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Trian Investors 1Annual Report 2017
LI M ITE D
CONTENTS
1
2
4
Results at a Glance
Chairman’s Report
President North America,
and Global Cio’s Report
7 Directors’ Report
32 Auditor’s Independence Declaration
33 Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss
34 Consolidated Statement of Other
Comprehensive Income
35 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
36 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
37 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
38 Notes to the Financial Statements
91 Directors’ Declaration
92
99 ASX Additional Information
101 Corporate Information
Independent Auditor’s Report
In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.3, Pacific
Current Group Limited’s Corporate Governance
Statement can be found on its website at http://
paccurrent.com/shareholders/corporate-
governance/
Pacific Current Group
Limited (ASX:PAC) is a
global multi-boutique
asset management
business committed
to seeking out and
partnering with exceptional
investment managers.
In this Annual Report, a reference to ‘Pacific Current
Group’, ‘Group’, ‘the Group’, ‘ the Company’, ‘we’,
‘us’ and ‘our’ is to Pacific Current Group Limited
ABN 39 006 708 792 and its subsidiaries unless it
clearly means just Pacific Current Group Limited
In this Annual Report, a reference to funds under
management (FUM) means the total market value of all
the financial assets which one of our partner boutiques
manages on behalf of its clients and themselves.
Our philosophy
Each partnership is created with
flexibility to create exceptional alignment
with our boutique managers. We apply
capital, strategic insight, and global
distribution to support the growth and
development of our partner boutiques.
Our goal is to help investment managers
focus on their core business and
what matters most – investing.
What we offer our boutiques
• Strategic and complementary capital –
we seek to complement their business,
not control it
• Flexible ownership structures – our
goal is to create exceptional alignment
with our partners, so every partnership
is uniquely tailored to fit the specific
manager’s needs
• Global distribution and marketing
services to help grow underlying
FUM at the boutique level – allowing
portfolio managers to remain focused
on investing
• Access to our global network and
strategic insight – there are many ways
we help support the development of
our boutiques, specifically by providing
intelligent insight and connecting them
with the right people
LIMITED
1
RESULTS AT A GLANCE
Key Financial Highlights during the year:
Normalised net profit after tax (NPAT)
$16.6m
Total funds under management1
$62.0bn
Full year dividend (fully franked)
18cps
Aggregate boutique management fees
$193.5m
Final dividend (fully franked)
18cps
¹
Note that the relationship between the boutiques’ FUM and the economic benefits received by
Aurora can vary dramatically based on each boutique’s fee levels, Aurora’s ownership stakes, and
the specific economic features of each relationship. Accordingly, management cautions against
simple extrapolation based on FUM trends.
Annual Report 2017LI M ITE D
CHAIRMAN’S
REPORT
I am pleased to be
writing to you at the
end of a year in which
a lot has been achieved.
LIMITED2
3
Dear Fellow Shareholders,
I am pleased to be writing to you at the end of a year in which a lot has been achieved.
We have seen many of the businesses in which we have invested both continue to deliver strong investment
returns for their clients and also grow their funds under management. Of particular importance to us is
the recent success seen at our two newest investments, Aperio Group, LLC and GQG Partners LLC. Both
have achieved tremendous growth in funds under management and sound investment returns, strongly
suggesting that our decisions to invest in them was correct.
Given that both of these investments occurred post the merger with Northern Lights and both are
opportunities that would not have been available to Pacific Current Group without the merger, they also
confirm that the underlying premises of the merger remains sound.
Getting to the point where we can see the benefits flowing from the merger has been an arduous road to
travel. The journey of our share price since the merger is a testament to the challenges of that journey. We
thank the shareholders who have waited patiently for that journey to become a smoother one.
We believe that the work done over the last year has pushed the company to a position where its focus
can be on managing the existing portfolio of investments and pursuing new opportunities - that is looking
forward. I am delighted to say that the management team continue to identify attractive opportunities on
a very regular basis. We are confident that we can continue to invest in new opportunities that will be of a
similar calibre to our existing portfolio of assets.
The work done over the last year has materially altered the structure and alignment of the business. The
Simplification that shareholders supported and management implemented means that all stakeholders
now have a common interest because all parties now hold ordinary shares in Pacific Current Group. The
Simplification also means that the liabilities were reduced through changes to the remaining redeemable
preference unit. Unfortunately, the existence of these preference units unexpectedly stops us from
moving to a single tax consolidated group which was one of the initial benefits we hoped to achieve via
Simplification. We are continuing to work to achieve that goal.
Post Simplification we have raised new capital which has allowed us to further reduce liabilities and so
improve the strength of the balance sheet. This has reduced the risk of investing in Pacific Current Group
and we believe has been an important component of the recent improvement in the share price.
As we start the 2018 Financial Year, we are optimistic about the outlook, with a sound group of existing
investments, a strong capability to find and assess and if appropriate invest in new opportunities, and
a team of people who are capable and aligned to the goal of creating value for Pacific Current Group
shareholders.
M. Fitzpatrick
Chairman
Annual Report 2017
LI M ITE D
PRESIDENT
NORTH AMERICA,
AND GLOBAL
CIO’S REPORT
Pacific Current Group
finished FY2017 in
a much better place
than we started it.
Business Performance
After two challenging transitional years, FY17 marked a
year of substantial, visible progress for Pacific Current
Group. The most noteworthy accomplishments were
(1) simplification of our legal structure, (2) strengthening
of our balance sheet, (3) continued cost reductions, and
(4) rapid growth of numerous Pacific Current Group
portfolio companies. This progress was the result of
exceptional effort and dedication on behalf of the Pacific
Current Group team and its affiliates, and while our
business is in a dynamic industry where fortunes can
change rapidly, we are confident in saying that today our
business is simpler, stronger, and better positioned than it
was one year ago.
In last year’s CIO Report, we highlighted the prospects
of a new investment we had made in GQG Partners LLC
(GQG). It may have seemed strange to focus so much
attention on a start-up investment manager, given that
GQG was just a few months old and had no clients. Our
optimism for GQG stemmed from our confidence in how
the firm’s investment capabilities would resonate with
prospective clients. The net result has been perhaps
the fastest growing long-only start-up in the investment
industry, with GQG’s FUM growing from roughly A$90m
to A$7.81bn during FY17.
Another manager we discussed in last year’s Annual Report
was Aperio Group, LLC (Aperio). The initial rationale for
investing in Aperio was that the firm was exceptionally
well positioned to benefit from multiple powerful
secular trends (i.e., active management to passive, tax
management, “smart beta”, Environmental, Social and
Governance (ESG) criteria, and growth in ultra-high net
worth investors), and it had a top-notch management
team overseeing a business that is more operationally
complex than those of traditional active equity managers.
While the areas in which Aperio focuses are drawing
increased attention from competitors, the firm continues
to execute as expected, and as a result FUM has grown
from A$20.5bn to A$25.3bn during FY17.
After the merger of Treasury Group Limited and Northern
Lights, one of our key boutiques, Seizert Capital Partners,
LLP (Seizert), experienced an untimely downturn in
performance. By our estimation, this was a typical
performance cycle, common among managers of highly
concentrated portfolios. Nevertheless, it was severe, and
the firm experienced significant FUM attrition. Thankfully,
the team adhered to its longstanding disciplines, and
beginning in mid-2016 Seizert began experiencing a
powerful performance rebound. With improved results
the firm is better positioned for the future, though fund
flows out of US active equity strategies continue to
represent a material headwind, and are one reason Seizert
is working to expand the distribution channels for its
product offerings.
LIMITED4
5
Aether
Alphashares
Aperio
Aubrey
Blackcrane
Celeste
EAM
Freeholds
Goodhart
GQG
GVI
IML
Octis
RARE
Raven
ROC Partners
Seizert
Trilogy
FUM1 at 30 June 2017
FUM at 30 June 2016
Aether
Alphashares
Aperio
Aubrey
Blackcrane
Celeste
EAM
Freeholds
Goodhart
GQG
GVI
IML
RARE
Raven
ROC Partners
SCI
Seizert
¹
Note that the relationship between the boutiques’ FUM and the economic benefits received by Aurora can vary dramatically based
on each boutique’s fee levels, Aurora’s ownership stakes, and the specific economic features of each relationship. Accordingly,
management cautions against simple extrapolation based on FUM trends.
As shareholders are aware, Pacific Current Group sold
75% of its stake in RARE Infrastructure Ltd (RARE)
in late 2015, taking our stake from 40% down to 10%.
Unfortunately, RARE has seen a notable decline in FUM
since this transaction, which has had an adverse impact
on the value of our remaining stake. We remain confident
in RARE management and its investment process but are
nevertheless disappointed by the reduction in FUM.
Future Investments
While many of our portfolio companies have benefitted
from both rising markets and significant inflows, we
recognize that markets are not always so hospitable, and
that Pacific Current Group’s fortunes are certainly tied to
global equity markets. Accordingly, as we consider new
investments we are placing a heightened emphasis on
finding companies with strong diversification properties.
In particular, we are seeking to invest in companies with
revenue streams that are not as directly exposed to equity
market performance. We believe the best place to find
this attribute is through private capital strategies, such as
private equity, private credit, private infrastructure, and
private real estate. The contractual revenues these firms
receive makes them less vulnerable to market gyrations,
and thus a powerful diversifier for our existing portfolio.
Of course, our business is inherently opportunistic,
and Pacific Current Group shareholders should always
expect us to act if we uncover an opportunity that has a
compelling risk/return profile.
Selling Investments
It is worth revisiting how we think about selling the
investments we make. To begin with, we almost always
initiate an investment with the intent of holding it
indefinitely. This “permanent capital” approach is a major
competitive differentiator for us in the marketplace. Of
course, there are times when it makes sense to sell an
investment. We generally sell for one of two reasons. The
first is that the investment has been unsuccessful and
unlikely to grow in value. Such investments are frequently
earlier stage investments that didn’t reach profitability
and have insufficiently attractive prospects to warrant
additional investments from us. In these situations we
will work with management to sell our stake or wind the
business down to recover as much capital as possible.
A more positive situation where we are inclined to sell
is when the investment has been successful, the firm is
relatively mature, and the portfolio company management
has decided it makes sense to monetize some or all of its
ownership stake. This was essentially the case with our
investment in RARE. In these circumstances we are inclined
to be supportive of management even if we are a reluctant
seller, because we cannot force management to remain
active in the business indefinitely nor is it unreasonable
for them to want to realize some of the value they have
created. The unpredictability of such transactions is a
major reason that we are constantly seeking attractive
ways to recycle capital into faster growing companies,
as when we reinvested proceeds from the sale of RARE
into Aperio.
Annual Report 2017PRESIDENT NORTH AMERICA, AND GLOBAL CIO’S REPORT
continued
Conclusion
Pacific Current Group finished FY2017 in a much better
place than we started it. Our high expectations for our
portfolio were generally met, and we managed to simplify
our structure, reduce our costs, and enhance our balance
sheet. With a lot of that heavy lifting behind us, we are
beginning to move back to a “business as usual” mode,
which to us means working on growing our existing
investments, managing the challenges that inevitably
arise, and seeking attractive, diversifying investments for
our portfolio.
On behalf of the management team and employees
of Pacific Current Group, I would like to thank our
shareholders for their patience and support and reiterate
our entire organization’s commitment to enhancing
shareholder value.
P. Greenwood
President, North America
& Global Chief Investment Officer
Simplification
Over the last year we have attempted to heed the input
from many shareholders that the complexity of our legal
structure made our business too difficult to analyze and
evaluate. While the structure was initially designed to
preserve favorable tax treatment for Australian investors,
we concluded that it had become unwieldy and that
ultimately its costs outweighed its benefits. After months
of negotiations between representatives of the two pre-
merger investor groups, we arrived at a simplification plan
that has all our equity investors holding Pacific Current
Group shares, and provides absolute clarity around the
size of the merger related liability. This project was costly
and very complex, but allows us to now move forward with
a simple, more transparent, and less expensive structure.
Financial Strength
With greater clarity around the X-Redeemable Preference
Units (X-RPUs) obligation and the proceeds from a June
2017 capital raise of A$33m, Pacific Current Group’s
balance sheet is much stronger than it was one year ago.
Contributing to the enhanced financial strength has been
further reductions in the costs of managing the business.
Headcount is approximately half of it was at the time of
the merger. We have also achieved significant savings by
relocating offices and reducing unnecessary travel. By
contrast, legal and audit expenses remained high because
of our former complexity. Going forward we expect
reductions in these line items as a result of our simplified
structure.
The statutory results for FY2017 reflect a blend of
reporting due to the simplification of the corporate
structure being implemented nine months into the
financial year. The Profit and Loss includes nine months of
The Aurora Trust (Aurora or the Trust) as a joint controlled
entity and three months as a subsidiary of Pacific Current
Group. The pleasing aspect of the result is the increase
in underlying earnings and the reduction of the level of
gearing and complexity.
The underlying earnings for the year were $16.6 million
and the Board declared a fully franked dividend of
18 cents per share. In addition to the renegotiation of the
X-RPUs, the Group drew down and repaid US$10 million
to fund the second installment of the Aperio purchase.
The company also paid $9.7 million in tax due to the
liability that arose on the capital gain on the sale of RARE
Infrastructure.
LIMITEDDIRECTORS’ REPORT
Your directors submit their Report For the year ended 30 June 2017
6
7
G. Guérin MSc, BA (Non-executive director)
Mr Guérin joined the Board on 10 December 2014. Mr
Guérin is CEO of BNP Paribas Capital Partners, where
he has worked for the past five years developing the
alternative investment capabilities of the BNP Paribas
Group. Mr. Guérin served as CEO and President of Natixis
Global Associates, Executive of Natixis AM North America
and held Executive and senior leadership roles at HDF
Finance, AlphaSimplex, IXIS AM and Commerz Financial
Products. Mr Guérin has over 20 years experience in
capital markets and investment management. This includes
cross asset class experience spanning the equities fixed
income and commodities markets, with a specific focus on
alternative strategies and hedge funds.
During his career, Mr Guérin has managed relationships
with investors and distributors across the world, in
particular in Europe, the US, Japan, the Middle East and
Australia. Mr Guérin has operated distribution capabilities
worldwide and developed new products and investment
capabilities. Mr Guérin has served on the board of various
Investment
investment companies,
Management Pty Limited. Throughout his career, Mr
Guérin liaised with regulators across various jurisdictions
and worked with thought leaders of the investment
industry including Dr Andrew Lo and Dan Fuss. Mr Guérin
is also a director of Ginjer AM and of INNOCAP.
including Aurora
Mr Guérin is Chairman of the Governance Commitee and
a member of the Remuneration Committee.
P. Kennedy B.Ec. L.L.M. (Non-executive director)
Mr Kennedy joined the Board on 4 June 2003. Mr
Kennedy is the founding partner of the commercial law
firm, Madgwicks Lawyers, and has more than 40 years
experience in commercial law advising a broad range of
clients across a variety of sectors. He leads the firm’s
Dispute Resolution practice and plays an integral role in
the governance and management of the firm, having been
Madgwicks’ Managing Partner for over 10 years.
Mr Kennedy also sits on the boards of a number of
companies in the manufacturing, property and retail
industries. His formal qualifications include B.Ec, LL.B.,
LL.M (Tax), Monash University.
Mr Kennedy was the Chairman of the Audit and Risk
Committee until 30 June 2017 and has assumed the
role of Chairman of the Remuneration Committee from
14 June 2017.
Directors
The names and details of Pacific Current Group Limited’s
directors in office during the financial year and until the
date of this report are listed below. Directors were in
office for this entire period unless otherwise stated.
Names, qualifications, experience and special
responsibilities
M. Fitzpatrick B. Eng, BA (Oxon) Honours (Chairman)
Mr Fitzpatrick joined the Board on 5 October 2004.
He has over 39 years experience in the financial
services sector. After a career in investment banking in
Australia and the United States, Mr Fitzpatrick founded
Hastings Funds Management Ltd
(Hastings) which
became one of the largest managers of infrastructure
and alternative assets in Australia. Hastings was a
pioneering infrastructure asset management company
where Mr Fitzpatrick was Managing Director until he
sold his interest to Westpac Banking Corporation. Mr
Fitzpatrick is a non-executive director of Infrastructure
Capital Group, a boutique manager of $1.8 billion of
energy and infrastructure assets. He also holds a number
of other Non-executive directorships, including Latam
Autos Limited and Carnegie Wave Energy Limited. Mr
Fitzpatrick was also the Chairman of the Australian
Football League until March 2017.
Mr Fitzpatrick holds a B.Eng. (Hons) degree in electrical
engineering from the University of Western Australia and
an MA from the University of Oxford, where he was a
Rhodes Scholar.
Mr Fitzpatrick is a member of the Board’s Audit and Risk
Committee, Remuneration and Nomination Committee,
and Governance Committee.
M. Donnelly OAM B.C. (Non-executive director)
Ms Donnelly joined the Board on 28 March 2012.
Ms Donnelly, a Chartered Accountant, is the founder
and former chairperson of the Centre for Investor
Education, a specialist education and consultancy firm
for executives
in Australian superannuation funds,
institutional investment bodies and the financial services
markets.
Ms Donnelly currently serves as a member of the
Investment Committee of HESTA Super Fund . Ms
Donnelly’s previous work experience includes CEO of the
Queensland Investment Corporation, deputy managing
director of ANZ Funds Management and managing
director of ANZ Trustees.
Ms Donnelly has held a range of directorships of both
Australian and international companies including non
executive director of Ashmore Group plc, trustee
director of UniSuper, deputy chair of the Victorian Funds
Management Corporation and Chair of Plum Financial
Services Nominees Pty Ltd.
Ms Donnelly assumed the role of Chair of the Audit and
Risk Committee from 1 July 2017 and is a member of the
Governance Committee.
Annual Report 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT
continued
P. Greenwood CFA, BA (Executive director; President,
North America and Global CIO)
J. Ferragina BCom, M App Fin, CA, FFin, GAICD (CFO
and COO; resigned as Finance director 24 October 2016)
Mr Greenwood joined the Board on 10 December 2014
as an Executive director. Mr Greenwood co-founded
Northern Lights Capital Group, LLC (Northern Lights) in
2006. Prior to Northern Lights, Mr Greenwood created
Greenwood Investment Consulting (GIC), a firm that
worked directly with investment managers on investment
process and organisational issues.
Before GIC, Mr Greenwood served as director of US Equity
for Russell Investment Group (Russell), where he managed
all of Russell’s US equity oriented portfolio management and
research activities. Mr Greenwood also served as a Russell
spokesperson and authored many articles and research
commentaries related to investment manager evaluation.
T. Robinson BCom, MBA, CFA (Executive director)
Mr Robinson joined the Board on 28 August 2015, in the
capacity of Non-executive director and became an Executive
director on 20 April 2016. Mr Robinson has significant
expertise and experience across a number of industries
including banking, financial services, telecommunications,
and transport. Mr Robinson is an experienced company
director and CEO.
Mr Robinson is also a director of Bendigo and Adelaide
Bank Limited, Tasfoods Limited and Primary Opinion Ltd.
Mr Robinson’s previous executive roles include Managing
director of IOOF Ltd and OAMPS Limited. Mr Robinson is
also the Chairman of Investors Mutual Limited.
T. Carver BA (Non-executive director, resigned 24 October
2016)
Mr Carver joined the Board on 10 December 2014. He is
the co-founder of Northern Lights. Serving as Managing
director for 8 years prior to Northern Lights merger
with Pacific Current Group Limited, Mr Carver led the
transaction process for Northern Lights and provided
overall firm leadership. Prior to Northern Lights, he
co-founded Orca Bay Partners (Orca Bay), a private equity
firm that focused on investing in boutique asset managers.
At Orca Bay, Mr Carver led the investments and served
on the boards of Parametic Portfolio Associates and
Envestnet Asset Management. Mr Carver began his career
at Morgan Stanley in New York.
Mr Ferragina joined the Board on 31 March 2015. Mr
Ferragina is a Chartered Accountant and has worked in
funds management for 20 years. He has gained specialised
experience in a range of funds management companies
including Colonial First State
Investment Managers
and AMP Global Investors Ltd (AMP), which led him to
a position as CFO and Company Secretary of Ronin
Property Group, a separately listed company spun out of
AMP. Prior to his appointment as CFO of Pacific Current
Group Limited in October 2005, he was head of finance at
DBRREEF (now Dexus).
Mr Ferragina sits on the boards of Celeste Funds
Management Limited
Investment
Management, ROC Partners Pty Ltd and Treasury Group
Investment Services Limited.
(Celeste), Freehold
J. Vincent MBA, BSBA (Non-executive director, resigned
13 April 2017)
Mr Vincent joined the Board on 10 December 2014. Mr
Vincent has been the CEO of the Laird Norton Company,
LLC diversified investment holding company, for the past
16 years. In this role, he has overseen US investments
in real estate, building materials distribution, financial
services, private equity, and consumer services. Mr
Vincent’s experience in the financial services area includes
direct responsibility for the Pacific Northwest’s largest
privately wealth management. Mr Vincent has held a
variety of board positions and has performed the duties
of audit, compensation, and board chair.
Mr Vincent has demonstrated strong skills in mergers
and acquisitions, corporate governance, executive
compensation, operations and financial management.
He has also led organisations through significant periods
of change.
Mr Vincent currently serves on the boards of Laird Norton
Company, LLC and its affiliates and JM Huber Corporation.
Mr Vincent was chairman of the remuneration committee
up until the date of his resignation.
LIMITED8
9
Company secretary
P. Mackey, appointed 26 May 2017
Mr Mackey has over three decades of company secretarial and commercial experience, including multi-jurisdictional board
practice as both a Company Secretary and a Director. He currently acts as Company Secretary for several of Company
Matters Pty Limited’s clients. As a member of the Company Matters Pty Limited’s team, clients benefit from both his project
management knowledge and strong corporate governance skills. Previously, Mr Mackey served as Company Secretary of ASX
& SGX dual listed Australand Group Limited and Deputy Company Secretary of AMP. Mr Mackey’s commercial experience
includes appointment as Chief Operating Officer (Specialised Funds) of Babcock & Brown and at Bressan Group and he is
a Fellow of the Governance Institute Australia and a Graduate Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.
Interests in the shares and options/performance rights of Pacific Current Group Limited and related bodies corporate
At the date of this report, the interests of the directors and officers in the shares and options/performance rights of Pacific
Current Group Limited were:
M. Fitzpatrick
M. Donnelly
P. Kennedy
P. Greenwood
J. Ferragina
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
Underlying earnings per share
Dividends
Final dividend declared:
on ordinary shares (fully franked)
Dividends paid in the year:
Interim for the year
on ordinary shares (fully franked)
Final for 2016 shown as declared in the 2016 report
on ordinary shares (fully franked) paid on 30 September 2016
Options/
performance
rights over
ordinary
shares
–
–
–
750,000
405,000
Cents
34.10
34.10
53.30
$
Ordinary
shares
2,701,285
20,000
242,628
531,781
140,547
Note
10
10
Cents per
share
18
8,575,619
–
5
–
1,406,298
Annual Report 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT
continued
Corporate Information
Corporate Structure
Pacific Current Group Limited is a company limited by
shares and is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The
Company has prepared a consolidated financial report
incorporating the entities that it controlled and jointly
controlled during the financial year.
During the second half of the year, Pacific Current Group
undertook the Simplification as a result of extensive
discussions with various stakeholders in the Trust. The
involved two transactions as follows:
Simplification
1) exchange of the Trust’s Class B and vested B-1 units for
13,675,667 shares (PAC Shares) (Exchange Transaction);
and 2) amending the terms of the X-RPUs so that the
redemption price is fixed at US$21.0 million and the X-RPUs
are required to be redeemed on or before 31 March
2018
(Settlement Transaction). The Exchange and
Settlement Transactions were approved by the Company’s
shareholders at the Extraordinary General Meeting held
on 15 March 2017 in Sydney, Australia (EGM).
The X-RPU holders, Class B and Class B-1 unitholders
also approved these transactions on the same date. The
primary driver of the Simplification was for the Trust to
become wholly-owned by the Company, without materially
shifting value among current unitholders in the Trust. The
Simplification is expected to yield greater alignment of all
stakeholders and a partial deleveraging of the Trust. The
Company issued the PAC Shares on 13 April 2017. The
Trust became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company
and thus consolidated as at that date.
Prior to Simplification, the Company owned 65.15% in
the Trust (2016: 65.15%). Since its inception through
Simplification, the Trust was referred to as a joint venture
arrangement among Pacific Current Group, Northern
Lights Capital Partners, LLC and Fund BNP Paribas Capital
Partners Participations represented by BNP Paribas
Capital Partners (BNP Paribas) and the principles of equity
method of accounting were applied by the Company.
The Company’s corporate structure at the date of this
report is as follows:
Pacific Current Group Limited
Celeste¹
27%
100%
100%
Aurora Investment Management
Pty Limited (Trustee)
The Aurora Trust
¹ The Company is the legal owner of the shares held in Celeste Funds Management (Celeste) but the economic benefits flow in Aurora.
LIMITED10
11
Operating and Financial Review
Review of Operations
Nature of operations and principal activities
The Group invests in global asset managers through its
investment in the Trust. The Trust continued its overall
business of managing its investments in the asset managers
in accordance with the Trust Deed. The Trust is a global
multi-boutique asset management enity. Its key function
and the overall business is investment in asset managers.
On 23 June 2017, the Company completed a placement
of ordinary shares to institutional investors (Institutional
Placement) to raise approximately $33 million at $5.65 per
fully paid ordinary share. A total of 5,840,708 new shares
were issued. The issue was fully underwritten and the new
shares rank equally with existing shares and entitled to the
final dividend for 2017. The proceeds of the placement
were used to strengthen the balance sheet with the
repayment of debt that was originally sourced to finance
the second tranche of Aperio and to satisfy obligations
on the deferred settlement with respect to Seizert. In
addition, an accelerated payment was made with respect
to the tax liability that had arisen due to the capital
gain crystallised on the sale of RARE in October 2015.
The overall ownership in the Trust changed materially
during the year as a result of Simplification. On 15 March
2017, a resolution was passed at the EGM to undertake
the simplification of the corporate structure involving
an Exchange Transaction and a Settlement Transaction
(together as the Transactions). On 13 April 2017, the
Company issued 13,675,667 shares in exchange for the
Class B and vested B-1 units of the Trust. The underlying
Governing Documents of the Trust were amended to give
effect to the terms of the Transactions with the Exchange
Transaction occurring on 13 April 2017. The primary
driver of the Simplification was for the Trust to become
wholly-owned by the Company, without materially shifting
value between current unitholders in the Trust. As at 30
June 2017, the Trust is a wholly owned subsidiary by
the Company (2016: 65.15%, Northern Lights Capital
Partners, LLC at 27.19% and BNP Paribas at 7.66%).
On 23 December 2016, the Trust sold its interest in
Aubrey Capital Management (Aubrey) to Treetop Asset
Management S.A. for US$1.14 million. The proceeds were
received in the first quarter of 2017 following regulatory
approvals in the United Kingdom.
On 16 December 2016, the Trust made its second and
final payment of US$16.3 million for its investment in
Aperio. The second and final payment was funded out
of existing cash balances and a US$10.0 million US Prime
+3.5% interest rate, two-year short-term secured debt
facility entered into by the Trust.
On 14 October 2016, the Trust sold its interest in Raven
Capital Management LLC (Raven) to Raven’s founder and
current management team. In exchange for selling its 25%
interest in Raven, the Trust received US$6.5 million in
upfront cash consideration and US$3.5 million deferred
cash consideration based upon future FUM growth. The
Trust retained its interest in the general partnerships,
which have a small investment in Raven’s first two private
credit funds, and thus retain the right for any performance
bonuses earned by the two private credit funds.
Employees
The Group employed 21 full time equivalent employees as
at 30 June 2017.
Funds management/business performance
As at 30 June 2017, the FUM1 of the Group was $62.0bn
(2016:$50.4bn). The increase in FUM was due to positive
inflows from investment managers; Aperio, Investors
Mutual Limited (IML), GQG and Blackcrane Capital
Partners, LLC (Blackcrane) offset by outflows at RARE.
1
Note that the relationship between the boutiques’ FUM and the
economic benefits received by Aurora can vary dramatically based
on each boutique’s fee levels, Aurora’s ownership stakes, and
the specific economic features of each relationship. Accordingly,
management cautions against simple extrapolation based on
FUM trends.
Annual Report 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT
continued
Operating results for the year
The Company generated net profits attributable to members of the Group of $10.6m for the year ended 30 June 2017
(2016: loss of $48.2m). The net profit after tax of the Company as reported in the current year compared to the 30 June
2016 results is shown in the table below reconciling the underlying profit.
Net profit/(loss) after tax
Add/(deduct): Items that are non-recurring/non-cash
– Impairment of AFS investments, associates and goodwill
– Gain on disposal of a joint venture
– Gain on sale of investments
– Gain on non-cash acquisition of additional shares/units in associates
– Loss/(gain) on revaluation of investment held at FVTPL
– Net (gain)/loss recognised on X and Y-RPUs
– Amortisation of identifiable intangibles
– Prepayment penalty on loan debts including loan origination costs write off
– Deal costs
– Loss on lease abandonment
– Long term incentives amortisation
– Transaction costs at the Trust for simplification
– Adjustment in deferred commitments
– Employee restructuring
– Costs in relation to responsible entity and other legals
– Write off of receivables
– Transaction costs at the Trust for RARE
– Back out income tax expense/(benefit) for non-recurring/non-cash items
Total
Underlying profit
Underlying earnings per share
Consolidated
2017
$
2016
$
10,584,997
(48,240,448)
8,121,787
(4,496,157)
(740,239)
(12,305)
5,001,823
(11,688,796)
2,131,814
1,289,160
39,147
224,131
1,121,655
1,202,463
(1,498,567)
98,000
255,427
–
–
4,984,499
6,033,842
16,618,839
53.3
77,498,371
–
(8,650,287)
(1,177,425)
(466,356)
4,198,398
1,903,881
1,528,714
440,487
–
228,025
–
–
887,460
–
2,363,977
4,653,797
(23,546,053)
59,862,989
11,622,541
41.5
Statutory earnings/(losses) per share
34.1
(172.1)
Earnings/(Losses) Per Share
The earnings/(losses) for the year reflect the operations, including the impact of Simplification restructuring for the full year
to 30 June 2017.
Basic earnings/(losses) per share (cents)
Diluted earnings/(losses) per share (cents)
Underlying earnings per share (cents)
2017
34.10
34.10
53.30
2016
(172.1)
(172.1)
41.5
In the opinion of the management performance rights do not have a dilutive effect on the earnings per share calculation as
any securities to be allocated on vesting of the performance rights will be purchased on market.
LIMITED12
13
Financial Position
The financial position of the Group was strengthened
during the year. Prior to Simplification, the Company
recorded its net share of the net assets of the Trust. The
Trust is the entity through which investments are held and
the operation of Group conducted. Post Simplification in
April, the Company consolidated all the Trust’s assets and
liabilities. The position of the Group was improved with
the reduction in the notional value of the X-RPUs from
US$ 42.0 million to US$ 21.0 million and the Institutional
Placement injected a further $31.3m of equity capital
net of transaction costs in June 2017. Proceeds from the
Institutional Placement were used to pay debt that was
originally sourced to finance the second tranche of Aperio
and to satisfy obligations of the deferred settlement with
respect to Seizert. In addition, an accelerated payment of
$5.0m was made with respect to the tax liability that had
arisen due to the capital gain crystallised on the sale of
RARE in October 2015.
The Board has declared a dividend of 18 cents per share
for the year 2017 payable on 28 September 2017.
Cash flow from operations
Cash flows from operations fell from being a positive of
$15.3m to a negative of $7.2m. This was mainly due to the
payment of tax liabilities of $9.7m. The consolidated cash
flows reflect three months of consolidation of the Trust
including payments to suppliers and employees across the
Company, Midco, Seizert and Aether.
Cash flow from financing
During the year, the Group raised $31.3m of equity capital
net of transaction costs. On 29 June 2017, the debt facility
that was originally sourced to finance the second tranche
of Aperio was paid.
Business strategy
Simplification restructuring
The directors expect Simplification to yield greater
alignment of all stakeholders and a partial deleveraging of
the Trust.
Material business risks
The material business risks faced by the Group that are
likely to have an impact on the financial prospects of the
Company and how the Company manages these risks
include:
Global market risks
With a diversified global portfolio, the Group is exposed
to a variety of risks related to global capital markets.
Specifically, political, geographical and economic factors
impact the performance of different capital markets in
ways that are difficult to predict. Equity market declines
represents perhaps the largest risk to the Group because
many of its affiliates’ revenues are directly tied to the
performance of public equities.
Fund manager performance
The aggregate FUM of many of the Group’s affiliates
are highly sensitive to the relative performance (results
compared to a market benchmark) of each investment
manager as well as the changing demand for specific types
of investment strategies. In addition to performance
related risks, many boutique partners have high levels of
key person risk, making them vulnerable to the sudden
departure of critically important investment professionals.
Because many investments are made in new or young
firms, there is often the risk of firms failing to reach critical
mass and become self-sustaining, which can lead them
to seek additional capital infusions from the Company or
other parties.
Foreign currency risks
The Group is exposed to an Australian (A$)/US dollar (US$)
exchange rate risk through its investment in the Trust
that holds US and other foreign currency denominated
investments. The Group has adopted hedge accounting
such that the impact of foreign currency translation of its
hedged investment being the US denominated investment
in Midco is taken up through the foreign currency
translation reserve of the Trust. The investment in Midco
is the only hedged item of the Group.
Regulatory environment
The business of the Group operates in a highly regulated
environment that is frequently subject to review and
regular change of law, regulations and policies. The
Group is exposed to changes in the regulatory conditions
under which it and its boutique fund managers operate
in Australia, the US, the UK and India. Each member
boutique has in-house risk and regulatory experts actively
managing and monitoring each member boutique’s
regulatory compliance activities. Regulatory risk is also
mitigated by the use of industry experts when the need
arises. Other measures include the establishment of the
risk committee composed of executives to ensure that risk
management is monitored, managed and controlled.
Significant Change in State of Affairs
The significant change in state of the affairs during the
year was the change in the ownership in the Trust due
to Simplification. The Trust became a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company and thus its operation are
consolidated within the accounts of the Group effective
13 April 2017.
Significant Events after the Balance Date
On 31 August 2017, the directors of the Group declared
a final dividend on ordinary shares in respect of the
2017 financial year. The total amount of the dividend is
$8,575,619 which represents a fully franked dividend of
18 cents per share. The dividend has not been provided
for in the 30 June 2017 consolidated financial statements.
Annual Report 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT
continued
On 25 August 2017, the Company received notice
from shareholders, Mr Michael de Tocqueville and
Advocate Partners, Pty Ltd an entity controlled by Mr de
Tocqueville, has made application under section 247A of
the Corporations Act 2001, for the inspection of certain
documents in relation to the establishment of the joint
venture between Treasury Group Limited and Northern
Lights Capital Partners, LLC.
The stated purpose for the application is to obtain the
information to allow or assist in the determination of
whether the de Tocqueville interests should continue to
hold PAC shares and whether there may be claims to be
brought against the Company’s directors related to the
creation of that joint venture.
The Company previously offered to provide the documents
requested under an industry standard confidentiality
agreement. This offer was rejected by Mr de Tocqueville.
On 12 August 2017, the restricted cash held in escrow
amounting to US$6,083,938 was released and paid to the
holders of Notes payable – Seizert as an intial payment.
Apart from the above, there has been no matter or
circumstance, which has arisen since 30 June 2017 that
has significantly affected or may significantly affect:
a.
the operations, in financial years subsequent to
30 June 2017, of the Group, or
b. the results of those operations, or
c.
the state of affairs, in financial years subsequent to
30 June 2017, of the Group.
Performance Rights
On 26 October 2016, the Company granted 100,000
performance rights to Mr Ferragina. Two tranches of
rights were issued with equal proportions (50%) vesting
based on the relative total shareholder return (TSR) of
the Company compared to a ASX 300 comparator group
(Tranche 1) and funds management comparator group
(Tranche 2). The value of each right for Tranche 1 and
2 were $1.65 and $2.02, respectively. The total value of
these outstanding performance rights as at 30 June 2017
is $184,000 amortised over two years and nine months
from the grant date. The vesting date of these rights is
1 July 2019.
On 5 October 2016, the Company granted 250,000
performance rights to Mr Greenwood. Two tranches of
rights were issued with equal proportions (50%) vesting
based on the relative TSR of the Company compared
to Tranche 1 and Tranche 2. The value of each right for
Tranche 1 and 2 were $1.65 and $2.02, respectively. The
total value of these outstanding performance rights as
at 30 June 2017 is $458,765 amortised over two years
and nine months from the grant date. The vesting date of
these rights is 1 July 2019.
Any securities to be allocated on vesting of the
performance rights will be purchased on the market under
the Long Term Incentive Plan and therefore shareholder
approval is not required.
Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and
Officers
The Company has entered into an agreement for the
purpose of indemnifying directors and officers of the
Company in certain circumstances against losses and
liabilities incurred by the directors or officers on behalf of
the Company.
The following liabilities, except for a liability for legal costs,
are excluded from the above indemnity:
a. A liability owed to the Company or related body
corporate;
b. A liability for pecuniary penalty order under section
1317G or a compensation order under section 1317H
of the Corporations Act 2001;
c. A liability owed to someone other than the Company
or a related body corporate and did not arise out of
conduct in good faith;
d. Any other liability against which the Company is
precluded by law from indemnifying the Director.
The insurance contract prohibits the disclosure of the
insurance premium for insuring officers of the Company
against a liability which may be incurred in that person’s
capacity as an officer of the Company.
LIMITED14
15
Letter from the Remuneration and Nomination Committee Chairman
Dear Shareholders
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present to you the Remuneration Report for the financial year ended 30 June 2017
(FY2017).
The Board acknowledges the concerns of shareholders in relation to the remuneration paid in the financial year ended
30 June 2016 (FY2016). The Board proposes to meet with investors and proxy advisers prior to the 2017 AGM to confirm
the steps the Company has taken to address the concerns of the shareholders.
In the 2017 Remuneration Report, the quantum of remuneration paid to key management personnel is significantly lower
than prior years, due in the main to the following factors:
– the legacy arrangements that were largely responsible for the significant remuneration payments to senior executives, are
now largely behind us; and
– the benefits and advantages of the Simplification Transaction approved by shareholders in March this year and the
consequential downsizing of the operational structure.
In addition, shareholders will note that in FY2017, salaries of key management personnel have remained flat, short-term
incentives (bonuses) are significantly lower than those paid in FY2016. Additionally, the Remuneration and Nomination
Committee has recommended to the Board that no long-term incentive bonuses in the form of performance rights be
awarded at 30 June 2017.
The Committee is confident that the Company now has the appropriate management structure and remuneration policies
in place.
On behalf of the Board, I invite you to review the full Remuneration Report. Thank you for your continued support of Pacific
Current Group.
Yours sincerely
P. Kennedy
Chairman, Remuneration and Nomination Committee
Annual Report 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT
continued
Remuneration Report (Audited)
Contents
1. About this report
2. Defined terms used in the remuneration report
3. Key management personnel (KMP)
4. Executive KMP remuneration in FY2017
5. Remuneration philosophy and structure
6. Relationship between the remuneration philosophy and company performance
7. Nature and amount of each element of KMP Remuneration in FY2017
8. Key terms of employment contracts of KMP
9. Remuneration of Non-executive directors
10. Share based remuneration
11. KMP equity holdings
12. Performance Rights
1. About this Report
The Remuneration Report has been prepared and audited against the disclosure requirements of the Corporations Act 2001
(Act) and its Regulations, Australian Accounting Standards and IFRS.
The Remuneration Report forms part of the Directors’ Report, and outlines the Company’s remuneration framework and
remuneration outcomes for FY2017 for the Company’s KMP.
For the purposes of this report, KMP include the Company’s Non-executive directors, Executive directors and senior
executives, who have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group’s
businesses.
2. Defined Terms used in the Remuneration Report
TERM
EPS
Fixed
Remuneration
KMP
LTI
STI
MEANING
Earnings per share, for the purpose of determining performance against LTI performance targets. When
measuring the growth in EPS to determine the vesting of the long-term incentive awards, we define EPS as
net profit after tax divided by the weighted average number of issued shares during the year.
Generally comprises cash salary, superannuation contribution benefits in Australia (superannuation
guarantee contribution) and in the USA (401k defined contribution), and the remainder as nominated benefits.
Fixed remuneration is determined based on the role of the individual employee, including responsibility
and job complexity, performance and local market conditions. It is reviewed annually based on individual
performance and market data.
Key Management Personnel. Those people who have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing
and controlling the activities of the Group, directly or indirectly. KMP disclosed in the remuneration report
are Non-executive directors, Executive directors, Chief Investment Officer (CIO) and Chief Operating
Officer (COO).
Long Term Incentive. It is awarded in the form of share performance rights to executives and employees for
the purpose of retention and to align the interests of employees with shareholders.
Short Term Incentive. The purpose of the STI is to provide financial rewards to executives in recognition of
performance aligned with business and personal objectives. The STI is a cash based incentive paid on an
annual basis and at the discretion of the Board with reference to agreed outcomes and goals and company
performance.
LIMITED16
17
3. Key Management Personnel (KMP)
The Group’s KMP during or since the end of the financial year were:
Name
Position
Term as KMP
Non-executive directors
Non-executive Chairman
M. Fitzpatrick
Non-executive director
M. Donnelly
Non-executive director
G. Guérin
Non-executive director
P. Kennedy
J. Vincent (resigned 13 April 2017)
Non-executive director
T. Carver (resigned 21 October 2016) Non-executive director
Full financial year
Full financial year
Full financial year
Full financial year
Ceased 13 April 2017
Ceased 21 October 2016
Executive directors
T. Robinson
P. Greenwood
J. Ferragina
Senior executives
J. Ferragina
Executive director
President, North America and Global
Chief Investment Officer
Finance director
Full financial year
Full financial year
Resigned 24 October 2016
CFO and COO Australia
Full financial year
4. Executive KMP remuneration in FY2017
4.1 Changes to Executive KMP remuneration in FY2017
During FY2017, there were no changes in Executive KMP remuneration other than for Paul Greenwood, President, North
America and Global Chief Investment Officer, whose remuneration was amended on a change in his role, which was
announced to the ASX on 7 October 2016.
The changes in the key engagement terms for Paul Greenwood as Executive director are set out below, with all other
engagement terms remaining the same:
Title: President North America and Global Chief Investment Officer
Base Salary: US$675,000 per annum.
Participation in incentives: for FY2017, a short term incentive of up to 100% of his base salary is available with the
percentage payable determined by assessing performance against a set of pre-determined key performance indicators.
Payment of short term incentive: Payment of 50% of Mr. Greenwood’s STI for his performance in FY2015 was in October
2016. 50% of his STI in FY2016 was also paid.
Performance Rights: Mr. Greenwood became entitled to the issue of 250,000 performance rights on 5 October 2016
and will become entitled to the issue of another 250,000 performance rights on 5 October 2017, provided that he is still
employed on that date, subject to vesting conditions. Any securities to be allocated on vesting of the performance rights
will either be purchased on market under the LTl plan and therefore shareholder approval is not required or at the Board’s
discretion, shareholder approval may be sought.
4.2 Is FY2017 business performance reflected in Executive KPM remuneration?
The Group’s FY2017 business performance is reflected in the outcome of the variable component of Executive KMP’s total
remuneration. Details of Executive KMP FY2017 remuneration is set out in section 7.
5. Remuneration Philosophy and Structure
5.1 Remuneration philosophy
The performance of the Company depends upon the quality of its directors and senior executives. The Group aims to
provide market competitive remuneration and rewards to successfully attract, motivate and retain the highest quality
individuals. Our remuneration and benefits are structured to reward people for their individual and collective contribution
to our success for demonstrating our values, and for creating and enhancing value for the Group’s stakeholders.
To this end, the Company embodies the following principles in its remuneration framework:
Competitive: provide competitive rewards to attract high calibre executives.
Alignment:
link executive remuneration to company performance and enhancing shareholder value year on year.
At risk:
a significant portion of executive remuneration is ‘at risk’ and is dependent upon meeting pre-determined
and agreed performance benchmarks.
Annual Report 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT
continued
5.2 Remuneration structure
Executive KMP total remuneration comprises both fixed remuneration and variable remuneration, which includes short-term
and long-term incentive opportunities. On recommendation from the Remuneration and Nomination Committee, the Board
establishes the proportion of fixed remuneration and variable remuneration, reviews Executive KMP total remuneration
annually, and considers performance, relevant comparative remuneration in the market and advice on policies and practices.
The chart below provides a summary of the structure of Executive KMP remuneration in FY2017:
Fixed remuneration
Base Salary + superannuation / 401K benefits + nominated benefits
Variable remuneration
STI Plan
LTI Plan
Cash
50% paid within 3 months of
grant and 50% deferred and paid
approximately one year later
Performance rights
Vest over three year period
Two TSR hurdles
Setting a target remuneration mix for Executive KMP is complicated due to the Company operating in different jurisdictions,
which have their own target remuneration mix models. Accordingly, the Group has adopted the target remuneration mix that
is appropriate for each jurisdiction. In Australia, variable remuneration is considered at risk until granted whereas in the USA,
variable remuneration is a contractual right and is considered earned and therefore not necessarily at risk.
5.2.1 Elements of Executive KMP remuneration
Fixed remuneration
Fixed remuneration consists of base salary, superannuation contribution benefits in Australia (superannuation guarantee
contribution) and in the USA (401k defined contribution), and the remainder as nominated benefits. The level of fixed
remuneration is set to provide a base level of remuneration that is both appropriate to the position and is competitive in
the market.
LIMITED18
19
Variable remuneration
a) STI
Under the STI Plan, Executive KMP have the opportunity to earn an annual incentive award, which is paid in cash. The STI
plan links the achievement of the Company’s operational targets with the remuneration received by the Executive KMP
charged with meeting those targets. The awarding of an STI cash award is fully at the discretion of the Remuneration and
Nomination Committee.
How is the STI paid?
Any STI award is generally paid in two equal instalments with 50% paid
after the assessment of annual performance and within three months of the
grant. The remaining 50% is deferred and paid approximately one year later.
This arrangement can be varied at the discretion of the Board for Australian
employees. Any deferred elements are contractural rights for US employees.
How much can each Executive KMP earn?
Executive KMP have a target STI opportunity of up to 100% of base salary.
Outcomes and goals
How is performance measured?
When is it paid?
What happens if an Executive KMP
leaves?
What happens if there is a change of
control?
Each year, on recommendation from the Remuneration Committee, the Board
determines a total amount available for the payment of STIs, based on the
performance of the Group for the year. For FY2017, the total amount available
for the payment of STIs to KMPs was $249,015 ($2016: $1,049,421), approx.
76% lower than the FY2016 payment of STIs to KMP.
The Board, on recommendation from the Remuneration Committee,
establishes outcomes and goals which it expects the Executive KMPs to
achieve and against which performance is measured. The outcomes and goals
are based on financial targets, growth and business development targets as
well as operational management. The Board creates its goals and outcome
expectations in a manner that is designed to increase returns to shareholders
in the short and long-term.
The focus of the outcomes and goals is to drive decision making in a manner
that increases returns to shareholders in the short and long-term. The Board
also considers the general value add to the business and the Company’s
stakeholders through areas such as investor relations, deal origination and
strategy.
The Board, on recommendation from the Remuneration Committee, assesses
the individual performance of each Executive KMP. The Board base their
assessment of the Executive KMP’s performance against a number of financial
and non-financial outcomes and goals for each Executive KMP and Group and
business unit performance.
The STI award is determined after the end of the financial year, following
a review of the Executive KMP’s performance over the year. The Board,
on recommendation from the Remuneration Committee, approve the grant of
the STI award and 50% of the STI award is paid within three months after the
grant. The remaining 50% is deferred and paid approximately one year later.
If an Australian Executive KMP resigns or is terminated for cause before
the end of the financial year, no STI is awarded for that year. Similarly, any
deferred STI awards are forfeited, unless otherwise determined by the Board
on recommendation from the Remuneration Committee.
If the Executive KMP ceases employment during the financial year by reason
of redundancy, ill health, death or other circumstances approved by the Board,
the Executive KMP will be entitled to a pro-rata cash payment based on the
Board’s assessment of the Executive KMP’s performance during the financial
year up to the date of ceasing employment and any deferred STI awards for
Australian employees will be paid, subject to approval by the Board.
In the event of a change of control, a pro-rata cash payment will be made,
based on the Remuneration Committee’s recommended assessment of
performance during the financial year up to the date of the change of control
and any deferred STI awards will vest, subject to approval by the Board.
Annual Report 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT
continued
b) LTI
What is the LTI Plan?
What is the objective of the LTI
Plan?
How do the share performance
rights vest?
Is shareholder approval required?
The LTI plan allows for grants to be in the form of performance rights, options or
shares.
The Board established the Pacific Current Group Employee Share Plan (LTI Plan), with
the objective to reward senior executives and officers in a manner that aligns the LTI
element of total remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth. The awarding
of an LTI is fully discretionary and grants are determined by the Board, based on a
recommendation from the Remuneration Committee.
The share performance rights vest subject to two different TSR performance hurdles,
namely: the achievement of TSR performance of the Company compared with the
growth in TSR over a three-year period of the S&P ASX 300 companies (Hurdle 1) and
separately compared with the growth in TSR over a three-year period of a selected
comparator group of companies (Hurdle 2) - see ‘Performance Conditions’ in table
below for further details.
Any securities to be allocated on vesting of the performance rights will either be
purchased on market under the LTl plan and therefore shareholder approval is not
required, or at the Board’s discretion, shareholder approval may be sought
The Board, based on a recommendation from the Remuneration Committee, has the
discretion to amend the vesting terms and performance hurdles for each offer of
performance rights to ensure that they are aligned to current market practice and
ensure the best outcome for the Group. The Board also has the discretion to change
the LTI Plan and to determine whether LTI grants will be made in future years.
What are the terms of the LTI
Plan?
The structure of LTI Plan is set out below. No grants have been awarded under the
LTI Plan for FY2017.
Feature
Terms of the LTI Plan
Type of security
Valuation
Performance rights, which are an entitlement to receive fully, paid ordinary PAC Shares (as traded
on the ASX) on a one-for-one basis.
An independent valuation was conducted using a monte-carlo simulation as well as binomial
option pricing methodology.
Performance Period
The performance period is the three-year period following the grant date.
Performance
Conditions
The performance rights are split into two equal groups and each group are subject to a different
TSR performance hurdle as described below.
Broadly, TSR measures the return to a shareholder over the performance period in terms of
changes in the market value of the shares plus the value of any dividends paid on the shares.
Each TSR Hurdle compares the TSR performance of Company with the TSR performance of each
of the entities in a comparator group described below.
Hurdle 1
S&P ASX 300 Comparator Group
50% of the performance rights are subject to a TSR Hurdle that compares the TSR performance of
the Company at the end of the performance period with the growth in TSR over the same period
of the S&P ASX 300 companies.
Hurdle 2
Selected Comparator Group
The other 50% of the performance rights are subject to a TSR Hurdle that compares the TSR
performance of the Company at the end of the performance period with the growth in TSR
over the same period of a selected comparator group of companies.
In determining the outcome of the TSR Hurdle for this group of performance rights, each company
in the comparator group will be weighted equally. The companies comprising the comparator
group have similar performance drivers to the Company and will be subject to review on the basis
of relevance and may change at the Board’s discretion.
LIMITED20
21
Feature
Terms of the LTI Plan
The comparator group at the time of this Remuneration Report is as follows:
a. BT Investment Management Limited (ASX:BTT)
b. Perpetual Limited (ASX:PPT)
c. Platinum Asset Management Limited (ASX:PTM)
d. Magellan Financial Group Limited (ASX:MFG)
e. Henderson Group (ASX:HGG)
f. Affiliated Managers Group (NYSE:AMG)
g. Fortress Investment Group (NYSE:FIG)
Together, Hurdle 1 and Hurdle 2 comprise the total performance conditions but act
independently relative to their specific target component.
The percentage of performance rights which vest (if any) will be determined by the Board by
reference to the percentile ranking achieved by the Company over the performance period
compared to the comparator group applying under the relevant TSR Hurdle for that group:
TSR growth – percentile ranking
Performance rights that vest (%)
75th percentile or above
Between 50th and 75th percentile
50th percentile
Below 50th percentile
100%
Progressive pro-rata vesting from 50% at 2% for every
one percentile increase above the 50th percentile
50%
Nil
Re-testing
There is no re-testing. Any unvested LTI after the test at the end of the performance period will
lapse immediately.
Allocation of shares
Any securities to be allocated on vesting of the performance rights will either be purchased on
market under the LTl plan and therefore shareholder approval is not required or at the Board’s
discretion, shareholder approval may be sought.
Forfeiture
Performance rights will lapse for the following reasons:
a. upon cessation of employment, except in a good leaver scenario detailed below;
b. if the employee acts fraudulently, dishonestly or in breach of obligations;
c.
d. if the dealing restrictions are contravened.
in connection with a change of control event as detailed below; or
Good Leaver
Any unvested performance rights will not lapse (unless the Board determines otherwise) if the
participant’s employment ceases due to death or total permanent disability. In these circumstances
performance rights will vest on the basis that the performance conditions applicable to those
performance rights have been satisfied on a pro-rata basis over the period from the grant date to
the date of cessation of employment.
The Board has discretion to allow vesting for other reasons, such as retirement or redundancy.
Change of Control
Generally, in the event of:
– a takeover bid being made, recommended by the Board or becoming unconditional;
– a scheme of arrangement, reconstruction or winding up of the Company being put to members; or
– any other transaction, event or state of affairs that the Board in its discretion determines is likely
to result in a change in control of the Company, the performance rights may vest at the Board’s
discretion in accordance with the LTI Plan rules.
Clawback
The Board has “clawback” powers if, amongst other things, the participant has acted fraudulently
or dishonestly.
No grants were made under the LTI Plan for FY2017. The following performance rights were awarded to the following KMP
under the LTI Plan in relation to FY2016 on the same terms and conditions as set out above:
Mr. Ferragina:
100,000 performance rights issued on 26 October 2016
Mr. Greenwood: 250,000 performance rights issued on 5 October 2016
Annual Report 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT
continued
5.3 Remuneration committee
The Remuneration Committee is a committee of the Board. The objective of the committee is to assist the Board in the
establishment of remuneration and incentive policies and practices for, and in discharging the Board’s responsibilities relative
to the remuneration setting and review of, the Company’s executive directors and other senior executives and directors. The
list of responsibilities of the committee is set out in its charter, which is available on the Group’s website at http://paccurrent.
com/shareholders/corporate-governance.
During the year, the Board reviewed the committee’s charter and resolved that with effect from 1 July 2017, to expand the
committee’s responsibilities to include the responsibilities normally reserved for a nomination committee of the Board and
to rename the committee as the Remuneration & Nomination Committee.
5.4 External remuneration consultants
It is the Group’s current intention to engage qualified external consultants every second year to ensure that its remuneration
structure and framework remains current. This was last done in FY2016 when, the Group engaged AON Hewitt (AON) as
an external remuneration consultant to provide guidance on several key executive and long-term incentive plan matters,
including recommendations in relation to KMP.
6. Relationship between the Remuneration Philosophy and Company Performance
The table below sets out summary information about the Company’s earnings and movements in shareholder wealth for
the five years to 30 June 2017. STI and/or LTI awards are paid based on individual and Company performance. The Board,
based on a recommendation from the Remuneration Committee, has ultimate discretion in determining the amount of the
bonus pool.
Revenue
Net profit/(loss) before tax
Net profit/(loss) after tax
Share price at start of year ($)
Share price at end of year ($)
Interim dividend (cps)²
Final dividend (cps)²
EPS/(loss)
Diluted EPS/(loss)
KMP bonuses ($)
2017
$
2016
$
2015
(restated)
$
2014
$
2013
$
20,557,207
5,602,651
6,714,712
2,323,656
4,303,143
16,286,314 (78,041,766) 193,627,443¹ 15,187,652 10,803,395
10,584,997 (48,240,448) 135,702,179
13,061,814
10,390,514
4.31
6.65
–
18
34.1
34.1
9.50
4.31
20
5
(172.1)
(172.1)
9.57
9.50
24
28
529.7
529.7
7.07
9.57
23
27
56.6
55
4.09
7.07
17
23
45
45.3
249,015
1,049,4213
576,185*
629,500
539,200
1. FY2015 performance was driven by the gain on the sale of business to the Trust and is non-recurring.
2. Franked to 100% at 30% corporate income tax.
3. Notwithstanding the decline in the financial performance of the business, the Board decided that certain STI payments would be made. This
recognises that some significant achievements were made during the period and recognising the importance of KMP to the business going forward.
In the case of Paul Greenwood, his role changed during the year and consequently changes were made to his employment contract.
* Awarded to Mr. Greenwood and Mr. Ferragina in the prior year. These awards were recommended by the then CEO and approved by the Remuneration
Committee based on their individual performances.
LIMITED22
23
Nature and amount of each element of KMP Remuneration in FY2017
Details of the nature and amount of each element of the remuneration of each director of the Company and each of the
KMP of the Company and the consolidated entity for the financial year are set out below:
Short term
Salary & fees
$
Post-
employment
Super-
annuation
/ 401K
$
Cash
bonus
$
Share based
payments
Options/
performance
rights *
$
Shares
$
Others
Total
Performance
related
Others
$
$
Non-executive Directors
M. Fitzpatrick - Chairman
2017
2016
118,722
118,722
P. Kennedy - Non-executive director
2017
2016
120,000
120,000
M. Donnelly - Non-executive director
2017
2016
77,626
103,4723
G. Guérin - Non-executive director
2017
2016
75,000
75,000
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
11,278
11,278
–
–
7,374
9,828
–
–
J. Vincent - Non-executive director (resigned 13 April 2017)
2017
2016
66,777
85,000
–
–
–
–
T. Robinson - Non-executive director (resigned 30 April 2016)
2017
2016
–
72,300
–
–
–
6,868
T. Carver - Non-executive director (resigned 21 October 2016)
2017
2016
–
–
–
–
–
–
Executive Directors
T. Robinson - Executive director, appointed 30 April 2016
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2017
2016
–
–
P. Greenwood¹ - President, North America and Global CIO, appointed 30 April 2016
280,384
48,003
19,616
1,608
–
–
–
–
2017
2016
895,565
824,421
199,015
824,421
14,716
16,425
–
–
556,670
132,607
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
130,000
130,000
120,000
120,000
85,000
113,300
75,000
75,000
66,777
85,000
–
79,168
–
–
300,000
49,611
1,665,966
1,797,874
J. Ferragina - Finance director, CFO and COO (resigned as Finance director on 24 October 2016)
2017
2016
430,384
430,693
50,000
225,000
19,616
19,307
T. Carver¹ - Managing director and CEO (resigned 30 April 2016)
2017
2016
–
882,157
–
–
–
13,725
Total remuneration: KMP
2017
2016
2,064,458
2,759,768
249,015
1,049,421
72,600
79,039
–
–
–
–
–
–
307,879
80,890
–
–
807,879
755,890
–
–
–
–
824,421² 1,720,303
864,549
213,497
– 3,250,622
4,926,146
824,421
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
12%
46%
6%
30%
–
–
8%
21%
¹
The compensation of these KMP were paid by the US subsidiary of the Trust. The remuneration table is reported in Australian Dollars except where
noted. No KMP appointed during the year received a payment as part of their consideration for agreeing to hold the position.
² Refer to Note 31 for details.
3 During the 2016 reporting period, there were additional fees paid attributable to affiliated entity board of directors.
* The amortisation of the value of LTI’s differs from 2016 to 2017 due to the fact that the first tranche of performance rights were issued in February
2016 accounting for only 4 months of amortisation and 2017 includes a full twelve months of amortisation expense for this tranche in addition to
the amortisation for the tranche issued in October 2016.
Annual Report 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT
continued
The relative proportions of the elements of remuneration of KMP that are linked to performance:
Maximum potential of
short-term incentive based
on fixed remuneration
Actual short-term
incentive based on fixed
remuneration linked to
performance¹
Maximum potential
of long-term incentive
based on fixed
remuneration3
Actual long-term
incentive based on fixed
remuneration linked to
performance3
2017
2016
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
2017
–
22%
12%
2016
–2
100%
50%
2017
N/A
100%
100%
2016
N/A
100%
100%
2017
N/A
62%
77%
2016
N/A
16%
17%
Executives
T. Robinson²
P. Greenwood
J. Ferragina
Former executive KMP
T. Carver
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
¹
Each year, KMP STI are paid in two instalments being 50% within three months of the grant and 50% is deferred and paid approximately one
year later. For FY2017, only the 50% payable in August 2017 is provided for as at 30 June 2017. Payment of 50% of Mr. Greenwood’s STI for his
performance in FY2015 was paid in October 2016.
² T. Robinson was appointed Executive director on 30 April 2016.
3 Valuation based on fair-value at grant date using a monte-carlo simulation as well as binomial option pricing methodology.
8. Key Terms of Employment Contracts of KMP
8.1 Key Terms of Employment Contract of Tony Robinson
Contract Details
Tony Robinson, Executive director
Term of Contract
Ongoing until notice is given by either party
Base Salary
$300,000
STI
LTI
Mr. Robinson is eligible for a short-term incentive of up to 100% of his base salary, with the percentage
payable determined by assessing performance against a set of pre-determined key performance
indicators. The STI will be assessable and payable at the end of the period in which he fulfills an
executive director role or early by agreement.
There is no LTI component in Mr. Robinson’s contract.
Termination of
Employment
Under the terms of the contract, Mr. Robinson or the Company may terminate the contract giving one
month written notice with no termination benefits.
The Company may terminate the contract at any time without notice if serious misconduct has
occurred. Where termination with cause occurs, Mr. Robinson is only entitled to that portion of
remuneration that is fixed, and only up to the date of termination.
Where employment is terminated with notice, no further payments will be paid by the Company
except unpaid salary accrued to the date of termination and accrued annual leave.
LIMITED24
25
8.2 Key Terms of Employment Contract of Paul Greenwood
Contract Details
Paul Greenwood, President, North America and Global Chief Investment Officer
Term of Contract
A term of three years from 24 November 2014 and automatic renewal for successive one year periods
thereafter until notice is given by either party.
Base Salary
US$675,000
STI
LTI
Termination of
Employment
Mr. Greenwood is eligible for a short-term incentive of up to 100% of his base salary, with the
percentage payable determined by assessing performance against a set of pre-determined key
performance indicators.
Mr. Greenwood’s employment agreement (Contract) was amended, and the changes were announced
to the ASX on 7 October 2016, arising from the change in his role from Exceutive director to his
current role. As part of those contract changes, Mr. Greenwood was issued 250,000 performance
rights as at 5 October 2016, and will be eligible for the issue a further 250,000 performance rights
on 5 October 2017, provided that Mr. Greenwood is still employed on that date, subject to vesting
conditions. Any securities to be allocated on vesting of the performance rights will be purchased on
market under the LTI Plan and therefore shareholder approval is not required.
Termination upon death or permanent disability
If Mr. Greenwood suffers a permanent disability or dies during the term of the Contract, Mr. Greenwood
(or his estate, as applicable) will be entitled to receive (i) any amount of base salary not paid and any
accrued but untaken annual leave (Accrued Obligations), (ii) any vested but unpaid amounts owed to
Mr. Greenwood under the Company’s retirement, non-qualified deferred compensation or incentive
compensation plans (Accrued Plan Obligations), (iii) any other applicable bonus/ incentive payments
as per the terms of the contract and grant or plan documents (Accrued Bonus Obligations), and (iv)
12 months-continuation coverage under the Company’s health plans under which Mr. Greenwood
and his dependents participated immediately prior to Mr. Greenwood’s date of death or permanent
disability.
Termination by the Company for cause
The Company may terminate Mr. Greenwood’s employment at any time for Cause by issuing a Cause
Notice and allowing Mr. Greenwood at least 15 days to discuss the reasons for the Cause Notice and
at least 30 days to cure the reasons for the Cause Notice. If after that period Mr. Greenwood has not
cured the Cause Event, the Company may terminate his employment with immediate effect. In this
circumstance, Mr. Greenwood will be entitled to receive (i) his Accrued Obligations, (ii) his Accrued
Plan Benefits and (iii) his Accrued Bonus Obligations.
Termination by the Company without cause
The Company may terminate Mr. Greenwood’s employment without cause by giving six months’ prior
written notice. In this circumstance, Mr. Greenwood will be entitled to (i) his Accrued Obligations,
(ii) his Accrued Plan Benefits and (iii) his Accrued Bonus Obligations (iv) a lump sum severance payment
equal to his then current 12 months’ base salary, and (v) 12 months-continuation coverage under the
Company’s health plans under which Mr. Greenwood and his dependents participated immediately
prior to his date of termination.
Resignation for Other than Good Reason
Mr. Greenwood may voluntarily terminate his employment for any reason upon at least six months’
prior written notice. On the date of termination, Mr. Greenwood will be entitled to receive (i) his
Accrued Obligations, (ii) his Accrued Plan Benefits, (iii) his Accrued Bonus Obligations.
Resignation for Good Reason
Mr. Greenwood may terminate his employment at any time for Good Reason by giving the Company
written notice, which specifies the date of termination and the reason therefor. On the date of
termination, Mr. Greenwood will be entitled to receive (i) his Accrued Obligations, (ii) his Plan Benefits,
(iii) his Accrued Bonus Obligations, (iv) a lump sum payment equal to the Severance Amount payable
by the Company, and (v) for a period equal to the Severance Period, continuation coverage payable
by the Company under the Company’s group health plans under which Executive and his dependents
participated immediately prior to his date of termination.
Annual Report 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT
continued
8.3 Key Terms of Employment Contract of Joseph Ferragina
Contract Details
Joseph Ferragina, CFO and COO Australia. Resigned as Finance director on 24 October 2016
Term of Contract
Ongoing until notice is given by either party
Base Salary
$450,000
STI
LTI
Mr. Ferragina is eligible for a STI. The STI is for up to 100% of base salary and paid in two equal
instalments over a two-year period. See further detail in section 5.2.1 above.
Mr. Ferragina is eligible to participate in the Company’s LTI Plan and the offers each year (if any) will be
disclosed in the Remuneration Report and will be subject to shareholder approval if required.
Termination of
Employment
Under the terms of the contract, Mr. Ferragina or the Company may terminate the contract giving three
months written notice with no termination benefits.
The Company may terminate the contract at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred.
Where termination with cause occurs, Mr. Ferragina is only entitled to that portion of remuneration that
is fixed, and only up to the date of termination. On termination with cause, any unvested performance
rights will immediately be forfeited.
Where employment is terminated with notice, no further payments will be paid by the Company except
unpaid salary accrued to the date of termination and accrued annual leave. Where employment is
terminated with notice, deferred short-term incentives will also be paid. However, the Board retains
the discretion to determine that some or all unvested performance rights vest or lapse with effect
from or after the cessation date.
9. Remuneration of Non-executive directors
Objective
The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Company with the ability to attract and retain
Non-executive directors of the highest caliber, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders.
Structure
In accordance with the ASX Listing Rules, the aggregate remuneration of Non-executive directors is determined from time to
time by a general meeting of shareholders. An amount not exceeding the amount approved by shareholders is apportioned
amongst directors, as agreed by the directors, and the manner in which it is apportioned amongst directors is reviewed
annually.
The last determination by shareholders of the aggregate remuneration of Non-executive directors was at the general meeting
held on 15 November 2006, when shareholders approved an aggregate remuneration of $650,000 per annum, for the
services of Non-executive directors as directors of the Company and its subsidiaries.
Non-executive directors do not receive performance-based bonuses from the Company, nor do they receive fees that are
contingent on performance, shares in return for their services, retirement benefits, other than statutory superannuation or
termination benefits.
The Executive directors are not remunerated separately for acting as directors.
There is no intent to seek to increase the Non-executive director fee pool at the 2017 AGM.
Following is the schedule of Non-executive directors’ fees:
Chairman
Non-executive director
Audit and risk committee chair
Audit and risk committee member
Remuneration committee member (includes chair, no fee difference between member and chair)
Governance committee chair
Governance committee member
2017
$
2016
$
100,000
100,000
60,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
10,000
5,000
60,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
10,000
5,000
The fees above are inclusive of superannuation contributions, except for the director fees paid to Mr. Guérin. Total fees paid
to Non-executive directors in FY2017 were $476,777 (FY2016: $602,468). Refer to section 7 for details of remuneration
paid to Non-executive directors in FY2017.
In FY2016, there was an increase in fees paid to the governance committee chair and members due to the increased
workload for that committee during that year.
LIMITED26
27
Directors are not required under the constitution or any other Board policy to hold any shares in the Company. The
shareholding level of directors is detailed in the tables set out in section 10 below.
10. Share Based Remuneration
Bonuses and share-based payments granted as a compensation for the current financial year
As detailed in section 5.2.1 above, the Group operates an LTI Plan for eligible employees. The number of performance rights
granted under the LTI Plan in 2017 are as detailed in the table below and further described in section 5.2.1 above.
Details of share-based payments / performance rights granted as compensation to KMP during the current financial year:
During the financial year
Rights issues
Numbers
granted
Numbers
vested
% of grant
vested
% of grant
forfeited
% of
compensation
for the year
consisting of
performance
rights
20171
2016
20171
2016
20171
2016
250,0002
500,000
–
–
100,0003
305,000
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
17%
45%
–
–
14%
57%
Executive KMP
P. Greenwood
T. Robinson
J. Ferragina
1. No grants were made under the LTI Plan in FY2017.
2. Arising from the amendments to his remuneration on a change in his role, Mr. Greenwood became entitled to the issue of 250,000 performance
rights on 5 October 2016 and will become entitled to the issue of another 250,000 performance rights on 5 October 2017, provided that he is still
employed on that date, subject to vesting conditions.
3. The grant of 100,000 performance rights to Mr. Ferragina was made on 26 October 2016 in relation to his performance in FY2016.
11. KMP Equity Holdings
Fully paid ordinary shares of Pacific Current Group Limited
30 June 2017
Non-executive directors
M. Fitzpatrick
P. Kennedy
M. Donnelly
G. Guérin1
J. Vincent1 (resigned 13 April 2017)
T. Carver (resigned 21 October 2016)
Executive KMP
P. Greenwood2
T. Robinson
J. Ferragina
Balance
1 July 2016
Granted as
remuneration
Received on
vesting of
performance
rights
Net change
other
Balance
held nominally
2,701,285
242,628
20,000
–
–
–
–
–
141,400
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,701,285
242,628
20,000
–
–
–
531,781
531,781
–
–
(853)
140,547
Annual Report 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT
continued
30 June 2016
Non-executive directors
M. Fitzpatrick
P. Kennedy
M. Donnelly
G. Guérin1
J. Vincent1
T. Carver
Executive KMP
P. Greenwood2
T. Carver
J. Ferragina
Balance
1 July 2015
Granted as
remuneration
Received on
vesting of
performance
rights
Net change
other
Balance
held nominally
2,701,285
214,929
20,000
–
–
–
–
–
141,400
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,701,285
27,699
242,628
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20,000
–
–
–
–
–
141,400
1
2
Both Mr. Vincent and Mr. Guérin represented stakeholders who were Class B and B-1 unitholders in the Trust. Pursuant to Simplification, Exchange
Shares were issued as consideration for the acquisition of all Class B and vested Class B-1 Units in the Aurora Trust, as announced to the ASX on
13 February 2017 and as approved by existing shareholders at the extraordinary general meeting held on 15 March 2017
Pursuant to Simplification and the exchange of class B units in Aurora Trust (Class B Units) and the approval of the issue of shares in accordance with
resolution 1(b) at an extraordinary general meeting held on 15 March 2017, Mr. Greenwood was issued on 13 April 2017, 1 share for every 1.1 Class B
Unit and/or vested Class B-1 Unit.
12. Performance rights
Total performance rights outstanding as at 30 June 2017 were 1,549,000 (2016: 1,299,000) with a value of $2,888,710
(2016: $2,389,945).
Details of performance rights on issue are as follows:
Balance at
1 July 2016
Granted as
compensation
Received on
vesting of
performance
rights/options
Net change
other
Balance
30 June
2017
Balance
Vested
at 30 June
2016
Vested
but not
exercisable
Vested and
exercisable
Performance
rights vested
30 June 2017
30 June 2017
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Executive
KMP
P. Greenwood 500,000
250,000
J. Ferragina
305,000
100,000
–
–
–
–
750,000
405,000
Officers and
employees
494,000
–
– (100,000) 394,000
Total
1,299,000
350,000
– (100,000) 1,549,000
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Balance at
1 July 2015
Granted as
compensation
Received on
vesting of
performance
rights/
options
Net change
other
Balance
30 June
2016
Balance
Vested
at 30 June
2016
Vested
but not
exercisable
Vested and
exercisable
Performance
rights vested
30 June 2016
30 June 2016
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Executive
KMP
P. Greenwood
J. Ferragina
Officers and
employees
–
–
500,000
305,000
100,000
394,000
Total
100,000
1,199,000
–
–
–
–
– 500,000
–
–
305,000
494,000
– 1,299,000
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
LIMITED28
29
The performance rights issued on 15 February 2016 were issued in two tranches with equal proportions (50%) vesting
based on the relative TSR of the Company compared to the ASX 300 (Hurdle 1) and a group of seven other domestic and
international fund managers (Hurdle 2). The value of each right for Hurdle 1 and 2 were $1.26 and $2.46, respectively and
the performance rights are amortised over two years and four months from the grant date.
The performance rights on issue were valued based on the valuation made by an independent adviser using a monte-carlo
pricing model.
As at 13 August 2016, AON Hewitt was commissioned to provide a report to determine if the performance rights issued on
7 August 2013 had met the required performance hurdles to vest. The calculation determined that the performance hurdles
had not been met and therefore the rights did not vest.
The amount of performance rights amortisation expense for FY2017 was $1,121,655 (2016: $372,659).
Grant and vesting dates and the valuation of performance rights on issue are as follows:
30 June 2017
Issued to
P. Greenwood
J. Ferragina
Number
issued
Grant Date1
Share price on
Grant Date
Vesting Date
Valuation
500,000
15 February 2016
$5.90
1 July 2018
250,000
5 October 2016
$4.00
1 July 2019
305,000
15 February 2016
$5.90
1 July 2018
100,000
26 October 2016
$4.58
1 July 2019
$1.86
$1.84
$1.86
$1.84
$1.86
Officers & employees
394,000
15 February 2016
$5.90
1 July 2018
Total
30 June 2016
Issued to
P. Greenwood
J. Ferragina
Officers & employees
Officers & employees
Total
1,549,000
Number
issued
Grant Date
Share price on
Grant Date
Vesting Date
Valuation
500,000
15 February 2016
305,000
15 February 2016
394,000
15 February 2016
$5.90
$5.90
$5.90
1 July 2018
1 July 2018
1 July 2018
100,000
7 August 2013
N/A 7 August 2016
$1.86
$1.86
$1.86
$1.64
1,299,000
1
The rights granted on 15 February 2016 have a performance period from 1 July 2015 to 1 July 2018. The rights issued on 5 and 26 October 2016
have a performance period from 1 July 2016 to 1 July 2019.
See section 5.2.1 above for applicable performance criteria and further details.
Loans to directors and executives
No loans were made to directors and executives of the Company including their close family and entities related to them
during FY2017.
Shares under option
There were no unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option outstanding at the date of this remuneration report.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors.
P. Kennedy
Remuneration and Nomination Committee Chairman
31 August 2017
Annual Report 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT
continued
Directors’ Meetings
The number of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the year and the number
of meetings attended by each director were as follows:
Directors’ Meetings
Meetings
eligible to
attend
Meetings
attended
Audit & Risk Committee
Meetings
eligible to
attend
Meetings
attended
Resigned
Meetings of committees
Remuneration Committee Governance Committee
Meetings
eligible to
attend
Meetings
attended
Meetings
eligible to
attend
Meetings
attended
M. Fitzpatrick
M. Donnelly
G. Guérin
P. Kennedy
P. Greenwood
T. Robinson
T. Carver*
J. Ferragina*
J. Vincent*
21-Oct-16
04-Oct-16
13-Apr-17
* They were not directors for the full year.
13
13
13
13
13
13
5
5
12
13
10
13
12
13
13
2
5
11
4
4
0
4
0
0
0
0
3
4
3
0
4
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
1
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
Committee Membership
As at the date of this report, the Company had an audit & risk committee, a remuneration and nomination committee and
a governance committee of the Board of directors.
Members acting on the committees of the Board during the year were:
Audit & Risk
Remuneration and Nomination
Governance
M. Donnelly (Chairperson)
P. Kennedy (Chairman)
G. Guérin (Chairman)
M. Fitzpatrick
P. Kennedy
M. Fitzpatrick
G. Guérin
M. Fitzpatrick
M. Donnelly
J Vincent (resigned 13 April 2017)
J. Vincent (resigned 13 April 2017)
Tax Consolidation
As at the date of this report, Pacific Current Group Limited and Aurora Investment Management Pty Limited are the
members of the tax consolidated entity.
The Company is the head entity of the tax consolidated group. Members of the tax consolidated group have entered into a
tax sharing arrangement in order to allocate income tax expense to the wholly-owned entities on a pro-rata basis. Under a
tax funding agreement, each member of the tax consolidated group is responsible for funding their share of any tax liability.
In addition, the agreement provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity
default on its tax payment obligations. At the balance date, the possibility of default is remote.
The Trust and its eligible wholly owned subsidiaries can only join the tax consolidated group at the point in time when all
of the Trust’s “membership interests” are held by the Company. Membership interests include any unit in the Trust, unless
the unit also constitutes a debt interest for purposes of the provisions of the Tax Act. Given that all units in the Trust other
than X-RPUs are held by the Company, it follows that if the X-RPUS constitute debt interests, the Company should own
100% of the existing membership interests in the Trust, and therefore the Trust should join the consolidated tax Company.
At inception the X-RPUs were classed as equity due to the level of contingencies with respect to the Trust’s obligations to
repay the maximum redemption value of the US$42.0m. The X-RPUs were varied in 15 March 2017 such that they now
became a fixed liability of US$21.0m. The variation did not rescind the original instrument and as such whilst the X-RPU have
debt like features without the contingencies, they are still classed as equity for tax purposes.
While the Trust was a 100% owned and controlled subsidiary of the Company as at 30 June 2017, the Trust can only join
the tax consolidated group upon the redemption of the X-RPUs.
Corporate Governance
In recognising the need for the highest standards of corporate behaviour and accountability, the directors of the Group
support the principles of corporate governance. The Company’s corporate governance statement is available on the
Group’s website www.paccurrent.com.
LIMITED30
31
Environmental Regulation and Performance
The Company’s operations are not presently subject to significant environmental regulation under the law of the
Commonwealth and State.
Non-audit Services
The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the year by the auditor is compatible with the
general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001.
Auditor Independence
The Directors received an independence declaration from the auditors of the Group. A copy of the declaration is set out
on page 32.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.
M. Fitzpatrick
Chairman
31 August 2017
Annual Report 2017AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
To the Directors of Pacific Current Group Limited
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
ABN 74 490 121 060
Grosvenor Place
225 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place
Sydney NSW 1220 Australia
Tel: +61 2 9322 7000
Fax: +61 2 9322 7001
www.deloitte.com.au
The Board of Directors
Pacific Current Group Limited
Level 29, 259 George St
Sydney NSW 2000
31 August 2017
Dear Board Members
Pacific Current Group Limited
In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following
declaration of independence to the directors of Pacific Current Group Limited.
As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of Pacific Current Group Limited for the
financial year ended 30 June 2017, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been
no contraventions of:
(i) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit;
and
(ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.
Yours sincerely,
DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU
Declan O’Callaghan
Partner
Chartered Accountants
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited
32
LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
32
33
Revenues
Revenue
Net gains on investments
Expenses
Salaries and employee benefits
Other expenses
Depreciation and amortisation expenses
Interest expenses
Share of net profits/(losses) of associates and joint venture accounted
for using the equity method
Profit/(loss) before income tax expense
Income tax (expense)/benefit
Profit(loss) for the year
Attributable to:
The members of the parent
Non-controlling interests
Earnings/(losses) per share (cents per share):
– basic for profit/(loss) for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders
of the parent
– diluted for profit/(loss) for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders
of the parent
Franked dividends paid per share (cents per share) for the financial year
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
Note
2017
$
2016
$
6
6
7
7
7
7
7
8
16,040,058
5,602,651
4,517,149
–
20,557,207
5,602,651
(7,356,851)
(4,051,766)
(5,279,481)
(1,105,809)
(858,737)
(2,169,719)
–
–
(15,664,788)
(5,157,575)
11,393,895
(78,486,842)
16,286,314
(78,041,766)
(5,701,317)
29,801,318
10,584,997
(48,240,448)
10,628,889
(48,240,448)
27
(43,892)
–
10,584,997
(48,240,448)
10
10
9
34.1
34.1
5
(172.1)
(172.1)
48
Annual Report 2017CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 30 June 2017
Profit/(loss) for the year
Other comprehensive income/(loss):
Items that were reclassified to profit or loss
Reversal of the share on translating foreign operations of a joint venture
derecognised during the year (after tax)
Reversal of the share on net fair value gain on AFS financial assets of a joint
venture derecognised during the year (after tax)
Total items that were reclassified to profit or loss
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations of a subsidiary
Change in fair value of available-for-sale (AFS) financial assets
Share of net fair value gain on AFS financial assets of an associate (after tax)
Share of exchange differences on translating foreign operations of a joint
venture (after tax)
Share of net fair value gain on AFS financial assets of a joint venture (after tax)
Total items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the year
Total comprehensive (loss)
Attributable to:
The members of the parent
Non-controlling interests
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
Note
2017
$
2016
$
10,584,997 (48,240,448)
–
–
–
–
–
–
25
(12,745,725)
25
(5,467,897)
(18,213,622)
233,378
3,299,722
48,101
25
25
25
25
25
(3,943,260)
6,965,730
4,010,591
(112,125)
3,648,532
6,853,605
(14,565,090)
6,853,605
(3,980,093) (41,386,843)
(3,936,201) (41,386,843)
27
(43,892)
–
(3,980,093) (41,386,843)
LIMITEDCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
34
35
As at 30 June 2017
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Loans and other receivables
Other assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Loans and other receivables
Other financial assets
Investments in associates
Investment in joint venture
Intangible assets
Plant and equipment
Other assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Financial liabilities
Provisions
Current tax liabilities
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities
Provisions
Deferred tax liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets
Equity
Share capital
Reserves
Retained earnings
Total equity attributable to owners of the company
Non-controlling interests
Total equity
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
Note
2017
$
2016
$
40,248,286
2,997,744
6,846,038
11,906,851
303,682
2,374,603
–
–
49,772,609
14,904,595
3,292,247
52,874,277
188,974,745
–
–
–
– 210,056,666
13
14
15
16
15
17
18
19
20
64,846,258
561,720
16
11,763,771
–
–
–
322,313,018 210,056,666
372,085,627 224,961,261
4,821,961
2,000,884
27,981,577
–
345,102
236,468
5,069,098
14,157,614
38,217,738
16,394,966
28,710,254
–
150,614
175,268
29,822,845
20,961,430
58,683,713
21,136,698
96,901,451
37,531,664
275,184,176 187,429,597
166,278,319 74,556,705
7,958,207
21,401,642
100,693,841 91,471,250
274,930,367 187,429,597
253,809
–
275,184,176 187,429,597
21
22
23
8
22
23
8
24
25
26
27
Annual Report 2017CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 30 June 2017
Balance as at 1 July 2015
69,500,943
14,231,149 153,075,571
Share
capital
$
Reserves
$
Retained
earnings
$
– (48,240,448)
Non-
controlling
interests
$
Total
equity
$
– 236,807,663
– (48,240,448)
(Loss) for the year
Other comprehensive income/(loss):
(i)
Net movement in foreign currency
translation reserve (after tax)
(ii) Net movement in investment revaluation
reserve (after tax)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year
Transactions with owners in their capacity as
owners:
–
–
–
–
6,965,730
(112,125)
–
–
–
–
6,965,730
(112,125)
6,853,605
(48,240,448)
– (41,386,843)
(i)
Issuance of ordinary shares (Note 24)
4,999,991
–
–
(ii) Dividends paid (Note 9)
(iii) Share based payments expensed (Note 29)
–
–
372,659
– (13,363,873)
55,771
(55,771)
–
–
(iv) Issuance of shares due to vesting of
performance rights (Notes 24 and 25)
Total transactions with owners in their
capacity as owners
5,055,762
316,888
(13,363,873)
–
4,999,991
– (13,363,873)
–
–
–
372,659
–
(7,991,223)
Balance as at 30 June 2016
74,556,705
21,401,642
91,471,250
– 187,429,597
Share
capital
$
Reserves
$
Retained
earnings
$
Non-
controlling
interests
$
Total
equity
$
Balance as at 1 July 2016
74,556,705
21,401,642
91,471,250
– 187,429,597
Profit for the year
–
–
10,628,889
(43,892)
10,584,997
Other comprehensive income/(loss):
(i)
Net movement in foreign currency
translation reserve (after tax)
(ii) Net movement in investment revaluation
reserve (after tax)
– (16,455,607)
–
1,890,517
–
–
– (16,455,607)
–
1,890,517
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year
– (14,565,090)
10,628,889
(43,892)
(3,980,093)
Transactions with owners in their capacity as
owners:
(i)
Issuance of ordinary shares (Note 24)
91,721,614
(ii) Dividends paid (Note 9)
(iii) Recognition of non-controlling interests
acquired through business combination
(Note 27)
(iv) Share based payments expensed (Note 29)
Total transactions with owners in their
capacity as owners
–
–
–
1,121,655
–
(1,406,298)
–
–
91,721,614
(1,406,298)
–
–
297,701
297,701
–
1,121,655
–
–
–
Balance as at 30 June 2017
166,278,319
7,958,207 100,693,841
253,809
275,184,176
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
91,721,614
1,121,655
(1,406,298)
297,701
91,734,672
LIMITEDCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
36
37
Cash flow from operating activities
Receipts from customers
Payments to suppliers and employees
Dividends and distributions received
Interest received
Interest paid
Income tax paid
Note
2017
$
2016
$
13,757,592
3,702,852
(15,211,539)
(4,910,718)
4,203,893
16,474,272
244,525
38,968
(457,351)
–
(9,717,511)
38,968
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities
13(b)
(7,180,391) 15,305,374
Cash flow from investing activities
Repayment of loans by associates
Investments in AFS financial assets
Additional contributions to associates
Net cash provided by investing activities
Cash flow from financing activities
Repayments of financial liabilities
Dividends paid
Issuance of shares (net of transaction costs)
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents held
Cash at beginning of the financial year
Cash and cash equivalents from the acquired subsidiary
through business combination
Unrealised foreign exchange difference in cash
Cash at end of financial year
Non-cash investing and financing activities
Investing activities
Financing activities
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
2,160,601
(667,651)
(92,301)
1,400,649
(13,422,000)
–
–
–
–
–
(1,406,298) (13,363,873)
31,275,166
–
16,446,868 (13,363,873)
10,667,126
1,941,501
2,997,744
1,056,243
11(c)
26,399,375
160,545
–
–
13(a)
40,248,286
2,997,744
13(c)
(71,274,334) (60,381,631)
13(c)
60,446,448
4,999,991
10,827,886
55,381,640
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
1. Corporate Information
The consolidated financial report of Pacific Current Group Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities (the Group) for
the year ended 30 June 2017 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 31 August 2017.
The Company is a company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on
the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX).
The nature of operations and principal activities of the Company are disclosed in the Directors’ Report.
2. Application of New and Revised Accounting Standards
(a) Amendments to Accounting Standards and the new Interpretation that are mandatorily effective for the
current year
The following new and revised accounting standards that are mandatorily effective for the current year have been adopted
by the Group:
– AASB 2014–3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations;
– AASB 2014–4 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and
Amortisation;
– AASB 2014–9 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements;
– AASB 2015–1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Annual Improvements to Australian Accounting Standards
2012-2014 Cycle;
– AASB 2015–2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to AASB 101; and
– AASB 2015–5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception
Adoption of the above new and revised accounting standards had no material impact on the Group.
(b) Standards and Interpretations in issue not yet Adopted
The Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) has issued a number of new and amended Accounting Standards and
Interpretations that have mandatory application dates for future reporting periods, some of which are relevant to the Group.
The Group has decided not to early adopt any of these new and amended pronouncements. The Group’s assessment of the
new and amended pronouncements that are relevant to the Group but applicable in future reporting periods is set out below.
At the date of authorisation of the consolidated financial statements, the Standards and Interpretations that were issued
but not yet effective are listed below. Their adoption may affect the accounting for future transactions or arrangements.
Standard/Interpretation
AASB 9 ‘Financial Instruments’
AASB 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’
2014–5 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting
Standards arising from AASB 15, 2015–8 Amendments
to Australian Accounting Standards – Effective date
of AASB 15’, 2016–3 ‘Amendments to Australian
Accounting Standards – Clarifications to AASB 15’
AASB 16 ‘Leases’
AASB 2014–10 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting
Standards – Sale or Contribution of Assets between
an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture’, AASB
2015–10 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting
Standards – Effective Date of Amendments to AASB 10
and AASB 128’
AASB 2015–10 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting
Standards – Effective Date of Amendments to AASB 10
and AASB 128’
AASB 2016–1 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting
Standards – Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for
Unrealised Losses’
Effective for annual reporting
periods beginning on or after
Expected to be initially applied in
the financial year ending
1 January 2018
1 January 2018
30 June 2019
30 June 2019
1 January 2019
1 January 2017
30 June 2020
30 June 2018
1 January 2018
30 June 2019
1 January 2017
30 June 2018
LIMITED38
39
Standard/Interpretation
Effective for annual reporting
periods beginning on or after
Expected to be initially applied in
the financial year ending
AASB 2016–5 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting
Standards – Classification and Measurement of Share-
based Payment Transactions’
AASB 2017–1 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting
Standards – Transfers of Investment Property,
Annual Improvements 2014–2016 Cycle and Other
Amendments’
AASB 2017–2 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting
Standards – Further Annual Improvements 2014–2016
Cycle’
Interpretation 22 ‘Foreign Currency Transactions and
Advance Consideration’
1 January 2018
30 June 2019
1 January 2018
30 June 2019
1 January 2017
30 June 2018
1 January 2018
30 June 2019
The Group is in the process of completing the assessment for the impact of AASBs 9, 15 and 16 which are not expected to
be material. At the date of authorisation of the consolidated financial statements, there have been no IASB Standards and
IFRIC Interpretations that are issued but not yet effective that could impact the Group.
The Group is also in the process of completing the impact of the new or amended accounting standards and interpretations
other than the above aforementioned accounting standards.
3. Accounting Policies
These consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance
with Australian Accounting Standards, Interpretations and other applicable authoritative pronouncements of the Australian
Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001.
The financial statements comprise the consolidated financial statements of the Group. For the purposes of preparing the
consolidated financial statements, the Company is a for-profit entity.
Accounting Standards include Australian Accounting Standards. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures
that the consolidated financial statements and notes of the Company and the Group comply with International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS).
The following is a summary of the material accounting policies adopted by the Group in the preparation and presentation of
the financial statements. The accounting policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise stated.
(a) Basis of preparation of the financial report
Historical Cost Convention
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for certain financial
instruments that are measured at revalued amounts or fair values at the end of each reporting period, as explained in the
accounting policies below.
Historical cost is generally based on the fair values of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services. All
amounts are presented in Australian dollars, unless otherwise stated.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using
another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group takes into account the
characteristics of the asset or liability if market participants would take those characteristics into account when pricing the
asset or liability at the measurement date. Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in these consolidated
financial statements is determined on such a basis, except for share-based payment transactions that are within the scope
of AASB 2 ‘Share-based Payments’, leasing transactions that are within the scope of AASB 117 ‘Leases’ and measurements
that have some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such as net realisable value in AASB 102 ‘Inventories’ or value
in use in AASB 136 ‘Impairment of Assets’.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
3. Accounting Policies (continued)
In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value
measurements are categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3 based
on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value
measurements are observable and the significance of the
inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which
are described as follows:
– Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active
markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity
can access at the measurement date;
– Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices
included within Level 1, that are observable for the
asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and
– Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset
or liability.
(b) Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the
financial statements of the Company and entities (including
structured entities) controlled by the Company and its
subsidiaries. Control is achieved when the Company:
– has power over the investee;
– is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its
involvement with the investee; and
– has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.
The Company reassesses whether or not it controls an
investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are
changes to one or more of the three elements of control
listed above.
When the Company has less than a majority of the voting
rights of an investee, it has power over the investee when
the voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical
ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee
unilaterally. The Company considers all relevant facts and
circumstances in assessing whether or not the Company’s
voting rights in an investee are sufficient to give it power,
including:
– the size of the Company’s holding of voting rights
relative to the size and dispersion of holdings of the
other vote holders;
– potential voting rights held by the Company, other
vote holders or other parties;
– rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and
– any additional facts and circumstances that indicate
that the Company has, or does not have, the current
ability to direct the relevant activities at the time that
decisions need to be made, including voting patterns
at previous shareholders’ meetings.
Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company
obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the
Company loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically,
income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed
of during the year are included in the consolidated
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income from the date the Company gains control until the
date when the Company ceases to control the subsidiary.
Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive
income/(loss) are attributed to the owners of the Company
and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive
income of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the
Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this
results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit
balance.
When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial
statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting
policies into line with the Group’s accounting policies. The
financial statements of the Australian and US subsidiaries
are prepared for the same reporting period as the
Company (30 June).
intragroup assets and
All
income,
expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between
members of the Group are eliminated in full upon
consolidation.
liabilities, equity,
(c) Business Combination
Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the
acquisition method. The consideration transferred in
a business combination is measured at fair value that is
calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values
of assets transferred, liabilities assumed and the equity
instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control
of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are recognised
in profit or loss as incurred.
At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired
and the liabilities assumed are recognised at their fair
value, except that:
– deferred tax assets or liabilities and assets or liabilities
related to employee benefit arrangements are
recognised and measured in accordance with AASB
112 ‘Income Taxes’ and AASB 119 ‘Employee Benefits’
respectively;
– liabilities or equity instruments related to share-based
payment arrangements of the acquiree or share-based
payment arrangements of the Group entered into to
replace share-based payment arrangements of the
acquiree are measured in accordance with AASB 2
‘Share-based Payment’ at the acquisition date; and
– assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held
for sale in accordance with AASB 5 ‘Non-current
Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations’ are
measured in accordance with that Standard.
LIMITED40
41
Where a business combination is achieved in stages, the
Group’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree
is remeasured to its acquisition date fair value and the
resulting gain or loss, if any, is recognised in profit or loss.
Amounts arising from interests in the acquiree prior to the
acquisition date that have previously been recognised in
other comprehensive income or loss are reclassified to
profit or loss where such treatment would be appropriate
if that interest were disposed of. On 13 April 2017, the
Company acquired the remaining 34.85% of the Trust
by virtue of the Simplification as discussed in Note 11.
Accordingly, the Trust became a 100% subsidiary of
the Company. The acquisition of the 100% in the Trust
qualified as a business combination achieved in stages and
the principles of purchase price accounting in accordance
with the AASB 3 ‘Business Combinations’ were applied.
Refer to Note 11 for details.
If the initial accounting for a business combination is
incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which
the combination occurs, the Group reports provisional
amounts for the items for which the accounting is
incomplete. Those provisional amounts are adjusted during
the measurement period (see above), or additional assets
or liabilities are recognised, to reflect new information
obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of
the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected
the amounts recognised as of that date.
Goodwill acquired in business combination
Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is carried
at cost as established at the date of the acquisition of the
business less accumulated impairment losses, if any.
For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is
allocated to each of the Company’s cash-generating units
(or groups of cash-generating units) that is expected to
benefit from the synergies of the combination.
A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated
is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when
there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than
its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first
to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to
the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata
based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit.
Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognised directly in
profit or loss. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill
is not reversed in subsequent periods.
On disposal of the relevant cash-generating unit, the
attributable amount of goodwill is included in the
determination of the profit or loss on disposal.
The Group’s policy for goodwill arising on the acquisition
of an associate is described in Note 3(l).
Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the
consideration transferred, the amount of any non-
controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value
of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the
acquiree (if any) over the net of the acquisition-date
amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the
liabilities assumed. If, after reassessment, the net of
the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets
acquired and liabilities assumed exceeds the sum of
the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-
controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value of
the acquirer’s previously held interest in the acquiree (if
any), the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss
as a bargain purchase gain.
Non-controlling interests that are present ownership
interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share
of the entity’s net assets in the event of liquidation may
be initially measured either at fair value or at the non-
controlling interests’ proportionate share of the recognised
amounts of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The
choice of measurement basis is made on a transaction-by-
transaction basis. Other types of non-controlling interests
are measured at fair value or, when applicable, on the basis
specified in another Standard.
is measured at
Where the consideration transferred by the Group
in a business combination includes assets or liabilities
resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement,
the contingent consideration
its
acquisition-date fair value. Changes in the fair value of
the contingent consideration that qualify as measurement
period
retrospectively,
with corresponding adjustments against goodwill.
Measurement period adjustments are adjustments that
arise from additional information obtained during the
‘measurement period’ (which cannot exceed one year
from the acquisition date) about facts and circumstances
that existed at the acquisition date.
adjustments
adjusted
are
The subsequent accounting for changes in the fair
value of contingent consideration that do not qualify
as measurement period adjustments depends on how
the contingent consideration is classified. Contingent
consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured
its subsequent
at subsequent reporting dates and
settlement is accounted for within equity. Contingent
consideration that is classified as an asset or liability is
remeasured at subsequent reporting dates in accordance
with AASB 139 ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and
Measurement’, or AASB 137 ‘Provisions, Contingent
Liabilities and Contingent Assets’, as appropriate, with
the corresponding gain or loss being recognised in profit
or loss.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
3. Accounting Policies (continued)
Intangible assets acquired in a business combination
Intangible assets acquired in a business combination
and recognised separately from goodwill are initially
recognised at their fair value at the acquisition date (which
is regarded as their cost).
intangible assets
initial recognition,
Subsequent to
acquired in a business combination are reported at
cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated
impairment losses, on the same basis as intangible assets
that are acquired separately.
Other identifiable intangible assets (with finite lives)
acquired in a business combination
Other identifiable intangible assets with finite lives acquired
in a business combination and recognised separately from
goodwill are initially recognised at their fair value at the
acquisition date (which is regarded as their cost).
initial recognition, other
Subsequent to
identifiable
intangible assets with finite lives acquired in a business
combination are reported at cost less accumulated
amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, on
the same basis as intangible assets that are acquired
separately. These are amortised on straight line basis over
their estimated useful life.
(d) Revenue
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration
received or receivable to the extent it is probable that
the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the
revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific
recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is
recognised:
Service fees
Fees charged for providing administrative services to
related companies are accrued as services are provided.
Management fees
Management fees on asset management activities are
accrued as services are provided.
Interest income
Interest income from a financial asset is recognised when
it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the
Group and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably.
Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference
to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest
rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts
estimated future cash receipts through the expected life
of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount
on initial recognition.
Distributions and dividends
Distribution and dividend income from investments
is recognised when the shareholder’s right to receive
payment has been established. Distributions or dividends
received from the equity accounted investments in joint
venture and associates are not recognised in profit or loss
but are reduced from the equity accounted investments’
carrying values.
Carried interest
(i) Realised carried interest
Carried Interest may be realised by the Group in situations
where the General Partner (GP) investment income (and
corresponding cash) is generated and it is determined that
the cumulative profits of the Fund provide enough cash
to exceed performance thresholds (return of capital and
preferred return).
(ii) Unrealised carried interest
The Group does not book any carried interest income until
it is more certain and more reliably measurable. The point
that performance can be reasonably measured, as being
when the Fund has reached seventy-five percent of its
expected life. Deferring this income recognition until later
in a Fund’s existence minimises the time horizon where
underlying asset values may fluctuate broadly enough to
erode the unrealised carried interest allocable to the GP
entity. It also reduces the amount of additional returns
needed to satisfy preferred returns to limited partners.
(e) Recognition of gain or loss on sale of investments
Gain or loss is recognised in the consolidated profit or
loss which is determined as the difference between
the carrying amount of the assets and liabilities being
transferred or deemed sold and the fair value of the
consideration received.
(f) Leases
The determination of whether an arrangement is or
contains a lease is based on the substance of the
arrangement and requires an assessment of whether the
fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of
a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a
right to use the asset.
Operating leases
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in
profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Operating lease incentives are recognised as a liability
when received and subsequently reduced by allocating
lease payments between rental expense and reduction of
the liability.
(g) Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition of
investment assets are capitalised as part of the loan and
amortised over the term of the loan.
All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in
the period in which they are incurred.
(h) Income tax
The income tax (benefit)/expense for the year comprises
current income tax (benefit)/expense and deferred tax
(benefit)/expense.
Current income tax expense charged to the profit or loss
is the tax payable on taxable income measured at the
amounts expected to be paid to or recovered from the
relevant taxation authority.
LIMITED42
43
Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in
deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances
during the year as well as unused tax losses.
Current and deferred income tax (benefit)/expense is
charged or credited outside profit or loss when the tax
relates to items that are recognised outside profit or loss.
Except for business combinations, no deferred income tax
is recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or
liability, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable
profit or loss.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at
the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled and
their measurement also reflects the manner in which
management expects to recover or settle the carrying
amount of the related asset or liability.
Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and
unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that
it is probable that future taxable profit will be available
against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can
be utilised.
Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally
enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended that
net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement
of the respective asset and liability will occur. Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are offset where: (a) a legally
enforceable right of set-off exists; and (b) the deferred
tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by
the same taxation authority on either the same taxable
entity or different taxable entities where it is intended that
net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement
of the respective asset and liability will occur in future
periods in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets
or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled.
The Company has applied the Stand-Alone Taxpayer
approach in determining the appropriate amount of current
taxes to allocate to members of the tax consolidation
group. The tax funding agreement provides each member
of the tax consolidated group to pay a tax equivalent
amount to or from the parent in accordance with their
current tax liability or current tax asset. Such amounts are
reflected in amounts receivable from or payable to the
parent company in their accounts and are settled as soon
as practicable after lodgment of the consolidated return
and payment of the tax liability.
The deferred taxes are allocated to members of the tax
consolidated group in accordance with the principles of
AASB 112 ‘Income Taxes’.
Tax Consolidation
The Company and Aurora Investment Management Ltd as
Trustee of the Trust (the Trustee) are the members of the
tax consolidated group. Members of the tax consolidated
group have entered into a tax sharing arrangement in
order to allocate income tax expense to the wholly-
owned entities on a pro-rata basis. Under a tax funding
agreement, each member of the tax consolidated group
is responsible for funding their share of any tax liability.
In addition, the agreement provides for the allocation
of income tax liabilities between the entities should the
head entity default on its tax payment obligations. At the
balance date, the possibility of default is remote.
(i) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement
of financial position consist of cash at bank and in hand
and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three
months or less, that are readily convertible to known
amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant
risk of change in value.
For the purposes of the consolidated statement of cash
flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash
equivalents as defined above.
(j) Trade, other and loan receivables
(i) Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables, which are generally on 30 days terms,
are recognised at fair value and subsequently valued at
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less
any allowance for uncollectible amounts. Cash flows
relating to short term receivables are not discounted as
any discount would be immaterial.
Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing
basis. Debts that are known to be uncollectible are written
off when identified. An allowance for doubtful debts is
raised when there is objective evidence that the Group
will not be able to collect the debt. Financial difficulties of
the debtor or default payments are considered objective
evidence of impairment. The amount of the impairment
loss is the receivable carrying amount compared to the
present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted
at the original effective interest rate. The Group did not
have any impaired trade receivables (2016: Nil).
(ii) Loans and other receivables
Loans and other receivables that have fixed or determinable
payments that are not quoted in an active market are
classified as ‘loans and other receivables’. Loans and other
receivables are measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest method, less any impairment. Interest
income is recognised by applying the effective interest
rate, except for short term receivables when the effect of
discounting is immaterial.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
3. Accounting Policies (continued)
(k) Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised
when the Group becomes a party to the contractual
provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured
at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable
to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial
liabilities [other than financial assets and financial liabilities
at fair value through profit or loss (FTVPL)] are added to
or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or
financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition.
Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of
financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through
profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.
Other Financial assets
Financial assets are classified into the following specified
categories: ‘loans and receivables’, financial assets ‘at
FVTPL, ‘held-to-maturity’ investments, and available-
for sale (AFS) financial assets. The classification depends
on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is
determined at the time of initial recognition. All regular
way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognised
and derecognised on a trade date basis. Regular way
purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial
assets that require delivery of assets within the time
frame established by regulation or convention in the
marketplace.
(i) Financial assets at FVTPL
A financial asset other than a financial asset held for trading
may be designated as an FVTPL upon initial recognition if:
– such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a
measurement or recognition inconsistency that would
otherwise arise; or
– the financial asset forms part of a group of financial
assets or financial liabilities or both, which is managed
and its performance is evaluated on a fair value
basis, in accordance with the Trust’s documented risk
management or investment strategy, and information
about the grouping is provided internally on that basis;
or
– it forms part of a contract containing one or more
embedded derivatives, and AASB 139 permits the
entire combined contract to be designated as at
FVTPL.
Financial assets at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with
any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognised
in profit or loss. Dividends on FVTPL investments are
recognised in profit or loss when the Group’s right to
receive the dividends is established.
(ii) AFS financial assets
AFS financial assets are non-derivatives that are either
designated as available-for-sale or are not classified as (a)
loans and receivables, (b) held-to-maturity investments or
(c) financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
The Group has investments in unlisted shares that are
not traded in an active market but are classified as AFS
financial assets and stated at fair value at the end of each
reporting period (because the directors consider that fair
value can be reliably measured). Fair value is determined
in the manner described in Note 3(a). Gains and losses
arising from changes in fair value are recognised in
other comprehensive income and accumulated in the
investments revaluation reserve, with the exception of
impairment losses, interest calculated using the effective
interest method, and foreign exchange gains and losses
on monetary assets, which are recognised in profit or loss.
Where the investment is disposed of or is determined
to be impaired, the cumulative gain or loss previously
accumulated in the investments revaluation reserve is
reclassified to profit or loss.
The fair value of investments that are actively traded in
organised financial markets is determined by reference to
quoted market bid prices at the close of business on that
balance date.
Dividends on AFS financial assets are recognised in profit
or loss when the Group’s right to receive the dividends is
established.
The fair value of AFS financial assets denominated in a
foreign currency is determined in that foreign currency
and translated at the spot rate at the end of each of the
reporting period. The foreign exchange gains and losses
that are recognised in profit or loss are determined
based on the amortised cost of the financial asset. Other
foreign exchange gains and losses are recognised in other
comprehensive income.
(iii) Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those at fair value through
profit or loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment
at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets
are considered to be impaired when there is objective
evidence that, as a result of one or more events that
occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset,
the estimated future cash flows of the investment have
been affected.
For AFS financial assets, including listed or unlisted shares,
objective evidence of impairment includes information
about significant changes with an adverse effect that have
taken place in the technological, market, economic or legal
environment in which the issuer operates, and indicates
that the cost of the investment in the equity instrument
may not be recovered. A significant or prolonged decline
in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered
to be an objective evidence of impairment for unlisted
shares classified as available-for-sale.
LIMITED44
45
increase
loss. Any
In respect of AFS financial assets, impairment losses
previously recognised in profit or loss are not reversed
in fair value
through profit or
subsequent to an impairment loss is recognised in other
comprehensive
income and accumulated under the
heading of investments revaluation reserve. In respect of
AFS debt securities, impairment losses are subsequently
reversed through profit or loss if an increase in the fair
value of the investment can be objectively related to an
event occurring after the recognition of the impairment
loss.
(iv) Derecognition of financial assets
The Group derecognises a financial asset when the
contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire,
or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially
all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to
another party. If the Group neither transfers nor retains
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and
continues to control the transferred asset, the Group
recognises its retained interest in the asset and an
associated liability for amounts it may have to pay. If
the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards
of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Group
continues to recognise the financial asset and also
recognises a collateralised borrowing for the proceeds
received.
On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the
difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the
sum of the consideration received and receivable and
the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in
other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity is
recognised in profit or loss.
it no
involvement, and the part
On derecognition of a financial asset other than in
its entirety (e.g. when the Group retains an option
to repurchase part of a transferred asset), the Group
allocates the previous carrying amount of the financial
asset between the part it continues to recognise under
continuing
longer
recognises on the basis of the relative fair values of those
parts on the date of the transfer. The difference between
the carrying amount allocated to the part that is no longer
recognised and the sum of the consideration received for
the part no longer recognised and any cumulative gain
or loss allocated to it that had been recognised in other
comprehensive income is recognised in profit or loss. A
cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other
comprehensive income is allocated between the part that
continues to be recognised and the part that is no longer
recognised on the basis of the relative fair values of those
parts.
For all other financial assets, objective evidence of
impairment could include:
– significant financial difficulty of the issuer or
counterparty;
– breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in
interest or principal repayments;
– it becoming probable that the borrower will enter
bankruptcy or financial re-organisation; or
– the disappearance of an active market for that financial
asset because of financial difficulties.
For certain categories of financial assets, such as trade
receivables, assets are assessed for impairment on
a collective basis even if they were assessed not to be
impaired individually. Objective evidence of impairment
for a portfolio of receivables could include the Group’s
past experience of collecting payments, an increase in
the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the
average credit period of 60 days, as well as observable
changes in national or local economic conditions that
correlate with default on receivables.
For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount
of the impairment loss recognised is the difference
between the asset’s carrying amount and the present
value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the
financial asset’s original effective interest rate.
For financial assets that are carried at cost, the amount
of the impairment loss is measured as the difference
between the asset’s carrying amount and the present
value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the
current market rate of return for a similar financial asset.
Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent
periods.
The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by
the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the
exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount
is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When
a trade receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written
off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries
of amounts previously written off are credited against the
allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the
allowance account are recognised in profit or loss.
When an AFS financial asset is considered to be impaired,
cumulative gains or losses previously recognised in other
comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in
the period.
For financial assets measured at amortised cost, if, in a
subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss
decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to
an event occurring after the impairment was recognised,
the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed
through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying
amount of the investment at the date the impairment is
reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would
have been had the impairment not been recognised.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
3. Accounting Policies (continued)
Financial liabilities and equity instruments
Debt and equity instruments are classified as either
financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the
substance of the contractual arrangement.
(i) Other financial liabilities
Other financial liabilities, including borrowings and trade
and other payables, are initially measured at fair value, net
of transaction costs.
The effective interest method is a method of calculating
the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating
interest expense over the relevant period. The effective
interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated
future cash payments through the expected life of the
financial liability, or (where appropriate) a shorter period,
to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.
(ii) Equity instruments
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a
residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting
all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by a Group
entity are recognised at the proceeds received, net of
direct issue costs.
Repurchase of the Company’s own equity instruments is
recognised and deducted directly in equity. No gain or loss
is recognised in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue
or cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments.
(iii) Derecognition of financial liabilities
The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only
when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or
have expired. The difference between the carrying amount
of the financial liability derecognised and the consideration
paid and payable is recognised in profit or loss.
Hedges of net investments in foreign operations
Debt instruments such as X-RPUs and Notes payable -
Seizert are designated as hedged instruments in respect
of foreign currency risk as hedge of net investments in
foreign operation.
At the inception of the hedge relationship, the relationship
between the hedged instruments (Notes payable- Seizert
and X RPUs) and the hedged item (net investment
in Northern Lights MidCo, LLC (Midco)), a US-based
subsidiary with a reporting currency all of which are based
in US dollar, along with its risk management objectives and
the strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions
are documented. Furthermore, at the inception of the
hedge and on an ongoing basis, the documentation shows
whether the hedged instruments are highly effective in
offsetting the changes in fair values or cash flows of the
hedged item attributable to the hedged risk.
Any gain or loss on the hedging instrument relating to
the effective portion of the hedge is recognised in other
comprehensive
income and accumulated under the
heading of foreign currency translation reserve. The gain
or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised
immediately in profit or loss, and is included in the ’other
gains and losses’ line item.
Gains and losses on the hedging instrument relating to the
effective portion of the hedge accumulated in the foreign
currency translation reserve are reclassified to profit or
loss on the disposal of the foreign operation. Refer to
Note 4 (d) for the hedge effectiveness of the Group.
(l) Investments in associates and joint venture
An associate is an entity over which the Group has
significant influence. Significant influence is the power to
participate in the financial and operating policy decisions
of the investee but is not control or joint control over
those policies.
A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties
that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to
the net assets of the joint arrangement. Joint control is the
contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement,
which exists only when decisions about the relevant
activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing
control.
As at 30 June 2016 and up to 12 April 2017, the Company
owned 65.15% of the Trust. Whilst the ownership
exceeded 50% and resulted in a presumption of control,
the Trust was considered a joint venture arrangement
among the Company, Northern Lights and BNP Paribas
and accounted for using the equity method. The Company
and Northern Lights contributed their businesses to the
Trust to conduct investment activities, and BNP Paribas
was an investor in Northern Lights prior to the merger
between the Company and Northern Lights. The key
function of the Trust and the overall business is investment
in asset managers. The Board of the Trustee of Aurora
has been of the opinion that the investment decision
making process is the key function in creating value for
shareholders. Former Northern Lights executives, led
by the Executive Director and CIO, were principally
responsible for investment analysis, due diligence and
investment recommendations to the Board of the Trustee
and filled the role of an investment committee. These
executives were B class unitholders or holders of interests
related to the B class units. Investment decisions were
then approved by majority vote of the Trustee board.
It was therefore appropriate that the Trust was reflected
as a joint controlled vehicle.
The Company acquired the remaining 34.85% of the
Trust by virtue of Simplification the Group had completed
on 13 April 2017. The Trust became a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company. Accordingly, the Company
discontinued the use of equity method of accounting and
the 65.15% in the Trust was treated as if it was disposed of.
All amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive
income in relation to the Company’s share in the Trust’s
foreign currency and investment revaluation reserve was
reclassified to profit or loss. Subsequently, the acquisition
of 100% in the Trust qualified as a business combination
achieved in stages and the principles of purchase price
accounting in accordance with the AASB 3 ‘Business
Combinations’ were applied as per Note 3(c) and Note 11.
LIMITED46
47
The financial statements of the equity accounted
investments that are domiciled in Australia are prepared
for in the same reporting period as the Group (30 June).
For the US domiciled equity accounted investments,
their reporting period vary between 31 December and
31 March. For equity accounting purposes, the Group
takes up the proportionate share of the net profits/losses
of these US domiciled investments based on their pro-rata
financial statements to align the period covered of the
proportionate share of their net profits/losses to be the
same as the Group.
The results of associates or joint venture are incorporated
in the consolidated financial statements using the equity
method of accounting, except when the investment, or a
portion thereof, is classified as held for sale, in which case it
is accounted for in accordance with AASB 5 ‘Non-current
Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations’. Under
the equity method, an investment in an associate is initially
recognised in the statement of financial position at cost
and adjusted thereafter to recognise the Group’s share of
the profit or loss and other comprehensive income or loss
of the associate. When the Group’s share of losses of an
associate exceeds the Group’s interest in that associate
(which includes any long-term interests that, in substance,
form part of the Group’s net investment in the associate),
the Group discontinues recognising its share of further
losses. Additional losses are recognised only to the
extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive
obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate
or joint venture.
An investment in an associate or a joint venture is
accounted for using the equity method from the date on
which the investee becomes an associate or a joint venture.
On acquisition of the investment in an associate or a joint
venture, any excess of the cost of the investment over
the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable
assets and liabilities of the investee is recognised as
goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of
the investment.
Distributions or dividends received from the equity
accounted investments in joint ventures and associates are
reduced from the investments’ carrying value. Any excess
of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable
assets and liabilities over the cost of the investment, after
reassessment, is recognised immediately in profit or loss in
the period in which the investment is acquired.
The requirements of AASB 139 ‘Financial Instruments:
Recognition and Measurement’ are applied to determine
whether it is necessary to recognise any impairment loss
with respect to the Group’s investment in an associate
or a joint venture. When necessary, the entire carrying
amount of the investment (including goodwill) is tested
for impairment in accordance with AASB 136 ‘Impairment
of Assets’ as a single asset by comparing its recoverable
amount (higher of value in use and fair value less costs
to sell) with its carrying amount. Any impairment loss
recognised forms part of the carrying amount of the
investment.
Any reversal of that impairment loss is recognised
in accordance with AASB 136 to the extent that the
recoverable amount of the investment subsequently
increases.
The Group discontinues the use of the equity method from
the date when the investment ceases to be an associate or
a joint venture, or when the investment is classified as held
for sale. When the Group retains an interest in the former
associate or joint venture and the retained interest is a
financial asset, the Group measures the retained interest
at fair value at that date and the fair value is regarded as its
fair value on initial recognition in accordance with AASB
139. The difference between the carrying amount of the
associate or joint venture at the date the equity method
was discontinued, and the fair value of any retained interest
and any proceeds from disposing of a part interest in the
associate or joint venture is included in the determination
of the gain or loss on disposal of the associate or joint
venture. In addition, the Group accounts for all amounts
previously recognised in other comprehensive income in
relation to that associate or joint venture on the same
basis as would be required if that associate or joint venture
had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.
Therefore, if a gain or loss previously recognised in other
comprehensive income by that associate or joint venture
would be reclassified to profit or loss on the disposal of the
related assets or liabilities, the Group reclassifies the gain
or loss from equity to profit or loss (as a reclassification
adjustment) when the equity method is discontinued.
When the Group reduces its ownership interest in an
associate or a joint venture but the Group continues to
use the equity method, the Group reclassifies to profit or
loss the proportion of the gain or loss that had previously
been recognised in other comprehensive income relating
to that reduction in ownership interest if that gain or loss
would be reclassified to profit or loss on the disposal of
the related assets or liabilities.
When a group entity transacts with an associate or a
joint venture of the Group, profits and losses resulting
from the transactions with the associate or joint venture
are recognised in the Group’s consolidated financial
statements only to the extent of interests in the associate
or joint venture that are not related to the Group.
(m) Plant and equipment
Plant and equipment are stated at historical cost
less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated
impairment losses.
Major depreciation methods and periods are:
Class of plant and
equipment
Furniture and
fittings
Period
Depreciation basis
5 – 10 years
Straight line
Office equipment
3 – 5 years
Straight line
Leasehold
improvements
1 – 5 years
Straight line
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
3. Accounting Policies (continued)
Plant and equipment are depreciated based on the cost of
the assets over their useful lives, which range from three to
ten years, with the exception of leasehold improvements
that are depreciated using straight-line methods over the
shorter of their useful lives or the lease term.
The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation
methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at
each financial year end.
Disposal
An item of property and equipment is derecognised upon
disposal or when no further future economic benefits are
expected to arise from the continued use of the asset.
Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of
an item of property and equipment is determined as the
difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying
amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss in
the year the asset is derecognised.
(n) Impairment
Impairment of tangible and intangible assets other than
goodwill
At the end of each reporting period, the Group reviews
the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets
to determine whether there is any indication that those
assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such
indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset
is estimated in order to determine the extent of the
impairment loss (if any). When it is not possible to estimate
the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group
estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating
unit to which the asset belongs. When a reasonable and
consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate
assets are also allocated to individual cash-generating
units, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest
group of cash-generating units for which a reasonable and
consistent allocation basis can be identified.
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible
assets not yet available for use are tested for impairment
at least annually and whenever there is an indication that
the asset may be impaired.
The recoverable amount is equal to the higher of fair value
less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use,
the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their
present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects
current market assessments of the time value of money
and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates
of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating
unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the
carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is
reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is
recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant
asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the
impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.
When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the
carrying amount of the asset (or cash generating unit)
is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable
amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does
not exceed the carrying amount that would have been
determined had no impairment loss been recognised for
the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal
of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit
or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued
amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss
is treated as a revaluation increase.
Derecognition of intangible assets
An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal, or when
no future economic benefits are expected from use or
disposal. Gains or losses arising from derecognition of
an intangible asset, measured as the difference between
the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the
asset are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is
derecognised.
(o) Trade and other payables
Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised
cost and due to their short term nature they are not
discounted. They represent liabilities for goods and services
provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year
that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged
to make future payments in respect of the purchase of the
goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and are
usually paid within 30 days of recognition.
(p) Goods and services tax
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the
amount of Goods and Services Tax (GST), except:
– where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable
from the taxation authority, it is recognised as part of
the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item
of expense; or
– for receivables and payables which are recognised
inclusive of GST.
The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to,
the taxation authority is included as part of receivables
or payables in the consolidated statement of financial
position.
Cash flows are included in the consolidated statement of
cash flows on a gross basis. The GST component of cash
flows arising from investing and financing activities which
is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority
is classified within operating cash flows.
Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of
the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the
taxation authority.
(q) Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present
obligation (contractual, legal or constructive) as a result of
a past event, it is probable that the Group will be required
to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be
made of the amount of the obligation.
LIMITED48
49
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of
the consideration required to settle the present obligation
at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the
risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where
a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to
settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the
present value of those cash flows.
When some or all of the economic benefits required to
settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a
third party, a receivable is recognised as an asset if it is
virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and
the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.
(r) Employee benefits
Short term and long term employee benefits
A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees
in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave, long service
leave and sick leave in the period the related service is
rendered when it is probable that settlement will be
required and they are capable of being measured reliably.
Liabilities recognised in respect of short term employee
benefits, are measured at their nominal values using
the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of
settlement.
Liabilities recognised in respect of long term employee
benefits are measured as the present value of the estimated
future cash outflows to be made by the Group in respect
of services provided by employees up to reporting date.
(s) Share-based payments
Equity-settled transactions
The Company provides benefits to employees (including
senior executives and directors) of the Company in the
form of share-based payment transactions, whereby
employees render services in exchange for shares or rights
over shares (equity-settled transactions).
The Company’s Long Term Incentive plan is in place
whereby the Company, at the discretion of the Board
of Directors, awards performance rights to directors,
executives and certain members of staff of the Company.
Each performance right at the time of grant represents
one company share upon vesting.
The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised,
together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the
vesting period based on the Group’s estimate of equity
instruments that will eventually vest.
The cumulative expense recognised for equity-based
transactions at each reporting date until vesting date
reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period has
expired and (ii) the Company’s best estimate of the
number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.
No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market
performance conditions being met as the effect of these
conditions is included in the determination of fair value at
grant date.
The consolidated statement of profit or loss charge or
credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative
expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that
period.
No cumulative expense is recognised for awards that do
not ultimately vest due to the non-fulfilment of a non-
market condition.
If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as
a minimum, an expense is recognised as if the terms had
not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised
for any modification that increases the total fair value of
the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise
beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of
modification.
If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it
has vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense
not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately.
However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled
award, and designated as a replacement award on the
date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are
treated as if they were a modification of the original award
as described in the previous paragraph.
In the opinion of the management performance rights
do not have a dilutive effect on the earnings per share
calculation as any securities to be allocated on vesting of
the performance rights will be purchased on market.
(t) X-redeemable Preference Units (X-RPUs)
A liability is initially measured at fair value. The effective
interest method is a method of calculating the amortised
cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest
expense over the relevant period. The effective interest
rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future
cash payments through the expected life of the financial
liability, or (where appropriate) a shorter period, to the net
carrying amount on initial recognition.
(u) Interest bearing liabilities
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at fair value
of the consideration received less directly attributable
transaction costs. After initial recognition, interest bearing
loans are subsequently measured at amortised cost using
the effective interest rate method.
(v) Issued capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs
directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options
are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the
proceeds.
(w) Earnings/(loss) per share
Basic earnings/(loss) per share is calculated as net profit
attributable to members of the Company, adjusted to
exclude costs of servicing equity (other than dividends),
divided by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares, adjusted for any bonus element.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
For the purpose of presenting these consolidated financial
statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s
foreign operations are translated into Australian dollar
using exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting
period. Income and expense items are translated at the
average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange
rates fluctuated significantly during that period, in which
case the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions are
used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised
in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity
(and attributed to non-controlling interests as appropriate).
On the disposal of a foreign operation (i.e. a disposal of the
Group’s entire interest in a foreign operation, or a disposal
involving loss of control over a subsidiary that includes a
foreign operation, or a partial disposal of an interest in a
joint arrangement or an associate that includes a foreign
operation of which the retained interest becomes a
financial asset), all of the exchange differences accumulated
in equity in respect of that operation attributable to the
owners of the Company are reclassified to profit or loss.
For partial disposals (i.e. partial disposals of associates or
joint arrangements that do not result in the Group losing
significant influence or joint control), the proportionate
share of the accumulated exchange differences
is
reclassified to profit or loss.
Goodwill and fair value adjustments to identifiable assets
acquired and liabilities assumed through acquisition of
a foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities
of the foreign operation and translated at the rate of
exchange prevailing at the end of each reporting period.
Exchange differences arising are recognised in other
comprehensive income.
(y) Comparatives
Where necessary, comparative information has been
reclassified and repositioned for consistency with current
year disclosures.
(z) Rounding of amounts to nearest dollar
In accordance with ASIC Corporations (Rounding of
Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, the
amount in the Directors’ Report and in the financial report
have been rounded to the nearest dollar.
3. Accounting Policies (continued)
Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit or
loss attributable to members of the parent, adjusted for
costs of servicing equity (other than dividends), if any:
– the after-tax effect of dividends and interest
associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that
have been recognised as expenses;
– other non-discretionary changes in revenues or
expenses during the period that would result from the
dilution of potential ordinary shares; and
– divided by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted
for any bonus if any.
(x) Foreign currency translations and balances
(i) functional and presentation currency
The individual financial statements of each Group entity
are presented in the currency of the primary economic
environment in which the entity operates (its functional
currency). For the purpose of the consolidated financial
statements, the results and financial position of the Group
are expressed in Australian dollars, which is the functional
currency of the Company and the presentation currency
for the consolidated financial statements.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements,
transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional
currency (foreign currencies) are recognised at the rates
of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions.
At the end of each reporting period, monetary items
denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the
rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items carried
at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are
retranslated at the rates prevailing at the date when the
fair value was determined.
Exchange differences on monetary items are recognised in
profit or loss in the period in which they arise except for:
– exchange differences on foreign currency borrowings
relating to assets under construction for future
productive use, which are included in the cost of those
assets when they are regarded as an adjustment to
interest costs on those foreign currency borrowings;
– exchange differences on transactions entered into in
order to hedge certain foreign currency risks; and
– exchange differences on monetary items receivable
from or payable to a foreign operation for which
settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur
(therefore forming part of the net investment in the
foreign operation), which are recognised initially
in other comprehensive income and reclassified
from equity to profit or loss on repayment of the
monetary items.
LIMITED50
51
4. Financial Risk Management
The Group is exposed to a variety of financial risks comprising:
Interest rate risk
a.
b. Credit risk
c. Liquidity risk
d. Foreign currency risk
e. Price risk
The Board of Directors have overall responsibility for identifying and managing operational and financial risks.
Details of significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement
and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and
equity instrument are disclosed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements.
The Group holds the following financial instruments:
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Loans and other receivables – current
Loans and other receivables – non-current
Other receivables
AFS investments
Investment held at FVTPL
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Financial liabilities – current
Financial liabilities – non-current
2017
$
2016
$
40,248,286
2,997,744
6,846,038
11,906,851
303,682
3,292,247
3,917,420
30,174,277
22,700,000
–
–
–
–
–
107,481,950
14,904,595
4,821,961
2,000,884
27,981,577
28,710,254
–
–
61,513,792
2,000,884
(a) Interest rate risk
The Group’s direct exposure to market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s cash and cash equivalents and the
Notes payable - Seizert.
At the balance date, the Group had the following financial assets and liabilities exposed to global variable interest rate risk:
Financial instruments
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial liabilities
Notes payable – Seizert
Interest bearing
2017
$
2016
$
40,248,286
2,997,744
26,240,639
–
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
4. Financial Risk Management (continued)
Sensitivity
The following sensitivity analysis is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence at the balance date.
If interest rates had moved during the year as illustrated in the table below (using an average cash balance), with all other
variables held constant, post tax profit/(loss) would have been affected as follows:
Net impact on profit/(loss) after tax
+0.75% [2016:0.75%]/(75 basis points), [2016:75 basis points]
-0.75% [2016:0.75%]/(75 basis points), [2016:75 basis points]
2017
$
2016
$
17,114
11,837
(17,114)
(11,837)
The movements in profit/(loss) are due to higher/(lower) interest income from cash and cash equivalents net of interest
expense in Notes payable - Seizert.
(b) Credit risk
Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade, loans and other
receivables. The Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counterparty, with the maximum
exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. Exposure at balance date is addressed in each applicable note.
The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure.
The Group trades only with related parties and recognised, creditworthy third parties, and as such collateral is not requested
nor is it the Group’s policy to securitise its trade and other receivables.
Receivables balances and loans made to related entities are monitored on an ongoing basis and remain within approved
levels, with the result that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant.
It is a core part of the Company’s policy to extend loans to new companies in the Group to provide them financing until they
reach profitability. As with all new start-ups there is a risk that a new venture will fail, in which case the Company would
have to write the loan off. All loans made to new ventures are monitored on an ongoing basis at Board level to minimise the
risk of a write off occurring. The maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying value of loans.
(c) Liquidity risk
The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves and banking by continuously monitoring forecast and
actual cash flows and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.
The following table details the Group’s expected maturity for its non-derivative financial assets. The table has been drawn
up based on the undiscounted contractual maturities of the financial assets including interest that will be earned on those
assets. The inclusion of information on non-derivative financial assets is necessary in order to understand the Group’s
liquidity risk management as the liquidity is managed on a net asset and liability basis.
2017
Weighted
average
effective
interest rate
Advances to other related party
8.00%
Loans receivables due from
associates
Other receivables
8.00%
–
1 to 3 months
3 months to
1 year
1 to 2 years
2 to 5 years
Total
–
–
–
–
315,829
–
–
315,829
–
–
188,824
3,496,871
3,685,695
–
4,559,639
4,559,639
315,829
188,824
8,056,510
8,561,163
The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities with agreed
repayment periods. The table have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the
earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay. The table includes both interest and principal cash flows. To the
extent that interest flows are floating rate, the undiscounted amount is derived from interest rate curves at the end of the
reporting period.
LIMITED
52
53
2017
X-RPUs
Notes payable - Seizert
Deferred commitments
Sublease liability
Weighted
average
effective
interest rate
1 to 3 months
3 months to
1 year
1 to 2 years
2 to 5 years
Total
–
– 27,460,440
–
– 27,460,440
5.56%
7,867,251
– 11,000,648
10,029,235
28,897,134
–
–
–
1,500,000
–
–
–
2,340,000
–
3,840,000
208,744
755,294
964,038
9,367,251
27,460,440
13,549,392
10,784,529
61,161,612
(d) Foreign currency risk
During the year, the Group hedged its dollar net assets for its Investment in Midco for foreign exchange exposure arising
between the A$ and US$. The Group’s designated external borrowings denominated in US$ (X-RPUs and Note payable -
Seizert held by the Trustee with a total fair value of US$40.1m) as hedging instruments to hedge a designated portion of the
Trust’s net investment in Midco. For the period of the hedge relationship, foreign exchange movements on the US$ hedging
instruments (being the US$ external borrowings) are recognised in other comprehensive income as part of the foreign
currency translation reserve, offsetting the exchange differences, recognised in other comprehensive income arising on the
translation of the designated dollar net assets of Midco to AU$. The cumulative foreign exchange movement recognised in
other comprehensive income will only be reclassified to profit or loss upon loss of control over Midco. There was no hedge
ineffectiveness recognised in profit or loss during the year.
X-RPUs
Notes payable - Seizert
2017
$
2016
$
26,040,479
26,240,639
52,281,118
–
–
–
Consolidated statement of financial position
The Group is an international multi boutique business with operations primarily attributable to Australia and the US and
the impact of foreign currency translations are taken up in the equity reserves of the Group as disclosed in Note 3(x) to the
consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated statement of profit or loss
Profits and losses are translated at an average exchange rate. A falling A$ relative to the US$ results in a higher net profit in
the Group. The day to day expenses in Australia and US operations are funded with cash flows from the local operations.
At year end, the carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities are as follows:
Financial assets
Cash including restricted cash – USD
AFS financial assets – USD
Financial liabilities
X-RPUs - USD
Notes payable - Seizert - USD
2017
$
2016
$
33,806,879
30,174,277
63,981,156
26,040,479
26,240,639
52,281,118
–
–
–
–
–
–
Sensitivity
As at year end, the Group’s exposure in foreign currency is mitigated by hedging its debt instruments against its net
investment in Midco.
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
4. Financial Risk Management (continued)
(e) Price risk
The Group is exposed to price risk on financial instruments held at fair value.
Some of the Group’s financial assets are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period. The following table
gives information about how the fair values of these financial assets of the Group are determined (in particular, the valuation
techniques and inputs used):
Financial
assets
2017
$
2016
$
Fair value
hierarchy
Valuation techniques
and key inputs
Significant
unobservable inputs
Relationship of
unobservable input
Fair values at
9,200,000
– Level 3
–
– Level 3
20,974,277
– Level 3
22,700,000
– Level 3
AFS -
Investment in
EAM Global
Investors, LLC
(EAM)
AFS -
Investment
in Nereus
Holdings LP
(Nereus)
AFS -
Investment
in GQG
Partners, LLC
(GQG)
FVTPL -
Investment
in RARE
Infrastructure
Ltd (RARE)
Discounted cash
flow. Future
cash flows are
determined based
on current and
projected FUM of
the business using
various growth
rates discounted at
16.5%.
Discounted cash
flow. Future cash
flow are determined
from expected
cash available for
distribution to
shareholders. Net
cash flows are
based on revenues
and expenses
generated by the
two solar projects
discounted at
10.5%.
Discounted cash
flow. Future
cash flows are
determined based
on current and
projected FUM of
the business using
various growth
rates discounted at
16.5%.
Discounted cash
flow. Future
cash flows are
determined based
on current and
projected FUM of
the business using
various growth
rates discounted at
12% to 14%.
The higher the
discount rate,
the lower the fair
value. The higher
the growth rate,
the higher the fair
value.
The higher the
discount rate,
the lower the fair
value. The higher
the growth rate,
the higher the fair
value.
16.5% discount rate
Long term revenue
growth rates,
taking into account
management’s
experience and
knowledge of
market conditions
of the specific
industries.
10.5% discount rate
Long term revenue
growth rates,
taking into account
management’s
experience and
knowledge of
market conditions
of the specific
industries.
The higher the
discount rate,
the lower the fair
value. The higher
the growth rate,
the higher the fair
value.
The higher the
discount rate,
the lower the fair
value. The higher
the growth rate,
the higher the fair
value.
16.5% discount rate
Long term revenue
growth rates,
taking into account
management’s
experience and
knowledge of
market conditions
of the specific
industries.
12% to 14%
discount rate Long
term revenue
growth rates,
taking into account
management’s
experience and
knowledge of
market conditions
of the specific
industries.
LIMITED54
55
Conversely, an assumed increase in cost of capital of a
potential acquirer would reduce the net proceeds of a sale
of the Nereus projects, and the value to the Company. For
example, an 11% cost of capital would result in a value in
Nereus of approximately US$19.6M with the redemption
of the preferred Class H Shares remaining at $US19.75M
the Company would have an obligation to fund an
approximate US$150,000 to redeem the Class H Shares.
EAM
In determining the fair value of the investment in EAM, a
revenue growth derived from FUM growth factors ranging
from 5% to 175% based on current fund maturity profile
and know fund raising activities. Significant growth of
potentially 175% in FY 2018 was based on the expectation
of a large mandate being awarded which had been
assigned a 50% probability weighting to. This mandate is
yet to be awarded. The 5% to 20% growth is assumed to
normalised in the next four years to FY 2022. In addition,
5% fee compression has been used and a discount factor
of 16.5% has been applied. If these revenue inputs to
the valuation model were 10% higher/lower while all the
other variables were held constant, the carrying amount
of the equity would increase by $700,930 and decrease
by $732,099.
RARE
The fair value of the FVTPL investment in RARE is
estimated using a discount cash flow model, which
includes some assumptions that are not supportable by
observable market prices or rates. In determining the
fair value, a revenue growth derived from FUM growth
factors ranging from -5% to 10% has been used with
appropriate probabilities assigned to each. In addition,
5% fee compression has been used and a discount factor
of 12% to 14% has been applied. The nature of the
instrument entitles the Group to receive a revenue share
based on a sliding scale proportion of the net revenues of
RARE that if these revenue inputs to the valuation model
were 10% higher/lower while all the other variables were
held constant, the carrying amount of the equity would
increase by $1,300,000 or decrease by $3,000,000.
The fair values of the financial assets and financial liability
included in the Level 3 category have been determined in
accordance with generally accepted pricing models based
a discounted cash flow analysis, with the most significant
inputs being the discount rate that reflects the credit risk
of counterparties.
The financial assets and financial liabilities that are
measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value,
grouped into Levels 1 to 3 on the degree to which the fair
value is observable.
There were no transfers between any levels.
Significant assumptions in determining fair value of
financial assets
The fair values of the AFS investments are estimated
using a discounted cash flow model, which includes some
assumptions that are not supportable by observable
market prices or rates.
GQG
In determining the fair value of the investment in GQG,
a revenue growth derived from FUM growth factors
ranging from 10% to 50% has been used with appropriate
probabilities assigned to each, applying an average revenue
rate based on the expected, weighted average fees across
all funds. In addition, 5% fee compression has been used,
discount factor of 16.5% and 3% terminal growth have
been applied. If the terminal growth was 1% lower or 2%
higher, while all the other variables were held constant,
the carrying amount of the equity would increase by
$2,344,957 and decrease by $911,928.
Nereus
In determining the fair value of the investment in Nereus,
revenues were derived from applying terms of long-term
power purchase agreements to the expected output of
the solar pv power projects owned by Nereus. Power
output was determined using PVSyst, the standard in solar
output forecasting. Expenses are based on executed long-
term operating and maintenance contracts for the service
of the solar projects. With output/revenues and expenses
effectively stable, varying the cost of capital demands of
a potential acquirer is the primary variable for determining
the value of Nereus. Applying a 10.5% cost of capital to
the projected earnings of the projects, the total value of
the Nereus is approximately US$20M. After redemption
of the preferred Class H Shares (US$19.75M) the net
proceeds available would be approximately US$250,000.
The first US$1.25M of any net proceeds are payable
to Nereus management, if net proceeds are less than
US$1.25M then Nerues management would receive only
the net proceeds. Any net proceeds above $1.25M will
then go to the Company. Thus the value of Nereus to the
Company is nil at 10.5% cost of capital. Applying 9% cost
of capital would result in value in Nereus of approximately
US$22M. The proceeds after redemption of the preferred
Class H Shares (US$19.75M) would be $2.25M. Of these
proceeds, Nereus management would receive the full
value of the US$1.25M and the Company would receive
the remaining US$1M.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
4. Financial Risk Management (continued)
Sensitivity
As at year end, if the key inputs have moved as per the above, post tax profit/(loss) and reserves would have been affected
as follows:
Investment held at FVTPL
10% increase in variable inputs - impact on profit/(loss) after tax
10% decrease variable inputs - impact on profit/(loss) after tax
AFS investments
Increase in variable inputs - impact on equity after tax
Decrease in variable inputs - impact on equity after tax
Reconciliation of recurring level 3 fair value movements
2017
$
2016
$
910,000
(2,100,000)
2,132,122
(1,150,818)
–
–
–
–
For each asset and liability categorised as recurring level 3 fair value measurements, the following table presents the
reconciliation of fair value from opening balances to the closing balances.
AFS investments
Acquired through business combination
Contributions
Impairment
Total gains and losses recognised in other comprehensive income
Closing balance
Investment held at FVTPL (RARE)
Acquired through business combination
Total gains and losses recognised in profit or loss
Closing balance
27,200,000
667,651
(667,651)
2,974,277
30,174,277
22,700,000
–
22,700,000
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
LIMITED
56
57
Factors that are considered
in assessing possible
impairment in addition to financial performance include
changes to key investment staff, significant investment
underperformance and litigation. A significant or prolonged
decline in the fair value of equity accounted associate
below its cost is also an objective evidence of impairment.
During the first half year, the Trust impaired its AFS
investment in Nereus, and further goodwill attributable to
the Trust’s subsidiaries. These impairment charges were
accounted within Aurora and the Company took its share
in these losses through its share in the profits/losses of
Aurora. As at 30 June 2017, the AFS investment in Nereus
was impaired, refer to Notes 7 (b) and 17.
Impairment of goodwill
At the end of each reporting period, management is required
to assess the level of goodwill of each of the underlying
assets of the Group. Should assets underperform or not
meet expected growth targets from prior expectations, a
resulting impairment of the goodwill is recognised if that
deterioration in performance is deemed not be derived
from short term factors such as market volatility. Factors
that are considered in assessing possible impairment in
addition to financial performance include changes to key
investment staff, significant investment underperformance
and litigation. Impairments of goodwill in relation to
subsidiaries cannot be reversed if a business recovers or
exceeds previous levels of financial performance. As at the
end of the year, the goodwill was assessed for impairment
and it was deemed not to be impaired.
Share based payment transactions
The Company measures the cost of equity settled
transactions with employees by reference to the fair
value of the equity instruments at the date at which
they are granted. The fair value is determined using
hybrid Monte Carlo/binomial option pricing model with
the assumptions detailed in Note 29. The accounting
estimates and assumptions relating to equity settled share
based payments would have no impact on the carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual
reporting period but may impact expenses and equity. In
the opinion of the management performance rights do not
have a dilutive effect on the earnings per share calculation
as the vesting of these rights is uncertain.
5. Critical Accounting Judgements and Key
Sources of Estimation Uncertainty
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements
requires management to make judgments, estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in
the consolidated financial statements. Management
continually evaluates its judgments and estimates in
relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue
and expenses. Management bases its judgments and
estimates on experience and other factors, including
expectations of future events that may have an impact
on the Group. All judgments, estimates and assumptions
made are believed to be reasonable based on the most
current set of circumstances available to management.
Actual results may differ from the judgments, estimates
and assumptions.
Significant accounting judgments, estimates
and assumptions
Significant judgments, estimates and assumptions made
by management in the preparation of these consolidated
financial statements are outlined below.
Purchase price allocation
During the year and in any subsequent acquisition of assets
by the Group, management ensures that the investments
are originally accounted as required under Purchase
Price Allocation (PPA), as detailed in Note 11. Typically,
management will engage an independent expert to assist in
determining the fair value of identifiable intangible assets
such as customer relationships, brand and trademarks and
intellectual property in addition to goodwill.
Useful lives of other identifiable intangibles
The estimated useful lives of other identifiable intangibles
that have finite lives as detailed in Note 20 are determined
at acquisition through an independent valuation process.
Useful lives are reassessed at each reporting period.
Valuation of investments
In preparing the consolidated financial statements of
the Group, management needs to exercise significant
judgement in areas that are highly subjective (refer to
Note 4(e)). The valuation of assets and the assessment
of carrying values as per Note 17 require that a detailed
valuation be undertaken which reflects assumptions on
markets, manager performance and expected growth to
project future cash flows that are discounted at a rate that
imputes relative risk and cost of capital considerations.
Impairment of investments
At the end of each reporting period, management is required
to assess the carrying values of each of the underlying
assets of the Group. Should assets underperform or not
meet expected growth targets, a resulting impairment
of the investments is recognised if that deterioration in
performance is deemed not be derived from short term
factors such as market volatility.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
6. Revenues
Revenue
– Fund management fee
– Service fees
Other revenue
Dividends and distributions
– Dividends
Interest income
– Related parties – associates
– Other persons/corporations
Other income
– Commission revenue
– Retainer revenue
– Rental income
– Adjustment in deferred commitments (Note 22)
– Sundry income from other consolidated entities
Total revenues
Net gains on investments
– Gain on disposal of a joint venture (Note 11 (g))
– Net gain on winding up a subsidiary
Total net gains on investments
2017
$
2016
$
7,763,745
–
3,208,638
5,563,683
10,972,383
5,563,683
1,096,798
1,096,798
91,464
153,061
244,525
246,226
1,255,093
77,906
1,498,567
648,560
3,726,352
–
–
–
38,968
38,968
–
–
–
–
–
–
16,040,058
5,602,651
4,496,157
20,992
4,517,149
–
–
–
20,557,207
5,602,651
LIMITED7. Expenses and Share in Profits/(Losses)
Profit/(loss) before income tax has been determined after:
(a) Salaries and employee benefits:
– Salaries and employee benefits
– Share based payment expense arising from equity-settled share-based
payment transactions
Total salaries and employee benefits
(b) Other expenses:
– Accounting and audit fees
– Directors’ fees
– Insurance expenses
– Legal and compliance fees
– Net foreign exchange loss
– Operating lease rental – minimum lease payments
– Payroll tax
– Share registry and ASX fees
– Travel and accommodation costs
– Impairment expense (Note 4(e))
– Other expenses
Total other expenses
(c) Depreciation and amortisation expenses:
– Leasehold improvements
– Furniture and fittings
– Office equipment
– Software
– Client relationships
– Management rights
Total depreciation and amortisation expenses
(d) Interest expenses:
– East West debt facility
– Notes payable - Seizert
– X-RPUs
– Adjustment of deferred commitments
– Other
Total interest expenses
Total expenses
(e) Share of net profits/(losses) of equity accounted investments:
– Share in net profits from associates
– Share in net profit/(loss) of a joint venture (until 12 April 2017)
Total share of net profits/(losses) of equity accounted investments
58
59
2017
$
2016
$
6,235,196
3,679,107
1,121,655
372,659
7,356,851
4,051,766
365,778
454,277
392,631
248,808
1,205,290
507,056
83,435
118,583
856,498
667,651
379,474
–
574,829
1,014
–
–
358,514
163,631
–
–
–
7,821
5,279,481
1,105,809
16,518
3,193
26,466
7,980
85,938
718,642
858,737
1,289,161
427,494
469,915
(33,334)
16,483
2,169,719
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
15,664,788
5,157,575
4,713,122
–
6,680,773 (78,486,842)
11,393,895 (78,486,842)
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
8. Income Tax
(a) Income tax expense/(benefit) recognised in profit or loss
The major components of income tax expense/(benefit) are:
Current tax
Deferred tax
Under/(over) provision in prior years
Total income tax expense/(benefit) recognised in the current year
2017
$
2016
$
–
14,157,614
5,664,967 (43,516,985)
36,350
(441,947)
5,701,317 (29,801,318)
(b) Reconciliation between aggregate tax expense/(benefit) recognised in the
consolidated statement of profit or loss and tax expense calculated per the
statutory income tax rate
A reconciliation between tax expense/(benefit) and the product of accounting profit/(loss)
before income tax multiplied by the Company’s applicable income tax rate is as follows:
Prima facie income tax expense on profit before income tax at 30% (2016: 30%)
4,885,894 (23,412,530)
Add tax effect of:
– Share-based payments
– Uplift of deferred tax on pre-existing 65.15% ownership in the Trust
– Trust’s non-assessable income
– Under provision of income tax from prior years
– Others
Less tax effect of:
– Accounting elimination of Trust's expenses
– Franking credits received net of tax
– Capital losses recognised
– Over provision of income tax in prior years
Income tax expense/(benefit) attributable to profit
(c) Provision for income tax
Provision for income tax
336,497
111,797
5,510,620
63,266
36,350
494,399
–
–
–
–
6,441,132
111,797
2,622,284
–
2,924,612
6,058,638
78,813
–
–
441,947
5,625,709
6,500,585
5,701,317 (29,801,318)
5,069,098
14,157,614
This represents the balance of unpaid income tax liability that arose as a result of the prior year’s capital gains distributions
from the Trust.
LIMITED
60
61
2017
$
2016
$
3,339,441
–
–
284,536
258,100
217,017
351,106
100,220
3,882,077
668,343
33,704,922
21,629,773
33,704,922
21,629,773
29,822,845
20,961,430
3,339,441
(1,531,938)
157,880
(217,017)
–
–
(81,571)
(53,902)
(8,863,700) 45,102,825
(5,664,967) 43,516,985
–
–
–
29,142
(2,985,314)
(2,956,172)
(d) Deferred tax
Deferred tax relates to the following:
Deferred tax assets
The balance comprises:
Tax losses carried forward
Impairment of investment in AR Capital Management Pty Ltd (ARCM)
Accruals and provisions
Deductible capital expenditures
Deferred tax liabilities
The balance comprises:
Investment in the Trust¹
Net deferred tax
(e) Deferred income tax (revenue)/expense included in income tax expense comprises
Tax losses
Deductible capital expenditures
Impairment of investment in ARCM
Accruals and provisions and deductible capital expenditures
Investment in the Trust
(f) Deferred income tax related to items charged or credited directly to equity
Share of the movement of the Trust’s investment revaluation reserve*
Share of the movement of the Trust’s foreign currency translation reserve*
¹
The increase in the deferred tax was due to the uplift of deferred tax attributable to Aurora as a subsidiary. Refer to Note 11 for the take up of the
deferred tax on the 34.85% acquired. The uplift of the deferred tax on the existing equity ownership was taken up in the profit or loss for $5.5m.
* The Trust was treated as an investment in joint venture of which the principles of equity accounting were applied up to the period it was consolidated
in the accounts of the Company. The Company took the origination of deferred tax through equity. The Company’s share of the Trust’s investment
revaluation reserve and foreign currency translation reserve ($97,139 and $9,951,045, respectively) was recognised from the prior years. Upon
derecognition of the previously equity accounted investment in the Trust, the share of reserve balances in the Trust were also derecognised and
treated as addition or reduction in the gain on derecognition of a joint venture.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
8. Income Tax (continued)
(g) Tax consolidation
As at the date of this report, the Company and Aurora Investment Management Pty Limited are the members of the tax
consolidated entity.
The Company is the head entity of the tax consolidated group. Members of the tax consolidated group have entered into a
tax sharing arrangement in order to allocate income tax expense to the wholly owned entities on a pro-rata basis. Under a
tax funding agreement, each member of the tax consolidated group is responsible for funding their share of any tax liability.
In addition, the agreement provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity
default on its tax payment obligations. At the balance date, the possibility of default is remote.
The Trust and its eligible wholly owned subsidiaries can only join the tax consolidated group at the point in time when all of
the Trust’s “membership interests” are held by the Company. Membership interests include any unit in the Trust, unless the
unit also constitutes a debt interest for purposes of the provisions of the Tax Act. Given that all units in the Trust other than
X-RPUs are held by the Company, it follows that if the X-RPUS constitute debt interests, the Company should own 100%
of the existing membership interests in the Trust, and therefore the Trust should join the consolidated tax Company. As the
X-RPUs are not classified as debt interests for Australian tax purposes due to the existence of contingencies with respect of
the Trust’s obligation to repay the maximum redemption price of US$42.0 million, instead the X-RPUs are likely to constitute
equity interests from inception.
While the Trust was a 100% owned and controlled subsidiary of the Company as at 30 June 2017, the Trust can only join
the tax consolidated group upon the redemption of the X-RPUs.
9. Dividends Paid and Proposed
Current year interim:
2017
$
2016
$
Fully franked dividend (nil cents per share) (2016: 20 cents per share)
–
5,625,191
Previous year final:
Fully franked dividend (5 cents per share) (2016: 28 cents per share)
Total paid during the year (5 cents per share) (2016: 48 cents per share)
1,406,298
7,738,682
1,406,298 13,363,873
Dividends declared after the reporting period and not recognised*
Since the end of the reporting period the directors have recommended/declared a dividend
at $18 cents per share (2016: 5 cents) fully franked at 30%
8,575,619
1,406,298
* Calculation based on the ordinary shares on issue as at 31 July 2017
Franking credit balance
The amount of franking credits available for the subsequent financial year are:
– franking account balance as at the end of the financial year at 30% (2016: 30%)¹
22,057,878
4,524,639
– franking credits that will arise from the receipt of distributions recognised as receivables by
the parent entity at the reporting date
Franking credits that will arise on payment of current tax liability
The amounts of franking credits available for future reporting periods:
– impact on the franking account of dividends proposed or declared before the financial
report was authorised for issue but not recognised as a distribution to equity holders
during the year
4,178,017
8,655,199
26,235,895
13,179,838
4,912,287
–
(3,675,265)
(602,699)
27,472,917
12,577,139
¹ The increase in franking credits arose from the payment of current tax liabilities.
The tax rate at which paid dividends have been franked is 30% (2016: 30%).
Dividends proposed will be franked at the rate of 30% (2016: 30%).
LIMITED10. Earnings Per Share
62
63
2017
$
2016
$
The following reflects the income and share data used in the calculations of basic and diluted
earnings/(losses) per share:
Net profit/(loss) attributable to the members of the parent
10,628,889 (48,240,448)
Weighted average
number of shares
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings/(losses)
per share:
31,192,444
28,031,112
Effect of dilutive securities:
Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings/
(losses) per share
–
–
31,192,444
28,031,112
Earnings/(losses) per share (cents per share):
Basic profit/(loss) for the year attributable to the members of the parent
Diluted profit/(loss) for the year attributable to the members of the parent
34.1
34.1
(172.1)
(172.1)
In the opinion of the management performance rights do not have a dilutive effect on the earnings per share calculation
as any securities to be allocated on vesting of the performance rights will be purchased on market.
11. Business Combination
During the second half of the year, the Group undertook a simplification of its corporate structure (Simplification) as a result
of extensive discussions with various stakeholders in the Trust. The Simplification involved two transactions as follows: 1)
exchange of the Trust’s Class B and vested B-1 units for 13,675,667 shares (PAC Shares) (Exchange Transaction); and 2)
amending the terms of the X-redeemable preference units (X-RPUs) so that the redemption price is fixed at US$21.0 million
and the X-RPUs are required to be redeemed on or before 31 March 2018 (Settlement Transaction). The Exchange and
Settlement Transactions were approved by the Company shareholders (PAC Shareholders) at the Extraordinary General
Meeting held on 15 March 2017 in Sydney, Australia (EGM). The X-RPU holders, Class B and Class B-1 unitholders also
approved these transactions on the same date. The primary driver of the Simplification was for the Trust to become wholly-
owned by the Company, without materially shifting value among current unitholders in the Trust.
On 13 April 2017, the Company issued the PAC Shares. Accordingly, the Trust became a wholly owned subsidiary of the
Company and thus its operations were consolidated as at that date. The acquisition of the remaining 34.85% in the Trust
qualified as a business combination achieved in stages and the principles of purchase price accounting in accordance with
the AASB 3 as per Note 3(c) were applied. As at 30 June 2016 and up to 12 April 2017, the Company owned 65.15% of
the Trust.
Details of the acquisition including consideration transferred and the related gain on acquisition are as follows:
(a) Subsidiary acquired
Aurora Trust is a global multi boutique asset management firm. Its key function and the overall business is investment in
asset managers.
Subsidiary
Aurora Trust
Principal activity
Date of
acquisition
Proportion of
units acquired
%
Investment management
13 April 2017
34.85
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
11. Business Combination (continued)
(b) Consideration transferred
13,675,667 ordinary shares issued on 13 April 2017
(c) Fair values of the assets and liabilities of the Trust at the date of acquisition
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Loans and other receivables
Other assets
Non-current assets
Loans and other receivables
Other financial assets
Investments in associates
Intangible assets
Plant and equipment
Other assets
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
X-RPUs
Financial liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities
Fair value of 100% net identifiable assets acquired in the Trust
$
60,446,448
Recognised
on acquisition
at fair value
$
26,399,375
6,303,505
610,356
1,660,454
34,973,690
7,567,808
49,900,000
187,952,326
26,442,548
547,571
12,279,858
284,690,111
(9,762,849)
(25,860,661)
(7,822,280)
(43,445,790)
(38,047,664)
(38,047,664)
238,170,346
The fair values of the underlying assets and liabilities of the Trust have been determined by an external party.
(d) Goodwill on acquisition
Consideration transferred, 13,675,667 ordinary shares
Fair value of pre-existing 65.15% interest in the Trust
Non-controlling interests
Fair value of 100% net identifiable assets acquired
Deferred tax on the 34.85% interest acquired in the Trust
Goodwill on acquisition of 100% in the Trust
(e) Net cash inflow on acquisition
Consideration paid in cash
Add: cash and cash equivalents balances acquired
60,446,448
206,138,212
297,701
(238,170,346)
11,358,873
40,070,888
–
26,399,375
26,399,375
LIMITED(f) Impact to revenues and net profit before tax
64
65
Revenues
$
Net profit/(loss)
before tax
$
Amount of revenue and profit or loss of the Trust included in Group accounts
since acquisition
12,192,270
8,740,947
Amount of revenue and profit or loss of the Trust that would have been included in Group
accounts had acquisition occurred at the beginning of the reporting period
45,592,956
(58,512,039)
(g) Net gain on disposal of the 65.15% equity (Note 6)
The gain on derecognition of a joint venture is composed of:
– Excess of fair value over carrying value of the joint venture being derecognised
– Reversal of the share on translating foreign operations of a joint venture derecognised
during the year (after tax)
– Reversal of the share on net fair value gain on AFS financial assets of a joint venture
derecognised during the year (after tax)
– Reversal of the deferred tax on the share of reserves of a joint venture
(21,523,304)
12,745,725
5,467,897
7,805,839
4,496,157
(h) Impact of acquisition on the results of the Group
The Company has prepared a consolidated financial report incorporating the entities that it controlled and jointly controlled
during the financial year. As the Trust is owned 100% and controlled by the Company, it is thus consolidated in the accounts
of the Company.
12. Segment Information
(a) Reportable segments
Information reported to the Company’s Board of Directors as chief operating decision maker (CODM) for the purposes
of resource allocation and assessment of performance is focused on the profit/(loss) after tax earned by each segment.
As at 30 June 2017, the Group’s reportable segments under AASB 8 ‘Operating Segments’ are as follows:
– Core boutiques (include Seizert and Aether which are being consolidated; Aperio and IML as equity accounted
investments and RARE as FVTPL investment)
– Growth boutiques (include ROC Group and Blackcrane as equity accounted investments and EAM and GQG as AFS
investments)
– Other boutiques (Strategic Capital Investments, LLP (SCI)) which is consolidated and all other equity accounted
investments)
Core boutiques include holdings in larger strategic partnerships with well established businesses with a relatively stable/
growing earnings contribution.
Growth boutiques include smaller capital commitments compared to core boutiques. These are highly scalable opportunities.
Emerging managers offer the ability for rapid growth and value creation.
Other boutiques are the ones that are in very early stages of business cycle or contribute smaller portion of earnings
compared to Core and Growth boutiques.
As at 30 June 2016, the Company had identified the Trust as the sole operating segment. The Trust was equity accounted by
the Company. All the operational and investment activities were undertaken by the Trust. It was the financial performance
of the Trust that impacted on the financial performance of the Group as no other significant operations were undertaken
by the Company.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
12. Segment Information (continued)
(b) Segment revenues and results
The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenues and results by reportable segments:
Core boutiques
Growth boutiques
Other boutiques
Australian unlisted trust
Central administration
Segment revenue
for the year
Segment profit/(loss) after tax
for the year
2017
$
2016
$
2017
$
2016
$
14,712,101
(50,831)
454,888
–
–
–
7,876,917
(50,831)
(922,273)
–
–
–
14,379,416
5,602,651
9,570,327 (54,940,789)
29,495,574
5,602,651
16,474,140 (54,940,789)
2,455,528
–
(5,889,143)
6,700,341
Total per consolidated statement of profit or loss
31,951,102
5,602,651
10,584,997 (48,240,448)
Central administration consists of:
Retainer revenue
Commission and distribution income
Interest income from other persons/corporations
Fund management fees
Rental income
Sundry
Employee costs
Interest expense on X-RPUs and subleases
Depreciation expense
Other operational expenses
Income tax expense
1,255,093
246,226
139,803
102,650
77,906
633,851
–
–
–
–
–
2,455,528
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,255,093
246,226
139,803
102,650
77,906
633,851
(2,092,391)
(480,165)
(43,280)
(1,661,308)
(4,067,528)
(5,889,143)
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
As at 30 June 2017, the Australian unlisted trust above includes the equity accounted investment in the Trust from
1 July 2016 until 12 April 2017.
The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group’s accounting policies described in Note 3.
Segment profit represents the profit after tax earned by each segment without allocation of central administration costs.
This is the measure reported to the CODM for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance.
LIMITED66
67
Segment assets at end of the
financial year
Segment liabilities at end of the
financial year
2017
$
2016
$
2017
$
2016
$
279,521,261
41,203,557
19,669,980
–
340,394,798
31,690,829
372,085,627
23,221,622
1,571,583
1,209,530
3,917,420
1,304,143
466,531
–
–
–
–
31,690,829
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
65,878,074
485,246
580,527
–
66,943,847
29,957,604
96,901,451
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,187,468
– 26,040,479
–
–
–
5,069,098
(3,339,441)
29,957,604
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2017
$
2016
$
213,643,187
40,718,311
19,089,453
–
–
–
– 185,765,507
273,450,951 185,765,507
1,733,225
1,664,090
275,184,176 187,429,597
(c) Segment assets and liabilities
Core boutiques
Growth boutiques
Other boutiques
Australian unlisted trust
Central administration
Total per consolidated statement of financial position
Central administration consists of:
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Prepayments
Other receivables
Other current and non-current assets
Plant and equipment
Trade creditors, provisions and other payables
X-RPUs
Provision for income tax
Deferred tax asset
Segment net assets at end of the financial year
Core boutiques
Growth boutiques
Other boutiques
Australian unlisted trust
Central administration
Total per consolidated statement of financial position
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
12. Segment Information (continued)
(d) Other segment information
Depreciation and amortisation of segment
Core boutiques
Growth boutiques
Other boutiques
Australian unlisted trust
Central administration
Total per consolidated statement of profit or loss
(e) Geographical information
2017
$
2016
$
756,445
–
59,012
–
815,457
43,280
858,737
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2017
Revenues
Australia
US
Core
boutiques
$
Growth
boutiques
$
Other
boutiques
$
Unallocated
$
Total
$
5,397,733
(86,364)
125,846
685,868
6,123,083
9,314,368
35,533
329,042
1,769,660 11,448,603
Australian unlisted trust
–
–
–
14,379,416
14,379,416
14,712,101
(50,831)
454,888 16,834,944
31,951,102
Profit/(loss) after tax
Australia
US
5,431,066
(86,364)
125,846
(6,057,373)¹
(586,825)
2,445,851
35,533
(1,048,119)
168,230
1,601,495
Australian unlisted trust
–
–
–
9,570,327
9,570,327
7,876,917
(50,831)
(922,273)
3,681,184
10,584,997
Other than Australia and US, no other country represents more than 10% of revenue for the Group and its associates.
¹ This includes the income tax expense during the year.
(f) Information about major customers
No individual customer represents more than 10% of revenue for the Group and its associates.
LIMITED13. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash at bank and on hand
Restricted cash
68
69
2017
$
2016
$
32,322,411
2,997,744
7,925,875
–
40,248,286
2,997,744
The restricted cash refers to the cash held in escrow for the benefit of the Trust as part of the agreement when the Trustee
issued the notes (Notes payable – Seizert) to the former owners of Seizert as part of the consideration for the acquisition
by Midco for the equity interest in Seizert as per Note 22 (c).
Under the promissory note, in the event the Trustee sells a material asset, or strategy or receives a distribution with respect
to a sale of a material asset or strategy, then the Trustee will deposit the lesser of 1) Cash Obligations or (2) 10% of the net
proceeds from such sale, up to the total amount of cash obligations, into an interest bearing separate account held for the
benefit of the Trust. Cash obligations means all obligations at the applicable time, less the amount of securities obligations,
at the applicable time, in all cases minus any amounts set-off. The sale of the 75% of the equity previously held by the Trust
in RARE in October of 2015 is considered a sale of a material asset.
On 12 August 2017, the restricted cash held in escrow amounting to US$6,083,938 was released and paid to the holders of
notes payable - Seizert as an initial payment on the notes.
(a) Reconciliation of cash
Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the consolidated statement of cash flows is reconciled to the related items
in the consolidated statement of financial position as follows:
Cash and cash equivalents
40,248,286
2,997,744
40,248,286
2,997,744
(b) Reconciliation of cash flow from operations with profit after income tax
Profit/(loss) from ordinary activities after income tax
10,584,997 (48,240,448)
Adjustments and non-cash items:
Dividends and distributions received from equity accounted investments
3,107,095
71,855,912
Elimination of intercompany advances
Non-cash interest expense
Share-based payments
Depreciation and amortisation expenses
Impairment of AFS financial assets
Reinvestment of distributions in the Trust
Share of net (profit)/losses from joint venture
Share of net profit from associates
Net gains on derecognition of joint venture
Adjustment in deferred commitments
Other
2,421,634
1,712,368
–
–
1,121,655
372,659
858,737
667,651
–
–
(10,827,886)
(55,381,640)
(6,680,773) 78,486,842
(4,713,122)
(4,496,157)
(1,498,567)
–
–
–
62,507
(944,219)
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
13. Cash and Cash Equivalents (continued)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables
(Increase) in other assets
(Decrease) in trade and other payables
(Decrease)/increase in current tax liabilities
Net decrease/(increase) in deferred taxes
Increase/(decrease) in provisions
Cash flows (used in)/from operating activities
(c) Non-cash investing and financing activities
Investing activities
Reinvestment of distributions received from the Trust
Financing activities
Issuance of ordinary shares in exchange for the units of the Trust
14. Trade and Other Receivables
Current
Trade receivables
Sundry receivables
Related party receivables:
– Joint venture – distributions
Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and generally on 30 day terms.
2017
$
2016
$
11,364,318
(1,860,832)
(198,062)
–
(6,941,772)
(1,327)
(9,088,516) 14,065,317
5,279,522 (43,014,713)
83,980
(32,177)
(7,180,391) 15,305,374
(71,274,334)
(60,381,631)
(71,274,334) 60,381,631
60,446,448
4,999,991
60,446,448
4,999,991
2017
$
2016
$
6,668,575
1,017,762
177,463
61,203
–
10,827,886
6,846,038
11,906,851
LIMITED(a) Allowance for impairment loss
Trade and other receivables ageing analysis at 30 June is:
Not past due
Past due 31-60 days
Past due 61-90 days
Past due more than 91 days
70
71
Gross
2017
$
Gross
2016
$
6,846,038
11,480,367
–
–
–
–
237,183
189,301
6,846,038
11,906,851
Receivables past due but not impaired is $nil (2016: $426,484). Management is satisfied that payment will be received in full.
Bad debts written off during the financial year were $4,763 (2016: $nil) and there were no provisions for bad debts as at
year end (2016: $nil).
An allowance for impairment loss is recognised when there is objective evidence that an individual trade receivable is
impaired. No allowance for impairment losses has been made.
(b) Related party receivables
For terms and conditions of related party receivables refer to Note 34.
(c) Fair value and credit risk
Due to the short term nature of these receivables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value.
Trade receivables represent the Group’s outstanding invoices for management fees receivable from related parties and the
credit risk is therefore very low.
15. Loans and Other Receivables
Current
Advances to other related party
Non Current
Loans receivable due from associates
2017
$
2016
$
303,682
3,292,247
–
–
All amounts are receivable in Australian dollars and are not considered past due or impaired.
The advances to other related party of $303,682 has a maturity date of 31 December 2017. Interest rate on the advances
is 8%. The loans receivable due from associates represent the loans to ROC Partners (2016: $nil). Maturity date is five (5)
years from first drawdown date which was 29 May 2014. Interest rate on the loan is 8%.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
16. Other Assets
Current
Prepayments
Other current assets
Non Current
Security deposit – HSBC escrow account¹
Receivable from Raven²
Other security deposits and assets
2017
$
2016
$
2,359,907
14,696
2,374,603
6,513,770
3,917,420
1,332,581
11,763,771
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
¹ Pursuant to and in connection with the Aurora Share Subscription and Assignment Deed, dated 28 July 2015, by and between Hareon Solar Singapore
Private Limited (Hareon), the Trustee, Nereus Capital Investments (Singapore) Pte. Ltd (NCI), and Nereus, Holdings LP, (Nereus), the Trust agreed to
make a contingent “Additional Contribution” to NCI of up to US$25,000,000. This Additional Contribution can be drawn by NCI only to fund the
exercise of the Put Option, which is held by Hareon, when and if it is exercised. The exercise of the put option and the potential $25.0m contingent
additional contribution have been factored in the fair value calculation. Pursuant to the Shareholders’ Deed, dated 28 July 2015, Hareon may put its
Class H Shares back to NCI at the “Put Option Price” any time within 60 days following the sixth anniversary of the commissioning of the first solar
project sponsored by NCI, which occurred in June 2016. The Trust further agreed to place US$5,000,000 in an escrow account with the Hong Kong
and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited Singapore (the Escrow Account). The amounts can be drawn upon by NCI if and when certain prescribed
thresholds with regard to annual revenues of NCI are not achieved. The Trust shall contribute additional amounts to the Escrow Account equal to any
amounts drawn down by NCI pursuant to the previous sentence, so that the balance of the Escrow Account will be US$5,000,000. The account will
be closed and all funds distributed to the Trust at the redemption of the Class H Shares of NCI, which are held by Hareon. NCI currently expects to
redeem all Class H Shares in the next twelve months through the proceeds of a sale of the solar assets held by NCI. Nereus was accounted as AFS
investment. As at 30 June 2017, the fair value is $nil. Refer to Note 4(e) and Note 17.
² This is the earn out component as part of the consideration on the sale of the Investment in Raven. The earn out is based upon new FUM received.
Payments will be calculated quarterly until the US$3,500,000 earn out cap is met. The earn-out was discounted by using an 8% rate to determine the
net present value of the future payments from Raven.
17. Other Financial Assets
Non Current
Financial assets at FVTPL
Investment in RARE Infrastructure Ltd (RARE)¹
AFS investments
Investment in EAM²
Investment in Nereus³
Investment in GQG4
Total available-for-sale financial assets
Total other financial assets
2017
$
2016
$
22,700,000
9,200,000
–
20,974,277
30,174,277
52,874,277
–
–
–
–
–
–
¹ Investment held at FVTPL represents 10% interest in RARE subject to a two year differentiated option pricing: call option by Legg Mason at a fixed
multiple of RARE revenues or put option by the Trust at ‘fair market value’ and an earn-out arrangement. The earn-out payments are contingent to the
achievement of growth by RARE and are recognised only when they are reliably measured and it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to
Aurora. The fair value as at 30 June 2017 was based on net present value of the discounted cash flows of this investment. Refer to Note 4 (e) for details.
² EAM Investors, LLC (EAM), founded in July 2007 is organised as a California Limited Liability Company. EAM Global Investors LLC (EAM Global),
founded in March 2014 is organised as a Delaware Limited Liability Company. EAM and EAM Global collectively (the EAM) comprise a privately
owned investment advisor with EAM and EAM Global each individually being registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. EAM
offers investment advisory services on a discretionary basis to mutual funds, private pools, pension and profit sharing plans, trusts, estates, and
charitable organisations. Client relationship asset levels generally range between $5 million and $150 million. The Company generates the majority of
its revenues by providing advisory services to domestic customers. Fees for such services are asset based and as a result the Company’s revenues are
variable and subject to market volatility.
3 The Trust and MidCo own interests in Nereus, a private equity firm based in India focused on renewable energy assets, and in NCI. During the period,
the investment in Nereus of $667,651 was fully impaired.
4 GQG was formed on April 4, 2016 in the state of Delaware as a limited liability company. GQG is registered with the Securities and Exchange
Commission as an investment advisor and provides investment advisory and asset management services to a number of investment funds and managed
accounts for US and Non-US investors. The Company acts as investment manager for GQG Partners International Equity Fund, GQG Partners Global
Equity Fund, GQG Partners Emerging Markets Equity Fund as well as two mutual funds that invest in global and emerging markets equities.
LIMITED72
73
The fair values of the AFS investments as at 30 June 2017 were based on net present value of the discounted cash flows of
these investments. Refer to Note 4 (e) for details.
18. Investments in Associates
Non Current
Investments in associates
(a) Name of associates
Associates
2017
$
2016
$
188,974,745
–
Reportable
segments
Principal activity
2017
%
Ownership interest
2016
%
Place of
incorporation
and operation
Investors Mutual Ltd – ordinary shares
Core
ROC Group (see below)
Growth
Celeste Funds Management Limited
– ordinary shares
Freehold Investment Management Limited
– ordinary shares
AlphaShares, LLC
Aperio Group, LLC
Blackcrane Capital, LLC
Goodhart Partners, LLP (UK)
Other
Other
Other
Core
Growth
Other
Northern Lights Alternative Advisors Ltd
Other
Aether GPs
Core
Funds
Management
Funds
Management
Funds
Management
Funds
Management
Funds
Management
Funds
Management
Funds
Management
Funds
Management
Funds
Management
Funds
Management
45.44
17.59
27.48
30.89
31.03
23.38
25.00
18.81
20.00
25.00
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
USA
USA
USA
UK
UK
USA
The Trust was consolidated to the Company on 13 April 2017 therefore, these associates effectively became associates of
the Company on 13 April 2017.
Investors Mutual Ltd provides a funds management capability specialising in Australian equities to both institutional and retail
investors.
ROC Group includes ROC Partners Pty Ltd, ROC Management Services Trust and ROC Partners (Cayman) Limited. Ownership
in ROC Group constitutes shares or units held in these three entities. The Trust’s ownership interest changed to 17.59%
effective February 2017. Prior year ownership in the three entities were 31.10%; 15.03% and 15.03% respectively.
Celeste Funds Management Limited is an Australian equity manager with smaller company focus. The equity holding in Celeste
is legally owned by the Company, but the economic benefits flow to the Trust and therefore the investment carrying value and
the share of net profits/ (losses) of Celeste are reflected in the Trust.
Freehold Investment Management Limited is a specialist investment manager focusing on Australian and global real estate and
infrastructure sectors.
AlphaShares, LLC provides investors with direct exposure to Chinese markets primarily through a series of China indexes.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
18. Investments in Associates (continued)
Aperio, based in Sausalito, California is an investment management firm with highly customised index based portfolios using
Aperio’s expertise in tax management, factor tilts and passive investments. It is a pioneer in designing and managing custom
portfolios to track index benchmarks or deliver targeted risk, factor, geographic, or industry exposures, customised to a
client’s specific tax situation, values and/ or desired economic exposure. Aperio works with both taxable and tax exempt
investors to track a broad range of USA and international indexes. The Trust holds two of six board seats at Aperio.
Blackcrane Capital, LLC is boutique asset management firm focusing on global and international equities.
Goodhart Partners, LLP (UK) is a multi boutique manager with investment strategies across global equities, Japan equities
and emerging markets.
Northern Lights Alternative Advisors Ltd is a strategic partner and financial advisory business for private companies, hedge
funds and private equity.
Aether Real Assets GP I, LLC, Aether Real Assets GP II, LLC, Aether Real Assets GP III, LLC, Aether Real Assets III Surplus
GP, LLC (collectively the Aether GPs) are the General Partners of Aether Real Assets I, L.P., Aether Real Assets II, L.P., Aether
Real Assets III, L.P., and Aether Real Assets III Surplus, L.P. (collectively the Funds). The Aether GPs are responsible for the
operation of the Funds and the conduct and management of its business.
(b) Carrying amount of investments in associates
Acquired through business combination
Acquisition/contribution
Share of net profits/(losses) of associates
Share of unrealised gains reserve of an associate
Dividends and distributions received/receivable
Foreign currency movement
Balance at the end of the year
2017
$
2016
$
187,952,326
92,301
4,713,122
48,101
(3,107,095)
(724,010)
188,974,745
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
LIMITED74
75
(c) Summarised financial information for associates
2017
Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Net assets
Aperio Group,
LLC
$
Investors
Mutual Group
$
Aggregate
of other
associates
which are
not deemed
material
$
Total
$
10,308,829
24,465,316
20,557,797
55,331,942
541,735
19,212,947
24,468,908 44,223,590
(4,182,204)
(9,495,753)
(7,308,303)
(20,986,260)
(1,476,522)
(661,317)
(12,814,262)
(14,952,101)
5,191,838
33,521,193
24,904,140
63,617,171
The above amounts of assets and liabilities include the
following:
Cash and cash equivalents
9,855,102
16,681,987
10,991,668
37,528,757
Current financial liabilities (excluding trade and other payables
and provisions)
(1,472,112)
Non-current financial liabilities (excluding trade and other
payables and provisions)
–
–
–
(2,074,411)
(3,546,523)
(7,341,805)
(7,341,805)
13 April to 30 June 2017
Revenue for the period
Profit after tax for the period
13,310,918
14,044,161
9,796,755
37,151,834
6,677,372
6,783,995
1,765,384
15,226,751
Other comprehensive income for the period
–
48,101
–
48,101
Total comprehensive income for the period
6,677,372
6,832,096
1,765,384
15,274,852
Dividends/distributions received during the period
1,006,981
2,045,267
54,847
3,107,095
The above profit after tax for the period includes the following:
Depreciation and amortisation
Interest income
Interest expense
Income tax expense
20,226
–
–
–
65,518
47,857
264,123
349,867
5,762
53,619
–
211,067
211,067
3,308,244
84,279
3,392,523
Reconciliation of the above summarised financial information to
the carrying amount of the interest in the associates recognised
in the consolidated financial statements:
Net assets of the associates before determination of fair values
5,191,838
33,521,193
24,904,140
63,617,171
Ownership interest in %
23.38%
45.44%
Proportion of the Group’s ownership interest in the associates
1,213,852 15,232,030
5,674,130
22,120,012
Goodwill
63,106,175
88,426,506
15,604,515 167,137,196
Amortisation of other identifiable assets of the associates as per
PPA
(158,947)
(95,000)
(28,516)
(282,463)
Balance at the end of the year
64,161,080 103,563,536 21,250,129 188,974,745
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
19. Investment in Joint Venture
Non Current
Investment in joint venture
(a) Interest in joint venture
2017
$
2016
$
– 210,056,666
Joint venture
Principal activity
Ownership interest
2017
%
2016
%
Place of registration and
operation
Aurora Trust – units
Funds Management
–
65.15 Australia
(b) Change in the Group’s ownership interest in the joint venture
On 13 April 2017, the Company acquired the remaining 34.85% of the Trust by virtue of the Simplification as discussed in
Note 11. Accordingly, the Trust became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company effective as at that date. The acquisition
of the Trust qualified as a business combination achieved in stages and the principles of purchase price accounting in
accordance with the AASB 3 as per Note 3(c) were applied.
As at 30 June 2016 and up to 12 April 2017, the Company owned 65.15% of the Trust. Whilst the ownership exceeded
50% and resulted in a presumption of control, the Trust was considered a joint venture arrangement between the Company,
Northern Lights and BNP Paribas and accounted for using the equity method. The Company and Northern Lights contributed
their businesses to the Trust to conduct investment activities, and BNP Paribas was an investor in Northern Lights prior to
the merger between the Company and Northern Lights. The key function of the Trust and the overall business is investment
in asset managers. Former Northern Lights executives were responsible for investment analyses and recommendations as
investment due diligence and recommendations were undertaken by the majority Northern Lights controlled investment
committee. Investment decisions require approval by a majority vote of the Trustee board. The decision-making process
leading to execution required all parties to agree. It was therefore deemed appropriate that the Trust be reflected as a joint
venture investment.
(c) Carrying amount of investment in joint venture accounted for using the equity method
Balance at the beginning of the year
Reinvestment of distribution payable by Trust
Share of net profits/(losses) of investment in joint venture
Share of unrealised gains reserve of investment in joint venture
Share in unrealised foreign currency translation reserve
Distributions received/receivable
Disposal of investment in joint venture
Balance at the end of the year
2017
$
2016
$
210,056,666 290,163,883
10,827,886 60,381,631
6,680,772 (78,486,842)
5,729,417
(97,139)
(5,633,224)
9,951,045
– (71,855,912)
(227,661,517)
–
– 210,056,666
LIMITED76
77
(d) Summarised financial information in respect of the Group’s investment in joint venture
The summarised financial information below represents amount shown in the joint venture’s consolidated financial statements
in accordance with AASB 128 (‘Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures’).
Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
The above amounts of assets and liabilities include the following:
Cash and cash equivalents (including restricted cash)
Current financial liabilities (excluding trade and other payables and provisions)
Non-current financial liabilities (excluding trade and other payables and provisions)
Revenue
Profit/(loss) for the year
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the year
Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year
Distributions received/receivable from the joint venture during the year
The above income/(loss) for the year includes the following:
Depreciation and amortisation
Interest income
Interest expense
Income tax expense¹
Reconciliation of the above summarised financial information to the carrying amount of
the interest in the joint venture derecognised in the consolidated financial statements:
Net assets of the joint venture before determination of fair values
Ownership interest in %
Proportion of the Company’s ownership interest in the joint venture
Carrying amount of the Company’s interest in the joint venture²
¹ This is the income tax expense of the joint venture’s subsidiaries.
2017
$
2016
$
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30,890,115
411,833,098
(45,982,007)
(73,939,097)
20,784,134
(21,874,929)
(73,939,097)
38,400,404
(120,484,314)
14,693,516
(105,790,798)
71,855,912
2,496,045
613,470
10,718,834
1,975,742
322,802,109
65.15
210,305,574
210,056,666
² The discrepancy between the Company’s share of net assets of the Trust and the carrying value of the investment in the Trust before derecognition
is due to the impact of equity accounting the share in losses of the Trust which is based on ownership at each reporting date.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
20. Intangible Assets
Goodwill
Goodwill at cost
Provision for impairment loss
Net goodwill
Other identifiable assets, at carrying amount
Management rights
Brand and trademark
Customer relationships
Total other identifiable assets
Total intangible assets
(a) Cash-Generating Units (CGUs)
As at 13 April 2017, the Goodwill had been allocated to the following CGUs:
Goodwill (Note 11)
Allocation:
Aether
Seizert
2017
$
2016
$
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
39,591,536
–
39,591,536
12,700,801
7,238,587
5,315,334
25,254,722
64,846,258
40,070,888
21,865,236
18,205,652
40,070,888
Aether
The recoverable amount of Aether as a cash-generating unit is determined based on a value in use calculation which uses
cash flow projections by Aether for the business which includes expected revenues from existing funds which are largely
certain and anticipated new fund raising every two years. A ten-year discrete period was applied as it is believed that it
is sufficient time for the business to be in steady state in terms of launching new funds based on the existing plan for the
business. A weighted average discount rate of 16% was applied in the cash flow projections during the discrete period.
In addition, a tax rate of 35% is applied. The tax benefits associated with the tax deductible amortisation of acquired
intangibles in the assessed value was also included in the cash flow projections. The terminal growth rate of 3% was applied.
Management believes that any reasonably possible change in the key assumptions on which recoverable amount is based
would not cause the aggregate carrying amount to exceed the aggregate recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit.
LIMITED78
79
Seizert
The recoverable amount of this cash-generating unit is determined based on a value in use calculation which uses cash flow
projections by Seizert for the business which includes expected revenues from existing funds (which are largely certain), as
well as expectation of timing and size of funds to be launched covering a five-year period. A market growth rate of 5% per
annum based on a relatively conservative estimate of prospective returns from the underlying asset classes. No new inflows
until FY 2019 is assumed that is reflecting the stabilization of the funds and improved performance which has stemmed from
recent inflows. Once stabilized, the fund is projected to have inflows of 6% based on its previous track record and further
diversification of distribution sources from defined benefit funds into retail and other channels. A weighted average discount
rate of 13.5 was applied in the cash flow projections during the discrete period. The terminal growth rate of 3% was applied.
Management believes that any reasonably possible change in the key assumptions on which recoverable amount is based
would not cause the aggregate carrying amount to exceed the aggregate recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit.
The goodwill is assessed for impairment every reporting period.
The following useful lives are used in the calculation of amortisation:
Aether
Seizert
SCI
Management rights
Customer relationships
5 years
Not applicable
Not applicable
16 years
1.5 years
Not applicable
(b) Reconciliation
Reconciliation of the carrying amounts of intangible assets at the beginning and end of the current financial year:
2017
Goodwill
$
Management
rights
$
Brand and
trademark1
$
Customer
relationships
$
Total
$
Acquired through business combination
40,070,888
13,649,848
7,326,020
5,466,679
66,513,435
Amortisation expense
–
(718,642)
–
(85,938)
(804,580)
Effect of foreign currency differences
(479,352)
(230,405)
(87,433)
(65,407)
(862,597)
Balance at end of the year
39,591,536 12,700,801
7,238,587
5,315,334 64,846,258
¹ These intangibles have no definite lives.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
21. Trade and Other Payables
Current
Trade creditors
Other payables
Related parties other payables – Trust
2017
$
2016
$
214,429
27,590
4,607,532
1,858,030
–
115,264
4,821,961
2,000,884
(a) Fair value
Due to the short term nature of these payables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value.
(b) Related party payables
For terms and conditions relating to related party payables please refer to Note 34.
(c) Interest rate and liquidity risks
Trade and other payables are non-interest bearing. Liquidity risk exposure is not regarded as significant. Trade, other and
related party payables are all due within less than 90 days.
22. Financial Liabilities
Current
X-RPUs
Share of deferred commitments
Sublease liability
Non Current
Notes payable – Seizert
Share of deferred commitments
Sublease liability
(a)
(b)
(c)
(b)
2017
$
2016
$
26,040,479
1,732,353
208,745
27,981,577
26,240,639
1,857,567
612,048
28,710,254
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
LIMITED80
81
(a) X-RPUs
As at 15 March 2017, the Trust resettled its X-PRUs. Before resettlement, full payment of the US$42m face value of the
X-RPUs was contingent on the performance of six previously held Northern Lights asset management firms, relative to two
asset management firms previously owned by PAC before forming the Aurora Trust. The Settlement Transaction resulted
in the new face value of this debt being a fixed amount of US$21m, to be repaid on or before 31 March 2018, and will bear
interest at a rate beginning at 10% per annum if not repaid by that date. A 7.25% discount rate was applied to determine the
net present value of this liability as at 15 March 2017. The gain on revaluation of the instrument of $2,538,069 which was
the difference between the fair value of the instrument as at 31 December 2016 and the net present value of $25,789,371
was recorded by the Trust on 15 March 2017 before the Trust was consolidated to the Company’s accounts.
(b) Share of deferred commitments
This represents the 40% share of the Trust for the deferred commitments to RARE in accordance with the side agreement
amongst the former owners of RARE to lock in the employment of the investment team with RARE for a certain number
of years. An 8% discount rate was applied to determine the net present value of this liability as at 21 October 2015. The
current portion is due in September 2017.
(c) Notes payable – Seizert
In November 2015, the Trust issued notes for A$20,226,070 (US$17,500,000) to the former owners of Seizert as part
of the consideration for the acquisition by Midco for the equity interest in Seizert. The interest rate associated with the note
equals the twelve-month LIBOR rate plus 5%. The note is subject to two repayment dates, 50% of the total outstanding due
and payable on 24 November 2018 and the remaining 50% due and payable on 24 November 2019.
On 12 August 2017, the restricted cash held in escrow amounting to US$6,083,938 was released and paid to the holders
of Notes payable - Seizert as an initial payment. Refer to Note 13 for details.
(d) Movement of financial liabilities
Acquired
through
business
combination
$
Amortisation
of loan fees
$
Interest
accrued/
Imputed
interest
$
Repayment/
(Adjustment)
$
Foreign
currency
movement
$
Total
$
2017
Current
East West debt facility¹
5,938,387
662,585
451,117
(7,127,630)
75,541
–
X-RPUs
25,860,661
Share of deferred commitments
1,675,400
Sublease liability
208,493
–
–
–
469,915
–
(290,097) 26,040,479
–
56,953
–
1,732,353
2,815
–
(2,563)
208,745
Balance
Non-current
33,682,941
662,585
923,847
(7,070,677)
(217,119) 27,981,577
East West debt facility¹
6,419,396
175,458
–
(6,676,513)
81,659
–
Notes payable-Seizert
27,501,622
Share of deferred commitments
3,446,421
680,225
Sublease liability
Balance
–
–
–
427,494
–
(1,688,477) 26,240,639
(33,334)
(1,555,520)
–
1,857,567
7,435
(68,974)
(6,638)
612,048
38,047,664
175,458
401,595
(8,301,007)
(1,613,456) 28,710,254
¹ On 14 December 2016, the Group secured a debt facility of US$10m from East West Bank with a US Prime plus 3.50% interest rate secured over a
two-year period to fund the second and final payment of US$16.3 million for the Group’s investment in Aperio. The balance of the repayment for the
investment in Aperio was funded out of existing cash. The debt facility was fully paid in 29 June 2017.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
23. Provisions
Current
Provision for annual leave, beginning balance
Provisions during the year
Annual leave taken
Provision for annual leave, closing balance
Non Current
Provision for long service leave, beginning balance
Provisions during the year
Long service leave taken
Provision for long service leave, closing balance
24. Share Capital
(a) Issued capital
Issued and fully paid ordinary shares
(b) Movements in ordinary shares on issue
Opening balance
Shares issued:
31 July 2015
7 September 2015
13 April 2017
21 June 2017
Balance at end of the year
2017
$
2015
$
236,468
328,765
219,712
70,713
(111,078)
(163,010)
345,102
236,468
175,268
207,445
(24,654)
(32,177)
–
–
150,614
175,268
2017
$
2015
$
166,278,319
74,556,705
2017
No of
shares
2016
$
No of
shares
$
28,125,955
74,556,705
27,604,144
69,500,943
–
–
–
–
34,007
55,771
487,804
4,999,991
13,675,667 60,446,448
5,840,708
31,275,166
–
–
–
–
19,516,375
91,721,614
521,811
5,055,762
47,642,330 166,278,319
28,125,955
74,556,705
LIMITED82
83
Effective 1 July 1998, the Corporations legislation in place abolished the concepts of authorised capital and par value
shares. Accordingly, the Company does not have authorised capital nor par value in respect of its issued shares.
On 23 June 2017, the Company completed an Institutional Placement to raise approximately $33 million at $5.65 per fully
paid ordinary share. A total of 5,840,708 new shares were issued. Total transaction costs of $1,724,835 were deducted
from the proceeds and capitalized against the share issue. The issue was fully underwritten and the new shares rank equally
with existing shares and entitled to the final dividend for 2017. The proceeds of the placement were used to strengthen the
balance sheet with the repayment of debt that was originally sourced to finance the second tranche of Aperio and to satisfy
obligations on the deferred settlement with respect to Seizert. In addition, an accelerated payment was made with respect
to the tax liability that had arisen due to the capital gain crystallised on the sale of RARE in October 2015.
On 13 April 2017, the Company issued 13,675,667 fully paid ordinary shares in exchange for Class B units and vested Class
B 1 units in the Trust by virtue of the Simplification discussed on Note 11.
Rights of each type of share
Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.
Long-term incentives – performance rights
Refer to Note 29 for the issue of performance rights.
Capital management
The Company’s capital management policies focus on ordinary share capital. When managing capital, the board’s objective
is to ensure the entity continues as a going concern as well as to maintain optimal returns to shareholders and benefits to
other stakeholders.
During the year ended 30 June 2017, the Company paid dividends of $1,406,298 (2016: $13,363,873) and repaid bank debt
of US$10.0m. The Board anticipates that the payout ratio is 60-80% of the underlying earnings of the Company. The Board
continues to monitor the appropriate dividend payout ratio over the medium term.
The board is constantly reviewing the capital structure to take advantage of favourable cost of capital or high returns on
assets. As the market is constantly changing, the board may change the amount of dividends to be paid to shareholders or
conduct share buybacks.
25. Reserves
Foreign currency translation reserve
Equity-settled employee benefits reserve
Investment revaluation reserve
2017
$
2016
$
233,378
16,688,985
4,377,006
3,255,351
3,347,823
1,457,306
7,958,207 21,401,642
(a) Foreign currency translation reserve
The reserve records the Group’s foreign currency translation reserve which is derived from foreign exchange differences
arising on translation of the Trust’s foreign operations. The comparative is the Company’s share of after tax foreign currency
translation reserve of the Trust which was transferred to the current profit or loss when the equity accounted investment
in the Trust was derecognised.
Movements in reserve
Opening balance
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations of a subsidiary
16,688,985
9,723,255
233,378
–
Share on exchange differences on translating foreign operations of a joint venture (after tax)
(3,943,260)
6,965,730
Reversal of the share on translating foreign operations of a joint venture derecognised during
the year
(12,745,725)
–
Closing balance
233,378
16,688,985
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
(b) Equity settled employee benefits reserve
This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to employees and directors as part of their remuneration.
Refer to Note 29 for further details of these plans.
Movements in reserve
Opening balance
Share based payments expensed
Issuance of shares due to vesting of performance rights
Closing balance
2017
$
2016
$
3,255,351
2,938,463
1,121,655
372,659
–
(55,771)
4,377,006
3,255,351
(c) Investment revaluation reserve
This reserve records the Group’s gain on its AFS investments and the share on the after tax gain of an associate’s AFS
investments. The comparative is the Company’s share of after tax gain on AFS investments of the Trust which was transferred
to the current profit or loss when the equity accounted investment in the Trust was derecognised.
Movements in reserve
Opening balance
Share of net fair value gain on AFS financial assets of a joint venture (after tax)
Reversal of the share on net fair value gain on AFS financial assets of a joint venture
derecognised during the year (after tax)
Share of net fair value gain on AFS financial asset of an associate (after tax)
Net fair value gain on AFS financial assets
Closing balance
26. Retained Earnings
Retained earnings at beginning of year
Net profit/(loss)
Dividends provided for or paid
27. Non-Controlling Interests
Balance at beginning of year
Recognition of non-controlling interests acquired through business combination, Note 11
Share of profit attributable to the non-controlling interests
Balance at end of the year
The non-controlling interest represents 46% in SCI.
1,457,306
1,569,431
4,010,591
(112,125)
(5,467,897)
48,101
3,299,722
–
–
–
3,347,823
1,457,306
91,471,250 153,075,571
10,628,889 (48,240,448)
(1,406,298)
(13,363,873)
100,693,841 91,471,250
–
297,701
(43,892)
253,809
–
–
–
–
LIMITED84
85
28. Operating Lease Commitments
The Company has entered into commercial property leases to meet its office accommodation requirements. All leases
include a clause to enable upward revision of the rental charge on an annual basis according to prevailing market conditions.
Future minimum rentals payable under non cancellable operating leases as at 30 June are as follows:
Future minimum rentals:
Minimum lease payments
– not later than one year
– later than one year and not later than five years
– later than five years
Aggregate lease expenditure contracted for at reporting date
Amounts not provided for:
– rental commitments
Aggregate lease expenditure contracted for at reporting date
29. Employee Benefits and Superannuation Commitments
2017
$
2016
$
922,075
234,386
2,230,246
232,082
–
–
3,384,403
234,386
3,384,403
234,386
3,384,403
234,386
The Group Long Term Incentive Plan
On 26 October 2016, the Company granted 100,000 performance rights to Mr Ferragina. Two tranches of rights were
issued with equal proportions (50%) vesting based on the relative TSR of the Company compared to the ASX 300 (Hurdle
1) and a group of seven other domestic and international fund managers (Hurdle 2). The value of each right for Hurdle 1 and
Hurdle 2 were $1.65 and $2.02, respectively. Total value of the outstanding performance rights is $184,000 amortised over
two years and seven months from the grant date. The performance rights on issue were valued on 26 October 2016 by an
independent adviser using a Monte Carlo pricing model. The vesting date of these rights is 1 July 2019.
On 5 October 2016, the Company granted 250,000 performance rights to Mr Greenwood. Two tranches of rights were
issued with equal proportions (50%) vesting based on the relative TSR of the Company compared to the ASX 300 (Hurdle
1) and a group of seven other domestic and international fund managers (Hurdle 2). The value of each right for Hurdle 1 and
Hurdle 2 were $1.65 and $2.02, respectively. Total value of the outstanding performance rights is $458,765 amortised over
two years and seven months from the grant date. The performance rights on issue were valued on 5 October 2016 by an
independent adviser using a Monte Carlo pricing model. The vesting date of these rights is 1 July 2019.
Mr Greenwood will become entitled to the issue of another 250,000 performance rights on 5 October 2017 provided that
he is still employed on that date, subject to vesting conditions.
On 15 February 2016, the Company granted 1,199,000 performance rights which have a vesting date of 1 July 2018
to officers and certain employees as part of their long term incentives. Two tranches of rights were issued with equal
proportions (50%) vesting based on the relative TSR of the Group compared to the ASX 300 (Hurdle 1) and a group of seven
other domestic and international fund managers (Hurdle 2). The value of each right for Hurdle 1 and Hurdle 2 were $1.26
and $2.46, respectively. Total value of the outstanding performance rights is $2,225,945 amortised over two years and four
months from the grant date. The performance rights on issue were valued based on the valuation made by an independent
adviser using a Monte Carlo pricing model. The vesting date of these rights is 1 July 2018.
On 7 August 2016, the 100,000 performance rights that were issued to an officer on 7 August 2013 did not vest.
In the opinion of the management performance rights do not have a dilutive effect on the earnings per share calculation as
any securities to be allocated on vesting of the performance rights will be purchased on market.
The amount of performance rights amortisation expense for the period was $1,121,655 (2016: $372,659).
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
30. Events Subsequent To Reporting Date
On 31 August 2017, the directors of the Group declared a final dividend on ordinary shares in respect of the 2017 financial
year. The total amount of the dividend is $8,575,619 which represents a fully franked dividend of 18 cents per share. The
dividend has not been provided for in the 30 June 2017 consolidated financial statements.
On 25 August 2017, the Company received notice from shareholders, Mr Michael de Tocqueville and Advocate Partners Pty
Ltd, an entity controlled by Mr de Tocqueville, has made application under section 247A of the Corporations Act 2001, for
the inspection of certain documents in relation to the establishment of the joint venture between Treasury Group Limited
and Northern Lights Capital Partners, LLC.
The stated purpose for the application is to obtain the information to allow or assist in the determination of whether the de
Tocqueville interests should continue to hold Pacific Current Group shares and whether there may be claims to be brought
against the Company’s directors related to the creation of that joint venture.
The Company previously offered to provide the documents requested under an industry standard confidentiality agreement.
This offer was rejected by Mr de Tocqueville.
On 12 August 2017, the restricted cash held in escrow amounting to US$6,083,938 was released and paid to the holders of
Notes payable - Seizert as an initial payment to the notes. Refer to Note 13 for details.
Apart from the above, there has been no matter or circumstance, which has arisen since 30 June 2017 that has significantly
affected or may significantly affect:
(a) the operations, in financial years subsequent to 30 June 2017, of the Group, or
(b) the results of those operations, or
(c) the state of affairs, in financial years subsequent to 30 June 2017, of the Group.
31. Key Management Personnel Disclosures
(a) Compensation received by key management personnel of the company
– short term employee benefits
– post employment benefits
– share based payments
– others¹
2017
$
2016
$
2,313,473
3,809,189
72,600
864,549
–
79,039
213,497
824,421
3,250,622
4,926,146
¹ This was a special arrangement for Mr Carver in the prior year. Mr Carver’s employment contract was renegotiated as part of Mr Carver’s stepping up
as a Chief Executive Officer (CEO) following Mr Andrew McGill’s departure as CEO of the Group on 31 August 2015. Mr Carver agreed to relinquish
certain rights and entitlements to which he was previously entitled under his prior arrangement with Northern Lights and agreed to include non-
compete provisions in his contract, in exchange for a one-time payment of US$600,000 at signing of the contract subject to remaining employed
through to 30 September 2016. On 30 April 2016, Mr Carver resigned as CEO and transitioned from being an Executive director to being a Non-
executive director. Mr Carver resigned as Non-executive director on 21 October 2016.
LIMITED86
87
(b) The names of key management personnel during the year are:
Name
Position
Term as KMP
(i) Non-executive directors
M. Fitzpatrick
M. Donnelly
G. Guérin
P. Kennedy
T. Carver
J. Vincent
(ii) Executive directors
P. Greenwood
T. Robinson
J. Ferragina
(iii) Senior executive
J. Ferragina
Chairman, non executive
Non executive director
Non executive director
Non executive director
Non executive director
Non executive director
Full financial year
Full financial year
Full financial year
Full financial year
Ceased 21 October 2016
Ceased 13 April 2017
Global CIO and President, North America
Full financial year
Executive director
Finance director
Full financial year
Resigned 24 October 2016
COO and CFO Australia
Full financial year
Each year, KMP STI are paid in two instalments being 50% following the performance year in August and 50% in June the
following year. For the current year, only the 50% payable in August is provided for as at 30 June 2017. For the comparative
period, only the 50% payable in August was provided for as at 30 June 2016.
(c) Transactions with directors and director related entities
Mr Greenwood was a Class B and B 1 unitholder in the Trust. As a result of the Exchange Transaction discussed on Note 11,
Mr Greenwood received 531,781 PAC shares.
Both Mr Vincent and Mr Guerin represent stakeholders who were Class B and B 1 unitholders in the Trust. As a result of
the Exchange Transaction discussed on Note 11, the stakeholders whom they represent received 3,004,887 and 3,399,252
PAC shares respectively
(d) Loans to KMP
No loans have been advanced to KMP at any stage during the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (2016: Nil).
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
32. Auditors’ Remuneration
Amounts received or due and receivable by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu:
– an audit or review of the financial report of the entity
– an audit or review of the financial report of any other entity in the consolidated group
– tax advisory and compliance services
– other non-audit services
Network firm of the parent entity auditor:
– an audit or review of the financial report of the entity and any other entity in the
consolidated group
Other firms:
– amount received or due receivable by other audit firms
2017*
$
2016**
$
68,250
206,063
231,234
66,150
–
–
20,000
489,990
25,623
234,762
785,932
–
–
556,140
* Auditor’s remuneration in the current year includes amounts attributable to the Company for the whole year and borne by the Group from the date
of acquisition of the Trust on 13 April 2017. Amounts attributable to the audit of the Trust for the period from 30 June 2016 to 12 April 2017 is
recognised by the Group as part of share of net profits/(losses) of a joint venture.
** Auditor’s remuneration and non audit services in the prior year was borne by the Trust on behalf of the Company.
33. Interests In Subsidiaries
(a) Subsidiaries
The following are the Company’s subsidiaries:
Subsidiaries of Pacific Current Group Limited:
Aurora Investment Management Pty Ltd, the Trustee of the Trust
Aurora Trust (b)
AR Capital Management Pty Ltd
Treasury Group Investment Services Ltd
Global Value Investors Ltd
Northern Lights MidCo, LLC (Midco)
Northern Lights Capital Group, LLC
NLCG Distributors, LLC
Northern Lights Capital Partners (UK) Ltd
Aether Investment Partners, LLC (Aether)
Seizert Capital Partners, LLC (Seizert)¹
Strategic Capital Investments, LLP (SCI)
Country of
incorporation
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
US
US
US
UK
US
US
UK
Ownership interest
held by the Company
2017
%
2016
%
100
100
-
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
50
54
100
65.15
100
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
¹ The Trust owns 50% of the common units which are entitled to the 50% voting rights and the 100% of the preferential units which have a preference
in the allocation of income and the majority of Board seats which are the basis of control and therefore the treatment of Seizert as a subsidiary.
LIMITED88
89
(b) Changes in a parent’s ownership interest
Transactions between subsidiaries of the Company
in a subsidiary
On 13 April 2017, the Company acquired 100% of the
units in the Trust. As at 30 June 2017, the Trust is wholly
owned by the Company.
As at 30 June 2016 and up to 12 April 2017, the Company
owned 65.15% of the Trust. Whilst the ownership
exceeded 50% and resulted in a presumption of control,
the Trust was considered a joint venture arrangement
between the Group, Northern Lights Capital Partners,
LLC and BNP Paribas and accounted for using the equity
method. Refer Note 19 for other details.
34. Related Party Transactions
The following transactions with related parties were on
normal terms and conditions. Bad debts written off during
the financial year were $4,763 (2016: Nil) and there were
no provisions for bad debts as at year end (2016: Nil).
Transactions between Pacific Current Group Limited
and subsidiaries
AURORA TRUST
Service fees
During the period 1 July 2016 to 31 March 2017, the
Company provided management and administrative
services to the Trust and received fees of $660,849
(2016: $1,142,451).
Receivables, payables and advances
As at 30 June 2017, the Company has $nil outstanding
receivables (2016: $849,146) and $1,522,092 outstanding
payables (2016: $nil) relating to the Trust.
During the year, the Company made advances of
$17,036,856 to the Trust.
All intercompany receivables, payables and advances are
eliminated on consolidation.
AURORA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT PTY LTD
During the year, there were intercompany transactions
comprising expense
intercompany
recharges
receivables and payables. These are eliminated upon
consolidation.
and
Service fees
During the year, the Trustee provided management and
administrative services to the Trust and received fees of
$2,492,768 (2016: $4,007,802).
Receivables and payables
As at 30 June 2017, the Trustee has $nil outstanding
receivables (2016: $125,920) and $815,165 outstanding
payables (2016: $nil) relating to the Trust.
As at 30 June 2017, the Trustee has outstanding
receivables of $100,477 (2016: $23,711) relating to
Treasury Group Investment Services Ltd.
Loans
During the year, the Trust made advances to Midco of
$18,512,074 (2016: $97,964,899).
Transactions with associates
Service fees
During the period 1 April to 31 May 2017, distribution
services were provided to Investors Mutual Limited and
fees of $16,667 were received (2016: Nil).
Dividends and distributions
During the year, dividends and distributions of $3,107,095
(2016: $nil) were received or receivable from the
associates. These are disclosed in Note 18 of the financial
report.
Loans and other receivables
As at 30 June 2017, the total loans to associates were
$3,595,930. On 27 April 2017, a loan amount of $1,927,265
including interest were repaid by ROC Partners Pty Ltd
and on 5 May 2017, a loan amount of $324,800 including
interest was repaid by Freehold Investment Management
Pty Ltd.
Transactions with directors
Transactions with the directors are disclosed in Note 31.
Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 30 June 2017
35. Parent Entity Disclosure
Summarised presentation of the parent entity, Pacific Current Group Limited, financial statements:
(a) Summarised statement of financial position
Assets
Current assets
Non-current assets
Total assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets
Equity
Share capital
Retained earnings
Reserves
Share based payments reserve
Total equity
(b) Summarised consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
(Loss)/Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income for the year
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year
The accounting policies of the parent are consistent with the consolidated entity.
2017*
$
2016
$
6,162,912
14,258,907
333,442,501 356,162,682
339,605,413 370,421,589
6,608,897
16,695,161
16,598,713
16,958,123
23,207,610 33,653,284
316,397,803 336,768,305
166,278,319
74,556,705
147,297,015 259,389,131
2,822,469
2,822,469
316,397,803 336,768,305
(110,347,541) 101,854,471
–
–
(110,347,541) 101,854,471
LIMITEDDIRECTORS’ DECLARATION
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In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Pacific Current Group Limited, I state that:
1.
In the opinion of the Directors:
a.
the consolidated financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:
i.
ii.
iii.
giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its
performance for the year ended on that date;
complying with Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001; and
complying with International Financial Reporting Standards, as stated in Note 3 to the consolidated financial
statements;
b.
there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become
due and payable.
2.
This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with
section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the year ended 30 June 2017.
On behalf of the Board
M. Fitzpatrick
Chairman
31 August 2017
Annual Report 2017
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
For the year ended 30 June 2017
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
A.C.N. 74 490 121 060
Grosvenor Place
225 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place
Sydney NSW 1217 Australia
DX 10307SSE
Tel: +61 (0) 2 9322 7000
Fax: +61 (0) 2 9322 7001
www.deloitte.com.au
Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of Pacific Current
Group Limited
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
Opinion
We have audited the financial report of Pacific Current Group Limited (the “Company”) and its
subsidiaries (the “Group”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at
30 June 2017, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of
changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes
to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’
declaration.
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:
(i)
giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its
financial performance for the year then ended; and
(ii)
complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have
also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.
We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has
been given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as
at the time of this auditor’s report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our opinion.
Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK private company limited by guarantee, and its
network of member firms, each of which is a legally separate and independent entity. Please see www.deloitte.com/au/about
for a detailed description of the legal structure of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited and its member firms.
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limite
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92
93
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance
in our audit of the financial report for the current period. These matters were addressed in the
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we
do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
Key Audit Matter
Group restructure and acquisition of the
remaining interest in Aurora Trust by
the Company
How the scope of our audit responded to the
Key Audit Matter
Our procedures on the Group restructure included,
but were not limited to:
Refer to note 3(c) and 5 for the Group’s
accounting policy on business combinations
and note 11 for disclosure of the Group
restructure and acquisition of 100% interest
in Aurora Trust by the Company.
On 15 March 2017 the shareholders of the
Company approved the issue of 1 PAC share
for each 1.1 B-class unit in the Aurora Trust
which resulted in the Aurora Trust becoming
a 100% owned and controlled subsidiary of
the Company (the Group restructure).
The accounting for the Group restructure and
the acquisition of 100% of Aurora Trust
required
to
appropriately recognise and estimate the:
judgement
significant
financial
Fair value of acquired assets and
liabilities of Aurora Trust including
investments in associates, financial
liabilities,
assets and
identification and
including
the
valuation of acquired
intangible
assets;
The gain on re-measurement of the
existing 65.15% ownership interest
in Aurora Trust; and
The purchase consideration paid,
with specific judgement relating to
the re-measurement to fair value of
the 65.15% existing ownership
interest in Aurora Trust.
Reviewing
the
documentation,
approvals, of the transaction;
legal
contractual
including the shareholder
and
In conjunction with our Corporate Finance
specialists evaluating
fair value of
investments held by Aurora Trust, including
the
associates,
investments in financial assets and intangibles
assets by;
subsidiaries,
Trust’s
the
o Evaluating the competence and objectivity
and
scope and any
of
understanding
limitations of their work;
management’s
expert
the
o Assessing the methodology applied in the
to historical
management’s expert report;
o Evaluating key assumptions,
including
comparing
figures and
industry benchmarks, including the useful
lives of each identified intangible asset;
o Assessing the appropriateness of the
applied discount rates in the individual
investment fair value calculations using
industry and peer company data;
the
applied
valuation
industry
earnings
with
o Comparing
multiples
benchmarks; and
o Evaluating the sensitivity analysis to
assess the impact of key assumptions
including the discount rate and revenue
and expense growth forecasts on the
individual fair value calculations.
Recalculating
the purchase consideration
comprising the equity shares issued and the
re-measurement to fair value of the 65.15%
existing ownership interest in Aurora Trust
with reference to the share price of the
Company at the Group restructure date, the
fair value of the investments held by the Trust,
and the other identifiable assets and liabilities
of the Trust at the acquisition date;
In conjunction with our Tax specialists we
assessed the recognition and calculation of the
current and deferred tax impacts of the Group
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Annual Report 2017
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
continued
Key Audit Matter
Assessment
investments in associates
for
impairment of the
Refer to:
- note 3 (l) and (n) for the Group’s
accounting policy for impairment;
- note 5 for the Group’s approach to
the Critical
impairment set out
Accounting Judgements and Key Sources
of Estimation Uncertainty; and
information on the Group’s Associates set
out in note 18.
in
-
How the scope of our audit responded to the
Key Audit Matter
restructure through consideration of the fair
value of the identifiable net assets acquired
and the underlying tax cost bases of the
acquired assets and liabilities; and
Recalculating the residual goodwill and gain on
disposal from re-measurement of the current
investment in the Aurora Trust joint venture
for mathematical accuracy.
We also assessed the appropriateness of the
disclosures in note 11 to the financial statements.
Our procedures included, but were not limited to:
Assessing the fair value assessment of the
investments in associates held by Aurora Trust
undertaken by management’s expert as part of
the Group restructure, including the key
assumptions and drivers of the value of the
associate;
Evaluating the competence and objectivity of
management’s expert and understanding the
scope and any limitations of their work;
The assessment of the recoverable amount of
the carrying value of the investment in
associates requires management to exercise
judgement in relation to the:
of
the
Performance
individual
investments, including assessment of
the
forecast profitability of
both
associate and
funds under
its
management; and
External
industry
investment
performance in the United States of
America, Australia and the United
the primary
Kingdom, which are
operating markets of the Group.
Testing on a sample basis the dividends
received and the recognition of share of profit
of associates from the Group restructure date
to 30 June 2017 as part of the equity
accounted
value
movement reconciliation to 30 June 2017;
investments
carrying
Assessing
qualitative
management’s
assessment of impairment and identification of
indicators of impairment of investments in
associates performed for the period from the
Group restructure date to 30 June 2017
including;
o Reviewing the performance of the
equity accounted investments from
the Group restructure date to 30 June
2017; and
o Evaluating any significant or adverse
changes in the business or economic
environment.
We also assessed the appropriateness of the
disclosures in note 5 and 18 to the financial
statements.
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95
How the scope of our audit responded to the
Key Audit Matter
Our procedures included, but were not limited to:
Reviewing management’s expert valuation
reports;
Evaluating the competence and objectivity of
the management expert and understanding
the scope and any limitations of their work;
Assessing management’s process and controls
for the preparation of the value in use
calculations;
Assessing
the key assumptions
the
impairment assessment, including the cash
flows, growth rates, underlying funds under
management forecasts supporting revenue
and expenses, discount rate, terminal value
calculations through;
in
o Comparing key assumptions to historical
figures and industry benchmarks;
o Assessing the applied discount rates in the
value in use calculation using industry and
peer company data;
o Comparing
the
earnings
valuation
multiples with industry benchmarks; and
o Evaluating the sensitivity analysis to
assess the impact of key assumptions,
including the discount rate on the value in
use calculation.
Testing on a sample basis the mathematical
accuracy of the cash flow models
We also assessed the appropriateness of the
disclosures in note 5 and 20 to the financial
statements.
In conjunction with our internal valuation experts
our procedures included, but were not limited to:
Reviewing management’s expert valuation
reports;
Evaluating the competence and objectivity of
the management expert and understanding
the scope and any limitations of their work;
Assessing the key assumptions in the fair value
calculations including the future cash flows,
growth
funds under
management forecasts, discount rate and
terminal value calculations through;
rates, underlying
o Comparing them to historical figures and
industry benchmarks;
o Assessing the applied discount rates in the
fair value calculation using industry and peer
company data;
95
Key Audit Matter
Assessment
goodwill and intangibles
for
impairment of the
Refer to:
- note 3 (n) for the Group’s accounting
policy for impairment;
- note 5 for the Group’s approach to
impairment set out
the Critical
Accounting Judgements and Key Sources
of Estimation Uncertainty; and
in
- Intangible assets disclosures, including
goodwill in note 20.
As at 30 June 2017 the carrying value of the
goodwill totals $39,591,536. Goodwill has
been attributed to the following businesses:
Aether Investment Partners LLC; and
Seizert Capital Partners.
As at 30 June 2017 the identified intangibles
relationships,
assets
management rights and brands, which have
a carrying value of $25,254,722.
customer
include
Goodwill and brands are subject to an annual
impairment test and other intangible assets
are assessed for indicators of impairment.
The impairment testing process for these
assets is subject to significant judgement
around the identification of indicators of
impairment and key inputs and assumptions
applied in the value in use calculations.
Fair value of available for sale financial
assets and financial assets designated
at fair value through profit or loss
Refer to note 3(k) for the Group’s accounting
policy for financial instruments and note 17
for details of the carrying value of the
investments and note 4(e) for disclosure in
relation to ‘level 3’ financial instruments.
As at 30 June 2017 the Groups available for
financial assets were valued at
sale
$30,174,277 and financial assets designated
at fair value through profit or losses were
valued at $22,700,000.
judgement
the
is
fair value of
in
Significant
estimating
these
investments as all of these financial assets
are classified as ‘level 3’ financial assets
where values are derived substantially from
involved
Annual Report 2017
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
continued
Key Audit Matter
unobservable inputs.
How the scope of our audit responded to the
Key Audit Matter
o Comparing the earnings valuation multiples
with industry benchmarks; and
and
o Performing sensitivity analysis to assess the
impact
key
assumptions, including the discount rate and
revenue and expense growth forecasts on
the individual fair value calculations.
reasonableness
of
Testing on a sample basis the mathematical
accuracy of the cash flow models.
We also assessed the appropriateness of the
disclosures in note 4 and 17 to the financial
statements.
Other Information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the
Directors’ Report which we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, and also includes the
following information which will be included in the Company’s annual report (but does not include
the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon): ASX additional information, which is expected
to be made available to us after that date.
Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not and will not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent
with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially
misstated. If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior
to the date of this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
When we read the ASX additional information, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement
therein, we are required to communicate the matter to the directors and use our professional
judgement to determine the appropriate action.
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of
the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether
due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using
the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to
cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that
an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
96
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96
97
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.
As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due
to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain
audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk
of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting
from error, as
intentional omissions,
involve collusion,
fraud may
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
forgery,
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing
an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of
accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.
Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of
accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists
related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to
continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are
required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial
report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are
based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future
events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the
entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report.
We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We
remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing
of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control
that we identify during our audit.
We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related
safeguards.
From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter
should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
97
Annual Report 2017
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
continued
Report on the Remuneration Report
Opinion on the Remuneration Report
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 16 to 29 of the Directors’ Report for
the year ended 30 June 2017.
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Pacific Current Group Limited, for the year ended 30
June 2017, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.
Responsibilities
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.
DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU
Declan O’Callaghan
Partner
Chartered Accountants
Sydney, 31 August 2017
98
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ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
98
99
Corporate Governance
In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.3, Pacific Current Group’s Corporate Governance Statement can be found on its
website at www.paccurrent.com/shareholders/corporate- governance/.
The Directors approved the 2017 Corporate Governance Statement on 31 August 2017.
Shareholder Information as at 28 August 2017
Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange listing rules and not shown elsewhere in this report
is as follows.
a. Distribution of equity securities (as at 28 August 2017)
The number of shareholders by size of holding for fully paid ordinary shares are:
Holding
1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 and over
Total
Number of shareholders
Number of shares
1,476
1,437
301
195
47
3,456
708,976
3,626,003
2,208,360
5,275,658
35,823,333
47,642,330
The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of shares is 203, a total of 2,456 shares.
b. Twenty largest shareholders (as at 28 August 2017)
The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted shares are:
Name
1
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED
NORTHERN LIGHTS CAPITAL PARTNERS LLC
FUND BNP PARIBAS CAPITAL PARTNERS PARTICIPATIONS
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED
NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED
SQUITCHY LANE HOLDINGS PTY LTD
RBC INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LTD
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