Barclays, (ii) the federal funds rate plus 0.50% per annum and (iii) the one 
month eurodollar rate plus 1.00% per annum. The applicable margin for borrowings under Term Loan B will be 2.5% with 
respect to LIBOR borrowings and 1.5% with respect to ABR rate borrowings.

Currently we have chosen for our borrowings under Term Loan B to bear a floating rate of interest at a rate per annum 

equal to 2.5% plus the higher of LIBOR or 0.75%. As of June 30, 2016, the interest rate was 3.25%.

Term Loan B has incremental facility capacity of (i) $250 million plus (ii) additional amounts, subject to meeting a 

“consolidated senior secured net leverage” ratio not exceeding 2.75:1.00, in each case subject to certain conditions. 
Consolidated senior secured net leverage ratio is defined for this purpose as the proportion of our total debt reduced by 
unrestricted cash, including guarantees and letters of credit, that is secured by our or any of our subsidiaries’ assets, over our 
trailing twelve months net income before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring, share-based compensation 
and other miscellaneous charges.

Under Term Loan B, we must maintain a “consolidated net leverage” ratio of no more than 4:1 at the end of each financial 

quarter. Consolidated net leverage ratio is defined for this purpose as the proportion of our total debt reduced by unrestricted 
cash, including guarantees and letters of credit, over our trailing twelve months net income before interest, taxes, depreciation, 
amortization, restructuring, share-based compensation and other miscellaneous charges. As of June 30, 2016, our consolidated 
net leverage ratio was 1.3:1.

For further details relating to our Term Loan B, please see note 10 "Long-Term Debt" to our Consolidated Financial 

Statements.

63

 
Revolver

We currently have a $300 million committed revolving credit facility (the Revolver). Borrowings under the Revolver are 

secured by a first charge over substantially all of our assets, and on a pari passu basis with Term Loan B. The Revolver will 
mature on December 22, 2019 with no fixed repayment date prior to the end of the term and has financial covenants consistent 
with Term Loan B. As of June 30, 2016, we have not drawn any amounts on the Revolver.

Employee Share Purchase Plan (ESPP)

In order to encourage further participation by eligible employees in the ESPP, we implemented a number of amendments 
to our ESPP, including increasing the purchase price discount from 5% to 15% and permitting Common Shares to be purchased 
on the open market by the trustee of a trust, or by an agent or broker designated by an administrator, and transferred to eligible 
employees under the ESPP, as an alternative to the issuance of Common Shares from treasury (the Amendments). The 
Amendments apply to purchase periods commencing on or after January 1, 2016 unless otherwise determined by the Board or 
the compensation committee of the Board.

In accordance with the Amendments, during Fiscal 2016, we have determined that 80,273 Common Shares are eligible 

for issuance to employees enrolled in the ESPP, after factoring a purchase price discount of 15%. Any Common Shares that 
were issued under the ESPP prior to the purchase period commencing on January 1, 2016 were issued at a purchase price 
discount of 5%.

Share Repurchase Plan

On July 28, 2015, the Board authorized the repurchase of up to $200 million of Common Shares (Share Repurchase 

Plan). Shares may be repurchased from time to time in the open market, private purchases through forward, derivative, 
accelerated repurchase or automatic repurchase transactions or otherwise. The timing of any repurchase will depend on market 
conditions, our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and other factors.

During the year ended June 30, 2016, we repurchased and cancelled approximately 1.5 million Common Shares for 

approximately $65.5 million, under our Share Repurchase Plan (Fiscal 2015—nil). Of the $65.5 million repurchased, $55.7 
million was recorded to retained earnings to reflect the difference between the market price of Common Shares repurchased 
and their book value.

On July 26, 2016, our Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase plan for the repurchase of up to $200 million 

of our Common Shares, pursuant to a normal course issuer bid.

Shelf Registration Statement

In response to the demand and piggyback registration requests we received pursuant to the registration rights agreement 
entered into in connection with the acquisition of GXS, we filed a universal shelf registration statement on Form S-3 with the 
SEC, which became effective automatically. On May 10, 2016, we filed a post-effective Amendment No. 1 to the shelf 
registration statement to make the base prospectus included therein consistent with the updated Canadian base shelf short-form 
prospectus (as amended, the Shelf Registration Statement). The Shelf Registration Statement allows for primary and secondary 
offerings from time to time of equity, debt and other securities, including Common Shares, Preference Shares, debt securities, 
depositary shares, warrants, purchase contracts, units and subscription receipts. A base shelf short-form prospectus qualifying 
the distribution of such securities has also been filed with certain Canadian securities regulators. The type of securities and the 
specific terms thereof will be determined at the time of any offering and will be described in the applicable prospectus 
supplement to be filed separately with the SEC and such Canadian securities regulators. 

Pensions

As of June 30, 2016, our total unfunded pension plan obligations were $64.9 million, of which $2.9 million is payable 

within the next 12 months. We expect to be able to make the long-term and short-term payments related to these obligations in 
the normal course of operations. 

64

 
Our anticipated payments under our most significant plans for the fiscal years indicated below are as follows:

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022 to 2026
Total

Fiscal years ending June 30,

CDT

GXS GER

GXS PHP

$

$

589
630
705
771
853
5,041
8,589

$

$

772
863
922
973
987
5,456
9,973

$

$

30
37
96
59
84
1,243
1,549

For a detailed discussion on all pensions, see note 11 "Pension Plans and Other Post Retirement Benefits" to our 

Consolidated Financial Statements.

Commitments and Contractual Obligations 

As of June 30, 2016, we have entered into the following contractual obligations with minimum payments for the indicated 

fiscal periods as follows: 

Long-term debt obligations

Operating lease obligations*
Purchase obligations

Total
2,961,817
184,798

7,543
3,154,158

$

$

$

$

Payments due between

July 1, 2016—
June 30, 2017

July 1, 2017—
June 30, 2019

July 1, 2019—
June 30, 2021

July 1, 2021
 and beyond

113,854
42,374

5,635
161,863

$

$

226,916
65,095

1,787
293,798

$

$

954,797
40,738

121
995,656

$

$

1,666,250
36,591

—
1,702,841

*Net of $6.9 million of sublease income to be received from properties which we have subleased to third parties.

The long-term debt obligations are comprised of interest and principal payments on Senior Notes and credit facilities. See 

note 10 "Long-Term Debt" to our Consolidated Financial Statements.

Guarantees and Indemnifications

We have entered into customer agreements which may include provisions to indemnify our customers against third party 
claims that our software products or services infringe certain third party intellectual property rights and for liabilities related to 
a breach of our confidentiality obligations. We have not made any material payments in relation to such indemnification 
provisions and have not accrued any liabilities related to these indemnification provisions in our Consolidated Financial 
Statements.

Occasionally, we enter into financial guarantees with third parties in the ordinary course of our business, including, 
among others, guarantees relating to taxes and letters of credit on behalf of parties with whom we conduct business. Such 
agreements have not had a material effect on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows. 

Litigation

We are currently involved in various claims and legal proceedings.

Quarterly, we review the status of each significant legal matter and evaluate such matters to determine how they should be 

treated for accounting and disclosure purposes in accordance with the requirements of ASC Topic 450-20 "Loss 
Contingencies" (Topic 450-20). Specifically, this evaluation process includes the centralized tracking and itemization of the 
status of all our disputes and litigation items, discussing the nature of any litigation and claim, including any dispute or claim 
that is reasonably likely to result in litigation, with relevant internal and external counsel, and assessing the progress of each 
matter in light of its merits and our experience with similar proceedings under similar circumstances.

If the potential loss from any claim or legal proceeding is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably 

estimated, we accrue a liability for the estimated loss in accordance with Topic 450-20. As of the date of this Annual Report on 
Form 10-K, the aggregate of such estimated losses were not material to our consolidated financial position or results of 
operations and we do not believe as of the date of this filing that it is reasonably possible that a loss exceeding the amounts 
already recognized will be incurred that would be material to our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

65

 
 
 
Contingencies

As we have previously disclosed, the United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is examining certain of our tax returns 

for our fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 (Fiscal 2010) through our fiscal year ended June 30, 2012 (Fiscal 2012), and in 
connection with those examinations is reviewing our internal reorganization in Fiscal 2010 to consolidate certain intellectual 
property ownership in Luxembourg and Canada and our integration of certain acquisitions into the resulting structure. We also 
previously disclosed that the examinations may lead to proposed adjustments to our taxes that may be material, individually or 
in the aggregate, and that we have not recorded any material accruals for any such potential adjustments in our Consolidated 
Financial Statements. 

As part of these examinations, (which are ongoing), on July 17, 2015 we received from the IRS a Notice of Proposed 
Adjustment (“NOPA”) in draft form proposing a one-time approximately $280 million increase to our U.S. federal taxes arising 
from the reorganization in Fiscal 2010 and proposing penalties equal to 20% of the additional taxes, plus interest at the 
applicable statutory rate (which will continue to accrue until the matter is resolved and may be substantial). A NOPA is an IRS 
position and does not impose an obligation to pay tax. The draft NOPA may be changed before the final NOPA is issued, 
including because the IRS reserved the right in the draft NOPA to increase the adjustment. Based on discussions with the IRS, 
we expect we will receive an additional NOPA proposing an approximately $80 million increase to our U.S. federal taxes for 
Fiscal 2012 arising from the integration of Global 360 Holding Corp. into the structure that resulted from the reorganization, 
accompanied by proposed penalties and interest (although there can be no assurance that this will be the amount reflected in the 
NOPA when received, including because the IRS may assign a higher value to our intellectual property). Depending upon the 
outcome of these matters, additional state income taxes plus penalties and interest may be due. We currently estimate that, as of 
June 30, 2016, adjustments under the draft NOPA in its present form and the anticipated additional NOPA could result in an 
aggregate liability of approximately $550 million, inclusive of U.S. federal and state taxes, penalties and interest.

We strongly disagree with the IRS’ position and intend to vigorously contest the proposed adjustments to our taxable 

income. We are examining various alternatives available to taxpayers to contest the proposed adjustments. Any such 
alternatives could involve a lengthy process and result in the incurrence of significant expenses. As of the date of this Annual 
Report on Form 10-K, we have not recorded any material accruals in respect of these examinations in our Consolidated 
Financial Statements. An adverse outcome of these tax examinations could have a material adverse effect on our financial 
position and results of operations.

As part of our acquisition of GXS, we have inherited a tax dispute in Brazil between the Company’s subsidiary, GXS 
Tecnologia da Informação (Brasil) Ltda. (GXS Brazil), and the municipality of São Paulo, in connection with GXS Brazil’s 
judicial appeal of a tax claim in the amount of $2.5 million as of June 30, 2016. We currently have in place a bank guarantee in 
the amount of $3.7 million in recognition of this dispute. However, we believe that the position of the São Paulo tax authorities 
is not consistent with the relevant facts and based on information available on the case and other similar matters provided by 
local counsel, we believe that we can defend our position and that no tax is owed. Although we believe that the facts support 
our position, the ultimate outcome of this matter could result in a loss of up to the claim amount discussed above, plus future 
interest or penalties that may accrue.

Historically, prior to our acquisition of GXS, GXS would charge certain costs to its subsidiaries, including GXS Brazil, 
primarily based on historical transfer pricing studies that were intended to reflect the costs incurred by subsidiaries in relation 
to services provided by the parent company to the subject subsidiary. GXS recorded taxes on amounts billed, that were 
considered to be due based on the intercompany charges. GXS subsequently re-evaluated its intercompany charges to GXS 
Brazil and related taxes and, upon taking into consideration the current environment and judicial proceedings in Brazil, 
concluded that it was probable that certain indirect taxes would be assessable and payable based upon the accrual of such 
intercompany charges and has approximately $4.9 million accrued for the probable amount of a settlement related to the 
indirect taxes, interest and penalties.

Our Indian subsidiary, GXS India Technology Centre Private Limited (GXS India), is subject to potential assessments by 

Indian tax authorities in the city of Bangalore. GXS India has received assessment orders from the Indian tax authorities 
alleging that the transfer price applied to intercompany transactions was not appropriate. Based on advice from our tax 
advisors, we believe that the facts that the Indian tax authorities are using to support their assessment are incorrect. We have 
filed appeals and anticipate an eventual settlement with the Indian tax authorities. We have accrued $1.5 million to cover our 
anticipated financial exposure in this matter. 

Please also see "Risk Factors" elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

66

 
Subsequent Events 

Internal Reorganization

In July 2016, we implemented a reorganization of our subsidiaries worldwide with the view to continuing to enhance 

operational and administrative efficiencies through further consolidated ownership, management, and development of our 
intellectual property (IP) in Canada, continuing to reduce the number of entities in our group and working towards our 
objective of having a single operating legal entity in each jurisdiction. We believe our reorganization also reduces our exposure 
to global political and tax uncertainties, particularly in Europe. We believe that further consolidating our IP in Canada will 
continue to ensure appropriate legal protections for our consolidated IP, simplify legal, accounting and tax compliance, and 
improve our global cash management. 

A material tax benefit, currently expected to be several hundred million dollars, associated with the recognition of a net 

deferred tax asset is expected to be realized upon the completion of the IP reorganization in the first quarter of Fiscal 2017. This 
is anticipated to have a material impact of reducing our tax provision in Fiscal 2017 as well as our consolidated income tax rate 
in Fiscal 2017.

Cash Dividends

As part of our quarterly, non-cumulative cash dividend program, we declared, on July 26, 2016, a dividend of $0.23 per 

Common Share. The record date for this dividend is August 26, 2016 and the payment date is September 16, 2016. Future 
declarations of dividends and the establishment of future record and payment dates are subject to the final determination and 
discretion of our Board of Directors.

Acquisition of  Recommind Inc.

On July 20, 2016, we closed our previously announced acquisition of Recommind Inc. (Recommind), a leading provider 
of eDiscovery and information analytics, by acquiring all of its equity interests for approximately $170 million. Recommind's 
SaaS and managed services solutions deliver insight from unstructured data to help people make better, faster business 
decisions. The financial results of Recommind will be consolidated from the closing date in our financial statements for the first 
quarter of Fiscal 2017.

Share Repurchase Plan

On July 26, 2016, our Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase plan for the repurchase of up to $200 million 

of our Common Shares, pursuant to a normal course issuer bid.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements 

We do not enter into off-balance sheet financing as a matter of practice, except for guarantees relating to taxes and letters 

of credit on behalf of parties with whom we conduct business, and the use of operating leases for office space, computer 
equipment, and vehicles. None of the operating leases described in the previous sentence has, and we currently do not believe 
that they potentially may have, a material effect on our financial condition, revenues, expenses, results of operations, liquidity, 
capital expenditures or capital resources. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, neither the lease liability nor the underlying asset is 
carried on the balance sheet, as the terms of the leases do not meet the criteria for capitalization.

67

 
Item 7A.  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are primarily exposed to market risks associated with fluctuations in interest rates on our term loans and foreign 

currency exchange rates.

Interest rate risk

Our exposure to interest rate fluctuations relate primarily to our Term Loan B. 

As of June 30, 2016, we had an outstanding balance of $780.0 million on Term Loan B. Term Loan B bears a floating 

interest rate of 2.5% plus the higher of LIBOR or 0.75%. As of June 30, 2016, an adverse change of one percent on the interest 
rate would have the effect of increasing our annual interest payment on Term Loan B by approximately $7.8 million, assuming 
that the loan balance as of June 30, 2016 is outstanding for the entire period.

At June 30, 2015, an adverse change of one percent would have had the effect of increasing our annual interest payments 

on Term Loan B by approximately $7.9 million, assuming that the loan balance was outstanding for the entire period.

Foreign currency risk

Foreign currency transaction risk

We transact business in various foreign currencies. Our foreign currency exposures typically arise from intercompany 

fees, intercompany loans and other intercompany transactions that are expected to be cash settled in the near term. We expect 
that we will continue to realize gains or losses with respect to our foreign currency exposures. Our ultimate realized gain or loss 
with respect to foreign currency exposures will generally depend on the size and type of cross-currency transactions that we 
enter into, the currency exchange rates associated with these exposures and changes in those rates. Additionally, we have 
hedged certain of our Canadian dollar foreign currency exposures relating to our payroll expenses in Canada.

Based on the foreign exchange forward contracts outstanding as at June 30, 2016, a one cent change in the Canadian 

dollar to U.S. dollar exchange rate would have caused a change of approximately $0.3 million in the mark to market on our 
existing foreign exchange forward contracts. 

At June 30, 2015, a one cent change in the Canadian dollar to U.S. dollar exchange rate would have caused a change of 

approximately $0.8 million in the mark to market on our existing foreign exchange forward contracts.

Foreign currency translation risk

Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. Fluctuations in foreign currencies impact the amount of total assets and 
liabilities that we report for our foreign subsidiaries upon the translation of these amounts into U.S. dollars. In particular, the 
amount of cash and cash equivalents that we report in U.S. dollars for a significant portion of the cash held by these 
subsidiaries is subject to translation variance caused by changes in foreign currency exchange rates as of the end of each 
respective reporting period (the offset to which is recorded to accumulated other comprehensive income on our Consolidated 
Balance Sheets). 

The following table shows our cash and cash equivalents denominated in certain major foreign currencies as of June 30, 

2016 (equivalent in U.S. dollar):

(In thousands)

Euro

British Pound

Canadian Dollar

Swiss Franc

Other foreign currencies

Total cash and cash equivalents denominated in foreign currencies

U.S. dollar

Total cash and cash equivalents

U.S. Dollar
 Equivalent at
 June 30,

2016

2015

$

182,524

$

125,411

29,572

22,103

30,298

72,107

336,604

947,153

$

1,283,757

$

28,634

21,358

12,364

55,996

243,763

456,236

699,999

If overall foreign currency exchange rates in comparison to the U.S. dollar uniformly weakened by 10%, the amount of 

68

 
cash and cash equivalents we would report in equivalent U.S. dollars would decrease by approximately $33.7 million (June 30, 
2015—$24.4 million).

Item 8. 

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

The response to this Item 8 is submitted as a separate section of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. See Part IV, Item 15.

Item 9. 

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None.

Item 9A. 

Controls and Procedures

(A) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures 

As of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, our management, with the participation of the 
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation 
of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 
as amended (the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded 
that as of June 30, 2016, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information 
required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act were recorded, processed, summarized and 
reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that information 
required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file under the Exchange Act (according to Rule 13(a)-15(e)) is accumulated and 
communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow 
timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

(B) Management's Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting 

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting 
(ICFR), as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). ICFR is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, 
our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and effected by our Board of Directors, management and other 
personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of our financial reporting and the preparation of our 
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. ICFR includes those 
policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the 
transactions and dispositions of assets; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit 
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that our receipts and 
expenditures are being made only in accordance with the authorizations of our management and our directors; and (iii) provide 
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of our assets that 
could have a material effect on our financial statements. 

Our management assessed our ICFR as of June 30, 2016, the end of our most recent fiscal year. In making our 
assessment, our management used the criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the 
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. 

Our management has excluded from our evaluation the ICFR of ANXe Business Corporation (ANX), which we acquired 

on May 1, 2016, as discussed in note 18 "Acquisitions" to the Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this 
Annual Report on Form 10-K. Total revenues subject to ANX's ICFR represented 0.4% of our consolidated total revenues for 
the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016. Total assets subject to ANX's ICFR represented 2.5% of our consolidated total assets as of 
June 30, 2016. 

Based on the results of our evaluation, our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial 

Officer, concluded that our ICFR was effective as of June 30, 2016.

The results of our management’s assessment was reviewed with our Audit Committee and the conclusion that our ICFR 
was effective as of June 30, 2016 has been audited by KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated 
in their report which is included in Part IV, Item 15 of this Annual Report.

Our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, do not expect that our disclosure 

controls or our ICFR will prevent or detect all error or all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, 
can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system's objectives will be met. The design of a control 
system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their 
costs. Further, because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute 

69

 
assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have 
been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that 
breakdowns can occur because of simple error. Controls can also be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by 
collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls is based in 
part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in 
achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Any evaluation of prospective control effectiveness, with respect 
to future periods, is subject to risks. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or 
deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures.

(C) Attestation Report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

KPMG LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm, has issued a report under Public Company Accounting 
Oversight Board Auditing Standard No. 5 on the effectiveness of our ICFR. See Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. 

(D) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting (ICFR)

Based on the evaluation completed by our management, in which our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer 

participated, our management has concluded that there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as 
defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2016 that have materially affected, 
or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

70

 
PART III

Item 10. 

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance 

The following table sets forth certain information as to our directors and executive officers as of July 25, 2016.

Name 

Age Office and Position Currently Held With Company

Mark J. Barrenechea

Steve Murphy

John M. Doolittle

Gordon A. Davies

Prentiss Donohue

Simon Harrison

Adam Howatson

David Jamieson

Aditya Maheshwari

Muhi Majzoub

James McGourlay

Leslie Sarauer

George Schulze

Gary Weiss

P. Thomas Jenkins

Randy Fowlie (2)(3)

Gail E. Hamilton (2)

Brian J. Jackman (1)

Stephen J. Sadler

Michael Slaunwhite (1)(3)

Katharine B. Stevenson (2)

Deborah Weinstein (1)(3)

51

47

52

54

46

46

34

51

42

56

47

54

60

49

56

Chief Executive Officer and Chief Technology Officer, Director

President

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary

Senior Vice President, Professional Services

Senior Vice President, Enterprise Sales

Chief Marketing Officer

Chief Information Officer

Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer

Executive Vice President, Engineering

Senior Vice President, Global Technical Services

Senior Vice President, Human Resources

Senior Vice President, Business Network Sales

Senior Vice President, Cloud Services

Chairman of the Board

56 Director

66 Director

75 Director

65 Director

55 Director

54 Director

56 Director

(1)  Member of the Compensation Committee.
(2)  Member of the Audit Committee.
(3)  Member of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee.

Mark J. Barrenechea

Mr. Barrenechea joined OpenText in January 2012 as the President and Chief Executive Officer. In January 2016, Mr. 

Barrenechea stepped down as President and assumed the role of Chief Technology Officer, in addition to remaining the 
Company’s Chief Executive Officer. Before joining OpenText, Mr. Barrenechea was President and Chief Executive Officer of 
Silicon Graphics International Corporation (SGI), where he also served as a member of the Board. During Mr. Barrenechea's 
tenure at SGI, he led strategy and execution, which included transformative acquisition of assets, as well as penetrating diverse 
new markets and geographic regions. Mr. Barrenechea also served as a director of SGI from 2006 to 2012. Prior to SGI, Mr. 
Barrenechea served as Executive Vice President and CTO for CA, Inc. (CA) (formerly Computer Associates International, Inc.) 
from 2003 to 2006 and was a member of the executive management team. Before going to CA, Mr. Barrenechea was the Senior 
Vice President of Applications Development at Oracle Corporation from 1997 to 2003, managing a multi-thousand person 
global team while serving as a member of the executive management team. From 1994 to 1997, Mr. Barrenechea served as 
Vice President of Development at Scopus, a software applications company. Prior to Scopus, Mr. Barrenechea was the Vice 

71

 
President of Development at Tesseract, where he was responsible for reshaping the company's line of human capital 
management software. Mr. Barrenechea serves as a member of the Board and Audit Committee of Dick's Sporting Goods. Mr. 
Barrenechea holds a Bachelor of Science degree in computer science from Saint Michael's College. Mr. Barrenechea has 
authored several books including On Digital, Digital: Disrupt or Die, eGovernment or Out of Government, Enterprise 
Information Management: The Next Generation of Enterprise Software, Software Rules and e-Business or out of Business.

Steve Murphy

Mr. Murphy joined OpenText as its President in January 2016 and is responsible for all customer-facing activities 
including Sales, Marketing, Partners & Alliances, Global Technical Services, Customer Support, Professional Services, Sales 
Operations and Cloud Services. Mr. Murphy brings more than 20 years of experience in technology as an operations and 
logistics executive, including leadership positions at Oracle Corporation (Oracle), Sun Microsystems Inc. (Sun Microsystems), 
Accenture plc (Accenture) and Procter & Gamble Co (P&G). Mr. Murphy held a number of different sales and logistics roles at 
Oracle and Sun Microsystems, including Senior Vice President of Services in North America for Oracle from June 2013 to 
December 2015, and Vice President and General Manager for Sun Microsystems, which was acquired by Oracle in 2010, from 
November 2004 to May 2013. Mr. Murphy also held various positions in manufacturing, logistics operations and technology 
deployment at Accenture from 1998 to 2000 and at P&G from 1991 to 1996. Mr. Murphy has an MBA from Harvard Business 
School and a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering from University California, Davis.

John Doolittle

Mr. Doolittle joined OpenText as Chief Financial Officer in September 2014. Mr. Doolittle has experience in taxation, 
financial planning and analysis, treasury, and mergers and acquisitions. With more than 20 years of financial experience, Mr. 
Doolittle was most recently the Chief Financial Officer of Mattamy Homes from 2012 to 2014. Prior to joining Mattamy, Mr. 
Doolittle held senior financial roles with Nortel Networks Corporation, including serving as its Chief Financial Officer from 
2009 to 2012. In the past, Mr. Doolittle has also served as the Vice-President of Finance for the Bank of Montreal’s Global 
Treasury Group from 1997 to 1999. Mr. Doolittle holds a Bachelor of Commerce degree from McMaster University and is a 
Chartered Professional Accountant (Ontario) (1988).

Gordon A. Davies

Mr. Davies joined OpenText as Chief Legal Officer in September 2009. Mr. Davies also serves as the Company's 
Corporate Secretary and Chief Compliance Officer, and has responsibility for Corporate Development and the Program 
Management Office. Prior to joining OpenText, Mr. Davies was the Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary of Nortel 
Networks Corporation. During his sixteen years at Nortel, Mr. Davies acted as Deputy General Counsel and Corporate 
Secretary during 2008, and as interim Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary in 2005 and again in 2007. He led the 
Corporate Securities legal team as General Counsel-Corporate from 2003, with responsibility for providing legal support on all 
corporate and securities law matters, and spent five years in Europe supporting all aspects of the Europe, Middle East and 
Africa (EMEA) business, ultimately as General Counsel, EMEA. Prior to joining Nortel, Mr. Davies practiced securities law at 
a major Toronto law firm. Mr. Davies holds an LL.B and an MBA from the University of Ottawa, and a B.A. from the 
University of British Columbia. He is a member of the Law Society of Upper Canada, the Canadian Bar Association, the 
Association of Canadian General Counsel and the Society of Corporate Secretaries and Governance Professionals.

Prentiss Donohue

Mr. Donohue joined OpenText as Senior Vice President of Professional Services in April 2016. He brings over 20 years of 

experience in support and services management. Prior to joining OpenText, Mr. Donohue served as Group Vice President and 
General Manager of Advanced Customer Services for Oracle Corporation from January 2010 to March 2016, where he was 
responsible for driving Oracle’s innovative software, systems and cloud services. From April 1998 to December 2010, Mr. 
Donohue worked at Sun Microsystems in various leadership roles, including in Managed Services Management and Corporate 
Marketing. Mr. Donohue served on the board of directors of Summit Charter School until May 2016. Mr. Donohue holds a BA 
from the University of Colorado and has completed executive leadership programs at the University of Michigan’s Ross School 
of Business and the University of Hong Kong.

Simon Harrision

Mr. Harrison has served as the Company’s Senior Vice President of Enterprise Sales since May 2015. Prior to this, Mr. 
Harrison, who joined the Company through its acquisition of IXOS AG, has held a number of senior leadership roles, including 
serving as its Senior Vice President of Fast Growth Markets from 2014 to 2015 and as the Company’s Senior Vice President of 
Sales for the EMEA region from 2012 to 2014. Mr. Harrison holds an honors degree in Computer Science from Leeds 
University.

72

 
Adam Howatson

Mr. Howatson has served as the Company's Chief Marketing Officer (CMO) since October 2014. Prior to becoming 
CMO, Mr. Howatson held a number of positions at OpenText, which include serving in Engineering from March 2013 to 
September 2014, Office of The President/PMO during 2012, and Product Management from 2006 to 2012. Prior to that, he also 
held roles in Technical Marketing, Mergers & Acquisitions, and Information Technology. Mr. Howatson currently serves as a 
director of LogiSense Corporation. Mr. Howatson also served on the national board of directors for the Information Technology 
Association of Canada (ITAC) from June 2013 to September 2014. Mr. Howatson holds certifications from the University of 
Waterloo and the Canadian Forces College.

David Jamieson

Mr. Jamieson joined OpenText as the Chief Information Officer in November 2014. He brings over 25 years of experience 

in leading Information Technology organizations through the ever-changing technology landscape. Prior to joining OpenText, 
Mr. Jamieson worked at Barrick Gold Corporation, where he served as Director of Information Technology for four years 
before being appointed as the Vice President of Information Management and Technology in 2005. Mr. Jamieson has held 
senior positions with companies, such as Universal Studios Canada from 1999 to 2001, EDS/SHL Systemhouse from 1996 to 
1999, and Canadian Pacific Railway from 1988 to 1996. Mr. Jamieson holds a Bachelor of Applied Science, Mechanical 
Engineering from the University of Toronto and received his Professional Engineer designation in 1990.

Aditya Maheshwari

Mr. Maheshwari joined OpenText as Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer in February 2016. Prior to 
joining OpenText, Mr. Maheshwari was an Audit Partner in the Technology, Media and Telecoms practice at KPMG LLP, 
Canada until February 5, 2016. With 15 years of experience at KPMG including international postings in the UK and India, Mr. 
Maheshwari has the experience of working with several large multinational companies under U.S. GAAP and International 
Financial Reporting Standards. Mr. Maheshwari represented Canada on KPMG's global think-tank for the Technology sector 
and is the co-author of 11 technical and thought-leadership publications, published by KPMG, on revenue recognition for the 
Technology, Media and Telecoms sector. During his tenure in the UK, Mr. Maheshwari worked in KPMG's technical 
accounting group, International Standards Group, specializing in revenue recognition. Mr. Maheshwari is a Chartered 
Professional Accountant (Ontario), Certified Public Accountant (Colorado) and Chartered Accountant (India). 

Muhi Majzoub

Mr. Majzoub has served as Executive Vice President, Engineering since January 2016. Prior to that he served as Senior 
Vice President, Engineering from June 2012 to January 2016. Mr. Majzoub is responsible for managing product development 
cycles, global development organization and driving internal operations and development processes. Mr. Majzoub is a seasoned 
enterprise software technology executive having recently served as Head of Products for NorthgateArinso, a private company 
that provides global Human Resources software and services. Prior to this, Mr. Majzoub was Senior Vice President of Product 
Development for CA, Technologies from June 2004 to July 2010. Mr. Majzoub also worked for several years as Vice President 
for Product Development at Oracle Corporation from January 1989 to June 2004. Mr. Majzoub attended San Francisco State 
University.

James McGourlay

Mr. McGourlay has served as the Senior Vice President of Global Technical Services since May 2015. Prior to this, Mr. 
McGourlay was the Company's Senior Vice President of Worldwide Customer Service from February 2012 to May 2015. Mr. 
McGourlay joined OpenText in 1997 and held progressive positions in information technology, technical support, product 
support and special projects, including, Director, Customer Service and Vice President, Customer Service in 2005.

Leslie Sarauer

Ms. Sarauer joined OpenText as Senior Vice President of Human Resources in April 2016. She brings with her over 25 

years of diverse experience as a Human Resource leader in both the corporate and professional services settings. Prior to 
joining OpenText, Ms. Sarauer held various senior leadership roles at Agrium Inc., including Senior Director, Corporate HR & 
Organizational Development from July 2012 to August 2014; Senior Director, Wholesales Human Resources from September 
2006 to June 2012; and Senior Director, Total Compensation from January 2004 to August 2006. Ms. Sarauer also held various 
roles at Mercer Human Resources Consulting, including Principle Consultant, Executive Compensation from April 1997 to 
August 2002. Ms. Sarauer holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics and a Bachelor of Laws from Queen’s University. She also 
attended the Advanced HR Executive Program at the Ross School of Business of the University of Michigan.

73

 
George Schulze

Mr. Schulze has served as the Senior Vice President of Business Network Sales (previously Information Exchange Sales) 

for OpenText since May 2015. Mr. Schulze came to OpenText through its January 2014 acquisition of GXS Inc. (GXS). Mr. 
Schulze joined GXS in 2005 as Vice President of Sales for the Americas region. During Mr. Schulze’s 30-year career in 
Information Technology serving Fortune 500 companies, he has performed a wide variety of roles including Vice President and 
Managing Director of Sales at BearingPoint and Managing Director of KPMG. He has also previously served as Vice 
President/General Manager of the Americas for 724 Solutions, Vice President of Global Sales for SCC Communications and 
held various sales management positions at Tandem Computers Inc., Digital Equipment Corporation and Wang Laboratories 
Inc. Mr. Schulze holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Civil Engineering from Lehigh University.

Gary Weiss

Mr. Weiss was appointed to Senior Vice President, Cloud Services in September 2014. Mr. Weiss joined OpenText in 
2012 as the SVP of the Information Exchange business unit. Prior to joining OpenText, Mr. Weiss worked at CA, Inc. (formerly 
Computer Associates International, Inc.) from 2003 to 2011. During his tenure at CA, Mr. Weiss held various executive level 
positions, including SVP of Sales for the Security business, SVP, Business Development and Alliances, and was a member of 
the Senior Leadership team at CA from 2009 to 2011. Mr. Weiss has also worked as an independent consultant to small- to mid-
size security organizations for many years. He began his career in Information Technology in 1993 as one of the first sales 
executives at Security Dynamics (later renamed RSA Security) before joining e-Security in 2001 to lead the North American 
Sales, Channel, and Technology Services. Mr. Weiss holds a B.A. from Tulane University.

P. Thomas Jenkins 

Mr. Jenkins is Chairman of the Board of OpenText. From 1994 to 2005, Mr. Jenkins was President, then Chief Executive 

Officer and then from 2005 to 2013, Chief Strategy Officer of OpenText. Mr. Jenkins has served as a Director of OpenText 
since 1994 and as its Chairman since 1998. In addition to his OpenText responsibilities, Mr. Jenkins is the tenth Chancellor of 
the University of Waterloo. Currently, Mr. Jenkins is a board member of Thomson Reuters Inc., Manulife Financial 
Corporation, and TransAlta. He is the Chair of the National Research Council of Canada (NRC) and Canadian Chair of the 
Atlantik Bruecke, a director of the C.D. Howe Institute, and a director of the Business Council of Canada (formerly Canadian 
Council of Chief Executives) and an Executive Fellow at the School of Public Policy at the University of Calgary. Mr. Jenkins 
received an M.B.A. from Schulich School of Business at York University, an M.A.Sc. from the University of Toronto and a 
B.Eng. & Mgt. from McMaster University. Mr. Jenkins received honorary doctorates from the University of Waterloo, Carleton 
University, Royal Military College, McMaster University and York University. He is a recipient of the Ontario Entrepreneur of 
the Year award, the McMaster Engineering L.W. Shemilt Distinguished Alumni Award and the Schulich School of Business 
Outstanding Executive Leadership award. He is a Fellow of the Canadian Academy of Engineering (FCAE). Mr. Jenkins was 
awarded the Canadian Forces Decoration (CD) and the Queen's Diamond Jubilee Medal (QJDM). Mr. Jenkins is an Officer of 
the Order of Canada (OC).

Randy Fowlie

Mr. Fowlie has served as a director of OpenText since March 1998. Mr. Fowlie is currently the President and CEO of 
RDM Corporation, a leading provider of specialized hardware and software solutions in the electronic payment industry. RDM 
Corporation trades on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX). Mr. Fowlie operated a consulting practice from July 2006 to 
December 2010. From January 2005 until July 2006, Mr. Fowlie held the position of Vice President and General Manager, 
Digital Media, of Harris Corporation, formerly Leitch Technology Corporation (Leitch), a company that was engaged in the 
design, development, and distribution of audio and video infrastructure to the professional video industry. Leitch was acquired 
in August 2005 by Harris Corporation. From June 1999 to January 2005, Mr. Fowlie held the position of Chief Operating 
Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Inscriber Technology Corporation (Inscriber), a computer software company and from 
February 1998 to June 1999 Mr. Fowlie was the Chief Financial Officer of Inscriber. Inscriber was acquired by Leitch in 
January 2005. Prior to working at Inscriber Mr. Fowlie was a partner with KPMG LLP, Chartered Accountants, where he 
worked from 1984 to February 1998. Currently, Mr. Fowlie is also a director at RDM Corporation. Mr. Fowlie received a 
B.B.A. (Honours) from Wilfrid Laurier University and is a Chartered Professional Accountant. In the last five years, Mr. 
Fowlie also served as a director of Semcan Inc.

74

 
Gail E. Hamilton

Ms. Hamilton has served as a director of OpenText since December 2006. For the five years prior thereto, Ms. Hamilton 

led a team of over 2,000 employees worldwide as Executive Vice President at Symantec Corp (Symantec), an infrastructure 
software company, and most recently had “P&L” responsibility for their global services and support business. During her five 
years at Symantec, Ms. Hamilton helped steer the company through an aggressive acquisition strategy. In 2003, Information 
Security magazine recognized Ms. Hamilton as one of the “20 Women Luminaries” shaping the security industry. Ms. 
Hamilton has over 20 years of experience growing leading technology and services businesses in the enterprise market. She has 
extensive management experience at Compaq and Hewlett Packard, as well as Microtec Research. Ms. Hamilton received both 
a BSEE from the University of Colorado and an MSEE from Stanford University. Currently, Ms. Hamilton is also a director of 
the following public companies: Ixia, a provider of application performance and security solutions, Westmoreland Coal 
Company and Arrow Electronics, Inc, a distributor of components and computer systems.

Brian J. Jackman

Mr. Jackman has served as a director of OpenText since December 2002. Mr. Jackman is the President of the Jackman 
Group Inc., a private consulting firm he founded in 2005. From 1982 until his retirement in September 2001, Mr. Jackman held 
various positions with Tellabs Inc., a U.S. based manufacturer of telecommunications equipment, most recently as Executive 
Vice President of the company, and President, Global Systems and Technologies division, and as a member of the board of 
directors of the company. Prior to joining Tellabs Inc., Mr. Jackman worked for IBM Corporation from 1965 to 1982, in a 
variety of systems, sales and marketing positions. Mr. Jackman also serves as a director of PC-TEL, Incorporated. Mr. Jackman 
received a B.A from Gannon University and an M.B.A from The Pennsylvania State University.

Stephen J. Sadler

Mr. Sadler has served as a director of OpenText since September 1997. From April 2000 to present, Mr. Sadler has served 

as the Chairman and CEO of Enghouse Systems Limited, a publicly traded software engineering company that develops 
geographic information systems as well as contact center systems. Mr. Sadler was previously Chief Financial Officer, President 
and Chief Executive Officer of GEAC Computer Corporation Ltd. (GEAC). Prior to Mr. Sadler's involvement with GEAC, he 
held executive positions with Phillips Electronics Limited and Loblaws Companies Limited, and was Chairman of Helix 
Investments (Canada) Inc. Currently, Mr. Sadler is a director of Enghouse Systems Limited. Mr. Sadler holds a B.A. Sc. 
(Honours) in Industrial Engineering and an M.B.A. (Dean's List) and he is a Chartered Professional Accountant. In the past five 
years, Mr. Sadler also served as a director of Frontline Technologies Inc. (formerly Belzberg Technologies Inc.).

Michael Slaunwhite

Mr. Slaunwhite has served as a director of OpenText since March 1998. Mr. Slaunwhite is presently the Executive 
Chairman of Halogen Software Inc. Mr. Slaunwhite had served as CEO and Chairman of Halogen Software Inc., a provider of 
talent management software, from 2000 to August 2006, and as President and Chairman from 1995 to 2000. From 1994 to 
1995, Mr. Slaunwhite was an independent consultant to a number of companies, assisting them with strategic and financing 
plans. Mr. Slaunwhite was the Chief Financial Officer of Corel Corporation from 1988 to 1993. Mr. Slaunwhite holds a B.A. 
Commerce (Honours) from Carleton University.

Katharine B. Stevenson

Ms. Stevenson has served as a director of OpenText since December of 2008. She is a corporate director who has served 

on a variety of public company boards in Canada and the United States. Ms. Stevenson is director of the Canadian Imperial 
Bank of Commerce (CIBC). She chairs its Corporate Governance Committee and is a member of its Management Resources 
and Compensation Committee. Ms. Stevenson is also a director of CAE Inc., where she is Chairman of the Audit Committee. 
CIBC and CAE Inc. are publicly listed companies. She was formerly a senior finance executive of Nortel Networks 
Corporation from 1995 to 2007, serving as global treasurer. Previously, she held a variety of positions in investment and 
corporate banking at JP Morgan Chase & Co. Ms. Stevenson holds a B.A. (Magna Cum Laude) from Harvard University. She 
is certified with the professional designation ICD.D. granted by the Institute of Corporate Directors (ICD).  Previously, Ms. 
Stevenson also served as a director of Valeant Pharmaceuticals International Inc. and OSI Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Deborah Weinstein

Ms. Weinstein has served as a director of OpenText since December 2009. Ms. Weinstein is a co-founder and partner of 

LaBarge Weinstein LLP, a business law firm based in Ottawa, Ontario, since 1997. Ms. Weinstein's legal practice specializes in 
corporate finance, securities law, mergers and acquisitions and business law representation of public and private companies, 
primarily in knowledge-based growth industries. Prior to founding LaBarge Weinstein LLP, Ms. Weinstein was a partner of the 
law firm Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP, where she practiced from 1990 to 1997 in Ottawa, and in Toronto from 1985 to 1987. 
75

 
Ms. Weinstein also serves as a director of Dynex Power Inc., a manufacturer of power semiconductors, and on a number of not-
for-profit boards. Ms. Weinstein holds an LL.B. from Osgoode Hall Law School of York University. In the last five years, Ms. 
Weinstein also served as a director of LW Capital Pool Inc. and Standard Innovation Corporation, a private company.

Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings

Ms. Stevenson served as the Treasurer of Nortel Networks Corporation (Nortel) from 2000 to August 2007. Mr. Doolittle 
served as the Chief Financial Officer of Nortel from 2009 to 2012. Mr. Davies served as the Chief Legal Officer and Corporate 
Secretary of Nortel during 2007 and from January to September 2009. In January 2009, Nortel filed petitions under applicable 
bankruptcy and insolvency laws of the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom.

Mr. Fowlie was a director of Meikle Group Inc. (Meikle Group), a private company, from June 2009 to April 2010. 
Subsequent to Mr. Fowlie's resignation, as part of a restructuring, creditors appointed a receiver to sell the business assets and 
transfer employees of Meikle Group, as a going concern, to a newly financed company.

Mr. Sadler was a director of Frontline Technologies Inc. (formerly Belzberg Technologies Inc.) from October 1997 to 
April 2012. Subsequent to Mr. Sadler's resignation, Frontline Technologies Inc. filed an assignment into bankruptcy under 
applicable bankruptcy and insolvency laws of Canada.

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee currently consists of three directors, Mr. Fowlie (Chair) and Mses. Hamilton and Stevenson, all of 
whom have been determined by the Board of Directors to be independent as that term is defined in NASDAQ Rule 5605(a)(2) 
and in Rule 10A-3 promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act, and within the meaning of our director independence 
standards and those of any exchange, quotation system or market upon which our securities are traded.

The responsibilities, mandate and operation of the Audit Committee are set out in the Audit Committee Charter, a copy of 

which is available on the Company's website, investors.opentext.com under the Corporate Governance section.

The Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Fowlie qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as such term is 

defined in SEC Regulation S-K, Item 407(d)(5)(ii).

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

We have a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the Ethics Code) that applies to all of our directors, officers and 

employees. The Ethics Code incorporates our guidelines designed to deter wrongdoing and to promote honest and ethical 
conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional 
relationships, and compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. The Ethics Code also incorporates our expectations of 
our employees that enable us to provide full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in our filings with the SEC 
and other public communications.

The full text of the Ethics Code is published on our web site at investors.opentext.com under the Corporate Governance 

section.

If we make any substantive amendments to the Ethics Code or grant any waiver, including any implicit waiver, from a 

provision of the Ethics Code to our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or Chief Accounting Officer, we will 
disclose the nature of the amendment or waiver on our website at investors.opentext.com or on a Current Report on Form 8-K.

Board Diversity and Term Limits  

The Company, including the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee, views diversity in a broad context 

and considers a variety of factors when assessing nominees for the Board. The Company has established a Board Diversity 
Policy recognizing that a Board made up of highly qualified directors from diverse backgrounds, including diversity of gender, 
age, race, sexual orientation, religion, ethnicity and geographic representation, is important. The Company has not established a 
specific target number or date by which to achieve a specific number of women on the Board, as we consider a multitude of 
factors, including skills, experience, expertise and character, in determining the best nominee at the time and consider the 
Company’s objectives and challenges at such time. There are currently three women on the Board which represents 
approximately 33% of the current Board and of the director nominees, and 50% of the current independent Board members. 

The Company has not set term limits for independent directors because it values the cumulative experience and 

comprehensive knowledge of the Company that long serving directors possess. The Company does not have a director 
retirement policy, however the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee considers the results of its director 
assessment process in determining the nominees to be put forward. In conducting director evaluations and nominations, the 
Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee considers the composition of the Board and whether there is a need to 

76

 
include nominees with different skills, experiences and perspectives on the Board. This flexible approach allows the Company 
to consider each director individually as well as the Board composition generally to determine if the appropriate balance is 
being achieved.

Diversity in Executive Officer Positions 

The Company is committed to a diverse and inclusive workplace, including advancing women to executive officer 

positions. The Company has not adopted specific objectives or targets regarding women at the executive officer level; however, 
the Company has adopted a formal written Global Diversity and Inclusion Policy which expresses its commitment to fostering 
a diverse and inclusive workplace for all employees. The Company currently only has one woman (8%) on the executive 
leadership team (ELT), our Senior Vice President, Human Resources, while 20% of existing positions on the senior leadership 
team (SLT), exclusive of our ELT, are held by women. A principal objective of our Global Diversity and Inclusion Policy is to 
support and monitor the identification, development and retention of diverse employees, including gender diversity at executive 
and leadership positions. We will continue to develop a sustainable culture of diversity and inclusion that provides all 
employees an opportunity to excel.

Item 11. 

Executive Compensation

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT

Our Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed with our management the following Compensation Discussion 

and Analysis (CD&A). Based on this review and discussion, our Compensation Committee has recommended to the Board of 
Directors (Board) that the following CD&A be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2016.

This report is provided by the following independent directors, who comprise our Compensation Committee:

Michael Slaunwhite (Chair), Brian J. Jackman, Deborah Weinstein.

To the extent that this Annual Report on Form 10-K has been or will be specifically incorporated by reference into any 
filing by us under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, this “Compensation Committee Report” shall 
not be deemed “soliciting materials”, unless specifically otherwise provided in any such filing.

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

The following discussion and analysis of compensation arrangements of the following individuals for the year which 

ended on June 30, 2016 (Fiscal 2016), should be read together with the compensation tables and related disclosures set forth 
below: (i) our principal executive officer, (ii) our principal financial officer, and (iii) our three most highly compensated 
executive officers, other than our principal executive officer and principal financial officer (collectively, the Named Executive 
Officers). This discussion contains forward-looking statements that are based on our current plans, considerations, expectations 
and projections regarding future compensation programs. Actual compensation programs that we adopt in the future may differ 
materially from the various planned programs summarized in this discussion.

Payments in Canadian dollars included herein, unless otherwise specified, are converted to U.S. dollars using an average 

annual exchange rate of 0.755310.

Overview of Compensation Program

The compensation of our Named Executive Officers is the responsibility of the Compensation Committee of OpenText's 

board of directors (the Compensation Committee or the Committee), either alone or in certain circumstances, in consultation 
with the Board. The Compensation Committee ensures compensation decisions are in line with our goal to provide total 
compensation to our Named Executive Officers that (i) is fair, reasonable and consistent with our compensation philosophy to 
achieve our short-term and long-term business goals, and (ii) provides market competitive compensation. The Named 
Executive Officers who are the subject of this CD&A are:

•  Mark J. Barrenechea - Chief Executive Officer and Chief Technology Officer (CEO)

•  John M. Doolittle - Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (CFO)

•  Steve Murphy - President

•  Gordon A. Davies - Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Development

•  Muhi Majzoub - Executive Vice President, Engineering

77

 
Compensation Oversight Process

Role of Compensation Committee

The Compensation Committee has responsibility for the oversight of executive compensation within the terms and 

conditions of our various compensation plans. The Compensation Committee approves the compensation of our executive 
officers, including all Named Executive Officers with the exception of our CEO. In making compensation decisions relating to, 
among other things, performance targets, base salary, bonuses, short-term incentives and long-term incentives, the 
Compensation Committee considers the input of the CEO. With respect to the compensation of our CEO, the Compensation 
Committee makes recommendations to the Board for approval. The Compensation Committee reviews and approves all equity 
awards related to executive compensation, which are granted by the Board.

The Board, the Compensation Committee, and our management have instituted a set of detailed policies and procedures 

to evaluate the performance of each of our Named Executive Officers which help determine the amount of the short-term 
incentives and long-term incentives to award to each Named Executive Officer.

The Compensation Committee considers previous compensation awards, the impact of tax, accounting treatments and 

applicable regulatory requirements when approving compensation programs.

During Fiscal 2016, the Committee’s work included the following:

•  Executive Compensation Review - The Compensation Committee continually reviews compensation practices and 
policies with respect to our senior management team against similar-sized global technology companies, in order to 
allow us to place our compensation practices for these positions in a market context. This benchmarking may include a 
review of base salary, total cash compensation and total direct compensation.

•  Long-Term Incentive Plan - The Compensation Committee reviewed quarterly analysis provided by Mercer Canada 
Limited (Mercer) related to performance under all outstanding Performance Share Unit Programs (for details on the 
programs, refer to the section titled “Long Term Incentives”).

In reaching its decisions, the Compensation Committee may consider input from management, analysis provided from the 

compensation consultant, as well as other factors that the Committee considers appropriate. Decisions made by the 
Compensation Committee are the responsibility of the Committee and may reflect factors and considerations other than the 
information and/or recommendations provided by management and the compensation consultants.

The Compensation Committee met four times during Fiscal 2016. Management assisted in the coordination and 
preparation of the meeting agenda and materials for each meeting. The agenda is reviewed and approved by the Chairman of 
the Compensation Committee. The meeting materials are generally posted and made available to the other Committee members 
and invitees, if any, for review approximately one week in advance of each meeting. 

Compensation Consultant

From time to time, the Compensation Committee may seek the advice of an outside compensation consultant to provide 

assistance and guidance on compensation issues. This consultant has been screened and chosen by the Compensation 
Committee in discussion with management. The consultant may provide the Compensation Committee with relevant 
information pertaining to market compensation levels, alternative compensation plan designs, market trends and best practices 
and assists the Compensation Committee with respect to determining the appropriate benchmarks for each Named Executive 
Officer's compensation. In Fiscal 2016, the Compensation Committee retained Hugessen Consulting Inc. (Hugessen), an 
independent consulting firm specializing in executive compensation consulting. Hugessen was not engaged to provide any 
other services to the Company outside of its capacity as compensation consultants.

NASDAQ standards require compensation committees to have certain responsibilities and authority regarding the 
retention, oversight and funding of such committees' advisors and perform an evaluation of each advisor's independence, taking 
into consideration all factors relevant to that person's independence from management. NASDAQ standards also require that 
such rights and responsibilities be enumerated in the compensation committee's charter. While, as a foreign private issuer, we 
are exempt from these rules, nonetheless, our Compensation Committee has the sole authority to retain and terminate outside 
consultants. 

78

 
Compensation Philosophy

We believe that compensation plays an important role in achieving short and long-term business objectives that ultimately 

drives business success in alignment with long-term shareholder goals.

Our compensation philosophy is based on three fundamental principles:

•  Strong link to business strategy - Our short and long-term goals are reflected in our overall compensation program.

•  Pay for Performance - We aim to reward sustained company performance and individual achievements by aligning a 
significant portion of total compensation to our financial results and strategic objectives. We believe compensation 
should fluctuate with financial performance and accordingly, we structure total compensation to be at or above our 
peer group median when our financial performance exceeds our target performance and likewise, we structure total 
compensation to be below our peer group median if our financial performance falls below our targets; and 

•  Market relevant - Our compensation program provides market competitive pay in terms of value and structure in 

order to retain talent who are performing according to their objectives and to attract new talent of the highest caliber. 
We aim to position our executive officers’ compensation targets at the median in relation to our peer group, however, 
actual pay depends on performance of the executive officers and the Company.

Our reward package is based primarily on results achieved by the Company as a whole. In addition, our Named 
Executive Officers may have a minority element of their reward package determined by their fulfillment of objectives which 
are specific to their role (Personal Objectives). The Compensation Committee has the flexibility to exercise discretion to ensure 
total compensation appropriately reflects performance.

Compensation Objectives

The objectives of our compensation program are to:

•  Attract and retain highly qualified executive officers who have a history of proven success; 

•  Align the interests of executive officers with our shareholders' interests and with the execution of our business 

strategy; 

•  Motivate and reward our high caliber executive team through competitive pay practices and an appropriate mix of 

short and long-term incentives;

•  Evaluate executive performance on the basis of key financial measurements which we believe closely correlate to 

long-term shareholder value; and 

•  Tie compensation awards directly to key financial measurements with evaluations based on achieving and 

overachieving predetermined objectives. 

Competitive Compensation

Aggregate compensation for each Named Executive Officer is designed to be market competitive. The Compensation 

Committee researches and refers to the compensation practices of similarly situated companies in determining our 
compensation policy. Although the Compensation Committee reviews each element of compensation for market 
competitiveness, and may weigh a particular element more heavily than another based on our Named Executive Officer's role 
within the Company, the focus on being competitive in the market with respect to total compensation remains.

The Compensation Committee regularly reviews data related to compensation levels and programs of a peer group of 

comparable organizations. In January 2014, a peer group analysis was prepared using the criteria described in the table below 
by Radford, an AON Hewitt Company (Radford) for management, which was presented to and approved by the Compensation 
Committee. Our peer group consists of 18 companies that include 17 US-based companies and one UK based company. There 
were no Canadian organizations that fell within all of the criteria noted below. No additional comparable companies were 
added to our peer group in Fiscal 2016.

79

 
General Description
Global software and service
providers that are similar in
size, business complexity,
and scope of operations to
us.

Criteria Considered
Key metrics considered include revenue, market
capitalization, number of employees, and net
income.

Generally, organizations within our peer group
are in a similar software industry with revenues,
market capitalization and number of employees
that fall between one-third and three times that
of our market capitalization.

Peer Group List

AOL Inc.
Autodesk Inc.
Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc.
Cadence Design Systems Inc.
Citrix Systems Inc.
DST Systems Inc.
Equinix Inc.
Global Payments Inc.
Informatica Corporation
Mentor Graphics Corporation
Micros Systems Inc.
Nuance Communications Inc.
PTC Inc.
Red Hat Inc.
Sage Group
Synopsis Inc.
Teradata Corporation
TIBCO Software Inc.

No adjustments were made to compensation for our Named Executive Officers during Fiscal 2016. However, the peer 
group analysis was taken into consideration when offering employment to Mr. Murphy, who joined the Company during Fiscal 
2016. Also see “Long-Term Incentives - Other Long-Term Equity Grants” below.

Aligning Officers' Interests with Shareholders' Interests

We believe that transparent, objective and easily verified corporate goals, combined with relevant and measurable 
individual performance goals, play an important role in creating and maintaining an effective compensation strategy for our 
Named Executive Officers. Our objective is to facilitate an increase in shareholder value through the achievement of these 
corporate goals under the leadership of our Named Executive Officers working in conjunction with all of our valued 
employees.

We use a combination of fixed and variable compensation to motivate our executive officers to achieve our corporate 

goals. For Fiscal 2016, the basic components of our executive officer compensation program were:

•  Fixed pay; 

•  Short-term incentives; and 

•  Long-term incentives. 

To ensure alignment of the interests of our executive officers with the interests of our shareholders, our executive officers 

have a significant proportion of compensation “at risk”. Compensation that is “at risk” means compensation that may or may 
not be paid to an executive officer depending on whether the Company and such executive officer is able to meet or exceed 
applicable performance targets. Short-term incentives and long-term incentives meet this definition of compensation which is at 
risk, and long-term incentives are an additional incentive used to promote long-term value. The greater the executive officer’s 
influence upon our financial or operational results, the higher is the risk/reward portion of his compensation.

The Compensation Committee annually considers the percentage of each Named Executive Officer's total compensation 

that is “at risk” depending on the Named Executive Officer's responsibilities and objectives.

The chart below provides the approximate percentage of target total compensation provided to each Named Executive 

Officer that was either fixed pay or “at risk” for Fiscal 2016:

Named Executive Officer
Mark J. Barrenechea
John M. Doolittle
Steve Murphy
Gordon A. Davies
Muhi Majzoub

Short-Term Incentive

Long-Term Incentive

Fixed Pay Percentage

Percentage (at 100% target)

Percentage (at 100% target)

(“Not At Risk”)

(“At Risk”)

(“At Risk”)

14%
21%
21%
14%
17%

72%
53%
58%
65%
58%

14%
26%
21%
21%
25%

80

 
Fixed Pay

Fixed pay includes:

•  Base salary; 

•  Perquisites; and 

•  Other benefits. 

Base Salary

The base salary review for each Named Executive Officer takes into consideration factors such as current competitive 
market conditions and particular skills (such as leadership ability and management effectiveness, experience, responsibility and 
proven or expected performance) of the particular individual. The Compensation Committee obtains information regarding 
competitive market conditions through the assistance of management and our compensation consultants.

The performance of each of our Named Executive Officers, other than our CEO, is assessed by our CEO in his capacity 

as the direct supervisor of the other Named Executive Officers. The performance of our CEO is assessed by the Board. The 
Board conducts the initial discussions and makes the initial decisions with respect to the performance of our CEO in a special 
session from which management is absent.

For details on the determination of base salary and our benchmarking process, see "Competitive Compensation" above.

Perquisites

Our Named Executive Officers receive a minimal amount of non-cash compensation in the form of executive perquisites. 
In order to remain competitive in the market place, our Named Executive Officers are entitled to some limited benefits that are 
not otherwise available to all of our employees, including:

•  An annual executive medical physical examination;

•  A base allowance to cover expenses such as financial planning or health club memberships.

Other Benefits

We provide various employee benefit programs on the same terms to all employees, including our Named Executive 

Officers, such as, but not limited to:

•  Medical health insurance; 

•  Dental insurance; 

• 

• 

Life insurance; and

Tax based retirement savings plans matching contributions. 

Short-Term Incentives

In Fiscal 2016, all of our Named Executive Officers participated in our short-term incentive plan, which is designed to 

motivate achievement of our short-term corporate goals. Awards made under the short-term incentive plan are made by way of 
cash payments only.

The amount of the short-term incentive payable to each Named Executive Officer, in general, is based on the ability of 
each Named Executive Officer to meet pre-established, qualitative and quantitative corporate objectives related to improving 
shareholder and company value, as applicable, which are reviewed and approved by the Compensation Committee and the 
Board. For all Named Executive Officers these objectives consist of worldwide revenues and worldwide adjusted operating 
income. In addition to these targets, all of our Named Executive Officers, with the exception of Mr. Murphy, have goals which 
are specific to their role, which we refer to as Personal Objectives. Personal Objectives are measurable and relevant to how we 
operate and grow and may include matters such as succession planning, corporate development initiatives and specific 
operational objectives. Mr. Murphy joined the Company halfway through its fiscal year and as a result was not assigned any 
Personal Objectives for Fiscal 2016. Mr. Murphy is expected to have Personal Objectives set for the Company's next fiscal 
year.

Worldwide revenues are derived from the “Total Revenues” line of our audited income statement with certain 

adjustments relating to the aging of accounts receivable. Worldwide revenues are an important variable that helps us to assess 
our Named Executive Officers’ roles in helping us to grow and manage our business.

81

 
Worldwide adjusted operating income, which is intended to reflect the operational effectiveness of our leadership, is 

calculated as total revenues less the total cost of revenues and operating expenses excluding amortization of intangible assets, 
special charges and stock-based compensation expense. Worldwide adjusted operating income is also adjusted to remove the 
impact of foreign exchange.

For Fiscal 2016, the following table illustrates the total short-term target awards for each Named Executive Officer, along 

with the associated weighting of the related performance measures.

Named Executive Officer
Mark J. Barrenechea

John M. Doolittle
Steve Murphy (1)

Gordon A. Davies

Muhi Majzoub

Total Target
Award

Worldwide
Revenues

Worldwide Adjusted
Operating Income

Personal
Objectives

$

$

$
$

$

945,000

302,124

300,000
219,795

249,000

45%

45%

N/A
45%

45%

45%

45%

N/A
45%

45%

10%

10%

N/A
10%

10%

(1) In accordance with the terms of his employment agreement, Mr. Murphy was entitled to be paid 100% of his total target award for Fiscal 
2016 only, irrespective of the Company’s performance. The total target award illustrated in the table above has been prorated based on Mr. 
Murphy's date of hire with the Company in January 2016.

For the short-term incentive award amounts that would be earned at each of threshold, target and maximum levels of 

performance, for applicable objectives, see “Grants of Plan-Based Awards for Fiscal 2016” below.

For each performance measure, the Compensation Committee approves the total target award, and the Board applies a 
threshold and target level of performance. Where applicable, the Board also applies an objective formula for determining the 
percentage payout under awards for levels of performance above and below threshold and target, although the Board reserves 
the right in limited circumstances to make positive or negative adjustments if it considers them to be reasonably appropriate. To 
the extent target performance is exceeded, the award will be proportionately greater. The threshold and target levels and payout 
formula are set forth below as well as actual performance and payout percentages achieved in Fiscal 2016.

Objectives (in millions)
Worldwide Revenues
Worldwide Adjusted Operating Income

Threshold Target
(90% target)

Target

Fiscal 2016
Actual (1)

% Target
Actually
Achieved

% of Payment
per Fiscal 2016
Payout Table

$
$

1,678 $
542 $

1,864 $
602 $

1,823
608

98%
101%

85%
110%

(1)  Adjusted to remove the impact of foreign exchange and, in some cases, reflect certain adjustments relating to the aging of accounts 

receivable.

82

 
The tables set forth below illustrate the percentage of the target awards that are paid to our Named Executives Officers, in 

accordance with our actual results achieved during Fiscal 2016.

% Attainment

% Payment

% Attainment

% Payment

Worldwide Revenues Calculations

0 - 89%
90 - 91%
92 - 93%
94 - 95%
96 - 97%
98 - 99%
100%
101%
Formula:

—% 102%
15% 103%
40% 104%
55% 105%
70% 106%
85% 107%
100% 108% and above
125%

150%
175%
200%
225%
250%
275%
300% cap

Actual / Budget = % of Attainment

Example: an attainment of 103% results in a payment of
175%

In Fiscal 2016, we achieved 98% of our worldwide revenue target. The “Worldwide Revenues Calculations” table above 

illustrates under the “% Attainment” column that an achievement of 98% of target for the worldwide revenue performance 
criteria results in an award payment of 85% of the target award amount.

% Attainment

% Payment

% Attainment

% Payment

Worldwide Adjusted Operating Income Calculations

0 - 89%
90 - 91%
92 - 93%
94 - 95%
96 - 97%
98 - 99%
100%
101%
102%
103%
104%
105%
106%
107%
Formula:

—% 108%
15% 109%
40% 110%
55% 111%
70% 112%
85% 113%
100% 114%
110% 115%
120% 116%
130% 117%
140% 118%
150% 119%
160% 120% and above
170%

180%
190%
200%
210%
220%
230%
240%
250%
260%
270%
280%
290%
300% cap

Actual / Budget = % of Attainment

Example: an attainment of 103% results in a payment of
130%

In Fiscal 2016, we achieved 101% of our worldwide adjusted operating income target. The “Worldwide Adjusted 
Operating Income Calculations” table above illustrates under the “% Attainment” column that an achievement of 101% of 
target for the worldwide adjusted operating income performance criterion results in an award payment of 110% of the target 
award amount. 

 The actual short-term incentive award earned by each Named Executive Officer for Fiscal 2016 was determined in 
accordance with the formulas described above. We have set forth below for each Named Executive Officer the award amount 
actually paid for Fiscal 2016, and the percentage of target award amount represented by the actual award paid broken out by 
performance measure as follows:

83

 
Mark J. Barrenechea

Performance Measure: 
Worldwide Revenues
Worldwide Adjusted Operating Income

Personal Objectives

Total

John M. Doolittle

Performance Measure: 
Worldwide Revenues
Worldwide Adjusted Operating Income

Personal Objectives
Total

Steve Murphy

Performance Measure: 
Worldwide Revenues
Worldwide Adjusted Operating Income
Personal Objectives

Total

Payable at
Target

Payable at
Threshold

425,250 $
425,250 $

94,500 $

63,788 $
63,788 $

14,174 $

Actual
Payable
($)
361,463
467,775

94,500

945,000 $

141,750 $

923,738

Actual
Payable
(% of Target) 

85%
110%

100%

98%

Payable at
Target

Payable at
Threshold

135,956 $
135,956 $

30,212 $
302,124 $

20,393 $
20,393 $

4,533 $
45,319 $

Actual
Payable
($)
115,563
149,551

30,212
295,326

Actual
Payable
(% of Target) 

85%
110%

100%
98%

$
$

$

$

$
$

$
$

Payable at
Target

Payable at
Threshold

Actual
Payable
($)

N/A
N/A
N/A

N/A
N/A
N/A

N/A
N/A
N/A

Actual
Payable
(% of Target) 
N/A
N/A
N/A

$

300,000 $

300,000 $

300,000

100%

In accordance with the terms of his employment agreement, and only for Fiscal 2016, Mr. Murphy was entitled to 100% of his 
Fiscal 2016 target award, which has been prorated based on Mr. Murphy's date of hire with the Company in January 2016.

Gordon A. Davies

Performance Measure: 
Worldwide Revenues
Worldwide Adjusted Operating Income
Personal Objectives
Total

Muhi Majzoub

Performance Measure: 
Worldwide Revenues
Worldwide Adjusted Operating Income

Personal Objectives
Total

Long-Term Incentives 

Payable at
Target

Payable at
Threshold

Actual
Payable
($)

Actual
Payable
(% of Target) 

98,908 $
98,908 $
21,979 $
219,795 $

14,836 $
14,836 $
3,297 $
32,969 $

84,072
108,799
21,979
214,850

85%
110%
100%
98%

Payable at
Target

Payable at
Threshold

Actual
Payable
($)

Actual
Payable
(% of Target) 

112,050 $
112,050 $

24,900 $
249,000 $

16,808 $
16,808 $

3,734 $
37,350 $

95,243
123,255

24,900
243,398

85%
110%

100%
98%

$
$
$
$

$
$

$
$

As with many North American technology companies, we have a general practice of granting variable long-term 
incentives to executive officers. Our long-term incentives represent a significant proportion of our executive officers’ total 

84

 
compensation, and its purpose is two-fold: (i) as a component of a competitive compensation package; and (ii) to align the 
interests of our executive officers with the interests of our shareholders. Grants are consistent with competitive market practice, 
and vesting occurs over time, to ensure alignment with our performance over the longer term.

Long-Term Incentive Plans (LTIP) - General

A target value is established by the Compensation Committee for each Named Executive Officer, except for the CEO, 

whose target value is established by the Board, based on competitive market practice and by the respective Named Executive 
Officer’s ability to influence financial or operational performance. Grants are generally made annually and are comprised of the 
components outlined in the table below.

The target value of the LTIP is split into three components, with 50% represented by Performance Share Units (PSUs), 

25% represented by Restricted Share Units (RSUs) and 25% represented by stock options. PSUs and RSUs are based on a 
rolling three-year program, which means that assessment of a Named Executive Officer's performance under each grant is made 
continuously over the period, but payments on that grant may only be made at the end of the applicable three year term in either 
cash or Common Shares, at the discretion of the Board. Options granted under the LTIP generally vest over four years. The 
LTIP payments may also be subject to certain payment limitations in the event of early termination of employment or change in 
control of the Company. As well, LTIP payments are subject to mandatory repayment or “clawback” in the event of fraud, 
willful misconduct or gross negligence by any executive officer, including a Named Executive Officer, affecting the financial 
performance or financial statements of the Company or the price of our Common Shares. The performance targets and the 
weightings of performance targets under each LTIP are first recommended by the Compensation Committee and then approved 
by the Board. No dividends are paid or accrued on PSUs or RSUs.

Vehicle
Performance
Share Units
(PSU)

% of Total
LTIP
50% of LTIP
target award
value

Restricted
Share Units
(RSU)

25% of LTIP
target award
value

Description

The value of each PSU is equivalent to one
Common Share. The number of PSUs granted is
determined by converting the dollar value of the
target award to PSUs, based on an average share
price determined at time of Board grant. The
number of PSUs to vest will be based on the
Company’s total shareholder return (TSR) at the
end of a three year period as compared to the
TSR of companies comprising the constituents of
the S&P MidCap400 Software and Services
Index.
The value of each RSU is equivalent to one
Common Share. The number of RSUs granted is
determined by converting the dollar value of the
target award to RSUs, based on an average share
price determined at time of Board grant.

Vesting
Cliff vesting in
the third year
following the
determination
by the Board
that the
performance
criteria have
been met.

Cliff vesting
three years after
grant date.

Stock
Options

25% of LTIP
target award
value

The dollar value of the target award is converted
to a number of options using a Black Scholes
model. The exercise price is equal to the closing
price of our Common Shares on the trading day
preceding the date of grant.

Vesting is
typically 25%
on each of the
first four
anniversaries of
grant date.
Options expire
seven years
after the grant
date.

Payout
Once vested, units will be
settled in either Common
Shares or cash, at the
discretion of the Board.
We expect to settle these
awards in Common
Shares.

Once vested, units will be
settled in either Common
Shares or cash, at the
discretion of the Board.
We expect to settle these
awards in Common
Shares.

Once vested, participants
may exercise options for
Common Shares.

Fiscal 2018 LTIP

For each Named Executive Officer, the compensation target under the Fiscal 2018 LTIP was determined based on the 
Named Executive Officer's overall compensation and by their ability to influence our financial or operational performance.

The target compensation set for each Named Executive Officer under the Fiscal 2018 LTIP is comprised of three 
elements: PSUs, RSUs and stock options and represent 50%, 25% and 25%, respectively, of the Named Executive Officer’s 

85

 
total LTIP target award. The table below illustrates the target value of each element under the Fiscal 2018 LTIP for each Named 
Executive Officer.

Named Executive Officer
Mark J. Barrenechea
John M. Doolittle
Steve Murphy

Gordon A. Davies
Muhi Majzoub

Performance Share Units
$
$
$

2,565,000 $
392,650 $
425,000 $

$
$

500,000 $
425,000 $

Restricted Share Units

Stock Options

Total

1,282,500 $
196,325 $
212,500 $

250,000 $
212,500 $

1,282,500 $
196,325 $
212,500 $

250,000 $
212,500 $

5,130,000
785,300
850,000

1,000,000
850,000

Awards granted in Fiscal 2016, under the Fiscal 2018 LTIP were in addition to the awards granted in Fiscal 2014 and 

Fiscal 2015. For details of our previous LTIPs, see Item 11 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the appropriate year. 

Fiscal 2018 LTIP - PSUs

With respect to our PSUs, we use relative TSR to benchmark the Company’s performance against the performance of the 

corporations comprising the constituents of the S&P Mid Cap 400 Software & Services Index (the Index). The Index is 
comprised of 400 U.S. public companies with unadjusted market capitalization of $1.2 billion to $5.1 billion and is a useful 
measure of the performance of mid-sized companies. Relative TSR is the sole measure for each Named Executive Officer's 
performance over the relevant three year period for the Fiscal 2018 LTIP with respect to PSUs. If over the three year period, the 
relative cumulative TSR of the Company compared to the cumulative TSR of the Index is greater than the 66th percentile, the 
relative TSR target will be achieved in full. If it is negative at the end of the three year period, no payout will be made. 
Otherwise, any target percentile achieved between 1% and 100% will be interpolated to determine a payout that can range from 
1.5% to 150% of the target award based on the number of PSUs that were granted in connection with the Fiscal 2018 LTIP.

The amounts that may be realized for PSU awards under the Fiscal 2018 LTIP are as follows, calculated based on the 

market price of our Common Shares on the NASDAQ as of June 30, 2016, and applied to the number of PSUs to be issued to 
the Named Executive Officers based on target level achievement. 

Named Executive Officer
Mark J. Barrenechea
John M. Doolittle
Steve Murphy
Gordon A. Davies
Muhi Majzoub

Fiscal 2018 LTIP - RSUs

Fiscal 2018 LTIP PSUs

1.5% Achievement
at June 30, 2018

100% Achievement
at June 30, 2018

150% Achievement
at June 30, 2018

$
$
$
$
$

58,409 $
8,945 $
8,333 $
11,385 $
9,682 $

3,893,911 $
596,333 $
555,512 $
759,023 $
645,436 $

5,840,867
894,500
833,268
1,138,535
968,154

RSUs vest over three years and do not have any specific performance-based vesting criteria. Provided the eligible 
employee remains employed throughout the vesting period, all RSUs granted shall become vested RSUs at the end of the Fiscal 
2018 LTIP period.

The amounts that may be realized for RSU awards under the Fiscal 2018 LTIP are as follows, calculated based on the 
market price of our Common Shares on the NASDAQ as of June 30, 2016, and applied to the number of equivalent RSUs to be 
issued to the Named Executive Officers. 

Fiscal 2018 LTIP RSUs

Named Executive Officer
Mark J. Barrenechea
John M. Doolittle
Steve Murphy
Gordon A. Davies
Muhi Majzoub

Value at June 30, 2016

1,946,956
298,166
277,460
379,807
322,422

$
$
$
$
$

86

 
Fiscal 2018 LTIP - Stock Options

The stock options granted in connection with the Fiscal 2018 LTIP vest over four years, do not have any specific 

performance-based vesting criteria and, if not exercised, expire after seven years.

Other Long-Term Equity Grants

In addition to grants made in connection with the LTIP, from time to time, we may grant stock options and/or RSUs to 
new strategic hires and to our employees in recognition of their service, such as for promotions. In Fiscal 2016, we granted 
stock options and RSUs to one of our Named Executive Officers, namely, Mr. Murphy, in connection with the commencement 
of his employment with us. Details of these grants are contained in the table below under “Grants of Plan Based Awards Fiscal 
2016”. Our RSUs and stock options vest over a specified contract date, typically over three and four years, respectively, and do 
not have any specific performance criteria. With respect to stock option grants, the Board will determine the following, based 
upon the recommendation of the Compensation Committee: the executive officers entitled to participate in our stock option 
plan, the number of options to be granted, and any other material terms and conditions of the stock option grant. 

All stock option grants, whether part of the LTIP or granted separately for new hires and promotions of existing 

employees, are governed by our stock option plans. In addition, grants and exercises of stock options are subject to our Insider 
Trading Policy. For details of our Insider Trading Policy, see “Other Information With Respect to Our Compensation Program - 
Insider Trading Policy” below.

For details on the determination of targeted awards and our benchmarking process, see "Compensation Objective - 

Competitive Compensation" above.

Executive Change in Control and Severance Benefits

Our severance benefit agreements are designed to provide reasonable compensation to departing senior executive officers 

under certain circumstances. While we do not believe that the severance benefits would be a determinative factor in a senior 
executive's decision to join or remain with the Company, the absence of such benefits, we believe, would present a distinct 
competitive disadvantage in the market for talented executive officers. Furthermore, we believe that it is important to set forth 
the benefits payable in triggering circumstances in advance in an attempt to avoid future disputes or litigation.

The severance benefits we offer to our senior executive officers are competitive with similarly situated individuals and 
companies. We have structured our senior executive officers' change in control benefits as “double trigger” benefits, meaning 
that the benefits are only paid in the event of, first, a change in control transaction, and second, the loss of employment within 
one year after the transaction. These benefits attempt to provide an incentive to our senior executive officers to remain 
employed with the Company in the event of such a transaction.

Other Information With Respect to Our Compensation Program

Pension Plans

We do not provide pension benefits or any non-qualified deferred compensation to any of our Named Executive Officers.

Share Ownership Guidelines

We currently have equity ownership guidelines (Share Ownership Guidelines), the objective of which is to encourage our 

senior management, including our Named Executive Officers, and our directors to buy and hold Common Shares in the 
Company based upon an investment target. We believe that the Share Ownership Guidelines help align the financial interests of 
our senior management team and directors with the financial interests of our shareholders.

The equity ownership levels are as follows:

CEO
Other senior management
Non-management director

4x base salary
1x base salary
3x annual retainer

For purposes of the Share Ownership Guidelines, individuals are deemed to hold all securities over which he or she is the 

registered or beneficial owner thereof under the rules of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act through any contract, 
arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise in which such person has or shares:

• 

voting power which includes the power to vote, or to direct the voting of, such security; and/or 

87

 
• 

investment power which includes the power to dispose, or to direct the disposition of, such security. 

Also, Common Shares will be valued at the greater of their book value (i.e., purchase price) or the current market value. 

On an annual basis, the Compensation Committee reviews the recommended ownership levels under the Share Ownership 
Guidelines and the compliance by our executive officers and directors with the Share Ownership Guidelines.

The Board implemented the Share Ownership Guidelines in October 2009 and recommends that equity ownership levels 

be achieved within five years of becoming a member of the executive leadership team, including Named Executive Officers. 
The Board also recommends that the executive leadership team retain their ownership levels for so long as they remain 
members of the executive leadership team.

Named Executive Officers

Named Executive Officers may achieve these Share Ownership Guidelines through the exercise of stock option awards, 

purchases under the OpenText Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), through open market purchases made in compliance 
with applicable securities laws or through any equity plan(s) we may adopt from time to time providing for the acquisition of 
Common Shares. Until the Share Ownership Guidelines are met, it is recommended that a Named Executive Officer retain a 
portion of any stock option exercise or LTIP award in Common Shares to contribute to the achievement of the Share Ownership 
Guidelines. Common Shares issuable pursuant to the unexercised options shall not be counted towards meeting the equity 
ownership target.

As of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, Messrs. Barrenechea, Davies, and Majzoub comply with the Share 

Ownership Guidelines for Fiscal 2016. Messrs. Doolittle and Murphy, each of whom has only become subject to these 
guidelines within the past five years, have five years from becoming subject to these guidelines to achieve the equity ownership 
guidelines required by his position.

Directors

With respect to non-management directors, both Common Shares and deferred stock units (DSUs) are counted towards 

the achievement of the Share Ownership Guidelines. Effective February 2, 2010, the Board adopted the Directors’ Deferred 
Share Unit Plan (DSU Plan), whereby any non-management director of the Company may elect to defer all or part of his or her 
retainer and/or fees in the form of common stock equivalents. As of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, all non-
management directors have exceeded the Share Ownership Guidelines applicable to them, which is three times their annual 
retainer. For further details, see the table below titled “Director Compensation for Fiscal 2016”.

Insider Trading Policy

All of our employees, officers and directors, including our Named Executive Officers, are required to comply with our 

Insider Trading Policy. Our Insider Trading Policy prohibits the purchase, sale or trade of our securities with the knowledge of 
material inside information. In addition, our Insider Trading Policy prohibits our employees, officers and directors, including 
our Named Executive Officers, from, directly or indirectly, short selling any security of the Company or entering into any other 
arrangement that results in a gain only if the value of the Company's securities decline in the future, selling a “call option” 
giving the holder an option to purchase securities of the Company, or buying a “put option” giving the holder an option to sell 
securities of the Company. The definition of “trading in securities” includes any derivatives-based, monetization, non-recourse 
loan or similar arrangement that changes the insider’s economic exposure to or interest in securities of the Company and which 
may not necessarily involve a sale.

All grants of stock options are subject to our Insider Trading Policy and as a result, stock options may not be granted 
during the “blackout” period beginning on the fifteenth day of the last month of each quarter and ending at the beginning of the 
second trading day following the date on which the Company’s quarterly or annual financial results, as applicable, have been 
publicly released. If the Board approves the issuance of stock options during the blackout period, these stock options are not 
granted until the blackout period is over. The price at which stock options are granted is not less than the closing price of the 
Company’s Common Shares on the trading day for the NASDAQ market immediately preceding the applicable grant date.

Tax Deductibility of Compensation

Under Section 162(m) of the United States Internal Revenue Code (or Section 162(m)) publicly-held corporations cannot 
deduct compensation paid in excess of $1,000,000 to certain executive officers in any taxable year. Certain compensation paid 
under plans that are “performance-based” (which means compensation paid only if the individual's performance meets pre-
established objective goals based upon performance criteria approved by shareowners) are not subject to the $1,000,000 annual 
limit. Although our compensation policy is designed to link compensation to performance, payments in excess of $1,000,000 
made pursuant to any of our compensation plans to United States-based executives may not be deductible under Section 162
(m).

88

 
Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth summary information concerning the annual compensation of our Named Executive 
Officers. All numbers are rounded to the nearest dollar or whole share. Changes in exchange rates will impact payments 
illustrated below that are made in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Any Canadian dollar payments included herein have 
been converted to U.S. dollars at an annual average rate of 0.755310, 0.862713, and 0.934857, for Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015, 
and Fiscal 2014, respectively.

Fiscal
Year 

Salary
($)

Bonus
($)

Stock
Awards
($) (1)

Option
Awards
($) (2)

Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($) (3)

Change in
Pension Value
and
Non-qualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings ($)

All Other
Compensation
($) (4)

Total ($)

Mark J. Barrenechea

2016

$ 945,000

— $ 3,658,934 $ 1,283,437 $

923,738

N/A

$ 22,082

(5)

$ 6,833,191

Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Technology
Officer

2015

$ 847,000

— $ 4,578,866 $ 8,923,671 $

1,115,100

N/A

$ 38,352

(6)

$ 15,502,989

2014

$ 690,247

— $ 1,262,914 $

524,181 $

869,090

N/A

$ 19,168

(6)

$ 3,365,600

John M. Doolittle

2016

$ 377,655

— $

560,347 $

196,449 $

295,326

EVP, Chief Financial
Officer

2015

$ 351,294

— $ 1,233,432 $ 2,379,500 $

339,334

2014

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Steve Murphy (11)

2016

$ 297,727

— $ 1,579,641 $ 1,834,275 $

300,000

President

2015

2014

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Gordon A. Davies

2016

$ 314,209

— $

713,431 $

250,169 $

214,850

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

$ 14,424

(7)

$ 1,444,201

$

$

— (8)

$ 4,303,560

N/A (9)

N/A

— (8)

$ 4,011,643

N/A (9)

N/A (9)

N/A

N/A

$ 15,276 (10) $ 1,507,935

EVP, Chief Legal Officer
and Corporate
Development

2015

$ 358,889

— $

636,878 $

202,466 $

296,238

N/A

$ 17,774

(6)

$ 1,512,245

2014

$ 380,591

— $

506,247 $

125,222 $

253,681

N/A

Muhi Majzoub

2016

$ 356,000

— $

606,276 $

212,632 $

243,398

EVP, Engineering

2015

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

2014

$ 338,778

— $

325,320 $

81,398 $

232,193

N/A

N/A

N/A

$

$

$

— (8)

$ 1,265,741

— (8)

$ 1,418,306

N/A (9)

N/A

— (8)

$

977,689

 (1)  Performance Share Units (PSUs) and Restricted Share Units (RSUs) were granted pursuant to the Fiscal 2018 LTIP and other non- LTIP related grants. 

The amounts set forth in this column represent the aggregate grant date fair value, as computed in accordance with ASC Topic 718 “Compensation-Stock 
Compensation” (Topic 718). Grant date fair value may vary from the target value indicated in the table set forth above in the section “Fiscal 2018 LTIP”. 
For a discussion of the assumptions used in these valuations, see note 12 “Share Capital, Option Plans and Share-based Payments” to our Notes to 
Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. For the maximum value that may be received under the PSU 
awards by each Named Executive Officer, see the “Maximum” column under “Estimated Future Payouts under Equity Incentive Plan Awards” under the 
“Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal 2016” table below. 

(2)  Amounts set forth in this column represent the amount recognized as the aggregate grant date fair value of stock option awards, as calculated in 

accordance with Topic 718 for the fiscal year in which the awards were granted. In all cases, these amounts do not reflect whether the recipient has 
actually realized a financial benefit from the exercise of the awards. For a discussion of the assumptions used in this valuation, see note 12 “Share 
Capital, Option Plans and Share-based Payments” to our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

(3)  The amounts set forth in this column for Fiscal 2016 represent payments under the short-term incentive plan.

(4)  Except as otherwise indicated the amounts in “All Other Compensation” primarily include (i) medical examinations; (ii) car allowances, (iii) club 

memberships reimbursed, and (iv) tax preparation and financial advisory fees paid. “All Other Compensation” does not include benefits received by the 
Named Executive Officers which are generally available to all our salaried employees.

89

 
 
(5)  Represents amounts we paid or reimbursed for Tax, Financial, and Estate Planning.

(6)  For details of the amounts of fees or expenses we paid or reimbursed please refer to Summary Compensation Table in Item 11 of our Annual Report on 

Form 10-K for the corresponding fiscal years ended June 30, 2015 and June 30, 2014.

(7)  Represents amounts we paid or reimbursed for:

a. 

b. 

Taxable benefit on annual sales event ($11,192);

 Medical Examination ($1,960); and

b.  Other miscellaneous expenses or benefits that are less than 10% of the total amount of perquisites and personal benefits related to Mr. Doolittle.

(8)  The total value of all perquisites and personal benefits for this Named Executive Officer was less than $10,000, and, therefore, excluded.

(9)  The executive officer was not a Named Executive Officer during the fiscal year, and, therefore compensation details have been excluded.

(10)  Represents amounts we paid or reimbursed for:

a. 

Taxable benefit on annual sales event ($12,204); and

b.  Club Membership ($3,072) 

(11)  The amounts set forth for Mr. Murphy's salary and non-equity incentive awards represent a prorated amount based on Mr. Murphy's date of hire in 

January 2016 with the Company.

Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal 2016

The following table sets forth certain information concerning grants of awards made to each Named Executive Officer 

during Fiscal 2016.

Name 

Grant Date

Threshold 
($)

Target 
($)

Maximum 
($)

Estimated Future Payouts
Under Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Awards (1)

Mark J. Barrenechea
John M. Doolittle
Steve Murphy (4)

July 31, 2015 $ 141,750 $ 945,000 $ 2,646,000
845,947
July 31, 2015 $
N/A

45,319 $ 302,124 $
N/A $ 300,000

February 11, 2016
February 11, 2016

Gordon A. Davies
Muhi Majzoub

July 31, 2015 $
July 31, 2015 $

32,969 $ 219,795 $
37,350 $ 249,000 $

615,427
697,200

All Other Option
Awards: Number
of Securities
Underlying (2)

Options
(#)
114,200 $
17,480 $
150,000 $
19,680 $
22,260 $
18,920 $

Exercise or
Base Price
of Option
Awards

Grant
Date Fair
Value of
Options (3)

($/share)

Awards ($)

45.73 $ 1,283,437
196,449
45.73 $
47.01 $ 1,621,530
212,745
47.01 $
250,169
45.73 $
212,632
45.73 $

Name

Mark J. Barrenechea

John M. Doolittle
Steve Murphy

Gordon A. Davies

Muhi Majzoub

Estimated Future Payouts
Under Equity
Incentive Plan Awards (5)

Grant Date

Threshold
(#)

August 23, 2015

August 23, 2015
February 11, 2016

February 11, 2016
August 23, 2015

August 23, 2015

987

151
141

192

164

Target
(#)
65,820

10,080
9,390

Maximum
(#)
98,730

15,120
14,085

12,830

10,910

19,245

16,365

All Other Stock
Awards: Number
of Securities
Underlying (6)

Stock
(#)
32,910

5,040
4,690

Grant
Date Fair
Value of
Stock (3) 

Awards ($)

$ 3,658,934

$
$

560,347
674,241

905,400
713,431

20,000 (7) $
$
6,420

5,450

$

606,276

 (1)  Represents the threshold, target and maximum estimated payouts under our short-term incentive plan for Fiscal 2016. For further information, see 

“Compensation Discussion and Analysis - Aligning Officers' Interests with Shareholders' Interests - Short-Term Incentives” above.

(2)  For further information regarding our options granting procedures, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis - Aligning Officers' Interests with 

Shareholders' Interests - Long-Term Incentives” above.

(3)  Amounts set forth in this column represent the amount recognized as the aggregate grant date fair value of equity-based compensation awards, as 

calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 718 for the fiscal year in which the awards were granted. In all cases, these amounts do not reflect whether the 

90

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
recipient has actually realized a financial benefit from the exercise of the awards. For a discussion of the assumptions used in this valuation, see note 12 
“Share Capital, Option Plan and Share-based Payments” to our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 
10-K.

(4) 

In accordance with the terms of his employment agreement, Mr. Murphy was entitled to 100% of his Fiscal 2016 target award, which has been prorated 
based on Mr. Murphy's date of hire with the Company in January 2016.

(5)  Represents the threshold, target and maximum estimated payouts under our Fiscal 2018 LTIP PSUs. For further information, see “Compensation 

Discussion and Analysis - Aligning Officers' Interests with Shareholders' Interests - Long-Term Incentives - Fiscal 2018 LTIP” above.

(6)  Represents the estimated payouts under our Fiscal 2018 LTIP RSUs and other non-LTIP related RSUs granted in Fiscal 2016. For further information, see 
“Compensation Discussion and Analysis - Aligning Officers' Interests with Shareholders' Interests - Long-Term Incentives - Fiscal 2018 LTIP” above.

(7)  On February 11, 2016 Mr. Murphy was granted 20,000 RSUs pursuant to his employment agreement. The RSUs vest over two years.

Outstanding Equity Awards at End of Fiscal 2016

The following table sets forth certain information regarding outstanding equity awards held by each Named Executive Officer 
as of June 30, 2016.

Option Awards (1) 

Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable 

Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Non-
exercisable

Option
Exercise
Price ($) 

Option 
Expiration
Date 

505,123

100,000
30,246

33,802
15,968

—
—

—

160,000 $

30.18 February 3, 2019

— $
15,123 $

33,802 $
47,902 $

26.22 May 3, 2019
26.37 November 2, 2019

33.17 August 2, 2020
55.65 August 1, 2021

200,000 $
400,000 $

54.17 January 29, 2022
54.17 January 29, 2022

114,200 $

45.73 July 31, 2022

37,500

3,458
—

112,500 $

57.29 September 8, 2021

10,372 $
17,480 $

57.29 September 8, 2021
45.73 July 31, 2022

Name

Grant Date

Mark J.
Barrenechea

John M.
Doolittle

February 3, 2012

May 3, 2012
November 2, 2012

August 2, 2013
August 1, 2014

January 29, 2015
January 29, 2015

July 31, 2015
November 1, 2013

November 1, 2013
September 4, 2014

September 4, 2014
January 29, 2015

August 23, 2015
August 23, 2015

September 8, 2014

September 8, 2014
July 31, 2015

September 8, 2014
September 8, 2014

September 8, 2014
August 23, 2015

August 23, 2015

Steve Murphy

February 11, 2016

February 11, 2016

February 11, 2016

—

—

150,000 $

47.01 February 11, 2023

19,680 $

47.01 February 11, 2023

91

Stock Awards

Equity 
Incentive
Plan 
Awards:
Number of
unearned 
shares,
units or 
other
rights that 
have
not vested
(#) (3)

Equity 
Incentive
Plan 
Awards:
Market or
payout value 
of unearned 
shares,
units or 
other
rights that 
have not 
vested ($) (3)

Number 
of 
Shares 
or Units 
of Stock 
That 
Have 
Not 
Vested 
(#)
(2)

Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested ($)
(2)

15,058 $

890,831

18,320 $ 1,083,811

30,000 $ 1,774,800

32,910 $ 1,946,956

30,116 $

1,781,663

36,650 $

2,168,214

65,820 $

3,893,911

8,333 $
3,530 $

492,980
208,835

5,040 $

298,166

4,690 $

277,460

7,050 $

417,078

10,080 $

596,333

 
 
 
Gordon A.
Davies

February 11, 2016
February 11, 2016

November 2, 2012

August 2, 2013
August 1, 2014

July 31, 2015
November 1, 2013

November 1, 2013
September 4, 2014

September 4, 2014
August 23, 2015

August 23, 2015

Muhi Majzoub June 11, 2012

November 2, 2012
August 2, 2013

August 1, 2014
July 31, 2015

November 1, 2013
November 1, 2013

September 4, 2014
September 4, 2014

August 23, 2015
August 23, 2015

7,226

4,038
3,578

—

3,612 $

26.37 November 2, 2019

8,074 $
10,732 $

33.17 August 2, 2020
55.65 August 1, 2021

22,260 $

45.73 July 31, 2022

70,000

7,046
5,250

2,893
—

— $

23.35 June 11, 2019

2,348 $
5,248 $

8,677 $
18,920 $

26.37 November 2, 2019
33.17 August 2, 2020

55.65 August 1, 2021
45.73 July 31, 2022

20,000 $ 1,183,200

9,390 $

555.512

3,598 $

212,858

4,110 $

243,148

6,420 $

379,807

7,194 $

425,597

8,210 $

485,704

12,830 $

759,023

2,338 $

138,316

3,320 $

196,411

5,450 $

322,422

4,676 $

276,632

6,640 $

392,822

10,910 $

645,436

 (1)  Options in the table above vest annually over a period of 4 years starting from the date of grant, with the exception of 600,000 options granted to the CEO 

in Fiscal 2015. For additional detail, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis - Aligning Officers' Interests with Shareholders' Interests - Long-Term 
Incentives - Long-Term Equity Grants to CEO” under Item 11 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for Fiscal 2015.

(2)  Represents each Named Executive Officer's target number of RSUs granted pursuant to the Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2017, and Fiscal 2018 LTIPs and other 

RSU grants, which vest upon the schedules described above in "Compensation Discussion and Analysis - Aligning Officers' Interests with Shareholders' 
Interests - Long Term Incentives". These amounts illustrate the market value as of June 30, 2016 based upon the closing price for the Company's 
Common Shares as traded on the NASDAQ on such date of $59.16.

(3)  Represents each Named Executive Officer's target number of PSUs granted pursuant to the Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2017, and Fiscal 2018 LTIPs, which vest 
upon the schedules described above in "Compensation Discussion and Analysis - Aligning Officers' Interests with Shareholders' Interests - Long Term 
Incentives", and the market value as of June 30, 2016 based upon the closing price for the Company's Common Shares as traded on the NASDAQ on 
such date of $59.16.

As of June 30, 2016, options to purchase an aggregate of 4,177,408 Common Shares had been previously granted and 

are outstanding under our stock option plans, of which 1,607,188 Common Shares were vested. Options to purchase an 
additional 2,749,830 Common Shares remain available for issuance pursuant to our 2004 Stock Option Plan and our 1998 
Stock Option Plan. Our option pool represents 3.4% of the Common Shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2016 on a 
fully diluted basis.

During Fiscal 2016, the Company granted options to purchase 737,640 Common Shares or 0.6% of the Common Shares 

issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2016.

92

 
Option Exercises and Stock Vested in Fiscal 2016

The following table sets forth certain details with respect to each of the Named Executive Officers concerning the exercise of 
stock options and vesting of stock in Fiscal 2016:

Name
Mark J. Barrenechea
John M. Doolittle
Steve Murphy
Gordon A. Davies
Muhi Majzoub

Number of Shares
Acquired on Exercise
(#) 

Option Awards
Value Realized on
Exercise
(1) ($) 

Stock Awards (3)

Number of Shares
Acquired on Vesting
(#) 

Value Realized on
Vesting
(2) ($)

— $
— $
— $
— $
— $

—
—
—
—
—

69,472 $
4,167 $
— $
14,208 $
9,234 $

3,243,343
190,557
—
658,115
427,719

(1)  “Value realized on exercise” is the excess of the market price, at date of exercise, of the shares underlying the options over the exercise price of the 

options.

(2)  “Value realized on vesting” is the market price of the underlying Common Shares on the vesting date.

(3)  Relates to (i) the vesting of PSUs and RSUs under our Fiscal 2015 LTIP, and (ii) the vesting of RSUs for Messrs. Barrenechea and Doolittle in accordance 

with the terms of their respective contractual agreements.

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL

We have entered into employment contracts with each of our Named Executive Officers. These contracts may require us 
to make certain types of payments and provide certain types of benefits to the Named Executive Officers upon the occurrence 
of any of these events:

•  If the Named Executive Officer is terminated without cause; and

•  If there is a change in control in the ownership of the Company and subsequent to the change in control, there is a 

change in the relationship between the Company and the Named Executive Officer. 

When determining the amounts and the type of compensation and benefits to provide in the event of a termination or 

change in control described above, we considered available information with respect to amounts payable to similarly situated 
officers of our peer groups and the position held by the Named Executive Officer within the Company. The amounts payable 
upon termination or change in control represent the amounts determined by the Company and are not the result of any 
individual negotiations between us and any of our Named Executive Officers.

Our employment agreements with our Named Executive Officers are similar in structure, terms and conditions, with the 

key exception of the amount of severance payments, which is determined by the position held by the Named Executive Officer. 
Details are set out below of each of their potential payments upon a termination by the Company without cause and upon a 
change in control event where there is a subsequent change in the relationship between the Company and the Named Executive 
Officer.

Termination Without Cause

If the Named Executive Officer is terminated without cause, we may be obligated to make payments or provide benefits 

to the Named Executive Officer. A termination without cause means a termination of a Named Executive Officer for any reason 
other than the following, each of which provides “cause” for termination:

•  The failure by the Named Executive Officer to attempt in good faith to perform his duties, other than as a result of a 

• 

• 
• 

• 

• 

• 

physical or mental illness or injury;
The Named Executive Officer's willful misconduct or gross negligence of a material nature in connection with the 
performance of his duties which is or could reasonably be expected to be injurious to the Company; 
The breach by the Named Executive Officer of his fiduciary duty or duty of loyalty to the Company; 
The Named Executive Officer's intentional and unauthorized removal, use or disclosure of information relating to the 
Company, including customer information, which is injurious to the Company or its customers; 
The willful performance by the Named Executive Officer of any act of dishonesty or willful misappropriation of 
funds or property of the Company or its affiliates;
The indictment of the Named Executive Officer or a plea of guilty or nolo contender to a felony or other serious 
crime involving moral turpitude;
The material breach by the Named Executive Officer of any obligation material to his employment relationship with 
the Company; or 

93

 
 
• 

The material breach by the Named Executive Officer of the Company's policies and procedures which breach causes 
or could reasonably be expected to cause harm to the Company;

provided that in certain of the circumstances listed above, OpenText has given the Named Executive Officer reasonable notice 
of the reason for termination as well as a reasonable opportunity to correct the circumstances giving rise to the termination.

Change in Control

If there is a change in control of the Company and within one year of such change in control event, there is a change in 

the relationship between the Company and the Named Executive Officer without the Named Executive Officer's written 
consent, we may be obligated to provide payments or benefits to the Named Executive Officer, unless such a change is in 
connection with the termination of the Named Executive Officer either for cause or due to the death or disability of the Named 
Executive Officer.

A change in control includes the following events:

•  The sale, lease, exchange or other transfer, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially 

all of the Company’s assets;

•  The approval by the holders of Common Shares of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the 

Company;

•  Any transaction in which any person or group acquires ownership of more than 50% of outstanding Common Shares; 

or

•  Any transaction in which a majority of the Board is replaced over a twelve-month period and such replacement of the 

Board was not approved by a majority of the Board still in office at the beginning of such period.

Examples of a change in the relationship between the Named Executive Officer and the Company where payments or 

benefits may be triggered following a change in control event include:

•  A material diminution in the duties and responsibilities of the Named Executive Officer, other than (a) a change 

arising solely out of the Company becoming part of a larger organization following the change in control event or any 
related change in the reporting hierarchy or (b) a reorganization of the Company resulting in similar changes to the 
duties and responsibilities of similarly situated executive officers; 

•  A material reduction to the Named Executive Officer's compensation, other than a similar reduction to the 

compensation of similarly situated executive officers; 

•  A relocation of the Named Executive Officer's primary work location by more than fifty miles;

•  A reduction in the title or position of the Named Executive Officer, other than (a) a change arising solely out of the 
Company becoming part of a larger organization following the change in control event or any related change in the 
reporting hierarchy or (b) a reorganization of the Company resulting in similar changes to the titles or positions of 
similarly situated executive officers; 

None of our Named Executive Officers are entitled to the payments or benefits described below, or any other payments or 

benefits, solely upon a change in control where there is no change to the Named Executive Officer's relationship with the 
Company.

Amounts Payable Upon Termination or Change in Control

Generally, upon termination of employment without cause or following a change in the Named Executive Officer's 

relationship with the Company, in each case, either within twelve months of a change in control event or absent a change in 
control event, the Named Executive Officer is entitled to either twelve or twenty-four months of compensation, depending upon 
the Named Executive Officer's position, including short term incentives equal to 100% of the current year's target bonus, 100% 
of other long-term equity RSU grants, and a pro-rated portion of the LTIP.

With respect to the LTIP, if the termination of employment occurs either without cause or due to a change in the nature of 

the relationship between the Named Executive Officer and the Company, in each case, within twelve months of a change in 
control event, the Named Executive Officer is entitled to 100% of his LTIP.

With respect to options, (a) upon termination of employment without cause or following a change in the Named 

Executive Officer's relationship with the Company, in each case, absent a change in control event, the Named Executive Officer 
is entitled to exercise those stock options which have vested as of the date of termination; and (b) upon termination of 
employment without cause or upon a change in the relationship between the Named Executive Officer and the Company, in 
each case, within twelve months of a change in control event, the Named Executive Officer is entitled to exercise 100% of all 
outstanding options, which are all deemed immediately vested. The Named Executive Officer shall have 90 days from the 

94

 
termination date to exercise vested options. In addition, in the case of Mr. Barrenechea, certain of the options granted to him in 
Fiscal 2012 (2012 Equity Awards) shall continue to vest for a 27 month period and Mr. Barrenechea shall have 90 days from 
such 27 month period to exercise the vested awards.

Further details of each Named Executive Officer’s entitlement upon termination of employment without cause or 
following a change in the Named Executive Officer’s relationship with the Company, both absent a change in control event and 
within twelve months of a change in control event, are set forth below.

No Change in Control

Mark J.
Barrenechea

John M.
Doolittle

Steve Murphy

Gordon A.
Davies

Muhi
Majzoub

Termination without
cause or Change in
relationship

Termination without
cause or Change in
relationship

Termination without
cause or Change in
relationship

Termination without
cause or Change in
relationship

Termination without
cause or Change in
relationship

No change in control

Short term 
incentives 
(1)

Base

LTIP 
(2)

Non-LTIP
RSUs

Options 
(3)

Employee and
Medical Benefits
(4)

24 months

24 months

Prorated

12 months

12 months

Prorated

12 months

12 months

Prorated

100%
Vested

100%
Vested

100%
Vested

Vested

(5)

24 months

Vested

12 months

Vested

12 months

12 months

12 months

Prorated

N/A

Vested

12 months

12 months

12 months

Prorated

N/A

Vested

12 months

(1)  Assuming 100% achievement of the expected targets for the fiscal year in which the triggering event occurred.

(2)  LTIP amounts are prorated for the number of months of participation at termination date in the applicable 38 month performance period. 
If the termination date is before the commencement of the 19th month of the performance period, a prorated LTIP will not be paid.

(3)  Already vested as of termination date with no acceleration of unvested options. For a period of 90 days following the termination date, 

the Named Executive Officer has the right to exercise all options which have vested as of the date of termination.

(4)  Employee and medical benefits provided to each Named Executive Officer immediately prior to the occurrence of the trigger event.

(5)  In addition to Mr. Barrenechea’s right to exercise all options which have vested as of the date of termination for 90 days following such 
termination, all options granted to Mr. Barrenechea during Fiscal 2012 (Fiscal 2012 Awards) shall continue to vest during the 27 month 
period following the date of termination and Mr. Barrenechea shall have another 90 days following this period to exercise the Fiscal 
2012 Awards. Following these deadlines, all unvested options shall terminate. However, if the triggering event occurs within twelve 
months of a change in control event, then 100% of all outstanding options and the Fiscal 2012 Awards vest and Mr. Barrenechea shall 
have 90 days to exercise these options.

95

 
Within 12 Months of a Change in Control

Within 12 Months of a Change in Control

Short term 
incentives 
(1)

Base

24 months

24 months

24 months

24 months

24 months

24 months

24 months

24 months

24 months

24 months

LTIP

100%
Vested

100%
Vested

100%
Vested

100%
Vested

100%
Vested

Non-LTIP
RSUs

Options 
(2)

Employee and
Medical Benefits
(3)

100%
Vested

100%
Vested

(4)

24 months

100%
Vested

100%
Vested

100%
Vested

100%
Vested

N/A

N/A

100%
Vested

100%
Vested

24 months

24 months

24 months

24 months

Mark J.
Barrenechea

John M.
Doolittle

Steve Murphy

Gordon A.
Davies

Muhi
Majzoub

Termination without
cause or Change in
relationship

Termination without
cause or Change in
relationship

Termination without
cause or Change in
relationship

Termination without
cause or Change in
relationship

Termination without
cause or Change in
relationship

(1)  Assuming 100% achievement of the expected targets for the fiscal year in which the triggering event occurred.

(2)  For a period of 90 days following the termination date, the Named Executive Officer has the right to exercise all options which are deemed to have vested 

as of the date of termination.

(3)  Employee and medical benefits provided to each Named Executive Officer immediately prior to the occurrence of the trigger event.

(4)  For Mr. Barrenechea, the accelerated vesting includes 100% vesting of his Fiscal 2012 Awards. 

In addition to the information identified above, each Named Executive Officer is entitled to all accrued payments up to 
the date of termination, including all earned but unpaid short-term incentive amounts and earned but unpaid LTIP. Except as 
otherwise required by law, we are required to make all these payments and provide these benefits over a period of 12 months or 
24 months, depending on the Named Executive Officer’s entitlement and the circumstances which triggered our obligation to 
make such payments and provide such benefits, from the date of the event which triggered our obligation. With respect to 
payments to Mr. Barrenechea, the Company intends to make all required payments to Mr. Barrenechea no later than two and a 
half months after the end of the later of the fiscal year or calendar year in which the payments are no longer subject to a 
substantial risk of forfeiture.

In return for receiving the payments and the benefits described above, each Named Executive Officer must comply with 
certain obligations in favour of the Company, including a non-disparagement obligation. Also, each Named Executive Officer 
is bound by a confidentiality and non-solicitation agreement where the non-solicitation obligation lasts 6 months from the date 
of termination of his employment.

Any breach by a Named Executive Officer of any provision of his contractual agreements may only be waived upon the 

review and approval of the Board.

Quantitative Estimates of Payments upon Termination or Change in Control

Further information regarding payments to our Named Executive Officers in the event of a termination or a change in 
control may be found in the table below. This table sets forth the estimated amount of payments and other benefits each Named 
Executive Officer would be entitled to receive upon the occurrence of the indicated event, assuming that the event occurred on 
June 30, 2016. Amounts (i) potentially payable under plans which are generally available to all salaried employees, such as life 
and disability insurance, and (ii) earned but unpaid, in both cases, are excluded from the table. The values related to vesting of 
stock options and awards are based upon the fair market value of our Common Shares of $59.16 per share as reported on the 
NASDAQ on June 30, 2016, the last trading day of our fiscal year. The other material assumptions made with respect to the 
numbers reported in the table below are:

•  Payments in Canadian dollars included herein are converted to U.S. dollars using an exchange rate, as of June 30, 

2016, of 0.755310; and

•  The salary and incentive payments are calculated based on the amounts of salary and incentive payments which were 

payable to each Named Executive Officer as of June 30, 2016; and

96

 
•  Payments under the LTIPs are calculated as though 100% of Fiscal 2018 LTIP (granted in Fiscal 2016), Fiscal 2017 

LTIP (granted in Fiscal 2015), and Fiscal 2016 LTIP (granted in Fiscal 2014) have vested with respect to a termination 
without cause or change in relationship following a change in control event, and as though a pro-rated amount have 
vested with respect to no change in control event.

Actual payments made at any future date may vary, including the amount the Named Executive Officer would have 

accrued under the applicable benefit or compensation plan as well as the price of our Common Shares. 

Named Executive Officer

Short-term
Incentive
Payment
($) 

Gain on 
Vesting of LTIP 
and Non-LTIP 
RSUs
($)

Gain on
Vesting of
Stock Options
($) 

Employee
Benefits
($) 

Total
($)

Salary
($) 

Mark J.
Barrenechea

John M.
Doolittle

Steve Murphy

Gordon A.
Davies

Muhi Majzoub

Termination Without
Cause / Change in
Relationship with no
Change in Control

Termination Without
Cause / Change in
Relationship, within
12 months following a
Change in Control

Termination Without
Cause / Change in
Relationship with no
Change in Control

Termination Without
Cause / Change in
Relationship, within
12 months following a
Change in Control

Termination Without
Cause / Change in
Relationship with no
Change in Control

Termination Without
Cause / Change in
Relationship, within
12 months following a
Change in Control

Termination Without
Cause / Change in
Relationship with no
Change in Control

Termination Without
Cause / Change in
Relationship, within
12 months following a
Change in Control

Termination Without
Cause / Change in
Relationship with no
Change in Control

Termination Without
Cause / Change in
Relationship, within
12 months following a
Change in Control

$ 1,890,000 $ 1,890,000 $ 5,752,399 $ 4,637,600 $ 44,163 $ 14,214,162

$ 1,890,000 $ 1,890,000 $ 12,948,586 $ 10,708,008 $ 44,163 $ 27,480,757

$

377,655 $

302,124 $

888,294 $

— $ 17,882 $ 1,585,955

$

755,310 $

604,248 $ 2,013,393 $

464,527 $ 35,764 $ 3,873,242

$

600,000 $

600,000 $ 1,183,200 $

— $

1,544 $ 2,384,744

$ 1,200,000 $ 1,200,000 $ 2,016,174 $ 2,061,612 $

3,088 $ 6,480,874

$

314,209 $

219,795 $ 1,061,226 $

— $ 18,594 $ 1,613,824

$

628,418 $

439,590 $ 2,506,135 $

664,942 $ 37,188 $ 4,276,273

$

356,000 $

249,000 $

762,687 $

— $

5,622 $ 1,373,309

$

712,000 $

498,000 $ 1,972,039 $

497,965 $ 11,244 $ 3,691,248

97

 
 
 
 
Director Compensation for Fiscal 2016

The following table sets forth summary information concerning the annual compensation received by each of the non-

management directors of OpenText for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016.

Fees Earned 
or
Paid in Cash
($) (1) 

Stock
Awards
($) (2)

Option
Awards
($)

Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($) 

P. Thomas Jenkins (3)

Randy Fowlie (4)
Gail E. Hamilton (5)
Brian J. Jackman (6)
Stephen J. Sadler (7)

Michael Slaunwhite (8)

$

$
$
$
$

$

— $ 530,136 $ — $

61,750 $ 306,708 $ — $
79,000 $ 240,239 $ — $
65,000 $ 228,709 $ — $
— $ 296,749 $ — $

8,250 $ 334,898 $ — $

Katharine B. Stevenson (9) $

— $ 314,803 $ — $

Deborah Weinstein (10)

$

— $ 333,602 $ — $

—

—
—
—
—

—

—

—

Change in Pension 
Value and Non-
qualified
Deferred 
Compensation
Earnings
($) 
N/A

N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

$

$
$
$
$

$

$

$

All Other
Compensation
($) 

—

Total
($)
$ 530,136

—
—
—

$ 368,458
$ 319,239
$ 293,709
770,279 (11) $ 1,067,028
$ 343,148

—

—

—

$ 314,803

$ 333,602

(1)  Non-management directors may elect to defer all or a portion of their retainer and/or fees in the form of Common Share equivalent units under our 

Directors' Deferred Share Unit Plan (DSU Plan) based on the value of the Company's shares as of the date fees would otherwise be paid. The DSU Plan 
became effective February 2, 2010, is available to any non-management director of the Company and is designed to promote greater alignment of long-
term interests between directors of the Company and its shareholders. DSUs granted as compensation for directors fees vest immediately whereas the 
annual DSU grant vests at the Company’s next annual general meeting. No DSUs are payable by the Company until the director ceases to be a member of 
the Board.

(2) 

In Fiscal 2016, Messrs. Jenkins, Fowlie, Jackman, Sadler, and Slaunwhite and Mses. Hamilton, Stevenson and Weinstein received 11,491, 6,615, 4,941, 
6,405, 7,222, 5,181, 6,804, and 7,199 DSUs, respectively. The amounts set forth in this column represents the amount recognized as the aggregate grant 
date fair value of equity-based compensation awards, inclusive of DSU dividend equivalents, as calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 718. These 
amounts do not reflect whether the recipient has actually realized a financial benefit from the awards. For a discussion of the assumptions used in this 
valuation, see note 12 “Share Capital, Option Plan and Share-based Payments” to our consolidated financial statements.

(3)  As of June 30, 2016, Mr. Jenkins holds no options and 28,415 DSUs. Mr. Jenkins serves as Chairman of the Board.

(4)  As of June 30, 2016, Mr. Fowlie holds no options and 29,280 DSUs.

(5)  As of June 30, 2016, Ms. Hamilton holds 12,200 options and 23,197 DSUs.

(6)  As of June 30, 2016, Mr. Jackman holds 36,600 options and 18,077 DSUs.

(7)  As of June 30, 2016, Mr. Sadler holds no options and 26,861 DSUs.

(8)  As of June 30, 2016, Mr. Slaunwhite holds no options and 34,200 DSUs.

(9)  As of June 30, 2016, Ms. Stevenson holds 11,000 options and 25,189 DSUs.

(10)  As of June 30, 2016, Ms. Weinstein holds no options and 31,873 DSUs.

(11)  During Fiscal 2016, Mr. Sadler received $770,279 in consulting fees, paid or payable in cash, for assistance with acquisition-related business 

activities. Mr. Sadler abstained from voting on all transactions from which he would potentially derive consulting fees.

98

 
 
Directors who are salaried officers or employees receive no compensation for serving as directors. Mr. Barrenechea was the 
only employee director in Fiscal 2016. The material terms of our director compensation arrangements are as follows: 

Annual Chairman retainer fee payable to the Chairman of the
Board

Description 

Amount and Frequency of Payment
$200,000 per year payable following our Annual General
Meeting

Annual retainer fee payable to each non-management director

$50,000 per director payable following our Annual General
Meeting

Annual Independent Lead Director fee payable to the
Independent Lead Director

$25,000 payable following our Annual General Meeting

Annual Audit Committee retainer fee payable to each member
of the Audit Committee

$25,000 per year payable at $6,250 at the beginning of
each quarterly period.

Annual Audit Committee Chair retainer fee payable to the Chair
of the Audit Committee

$10,000 per year payable at $2,500 at the beginning of
each quarterly period.

Annual Compensation Committee retainer fee payable to each
member of the Compensation Committee

$15,000 per year payable at $3,750 at the beginning of
each quarterly period.

Annual Compensation Committee Chair retainer fee payable to
the Chair of the Compensation Committee

$10,000 per year payable at $2,500 at the beginning of
each quarterly period.

Annual Corporate Governance Committee retainer fee payable
to each member of the Corporate Governance Committee

$8,000 per year payable at $2,000 at the beginning of each
quarterly period.

Annual Corporate Governance Committee Chair retainer fee
payable to the Chair of the Corporate Governance Committee

$6,000 per year payable at $1,500 at the beginning of each
quarterly period.

The Board has adopted a DSU Plan which is available to any non-management director of the Company. In Fiscal 2016, 
certain directors elected to receive DSUs instead of a cash payment for his or her directors’ fees. In addition to the scheduled 
fee arrangements set forth in the table above, whether paid in cash or DSUs, non-management directors also receive an annual 
DSU grant representing the long term component of their compensation. The amount of the annual DSU grant is discretionary; 
however, historically, the amount of this grant has been determined and updated on a periodic basis with the assistance of the 
Compensation Committee and the compensation consultant and benchmarked against director compensation for comparable 
companies. DSUs granted as compensation for directors fees vest immediately whereas the annual DSU grant vests at the 
Company’s next annual general meeting. No DSUs are payable by the Company until the director ceases to be a member of the 
Board.

As with its employees, the Company believes that granting compensation to directors in the form of equity, such as DSUs, 

promotes a greater alignment of long-term interests between directors of the Company and the shareholders of the Company. 
During Fiscal 2016, no stock options were granted to non-management directors and the Company has taken the position that 
non-management directors will receive DSUs instead of stock options where granting of equity awards is appropriate. All non-
management directors have exceeded the Share Ownership Guidelines applicable to them, which is three times their annual 
retainer. For further details of our Share Ownership Guidelines as they relate to directors, see “Share Ownership Guidelines” 
above.

The Company does not have a retirement policy for its directors; however, the Company does review its director 

performance annually as part of its governance process.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

The members of our Compensation Committee consist of Messrs. Slaunwhite (Chair) and Jackman and Ms. Weinstein. 
None of the members of the Compensation Committee have been or are an officer or employee of the Company, or any of our 
subsidiaries, or had any relationship requiring disclosure herein. None of our executive officers served as a member of the 
compensation committee of another entity (or other committee of the board of directors performing equivalent functions, or in 
the absence of any such committee, the entire board of directors) one of whose executive officers served as a director of ours.

99

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Board's Role in Risk Oversight

The Board has responsibility for risk oversight. On an annual basis, management reviews our risk management policies 

and practices and presents the results of this review to the Board. In addition, each committee reviews and reports to the Board 
on risk oversight matters, as described below.

The Audit Committee oversees risks related to our accounting, financial statements and financial reporting process.

The Compensation Committee oversees risks which may be associated with our compensation policies, practices and 

programs, in particular with respect to our executive officers. The Compensation Committee assesses such risks with the 
review and assistance of the Company's management and the Compensation Committee's external compensation consultants.

The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee monitors risk and potential risks with respect to the effectiveness 

of the Board, and considers aspects such as director succession, Board composition and the principal policies that guide the 
Company's overall corporate governance.

The members of each of the Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, and the Corporate Governance and Nominating 

Committee are all “independent” directors within the meaning ascribed to it in Multilateral Instrument 52-110-Audit 
Committees as well as the listing standards of NASDAQ, and, in the case of the Audit Committee, the additional independence 
requirements set out by the SEC.

All of our directors are kept informed of our business through open discussions with our management team, including our 
President and CEO, who serves on our Board. The Board also receives documents, such as quarterly and periodic management 
reports and financial statements, as well our directors have access to all books, records and reports upon request, and members 
of management are available at all times to answer any questions which Board members may have.

Item 12. 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 

The following table sets forth certain information as of June 30, 2016 regarding Common Shares beneficially owned by 
the following persons or companies: (i) each person or company known by us to be the beneficial owner of approximately 5% 
or more of our outstanding Common Shares, (ii) each director of our Company, (iii) each Named Executive Officer, and (iv) all 
directors and executive officers as a group. Except as otherwise indicated, we believe that the beneficial owners of the 
Common Shares listed below have sole investment and voting power with respect to such Common Shares, subject to 
community property laws where applicable. 

The number and percentage of shares beneficially owned as exhibited in Item 12 is based on filings made in accordance 

with the rules of the SEC, and is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Under these rules, 
beneficial ownership includes any shares as to which a person has sole or shared voting or investment power and also any 
shares of Common Shares underlying options or warrants that are exercisable by that person within 60 days of June 30, 2016. 
Unless otherwise indicated, the address of each person or entity named in the table is “care of” Open Text Corporation, 275 
Frank Tompa Drive, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 0A1.

100

 
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner 

Jarislowsky, Fraser Ltd. (1)
1010 Sherbrooke St. West, Montreal QC H3A 2R7

Caisse de Depot et Placement du Quebec (1)
1000 Place Jean-Paul Riopelle, Montreal H2Z 2B3
FMR LLC (1)
82 Devonshire Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
P. Thomas Jenkins (2)

Mark J. Barrenechea (3)
Michael Slaunwhite (4)

Randy Fowlie (5)
Muhi Majzoub (6)

Stephen J. Sadler (7)
Brian J. Jackman (8)

Katharine B. Stevenson (9)
Gail E. Hamilton (10)

Deborah Weinstein (11)
John M. Doolittle (12)

Gordon A. Davies (13)
Steve Murphy

Amount and Nature of
Beneficial Ownership 

Percent of Common
Shares Outstanding 

8,587,438

7.07%

7,278,400

6.00%

5,708,688
1,869,289

838,258
246,442

138,522
111,447

97,503
74,319

55,631
38,039

37,515
47,453

44,555
—

4.70%
1.52%

*
*

*
*

*
*

*
*

*
*

*
*

All executive officers and directors as a group (14)

3,784,054

3.08%

* 
(1) 

(2) 
(3) 

(4) 
(5) 
(6) 

Less than 1% 
Information regarding the shares outstanding is based on information filed in Schedule 13G, 13F, or Schedule 13G/A 
with the SEC. The percentage of Common Shares outstanding is calculated using the total shares outstanding as of 
June 30, 2016. 
Includes 1,847,302 Common Shares owned, and 21,987 deferred stock units (DSUs) which are exercisable.
Includes 91,700 Common Shares owned, 685,139 options which are exercisable, and 61,419 options which will become 
exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2016.
Includes 216,600 Common Shares owned, and 29,842 DSUs which are exercisable.
Includes 113,600 Common Shares owned, and 24,922 DSUs which are exercisable.
Includes 16,011 Common Shares owned, 85,189 options which are exercisable, and 10,247 options which will become 
exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2016.
Includes 75,000 Common Shares owned and 22,503 DSUs which are exercisable.
Includes 24,000 Common Shares owned, 36,600 options which are exercisable, and 13,719 DSUs which are exercisable. 
Includes 23,800 Common Shares owned, 11,000 options which are exercisable, and 20,831 DSUs which are exercisable. 

(7) 
(8) 
(9) 
(10)  Includes 7,000 Common Shares owned, 12,200 options which are exercisable, and 18,839 DSUs which are exercisable.
(11)  Includes 10,000 Common Shares owned, and 27,515 DSUs which are exercisable.
(12)  Includes 2,125 Common Shares owned, 40,958 options which are exercisable, and 4,370 options which will become 

exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2016.

(13)  Includes 16,533 Common Shares owned, 14,842 options which are exercisable, and 13,180 options which will become 

exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2016.

(14)  Includes 2,455,375 Common Shares owned, 1,019,046 options which are exercisable, 129,475 options which will 

become exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2016, and 180,158 DSUs which are exercisable.

101

 
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans 

The following table sets forth summary information relating to our various stock compensation plans as of June 30, 2016: 

Plan Category

Equity compensation plans approved
by security holders:

Equity compensation plans not
approved by security holders :

Under deferred stock unit awards
Under performance stock unit
awards
Under restricted stock unit awards

Total

Number of securities
to be issued upon exercise
of outstanding options,
warrants, and rights  

Weighted average
exercise price
of outstanding options,
warrants, and rights 

(a)

4,177,408

217,092

241,232

486,994

5,122,726

(b)

$43.87

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

Number of securities
remaining available
for future issuance
under equity
compensation plans
(excluding securities
reflected in column a) 

(c)

2,749,830

—

—

—

2,749,830

For more information regarding stock compensation plans, please refer to note 12 "Share Capital, Option Plans and 

Share-Based Payments" to our Consolidated Financial Statements, under Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Item 13. 

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

Related Transactions Policy and Director Independence

We have adopted a written policy that all transactional agreements between us and our officers, directors and affiliates 

will be first approved by a majority of the independent directors. Once these agreements are approved, payments made 
pursuant to the agreements are approved by the members of our Audit Committee.

Our procedure regarding the approval of any related party transaction is that the material facts of such transaction shall be 

reviewed by the independent members of our Audit Committee and the transaction approved by a majority of the independent 
members of our Audit Committee. The Audit Committee reviews all transactions wherein we are, or will be a participant and 
any related party has or will have a direct or indirect interest. In determining whether to approve a related party transaction, the 
Audit Committee generally takes into account, among other facts it deems appropriate: whether the transaction is on terms no 
less favorable than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third party under the same or similar circumstances; the extent 
and nature of the related person's interest in the transaction; the benefits to the company of the proposed transaction; if 
applicable, the effects on a director's independence; and if applicable, the availability of other sources of comparable services or 
products.

The Board has determined that all directors, except Messrs. Barrenechea, Jenkins and Sadler, meet the independence 

requirements under the NASDAQ Listing Rules and qualify as “independent directors” under those Listing Rules. Mr. 
Barrenechea is not considered independent by virtue of being our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Technology Officer. 
Subject to compliance with the rules of NASDAQ and the Canadian Securities Administrators, Mr. Jenkins will be considered 
an “independent director” as of January 1, 2017 (which is three years following termination of his last employment with the 
Company). See “Transactions with Related Persons” below with respect to payments made to Mr. Sadler. Each of the members 
of our Compensation Committee, Audit Committee and Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee is an independent 
director. 

Transactions With Related Persons

One of our directors, Mr. Sadler, received consulting fees for assistance with acquisition-related business activities 
pursuant to a consulting agreement with the Company. Mr. Sadler's consulting agreement, which was adopted by way of board 
resolution effective July 1, 2011, is for an indefinite period. The material terms of the agreement are as follows: Mr. Sadler is 
paid at the rate of Canadian dollars (CAD) $450 per hour for services relating to his consulting agreement. In addition, he is 
eligible to receive a bonus fee equivalent to 1.0% of the acquired company's revenues, up to CAD $10.0 million in revenue, 
plus an additional amount of 0.5% of the acquired company's revenues above CAD $10.0 million. The total bonus fee payable, 
for any given fiscal year, is subject to an annual limit of CAD $450,000 per single acquisition and an aggregate annual limit of 

102

 
 
 
 
 
 
CAD $980,000. The acquired company's revenues, for this purpose, is equal to the acquired company's revenues for the 12 
months prior to the date of acquisition.

During Fiscal 2016, Mr. Sadler received approximately CAD $1.0 million in consulting fees from OpenText (equivalent 

to $0.8 million USD), inclusive of bonus fees for assistance with acquisition-related business activities. Mr. Sadler abstained 
from voting on all transactions from which he would potentially derive consulting fees. 

Item 14. 

Principal Accountant Fees and Services 

The aggregate fees for professional services rendered by our independent registered public accounting firm, KPMG LLP, 

for Fiscal 2016 and Fiscal 2015 were: 

Audit Fees 

Audit fees were $3.8 million for Fiscal 2016 and $2.5 million for Fiscal 2015. Such fees were primarily for professional 

services rendered for (a) the annual audits of our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying attestation report 
regarding our ICFR contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, (b) the review of quarterly financial information included 
in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, (c) audit services related to mergers and acquisitions, and (d) services related to 
statutory audits where applicable.

Audit-Related Fees 

Audit-related fees were approximately $0.1 million for Fiscal 2016 and $0.2 million for Fiscal 2015. Audit-related fees 

were primarily for assurance and related services, such as the review of non-periodic filings with the SEC.

Tax Fees 

The total fees for tax services were approximately $0.03 million for Fiscal 2016 and $0.04 million for Fiscal 2015. These 

fees were for services related to tax compliance, including the preparation of tax returns, tax planning and tax advice. 

Other Fees

None.

Pre-Approval Policy 

OpenText's Audit Committee has established a policy of reviewing, in advance, and either approving or not approving, all 
audit, audit-related, tax and other non-audit services that our independent registered public accounting firm provides to us. This 
policy requires that all services received from our independent registered public accounting firm be approved in advance by the 
Audit Committee or a delegate of the Audit Committee (in this regard). The Audit Committee has delegated the pre-approval 
responsibility to the Chair of the Audit Committee. All services that KPMG LLP provided to us in Fiscal 2016 and Fiscal 2015 
have been pre-approved by the Audit Committee. 

The Audit Committee has determined that the provision of the services as set out above is compatible with the 

maintaining of KPMG LLP's independence in the conduct of its auditing functions.

103

 
Item 15. 

Exhibits and Financial Statements Schedules

(a) Financial Statements and Schedules

PART IV

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Item 8) 

Page Number  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2016 and 2015
Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended June 30, 2016, 2015, and 2014
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended June 30, 2016, 2015, and 2014
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the years ended June 30, 2016, 2015, and 2014
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended June 30, 2016, 2015, and 2014
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115

(b) The following documents are filed as a part of this report: 

1) Consolidated financial statements and Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm and the related 
notes thereto are included under Item 8, in Part II. 

2) Valuation and Qualifying Accounts; see note 3 "Allowance for Doubtful Accounts" and note 14 "Income Taxes" in 
the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included under Item 8, in Part II. 

3) Exhibits: The following exhibits are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K or are incorporated by 
reference to exhibits previously filed with the SEC. 

Exhibit
Number
2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

3.1
3.2
3.3

3.4
3.5

3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9

3.10
3.11

4.1

  Description of Exhibit
Agreement and Plan of Merger between Open Text Corporation, EPIC Acquisition Sub Inc., a Delaware
corporation and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of OpenText and EasyLink Services International
Corporation dated May 1, 2012. (14)
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of November 4, 2013, among Open Text Corporation, Ocelot Merger
Sub, Inc., GXS Group, Inc. and the stockholders' representative named therein. (20)

Support Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2013, among GXS Group, Inc., Open Text Corporation, and Global
Acquisition LLC. (20)
Support Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2013, among GXS Group, Inc., Open Text Corporation, CCG
Investment Fund, L.P., CCG Associates - QP, LLC, CCG Investment Fund - AI, LP, CCG AV, LLC - Series A,
CCG AV, LLC - Series C and CCG CI, LLC. (20)
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 5, 2014, by and among Open Text Corporation, Asteroid
Acquisition Corporation and Actuate. (24)

Articles of Amalgamation of the Company. (1)
Articles of Amendment of the Company. (1)
Articles of Amendment of the Company. (1)

Articles of Amalgamation of the Company. (1)
Articles of Amalgamation of the Company, dated July 1, 2001. (2)

Articles of Amalgamation of the Company, dated July 1, 2002. (3)
Articles of Amalgamation of the Company, dated July 1, 2003. (4)
Articles of Amalgamation of the Company, dated July 1, 2004. (5)
Articles of Amalgamation of the Company, dated July 1, 2005. (6)

Articles of Continuance of the Company, dated December 29, 2005. (7)
By-Law 1 of Open Text Corporation. (19)

Form of Common Share Certificate. (1)

104

 
4.2

4.3

4.4

4.5

10.1*

10.2*
10.3*

10.4*
10.5

10.6*
10.7*
10.8*

10.9*

10.10*

10.11

10.12

10.13

10.14

10.15

10.16*
10.17*

10.18*

10.20*

10.21*

10.22*

12.1
18.1

Amended and Restated Shareholder Rights Plan Agreement between Open Text Corporation and Computershare
Investor Services, Inc. dated September 26, 2013. (19)

Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2013, by and among Open Text Corporation and the
principal stockholders named therein, and for the benefit of the holders (as defined therein). (20)
Indenture, dated as of January 15, 2015, among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto, The Bank
of New York Mellon (as successor to Citibank, N.A.), as U.S. trustee, and BNY Trust Company of Canada (as
successor to Citi Trust Company Canada), as Canadian trustee (including form of 5.625% Senior Notes due
2023). (26)

Indenture, dated as of May 31, 2016, among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto,  The Bank of
New York Mellon, as U.S. trustee, and BNY Trust Company of Canada, as Canadian trustee (including form of
5.875% Senior Notes due 2026). (30)
1998 Stock Option Plan. (8)

Form of Indemnity Agreement between the Company and certain of its officers dated September 7, 2006. (9)
Consulting Agreement between Steven Sadler and SJS Advisors Inc. and the Company, dated May 3, 2005. (10)

Open Text Corporation Directors' Deferred Share Unit Plan effective February 2, 2010. (11)
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement among Open Text Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries, the
Lenders, Barclays Bank PLC, Royal Bank of Canada, Barclays Capital and RBC Capital Markets, dated as of
November 9, 2011. (12)

2004 Stock Option Plan, as amended September 27, 2012. (15)
OpenText Corporation Long-Term Incentive Plan 2015 for eligible employees, effective October 3, 2012. (16)
Employment Agreement, dated October 30, 2012 between Mark Barrenechea and the Company. (16)

Amendment No. 1 to the Employment Agreement between Mark J. Barrenechea and the Company dated January
24, 2013 (amending the Employment Agreement between Mark J. Barrenechea and the Company dated October
30, 2012). (17)
Employment Agreement, as of December 19, 2012, between Gordon A. Davies and the Company. (18)

Commitment Letter, dated as of November 4, 2013, by and among Barclays Bank PLC, Royal Bank of Canada
and Open Text Corporation. (20)
First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Amended and Restated Security and Pledge
Agreement, dated as of December 16, 2013, between Open Text ULC, as term borrower, Open Text ULC, Open
Text Inc. and Open Text Corporation, as revolving credit borrowers, the domestic guarantors party thereto, each
of the lenders party thereto, Barclays Bank PLC, as sole administrative agent and collateral agent, and Royal
Bank of Canada, as documentary credit lender. (21)

Credit Agreement, dated as of January 16, 2014, among Open Text Corporation, as guarantor, Ocelot Merger
Sub, Inc., which on January 16, 2014 merged with and into GXS Group, Inc. which survived such merger, as
borrower, the other domestic guarantors party thereto, the lenders named therein, as lenders, Barclays Bank PLC,
as sole administrative agent and collateral agent, and with Barclays and RBC Capital Markets, as lead arrangers
and joint bookrunners. (22)

Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of December 22, 2014, between Open
Text ULC, as term borrower, Open Text ULC, Open Text Holdings, Inc. and Open Text Corporation, as revolving
credit borrowers, the domestic guarantors party thereto, each of the lenders party thereto, Barclays Bank PLC, as
sole administrative agent and collateral agent, and Royal Bank of Canada, as documentary credit lender. (25)
Tender and Voting Agreement, dated as of December 5, 2014, by and among Open Text Corporation, Asteroid
Acquisition Corporation and certain stockholders of Actuate. (24)

Employment Agreement, dated November 30, 2012, between Muhi Majzoub and the Company. (23)
Employment Agreement, dated July 30, 2014, between John M. Doolittle and the Company. (23)

Amendment No. 2 to the Employment Agreement between Mark J. Barrenechea and the Company dated July 30,
2013 (amending the Employment Agreement between Mark J. Barrenechea and the Company dated October
30, 2012). (23)
Employment Agreement, dated October 13, 2014, between David Jamieson and the Company. (27)

Employment Agreement, dated December 21, 2015, among the Company, Open Text Inc. and Stephen F.
Murphy. (28)
Amended and Restated Employee Stock Purchase Plan (29)

Statement of Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferences
Preferability letter dated February 2, 2012 from the Company's auditors, KPMG LLP, regarding a change in the
Company's accounting policy relating to the income statement classification of tax related interest and penalties.
(13)

105

 
21.1
23.1

31.1

31.2

32.1

List of the Company's Subsidiaries.
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS
  XBRL instance document.
101.SCH   XBRL taxonomy extension schema.
101.CAL   XBRL taxonomy extension calculation linkbase.
101.DEF   XBRL taxonomy extension definition linkbase.
101.LAB   XBRL taxonomy extension label linkbase.
101.PRE   XBRL taxonomy extension presentation.

* 

Indicates management contract relating to compensatory plans or arrangements

(1)  Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement on Form F-1 (Registration Number 33-98858) as filed 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on November 1, 1995 or Amendments 1, 2 or 3 thereto 
(filed on December 28, 1995, January 22, 1996 and January 23, 1996 respectively), and incorporated herein by 
reference. 

(2)  Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on September 28, 2001 and 

incorporated herein by reference. 

(3)  Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on September 28, 2002 and 

incorporated herein by reference. 

(4)  Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on September 29, 2003 and 

incorporated herein by reference. 

(5)  Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on September 13, 2004 and 

incorporated herein by reference. 

(6)  Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on September 27, 2005 and 

incorporated herein by reference. 

(7)  Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as filed with the SEC on February 3, 2006 and 

incorporated herein by reference. 

(8)  Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on August 20, 1999 and 

incorporated herein by reference. 

(9)  Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on September 12, 2006 and 

incorporated herein by reference. 

(10) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on August 26, 2008 and 

incorporated herein by reference. 

(11) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as filed with the SEC on April 30, 2010 and 

incorporated herein by reference. 

(12) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on November 9, 2011 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

(13) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as filed with the SEC on February 2, 2012 and 

incorporated herein by reference. 

(14) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on July 3, 2012 and 

incorporated herein by reference. 

(15) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on October 2, 2012 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

(16) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as filed with the SEC on November 1, 2012 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

(17) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as filed with the SEC on January 25, 2013 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

106

 
  
  
  
  
(18) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on August 1, 2013 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

(19) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on September 26, 2013 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

(20) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K/A, as filed with the SEC on November 6, 2013 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

(21) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on December 20, 2013 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

(22) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on January 16, 2014 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

(23)Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on July 31, 2014 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

(24) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on December 5, 2014 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

(25) Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as fined with the SEC on December 23, 2014 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

(26) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on January 15, 2015 and 

incorporated herein by reference.  

(27) Filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on July 29, 2015 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

(28) Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on December 24, 2015 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

(29) Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on October 2, 2015 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

(30) Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on May 31, 2016 and 

incorporated herein by reference.

107

 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

The Board of Directors and Shareholders of Open Text Corporation

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Open Text Corporation as of June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015, 
and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the 
years in the three-year period ended June 30, 2016. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s 
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). 
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements 
are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures 
in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by 
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable 
basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated 
financial position of Open Text Corporation as of June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015, and its consolidated results of operations and 
its consolidated cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended June 30, 2016, in conformity with U.S. generally 
accepted accounting principles.

As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, Open Text Corporation adopted new accounting pronouncements, 
related to the retrospective presentation of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as non-current and the retrospective presentation 
of debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, in 
the year ended June 30, 2016.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), Open 
Text Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2016, based on criteria established in Internal Control 
- Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and 
our report dated July 26, 2016 expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of Open Text Corporation’s internal control 
over financial reporting.

/s/ KPMG LLP
Chartered Professional Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants

Toronto, Canada
July 26, 2016

108

 
 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Shareholders of Open Text Corporation

We have audited Open Text Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2016, based on criteria established 
in  Internal  Control  -  Integrated  Framework  (2013)  issued  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway 
Commission (COSO). Open Text Corporation’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial 
reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in Part II, Item 9A of 
this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial 
reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). 
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control 
over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control 
over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating 
effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we 
considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability 
of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted 
accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain 
to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets 
of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial 
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are 
being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable 
assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that 
could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because  of  its  inherent  limitations,  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  may  not  prevent  or  detect  misstatements. Also, 
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because 
of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, Open Text Corporation maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as 
of June 30, 2016, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of 
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

Open Text Corporation acquired ANXe Business Corporation during Fiscal 2016, and management excluded from its assessment 
of the effectiveness of Open Text Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2016, ANXe Business 
Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting associated with total assets of $131 million and total revenues of $7 million 
included in the consolidated financial statements of Open Text Corporation as of and for the year ended June 30, 2016. Our audit 
of internal control over financial reporting of Open Text Corporation also excluded an evaluation of the internal control over 
financial reporting of ANXe Business Corporation.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the 
consolidated balance sheets of Open Text Corporation as of June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015, and the related consolidated statements 
of income, comprehensive income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended June 
30, 2016, and our report dated July 26, 2016 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

/s/ KPMG LLP
Chartered Professional Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants

Toronto, Canada

July 26, 2016

109

 
OPEN TEXT CORPORATION 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data)

June 30, 2016

June 30, 2015

ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents
Short-term investments
Accounts receivable trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $6,740 as of
June 30, 2016 and $5,987 as of June 30, 2015 (note 3)
Income taxes recoverable (note 14)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Total current assets

Property and equipment (note 4)
Goodwill (note 5)
Acquired intangible assets (note 6)
Deferred tax assets (note 14)
Other assets (note 7)
Deferred charges (note 8)
Long-term income taxes recoverable (note 14)

Total assets

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (note 9)
Current portion of long-term debt (note 10)
Deferred revenues
Income taxes payable (note 14)
Total current liabilities

Long-term liabilities:

Accrued liabilities (note 9)
Deferred credits (note 8)
Pension liability (note 11)
Long-term debt (note 10)
Deferred revenues
Long-term income taxes payable (note 14)
Deferred tax liabilities (note 14)
Total long-term liabilities

Shareholders’ equity:

Share capital (note 12)

121,404,677 and 122,293,986 Common Shares issued and outstanding at June
30, 2016 and June 30, 2015, respectively; Authorized Common Shares:
unlimited

Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated other comprehensive income
Retained earnings
Treasury stock, at cost (633,647 shares at June 30, 2016 and 625,725 at June 30,
2015, respectively)

Total OpenText shareholders' equity

Non-controlling interests

Total shareholders’ equity
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

Guarantees and contingencies (note 13)
Related party transactions (note 22)
Subsequent events (note 23)

$

1,283,757
11,839

$

$

$

285,904
31,752
59,021
1,672,273
183,660
2,325,586
646,240
241,161
53,697
22,776
8,751
5,154,144

257,450
8,000
373,549
32,030
671,029

29,848
8,357
61,993
2,137,987
37,461
149,041
79,231
2,503,918

817,788
147,280
46,310
992,546

(25,268)
1,978,656
541
1,979,197
5,154,144

$

$

$

$

699,999
11,166

284,131
21,151
53,191
1,069,638
160,419
2,161,592
679,479
181,587
54,946
37,265
8,404
4,353,330

241,370
8,000
358,066
17,001
624,437

34,682
12,943
56,737
1,549,370
28,223
151,484
65,647
1,899,086

808,010
126,417
51,828
863,015

(19,986)
1,829,284
523
1,829,807
4,353,330

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

110

 
OPEN TEXT CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

Year Ended June 30,

2016

2015

2014

$

283,710

$

294,266

$

Revenues:

License
Cloud services and subscriptions

Customer support
Professional service and other

Total revenues

Cost of revenues:

License
Cloud services and subscriptions
Customer support

Professional service and other
Amortization of acquired technology-based
intangible assets (note 6)

Total cost of revenues

Gross profit
Operating expenses:

Research and development

Sales and marketing
General and administrative

Depreciation
Amortization of acquired customer-based intangible
assets (note 6)

Special charges (note 17)

Total operating expenses

Income from operations
Other income (expense), net

Interest and other related expense, net
Income before income taxes
Provision for income taxes (note 14)
Net income for the period
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

Net income attributable to OpenText
Earnings per share—basic attributable to OpenText (note
21)

Earnings per share—diluted attributable to OpenText
(note 21)
Weighted average number of Common Shares
outstanding—basic

Weighted average number of Common Shares
outstanding—diluted

Dividends declared per Common Share

$

$

$

$

$

601,018
746,409

193,091
1,824,228

10,296
244,021

89,861
155,584

74,238

574,000
1,250,228

194,057

344,235
140,397

54,929

113,201

34,846
881,665

368,563
(1,423)
(76,363)
290,777

6,282
284,495
(18)
284,477

2.34

2.33

121,463

122,038
0.8300

$

$

$

$

$

605,309
731,797

220,545
1,851,917

12,899
237,310

94,456
172,742

81,002

598,409
1,253,508

196,491

373,610
162,728

50,906

108,239

12,823
904,797

348,711
(28,047)
(54,620)
266,044

31,638
234,406
(79)
234,327

1.92

1.91

122,092

122,957
0.7175

$

$

$

$

$

305,846

373,400
707,024

238,429
1,624,699

13,161
142,193

96,068
189,403

69,917

510,742
1,113,957

176,834

346,941
142,080

35,237

81,023

31,314
813,429

300,528

3,941
(27,934)
276,535

58,461
218,074
51
218,125

1.82

1.81

119,674

120,576
0.6225

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

111

 
OPEN TEXT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

Net income for the period
Other comprehensive income—net of tax:

Net foreign currency translation adjustments

Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges:

Unrealized (loss)

Loss reclassified into net income

Actuarial gain (loss) relating to defined benefit
pension plans:

Actuarial loss

Amortization of actuarial loss into net income
Unrealized net gain (loss) on short-term investments

Unrealized gain on marketable securities (Actuate)
Release of unrealized gain on marketable securities
(Actuate)

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net, for the
period
Total comprehensive income
Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to non-
controlling interests

Year Ended June 30,

2016

2015

2014

$

284,495

$

234,406

$

218,074

(3,318)

(2,574)
2,956

(3,374)
347
445

—

—

(5,518)

278,977

(18)

15,690

(2,779)

(6,064)
5,710

(3,302)
357
(12)
1,906

(1,906)

12,379

(357)
3,242

(841)
294
—

—

—

(441)

246,785

$

217,633

(79)

51

Total comprehensive income attributable to OpenText

$

278,959

$

246,706

$

217,684

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

112

 
 
 
OPEN TEXT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(In thousands of U.S. dollars and shares)

Common Shares

Treasury Stock

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Additional
Paid in
Capital

Accumulated
Retained
Earnings

Accumulated  
Other
Comprehensive
Income

Non-
Controlling
Interest

Total

Balance as of June 30, 2013

118,058

$ 651,642

(1,222) $ (29,074) $ 101,865

$

572,885

$

39,890

$

— $ 1,337,208

Issuance of Common Shares

Under employee stock
option plans
Under employee stock
purchase plans

1,043

22,221

62

2,338

In connection with acquisitions

2,595

116,777

Equity issuance costs

Share-based compensation

Income tax effect related to
share-based compensation

Purchase of treasury stock

Issuance of treasury stock

Dividend

Other comprehensive income
(loss) - net
Non-controlling interest

Net income for the year

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(144)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

19,906

1,844

(25)

484

(1,275)

—

11,217

(11,217)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(74,693)

—

—

218,125

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(441)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

352

(51)

22,221

2,338

116,777

(144)

19,906

1,844

(1,275)

—

(74,693)

(441)

352

218,074

Balance as of June 30, 2014

121,758

$ 792,834

(763) $ (19,132) $ 112,398

$

716,317

$

39,449

$

301

$ 1,642,167

Issuance of Common Shares

Under employee stock
option plans
Under employee stock
purchase plans
Share-based compensation

Income tax effect related to
share-based compensation

Purchase of treasury stock

Issuance of treasury stock

Dividends

Other comprehensive income -
net

Non-controlling interest

Net income for the year

476

12,159

59

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

3,017

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

22,047

1,675

(240)

377

(10,557)

—

9,703

(9,703)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(87,629)

—

—

234,327

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

12,379

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

143

79

12,159

3,017

22,047

1,675

(10,557)

—

(87,629)

12,379

143

234,406

Balance as of June 30, 2015

122,293

$ 808,010

(626) $ (19,986) $ 126,417

$

863,015

$

51,828

$

523

$ 1,829,807

Issuance of Common Shares

Under employee stock
option plans
Under employee stock
purchase plans
Share-based compensation

Income tax effect related to
share-based compensation

Purchase of treasury stock

Issuance of treasury stock

468

120

—

—

—

—

14,576

5,027

—

—

—

—

Common Shares repurchased

(1,476)

(9,825)

Dividends

Other comprehensive income -
net
Non-controlling interest

Net income for the year

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(225)

217

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(10,627)

—

—

25,978

230

—

5,345

(5,345)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(55,684)

(99,262)

—

—

284,477

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(5,518)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

18

14,576

5,027

25,978

230

(10,627)

—

(65,509)

(99,262)

(5,518)

—

284,495

Balance as of June 30, 2016

121,405

$ 817,788

(634) $ (25,268) $ 147,280

$

992,546

$

46,310

$

541

$ 1,979,197

113

 
 
 
OPEN TEXT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income for the period
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets
Share-based compensation expense
Excess tax benefits on share-based compensation expense
Pension expense
Amortization of debt issuance costs
Amortization of deferred charges and credits
Loss on sale and write down of property and equipment
Release of unrealized gain on marketable securities to income
Write off of unamortized debt issuance costs
Deferred taxes

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Income taxes
Deferred charges and credits
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Deferred revenue
Other assets

Net cash provided by operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities:

Additions of property and equipment
Proceeds from maturity of short-term investments
Purchase of CEM Business
Purchase of ANXe Business Corporation
Purchase of Daegis Inc., net of cash acquired
Purchase of Actuate Corporation, net of cash acquired
Purchase of Informative Graphics Corporation, net of cash acquired
Purchase of GXS Group, Inc., net of cash acquired
Purchase of Cordys Holding BV, net of cash acquired
Purchase of ICCM Professional Services Limited, net of cash acquired
Purchase of a division of Spicer Corporation
Purchase of patents
Purchase consideration for prior period acquisitions
Other investing activities
Net cash used in investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities:

Excess tax benefits on share-based compensation expense
Proceeds from issuance of Common Shares
Proceeds from long-term debt
Repayment of long-term debt and revolver
Debt issuance costs
Equity issuance costs
Common Shares repurchased
Purchase of Treasury Stock
Payments of dividends to shareholders

Net cash provided by financing activities
Foreign exchange gain (loss) on cash held in foreign currencies
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents during the period
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

Supplemental cash flow disclosures (note 20)

Year Ended June 30,

2016

2015

2014

$

284,495

$

234,406

$

218,074

242,368
25,978
(230)
4,577
4,678
9,903
1,108
—
—
(54,461)

8,985
316
6,294
—
(5,671)
(4,781)
2,163
525,722

(70,009)
11,297
(152,711)
(104,570)
(22,146)
(8,153)
(3,464)
—
—
(2,027)
—
—
—
(9,393)
(361,176)

230
20,097
600,000
(8,000)
(6,765)
—
(65,509)
(10,627)
(99,262)
430,164
(10,952)
583,758
699,999
1,283,757

$

$

240,147
22,047
(1,675)
4,796
4,556
10,525
1,368
(3,098)
2,919
(14,578)

43,189
(3,534)
2,933
—
(22,714)
6,775
(5,031)
523,031

(77,046)
17,017
—
—
—
(291,800)
(35,180)
—
—
—
(222)
—
(590)
(10,574)
(398,395)

1,675
15,240
800,000
(530,284)
(18,271)
—
—
(10,126)
(87,629)
170,605
(23,132)
272,109
427,890
699,999

$

186,177
19,906
(1,844)
3,232
3,191
11,307
15
—
—
(12,334)

(17,186)
11,146
11,308
9,870
(36,478)
16,601
(5,858)
417,127

(42,268)
—
—
—
—
—
—
(1,076,886)
(30,588)
—
—
(192)
(887)
(2,547)
(1,153,368)

1,844
24,808
800,000
(45,911)
(16,685)
(144)
—
(1,275)
(74,693)
687,944
5,742
(42,555)
470,445
427,890

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
114

 
 
OPEN TEXT CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 
(Tabular amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

NOTE 1—BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Open Text Corporation and our 

subsidiaries, collectively referred to as "OpenText" or the "Company". We wholly own all of our subsidiaries with the 
exception of Open Text South Africa Proprietary Ltd. (OT South Africa), GXS, Inc. (GXS Korea) and EC1 Pte. Ltd. (GXS 
Singapore), which as of June 30, 2016, were 90%, 85% and 81% owned, respectively, by OpenText. All inter-company 
balances and transactions have been eliminated.

These Consolidated Financial Statements are expressed in U.S. dollars and are prepared in accordance with United States 

generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP). The information furnished reflects all adjustments necessary for a fair 
presentation of the results for the periods presented and includes the financial results of Daegis Inc. (Daegis), with effect from 
November 23, 2015, certain customer experience software and services assets and liabilities acquired from HP Inc. (CEM 
Business), with effect from April 30, 2016, and ANXe Business Corporation (ANX) with effect from May 1, 2016 (see note 
18).

Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates, judgments and 

assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements. These estimates, judgments and 
assumptions are evaluated on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other 
assumptions that we believe are reasonable at that time, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the 
carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from those 
estimates. In particular, significant estimates, judgments and assumptions include those related to: (i) revenue recognition, 
(ii) allowance for doubtful accounts, (iii) testing of goodwill for impairment, (iv) the valuation of acquired intangible assets, 
(v) the valuation of long-lived assets, (vi) the recognition of contingencies, (vii) restructuring accruals, (viii) acquisition 
accruals and pre-acquisition contingencies, (ix) the realization of investment tax credits, (x) the valuation of stock options 
granted and obligations related to share-based payments, including the valuation of our long-term incentive plan, (xi) the 
valuation of pension assets and obligations, and (xii) accounting for income taxes.

Reclassifications

Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation including the 
reclassification related to a change in the method of allocating certain operating expenses within the Company. As a result of 
such reclassifications, the following expenses have been reclassified for Fiscal 2015 and Fiscal 2014 as follows:

Reclassifications within cost of revenue

Decrease to cost of revenue - Cloud services and subscriptions
Increase (decrease) to cost of revenue - Customer support

Decrease to cost of revenue - Professional services and other
Reclassifications within operating expenses

Decrease to operating expense - General and administrative
Increase to operating expense - Sales and marketing

$
$

$

$
$

Year Ended June 30,

2015

2014

(2,409) $
(310) $
(657) $

(314) $
$
3,690

(473)
89
(544)

(370)
1,298

There was no change to income from operations, net income or net income per share in any of the periods presented as a 

result of these reclassifications.

115

 
 
NOTE 2—ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Accounting Policies

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include balances with banks as well as deposits that have terms to maturity of three months or 
less. Cash equivalents are recorded at cost and typically consist of term deposits, commercial paper, certificates of deposit and 
short-term interest bearing investment-grade securities of major banks in the countries in which we operate. 

Short-Term Investments

In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 320 

"Investments - Debt and Equity Securities" (Topic 320) related to accounting for certain investments in debt and equity 
securities, and based on our intentions regarding these instruments, we classify our marketable securities as available for sale 
and account for these investments at fair value. Marketable securities consist primarily of high quality debt securities with 
original maturities over 90 days, and may include corporate notes, United States government agency notes and municipal notes. 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 

We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of customers to make 

payments. We evaluate the creditworthiness of our customers prior to order fulfillment and based on these evaluations, we 
adjust our credit limit to the respective customer. In addition to these evaluations, we conduct on-going credit evaluations of our 
customers' payment history and current creditworthiness. The allowance is maintained for 100% of all accounts deemed to be 
uncollectible and, for those receivables not specifically identified as uncollectible, an allowance is maintained for a specific 
percentage of those receivables based upon the aging of accounts, our historical collection experience and current economic 
expectations. To date, the actual losses have been within our expectations. No single customer accounted for more than 10% of 
the accounts receivable balance as of June 30, 2016 and 2015. 

Property and equipment 

Property and equipment are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, and shown net of depreciation which is 
computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. Gains and losses on asset disposals are 
taken into income in the year of disposition. Fully depreciated property and equipment are retired from the consolidated balance 
sheet when they are no longer in use. We did not recognize any significant property impairment charges in Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 
2015, or Fiscal 2014. The following represents the estimated useful lives of property and equipment:  

Furniture and fixtures
Office equipment
Computer hardware
Computer software
Capitalized software
Leasehold improvements
Building

Capitalized Software

5 years
5 years
3 years
3 years
5 years
Lesser of the lease term or 5 years
40 years

We capitalize software development costs in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 350-40 – Accounting for the Costs of 
Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal-Use. We capitalize costs for software to be used internally when we 
enter the application development stage. This occurs when we complete the preliminary project stage, management authorizes 
and commits to funding the project, and it is feasible that the project will be completed and the software will perform the 
intended function. We cease to capitalize costs related to a software project when it enters the post implementation and 
operation stage. If different determinations are made with respect to the state of development of a software project, then the 
amount capitalized and the amount charged to expense for that project could differ materially.

Costs capitalized during the application development stage consist of payroll and related costs for employees who are 

directly associated with, and who devote time directly to, a project to develop software for internal use. We also capitalize the 
direct costs of materials and services, which generally includes outside contractors, and interest. We do not capitalize any 
general and administrative or overhead costs or costs incurred during the application development stage related to training or 
data conversion costs. Costs related to upgrades and enhancements to internal-use software, if those upgrades and 

116

 
enhancements result in additional functionality, are capitalized. If upgrades and enhancements do not result in additional 
functionality, those costs are expensed as incurred. If different determinations are made with respect to whether upgrades or 
enhancements to software projects would result in additional functionality, then the amount capitalized and the amount charged 
to expense for that project could differ materially.

We amortize capitalized costs with respect to development projects for internal-use software when the software is ready 

for use. The capitalized software development costs are generally amortized using the straight-line method over a 5-year period. 
In determining and reassessing the estimated useful life over which the cost incurred for the software should be amortized, we 
consider the effects of obsolescence, technology, competition and other economic factors. If different determinations are made 
with respect to the estimated useful life of the software, the amount of amortization charged in a particular period could differ 
materially.

As of June 30, 2016 and 2015 our capitalized software development costs were $53.5 million and $38.6 million, 
respectively. Our additions, relating to capitalized software development costs, incurred during Fiscal 2016 and Fiscal 2015 
were $14.9 million and $18.6 million, respectively. 

Acquired intangibles 

Acquired intangibles consist of acquired technology and customer relationships associated with various acquisitions. 

Acquired technology is initially recorded at fair value based on the present value of the estimated net future income-
producing capabilities of software products acquired on acquisitions. We amortize acquired technology over its estimated useful 
life on a straight-line basis. 

Customer relationships represent relationships that we have with customers of the acquired companies and are either 

based upon contractual or legal rights or are considered separable; that is, capable of being separated from the acquired entity 
and being sold, transferred, licensed, rented or exchanged. These customer relationships are initially recorded at their fair value 
based on the present value of expected future cash flows. We amortize customer relationships on a straight-line basis over their 
estimated useful lives. 

We continually evaluate the remaining estimated useful life of our intangible assets being amortized to determine whether 

events and circumstances warrant a revision to the remaining period of amortization. 

Impairment of long-lived assets 

We account for the impairment and disposition of long-lived assets in accordance with ASC Topic 360, “Property, Plant, 

and Equipment” (Topic 360). We test long-lived assets or asset groups, such as property and equipment and definite lived 
intangible assets, for recoverability when events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be 
recoverable. Circumstances which could trigger a review include, but are not limited to: significant adverse changes in the 
business climate or legal factors; current period cash flow or operating losses combined with a history of losses or a forecast of 
continuing losses associated with the use of the asset; and a current expectation that the asset will more likely than not be sold 
or disposed of before the end of its estimated useful life. 

Recoverability is assessed based on comparing the carrying amount of the asset to the aggregate pre-tax undiscounted 

cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposal of the asset or asset group. Impairment is recognized when the 
carrying amount is not recoverable and exceeds the fair value of the asset or asset group. The impairment loss, if any, is 
measured as the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds fair value, which for this purpose is based upon the discounted 
projected future cash flows of the asset or asset group. 

We have not recorded any impairment charges for long-lived assets during Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015 and Fiscal 2014.

Business combinations 

We apply the provisions of ASC Topic 805, “Business Combinations” (Topic 805), in the accounting for our acquisitions. 
It requires us to recognize separately from goodwill the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at their acquisition date fair 
values. Goodwill as of the acquisition date is measured as the excess of consideration transferred over the net of the acquisition 
date fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. While we use our best estimates and assumptions to 
accurately value assets acquired and liabilities, including contingent consideration where applicable, assumed at the acquisition 
date, our estimates are inherently uncertain and subject to refinement, particularly since these assumptions and estimates are 
based in part on historical experience and information obtained from the management of the acquired companies.As a result, 
during the measurement period, which may be up to one year from the acquisition date, we may record adjustments to the assets 
acquired and liabilities assumed with the corresponding offset to goodwill in the period identified. Furthermore, when valuing 
certain intangible assets that we have acquired, critical estimates may be made relating to, but not limited to: (i) future expected 
cash flows from software license sales, cloud SaaS and PaaS contracts, support agreements, consulting agreements and other 

117

 
customer contracts (ii) the acquired company's brand and competitive position, as well as assumptions about the period of time 
that the acquired brand will continue to be used in the combined company's product portfolio, and (iii) discount rates. Upon the 
conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever 
comes first, any subsequent adjustments would be recorded to our consolidated statements of operations.

For a given acquisition, we generally identify certain pre-acquisition contingencies as of the acquisition date and may 

extend our review and evaluation of these pre-acquisition contingencies throughout the measurement period in order to obtain 
sufficient information to assess whether we include these contingencies as a part of the purchase price allocation and, if so, to 
determine the estimated amounts. 

If we determine that a pre-acquisition contingency (non-income tax related) is probable in nature and estimable as of the 
acquisition date, we record our best estimate for such a contingency as a part of the preliminary purchase price allocation. We 
often continue to gather information and evaluate our pre-acquisition contingencies throughout the measurement period and if 
we make changes to the amounts recorded or if we identify additional pre-acquisition contingencies during the measurement 
period, such amounts will be included in the purchase price allocation during the measurement period and, subsequently, in our 
results of operations. 

Uncertain tax positions and tax related valuation allowances assumed in connection with a business combination are 

initially estimated as of the acquisition date. We review these items during the measurement period as we continue to actively 
seek and collect information relating to facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date. Changes to these uncertain 
tax positions and tax related valuation allowances made subsequent to the measurement period, or if they relate to facts and 
circumstances that did not exist at the acquisition date, are recorded in our provision for income taxes in our Consolidated 
Statements of Income.

Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price in a business combination over the fair value of net tangible and 

intangible assets acquired. The carrying amount of goodwill is periodically reviewed for impairment (at a minimum annually) 
and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of this asset may not be recoverable. 

Our operations are analyzed by management and our chief operating decision maker (CODM) as being part of a single 

industry segment: the design, development, marketing and sales of Enterprise Information Management software and solutions. 
Therefore, our goodwill impairment assessment is based on the allocation of goodwill to a single reporting unit.

We perform a qualitative assessment to test our reporting unit's goodwill for impairment. Based on our qualitative 
assessment, if we determine that the fair value of our reporting unit is more likely than not (i.e., a likelihood of more than 50 
percent) to be less than its carrying amount, the two step impairment test is performed. In the first step, we compare the fair 
value of our reporting unit to its carrying value. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, goodwill is not 
considered impaired and we are not required to perform further testing. If the carrying value of the net assets of our reporting 
unit exceeds its fair value, then we must perform the second step of the two step impairment test in order to determine the 
implied fair value of our reporting unit's goodwill. If the carrying value our reporting unit's goodwill exceeds its implied fair 
value, then an impairment loss equal to the difference would be recorded. 

Our annual impairment analysis of goodwill was performed as of April 1, 2016. Our qualitative assessment indicated that 

there were no indications of impairment and therefore there was no impairment of goodwill required to be recorded for Fiscal 
2016 (no impairments were recorded for Fiscal 2015 and Fiscal 2014).

Derivative financial instruments 

We use derivative financial instruments to manage foreign currency rate risk. We account for these instruments in 
accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (Topic 815), which requires that every derivative instrument be 
recorded on the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value as of the reporting date. Topic 815 also 
requires that changes in our derivative financial instruments' fair values be recognized in earnings; unless specific hedge 
accounting and documentation criteria are met (i.e. the instruments are accounted for as hedges). We recorded the effective 
portions of the gain or loss on derivative financial instruments that were designated as cash flow hedges in accumulated other 
comprehensive income, net of tax, in our accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. Any ineffective or excluded portion of a 
designated cash flow hedge, if applicable, was recognized in our Consolidated Statements of Income. 

118

 
Asset retirement obligations 

We account for asset retirement obligations in accordance with ASC Topic 410, “Asset Retirement and Environmental 
Obligations” (Topic 410), which applies to certain obligations associated with “leasehold improvements” within our leased 
office facilities. Topic 410 requires that a liability be initially recognized for the estimated fair value of the obligation when it is 
incurred. The associated asset retirement cost is capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset and 
depreciated over the remaining life of the underlying asset and the associated liability is accreted to the estimated fair value of 
the obligation at the settlement date through periodic accretion charges recorded within general and administrative expenses. 
When the obligation is settled, any difference between the final cost and the recorded amount is recognized as income or loss on 
settlement in our Consolidated Statements of Income. 

Revenue recognition

License revenues 

We recognize revenues in accordance with ASC Topic 985-605, “Software Revenue Recognition” (Topic 985-605). 

We record product revenues from software licenses and products when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the 
software product has been shipped, there are no significant uncertainties surrounding product acceptance by the customer, the 
fees are fixed and determinable, and collection is considered probable. We use the residual method to recognize revenues on 
delivered elements when a license agreement includes one or more elements to be delivered at a future date if evidence of the 
fair value of all undelivered elements exists. If an undelivered element for the arrangement exists under the license 
arrangement, revenues related to the undelivered element is deferred based on vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE) of 
the fair value of the undelivered element. 

Our multiple-element sales arrangements include arrangements where software licenses and the associated post contract 

customer support (PCS) are sold together. We have established VSOE of the fair value of the undelivered PCS element based on 
the contracted price for renewal PCS included in the original multiple element sales arrangement, as substantiated by 
contractual terms and our significant PCS renewal experience, from our existing worldwide base. Our multiple element sales 
arrangements generally include irrevocable rights for the customer to renew PCS after the bundled term ends. The customer is 
not subject to any economic or other penalty for failure to renew. Further, the renewal PCS options are for services comparable 
to the bundled PCS and cover similar terms. 

It is our experience that customers generally exercise their renewal PCS option. In the renewal transaction, PCS is sold on 

a stand-alone basis to the licensees one year or more after the original multiple element sales arrangement. The exercised 
renewal PCS price is consistent with the renewal price in the original multiple element sales arrangement, although an 
adjustment to reflect consumer price changes is common. 

If VSOE of fair value does not exist for all undelivered elements, all revenues are deferred until sufficient evidence exists 

or all elements have been delivered. 

We assess whether payment terms are customary or extended in accordance with normal practice relative to the market in 
which the sale is occurring. Our sales arrangements generally include standard payment terms. These terms effectively relate to 
all customers, products, and arrangements regardless of customer type, product mix or arrangement size. Exceptions are only 
made to these standard terms for certain sales in parts of the world where local practice differs. In these jurisdictions, our 
customary payment terms are in line with local practice. 

Cloud services and subscriptions revenues

Cloud services and subscription revenues consist of (i) software as a service offerings (ii) managed service arrangements 

and  (iii) subscription revenues relating to on premise offerings.  The customer contracts for each of these three offerings are 
long term contracts (greater than twelve months) and are based on the customer’s usage over the contract  period. The revenue 
associated with such  contracts is recognized once usage has been measured, the fee is fixed and determinable and collection is 
probable. 

In certain managed services arrangements, we sell transaction processing along with implementation and start-up services. 

The implementation and start-up services do not have stand-alone value and, therefore, they do not qualify as separate units of 
accounting and are not separated. We believe these services do not have stand-alone value as the customer only receives value 
from these services in conjunction with the use of the related transaction processing service, we do not sell such services 
separately, and the output of such services cannot be re-sold by the customer. Revenues related to implementation and start-up 
services are recognized over the longer of the contract term or the estimated customer life. In some arrangements, we also sell 
professional services which do have stand-alone value and can be separated from other elements in the arrangement. The 
revenue related to these services is recognized as the service is performed. In some arrangements, we also sell professional 

119

 
services as a separate single element arrangement. The revenue related to these services is recognized as the service is 
performed.

We defer all direct and relevant costs associated with implementation of long-term customer contracts to the extent such 

costs can be recovered through guaranteed contract revenues.

Service revenues 

Service revenues consist of revenues from consulting, implementation, training and integration services. These services 

are set forth separately in the contractual arrangements such that the total price of the customer arrangement is expected to vary 
as a result of the inclusion or exclusion of these services. For those contracts where the services are not essential to the 
functionality of any other element of the transaction, we determine VSOE of fair value for these services based upon normal 
pricing and discounting practices for these services when sold separately. These consulting and implementation services 
contracts are primarily time and materials based contracts that are, on average, less than six months in length. Revenues from 
these services are recognized at the time such services are performed.

We also enter into contracts that are primarily fixed fee arrangements wherein the services are not essential to the 

functionality of a software element. In such cases, the proportional performance method is applied to recognize revenues. 

Revenues from training and integration services are recognized in the period in which these services are performed. 

Customer support revenues 

Customer support revenues consist of revenues derived from contracts to provide PCS to license holders. These revenues 
are recognized ratably over the term of the contract. Advance billings of PCS are not recorded to the extent that the term of the 
PCS has not commenced and payment has not been received. 

Deferred revenues 

Deferred revenues primarily relate to support agreements which have been paid for by customers prior to the performance 

of those services. Generally, the services will be provided in the twelve months after the signing of the agreement.

Long-term sales contracts 

We may enter into certain long-term sales contracts involving the sale of integrated solutions that include the modification 

and customization of software and the provision of services that are essential to the functionality of the other elements in this 
arrangement. As prescribed by ASC Topic 985-605, we recognize revenues from such arrangements in accordance with the 
contract accounting guidelines in ASC Topic 605-35, “Construction-Type and Production-Type Contracts” (Topic 605-35), after 
evaluating for separation of any non-Topic 605-35 elements in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 605-25, “Multiple-
Element Arrangements” (Topic 605-25). 

When circumstances exist that allow us to make reasonably dependable estimates of contract revenues, contract costs and 

the progress of the contract to completion, we account for sales under such long-term contracts using the percentage-of-
completion (POC) method of accounting. Under the POC method, progress towards completion of the contract is measured 
based upon either input measures or output measures. We measure progress towards completion based upon an input measure 
and calculate this as the proportion of the actual hours incurred compared to the total estimated hours. For training and 
integration services rendered under such contracts, revenues are recognized as the services are rendered. We will review, on a 
quarterly basis, the total estimated remaining costs to completion for each of these contracts and apply the impact of any 
changes on the POC prospectively. If at any time we anticipate that the estimated remaining costs to completion will exceed the 
value of the contract, the resulting loss will be recognized immediately. 

When circumstances exist that prevent us from making reasonably dependable estimates of contract revenues, we account 

for sales under such long-term contracts using the completed contract method. 

Sales to resellers and channel partners 

We execute certain sales contracts through resellers and distributors (collectively, resellers) and also large, well-

capitalized partners such as SAP AG and Accenture Inc. (collectively, channel partners). 

We recognize revenues relating to sales through resellers and channel partners when all the recognition criteria have been 
met, in other words, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred in the reporting period, the fee is fixed 
and determinable, and collectability is probable. In addition we assess the creditworthiness of each reseller and if the reseller is 
newly formed, undercapitalized or in financial difficulty any revenues expected to emanate from such resellers are deferred and 
recognized only when cash is received and all other revenue recognition criteria are met. 

120

 
Rights of return and other incentives 

We do not generally offer rights of return or any other incentives such as concessions, product rotation, or price protection 

and, therefore, do not provide for or make estimates of rights of return and similar incentives. 

Research and development costs 

Research and development costs internally incurred in creating computer software to be sold, licensed or otherwise 
marketed are expensed as incurred unless they meet the criteria for deferral and amortization, as described in ASC Topic 
985-20, “Costs of Software to be Sold, Leased, or Marketed” (Topic 985-20). In accordance with Topic 985-20, costs related to 
research, design and development of products are charged to expense as incurred and capitalized between the dates that the 
product is considered to be technologically feasible and is considered to be ready for general release to customers. In our 
historical experience, the dates relating to the achievement of technological feasibility and general release of the product have 
substantially coincided. In addition, no significant costs are incurred subsequent to the establishment of technological 
feasibility. As a result, we do not capitalize any research and development costs relating to internally developed software to be 
sold, licensed or otherwise marketed. 

Income taxes 

We account for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” (Topic 740). Deferred tax assets and 

liabilities arise from temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the 
Consolidated Financial Statements that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in future years. These temporary differences 
are measured using enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to the extent that we 
consider it is more likely than not that a deferred tax asset will not be realized. In determining the valuation allowance, we 
consider factors such as the reversal of deferred income tax liabilities, projected taxable income, and the character of income 
tax assets and tax planning strategies. A change to these factors could impact the estimated valuation allowance and income tax 
expense. 

We account for our uncertain tax provisions by using a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax 

positions. The first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available evidence 
indicates it is more likely than not, based solely on the technical merits, that the position will be sustained on audit, including 
resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. The second step is to measure the appropriate amount of the benefit 
to recognize. The amount of benefit to recognize is measured as the maximum amount which is more likely than not to be 
realized. The tax position is derecognized when it is no longer more likely than not that the position will be sustained on audit. 
On subsequent recognition and measurement the maximum amount which is more likely than not to be recognized at each 
reporting date will represent the Company's best estimate, given the information available at the reporting date, although the 
outcome of the tax position is not absolute or final. We recognize both accrued interest and penalties related to liabilities for 
income taxes within the "Provision for Income Taxes" line of our Consolidated Statements of Income (see note 14 for more 
details). 

Fair value of financial instruments 

Carrying amounts of certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts 
payable (trade and accrued liabilities) approximate their fair value due to the relatively short period of time between origination 
of the instruments and their expected realization. 

The fair value of our total long-term debt approximates its carrying value since the interest rate is at market. 

We apply the provisions of ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”, to our derivative financial instruments 

that we are required to carry at fair value pursuant to other accounting standards (see note 15 for more details). 

Foreign currency

Our Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in U.S. dollars. In general, the functional currency of our 

subsidiaries is the local currency. For each subsidiary, assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into 
U.S dollars at the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet dates and revenues and expenses are translated at the average 
exchange rates prevailing during the month of the transaction. The effect of foreign currency translation adjustments not 
affecting net income are included in Shareholders' equity under the “Cumulative translation adjustment” account as a 
component of “Accumulated other comprehensive income”. Transactional foreign currency gains (losses) included in the 
Consolidated Statements of Income under the line item “Other income (expense) net” for Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015 and Fiscal 
2014 were $(1.9) million, $(31.0) million and $4.0 million, respectively.

121

 
Restructuring charges 

We record restructuring charges relating to contractual lease obligations and other exit costs in accordance with ASC 
Topic 420, “Exit or Disposal Cost Obligations” (Topic 420). Topic 420 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit 
or disposal activity be recognized and measured initially at its fair value in the period in which the liability is incurred. In order 
to incur a liability pursuant to Topic 420, our management must have established and approved a plan of restructuring in 
sufficient detail. A liability for a cost associated with involuntary termination benefits is recorded when benefits have been 
communicated and a liability for a cost to terminate an operating lease or other contract is incurred, when the contract has been 
terminated in accordance with the contract terms or we have ceased using the right conveyed by the contract, such as vacating a 
leased facility.

The recognition of restructuring charges requires us to make certain judgments regarding the nature, timing and amount 
associated with the planned restructuring activities, including estimating sub-lease income and the net recoverable amount of 
equipment to be disposed of. At the end of each reporting period, we evaluate the appropriateness of the remaining accrued 
balances (see note 17 for more details). 

Litigation 

We are currently involved in various claims and legal proceedings. Quarterly, we review the status of each significant 

legal matter and evaluate such matters to determine how they should be treated for accounting and disclosure purposes in 
accordance with the requirements of ASC Topic 450-20 "Loss Contingencies" (Topic 450-20). Specifically, this evaluation 
process includes the centralized tracking and itemization of the status of all our disputes and litigation items, discussing the 
nature of any litigation and claim, including any dispute or claim that is reasonably likely to result in litigation, with relevant 
internal and external counsel, and assessing the progress of each matter in light of its merits and our experience with similar 
proceedings under similar circumstances.

If the potential loss from any claim or legal proceeding is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably 
estimated, we accrue a liability for the estimated loss in accordance with Topic 450-20. As of the date of this filing on Form 10-
K for the year ended June 30, 2016, we do not believe that the outcomes of any of these matters, individually or in the 
aggregate, will result in losses that are materially in excess of amounts already recognized (see note 13 for more details).

Net income per share 

Basic net income per share is computed using the weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding including 

contingently issuable shares where the contingency has been resolved. Diluted net income per share is computed using the 
weighted average number of Common Shares and stock equivalents outstanding using the treasury stock method during the 
year (see note 21 for more details). 

Share-based payment 

We measure share-based compensation costs, in accordance with ASC Topic 718, “Compensation - Stock 

Compensation” (Topic 718) on the grant date, based on the calculated fair value of the award. We have elected to treat awards 
with graded vesting as a single award when estimating fair value. Compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line basis over 
the employee requisite service period, which in our circumstances is the stated vesting period of the award, provided that total 
compensation cost recognized at least equals the pro rata value of the award that has vested. Compensation cost is initially 
based on the estimated number of options for which the requisite service is expected to be rendered. This estimate is adjusted in 
the period once actual forfeitures are known (see note 12 for more details). 

Accounting for Pensions, post-retirement and post-employment benefits 

Pension expense is accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 715, “Compensation-Retirement Benefits” (Topic 715). 

Pension expense consists of: actuarially computed costs of pension benefits in respect of the current year of service, imputed 
returns on plan assets (for funded plans) and imputed interest on pension obligations. The expected costs of post retirement 
benefits, other than pensions, are accrued in the Consolidated Financial Statements based upon actuarial methods and 
assumptions. The over-funded or under-funded status of defined benefit pension and other post retirement plans are recognized 
as an asset or a liability (with the offset to “Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income”, net of tax, within “Shareholders' 
equity”), respectively, on the Consolidated Balance Sheets (see note 11 for more details).

122

 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Financial Instruments

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-13 

“Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (ASU 2016-13), 
which requires measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held. ASU 2016-13 is effective for us 
in our first quarter for our fiscal year ending June 30, 2021, with earlier adoption permitted beginning in the first quarter of our 
fiscal year ending June 30, 2020. We are currently evaluating the impact of our pending adoption of ASU 2016-13 on our 
Consolidated Financial Statements.

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01 “Financial Instruments - Overall (Topic 825): Recognition and 

Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (ASU 2016-01). This update requires that all equity investments be 
measured at fair value with changes in the fair value recognized through net income (other than those accounted for under the 
equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee). This update also requires an entity to present 
separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change 
in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair 
value option for financial instruments. Additionally, this update eliminates the requirement to disclose the fair value of financial 
instruments measured at amortized cost for entities that are not public business entities and eliminates the requirement to 
disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial 
instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet for public entities. ASU 2016-01 is effective for our fiscal year 
ending June 30, 2019. We are currently evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of ASU 2016-01 on our Consolidated 
Financial Statements. 

Share-based Compensation

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, "Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718)." This standard 
makes several modifications to Topic 718 related to the accounting for forfeitures, employer tax withholding on share-based 
compensation and the financial statement presentation of excess tax benefits or deficiencies. ASU 2016-09 also clarifies the 
statement of cash flows presentation for certain components of share-based awards. The standard is effective for us during the 
first quarter of our fiscal year ending June 30, 2018, with early adoption permitted. We are currently assessing how the adoption 
of this standard will impact our Consolidated Financial Statements.

Leases

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02 “Leases (Topic 842)” (ASU 2016-02), which supersedes the guidance in 

former ASC Topic 840 “Leases”. The most significant change will result in the recognition of lease assets for the right to use 
the underlying asset and lease liabilities for the obligation to make lease payments by lessees, for those leases classified as 
operating leases under current guidance. The new guidance will also require significant additional disclosures about the amount, 
timing and uncertainty of cash flows from leases. This standard is effective for us for our fiscal year ending June 30, 2020, with 
early adoption permitted. Upon adoption of ASU 2016-02, entities are required to recognize and measure leases at the 
beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. We believe adoption of this standard will 
have a significant impact on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Although we have not completed our assessment, we do not 
expect the adoption to change the recognition, measurement or presentation of lease expenses within the Consolidated 
Statements of Operations and Cash Flows. 

Income Taxes - Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes

In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17 “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred 

Taxes” (ASU 2015-17). This update eliminates the current requirement to present deferred tax liabilities and assets as current 
and noncurrent in a classified balance sheet. Instead, under ASU 2015-17, entities will be required to classify all deferred tax 
assets and liabilities as noncurrent. We have early adopted this standard in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2016 on a retrospective 
basis. Prior periods have been retrospectively adjusted. As a result of the adoption of ASU 2015-17, the following adjustments 
were made:

123

 
Reclassifications within Total Assets

Decrease to current deferred tax assets
Increase to long-term deferred tax assets
Reclassifications within Total Liabilities

Decrease to current deferred tax liabilities
Decrease to long-term deferred tax liabilities

Year Ended June 30, 2015

$
$

$
$

(30,711)
26,176

997
3,538

Business Combinations - Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments

In September 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-16 “Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period 
Adjustments” (ASU 2015-16). This update amended Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 805 “Business 
Combinations” to simplify the presentation of adjustments to the initial purchase price allocation identified during the 
measurement period of a business combination. ASU 2015-16 requires that the acquirer record, in the reporting period in which 
the adjustment amounts are determined, the effect on earnings of changes in depreciation, amortization or their income effects, 
if any, as a result of the change to the provisional amounts, calculated as if the accounting had been completed at the acquisition 
date. An entity must present separately on the face of the income statement, or disclose in the notes, the portion of the amount 
recorded in current-period earnings by line item that would have been recorded in previous reporting periods if the adjustment 
to the provisional amounts had been recognized as of the acquisition date. ASU 2015-16 eliminates the requirement to 
retrospectively account for adjustments made to provisional amounts recognized in a business combination. During the third 
quarter of Fiscal 2016 we early adopted ASU 2015-16. The early adoption of ASU 2015-16 did not have an impact on our 
Consolidated Financial Statements for this period.

Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-03 "Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs" (ASU 2015-03). 
This update amended the ASC Subtopic 835-30, "Interest - Imputation of Interest" to simplify the presentation of debt issuance 
costs by requiring that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct 
deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement 
guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by the amendments in this update. We early adopted ASU 2015-03 in the 
fourth quarter of Fiscal 2016 and reclassified $34.0 million and $30.6 million of debt issuance costs from Other assets to Long-
term debt in our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015, respectively.

Revenue Recognition

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Topic 606” (ASU 2014-09) 
and issued subsequent amendments to the initial guidance in August 2015, March 2016, April 2016 and May 2016 within ASU 
2015-04, ASU 2016-08, ASU 2016-10 and ASU 2016-12, respectively. These updates supersede the revenue recognition 
requirements in ASC Topic 605, "Revenue Recognition" and nearly all other existing revenue recognition guidance under U.S. 
GAAP. The core principal of ASU 2014-09 is to recognize revenues when promised goods or services are transferred to 
customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that is expected to be received for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 
identifies five steps to be followed to achieve this core principal, which include (i) identifying contract(s) with customers, (ii) 
identifying performance obligations in the contract(s), (iii) determining the transaction price, (iv) allocating the transaction 
price to the performance obligations in the contract(s) and (v) recognizing revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a 
performance obligation. In August 2015, the FASB voted to defer the effective date of ASU 2014-09 for one year. The new 
guidance will now be effective for us in the first quarter of our fiscal year ending June 30, 2019. Early adoption, prior to the 
original effective date, is not permitted. When applying ASU 2014-09 we can either apply the amendments: (i) retrospectively 
to each prior reporting period presented with the option to elect certain practical expedients as defined within ASU 2014-09 or 
(ii) retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying ASU 2014-09 recognized at the date of initial application and 
providing certain additional disclosures as defined within ASU 2014-09. We are currently evaluating the effect that the pending 
adoption of the above mentioned ASUs will have on our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures. Although it 
is expected to have a significant impact on our revenue recognition policies and disclosures, we have not yet selected a 
transition method nor have we determined the effect of the standard on our ongoing financial reporting.

124

 
NOTE 3—ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS

Balance as of June 30, 2013
Bad debt expense
Write-off /adjustments
Balance as of June 30, 2014
Bad debt expense
Write-off /adjustments
Balance as of June 30, 2015
Bad debt expense
Write-off /adjustments
Balance as of June 30, 2016

$

$

4,871
3,081
(3,225)
4,727
5,346
(4,086)
5,987
5,908
(5,155)
6,740

Included in accounts receivable are unbilled receivables in the amount of $35.6 million as of June 30, 2016 (June 30, 

2015—$26.7 million).

NOTE 4—PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Furniture and fixtures
Office equipment
Computer hardware
Computer software
Capitalized software development costs
Leasehold improvements
Land and buildings
Total

Furniture and fixtures
Office equipment
Computer hardware
Computer software
Capitalized software development costs
Leasehold improvements
Land and buildings
Total

As of June 30, 2016

Accumulated
Depreciation

Net

Cost

20,462
823
134,688
51,991
53,540
57,061
48,529
367,094

$

$

(12,505) $
(226)
(89,351)
(25,134)
(16,830)
(30,743)
(8,645)
(183,434) $

7,957
597
45,337
26,857
36,710
26,318
39,884
183,660  

As of June 30, 2015

Accumulated
Depreciation

Net

Cost

17,571
1,532
110,076
37,981
38,576
53,391
47,525
306,652

$

$

(11,334) $
(879)
(72,479)
(17,525)
(7,353)
(29,458)
(7,205)
(146,233) $

6,237
653
37,597
20,456
31,223
23,933
40,320
160,419

$

$

$

$

125

 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 5—GOODWILL

Goodwill is recorded when the consideration paid for an acquisition of a business exceeds the fair value of identifiable 

net tangible and intangible assets. The following table summarizes the changes in goodwill since June 30, 2014:

Balance as of June 30, 2014
Acquisition of Informative Graphics Corporation (note 18)
Acquisition of Actuate Corporation (note 18)
Adjustments relating to prior acquisitions
Balance as of June 30, 2015
Acquisition of Daegis Inc. (note 18)
Acquisition of CEM Business (note 18)
Acquisition of ANXe Business Corporation (note 18)

Balance as of June 30, 2016

NOTE 6—ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS

$

$

1,940,082
23,936
197,352
222
2,161,592
8,045
90,712
65,237

2,325,586

Technology Assets
Customer Assets
Total

Technology Assets
Customer Assets
Total

Cost

359,573
790,506
1,150,079

Cost

428,724
716,525
1,145,249

$

$

$

$

As of June 30, 2016

Accumulated
Amortization

(155,848) $
(347,991)
(503,839) $

As of June 30, 2015

Accumulated
Amortization

(210,862) $
(254,908)
(465,770) $

$

$

$

$

Net

203,725
442,515
646,240

Net

217,862
461,617
679,479

The above balances as of June 30, 2016 have been reduced to reflect the impact of intangible assets relating to 

acquisitions where the gross cost has become fully amortized during the year ended June 30, 2016. The impact of this resulted 
in a reduction of $129.3 million related to Technology Assets and $20.1 million related to Customer Assets.

The weighted average amortization periods for acquired technology and customer intangible assets are approximately 

five years and seven years, respectively.

The following table shows the estimated future amortization expense for the fiscal years indicated. This calculation 

assumes no future adjustments to acquired intangible assets:

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022 and beyond
Total

126

Fiscal years ending
June 30,

$

$

191,523
178,804
151,405
79,891
11,575
33,042
646,240  

 
 
NOTE 7—OTHER ASSETS

Deposits and restricted cash
Deferred implementation costs
Cost basis investments
Marketable securities
Long-term prepaid expenses and other long-term assets
Total

As of June 30, 2016

As of June 30, 2015

$

$

10,715
18,116
18,062
—
6,804
53,697

$

$

12,137
13,736
11,386
9,108
8,579
54,946

Deposits and restricted cash relate to security deposits provided to landlords in accordance with facility lease agreements 

and cash restricted per the terms of contractual-based agreements. 

Deferred implementation costs relate to deferred direct and relevant costs on implementation of long-term contracts, to 

the extent such costs can be recovered through guaranteed contract revenues. 

Cost basis investments relate to investments for which the Company holds less than a 20% interest, is a limited partner 

and does not exert significant influence over operational or investment decisions.

Marketable securities are classified as available for sale securities and are recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheets 
at fair value with unrealized gains or losses reported as a separate component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. 
As of June 30, 2016, all of our marketable securities are recorded as short-term investments. 

Long-term prepaid expenses and other long-term assets primarily relate to advance payments on long-term licenses that 

are being amortized over the applicable terms of the licenses.

NOTE 8—DEFERRED CHARGES AND CREDITS

Deferred charges and credits relate to cash taxes payable and the elimination of deferred tax balances relating to legal 

entity consolidations completed as part of internal reorganizations of our international subsidiaries. Deferred charges and 
credits are amortized to income tax expense over a period of 6 to 15 years.

NOTE 9—ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are comprised of the following:

Accounts payable—trade*

Accrued salaries and commissions
Accrued liabilities

Accrued interest on Senior Notes
Amounts payable in respect of restructuring and other Special charges
Asset retirement obligations

Total

As of June 30, 2016

As of June 30, 2015

$

$

35,804

$

77,813
113,272
23,562

5,109

1,890
257,450

$

15,558

83,888
107,870
20,625

12,065

1,364
241,370

*Accounts payable - trade has increased primarily as a result of an active working capital management program.

Long-term accrued liabilities 

Amounts payable in respect of restructuring and other Special charges
Other accrued liabilities*
Asset retirement obligations
Total

$

$

3,986
19,138
6,724
29,848

$

$

2,034
24,826
7,822
34,682

As of June 30, 2016

As of June 30, 2015

* Other accrued liabilities consist primarily of tenant allowances, deferred rent and lease fair value adjustments relating to 

certain facilities acquired through business acquisitions.

127

 
 
Asset retirement obligations

We are required to return certain of our leased facilities to their original state at the conclusion of our lease. As of 
June 30, 2016, the present value of this obligation was $8.6 million (June 30, 2015—$9.2 million), with an undiscounted value 
of $9.2 million (June 30, 2015—$9.8 million).

NOTE 10—LONG-TERM DEBT

Long-term debt

Long-term debt is comprised of the following:

Total debt

Senior Notes 2026
Senior Notes 2023
Term Loan B

Total principal payments due
Less:
Debt issuance costs
Total amount outstanding

Less:
Current portion of long-term debt

Term Loan B

As of June 30, 2016

As of June 30, 2015

$

$

600,000
800,000
780,000
2,180,000

(34,013)
2,145,987

—
800,000
788,000
1,588,000

(30,630)
1,557,370

8,000

8,000

Non-current portion of long-term debt

$

2,137,987

$

1,549,370

Senior Unsecured Fixed Rate Notes

Senior Notes 2026

On May 31, 2016, we issued $600 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.875% Senior Notes due 2026 (Senior Notes 

2026) in an unregistered offering to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as 
amended (Securities Act), and to certain persons in offshore transactions pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act. 
Senior Notes 2026 bear interest at a rate of 5.875% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1, 
commencing on December 1, 2016. Senior Notes 2026 will mature on June 1, 2026, unless earlier redeemed, in accordance 
with their terms, or repurchased.

For the year ended June 30, 2016, we recorded interest expense of $2.9 million, relating to Senior Notes 2026.

Senior Notes 2023

On January 15, 2015, we issued $800 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.625% Senior Notes due 2023 (Senior 

Notes 2023) in an unregistered offering to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and to 
certain persons in offshore transactions pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act. Senior Notes 2023 bear interest at a 
rate of 5.625% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15, commencing on July 15, 2015. Senior 
Notes 2023 will mature on January 15, 2023, unless earlier redeemed, in accordance with their terms, or repurchased.

For the year ended June 30, 2016, we recorded interest expense of $45.0 million, relating to Senior Notes 2023 (year 

ended June 30, 2015—$20.6 million).

Term Loan B

In connection with the acquisition of GXS Group, Inc. (GXS), on January 16, 2014, we entered into a credit facility, 

which provides for a $800 million term loan facility (Term Loan B). 

Borrowings under Term Loan B are secured by a first charge over substantially all of our assets on a pari passu basis with 

the Revolver (defined below). We entered into Term Loan B and borrowed the full amount on January 16, 2014.

128

 
Term Loan B has a seven year term and repayments made under Term Loan B are equal to 0.25% of the original principal 
amount in equal quarterly installments for the life of Term Loan B, with the remainder due at maturity. Borrowings under Term 
Loan B currently bear a floating rate of interest at a rate per annum equal to 2.5% plus the higher of LIBOR or 0.75%.

For the year ended June 30, 2016, we recorded interest expense of $25.9 million, relating to Term Loan B (year ended 

June 30, 2015—$26.1 million; June 30, 2014—$11.9 million).

Revolver

We currently have a $300 million committed revolving credit facility (the Revolver). Borrowings under the Revolver are 

secured by a first charge over substantially all of our assets, and on a pari passu basis with Term Loan B. The Revolver will 
mature on December 22, 2019 with no fixed repayment date prior to the end of the term. As of June 30, 2016, we have not 
drawn any amounts on the Revolver.

NOTE 11—PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POST RETIREMENT BENEFITS

The following table provides details of our defined benefit pension plans and long-term employee benefit obligations for 

Open Text Document Technologies GmbH (CDT), GXS GmbH (GXS GER) and GXS Philippines, Inc. (GXS PHP) as of 
June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015:

CDT defined benefit plan
GXS Germany defined benefit plan
GXS Philippines defined benefit plan
Other plans
Total

CDT defined benefit plan
GXS Germany defined benefit plan
GXS Philippines defined benefit plan
Other plans
Total

As of June 30, 2016

Total benefit
obligation

Current portion of
benefit obligation*

Non-current portion of
benefit obligation

$

$

$

$

29,450
24,729
7,341
3,330
64,850

Total benefit
obligation

26,091
22,420
7,025
2,751
58,287

$

$

$

$

589
772
30
1,466
2,857

$

$

28,861
23,957
7,311
1,864
61,993

As of June 30, 2015

Current portion of
benefit obligation*

Non-current portion of
benefit obligation

575
774
26
175
1,550

$

$

25,516
21,646
6,999
2,576
56,737

*The current portion of the benefit obligation has been included within "Accrued salaries and commissions", all within 

"Accounts payable and accrued liabilities" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets (see Note 9).

Defined Benefit Plans

CDT Plan

CDT sponsors an unfunded defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all CDT employees (CDT pension plan) 
which provides for old age, disability and survivors’ benefits. Benefits under the CDT pension plan are generally based on age 
at retirement, years of service and the employee’s annual earnings. The net periodic cost of this pension plan is determined 
using the projected unit credit method and several actuarial assumptions, the most significant of which are the discount rate and 
estimated service costs. No contributions have been made since the inception of the plan. Actuarial gains or losses in excess of 
10% of the projected benefit obligation are being amortized and recognized as a component of net periodic benefit costs over 
the average remaining service period of the plan's active employees. As of June 30, 2016, there is approximately $0.6 million in 
accumulated other comprehensive income related to the CDT pension plan that is expected to be recognized as a component of 
net periodic benefit costs over the next fiscal year.

GXS Germany Plan

As part of our acquisition of GXS, we acquired an unfunded defined benefit pension plan covering certain German 

employees which provides for old age, disability and survivors' benefits. The GXS GER plan has been closed to new 
participants since 2006. Benefits under the GXS GER plan are generally based on a participant’s remuneration, date of hire, 

129

 
 
years of eligible service and age at retirement. The net periodic cost of this pension plan is determined using the projected unit 
credit method and several actuarial assumptions, the most significant of which are the discount rate and estimated service costs. 
No contributions have been made since the inception of the plan. Actuarial gains or losses in excess of 10% of the projected 
benefit obligation are being amortized and recognized as a component of net periodic benefit costs over the average remaining 
service period of the plan’s active employees. As of June 30, 2016, there is approximately $0.2 million in accumulated other 
comprehensive income related to the GXS GER plan that is expected to be recognized as a component of net periodic benefit 
costs over the next fiscal year.

GXS Philippines Plan

As part of our acquisition of GXS, we acquired a primarily unfunded defined benefit pension plan covering substantially 
all of the GXS Philippines employees which provides for retirement, disability and survivors' benefits. Benefits under the GXS 
PHP plan are generally based on a participant’s remuneration, years of eligible service and age at retirement. The net periodic 
cost of this pension plan is determined using the projected unit credit method and several actuarial assumptions, the most 
significant of which are the discount rate and estimated service costs. Aside from an initial contribution which has a fair value 
of approximately $35.2 thousand as of June 30, 2016, no additional contributions have been made since the inception of the 
plan. If actuarial gains or losses are in excess of 10% of the projected benefit obligation, such gains or losses will be amortized 
and recognized as a component of net periodic benefit costs over the average remaining service period of the plan’s active 
employees.

The following are the details of the change in the benefit obligation for each of the above mentioned pension plans for the 

periods indicated: 

As of June 30, 2016

As of June 30, 2015

CDT

GXS
GER

GXS PHP

Total

CDT

GXS
GER

GXS PHP

Total

Benefit obligation—beginning of
period
Service cost
Interest cost
Benefits paid
Actuarial (gain) loss
Foreign exchange (gain)
Benefit obligation—end of period

Less: Current portion
Non-current portion of benefit
obligation

$ 26,091
422
610
(534)
3,299
(438)
29,450

$ 22,420
359
543
(770)
2,564
(387)
24,729

(589)

(772)

$ 7,025
1,628
314
(190)
(1,145)
(291)
7,341
(30)

$ 55,536
2,409
1,467
(1,494)
4,718
(1,116)
61,520
(1,391)

$ 29,344
452
735
(495)
1,676
(5,621)
26,091
(575)

$ 24,182
360
625
(793)
2,701
(4,655)
22,420
(774)

$ 5,276
1,518
289
(78)
201
(181)
7,025
(26)

$ 58,802
2,330
1,649
(1,366)
4,578
(10,457)
55,536
(1,375)

$ 28,861

$ 23,957

$ 7,311

$ 60,129

$ 25,516

$ 21,646

$ 6,999

$ 54,161

The following are details of net pension expense relating to the following pension plans:

2016

CDT

GXS
GER

GXS
PHP

Total

CDT

Year Ended June 30,

2015

GXS
GER

GXS
PHP

2014

Total

CDT

GXS
GER

GXS
PHP

Total

$ 422
610

$ 359
543

$1,628
314

$2,409
1,467

$ 452
735

$ 360
625

$1,518
289

$2,330
1,649

$ 458
877

$ 173
408

$ 724
125

$1,355
1,410

425

23

—

448

403

—

—

403

278

—

—

278

$1,457

$ 925

$1,942

$4,324

$1,590

$ 985

$1,807

$4,382

$1,613

$ 581

$ 849

$3,043

Pension
expense:
Service cost
Interest cost

Amortization
of actuarial
gains and
losses
Net pension
expense

130

 
 
 
In determining the fair value of the pension plan benefit obligations as of June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015, respectively, 

we used the following weighted-average key assumptions:

Assumptions:
Salary increases
Pension increases
Discount rate
Normal retirement age
Employee fluctuation rate:

to age 20
to age 25
to age 30
to age 35
to age 40
to age 45
to age 50
from age 51

As of June 30, 2016

As of June 30, 2015

CDT

GXS GER

GXS PHP

CDT

GXS GER

GXS PHP

2.00%
1.75%
1.56%
65

—%
—%
1.00%
0.50%
—%
0.50%
0.50%
1.00%

2.00%
2.00%
1.56%
65-67

N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

6.20%
4.75%
4.25%
60

7.90%
5.70%
4.10%
2.90%
1.90%
1.40%
—%
—%

2.00%
1.75%
2.36%
65

—%
—%
1.00%
0.50%
—%
0.50%
0.50%
1.00%

2.00%
2.00%
2.54%
65-67

N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

7.00%
3.50%
4.75%
60

7.90%
5.70%
4.10%
2.90%
1.90%
1.40%
—%
—%

Anticipated pension payments under the pension plans for the fiscal years indicated below are as follows:

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022 to 2026
Total

Other Plans

Fiscal years ending June 30,

CDT

GXS GER

GXS PHP

589
630
705
771
853
5,041
8,589

$

$

772
863
922
973
987
5,456
9,973

$

$

30
37
96
59
84
1,243
1,549

$

$

Other plans include defined benefit pension plans that are offered by certain of our foreign subsidiaries. Many of these 

plans were assumed through our acquisitions or are required by local regulatory requirements. These other plans are primarily 
unfunded, with the aggregate projected benefit obligation included in our pension liability. The net periodic cost of these plans 
are determined using the projected unit credit method and several actuarial assumptions, the most significant of which are the 
discount rate and estimated service costs.

NOTE 12—SHARE CAPITAL, OPTION PLANS AND SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

Cash Dividends

For the year ended June 30, 2016, pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy, we declared total non-cumulative 
dividends of $0.8300, per Common Share, in the aggregate amount of $99.3 million, which we paid during the same period.

For the year ended June 30, 2015, pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy, we paid total non-cumulative dividends of 

$0.7175, per Common Share, in the aggregate amount of $87.6 million.

For the year ended June 30, 2014, pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy, we paid total non-cumulative dividends of 

$0.6225, per Common Share, in the aggregate amount of $74.7 million.

131

 
Share Capital

Our authorized share capital includes an unlimited number of Common Shares and an unlimited number of Preference 

Shares. No Preference Shares have been issued.

Treasury Stock

Repurchase

During the year ended June 30, 2016, we repurchased 225,000 Common Shares for approximately $10.6 million, for 

potential reissuance under our LTIP or other plans. (June 30, 2015—repurchased 240,222 Common Shares for $10.6 million, 
June 30, 2014—repurchased 25,760 Common Shares for $1.3 million). See below for more details on our various plans.

Reissuance

During the year ended June 30, 2016, we reissued 217,078 Common Shares, respectively, from treasury stock (June 30, 

2015—377,775, June 30, 2014—484,238 Common Shares), in connection with the settlement of our LTIP and other awards.

Share Repurchase Plan

On July 28, 2015, our board of directors (the Board) authorized the repurchase of up to $200 million of Common Shares 
(Share Repurchase Plan). Shares may be repurchased from time to time in the open market, private purchases through forward, 
derivative, accelerated repurchase or automatic repurchase transactions or otherwise.

During the year ended June 30, 2016, we repurchased and cancelled 1,476,248 Common Shares for approximately $65.5 

million under our Share Repurchase Plan (June 30, 2015—nil, June 30, 2014—nil). Of the $65.5 million repurchased, $55.7 
million was recorded to retained earnings to reflect the difference between the market price of Common Shares repurchased 
and its book value.

On July 26, 2016, our Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase plan for the repurchase of up to $200 million 

of our Common Shares, pursuant to a normal course issuer bid.

Option Plans

A summary of stock options outstanding under our various stock option plans is set forth below. All numbers shown in 
the chart below have been adjusted, where applicable, to account for the two-for-one stock splits that occurred on October 22, 
2003 and February 18, 2014.

Date of inception

Eligibility

Options granted to date

Options exercised to date
Options cancelled to date

Options outstanding

Termination grace periods

Vesting schedule

Exercise price range

Expiration dates

2004 Stock
Option Plan
Oct-04
Eligible employees and directors,
as determined by the Board of
Directors
13,463,382

(6,154,402)
(3,131,572)

4,177,408
Immediately “for cause”;
90 days for any other
reason; 180 days due to death
25% per year, unless other-
wise specified

$18.67 - $57.30
10/29/2016 to
4/30/2023

1998 Stock
Option Plan
Jun-98

Eligible employees and directors,
as determined by the Board of
Directors
15,828,580

(10,718,360)
(5,110,220)

—
Immediately “for cause”;
90 days for any other
reason; 180 days due to death
25% per year, unless other-
wise specified

n/a

n/a

132

 
 
The following table summarizes information regarding stock options outstanding at June 30, 2016: 

Options Outstanding 

Options Exercisable  

Range of Exercise
Prices

Number of options
Outstanding as of
June 30, 2016

Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (years) 

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price 

Number of options
Exercisable as of
June 30, 2016

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

$

$

18.67 - $
27.26 -
30.18 -
31.76 -
47.01 -
50.08 -
51.16 -
55.12 -
55.99 -
57.29 -
18.67 - $

26.37
29.64
30.19
45.73
49.04
50.09
54.17
55.65
56.00
57.30
57.30

Share-Based Payments

412,823
130,000
665,123
563,132
256,680
816,250
790,500
226,570
152,500
163,830
4,177,408

2.44 $
3.41
2.60
5.39
6.20
4.58
5.52
5.27
6.83
5.19
4.56 $

24.80
28.47
30.18
41.35
47.48
50.08
53.65
55.50
55.99
57.29
43.87

383,488 $
87,500
505,123
90,836
28,750
366,250
47,625
56,658
—
40,958
1,607,188 $

Total share-based compensation expense for the periods indicated below is detailed as follows: 

Stock options
Performance Share Units (issued under LTIP)
Restricted Share Units (issued under LTIP)

Restricted Share Units (fully vested)

Restricted Share Units (other)

Deferred Share Units (directors)
Employee Share Purchase Plan

Total share-based compensation expense

Summary of Outstanding Stock Options

$

$

Year Ended June 30,

2016

2015

2014

$

13,202
2,688

5,086

—
1,573
2,764

665
25,978

$

12,193
2,287

4,574

—
955
2,038

— $
$

22,047

24.68
28.51
30.18
32.96
49.04
50.08
52.03
55.50
—
57.29
36.03

7,883
4,643

2,062

3,300
470
1,548

—
19,906

As of June 30, 2016, an aggregate of 4,177,408 options to purchase Common Shares were outstanding and an additional 

2,749,830 options to purchase Common Shares were available for issuance under our stock option plans. Our stock options 
generally vest over four years and expire between seven and ten years from the date of the grant. Currently we also have 
options outstanding that vest over five years, as well as options outstanding that vest based on meeting certain market 
conditions. The exercise price of all our options is set at an amount that is not less than the closing price of our Common Shares 
on the NASDAQ on the trading day immediately preceding the applicable grant date.

A summary of activity under our stock option plans for the year ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 is as follows:

133

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2015
Granted
Exercised

Forfeited or expired
Outstanding at June 30, 2016

Exercisable at June 30, 2016

Outstanding at June 30, 2014

Granted

Exercised
Forfeited or expired

Outstanding at June 30, 2015

Exercisable at June 30, 2015

Options

Weighted-
Average Exercise
Price

Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
(years)

Aggregate Intrinsic  
Value
($’000s)

4,375,365
737,640

(468,295)
(467,302)

4,177,408
1,607,188

$

$
$

42.26
48.17

31.13
48.33

43.87
36.03

4.56 $
3.41 $

63,862
37,167

Options

Weighted-
Average Exercise
Price

Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
(years)

Aggregate Intrinsic  
Value
($’000s)

4,273,226

$

1,368,410
(476,103)
(790,168)
4,375,365

1,309,484

$

$

36.35

54.33
25.54

41.25
42.26

32.32

4.96 $

3.48 $

22,153

13,635

We estimate the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model or, where appropriate, the 

Monte Carlo Valuation Method, consistent with the provisions of ASC Topic 718, "Compensation—Stock 
Compensation" (Topic 718) and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107. The option-pricing models require input of subjective 
assumptions, including the estimated life of the option and the expected volatility of the underlying stock over the estimated 
life of the option. We use historical volatility as a basis for projecting the expected volatility of the underlying stock and 
estimate the expected life of our stock options based upon historical data.

We believe that the valuation techniques and the approach utilized to develop the underlying assumptions are appropriate 
in calculating the fair value of our stock option grants. Estimates of fair value are not intended, however, to predict actual future 
events or the value ultimately realized by employees who receive equity awards.

For the periods indicated, the weighted-average fair value of options and weighted-average assumptions were as follows:

Weighted–average fair value of options granted
Weighted-average assumptions used:
Expected volatility

Risk–free interest rate
Expected dividend yield

Expected life (in years)
Forfeiture rate (based on historical rates)

Average exercise share price

Derived service period (in years)*

$

$

*Options valued using Monte Carlo Valuation Method

Year Ended June 30,

2016

2015

2014

11.38

$

13.46

$

11.55

31.76%
1.31%

1.62%

4.33
5%

48.17

$

N/A

31.74%
1.41%

1.23%

4.33
5%

54.33

$

2.07

32.00%
1.34%

1.32%

4.36
5%

46.52

N/A

As of June 30, 2016, the total compensation cost related to the unvested stock option awards not yet recognized was 

approximately $24.7 million, which will be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 2.3 years.

No cash was used by us to settle equity instruments granted under share-based compensation arrangements.

We have not capitalized any share-based compensation costs as part of the cost of an asset in any of the periods 

presented.

134

 
 
 
For the year ended June 30, 2016, cash in the amount of $14.6 million was received as the result of the exercise of 
options granted under share-based payment arrangements. The tax benefit realized by us during the year ended June 30, 2016 
from the exercise of options eligible for a tax deduction was $0.8 million.

For the year ended June 30, 2015, cash in the amount of $12.2 million was received as the result of the exercise of 
options granted under share-based payment arrangements. The tax benefit realized by us during the year ended June 30, 2015 
from the exercise of options eligible for a tax deduction was $1.0 million.

For the year ended June 30, 2014, cash in the amount of $22.2 million was received as the result of the exercise of 
options granted under share-based payment arrangements. The tax benefit realized by us during the year ended June 30, 2014 
from the exercise of options eligible for a tax deduction was $1.8 million.

Long-Term Incentive Plans

We incentivize our executive officers, in part, with long term compensation pursuant to our LTIP. The LTIP is a rolling 
three year program that grants eligible employees a certain number of target Performance Share Units (PSUs) and/or Restricted 
Share Units (RSUs). Target PSUs become vested upon the satisfaction of certain financial and/or operational performance 
criteria (the Performance Conditions) that are determined at the time of the grant. Target RSUs become vested when an eligible 
employee remains employed throughout the vesting period. LTIP grants that have recently vested, or have yet to vest, are 
described below. LTIP grants will be referred to in this Annual Report on Form 10-K based upon the year in which the grants 
are expected to vest.

Fiscal 2015 LTIP

Grants made in Fiscal 2013 under the LTIP (collectively referred to as Fiscal 2015 LTIP), took effect in Fiscal 2013 

starting on November 2, 2012 for the RSUs and December 3, 2012 for the PSUs. We settled the Fiscal 2015 LTIP by issuing 
202,078 Common Shares from our treasury stock during the three months ended December 31, 2015, with a cost of $5.0 
million.

Fiscal 2016 LTIP

Grants made in Fiscal 2014 under the LTIP (collectively referred to as Fiscal 2016 LTIP) consisting of PSUs and RSUs, 
took effect in Fiscal 2014 starting on November 1, 2013. The Performance Conditions for vesting of the PSUs are based solely 
upon market conditions. RSUs granted are employee service-based awards and vest over the life of the Fiscal 2016 LTIP. We 
expect to settle the Fiscal 2016 LTIP awards in stock.

Fiscal 2017 LTIP

Grants made in Fiscal 2015 under the LTIP (collectively referred to as Fiscal 2017 LTIP), consisting of PSUs and RSUs, 
took effect in Fiscal 2015 starting on September 4, 2014. The Performance Conditions for vesting of the PSUs are based solely 
upon market conditions. The RSUs are employee service-based awards and vest over the life of the Fiscal 2017 LTIP. We 
expect to settle the Fiscal 2017 LTIP awards in stock.

Fiscal 2018 LTIP

Grants made in Fiscal 2016 under the LTIP (collectively referred to as Fiscal 2018 LTIP), consisting of PSUs and RSUs, 

took effect in Fiscal 2016 starting on August 23, 2015. The Performance Conditions for vesting of the PSUs are based solely 
upon market conditions. The RSUs are employee service-based awards and vest over the life of the Fiscal 2018 LTIP. We 
expect to settle the Fiscal 2018 LTIP awards in stock.

PSUs and RSUs granted under the LTIPs have been measured at fair value as of the effective date, consistent with Topic 
718, and will be charged to share-based compensation expense over the remaining life of the plan. Stock options granted under 
the LTIPs have been measured using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, consistent with Topic 718. We estimate the fair 
value of PSUs using the Monte Carlo pricing model and RSUs have been valued based upon their grant date fair value.

As of June 30, 2016, the total expected compensation cost related to the unvested LTIP awards not yet recognized was 

$12.9 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.8 years.

Restricted Share Units (RSUs)

During the year ended June 30, 2016, we granted 61,036 RSUs to employees in accordance with employment and other 
agreements (June 30, 2015—45,000, June 30, 2014—nil). The RSUs vest over a specified contract date, typically three years 
from the respective date of grants. We expect to settle the awards in stock.

135

 
During the year ended June 30, 2016, we issued 15,000 Common Shares from our treasury stock, with a cost of $0.3 
million, in connection with the settlement of vested RSUs (June 30, 2015—22,222 with a cost of $1.3 million, June 30, 2014—
22,222 with a cost of $0.5 million).

Deferred Stock Units (DSUs)

During the year ended June 30, 2016, we granted 55,858 DSUs to certain non-employee directors (June 30, 2015—
38,052, June 30, 2014—42,298). The DSUs were issued under our Deferred Share Unit Plan. DSUs granted as compensation 
for directors fees vest immediately, whereas all other DSUs granted vest at our next annual general meeting following the 
granting of the DSUs. No DSUs are payable by us until the director ceases to be a member of the Board.

Employee Share Purchase Plan (ESPP)

We recently implemented a number of amendments to our ESPP, including increasing the purchase price discount from 

5% to 15% and permitting Common Shares to be purchased on the open market by the trustee of a trust, or by an agent or 
broker designated by an administrator, and transferred to eligible employees under the ESPP, as an alternative to the issuance of 
Common Shares from treasury (the Amendments). The Amendments apply to purchase periods commencing on or after 
January 1, 2016 unless otherwise determined by the Board or the compensation committee of the Board.

In accordance with the Amendments, during the year ended June 30, 2016, 80,273 Common Shares were eligible for 

issuance to employees enrolled in the ESPP, after factoring a purchase price discount of 15%. Any Common Shares that have 
been issued under the ESPP prior to the purchase period commencing on January 1, 2016 were issued at a purchase price 
discount of 5%.

During the year ended June 30, 2016, cash in the amount of approximately $5.5 million was received from employees 

relating to the ESPP (June 30, 2015—$3.1 million, June 30, 2014—$2.6 million). 

NOTE 13—GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES

We have entered into the following contractual obligations with minimum payments for the indicated fiscal periods as 

follows: 

Long-term debt obligations

Operating lease obligations*

Purchase obligations

Total
2,961,817

184,798
7,543
3,154,158

$

$

$

$

Payments due between

July 1, 2016—
June 30, 2017

July 1, 2017—
June 30, 2019

July 1, 2019—
June 30, 2021

July 1, 2021
 and beyond

113,854

$

226,916

$

954,797

$

42,374
5,635
161,863

$

65,095
1,787
293,798

$

40,738
121
995,656

$

1,666,250

36,591
—
1,702,841

*Net of $6.9 million of sublease income to be received from properties which we have subleased to third parties.

Guarantees and Indemnifications

We have entered into customer agreements which may include provisions to indemnify our customers against third party 
claims that our software products or services infringe certain third party intellectual property rights and for liabilities related to 
a breach of our confidentiality obligations. We have not made any material payments in relation to such indemnification 
provisions and have not accrued any liabilities related to these indemnification provisions in our Consolidated Financial 
Statements. 

Occasionally, we enter into financial guarantees with third parties in the ordinary course of our business, including, among 

others, guarantees relating to taxes and letters of credit on behalf of parties with whom we conduct business. Such agreements 
have not had a material effect on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows. 

Litigation

We are currently involved in various claims and legal proceedings.

Quarterly, we review the status of each significant legal matter and evaluate such matters to determine how they should be 

treated for accounting and disclosure purposes in accordance with the requirements of ASC Topic 450-20 "Loss 
Contingencies" (Topic 450-20). Specifically, this evaluation process includes the centralized tracking and itemization of the 
status of all our disputes and litigation items, discussing the nature of any litigation and claim, including any dispute or claim 

136

 
 
 
that is reasonably likely to result in litigation, with relevant internal and external counsel, and assessing the progress of each 
matter in light of its merits and our experience with similar proceedings under similar circumstances.

If the potential loss from any claim or legal proceeding is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably 

estimated, we accrue a liability for the estimated loss in accordance with Topic 450-20. As of the date of this Annual Report on 
Form 10-K, the aggregate of such estimated losses was not material to our consolidated financial position or result of operations 
and we do not believe as of the date of this filing that it is reasonably possible that a loss exceeding the amounts already 
recognized will be incurred that would be material to our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

Contingencies

As we have previously disclosed, the United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is examining certain of our tax returns 

for our fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 (Fiscal 2010) through our fiscal year ended June 30, 2012 (Fiscal 2012), and in 
connection with those examinations is reviewing our internal reorganization in Fiscal 2010 to consolidate certain intellectual 
property ownership in Luxembourg and Canada and our integration of certain acquisitions into the resulting structure. We also 
previously disclosed that the examinations may lead to proposed adjustments to our taxes that may be material, individually or 
in the aggregate, and that we have not recorded any material accruals for any such potential adjustments in our Consolidated 
Financial Statements. 

As part of these examinations, (which are ongoing), on July 17, 2015 we received from the IRS a Notice of Proposed 

Adjustment (NOPA) in draft form proposing a one-time approximately $280 million increase to our U.S. federal taxes arising 
from the reorganization in Fiscal 2010 and proposing penalties equal to 20% of the additional taxes, plus interest at the 
applicable statutory rate (which will continue to accrue until the matter is resolved and may be substantial). A NOPA is an IRS 
position and does not impose an obligation to pay tax. The draft NOPA may be changed before the final NOPA is issued, 
including because the IRS reserved the right in the draft NOPA to increase the adjustment. Based on discussions with the IRS, 
we expect we will receive an additional NOPA proposing an approximately $80 million increase to our U.S. federal taxes for 
Fiscal 2012 arising from the integration of Global 360 Holding Corp. into the structure that resulted from the reorganization, 
accompanied by proposed penalties and interest (although there can be no assurance that this will be the amount reflected in the 
NOPA when received, including because the IRS may assign a higher value to our intellectual property). Depending upon the 
outcome of these matters, additional state income taxes plus penalties and interest may be due. We currently estimate that, as of 
June 30, 2016, adjustments under the draft NOPA in its present form and the anticipated additional NOPA could result in an 
aggregate liability of approximately $550 million, inclusive of U.S. federal and state taxes, penalties and interest.

We strongly disagree with the IRS’ position and intend to vigorously contest the proposed adjustments to our taxable 

income. We are examining various alternatives available to taxpayers to contest the proposed adjustments. Any such 
alternatives could involve a lengthy process and result in the incurrence of significant expenses. As of the date of this Annual 
Report on Form 10-K, we have not recorded any material accruals in respect of these examinations in our Consolidated 
Financial Statements. An adverse outcome of these tax examinations could have a material adverse effect on our financial 
position and results of operations.

As part of our acquisition of GXS, we have inherited a tax dispute in Brazil between the Company’s subsidiary, GXS 
Tecnologia da Informação (Brasil) Ltda. (GXS Brazil), and the municipality of São Paulo, in connection with GXS Brazil’s 
judicial appeal of a tax claim in the amount of $2.5 million as of June 30, 2016. We currently have in place a bank guarantee in 
the amount of $3.7 million in recognition of this dispute. However, we believe that the position of the São Paulo tax authorities 
is not consistent with the relevant facts and based on information available on the case and other similar matters provided by 
local counsel, we believe that we can defend our position and that no tax is owed. Although we believe that the facts support 
our position, the ultimate outcome of this matter could result in a loss of up to the claim amount discussed above, plus future 
interest or penalties that may accrue.

Historically, prior to our acquisition of GXS, GXS would charge certain costs to its subsidiaries, including GXS Brazil, 
primarily based on historical transfer pricing studies that were intended to reflect the costs incurred by subsidiaries in relation to 
services provided by the parent company to the subject subsidiary. GXS recorded taxes on amounts billed, that were considered 
to be due based on the intercompany charges. GXS subsequently re-evaluated its intercompany charges to GXS Brazil and 
related taxes and, upon taking into consideration the current environment and judicial proceedings in Brazil, concluded that it 
was probable that certain indirect taxes would be assessable and payable based upon the accrual of such intercompany charges 
and has approximately $4.9 million accrued for the probable amount of a settlement related to the indirect taxes, interest and 
penalties.

Our Indian subsidiary, GXS India Technology Centre Private Limited (GXS India), is subject to potential assessments by 

Indian tax authorities in the city of Bangalore. GXS India has received assessment orders from the Indian tax authorities 
alleging that the transfer price applied to intercompany transactions was not appropriate. Based on advice from our tax advisors, 
we believe that the facts that the Indian tax authorities are using to support their assessment are incorrect. We have filed appeals 

137

 
and anticipate an eventual settlement with the Indian tax authorities. We have accrued $1.5 million to cover our anticipated 
financial exposure in this matter. 

Please also see "Risk Factors" elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

NOTE 14—INCOME TAXES 

Our effective tax rate represents the net effect of the mix of income earned in various tax jurisdictions that are subject to a 

wide range of income tax rates.

The following is a geographical breakdown of income before the provision for income taxes: 

Domestic income (loss)
Foreign income

Income before income taxes

The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:

Current income taxes (recoveries):
Domestic
Foreign

Deferred income taxes (recoveries):
Domestic
Foreign

Provision for income taxes

Year Ended June 30,  

2016

2015

2014

(80,066) $
370,843

(26,927) $
292,971

(11,623)
288,158

290,777

$

266,044

$

276,535

Year Ended June 30,  

2016

2015

2014

(3,119) $
63,862
60,743

(44,569)
(9,892)
(54,461)
6,282

$

(839) $

47,055
46,216

3,390
(17,968)
(14,578)
31,638

$

1,424
69,371
70,795

5,901
(18,235)
(12,334)
58,461

$

$

$

$

A reconciliation of the combined Canadian federal and provincial income tax rate with our effective income tax rate is as 

follows:

Expected statutory rate
Expected provision for income taxes
Effect of foreign tax rate differences
Change in valuation allowance
Amortization of deferred charges
Effect of permanent differences
Effect of changes in unrecognized tax benefits
Effect of withholding taxes

Difference in tax filings from provision
Other items

Year Ended June 30,  

2016

2015

2014

26.5%

26.5%

26.5%

77,056
(71,478)
(34,999)
11,316
10,711
(264)
3,457

8,959
1,524
6,282

$

$

70,501
(57,017)
6,617
10,525
1,321
(1,800)
3,045

1,657
(3,211)
31,638

$

$

73,282
(52,577)
3,281
11,307
7,643
13,214
2,234
(2,581)
2,658
58,461

$

$

Substantially all the tax rate differential for international jurisdictions was driven by earnings in Luxembourg. 

The effective tax rate decreased to 2.2% for the year ended June 30, 2016, compared to 11.9% for the year ended June 30, 
2015. The decrease to tax expense of $25.4 million was primarily the result of a decrease in valuation allowance relating to our 
deferred tax assets in the amount of $41.6 million, offset by an increase in the effect of permanent differences in the amount of 
$9.4 million and tax filings in excess of amounts previously recorded of $8.0 million. The remainder of the differences were 
due to normal course movements and non-material items.

138

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The decrease in the valuation allowance of $41.6 million is primarily attributable to the Company's reorganization of 
intellectual property in the first quarter of Fiscal 2017, as well as the integration of recently completed acquisitions, supporting 
the assessment that the Company will more likely than not realize the value of certain deferred tax assets within a reasonable 
timeframe. For more details see note 23 “Subsequent Events".

We have approximately $53.3 million of domestic non-capital loss carryforwards. In addition, we have $621.8 million of 
foreign non-capital loss carryforwards of which $63.2 million have no expiry date. The remainder of the domestic and foreign 
losses expires between 2017 and 2036. In addition, investment tax credits of $45.9 million will expire between 2027 and 2036. 

The primary components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows, for the periods indicated below: 

Deferred tax assets

Non-capital loss carryforwards

Capital loss carryforwards

Undeducted scientific research and development expenses

Depreciation and amortization

Restructuring costs and other reserves
Deferred revenue

Other
Total deferred tax asset
Valuation allowance

Deferred tax liabilities

Scientific research and development tax credits

Acquired intangibles

Other

Deferred tax liabilities

Net deferred tax asset

Comprised of:

Long-term assets

Long-term liabilities

June 30,  

2016

2015

$

230,936

$

223,812

473

92,595

20,977

16,008
72,537

41,985
$
475,511
(88,208) $

(11,478) $

(145,891)

(68,004)

(225,373) $

161,930

$

241,161

(79,231)

161,930

$

3,470

80,804

25,974

17,271
75,067

47,581
473,979
(133,459)

(6,831)

(180,457)

(37,292)

(224,580)

115,940

181,587

(65,647)

115,940

$
$

$

$

$

$

We believe that sufficient uncertainty exists regarding the realization of certain deferred tax assets that a valuation 
allowance is required. We continue to evaluate our taxable position quarterly and consider factors by taxing jurisdiction, 
including but not limited to factors such as estimated taxable income, any historical experience of losses for tax purposes and 
the future growth of OpenText.

The aggregate changes in the balance of our gross unrecognized tax benefits (including interest and penalties) were as 

follows: 

139

 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrecognized tax benefits as of July 1, 2014
Increases on account of current year positions
Increases on account of prior year positions
Decreases due to settlements with tax authorities
Decreases due to lapses of statutes of limitations

Unrecognized tax benefits as of July 1, 2015
Increases on account of current year positions
Increases on account of prior year positions
Decreases due to settlements with tax authorities
Decreases due to lapses of statutes of limitations

Unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2016

$

$

$

190,219
5,881
1,376
(3,084)
(14,143)

180,249
4,669
8,366
(1,147)
(17,652)

174,485

Included in the above tabular reconciliation are unrecognized tax benefits of $23.5 million relating to deferred tax assets 

in jurisdictions in which these deferred tax assets are offset with valuation allowances. The net unrecognized tax benefit 
excluding these deferred tax assets is $150.9 million as of June 30, 2016 (June 30, 2015—$155.1 million).

We recognize interest expense and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.

For the years ended June 30, 2016, 2015 and 2014, we recognized the following amounts as income tax-related interest 

expense and penalties:

Interest expense
Penalties expense (recoveries)
Total

$

$

6,534
(2,761)
3,773

$

$

4,451
(2,032)
2,419

$

$

6,969
287
7,256

2016

2015

2014

Year Ended June 30,

As of June 30, 2016 and 2015, the following amounts have been accrued on account of income tax-related interest 

expense and penalties:

Interest expense accrued *

Penalties accrued *

As of June 30, 2016

As of June 30, 2015

$

$

34,476

1,615

$

$

28,827

5,040

* 

These balances have been included within "Long-term income taxes payable" within the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

We believe that it is reasonably possible that the gross unrecognized tax benefits, as of June 30, 2016, could decrease tax 

expense in the next 12 months by $3.8 million, relating primarily to the expiration of competent authority relief and tax years 
becoming statute barred for purposes of future tax examinations by local taxing jurisdictions.

Our four most significant tax jurisdictions are Canada, the United States, Luxembourg and Germany. Our tax filings 

remain subject to audits by applicable tax authorities for a certain length of time following the tax year to which those filings 
relate. The earliest fiscal years open for examination are 2008 for Germany, 2010 for the United States, 2011 for Luxembourg, 
and 2012 for Canada.

We are subject to tax audits in all major taxing jurisdictions in which we operate and currently have tax audits open in 

Canada, the United States, France, Germany, India, the Netherlands and Japan. On a quarterly basis we assess the status of 
these examinations and the potential for adverse outcomes to determine the adequacy of the provision for income and other 
taxes. Statements regarding the United States audits are included in note 13.

The timing of the resolution of income tax audits is highly uncertain, and the amounts ultimately paid, if any, upon 
resolution of the issues raised by the taxing authorities may differ from the amounts accrued. It is reasonably possible that 
within the next 12 months we will receive additional assessments by various tax authorities or possibly reach resolution of 
income tax audits in one or more jurisdictions. These assessments or settlements may or may not result in changes to our 
contingencies related to positions on tax filings. The actual amount of any change could vary significantly depending on the 
ultimate timing and nature of any settlements. We cannot currently provide an estimate of the range of possible outcomes. For 
more information relating to certain tax audits, please refer to note 13.

140

 
 
As at June 30, 2016, we have provided $15.9 million (June 30, 2015—$12.1 million) in respect of both additional foreign 

withholding taxes or deferred income tax liabilities for temporary differences related to the undistributed earnings of certain 
non-United States subsidiaries, and planned periodic repatriations from certain United States and Luxembourg subsidiaries, that 
will be subject to withholding taxes upon distribution. We have not provided for additional foreign withholding taxes or 
deferred income tax liabilities related to undistributed earnings of all other non-Canadian subsidiaries, since such earnings are 
considered permanently invested in those subsidiaries, or are not subject to withholding taxes. It is not practicable to reasonably 
estimate the amount of additional deferred income tax liabilities or foreign withholding taxes that may be payable should these 
earnings be distributed in the future.

NOTE 15—FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

ASC Topic 820 “Fair Value Measurement” (Topic 820) defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair 

value, and addresses disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. Fair value is the price that would be received upon 
sale of an asset or paid upon transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement 
date and in the principal or most advantageous market for that asset or liability. The fair value, in this context, should be 
calculated based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, not on assumptions specific 
to the entity. In addition, the fair value of liabilities should include consideration of non-performance risk, including our own 
credit risk.

In addition to defining fair value and addressing disclosure requirements, Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy for 
valuation inputs. The hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three levels based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair 
value are observable in the market. Each fair value measurement is reported in one of the three levels which are determined by 
the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. These levels are: 

•  Level 1—inputs are based upon unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.

•  Level 2—inputs are based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or 
similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant 
assumptions are observable in the market or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full 
term of the assets or liabilities.

•  Level 3—inputs are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market 
participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair values are therefore determined using model-based 
techniques that include option pricing models, discounted cash flow models, and similar techniques.

Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis: 

Our financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis consisted of the following types of 

instruments as of June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015:

June 30, 2016

June 30, 2015

Fair Market Measurements using:

Fair Market Measurements using:

Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical
assets/
(liabilities)

Significant
other
observable
inputs

Significant
unobservable
inputs

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

June 30,
2015

Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical
assets/
(liabilities)

Significant
other
observable
inputs

Significant
unobservable
inputs

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

June 30,
2016

Financial Assets:

Short-term
investments*

Derivative financial
instrument asset
(note 16)

$

11,839

n/a

$ 11,839

n/a

$ 20,274

n/a

$ 20,274

792

n/a

792

n/a

273

n/a

273

$

12,631

n/a

$ 12,631

n/a

$ 20,547

n/a

$ 20,547

n/a

n/a

n/a

*These assets in the table above are classified as Level 2 as certain specific assets included within may not have quoted 

prices that are readily accessible in an active market or we may have relied on alternative pricing methods that do not rely 
exclusively on quoted prices to determine the fair value of the investments.

141

 
 
 
 
 
Our valuation techniques used to measure the fair values of the derivative instruments, the counterparty to which has high 

credit ratings, were derived from pricing models including discounted cash flow techniques, with all significant inputs derived 
from or corroborated by observable market data, as no quoted market prices exist for these instruments. Our discounted cash 
flow techniques use observable market inputs, such as, where applicable, foreign currency spot and forward rates.

Our cash and cash equivalents, along with our accounts receivable and accounts payable and accrued liabilities balances, 
are measured and recognized in our Consolidated Financial Statements at an amount that approximates their fair value (a Level 
2 measurement) due to their short maturities.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

We measure certain assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These assets are recognized at fair value when they are 
deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired. During the years ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, no indications of impairment 
were identified and therefore no fair value measurements were required. 

If applicable, we will recognize transfers between levels within the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period 

in which the actual event or change in circumstance occurs. During the years June 30, 2016 and 2015, we did not have any 
transfers between Level 1, Level 2 or Level 3.

Short-term Investments

Short-term investments are classified as available for sale securities and are recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheets 

at fair value with unrealized gains or losses reported as a separate component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. 

A summary of our short-term investments outstanding as of June 30, 2016 and 2015 is as follows:

As of June 30, 2016

As of June 30, 2015

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

Gross
Unrealized
(Losses)

Cost

Estimated
Fair Value

Cost

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

Gross
Unrealized
(Losses)

Estimated
Fair Value

Short-term
investments

$

11,406

$

436

$

(3) $

11,839

$

20,286

$

2

$

(14) $

20,274

NOTE 16—DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts

We are engaged in hedging programs with relationship banks to limit the potential foreign exchange fluctuations incurred 
on future cash flows relating to a portion of our Canadian dollar payroll expenses. We operate internationally and are therefore 
exposed to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations in the normal course of our business, in particular to changes in the 
Canadian dollar on account of large costs that are incurred from our centralized Canadian operations, which are denominated in 
Canadian dollars. As part of our risk management strategy, we use foreign currency forward contracts to hedge portions of our 
payroll exposure with typical maturities of between one and twelve months. We do not use derivatives for speculative purposes.

We have designated these transactions as cash flow hedges of forecasted transactions under ASC Topic 815 “Derivatives 
and Hedging” (Topic 815). As the critical terms of the hedging instrument, and of the entire hedged forecasted transaction, are 
the same, in accordance with Topic 815 we have been able to conclude that changes in fair value or cash flows attributable to 
the risk being hedged are expected to completely offset at inception and on an ongoing basis. Accordingly, quarterly unrealized 
gains or losses on the effective portion of these forward contracts have been included within other comprehensive income. The 
fair value of the contracts, as of June 30, 2016, is recorded within "Prepaid expenses and other current assets”.

As of June 30, 2016, the notional amount of forward contracts we held to sell U.S. dollars in exchange for Canadian 

dollars was $33.2 million (June 30, 2015—$76.4 million).

Fair Value of Derivative Instruments and Effect of Derivative Instruments on Financial Performance

The effect of these derivative instruments on our Consolidated Financial Statements for the periods indicated below were 

as follows (amounts presented do not include any income tax effects).

142

 
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments in the Consolidated Balance Sheets (see note 15)

Derivatives
Foreign currency forward contracts designated as
cash flow hedges

Balance Sheet Location
Prepaid expenses and
other current assets

$

As of June 30, 2016

As of June 30, 2015

Fair Value
Asset (Liability)

Fair Value
Asset (Liability)

792

$

273

 Effects of Derivative Instruments on Income and Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)

Year Ended June 30, 2016

Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationship

Amount of Gain or 
(Loss)
Recognized in OCI 
on
Derivatives 
(Effective
Portion)

Foreign currency forward contracts $

(3,502)

Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationship

Amount of Gain or
(Loss)
Recognized in OCI
on
Derivatives 
(Effective
Portion)

Foreign currency forward contracts $

(8,252)

Location of
Gain or (Loss)
Reclassified
from
Accumulated
OCI into
Income
(Effective
Portion)

Operating
expenses

Location of
Gain or (Loss)
Recognized
in Income on
Derivatives
(Ineffective
Portion and
Amount
Excluded from
Effectiveness
Testing)

Amount of Gain or 
(Loss) Recognized 
in
Income on 
Derivatives
(Ineffective 
Portion
and Amount 
Excluded
from Effectiveness
Testing)

Amount of Gain or
(Loss) Reclassified 
from
Accumulated OCI 
into
Income (Effective
Portion)

$

(4,021)

N/A

$

—

Year Ended June 30, 2015

Location of
Gain or (Loss)
Reclassified
from
Accumulated
OCI into
Income
(Effective
Portion)

Operating
expenses

Location of
Gain or (Loss)
Recognized
in Income on
Derivatives
(Ineffective
Portion and
Amount
Excluded from
Effectiveness
Testing)

Amount of Gain or
(Loss) Recognized
in
Income on
Derivatives
(Ineffective
Portion
and Amount
Excluded
from Effectiveness
Testing)

Amount of Gain or
(Loss) Reclassified
from
Accumulated OCI
into
Income (Effective
Portion)

$

(7,769)

N/A

$

—

NOTE 17—SPECIAL CHARGES (RECOVERIES)

Special charges include costs that relate to certain restructuring initiatives that we have undertaken from time to time 

under our various restructuring plans, as well as acquisition-related costs and other miscellaneous charges. 

Year Ended June 30,

2016

2015

2014

Fiscal 2015 Restructuring Plan
OpenText/GXS Restructuring Plan

Restructuring Plans prior to OpenText/GXS
Restructuring Plan
Acquisition-related costs
Other charges (recoveries)
Total

$

$

$

22,179
(3,427)

(108)
7,710
8,492
34,846

$

8,218

$

8,163

(1,809)
4,462
(6,211)
12,823

$

—

19,306

7,492

10,074
(5,558)
31,314

Fiscal 2015 Restructuring Plan 

In the third quarter of Fiscal 2015 and in the context of the acquisition of Actuate Corporation (Actuate), we began to 

implement restructuring activities to streamline our operations (OpenText/Actuate Restructuring Plan). We subsequently 
announced, on May 20, 2015 that we were initiating a restructuring program in conjunction with organizational changes to 
support our cloud strategy and drive further operational efficiencies. These charges are combined with the OpenText/Actuate 
Restructuring Plan (collectively referred to as the Fiscal 2015 Restructuring Plan) and are presented below. The Fiscal 2015 

143

 
 
 
Restructuring Plan charges relate to workforce reductions and facility consolidations. These charges require management to 
make certain judgments and estimates regarding the amount and timing of restructuring charges or recoveries. Our estimated 
liability could change subsequent to its recognition, requiring adjustments to the expense and the liability recorded. On a 
quarterly basis, we conduct an evaluation of the related liabilities and expenses and revise our assumptions and estimates as 
appropriate.

As of June 30, 2016, we expect total costs to be incurred in conjunction with the Fiscal 2015 Restructuring Plan to be 

approximately $32.0 to $35.0 million, of which $30.4 million has already been recorded within Special charges (recoveries) to 
date. We do not expect to incur any further significant charges related to this plan.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending liability for the years ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 are shown below. 

Fiscal 2015 Restructuring Plan
Balance as of June 30, 2015
Accruals and adjustments
Cash payments
Foreign exchange
Balance as of June 30, 2016

Fiscal 2015 Restructuring Plan
Balance as of June 30, 2014
Accruals and adjustments
Cash payments
Foreign exchange
Balance as of June 30, 2015

Workforce
reduction

Facility costs

Total

3,842
17,249
(17,290)
(656)
3,145

$

$

2,126
4,930
(2,361)
351
5,046

$

$

5,968
22,179
(19,651)
(305)
8,191

Workforce
reduction

Facility costs

Total

— $

6,015
(2,135)
(38)
3,842

$

— $

2,203
(61)
(16)
2,126

$

—
8,218
(2,196)
(54)
5,968

$

$

$

$

OpenText/GXS Restructuring Plan 

In the third quarter of Fiscal 2014 and in the context of the acquisition of GXS, we began to implement restructuring 
activities to streamline our operations (OpenText/GXS Restructuring Plan). These charges relate to workforce reductions, 
facility consolidations and other miscellaneous direct costs. These charges require management to make certain judgments and 
estimates regarding the amount and timing of restructuring charges or recoveries. Our estimated liability could change 
subsequent to its recognition, requiring adjustments to the expense and the liability recorded. On a quarterly basis, we conduct 
an evaluation of the related liabilities and expenses and revise our assumptions and estimates as appropriate. 

Since the inception of the plan $24.1 million has been recorded within Special charges. We do not expect to incur any 

further significant charges related to this plan.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending liability for the years ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 are shown below. 

OpenText/GXS Restructuring Plan
Balance as of June 30, 2015
Accruals and adjustments
Cash payments
Foreign exchange
Balance as of June 30, 2016

OpenText/GXS Restructuring Plan
Balance as of June 30, 2014
Accruals and adjustments
Cash payments
Foreign exchange
Balance as of June 30, 2015

Workforce
reduction

Facility costs

Other

Total

$

$

$

$

4,436
(1,549)
(1,715)
(566)
606

Facility costs

6,028
1,159
(2,914)
163
4,436

$

$

$

$

— $
—
—
—
— $

7,282
(3,427)
(2,363)
(771)
721

Other

Total

— $

1,760
(1,760)
—
— $

11,079
8,163
(11,522)
(438)
7,282

$

$

$

$

2,846
(1,878)
(648)
(205)
115

Workforce
reduction

5,051
5,244
(6,848)
(601)
2,846

144

 
Acquisition-related costs

Included within "Special charges (recoveries)" for the year ended June 30, 2016 are costs incurred directly in relation to 

acquisitions in the amount of $7.7 million (June 30, 2015—$4.5 million, June 30, 2014—$10.1 million).

Other charges (recoveries)

ERP Implementation Costs

We are currently involved in a one-time project to implement a broad enterprise resource planning (ERP) system. The 

project is expected to be completed within our fiscal year ended June 30, 2017.

For the year ended June 30, 2016, we incurred costs of $8.5 million relating to this project (June 30, 2015—nil, June 30, 

2014—nil).

Other costs

For the year ended June 30, 2016, "Other costs" primarily include (i) a charge of $4.8 million relating to post-acquisition 
integration costs necessary to streamline an acquired company into our operations and costs incurred to reorganize certain legal 
entities including consolidation of intellectual property, (ii) $1.1 million relating to assets disposed in connection with a 
restructured facility and (iii) $0.3 million of other miscellaneous charges. These charges were offset by (i) a recovery of $5.7 
million relating to certain pre-acquisition sales and use tax liabilities being released upon settlement or becoming statute barred 
and (ii) a recovery of $0.5 million relating to interest and pre-acquisition liabilities being released on becoming statute barred.

Included within "Other charges (recoveries)" for the year ended June 30, 2015 is (i) a recovery of $11.5 million relating 

to certain pre-acquisition sales and use tax liabilities being released upon settlement or becoming statute barred and (ii) a 
recovery of $1.4 million relating to interest released on certain pre-acquisition liabilities. These recoveries were offset by (i) 
$2.9 million relating to the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the repayment of a $600 million term 
loan facility, (ii) $2.1 million relating to post-business combination compensation obligations associated with the acquisition of 
Actuate Corporation and (iii) $1.2 million relating to a reduction in leasehold improvements associated with a restructured 
facility. The remaining amounts relate to miscellaneous other charges.

Included within "Other charges (recoveries)" for the year ended June 30, 2014 is a net recovery of $7.0 million relating to 

a reduction of certain pre-acquisition tax liabilities, along with the associated interest accrual. This recovery was offset by a 
charge of $1.4 million relating to a settlement agreement reached in connection with the acquisition of IXOS Software AG in 
February 2004.

NOTE 18—ACQUISITIONS

Fiscal 2016 Acquisitions

Acquisition of ANXe Business Corporation

On May 1, 2016, we acquired all of the equity interest in ANXe Business Corporation (ANX), a leading provider of 
cloud-based information exchange services to the automotive and healthcare industries, for approximately $104.6 million. In 
accordance with Topic 805 "Business Combinations" (Topic 805), this acquisition was accounted for as a business 
combination. We believe this acquisition will strengthen our industry presence and reach in the automotive and healthcare 
industries through strong customer relationships and targeted business partner collaboration solutions.

The results of operations of ANX have been consolidated with those of OpenText beginning May 1, 2016.

Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation 

The recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based upon their preliminary fair values 

as of May 1, 2016, are set forth below:

145

 
Current assets
Non-current tangible assets
Intangible customer assets
Intangible technology assets
Liabilities assumed
Total identifiable net assets
Goodwill
Net assets acquired

$

$

9,712
511
49,700
5,600
(26,190)
39,333
65,237
104,570

The goodwill of $65.2 million is primarily attributable to the synergies expected to arise after the acquisition. Of this 

goodwill, approximately $7.0 million is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The fair value of current assets acquired includes accounts receivable with a fair value of $5.7 million. The gross amount 

receivable was $5.8 million of which $0.1 million of this receivable was expected to be uncollectible.

The finalization of the purchase price allocation is pending the finalization of the fair value for taxation-related balances 

and for potential adjustments to assets and liabilities. We expect to finalize this determination on or before March 31, 2017.

Acquisition-related costs for ANX included in Special charges (recoveries) in the Consolidated Statements of Income for 

the year ended June 30, 2016 were $0.9 million.

The acquisition had no significant impact on revenues and net earnings for the year ended June 30, 2016, since the date of 

acquisition. 

Purchase of an Asset Group Constituting a Business

On April 30, 2016, we acquired certain customer experience software and services assets and liabilities from HP Inc. 
(CEM Business) for approximately $160.0 million, of which $7.3 million is currently held back and unpaid in accordance with 
the terms of the purchase agreement. In accordance with Topic 805, this acquisition was accounted for as a business 
combination. We believe this acquisition will complement our current software portfolio, particularly our Customer Experience 
Management and Cloud offerings.

The results of operations of this acquisition have been consolidated with those of OpenText beginning April 30, 2016.

Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation 

The recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based upon their preliminary fair values 

as of April 30, 2016, are set forth below: 

Current assets
Non-current tangible assets
Intangible customer assets
Intangible technology assets
Liabilities assumed
Total identifiable net assets
Goodwill
Net assets acquired

$

$

2,333
12,041
33,000
47,000
(25,086)
69,288
90,712
160,000

The goodwill of $90.7 million is primarily attributable to the synergies expected to arise after the acquisition. Of this 

goodwill, approximately $77.0 million is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The finalization of the purchase price allocation is pending the finalization of the fair value for assets acquired, including 

intangible assets and liabilities assumed. 

Acquisition-related costs for CEM Business included in Special charges (recoveries) in the Consolidated Statements of 

Income for the year ended June 30, 2016 were $2.8 million.

The acquisition had no significant impact on revenues and net earnings for the year ended June 30, 2016 since the date of 

acquisition. 

146

 
Acquisition of Daegis Inc.

On November 23, 2015, we acquired all of the equity interest in Daegis Inc. (Daegis), a global information governance, 
data migration solutions and development company, based in Texas, United States. Total consideration for Daegis was $23.3 
million ($22.1 million - net of cash acquired). In accordance with Topic 805, this acquisition was accounted for as a business 
combination. We believe this acquisition enables OpenText to strengthen our current information governance capabilities.

We recognized $8.0 million of goodwill associated with this acquisition, which is primarily attributable to the synergies 

that are expected to arise after the acquisition. This goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. 

Acquisition-related costs for Daegis included in Special charges (recoveries) in the Consolidated Statements of Income 

for the year ended June 30, 2016 was $1.1 million.

The results of operations of Daegis have been consolidated with those of OpenText beginning November 23, 2015.

The acquisition had no significant impact on revenues and net earnings for the year ended June 30, 2016 since the date of 

acquisition. 

Pro forma results of operations for these acquisitions have not been presented because they are not material to the 

consolidated results of operations either individually or in aggregate. 

Fiscal 2015 Acquisitions

Acquisition of Actuate Corporation

On January 16, 2015, we acquired all of the outstanding common stock of Actuate, based in San Francisco, California, 

United States. Actuate was a leader in personalized analytics and insights and we believe the acquisition complements our 
OpenText EIM Suite. In accordance with Topic 805, this acquisition was accounted for as a business combination.

The results of operations of Actuate were consolidated with those of OpenText beginning January 16, 2015.

The following tables summarize the consideration paid for Actuate and the amount of the assets acquired and liabilities 

assumed, as well as the goodwill recorded as of the acquisition date: 

Cash consideration
Fair value, at date of acquisition, on shares of Actuate already owned through open market purchases
Purchase consideration

$

$

322,417
9,539
331,956

Purchase Price Allocation 

The recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based upon their fair values as of January 

16, 2015, are set forth below:

Current assets (inclusive of cash acquired of $22,463)
Non-current tangible assets
Intangible customer assets
Intangible technology assets
Liabilities assumed
Total identifiable net assets
Goodwill
Net assets acquired

$

$

78,150
13,540
62,600
60,000
(79,686)
134,604
197,352
331,956

No portion of the goodwill recorded upon the acquisition of Actuate is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The fair value of current assets acquired includes accounts receivable with a fair value of $23.4 million. The gross 

amount receivable was $23.6 million of which $0.2 million of this receivable was expected to be uncollectible.

We recognized a gain of $3.1 million as a result of remeasuring to fair value our investment in Actuate held before the 
date of acquisition. The gain was included in "Other income" in our Consolidated Financial Statements during the year ended 
June 30, 2015.

147

 
Acquisition of Informative Graphics Corporation

On January 2, 2015, we acquired all of the equity interest in Informative Graphics Corporation (IGC), based in Scottsdale, 

Arizona, United States. IGC was a leading developer of viewing, annotation, redaction and publishing commercial software. 
Total consideration for IGC was $40.0 million ($38.7 million - net of cash acquired). In accordance with Topic 805, this 
acquisition was accounted for as a business combination. We believe this acquisition enables OpenText to engineer solutions 
that further increase a user's experience within our OpenText EIM Suite.

The results of operations of IGC were consolidated with those of OpenText beginning January 2, 2015.

No portion of the goodwill recorded upon the acquisition of IGC is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

Fiscal 2014 Acquisitions

GXS Group, Inc.

On January 16, 2014, we acquired all of the equity interest in GXS, a Delaware corporation and leader in cloud-based, 

business-to-business (B2B) integration. The acquisition combined OpenText's Information Exchange portfolio with GXS' 
portfolio of B2B integration services and managed services. Total consideration for GXS was $1.2 billion, inclusive of the 
issuance of 2,595,042 OpenText Common Shares. In accordance with Topic 805, this acquisition was accounted for as a 
business combination.

The results of operations of GXS have been consolidated with those of OpenText beginning January 16, 2014.

The following tables summarize the consideration paid for GXS and the amount of the assets acquired and liabilities 

assumed, as well as the goodwill recorded as of the acquisition date: 

Cash consideration paid
Equity consideration paid

Purchase consideration

Purchase Price Allocation

$

$

1,101,874
116,777

1,218,651

The purchase price of GXS has been allocated to GXS' tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities 
assumed, based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. For certain assets and liabilities, the book values as of 
the balance sheet date have been determined to reflect fair values. The excess of the purchase price over the net tangible and 
identifiable intangible assets has been recorded as goodwill. 

Our purchase price allocation for GXS is as follows:

Current assets (inclusive of cash acquired of $24,382)
Non-current tangible assets
Intangible customer assets
Intangible technology assets
Liabilities and non-controlling interest assumed
Total identifiable net assets
Goodwill
Net assets acquired

$

$

127,406
36,139
364,600
123,200
(105,459)
545,886
672,765
1,218,651

No portion of the goodwill recorded upon the acquisition of GXS is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The fair value of current assets acquired includes accounts receivable with a fair value of $94.3 million. The gross 

amount receivable was $108.2 million of which $13.9 million of this receivable was expected to be uncollectible.

Cordys Holding B.V.

On August 15, 2013, we acquired all of the equity interest in Cordys Holding B.V. (Cordys), a leading provider of 
Business Process Management (BPM) and case management solutions, offered on one platform with cloud, mobile, and social 
capabilities, based in Putten, the Netherlands. Total consideration for Cordys was $33.2 million paid in cash ($30.6 million - net 
of cash acquired). In accordance with Topic 805, this acquisition was accounted for as a business combination. 

The results of operations of Cordys have been consolidated with those of OpenText beginning August 15, 2013.

148

 
NOTE 19—SEGMENT INFORMATION

ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting” (Topic 280), establishes standards for reporting, by public business enterprises, 

information about operating segments, products and services, geographic areas, and major customers. The method of 
determining what information, under Topic 280, to report is based on the way that an entity organizes operating segments for 
making operational decisions and how the entity’s management and chief operating decision maker (CODM) assess an entity’s 
financial performance. Our operations are analyzed by management and our CODM as being part of a single industry segment: 
the design, development, marketing and sales of Enterprise Information Management software and solutions.

The following table sets forth the distribution of revenues, by significant geographic area, for the periods indicated: 

Revenues:

Canada
United States
United Kingdom
Germany
Rest of Europe
All other countries

Total revenues

2016

2015

2014

Year Ended June 30,

$

$

107,217
915,615
185,631
155,201
270,114
190,450
1,824,228

$

$

113,780
887,895
201,059
169,538
267,702
211,943
1,851,917

$

$

117,225
725,852
169,511
162,966
255,419
193,726
1,624,699

The following table sets forth the distribution of long-lived assets, representing property and equipment and intangible 

assets, by significant geographic area, as of the periods indicated below. 

Long-lived assets:
Canada
United States
United Kingdom
Germany
Rest of Europe
All other countries

Total

As of June 30,
2016

As of June 30,
2015

$

$

145,927
546,788
20,042
4,878
76,560
35,705
829,900

$

$

64,622
653,576
10,988
5,320
73,905
31,487
839,898

NOTE 20—SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURES

Year Ended June 30,

2016

2015

2014

Cash paid during the period for interest
Cash received during the period for interest

Cash paid during the period for income taxes

$

$

$

72,058 (1) $
$
3,659

40,431

$

34,658

3,905

25,870

$

$

$

26,697

2,463

39,834

(1) We issued Senior Notes 2023 on January 15, 2015. Interest owing on Senior Notes 2023 is payable semi-annually, with the 
first payment of $22.5 million made on July 15, 2015 (see note 10).

149

 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 21—EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income, attributable to OpenText, by the weighted average number 
of Common Shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net income, attributable 
to OpenText, by the shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share plus the dilutive effect of Common Share 
equivalents, such as stock options, using the treasury stock method. Common Share equivalents are excluded from the 
computation of diluted earnings per share if their effect is anti-dilutive. 

Basic earnings per share

Net income attributable to OpenText

Basic earnings per share attributable to OpenText

Diluted earnings per share
Net income attributable to OpenText

Diluted earnings per share attributable to OpenText

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding

$
$

$

$

Basic
Effect of dilutive securities

Diluted

Excluded as anti-dilutive*

Year Ended June 30,

2016

2015

2014

284,477
2.34

284,477

2.33

$
$

$

$

121,463
575

122,038

2,729

234,327
1.92

234,327

1.91

$
$

$

$

122,092
865

122,957

1,859

218,125
1.82

218,125

1.81

119,674
902

120,576

880

* Represents options to purchase Common Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the 
exercise price of the stock options was greater than or equal to the average price of the Common Shares during the period.

NOTE 22—RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Our procedure regarding the approval of any related party transaction requires that the material facts of such transaction 

be reviewed by the independent members of the Audit Committee and the transaction be approved by a majority of the 
independent members of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee reviews all transactions in which we are, or will be, a 
participant and any related party has or will have a direct or indirect interest. In determining whether to approve a related party 
transaction, the Audit Committee generally takes into account, among other facts it deems appropriate, whether the transaction 
is on terms no less favorable than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third party under the same or similar 
circumstances; the extent and nature of the related person’s interest in the transaction; the benefits to the Company of the 
proposed transaction; if applicable, the effects on a director’s independence; and if applicable, the availability of other sources 
of comparable services or products.

During the year ended June 30, 2016, Mr. Stephen Sadler, a director, earned $0.8 million (June 30, 2015—$0.5 million, 

June 30, 2014—$0.7 million) in consulting fees from OpenText for assistance with acquisition-related business activities. 
Mr. Sadler abstained from voting on all transactions from which he would potentially derive consulting fees.

NOTE 23—SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Internal Reorganization

In July 2016, we implemented a reorganization of our subsidiaries worldwide with the view to continuing to enhance 

operational and administrative efficiencies through further consolidated ownership, management, and development of our 
intellectual property (IP) in Canada, continuing to reduce the number of entities in our group and working towards our 
objective of having a single operating legal entity in each jurisdiction. We believe our reorganization also reduces our exposure 
to global political and tax uncertainties, particularly in Europe. We believe that further consolidating our IP in Canada will 
continue to ensure appropriate legal protections for our consolidated IP, simplify legal, accounting and tax compliance, and 
improve our global cash management. 

A material tax benefit, currently expected to be several hundred million dollars, associated with the recognition of a net 

deferred tax asset is expected to be realized upon the completion of the IP reorganization in the first quarter of Fiscal 2017. This 
is anticipated to have a material impact of reducing our tax provision in Fiscal 2017 as well as our consolidated income tax rate 
in Fiscal 2017.

150

 
 
 
Cash Dividends

As part of our quarterly, non-cumulative cash dividend program, we declared, on July 26, 2016, a dividend of $0.23 per 

Common Share. The record date for this dividend is August 26, 2016 and the payment date is September 16, 2016. Future 
declarations of dividends and the establishment of future record and payment dates are subject to the final determination and 
discretion of our Board of Directors.

Acquisition of  Recommind Inc.

On July 20, 2016, we closed our previously announced acquisition of Recommind Inc. (Recommind), a leading provider 
of eDiscovery and information analytics, by acquiring all of its equity interests for approximately $170 million. Recommind's 
SaaS and managed services solutions deliver insight from unstructured data to help people make better, faster business 
decisions. The financial results of Recommind will be consolidated from the closing date in our financial statements for the first 
quarter of Fiscal 2017.

Share Repurchase Plan

On July 26, 2016, our Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase plan for the repurchase of up to $200 million 

of our Common Shares, pursuant to a normal course issuer bid.

151

 
SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to 
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. 

OPEN TEXT CORPORATION

Date: July 27, 2016 

By:

/s/ MARK J. BARRENECHEA        

Mark J. Barrenechea
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Technology Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ JOHN M. DOOLITTLE

John M. Doolittle
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

/s/ ADITYA MAHESHWARI

Aditya Maheshwari
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)

152

 
DIRECTORS 

Signature

Title

Date

/s/  MARK J. BARRENECHEA

 Mark J. Barrenechea

/S/  P. THOMAS JENKINS

P. Thomas Jenkins

/S/  RANDY FOWLIE

Randy Fowlie

/S/  GAIL E. HAMILTON

Gail E. Hamilton

/S/  BRIAN J. JACKMAN

Brian J. Jackman

/S/  DEBORAH WEINSTEIN

Deborah Weinstein

/S/  STEPHEN J. SADLER

Stephen J. Sadler

/S/  MICHAEL SLAUNWHITE

Michael Slaunwhite

Director, Chief Executive Officer and 
Chief Technology Officer
 (Principal Executive Officer)

July 27, 2016

Chairman of the Board

July 27, 2016

Director

July 27, 2016

Director

July 27, 2016

Director

July 27, 2016

Director

July 27, 2016

Director

July 27, 2016

Director

July 27, 2016

/S/  KATHARINE B. STEVENSON

Katharine B. Stevenson

Director

July 27, 2016

153

 
 
STATEMENT REGARDING COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND 
PREFERENCE DIVIDENDS

The following table reflects the computation of the ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preference dividends 

for the periods presented (in thousands, except for ratios):

Exhibit 12.1

Computation of earnings:
Earnings before taxes
Add:

(Income) losses attributable to non-controlling
interests
Fixed charges (see below)

Computation of combined fixed charges and
preference dividends:
Fixed charges:

Interest and other related expense, net
Preference dividends

Total combined fixed charges and preference
dividends

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

Year Ended June 30,

290,777

266,044

276,535

178,210

137,345

(18)
76,363
367,122

(79)
54,620
320,585

51
27,934
304,520

—
16,982
195,192

—
15,564
152,909

76,363
—

54,620
—

27,934
—

16,982
—

15,564
—

76,363

54,620

27,934

16,982

15,564

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (1)

Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and
preference dividends (1) (2)

4.81

4.81

5.87

5.87

10.90

10.90

11.49

11.49

9.82

9.82

__________

(1) For the purpose of these calculations, "earnings" is the amount resulting from adding together earnings before taxes, fixed 
charges, and losses attributable to non-controlling interests. "Fixed charges" includes interest expensed, capitalized and the 
amortization of capitalized expenses related to indebtedness. 

(2) There were no preference shares outstanding for the indicated periods. Accordingly, the ratio of earnings to combined fixed 

charges and preference dividends was identical to the ratio of earnings to fixed charges for each period.

Subsidaries of Open Text Corporation as of June 30, 2016

Exhibit 21.1

Corporation Name

Actuate Australia Pty Ltd
GXS (ANZ) Pty Limited
Open Text Pty Limited

Xpedite Systems Pty Limited
Open Text Software Austria GmbH

GXS S.A.
Open Text BeLux Branch - Belgian Branch of Open Text Coöperatief U.A.
EasyLink Do Brasil Comunicacoes Ltda.
Open Text Brasil Comercio De Software Ltda.
Open Text Technologia Da Informacao (Brasil) Ltda.
8493642 Canada Inc.

Ciphersoft Inc.
GXS Canada Inc.
Open Text Canada Ltd.

Open Text Conseil Inc.
Open Text Corporation

Actuate Cayman Ltd.
Actuate (Shanghai) Software Co. Ltd.
Cordys (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
Cordys Information Systems B.V. – China Representative Office

Cordys Shanghai Co., Ltd.
GXS (Shanghai) Software Development Limited

Open Text Software Technology (Shanghai) Co., Limited
Open Text Software Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. - Beijing Branch
Open Text s.r.o.
Actuate Corporation

Actuate International Corporation
Actuate International Holding Company

Antelope Holding Inc.
ANX Holdings, Inc.
ANXe Business LLC

Easylink Services International Corporation
EasyLink Services USA, Inc.

GXS International, Inc.
GXS Worldwide, Inc.
GXS, Inc.
Open Text Holdings, Inc.

Open Text Inc.
Vignette Partnership, LP

Xenos Output Technologies, Inc.
Xpedite Systems, LLC
Open Text A/S

Acquisition U.K. Limited

Jurisdiction

Australia
Australia
Australia

Australia
Austria

Belgium
Belgium
Brazil
Brazil
Brazil
Canada

Canada
Canada
Canada

Canada
Canada

Cayman Islands
China
China
China

China
China

China
China
Czech Republic
Delaware, United States

Delaware, United States
Delaware, United States

Delaware, United States
Delaware, United States
Delaware, United States

Delaware, United States
Delaware, United States

Delaware, United States
Delaware, United States
Delaware, United States
Delaware, United States

Delaware, United States
Delaware, United States

Delaware, United States
Delaware, United States
Denmark

England & Wales

EasyLink Services International Limited
GXS Limited

GXS UK Holding Limited
ICCM Professional Services Limited

Metastorm Limited
Metastorm UK Limited

Open Text UK Limited
Resonate KT Limited

Sysgenics Limited
Xpedite Systems (UK) Limited

Actuate UK Limited
Open Text OY

Actuate International Corporation French Branch

EasyLink Services (France) S.A.R.L.
GXS SAS

Open Text SARL
Xpedite Systems Participations S.A.R.L.

Xpedite Systems SA
Actuate (Deutschland) GmbH

Cordys Deutschland Service GmbH
GXS GmbH

Legodo AG
Open Text Document Technologies GmbH

Open Text Software GmbH
Xpedite Systems GmbH

Actuate Limited
EasyLink Services (Hong Kong) Limited

Global 360 China Limited
GXS (HK) Limited

GXS International, Inc - Hong Kong Branch
Open Text (Hong Kong) Limited

Xpedite Systems Limited
EasyLink Services Corporation India Private Limited

GXS India Technology Centre Private Limited
Open Text Corporation India Private Limited

Open Text Technologies India Private Limited
Vignette India Private Limited

EasyLink Services International Limited - Ireland Branch
Open Text Finance SARL - Ireland Place of Business

Open Text Ireland Limited
Open Text SA - Ireland Place of Business

Cordys Israel Ltd.
GXS S.p.A

Open Text S.r.l.

Xpedite Systems S.r.l.
Actuate Japan Company Ltd

England & Wales
England & Wales

England & Wales
England & Wales

England & Wales
England & Wales

England & Wales
England & Wales

England & Wales
England & Wales

England & Wales
Finland

France

France
France

France
France

France
Germany

Germany
Germany

Germany
Germany

Germany
Germany

Hong Kong
Hong Kong

Hong Kong
Hong Kong

Hong Kong
Hong Kong

Hong Kong
India

India
India

India
India

Ireland
Ireland

Ireland
Ireland

Israel
Italy

Italy

Italy
Japan

EasyLink Services K.K.
GXS Co., Ltd

Open Text K.K.
Xpedite Inc.

Open Text Finance S.a.r.l.
Open Text SA

The EasyLink Services Corporation SDN. BHD.
Xpedite Systems Incorporated (Malaysia) SDN. BHD.

GXS de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V.
Habinger de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V.

Open Text, S. de R.L. de C.V.
GXS B.V.

GXS International, Inc - Netherlands Branch

Open Text Coöperatief U.A.
StreamServe S.a.r.l. B.V.

GXS (ANZ) Pty Ltd - New Zealand Branch
Open Text New Zealand Limited

Xpedite Systems Limited
Actuate Canada Corporation

Open Text ULC
2016090 Ontario Inc.

2016091 Ontario Inc.
Open Text Venture Capital Investment Limited Partnership

InterCommerce Gateway, Inc
Open Text (Philippines), Inc.

Open Text Sp.z.o.o.
Open Text Software S.L. - Sucursal em Portugal

Nstein Technologies Inc.
EasyLink Services Korea Corporation

GXS Inc.
Open Text LLC

Actuate Pte Ltd
EasyLink Services Corp. Pte Ltd

EC1 Pte Ltd
GXS International, Inc - Singapore Branch

Open Text (Asia) Pte Limited
Xpedite Systems Pte Ltd
Open Text South Africa (Pty) Limited

Actuate Spain S.L
Global 360 Spain S.L.

Open Text Software S.L.
Xpedite Systems Spain, SA
Open Text AB
Actuate International Sarl

GXS AG

Open Text AG

Japan
Japan

Japan
Japan

Luxembourg
Luxembourg

Malaysia
Malaysia

Mexico
Mexico

Mexico
Netherlands

Netherlands

Netherlands
Netherlands - Luxembourg

New Zealand
New Zealand

New Zealand
Nova Scotia, Canada

Nova Scotia, Canada
Ontario, Canada

Ontario, Canada
Ontario, Canada

Philippines
Philippines

Poland
Portugal

Quebec, Canada
Republic of Korea

Republic of Korea
Russian Federation

Singapore
Singapore

Singapore
Singapore

Singapore
Singapore
South Africa

Spain
Spain

Spain
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland

Switzerland

Switzerland

Xpedite Systems AG

GXS Ltd
Open Text Middle East - Branch of Open Text Inc in the United Arab Emirates

Open Text Public Sector Solutions, Inc.

Switzerland

Thailand
United Arab Emirates

Virginia, United States

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Exhibit 23.1 

The Board of Directors

Open Text Corporation

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statements Nos. 333-184670, 333-146351, 333-121377 and 
333-87024 on Form S-8, and No. 333-195479 on Form S-3 of Open Text Corporation of our reports dated July 26, 2016, with 
respect to the consolidated balance sheets of Open Text Corporation as of June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015, and the related 
consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the years in the 
three-year period ended June 30, 2016, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2016, 
which reports appear in the June 30, 2016 annual report on Form 10-K of Open Text Corporation. Our report on the 
consolidated financial statements refers to retrospective changes, related to the presentation of deferred income tax assets and 
liabilities as non-current and debt issuance costs as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the debt, in the year ended 
June 30, 2016.

/s/ KPMG LLP
Chartered Professional Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants

Toronto, Canada

July 27, 2016

Exhibit 31.1 

I, Mark J. Barrenechea, certify that: 

CERTIFICATIONS 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Open Text Corporation; 

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material 
fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not 
misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in 
all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the 
periods presented in this report; 

The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and 
procedures (as defined in Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial 
reporting (as defined in Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: 

a) 

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be 
designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its 
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in 
which this report is being prepared; 

b)  Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to 
be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting 
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting 
principles; 

c) 

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our 
conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by 
this report based on such evaluation; and 

d)  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during 
the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that 
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial 
reporting; and 

5. 

The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over 
financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons 
performing the equivalent functions): 

a) 

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial 
reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and 
report financial information; and 

b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in 

the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. 

Date: July 27, 2016 

By:

/s/ MARK J. BARRENECHEA

Mark J. Barrenechea
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Technology Officer

 
 
Exhibit 31.2 

I, John M. Doolittle, certify that: 

CERTIFICATIONS 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Open Text Corporation; 

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material 
fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not 
misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in 
all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the 
periods presented in this report; 

The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and 
procedures (as defined in Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial 
reporting (as defined in Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: 

a) 

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be 
designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its 
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in 
which this report is being prepared; 

b)  Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to 
be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting 
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting 
principles; 

c) 

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our 
conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by 
this report based on such evaluation; and 

d)  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during 
the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that 
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial 
reporting; and 

5. 

The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over 
financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons 
performing the equivalent functions): 

a) 

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial 
reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and 
report financial information; and 

b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in 

the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. 

By:

/s/ JOHN M. DOOLITTLE

John M. Doolittle
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Date: July 27, 2016 

 
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED 
PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 

Exhibit 32.1 

In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Open Text Corporation (the “Company”) for the year ended 
June 30, 2016 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Mark J. Barrenechea, Chief Executive 
Officer and Chief Technology Officer of the Company, certify, as of the date hereof, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as 
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that: 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 

1934, as amended; and 

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and 

results of operations of the Company. 

Date: July 27, 2016 

/s/ MARK J. BARRENECHEA

Mark J. Barrenechea
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Technology Officer

 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED 
PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 

Exhibit 32.2 

In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Open Text Corporation (the “Company”) for the year ended 
June 30, 2016 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, John M. Doolittle, Executive Vice 
President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, as of the date hereof, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as 
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that: 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 

1934, as amended; and 

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and 

results of operations of the Company. 

Date: July 27, 2016 

By:

/s/ JOHN M. DOOLITTLE

John M. Doolittle
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 
 
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E XEC U TIVE   LE A D E RS H I P   TE A M

MARK J. BARRENECHEA 
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Technology Officer

STEVE MURPHY 
President

JOHN DOOLITTLE 
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

MUHI MAJZOUB 
Executive Vice President, Engineering

GORDON A. DAVIES 
Executive Vice President,  
Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Development

PRENTISS DONOHUE 
Senior Vice President, Professional Services

SIMON “TED” HARRISON 
Senior Vice President, Enterprise Sales

ADAM HOWATSON 
Senior Vice President, Chief Marketing Officer

DAVID JAMIESON 
Senior Vice President, Chief Information Officer

JAMES MCGOURLAY 
Senior Vice President, Global Technical Services 

LESLIE SARAUER 
Senior Vice President, Human Resources

GEORGE SCHULZE 
Senior Vice President, Business Network Sales

GARY WEISS 
Senior Vice President, General Manager, Discovery

B OARD   O F   D I REC TO RS

P. THOMAS JENKINS, Chairman

RANDY FOWLIE, Lead Director

MARK J. BARRENECHEA

GAIL E. HAMILTON

BRIAN J. JACKMAN

STEPHEN J. SADLER

MICHAEL SLAUNWHITE

KATHARINE B. STEVENSON

DEBORAH WEINSTEIN

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