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Papyrus Australia

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FY2015 Annual Report · Papyrus Australia
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Papyrus Australia Ltd 

ABN 63 110 868 409 

Annual Report 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Contents 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015   

Consolidated Financial Statements 
Corporate Information 
Corporate Governance Statement 
Directors' Report 
Auditors Independence Declaration   
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
Directors' Declaration 
Independent Audit Report 
ASX Additional Information 

Page 

1 
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9 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
53 
54 
57 

 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Corporate Information 

This  annual  report  covers  Papyrus  Australia  Ltd  (ABN  63  110  868  409)  the  consolidated  group  (‘Group’)  comprising 
Papyrus Australia Ltd and its subsidiaries. The Group's functional and presentation currency is Australian dollars. 

A description of the Group's operations and of its principal activities is included in the review of operations and activities in 
the directors' report on pages 9 to 17. The directors' report is not part of the financial report. 

Directors 
Mr Edward Byrt (Chairman) 
Mr Ramy Azer (Managing Director) 
Mr Donald Stephens (retired 24 August 2015) 
Mr Vincent Rigano 
Mr Andrew Ford 

Company Secretary 
Mr Vincent Rigano (appointed 24 August 2015) 
Mr Donald Stephens (retired 24 August 2015) 

Registered Office 
C/- HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd 
169 Fullarton Road 
DULWICH    SA    5065 

Principal place of business 
C/- HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd 
169 Fullarton Road 
DULWICH    SA    5065 

Share Registry 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 
Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street 
ADELAIDE    SA    5000 

Auditors 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 1 
67 Greenhill Road 
WAYVILLE    SA    5034

1 

 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Corporate Governance Statement 
30 June 2015 

Introduction 
Papyrus  Australia  Limited  (the  Company)  and  the  Board  are  committed  to  achieving  and  demonstrating  the  highest 
standards  of  corporate  governance.  The  Board  continues  to  review  the  framework  and  practices  to  ensure  they  meet  the 
interests of shareholders. The Company and its controlled entities together are referred to as the Group in this statement. 

The  Group details  below  the corporate  governance  practices in place  at the  end  of  the financial  year,  all of  which comply 
with  the  principles  and  recommendations  of  the  ASX  corporate  governance  council  unless  otherwise  stated.  Some  of  the 
charters and policies that form the basis of the corporate governance practices of the Group may be located on the Group’s 
website, http://www.papyrusaustralia.com.au/ 

On 27 March 2014, the ASX Corporate Governance Council released the 3rd Edition of its Corporate Governance Principles 
and  Recommendations  (3rd  Edition  Recommendations).  The  Group  reviewed  its  corporate  governance  and  reporting 
practices under these principles and the disclosures in this Corporate Governance Statement reflect this. As at the date of 
this statement, the Group complies with the 3rd Edition Recommendations (unless otherwise stated). 

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

The relationship between the Board and senior management is critical to the Group’s long-term success. The Directors are 
responsible to the shareholders for the performance of the group in both the short and the longer term and seek to balance 
objectives in the best interests of the group as a whole. Their focus is to enhance the interests of shareholders and other key 
stakeholders and to ensure the Group is properly managed. 

The responsibilities of the Board include: 

•  providing strategic guidance to the Group including contributing to the development of and approving the corporate 

• 

strategy; 
reviewing  and approving  business  plans,  the  annual  budget  and financial plans including  available  resources  and 
major capital expenditure initiatives; 

•  overseeing and monitoring the organisational performance and the achievement of the Group’s strategic goals and 

objectives; 

•  monitoring financial performance including approval of the annual and half-year financial reports and liaison with the 

Company’s auditors; 

•  appointment and performance assessment of the Managing Director (MD); 
• 

ratifying the appointment and/or removal and contributing to the performance assessment for the members of the 
senior management team, including the Company Secretary; 

•  ensuring there are effective management processes in place and approving major corporate initiatives; 
•  enhancing and protecting the reputation of the organisation; 
•  overseeing the operation of the Group’s system for compliance and risk management reporting to shareholders; and 
•  ensuring appropriate resources are available to senior management. 

Due to the size of the Company, the day to day management of the Group’s affairs and the implementation of the corporate 
strategy and policy initiatives are managed by the Board. 

The Board has not publicly disclosed a statement of matters reserved for the Board, or the Board charter. Given the size of 
the Company at this time, the Board does not consider the formation of a Board charter necessary. 

The  Board  is  presently  responsible  for evaluating  Board  candidates and  recommending  individuals  for  appointment  to the 
Board. The Board evaluates prospective candidates against a range of criteria including the skills, experience, expertise and 
diversity  that  will  best  complement  Board  effectiveness  at  the  time.  The  Board  undertakes  appropriate  background  and 
screening  checks  prior  to  nominating  a  director  for  election  by  shareholders,  and  provides  to  shareholders  all  material 
information  in  its  possession  concerning  the  director  standing  for  election  or  re-election  in  the  explanatory  notes 
accompanying the notice of meeting. 

A  written  agreement  has  not  been  executed  with  each  director  setting  out  the  terms  of  their  appointment;  therefore  the 
Group  does  not  comply  with  recommendation  1.3  of  the  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and  Recommendations.  The 
Company  believes  that  due  to  their  size  and  nature  of  operations  that  this  is  acceptable,  however  will  ensure  written 
agreements are executed with future directors and senior executives. 

The  Company  Secretary  is  accountable  directly  to  the  Board,  through  the  Chair,  on  all  matters  to  do  with  the  proper 
functioning of the Board. The Company Secretary is responsible for maintaining the information systems and processes that 
are appropriate for the Board to fulfil its role and to achieve the objective of the Company. The Company Secretary is also 
responsible  for  ensuring  that  the  Board  procedures  are  complied  with  and  advising  the  Board  on  governance  matters.  All 
Directors and Committees have access to the Company Secretary for advice and services. Independent advisory services 
are retained by the Company Secretary at the request of the Board or Committees.   

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Corporate Governance Statement 
30 June 2015 

The  Company  does  not  have  a  diversity  policy,  which  formally  documents  the  principles  and  commitment  in  relation  to 
maintaining a diverse group of employees within the Company, and therefore has not complied with recommendation 1.5(b) 
of the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations. However the Board continually assesses the composition of 
the  Board.  The  Company  believes  this  to  be  appropriate  at  this  time,  but  notes  it  uses  diversity  as  a  driver  for  staff 
recruitment.   

The  total  proportion  of men  and  women  on  the  board,  in senior  positions  (being  Key  Management  Personal  and  decision 
makers of the Company) and across the whole organisation is listed below: 

Category 
Board 
Senior Management 
Whole Organisation   

Men 
4 
1 
5 

Women 
- 
- 
- 

The  Group  has  not  disclosed  in  this  Corporate  Governance  Statement  its  measureable  objectives  for  achieving  gender 
diversity  and  therefor  has  not  complied  with  recommendation  1.5(a)  of  the  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and 
Recommendations.  Due  to  the  size  of  the  Company  and  its  number  of  employees,  the  Board  does  not  consider  it 
appropriate, at this time, to formally set measurable objectives for gender diversity. 

The Board will at least annually evaluate its performance and the performance of its committees and individual directors to 
determine  whether  or  not  it  is  functioning  effectively  by  reference  to  the  current  best  practices.  The  Board  continually 
evaluates  the  composition  of  the  Board,  however  a  formal  evaluation  of  its  performance  and  the  performance  of  its 
committees and individual directors is yet to be conducted. Due to the size of the Company, the Board has determined that 
this is appropriate at Company’s stage to date, however it does recognise that ongoing performance evaluation is important 
to  ensure  that  the  Board,  committees  and individual  director’s  remain  relevant  and committed  to  the  Company’s  business 
operations  and  changing  business  requirements.  At  the  date  of  this  report,  the  Company  has  not  complied  with 
recommendation 1.6(b) of the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations. 

The  Group  currently  has  no  senior  executives  and  therefore  has  no  formal  process  for  evaluating  the  performance  of  its 
senior executives. 

Principle 2: Structure the board to add value 

The Board has not established a nomination committee, and thus not complied with recommendation 2.1(a) of the Corporate 
Governance  Principles and  Recommendations.  The  Directors  takes ultimate  responsibility  in  addressing board succession 
issues and to ensure the Board has the appropriate balance of skills, knowledge, experience, independence and diversity to 
enable  it  to  discharge  its  duties  and  responsibilities  effectively.  The  Board  closely  assesses  diversity  criteria  when 
considering Board candidates. 

The Group’s desired mix of skills and competence is listed below. The Board considers its current composition adequately 
meets these required competencies. 

Area 
Leadership 

Business, Finance and Legal 

Sustainability  and  Stakeholder 
Management 
Engineering and Technical 

Competence 
Business Leadership, Public Listed Company Experience 
Accounting,  Audit,  Business  Strategy,  Competitive  Business  Analysis,  Corporate 
Financing,  Financial  Literacy,  Legal,  Mergers  and  Acquisitions,  Risk  Management, 
Tax – International 
Community Relations, Corporate Governance, Health & Safety, Human Resources, 
Remuneration 
Engineering qualifications 

At the date of this statement the Board consists of the following directors: 

Mr Edward Byrt, Non-Executive Chairman (appointed 02 December 2004) 
Mr Ramy Azer, Managing Director (appointed 08 September 2004) 
Mr Vincent Rigano, Non-Executive Director/Company Secretary   
Mr Andrew Ford, Non-Executive Director (appointed 27 November 2013) 

(appointed 27 November 2013) 

The Board considers this to be an appropriate composition given the size and development of the Group at the present time 
and  continually  assesses  the  composition  of  the  Board  to  ensure  its  membership  maintains  a  combination  of  skills  and 
experience  that  ensure  the  Board  has  the  expertise  to  meet  both  its  responsibilities  to  stakeholders  and  its  strategic 
objectives. The names of directors including details of their qualifications and experience are set out in the Directors’ Report   
3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Corporate Governance Statement 
30 June 2015 

of the Annual Report and also available on the Company’s website: www.papyrusaustralia.com.au 

Independence 
The Board is conscious of the need for independence and ensures that where a conflict of interest may arise, the relevant 
Director(s)  leave  the  meeting  to  ensure  a  full  and  frank  discussion  of  the  matter(s)  under  consideration  by  the  rest  of  the 
Board.  Those  Directors  who  have  interests  in  specific  transactions  or  potential  transactions  do  not  receive  Board  papers 
related to those transactions or potential transactions, do not participate in any part of a Directors’ meeting which considers 
those transactions or potential transactions, are not involved in the decision making process in respect of those transactions 
or potential transactions, and are asked not to discuss those transactions or potential transactions with other Directors. 

Directors of the Company are considered to be independent when they are independent of management and free from any 
business  or  other  relationship  that  could  materially  interfere  with,  or  could  reasonably  be  perceived  to  materially  interfere 
with, the exercise of their unfettered and independent judgement. 

The Board has accepted the following definition of an independent Director: 

“An independent director is a director who is not a member of management, is a Non-Executive Director and who: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

is not,  or has  not  been,  employed  in  an  executive capacity  by  the  Group  and  there  has been  a period  of  at  least 
three years between ceasing such employment and serving on the Board; 
is not, or has not within the last three years been, a partner, director or senior employee of a provider of material 
professional services to the Group; 
is not, or has not within the last three years been, in a material business relationship (eg as a supplier or customer) 
with the Group , or an officer or, or otherwise associated with, someone with such a relationship; 
is not a substantial security holder of the entity or an officer of , or otherwise associated with, a substantial security 
holder of the entity; 

•  does not have a material contractual relationship with the Group other than as a director; or   
•  has not been a director of the entity for such a period that his or her independence may have been compromised.” 
Mr  Vincent  Rigano  and  Mr  Andrew  Ford  are  Non-Executive  Directors  and  have  no  other  material  relationships  with  the 
Group  other  than  their  directorships.  The  Group  therefore  has  two  independent  directors  during  the  year  as  those 
relationships are defined. 

The Board considers its current structure to be an appropriate composition of the required skills and experience, given the 
experience  of  the  individual  Directors  and  the size  and  development of  the  Company  at  the  present  time.  Each  individual 
member of the Board is satisfied that whilst the Company may not comply with Recommendation 2.4, all Directors bring an 
independent judgment to bear on Board decisions. 

The Company’s Chairman, Mr Edward Byrt is not an independent director, due to his shareholding, but he does not fulfil the 
role  of  CEO.  The  Company  therefore  has  not  complied  with  recommendation  2.5  of  the Corporate  Governance  Principles 
and  Recommendations.  The  Company  believes  this  to  be  appropriate  at  this  time  given  the  size  and  nature  of  the 
Company’s operations, but will continue to consider the composition of the board in the future. 

The Company does not maintain a formal program for inducting new Directors, however the Company Secretary ensures all 
new directors receive adequate information and documentation on appointment. The Company also ensures that appropriate 
professional  development  opportunities  are  provided  to  directors  to  ensure  they  develop  and  maintain  the  skills  and 
knowledge needed to perform their role as directors effectively. 

Principle 3: Act ethically and responsibly 

The Company has developed a Code of conduct (the Code) which has been fully endorsed by the Board and applies to all 
directors  and  employees.  The  Code  is  regularly  reviewed  and  updated  as  necessary  to  ensure  it  reflects  the  highest 
standards of behaviour and professionalism and the practices necessary to maintain confidence in the group’s integrity and 
to take into account legal obligations and reasonable expectations of the Company’s stakeholders. 

In  summary,  the  Code  requires  that  at  all  times  all  Company  personnel  act  with  the  utmost  integrity,  objectivity  and  in 
compliance with the letter and the spirit of the law and company policies.   

4 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Corporate Governance Statement 
30 June 2015 

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting 

Audit Committee (the Committee) 
The Committee consists of the following directors: 

Mr Vincent Rigano (Committee Chair) (Non-Executive Director) 

Mr Edward Byrt (Non-Executive Chairman) 

Mr Andrew Ford (Non-Executive Director) 

Ramy Azer (Managing Director) 

Mr Vincent Rigano and Mrs Andrew Ford are independent members; the chair of the Committee is not the chair of the Board; 
however, the independent members do not comprise the majority of the Committee, therefore the Group does not comply 
with recommendation 4.1(a)(1) of the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations. As all four Directors are also 
members of the audit committee, and given the size of the Company, the Board deems the composition of the Committee 
appropriate at this time. 

The relevant qualifications and experience of each of the members of the Committee can be found in the director profiles 
contained  within  the  Company’s  Annual  Report  and  on  the  Company’s  website  at:  www.papyrusaustralia.com.au.  All 
members of the Audit Committee are financially literate and have an appropriate understanding of the industries in which the 
group operates. 

The  number  of  times  the  Committee  met  throughout  the  period  and  the  individual  attendance  of  the  members  at  those 
meetings are outlined within the Annual Report. 

The  Audit  Committee  does  not  have  a  formal  charter  and  has  therefore  not  complied  with  recommendation  4.1(3)  of  the 
Corporate  Governance  Principles  and  Recommendations.  The  Board  believes  this  is  appropriate  given  the  size  of  the 
Company and the composition of the Committee. 

The  Audit  Committee  has  authority,  within  the  scope  of  its  responsibilities,  to  seek  any  information  it  requires  from  any 
employee or external party. 

The  Chairman  and  Company  Secretary  have  certified  to  the  Board  that  the  financial  statements  are  founded  on  a  sound 
system  of  risk  management  and  internal  control  and  that  the  system  is  operating  efficiently  and  effectively  in  all  material 
respects.  This  declaration  is  provided  to  the  Board  before  it  approves  the  Company’s  financial  statements  for  a  financial 
period, and declares that in their opinion, the financial records of the Company have been properly maintained and that the 
financial  statements  comply  with  the  appropriate  accounting  standards  and  give  and  true  and  fair  view  of  the  financial 
position and performance of the entity. 

External auditors 
The  Company  and  Board  Policy,  is  to  appoint  external  auditors  who  clearly  demonstrate  quality  and  independence.  The 
performance of the external auditor is reviewed annually and applications for tender of external audit services are requested 
as  deemed  appropriate,  taking  into  consideration  assessment  of  performance,  existing  value  and  tender  costs.  Grant 
Thornton Audit Pty Ltd (‘Grant Thornton’) was appointed as the external auditor at the Company’s AGM in 2012. It is Grant 
Thornton’s  policy  to  rotate  audit  engagement  partners  on  listed  companies  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001, which is generally after five years, subject to certain exceptions.   

The  amount  of  fees  paid  to  the  external  auditors  is  provided  in  a  note  to  the  financial  statements.  It  is  the  policy  of  the 
external auditors to provide an annual declaration of their independence to the Committee. 

The  external  auditor  will  attend  the  Annual  General  Meeting  and  be  available  to  answer  shareholder  questions  about  the 
conduct of the audit and the preparation and content of the audit report. 

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure 

Continuous disclosure 
The  Company  has  a  policy  that  all  the  Company  Shareholders  and  investors  have  equal  access  to  the  Company’s 
information.    The  Board  will  ensure  that  all  price  sensitive  information  is  disclosed  to  the  ASX  in  accordance  with  the 
continuous disclosure requirements of the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules.   

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Corporate Governance Statement 
30 June 2015 

The Company has not publicly disclosed a formal disclosure policy and therefore has not complied with recommendation 5.1 
(a)&(b) of the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations. Given the size of the Company, the Board does not 
consider public disclosure to be appropriate. The Board takes ultimate responsibility for these matters. 

The Company Secretary has been nominated as the person responsible for communications with the Australian Securities 
Exchange (ASX). This role includes responsibility for ensuring compliance with the continuous disclosure requirements in the 
ASX  Listing  Rules  and  overseeing  and  co-ordinating  information  disclosure  to  the  ASX,  shareholders,  the  media  and  the 
public. 

Principle 6: Respect the rights of security holders 

The Board strives to ensure that security holders are provided with sufficient information to assess the performance of the 
Group and its Directors and to made well-informed investment decisions. The Company provides all information about itself 
and its corporate governance via its website at: www.papyrusaustralia.com.au 

Investors relations and member participation 
The Company does not have a formal shareholder communication policy which is not in compliance with recommendation 
6.2 of the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations.   

Shareholders  are  encouraged  to  participate  at all  Annual  General  Meetings and other  General  Meetings of  the  Company. 
Upon the despatch of any notice of meeting to Shareholders, the Company Secretary shall send out material with that notice 
of meeting stating that all Shareholders are encouraged to participate at the meeting. The meetings shall also be conducted 
to allow questions and feedback to the Board and management of the Company. 

The  Company  aims to  promote  effective  communication to and  from shareholders.  At  this  time  Members  of  the  Company 
cannot  register  to  receive  email  notifications  when  an  announcement  is  made  by  the  Company  to  the  ASX,  which  is  a 
departure from recommendation 6.4 of the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations; however Members are 
encouraged to contact  the company  via  their  website  or  directly  to  the  registered  office. Members  are  also  encouraged  to 
register with the Company’s share register to communicate electronically. 

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk 

The Board has identified the significant areas of potential business and legal risk of the Company. 

The identification, monitoring and, where appropriate, the reduction of significant risk to the Company is the responsibility of 
the  Board.  The  Board  has  also  established  an  Audit,  Risk  and  Compliance  Committee  which  addresses  the  risks  to  the 
Company. 

The Board will review and monitor the parameters under which such risks will be managed. Management accounts will be 
prepared and reviewed at Board meetings. Budgets will be prepared and compared against actual results. 

The Board is responsible for satisfying itself annually, or more frequently as required, that management has developed and 
implemented a sound system of risk management and internal control, a review took place during the reporting period. 

The Company does not have an internal audit function due to the size and nature of the Group, however the Audit, Business 
Risk  and  Compliance  Committee  is  responsible  for  ensuring  there  are  adequate  policies  in  relation  to  risk  management, 
compliance  and  internal  control  systems.  They  monitor  the  Company’s  risk  management  by  overseeing  management’s 
actions in the evaluation, management, monitoring and reporting of material operational, financial, compliance and strategic 
risks. In providing this oversight, the Audit Committee and the Board: 

• 

• 
• 

• 

• 

reviews the framework and methodology for risk identification, the degree of risk the Company is willing to accept, the 
management of risk and the processes for auditing and evaluating the Company’s risk management system; 

reviews group-wide objectives in the context of the abovementioned categories of corporate risk; 
reviews  and,  where  necessary,  approves  guidelines  and  policies  governing  the  identification,  assessment  and 
management of the Company’s exposure to risk; 
reviews and approves the delegations of financial authorities and addresses any need to update these authorities on an 
annual basis, and 
reviews compliance with agreed policies. 

The Committee recommends any actions it deems appropriate to the board for its consideration. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Corporate Governance Statement 
30 June 2015 

Management is responsible for designing, implementing and reporting on the adequacy of the Company’s risk management 
and internal control system and has to report to the Board on the effectiveness of: 

• 
• 

the risk management and internal control system during the year, and 
the company’s management of its material business risks. 

Securities Trading Policy 
The Company has established a policy concerning trading in the Company’s shares by the Company’s officers, employees 
and contractors and consultants to the Company while engaged in work for the Company (“Representatives”).   

This  policy  provides  that  it  is  the  responsibility  of  each  Representative  to  ensure  they  do  not  breach  the  insider  trading 
prohibition in the Corporations Act. Breaches of the insider trading prohibition will result in disciplinary action being taken by 
the Company.     

Representatives must also obtain written consent from the Chairman (or, in the case of the Chairman, from the Board) prior 
to trading in the Company’s securities.   

Subject to these restrictions, the policy provides that Directors, the Company Secretary and employees of, or contractors to, 
the  Company  that  have  access  to  the  Company’s  financial  information  or  drilling  results  are  permitted  to  trade  in  the 
Company’s securities throughout the year except during the following periods: 

a) 

the  period  between  the  end  of  the  March  and  September  quarters  and  the  release  of  the  Company’s 
quarterly  report  to  ASX  for  so  long  as  the  Company  is  required  by  the  Listing  Rules  to  lodge  quarterly 
reports; 

b) 

the period between the end of the June quarter and the release of the Company’s annual report to ASX; and 

c) 

the period between the end of the December quarter and the release of the Company’s half year report to 
ASX. 

In exceptional circumstances the Board may waive the requirements of the Share Trading Policy to allow Representatives to 
trade in the shares of the Company, provided to do so would not be illegal.   

Directors must advise the Company Secretary of changes to their shareholdings in the Company within two business days of 
the change.   

The Securities Trading Policy can be viewed on the ASX announcements tab at    www.asx.com.au.   

Exposure to material economic, environmental and social sustainability risk 
The  Company’s  policy  it  to  identify  and  manage  potential  or  apparent  business,  economic,  environmental  and  social 
sustainability  risks  (if  appropriate).  The  Company  at  present  has  not  identified  specific  material  risk  exposure  in  these 
categories.  Review  of  the  Company’s  risk  management  policy  is  conducted  at  least  annually  and  reports  are  continually 
created by management on the efficiency and effectiveness of the Company’s risk management framework and associated 
internal compliance and control procedures. 

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

The Chairman and the Directors are entitled to draw Directors fees and receive reimbursement of reasonable expenses for 
attendance at meetings. The Company is required to disclose in its annual report details of remuneration to Directors. The 
maximum aggregate annual remuneration which may be paid to Non-Executive Directors is $300,000. This amount cannot 
be increased without Shareholder approval. 

The Board has not established a Remuneration Committee, as given the size of the Group and number of employees, it is 
not considered that this is required at this time. The Board therefore fulfils the duties of the committee. 

Every  employee  of  the  Group  signs  a  formal  employment  contract  at  the  time  of  their  appointment  covering  a  range  of 
matters including their duties, rights, responsibilities and any entitlements on termination. The standard contract refers to a 
specific  formal  job  description.  This  job  description  is  reviewed  by  the  remuneration  committee  on  an  annual  basis  and, 
where necessary, is revised in consultation with the relevant employee. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Corporate Governance Statement 
30 June 2015 

Further information on directors’ and executives’ remuneration, including principles used to determine remuneration, is set 
out in the directors’ report under the heading ‘Remuneration report’ included within the Annual Report. In accordance with 
Group policy, participants in equity-based remuneration plans are not permitted to enter into any transactions that would limit 
the economic risk of options or other unvested entitlements. 

8 

 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Directors' Report 
30 June 2015 

The  Directors  present  their  report,  together  with  the  financial  statements  of  the  Group,  being  Papyrus  Australia  Ltd  (the 
Group) and its controlled entities, for the financial year ended 30 June 2015. 

DIRECTORS 
The names and details of the company’s directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are as 
follows. Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Mr Edward Byrt, Chairman 
Mr Ramy Azer, Managing Director 
Mr Donald Stephens, Non-Executive Director (retired 24 August 2015) 
Mr Vince Rigano, Non-Executive Director   
Mr Andrew Ford, Non-Executive Director   

Edward Byrt, LLB (Non-Executive Chariman) 

Ted  Byrt  is  a  company  director  with  over  30  years  experience  in  commerce,  corporate  governance  and  international 
business.  He  is  a  specialist  strategic  advisor  for  major  development  and  infrastructure  projects  within  Australia  and 
offshore. 

Ted is a business advisor and Board member of several leading organisations in South Australia. He is Presiding Member 
of  the  Development  Assessment  Commission,  Chairman  of  the  China  Cluster,  The  Australian  Advanced  Manufacturing 
Centre Pty Ltd and SMAC Technologies Pty Ltd, a Director of Treyo Leisure & Entertainment Ltd (ASX listed) and a Board 
member of the Aboriginal Foundation of South Australia Inc. He is also a member of the Company’s Audit committee and 
has been a Director of Papyrus since 2004. 

Ramy Azer, MSTC, MSc (Eng), Grad Dip Bus, Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical), (Managing Director) 

Ramy Azer is the founder and developed the Company's technology. He has been a regular guest lecturer and speaker on 
issues  including  sustainable  business  development  and  innovation.  Ramy  has  been  Managing  Director  since  2005  and 
prior to that had 10 years experience with Papyrus Technology Pty Ltd.   

Mr Vincent Rigano, BA Accounting, CPA (Non-Executive Director and Company Secretary) 
Vince is a CPA with over 25 years experience in corporate accounting, management consulting and company secretarial. 
Vince was company secretary for a number of years for Papyrus. 

Vince provides management accounting and consulting services and to a variety of industry sectors including start-ups. 

He is also a member of the Company’s Audit Committee. 

Mr Andrew Ford, B Arch (Non-Executive Director) 

Andy Ford, retired Woods Bagot Director, is one of the leading design principals in Australia. His proven creative, technical 
and  professional  abilities  in  architecture  and  interior  design  are  matched  by  an  understanding  and  appreciation  of 
commercial realties: he is both designer and manager, professional and businessman. 

Recognised as a skilled leader and manager of multi-disciplinary teams, Andy’s strategic expertise was utilized on major 
and special projects in Australia, Asia, Middle East, North America and Europe. 

Andy has been a director of the South Australian Motor Sport Board since September 2001 and was appointed Chairman 
in October 2011. He is also a member of the Company’s Audit Committee. 

Donald Stephens, BA(Acc), FCA (Non-Executive Director/Company Secretary- retired 24 August 2015) 

Mr  Stephens  is  a  Chartered Accountant  and  corporate  advisor  with  over  25  years’  experience  in  the  accounting, mining 
and services industries, including 14 years as a partner of HLB Mann Judd (SA), a firm of Chartered Accountants.   

Mr Stephens is a Director of Mithril Resources Limited, Crest Minerals Limited and Petratherm Limited. Additionally he is 
Company Secretary of Highfield Resources Limited, Mithril Resources Limited, Minotaur Exploration Limited and various 
other listed public companies. 

Other directorships held in listed companies in the past three years are: Reproductive Health Science Ltd (from July 2013 
to August 2015) and TW Holdings Ltd (from September 2011 to December 2012). 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Directors' Report 
30 June 2015 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN NATURE OF ACTIVITIES 

The Group’s commercialisation strategy remains focused on being a technology licensing Group assisting suitable 
entities to establish banana veneering and panel production factories in locations worldwide where bananas are 
grown. 

There have been no significant changes in the nature of those activities during the year. 

OPERATING RESULTS 
The loss of the consolidated group after providing for income tax amounted to $261,792 (2014: $692,150). 

INTERESTS IN THE SHARES AND OPTIONS OF THE COMPANY AND RELATED BODIES CORPORATE 

As at the date of this report, the interests of the directors in the shares and options of Papyrus Australia Ltd were: 

Number of 
Ordinary Shares 
16,796,597 
29,203,853 
4,490,045 
1,046,090 

Number of Options 
over Ordinary Shares 
2,000,000 
3,000,000 
- 
- 

Mr Edward Byrt 
Mr Ramy Azer 
Mr Rigano 
Mr Andrew Ford 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividends were paid or declared since the start of the financial year.    No recommendation for payment of 
dividends has been made. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 
The Company’s corporate governance statement can be found on the Company’s website at 
www.papyrusaustralia.com.au   

OPERATIONS REVIEW 

Corporate 

The Company’s activities for financial year 2015 were primarily focused on managing its scarce working capital, 
consolidating  the  intellectual  property  portfolio,  working  with  MAP  Capital  Advisors  Pty  Ltd  (MAP  Capital)  in 
advancing a manufacturing facility in Far North Queensland, and progressing opportunities in Egypt. 

The  Company maintains its commercialisation strategy  to be  a  technology  licensing  company  assisting  suitable 
entities  to  establish  banana  veneering  and  fibre  production  factories  in  locations  worldwide  where  bananas  are 
grown.  The  plan  is  that  the  Company’s  revenue  will  be  generated  from  technology  licensing  fees,  machinery 
sales,  support  services  and  dividends  from  any  joint  venture  undertaken.  The  Company  believes  that  by 
partnering with others to demonstrate the technology and its applications is the most prudent way forward initially. 

The Company continued to reduce its operating costs as required to preserve working capital. The Company has 
met all of its expenses and there are no known unbudgeted expense items. The Directors, including the Managing 
Director, continued to forego their remuneration during the year. The Company is also indebted to Talisker Pty Ltd 
continuing financial support as previously announced. 

The  Company  continued  to  review  its  Patent  portfolio  and  maintains  Patents  as  required  and  as  announced 
during the year. 

The  Annual  General  Meeting  of  the  Company  was  held  on  25  November  2014  where  the  Chairman  gave  a 
comprehensive review of the Company’s operations and strategic activities. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Directors' Report 
30 June 2015 

In summary, the financial year 2015 has been challenging, frustrating and eventually rewarding in a small way.   

The  challenge  was  to  maintain  all  requisite  activities  on  a  very  limited  budget  for  which  we  thank  the  Chief 
Executive - Geoff Whitbread.   

The frustration was the inability to consummate the banana fibre product manufacturing project planned for Far 
North Queensland although the key “off-take” party remains contractually committed to the project.   

The small reward came in early 2015 with a change in the political and economic circumstances in Egypt where 
our partner Egypt Banana Fibre Company (EBFC) has advanced its financial and project prospects with additional 
shareholder  support  and  the  offer  of  financial  support  from  the  National  Bank  of  Egypt,  for  which  we  thank  our 
Managing  Director  –  Ramy  Azer  –  who  has  spent  considerable  time  in  Egypt  negotiating  on  our  behalf  and 
supporting EBFC to progress the Papyrus Egypt project. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

There  have  been  no  significant  changes  in  the  state  of  affairs  of  the  Company  during  the  year  ended  30  June 
2015. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS 

The Group continues to investigate new opportunities for approval by the Company’s shareholders and the ASX if 
required.  The  outcome  of  these  investigations  cannot  be  predicted  at  this  time.  The  Group  may  require  further 
capital to sustain its activities.   

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

The Group’s operations are not subject to any significant environmental regulations under either Commonwealth 
or State legislation.    The Group however believes that it has adequate systems in place for the management of 
any future environmental regulations. 

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

On the 11 September 2015, the Company issued 10,000,000 (ten million) Ordinary Fully Paid Shares at $0.01 per 
share, raising $100,000. Funds raised will be used to fund working capital requirements. 

Subsequent to the end of the financial year, the Director and Company Secretary, Donald Stephens, has resigned 
as announced on 24 August 2015.    Mr Vincent Rigano will fulfil the role as Company Secretary. 

The Managing Director – Ramy Azer – has recently returned to Egypt to direct the commissioning of the banana 
veneering and fibre production machinery at the factory in Sohag which to be operated in joint venture by EBFC 
and the Company through Papyrus Egypt. 

There have been no other significant matters subsequent to the end of the financial year. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Directors' Report 
30 June 2015 

Shares under option 
At the date of this report, the following options to acquire ordinary shares in the Company were on issue: 

Issue Date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise 
Price 

Balance at 1 
July 2014 

Net Issued/ 
(Exercised or 
expired) during 
year 

Balance at 
30 June 
2015 

01/07/2011 

30/06/2016 

16/12/2013 

16/12/2016 

16/12/2013 

16/12/2016 

$0.12 

$0.035 

$0.05 

750,000 

5,100,000 

4,100,000 

9,950,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

750,000 

5,100,000 

4,100,000 

9,950,000 

Shares issued as a result of the exercise of options 
No shares were issued during the year as a result of an exercise of options.   

New options issued 
No new options were issued during the period. 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has indemnified (fully insured) each director and the secretary of the 
Company for a premium of $19,510 (2014: $17,030).    The liabilities insured include costs and expenses that may 
be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings (that may be brought) against the officers in their capacity as 
officers of the Company or a related body, and any other payments arising from liabilities incurred by the officers 
in  connection  with  such  proceedings,  other  than  where  such  liabilities  arise  out  of  conduct  involving  a  willful 
breach  of  duty  by  the  officers  or  the  improper  use  by  the  officers  of  their  position  or  of  information  to  gain 
advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the Company. 

12 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Directors' Report 
30 June 2015 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for key management personnel of Papyrus Australia 
Ltd.   

Remuneration philosophy   
The  Board  is  responsible  for determining  remuneration  policies  applicable  to  Directors  and senior executives of 
the  entity.  The  broad  policy  is  to  ensure  that  remuneration  properly  reflects  the  individuals'  duties  and 
responsibilities and that remuneration is competitive in attracting, retaining and motivating people with appropriate 
skills and experience. At the time of determining remuneration, consideration is given by the Board to the Group's 
financial performance. 

Employment contracts 
The  employment  conditions  of  the  Managing  Director,  Mr  Ramy  Azer,  are  formalised  in  a  services  contract 
between  his  related  entity  Talisker  (SA)  Pty  Ltd  and  Papyrus  Australia  Ltd  and  his  fee  is  $300,000  per  annum 
(exclusive  of  GST).    The  Company  may  terminate  the  services  contract  without  cause  by  providing  one  (1) 
month’s written notice or making payment in lieu of notice, based on the annual fee. Termination payments are 
generally not payable on resignation or dismissal for serious misconduct.    In the instance of serious misconduct 
the Company can terminate employment at any time. It is however noted that during the 2015 financial year, Mr 
Azer has agreed to forgo any remuneration due to the available working capital of the Company. 

The  employment  conditions  of  the  Chief  Executive  Mr  Geoff  Whitbread,  were  formalised  in  a  services  contract 
dated  5  July  2010.  The  contract  provided  for  a  daily  fee  rate  of  $900  (exclusive  of  GST).  Mr  Whitbread  was 
responsible  for  the  non-engineering  aspects  of  the  Company’s  operation  and  reports  to  Company’s  Board  of 
Directors. The Company may terminate the services contract without cause by providing one (1) month’s written 
notice or making payment in lieu of notice, being calculated as 20 days at the daily rate. Termination payments 
are  generally  not  payable  on  resignation  or  dismissal  for  serious  misconduct.  In  the  instance  of  serious 
misconduct the Company could terminate employment at any time.   

Mr Whitbread is currently on a leave of absence and is not fulfilling his role as the CEO of the Company.    He will 
remain on leave until such a time when the Company has sufficient funding to reinstate his employment. 

Key management personnel remuneration and equity holdings 
The  Board  currently  determines  the  nature  and  amount  of  remuneration  for  key  management  personnel  of  the 
Group. The policy is to align key management personnel objectives with shareholder and business objectives by 
providing a fixed remuneration component and offering specific long-term incentives. 

The  non-executive  directors  and  other  executives  receive  a  superannuation  guarantee  contribution  required  by 
the  government,  which  is  currently  9.5%,  and  do  not  receive  any  other  retirement  benefits.  Some  individuals, 
however,  may  choose  to  sacrifice  part  of  their  salary  to  increase  payments  towards  superannuation.  All 
remuneration  paid  to  key  management  personnel  is  expensed  as  incurred.  Executives  are  also  entitled  to 
participate in the Group share option scheme. Options are valued using the Black-Scholes methodology. 

The Board policy is to remunerate non-executive Directors at market rates based on comparable companies for 
time,  commitment  and  responsibilities.  The  Board  determines  payments  to  non-executive  directors  and  reviews 
their remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability. Independent external advice is 
sought when required. 

Non-executive  Directors’  fees  are  determined  within  an  aggregate  director’s  fee  pool  limit,  which  is  periodically 
recommended for approval by shareholders. The pool does not include the remuneration payable to the Managing 
Director  Mr  Ramy  Azer.  The  maximum  currently  stands  at  $300,000  per  annum  and  was  approved  by 
shareholders prior to the Company listing in April 2005. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Directors' Report 
30 June 2015 

REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED- AUDITED 

USE OF REMUNERATION CONSULTANTS 
During  the  financial  year,  there  were  no  remuneration  recommendations  made  in  relation  to  key  management 
personnel for the Company by any remuneration consultants. 

VOTING AND COMMENTS MADE AT THE COMPANY’S 2014 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 
Papyrus Australia Ltd’s motion in relation to the approval of 2014 remuneration report passed with a vote total of 
more than 95%. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM on its remuneration report. 

Table 1: Director remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2015 and 30 June 2014 

Primary 
Benefits 

Post 
Employment 

Share-based   
Payments 

Total 

Salary & Fees 

   Superannuation 

Options 

Mr Edward Byrt 

2015 

2014 
Mr Ramy Azer 
2015 
2014 

Mr Vincent Rigano 

2015 
2014 

Mr Donald Stephens* 

2015 
2014 

Mr Andrew Ford 

2015 
2014 

Mr Colin Dunsford** 

Total 

2015 
2014 

2015 
2014 

* Resigned 24 August 2015 
** Resigned 27 November 2013 

$ 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

$ 

- 

$ 

- 

24,200 

24,200 

- 
36,300 

- 
- 

18,150 

- 
- 

- 
12,800 

- 
91,450 

- 
36,300 

- 
- 

- 
18,150 

- 
- 

- 
12,800 

- 
91,450 

HLB  Mann  Judd  (SA)  Pty  Ltd  has  received  professional  fees  for  accounting,  taxation  and  secretarial  services 
provided during the year amounting to $32,720 (2014: $40,082). The amount owing to HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd 
as  at  30  June  2015  was  $12,165  (2014:  $6,854).  Mr  Donald  Stephens,  Non-Executive  Director  and  Company 
Secretary, is a consultant to HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd. 

The  Company  has  an  unsecured  loan  representing  a  draw  down  facility  provided  by  Talisker  Pty  Ltd,  an  entity 
associated  with  the  Company’s  Managing  Director,  Mr  Ramy  Azer.  The  loan  is  unsecured  and  repayable  from 
future  revenues  or  proceeds  from  future  equity  raisings,  subject  to  not  materially  prejudicing  the  ability  of  the 
Company to repay its creditors. The balance of the loan at 30 June 2015 is $300,157 (2014: $142,540). No interest 
has been paid on the loan during the 2014 and 2015 years. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Directors' Report 
30 June 2015 

REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED- AUDITED 

Table 2: Remuneration of key management personnel for the year ended 30 June 2015 and 30 June 2014 

Primary 
Benefits 

Post 
Employment 

Share-based   
Payments 

Total 

Salary & Fees 

   Superannuation 

Options 

$ 

Mr Geoff Whitbread 

Total 

2015 

2014 

2015 
2014 

$ 
52,650 
78,028 

52,650 
78,028 

$ 
- 
- 

- 
- 

$ 
- 
18,150 

- 
18,150 

52,650 
96,178 

52,650 
96,178 

Options issued as part of remuneration during the year ended 30 June 2015 
No options were issued as part of remuneration during the year ended 30 June 2015. 

Options holdings of Key Management Personnel 

R Azer
E Byrt
D Stephens
V Rigano
A Ford
G Whitbread

Balance at 1 July 
2014

3,000,000
2,000,000
1,500,000

-
-

2,250,000
8,750,000

Total

Granted as 
remuneration

Exercisable at 30 
June 2015

Balance at 30 
June 2015
                             -                3,000,000                 3,000,000 
            2,000,000                 2,000,000 
            1,500,000                 1,500,000 
                           -                                  -   
                           -                                  -   
            2,250,000                 2,250,000 
8,750,000

8,750,000

-
-
-
-
-
-

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
                 
                 
                          
                 
                          
                              
                          
                              
                          
                 
                          
                 
                          
           
              
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Directors' Report 
30 June 2015 

REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED- AUDITED 

Key Management Personnel Shareholdings 

R Azer*
E Byrt*
D Stephens
V Rigano*
A Ford*

Balance at 1 July 
2014
34,203,853
14,796,597
975,630
2,490,045
46,090
52,512,215

Net Change

Balance at 30 
June 2015

           (5,000,000)           29,203,853 
             2,000,000            16,796,597 
                            -                    975,630 
             2,000,000              4,490,045 
             1,000,000              1,046,090 
52,512,215

-

Total

* During the year Mr Azer transferred 5,000,000 to Messer’s Byrt, Rigano and Ford via an off market transfer for 
$50,000.   

END OF AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

The number of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the year and the 
number of meetings attended by each director were as follows: 

Number of meetings held 

16 

2 

Directors' Meetings 

Audit Committee 

Number of meetings 
attended: 

Number eligible to 
attend 

Number attended 

Number eligible to 
attend 

Number 
attended 

Mr Edward Byrt 
Mr Ramy Azer 
Mr Donald Stephens 
Mr Vincent Rigano 
Mr Andrew Ford 

16 
16 
16 
16 
16 

16 
15 
3 
15 
14 

2 
2 
- 
2 
2 

2 
2 
- 
2 
1 

Members acting on the audit committee of the Board are: 

Vincent Rigano    
Andrew Ford 
Edward Byrt 
Ramy Azer 

Non-executive director 
Non-executive director   
Non-executive director 
Managing director

16 

 
 
 
            
            
                 
              
                    
            
                         
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd   
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Directors' Report 
30 June 2015 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

No  person  has  applied  for  leave  of  Court  to  bring  proceedings  on  behalf  of  the  Company  or  intervene  in  any 
proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for 
all or any part of those proceedings. 

The Group was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

NON AUDIT SERVICES 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd, in its capacity as auditor for Papyrus Australia Ltd, has not provided any non-audit 
services throughout the reporting period.   

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

The  auditor’s  independence  declaration  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2015  as  required  under  section  307C  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001 has been received and can be found on page 18. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Mr Ramy Azer 
Director 

30 September 2015 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 1, 
67 Greenhill Rd 
Wayville SA 5034 

Correspondence to:  
GPO Box 1270 
Adelaide SA 5001 

T 61 8 8372 6666 
F 61 8 8372 6677 
E info.sa@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 
TO THE DIRECTORS OF PAPYRUS AUSTRALIA LIMITED  

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead 
auditor for the audit of Papyrus Australia Limited for the year ended 30 June 2015, I declare 
that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a 

b 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 
2001 in relation to the audit; and 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the 
audit. 

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD 
Chartered Accountants 

S K Edwards 
Partner – Audit & Assurance  

Adelaide, 30 September 2015 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the 
context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm 
is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and 
are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its 
Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. Liability is limited in those States where a current 
scheme applies. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015   

3 (a)
3 (b)
3 (c)
3 (d)
3 (e)

Revenue from operating activities
Other income/(expenses)
Depreciation expense
Employee benefits expenses
Other expenses
Impairment expense

Loss before income tax benefit

Income tax benefit

Loss for the year

Loss attributable to members of the parent 
entity

Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income attributable to 
members of the parent entity

Consolidated Group

30 June
2015
$

30 June
2014
$

-
174,026
(88,326)
(143,191)
(204,301)
-

158
1,390,258
(201,322)
(293,381)
(419,601)
(1,168,262)

(261,792)

(692,150)

-

-

(261,792)

(692,150)

(261,792)

(692,150)

-
(261,792)

-
(692,150)

(261,792)

(692,150)

Earnings per share:
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

5
5

Cents
(0.14)
(0.14)

Cents
(0.44)
(0.44)

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

19 

 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
As At 30 June 2015 

CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

TOTAL ASSETS

CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Other current liabilities

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Other non-current liabilities

Consolidated Group

30 June
2015
$

30 June
2014
$

Note

6
7

8

9
10
11

3,589
7,451

16,360
2,020

11,040

18,380

542,091
542,091

630,417
630,417

553,131

648,797

96,098
300,157
150,000

77,534
149,269
150,000

546,255

376,803

11

521,416

609,742

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

521,416

609,742

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET LIABILITIES

EQUITY
Issued capital
Reserves
Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY

1,067,671

986,545

(514,540)

(337,748)

12
13
14

20,069,691
907,666
(21,491,897)

19,984,691
907,666
(21,230,105)

(514,540)

(337,748)

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

Issued
Capital
$

Note

Consolidated Group
Share 
Option
Reserve
$

(Accumulated
losses)
$

Total
$

19,459,231 (20,537,955)

-
-
-

(692,150)
-
(692,150)

Balance at 1 July 2013
Comprehensive income
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
Total comprehensive income for the period
Transactions with owners, in their capacity as owners, and other transfers
Shares issued via private placement on 4 October 
2013
Fair value of shares issued, in lieu of cash for 
services rendered
Shares issued pursuant to resolutions passed at 
the Company's AGM 2013
Shares issued to satisfy a loan in accordance with 
a resolution passed at the Company's 2013 AGM
Fair value of share-based payments - options
Shares issued to sophisicated investors on 6 May 
2014
Total transactions with owners and other 
transfers

12
13

12

12

12

12

170,000

48,000

200,000

57,460

50,000

525,460

Balance at 1 July 2014
Comprehensive income
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
Total comprehensive income for the period
Transactions with owners, in their capacity as owners, and other transfers
Shares issued via private placement on 9 October 
2014

12

30,000

19,984,691 (21,230,105)

-
-
-

(261,792)
-
(261,792)

Shares issued via private placement on 17 
November 2014

Shares issued via private placement on 24 March 
2015
Total transactions with owners and other 
transfers
Balance at 30 June 2015

12

12

30,000

25,000

795,646

(283,078)

-
-
-

-

-

-

112,020

(692,150)
-
(692,150)

170,000

48,000

200,000

57,460
112,020

-

50,000

112,020

637,480

907,666

(337,748)

-
-
-

-

-

-

(261,792)
-
(261,792)

30,000

30,000

25,000

-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-

85,000

-
20,069,691 (21,491,897)

-
907,666

85,000
(514,540)

Balance at 30 June 2014

19,984,691 (21,230,105)

907,666

(337,748)

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Payments to suppliers and employees
Interest received

Consolidated Group

30 June
2015
$

30 June
2014
$

(333,471)
-

(541,196)
158

NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES

6 (a)

(333,471)

(541,038)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and 
equipment

85,700

NET CASH PROVIDED BY/(USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES

85,700

-

-

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from issue of shares 
Proceeds from borrowings
Repayment of borrowings

85,000
157,618
(7,618)

420,000
-
(13,713)

NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES

235,000

406,287

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash 
equivalents
Cash at the beginning of the financial year

(12,771)
16,360

(134,751)
151,111

CASH AT THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR

6

3,589

16,360

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

This financial report covers the consolidated financial statements and notes of Papyrus Australia Ltd ('the Company') as an 
individual  entity  and  the  consolidated  Group  comprising  Papyrus  Australia  Ltd  and  it’s  Controlled  Entities  ('the  Group'). 
Papyrus  Australia  Ltd  is  a  for-profit  Group  limited  by  shares,  incorporated  and  domiciled  in  Australia,  whose  shares  are 
publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of 
Directors on 30 September 2015. 

Each  of  the  entities  within  the  Group  prepare  their  financial  statements  based  on  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic 
environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (functional  currency).    The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in 
Australian dollars which is the parent entity’s functional and presentation currency. 

The separate financial statements and notes of the parent entity, Papyrus Australia Ltd, have not been presented within this 
financial report as permitted by amendments made to the Corporations Act 2001. Parent entity summary is included in note 
24. 

1 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

(a) 

Basis of Preparation 

The financial statements are general purpose financial statements that have been prepared in accordance with 
Australian  Accounting  Standards,  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations,  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of 
the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. The Group is a for-profit entity for 
financial reporting purposes under Australian Accounting Standards. 

These financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board.   

The  significant  accounting  policies  used  in  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  these  financial  statements  are 
provided below and are consistent with prior reporting periods unless otherwise stated. 

Except for the cash flow information, the financial statements are prepared on an accruals basis and are based 
on historical costs, except for the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and 
financial liabilities. 

(b) 

Principles of Consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial position and performance of controlled entities from 
the date on which control is obtained until the date that control is lost.   

Intragroup assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cashflows relating to transactions between entities in 
the consolidated entity have been eliminated in full for the purpose of these financial statements. 

Appropriate adjustments have been made to a controlled entity’s financial position, performance and cash flows 
where the accounting policies used by that entity were different from those adopted by the consolidated entity.   
All controlled entities have a June financial year end. 

A list of controlled entities is contained in Note 19 to the financial statements. 

Subsidiaries 

Subsidiaries  are  all  entities  (including  structured  entities)  over  which  the  parent  has  control.    Control  is 
established when the parent is exposed to, or has rights to variable returns from its involvement with the entity 
and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the relevant activities of the entity. 

23 

 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

1 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(c) 

Business combinations 

Business combinations are accounted for by applying the acquisition method which requires an acquiring entity 
to be identified in all cases.    The acquisition date under this method is the date that the acquiring entity obtains 
control over the acquired entity. 

The  fair  value  of  identifiable  assets  and  liabilities  acquired  are  recognised  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements at the acquisition date. 

Goodwill or a gain on bargain purchase may arise on the acquisition date, this is calculated by comparing the 
consideration transferred and the amount of non-controlling interest in the acquiree with the fair value of the net 
identifiable  assets  acquired.    Where  consideration  is  greater  than  the  assets,  the  excess  is  recorded  as 
goodwill.    Where the net assets acquired are greater than the consideration, the measurement basis of the net 
assets are reassessed and then a gain from bargain purchase recognised in profit or loss. 

All acquisition-related costs are recognised as expenses in the periods in which the costs are incurred except for 
costs to issue debt or equity securities. 

Any contingent consideration which forms part of the combination is recognised at fair value at the acquisition 
date.    If  the  contingent  consideration  is  classified  as  equity  then  it  is  not  remeasured  and  the  settlement  is 
accounted for within equity.    Otherwise subsequent changes in the value of the contingent consideration liability 
are measured through profit or loss. 

(d) 

Revenue and other income 

Revenue is recognised when the amount of the revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that economic 
benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and specific criteria relating to the type of revenue 
as noted below, has been satisfied. 

Revenue  is  measured  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  or  receivable  and  is  presented  net  of 
returns, discounts and rebates. 

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST). 

Sale of goods   

Revenue is recognised on transfer of goods to the customer as this is deemed to be the point in time when risks 
and rewards are transferred and there is no longer any ownership or effective control over the goods. 

Interest revenue   

Interest is recognised using the effective interest method. 

Grant revenue   

Government  grants  are  recognised  at  fair  value  where  there  is  reasonable  assurance  that  the  grant  will  be 
received and all grant conditions will be met. Grants relating to expense items are recognised as income over 
the  periods  necessary  to  match  the  grant  to  the  costs  they  are  compensating.  Grants  relating  to  assets  are 
credited to deferred income at fair value and are credited to income over the expected useful life of the asset on 
a straight-line basis. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

1 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(e) 

Finance costs 

Finance costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of assets that necessarily take a 
substantial period of time to prepare for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until 
such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. 

All other finance costs are recognised in income in the period in which they are incurred. 

(f) 

Leases 

Leases of fixed assets where substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to the ownership of the asset, but 
not the legal ownership that are transferred to entities in the Group, are classified as finance leases. 

Finance leases are capitalised by recording an asset and a liability at the lower of the amounts equal to the fair 
value  of  the  leased  property  or  the  present  value  of  the  minimum  lease  payments,  including  any  guaranteed 
residual values. Lease payments are allocated between the reduction of the lease liability and the lease interest 
expense for the period. 

Leased  assets  are  depreciated  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  shorter  of  their  estimated  useful  lives  or  the 
lease term. 

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all of the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are 
charged as expenses on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease term.   

Lease incentives under operating leases are recognised as a liability and amortised on a straight-line basis over 
the life of the lease term. 

(g) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  comprises  cash  on  hand,  demand  deposits  and  short-term  investments  which  are 
readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. 

Bank overdrafts also form part of cash equivalents for the purpose of the consolidated statement of cash flows 
and are presented within current liabilities on the consolidated statement of financial position. 

(h) 

Trade and other receivables 

All receivables are recognised at cost less provision for doubtful debts, which in practice will equal the amounts 
receivable upon settlement. Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are 
known  to  be  uncollectible  are  written  off.  A  provision  for  doubtful  receivables  is  established  when  there  is 
objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect on all amounts due according to the original terms of 
receivables. The amount of the provision is recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income. 

(i) 

Income Tax 

The  tax  expense  recognised  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income 
relates  to  current  income  tax  expense  plus  deferred  tax  expense  (being  the  movement  in  deferred  tax  assets 
and liabilities and unused tax losses during the year). 

Current tax is the amount of income taxes payable (recoverable) in respect of the taxable profit (tax loss) for the 

25 

 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

1 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(i) 

Income Tax (continued) 

year and is measured at the amount expected to be paid to (recovered from) the taxation authorities, using the 
tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. 

Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences which are determined by comparing the carrying amounts of 
tax bases of assets and liabilities to the carrying amounts in the financial statements.     

Deferred tax is not provided for the following: 

• 

• 

• 

The initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and at the 
time of the transaction, affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit (tax loss). 

Taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill. 

Temporary  differences  related  to  investment in subsidiaries,  associates  and  jointly  controlled  entities  to 
the extent that the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and 
it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when 
the  asset  is  realised  or  the  liability  is  settled,  based  on  tax  rates  (and  tax  laws)  that  have  been  enacted  or 
substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. 

Deferred  tax  consequences  relating  to  a  non-monetary  asset  carried  at  fair  value  are  determined  using  the 
assumption that the carrying amount of the asset will be recovered through sale. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses to the extent 
that  it  is  probable  that  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  deductible  temporary  differences  and 
losses can be utilised.   

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent 
that  it  is  no  longer  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  profit  will  be  available  to  allow  all  or  part  of  the  deferred 
income tax asset to be utlised. 

Unrecognised  deferred  income  tax  assets  are  reassessed  a  each  reporting  date  and  are  recognised  to  the 
extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

Current  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  where  there  is  a  legally  enforceable  right  to  set  off  the  recognised 
amounts  and  there  is  an  intention  either  to  settle  on  a  net  basis  or  to  realise  the  asset  and  settle  the  liability 
simultaneously. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  where  there  is  a  legal  right  to  set  off  current  tax  assets  against 
current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and the deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by 
the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend either to 
settle  current  tax  liabilities  and  assets  on  a  net  basis,  or  to  realise  the  assets  and  settle  the  liabilities 
simultaneously  in  each  future  period  in  which  significant  amounts  of  deferred  tax  liabilities  or  assets  are 
expected to be settled or recovered. 

Current  and  deferred  tax  is  recognised  as  income  or  an  expense  and  included  in  profit  or  loss  for  the  period 
except where the tax arises from a transaction which is recognised in other comprehensive income or equity, in 
which case the tax is recognised in other comprehensive income or equity respectively. 

26 

 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

1 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(j) 

Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenue,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  goods  and  services  tax  (GST),  except 
where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). 

Receivables and payable are stated inclusive of GST.     

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is included as part of receivables or payables 
in the consolidated statement of financial position. 

Cash flows in the consolidated statement of cash flows are included on a gross basis and the GST component of 
cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation 
authority is classified as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority. 

(k) 

Plant and Equipment 

Each class of plant and equipment are measured using the cost model as specified below. 

Where  the  cost  model  is  used,  the  asset  is  carried  at  its  cost  less  any  accumulated  depreciation  and  any 
impairment losses. Costs include purchase price, other directly attributable costs and the initial estimate of the 
costs of dismantling and restoring the asset, where applicable. 

27 

 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

1 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(k) 

Plant and Equipment (continued) 

Depreciation   

The depreciable amount of all plant and equipment is depreciated on a straight-line and diminishing value basis 
from the date that management determine that the asset is available for use. 

Assets held under a finance lease and leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the term of 
the lease and the assets useful life. 

The estimated useful lives used for each class of depreciable asset are shown below: 
Fixed asset class 

Useful life 

Plant and Equipment 

2.5 - 10 years 

At the end of each annual reporting period, the depreciation method, useful life and residual value of each asset 
is reviewed. Any revisions are accounted for prospectively as a change in estimate. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains 
and losses are included in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

(l) 

Intangible Assets 

Intangible assets acquired separately or in a business combination are initially measured at cost. The cost of an 
intangible asset acquired in a business combination is its fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following initial 
recognition,  intangible  assets  are  carried  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  amortisation  and  any  accumulated 
impairment  losses.  Internally  generated  intangible  assets,  excluding  capitalised  development  costs,  are 
expensed against profits in the year in which the expenditure is incurred.   

The  useful  lives  of  intangible  assets  are  assessed  to  be  either  finite  or  indefinite.  Intangible  assets  with  finite 
lives  are  amortised  over  the  useful  life  and  assessed  for  impairment  whenever  there  is  an  indication  that  the 
intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset 
with a finite useful life is reviewed at least at each financial year-end. Changes in the expected useful life or the 
expected  pattern  of  consumption  of  future  economic  benefits  embodied  in  the  asset  are  accounted  for  by 
changing  the  amortisation  period  or  method,  as  appropriate,  which  is  a  change  in  accounting  estimate.  The 
amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in profit or loss in the expense category 
consistent with the function of the intangible asset.   

Intangible  assets  with  indefinite  useful  lives  are  tested  for  impairment  annually  either  individually  or  at  the 
cash-generating  unit  level.  Such  intangibles  are  not  amortised.  The  useful  life  of  an  intangible  asset  with  an 
indefinite life is reviewed each reporting period to determine whether indefinite life assessment continues to be 
supportable. If not, the change in the useful life assessment from indefinite to finite is accounted for as a change 
in an accounting estimate and is thus accounted for on a prospective basis. 

(m) 

Financial instruments 

Initial recognition and measurement   

Financial instruments are recognised initially using trade date accounting, i.e. on the date that Group becomes 
party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

On  initial  recognition,  all  financial  instruments  are  measured  at  fair  value  plus  transaction  costs  (except  for 
instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss where transaction costs are expensed as incurred). 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

1 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(m) 

Financial instruments (continued) 

Classification and subsequent measurement 

Loans and receivables   

Loans  and  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments  that  are  not 
quoted in an active market and are stated at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. 

Loans and receivables are included in current assets, except those which are not expected to mature within 12 
months  after  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  (All  other  loans  and  receivables  are  classified  as  non-current 
assets). 

Financial liabilities   

Non-derivative  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  at  amortised  cost,  comprising  original  debt  less  principal 
payments and amortisation. 

Impairment of financial assets 

At the end of the reporting period the Group assesses whether there is any objective evidence that a financial 
asset or group of financial assets is impaired. 

Financial assets at amortised cost 

If  there  is  objective  evidence  that  an  impairment  loss  on  financial  assets  carried  at  amortised  cost  has  been 
incurred,  the  amount  of  the  loss  is  measured  as  the  difference  between  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the 
present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial assets original effective interest rate. 

Impairment on loans and receivables is reduced through the use of an allowance accounts, all other impairment 
losses on financial assets at amortised cost are taken directly to the asset. 

If  in  a  subsequent  period,  the  amount  of  the  impairment  loss  decreases  and  the  decrease  can  be  related 
objectively  to  an  event  occurring  after  the  impairment  was  recognised,  the  previously  recognised  impairment 
loss  is  reversed  through  profit  or  loss  to  the  extent  the  carrying  amount  of  the  investment  at  the  date  the 
impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been 
recognised. 

Derecognition   

Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash flows expires or the asset is 
transferred to another party whereby the entity no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risks 
and  benefits  associated  with  the  asset. Financial  liabilities are  derecognised  where  the  related  obligations  are 
either  discharged,  cancelled  or  expire.  The  difference  between  the  carrying  value  of  the  financial  liability, 
extinguished  or  transferred  to  another  party  and  the  fair  value  of  consideration  paid,  including  the  transfer  of 
non-cash assets or liabilities assumed is recognised in profit or loss. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

1 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(n) 

Impairment of non-financial assets 

At  the  end  of  each  reporting  period,  the  Group  determines  whether  there  is  an  evidence  of  an  impairment 
indicator for non-financial assets. 

Where this indicator exists and regardless for goodwill, indefinite life intangible assets and intangible assets not 
yet available for use, the recoverable amount of the assets is estimated. 

Where  assets  do  not  operate  independently  of  other  assets,  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  relevant 
cash-generating unit (CGU) is estimated. 

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the higher of the fair value less costs of disposal and the value in 
use.    Value  in  use  is  the  present  value  of  the  future  cash  flows  expected  to  be  derived  from  an  asset  or 
cash-generating unit. 

Where  the  recoverable  amount  is  less  than  the carrying amount,  an  impairment  loss  is recognised  in  profit  or 
loss. 

Reversal indicators are considered in subsequent periods for all assets which have suffered an impairment loss, 
except for goodwill. 

(o) 

Trade and other payables 

Trade and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods and services provided 
to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to 
make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. 

(p) 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

All  loans  and  borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  less  directly 
attributable transaction costs.   

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost. 

(q) 

Employee benefits 

Provision is made for the Group's liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees to 
the  end  of  the  reporting period.  Employee  benefits  that  are  expected  to  be settled  within  one  year  have  been 
measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related on-costs. 

Employee benefits expected to be settled more than twelve months after the end of the reporting period have 
been  measured  at  the  present  value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  outflows  to  be  made  for  those  benefits.  In 
determining  the  liability,  consideration  is  given  to  employee  wage  increases  and  the  probability  that  the 
employee  may  satisfy  vesting  requirements.  Cashflows  are  discounted  using  market  yields  on  national 
government  bonds  with  terms  to  maturity  that  match  the  expected  timing  of  cashflows.  Changes  in  the 
measurement of the liability are recognised in profit or loss. 

Employee  benefits  are  presented  as  current  liabilities  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  if  the 
Group  does  not  have  an  unconditional  right  to  defer  settlement  of  the  liability  for  at  least  12  months  after  the 
reporting date regardless of the classification of the liability for measurement purposes under AASB 119. 

30 

 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

1 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(r) 

Equity-settled compensation 

The  Group  provides  benefits  to  employees  of  the  Group  in  the  form  of  share-based  payments,  whereby 
employees receive options incentives (equity-settled transactions). 

There is currently one plan in place to provide these benefits, the Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) which 
provides benefits to employees. 

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the 
date at which they were granted. The fair value is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. 

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised  as  an  expense  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or 
loss and other comprehensive income, together with a corresponding increase in the share option reserve, when 
the  options  are  issued.  However,  where  options  have  vesting  terms  attached,  the  cost  of  the  transaction  is 
amortised over the vesting period. 

Upon  the  exercise  of  options,  the  balance  of  share  based  payments  reserve  relating  to  those  options  is 
transferred to issued capital. 

(s) 

Share capital 

Ordinary  shares  are classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs directly  attributable  to  the issue  of ordinary  shares 
and share options which vest immediately are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects. 

(t) 

Earnings per share 

The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share information for its ordinary shares. 

Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  attributable  to  members  of  the  Group  by  the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the basic earnings per share to take into account the after income tax effect 
of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average 
number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive 
potential ordinary shares. 

In accordance with AASB 133 ‘Earnings per Share’, as potential ordinary shares may only result in a situation 
where their conversion results in an increase in loss per share or decrease in profit per share from continuing 
operations, no dilutive effect has been taken into account in 2015 and 2014. 

(u) 

Comparative Amounts 

Comparatives are consistent with prior years, unless otherwise stated. 

Where  a  change  in  comparatives  has  also  affected  the  opening  retained  earnings  previously  presented  in  a 
comparative  period,  an  opening  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  at  the  earliest  date  of  the 
comparative period has been presented. 

31 

 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

1 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(v) 

Going concern 

The financial report has been prepared on the basis of a going concern. The financial report shows the Group 
incurred a net loss of $261,792 (2014: $692,150) and a net cash outflow from operating and investing activities 
of  $247,771  (2014:  $541,038)  during  the  year  ended  30  June  2015.  The  Group continues  to be  economically 
dependent  on  the  unsecured  loan  facility  provided  by  an  entity  associated  with  the  Managing  Director, 
generation of cashflow from the business and/ or raising additional capital for the continued development of its 
Banana  Ply  Project  and  working  capital.  The  Group  continues  to  be  in  consultation  with  its  advisers  and 
potential partners to evaluate alternative means of raising additional capital.     

The Group’s ability to continue as a going concern is contingent upon the above matters. If sufficient funds are 
not available under the loan facility, cash flow is not generated and/or additional funds are not raised, the going 
concern  basis  may  not  be  appropriate,  with  the  result  that  the  Group  may  have  to  realise  its  assets  and 
extinguish its liabilities, other than in the ordinary course of business and at amounts different from those stated 
in the financial report. No allowance for such circumstances has been made in the financial report. 

(w)  Critical accounting estimates and judgments 

The  directors  evaluate estimates  and  judgments  incorporated  into  the  financial  statements  based  on  historical 
knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events 
and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group. 

These  estimates  and  judgements  are  based  on  the  best  information  available  at  the  time  of  preparing  the 
financial  statements,  however  as  additional  information  is  known  then  the  actual  results  may  differ  from  the 
estimates. 

Key estimates - impairment   

The Group assesses impairment at the end of each reporting year by evaluating conditions specific to the Group 
that  may  be  indicative  of  impairment  triggers.  Recoverable  amounts  of  relevant  assets  are  reassessed  using 
value-in-use calculations which incorporate various key assumptions. 

Key estimates - development cost   

The Group has capitalised the development costs in relation to the development of the Banana Ply Technology. 
The recoverability of the asset is dependent on the successful commercialisation of the technology. As 30 June 
2015, the commercialisation was not complete. 

(x) 

Adoption of new and revised accounting standards 

The Group has adopted the following revisions and amendments to AASB’s issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board and IFRS issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, which are relevant to and 
effective for the Group's financial statements for the annual period beginning 1 July 2014: 

•  AASB  2012-3:  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  –  Offsetting  Financial  Assets  and 

Financial Liabilities 

•  AASB 2012-3: AASB 136 – Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets; and 

•  AASB  2014-1:  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (Part  A:  Annual  Improvements 

2010-2012 and 2011-2013 Cycles). 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

1 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

Management has reviewed the requirements of the above standards and has concluded that there was no effect 
on the classification or presentation of balances. 

(y) 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations 

The  AASB  has  issued  new  and  amended  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  that  have  mandatory 
application dates for future reporting periods. The Group has decided not to early adopt these Standards. The 
following  table  summarises  those  future  requirements  and  their  impact  on  the  Group  where  the  standard  is 
relevant: 

Standard Name 

Effective 
date for 
Group 

Requirements 

Impact 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 

AASB 2010-7 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 
(December 2009) 

AASB 2012-6 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Mandatory Effective Date 
of AASB 9 and Transitional Disclosures 

AASB 2013-9 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Conceptual Framework, 
Materiality and Financial Instruments 

AASB 2014-1 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards 

AASB 2014–7 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 

AASB 2014-8 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9  

30 June 
2019 

AASB 2014-4 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Clarification of 
Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and 
Amortisation 

30 June 
2017 

Significant revisions to the classification and 
measurement of financial assets, reducing the 
number of categories and simplifying the 
measurement choices, including the removal of 
impairment testing of assets measured at fair value. 
The amortised cost model is available for debt 
assets meeting both business model and cash flow 
characteristics tests. All investments in equity 
instruments using IFRS 9 are to be measured at fair 
value. 

Amends measurement rules for financial liabilities 
that the entity elects to measure at fair value through 
profit and loss. Changes in fair value attributable to 
changes in the entity’s own credit risk are presented 
in other comprehensive income. 

Impairment of assets is now based on expected 
losses in IFRS 9 which requires entities to measure: 
- the 12-month expected credit losses (expected 
credit losses that result from those default events on 
the financial instrument that are possible within 12 
months after the reporting date); or 
- full lifetime expected credit losses (expected credit 
losses that result from all possible default events 
over the life of the financial instrument. 

This standard amends AASB 116 Property, Plant 
and Equipment and AASB 138 Intangible Assets to:   

a. establish the principle for the basis of depreciation 
and amortisation as being the expected pattern of 
consumption of the future economic benefits of an 
asset;   

b. clarify that the use of revenue-based methods to 
calculate the depreciation of an asset is not 
appropriate because revenue generated by an 
activity that includes the use of an asset generally 
reflects factors other than the consumption of the 
economic benefits embodied in the asset; and   

c. clarify that revenue is generally presumed to be 
an inappropriate basis for measuring the 
consumption of the economic benefits embodied in 
an intangible asset. This presumption, however, can 
be rebutted in certain limited circumstances. 

The impact of AASB 9 
has not yet been 
determined. 

As the Group does not 
currently use revenue 
based methods of 
depreciation or 
amortisation, there is no 
impact from this 
standard. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

1 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(y) 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations (continued) 

AASB 2014 – 10 Sale or contribution of Assets 
between an Investor and its Associate or Joint 
Venture 

30 June 
2017 

AASB 2015-3 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from the 
Withdrawal of AASB 1031 Materiality 

30 June 
2016 

AASB 2015 – 1 Annual improvements (2012 – 
2014 cycle) 

30 June 
2017 

AASB 2014-9 Equity method in separate financial 
statements (Amendments to AASB 127) 

30 June 
2017 

AASB 2015-2 Disclosure Initiative – Amendment 
to AASB 101 

30 June 
2017 

As there has not been a 
sale or contribution of 
assets between the 
parent entity and its 
associates or joint 
ventures, it is not 
expected that these 
changes will have any 
impact on the Group. 

There is not expected to 
be any changes to the 
reported financial 
position, performance or 
cash flows of the Group. 

It is not expected that 
these changes will have 
material impact on the 
Group. 

As the Group has not 
chosen to measure its 
interests in subsidiaries, 
joint ventures or 
associates using the 
equity method, there is 
no change to the 
reporting of subsidiaries, 
joint ventures or 
associates in the 
separate financial 
statements. 

No impact on reported 
financial position or 
performance is expected, 
however the Group may 
use this clarification to 
streamline or simplify 
some of the notes in the 
financial statements. 

The amendments address an acknowledged 
inconsistency between the requirements in AASB 10 
and those in AASB 128 (2011), in dealing with the 
sale or contribution of assets between an investor 
and its associate or joint venture.   

The main consequence of the amendments is that a 
full gain or loss is recognised when a transaction 
involves a business (whether it is housed in a 
subsidiary or not). A partial gain or loss is 
recognised when a transaction involves assets that 
do not constitute a business, even if these assets 
are housed in a subsidiary. 

AASB 2015-3 makes amendments to particular 
Australian Accounting Standards to delete their 
references to AASB 1031 Materiality as each 
standard is amended for another purpose. 

The following amendments / clarifications are made: 

- AASB 5 – reclassification from held for sale to held 
for distribution to owners or from held for distribution 
to owners to held for sale is considered to the 
continuation of the original plan of disposal; 

- AASB 7 – adds basis of conclusion to clarify 
disclosure requirements for transferred financial 
assets and offsetting arrangements; 

- AASB 119 – confirms that high quality corporate 
bonds or national government bonds used to 
determine discount rates must be in the same 
currency as the benefits paid to the employee; 

- AASB 134 – clarifies information about cross 
references in the interim financial report. 

This standard will allow entities to use the equity 
method to account for its interest in subsidiaries, 
joint venture and associates in separate financial 
statements. 

There are no changes to accounting policies 
covered by this standard, however this amendment 
provide clarification regarding the disclosure 
requirements in AASB 101. 

Specifically, the Standard proposes narrow-focus 
amendments to address some of the concerns 
expressed about existing presentation and 
disclosure requirements and to ensure entities are 
able to use judgement when applying a Standard in 
determining what information to disclose in their 
financial statements. 

This Standard also makes an editorial correction to 
AASB 101. In addition, as a result of the 
amendments to AASB 101, this Standard makes 
consequential amendments to AASB 7, AASB 134 
and AASB 1049. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

2  Operating Segments 

Segment information   

The  directors  have  considered  the  requirements  of  AASB  8  Operating  Segments  and  the  internal  reports  that  are 
reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (the Board) in allocating resources and have concluded at this time that 
there are no separately identifiable segments.   

The  Group’s  commercialisation  strategy  remains  focused  on  being  a  technology  licensing  Group  assisting  suitable 
entities to establish banana veneering and panel production factories in locations worldwide where bananas are grown. 

3  Revenue and expenses 

REVENUE

(a) Revenue from operating activities
Interest received from other parties

(b ) Other income

Net profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Grant revenue 

Consolidated Group

30 June
2015
$

30 June
2014
$

-
-

158
158

85,700
88,326
174,026

-
1,390,258
1,390,258

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

3  Revenue and expenses - continued 

EXPENSES

(c) Depreciation of non-current assets
Plant and equipment
Total depreciation

(d) Employee b enefits expense
Wages, salaries and other remuneration expenses
Superannuation expense
Share based payments expense
Total employee benefits expense

(e) Other expenses
Audit fees
Legal fees
Professional services
Travel and accomodation
Company secretarial
Rent
Communications expense
Share registry and ASX expenses
Motor vehicle costs
Factory operating costs
Net loss on disposal of plant and equipment
Other expenses

Consolidated Group

30 June
2015
$

30 June
2014
$

88,326
88,326

100,636
100,636

136,560
6,631
-
143,191

25,143
1,636
20,533
11,457
22,832
1,555
6,556
60,981
11,344
-
-
42,264
204,301

174,987
6,374
112,020
293,381

24,250
6,930
70,991
57,779
9,930
10,037
11,530
53,932
17,772
22,127
(535)
134,858
419,601

36 

 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

4 

Income Tax Expense 

The major components of tax expense (income) comprise: 

Consolidated Group
2015
2014
$
$

A reconciliation between tax expense and the 
product of accounting loss before income tax 
multiplied by the Group's applicable income tax rate 
is as follows:

Loss before income tax

(261,792)

(692,150)

At the Group's statutory income tax rate of 30% 
(2014: 30%)

Expenditure not allowable for income tax 
purposes
Tax losses not recognised due to not meeting 
recognition criteria

(78,538)

(207,645)

26,498

380,684

52,040
-

(173,039)

-

The  Group  has  tax  losses  arising  in  Australia  of  $12,199,760  (2014:  $11,937,968)  that  are  available  indefinitely  for 
offset against future taxable profits of the companies in which the losses arose. 

No deferred tax asset has been recognised because it is not likely future assessable income is derived of a nature and 
of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised. 

5 

Earnings per Share 

Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing net loss for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders 
of the Group by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the 
Group  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  outstanding  during  the  year  plus  the  weighted  average 
number  of  ordinary  shares  that  would  be  issued  on  the  conversion  of  all  the  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  into 
ordinary shares. 

The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations: 

(a) Reconciliation of earnings to profit or loss from continuing operations 

Net loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent

(261,792)

(638,094)

Consolidated Group
2015
2014
$
$

37 

 
 
 
     
     
       
     
        
      
        
     
               
               
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

5 

Earnings per Share (continued) 

(b) Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in calculating basic EPS 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share

Effect of dilution
Share options

Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the
effect of dilution

2015

2014

182,426,842 158,435,358

-

-

182,426,842 158,435,358

In accordance with AASB 133 ‘Earnings per Share’, as potential ordinary shares may only result in a situation where 
their conversion results in an increase in loss per share or decrease in profit per share from continuing operations, no 
dilutive effect has been taken into account in 2015 or 2014. The number of options over ordinary shares at the balance 
date was 9,950,000 (2014: 9,950,000). 

On  24  August  2015,  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  entered  into  agreements  with  new  and  certain  existing 
shareholders to raise $100,000 by way of a placement of 10,000,000 ordinary fully paid shares at a price of $0.01 per 
new share. On the 11 September 2015, the Company announced the placement was completed. 

There  have  been  no  other  transactions  involving  ordinary  shares  or  potential  ordinary  shares  between  the  reporting 
date and the date of completion of these financial statements. 

6  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank and in hand 

Total cash and cash equivalents 

6(a) 

3,589    

3,589    

16,360  

16,360  

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. 

Short-term deposits are made for varying periods of between one day and six months, depending on the immediate 
cash requirements of the Group, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates. 

(a) 

Reconciliation of cash   

Cash and Cash equivalents reported in the consolidated statement of cash flows are reconciled to the equivalent 
items in the consolidated statement of financial position as follows: 
Cash and cash equivalents 

16,360  

3,589   

6 

Balance as per consolidated statement of cash flows 

3,589   

16,360  

38 

 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

7 

Trade and other receivables 

CURRENT 
Trade receivables 
GST receivable 

Total current trade and other receivables 

(a) 

Trade receivables   

Note 

7(a) 

Consolidated 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

540    
6,911    

7,451    

1,531  
489  

2,020  

Information regarding the credit risk of current receivables is set out in Note 20. 

8 

Plant and equipment 

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Plant and equipment 
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 

Total plant and equipment 

1,979,351    
(1,437,260)    

1,778,029  
(1,147,612)  

542,091    

630,417  

(a)  Movements in carrying amounts of plant and equipment   

Movement in the carrying amounts for each class of plant and equipment between the beginning and the end of 
the current and previous financial years: 

Consolidated 

Year ended 30 June 2015 
Balance at the beginning of year 
Depreciation expense 
Impairment of assets 

Balance at the end of the year 

Plant and 
Equipment 

$ 

630,417  
(88,326)  
-  

542,091  

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

8 

Plant and equipment (continued) 

(a) 

Reconciliation Detailed Table (continued)   

Consolidated 

Year ended 30 June 2014 
Balance at the beginning of year 
Disposals - written down value 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at the end of the year 

Plant and 
Equipment 

$ 

1,170,737  
(201,321)  
(338,999)  

630,417  

(b) 

Impairment and depreciation of plant and equipment   

No impairment loss was recognised for the year ended 30 June 2015 with respect to plant and equipment (2014: 
$339,048).   

9 

Trade and other payables 

CURRENT 
Unsecured liabilities 
Trade payables 
Sundry payables and accrued expenses 

Total current trade and other payables 

(a) 

Trade payables   

Note   

11(a)   

Consolidated 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

57,670    
38,428    

48,832  
33,702  

96,098    

77,534  

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and normally settled on 60-day terms. 

Information regarding the risks associated with current payables is set out in Note 20. 

10  Borrowings 

CURRENT 

Unsecured liabilities: 
Other loans 

Total unsecured liabilities 

Secured liabilities: 
Finance lease 

Total secured liabilities 

Total current borrowings 

10(a)   

300,157   

142,540  

300,157   

142,540  

-   

-   

6,729  

6,729  

300,157   

149,269  

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

10  Borrowings (continued) 

(a) 

Unsecured loan   

The unsecured loan during the year represents a draw down facility provided by Talisker Pty Ltd, an entity 
associated with the Company’s Managing Director, Mr Ramy Azer. The loan is unsecured and repayable from 
future revenues or proceeds from future equity raisings, subject to not materially prejudicing the ability of the 
Company to repay its creditors. 

11  Other liabilities 

CURRENT 
Deferred income 

Total current other liabilities 

NON-CURRENT 
Government grants received in advance 

Total non-current other liabilities 

(a) 

Deferred income   

Consolidated 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

Note   

13(a)   

150,000    

150,000  

150,000    

150,000  

13(b)   

521,416   

609,742  

521,416   

609,742  

Deferred income of $150,000 represents the initial non-refundable deposit from the Egyptian Fibre Company 
("EBFC") for machinery to be built and delivered by the Company.     

(b) 

Government grants received in advance   

The Company has been the recipient of two government grants that contained claw back provisions if certain 
performance targets were not met by the Company. The Company has fulfilled its contractual obligations under 
the respective Grant Deeds as at 30 June 2015. The Company has also filed all reports required of it pursuant to 
the Grant Deeds. In accordance with AASB 120 ‘Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of 
Government Assistance’, as the grants related to the Company’s plant and equipment and intangibles, they have 
been deferred and have been systematically released to the consolidated statement of profit and loss and other 
comprehensive income with the depreciation and impairment of the relevant assets. For the year ended 30 June 
2015, $88,326 has been released (2014: $1,369,584).   

12 

Issued Capital 
186,236,431 (2014: 177,736,431) fully paid ordinary shares 

Total issued capital 

20,069,691   

19,984,691  

20,069,691   

19,984,691  

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

12 

Issued Capital (continued) 

(a) 

Ordinary shares   

At the beginning of the reporting period 

Shares issued during the year 
- shares issued pursuant to private placement 

- shares issued pursuant to resolutions passed at 2013 
AGM 

- shares issued to satisfy a loan in accordance with a 
resolution passed at the Company's 2013 AGM 
- shares issued in lieu of cash for services rendered 
- shares issued to sophisticated investor 

Consolidated 

2015 

No. 
     177,736,431  

2015 

$ 

2014 

No. 

2014 

$ 

19,459,231   131,144,764   19,459,231

8,500,000  

85,000  

17,000,000 

170,000

-  

-  
-  
-  

-  

-  
-  
-  

20,000,000 

200,000

5,525,000 
2,400,000 
1,666,667 

57,460
48,000
50,000

At the end of the reporting period 

      186,236,431  

20,069,691   177,736,431   19,984,691

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to participate in dividends (in the event when a dividend is declared) 
and the proceeds on winding up of the Group. On a show of hands at meetings of the Group, each holder of 
ordinary shares has one vote in person or by proxy, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. 

The Group does not have authorised capital or par value in respect of its shares. 

In the event of winding up the Company, ordinary shareholders rank after all creditors and are fully entitled to 
any net proceeds of liquidation. 

(b) 

Capital Management   

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern 
while maximising the return to stakeholders. 

The capital structure of the Group consists of cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders 
of the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and accumulated losses as disclosed in Notes 12, 13 and 14 
respectively. 

Proceeds from share issues are used to maintain and expand the Group’s research and development activities 
and fund operating costs.   

13  Reserves 

Share option reserve 
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Share based payments 

Balance at end of the year 

Total reserves 

Note   

13(a) 

Consolidated 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

907,666   
-  

795,646  
 112,020 

907,666   

907,666  

907,666   

907,666  

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
   
 
   
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
   
 
   
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

13  Reserves (continued) 

(a) 

Share option reserve   

This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to employees and directors as part of their 
remuneration. Refer to Note 16 for further details of these plans. 

14  Accumulated losses 

Accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial year 
Net loss attributable to members of the parent entity 

Accumulated losses at end of the financial year 

15  Cash Flow Information 

(a) 

Reconciliation of result for the year to cashflows from operating activities   

Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities: 
Net loss 
Non-cash flows in profit: 

- depreciation 
- impairment of non-current assets 
- net profit from sale of plant and equipment 
- share based payments 

Changes in assets and liabilities: 

  - (increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 
  - (increase)/decrease in other assets 
  - increase/(decrease) in income in advance 
  - increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 

Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities 

16  Share-based Payments 

(i) Employee Share Option Plan 

Consolidated 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

(21,230,105)   
(261,792)   

(20,537,955)  
(692,150)  

(21,491,897)   

(21,230,105)  

(261,792)    

(692,150)  

88,326    
-    
(85,700) 
- 

201,322  
1,168,262  
- 
160,020 

(5,430)    
-    
(88,326)    
19,451    

7,247  
3,508  
(1,369,584)  
(19,663)  

(333,471)    

(465,953)  

The Group established the Papyrus Australia Ltd Employee Share Option Plan and a summary of the Rules of the Plan 
are set out below: 

• 

• 

All employees (full and part time) will be eligible to participate in the Plan. 

Options are granted under the Plan at the discretion of the Board and if permitted by the Board, may be issued 
to an employee's nominee.   

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

16  Share-based Payments (continued) 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Each option is to subscribe for one fully paid ordinary share in the Company and will expire 5 years from its date 
of issue.    An option is exercisable at any time from its date of issue (provided all relevant vesting conditions, if 
applicable, have been met).    Options will be issued free.    The exercise price of options will be determined by 
the Board.    The total number of shares, the subject of options issued under the Plan, when aggregated with 
issues during the previous 5 years pursuant to the Plan and any other employee share plan, must not exceed 
5% of the Company's issued share capital.   

If, prior to the expiry date of options, a person ceases to be an employee of the Group for any reason other than 
retirement at age 60 or more (or such earlier age as the Board permits), permanent disability, redundancy or 
death, the options held by that person (or that person's nominee) automatically lapse on the first to occur of a) 
the expiry of the period of 30 days from the date of such occurrence, and b) the expiry date. If a person dies, the 
options held by that person will be exercisable by that person's legal personal representative.   

Options can’t be transferred other than to the legal personal representative of a deceased option holder.   

The Company will not apply for official quotation of any options issued under the plan.   

Shares issued as a result of the exercise of options will rank equally with the Company's previously issued 
shares.   

Option holders may only participate in new issues of securities by first exercising their options.   

The Board may amend the Plan Rules subject to the requirements of the Listing Rules. The expense recognised in the 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income in relation to share-based payments is 
disclosed in Note 3(d).   

The following table illustrates the number (No.) and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) and movements in share 
options issued during the year: 

A summary of the Group options issued is as follows: 

2015 

Exercise 
price 
WAEP 

0.50   
0.04  

2014 

Exercise 
Price 

WAEP 

0.50   
0.04   

Start of the year 
No. 

Granted 
during the 
year 
No. 

Exercised 
during the 
year 
No. 

Expired 
during the 
year 
No. 

Balance at the 
end of the year 
No. 

Vested and 
exercisable at the 
end of the year 
No. 

750,000   
9,200,000 

9,950,000  

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

750,000   
9,200,000   

750,000  
9,200,000  

9,950,000   

9,950,000  

Start of the year 

Granted 
during the 
year 

Exercised 
during the 
year 

Expired 
during the 
year 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

Vested and 
exercisable at the 
end of the year 

No. 

1,000,000   
- 

No. 

- 

9,200,000  

1,000,000   

9,200,000  

No. 

No. 

No. 

No. 

- 
- 

- 

(250,000)  
-   

750,000   
9,200,000   

750,000  
9,200,000  

(250,000)   

9,950,000   

9,950,000  

44 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at year end was 1.43 years (2014: 2.43 years).   

The range of weighted average exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year was $0.04 - $0.50 (2014: 
$0.04 - $0.50). 

The weighted average fair value of employee options granted during the year was $Nil (2014: $112,020), as no 
employee options were issued during 2015. 

17  Contingencies 

In the opinion of the Directors, the Group did not have any contingencies at 30 June 2015 (30 June 2014:None). 

18  Remuneration of Auditors 

Remuneration of the auditor of the Company,   
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd, for: 
- auditing or reviewing the financial report 

Total remuneration of auditors 

No non-audit services have been provided. 

19 

Interests in Subsidiaries 

25,000    

24,250  

25,000    

24,250  

Principal place of 
business / Country of 
Incorporation 

Percentage 
Owned (%)* 

Percentage 
Owned (%)* 

2015 

2014 

Parent entity: 
Papyrus Australia Ltd (a) 

Subsidiaries: 
PPY EU Pty Ltd (b) 
Papyrus Technology Pty Ltd (b) 
PPY Manufacturing Pty Ltd (b) 
Australian Advanced Manufacturing Centre Pty Ltd (b) 
Pulp Fiction Manufacturing Pty Ltd (b) 
Papyrus Egypt (c) 
Yellow Pallet B.V. (c) 

Australia 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Egypt 
The Netherlands 

100   
100   
100   
100   
100   
50   
50   

100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
50  
50  

*The percentage of ownership interest held is equivalent to the percentage voting rights for all subsidiaries. 

(a) 

Papyrus Australia Ltd is the head entity within the tax-consolidated group. 

(b) 

These companies are members of the tax-consolidated group. 

(c) 

These entities were non-operating shell companies at 30 June 2015.

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

20  Financial Risk Management 

Categories of financial instruments   

The totals for each category of financial instruments, measured in accordance with AASB 139 as detailed in the 
accounting policies to these financial statements, are as follows: 

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Loans and receivables 

Total financial assets 

Financial Liabilities 
Financial liabilities at amortised cost 

- Trade and other payables 
- Borrowings 

Total financial liabilities 

Credit risk     

Consolidated 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

3,589   
7,451   

11,040   

16,360  
2,020  

18,380  

96,098   
300,157   

77,534  
149,269  

396,255   

226,803  

6 
7 

10 
11 

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in a financial loss to 
the Group. 

The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties as a means of mitigating the risk of 
financial loss from activities. 

The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any Group of counterparties 
having similar characteristics. The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high 
credit-ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies. 

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any allowances for losses, 
represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

20 Financial Risk Management (continued) 

Market risk   

(i) Cash flow interest rate sensitivity 

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as it holds some bank deposits at floating rates. 

The Group's policy is to minimise interest rate cash flow risk exposures on long-term financing. Longer-term deposits 
are therefore usually at fixed rates. At the reporting date, the Group is exposed to changes in market interest rates 
through its short term bank deposits, which are subject to variable interest rates. 

The following table illustrates the sensitivity of the net result for the year and equity to a reasonably possible change in 
interest rates of +0.50% and -0.50% (2014: +0.50%/-0.50%), with effect from the beginning of the year. These changes 
are considered to be reasonably possible based on observation of current market conditions.   

The calculations are based on the financial instruments held at each reporting date. All other variables are held 
constant. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Net results 
Equity 

2015 

2014 

+0.50% 

$ 

179 
179 

-0.50% 

$ 

(179) 
(179) 

+0.50% 

$ 

1,042 
1,042 

-0.50% 

$ 

(1,042) 
(1,042) 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

20  Financial Risk Management (continued) 

(ii) Financial instrument composition and maturity analysis 

The Group's exposure to interest rate risk, which is the risk that a financial instruments value will fluctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates and the effective weighted 
average interest rates on classes of financial assets and financial liabilities, is as follows: 

Weighted Average 
Effective Interest 
Rate 

Floating Interest Rate 

Maturing within 1 Year 

Non-interest Bearing 

Total 

Financial Assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Total Financial Assets 

Financial Liabilities: 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Hire purchase liabilities 

Total Financial Liabilities 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
6.38   

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

2015 

2014 

% 

% 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

2015 

2014 

2015 

2014 

$ 

- 
- 

- 

$ 

- 
- 

- 

$ 

- 

$ 

- 

7,451  

7,451  

2,020   

2,020   

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

3,589  
7,451  

16,360  
2,020  

11,040  

18,380  

3,589  

16,360   
- 

3,589  

16,360   

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
300,157
- 

- 
142,540 
6,729  

96,098  

77,534   

- 

- 

96,098  
300,157
- 

77,534  

149,269  

300,157  

149,269   

77,534  

77,534   

396,255  

226,803  

The Company is not materially exposed to any effects on changes in interest rates. 

Liquidity risk   

Liquidity risk arises from the Group’s management of working capital and the finance charges and principal repayments on its debt instruments. It is the risk that the Group will 
encounter difficulty in meeting its financial obligations as they fall due. 

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors, whom have built an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of 
the Group’s short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves. 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

21  Related Parties 

(a) 

Transactions with related parties   

Transactions between related parties are on normal commercial terms and conditions no more favourable than 
those available to other parties unless otherwise stated. 

The following transactions occurred with related parties: 

• 

• 

• 

HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd has received professional fees for accounting, taxation and secretarial 
services provided during the year amounting to $32,720 (2014: $40,082). The amount owing to HLB 
Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd as at 30 June 2015 was $12,165 (2014: $6,854). Mr Donald Stephens, 
Non-Executive Director and Company Secretary, is a consultant to HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd. 

Einstein's Cafe has received payments in relation to meals and refreshments made available to the staff 
of Papyrus. Mr Ramy Azer is a director of Einstein's Cafe. Papyrus has made no payments (2014: $78) 
during the financial year. No amount was owed to the entity at 30 June 2015 (2014: $Nil). 

The Company has an unsecured loan representing a draw down facility provided by Talisker Pty Ltd, an 
entity associated with the Company’s Managing Director, Mr Ramy Azer. The loan is unsecured and 
repayable from future revenues or proceeds from future equity raisings, subject to not materially 
prejudicing the ability of the Company to repay its creditors. The loan is interest bearing at the rate of 
interest payable by the National Australia Bank Limited on ‘Usaver savings accounts’ or, ’12 month term 
deposits’ (whichever is greater) plus one percent (1%) and is considered payable at the time the loan is 
repaid. The balance of the loan at 30 June 2015 is $300,157 (2014: $142,540). No interest has been 
paid on the loan during the 2014 and 2015 years. 

(b)  Wholly owned group transactions   

Loans 

The wholly owned Group consists of those entities listed in Note 19. Transactions between Papyrus Australia Ltd 
and other entities in the wholly owned Group during the year consisted of loans advanced by Papyrus Australia 
Ltd to fund research and development activities.   

(c) 

Interests of Key Management Personnel (KMP)   

Any person(s) having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity, 
directly or indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of that entity are considered key 
management personnel. 

For details of Key Management Personnel’s interests in shares and options of the Company, refer to Key 
Management Personnel disclosures in the Remuneration Report contained in the Directors' Report.

49 

 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

22  Key Management Personnel Disclosures 

Key Management Personnel   

The following individuals are classified as key management personnel in accordance with AASB 124 'Related Party 
Disclosures'. 

Mr Edward Byrt - Chairman 

Mr Ramy Azer - Managing Director 

Mr Donald Stephens - Non-Executive Director and Company Secretary (retired 24 August 2015) 

Mr Vincent Rigano - Non-Executive Director and Company Secretary 

Mr Andrew Ford - Non-Executive Director 

Totals of remuneration paid   

Key management personnel remuneration included within employee expenses for the year is shown below: 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Share based payments 

2015 

$ 
52,650    

- 

- 

2014 

$ 

78,028  

- 

109,600 

Total remuneration paid to key management personnel 

52,650    

96,178  

The audited remuneration report contained in the Directors' Report contains details of the remuneration paid or payable 
to each member of the Group's key management personnel for the year ended 30 June 2015. 

Other key management personnel transactions   

For details of other transactions with key management personnel, refer to Note 21: Related Party Transactions. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

24  Parent entity 

The following information has been extracted from the books and records of the parent, Papyrus Australia Ltd and has 
been prepared in accordance with Accounting Standards. 

The financial information for the parent entity, Papyrus Australia Ltd has been prepared on the same basis as the 
consolidated financial statements except as disclosed below. 

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures 

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of 
the parent entity. Dividends received from associates are recognised in the parent entity profit or loss, rather than being 
deducted from the carrying amount of these investments. 

Statement of Financial Position 
Assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total Assets 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Accumulated losses 
Reserves 

Total Equity 

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
Total loss for the year 
Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive loss 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

6,976   
595,201   

8,670  
640,127  

602,177   

648,797  

595,301   
521,416   

376,803  
609,742  

1,116,717   

986,545  

20,069,691   

19,984,691  
(21,491,897)    (21,230,105)  
907,666  

907,666   

(514,540)   

(337,748)  

261,792   
- 

547,457  
- 

261,792   

547,457  

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2015 

24  Parent entity (continued) 

Contingent liabilities   

Contingent liabilities of the parent entity have been incorporated into the Group information in Note 17. The contingent 
liabilities of the parent are consistent with that of the Group. 

Contractual commitments   

Contractual commitments of the parent entity have been incorporated into the Group information in Note 17. The 
contractual commitments of the parent are consistent with that of the Group. 

25  Events Occurring After the Reporting Date 

On the 11 September 2015, the Company issued 10,000,000 (ten million) Ordinary Fully Paid Shares at $0.01 per 
share, raising $100,000. Funds raised will be used to fund working capital requirements. 

Subsequent to the end of the financial year, the Director and Company Secretary, Donald Stephens, has resigned as 
announced on 24 August 2015.    Mr Vincent Rigano will fulfil the role as Company Secretary. 

The Managing Director – Ramy Azer – has recently returned to Egypt to direct the commissioning of the banana 
veneering and fibre production machinery at the factory in Sohag which to be operated in joint venture by EBFC and 
the Company through Papyrus Egypt. 

There have been no other significant matters subsequent to the end of the financial year. 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd 
ABN 63 110 868 409 

Directors' Declaration 

The directors of the Group declare that: 

1.   

the financial statements and notes for the year ended 30 June 2015 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 
and: 

a. 

comply with Australian Accounting Standards, which, as stated in accounting policy note 1 to the financial 
statements, constitutes explicit and unreserved compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS); and 

b.  give a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the consolidated group; 

2.   

the Managing Director and Company Secretary have given the declarations required by Section 295A that: 

a. 

the financial records of the Group for the financial year have been properly maintained in accordance with section 
286 of the Corporations Act 2001; 

b. 

the financial statements and notes for the financial year comply with the Accounting Standards; and 

c. 

the financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view. 

3.   

In the directors opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and 
when they become due and payable with the continuing support of creditors. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Director     

Mr Ramy Azer 
Managing Director 

Dated this 30th day of September 2015 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 1, 
67 Greenhill Rd 
Wayville SA 5034 

Correspondence to:  
GPO Box 1270 
Adelaide SA 5001 

T 61 8 8372 6666 
F 61 8 8372 6677 
E info.sa@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF PAPYRUS AUSTRALIA LIMITED  

Report on the financial report 
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Papyrus Australia Limited (the 
“Company”), which comprises the statement of financial position as at 30 June 2015, the  
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity 
and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of 
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information and the directors’ 
declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the Company and the entities it controlled 
at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year. 

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report 
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report 
that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the 
Corporations Act 2001. The Directors’ responsibility also includes such internal control as 
the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. The Directors also state, in the notes to the financial report, in accordance with 
Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, the financial 
statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Auditor’s responsibility 
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We 
conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards 
require us to comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and 
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is 
free from material misstatement.  

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the 
context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm 
is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and 
are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its 
Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. Liability is limited in those States where a current 
scheme applies. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and 
disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s 
judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial 
report, whether due to fraud or error.  

In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the 
Company’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to 
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose 
of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. An audit 
also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the 
reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the Directors, as well as evaluating the 
overall presentation of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide 
a basis for our audit opinion. 

Independence 
In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001.   

Auditor’s opinion 
In our opinion: 

a 

b 

the financial report of Papyrus Australia Limited is in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including: 

i 

ii 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 
June 2015 and of the performance for the year ended on that date; and 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations 
Regulations 2001; and 

the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.  

Material uncertainty regarding going concern 
The consolidated entity incurred a net loss after tax of $261,792 during the year ended 30 
June 2015, and had a net cash outflow of $247,771 from operating and investing activities.  
The consolidated entity continues to be reliant upon completion of capital raising for 
continued operations and the provision of working capital. 

 
 
 
 
 
Without qualifying our audit opinion attention is drawn to Note 1(v) Going Concern in the 
financial report.  These conditions indicate the existence of a material uncertainty which may 
cast significant doubt about the consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern 
and therefore the consolidated entity may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its 
liabilities in the normal course of business and at amounts stated in the financial report. 

Report on the remuneration report  
We have audited the remuneration report included in the directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2015. The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and 
presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the 
Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration 
report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Auditor’s opinion on the remuneration report 
In our opinion, the remuneration report of Papyrus Australia Ltd for the year ended 30 June 
2015, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD 
Chartered Accountants 

S K Edwards 
Partner – Audit & Assurance  

Adelaide, 30 September 2015 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Limited and not shown elsewhere in this 
report is as follows. The information is current as at 30 September 2015. 

Distribution of equity securities 

Ordinary share capital 

• 

196,236,431 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 1,464 individual shareholders.  

All issued ordinary shares carry one vote per share. 

Options 

• 

9,950,000 options are held by 7 individual option holders. 

The number of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class are: 

1 - 1,000
1,001 - 5,000
5,001 - 10,000
10,001 - 100,000
100,001 and over

Fully paid 
85
299
224
675
181
1,464

Unquoted Options
0
0
0
0
7
7

Holding less than a marketable parcel

1180

0

Substantial shareholders 

Ordinary shareholders

Fully paid

MR RAMY AZER 
STROUD NOMINEES PTY LTD 
BIJO (SA) PTY LTD 
MR KARIM MOHAMED HAMDOUH ABBAS
MRS MARGARET FAY FULLER

Number
19,637,489
16,456,061
11,275,000
11,125,000
10,000,000
68,493,550

Percentage
10.01%
8.39%
5.75%
5.67%
5.10%
34.92%

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
          
          
          
          
          
ASX Additional Information 

Twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities 

MR RAMY AZER 
STROUD NOMINEES PTY LTD 
BIJO (SA) PTY LTD 
MR KARIM MOHAMED HAMDOUH ABBAS
MRS MARGARET FAY FULLER
RONDELLE PTY LTD 
MR STEVO HINIC
MRS MARCELLE FAWZY BOCTOR
MRS MARCELLE BOCTOR
MR BENJAMIN LUKE THOMAS MIELS 
HAHA INVESTMENTS (SA) PTY LTD 
MR PAUL LAPERE
MR LABIB OTHMAN + MRS LAYLA IBRAHIM 
MR CON TSAKALIS
VIKEYE PTY LTD 
PHILLIPS CONTRACT ENGINEERING SERVICE PTY LTD 
HAHA INVESTMENTS (SA) PTY LTD 
MR DAVID NEHME
MR COSSIMO RUSSO + MRS SUSAN RUSSO 
MRS PAMELA PETRILLI

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

Number
19,637,489
16,456,061
11,275,000
11,125,000
10,000,000
7,645,000
5,001,000
5,000,000
4,000,000
3,500,000
3,026,364
2,513,030
2,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
1,700,000
1,666,667
1,500,000
1,382,463
1,300,000

Percentage
10.01%
8.39%
5.75%
5.67%
5.10%
3.90%
2.55%
2.55%
2.04%
1.78%
1.54%
1.28%
1.02%
1.02%
1.02%
0.87%
0.85%
0.76%
0.70%
0.66%

112,728,074

57.46%

58