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FY2021 Annual Report · Pediatrix Medical Group, Inc.
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Annual Report  
September 30, 2021 

Midland Exploration Inc. 
1, Place Ville Marie, Suite 4000, Montreal (Quebec) H3B 4M4 
Tel.: 450.420.5977 Fax : 450.420.5978

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration inc. 
Table of contents 

Message to Shareholders 
Management’s discussion and Analysis 
Nature of Activities ........................................................................................................................................ 5 
Overall Performance ..................................................................................................................................... 5 
Results of Operations .................................................................................................................................... 8 
Exploration Activities ..................................................................................................................................... 9 
Working Capital ........................................................................................................................................... 36 
Selected Annual Information  ...................................................................................................................... 37 
Summary of Results per Quarters .............................................................................................................. 37 
Fourth Quarter ............................................................................................................................................. 37 
Related Party Transactions ......................................................................................................................... 38 
Events Subsequent to Year End ................................................................................................................. 38 
Stock Option Plan ....................................................................................................................................... 39 
Off-balance Sheet Arrangements ............................................................................................................... 39 
Commitment ................................................................................................................................................ 39 
Critical Accounting Estimates...................................................................................................................... 39 
New Accounting Standards ......................................................................................................................... 39 
Financial Instruments .................................................................................................................................. 39 
Risk Factors ................................................................................................................................................ 39 
Foward Looking Information........................................................................................................................ 43 
Financial Statement 
Independant Auditor’s Report ..................................................................................................................... 44 
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position........................................................................................... 48 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss ..................................................................................... 49 
Consolidated Statements of Change in Equity ........................................................................................... 50 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows .................................................................................................... 51 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements .............................................................................................. 52 
Corporate Information ................................................................................................................................. 75 

- 2 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Message to Shareholders 
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021 

Dear Shareholders, 

It is a sincere pleasure for me to present the 2021 Annual Report for Midland Exploration Inc. (“Midland” or 
the “Company”). 

Midland  is  a  dynamic  and  proactive  mineral  exploration  company  that  is  led  by  a  highly  respected  and 
experienced management and technical team with a strong reputation in the mining industry and a proven 
mine-finding track record.  As always, Midland targets the excellent mineral  potential  and the favourable 
investment climate of Quebec to discover new world-class gold and base metal deposits. Despite the fact 
that 2021 continued to be marked by the COVID-19 pandemic, we were able to conduct several successful 
exploration campaigns following the implementation of very strict COVID protocols within our organization. 
Midland continued to deploy its business model based on partnerships this year and is truly proud to count 
on reputable partners such as BHP Canada Inc., Rio Tinto Exploration Canada Inc., Agnico Eagle Mines 
Limited, Osisko Development Corp., Probe Metals Inc., Wallbridge Mining Company Ltd, SOQUEM Inc., 
the Nunavik Mineral Exploration Fund, and Abcourt Mines Inc. We are currently in discussions with several 
potential new partners to quickly conclude new option agreements in the coming months. 

Midland continues to pursue its strategy of exploring in partnership across Quebec and achieved significant 
progress once again  in 2021,  with the signing of two new partnership  agreements and the discovery of 
several new mineralized zones on its various projects. One of the main highlights of the year was certainly 
the start of a new partnership with the 2nd largest mining company in the world, Rio Tinto. A new option 
agreement was signed in December for the Tête Nord nickel project with Rio Tinto Exploration Canada Inc. 
Major exploration work will begin in the coming weeks under this new option agreement. 

Among the highlights of our exploration efforts in 2021, the discovery of a new gold-bearing structure on 
the Casault project in partnership with Wallbridge certainly stands out. This new discovery yielded a grade 
of 6.85 g/t Au over 2.00 metres from 254.40 to 256.50 metres. A drilling program totalling at least 2,000 
metres is planned for the winter of 2022. This drilling program will test the strike and depth extensions of 
this new gold-bearing structure. Prospecting work was carried out on the new Lewis gold project (generated 
and  acquired  in  2020)  during  the  summer  of  2021  and  led  to  the  discovery  of  new  gold  showings 
approximately  10  kilometres  northeast  of  the  former  Lac  Shortt  mine.  These  showings  yielded  several 
anomalous values in grab samples with grades up to 10.1 g/t Au (Golden Nest showing). This promising 
new gold anomalous zone has never been drill-tested and extends over more than 400 metres along strike. 
Stripping and channel sampling were recently conducted on this zone, and assay results are pending. This 
new zone is characterized by the presence of numerous quartz-carbonate veins with pyrite mineralization 
and may be part of the same ENE-trending corridor. During the winter of 2022, Midland will complete its 
first drilling program to test the best geophysical, geological and geochemical targets.  

Finally, drilling will resume in 2022 on the high-grade copper system at Mythril, which was traced over more 
than 2 kilometres on surface and in drill hole between 2019 and 2021. This drilling program will test new 
targets recently generated following 3D modelling on the project. The best drill hole of the summer 2021 
drilling campaign, drill hole MYT-21-38, intersected a mineralized zone from 56.50 to 85.00 metres depth, 
grading 0.59% Cu, 0.05 g/t Au, 1.87 g/t Ag and 0.025% Mo (0.74% CuEq.) over 28.50 metres, including 
1.02% Cu, 0.09 g/t Au, 2.62 g/t Ag and 0.048% Mo (1.29% CuEq.) over 10.50 metres from 56.50 to 67.00 
metres. This interval includes two high-grade zones that returned 8.73% Cu, 1.29 g/t Au, 22.4 g/t Ag and 
0.87% Mo (13.2% CuEq.) over 0.50 metre from 57.80 to 58.30 metres, and 3.50% Cu, 0.11 g/t Au, 6.17 
g/t Ag and 0.04% Mo (3.77% CuEq.) over 1.20 metres from 59.80 to 61.00 metres. This entire zone is 
included in a  wider interval that  graded  0.25% CuEq. over 104.60 metres from 18.0 to  122.60 metres. 
Follow-up  work  including  geophysics  and  drilling  will  also  be  completed  in  the  coming  months  on  new 
mineralized zones identified on the Mythril Regional project. In August 2021, a prospecting campaign led 
to the discovery of two new high-grade boulders on the Chisaayuu block of the Mythril Regional project. 
These two gold-bearing boulders are located approximately 75 kilometres east of the Cu-Au-Ag-Mo Mythril 
zone. The  two  mineralized boulders discovered this summer on  Chisaayuu yielded respective values of 
10.25 g/t Au, 8.02 g/t Ag (Boulder 1) and 7.99 g/t Au, 166 g/t Ag, 0.4% Cu and 0.07% Mo (Boulder 2). 
A till sampling program is currently in preparation for the summer of 2022, as a follow-up and to locate the 
source of these boulders. 

- 3 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Message to Shareholders 
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021 

Finally, major geophysical programs (VTEM surveys) and prospecting campaigns were carried out over the 
summer and fall of 2021 under our new strategic alliances with BHP and SOQUEM in Quebec’s Far North 
(Kuujjuaq area). 

Here are the main highlights of the past year: 

•  New option agreement with Rio Tinto Exploration Canada Inc. on the Tête Nord nickel 

project 

•  New syenite-associated gold system identified on Samson 
•  New acquisition along the extension of the Sunday Lake Fault with the Nomans project 
•  New acquisition in the Grenville for Ni-Cu 
•  New Strategic Alliance with SOQUEM in the Labrador Trough 
•  New high-grade gold showing (Golden Nest) discovered on Lewis 
•  Drilling programs completed on Samson and Mythril 
•  Drilling  programs  starting  on  Casault  (5,000  metres)  and  Gaudet-Fenelon  JV 

(4,500 metres) 

•  New VTEM anomalies identified under the Nickel Alliance with BHP in Nunavik 
•  Several new biogeochemistry anomalies identified in Abitibi 
•  New gold-bearing zone on Casault, grading 6.85 g/t Au over 2.0 metres in drill hole CAS-

21-123 

•  13 drill holes (5,295 metres) completed on the Casault Option with Wallbridge 
•  14 drill holes (4,483 metres) completed on the Gaudet-Fenelon JV with Probe 
•  2 new high-grade boulders discovered east of Mythril, grading 10.25 g/t Au, 8.0 g/t Ag, 

and 7.99 g/t Au, 166 g/t Ag, 0.4% Cu, 0.07% Mo 

•  Prospecting  campaigns  completed  in  Nunavik  under  our  alliances  with  BHP  and 

SOQUEM 

•  Stripping and channel sampling completed on the Golden Nest showing (10.1 g/t Au) 

on Lewis 

•  More than 7,000 assay results pending 
•  A total of 13,830 metres drilled (41 drill holes) during Fiscal 2021 (5,451 metres during 

Fiscal 2020) 

Midland intends to continue aggressively exploring its various projects for gold and base metals in 2022, to 
discover  world-class  deposits.  An  ambitious  exploration  program,  one  of  the  most  substantial  since  the 
Company was founded, is currently in preparation and will be deployed on the Company’s best projects. 
Midland will continue to generate several new projects and seek to quickly conclude additional partnership 
agreements for properties recently acquired in 2020 and 2021. In addition, we also continued to increase 
visibility  for  Midland  throughout  2021  by  taking  part  in  numerous  promotional  events  online  (given  the 
pandemic) and through a gradual return in person, to attract new and important shareholders.  

Midland also intends to continue assessing interesting business opportunities as they arise in 2022 Midland 
has a very strong financial position, with more than $10 million in adjusted working capital and no debt as 
at September 30, 2021.  

On  behalf  of  the  management  team  and  the  Board  of  Directors,  I  would  like  to  express  our  sincere 
acknowledgements for your trust, your patience, and your renewed support throughout 2021. I would also 
like to take this opportunity to welcome the new shareholders who joined us during the year. Midland is a 
company that relies on a high-calibre Board of Directors and a dynamic, motivated and talented technical 
team who will spare no effort in 2022 to make one or many significant discoveries in Quebec. 

(s) Gino Roger 
Gino Roger, P. Eng. 
President and CEO 

- 4 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

The following discussion and analysis (the “MD&A”) of the financial condition and results of the operations 
of Midland Exploration Inc. (“Midland” or “the Corporation”) constitutes management’s review of the factors 
that affected the Corporation’s financial and operating performance for the year ended September 30, 2021, 
as well as the performance of it’s wholly owned subsidiary Midland Base Metals Inc. This MD&A should be 
read in conjunction with the Corporation’s audited consolidated financial statements as at September 30, 
2021  (the  “Financial  Statements”)  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). All figures are in 
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted.  

Further information regarding the Corporation and its operations are filed electronically on the System for 
Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (SEDAR) in Canada and can be obtained from 
www.sedar.com.  

Abbreviation 
Fiscal 19 
Q1-20 
Q2-20 
Q3-20 
Q4-20 
Fiscal 20 
Q1-21 
Q2-21 
Q3-21 
Q4-21 
Fiscal 21 
Fiscal 22 

Period 
October 1, 2018 to September 30, 2019 
October 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019 
January 1, 2020 to March 31, 2020 
April 30, 2020 to June 30, 2020 
July 1, 2020 to September 30, 2020 
October 1, 2019 to September 30, 2020 
October 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020 
January 1, 2021 to March 31, 2021 
April 30, 2021 to June 30, 2021 
July 1, 2021 to September 30, 2021 
October 1, 2020 to September 30, 2021 
October 1, 2021 to September 30, 2022 

1.  NATURE OF ACTIVITIES 

Midland,  incorporated  on  October  2,  1995  and  operating  under  the  Business  Corporations  Act 
(Québec), is a company in the mining exploration business. The Corporation’s operations include the 
acquisition  and  exploration  of  mining  properties.  The  Corporation’s  shares  are  listed  on  the  TSX 
Venture Exchange (the “Exchange”) under the MD ticker. 

2.  OVERALL PERFORMANCE 

2.1  Highlights of exploration work in Fiscal 21 

●  New Syenite-Associated gold system identified on Samson 
●  New gold-bearing zone identified on Maritime-Cadillac 
●  New acquisition along the extension of Sunday Lake fault zone - Nomans project 
●  New acquisition for Ni-Cu in Grenville 
●  New strategic Alliance with SOQUEM in Labrador Trough 
●  New high-grade gold showing (Golden Nest) discovered on Lewis 
●  Drilling programs completed on Samson and Mythril 
●  Drilling programs commencing on Casault (5,000 m) and Gaudet-Fenelon JV (4,500 m) 
●  New VTEM anomalies identified on the BHP Nickel Alliance in Nunavik 
●  Several new biogeochem anomalies identified in Abitibi 
●  New Au-bearing zone on Casault returned 6.85 g/t Au over 2.0 metres in hole CAS-21-123 
●  13 drill holes (5,295 metres) completed on the Casault project under option by Wallbridge 
●  14 drill holes (4,483 metres) completed on the Gaudet-Fenelon JV project with Probe 
●  Two (2) new high-grade boulders discovered east of Mythril; 10.25 g/t Au, 8.0 g/t Ag and 7.99 g/t 

Au, 166 g/t Ag, 0.4% Cu, 0.07% Mo 

●  Prospecting programs completed in Nunavik under our Alliances with BHP and SOQUEM 
●  Stripping and channel sampling completed on the Golden Nest showing on Lewis 
●  More than 7,000 assay results pending 

- 5 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

●  A total of 13,830 metres (41 holes) were drilled during Fiscal 21 (5,451 metres during Fiscal 20).  

More details can be found in section 4. 

2.2  Working capital 

Midland has a working capital of $7,505,431 as of September 30, 2021 ($10,973,875 as of September 
30, 2020) which will allow the Corporation to execute its exploration program for at least the following 
year. 

2.3  Private placements 

On November 5, 2020, the Corporation completed private placement of 1,827,800 flow-through shares 
at $1.25 per share for total gross proceeds of $2,284,750. In connection with the private placements, 
the Corporation incurred $132,343 share issue expenses of which $100,065 was paid as finder’s fees. 
Directors and officers of the Corporation participated in the flow-through private placement for a total 
consideration of $160,000 under the same terms as other investors. 

On November 9, 2020, the Corporation completed a private placement of 96,209 shares at a price of 
$1.00 per share for total gross proceeds of $96,209. BHP Canada Inc. (“BHP”) has exercised its right 
to maintain its ownership to 5.0% by acquiring 96,209 shares. This right had been granted to BHP on 
April 18, 2019 pursuant to an Investor Rights Agreement with the Corporation. 

2.4  Outstanding share data: 

Common shares 
Options  
Warrants 

2.5  Update on agreements with partners 

As at  
December 2, 2021 
Number 
72,278,052 
5,245,000 
- 
77,523,052 

As at  
September 30, 2021 
Number 
72,278,052 
5,245,000 
- 
77,523,052 

On February 18, 2021, the Corporation signed a strategic alliance with SOQUEM Inc. (“SOQUEM”) to 
jointly explore the Labrador Trough, for an amount of up to $5,000,000 over 4 years. A joint annual 
budget  of  $1,000,000  over  a  period  of  4  years  (firm  commitment  totalling  $2,000,000  for  the  first 
2 years), for a total of up to $4,000,000, will be provided under the SOQUEM alliance for the targeting 
and field reconnaissance phase. Midland will be project operator in charge of exploration work during 
the  targeting  and  field  reconnaissance  phase.  An  additional,  firmly  committed,  joint  budget  of 
$1,000,000 for the 2nd year is provided under the agreement to explore the designated projects. The 
joint budgets for exploration work in years 3 and 4 on the designated projects shall be approved by the 
management committee. SOQUEM will become project operator on all designated projects. 

As at September 30, 2021, the following properties are under agreements with partners: 

•  Casault 
•  Gaudet 
•  La Peltrie 
•  Laflamme   
•  Maritime Cadillac 
•  Gatineau 
•  Eleonore JV 
•  BHP Alliance Ni 
•  Labrador Through   
•  Soissons 

Wallbridge Mining Company Ltd (“Wallbridge”) 
Probe Metals Inc. (“Probe”) 
Probe 
Abcourt Mines Inc. (“Abcourt”) 
Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd (“Agnico Eagle”) 
SOQUEM 
Osisko Development Corp. (“Osisko”) 
BHP Group (« BHP ») 
SOQUEM 
Nunavik Mineral Exploration Funds (« NMEF ») 

- 6 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

On December 1, 2021, the Corporation signed an option agreement with Rio Tinto Exploration Canada 
Inc. ("RTEC") for its Tete Nord property. Under this new agreement, RTEC may earn an initial 50% 
interest (First Option) in the Tete Nord property over a period of four years, by fulfilling the following 
conditions: 

●  Exploration  expenditures  totalling  $4,000,000,  including  a  minimum  of  $500,000  in  the  first 

year. 

●  Cash  payments  totalling  $500,000,  including  $100,000  within  30  days  of  execution  of  the 

agreement 

After earning an initial 50% interest, RTEC may elect to increase its interest to 70% (Second Option) 
over a period of four years by fulfilling the following conditions: 

●  Exploration expenditures totalling up to $10,000,000 and cash payments totalling $500,000, 

gaining interest on the following schedule: 

●  An additional 1% interest (for a total of 51%) by funding an additional $250,000 of exploration 

expenditures; 

●  An additional 1% interest for each additional $500,000 of exploration expenditures (for a total 

of up to 69%); 

●  An  additional  1%  (for  a  total  of  70%)  by  funding  an  additional  $750,000  of  exploration 

expenditures. 

RTEC retains right to act as operator for the First and the Second Option; or at its discretion elects to 
have the Corporation act as operator on RTEC’s behalf. 

2.6  Covid update 

In  keeping  with  the  health  and  safety  guidelines,  Midland,  like  most  businesses,  transitioned  itself 
starting in March 2020 with its staff working remotely from home remaining operational. Following the 
announcement of the resumption of mining exploration works starting May 11, 2020, the Corporation 
implemented  a  protocol  to  return  on  the  field  which  includes  health  prevention  measures  and 
communication plan with the communities.  

2.7  Initiatives in sustainable development, certification, health and safety 

Sustainable Development Policy 

The  Corporation  has  a  Sustainable  Development  Policy  to  create  long-term  value  in  mineral 
exploration, mineral resource extraction and metal production. The Corporation works in collaboration 
with  all  stakeholders  to  ensure  that  the  principles  of  governance,  health  and  safety,  environment, 
human rights, community, and transparency are respected and exemplary in all our activities. 

UL 2723 Certification 

In the last 2 years, the Corporation has been in the accreditation process to obtain the Ecologo® UL 
2723  certification  for  mineral  exploration.  This  certification  helps  to  promote  the  application  of  best 
environmental, social, and economic practices in the mining exploration industry. All employees are 
continually  working  to  review  and  improve  exploration  practices.  Throughout  2021,  training  and 
documentation  were  provided  to  employees,  officers  and  directors  in  order  to  integrate  the  new 
normative requirements. Work continues in order to be ready to pass the audit promptly. 

Health and safety at work: 

Following the implementation in 2020 of the Emergency Measure Plan, the Prevention Program and 
the  environmental  and  safety  Field  Guide,  the  external  firm  Urgence  Industrielle  Dan  Ouellet  Inc 
continued its mandate in order to carry out the necessary training for employees. During Q2-21 and 
Q3-21, the Corporation employees each completed 18 hours of training. In addition, a 3-hour block 
was also given to directors and officers.  

- 7 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

3.  RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

As operator, Midland incurred exploration expenditures totalling $8,579,585 ($3,746,951 in Fiscal 20), 
on  its  properties  of  which  $3,210,281  was  recharged  to  its  partners  ($290,687  in  Fiscal  20). 
The operating partners incurred $2,784,334 of exploration expenses ($412,253 in Fiscal 20). Also, the 
Corporation invested $793,440 ($487,767  in Fiscal 20) to complete several  property acquisitions  in 
Quebec or maintained them, of which $169,977 was recharged to its partners ($7,554 in Fiscal 20). 

The Corporation reported a loss of $1,023,800 in Fiscal 21 compared to $1,345,977 for Fiscal 20.  

Project management fees increased to $202,218 ($23,754 in Fiscal 20). The BHP alliance started in 
August  2020  and  generated  most  of  the  project  management  fees.  Also,  the  Labrador  Trough 
SOQUEM alliance started in February 2021. 

Operating expenses decreased at $1,926,852 for Fiscal 21 compared to $2,138,540 in Fiscal 20, and 
following are the explanations for the main variances:  

●  Conference and investors relations $131,190 ($318,054 in Fiscal 20). Several conferences 

were cancelled following the Covid. 

●  Professional fees: $408,506 ($340,509 in Fiscal 20). Fees of $81,276 ($42,728 in Fiscal 20) 
were  incurred  relating  to  the  mandate  given  to  an  external  firm  to  develop  rules  and 
procedures  related  to  health  and  safety.  Fees  of  $21,544  were  incurred  (nil  in  Fiscal  20) 
relating to the analysis of management and directors’ compensation, its comparison to market 
and recommendations from Perrault Consulting, the Corporation’s external advisor. Finally, 
fees were incurred to set up and follow up the BHP alliance. 

9Interest income decreased to $98,837 ($253,080 in Fiscal 20). The weighted average interest rate 
earned on the investments is half of that earned in Fiscal 20. In addition, considering the magnitude of 
the  executed  exploration  programs,  the  investments  balance  decreased  from  $9,716,000  on 
September 30, 2020 to $5,940,390 on September 30, 2021. 

The Corporation recorded change in fair value – listed shares favorable of $7,765 (favorable of $90,061 
in Fiscal 20).  

•  An unfavorable change of $10,752 was recorded on the Niobay Metals Inc. (“Niobay”) shares 
composed of a realized gain or $87,248 (nil in Fiscal 20) following the sale of 100,000 shares 
of Niobay and an unfavorable change in fair value of $98,000 (favorable of $84,000 in Fiscal 
20).  

•  A favorable change in fair value of $18,517 was recorded on the share of Probe ($6,061 in 

Fiscal 20).  

Those shares were received as part of option agreement on properties. 

A $603,174 ($435,903 in Fiscal 20) recovery of deferred income taxes (non-cash item) was recognized 
to record the amortization, in proportion of the work completed, of the premium related to flow-through 
shares following the November 2020 private placement (December 2019 in Fiscal 20). All exploration 
work imposed by the  November 2020 flow-through financing was completed before June 30, 2021. 
Also, all the exploration work imposed by the December 2019 flow-through financings was completed 
before September 30, 2020.  

- 8 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

4. 

EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES 

Deferred 
exploration 
expenses 
Fiscal 21 

Abitibi 
Adam  
Casault Au 
Coigny 
Fleuribleu 
Gaudet 
Guyberry 
Heva Au 
Jeremie 
Jouvex Au 
La Peltrie Au 
Lac Esther 
Laflamme Au 
Lewis 
Mar.Cadillac Au 
Mistaouac 
Nomans 
Noyelles 
Patris Au 
Samson  
Turgeon 
Wawagosic 
Grenville 
Gatineau JV 
Tete Nord 
Weedon Cu Zn Au 
James Bay 
BJ Eleonore Au 
BJ Gold 
Elrond 
Fangorn 
Helms 
JV Eleonore Au  
Komo 
McDuff 
Minas Tirith 

Balance 
Sept. 30, 
2020 

Geology 

Geo-
physics 

Drilling 

Geo-
chemistr
y 

Sub 
total 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Stock-
based 
comp. 

$ 

Recharge 

Tax 
credits 

Option 
Payment 

Write-off 

Net 
change 

Balance 
Sept. 30, 
2021 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

277,523 
2,270,451 
1,066 
- 
152,523 
1,238 
277,022 
92,875 
678,490 
1,105,925 
5,671 
3,111,173 
74,460 
481,033 
253,865 
- 
3,165 
241,217 
805,247 
202,050 
32,949 

80,215 
- 
755,893 

1,779,453 
474,613 
80,653 
15,950 
65,026 
617,865 
52,950 
34,138 
41,895 

36,081 
3,740 
- 
3,915 
10,312 
8,778 
786 
17,009 
8,714 
1,322 
14,822 
7,716 
175,351 
1,883 
46,303 
15,610 
675 
16,598 
164,968 
- 
- 

198,913 
79,296 
21,138 

22,311 
41,706 
85,471 
- 
- 
- 
8,813 
1,575 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
192,470 
55,166 
- 
- 
- 
- 
32,374 
- 
110,020 
- 
63,138 
- 
- 
95,408 
215,929 
- 
- 

- 
1,275 
111,232 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
12,126 
- 
- 
502,266 
- 
700 
- 
- 
998 
- 
1,929 
- 
11,454 
- 
- 
- 
4,693 
692,691 
- 
- 

704 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

119,674 

- 
- 
73,383 
- 
- 
20,127 
- 
- 
46,355 
301 
14,908 
4,252 
95,231 
849 
- 
4,024 
247,023 
- 
- 

- 
1,863 
11,799 

- 
- 
18,229 
- 
- 
- 
6,517 
- 
- 

155,755 
15,866 
- 
3,915 
778,431 
63,944 
1,486 
37,136 
8,714 
2,320 
93,551 
9,946 
300,279 
17,589 
204,672 
16,459 
675 
120,723 
1,320,611 
- 
- 

199,617 
82,434 
144,169 

22,311 
41,706 
103,700 
- 
- 
- 
15,330 
1,575 
- 

- 9 - 

1,900 
2,964 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
735 
1,501 
1,296 
1,339 
- 
- 
885 
11,200 
- 
- 

- 
- 
1,339 

400 
494 
885 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
(15,866) 
- 
- 
(1,610) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(998) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(1,547) 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(19,490) 
- 
- 
- 
(297,600) 
- 
- 
(8,871) 
(2,184) 
(576) 
(25,113) 
(3,134) 
(69,938) 
- 
(45,228) 
(5,247) 
- 
- 
(177,331) 
- 
- 

(3,371) 
(1,160) 
- 

(8,996) 
(20,115) 
(44,353) 
- 
- 
- 
(4,037) 
(500) 
- 

- 

(109,190) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
(1,066) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

138,165 
(106,226) 
(1,066) 
3,915 
479,221 
63,944 
1,486 
28,265 
6,530 
746 
68,438 
7,547 
231,842 
18,885 
160,783 
11,212 
675 
121,608 
1,154,480 
- 
- 

415,688 
2,164,225 
- 
3,915 
631,744 
65,182 
278,508 
121,140 
685,020 
1,106,671 
74,109 
3,118,720 
306,302 
499,918 
414,648 
11,212 
3,840 
362,825 
1,959,727 
202,050 
32,949 

- 
- 
- 

194,699 
81,274 
145,508 

274,914 
81,274 
901,401 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(41,895) 

13,715 
22,085 
60,232 
- 
- 
- 
11,293 
1,075 
(41,895) 

1,793,168 
496,698 
140,885 
15,950 
65,026 
617,865 
64,243 
35,213 
- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

Deferred 
exploration 
Expenses 
Fiscal 21 

Moria 
Mythril 
Shire 
Wookie 
North 
BHP Ni 
Labrador Trough 
Nachicapau 
Pallas PGE 
Soissons 
Soissons Nmef 
Willbob Au 
Generation  

Balance 
Sept. 30, 
2020 

$ 
133,830 
5,110,948 
243,885 
22,202 

- 
- 
15,778 
542,124 
106,746 
69,180 
3,196,684 
37,318 

Geology 

Geo-
physics 

Drilling 

Geo-
chemistry 

Sub 
total 

$ 
1,087 
278,600 
- 
4,500 

430,720 
404,050 
- 
525 
- 
56,517 
33,529 
- 

$ 

- 
142,871 
- 
- 

2,497,849 
138,881 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

$ 

$ 

- 
658,390 
- 
- 

- 
101,786 
- 
1,616 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
34,708 
- 

24,320 
4,383 
- 
- 
- 
2,288 
51 
- 

$ 
1,087 
1,181,647 
- 
6,116 

2,952,889 
547,314 

525 

58,805 
68,288 
- 

Recharge 

Tax 
credits 

Option 
Payment 

Write-
off 

Net 
change 

Stock-
based 
comp. 

$ 

- 
15,210 
- 
- 

$ 

$ 

$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 

(344) 
(464,000) 
- 
(1,208) 

$ 

- 
(1,706) 
- 
- 

- 
- 
(15,778) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

$ 

743 
731,151 
- 
4,908 

- 
243,476 
(15,778) 
525 
- 
32,818 
43,447 
- 

Balance 
Sept. 30, 
2021 

$ 

134,573 
5,842,099 
243,885 
27,110 

- 
243,476 
- 
542,649 
106,746 
101,998 
3,240,131 
37,318 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(2,952,889) 
(237,371) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
(66,467) 
- 
- 
- 
(25,987) 
(24,841) 
- 

TOTAL 

23,545,289 

2,203,334 

3,656,613 

1,920,659 

798,979 

8,579,585 

40,148 

(3,210,281) 

(1,320,091) 

(109,190) 

(60,445) 

3,919,726  27,465,015 

- 10 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

Deferred 
exploration 
expenses 
Fiscal 20 

Abitibi 
Abitibi Gold 
Adam  
Casault Au 
Coigny 
Gaudet 
Guyberry 
Heva Au 
Jeremie 
Jouvex Au 
La Peltrie Au 
Lac Esther 
Laflamme Au 
Lewis 
Mar.Cadillac Au 
Mistaouac 
Noyelles 
Patris Au 
Samson  
Turgeon 
Wawagosic 
Grenville 
Gatineau Zn 
Gatineau JV 
Weedon Cu Zn Au 
James Bay 
BJ Eleonore Au 
BJ Gold 
Elrond 
Fangorn 
Helms 
JV Eleonore Au  
Komo 
McDuff 
Minas Tirith 
Moria 
Mythril 

Balance 
Sept. 30, 
2019 

Geology 

Geo-
physics 

Drilling 

Geo-
chemistr
y 

Sub 
total 

Stock-
based 
comp. 

Recharge 

Tax 
credits 

Option 
Paymen
t 

Write-
off 

Net 
change 

Balance 
Sept. 30, 
2020 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

9,945 
273,436 
2,188,205 
- 
- 
- 
276,312 
84,740 
623,657 
1,098,627 
- 
2,808,975 
- 
404,866 
229,698 
- 
236,236 
172,346 
199,191 
32,949 

16,070 
- 
703,918 

1,774,421 
441,537 
69,052 
11,685 
56,797 
616,676 
- 
4,778 
37,631 
129,564 
4,382,617 

5,626 
4,062 
109,454 
1,778 
70 
1,238 
710 
8,135 
5,568 
7,060 
7,260 
34,352 
78,493 
7,260 
20,087 
5,302 
3,222 
38,080 
649 
- 

8,816 
41,948 
60,033 

5,054 
35,142 
15,468 
4,265 
13,462 
- 
68,077 
47,568 
4,264 
4,266 
254,507 

- 
- 
14,420 
- 
243,777 
- 
- 
- 
48,712 
- 
- 
70,065 
- 
- 
4,080 
- 
- 
132,042 
2,210 
- 

12,185 
- 
- 

- 
935 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
309,548 

- 
- 
19,611 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
251 
589 
- 
185,851 
- 
65,421 
- 
- 
716 
818,695 
- 
- 

- 
1,203 
- 

- 
2,100 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
31,781 

- 
- 
1,976 
- 
21,571 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
14,409 
7,148 
- 
- 
- 
1,285 
33,678 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

910 
- 
- 
- 
580 
- 
- 
4,991 
- 
- 
316,168 

5,626 
4,062 
145,461 
1,778 
265,418 
1,238 
710 
8,135 
54,531 
7,649 
7,260 
304,677 
85,641 
72,681 
24,167 
5,302 
5,223 
1,022,495 
2,859 
- 

21,001 
43,151 
60,033 

5,964 
38,177 
15,468 
4,265 
14,042 
- 
68,077 
52,559 
4,264 
4,266 
912,004 

- 11 - 

- 
1,510 
11,780 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1,887 
- 
- 
3,718 
- 
3,486 
- 
- 
- 
1,510 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

1,079 
1,330 
- 
- 
- 
1,189 
- 
- 
- 
- 
32,912 

- 
- 
(2,801) 
- 
(67,570) 
- 
- 
- 
(125) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
-  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
(1,485) 
(13,706) 
(712) 
(45,325) 
- 
- 
- 
(1,460) 
(351) 
(1,589) 
(6,197) 
(11,181) 
- 
- 
(2,137) 
(242) 
(391,104) 
- 
- 

(7) 
- 
(8,058) 

(2,011) 
(6,431) 
(3,867) 
- 
(5,813) 
- 
(15,127) 
(23,199) 
- 
- 
(216,585) 

- 
- 
(58,488) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(15,571) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(9,945) 
4,087 
82,246 
1,066 
152,523 
1,238 
710 
8,135 
54,833 
7,298 
5,671 
302,198 
74,460 
76,167 
24,167 
3,165 
4,981 
632,901 
2,859 
- 

- 
277,523 
2,270,451 
1,066 
152,523 
1,238 
277,022 
92,875 
678,490 
1,105,925 
5,671 
3,111,173 
74,460 
481,033 
253,865 
3,165 
241,217 
805,247 
202,050 
32,949 

20,994 
43,151 
51,975 

37,064 
43,151 
755,893 

5,032 
33,076 
11,601 
4,265 
8,229 
1,189 
52,950 
29,360 
4,264 
4,266 
728,331 

1,779,453 
474,613 
80,653 
15,950 
65,026 
617,865 
52,950 
34,138 
41,895 
133,830 
5,110,948 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

Deferred 
exploration 
expenses 
Fiscal 20 

Shire 
Wookie 
North 
BHP Ni 
Nachicapau 
Pallas PGE 
Soissons 
Soissons Nmef 
Willbob Au 
Generation  

Balance 
beginning 
Fiscal 
2020 
$ 

239,620 
780 

- 
14,258 
542,124 
53,994 
47,710 
3,104,919 
23,232 

Geology 

Geo-
physics 

Drilling 

Geo-
chemistr
y 

Sub 
total 

Stock-
based 
comp. 

Recharge 

Tax 
credits 

Option 
Paymen
t 

Write-
off 

Net 
change 

$ 
4,265 
25,752 

217,911 
1,520 
- 
60,246 
35,150 
36,649 
18,542 

$ 

$ 

$ 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
35,085 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
43,647 
- 

$ 
4,265 
25,752 

217,911 
1,520 
- 
60,246 
35,150 
115,381 
18,542 

$ 

$ 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
4,554 
- 

(217,911) 
- 
- 
- 
(2,280) 
- 
- 

$ 

- 
(4,330) 

- 
- 
- 
(7,494) 
(11,400) 
(28,170) 
(4,456) 

$ 

$ 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

$ 
4,265 
21,422 

- 
1,520 
- 
52,752 
21,470 
91,765 
14,086 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Balance 
end 
Fiscal 
2020 
$ 

243,885 
22,202 

- 
15,778 
542,124 
106,746 
69,180 
3,196,684 
37,318 

TOTAL 

20,910,566 

1,301,311 

837,974 

1,161,303 

446,363 

3,746,951 

64,955 

(290,687) 

(812,437) 

(58,488) 

(15,571) 

2,634,723 

23,545,289 

- 12 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

Exploration and evaluation 
expenses 
Properties 

Actual Fiscal 20 

Actual Fiscal 21 

Budget Fiscal 21 – modified 

Budget Fiscal 22 

Midland 
$ 

Partners 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Midland 
$ 

Partners 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Midland 
$ 

Partners 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Midland 
$ 

Partners 
$ 

Total 
$ 

100 % Midland 
Abitibi Gold 
Adam 
Casault  
Coigny 
Fleuribleu 
Gaudet 
Guyberry 
Heva Au 
Jeremie 
Jouvex  
La Peltrie 
Lac Esther 
Lewis 
Mistaouac 
Nomans 
Noyelles 
Patris  
Samson 
Turgeon 
Valmond 
Gatineau Zn 
Ski 
Tête Nord 
Weedon Cu-Zn-Au 
BJ Éléonore Au 
BJ Gold 
Elrond 
Fangorn 
Helms 
Komo 
McDuff 
Minas Tirith 
Moria 
Mythril 
Shire 
Wookie 
Nachicapau 
Pallas EGP 
Soissons 
Willbob 
Project generation 

13,761 
4,062 
142,660 
1,778 
- 
156,857 
1,238 
710 
- 
54,406 
7,649  
7,260 
85,641 
24,167 
- 
5,302 
5,223 
1,022,495 
2,859 
- 
21,001 
- 
- 
60,033 
5,964 
38,177 
15,468 
4,265 
14,042 
68,077 
- 
4,264 
4,266 
964,563 
4,265 
25,752 
1,520 
- 
60,246 
115,381 
18,542 
2,961,894 

13,761 
4,062 
145,461 
1,778 
- 
224,427 
1,238 
710 
- 
54,531 
7,649  
7,260 
85,641 
24,167 
- 
5,302 
5,223 

- 
- 
- 
155,755  
2,801 
-  
- 
-  
- 
3,915  
67,570 
- 
- 
63,944  
- 
1,486  
- 
37,136  
125 
8,714  
- 
1,322  
- 
93,551  
- 
300,279  
- 
204,672  
- 
16,459  
- 
675  
120,723  
- 
-  1,022,495  1,320,611  
- 
- 
- 
- 
-  
- 
- 
- 
82,434  
- 
144,169  
- 
22,311  
- 
41,706  
- 
103,700  
- 
-  
- 
- 
-  
15,330  
- 
1,575  
- 
- 
-  
1,087  
- 
964,563  1,181,647  
- 
- 
-  
 6,116 
- 
- 
-  
525  
- 
-  
- 
68,288  
- 
-  
- 
3,998,130 

4,265 
25,752 
1,520 
- 
60,246 
115,381 
18,542 
70,496  3,032,390 

2,859 
- 
21,001 
- 
- 
60,033 
5,964 
38,177 
15,468 
4,265 
14,042 
68,077 
- 
4,264 
4,266 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
155,755  
-  
-  
3,915  
- 
63,944  
1,486  
37,136  
8,714  
1,322  
93,551  
300,279  
204,672  
16,459  
675  
120,723  

- 
150,000  
- 
- 
5,000  
- 
40,000  
2,000  
30,000  
5,000  
2,000  
80,000  
285,000  
200,000  
10,000  
- 
2,000  
120,000  
- 
-  1,320,611   1,320,000  
-  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
85,000 
- 
140,000 
- 
95,000  
- 
60,000  
- 
110,000  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
20,000  
- 
1,000  
- 
- 
- 
- 
-  1,181,647   1,250,000  
- 
-  
- 
- 
 6,116 
- 
- 
-  
- 
1,000  
525  
- 
- 
-  
- 
50,000  
68,288  
- 
- 
- 
-  
4,063,000 
-  3,998,130 

- 
- 
-  
- 
82,434  
144,169  
22,311  
41,706  
103,700  
-  
-  
15,330  
1,575  
-  
1,087  

- 13 - 

- 
- 
- 
150,000  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
5,000  
- 
- 
- 
40,000  
- 
2,000  
- 
30,000  
- 
5,000  
- 
2,000  
- 
80,000  
- 
285,000  
- 
200,000  
- 
10,000  
- 
2,000  
120,000  
- 
-  1,320,000  
-  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
85,000 
- 
140,000 
- 
95,000  
- 
60,000  
- 
110,000  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
20,000  
- 
1,000  
- 
- 
1,250,000  
- 
- 
- 
1,000  
- 
50,000  
- 
4,063,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

30,000  
73,000  
- 
- 
143,000  
-  
6,000  
8,000  
8,000  
- 
- 
48,000  
453,000  
19,000  
290,000  
173,000  
- 
154,000  
- 
17,000  
 - 
5,000  
- 
10,000  
107,000  
80,000  
132,000  
- 
5,000  
83,000  
5,000  
4,000  
5,000  
280,000  
55,000  
 - 
- 
10,000  
- 
42,000  
4,000  
2,249,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

30,000  
73,000  
- 
-  
143,000  
- 
6,000  
8,000  
8,000  
-  
-  
48,000  
453,000  
19,000  
290,000  
173,000  
-  
154,000  
-  
17,000  
-  
5,000  
-  
10,000  
107,000  
80,000  
132,000  
-  
5,000  
83,000  
5,000  
4,000  
5,000  
280,000  
55,000  
-  
-  
10,000  
-  
42,000  
4,000  
2,249,000 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

Exploration and evaluation 
expenses 
Properties 

Option 
Casault - Wallbridge 
La Peltrie – Probe 
Tête Nord – Rio Tinto 

Actual Fiscal 20 

Actual Fiscal 21 

Budget Fiscal 21 - modified 

Budget Fiscal 22 

Midland 
$ 

Partners 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Midland 
$ 

Partners 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Midland 
$ 

Partners 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Midland 
$ 

Partners 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 

15,017 
206,855 
- 
221,872 

15,017 
206,855 
- 
221,872 

-   1,230,338   1,230,338  
447,245   447,245  
-  
- 
- 
1,677,583  1,677,583 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

1,250,000 
500,000 
- 
1,750,000 

1,250,000 
500,000 
- 
1,750,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

500,000 
700,000 
500,000 
1,700,000 

500,000 
700,000 
500,000 
1,700,000 

Joint venture 
Gaudet-Fenelon – Probe 50% 
Laflamme Au– Abcourt 22,1% 
Maritime-Cadillac AEM 51$ 
Gatineau JV 50% 
JV Eleonore Osisko 50% 
BHP Ni - Alliance 
Lab.Trought – SOQUEM 0% 
Soissons NMEF 50% 

Grand total 

40,991 
304,677 
72,681 
43,151 
- 
- 

40,992 
- 
75,648 
43,151 
- 
217,911 

81,983 
304,677 
148,329 
86,302 
- 
217,911 

32,870 
494,370 
3,456,264 

65,740 
32,870 
410,572 
904,942 
702,940  4,159,204 

- 
18,306  

776,821  
779,019   1,555,840  
9,946  
9,946  
17,589  
35,895  
198,070  
198,070   396,140  
- 
- 
-  
   2,952,889   2,952,889  
309,943   619,886  
58,805   117,610  
4,317,032  5,688,206 
5,994,615 11,363,919 

309,943  
58,805  
1,371,174 
5,369,304 

800,000  
800,000   1,600,000  
5,000  
- 
5,000  
17,000  
18,000  
35,000  
250,000  
250,000  
500,000  
- 
- 
- 
  1,950,000   1,950,000  
500,000   1,000,000  
120,000  
5,210,000 

250,000  
250,000  
63,000  
- 
9,000  
10,000  
50,000  
50,000  
- 
- 
-  1,600,000  
500,000  
30,000  
60,000  
3,578,000 
902,000   2,440,000  
5,328,000  11,023,000  3,151,000   4,140,000  

500,000  
60,000  
1,632,000 
5,695,000 

500,000  
30,000  

500,000  
63,000  
19,000  
100,000  
-  
1,600,000  
1,000,000  
60,000  
3,342,000  
7,291,000  

- 14 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

Concerning the table in the previous page: 

●  When the work is done and paid by the partners, the expenses are not included in the Midland 
accounts. The previous table shows all the work being done on Midland’s properties including 
work done and paid by operating partners.  

●  This table excludes stock-based compensation that has been capitalized. 

Gino  Roger,  geological  engineer,  president  and  chief  executive  officer  of  Midland,  qualified  person 
under NI 43-101, has reviewed the following technical disclosure. 

ABITIBI 

4.1  Abitibi Gold (Au) 

Property Description  

On July 16, 2018, the Corporation signed a definitive agreement whereby it sold 17 claims for $8,000 
cash and a 1% NSR royalty. The Corporation wrote off the project included in Abitibi Gold for $14,455 
during Q1-20. 

4.2  Adam (Cu-Au) 

Property Description 

The Adam property is wholly owned by Midland and is located about 65 kilometres west of the town of 
Matagami. As at September 30, 2021, it consists of 188 claims covering a surface area of about 10,457 
hectares  in  the  Abitibi  region  of  Quebec.  Some  claims  were  dropped  therefore  the  Corporation 
impaired partially for $3,804 in Fiscal 2020. 

The Adam property has strong gold and copper potential located about 15 kilometres east of the B26 
zone held by SOQUEM and about 20 kilometres east of the former Selbaie mine, which historically 
produced 56.5 Mt grading 1.9% Zn, 0.9% Cu, 38.0 g/t Ag and 0.6 g/t Au. 

Exploration work on the property  

In the spring of 2021, a black spruce bark biogeochemistry survey covering the entire Adam property 
was completed. The results highlighted several areas with anomalous Au, As, Cu and Zn values, some 
of which are located along the same stratigraphic level as the B26 deposit, i.e., just north of the regional 
fault  marking  the  contact  between  the  Enjalran  and  Brouillan  groups.  In  addition,  several  of  these 
anomalies coincide with new untested helicopter-borne VTEM-type electromagnetic anomalies. 

4.3  Casault (Au), option agreement with Wallbridge, operated by Wallbridge 

Property Description 

The Casault property is located about 40 kilometres to the east of the Detour Lake gold project located 
north of the city of La Sarre, Abitibi and as at September 30, 2021, this property consists in 322 claims 
covering an area of approximately 17,726 hectares. 

On October 10, 2014, the Corporation signed a letter of intent with SOQUEM to grant SOQUEM the 
option to acquire a 50% undivided interest in its Casault and Jouvex properties. By October 10, 2016, 
SOQUEM  completed  the  $4,500,000  work  commitment,  acquired  a  50%  undivided  interest  in  the 
Casault Jouvex property and is now in joint venture with Midland.  

- 15 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

On February 20, 2020, the Corporation signed a strategic alliance with SOQUEM, in which SOQUEM 
transferred to the Corporation its 50% interest in the Casault and Jouvex properties in exchange for: 

●  A 1% net smelter return (“NSR”) royalty; Midland may, at any time, buy back the royalty, in all 

or in part, by making a cash payment of $1,000,000 per tranche of 0.5% NSR; and 

●  50% undivided interest in a joint venture relating to seven existing mining properties forming 

the Gatineau project.  

On June 16, 2020, the Corporation signed an option agreement with Wallbridge whereby Wallbridge 
may earn a 50% interest in the Casault property in consideration of the following: 

Upon signature  
On or before June 30, 2021  
On or before June 30, 2022 
On or before June 30, 2023 
On or before June 30, 2024 
Total 

Wallbridge is the operator. 

Cash payments 
Commitment  Completed 

$ 
100,000 
110,000 
110,000 
130,000 
150,000 
600,000 

$ 

100,000 
110,000 
- 
- 
- 
210,000 

Exploration work 

Commitment 
$ 

Completed 
$ 

- 
750,000 
1,000,000 
1,250,000 
2,000,000 
5,000,000 

- 

750,000 
479,489 
- 
- 
1,229,489 

After exercising this first option to earn a 50% interest, Wallbridge may increase its interest to 65% 
(the  second  option)  over  a  period  of  2  years  in  consideration  of  exploration  expenditures  or  cash 
payment totalling $6,000,000.  

Exploration work on the property  

A drilling program consisting of thirteen (13) drill holes totalling 5,295 metres was recently completed 
to test a series of NW-SE-trending structures interpreted from the magnetic survey. These targets are 
located  a  few  kilometres  north  of  the  Sunday  Lake  Fault  and  west  of  the  Martiniere  and  Bug  Lake 
deposits.  

Hole CAS-21-123, the first drill hole of the program, was testing a prominent NW-SE oriented structure 
interpreted  from  airborne  magnetics  and  intersected  6.85  g/t  Au  over  2.00  metres  from  254.50  to 
256.50 metres. This new intersection is associated with a mineralized zone consisting of chalcopyrite, 
pyrite, pyrrhotite, and electrum, a gold-silver mineral phase, within deformed and heavily carbonate-
altered host rocks. This NW-SE structural orientation remains untested over more than 3 kilometres 
on the Casault property and is known to control gold mineralization at Fenelon and Martiniere. A series 
of  large  structures  of  this  trend  also  transects  the  Casault  property.  Complete  assay  results  are 
pending. 

4.4  Coigny (Au) 

Property Description 

The new Coigny property (100% Midland) consists of 40 claims (2,225 hectares) is located about 20 
km to the southeast of the Geant Dormant mine. On September 2021, the Corporation decided to drop 
the claims and wrote-off the property for $4,183. 

Exploration work on the property 

No exploration work on the ground was conducted on Coigny during Fiscal 21. 

- 16 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

4.5  Fleuribleu (Au) 

Property Description 

The new Fleuribleu property consists in one claim block totalling 196 claims (10,880 hectares) as at 
September  30,  2021.  It  covers,  over  a  strike  length  of  more  than  15  kilometres,  the  interpreted 
eastward extension of the Sunday Lake Fault, approximately 40 kilometres east of the new Wallbridge 
discovery. The Fleuribleu property covers a major contact zone between the Manthet and Brouillan-
Fenelon groups, marked by a series of electromagnetic Input anomalies. 

Exploration work on the property  

A  compilation  of  historical  works  was  completed  at  the  property  scale  in  preparation  for  a  high-
resolution magnetic survey to be conducted in 2022. Midland is currently looking for a new partner for 
this project. 

4.6  Gaudet (Au), in partnership avec Probe, operated by Probe 

Property Description 

The new Gaudet-Fenelon property consists of one claim block totalling 226 claims (12,530 hectares ) 
as at September 30, 2021. The claim block is located less than  5 kilometres south of the Area 51-
Fenelon discovery. This claim block is located south of the Sunday Lake Fault and mainly covers a 
volcano-sedimentary  sequence  of  the  Rivière  Turgeon  Formation,  as  well  as  a  10-kilometre-long 
segment of the Lower Detour Fault. 

On March 18, 2020, the Corporation signed an agreement with Ingrid Martin CPA inc. (“IMCPA”) (a 
company controlled by Ingrid Martin, officer of the Corporation) whereby it acquired a bloc of claims 
contiguous to the Gaudet property for $5,000 and the Guyberry property for $3,000, for a total amount 
of $8,000. IMCPA acquired these claims from a third party for that same amount of $8,000. The Gaudet 
claims are subject to a 1% NSR royalty relating to a prior third party agreement. 

On July 29, 2020, the Corporation signed a joint venture agreement with Probe over the Gaudet and 
Samson North West properties from the Corporation as well as the Fenelon-Nantel property of Probe. 
Probe is the operator. 

Exploration work on the property  

The  final  results  of  a  high-resolution  magnetic  survey  that  covered  the  Samson  NW  block  of  this 
partnership  were  received.  During  Q3-21,  the  results  of  the  IP  survey  and  the  bark  sampling  were 
received.  

Over the course of August and September 2021, fourteen (14) drill holes totalling 4,483 metres were 
completed  to  test  induced  polarization  anomalies  coinciding  with  biogeochemical  anomalies  and 
structures interpreted from the magnetic survey. Assay results are pending. 

4.7  Guyberry (Au) 

Property Description 

The  new  Guyberry  property  consists  of  one  claim  block  totaling  49  claims  (1,931  hectares)  as  at 
September 30, 2021. See section 4.4 on the property acquisition agreement. 

- 17 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

Exploration work on the property  

A magnetic survey (Drone Mag) was completed over the property during Q4-21. The high-resolution 
of this survey led to the identification of new structures.  

4.8  Heva (Au) 

Property Description 

The Heva West block consists of 4 contiguous claims adjacent to the west of the Maritime-Cadillac 
property,  currently  a  49%  Midland  /  51%  Agnico  Eagle.  The  Heva  East  block  is  located  about 
4 kilometres to the southeast and consists of 30 contiguous claims largely covering sedimentary rocks 
of the Cadillac Group just north of the Piché Group. Some claims are subject to a 2% NSR royalty to 
the original holders, half of the royalty can be bought back for a payment of $1,000,000. 

Exploration work on the property 

No  exploration  work  on  the  ground  was  conducted  on  Heva  during  Fiscal  21.  Midland  is  currently 
looking for a new partner for this project. 

4.9  Jeremie (Au) 

Property Description 

The Jeremie block now totals 42 claims (2,173 hectares), including 40 new cells, and covers a surface 
area  of  approximately  30  square  kilometres.  It  is  located  approximately  10  kilometres  northwest  of 
Wallbridge’s new Area 51-Fenelon gold discovery. The Jeremie property covers the northwest contact 
of  the  Jeremie  Pluton.  In  October  2019,  Wallbridge  reported  drill  results  from  its  Fenelon  property 
(Tabasco zone), with grades reaching 27.0 g/t Au over 38.39 metres, 20.89 g/t Au over 8.54 metres, 
and 17.58 g/t Au over 11.04 metres (see press release by Wallbridge dated October 21, 2019). 

Exploration work on the property 

During Q3-21, Midland completed a biogeochemical survey covering a portion of the Jeremie property.  
The final results of the bark sampling were received but no obvious anomaly has been identified. 

4.10  Jouvex (Au) 

Property Description 

The Jouvex property is located about 50 kilometres to the southwest of Matagami and as at September 
30,  2021  is  composed  of  374  claims  covering  an  area  of  approximately  20,871  hectares.  See  the 
Casault section for the details on the agreement signed with SOQUEM. 

On  April  7,  2021,  the  Corporation  completed  the  acquisition  from  SOQUEM  of  two blocs  of  claims 
contiguous to the Jouvex property by paying $60,000 and by issuing a 1% NSR royalty; the Corporation 
may, at any time, buy back the royalty, in all or in part, by making a cash payment of $1,000,000 per 
tranche of 0.5% royalty. 

Exploration work on the property  

No exploration work on the ground was conducted on Jouvex during Fiscal 21. Midland is currently 
looking for a new partner for this project. 

- 18 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

4.11  La Peltrie (Au), option agreement with Probe, operated by Probe 

Property Description 

As at September 2021, the La Peltrie property comprises 482 claims covering a surface area of about 
26,056 hectares and encompasses possible subsidiary faults to the south of the regional Lower Detour 
Fault over a distance of more than 10 kilometres. Some claims are subject to a 1% Gross Metal royalty. 

On July 9, 2020, the Corporation signed an option agreement with Probe whereby Probe may earn a 
50% interest in the La Peltrie property in consideration of the following: 

Upon signature  
On or before July 31, 2021  
On or before July 31, 2022 
On or before July 31, 2023 
On or before July 31, 2024 
Total 

Cash payments 
Commitment  Completed 

$ 
50,000 
55,000 
70,000 
100,000 
125,000 
400,000 

$ 
50,000 1) 
55,000 2) 

- 
- 
- 
105,000 

Exploration work 

Commitment 
$ 

Completed 
$ 

- 
500,000 
700,000 
1,200,000 
1,100,000 
3,500,000 

- 
500,000 
153,102 
- 
- 
653,102 

1) 
2) 

In July 2020, the Corporation received 37,879 shares of Probe based on a 5 days VWAP calculation to total $50,000. 
In July 2021, the Corporation received 32,544 shares of Probe based on a 5 days VWAP calculation to total $55,000. 

Probe is the operator. 

After exercising this first option to earn a 50% interest, Probe may increase its interest to 65% (the 
second option) over a period of 2 years in consideration of exploration expenditures or cash payment 
totalling $5,000,000.  

Exploration work on the property 

The final results of a high-resolution magnetic survey that covered the northern portion of the property 
were  received.    The  final  results  of  the  bark  sampling  were  received.  At  least  four  (4)  Au  and  Cu 
anomalies were identified in the vicinity of the syntectonic pluton and were selected for IP surveys to 
be completed. 

Three (3) induced polarization grids were surveyed this summer to cover biogeochemical anomalies 
identified along the perimeter of a syntectonic intrusion. The final results and interpretation of the three 
surveys are pending. A follow-up campaign, including a drilling program, is in preparation for 2022. 

4.12  Lac Esther (Au) 

Property Description 

The Lac Esther property is located less than 30 kilometres to the north of the municipality of Lebel-
sur-Quevillon,  in Quebec and as  at  September 30,  2021 comprises 261 claims (14,634  hectares) . 
This important land position covers a strategic area straddling the southern contact of the syntectonic 
Waswanipi-South Pluton and the junction between two major regional faults, namely the Casa Berardi 
and Lamarck regional fault zones. These fault zones host several historical gold showings and deposits 
located near the Lac Esther property. 

On May 11, 2020, the Corporation signed an agreement with Exiro Minerals Corp. whereby it acquired 
a  bloc  of  claims  contiguous  to  the  Lac  Esther  property  for  a  $10,000  cash  payment,  $35,000  work 
commitment to be completed before June 2021 and a 2% NSR royalty of which 1% can be bought 
back for a cash payment of $1,000,000. 

- 19 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

On May 14, 2020, the Corporation signed an agreement with Goldseek Resources Inc. (“Goldseek”) 
whereby it swapped a bloc of claims of the Adam property with a bloc of claims contiguous to the lac 
Esther property. The Corporation received a 2% NSR royalty on Adam bloc of claims and this royalty 
can be bought back by Goldseek for a cash payment of $1,000,000 to the Corporation. On the other 
hand, the Corporation assumes a 2% NSR royalty on the Lac Esther bloc of claims relating to a prior 
agreement  and  half  of  this  royalty  can  be  bought  back  by  the  Corporation  for  a  cash  payment  of 
$1,000,000. A $14,328 value was estimated for the blocs of claims exchanged, based on the historical 
cost incurred on the Adam property. 

Exploration work on the property  

During Q3-21, Midland completed a Mag Drone survey covering a small block of claims in the western 
portion of the Lac Esther property. 

A soil survey (B-horizon) was completed during Q3-21 east of the former Lac Rose mine. A few new 
local gold anomalies were identified. 

4.13  Laflamme (Au-Ni-Cu-PGE), in partnership with Abcourt Mines Inc. and operated by Midland 

Property Description  

The Laflamme property is located about 25 kilometres west of Lebel-sur-Quévillon in the Abitibi region. 
As at September 30, 2021, the Laflamme property consists of a total of 436 claims covering an area 
of approximately 23,411 hectares and Midland holds 77.9% of the property. 

On  August  17,  2009,  the  Corporation  signed  an  agreement  with  Aurbec  Mines  Inc.  (“Aurbec”), 
(previously a subsidiary of North American Palladium Ltd.) and on June 17, 2016, Abcourt Mines Inc. 
(“Abcourt”) acquired the interest in the property following the bankruptcy of Aurbec. Abcourt does not 
contribute to the exploration programs and is therefore being diluted. 

Some claims were dropped in Fiscal 2021, therefore the Corporation impaired partially for $12,865 the 
exploration property cost. 

Exploration work on the property 

No exploration work on the ground was conducted on Laflamme during Fiscal 21. 

4.14  Lewis (Au)  

Property Description  

The  Lewis  property  consists  of  172  claims  (9,593  hectares)  and  covers  a  strategic  position 
characterized by a regional flexure proximal to the Guercheville-Opawica deformation zone. The Lewis 
project is located approximately 60 kilometres northwest of the Nelligan deposit, jointly held by Iamgold 
Corporation (75%) and Vanstar Mining Resources (25%). Some claims were dropped in Fiscal 2021, 
therefore the Corporation impaired partially for $1,505 the exploration property cost. 

Exploration work on the property  

In  October  2020,  a  mechanical  stripping  program  was  conducted  to  further  assess  the  Red  Giant 
showing discovered by prospecting in the summer of 2020 in the northwest part of the Lewis project, 
approximately  8 kilometres  northeast  of  the  former  Lac  Shortt  mine.  These  occurrences  yielded 
several anomalous gold values in grab samples, with grades ranging from 0.2 g/t Au to 2.1 g/t Au. 

- 20 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

Stripping and channel sampling completed in October have confirmed the presence of a new gold-
bearing structure over a width of more than 9 metres and a lateral distance of at least 25 metres. The 
gold-bearing  zone  is  oriented  east-west,  shows  increasing  grade/thickness  values  westward,  and 
remains completely open in this direction. Pyrite mineralization (3-5%) and quartz-carbonate veins are 
hosted  in  a  mafic  volcanic  rock  with  strong  ankerite  and  chlorite  alteration.  A  total  of  four  channel 
samples  spaced  7  to  10  metres  apart  were  collected  on  this  structure  over  a  lateral  distance  of 
25 metres.  
From west to east, the channel samples yielded the following results: 

•  Channel #1: 0.35 g/t Au over 9.0 metres, including 1.28 g/t Au over 1.0 metre  
•  Channel #2: 0.38 g/t Au over 8.0 metres, including 1.10 g/t Au over 1.0 metre  
•  Channel #3: 0.68 g/t Au over 3.0 metres, including 1.52 g/t Au over 1.0 metre  
•  Channel #5: 0.30 g/t Au over 2.0 metres 

An IP survey totalling about 30 km was completed. Several anomalies were detected, mainly east of 
the new showing found in 2020.   

The 2021 prospecting program was completed during Q3-21. A total of 76 samples were collected and 
led to the discovery of a new gold showing named Golden Nest. Grab samples from the new Golden 
Nest  showing  yielded  gold  grades  of  10.2  g/t  Au  and  2.1  g/t  Au.  These  values  are  located 
approximately 1.1 kilometres east of the Red Giant showing discovered by prospecting in 2020, where 
channel samples yielded values up to 0.35 g/t Au over 9.0 metres.  

This new high-grade gold showing was discovered during prospecting work conducted in May 2021. 
The  prospecting  campaign  was  designed  to  cover  high-priority  induced  polarization  (IP)  anomalies 
that were identified during the winter 2021 survey along the extensions of the Red Giant gold-bearing 
structure. 

The Golden Nest showing is directly associated with a moderate chargeability anomaly (5-10 mv/V) 
coinciding with a sharp increase in resistivity. The gold-bearing zone corresponds to a small outcrop 
of  approximately  10  square  metres  exhibiting  5  to  10%  pyrite  mineralization.  The  IP  anomaly 
associated with this gold-bearing zone may be traced over a distance of at least 400 metres to the 
west. The gold-bearing zone is entirely new and has never been drill-tested. 

Following the discovery made this past summer by prospecting at the Golden Nest showing, where 
grab samples yielded grades of 10.2 g/t Au and 2.1 g/t Au, mechanical stripping and channel sampling 
were completed in September. Approximately 50 samples are currently in the laboratory and assay 
results are pending. 

4.15  Maritime-Cadillac (Au) in partnership with Agnico Eagle and operated by Agnico Eagle 

Property Description 

The  property  is  located  in  the  Abitibi  region  in  Quebec,  along  the  Cadillac-Larder  break  and  is 
composed of 7 claims. The Corporation holds 49% of the Maritime-Cadillac property located south of 
the Lapa mine. This property is subject to a 2% net smelter return (“NSR”) royalty; half of the royalty 
can be bought back for a payment of $1,000,000.  

As  per  the  agreement  signed  in  June  2009  and  amended  in  November  2012  and  May  2013, 
Agnico Eagle Mines Limited (“Agnico Eagle”) and the Corporation are in a joint venture and future work 
are shared 51% Agnico Eagle - 49% the Corporation. 

- 21 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

Exploration work on the property 

During Q1-21, assays for two (2) drill holes totalling 1,311.0 metres that were completed during the 
month  of  September  2020  were  received.  Drill  hole  141-20-41,  totalling  879.0  metres  and  mainly 
designed to test the down-plunge extension of the Dyke East zone, intersected, near the end of the 
drill  hole,  a  new  gold-bearing  zone  associated  with  quartz  veins  and  chlorite-biotite  alteration  in 
sediments  of  the  Cadillac  Group.  This  new  gold  zone  yielded  an  interval  grading  9.69  g/t  Au  over 
1.0 metre  from  847.3  to  848.3 metres.  The  Dyke  East  zone  was  also  intersected,  with  an  interval 
grading 0.33 g/t Au over 15.3 metres from 761.4 to 776.7 metres, including 1.44 g/t Au over 1.0 metre 
from 774.5 to 775.5 metres. In addition, a few gold values above 1 g/t Au were also intersected higher 
up in the drill hole. 

The other drill hole (141-20-40) completed during this campaign totalled 432.0 metres and was drilled 
to  test  two  parallel  gold-bearing  zones  (the  South  and  North  zones).  No  significant  results  were 
intercepted. 

Agnico Eagle and Midland are reviewing results to evaluate the possibility of conducting further drilling 
to test this new gold-bearing zone identified in Cadillac sediments in drill hole 141-20-41. 

4.16  Mistaouac (Au) 

Property Description 

The  Mistaouac  property  is  located  about  75  kilometres  to  the  south-west  of  Matagami  in  Abitibi, 
Quebec and consists of 232 claims (11,579 hectares) as at September 30, 2021. This bloc is located 
less than 5 kilometres to the northeast of the Estrades Zn-Cu-Au deposit to the east of Casa Berardi. 

Some claims were dropped therefore the Corporation impaired partially for $5,673 in Fiscal 2021. 

Exploration work on the property  

A  black  spruce  bark  biogeochemistry  survey  was  completed  to  cover  the  entire  property.  Several 
anomalies were identified, one of which is of particular interest along the contact of the Orvilliers pluton. 
This kilometre-scale anomaly is characterized by elevated values in Au, Ag, Cu, Mo, Sb and Te. 

4.17  Nomans (Au) 

Property Description 

The Nomans property was acquired by map designation and consists of 776 claims (42,062 hectares) 
located approximately 60 kilometres east of the town of Matagami, Abitibi, Quebec, and adjacent to 
the west of the Chebistuan property held by Kenorland Minerals and currently optioned to Newmont 
Corporation. 

This  new  gold  project,  named  Nomans,  consolidates  a  new  strategic  position  acquired  by  Midland 
along  the  possible  extension  of  the  Sunday  Lake  Fault  in  northern  Abitibi,  approximately 
130 kilometres east of the Fenelon and Tabasco deposits held by Wallbridge. 

Exploration work on the property  

During Q3-21, Midland completed a compilation of historical works conducted on this new property.  
A 3 -day prospecting campaign was completed during Q3-21. No significant anomaly was obtained. 

A till survey (1 kg) is currently ongoing in the western portion of the property. These results will be 
received in early 2022 and will be used to prioritize the areas to be covered with additional till sampling 
and prospecting during the summer of 2022.  

- 22 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

4.18  Noyelles (Au) 

Property Description 

The Noyelles property is located approximately 20 kilometres south of the town of Matagami, in Abitibi, 
Quebec and consists of 172 claims (9,616 hectares) as at September 30, 2021. This property provides 
control over more than 30 kilometres of structures with strong gold potential, within and proximal to the 
northern contact of the sedimentary Taibi Group along the Casa Berardi deformation zone. 

Exploration work on the property  

This new acquisition is located approximately 8 kilometres northeast of the Vezza gold deposit, held 
by Nottaway Resources Inc. and hosted in the southern part of the Taibi sediments, along the Douay-
Cameron deformation zone. The latter also hosts the Douay deposit held by Maple Gold Mines Ltd. 
The  Douay  deposit  is  located  approximately  25  kilometres  west  of  Vezza  and  contains  indicated 
resources estimated at 8.6 million tonnes grading 1.52 g/t Au (422,000 ounces of gold) and inferred 
resources of 71.2 million tonnes grading 1.03 g/t Au for 2.35 million ounces of gold (Source: NI 43-101 
report by RPA dated December 6, 2019). 

The Noyelles property covers, over a distance of more than 15 kilometres, the northern contact of the 
Taibi  Group  sediments  along  the  Casa  Berardi  North  deformation  zone.  A  felsic  intrusion, 
approximately 4 kilometres long, lies near this contact. The intrusion causes a structural complexity 
and  potential  gold  traps  associated  with  low-pressure  zones  along  the  lateral  extensions  of  the 
intrusion. A few historical gold occurrences are reported near this contact, namely the historical Ludger 
gold showing, located approximately 3 kilometres east of Noyelles, where grades reaching 7.6 g/t Au 
over  2.3  metres  in  channel  sample  and  up  to  2.2  g/t  Au  over  3.9  metres  in  drill  hole  are  reported 
(Source: MERN-SIGEOM NTS sheet 32F11; GM 57119). 

A  compilation  of  historical  works  has  been  completed  and  a  high-resolution  magnetic  survey  is 
currently in preparation to begin in early 2022. 

4.19  Patris (Au) 

Property Description 

The  Patris  property  is  located  about  30  kilometres  to  the  north-east  of  Rouyn-Noranda  and  as  at 
September 30, 2021 consists of 277 claims (11,289 hectares). Some claims are subject to the following 
NSR royalties: 

● 
● 
● 
● 

1.5%, the Corporation can buy it back for $500,000 per 0.5% tranche for a total of $1,500,000; 
1%, the Corporation can buy it back for $500,000 per 0.5% tranche for a total of $1,000,000; 
2%, the Corporation can buy it back for $1,000,000 per 1% tranche for a total of $2,000,000; 
2%, the Corporation can buy it back for $500,000 the first 1% tranche and for $1,000,000 for 
the second 1% tranche, for a total of $1,500,000. 

Exploration work on the property  

During the spring of 2021, a Drone magnetic survey was completed in the southern half of the property. 
These results allowed to better define the structural pattern and to identify new folded structures never 
interpreted before. 

- 23 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

New exploration targets were identified following a new lithogeochemical interpretation of the entire 
property.  These  new  targets  include  the  depth  extension  of  drill  holes  PAT-15-05  and  PAT-16-08, 
which identified an extensive hydrothermal alteration zone (Au-Ag-Pb-Mo-Te) more than 80 metres 
wide. In addition, two new target areas associated with Camflo-type alkaline intrusions were identified 
near the La Pause Fault, where turbidites of the Kewagama Group are in contact with volcanic rocks 
of the Malartic Group. 

4.20  Samson (Au) 

Property Description 

As at September 30, 2021, the Samson property consists of 280 claims covering a surface area of 
about 15,545 hectares about 50 kilometres west of the town of Matagami, in Abitibi.  

Exploration work on the property 

As a follow-up to the new gold discovery made in July 2020 at Golden Delilah on the Samson property, 
a second drilling campaign consisting of seven (7) drill holes totalling 1,810 metres was completed in 
September 2020.  

Drill  hole  SAM-20-15,  collared  approximately  350  metres  southeast  of  the  Golden  Delilah  zone, 
intersected  a  new  gold-bearing  zone  grading  23.0  g/t  Au  over  1.05  metre  from  317.10  to 
318.15 metres. This new zone is included within a wider interval with anomalous gold and arsenic over 
more  than  twenty  metres,  from  314.95  to  337.25  metres.  This  new  zone,  hosted  at  the  contact  of 
ultramafic rocks with pyrite and arsenopyrite mineralization, coincides with a fold nose clearly outlined 
by the magnetic survey and remains open in all directions. 

Upon  reception  and  interpretation  of  analytical  results  in  early  2021,  the  geochemical  affinity  of 
numerous dykes and an intrusive stock was confirmed as being alkaline. Compositions range from 
monzonites  to  quartz  monzonites,  monzodiorites  and  monzogabbros.  All  of  the  main  mineralized 
zones observed in 2020 drill holes are intimately associated with these dykes of alkaline affinity. The 
mineralized  zones  also  exhibit  brecciated  textures  and  brittle  faulting,  typical  of  mineralization 
emplaced at shallow depths, in epithermal conditions. The Golden Delilah zone (see below) shows an 
uncommon  metal  assemblage  with  silver-gold-lead-antimony-arsenic,  also  typical  of  neutral 
epithermal  mineral  deposit  types.  These  observations  strongly  suggest  that  mineral  occurrences 
observed  on  Samson  in  2020  represent  the  external  parts  of  a  magmatic-hydrothermal  system 
associated with alkaline dykes, either of the syenite-associated disseminated gold (Robert, 2001) or 
of the intrusion-related gold (Hart et al., 2007) variety.  

A biogeochemical and an IP survey were completed. The results of the IP survey were received as 
well as the results of the bark sampling.  A new biogeochem anomaly (Au) was identified about 2 km 
to the south-east of Golden Delilah. This area has never been drilled. Moreover, a new IP anomaly 
was identified about 2 km north-east of Golden Delilah. This new area located along the Lower Detour 
fault has never been drilled either. 

A seven (7) holes drilling program totalling 2,405 metres was completed during Q3-21. The best results 
came from a porphyry intrusion in hole SAM-21-18 to the north-east of Golden Delilah that returned 
3.2  g/t  Au  over  0.50  metre  from  65.05  to  65.55  metres.  A  new  Au-bearing  structure  /breccia  was 
identified near surface in hole SAM-21-22 and near the fold hinge. That zone returned 0.3 g/t Au over 
5.05 metres from 101.95 to 107.00 metres. The other best results include 0.47 g/t Au over 0.45 metres 
in  hole  SAM-21-23  from  140.5  to  140.95  metres  and  0.26  g/t  Au  over  3.0  metres  from  245.0  to 
248.0 metres in hole SAM-21-24. 

- 24 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

A black spruce bark biogeochemistry survey was conducted in the winter of 2021 in the vicinity of the 
new  high-grade  gold  discovery  at  Golden  Delilah,  which  graded  up  to  99.1  g/t  Au  over  0.40  metre 
(DDH  SAM-20-10;  106.45-106.85  m)  and  23.0  g/t  Au  over  1.05  metres  (DDH  SAM-20-15; 
317.10-318.15 m). This biogeochemistry survey identified a new gold anomaly located approximately 
2 kilometres southeast of the Golden Delilah showing. This new area has never been drill-tested and 
is located near the western contact of a felsic pluton, where identified gold anomalies are aligned along 
structures mainly trending NW-SE and N-S.  

4.21  Turgeon (Au) 

Property Description 

The Turgeon property is wholly owned by Midland and is located 150 kilometres to the south-west of 
Matagami. As at September 30, 2021, it consists of 85 claims (4,730 hectares) in the Abitibi region of 
Quebec. 

Some claims were dropped therefore the Corporation impaired partially for $35,256 in Fiscal 2021. 

Exploration work on the property  

No exploration work on the ground was conducted on Turgeon during Fiscal 21. Midland is currently 
looking for a new partner for this project. 

4.22  Valmond (Au) 

Property Description 

The  Corporation  acquired  claims  by  map  staking  about  50  kilometres  to  the  west  of  the  town  of 
Matagami, Abitibi. As at September 30, 2021, this property consists in 48 claims covering an area of 
approximately 2,672 hectares.  

Exploration work on the property 

No exploration work on the ground was conducted on Valmond during Fiscal 21. Midland is currently 
looking for a new partner for this project. 

4.23  Vezza (Au) 

Property Description 

The Vezza property is wholly owned by Midland and is located 3 kilometres west of the Vezza mine. 
As at September 30, 2021, it consists of 6 claims (2 blocks of 3 claims) covering a surface area of 
about 335 hectares in the Abitibi region of Quebec.  

Exploration work on the property  

No  exploration  work  conducted  on  Vezza  during  Fiscal  21.  Midland  is  currently  looking  for  a  new 
partner for this project. 

- 25 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

4.24  Wawagosic (Au) 

Property Description 

The Wawagosic property is wholly owned by Midland and is located 30 kilometres east of Detour Lake. 
As at September 30, 2021, it consists of 57 claims covering a surface area of about 3,162 hectares in 
the Abitibi region of Quebec.  

Exploration work on the property  

No exploration work conducted on Wawagosic during Fiscal 21. Midland is currently looking for a new 
partner for this project. 

GRENVILLE-APPALACHES 

4.25  Gatineau (Zn), in partnership with SOQUEM, operated by SOQUEM      

Property Description 

The  Gatineau  property  is  a  land  position  for  zinc,  including  as  at  September  30,  2021,  259  claims 
(15,282 hectares) distributed in the Gatineau Area, approximately 200 kilometres northwest of the city 
of Montreal.  

On February 20, 2020, the Corporation signed a strategic alliance with SOQUEM, in which SOQUEM 
transferred to the Corporation its 50% interest in the Casault and Jouvex properties in exchange for:  

●  A 1% NSR royalty; Midland may, at any time, buy back the royalty, in all or in part, by making 

a cash payment of $1,000,000 per tranche of 0.5% NSR; and 

●  50% undivided interest in a joint venture relating to seven existing mining properties forming 

the Gatineau project.  

As part of this new strategic alliance: 

●  The  projects  acquired  under  the  target  generation  program  will  be  declared  designated 

projects once the mining rights have been acquired.  

●  Each designated project will be the object of a distinct joint venture agreement, the terms of 
which  will  be  similar  to  the  joint  venture  agreements  to  be  signed  relating  to  the  active 
properties.  

●  The parties are not subject to budgetary obligations under the target generation program.  
●  The target generation program will last for a period of 2 years, unless it is extended by mutual 

written consent of both parties.  

●  SOQUEM  will  be  project  manager  under  the  target  generation  program  and  for  all  joint 
ventures formed on designated projects; the Corporation may assign up to 30% of personnel. 

Exploration work on the property  

A compilation of historical works within the area of interest and targeting was completed. Soil sampling 
and prospecting over the properties started during Q3-21 and the results are still pending. 

4.26  Ski 

Property Description 

The Ski property staked, consists of 5 claims as of September 30, 2021 and is located in the 31J02 
NTS sheet in the Vallee de la Gatineau. 

- 26 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

4.27  Tête Nord (Ni-Cu) 

Property Description 

The Corporation assembled the Tête Nord property through map staking and acquisition. This property 
is located about 15 km east of the town of La Tuque and comprises a total of 935 claims forming five 
(5) separate blocks and covering approximately 52,261 hectares. 56 of these claims were acquired by 
purchase on November 13th, 2020 from Les Ressources Tectonic Inc. ($100,000 of which $30,000 is 
payable upon signature, $35,000 on the first anniversary and $35,000 on the second anniversary) and 
are subject to 2% NSR royalty, the Corporation can buy it back the royalty for $1,500,000 per 1.0% 
tranche for a total of $3,000,000. 

In March 2021, the Corporation signed four agreements with different prospectors whereby it acquired 
blocs of claim for cash payments totalling $41,050. The Corporation issued three 2% NSR royalties to 
the prospectors. The Corporation may, at any time, buy back each royalty, in all or in part, by making 
a  cash  payment  of  $2,000,000  per  royalty,  $1,000,000  per  tranche  of  1%  royalty.  For  the  fourth 
agreement, the Corporation agreed to make a $25,000 payment if a resources estimate is completed 
on the bloc acquired or on the 40 contiguous claims owned by the Corporation. 

See section 2.5 for option agreement signed with RTEC. 

Exploration work on the property  

Midland is compiling the historical works on the property. A one-week prospecting program took place 
in July 2021 in the vicinity of the Savane and Rochette showings. Several new Ni-Cu anomalies were 
identified in the vicinity of the Savane showing. 

4.28  Weedon (Cu-Zn-Au)  

Property Description  

This  property  is  located  in  the  Eastern  Townships,  about  120 km  south  of  Quebec  City  and  as  at 
September  30,  2021  is  comprised  of  149  claims  covering  an  approximate  area  of  7,280  hectares. 
Some claims are subject to NSR royalties of: 

● 

● 
● 

1%, the Corporation can buy it back the royalty for $500,000 per 0.5% tranche for a total of 
$1,000,000; 
0.5%, the Corporation can buy it back this royalty for $500,000; 
1.5% on all metals except gold and silver, the Corporation can buy it back for $500,000 per 
0.5% tranche for a total of $1,500,000.  

Some claims were dropped therefore the Corporation impaired partially for $31,588 in Fiscal 2021 the 
exploration property cost. 

Exploration work on the property 

A  till  sampling  survey  was  completed  to  the  east  of  the  Lingwick  deposit  during  Q1-20.    The  area 
explored  returned  interesting  values  in  gold,  copper  and  zinc.  The  lack  of  high-quality  information 
(geology,  geochemistry,  geophysics)  do  not  help  to  define  a  precise  target.  However,  the  strong 
presence of quartz fragments and the gold value of 136 ppb Au in concentrate, could lead towards an 
IP  anomaly in the vicinity  of the  Lingwick deposit. It is recommended  to  make a follow-up of these 
anomalies with a drilling program using a tight spacing. 

During the summer of 2021, a Drone magnetic survey covered the most part of the property (Weedon 
and Lingwick sectors). These works led to the identification of a possible volcanic rock enclave within 
the  intrusion  that  cuts  the  Weedon  deposit.  This  newly  identified  area  is  also  characterized  by  the 
presence  of  VTEM  conductors  from  the  2008  survey  that  will  have  to  be  covered  with  additional 
geophysical and geochemical works. 

- 27 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

JAMES BAY 

4.29  BJ Gold (Au) 

Property Description  

Midland owns a 100% interest on 194 claims as at September 30, 2021 covering 9,961 hectares in 
the  James  Bay  Area.  Some  claims  were  dropped  therefore  the  Corporation  impaired  partially  for 
$6,960 ($262,798 in Fiscal 20) the exploration property cost. 

Exploration work on the property 

Prospecting work carried out in August on the Galinée gold project identified several new gold-bearing 
boulders that yielded values in grab samples up to 1.43 g/t Au, 1.40 g/t Au and 1.08 g/t Au south of 
the  Elsa  showing.  Other  boulders  were  also  discovered  approximately  2  kilometres  further  west, 
grading  up  to  0.96  g/t  Au  and  0.50  g/t  Au  (grab  samples).  Several  induced  polarization  anomalies 
remain unexplained to the north of these gold-bearing boulders. 

4.30  BJ Eleonore (Au)  

Property Description 

The Eleonore new property is divided in three  distinct blocks with two of them  within 25 kilometres 
from  the  Eleonore  gold  discovery  of  Newmont  and  one  southeast  30  km  further  along  strike.  It 
encompasses  a  group  of  264  claims  covering  an  area  of  approximately  13,846  hectares  as  at 
September 30, 2021.  

Exploration work on the property 

A soil survey was completed on the property during Q4-21 and the results are pending. 

4.31  Elrond (Au) 

Property Description 

The  Elrond  property  consists  as  at  September  30,  2021  of  197  contiguous  claims  covering  a  total 
surface area of 10,175 hectares. 

Exploration work on the property 

The final results of the 80 till samples collected over the summer, southwest of Harfang Exploration 
Inc.’s Serpent gold project, have been recently received but the final interpretation is ongoing. 

4.32  Fangorn (Au)  

Property Description 

The  Fangorn  property  consists  as  at  September  30,  2021  of  16  contiguous  claims  covering  a  total 
surface area of 816 hectares. 

Exploration work on the property 

No exploration work conducted on Fangorn during Fiscal 21. Midland is currently looking for a new 
partner for this project. 

- 28 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

4.33  Helm’s Deep (Au)  

Property Description 

The Helm’s Deep property consists as at September 30, 2021 of 70 contiguous claims covering a total 
surface area of 3,699 hectares. 

Exploration work on the property 

No exploration work conducted on Helm’s Deep during Fiscal 21. Midland is currently looking for a 
new partner for this project. 

4.34  JV Eleonore (Au), in partnership with Osisko, operated by Osisko 

Property Description  

On June 13, 2016, a joint-venture agreement (50%-50%) was signed with Osisko Mining Inc. (“Osisko”) 
whereby Osisko and the Corporation cooperate and combine their efforts to explore the JV Eleonore. 
The property is located 12 kilometres southeast and northwest of Newmont’s Eleonore deposit. Osisko 
is  the  operator.  Each  partner  obtained  a  0.5%  NSR  royalty  as  a  mutual  consideration  for  the 
constitution of the joint venture. 

The property is located 12 kilometres southeast and northwest of Newmont’s Eleonore deposit. The 
property regroups several properties for a total of 578 claims covering a surface area of about 30,281 
hectares.  

Exploration work on the property 

No exploration work conducted on JV Eleonore during Fiscal 21.  

4.35  Komo (Au) 

Property Description 

The Corporation acquired by map designation the Komo project with strong gold potential totalling 393 
claims (20,743 hectares), located near the recent Patwon gold discovery made by Azimut Exploration 
Inc. (“Azimut”) on its Elmer project (Eeyou Istchee James Bay, Quebec). The western part of the project 
lies approximately 7 kilometres south of the Azimut discovery.  

The  Komo project covers,  over nearly 40 kilometres,  the same volcanic belt that hosts the  Patwon 
discovery.  Azimut  recently  announced  several  significant  gold-bearing  drill  intercepts  on  Patwon, 
namely 3.15 g/t Au over 102.0 metres, including 10.1 g/t Au over 20.5 metres (press release by Azimut 
dated January 14, 2020). 

The  Komo  project  also  covers,  over  approximately  30  kilometres,  the  highly  prospective  contact 
between the La Grande and Opinaca/Nemiscau geological subprovinces. This contact hosts most of 
the  known  gold  deposits  in  the  James  Bay  region,  namely  the  Eleonore  mine  (Newmont)  and  the 
La Pointe and Cheechoo deposits. The portion of the project located nearest the Patwon discovery 
shows a structural setting highly favourable for gold, with a folded gabbro unit located in the pressure 
shadow  of  a  large-scale  intrusion.  A  historical  molybdenum-copper  occurrence  on  the  project  also 
indicates potential for porphyry-type mineralization on Komo. 

Some  claims  were  dropped  therefore  the  Corporation  impaired  partially  for  $9,369  in  Fiscal  21  the 
exploration property cost. 

- 29 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

Exploration work on the property 

The  highlight  of  the  Q4-20  exploration  program  on  Komo  is  the  identification  of  a  new  area  with 
anomalous  gold  based  on  the  results  of  a  prospecting  campaign  and  a  soil  geochemistry  survey 
conducted in the late summer of 2020. 

This new gold-bearing area, which extends for approximately 500 metres along a northeast strike, is 
characterized  by  five  (5)  anomalous  gold  values  in  soils  (B  horizon)  ranging  from  24  ppb  Au  to 
123 ppb Au, whereas background values in the area are generally below 10 ppb Au. This cluster of 
gold values in soils, combined with two (2) new gold values obtained in grab samples, at 0.15 g/t Au 
and  0.22  g/t  Au,  mark  this  area  as  a  new  unexplored  high-priority  exploration  target.  The  gold 
occurrences are characterized by the presence of fractured felsic to mafic volcaniclastic host rocks 
altered to epidote and containing quartz veins and trace to 1% disseminated pyrite.  

Less  than  1  kilometre  southwest  of  this  anomalous  area,  another  grab  sample  yielded  values  of 
0.25 g/t  Au  and  0.1%  Cu  in  rhyolites  containing  1%  disseminated  pyrite-pyrrhotite  with  trace 
chalcopyrite. The rhyolites exhibit calc-silicate alteration with the presence of amphiboles, which may 
be indicative of a metamorphosed distal orogenic alteration. 

4.36  McDuff (Cu-Au-Mo-Ag) 

Property Description 

The McDuff property consists as at September 30, 2021 of 159 (8,394 hectares). 

Exploration work on the property 

No  exploration  work  conducted  on  McDuff  during  Fiscal  21.  Midland  is  currently  looking  for  a  new 
partner for this project. 

4.37  Minas Tirith 

Property Description 

The Minas Tirith property consists as at September 30, 2021 of 4 claims (213 hectares).  

Exploration work on the property 

No exploration work conducted on Minas Tirith during Fiscal 21. Midland is currently looking for a new 
partner for this project. 

4.38  Moria (Ni-Cu) 

Property Description 

The Moria property consists as at September 30, 2021 of 110 claims (5,812 hectares).  

Exploration work on the property 

No  exploration  work  conducted  on  Moria  during  Fiscal  21.  Midland  is  currently  looking  for  a  new 
partner for this project. 

- 30 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

4.39  Mythril (Au-Cu-Mo) 

Property Description  

The  Mythril  property  consists  as  at  September  30,  2021  of  2,199  claims  (112,035  hectares).  The 
Corporation  wrote  off  a  project  included  in  the  Mythril  property  for  $6,096  (partial  impairment  for 
$150,690 in Fiscal 20). 

Exploration work on the property 

During  the  winter  of  2020,  a  pole-dipole  (n=20)  induced  polarization  survey,  designed  to  test  the 
deeper  bedrock,  was  initiated  in  the  vicinity  of  the  fault  hosting  the  Faramir  showing,  to  identify 
chargeability (IP) anomalies indicative of the more mineralized parts of the Cu-Mo system. About 50% 
of the survey was completed before it had to be interrupted due to the COVID-19 crisis.  

Within the survey grid, the IP line located furthest to the southeast shows a deep chargeability anomaly 
in the fault zone, which may represent a more strongly mineralized part of the system. The remainder 
of the IP survey, totalling approximately 20 kilometres, was completed during the winter of 2021, in 
preparation for a drilling program in the summer of 2021. 

During the past year, a 3D geological model of mineralization in the main area of the Mythril project 
was built using Leapfrog, to improve our understanding of the controls of the mineralized system at 
Mythril.  Modelling  of  the  mineralized  envelope  was  carried  out  to  determine  where  additional 
Cu-Au-Mo-Ag  mineralization  may  be  discovered.  In  addition,  new  drilling  targets  were  identified  by 
studying relationships between geology, alteration and geophysics. Some of these targets consist of 
untested areas where a favourable geological and geophysical setting was identified. These settings 
include  IP  anomalies  characterized  by  chargeability  highs  and/or  magnetic  anomalies  near  the 
southern contact with the conglomerate unit. Other targets consist of possible extensions of higher-
grade mineralized zones. 

During Q3-21, a drilling program consisting in seven (7) holes totalling 1,647 metres was completed. 
The program targeted mainly untested IP targets near the contact with the conglomerates in favorable 
areas highlighted by the 3D-Model.   

Drill hole MYT-21-38, collared on line 5+00E, tested a lateral gap of approximately 300 metres between 
drill holes MYT-19-01 and MYT-19-03. Drill hole MYT-21-38 intersected a mineralized zone from 56.50 
to 85.00 metres grading 0.59% Cu, 0.05 g/t Au, 1.87 g/t Ag and 0.025% Mo  (0.74% CuEq*) over 28.50 
metres including 1.02% Cu, 0.09 g/t Au, 2.62 g/t Ag and 0.048% Mo (1.29% CuEq*) over 10.50 metres 
from 56.50 to 67.00 metres. This interval includes two high-grade zones that returned values of 8.73% 
Cu, 1.29 g/t Au, 22.4 g/t Ag and 0.87% Mo (13.2% CuEq*) over 0.50 metre from 57.80 to 58.30 metres, 
as well as 3.50% Cu, 0.11 g/t Au, 6.17 g/t Ag and 0.04% Mo (3.77% CuEq*) over 1.20 metres from 
59.80 to 61.00 metres.  This zone is also included within a larger interval grading 0.25% CuEq* over 
104.6 metres from 18.0 to 122.6 metres. 

Drill hole MYT-21-39, collared on line 6+00E, intersected a Cu-Au zone grading 1.34% Cu, 3.14 g/t 
Au, 10.14 g/t Ag and 0.005% Mo ( 3.55% CuEq*) over 3.10 metres between 227.60 and 230.70 metres 
including 2.32% Cu, 13.75 g/t Au, 40.3 g/t Ag and 0.002% Mo (11.90% CuEq*) over 0.70 metre, from 
230.00 to 230.70 metres. This interval is included within a large interval that yielded 0.25% CuEq* over 
59.70 metres between 171.00 and 230.70 metres. 

Drill hole MYT-21-40, collared on line 8+00E, intersected a zone grading 0.63% CuEq* over 5.0 metres 
from 21.00 to 26.00 metres, while a second zone returned 0.53% CuEq* over 3.75 metres from 96.75 
to 100.50 metres. From 146.50 to 152.00 metres, another mineralized interval graded 0.25% CuEq* 
over  5.50  metres.  In  addition,  a  gold-bearing  interval  was  also  intersected  in  the  same  drill  hole, 
grading 5.95 g/t Au over 1.50 metres from 192.00 to 193.50 metres. 

- 31 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

Drill hole MYT-21-41 (line 10+50E) intersected an interval grading 0.40% CuEq* over 5.0 metres from 
72.00 to 77.00 metres, including a zone at 1.82% CuEq* over 0.75 metre from 72.00 to 72.75 metres. 

Over  the  course  of  August,  a  prospecting  campaign  led  to  the  discovery  of  two  new  high-grade 
boulders on the Chisaayuu claim block of the Mythril Regional project. These gold-bearing boulders 
are located approximately 75 kilometres east of the Cu-Au-Ag-Mo Mythril zone, where the 3D model 
is currently being updated to include the results of the 2021 drilling program. Such as hole MYT-21-38 
where  0.59%  Cu,  0.05  g/t  Au,  1.87  g/t  Ag  and  0.025%  Mo  over  28.50  metres  from  56.50  to  85.00 
metres, including 1.02% Cu, 0.09 g/t Au, 2.62 g/t Ag and 0.048% Mo over 10.50 metres from 56.50 to 
67.00 metres, was obtained.  

The two mineralized boulders discovered this summer on Chisaayuu yielded values of 10.25 g/t Au, 
8.02 g/t Ag (in Boulder 1), and 7.99 g/t Au, 166 g/t Ag, 0.4% Cu and 0.07% Mo (in Boulder 2). A till 
sampling program is in preparation for the summer of 2022, as a follow-up and to locate the source of 
the boulders. 

4.40  Shire (Zn-Cu) 

Property Description 

The  Shire  property  consists  as  at  September  30,  2021  of  148  contiguous  claims  covering  a  total 
surface area of 7,870 hectares. 

Exploration work on the property 

No exploration work conducted on Shire during Fiscal 21. Midland is currently looking for a new partner 
for this project. 

4.41  Wookie (Au) 

Property Description 

The  Corporation  holds  the  Wookie  project  totalling  185  claims  (12,881  hectares),  located  near  the 
recent Patwon gold discovery made by Azimut Exploration Inc. (“Azimut”) on its Elmer project (Eeyou 
Istchee James Bay, Quebec). The Corporation impaired partially the property for the claims that were 
dropped for $9,656. 

Exploration work on the property 

 No significant result was received for the Wookie prospecting program conducted during Q4-20. 

4.42  JV Altius (Au)  

On February 10, 2017, the Corporation had signed a letter of intent creating a strategic alliance with 
Altius Minerals Corporation (“Altius”), whereby Altius and the Corporation will combine their efforts to 
jointly explore the gold potential of the extensive James Bay region.  

On February 12, 2019, the parties jointly decided to terminate the Alliance. The designated projects 
as per  the Alliance (Elrond, Gondor, Helms Deep, Isengard, Minas Tirith,  Moria, Shire, Mythril and 
Fangorn) maintain their 1% NSR royalty in favor of Altius, on the claims that were active at the time of 
their designation. 

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Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

NORTHERN QUEBEC 

4.43  BHP Alliance (NI) 

Alliance Description  

During  2021,  a  total  of  1,194  claims  (52 485  hectares)  were  map  staked  by  Midland  Base  Metals 
(« MBM ») within the AOI of the strategic alliance with BHP. 

On August 20, 2020, the Corporation signed an agreement with Rio Algom Limited, a wholly-owned 
subsidiary of BHP Group plc (“BHP”), for a new strategic alliance (“Alliance”) for the initial funding by 
BHP  of  a  generative  exploration  phase  and  opportunities  for  joint  contributions  to  advance  nickel 
exploration within the Nunavik territory, Quebec.  

Generative Phase (I) 

During the first phase of the Alliance, BHP will fund at 100% up to $1,400,000 on an annual basis for 
a minimum of two years. The Corporation is acting as operator and the main objective is to generate, 
identify  and  secure  exploration  projects  to  be  advanced  to  a  drill-ready  stage  through  further 
exploration work. BHP may propose additional exploration work for up to 700,000 before advancing 
an identified project to the second phase. 

Following the first phase, one or more specific exploration targets may be advanced to a second phase 
to be further developed as a separate designated project. 

Testing Phase (II) 

During this second phase, each designated project will have its own work program and budget with 
the objective, mainly through drilling, to test and further develop the identified targets. The Corporation 
will  act  as  operator  during  the  testing  phase  subject  to  BHP’s  right  to  become  the  operator  of  any 
designated project. 

For each designated project, the testing phase will last up to four years, with a total budget of up to 
$4,000,000 with a minimum of $700,000 to be spent during the first year. During this phase, BHP and 
the Corporation will fund 75% and 25%, respectively, for approved work programs. 

In  addition,  for  each  designated  project,  BHP  will  pay  to  the  Corporation  a  designated  project  fee, 
structured as follows: $250,000 on or before the first anniversary, $250,000 on or before the second 
anniversary and $500,000 on or before the third anniversary, of the testing phase, for a maximum of 
$1,000,000 per designated project. 

BHP has the right to cease contributing its share of the funding of a designated project in which case 
the Corporation would have the right to retain a 100% interest of the designated project and BHP would 
receive a 1% NSR royalty. The Corporation would have a right to buy-back such royalty for a one-time 
cash payment of $1,500,000. Total royalty payments would be capped at $3,000,000 per designated 
project. 

BHP may decide to advance any designated project to the third phase as a joint venture project (“JV 
Project”). 

Joint Venture Phase (III) 

For this  third phase, a formal joint venture would  be formed with initial participating  interests being 
70% BHP and 30% the Corporation. Both parties would contribute to the expenses pro-rata to their 
participating interests. BHP would be the operator for all JV Projects. 

For each JV Project, BHP will pay to the Corporation a joint venture success fee of $200,000 after the 
formation of the joint venture including transfer of tenements, data ownership and any other assets 
related to the JV Project to, or for the benefit of, the joint venture. 

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Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

If  a  party’s  participating  interest  in  the  joint  venture  is  diluted  below  10%,  such  interest  would  be 
converted into a 1.5% NSR royalty on the JV Project. The non-diluted party would have a right to buy-
back such royalty for a one-time cash payment of $2,500,000. Total royalty payments would be capped 
at $5,000,000 per JV Project. 

Exploration work in the area of interest 

During Q4-20, two weeks of prospecting were completed within the area of  interest. The best grab 
samples results returned 0.61% Ni, 0.34% Cu, 0.11% Co and 82 ppb Pd. The sample is a massive 
2-10 cm thick sulphide horizon injected in a fracture in a strongly rusted pyroxenite. 

During Q3-31 a 5,000 km VTEM survey (2 blocks) was completed within the area of interest. Several 
new anomalies were identified and prioritized for the September prospecting program.   

A  three  (3)-week  prospecting  program  was  completed  in  September  and  October  under  the  Ni-Cu 
Alliance  with  BHP.  This  program  was  mainly  designed  as  a  ground  follow-up  of  VTEM-type 
electromagnetic anomalies identified during the summer 2021 survey. More than 100 samples were 
collected, and assay results are pending. 

4.44  Labrador Trough alliance - SOQUEM  

Alliance Description  

On February 18, 2021, the Corporation signed a strategic alliance with SOQUEM to jointly explore the 
Labrador Trough, for an amount of up to $5,000,000 over 4 years. A joint annual budget of $1,000,000 
over a period of 4 years (firm commitment totalling $2,000,000 for the first 2 years), for a total of up to 
$4,000,000,  will  be  provided  under  the  alliance  for  the  targeting  and  field  reconnaissance  phase. 
Midland  will  be  the  project  operator  in  charge  of  exploration  work  during  the  targeting  and  field 
reconnaissance phase. An additional, firmly committed, joint budget of $1,000,000 for the second year 
is provided under the agreement to explore the designated projects. The joint budgets for exploration 
work  in  the  third  and  fourth  years  on  the  designated  projects  shall  be  approved  by  the  project’s 
management committee. SOQUEM will become project operator on all designated projects. 

During 2021, a total of 138 claims (6,362 hectares) were map staked by Midland and SOQUEM (50%-
50%) within the AOI of the strategic alliance with SOQUEM. 

Exploration work in the area of interest 

During  Q3-21,  compilation  of  historical  data  and  targeting  were  initiated  for  the  Labrador  Trough 
alliance with SOQUEM. Several high priority targets were selected for the 2021 prospecting program. 

During the summer of 2021, two phases of prospecting totalling three weeks each were conducted in 
partnership  with  SOQUEM  under  the  Labrador  Trough  Alliance.  More  than  900  samples  were 
collected, and assay results are pending.  

4.45  Nachicapau 

Property Description 

As  at  September  30,  2021,  the  property  totals  49  claims  covering  approximately  2,324.  The 
Corporation dropped the claims and wrote off the property for $25,042. 

Exploration work on the property 

No exploration work conducted on Nachicapau during Fiscal 21. Midland is currently looking for a new 
partner for this project. 

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Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

4.46  Pallas (PGE) 

Property Description 

As at September 30, 2021, the property totals 330 claims covering approximately 15,822 hectares in 
the Labrador Trough («Trough») some 80 kilometres west of Kuujjuak, Québec. Some claims were 
dropped therefore the Corporation impaired partially for $8,099 the exploration property cost ($6,060 
in Fiscal 20). 

Exploration work on the property 

No  exploration  work  conducted  on  Pallas  during  Fiscal  21.  Midland  is  currently  looking  for  a  new 
partner for this project. 

4.47  Soissons (Ni-Cu-Co) 

Property description  

The Soissons property consists of a total of 175 claims (8,226 hectares) and is located approximately 
150 kilometers southeast of the town of Kuujjuaq, Quebec, in the geological province of Churchill.  

Exploration work on the property 

A ground  EM survey ( SQUID-LT) was completed on the Papavoine showing  during Q3-21. These 
works led to the identification of several conductors down to a depth of 600 metres including one that 
has never been drill tested. 

4.48  Soissons-NMEF (Ni-Cu-Co) 

Property Description 

On  July  27,  2018,  the  Corporation  signed  a  partnership  agreement  (50%-50%)  with  the  Nunavik 
Mineral Exploration Fund (“NMEF”), to explore an area of the Soissons property located between 50 
and 100 kilometers southeast of Kuujjuaq, Nunavik, Quebec. The NMEF will be the operator of the 
partnership. As at September 30, 2021, this project consists of a total of 51 claims (2,362 hectares). 

Exploration work on the property 

Prospecting works were carried out during Q4-21 and assay results and the final report from NMEF 
are pending. 

4.49  Willbob (Au) 

Property Description 

The  Willbob  property  in  the  Labrador  Trough  consists  of  1,007  claims  (46,097  hectares)  as  of 
September 30, 2021 and is located approximately 66 kilometres west-southwest of Kuujjuaq (Québec), 
near and in a geological environment similar to Midland’s Pallas Project.  

The Corporation owns the Willbob property and some claims are subject to the following royalties: 

●  2% NSR royalty 
●  2% NSR royalty of which 1% can be bought back for a payment of $1,000,000. 

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Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

Exploration work on the property 

No exploration work conducted on  Willbob during Fiscal 21.  Midland is currently looking for a new 
partner for this project. 

PROJECTS GENERATION 

Midland  continued  some  geological  compilation  programs  in  Quebec  for  the  acquisition  of  new 
strategic gold and base metal properties.   

Other Activities 

Midland is proactive in the acquisition of new mineral exploration properties in Quebec. Management 
is  constantly  reviewing  other  opportunities  and  other  projects  to  improve  the  portfolio  of  the 
Corporation. Acquisition opportunities outside of Quebec will also be considered. Midland prefers to 
work in partnership and fully intends to secure new partnerships for its properties and its 100% owned 
properties. 

5.  WORKING CAPITAL 

Management  is  of  the  opinion  that  it  will  be  able  to  maintain  the  status  of  its  current  exploration 
obligations and to keep its properties in good standing for at least the nest twelve months. Advanced 
exploration of some of the mineral properties would require substantially more financial resources. In 
the past, the Corporation has been able to rely on its ability to raise financing in privately negotiated 
equity offerings. There is no assurance that such financing will be available when required, or under 
terms  that  are  favourable  to  the  Corporation.  The  Corporation  may  also  elect  to  advance  the 
exploration and development of mineral properties through joint-venture participation.  

Working capital opening 
Operating expenses, excluding non-cash items  
Project management fees and interest income 
Flow-through private placement 
Private placement 
Share issue expenses 
Exploration budget paid by Midland 
Mining credits of preceding years 
Payments received – option agreements and alliances  
Property maintenance 
Cash used  
Working capital ending 

Fiscal 22 
forecast 
$ 
7,505,000 
(1,621,000) 
259,000 
2,500,000 
90,000 
(150,000) 
(3,151,000) 
1,320,000 
280,000 
(579,000) 
(1,052,000) 
6,453,000 

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Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

6.  SELECTED ANNUAL INFORMATION  

Project management fees 
Loss 
Loss per share, basic and diluted 

Fiscal 21 
$ 
202,218 
(1,023,800) 
(0.01) 

Fiscal 20 

$ 
23,754 
(1,345,977) 
(0.02) 

Fiscal 19 

$ 
33,684 
(1,142,784) 
(0.02) 

Total assets 

39,915,196 

38,893,801 

38,615,831 

2021 
$ 

As at September 30, 
2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

7.  SUMMARY OF RESULTS PER QUARTERS 

For the eight most recent quarters: 

Q4-21 
$ 

Q3-21 
$ 

Q2-21 
$ 

Q1-21 
$ 

29,086 
(342,253) 
(0.01) 
39,915,196 

110,898  
(53,448) 
- 
40,362,517 

56,574 
(278,208) 
- 
39,989,959 

5,660 
(349,891) 
(0.01) 
40,047,976 

Q4-20 
$ 

Q3-20 
$ 

Q2-20 
$ 

Q1-20 
$ 

23,230 
(290,412) 
- 
38,615,831 

- 
(92,179) 
- 
38,105,912 

159 
(644,483) 
(0.01) 
38,247,363 

365 
(318,903) 
(0.01) 
39,141,336 

Project management 
  fees  
Net earnings (loss) 
Loss per share 
Total assets 

Project management 
  fees  
Net earnings (loss) 
Loss per share 
Total assets 

Highlights in Fiscal 21: 

•  Q4-21 

o  Casault: 5,295 metres drilling 
o  Gaudet: 4,483 metres drilling 

•  Q3-21 

o  Samson: 2,405 metres drilling 
o  Mythril: 1 647 metres drilling 

•  Q2-21 

o  SOQUEM alliance agreement on the Fosse trough property 

•  Q1-21 

o  $2,284,750 flow-through financing and $96,209 hard cash financing with BHP  

8.  FOURTH QUARTER 

The Corporation reported a loss of $342,253 for Q4-21 compared to a loss of $290,412 for Q4-20.  

Operating expenses decreased to $369,354 in Q4-21 compared to $472,074 in Q4-20: 

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Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

●  Professional fees decreased to $98,282 ($178,796 in Q4-20). Legal fees decreased considering 
the  negotiations  of  several  partnership  agreements  that  occurred  in  Q4-20.  Also,  a  mandate 
was given to an external firm to develop rules and procedures in health and safety in Q4-20. 

Interest income decreased to $15,090 ($55,153 in Q4-20). The weighted average interest rate earned 
on the investments is half of that earned in Fiscal 20. In addition, considering the magnitude of the 
executed exploration programs, the investments balance decreased from $9,716,000 on September 
30, 2020 to $5,940,390 on September 30, 2021. 

The Corporation recorded  change  in fair value  – listed shares unfavorable of  $15,059 (favorable of 
$56,061 in Q4-20).  

•  An unfavorable change in fair value of $26,000 was recorded on the Niobay shares (favorable 

of $50,000 in Q4-20); 

•  A favorable change in fair value of $10,941 was recorded on the share of Probe ($6,061 in 

Q4- 20).  

Those shares were received as part of option agreement on properties. 

No  recovery  of  deferred  income  taxes  (non-cash  item)  was  recognized  to  record  the  amortization 
($49,623 in Q4-20), in proportion of the work completed, of the premium related to flow-through shares 
following the November 2020 private placement (December 2019  in Fiscal 20). All exploration work 
imposed  by  the  November  2020  flow-through  financing  was  completed  before  June  30,  2021.  The 
exploration work imposed by the December 2019 flow-through financings was completed in Q4-20.  

The  Corporation  incurred  $1,909,477  ($1,739,588  in  Q4-20)  in  exploration  expenses  of  which 
$411,727 ($287,761 in Q4-20) was recharged to the partners. The exploration expenses incurred in 
Q4-21 were incurred mainly on the BHP Alliance, Casault, Gauder and La Peltrie whereas in Q4-20 
they were mostly executed on Samson, Mythril and as part of the BHP Alliance. 

The Corporation acquired or maintained properties for $59,263 net ($26,915 net in Q4-20) 

9.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

The  following  are  the  related  party  transactions  that  occurred  in  Fiscal  21,  in  the  normal  course  of 
operations: 

●  A firm in which René Branchaud (director and corporate secretary) is a partner charged legal 
fees amounting to $88,839 ($146,834 in Fiscal 20) of which $77,439 ($121,446 in Fiscal 20) 
was expensed and $11,400 ($25,388 in Fiscal 20) was recorded as share issue expenses; 
●  A company controlled by Ingrid Martin (chief financial officer) charged accounting fees totaling 
$140,857 ($126,292 in Fiscal 20) of which $49,619 ($41,879 in Fiscal 20) relates to her staff. 
See also section 4.6; 

●  As at September 30, 2021, the balance due to the related parties amounted to $12,772 ($9,448 

as at September 30, 2020). 

10.  EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO YEAR END 

See section 2.5 on the option agreement signed with RTEC. 

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Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

11.  STOCK OPTION PLAN 

The purpose of the stock option plan is to serve as an incentive for the directors, officers and service 
providers  who  will  be  motivated  by  the  Corporation’s  success  as  well  as  to  promote  ownership  of 
common  shares  of  the  Corporation  by  these  people.  There  is  no  performance  indicator  relating  to 
profitability or risk attached to the plan. 

The  number  of  common  shares  granted  is  determined  by  the  Board  of  Directors.  The  number  of 
common  shares  reserved  for  issuance  under  the  Corporation's  fixed  number  stock  option  plan  is 
5,790,000.  The  exercise  price  of  any  option  granted  under  the  plan  shall  be  fixed  by  the  Board  of 
Directors at the time of grant and shall not be lower than the closing price on the day preceding the 
grant.  The term of the option will not exceed ten years from the date of grant. The options normally 
vest 1/6 per 3 months from the grant date, or otherwise as determined by the Board of Directors. 

12.  OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS 

The Corporation does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements. 

13.  COMMITMENT 

In February 2016, the Corporation extended the  lease for five years, from March 2017 to February 
2022. The rent is $31,432 for the first year and thereafter will be indexed annually at the highest of the 
increase of the consumer price index or 2.5%.  The Corporation exercised its the option to renew the 
lease for an additional 3 year period under the same conditions. This lease is now capitalized as per 
IFRS 16. 

14.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES  

See note 4 of the Financial Statements.  

15.  NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS  

See note 3 of the Financial Statements.  

16.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS  

See notes 2.6 and 13 of the Financial Statements. 

17.  RISK FACTORS  

The  following  discussions  review  a  number  of  important  risks  which  management  believes  could 
impact the Corporation’s business. There are other risks, not identified below, which currently, or may 
in the future exist in the Corporation’s operating environment. 

17.1  Exploration and Mining Risks 

The business of exploration for minerals and mining involves a high degree of risk. Few properties 
that are explored are ultimately developed into producing mines.  

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Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

Currently,  there  are  no  known  bodies  of  commercial  ore  on  the  mineral  properties  of  which  the 
Corporation  intends  to  acquire  an  interest  and  the  proposed  exploration  program  is  an  exploratory 
search for ore. Unusual or unexpected formations, formation pressures, fires, power outages, labor 
disruptions, flooding, cave-ins, landslides and the inability to obtain suitable or adequate machinery, 
equipment or labor are other risks involved in the conduct of exploration programs. The Corporation, 
from  time  to  time,  increases  its  internal  exploration  and  operating  expertise  with  due  advice  from 
consultants and others as required.  

The economics of developing gold and other mineral properties is affected by many factors including 
the cost of operations, variation of the grade of ore mined and fluctuations in the price of any minerals 
produced.  There  are  no  underground  or  surface  plants  or  equipment  on  the  Corporation’s  mineral 
properties. 

17.2  Titles to Property 

While the Corporation has diligently investigated title to the various properties in which it has interest, 
and  to  the  best  of  its  knowledge,  title  to  those  properties  are  in  good  standing,  this  should  not  be 
construed as a guarantee of title. The properties may be subject to prior unregistered agreements or 
transfer, or native or government land claims, and title may be affected by undetected defects. 

17.3  Permits and Licenses 

The Corporation’s operations may require licenses and permits from various governmental authorities. 
There  can  be  no  assurance  that  the  Corporation  will  be  able  to  obtain  all  necessary  licenses  and 
permits  that  may  be  required  to  carry  out  exploration,  development  and  mining  operations  at  its 
projects. 

17.4  Metal Prices 

Even  if  the  Corporation's  exploration  programs  are  successful,  factors  beyond  the  control  of  the 
Corporation  may  affect  marketability  of  any  minerals  discovered.  Metal  prices  have  historically 
fluctuated widely and are  affected by numerous factors beyond the Corporation's control,  including 
international, economic and political trends, expectations for inflation, currency exchange fluctuations, 
interest rates, global or regional consumption patterns, speculative activities and worldwide production 
levels. The effect of these factors cannot accurately be predicted. 

17.5  Competition 

The mining industry is intensely competitive in all its phases. The Corporation competes with many 
companies possessing greater financial resources and technical facilities than itself for the acquisition 
of mineral interests as well as for recruitment and retention of qualified employees. 

17.6  Environmental Regulations 

The  Corporation's  operations  are  subject  to  environmental  regulations  promulgated  by  government 
agencies from time to time. Environmental legislation provides for restrictions and prohibitions of spills, 
release  or  emission  of  various  substances  produced  in  association  with  certain  mining  industry 
operations, such as seepage from tailing disposal areas, which could result in environmental pollution.  

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Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

A breach of such legislation may result in imposition of fines and penalties. In addition, certain types 
of  operations  require  submissions  to  and  approval  of  environmental  impact  assessments. 
Environmental legislation is evolving in a manner, which means stricter standards, and enforcement, 
fines and penalties for non-compliance are more stringent. Environmental assessments of proposed 
projects  carry  a  heightened  degree  of  responsibility  for  companies  and  directors,  officers  and 
employees. The cost of compliance with changes in governmental regulations has a potential to reduce 
the  profitability  of  operations.  The  Corporation  intends  to  fully  comply  with  all  environmental 
regulations. 

17.7  Conflicts of Interest 

Certain directors and officers of the Corporation are also directors, officers or shareholders of other 
companies that are similarly engaged in the business of acquiring, developing and exploiting natural 
resource  properties.  Such  associations  may  give  rise  to  conflicts  of  interest  from  time  to  time.  The 
directors or officers of the Corporation are required by law to act honestly and in good faith with a view 
to the best interests of the Corporation and to disclose any interest, which they may have in any project 
or opportunity of the Corporation. If a conflict of interest arises at a meeting of the board of directors, 
any director in a conflict will disclose his interest and abstain from voting on such matter. In determining 
whether or not the Corporation will participate in any project or opportunity, the directors will primarily 
consider the degree of risk to which the Corporation may be exposed and its financial position at that 
time. 

17.8  Stage of Exploration 

The Corporation's properties are in the exploration stage and to date none of them have a proven ore 
body. The Corporation does not have a history of earnings or return on investment, and there is no 
assurance  that  it  will  produce  revenue,  operate  profitably  or  provide  a  return  on  investment  in  the 
future. 

17.9  Industry Conditions 

Mining and milling operations are subject to government regulations. Operations may be affected in 
varying degrees by government regulations such as restrictions on production, price controls, tax and 
mining  duty  increases,  expropriation  of  property,  pollution  controls  or  changes  in  conditions  under 
which minerals may be mined, milled or marketed. The marketability of minerals may be affected by 
numerous  factors  beyond  the  control  of  the  Corporation,  such  as  government  regulations.  The 
Corporation  undertakes  exploration  in  areas  that  are  or  could  be  the  subject  of  native  land  claims. 
Such  claims  could  delay  work  or  increase  exploration  costs.  The  effect  of  these  factors  cannot  be 
accurately determined.  

17.10  Option, Joint Venture and Strategic Alliance Agreements 

The  Corporation  has  and  may  continue  to  enter  into  option,  joint  ventures  and  strategic  alliance 
agreements as part  of  its  business model.  Any failure of any partner to  meet  its obligations or any 
disputes with respect to each partners' respective rights and obligations, could have a negative impact 
on the Corporation. The Corporation may be unable to exert direct influence over strategic decisions 
made in respect of properties that are subject to the terms of these agreements, and the result may 
be a materially adverse impact on the value of these properties. 

17.11  Uninsured Hazard 

Hazards such as unusual geological conditions are involved in exploring for and developing mineral 
deposits. The Corporation may become subject to liability for pollution or other hazards, which cannot 
be insured against or against which the Corporation may elect not to insure because of high premium 
costs or other reasons. The payment of any such liability could result in the loss of Corporation assets 
or the insolvency of the Corporation.  

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Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

17.12  Capital Needs 

The  exploration,  development,  mining  and  processing  of  the  Corporation’s  properties  will  require 
substantial additional financing. The only current source of future funds available to the Corporation is 
the sale of additional equity capital. There is no assurance that such funding will be available to the 
Corporation  or  that  it  will  be  obtained  on  terms  favourable  to  the  Corporation  or  will  provide  the 
Corporation with sufficient funds to meet its objectives, which may adversely affect the Corporation’s 
business and financial position. Failure to obtain sufficient financing may result in delaying or indefinite 
postponement of exploration, development or production on any or all of the Corporation’s properties 
or even a loss of property interest.  

17.13  Key Employees 

Management  of the Corporation rests on a few key officers, the  loss of any of whom could  have  a 
detrimental effect on its operations.  

17.14  Canada Revenue Agency and provincial agencies 

No assurance can be made that Canada Revenue Agency and provincial agencies will agree with the 
Corporation's  characterization  of  expenditures  as  Canadian  exploration  expenses  or  Canadian 
development expense or the eligibility of such expenses as Canadian exploration expense under the 
Income Tax Act (Canada) or any provincial equivalent. 

17.15  Uncertainty due to COVID-19 

The duration and full financial effect of the COVID-19 pandemic is unknown at this time, as are the 
measures taken by governments, companies and others to attempt to reduce the spread of COVID-
19. Any estimate of the length and severity of these developments is therefore subject to significant 
uncertainty,  and  accordingly  estimates  of  the  extent  to  which  the  COVID-  19  may  materially  and 
adversely affect the Corporation's operations, financial results and condition in future periods are also 
subject to significant uncertainty. 

17.16  Cyber Security 

The Corporation's operations depend upon information technology systems which may be subject to 
disruption,  damage,  or  failure  from  different  sources,  including,  without  limitation,  installation  of 
malicious software, computer viruses, security breaches, cyber-attacks, and defects in design. Threats 
to information technology systems associated with cyber security risks and cyber incidents or attacks 
continue to grow, particularly as a result of remote work during the COVID-19 pandemic. The level of 
sophistication of such attacks has also increased. It is possible that the business, financial and other 
systems of the Corporation could be compromised, which could go unnoticed for some time. Risks 
associated with these threats include, among other things, loss of intellectual property, disruption of 
business operations and safety procedures, privacy and confidentiality breaches, and increased costs 
to  prevent,  respond  to  or  mitigate  cyber  security  incidents.  The  significance  of  any  cyber  security 
breach is difficult to quantify but may in certain circumstances be material and could have a material 
adverse effect on the Corporation’s business, financial condition and results of operations. 

- 42 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Management Discussion & Analysis 
For the year ended September 30, 2021 

18.  FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION 

Some statements contained in this MD&A, especially the  opinions, the  projects, the  objectives, the 
strategies, the estimates, the intent and the expectations of Midland that are not historical data, are 
forward looking statements. Such statements can be recognized by the terms “forecast”, “anticipate”, 
“consider”,  “foresee”  and  other  terms  and  similar  expressions.  These  statements  are  based  on 
information available at the time they are made, on assumptions established by the management and 
on the  management expectation, acting  in good faith, concerning future  events  and concerning, by 
their nature, known and unknown risks and uncertainties mentioned herein (see the section 17 Risks 
factors). The real results for Midland could differ in an important way of those which state or that these 
forward-looking  statements  show  the  possibility  for.  Consequently,  it  is  recommended  not  to  trust 
unduly these statements.  These statements  do not reflect the  potential incidence of special events 
which could be announced or take place after the date of this MD&A. These statements speak only as 
of the date of this MD&A. Midland undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-
looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, other than as 
required by applicable law. 

December 2, 2021 

(s) Gino Roger 
Gino Roger 
President and CEO 

(s) Ingrid Martin 
Ingrid Martin 
CFO 

- 43 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report 

To the Shareholders of Midland Exploration Inc. 

Our opinion 

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, 
the financial position of Midland Exploration Inc. and its subsidiary (together, the Company) as at 
September 30, 2021 and 2020, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years then ended 
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board (IFRS). 

What we have audited 
The Company’s consolidated financial statements comprise: 











the consolidated statements of financial position as at September 30, 2021 and 2020;

the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss for the years then ended;

the consolidated statements of changes in equity for the years then ended;

the consolidated statements of cash flows for the years then ended; and

the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies and
other explanatory information.

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of 
the consolidated financial statements section of our report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our 
audit of the consolidated financial statements in Canada. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities 
in accordance with these requirements. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP/s.r.l./s.e.n.c.r.l. 
1250 René-Lévesque Boulevard West, Suite 2500, Montréal, Quebec, Canada H3B 4Y1 
T: +1 514 205 5000, F: +1 514 876 1502  

“PwC” refers to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP/s.r.l./s.e.n.c.r.l., an Ontario limited liability partnership. 

- 44 -

Other information 

Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the Management’s 
Discussion and Analysis, which we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report and the information, 
other than the consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon, included in the annual 
report, which is expected to be made available to us after that date. 

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other 
information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially 
inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this 
auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. When we read the information, other 
than the consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon, included in the annual report, 
if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to 
those charged with governance. 

Responsibilities of management and those charged with governance for the 
consolidated financial statements 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial 
statements in accordance with IFRS, and for such internal control as management determines is 
necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the 
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going 
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate 
the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting 
process.  

- 45 -

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as 
a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s 
report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a 
guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards 
will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and 
are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence 
the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements. 

As part of an audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards, we exercise 
professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: 



Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements,
whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and
obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of
not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error,
as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of
internal control.

 Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures

that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.



Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by management.

 Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s
report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to
the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to
cease to continue as a going concern.



Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements,
including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying
transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

 Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or
business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the consolidated financial
statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit.
We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

- 46-

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope 
and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal 
control that we identify during our audit.  

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant 
ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related 
safeguards. 

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Maxime Guilbault.

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP1

Montréal, Quebec 
December 2, 2021 

1 CPA auditor, CA, public accountancy permit No. A128042 

- 47-

Midland Exploration Inc. 
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 
As at September 30, 2021 and 2020 
(in Canadian dollars) 

Assets 
Current assets 
Cash  
Investments (note 5) 
Accounts receivable 
Sales tax receivable 
Tax credits and mining rights receivable 
Prepaid expenses 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Listed shares 
Right-of-use assets (note 6) 

Exploration and evaluation assets (note 7) 

Exploration properties 
Exploration and evaluation expenses 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities  
Current liabilities 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Advance received for exploration work 
Lease liabilities – current portion (note 8) 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Lease liabilities (note 8) 

Total liabilities 

Equity 
Capital stock 
Warrants (note 9) 
Contributed surplus  
Deficit 
Total equity 

As at September 30 
2020 
2021 
$ 
$ 

1,490,860 
5,940,390 
50,128 
135,380 
1,320,091 
60,182 
8,997,031 

1,306,848 
9,716,000 
176,967 
198,353 
812,437 
41,763 
12,252,368 

170,578 
99,638 

210,061 
129,530 

3,182,934 
27,465,015 
30,647,949 
30,918,165 

2,756,553 
23,545,289 
26,301,842 
26,641,433 

39,915,196 

38,893,801 

1,253,266 
209,993 
28,341 
1,491,600 

915,318 
337,574 
25,601 
1,278,493 

82,409 

110,549 

1,574,009 

1,389,042 

51,177,074 
- 
6,231,927 
(19,067,814) 
38,341,187 

49,399,289 
749,556 
5,267,584 
(17,911,670) 
37,504,759 

Total liabilities and equity 

39,915,196 

38,893,801 

Subsequent events (note16)  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

On behalf of the Board of Directors 
(s) Jean-Pierre Janson 
Jean-Pierre Janson 
Director 

(s) Gino Roger 
Gino Roger 
President, Director

- 48 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 
(in Canadian dollars) 

Revenues 
Project management fees  

Operating Expenses 
Salaries 
Stock-based compensation 
Office expenses 
Regulatory fees 
Conferences and investors relations 
Professional fees  
Depreciation (note 6) 
General exploration 
Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets (note 7) 
Operating expenses 

Other gains (losses) 
Interest income 
Change in fair value - listed shares 
Financing fees  

Fiscal 21 
$ 

Fiscal 20 
$ 

202,218 

23,754 

734,745 
174,639 
196,018 
50,145 
131,190 
408,506 
29,892 
- 
201,717 
1,926,852 

798,892 
168,868 
234,219 
45,470 
318,054 
340,509 
29,892 
8,033 
194,603 
2,138,540 

98,837 
7,765 
(8,942) 
97,660 

253,080 
90,061 
(10,235) 
332,906 

Loss before income taxes 

(1,626,974) 

(1,781,880) 

Recovery of deferred income taxes (note 12) 

603,174 

435,903 

Loss and comprehensive loss  

(1,023,800) 

(1,345,977) 

Basic and diluted loss per share (note 11) 

(0.01) 

(0.02) 

The loss and comprehensive loss are solely attributable to Midland Exploration Inc. shareholders.  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

- 49 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 
(in Canadian dollars) 

Number of 
shares 
outstanding 

Balance at October 1, 2019 
Loss and comprehensive loss  

68,878,222 
- 

Capital 
stock 
$ 
48,230,237 
- 

Warrants 
$ 

749,556 
- 

Contribut
ed 
surplus 
$ 
5,033,761 
- 

Deficit 
$ 
(16,454,353) 
(1,345,977) 

Private placement 

73,791 

62,722 

Flow-through private 
placement 
  Less: premium 

1,402,030 
- 
1,402,030 

1,542,233 
(435,903) 
1,106,330 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

Total 
equity 
$ 
37,559,201 
(1,345,977) 

62,722 

1,542,233 
(435,903) 
1,106,330 

Stock-based compensation 
Share issue expenses 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

233,823 
- 

- 
(111,340) 

233,823 
(111,340) 

Balance at Sept. 30, 2020 

70,354,043 

49,399,289 

749,556 

5,267,584 

(17,911,670) 

37,504,759 

Number of 
shares 
outstanding 

Balance at October 1, 2020 
Loss and comprehensive loss 

70,354,043 
- 

Capital 
stock 
$ 
49,399,289 
- 

Warrants 
$ 

749,556 
- 

Contribut
ed 
surplus 
$ 
5,267,584 
- 

Deficit 
$ 
(17,911,670) 
(1,023,800) 

Private placement 

96,209 

96,209 

Flow-through private 
placement 
  Less: premium 

1,827,800 
- 
1,827,800 

2,284,750 
(603,174) 
1,681,576 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

Total 
equity 
$ 
37,504,759 
(1,023,800) 

96,209 

2,284,750 
(603,174) 
1,681,576 

Warrants expired 
Stock-based compensation 
Share issue expenses 
Balance as at Sept. 30, 2021 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(749,556) 
- 
- 

749,556 
214,787 
- 

- 
- 
(132,344) 

- 
214,787 
(132,344) 

72,278,052 

51,177,074 

- 

6,231,927 

(19,067,814) 

38,341,187 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

- 50 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 
(in Canadian dollars) 

Cash flow relating to: 
Operating activities 
Loss 
Adjustment for: 

Stock-based compensation 
Depreciation (note 6) 
Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets (note 7) 
Change in fair value - listed shares 
Recovery of deferred income taxes 

Changes in non-cash working capital items 

Accounts receivable 
Sales tax receivable  
Prepaid expenses 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Advance received for exploration work 

Financing activities 
Principal repayment – lease liabilities (note 8) 
Private placement 
Flow-through private placement 
Share issue expenses 

Investing activities 
Additions to investments 
Investments’ maturity 
Proceeds from disposal of listed shares 
Additions to exploration properties 
Disposal of exploration properties 
Additions to exploration and evaluation expenses 
Tax credits and mining rights received 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents – beginning 

Cash and cash equivalents – ending  

For additional disclosure see note 14. 

Fiscal 21 
$ 

Fiscal 20 
$ 

(1,023,800) 

(1,345,977) 

174,639 
29,892 
201,717 
(7,765) 
(603,174) 
(1,228,491) 

126,839 
62,973 
(18,419) 
(19,615) 
(127,581) 
24,197 
(1,204,294) 

(25,400) 
96,209 
2,284,750 
(132,344) 
2,223,215 

(5,940,390) 
9,716,000 
102,248 
(638,049) 
110,000 
(4,997,155) 
812,437 
(834,909) 

184,012 
1,306,848 
1,490,860 

168,868 
29,892 
194,603 
(90,061) 
(435,903) 
(1,478,578) 

19,803 
215,451 
40,820 
(363,178) 
327,184 
240,080 
(1,238,498) 

(23,272) 
62,722 
1,542,233 
(111,340) 
1,470,343 

(9,716,000) 
12,491,000 
- 
(481,485) 
114,328 
(3,222,736) 
1,540,507 
725,614 

957,459 
349,389 
1,306,848 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

   - 51 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

1.  STATUTE OF INCORPORATION AND NATURE OF ACTIVITIES 

Midland Exploration Inc. (“the Corporation”), incorporated in Canada on October 2, 1995 and operating 
under the Business Corporations Act (Québec), is a company in the mining exploration business. The 
Corporation’s operations include the acquisition and exploration of mining properties. Its head office is 
located at 1, Place Ville Marie, suite 4000, Montreal, Quebec, H3B 4M4. The Corporation’s shares are 
listed on the TSX Venture Exchange (the “Exchange”) under the MD ticker. 

Until  it  is  determined  that  properties  contain  mineral  reserves  or  resources  that  can  be  economically 
mined,  they  are  classified  as  exploration  properties.  The  recoverability  of  exploration  and  evaluation 
assets is dependent upon: the discovery of economically recoverable reserves and resources; securing 
and maintaining title and beneficial interest in the properties; the ability to obtain the necessary financing 
to complete exploration and the profitable sale of the assets. The Corporation will periodically have to 
raise additional funds to continue operations, and while it has been successful in doing so in the past, 
there can be no assurance it will be able to do so in the future.  

Although the Corporation has taken steps to verify title to mineral properties in which it has an interest, 
in  accordance  with  industry  standards  for  the  current  stage  of  exploration  of  such  properties,  these 
procedures do not guarantee the Corporation's title. Property title may be subject to unregistered prior 
agreements and non-compliance with regulatory requirements. 

2.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

2.1  Basis of presentation 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements (“Financial Statements”) have been prepared in 
accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). The accounting policies, method of computation and presentation 
applied to these financial statements are consistent with those of the previous financial year with the 
exception of the reclassification of certain expenses as described in note 15. These financial statements 
were approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on December 2, 2021. 

2.2  Basis of measurement  

The Financial Statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for certain assets at fair 
value.  

2.3  Consolidation 

The  Financial  Statements  include  the  accounts  of  the  Corporation  and  those  of  its  wholly-owned 
subsidiary, Midland Base Metals Inc. ("MBM"). The Corporation controls an entity when the Corporation 
is exposed to or has rights to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to 
affect those returns, through its power over the entity. MBM is fully consolidated from the date on which 
control  is  obtained  by  the  Corporation  and  is  deconsolidated  from  the  date  that  control  ceases.  All 
intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated. 

The subsidiary’s financial statements are prepared for the same financial information presentation period 
as the Corporation and as per the same accounting policies. 

   - 52 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

2.4  Functional and presentation currency 

The financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is the Corporation and its subsidiary's 
functional currency. 

2.5  Jointly controlled assets and exploration activities 

A jointly controlled asset involves joint control and offers joint ownership by the Corporation and other 
venturers of assets contributed to or acquired for the purpose of the joint controlled operations, without 
the formation of a corporation, partnership or other entity.  

Where  the  Corporation’s  activities  are  conducted  through  jointly  controlled  assets  and  exploration 
activities, the financial statements include the Corporation’s share in the assets and the liabilities from 
the joint operations as well as when applicable, the Corporation’s share in the income and the expenses. 

2.6  Financial instruments  

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Corporation becomes a party to the 
contractual provisions of the financial instrument.  

a)  Financial assets 

Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial 
asset  have  expired,  or  when  the  financial  asset  and  all  substantial  risks  and  rewards  have  been 
transferred. A financial liability is derecognized when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or when it 
expires. 

Financial assets are initially measured at fair value. If the financial asset is not subsequently accounted 
for at fair value through profit or loss, then the initial measurement includes transaction costs that are 
directly  attributable  to  the  asset’s  acquisition  or  origination.  On  initial  recognition,  the  Corporation 
classifies its financial instruments in the following categories depending on the purpose for which the 
instruments were acquired. 

Fair value through profit and loss listed shares: 
Listed shares at fair value through profit and loss are equity investments recognized initially at fair value 
and subsequently measured at fair value. Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value are recorded 
in the consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss. Dividend income on those investments 
are recognized in the consolidated  statement of loss and comprehensive loss. 

Amortized cost: 
Financial  assets  at  amortized  cost  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable 
payments constituted solely of payments of principal and interest that are held within a “held to collect” 
business model. Financial assets at amortized cost are initially recognized at the amount expected to be 
received,  less,  when  material,  a  discount  to  reduce  the  financial  assets  to  fair  value.  Subsequently, 
financial assets at amortized cost are measured using the effective interest method less a provision for 
expected losses. The Corporation’s cash and cash equivalents, investments and accounts receivable 
are classified within this category. 

b)  Financial liabilities 

Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost  
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and advances received for exploration work are initially measured 
at the amount required to be paid, less, when material, a discount to reduce the payables to fair value. 
Subsequently, financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.  

   - 53 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

c)  Impairment of financial assets 

Amortized cost: 
The expected loss is the difference between the amortized cost of the financial asset and the present 
value of the expected future cash flows, discounted using the instrument’s original effective interest rate. 
The carrying amount of the asset is reduced by this amount either directly or indirectly through the use 
of  an  allowance  account.  Provisions  for  expected  losses  are  adjusted  upwards  or  downwards  in 
subsequent periods if the amount of the expected loss increases or decreases. For trade receivables, 
the Corporation applies the simplified approach permitted by IFRS 9, which requires expected lifetime 
losses to be recognized from initial recognition of the receivables. 

2.7  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, bank balances and short-term liquid investments 
with original maturities of three months or less or cashable at any time without penalties. 

2.8  Tax credits and mining rights receivable  

The Corporation is entitled to a refundable tax credit on qualified exploration expenditures incurred and 
a refundable credit on duties for losses under the Mining Tax Act. These tax credits are recognized as a 
reduction of the exploration and evaluation expenses incurred. As management intends to realize the 
carrying value of its assets and settle the carrying value of its liabilities through the sale of its exploration 
and evaluation assets, the related deferred tax has been calculated accordingly. 

2.9  Exploration and evaluation assets  

Exploration and evaluation (“E&E”) assets are comprised of acquisition costs of mining rights for each 
exploration  properties  and  E&E  expenses.  All  costs  incurred  prior  to  obtaining  the  mining  rights  to 
undertake E&E activities on an area of interest are expensed as incurred. 

E&E  assets  include  mining  rights  in  exploration  properties,  paid  or  acquired  through  a  business 
combination or an acquisition of assets, and costs related to the initial search for mineral deposits with 
economic potential or to obtain more information about existing mineral deposits.  Individual mining rights 
are regrouped in area of interest and are disclosed as an exploration property. 
Mining  rights  are  recorded  at  acquisition  cost  less  accumulated  impairment  losses  for  each  area  of 
interest.  

E&E  expenses  for  each  separate  area  of  interest  are  capitalized  (net  from  E&E  expenses  recovered 
from  partners)  and  include  costs  associated  with  prospecting,  sampling,  trenching,  drilling  and  other 
work involved in searching for ore like topographical, geological, geochemical and geophysical studies. 
They  also  reflect  costs  related  to  establishing  the  technical  and  commercial  viability  of  extracting  a 
mineral  resource  identified  through  exploration  or  acquired  through  a  business  combination  or  asset 
acquisition. 

E&E expenses include the cost of:  

●  establishing the volume and grade of  deposits through drilling  of core samples,  trenching and 

sampling activities in an ore body; 

●  determining the optimal methods of extraction and metallurgical and treatment processes; 
●  studies related to surveying, transportation and infrastructure requirements; 
●  permitting activities; and 
●  economic  evaluations  to  determine  whether  development  of  the  mineralized  material  is 

commercially justified, including scoping, prefeasibility and final feasibility studies. 

E&E expenses include overhead expenses directly attributable to the related activities. 
Cash  flows  attributable  to  costs  capitalized  to  E&E  assets  are  classified  as  investing  activities  in  the 
consolidated statement of cash flows. 

   - 54 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

From time to time, the Corporation may acquire  or dispose of a property pursuant to the terms of an 
option  agreement.  Due  to  the  fact  that  options  are  exercisable  entirely  at  the  discretion  of  the  option 
holder, the amounts payable or receivable are not recorded. 

Option payments are recorded when they are made or received. Proceeds on the sale of exploration 
properties are applied in reduction of the acquisition costs of the related mining rights, then in reduction 
of the E&E expenses for the related area of interest and any residual is recorded in the consolidated 
statement of comprehensive loss unless there is contractual work required by the Corporation in which 
case the residual gain is deferred and will be applied against the contractual disbursements when done.  

Funds received from partners on certain properties where the Corporation  is the operator  in order to 
perform exploration work as per agreements, are accounted for in the consolidated statement of financial 
position as advances received for upcoming exploration work. These advances are reduced gradually 
when the exploration work is performed. The project management fees received when the Corporation 
is  the  operator  are  recorded  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  comprehensive  loss  when  the  E&E 
expenses are charged back to the partner. When the partner is the operator, the management fees are 
recorded  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  E&E  expenses.  Costs  related  to  E&E 
assets are transferred to Property, plant and equipment when they reach the development phase and 
will be subject to depreciation when these properties are put into commercial production. 

2.10  Lease agreements   

At the commencement date of a lease, a liability is recognized to make lease payments (i.e., the lease 
liability) and an asset representing the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term (i.e., the 
right-of-use asset) is also recognized. The interest expense on the lease liability is recognized separately 
from the depreciation expense on the right-of-use asset.  

The lease liability is remeasured upon the occurrence of certain events (e.g., a change in the lease term, 
a change in future lease payments resulting from a change in an index or rate used to determine those 
payments).  This  remeasurement  is  generally  recognized  as  an  adjustment  to  the  right-of-use  asset. 
Leases of “low-value” assets and short-term leases (12 months or less) will continue to be recorded as 
operating lease. 

2.11  Impairment of non-financial assets 

The  carrying  amounts  of  mining  rights  and  E&E  expenses  are  assessed  for  impairment,  by  area  of 
interest,  only  when  indicators  of  impairment  exist,  typically  when  one  of  the  following  circumstances 
apply: exploration rights have expired or will expire in the near future; no future substantive exploration 
expenditures  are  budgeted  or  planned;  no  commercially  viable  quantities  or  minerals  have  been 
discovered  and  exploration  and  evaluation  activities  will  be  discontinued;  exploration  and  evaluation 
assets are unlikely to be fully recovered from successful development or by sale; or a significant drop in 
metal  prices.  If  any  such  indication  exists,  then  the  asset’s  recoverable  amount  is  estimated.    When 
some mining rights within an area of interest are abandoned during the period, the acquisition costs of 
those mining rights are impaired on a pro rata basis.   

Mining  rights  and  E&E  expenses  are  systematically  assessed  for  impairment  upon  the  transfer  of 
exploration and evaluation assets to development assets. 

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair 
value less cost to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their 
present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of 
money and the risks specific to the asset. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be 
tested individually are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows 
from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or groups of assets 
(the “cash-generating unit” or “CGU”). The level identified by the Company for the purposes of testing 
exploration and evaluation assets and mining properties for impairment corresponds to each property. 

   - 55 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its CGU exceeds its estimated 
recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognized 
in respect of CGUs are allocated to the assets in the unit (“group of units”) on a pro rata basis. 

Impairment losses recognized in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications 
that  the  loss  has  decreased  or  no  longer  exists.  An  impairment  loss  is  reversed  if  there  has  been  a 
change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only 
to the  extent that the asset’s carrying amount  does  not exceed the carrying  amount that would  have 
been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized. 

The carrying amounts of exploration and evaluation assets and property and equipment are reviewed at 
each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. 

2.12  Income taxes 

Income tax on the profit or loss for the periods presented comprises current and deferred tax. Income 
tax is recognized in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity, 
in which case it is recognized in equity.  

Current  tax  expense is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the  year, using tax rates 
enacted or substantively enacted at period end, adjusted for amendments to tax payable with regards to 
previous  years.  Management  periodically  evaluates  positions  taken  in  tax  returns  with  respect  to 
situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where 
appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.  

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet  liability method,  providing for temporary differences 
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. 
Temporary differences are not provided for if they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill or the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of 
the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. The amount of deferred tax provided 
is  based  on  the  expected  manner  of  realization  or  settlement  of  the  carrying  amount  of  assets  and 
liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the financial position reporting date.  

A deferred tax asset is recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be 
available against which the asset can be utilized.  

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are presented as noncurrent and are offset when there is a 
legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when deferred tax 
assets and  liabilities relate to income taxes  levied by the same taxation  authority on either the same 
taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances on a net basis.  

2.13  Equity 

Capital stock represents the amount received on the issue of shares. Warrants represent the allocation 
of the amount received for units issued as well as the charge recorded for the broker warrants relating 
to financing. Contributed surplus includes charges related to stock options until they are exercised and 
the  warrants  that  are  expired  and  not  exercised.  Deficit  includes  all  current  and  prior  period  retained 
profits or losses and share issue expenses. 

Proceeds from unit placements are allocated between shares and warrants issued on a pro-rata basis 
of their value within the unit using the Black-Scholes pricing model. 

   - 56 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

2.14  Flow-through shares 

The  Corporation  finances  some  E&E  expenses  through  the  issuance  of  flow-through  shares.  The 
resource expenditure deductions for income tax purposes are renounced to investors in accordance with 
the appropriate income tax legislation. The difference between the amount recorded as common shares 
and the amount paid by the investors for the shares (the “premium”), measured with the residual value 
method, is accounted for as a flow-through share premium, which is reversed to income as recovery of 
deferred income taxes when the eligible expenses are incurred. The Corporation recognizes a deferred 
tax liability for flow-through shares and a deferred tax expense, at the moment the eligible expenditures 
are incurred.  

2.15  Share and warrant issue expenses 

Share  and  warrant  issue  expenses  are  accounted  for  in  the  year  in  which  they  are  incurred  and  are 
recorded as a deduction to equity in the deficit in the year in which the shares are issued. 

2.16  Stock-based compensation 

The Corporation operates an equity-settled share-based remuneration plan (share options plan) for its 
eligible  directors,  officers,  employees  and  consultants.  The  Corporation's  plan  does  not  feature  any 
options for a cash settlement. 

An individual is classified as an employee when the individual is an employee for legal or tax purposes 
(direct  employee)  or  provides  services  similar  to  those  performed  by  a  direct  employee,  including 
directors of the Corporation. The expense is recorded over the vesting period for employees and over 
the period covered by the contract for non-employees. 

All goods and services received in exchange for the grant of any share-based payment are measured at 
their fair values, unless that fair value cannot be estimated reliably. If the Corporation cannot estimate 
reliably  the  fair  value  of  the  goods  or  service  received,  the  Corporation  shall  measure  their  value 
indirectly by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments granted. Where employees are rewarded 
using  share-based  payments,  the  fair  values  of  employees'  services  are  determined  indirectly  by 
reference to the fair value of the equity instruments granted. This fair value is appraised at the grant date 
using  the  Black  &  Scholes  option  pricing  model  and  excludes  the  impact  of  non-market  vesting 
conditions. 

All equity-settled share-based payments (except warrants to brokers) are ultimately recognized as an 
expense in the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss or capitalized as E&E expenses on the 
consolidated  statement  of  financial  position,  depending  on  the  nature  of  the  payment  with  a 
corresponding  credit  to  contributed  surplus,  in  equity.  Warrants  to  brokers,  in  respect  of  an  equity 
financing are recognized as share issue expense reducing the equity in the deficit with a corresponding 
credit to warrants. 

If vesting periods or  other  vesting conditions apply, the expense  is allocated over the vesting  period, 
based  on  the  best  available  estimate  of  the  number  of  share  options  expected  to  vest.  Non-market 
vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to become 
exercisable.  Estimates  are  subsequently  revised  if  there  is  any  indication  that  the  number  of  share 
options expected to vest differs from previous estimates.  

Upon exercise of share options, the proceeds received net of any directly attributable transaction costs 
are  recorded  as  capital  stock.  The  accumulated  charges  related  to  the  share  options  recorded  in 
contributed surplus are then also transferred to capital stock. 

   - 57 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

2.17  Loss per share 

Loss per share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. 
Diluted loss per share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares outstanding during 
the year for the calculation of the dilutive effect of warrants and stock options unless they have an anti-
dilutive effect. 

2.18  Revenue recognition 

The  project  management  fees  received  when  the  Corporation  is  the  operator  are  recorded  in  the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive loss when the exploration work recharged to the partners are 
incurred. 

2.19  Segment disclosures 

The Corporation currently operates in a single segment – the acquisition, exploration and evaluation of 
exploration properties. All of the Corporation’s activities are conducted in Canada. 

3.  NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS 

The most relevant standards, amendments and interpretations issued up to the date of the issuance of 
these financial statements are listed below.  

Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements  
The IASB has made amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements that use a consistent 
definition of materiality throughout IFRS and the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting, to clarify 
when information is material and incorporate some of the guidance in IAS 1 about immaterial information. 
In particular, the amendments clarify that information is material if omitting, misstating, or obscuring it 
could reasonably be expected to influence decisions that the primary users of general-purpose financial 
statements  make  based  on  those  financial  statements,  which  provide  financial  information  about  a 
specific reporting entity. Materiality depends on the nature or magnitude of information, or both. An entity 
assesses whether information, either individually or in combination with other information, is material in 
the context of its financial statements taken as a whole. The Corporation adopted IAS 1 on October 1, 
2020, which did not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements disclosures. 

4.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES, JUDGMENTS AND ASSUMPTIONS  

When preparing the financial statements, management undertakes a number of judgments, estimates 
and assumptions about recognition and measurement of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The 
actual results could differ from the judgments, estimates and assumptions made by management, and 
will seldom equal the estimated results. Information about the significant judgments that have the most 
significant effect on the recognition and measurement of assets, liabilities, income and  expenses are 
discussed below.  

JUDGMENTS 

4.1  Impairment of E&E assets 

Determining if there are any facts and circumstances indicating impairment loss or reversal of impairment 
losses is a subjective process involving judgment and a number of estimates and interpretations in many 
cases. 

   - 58 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

Determining  whether  to  test  for  impairment  of  E&E  assets  requires  management’s  judgment,  among 
others, regarding the following: the period for which the entity has the right to explore in the specific area 
has  expired  during  the  period  or  will  expire  in  the  near  future,  and  is  not  expected  to  be  renewed; 
substantive expenditure on further E&E of mineral resources in a specific area is neither budgeted nor 
planned;  exploration  for  and  evaluation  of  mineral  resources  in  a  specific  area  have  not  led  to  the 
discovery  of  commercially  viable  quantities  of  mineral  resources  and  the  entity  has  decided  to 
discontinue  such  activities  in  the  specific  area;  or  sufficient  data  exists  to  indicate  that,  although  a 
development in a specific area is likely to proceed, the carrying amount of the E&E asset is unlikely to 
be recovered in full from successful development or by sale.  

When an indication of impairment loss or a reversal of an impairment loss exists, the recoverable amount 
of the individual asset must be estimated. If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of the 
individual asset, the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs must be 
determined.  Identifying  the  cash-generating  units  requires  considerable  management  judgment.  In 
testing an individual asset or cash-generating unit for impairment and identifying a reversal of impairment 
losses, management estimates the recoverable amount of the asset or the cash-generating unit. This 
requires  management  to  make  several  assumptions  as  to  future  events  or  circumstances.  These 
assumptions and estimates are subject to change if new information becomes available. Actual results 
with respect to impairment losses or reversals of impairment losses could differ in such a situation and 
significant adjustments to the Corporation’s assets and earnings may occur during the next period. 

The total impairment loss of the E&E assets recognized is $201,717 for the year ended September 30, 
2021  (“Fiscal  21”)  ($194,603  for  the  year  ended  September  30,  2020  (“Fiscal  20”)).  No  reversal  of 
impairment losses has been recognized for the reporting periods. 

4.2  Deferred taxes 

The  assessment  of  availability  of  future  taxable  profits  involves  judgment.  A  deferred  tax  asset  is 
recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible 
temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized. 
Judgment is also involved in the determination of the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the 
carrying amount of the Corporation's assets and liabilities which is expected to be through the sale of 
the Corporation's assets. 

4.3  Valuation of credit on duties refundable for loss and the refundable tax credit for resources. 

Refundable credit on mining duties and refundable tax credit related to resources for the current and 
prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from the taxation authorities using 
the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the consolidated statement 
of financial position date.  

The  calculation  of  the  Corporation’s  credit  on  mining  duties  and  tax  credit  related  to  resources 
necessarily involves a degree of estimation and judgment in respect of certain items whose tax treatment 
cannot be finally determined until notice of assessments and payments have been received from the 
relevant taxation authority.  

Differences arising between the actual results following final resolution of some of these items and the 
assumptions made, or future changes to such assumptions, could necessitate adjustments to credit on 
mining duties and tax credit related to resources, exploration and evaluation assets and expenses, and 
income tax expense in future periods. The amounts recognized in the financial statements are derived 
from  the  Corporation’s  best  estimation  and  judgment  as  described  above.  However,  the  inherent 
uncertainty regarding the outcome of these items means that eventual resolution could differ from the 
accounting  estimates  and  therefore  impact  the  Corporation’s  financial  position  and  its  financial 
performance and cash flows. 

   - 59 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

4.4  Uncertainty due to COVID-19 

The  duration  and  full  financial  effect  of  the  COVID-19  pandemic  is  unknown  at  this  time,  as  are  the 
measures taken by governments, companies and others to attempt to reduce the spread of COVID-19. 
Any  estimate  of  the  length  and  severity  of  these  developments  is  therefore  subject  to  significant 
uncertainty,  and  accordingly  estimates  of  the  extent  to  which  the  COVID-  19  may  materially  and 
adversely affect the Corporation's operations, financial results and condition in future periods are also 
subject to significant uncertainty.  

In keeping with the health and safety guidelines, the Corporation, like most businesses, transitioned itself 
starting in March 2020 with its staff working remotely from home remaining operational. Following the 
announcement  of the resumption of mining exploration works starting May 11,  2020, the Corporation 
implemented  a  protocol  to  return  on  the  field  which  includes  health  prevention  measures  and 
communication plan with the communities. 

The impact of current uncertainty on judgments, estimates and assumptions extends, but is not limited 
to,  the  Company's  valuation  of  its  non-current  assets,  including  the  assessment  for  impairment  and 
impairment reversal. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates. 

5. 

INVESTMENTS 

As  at  September  30,  2020,  investments  are  composed  of  guaranteed  investment  certificates,  not 
cashable before the expiry date, earning between 0.9% and 2.3% interest payable annually, maturing 
between October 20, 2020 and September 29, 2021. The investments’ maturity value is $9,880,989. 

As  at  September  30,  2021,  investments  are  composed  of  guaranteed  investment  certificates,  not 
cashable before the expiry date, earning between 0.75% and 1.00% interest payable annually, maturing 
between October 21, 2021 and March 31, 2022. The investments’ maturity value is $5,989,968. 

6.  RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS 

Cost 
As at October 1, 2019 and as at September 30, 2021 

Accumulated depreciation 
As at October 1, 2019 
Depreciation for the year 
As at September 30, 2020 
Depreciation for the year 
As at September 30, 2021 

Net book value 
As at September 30, 2020 
As at September 30, 2021 

   - 60 - 

Buildings 
$ 

159,422 

- 
29,892 
29,892 
29,892 
59,784 

129,530 
99,638 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

7.  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS  

The following table disclose the acquisition costs of exploration properties by region:   

Acquisition costs 

Abitibi 
Grenville 
James Bay 
Northern Quebec 
Project generation 

Acquisition costs 

Abitibi 
Grenville 
James Bay 
Northern Quebec 
Project generation 

As at 
Sept. 30, 
2020 
$ 

930,677 
67,597 
1,251,348 
502,171 
4,760 
2,756,553 

As at 
Sept. 30, 
2019 
$ 

875,404 
45,889 
1,190,487 
444,783 
4,649 
2,561,212 

Net 
Additions 
$ 

Option 
payments 
$ 

196,977 
155,238 
232,292 
35,641 
3,315  
623,463 

(55,810) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(55,810) 

Impairment 
$ 

(58,416) 
(31,588) 
(33,905) 
(17,363) 
- 
(141,272) 

Net 
Additions 
$ 

Option 
payments 
$ 

183,395 
21,708 
211,551 
63,448 
111 
480,213 

(105,840) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(105,840) 

Impairment 
$ 

(22,282) 
- 
(150,690) 
(6,060) 
- 
(179,032) 

As at 
Sept. 30, 
2021 
$ 
1,013,428 
191,247 
1,449,735 
520,449 
8,075 
3,182,934 

As at 
Sept. 30, 
2020 
$ 

930,677 
67,597 
1,251,348 
502,171 
4,760 
2,756,553 

In Fiscal 21, the Corporation impaired partially the following properties for some claims that were dropped 
for $120 971 (BJ Gold for $6,960, Komo for $9,369, Laflamme for $12,865, Lewis for $1,505, Mistaouac 
for $5,673, Pallas for $8,099, Turgeon for $35,256, Weedon for $31,588 and Wookie for $9,656) and 
wrote off the properties (or some projects included in these properties) for $20,301 (Coigny for $3,117, 
Minas Tirith for  $3,530, a  project included  in Mythril for $4,390  and Nachicapau for $9,264) since  no 
exploration program was planned for the near future and/or all claims were dropped. In Fiscal 20, the 
Corporation impaired partially the properties for the claims that were dropped for $178,249 (Laflamme 
for  $15,978,  Mythril  for  $150,690  and  Pallas  for  $6,060 $  and  Samson  for  $5,521)  and  wrote  off  the 
properties (or some projects included in these properties) for $783 (Abitibi Gold) since no exploration 
program was planned for the near future and/or all claims were dropped. 

The following table disclose details of exploration and evaluation expenses by region:  

Exploration  
and evaluation 
expenses 

Abitibi 
Grenville 
James Bay 
Northern Quebec 
Project generation 

As at 
Sept. 30, 
2020 
$ 
10,067,943 
836,108 
8,673,408 
3,930,512 
37,318 
23,545,289 

Net 
Additions 
$ 
3,155,418 
426,012 
 1,390,461 
437,561 
- 
5,409,452 

Option 
payments 
$ 

Tax 
credits 
$ 
(654,712) 
(4,531) 
(543,553) 
(117,295) 
- 
(109,190)  (1,320,091) 

(109,190) 
- 
- 
- 
- 

   - 61 - 

As at 
Sept. 30, 
2021 
$ 

Impairment 
$ 
(1,066)  12,458,393 
1,257,589 
9,476,715 
4,235,000 
37,318 
(60,445)  27,465,015 

- 
(43,601) 
(15,778) 
- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

Exploration  
and evaluation 
expenses 

Abitibi 
Grenville 
James Bay 
Northern Quebec 
Project generation 

As at 
Sept. 30, 
2019 
$ 
8,639,183 
719,988 
7,765,158 
3,763,005 
23,232 
20,910,566 

Net 
Additions 
$ 
1,978,308 
124,185 
1,185,613 
214,571 
18,542 
3,521,219 

Option 
payments 
$ 

(58,488) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(58,488) 

Tax 
credits 
$ 
(475,489) 
(8,065) 
(277,363) 
(47,064) 
(4,456) 
(812,437) 

Impairment 
$ 

As at 
Sept. 30, 
2020 
$ 

(15,571)  10,067,943 
836,108 
8,673,408 
3,930,512 
37,318 
(15,571)  23,545,289 

- 
- 
- 
- 

In Fiscal 21, the Corporation wrote off the properties (or some projects included in these properties) for 
$60,445  (Coigny  for  $1,066,  Minas  Tirith  for  $41,895,  a  project  included  in  Mythril  for  $1,706  and 
Nachicapau for $15,778) since no exploration program was planned for the near future and/or all claims 
were dropped.  

In Fiscal 20, the Corporation wrote off the properties (or some projects included in these properties) for 
$15,571 (Abitibi Gold) since no exploration program was planned for the near future and/or all claims 
were dropped.  

ABITIBI 

7.1  Casault 

On June 16, 2020, the Corporation signed an option agreement with Wallbridge Mining Company Limited 
(“Wallbridge”) whereby Wallbridge may earn a 50% interest in the Casault property in consideration of 
the following: 

Upon signature – completed 
On or before June 30, 2021 - completed  
On or before June 30, 2022 
On or before June 30, 2023 
On or before June 30, 2024 
Total 

Cash 
payments 
$ 
100,000 
110,000 
110,000 
130,000 
150,000 
600,000 

Exploration 
work 
$ 

- 
750,000 
1,000,000 
1,250,000 
2,000,000 
5,000,000 

After exercising this first option to earn a 50% interest, Wallbridge may increase its interest to 65% (the 
second option) over a period of 2 years in consideration of exploration expenditures or cash payment 
totalling $6,000,000. Wallbridge is the operator. 

The Casault property is subject to a 1% net smelter return (“NSR”) royalty; the Corporation may, at any 
time, buy back the royalty, in all or in part, by making a cash payment of $1,000,000 per tranche of 0.5% 
NSR (see note 7.10) . 

7.2  Gaudet  

On  March  18,  2020,  the  Corporation  signed  an  agreement  with  Ingrid  Martin  CPA  inc.  (“IMCPA”)  (a 
company  controlled  by  Ingrid  Martin,  officer  of  the  Corporation)  whereby  it  acquired  a  bloc  of  claims 
contiguous to the Gaudet property for $5,000 and the Guyberry property for $3,000, for a total amount 
of $8,000. IMCPA acquired these claims from a third party for that same amount of $8,000. The Gaudet 
claims are subject to a 1% NSR royalty relating to a prior third party agreement. 

   - 62 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

On July 29, 2020, the Corporation signed a joint venture agreement with Probe Metals Inc. (“Probe”) 
over the Gaudet and Samson North West properties from the Corporation as well as the Fenelon-Nantel 
property of Probe. Probe is the operator. 

7.3  Heva  

The Corporation owns the Heva property and some claims are subject to a 2% NSR royalty to the original 
holders, half of the royalty can be bought back for a payment of $1,000,000. 

7.4  Jouvex  

The Casault property is subject to a 1% net smelter return (“NSR”) royalty; the Corporation may, at any 
time, buy back the royalty, in all or in part, by making a cash payment of $1,000,000 per tranche of 0.5% 
NSR (see note 7.10). 

On April 7, 2021, the Corporation signed the acquisition from SOQUEM of two blocs of claims contiguous 
to the Jouvex property by paying $60,000 and by issuing a 1% NSR royalty; the Corporation may, at any 
time, buy back the royalty, in all or in part, by making a cash payment of $1,000,000 per tranche of 0.5% 
royalty. 

7.5  La Peltrie  

The Corporation owns the La Peltrie property and some claims are subject to a 1% Gross Metal royalty. 

On July 9, 2020, the Corporation signed an option agreement with Probe whereby Probe may earn a 
50% interest in the La Peltrie property in consideration of the following: 

Upon signature - completed 1) 
On or before July 31, 2021 completed 2) 
On or before July 31, 2022 
On or before July 31, 2023 
On or before July 31, 2024 
Total 

Payments 
$ 
50,000 
55,000 
70,000 
100,000 
125,000 
400,000 

Exploration 
work 
$ 

- 
500,000 
700,000 
1,200,000 
1,100,000 
3,500,000 

1) 

2) 

In July 2020, the Corporation received 37,879 shares of Probe based on a 5 days VWAP calculation to total $50,000. 

In July 2021, the Corporation received 32,544 shares of Probe based on a 5 days VWAP calculation to total $55,000. 

After  exercising  this  first  option  to  earn  a  50%  interest,  Probe  may  increase  its  interest  to  65%  (the 
second option) over a period of 2 years in consideration of exploration expenditures or cash payment 
totalling $5,000,000. Probe is the operator. 

7.6  Lac Esther 

On May 11, 2020, the Corporation signed an agreement with Exiro Minerals Corp. whereby it acquired 
a  bloc  of  claims  contiguous  to  the  Lac  Esther  property  for  a  $10,000  cash  payment,  $35,000  work 
commitment to be completed before June 2021 and a 2% NSR royalty of which 1% can be bought back 
for a cash payment of $1,000,000. 

   - 63 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

On  May  14,  2020,  the  Corporation  signed  an  agreement  with  Goldseek  Resources  Inc.  (“Goldseek”) 
whereby it swapped a bloc of claims of the Adam property with a bloc of claims contiguous to the lac 
Esther property. The Corporation received a 2% NSR royalty on Adam bloc of claims and this royalty 
can be bought back by Goldseek for a cash payment of $1,000,000 to the Corporation. On the other 
hand, the Corporation assumes a 2% NSR royalty on the Lac Esther bloc of claims relating to a prior 
agreement  and  half  of  this  royalty  can  be  bought  back  by  the  Corporation  for  a  cash  payment  of 
$1,000,000. 

7.7  Laflamme Au-Cu 

The Corporation holds 77.9% of the Laflamme property. 

7.8  Maritime-Cadillac 

The  Corporation  holds  49%  of  the  Maritime-Cadillac  property.  The  property  is  subject  to  a  2%  NSR 
royalty; half of the royalty can be bought back for a payment of $1,000,000. As per the agreement signed 
in  June  2009  and  amended  in  November  2012  and  May  2013,  Agnico Eagle  Mines  Limited 
(“Agnico Eagle”) and the Corporation are in a joint venture and future work is shared 51% Agnico Eagle 
- 49% the Corporation. 

7.9  Patris  

The Corporation holds the Patris property and some claims are subject to the following NSR royalties 
varying from 1% to 2% that can be bought back in tranches for an aggregate of $7,000,000. 

GRENVILLE 

7.10 Gatineau  

On  February  20,  2020,  the  Corporation  signed  an  agreement  with  SOQUEM,  in  which  SOQUEM 
transferred to the Corporation its 50% interest in the Casault and Jouvex properties in exchange for:  

●  A 1% NSR royalty; the Corporation may, at any time, buy back the royalty, in all or in part, by 

making a cash payment of $1,000,000 per tranche of 0.5% NSR; and  

●  50% undivided interest in a joint venture relating to seven existing mining properties forming the 

Gatineau project. 

The projects acquired under the target generation program will be declared designated projects once 
the mining rights have been acquired. Each designated project will be the object of a distinct joint venture 
agreement, the terms of which will be similar to the joint venture agreements to be signed relating to the 
active  properties.  The  parties  are  not  subject  to  budgetary  obligations  under  the  target  generation 
program. The target generation program will last for a period of 2 years, unless it is extended by mutual 
written consent of both parties. SOQUEM will be project manager under the target generation program 
and  for  all  joint  ventures  formed  on  designated  projects;  the  Corporation  may  assign  up  to  30%  of 
personnel. 

7.11 Tête Nord  

The Corporation assembled the Tête Nord property through map staking and acquisition.  

On  November  13,  2020,  the  Corporation  signed  an  agreement  with  Les  Ressources  Tectonic  inc. 
whereby  it  acquired  the  Tête  Nord  property  for  a  $100,000  cash  payment  ($30,000  upon  signature 
(completed), $35,000 on the first anniversary and $35,000 on the second anniversary) and a 2% net 
smelter return (“NSR”) royalty that can be bought back for a cash payment of $1,500,000 for each 1% 
for a total amount of $3,000,000. 

   - 64 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

In March 2021, the Corporation signed four agreements with different prospectors whereby it acquired 
blocs of claim for cash payments totalling $41,050. The Corporation issued three 2% NSR royalties to 
the prospectors. The Corporation may, at any time, buy back each royalty, in all or in part, by making a 
cash payment of $2,000,000 per royalty, $1,000,000 per tranche of 1% royalty. For the fourth agreement, 
the Corporation agreed to make a $25,000 payment if a resources estimate is completed on the bloc 
acquired or on the 40 contiguous claims owned by the Corporation. 

7.12  Weedon 

The Corporation holds the Weedon property and some claims are subject to NSR royalties varying from 
0.5% to 1.5% that can be bought back in tranches for an aggregate of $3,000,000. 

JAMES BAY 

7.13  JV Eleonore (Au) 

On June 13, 2016, a joint-venture agreement (50%-50%) was signed with Osisko Mining Inc. (“Osisko”) 
whereby Osisko and the Corporation cooperate and combine their efforts to explore the JV Eleonore. 
The property is located 12 kilometres southeast and northwest of Goldcorp’s Eleonore deposit. Osisko 
is the operator. Each partner obtained a 0.5% NSR royalty as a mutual consideration for the constitution 
of the joint-venture. 

NORTHERN QUEBEC 

7.14  BHP Alliance 

On August 20, 2020, the Corporation signed an agreement with and Rio Algom Limited, a wholly owned 
subsidiary of BHP Group plc (“BHP”), for a new strategic alliance (“Alliance”) for the initial funding by 
BHP  of  a  generative  exploration  phase  and  opportunities  for  joint  contributions  to  advance  nickel 
exploration within the Nunavik territory, Quebec.  

Generative Phase (I) 

During the first phase of the Alliance, BHP will fund at 100% up to $1,400,000 on an annual basis for a 
minimum  of  two  years.  The  Corporation  is  acting  as  operator  and  the  main  objective  is  to  generate, 
identify and secure exploration projects to be advanced to a drill-ready stage through further exploration 
work. BHP may propose additional exploration work for up to $700,000 before advancing an identified 
project to the second phase. 

Following the first phase, one or more specific exploration targets may be advanced to a second phase 
to be further developed as a separate designated project. 

Testing Phase (II) 

During this second phase, each designated project will have its own work program and budget with the 
objective, mainly through drilling, to test and further develop the identified targets. The Corporation will 
act as operator during the testing phase subject to BHP’s right to become the operator of any designated 
project. 

For  each  designated  project,  the  testing  phase  will  last  up  to  four  years,  with  a  total  budget  of  up  to 
$4,000,000 with a minimum of $700,000 to be spent during the first year. During this phase, BHP and 
the Corporation will fund 75% and 25%, respectively, for approved work programs. 

   - 65 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

In  addition,  for  each  designated  project,  BHP  will  pay  to  the  Corporation  a  designated  project  fee, 
structured  as  follows:  $250,000  on  or  before  the  first  anniversary,  $250,000  on  or  before  the  second 
anniversary and  $500,000  on or  before the third  anniversary, of the  testing  phase, for a  maximum of 
$1,000,000 per designated project. 

BHP has the right to cease contributing its share of the funding of a designated project in which case the 
Corporation  would  have  the  right  to  retain  a  100%  interest  of  the  designated  project  and  BHP  would 
receive a 1% NSR royalty. The Corporation would have a right to buy-back such royalty for a one-time 
cash payment of $1,500,000. Total royalty  payments would be capped  at $3,000,000  per  designated 
project. 

BHP may decide to advance any designated project to the third phase as a joint venture project (“JV 
Project”). 

Joint Venture Phase (III) 

For this third phase, a formal joint venture would be formed with initial participating interests being 70% 
BHP  and  30%  the  Corporation.  Both  parties  would  contribute  to  the  expenses  pro-rata  to  their 
participating interests. BHP would be the operator for all JV Projects. 

For each JV Project, BHP will pay to the Corporation a joint venture success fee of $200,000 after the 
formation  of  the  joint  venture  including  transfer  of  tenements,  data  ownership  and  any  other  assets 
related to the JV Project to, or for the benefit of, the joint venture. 

If a party’s participating interest in the joint venture is diluted below 10%, such interest would be converted 
into a 1.5% NSR royalty on the JV Project. The non-diluted party would have a right to buy-back such 
royalty  for  a  one-time  cash  payment  of  $2,500,000.  Total  royalty  payments  would  be  capped  at 
$5,000,000 per JV Project. 

7.15 Labrador Trough - alliance  

On February 18, 2021, the Corporation signed a strategic alliance with SOQUEM to jointly explore the 
Labrador Trough, for an amount of up to $5,000,000 over 4 years. A joint annual budget of $1,000,000 
over a period of 4 years (firm commitment totalling $2,000,000 for the first 2 years), for a total of up to 
$4,000,000, will be provided under the alliance for the targeting and field reconnaissance phase. The 
Corporation  will  be  the  project  operator  in  charge  of  exploration  work  during  the  targeting  and  field 
reconnaissance phase. An additional, firmly committed, joint budget of $1,000,000 for the second year 
is provided under the agreement to explore the designated projects. The joint budgets for exploration 
work  for  the  third  and  fourth  years  on  the  designated  projects  shall  be  approved  by  the  project’s 
management committee. SOQUEM will become project operator on all designated projects. 

7.16  Soissons-NMEF property 

On July 27, 2018, the Corporation signed a partnership agreement (50%-50%) with the Nunavik Mineral 
Exploration fund (“NMEF”), to explore an area of the Soissons property. The NMEF is the operator of the 
partnership. 

7.17  Willbob 

The Corporation owns the Willbob property and some claims are subject to the following royalties: 

●  2% NSR royalty 
●  2% NSR royalty of which 1% can be bought back for a payment of $1,000,000. 

   - 66 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

8.  LEASE LIABILITIES 

Opening balance 
Principal repayment 
Lease liabilities 
Less : current lease liabilities 
Non-current lease liabilities 

9.  EQUITY 

9.1  Capital stock authorized 

As at  
September 30 
2021 
$ 
136,150 
(25,400) 
110,750 
(28,341) 
82,409 

As at  
September 30 
2020 
$ 
159,422 
(23,272) 
136,150 
(25,601) 
110,549 

Unlimited number of common shares without par value, voting and participating. 

9.2  Private placements 

a)  December 2019 

On December 4 and 13, 2019, the Corporation completed private placements of 1,402,030 flow-through 
shares  at  $1.10  per  share  for  total  gross  proceeds  of  $1,542,233.  On  those  dates,  the  Corporation’s 
share closed at $0.79 and $0.77 respectively on the Exchange, therefore the residual values attributed 
to  the  benefit  related  to  flow-through  shares  renunciation  are  $0.31  and  $0.33  for  a  total  value  of 
$435,903, credited to the liability related to the premium on flow-through shares which was subsequently 
reduced to nil as the required expenditures were incurred before September 30, 2020.  

In connection with the private placements, the Corporation incurred $111,340 share issue expense, of 
which  $63,457 was paid as finder’s fees.  Directors and officers of the Corporation participated in the 
flow-through  private  placement  for  a  total  consideration  of  $174,900  under  the  same  terms  as  other 
investors. 

On December 13, 2019, the Corporation completed a private placement of 73,791 shares at a price of 
$0.85 per share for total gross proceeds of $62,722. BHP has exercised its right to maintain its ownership 
to 5.0% by acquiring these 73,791 shares. This right had been granted to BHP on April 18, 2019 pursuant 
to an Investor Rights Agreement with the Corporation. 

All the exploration work imposed by the November 2020 flow-through financings was completed. 

b)  November 2020 

On November 5, 2020, the Corporation completed a private placement of 1,827,800 flow-through shares 
at $1.25 per share for total gross proceeds of $2,284,750.  On that date, the Corporation’s share closed 
at $0.92 on the Exchange, therefore the residual value attributed to the benefit related to flow-through 
shares renunciation are $0.33 for a total value of $603,174 credited to the liability related to the premium 
on flow-through shares.  

In connection with the private placements, the Corporation incurred $132,344 share issue expenses of 
which $100,065 was paid as finder’s fees. Directors and officers of the Corporation participated in the 
flow-through  private  placement  for  a  total  consideration  of  $160,000  under  the  same  terms  as  other 
investors. 

   - 67 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

On November 9, 2020, the Corporation completed a private placement of 96,209 shares at a price of 
$1.00 per share for total gross proceeds of $96,209. BHP has exercised its right to maintain its ownership 
to 5.0% by acquiring 96,209 shares. This right had been granted to BHP on April 18, 2019 pursuant to 
an Investor Rights Agreement with the Corporation. 

All the exploration work imposed by the November 2020 flow-through financings was completed. 

9.3  Warrants 

Changes in the Corporation’s number of outstanding warrants were as follows: 

Balance – Beginning of period  
Issued following private placement  
Expired 
Balance – End of period 

9.4  Policies and processes for managing capital 

Fiscal 21 

Fiscal 20 

Number 

4,110,667 
- 
(4,110,667) 
- 

Amount 
$ 

749,556 
- 
(749,556) 
- 

Number 

4,110,667 
- 
- 
4,110,667 

Amount 
$ 
749,556 
- 
- 
749,556 

The  capital  of  the  Corporation  consists  of  the  items  included  in  equity  of  $38,341,187  as  of 
September 30,  2021  ($37,504,759  as  of  September 30,  2020).  The  Corporation’s  objectives  when 
managing  capital  are  to  maximise  shareholders  value,  maintain  an  optimal  share  capital  structure  to 
reduce  capital  cost,  safeguard  its  ability  to  continue  its  operations  as  well  as  its  acquisition  and 
exploration programs. As needed, the Corporation raises funds in the capital markets. The Corporation 
does not use long term debt since it does not generate operating revenues. There is no dividend policy. 
The  Corporation  does  not  have  any  externally  imposed  capital  requirements  neither  regulatory  nor 
contractual requirements to which it is subject unless: 

•  The Corporation closes a flow-through private placement in which case the funds are reserved 
in use for exploration expenses (and the Corporation was in compliance during the year); 
•  The terms of the 2019 investment agreement with BHP are triggered. Thus, BHP will be granted 
certain  rights  as  long  as  BHP  holds  common  shares  equal  to  at  least  5%  of  the  issued  and 
outstanding common shares (on a partially diluted basis), including: 

o 

the  right  to  participate  in  future  equity  financings  by  the  Corporation  to  allow  BHP  to 
maintain its then current pro rata non-diluted ownership interest in the Corporation or to 
increase its ownership interest in the Corporation to a maximum of 19.99%, on a fully-
diluted basis; 

o 

o  certain top-up rights to subscribe for additional common shares following certain dilutive 
transactions to allow BHP  to maintain its then current pro rata non-diluted  ownership 
interest in the Corporation; 
the right of first offer for any non-equity financings, including any tolling arrangements, 
streaming  arrangements,  forward  agreements,  off-take  agreements  or  royalty  sales 
relating  to  any  present  or  future  copper  exploration  projects  of  the  Corporation  in 
Quebec; and 
the right of first offer on the Mythril project in the event the Corporation seeks to divest 
all or part of its interest. 
If  BHP  holds  common  shares  equal  to  at  least  15%  of  the  issued  and  outstanding 
common shares (on a non-diluted basis), BHP will also have the right to designate one 
director for appointment to the Corporation board of directors. 

o 

o 

   - 68 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

10.  EMPLOYEE REMUNERATION 

10.1 Salaries  

Salaries and bonuses 
Director fees 
Benefits 

Less: salaries and benefits capitalized in E&E assets 
Salaries disclosed on the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive loss 

10.2 Stock-based compensation  

Stock-based compensation 
Less: stock-based compensation capitalized in the E&E assets 
Stock-based compensation disclosed on the consolidated 
  statement of comprehensive loss 

Fiscal 21 
$ 
1 278 374 
124 278 
94 624 
1 497 276 
(762 531) 
734 745 

Fiscal 20 
$ 
1,362,278 
113,625 
113,030 
1,588,933 
(790,041) 
798,892 

Fiscal 21 
$ 
214,787 
(40,148) 

Fiscal 20 
$ 
233,823 
(64,955) 

174,639 

168,868 

The  Corporation  has  a  stock  option  plan  (the  “Plan”).  The  number  of  common  shares  granted  is 
determined by the Board of Directors. The number of common shares reserved for issuance under the 
Corporation's  fixed  number  stock  option  plan  is  5,790,000.  The  exercise  price  of  any  option  granted 
under the plan shall be fixed by the Board of Directors at the time of grant and shall not be lower than 
the closing price on the day preceding the grant. The term of the option will not exceed ten years from 
the  date  of  grant.  The  options  normally  vest  1/6  per  3  months  from  the  grant  date,  or  otherwise  as 
determined by the Board of Directors. 

On  February 13, 2020,  the  Corporation  granted  to  its  directors,  officers,  employees  and  consultants 
620,000  options  exercisable  at  $0.72,  valid  for  10  years.  Those  options  were  granted  at  an  exercise 
price equal to the closing market value of the shares the previous day of the grant. Total stock-based 
compensation costs amount to $210,800 for an estimated fair value of $0.34 per option. The fair value 
of the options granted was estimated using the Black-Scholes model with no expected dividend yield, 
48.0% expected volatility, 1.39% risk-free interest rate and 6 years options expected life.  

On February 11, 2021, the Corporation granted to its directors, officers and employees 525,000 options 
exercisable at $0.82, valid for 10 years. Those options were granted at an exercise price equal to the 
closing market price of the Corporation’s shares on the business day prior to the date of the issuance. 
Total  stock-based  compensation  costs  amount  to  $183,750  for  an  estimated  fair  value  of  $0.35  per 
option.  The  fair  value  of  the  options  granted  was  estimated  using  the  Black-Scholes  model  with  no 
expected  dividend  yield,  46.3%  expected  volatility,  0.6%  risk-free  interest  rate  and  6 years  options 
expected life.  

On March 18, 2021, the Corporation granted to a director 80,000 options exercisable at $0.88, valid for 
10  years.  Those  options  were  granted  at  an  exercise  price  equal  to  the  closing  market  price  of  the 
Corporation’s  shares  on  the  business  day  prior  to  the  date  of  the  issuance.  Total  stock-based 
compensation costs amount to $32,800 for an estimated fair value of $0.41 per option. The fair value of 
the  options  granted  was  estimated  using  the  Black-Scholes  model  with  no  expected  dividend  yield, 
48.2% expected volatility, 1.17% risk-free interest rate and 6 years options expected life.  

   - 69 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

On September 8, 2021, the Corporation granted to a director 80,000 options exercisable at $0.75, valid 
for 10 years. Those options were granted at an exercise price higher than      the closing market price of 
the  Corporation’s  shares  on  the  business  day  prior  to  the  date  of  the  issuance.  Total  stock-based 
compensation costs amount to $22,400 for an estimated fair value of $0.28 per option. The fair value of 
the  options  granted  was  estimated  using  the  Black-Scholes  model  with  no  expected  dividend  yield, 
47.5% expected volatility, 0.92% risk-free interest rate and 6 years options expected life.  

This expected life was estimated by benchmarking comparable situations for companies that are similar 
to the Corporation. The expected volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of the 
Corporation’s share price back from the date of grant and for a period corresponding to the expected life 
of the options. 

A summary of changes in the Corporation’s common share purchase options is presented below: 

Fiscal 21 

Fiscal 20 

Weighte
d 
average 
exercise 
price 
$ 
1.05 
0.82 
1.51 
0.96 
0.97 

Number of 
options 

4,320,000 
620,000 
- 
4,940,000 
4,526,668 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
$ 
1.07 
0.72 
- 
1.02 
1.05 

Number of 
options 

4,940,000 
685,000 
(380,000) 
5,245,000 
4,761,668 

Balance – Beginning of year 
Granted 
Expired 
Balance – End of year 
Balance – End of year exercisable 

The following table summarizes information about common share purchase options outstanding and 
exercisable as at September 30, 2021: 

Number of options 
outstanding 

Number of options 
exercisable 

315,000 
20,000 
330,000 
580,000 
420,000 
485,000 
50,000 
530,000 
100,000 
550,000 
560,000 
620,000 
525,000 
80,000 
80,000 
5,245,000 

315,000 
20,000 
330,000 
580,000 
420,000 
485,000 
50,000 
530,000 
100,000 
550,000 
560,000 
620,000 
175,000 
26,668 
- 
4,761,668 

Exercise 
price 
$ 
1.54 
1.61 
1.25 
0.85 
0.60 
1.10 
1.13 
1.14 
1.04 
0.89 
1.03 
0.72 
0.82 
0.88 
0.75 

   - 70 - 

Expiry date 

February 16, 2022 
February 27, 2022 
February 19, 2023 
February 20, 2024 
August 13, 2025 
August 11, 2026 
November 23, 2026 
February 21, 2027 
May 10, 2027 
February 15, 2028 
February 18, 2029 
February 13, 2030 
February 11, 2031 
March 18, 2031 
September 8, 2031 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

10.3  Compensation to key management 

The Corporation’s key management personnel includes the president, the vice-president exploration and 
the chief financial officer as well as members of the board of directors. Key management remuneration 
is as follows: 

Short-term benefits 
  Salaries including bonuses and benefits 
  Professional fees 
  Professional fees recorded in share issue expenses 
  Salaries including bonuses and benefits capitalized in E&E 
expenses 
Long-term benefits 
  Stock-based compensation 
Total compensation 

Fiscal 
21 
$ 

702,445 
84,338 
6,900 
43,879 

Fiscal 
20 
$ 

694,259 
78,938 
5,475 
7,973 

165,553 
1,003,115 

160,910 
947,555 

The  Corporation  has  employment  and  consulting  agreements  with  members  of  senior  management 
which, among other things, provided that in the event of a termination without cause or of a change of 
control, a compensation equivalent to between 18 to 24 months of salary or consulting fees will be paid 
for a total of $1,083,786.  

10.4  Related party transactions 

In  addition  to  the  amounts  listed  above  in  the  compensation  to  key  management  (note  10.3  and 
elsewhere in the Financial Statements) following are the related party transactions. 

In the normal course of operations: 

●  A firm in which an officer is a partner charged professional fees amounting to $88,839 ($146,834 
in Fiscal 20) of which $77,439 ($121,446 in Fiscal 20) was expensed and $11,400 ($25,388 in 
Fiscal 20) was recorded as share issue expenses; 

●  A company controlled by an officer charged professional fees of $49,619 ($41,879 in Fiscal 20) 

for her staff; and 

●  As at September 30, 2021, the balance due to the related parties amounted to $12,772 ($9,448 

in September 30, 2020).  

11.  LOSS PER SHARE 

The calculation of basic loss per share is based on the loss for the year divided by the weighted average 
number  of  shares  in  circulation  during  the  year.  In  calculating  the  diluted  loss  per  share,  potential 
common shares such as share options and warrants have not been included as they would have the 
effect of decreasing the loss per share. Decreasing the loss per share would be antidilutive. Details of 
share options and warrants issued that could potentially dilute earnings per share in the future are given 
in notes 9 and 10. 

Loss  
Weighted average number of basic and diluted outstanding shares 
Basic and diluted net loss per share  

Fiscal 21 
$ 
(1,023,800) 
72,087,232 
(0.01) 

Fiscal 20 
$ 
(1,345,977) 
70,088,564 
(0.02) 

   - 71 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

12. 

INCOME TAXES   

The income tax expense is made up of the following component:   

Deferred income taxes 
Premium on flow-through share issuance 
Recovery of deferred income taxes 

Fiscal 21 
$ 

Fiscal 20 
$ 

- 
(603,174) 
(603,174) 

- 

(435,903) 
(435,903) 

The provision for income taxes presented in the financial statements is different from what would have 
resulted from applying the combined Canadian Statutory tax rate as a result of the following:  

Loss before income taxes 

Combined federal and provincial income tax at 26.50% (26.50% in 

2020) 

Non-deductible expenses 
Tax effect of renounced flow-through share expenditures 
Amortization of flow-through share premiums 
Unrecognized temporary differences 
Other elements 
Recovery of deferred income taxes 

Fiscal 21 
$ 
(1,626,974) 

Fiscal 20 
$ 
(1,781,880) 

(431,100) 
46,300 
605,400 
(603,174) 
(219,721) 
 (879) 
(603,174) 

(474,000) 
44,900 
408,700 
(435,903) 
42,500 
(22,100) 
(435,903) 

The  ability  to  realize  the  tax  benefits  is  dependent  upon  a  number  of  factors,  including  the  sale  of 
properties. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable 
profits will be available to allow the asset to be recognized. Accordingly, some deferred tax assets have 
not  been  recognized;  these  deferred  tax  assets  not  recognized  amount  to  $127,000  ($348,000  as  of 
September 30, 2020). 

Significant components of the Corporation’s deferred income tax assets and liabilities are as follows:      

Deferred income tax assets 
  Non-capital losses 
  Donations 
  Share and warrant issue expenses 

Lease liabilities 

Total deferred income tax assets 

Deferred income tax liabilities 
  E&E assets 
  Unrealized gain on listed shares 
  Right-of-use assets 
Total deferred income tax liabilities 

As of 
September 
30, 2021 
$ 

As of 
September 
30, 2020 
$ 

4,300,000 
19,000 
96,000 
29,000 
4,444,000 

4,284,000 
7,000 
26,000 
4,317,000 

3,433,000 
23,000 
109,000 
36,000 
3,601,000 

3,202,000 
17,000 
34,000 
3,253,000 

Deferred income tax assets not recognized  

127,000 

348,000 

   - 72 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

As of September 30, 2021, expiration dates of losses available to reduce future years’ income tax are: 

Federal 
$ 
84,000 
126,000 
177,000 
540,000 
645,000 
726,000 
677,000 
748,000 
906,000 
760,000 
820,000 
1,062,000 
1,360,000 
1,275,000 
1,501,000 
1,644,000 
2,417,000 

  Provincial 

$ 

69,000 
112,000 
183,000 
514,000 
631,000 
713,000 
663,000 
736,000 
891,000 
749,000 
811,000 
  1,048,000 
  1,343,000 
  1,261,000 
  1,481,000 
  1,627,000 
  2,777,000 

2026 
2027 
2027 
2028 
2029 
2030 
2031 
2032 
2033 
2034 
2035 
2036 
2037 
2038 
2039 
2040 
2041 

All the exploration work imposed by the December 2019 flow-through financings was completed before 
September  30,  2020.  Also,  all  the  exploration  work  imposed  by  the  December  2020  flow-through 
financings was completed before September 30, 2021. 

13.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISKS 

The Corporation is exposed to various financial risks resulting from both its operations and its investment 
activities. The Corporation’s management manages financial risks. The Corporation does not enter into 
financial instrument agreements including derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. The 
Corporation’s main financial risk exposure and its financial risk management policies are as follows: 

13.1  Market Risk 

Interest rate fair value risk 
Since the guaranteed investment certificates are at fixed rates, the Corporation is not exposed to interest 
rate risk on the instruments themselves. The Corporation’s other financial assets and liabilities do not 
comprise any interest rate risk since they do not bear interest.  

Listed shares risk 
Listed shares risk is the risk that the fair value of a financial instrument varies due to the changes in the 
Canadian mining sector and equity market. For the Corporation’s listed shares at fair value through profit 
and loss, a variation of plus or minus 20% of the quoted market prices as at September 30, 2021 would 
result in an estimated effect on the net income (loss) of $34,116. 

13.2  Credit Risk 

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause 
the other party to incur a financial loss. The Corporation is subject to concentrations of credit risk through 
cash and cash equivalents, investments and accounts receivable. The Corporation reduces its credit risk 
by maintaining part of its cash and cash equivalents and its investments in financial instruments held 
with a Canadian chartered bank, with a broker which is a subsidiary of a Canadian chartered bank or 
with an independent investment dealer member of the Canadian Investor Protection Fund.  

   - 73 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

In Fiscal 2021, the investments are composed of guaranteed investment certificates issued by Canadian 
banks  or  guaranteed  by  the  Canadian  Investor  Protection  Fund.  The  Corporation  aims  at  signing 
partnership agreements with established companies and follows their cash position closely to reduce its 
credit risk on accounts receivable. The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents and investments 
represents  the  Corporation  maximum  credit  exposure.  Nevertheless,  the  management  considers  the 
credit risk to be minimal and further disclosure are not significant.  

13.3  Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Corporation will not be able to meet the obligations associated with its 
financial  liabilities.  As  at  September  30,  2021,  the  Corporation  has  working  capital  of  $7,505,431 
including  cash  and  cash  equivalents  of  $1,490,860.  Management  of  the  Corporation  believes  it  has 
sufficient  funds  to  pay  its  ongoing  general  and  administrative  expenses,  to  pursue  its  budgeted 
exploration and evaluation expenditures, and to meet its liabilities, obligations and existing commitments 
for the ensuing twelve months as they fall due. 

The Corporation will periodically have to raise additional funds to continue operations, and while it has 
been successful in doing so in the past, there can be no assurance it will be able to do so in the future. 

13.4  Fair value 

The  carrying  value  of  cash,  accounts  receivable,  investments  and  accounts  payable  and  accrued 
liabilities, advance received for upcoming exploration work and lease liabilities are considered to be a 
reasonable approximation of their fair value because of the short-term maturity and contractual terms of 
these instruments. 

Fair value estimates are made at the consolidated statement of financial position date, based on relevant 
market information and other information about financial instruments. 

The fair value of the listed shares at fair value through profit and loss is established using the closing 
price on the most beneficial active market for this instrument that is readily available to the Corporation 
and as such are classified as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. 

14.  ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON CASH FLOWS 

Stock-based compensation included in E&E expenses 
Additions of exploration properties and E&E expenses included in 

accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

Tax credits receivable applied against E&E expenses 
Listed shares received for option payment 
Interest received 

Fiscal 21 
$ 
40,148 

938,745 
1,320,091 
55,000 
157,209 

Fiscal 20 
$ 
64,955 

522,010 
812,437 
50,000 
352,255 

15.  RECLASSIFICATIONS 

For  presentation  purposes,  the  following  expenses  included  in  the  consolidated  statement  of 
comprehensive loss were reclassified to provide more relevant information: 
●  Travel and rent and insurance were grouped with office expenses. 
●  Conferences and mining industry involvement as well as press releases and investors relations 

were grouped under conferences and investors relations. 

The comparative figures for Fiscal 20 were reclassified accordingly. 

   - 74 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Midland Exploration Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 

16. SUBSEQUENT EVENT

On December 1, 2021, the Corporation signed an option agreement with Rio Tinto Exploration Canada
Inc.  ("RTEC")  for  its  Tete  Nord  property.  Under  this  new  agreement,  RTEC  may  earn  an  initial  50%
interest  (First  Option)  in  the  Tete  Nord  property  over  a  period  of  four  years,  by  fulfilling  the  following
conditions:

● Exploration expenditures totalling $4,000,000, including a minimum of $500,000 in the first year.
● Cash  payments  totalling  $500,000,  including  $100,000  within  30  days  of  execution  of  the

agreement

After earning an initial 50% interest, RTEC may elect to increase its interest to 70% (Second Option) 
over a period of four years by fulfilling the following conditions: 

● Exploration  expenditures  totalling  up  to  $10,000,000  and  cash  payments  totalling  $500,000,

gaining interest on the following schedule:

● An additional 1% interest (for a total of 51%) by funding an additional $250,000 of exploration

expenditures;

● An additional 1% interest for each additional $500,000 of exploration expenditures (for a total of

up to 69%);

● An  additional  1%  (for  a  total  of  70%)  by  funding  an  additional  $750,000  of  exploration

expenditures.

RTEC retains right to act as operator for the First and the Second Option; or at its discretion elects to 
have the Corporation act as operator on RTEC’s behalf. 

- 75 -

Midland Exploration Inc. 
Corporate Information 

Directors 
Paul Archer 2) 3) 
René Branchaud 2) 
Jean des Rivières 3) 
Annie Dutil 1) 
Germain Carrière 1) 2) 
Jean-Pierre Janson, Chairman of the board 1) 2) 
Gino Roger 3) 
Robert I. Valliant 1) 3) 

Notes: 

1)  Member of the Audit committee 
2)  Member of the Human Resources and Governance Committee 
3)  Member of the Technical Committee 

Officers 
Gino Roger, President and Chief Executive Officer 
Mario Masson, Vice-president Exploration 
Ingrid Martin, Chief Financial Officer 
René Branchaud, Secretary 

Head Office 
1 Place Ville Marie, Suite 4000 
Montreal, Quebec, H3B 4M4 

Exploration Office  
132 Labelle Blvd, Suite 220 
Rosemere, Quebec, J7A 2H1  
Tel. : (450) 420-5977 
Fax : (450) 420-5978 
Email : info@midlandexploration.com 
Website : www.midlandexploration.com 

Auditors 
PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP 
1250 René-Lévesque Boulevard West, Suite 2500 
Montreal, Quebec, H3B 4Y1 

Legal counsel 
Lavery, de Billy, L.L.P. 
1 Place Ville Marie, Suite 4000 
Montreal, Quebec, H3B 4M4  

Transfer Agent  
Computershare Investor Services Inc. 
1500 University, Suite 700 
Montreal, Quebec, H3A 3S8 
Tel.: (514) 982-7888 

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