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Papyrus Australia

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FY2016 Annual Report · Papyrus Australia
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Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Papyrus Australia Ltd 

ABN 63 110 868 409 

Annual Financial Report 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Consolidated Financial Statements 
Corporate Information 

Directors' Report 

Auditors Independence Declaration  

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors' Declaration 

Independent Audit Report 

Page 

3 
4 
12 

13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
41 
42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Corporate Information 

This  annual  report  covers  Papyrus  Australia  Ltd  (ABN  63  110  868  409)  the  consolidated  group  (‘Group’)  comprising 
Papyrus Australia Ltd and its subsidiaries. The Group's functional and presentation currency is Australian dollars. 

A description of the Group's operations and of its principal activities is included in the review of operations and activities in 
the directors' report on pages 4 to 11. The directors' report is not part of the financial report. 

Directors 
Mr Edward Byrt (Chairman) 
Mr Ramy Azer (Managing Director) 
Mr Vincent Peter Rigano 
Mr Andrew Ford 

Company Secretary 
Mr Vincent Peter Rigano  

Registered Office 
C/‑ HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd 
169 Fullarton Road 
DULWICH  SA  5065 

Principal place of business 
C/‑ HLB Mann Judd (SA) Pty Ltd 
169 Fullarton Road 
DULWICH  SA  5065 

Share Registry 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 
Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street 
ADELAIDE  SA  5000 

Auditors 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 1 
67 Greenhill Road 
WAYVILLE  SA  5034 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Directors’ Report 
30 June 2016 

The Directors present their report, together with the financial statements of the Group, being Papyrus Australia Ltd (the 
Group) and its controlled entities, for the financial year ended 30 June 2016. 

DIRECTORS 
The names and details of the company’s directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are as 
follows. Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Mr Edward Byrt, Chairman 
Mr Ramy Azer, Managing Director 
Mr Vincent Peter, Non-Executive Director  
Mr Andrew Ford, Non-Executive Director  
Mr Donald Stephens, (Resigned 24 August 2015) 

Edward Byrt, LLB (Non-Executive Chariman) 

Edward Byrt is a company director with over 30 years’ experience in commerce, corporate governance and international 
business.  He  is  a  specialist  strategic  advisor  for  major  development  and  infrastructure  projects  within  Australia  and 
offshore. 

Edward is a business advisor and Board member of several leading organisations in South Australia. He was until March 
2015  Presiding  Member  of  the  Development  Assessment  Commission,  he  is  Chairman  of  the  China  Cluster,  The 
Australian Advanced Manufacturing Centre Pty Ltd, Red Chip Photonics Pty Ltd and Arkwright Technologies Pty Ltd, he 
was until December 2015 a Director of Treyo Leisure & Entertainment Ltd (ASX listed) and he is a Board member of the 
Aboriginal  Foundation  of  South  Australia  Inc.  He  is  also  a member  of  the  Company’s  Audit  committee  and  has  been  a 
Director of Papyrus since 2004. 

Ramy Azer, MSTC, MSc (Eng), Grad Dip Bus, Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical), (Managing Director) 

Ramy Azer is the founder and developed the Company's technology. He has been a regular guest lecturer and speaker 
on issues including sustainable business development and innovation. Ramy has been Managing Director since 2005 and 
prior to that had 10 years’ experience with Papyrus Technology Pty Ltd.  

Vincent Peter Rigano, BA Accounting, CPA (Non-Executive Director and Company Secretary) 

Vincent  is  a  CPA  with  over  25  years’  experience  in  corporate  accounting,  management  consulting  and  company 
secretarial.  Vince was company secretary for a number of years for Papyrus.  

Vincent provides management accounting and consulting services to a variety of industry sectors including start-ups.    

He is also a member of the Company’s Audit Committee. 

Andrew Ford, B Arch (Non-Executive Director)  

Andrew  Ford  retired  Woods  Bagot  Director,  is  one  of  the  leading  design  principals  in  Australia.  His  proven  creative, 
technical and professional abilities in architecture and interior design are matched by an outstanding and appreciation of 
commercial realities: he is both designer and manager, professional and businessman. 

Recognized  as  a  skilled  leader  and  manager  of  multi-disciplinary  teams,  Andrew’s  strategic  expertise  was  utilized  on 
major and special projects in Australia, Asia, Middle East, North America and Europe. 

Andrew  has  been  a  director  of  the  South  Australian  Motor  Sport  Board  since  September  2001  and  was  appointed 
Chairman in October 2011.  He is also a member of the Company’s Audit Committee.  

Donald Stephens, BA (Acc), FCA (Resigned 24 August 2015) 

Donald is a Chartered Accountant and corporate adviser with over 30 years’ experience in the accounting industry, 
including 14 years as a partner of HLB Mann Judd (SA), a firm of Chartered Accountants. 

Donald currently holds directorships in the following listed entities - Non-Executive Director of Lawson Gold Ltd and Mithril 
Resources Ltd; Company Secretary to Highfield Resources Ltd, Duxton Water Ltd and Lawson Gold Ltd 

In the previous three years Donald has also held a directorship in  Reproductive Health Science Ltd. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Directors’ Report 
30 June 2016 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN NATURE OF ACTIVITIES 

The Group’s commercialisation strategy remains focused on being a technology licensing Group assisting suitable entities 
to establish banana veneering and panel production factories in locations worldwide where bananas are grown. 

There have been no significant changes in the nature of those activities during the year. 

OPERATING RESULTS 
The loss of the consolidated group after providing for income tax amounted to $199,492 (2015: $261,792). 

INTERESTS IN THE SHARES AND OPTIONS OF THE COMPANY AND RELATED BODIES CORPORATE 

As at the date of this report, the interests of the directors in the shares and options of Papyrus Australia Ltd were: 

Mr Edward Byrt 
Mr Ramy Azer 
Mr Vincent Peter Rigano 
Mr Andrew Ford 

Number of 
Ordinary Shares 

Number of Options 
over Ordinary 
Shares 

17,796,597 
29,203,853 
4,490,045 
1,046,090 

3,000,000 
3,000,000 
750,000 
750,000 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividends were paid or declared since the start of the financial year.  No recommendation for payment of dividends has 
been made. 

OPERATIONS REVIEW 

Corporate 

The Company’s activities for the financial year 2016 were primarily focused on the managing its scarce working capital, 
consolidating  the  intellectual  property  portfolio,  working  with  advisors  in  advancing  a  manufacturing  facility  in  Far  North 
Queensland, and most significantly progressing opportunities in Egypt. 

The Company maintains its commercialisation strategy to be a technology licensing company assisting suitable entities to 
establish banana veneering and fibre production factories in locations worldwide where bananas are grown. The plan is 
that  the  Company’s  revenue  will  be  generated  from  technology  licensing  fees,  machinery  sales,  support  services  and 
dividends  from  any  joint  venture  undertaken.  The  Company  believes  that  by  partnering  with  others  to  demonstrate  the 
technology and its applications is the most prudent way forward initially. 

The Company continued to reduce its operating costs as required to preserve working capital. The Company has met all 
of  its  expenses  and  there  are  no  known  unbudgeted  expense  items.  The  Directors,  including  the  Managing  Director, 
continued  to  forego  their  remuneration  during  the  year.  The  Company  is  also  indebted  to  Talisker  Pty  Ltd  continuing 
financial support as previously announced. 

The  Company  continued  to  review  its  Patent  portfolio  and  maintains  Patents  as  required  and  as  announced  during  the 
year. 

The  Annual  General  Meeting  of  the  Company  was  held  on  26  November  2015,  where  the  Chairman  gave  a 
comprehensive review of the Company’s operations and strategic activities. 

In  summary,  the  financial  year  2016  has  been  challenging,  frustrating  and  eventually  rewarding  in  progress  made  in 
Egypt. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Directors’ Report 
30 June 2016 

Corporate (continued) 

The challenge was to maintain all requisite activities on a very limited budget for which we thank our Business Manager 
Warwick Moyse.  

The  frustration  was  the  inability  to  consummate  the  banana  fibre  product  manufacturing  project  planned  for  Far  North 
Queensland  although  the  key  “off-take”  party  remains  contractually  committed  to  the  project.  We  have  significantly 
reviewed and re-evaluated the project and presently have an Investment Proposal under review  

The small reward came by mid 2016 with the factory in Sohag eventually being put into daily production for processing 
banana  tree  trunk  to  produce  banana  fibre  for  the  manufacture  of  panelboard  through  local  third  parties,  for  which  we 
thank our Managing Director – Ramy Azer – who has spent considerable time in Egypt supervising the establishment and 
ongoing commissioning of the machinery and factory, and supporting EBFC to progress the Papyrus Egypt project. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

The Managing Director – Ramy Azer – remains in Egypt to direct the ongoing commissioning of the banana veneering and 
fibre  production  machinery  at  the  factory  in  Sohag  which  to  be  operated  in  joint  venture  by  EBFC  and  the  Company 
through Papyrus Egypt. 

There have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Company during the year ended 30 June 2016. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS 

The  Group  continues  to  investigate  new  opportunities  for  approval  by  the  Company’s  shareholders  and  the  ASX  if 
required. The outcome of these investigations cannot be predicted at this time. The Group may require further capital to 
sustain its activities.  

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

The Group’s operations are not subject to any significant environmental regulations under either Commonwealth or State 
legislation.    The  Group  however  believes  that  it  has  adequate  systems  in  place  for  the  management  of  any  future 
environmental regulations. 

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

The  Managing  Director  –  Ramy  Azer  –  has  recently  returned  to  Egypt  to  direct  the  commissioning  of  the  banana 
veneering and fibre production machinery at the factory in Sohag which to be operated in joint venture by EBFC and the 
Company through Papyrus Egypt. 

There have been no other significant matters subsequent to the end of the financial year. 

Shares under option 
At the date of this report, the following options to acquire ordinary shares in the Company were on issue: 

Issue Date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise 
Price 

Balance at 
1
July 2015 

01/11/2011 
16/12/2013 
16/12/2013 
14/10/2015 
27/06/2016 
27/06/2016 

30/06/2016 
16/12/2016 
16/12/2016 
14/10/2018 
27/06/2019 
27/06/2019 

$0.12 
 $0.035 
$0.05 
$0.05 
$0.05 
$0.01 

 750,000 
5,100,000 
4,100,000 

- 
- 
9,950,000 

Shares issued as a result of the exercise of options 
No shares were issued during the year as a result of an exercise of options.  

Net 
Issued/
(Ex
ercised or 
expired) 
during year 
(750,000) 
- 
- 
1,500,000 
750,000 
3,000,000 
4,500,000 

Date of 
Report  

- 
5,100,000 
4,100,000 
1,500,000 
750,000 
3,000,000 
14,450,000 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Directors’ Report 
30 June 2016 

Options Expired 
750,000 options expired during the period 

New options issued 
4,500,000 new options were issued during the period. 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

To  the  extent  permitted  by  law,  the  Company  has  indemnified  (fully  insured)  each  director  and  the  secretary  of  the 
Company  for  a  premium  of  $21,254  (2015:  $19,510).    The  liabilities  insured  include  costs  and  expenses  that may  be 
incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings (that may be brought) against the officers in their capacity as officers 
of the Company or a related body, and any other payments arising from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection 
with  such  proceedings,  other  than  where  such  liabilities  arise  out  of  conduct  involving  a  willful  breach  of  duty  by  the 
officers  or  the  improper  use  by  the  officers  of  their  position  or  of  information  to  gain  advantage  for  themselves  or 
someone else or to cause detriment to the Company. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Directors’ Report 
30 June 2016 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for key management personnel of Papyrus Australia Ltd.  

Remuneration philosophy  
The  Board  is  responsible  for  determining  remuneration  policies  applicable  to  Directors  and  senior  executives  of  the 
entity. The broad policy is to ensure that remuneration properly reflects the individuals' duties and responsibilities and 
that remuneration is competitive in attracting, retaining and motivating people with appropriate skills and experience. At 
the time of determining remuneration, consideration is given by the Board to the Group's financial performance. 

Employment contracts 
The employment conditions of the Managing Director, Mr Ramy Azer, are formalised in a services contract between his 
related  entity  Talisker  (SA)  Pty  Ltd  and  Papyrus  Australia  Ltd  and  his  fee  is  $300,000  per  annum  (exclusive of  GST).  
The Company may terminate the services contract without cause by providing one (1) month’s written notice or making 
payment in lieu of notice, based on the annual fee. Termination payments are generally not payable on resignation or 
dismissal for serious misconduct.  In the instance of serious misconduct the Company can terminate employment at any 
time. It is however noted that during the 2016 financial year, Mr Azer has agreed to forgo any remuneration due to the 
available working capital of the Company. 

Key management personnel remuneration and equity holdings 
The Board currently determines the nature and amount of remuneration for key management personnel of the Group. 
The  policy  is  to  align  key  management  personnel  objectives  with  shareholder  and  business  objectives  by  providing  a 
fixed remuneration component and offering specific long-term incentives. 

The  non-executive  directors  and  other  executives  receive  a  superannuation  guarantee  contribution  required  by  the 
government, which is currently 9.5%, and do not receive any other retirement benefits. Some individuals, however, may 
choose  to  sacrifice  part  of  their  salary  to  increase  payments  towards  superannuation.  All  remuneration  paid  to  key 
management personnel is expensed  as incurred.  Executives  are  also  entitled  to  participate  in  the  Group  share option 
scheme. Options are valued using the Black-Scholes methodology. 

The  Board  policy  is  to  remunerate non-executive  Directors  at  market  rates based on comparable  companies  for  time, 
commitment  and  responsibilities.  The  Board  determines  payments  to  non-executive  directors  and  reviews  their 
remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability. Independent external advice is sought when 
required. 

Non-executive  Directors’  fees  are  determined  within  an  aggregate  director’s  fee  pool  limit,  which  is  periodically 
recommended  for  approval  by  shareholders.  The  pool  does  not  include  the  remuneration  payable  to  the  Managing 
Director Mr Ramy Azer. The maximum currently stands at $300,000 per annum and was approved by shareholders prior 
to  the  Company  listing  in  April  2005.  It  should  be  noted  that  the  directors  have  not  received  any  cash  remuneration 
during the 2016 financial year. 

USE OF REMUNERATION CONSULTANTS 
During the financial year, there were no remuneration recommendations made in relation to key management personnel 
for the Company by any remuneration consultants. 

VOTING AND COMMENTS MADE AT THE COMPANY’S 2015 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 
Papyrus Australia Ltd’s motion in relation to the approval of 2015 remuneration report passed with a vote total of more 
than 95%. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM on its remuneration report. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Directors’ Report 
30 June 2016 

REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED- AUDITED 

Table 1: Director remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015 

Primary 
Benefits 

Post 
Employment 

Share-based  
Payments 

Total 

Salary & Fees 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Options 
$ 

Mr Edward Byrt 

2016 
2015 
Mr Ramy Azer 
2016 
2015 

Mr Vincent Rigano 

2016 
2015 

Mr Andrew Ford 

2016 
2015 
Mr Donald Stephens* 
2016 
2015 

Total 

2016 
2015 

* Resigned 24 August 2015 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

3,183 
- 

3,183 
- 
- 
- 
- 

6,366 
- 

$ 

- 
- 

- 
- 

3,183 
- 

3,183 
- 
- 
- 
- 

6,366 
- 

Table 2: Remuneration of key management personnel for the year ended 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015 

Primary 
Benefits 
Salary & Fees 

Post 
Employment 
Superannuation 

Share-based  
Payments 
Options 

Mr Geoff Whitbread** 

Total 

2016 
2015 

2016 
2015 

$ 
- 
52,650 

- 
52,650 

** Resigned during the previous financial year. 

$ 
- 
- 

- 
- 

$ 
1,690 
- 

- 
- 

Total 

$ 

1,690 
52,650 

1,690 
52,650 

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Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Directors’ Report 
30 June 2016 

REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED- AUDITED 

Options issued as part of remuneration during the year ended 30 June 2016 

KMP 

Number 
granted 

Grant date 

Value per 
option at 
grant date ($) 

Value of 
options at 
grant date 
($) 

Number 
vested 

Exercise 
price ($) 

Vesting 
and first 
exercise 
date 

Last 
exercise 
date 

Mr Vincent Rigano 

750,000 

14/10/2015 

$0.0042 

$3,163 

750,000 

$0.05  14/10/2015  14/10/2018 

Mr Andrew Ford 

750,000 

14/10/2015 

$0.0042 

$3,163 

750,000 

$0.05  14/10/2015  14/10/2018 

Mr Geoff Whitbread 

750,000 

27/06/2016 

$0.0023 

$1,690 

750,000 

$0.05  27/06/2016  27/06/2019 

Options holdings of Key Management Personnel 

Balance at 1 July 
2015 

Granted as 
remuneration 

3,000,000 
2,000,000 
1,500,000 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
750,000 
750,000 

Other 
changes 

- 
1,000,000 
(1,500,000) 
- 
- 

Balance at 
30 June 2016 

3,000,000 
3,000,000 
- 
750,000 
750,000 

Vested and 
Exercisable at 
30 June 2016 
3,000,000 
3,000,000 
- 
750,000 
750,000 

R Azer 
E Byrt 
D Stephens 
V Rigano 
A Ford 

           Total 

6,500,000 

1,500,000 

(1,500,000) 

7,500,000 

7,500,000 

Key Management Personnel Shareholdings 

R Azer 
E Byrt* 
D Stephens** 
V Rigano 
A Ford 

Balance at 1 
July 2015 

29,203,853 
16,796,597 
975,630 
4,490,045 
1,046,090 

52,512,215 

Granted as 
remuneration 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Other 
changes 

Balance at 30 
June 2016 

- 
1,000,000 
(975,630) 
- 
- 

29,203,853 
17,796,597 
- 
4,490,045 
1,046,090 

- 

24,370 

52,536,585 

* During the year Mr Byrt purchased 1,000,000 via a placement to sophisticated investors 

**D Stephens resigned 24 August 2015 

Other transactions with key management personnel 

1. 

2. 

The  Company  has  an  unsecured  loan  representing  a  draw  down  facility  provided  by  Talisker  Pty  Ltd,  an  entity 
associated with the Company’s Managing Director, Mr Ramy Azer. The loan is unsecured and repayable from future 
revenues or proceeds from future equity raisings, subject to not materially prejudicing the ability of the Company to 
repay its creditors. The balance of the loan at 30 June 2016 is $298,656 (2015: $300,157). Interest of $10,240 has 
accrued during the year and is unpaid at 30 June 2016. 
The Company has unsecured loans with E Byrt and V Rigano. The loans are short-term in nature and no interest is 
payable. The balances of the loans at 30 June 2016 were: 

E Byrt 
V Rigano 

Balance at 30 
June 2016 

11,769 
28,202 

   END OF AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Directors’ Report 
30 June 2016 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

The number of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the year and the 
number of meetings attended by each director were as follows: 

Number of 
meetings held 
Number of 
meetings 
attended: 

Directors' Meetings 

Audit Committee 

16 

2 

Number eligible 
to attend 

Number 
attended 

Number eligible 
to attend 

Number attended 

Mr Edward Burt 
Mr Ramy Azer 
Mr Vincent Rigano 
Mr Andrew Ford 

16 
16 
16 
16 

16 
15 
15 
14 

2 
2 
2 
2 

2 
- 
2 
- 

   Members acting on the audit committee of the Board are: 

   Vincent Rigano  
   Andrew Ford 
   Edward Byrt 
   Ramy Azer  

Non-executive director 
Non-executive director  
Non-executive director 
Managing director 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings 
to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of 
those proceedings. 

The Group was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

NON AUDIT SERVICES 

Grant  Thornton  Audit  Pty  Ltd,  in  its  capacity  as  auditor  for  Papyrus  Australia  Ltd,  has  not  provided  any  non-audit 
services throughout the reporting period.  

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

The  auditor’s  independence  declaration  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  as  required  under  section  307C  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001 has been received and can be found on page 12. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Mr Ramy Azer 
Director 

30 September 2016 

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Level 1, 
67 Greenhill Rd 
Wayville SA 5034 

Correspondence to:  
GPO Box 1270 
Adelaide SA 5001 

T 61 8 8372 6666 
F 61 8 8372 6677 
E info.sa@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

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(cid:4)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:9)(cid:1)(cid:4)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:6)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:4)(cid:23)(cid:30)(cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:24)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:4)(cid:28)(cid:11)(cid:4)(cid:1)(cid:31)(cid:11)(cid:16)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:9)(cid:1)(cid:30)(cid:9)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:19)(cid:20)(cid:1) (cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:9)(cid:1)(cid:25)(cid:20)(cid:26)!(cid:27)(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:1)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:28)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:1)
(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:4)(cid:12)(cid:27)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:9)(cid:1)"(cid:9)(cid:17)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:6)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:16)(cid:30)(cid:1)#(cid:3)(cid:6)(cid:10)(cid:28)(cid:9)(cid:8)$(cid:9)(cid:1)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)"(cid:9)(cid:28)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:18)(cid:27)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:9)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:1)(cid:13)(cid:4)%(cid:9)(cid:1)"(cid:9)(cid:9)(cid:3)&(cid:1)

(cid:4) 

" 

(cid:3)(cid:6)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:4)%(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:12)(cid:11)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:6)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:9)(cid:1)(cid:4)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:23)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:9)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:14)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:16)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:12)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:6)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:9)(cid:1)(cid:22)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:23)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:4)(cid:12)(cid:11)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:24)(cid:5)(cid:12)(cid:1)
(cid:25)(cid:20)(cid:20)(cid:26)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:28)(cid:4)(cid:12)(cid:11)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:9)(cid:1)(cid:4)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:11)(cid:12)’(cid:1)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)

(cid:3)(cid:6)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:4)%(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:12)(cid:11)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:6)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:30)(cid:1)(cid:4)(cid:23)(cid:23)(cid:28)(cid:11)(cid:5)(cid:4)"(cid:28)(cid:9)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:1)(cid:6)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:23)(cid:7)(cid:6)(cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:11)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:28)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:28)(cid:4)(cid:12)(cid:11)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:9)(cid:1)
(cid:4)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:11)(cid:12)((cid:1)

(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
)*(cid:24)+,(cid:1),-.*+,.+(cid:1)(cid:24)/0(cid:2),(cid:1)(cid:29),1(cid:1)(cid:31),0(cid:1)
(cid:22)(cid:13)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:12)(cid:9)(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:24)(cid:5)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:12)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:12)(cid:17)(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
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2(cid:1)3(cid:1)4(cid:8)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:17)(cid:1)
(cid:29)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:12)(cid:3)(cid:9)(cid:7)(cid:1)5(cid:1)(cid:24)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:1)6(cid:1)(cid:24)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:15)(cid:7)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:9)(cid:1)(cid:1)
(cid:1)
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Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the 
context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm 
is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and 
are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its 
Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. Liability is limited in those States where a current 
scheme applies. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

Consolidated Group 

30 June 
2016 
 $  

30 June 
2015 
 $  

Revenue from operating activities 
Other income 
Depreciation expense 
Employee benefits expenses 
Other expenses 
Finance costs 

3 (a) 
3 (b) 
3 (c) 
3 (d) 

- 
74,197 
(73,197) 
(29,504) 
(160,747) 
(10,241) 

- 
174,026 
(88,326) 
(143,191) 
(204,301) 
- 

Loss before income tax benefit 

(199,492) 

(261,792) 

Income tax benefit 

Loss for the year 

Loss attributable to members of 
the parent entity 

Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income for 
the year 

Total comprehensive income 
attributable to members of the 
parent entity 

4 

- 

- 

(199,492) 

(261,792) 

(199,492) 

(261,792) 

- 

- 

(199,492) 

(261,792) 

(199,492) 

(261,792) 

Earnings per share: 
Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

5 
5 

Cents 
(0.10) 
(0.10) 

Cents 
(0.14) 
(0.14) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Property, plant and equipment 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
Short-term borrowings 
Other current liabilities 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Other non-current liabilities 

Note 

6 
7 

8 

9 
10 
11 

Consolidated Group 

30 June 
2016 
 $  

30 June 
2015 
 $  

30,361 
4,775 

35,136 

3,589 
7,451 

11,040 

450,708 
450,708 

542,091 
542,091 

485,844 

553,131 

41,793 
338,627 
167,860 

96,098 
300,157 
150,000 

548,280 

546,255 

11 

513,540 

521,416 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

513,540 

521,416 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET LIABILITIES 

EQUITY 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

TOTAL DEFICIT 

1,061,820 

1,067,671 

(575,976) 

(514,540) 

12 
13 

20,199,691 
915,722 
(21,691,389) 

20,069,691 
907,666 
(21,491,897) 

(575,976) 

(514,540) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

Consolidated Group 

Issued 
Capital 
 $  

(Accumulated 
losses) 
 $  

Note 

Share  
Option 
Reserve 
 $  

Total 
 $  

19,984,691 

(21,230,105) 

907,666 

(337,748) 

- 
- 
- 

(261,792) 
- 
(261,792) 

12 

12 

12 

30,000 

30,000 

25,000 

85,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(261,792) 
- 
(261,792) 

30,000 

30,000 

25,000 

85,000 

Balance at 1 July 2014 
Comprehensive income 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income/(expenses) 
Total comprehensive income for the year 
Transactions with owners, in their capacity as 
owners, and other transfers 
Shares issued via private placement on  
9 October 2014 
Shares issued via private placement on  
17 November 2014 
Shares issued via private placement on  
24 March 2015 
Total transactions with owners and other 
transfers 

Balance at 30 June 2015 

20,069,691 

(21,491,897) 

907,666 

(514,540) 

Balance at 1 July 2015 
Comprehensive income 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income/(expenses) 
Total comprehensive income for the year 
Transactions with owners, in their capacity as 
owners, and other transactions 
Shares issued via private placement on  
11 September 2015 
Shares issued via private placement on 27 June 
2016 
Employee share-based payment options 
Total transactions with owners and other 
transfers 

20,069,691 

(21,491,897) 

907,666 

(514,540) 

- 
- 
- 

(199,492) 
- 
(199,492) 

- 
- 
- 

(199,492) 
- 
(199,492) 

12 

12 

100,000 

30,000 

130,000 

- 

- 

- 

100,000 

8,056 

30,000 
8,056 

8,056 

138,056 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

20,199,691 

(21,691,389) 

915,722 

(575,976) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Payment to suppliers and employees 

Consolidated Group  

30 June 
2016 
 $  

30 June 
2015 
 $  

 (243,065) 

(333,471) 

Note 

NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

14 

 (243,065) 

 (333,471) 

CASH FLOW FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES 
Receipts of funding received in advance 
Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment 

83,181 
18,186 

- 
85,700 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY/(USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

101,367 

85,700 

CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash at the beginning of the financial year 

130,000 
48,370 
(9,900) 

85,000 
157,618 
(7,618) 

168,470 

235,000 

26,772 
3,589 

(12,771) 
16,360 

CASH AT END OF FINANCIAL YEAR 

6 (a) 

30,361 

3,589 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

This financial report covers the consolidated financial statements and notes of Papyrus Australia Ltd ('the Company') as an 
individual  entity  and  the  consolidated  Group  comprising  Papyrus  Australia  Ltd  and  it’s  Controlled  Entities  ('the  Group'). 
Papyrus  Australia  Ltd  is  a  for‑profit  Group  limited  by  shares,  incorporated  and  domiciled  in  Australia,  whose  shares  are 
publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of 
Directors on 30 September 2016. 

Each  of  the  entities  within  the  Group  prepare  their  financial  statements  based  on  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic 
environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (functional  currency).    The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in 
Australian dollars which is the parent entity’s functional and presentation currency. 

The separate financial statements and notes of the parent entity, Papyrus Australia Ltd, have not been presented within this 
financial report as permitted by amendments made to the Corporations Act 2001. Parent entity summary is included in note 
22. 

1 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

(a)  Basis of Preparation 

The  financial  statements  are  general  purpose  financial  statements  that  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
Australian  Accounting  Standards,  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations,  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the 
Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  Group  is  a  for‑profit  entity  for  financial 
reporting purposes under Australian Accounting Standards. 

These  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the 
International Accounting Standards Board.  

The significant accounting policies used in the preparation and presentation of these financial statements are provided 
below and are consistent with prior reporting periods unless otherwise stated. 

Except  for  the  cash  flow  information,  the  financial  statements  are  prepared  on  an  accruals  basis  and  are  based  on 
historical costs, except for the measurement at fair value of selected non‑current assets, financial assets and financial 
liabilities. 

(b)  Principles of Consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  financial  position  and  performance  of  controlled  entities  from  the 
date on which control is obtained until the date that control is lost.  

Intragroup assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between entities in the 
consolidated entity have been eliminated in full for the purpose of these financial statements. 

Appropriate adjustments have been made to a controlled entity’s financial position, performance and cash flows where 
the accounting policies used by that entity were different from those adopted by the consolidated entity.  All controlled 
entities have a June financial year end. 

A list of controlled entities is contained in Note 18 to the financial statements. 

Subsidiaries 

Subsidiaries  are  all  entities  (including  structured  entities)  over  which  the  parent  has  control.    Control  is  established 
when the parent is exposed to, or has rights to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability 
to affect those returns through its power to direct the relevant activities of the entity. 

17 

 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

1    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(c) 

Business combinations 

Business combinations are accounted for by applying the acquisition method which requires an acquiring entity to be 
identified  in  all  cases.    The  acquisition  date  under  this  method  is  the  date  that  the  acquiring  entity  obtains  control 
over the acquired entity. 

The fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities acquired are recognised in the consolidated financial statements at 
the acquisition date. 

Goodwill  or  a  gain  on  bargain  purchase  may  arise  on  the  acquisition  date,  this  is  calculated  by  comparing  the 
consideration  transferred  and  the  amount  of  non‑controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree  with  the  fair  value  of  the  net 
identifiable  assets  acquired.    Where  consideration  is  greater  than  the  assets,  the  excess  is  recorded  as  goodwill.  
Where  the  net  assets  acquired  are  greater  than  the  consideration,  the  measurement  basis  of  the  net  assets  are 
reassessed and then a gain from bargain purchase recognised in profit or loss. 

All  acquisition‑related  costs  are  recognised  as  expenses  in  the  periods  in  which  the  costs  are  incurred  except  for 
costs to issue debt or equity securities. 

Any contingent consideration which forms part of the combination is recognised at fair value at the acquisition date.  
If the contingent consideration is classified as equity then it is not remeasured and the settlement is accounted for 
within  equity.    Otherwise  subsequent  changes  in  the  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  liability  are  measured 
through profit or loss. 

(d) 

Revenue and other income 

Revenue  is  recognised  when  the  amount  of  the  revenue  can  be  measured  reliably,  it  is  probable  that  economic 
benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and specific criteria relating to the type of revenue as 
noted below, has been satisfied. 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and is presented net of returns, 
discounts and rebates. 

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST). 

  Sale of goods  

Revenue is recognised on transfer of goods to the customer as this is deemed to be the point in time when risks and 
rewards are transferred and there is no longer any ownership or effective control over the goods. 

Interest revenue  

Interest is recognised using the effective interest method. 

  Grant revenue  

Government grants are recognised at fair value where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received 
and  all  grant  conditions  will  be  met.  Grants  relating  to  expense  items  are  recognised  as  income  over  the  periods 
necessary to match the grant to the costs they are compensating. Grants relating to assets are credited to deferred 
income at fair value and are credited to income over the expected useful life of the asset on a straight‑line basis. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

1    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(e) 

Finance costs 

Finance  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition,  construction  or  production  of  assets  that  necessarily  take  a 
substantial period of time to prepare for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such 
time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. 

All other finance costs are recognised in income in the period in which they are incurred. 

(f) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents comprises cash on hand, demand deposits and short‑term investments which are readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. 

Bank overdrafts also form part of cash equivalents for the purpose of the consolidated statement of cash flows and 
are presented within current liabilities on the consolidated statement of financial position. 

(g) 

Trade and other receivables 

All  receivables  are  recognised  at  cost  less  provision  for  doubtful  debts,  which  in  practice  will  equal  the  amounts 
receivable  upon  settlement.  Collectability  of  trade  receivables  is  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Debts  which  are 
known to be uncollectible are written off. A provision for doubtful receivables is established when there is objective 
evidence that the Group will not be able to collect on all amounts due according to the original terms of receivables. 
The amount of the provision is recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income. 

(h) 

Income Tax 

The tax expense recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income relates 
to current income tax expense plus deferred tax expense (being the movement in deferred tax assets and liabilities 
and unused tax losses during the year). 

Current tax is the amount of income taxes payable (recoverable) in respect of the taxable profit (tax loss) for the 

year and is measured at the amount expected to be paid to (recovered from) the taxation authorities, using the tax 
rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. 

Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences which are determined by comparing the carrying amounts of tax 
bases of assets and liabilities to the carrying amounts in the financial statements.   

Deferred tax is not provided for the following: 

• 

• 

• 

The initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and at the time 
of the transaction, affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit (tax loss). 

Taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill. 

Temporary  differences  related  to  investment  in  subsidiaries,  associates  and  jointly  controlled  entities  to  the 
extent  that  the  Company  is  able  to  control  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the  temporary  differences  and  it  is 
probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the 
asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted by the end of the reporting period. 

19 

 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

1    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

     (h) 

   Income Tax (continued) 

Deferred  tax  consequences  relating  to  a  non‑monetary  asset  carried  at  fair  value  are  determined  using  the 
assumption that the carrying amount of the asset will be recovered through sale. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses to the extent that 
it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and losses can 
be utilised.  

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that 
it  is  no longer  probable  that  sufficient  taxable profit  will be available to allow  all  or  part  of  the  deferred  income tax 
asset to be utlised. 

Unrecognised  deferred  income  tax  assets  are  reassessed  a  each  reporting  date  and  are  recognised  to  the  extent 
that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

Current  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  where  there  is  a  legally  enforceable  right  to  set  off  the  recognised 
amounts  and  there  is  an  intention  either  to  settle  on  a  net  basis  or  to  realise  the  asset  and  settle  the  liability 
simultaneously. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where there is a legal right to set off current tax assets against current 
tax  liabilities  and  the  deferred  tax  assets  and  the  deferred  tax  liabilities  relate to income  taxes  levied  by  the same 
taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend either to settle current 
tax liabilities and assets on a net basis, or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously in each future 
period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered. 

Current and deferred tax is recognised as income or an expense and included in profit or loss for the period except 
where the tax arises from a transaction which is recognised in other comprehensive income or equity, in which case 
the tax is recognised in other comprehensive income or equity respectively. 

(i) 

Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except where the 
amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). 

Receivables and payable are stated inclusive of GST.   

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is included as part of receivables or payables in 
the consolidated statement of financial position. 

Cash flows  in  the consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  are  included  on  a gross basis  and  the  GST  component  of 
cash  flows  arising  from  investing  and  financing  activities  which  is  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation 
authority is classified as operating cash flows. 

Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the 
taxation authority. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

1    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(j) 

Plant and Equipment 

Each class of plant and equipment are measured using the cost model as specified below. 

Where the cost model is used, the asset is carried at its cost less any accumulated depreciation and any impairment 
losses.  Costs  include  purchase  price,  other  directly  attributable  costs  and  the  initial  estimate  of  the  costs  of 
dismantling and restoring the asset, where applicable. 

  Depreciation  

The depreciable amount of all plant and equipment is depreciated on a straight‑line and diminishing value basis from 
the date that management determine that the asset is available for use. 

Assets held under a finance lease and leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the term of the 
lease and the assets useful life. 

Fixed asset class 

The estimated useful lives used for each class of depreciable asset are shown below: 
      Useful life 
      2.5 ‑10 years 

Plant and Equipment 

At the end of each annual reporting period, the depreciation method, useful life and residual value of each asset is 
reviewed. Any revisions are accounted for prospectively as a change in estimate. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and 
losses are included in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

(k) 

Intangible Assets 

Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  or  in  a  business  combination  are  initially  measured  at  cost.  The  cost  of  an 
intangible  asset  acquired  in  a  business  combination  is  its  fair  value  as  at  the  date  of  acquisition.  Following  initial 
recognition,  intangible  assets  are  carried  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  amortisation  and  any  accumulated 
impairment  losses.  Internally  generated  intangible  assets,  excluding  capitalised  development  costs,  are  expensed 
against profits in the year in which the expenditure is incurred.  

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite lives are 
amortised over the useful life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset 
may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life 
is  reviewed  at  least  at  each  financial  year‑end.  Changes  in  the  expected  useful  life  or  the  expected  pattern  of 
consumption  of  future  economic  benefits  embodied  in  the  asset  are  accounted  for  by  changing  the  amortisation 
period or method, as appropriate, which is a change in accounting estimate. The amortisation expense on intangible 
assets  with  finite  lives  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  in  the  expense  category  consistent  with  the  function  of  the 
intangible asset.  

Intangible  assets  with  indefinite  useful  lives  are  tested  for  impairment  annually  either  individually  or  at  the  cash‑
generating unit level. Such intangibles are not amortised. The useful life of an intangible asset with an indefinite life is 
reviewed each reporting period to determine whether indefinite life assessment continues to be supportable. If not, 
the  change  in  the  useful  life  assessment  from  indefinite  to  finite  is  accounted  for  as  a  change  in  an  accounting 
estimate and is thus accounted for on a prospective basis. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

1    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(l) 

Financial instruments 

Initial recognition and measurement  

Financial instruments are recognised initially using trade date accounting, i.e. on the date that Group becomes party 
to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

On  initial  recognition,  all  financial  instruments  are  measured  at  fair  value  plus  transaction  costs  (except  for 
instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss where transaction costs are expensed as incurred). 

Classification and subsequent measurement 

  Loans and receivables  

Loans and receivables are non‑derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in 
an active market and are stated at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. 

Loans  and  receivables  are  included  in  current  assets,  except  those  which  are  not  expected  to  mature  within  12 
months after the end of the reporting period (All other loans and receivables are classified as non‑current assets). 

  Financial liabilities  

Non‑derivative financial liabilities are recognised at amortised cost, comprising original debt less principal payments 
and amortisation. 

Impairment of financial assets 

At the end of the reporting period the Group assesses whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset 
or group of financial assets is impaired. 

Financial assets at amortised cost 

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on financial assets carried at amortised cost has been incurred, 
the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of 
the estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial assets original effective interest rate. 

Impairment  on  loans  and  receivables  is  reduced  through  the  use  of  an  allowance  accounts,  all  other  impairment 
losses on financial assets at amortised cost are taken directly to the asset. 

If in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively 
to  an  event  occurring after  the  impairment  was  recognised,  the  previously  recognised  impairment  loss  is  reversed 
through profit or loss to the extent the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is reversed does 
not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised. 

Derecognition 

Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash flows expires or the asset is 
transferred to another party whereby the entity no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risks and 
benefits associated with the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised where the related obligations are either 
discharged, cancelled or expire. The difference between the carrying value of the financial liability, extinguished or 
transferred to another party and the fair value of consideration paid, including the transfer of non‑cash assets or 
liabilities assumed is recognised in profit or loss. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

1    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(m) 

Impairment of non‑financial assets 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group determines whether there is an evidence of an impairment indicator 
for non‑financial assets. 

Where this indicator exists and regardless for goodwill, indefinite life intangible assets and intangible assets not yet 
available for use, the recoverable amount of the assets is estimated. 

Where  assets  do  not  operate  independently  of  other  assets,  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  relevant  cash‑
generating unit (CGU) is estimated. 

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the higher of the fair value less costs of disposal and the value in 
use.    Value  in  use  is  the  present  value  of  the  future  cash  flows  expected  to  be  derived  from  an  asset  or  cash‑
generating unit. 

Where the recoverable amount is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. 

Reversal indicators are considered in subsequent periods for all assets which have suffered an impairment loss, 
except for goodwill. 

(n) 

Trade and other payables 

Trade and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods and services provided to 
the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make 
future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. 

(o) 

Interest‑bearing loans and borrowings 

All  loans  and  borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  less  directly 
attributable transaction costs.  

After initial recognition, interest‑bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost. 

(p) 

Employee benefits 

Provision is made for the Group's liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees to the 
end of the reporting period. Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year have been measured 
at the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related on‑costs. 

Employee benefits expected to be settled more than twelve months after the end of the reporting period have been 
measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made for those benefits. In determining 
the liability, consideration is given to employee wage increases and the probability that the employee may satisfy 
vesting requirements. Cashflows are discounted using market yields on national government bonds with terms to 
maturity that match the expected timing of cashflows. Changes in the measurement of the liability are recognised in 
profit or loss. 

Employee benefits are presented as current liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position if the 
Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the 
reporting date regardless of the classification of the liability for measurement purposes under AASB 119. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

1    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(q) 

Equity‑settled compensation 

The Group provides benefits to employees of the Group in the form of share‑based payments, whereby employees 
receive options incentives (equity‑settled transactions). 

There  is  currently  one  plan  in  place  to  provide  these  benefits,  the  Employee  Share  Option  Plan  (ESOP)  which 
provides benefits to employees. 

The cost of these equity‑settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at 
which they were granted. The fair value is determined using the Black‑Scholes option pricing model. 

The cost of equity‑settled transactions is recognised as an expense in the consolidated statement of profit or loss 
and  other  comprehensive  income,  together  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  the  share  option  reserve,  when  the 
options  are  issued.  However,  where  options  have  vesting  terms  attached,  the  cost  of  the  transaction  is  amortised 
over the vesting period. 

Upon the exercise of options, the balance of share based payments reserve relating to those options is transferred to 
issued capital. 

(r) 

Share capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares and 
share options which vest immediately are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects. 

(s) 

Earnings per share 

The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share information for its ordinary shares. 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to members of the Group by the  weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the basic earnings per share to take into account the after income tax effect of 
interest  and  other  financing  costs  associated  with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  and  the  weighted  average 
number  of  additional  ordinary  shares  that  would  have  been  outstanding  assuming  the  conversion  of  all  dilutive 
potential ordinary shares. 

In accordance with AASB 133 ‘Earnings per Share’, as potential ordinary shares may only result in a situation where 
their conversion results in an increase in loss per share or decrease in profit per share from continuing operations, no 
dilutive effect has been taken into account in 2016 and 2015. 

(t) 

Comparative Amounts 

Comparatives are consistent with prior years, unless otherwise stated. 
Where a change in comparatives has also affected the opening retained earnings previously presented in a 
comparative period, an opening consolidated statement of financial position at the earliest date of the comparative 
period has been presented. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

1    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(u) 

Going concern 

The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  the  basis  of  a  going  concern.  The  financial  report  shows  the  Group 
incurred a net loss of $199,492 and a net cash outflow from operating activities of $243,065 during the year ended 
30  June  2016.  The  Group  is  in  a  net  deficit  position  of  $575,976  at  30  June  2016.  The  Group  continues  to  be 
economically dependent on the unsecured loan facility provided by an entity associated with the Managing Director, 
generation  of  cash  flow  from  the  business  and/  or  raising  additional  capital  for  the  continued  development  of  its 
Banana  Ply  Project  and  working  capital.  The  Group  continues  to  be  in  consultation  with  its  advisers  and  potential 
partners to evaluate alternative means of raising additional capital.   

The  directors  are  confident  in  the  successful  commercialisation  of  the  technology  and  securing  additional  funding, 
and  hence  have  prepared  the  financial  statements  on  a  going  concern  basis.  The  Group’s  ability  to continue  as  a 
going concern is contingent upon the above matters. If sufficient funds are not available under the loan facility, cash 
flow is not generated and/or additional funds are not raised, the going concern basis may not be appropriate, with the 
result that the Group may have to realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities, other than in the ordinary course of 
business and at amounts different from those stated in the financial report. No allowance for such circumstances has 
been made in the financial report. 

(v) 

Critical accounting estimates and judgments 

The  directors  evaluate  estimates  and  judgments  incorporated  into  the  financial  statements  based  on  historical 
knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and 
are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group. 

These  estimates  and  judgments  are  based  on  the  best  information  available  at  the  time  of  preparing  the  financial 
statements, however as additional information is known then the actual results may differ from the estimates. 

  Key estimates ‑ impairment  

The Group assesses impairment at the end of each reporting year by evaluating conditions specific to the Group that 
may  be  indicative of impairment  triggers.  Recoverable  amounts  of relevant  assets  are  reassessed  using  value‑in‑
use calculations which incorporate various key assumptions. 

  Key estimates ‑ development cost  

The Group has capitalised the development costs in relation to the development of the Banana Ply Technology. The 
recoverability of the asset is dependent on the successful commercialisation of the technology. As 30 June 2016, the 
commercialisation was not complete. 

(w)  Adoption of new and revised accounting standards 

The  Group  has  adopted  the  following  revisions  and  amendments  to  AASB’s  issued  by  the  Australian  Accounting 
Standards  Board  and  IFRS  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards  Board,  which  are  relevant  to  and 
effective for the Group's financial statements for the annual period beginning 1 July 2015: 

• AASB  2012-3:  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  –  Offsetting  Financial  Assets  and  Financial 
Liabilities 

• AASB 2012-3: AASB 136 – Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets; and 

• AASB  2015-1:  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (Part  A:  Annual  Improvements  2010-2012  and 
2011-2013 Cycles). 

Management has reviewed the requirements of the above standards and has concluded that there was no effect on 
the classification or presentation of balances. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

1    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(x) 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations 

The AASB has issued new and amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have mandatory application 
dates  for  future  reporting periods.  The  Group  has  decided not  to  early  adopt  these  Standards.  The  following table 
summarises those future requirements and their impact on the Group where the standard is relevant: 

Standard Name 

Effective 
date for 
Group 

Requirements 

Impact 

B 1057 Application of Australian Accounting 
Standards 

1 January 
2016 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with 
Customers  

AASB 16 Leases 

1 January 
2018 

1 January 
2019 

In May 2015, the AASB decided to revise Australian Accounting 
Standards that incorporate IFRSs to minimise Australian-specific 
wording even further.  The AASB noted that IFRSs do not contain 
application paragraphs that identify the entities and financial 
reports to which the Standards (and Interpretations) apply.  As a 
result, the AASB decided to move the application paragraphs 
previously contained in each Australian Accounting Standard (or 
Interpretation), unchanged, into a new Standard AASB 1057 
Application of Australian Accounting Standards. 

AASB 15: 
• 

replaces AASB 118 Revenue, AASB 111 Construction 
Contracts and some revenue-related Interpretations: 
−  establishes a new revenue recognition model 
−  changes the basis for deciding whether revenue is to be 

recognised over time or at a point in time 

−  provides new and more detailed guidance on specific 
topics (e.g. multiple element arrangements, variable 
pricing, rights of return, warranties and licensing) 
−  expands and improves disclosures about revenue 
In May 2015, the AASB issued ED 260 Income of Not-for-Profit 
Entities, proposing to replace the income recognition 
requirements of AASB 1004 Contributions and provide guidance 
to assist not-for-profit entities to apply the principles of AASB 15.  
The ED was open for comment until 14 August 2015 and the 
AASB is currently in the process of redeliberating its proposals 
with the aim of releasing the final amendments in late 2016. 

AASB 16: 
• 

• 

replaces AASB 117 Leases and some lease-related 
Interpretations 
requires all leases to be accounted for ‘on-balance sheet’ by 
lessees, other than short-term and low value asset leases 
•  provides new guidance on the application of the definition of 

lease and on sale and lease back accounting 
largely retains the existing lessor accounting requirements in 
AASB 117 
requires new and different disclosures about leases 

• 

• 

AASB 2014-1 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards (Part D: Consequential 
Amendments arising from AASB 14) 

1 January 
2016 

Part D of AASB 2014-1 makes consequential amendments arising 
from the issuance of AASB 14. 

When this Standard is 
first adopted for the 
year ending 30 June 
2017, there will be no 
impact on the financial 
statements. 

The entity is yet to 
undertake a detailed 
assessment of the 
impact of AASB 15.  
However, based on 
the entity’s preliminary 
assessment, the 
Standard is not 
expected to have a 
material impact on the 
transactions and 
balances recognised 
in the financial 
statements when it is 
first adopted for the 
year ending 30 June 
2019. 

The entity is yet to 
undertake a detailed 
assessment of the 
impact of AASB 16. 

When these 
amendments become 
effective for the first 
time for the year 
ending 30 June 2017, 
they will not have any 
impact on the entity. 

AASB 2014-5 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from AASB 15 

1 January 
2018 

AASB 2014-5 incorporates the consequential amendments arising 
from the issuance of AASB 15. 

Refer to the section on 
AASB 15 above. 

AASB 2015-1 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Annual Improvements 
to Australian Accounting Standards 2012-2014 
Cycle 

1 January 
2016 

When these 
amendments are first 
adopted for the year 
ending 30 June 2017, 
there will be no 
material impact on the 
financial statements. 

These amendments arise from the issuance of Annual 
Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 Cycle in September 2014 by 
the IASB.  
Among other improvements, the amendments clarify that when an 
entity reclassifies an asset (or disposal group) directly from being 
held for sale to being held for distribution (or vice-versa), the 
accounting guidance in paragraphs 27-29 of AASB 5 Non-current 
Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations does not 
apply.  The amendments also state that when an entity 
determines that the asset (or disposal group) is no longer 
available for immediate distribution or that the distribution is no 
longer highly probable, it should cease held-for-distribution 
accounting and apply the guidance in paragraphs 27-29 of 
AASB 5. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

Standard Name 

AASB 2016‑2 Disclosure Initiative – 
Amendment to AASB 101 

Effective 
date for 
Group 

30 June 
2017 

Requirements 

Impact 

When these 
amendments are first 
adopted for the year 
ending 30 June 2017, 
there will be no 
material impact on the 
financial statements. 

The Standard makes amendments to AASB 101 Presentation of 
Financial Statements arising from the IASB’s Disclosure Initiative 
project. 
The amendments: 
•  clarify the materiality requirements in AASB 101, including an 
emphasis on the potentially detrimental effect of obscuring 
useful information with immaterial information 

•  clarify that AASB 101’s specified line items in the statement(s) 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and the 
statement of financial position can be disaggregated 

•  add requirements for how an entity should present subtotals in 
the statement(s) of profit and loss and other comprehensive 
income and the statement of financial position 

•  clarify that entities have flexibility as to the order in which they 
present the notes, but also emphasise that understandability 
and comparability should be considered by an entity when 
deciding that order 

remove potentially unhelpful guidance in AASB 101 for identifying 
a significant accounting policy 

Standards issued by the IASB, but not yet by the AASB 

Clarifications to IFRS 15 Revenue from 
Contracts with Customers 

1 January 
2018 

The entity is yet to 
undertake a detailed 
assessment of the 
impact of AASB 15.  
However, based on 
the entity’s preliminary 
assessment, the 
Standard is not 
expected to have a 
material impact on the 
transactions and 
balances recognised 
in the financial 
statements when it is 
first adopted for the 
year ending 30 June 
2019. 

The amendments clarify the application of IFRS 15 in three (3) 
specific areas to reduce the extent of diversity in practice that 
might otherwise result from differing views on how to implement 
the requirements of the new standard.  They will help companies: 
Identify performance obligations (by clarifying how to apply the 
1 
concept of ‘distinct’); 

2  Determine whether a company is a principal or an agent in a 
transaction (by clarifying how to apply the control principle); 
3  Determine whether a licence transfers to a customer at a point 
in time or over time (by clarifying when a company’s activities 
significantly affect the intellectual property to which the 
customer has rights). 

The amendments also create two (2) additional practical 
expedients available for use when implementing IFRS 15: 
1  For contracts that have been modified before the beginning of 

the earliest period presented, the amendments allow 
companies to use hindsight when identifying the performance 
obligations, determining the transaction price, and allocating 
the transaction price to the satisfied and unsatisfied 
performance obligations. 

2  Companies applying the full retrospective method are 
permitted to ignore contracts already complete at the 
beginning of the earliest period presented. 

The AASB is expected to publish the equivalent Australian 
amendments in quarter 2 of 2016. 

2  Operating Segments 

Segment information  

The  directors  have  considered  the  requirements  of  AASB  8  Operating  Segments  and  the  internal  reports  that  are 
reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (the Board) in allocating resources and have concluded at this time that 
there are no separately identifiable segments.  

The  Group’s  commercialisation  strategy  remains  focused  on  being  a  technology  licensing  Group  assisting  suitable 
entities to establish banana veneering and panel production factories in locations worldwide where bananas are grown. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

3  Revenue and expenses 

REVENUE 

(a) Other income 

Net profit on disposal of property, plant                             
and equipment 

Sundry income 

Grant revenue  

EXPENSES 

(b) Depreciation of non-current assets 

Plant and equipment 
Total depreciation 

(c) Employee benefits expense 

Wages, salaries and other 

remuneration expenses 

Superannuation expense 
Total employee benefits expense 

(d) Other expenses 

Audit fees 
Legal fees 
Professional services 
Travel and accommodation 
Governance and secretarial costs 
Rent 
Communications expense 
Share registry and ASX expenses 
Share based payments 
Motor vehicle costs 
Other expenses 

28 

Consolidated Group 

30 June 
2016 
 $  

30 June 
2015 
 $  

- 

85,700 

1,000 

73,197 
74,197 

- 

88,326 
174,026 

73,197 
73,197 

88,326 
88,326 

28,545 

136,560 

959 
29,504 

6,631 
143,191 

16,485 
149 
14,085 
22,184 
16,354 
3,327 
1,364 
26,551 
8,056 
3,541 
48,651 
160,747 

25,143 
1,636 
20,533 
11,457 
22,832 
1,555 
6,556 
60,981 
- 
11,344 
42,264 
204,301 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

4 

Income Tax Expense 

The major components of tax expense (income) comprise: 

Consolidated Group 

30 June 
2016 
 $  

30 June 
2015 
 $  

A reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting 

Loss before income tax multiplied by the Group’s applicable income tax  

Rate is as follows: 
Loss before income tax 

At the Group's income tax rate of 30% 
Expenditure not allowable for income tax purposes 
Tax losses not recognised due to not meeting recognition criteria 

(199,492) 

(261,792) 

(59,848) 
2,417 
57,431 
- 

(78,538) 
26,498 
52,040 
- 

The  Group  has  tax  losses  arising  in  Australia  of  $12,391,196  (2015:  $12,199,760)  that  are  available  indefinitely  for 
offset against future taxable profits of the companies in which the losses arose. 

No deferred tax asset has been recognised because it is not likely future assessable income is derived of a nature and 
of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised. 

5 

Earnings per Share 

Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing net loss for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders 
of the Group by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the 
Group  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  outstanding  during  the  year  plus  the  weighted  average 
number  of  ordinary  shares  that  would  be  issued  on  the  conversion  of  all  the  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  into 
ordinary shares. 

The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations: 

a. 

(a) 

Reconciliation of earnings to profit or loss from continuing operations 

Net loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent 

(199,492)  

(261,792) 

Consolidated Group 

2016 
 $  

2015 
 $  

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

5 

Earnings per Share (continued) 

(b) Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in calculating basic EPS 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per 
share 
Effect of dilution 
Share options 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of 
dilution 

2016 

2015 

194,206,294 

182,426,842 

- 

- 

194,206,294 

182,426,842 

In accordance with AASB 133 ‘Earnings per Share’, as potential ordinary shares may only result in a situation where 
their conversion results in an increase in loss per share or decrease in profit per share from continuing operations, no 
dilutive effect has been taken into account in 2016 or 2015. The number of options over ordinary shares at the balance 
date was 12,950,000 (2015: 9,950,000). 

On  24  August  2015,  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  entered  into  agreements  with  new  and  certain  existing 
shareholders to raise $100,000 by way of a placement of 10,000,000 ordinary fully paid shares at a price of $0.01 per 
new share. On the 11 September 2015, the Company announced the placement was completed.  

On  27  June  2016,  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  entered  into  agreements  with  new  and  certain  existing 
shareholders to raise $30,000 by  way of a placement of 3,000,000 ordinary fully paid shares at a price of $0.01 per 
new share. On the 1 July 2016, the Company announced the placement was completed. 

There  have  been  no  other  transactions  involving  ordinary  shares  or  potential  ordinary  shares  between  the  reporting 
date and the date of completion of these financial statements. 

6  Cash and cash equivalents 

Note 

Consolidated Group 
2015 
 $  

2016 
 $  

Cash at bank and in hand 

 30,361 

3,589 

6(a) 

30,361 

3,589 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. 

Short‑term deposits are made for varying periods of between one day and six months, depending on the immediate 
cash requirements of the Group, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates. 

(a)  Reconciliation of cash 

Cash and Cash equivalents reported in the consolidated statement of cash flows are reconciled to the equivalent items 
in the consolidated statement of financial position as follows: 
Cash at bank and in hand 

 30,361 

3,589 

6 

Balance as per consolidated statement of cash flows 

30,361 

3,589 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

7 

Trade and other receivables 

CURRENT 
Other receivables 
Net GST receivable 
Total current trade and other receivables 

Information regarding the credit risk of current receivables is set out in Note 19. 

8  Plant and equipment 

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 
Plant and equipment at cost 
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 

Consolidated Group 

2016 
 $  

2015 
 $  

4,230 
545 

4,775 

540 
6,911 

7,451 

Consolidated Group 
2015 
2016 
 $  
 $  

1,961,165 
(1,510,457) 

1,979,351 
(1,437,260)  

450,708 

542,091 

(a)  Movements in carrying amounts of plant and equipment  

Movement in the carrying amounts for each class of plant and equipment between the beginning and the end of the 
current and previous financial years: 

Consolidated 

Year ended 30 June 2016 
Balance at the beginning of year 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at the end of the year 

Consolidated 

Year ended 30 June 2015 
Balance at the beginning of year 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at the end of the year 

Plant and 
Equipment 
$ 

542,091  
(18,186)  
(73,197)  

450,708  

Plant and 
Equipment 
$ 

630,417  
(88,326)  

542,091  

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

9  Trade and other payables 

  CURRENT 
  Trade payables 

  Sundry payables and accrued expenses 

Note 
9 (a) 

Consolidated Group 

2016 
 $  

2015 
 $  

19,507 

57,670 

22,286 

38,428 

41,793 

96,098 

(a) 

Trade payables 

Trade payables are non‑interest bearing and normally settled on 60‑day terms. 

Information regarding the risks associated with current payables is set out in Note 19. 

10  Borrowings 

    CURRENT 
    Unsecured liabilities 
Other loans 
Total unsecured liabilities 

(a) 

Unsecured loan  

10(a) 

338,627 

300,157 

338,627 

300,157 

The unsecured loan during the year represents a draw down facility provided by Talisker Pty Ltd, an entity associated with 
the Company’s Managing Director, Mr Ramy Azer and short-term loans from other directors. The loan with Talisker Pty Ltd 
is unsecured and repayable from future revenues or proceeds from future equity raisings, subject to not materially 
prejudicing the ability of the Company to repay its creditors. The loan is interest bearing at the rate of interest payable by the 
National Australia Bank Limited on ‘Usaver savings accounts’ or, ’12 month term deposits’ (whichever is greater) plus one 
percent (1%) and is considered payable at the time the loan is repaid. 

11  Other liabilities 

  CURRENT 

Deferred income  

Consolidated Group 
2015 
2016 
 $  
 $  

11(a) 

167,860 

150,000 

Total current other liabilities 

167,860 

150,000 

  NON-CURRENT 

Government grants received In advance 

11(b) 

513,540 

521,416 

Total non-current other liabilities 

513,540 

521,416 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
                
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

11  Other liabilities (continued) 

(a) 

Deferred income  

Deferred income of $150,000 represents the initial non‑refundable deposit from the Egyptian Fibre Company 
("EBFC") for machinery to be built and delivered by the Company.   

(b) 

Government grants received in advance  

The Company has been the recipient of two government grants that contained claw back provisions if certain 
performance targets were not met by the Company. The Company has fulfilled its contractual obligations under 
the respective Grant Deeds as at 30 June 2016. The Company has also filed all reports required of it pursuant 
to the Grant Deeds. In accordance with AASB 120 ‘Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of 
Government Assistance’, as the grants related to the Company’s plant and equipment and intangibles, they 
have been deferred and have been systematically released to the consolidated statement of profit and loss and 
other comprehensive income with the depreciation and impairment of the relevant assets. For the year ended 
30 June 2016, $73,197 has been released (2015: $88,326).  

12  Issued capital 

 199,236,431 fully paid ordinary shares (2015: 186,236,431) 

20,199,691 

20,069,691 

Total issued capital 

     (a) Ordinary shares 

20,199,691 

20,069,691 

Consolidated 

2016 
Number 

2016 
 $  

2015 
Number 

2015 
 $  

At the beginning of the reporting period 

186,236,431  

20,069,691  

  177,736,431  

19,984,691  

Shares issued pursuant to private placement 

13,000,000  

130,000  

8,500,000  

85,000  

At the end of the reporting period 

199,236,431 

20,199,691 

186,236,431 

20,069,691 

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to participate in dividends (in the event when a dividend is declared) 
and the proceeds on winding up of the Group. On a show of hands at meetings of the Group, each holder of 
ordinary shares has one vote in person or by proxy, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. 

The Group does not have authorised capital or par value in respect of its shares. 

In the event of winding up the Company, ordinary shareholders rank after all creditors and are fully entitled to 
any net proceeds of liquidation. 

(b) 

Capital Management  

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern 
while maximising the return to stakeholders. 

The capital structure of the Group consists of cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity 
holders of the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and accumulated. 

Proceeds from share issues are used to maintain and expand the Group’s research and development activities 
and fund operating costs.  

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
    
  
     
          
       
          
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

13  Reserves 

Share-option reserve 
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Share based payments 
Balance at end of the year 

Note 

Consolidated Group 
2016 
 $  

2015 
 $  

907,666 
8,056 

907,666 
- 

13(a) 

915,722 

907,666 

(a)  Share option reserve  

This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to employees and directors as part of their 
remuneration. Refer to Note 15 for further details of these plans. 

14   Reconciliation of net loss after tax to net cash flows from operations 

Net loss 
Non-cash flow In profit: 
- Depreciation 
- Net profit from sale of plant and equipment 
- Share based payments 
Changes in assets and liabilities 
- Decrease/(Increase) in trade and other receivables 
- Decrease/(Increase) in trade and other payables 
- Increase/(Decrease) in deferred income 

(199,492) 

(261,792) 

73,197 
 -  
8,056 

2,676 
(54,305) 
(73,197) 

88,326 
(85,700) 
- 

(5,430) 
19,451 
(88,326) 

Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities 

(243,065) 

(333,471) 

15  Share based payments 

(i) Employee Share Option Plan 

The Group established the Papyrus Australia Ltd Employee Share Option Plan and a summary of the Rules of the Plan 
are set out below: 

• 

• 

• 

All employees (full and part time) will be eligible to participate in the Plan. 

Options are granted under the Plan at the discretion of the Board and if permitted by the Board, may be issued to 
an employee's nominee.  

Each option is to subscribe for one fully paid ordinary share in the Company and will expire 5 years from its date 
of issue.  An option is exercisable at any time from its date of issue (provided all relevant vesting conditions, if 
applicable, have been met).  Options will be issued free.  The exercise price of options will be determined by the 
Board.  The total number of shares, the subject of options issued under the Plan, when aggregated with issues 
during the previous 5 years pursuant to the Plan and any other employee share plan, must not exceed 5% of the 
Company's issued share capital.  

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

15  Share based payments (continued) 

• 

If, prior to the expiry date of options, a person ceases to be an employee of the Group for any reason other 
than retirement at age 60 or more (or such earlier age as the Board permits), permanent disability, redundancy 
or death, the options held by that person (or that person's nominee) automatically lapse on the first to occur of 
a) the expiry of the period of 30 days from the date of such occurrence, and b) the expiry date. If a person 
dies, the options held by that person will be exercisable by that person's legal personal representative.  

•  Options can’t be transferred other than to the legal personal representative of a deceased option holder.  

• 

• 

The Company will not apply for official quotation of any options issued under the plan.  

Shares issued as a result of the exercise of options will rank equally with the Company's previously issued 
shares.  

•  Option holders may only participate in new issues of securities by first exercising their options.  

The Board may amend the Plan Rules subject to the requirements of the Listing Rules. The expense recognised in 
Profit or Loss in relation to share‑based payments is disclosed in Note 3(d).  

The following table illustrates the number (No.) and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) and movements in 
share options issued during the year: 

A summary of the Group options issued is as follows: 

2016

Exercise 
price
WAEP 

Start of the year

No. 

0.50 

0.04 

0.05 

750,000 

9,200,000 

- 

Granted 
during the 
year 

No. 

- 
- 
2,250,000 

9,950,000 

2,250,000 

Exercised during 
the year 

No. 

Expired during 
the year 

No. 

Balance at the 
end of the year

No. 

Vested and 
exercisable at 
the end of the 
year 

No. 

- 
- 
- 

- 

(750,000) 

- 

- 

- 

9,200,000 

2,250,000 

- 

9,200,000 

2,250,000 

(750,000) 

11,450,000 

11,450,000 

2015

Exercise 
Price 
WAEP 

Start of the year 
No. 

Granted 
during the 
year 
No. 

Exercised during 
the year 
No. 

Expired during 
the year 
No. 

Balance at the 
end of the year 
No. 

Vested and 
exercisable at 
the end of the 
year 
No. 

0.05 

0.04 

750,000 

9,200,000 

9,950,000 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

750,000 

9,200,000 

750,000 

9,200,000 

9,950,000 

9,950,000 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at year end was 2.93 years (2015: 1.43 years).  

The range of weighted average exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year was $0.04 ‑ $0.05 (2015: 
$0.04 ‑ $0.50). 

The weighted average fair value of employee options granted during the year was $0.05 (2015: Nil).  

Notes to the Financial Statements 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

15  Share based payments (continued) 

The fair values of options granted were determined using a variation of the binomial option pricing model that takes into 
account factors specific to the share incentive plans, such as the vesting period.   

The following principal assumptions were used in the valuation: 

Valuation assumptions 

Grant date 

Vesting period ends 

Number of options issued 

Share price at date of grant 

Volatility 

Option life 

Dividend yield 

Risk free investment rate 

Fair value at grant date 

Exercise price at date of grant 

Exercisable from   

Exercisable to 

Weighted average remaining contractual life 

14/10/2015 

14/10/2015 

1,500,000 

$0.01 

109.3% 

3 years 

0 

1.88% 

$0.004 

$0.05 

27/06/2016 

27/06/2016 

750,000 

$0.01 

82.92% 

3 years 

0 

1.88% 

$0.002 

$0.05 

14/10/2015 

14/10/2018 

3 years 

27/06/2016 

27/06/2019 

3 years 

The underlying expected volatility was determined by reference to historical data of the Company’s shares over a period of 
time.  No special features inherent to the options granted were incorporated into measurement of fair value. 

16  Contingencies 

In the opinion of the Directors, the Group did not have any contingencies at 30 June 2016 (30 June 2015:Nil). 

17  Remuneration of Auditors 

Remuneration of the auditor of the company, 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd, for: 

- auditing or reviewing the financial report 
Total remuneration of auditors 

No non‑audit services have been provided. 

16,485 

25,143 

16,485 

25,143 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

18  Interest in Subsidiaries 

Name of entity 
Parent entity 
Papyrus Australia Ltd (a) 

Subsidiaries 
PPY EU Pty Ltd (b) 
Papyrus Technology Pty Ltd (b) 
PPY Manufacturing Pty Ltd (b) 
Australian Advanced Manufacturing Centre Pty Ltd (b) 
Pulp Fiction Manufacturing Pty Ltd (b) 
Papyrus Egypt (c) 
Yellow Pallet B.V. (c) 

Principal place of 
business / country of 
incorporation 

Ownership Interest  

2016 
% 

2015 
% 

Australia 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Egypt 
The Netherlands 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
50 
50 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
50 
50 

*The percentage of ownership interest held is equivalent to the percentage voting rights for all subsidiaries. 

a.  Papyrus Australia Ltd is the head entity within the tax‑consolidated group. 

b.  These companies are members of the tax‑consolidated group. 

c.  These entities were non‑operating shell companies at 30 June 2016. 

19  Financial Risk Management  

Categories of financial instruments  

The totals for each category of financial instruments, measured in accordance with AASB 139 as detailed in the 
accounting policies to these financial statements, are as follows: 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Loans and receivables 

Total financial assets 

     Financial Liabilities 
     Financial liabilities at amortised cost 
- Trade and other payables 
- Borrowings 

Note 

6 
7 

Consolidated Group 
2015 
2016 
 $  
 $  

30,361 
4,775 

3,589 
7,451 

35,136 

11,040 

9 
10 

41,793 
338,627 

96,098 
300,157 

Total financial liabilities 

380,420 

396,255 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

19    Financial Risk Management 

Credit risk   

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counter party will default on its contractual obligations resulting in a financial loss to 
the Group. 

The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties as a means of mitigating the risk of 
financial loss from activities. 

The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any Group of counterparties 
having similar characteristics. The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high 
credit‑ratings assigned by international credit‑rating agencies. 

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any allowances for losses, 
represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk. 

(ii) Financial instrument composition and maturity analysis 

The Group's exposure to interest rate risk, which is the risk that a financial instruments value will fluctuate as a result of 
changes in market interest rates and the effective weighted average interest rates on classes of financial assets and 
financial liabilities, is as follows: 

Weighted Average 
Effective Interest 
Rate 

Floating Interest 
Rate 

2016 
% 

2015 
% 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

Maturing within 1 
Year 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

Non-interest bearing 

Total 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

Financial 
Assets: 
Cash and cash 
equivalents 

Trade and other 
receivables 

Total Financial 
Assets 

Financial 
Liabilities: 
Trade and other 
payables 

Borrowings 

Total Financial 
Liabilities 

- 

- 

- 

3.35% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30,361 

3,589 

- 

- 

30,361 

3,589 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30,361 

3,589 

4,775 

7,451 

4,775 

7,451 

4,775 

7,451 

35,136 

11,040 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

298,656 

300,157 

41,793 

39,971 

96,098 

- 

41,793 

338,627 

96,098 

300,157 

298,656 

300,157 

81,764 

96,098 

380,420 

396,255 

The Company is not materially exposed to any effects on changes in interest rates. 

Liquidity risk  

Liquidity risk arises from the Group’s management of working capital and the finance charges and principal repayments 
on its debt instruments. It is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting its financial obligations as they 
fall due. 

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors, whom have built an appropriate 
liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Group’s short, medium and long‑term funding and 
liquidity management requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

20  Related Parties 

(a) 

Transactions with related parties  

Transactions between related parties are on normal commercial terms and conditions no more favourable than those 
available to other parties unless otherwise stated. 

The following transactions occurred with related parties: 

• 

• 

The Company has an unsecured loan representing a draw down facility provided by Talisker Pty Ltd, an entity 
associated with the Company’s Managing Director, Mr Ramy Azer. The loan is unsecured and repayable from 
future revenues or proceeds from future equity raisings, subject to not materially prejudicing the ability of the 
Company to repay its creditors. The loan is interest bearing at the rate of interest payable by the National 
Australia Bank Limited on ‘Usaver savings accounts’ or, ’12 month term deposits’ (whichever is greater) plus 
one percent (1%) and is considered payable at the time the loan is repaid. The balance of the loan at 30 June 
2016 is $298,656 (2015: $300,157). Interest of $10,240 has accrued during the year and is unpaid at 30 June 
2016. 

The  Company  has  unsecured  loans  with  E  Byrt  and  V  Rigano.  The  loans  are  short-term  in  nature  and  no 
interest is payable. The balances of the loans at 30 June 2016 were: 

E Byrt 
V Rigano 

Balance at 30 
June 2016 

11,769 
28,202 

(b)  Wholly owned group transactions  

The wholly owned Group consists of those entities listed in Note 18. Transactions between Papyrus Australia Ltd 
and other entities in the wholly owned Group during the year consisted of loans advanced by Papyrus Australia Ltd 
to fund research and development activities.  

21  Key Management Personnel Disclosures 

Key management personnel remuneration included within employee expenses for the year is shown below: 

Short‑term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Share based payments 

Total remuneration paid to key management personnel 

2016 
$ 

- 

- 

8,056 

8,056 

2015 
$ 

52,650 

- 

- 

52,650 

The audited remuneration report contained in the Directors' Report contains details of the remuneration paid or payable 
to each member of the Group's key management personnel for the year ended 30 June 2016. 

Other key management personnel transactions  

For details of other transactions with key management personnel, refer to Note 20: Related Party Transactions. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Notes to the Financial Statements 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

22  Parent entity 

The following information has been extracted from the books and records of the parent, Papyrus Australia Ltd and has been 
prepared in accordance with Accounting Standards. 

The financial information for the parent entity, Papyrus Australia Ltd has been prepared on the same basis as the 
consolidated financial statements except as disclosed below. 

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures 

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of the 
parent entity. Dividends received from associates are recognised in the parent entity profit or loss, rather than being 
deducted from the carrying amount of these investments, 

Statement of Financial position 
Assets  
Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total Assets 
Liabilities 
Current Liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 
Equity 
Issued capital 
Accumulated losses 
Reserves Total equity  

Statement of Profit or Loss and other 
Comprehensive Income 
Total loss for the year 
Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive loss 

2016 
 $  

2015 
 $  

32,983 
- 

6,976 
595,201 

32,983 

602,177 

608,959 
- 

595,301 
521,416 

608,959 

1,116,717 

20,199,691 
(21,691,389) 
915,722 

20,069,691 
(21,491,897) 
907,666 

(575,976) 

(514,540) 

(199,492) 
- 

(261,792) 
- 

(199,492) 

(261,792) 

Contingent liabilities 

Contingent liabilities of the parent entity have been incorporated into the Group information in Note 16. The contingent 
liabilities of the parent are consistent with that of the Group. 

Contractual commitments  

Contractual commitments of the parent entity have been incorporated into the Group information in Note 16. The contractual 
commitments of the parent are consistent with that of the Group. 

23  Events Occurring After the Reporting Date 

The Managing Director – Ramy Azer – has recently returned to Egypt to direct the commissioning of the banana veneering 
and fibre production machinery at the factory in Sohag which to be operated in joint venture by EBFC and the Company 
through Papyrus Egypt. 

There have been no other significant matters subsequent to the end of the financial year. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Papyrus Australia Ltd  
ABN 63 110 868 409  

Directors’ Declaration 

The directors of the Group declare that: 

1.  

the financial statements and notes for the year ended 30 June 2016 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 
and: 

a. 

comply with Australian Accounting Standards, which, as stated in accounting policy note 1 to the financial 
statements, constitutes explicit and unreserved compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS); and 

b.  give a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the consolidated group; 

2.  

the Managing Director and Company Secretary have given the declarations required by Section 295A that: 

a. 

the financial records of the Group for the financial year have been properly maintained in accordance with section 
286 of the Corporations Act 2001; 

b. 

the financial statements and notes for the financial year comply with the Accounting Standards; and 

c. 

the financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view. 

3.  

In the directors opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and 
when they become due and payable with the continuing support of creditors. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Director   

Mr Ramy Azer
Managing Director 

Dated this 30th day of September 2016 

Adelaide, South Australia 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Level 1, 
67 Greenhill Rd 
Wayville SA 5034 

Correspondence to:  
GPO Box 1270 
Adelaide SA 5001 

T 61 8 8372 6666 
F 61 8 8372 6677 
E info.sa@au.gt.com 
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(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:5)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:3)(cid:7)(cid:1)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:4)(cid:2)(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:7)(cid:1)
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(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:7)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:11)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:1)(cid:23)(cid:7)(cid:22)(cid:10)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:23)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)+(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:8)(cid:22)’(cid:1)(cid:1)((cid:4)(cid:12)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:22)(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:8)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)$(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:1)
(cid:7)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:19)(cid:16)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:19)(cid:3)(cid:6)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:9)(cid:11)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)$(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:13)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:19)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:5)(cid:17)(cid:3)(cid:13)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:19)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)
(cid:14)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:18)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:13)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:12)*(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:5)*(cid:19)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:1)
(cid:13)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:13)(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:13)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)’(cid:1)(cid:1)

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context 
requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal 
entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one another’s 
acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. 
GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. Liability is limited in those States where a current scheme 
applies. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(cid:1)

2 

(cid:1)

(cid:23)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:6)(cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:18)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:13)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:12)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:12)*(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:6)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)*(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:13)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)
(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:11)(cid:19)(cid:12)(cid:22)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)’(cid:1)(cid:1)((cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:12)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:19)(cid:3)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:20)&(cid:22)(cid:1)1(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:17)(cid:3)(cid:13)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:28)(cid:1)
(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:19)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:13)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:9)(cid:22)2(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:13)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:13)(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:13)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:28)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:1)
(cid:8)(cid:7)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:20)(cid:12)(cid:20)’(cid:1)(cid:1)

-(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:13)(cid:5)2(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:12)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:9)(cid:22)2(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:13)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:28)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:20)(cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:19)(cid:3)(cid:6)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)
(cid:26)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:16)&(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:17)(cid:9)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:20)(cid:7)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:5)(cid:9)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:6)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:29)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:9)(cid:17)(cid:15)(cid:1)
(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:12)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:14)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:12)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:20)(cid:11)(cid:7)(cid:13)(cid:22)(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:28)(cid:1)*(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:15)(cid:12)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:3)%(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)
(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:14)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:18)(cid:3)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:26)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:16)&(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:20)(cid:12)(cid:19)’(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:23)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:22)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:19)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:1)
(cid:3)(cid:6)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:7)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:14)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:12)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:11)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:5)*(cid:19)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:11)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)
(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:13)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:13)(cid:5)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:1)*(cid:16)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1))(cid:9)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:22)(cid:28)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:3)(cid:19)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:6)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:7)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)
(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)’(cid:1)

(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:1)*(cid:3)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:6)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:12)*(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:22)(cid:7)(cid:18)(cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:14)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:12)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:1)
*(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:14)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)’(cid:1)

(cid:2)(cid:25)$(cid:20)(cid:21)(cid:20)(cid:25)$(cid:20)(cid:25)(cid:29)(cid:20)(cid:1)
-(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:7)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:28)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)$(cid:7)(cid:9)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:13)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)
(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:2)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:10)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:14)(cid:15)’(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:1)

(cid:8)#$(cid:27)(cid:24)(cid:22)(cid:23)(cid:12)(cid:31)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:21)(cid:27)(cid:25)(cid:27)(cid:22)(cid:25)(cid:1)
-(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:14)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)3(cid:1)

(cid:5) 

* 

(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:21)(cid:5)(cid:14)(cid:16)(cid:20)(cid:7)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:23)(cid:7)(cid:22)(cid:10)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:1)(cid:24)(cid:9)(cid:13)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:11)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:2)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:10)
(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:14)(cid:15)(cid:28)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:19)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)3(cid:1)

(cid:9) 

(cid:9)(cid:9) 

(cid:17)(cid:9)(cid:6)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:20)(cid:7)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:5)(cid:9)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:6)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:29)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:16)&(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:22)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:30)(cid:31)(cid:1) (cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:1)
!(cid:31)"#(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:18)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:13)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:16)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)4(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)

(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:19)(cid:16)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:1)(cid:23)(cid:7)(cid:22)(cid:10)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:23)(cid:11)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)+(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:8)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:2)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:23)(cid:17)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:2)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:14)(cid:15)4(cid:1)
(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)

(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:22)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:1)-(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1).(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)/(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)+(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:8)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:1)
(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:11)(cid:19)(cid:12)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:15)(cid:12)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:22)(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:13)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:22)’(cid:1)(cid:1)

(cid:15)(cid:28)(cid:24)(cid:20)(cid:23)(cid:27)(cid:28)(cid:30)(cid:1)#(cid:25)(cid:29)(cid:20)(cid:23)(cid:24)(cid:28)(cid:27)(cid:25)(cid:24)!(cid:1)(cid:23)(cid:20)%(cid:28)(cid:23)$(cid:27)(cid:25)%(cid:1)%(cid:22)(cid:27)(cid:25)%(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:22)(cid:25)(cid:29)(cid:20)(cid:23)(cid:25)(cid:1)
((cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:16)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:1)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:19)(cid:12)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:18)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:5)%(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)5"66(cid:28)76!(cid:1)(cid:8)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:16)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:30)(cid:31)(cid:1) (cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:1)
!(cid:31)"#(cid:28)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:1)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:4)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:18)(cid:19)(cid:12)(cid:29)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)5!7(cid:30)(cid:28)(cid:31)#8(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:14)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:6)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:22)’(cid:1)(cid:1)((cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:16)(cid:1)
(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:7)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:1)*(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:19)(cid:3)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:5)(cid:14)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:7)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:14)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)
(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:12)(cid:20)2(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:5)(cid:14)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:19)’(cid:1)

(cid:1)

(cid:1)

(cid:1)

3 

(cid:1)

(cid:2)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:1)$(cid:7)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:18)(cid:16)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:14)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:8)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:29)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:1)9(cid:12)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:1)"(cid:25)(cid:7)(cid:27)(cid:1):(cid:12)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:26)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)
(cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)’(cid:1)(cid:1)((cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:11)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:3)%(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:1)(cid:13)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:16)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:4)(cid:9)(cid:11)(cid:4)(cid:1)(cid:13)(cid:5)(cid:16)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:10)(cid:1)
(cid:22)(cid:9)(cid:17)(cid:15)(cid:9)(cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:11)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:8)(cid:12)(cid:7)*(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:5)*(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:16)&(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:5)*(cid:9)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:16)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:7)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:1)(cid:17)(cid:12)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)
(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:12)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:16)(cid:1)(cid:13)(cid:5)(cid:16)(cid:1)*(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:5)*(cid:19)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:11)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:17)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:5)*(cid:9)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:1)
(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:15)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:13)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)*(cid:7)(cid:22)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:13)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:22)(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)’(cid:1)

(cid:11)(cid:20)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:23)(cid:24)(cid:1)(cid:22)(cid:25)(cid:1)(cid:24)(cid:26)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:20)&#(cid:25)(cid:20)(cid:23)(cid:28)(cid:24)(cid:27)(cid:22)(cid:25)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:20)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:23)(cid:24)(cid:1)(cid:1)
(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)/(cid:3)(cid:13)(cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)/(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:19)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:22)&(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:16)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)
(cid:30)(cid:31)(cid:1) (cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:1)!(cid:31)"#’(cid:1)(cid:1)((cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1))(cid:9)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:26)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:16)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:9)*(cid:19)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:1)
(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)/(cid:3)(cid:13)(cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)/(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:11)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:1)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:30)(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:23)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:2)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:10)
(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:14)(cid:15)’(cid:1)(cid:1)0(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:9)*(cid:9)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:16)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:3)%(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:14)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)/(cid:3)(cid:13)(cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)/(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:28)(cid:1)*(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:1)
(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:7)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:11)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:11)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:1)(cid:23)(cid:7)(cid:22)(cid:10)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:23)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:17)(cid:1)+(cid:10)(cid:5)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:8)(cid:22)’(cid:1)

(cid:8)#$(cid:27)(cid:24)(cid:22)(cid:23)(cid:12)(cid:31)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:21)(cid:27)(cid:25)(cid:27)(cid:22)(cid:25)(cid:1)(cid:22)(cid:25)(cid:1)(cid:24)(cid:26)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:20)&#(cid:25)(cid:20)(cid:23)(cid:28)(cid:24)(cid:27)(cid:22)(cid:25)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:20)(cid:21)(cid:22)(cid:23)(cid:24)(cid:1)
-(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:14)(cid:9)(cid:15)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:28)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)/(cid:3)(cid:13)(cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)/(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:21)(cid:5)(cid:14)(cid:16)(cid:20)(cid:7)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:23)(cid:7)(cid:22)(cid:10)(cid:20)(cid:5)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:1)(cid:24)(cid:9)(cid:13)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:12)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:16)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:1)
(cid:30)(cid:31)(cid:1) (cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:1)!(cid:31)"#(cid:28)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:19)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:1)(cid:29)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:1)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:30)(cid:31)(cid:31)(cid:23)(cid:1)(cid:12)(cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:10)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:2)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:10)(cid:13)(cid:14)(cid:14)(cid:15)’(cid:1)

(cid:1)
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(cid:23)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:19)(cid:5)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:3)(cid:28)(cid:1)(cid:30)(cid:31)(cid:1)+(cid:3)(cid:14)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:13)*(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:1)!(cid:31)"#(cid:1)
(cid:1)

ASX Additional Information 

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Limited and not shown 
elsewhere in the report follows.  The information is current as at 30 September 2016. 

Distribution of equity securities 

Ordinary share capital 

 

  199,236,431 Fully paid ordinary shares are held by 1,416 individual shareholders. 

All issued ordinary shares carry one vote per shares. 

Options 

  14,450,000 Options are held by 7 individual option holders. 

The number of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class are: 

1-1,000 
1,001 - 5000 
5,000 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Holding less than a marketable parcel 

Fully Paid  Unquoted Options 

85 
294 
214 
641 
182 
1,416 

1,180 

0 
0 
0 
0 
7 
7 

0 

Substantial shareholders 

Ordinary shareholders 

MR RAMY AZER  
STROUD NOMINEES PTY LTD  
BIJO (SA) PTY LTD  
MR KARIM MOHAMED HAMDOUH ABBAS 
MRS MARGARET FAY FULLER 

45 

Fully paid 

Number 

19,637,489 
17,456,061 
11,275,000 
11,125,000 
10,000,000 

Percentage 
9.86% 
8.76% 
5.66% 
5.58% 
5.02% 

69,493,550 

34.88% 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

Twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities 

MR RAMY AZER  
STROUD NOMINEES PTY LTD  
BIJO (SA) PTY LTD  
MR KARIM MOHAMED HAMDOUH ABBAS 
MRS MARGARET FAY FULLER 
RONDELLE PTY LTD  
VIKEYE PTY LTD  
PHILLIPS CONTRACT ENGINEERING SERVICE P/L   
HAHA INVESTMENTS (SA) PTY LTD  
MARIO ALDO ZANDEL + BLOOMFIELD DEIRDRIE ANNE  
MR DAVID NEHME 
MR DOUG LI + MRS YUPING LI  
MR COSSIMO RUSSO + MRS SUSAN RUSSO  

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares 
Percentage 
9.86% 
8.76% 
5.66% 
5.58% 
5.02% 
4.84% 
4.52% 
2.51% 
1.53% 
1.35% 
1.04% 
1.00% 
1.00% 
1.00% 
0.85% 
0.84% 
0.78% 
0.75% 
0.73% 
0.69% 

Number 
19,637,489 
17,456,061 
11,275,000 
11,125,000 
10,000,000 
9,645,000 
9,000,000 
5,001,000 
3,041,364 
2,684,751 
2,065,000 
2,000,000 
2,000,000 
2,000,000 
1,700,000 
1,666,667 
1,548,770 
1,500,000 
1,447,257 
1,382,463 

116,175,822 

58.31% 

46