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Peppermint Innovation

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Suite 8  
7 The Esplanade 
Mt Pleasant WA 6153 
www.pepltd.com.au 

Appendix 4E 

(Rule 4.3A) 

Preliminary final report 

Name of entity 

Peppermint Innovation Limited  

(formerly Chrysalis Resources Limited) 

ABN: 56 125 931 964 

1. 

Details of the Reporting Period and the Previous Corresponding Period 

Financial period ended (“current period”) 

Financial period ended (“previous period”) 

30 June 2016 

30 June 2015 

2. 

Results for Announcement to the Market 

2.1 

Revenue from ordinary activities 

up 

18,477% 

to 

$’000 

606 

2.2 

2.3 

Loss from ordinary activities after tax 
attributable to members 

Net loss for the period attributable to 
members 

up 

20,981% 

to 

8,798 

up 

20,981% 

to 

8,798 

2.4 

Loss per share 

up 

1,400% 

to 

1.4 cents 

Brief Explanation of Results 

The  loss  from  ordinary  activities  and  net  loss  for  the  period  for  the  consolidated  entity 
amounted to $8,798,978 (30 June 2015: $400,251) which included; 

  a one off non-cash expense of  $7,359,069 from the treatment of the acquisition 

 

of Peppermint Innovation Limited; and 
revenue  of  $606,453  was  generated  from  the  Company’s  commercial  bank 
customer base during the period. 

For further details, please refer to the interim financial report. 

www.pepltd.com.au 

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Suite 8  
7 The Esplanade 
Mt Pleasant WA 6153 
www.pepltd.com.au 

The Company announced on 21 May 2015 that it had entered into an option agreement to 
acquire Peppermint Technology Limited (then Peppermint Innovation Limited) subject to 
due  diligence  and fund raising conditions  when the shares were trading at 0.8 cents  per 
share.   

On 22 July 2015 the Company announced it had completed its due diligence and exercised 
the option to acquire, and on 16 October 2015 it released a prospectus.  The fund raising 
under the prospectus was completed on 18 November 2015 at 2 cents per share, with the 
Company raising $3.87 million. 

The  acquisition of Peppermint  Technology  Limited was  completed on 2 December 2015, 
following which Chrysalis Resources Limited changed its name to Peppermint Innovation 
Limited and re-commenced trading on the ASX on 4 December 2015 under ASX code “PIL”. 

3. 

NTA Backing 

Net tangible asset backing per ordinary security 

$0.002 

$0 

Current period 

Previous corresponding 
period 

4 

Control gained or lost over entities having material effect 

During  the  period  the  company  completed  the  acquisition  of  100%  of  the  share  capital  of 
Peppermint Technology Limited (then Peppermint Innovation Limited). This transaction was 
completed on 2 December 2015 and the company relisted on the ASX on 4 December 2015 

5. 

Dividends 

 There were no dividends declared or paid during the period and the do not recommend that 
any dividends be paid.  

6. 

Dividend Reinvestment Plans 

Not applicable. 

7. 

Material interest in entities which are not controlled entities 

Not applicable. 

8.  

Foreign Entities 

This  report  includes  Peppermint  Technology  Inc.,  a  company  registered  in  the  Philippines, 
which is 100% is owned subsidiary of Peppermint Innovation limited.  

www.pepltd.com.au 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Suite 8  
7 The Esplanade 
Mt Pleasant WA 6153 
www.pepltd.com.au 

The report also includes Sedgewick Resources Limited and Horizon Cooper Zambia Limited 
which are registered in the Republic of Zambia and 100% owned, 

9.  

Annual Report 

Refer to the attached Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2016 for further details. The 
financial statements contained in the annual report have been audited. 

The annual report contains, amongst other disclosures: 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Statement of Comprehensive Income and Loss 
Statement of Financial Position 
Statement of Cash Flows 
Statement of Changes in Equity 
Explanatory Notes 

This  report  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the  attached  Annual  Report  for  the  year 
ended 30 June 2016 

Signed by:  

Date: 30th August 2016 

Name:    

Anthony Kain 

Executive Director 

www.pepltd.com.au 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
(Formerly Chrysalis Resources Limited) 

(ACN 125 931 964) 

Annual Financial Report 
for the Year Ended 30 June 2016 

For personal use onlyIndex 

Corporate Information 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Remuneration Report 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Cash Flows 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information 

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

1 

2 

10 

11 

20 

29 

30 

31 

32 

33 

57 

58 

60 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

For personal use onlyCOMPANY DIRECTORY 

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

Directors 

Mr Christopher Kain 
Managing Director 

Mr Anthony Kain 
Executive Director 

Mr Mathew Cahill 
Non-executive Director 

Mr Leigh Ryan 
Non-executive Director 

Mr Vincent Power 
Non-executive Director 

Company Secretary 

Mr Anthony Kain             

Registered Office 

Suite 8, 7 The Esplanade 
Mt Pleasant WA 6153 

Tel: +61 8 9316 9100 
Fax:   +61 8 9315 5475 

Auditors 

RSM Australia Partners 
8 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, WA 6000 

Solicitors 

Steinepreis Paganin 
Level 4, The Read Buildings 
16 Milligan Street 
Perth, WA 6000 

Share Registry 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd  
Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Tel:  +61 8 9323 2000 
Fax: +61 8 9323 2033 

Web: www.computershare.com.au

Web Address 

www.pepltd.com.au 

ASX Code: 

PIL (formerly CYS) 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

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For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

Directors’ Report 

Your Directors submit the financial report of Peppermint Innovation Limited (the Company), and the entities it 
controlled (the Group), for the year ended 30 June 2016. The Directors report as follows: 

1.  Directors 

The names of directors who held office during or since the end of the period and until the date of this report 
are as follows. Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Name, qualifications,
independence status and 
special responsibilities 

Mr Anthony Kain (BJuris, LLB)
Chairperson 
Executive Director 
Secretary 
Appointed 4 December 2015

Mr Christopher Kain (B Comm, 
MBA)
Managing Director 
Appointed 4 December 2015 

Mr Matthew Cahill 
Independent Non-executive 
Director 
Appointed 4 December 2015

Experience  

Anthony  has  over  20  years’  experience  working  in  Australian  capital 
markets.  He  has  played  a  key  role  in  the  formation  of  numerous 
privately  owned  and  publicly  listed  companies  and  has  an  in-depth 
understanding  of 
its  commercialisation. 
Anthony also has considerable experience  as a director and  has held 
managing  director  roles  with  Australian  Stock  Exchange 
listed 
companies operating foreign assets. 

intellectual  property  and 

Anthony  has  held  advisory  roles  in  capital  raising,  joint  ventures  and 
mergers  and  acquisitions  through  his  exposure  to  a  diverse  range  of 
international  and  national  development  opportunities  working  with 
technical  teams  primarily  in  the  energy,  motor  vehicle  and  resources 
sectors.  

Directorships in the past 3 years: None

Christopher  is  a  practised  company  director  with  over  15  years’ 
experience in finance and investment markets and is accomplished in 
identifying business opportunities and executing commercial strategies 
for  the  benefit  of  both  stakeholders  and  investors.  Christopher  has 
specific  expertise  in  investment  evaluation,  public  and  private  capital 
raising  programs,  debt  funding  strategies  and,  project  development 
and financing. 

Christopher  has  held  advisory  and  development  roles  with  institutions 
such  as  Barclays  Capital  and  Credit  Suisse  First  Boston  in  London, 
National  Australia  Bank  and  Macquarie  Bank  in  Australia  where  he 
worked  across  institutional,  wholesale  and  retail  investment  and 
financial markets.  

Directorships in the past 3 years: None

Matthew  is  an  accomplished  technical  director  with  over  16  years’ 
experience  in  the  Web  industry  working  across  a  broad  range  of 
technologies.  He  has  been  involved  in  roles  such  as  management, 
strategy,  team  lead,  business  analysis,  application  architecture  and 
development.  

As  technical  director  at  Vivid  Group  (now  Isobar  of  Dentsu  Aegis 
Network), Matthew has worked with some of Australia’s largest brands, 
including  Sunbeam,  JB  HiFi,  Echo  Entertainment,  Fusion  Retail 
Brands,  Coates  Hire  and  many  more.  Matthew’s  responsibilities 
included  guiding  the  technical  direction  of  the  company,  along  with 
leadership  of  the  large  development  teams  that  spanned  multiple 
disciplines and technologies. 

Directorships in the past 3 years: None 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

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For personal use only 
Directors’ Report (continued)

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

Name, qualifications,
independence status and 
special responsibilities 

Dr Vincent Power, (PhD, BSc 
(Hons))
Independent Non-executive 
Director 
Appointed 4 December 2015 

Experience and special responsibilities 

Vincent has over 20 years of experience in domestic and international 
payment  schemes.  He  has  extensive  current  knowledge  of  global 
payments technologies and is well connected internationally. 

He  has  worked  with  numerous  leaders  in  the  payment  industry 
including  VocaLink  (London),  The  European  Banking  Association  (roll 
out  of  SEPA  STEP  1  Paris),  European  Central  Bank  (Frankfurt), 
AlbertaTreasury  Bank  (Canada),  Royal  Bank  of  Scotland  (UK),  SEB 
Bank  (Stockholm),  the  Bank  of  Tokyo  Mitsubishi,  and  this  work 
included  the  setup  of  the  Euro  Clearing  system  consolidation  in 
London and numerous other tier 1 financial institutions. 

Prior to his most recent appointment at Skrill, Dr Power was a principal 
consultant at VocaLink (London), where he developed a strong interest 
in both immediate and mobile payments. VocaLink provides operations 
for the UK Schemes – BACS, Faster Payments and also operates the 
largest ATM switch in the UK.  

Directorships in the past 3 years: None 

Leigh Ryan, (BSc Geology, 
MAIG) 
Independent Non-executive 
Director from 4 December 2015, 
Former CEO and Managing 
Director of Chrysalis Resources 
Limited to 3 December 2015 

Leigh  is  a  highly  qualified  geologist  with  29  years  experience  in  the 
exploration  and  resources  industry,  specifically  in  exploration  and 
executive management throughout Australia and Africa. 

He has been involved in targeting, evaluation, discovery and resource 
definition  of  numerous  gold  and  base  metal  deposits  and  has 
successfully negotiated purchase option and joint venture agreements. 

Leigh was the managing director of Chrysalis Resources Limited prior 
to the reverse take-over by Peppermint Innovation Limited. 

Directorships in the past 3 years:  
 -  Chrysalis  Resources  Limited  (23  September  2014  to  3  December 
2015) 
 - Attila Resources Limited (23 January 2012 to 21 January 2013) 
 - Boss Resources Limited (4 May 2011 to 24 July 2014) 

The  following  incumbent  directors  of  Chrysalis  Resources  Limited  retired  at  the  date  of  the  reverse  take-
over: 

Neale Fong 
Retired 3 December 2015 

Neale  was  the  former  Chairman  of  Chrysalis  Resources  Limited  and 
retired  upon  to  the  reverse  take-over  by  Peppermint  Innovation 
Limited. 

Jian Hua Sang 
Retired 3 December 2015 

Jian  was a former director of Chrysalis Resources Limited and retired 
upon to the reverse take-over by Peppermint Innovation Limited. 

2.  Company Secretary 

The company secretary is Anthony Kain. Details disclosed in director information. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

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Directors’ Report (continued)

3.  Directors’ Meetings 

The number of meetings of Directors held during the period and the number of meetings attended by each 
Director was as follows:  

Name

Anthony Kain 
Christopher Kain 
Matthew Cahill 
Vincent Power 
Leigh Ryan 

4.  Principal Activities 

Number of meeting 
eligible to attend 
3 
3 
3 
3 
3 

Number of meetings 
attended 
3 
3 
2 
3 
3 

The  principal  activities  of  the  Group  during  the  year  were  the  commercialisation,  deployment  and  further 
development of the Peppermint Platform, a mobile banking, payments and remittance technology designed 
for banks, mobile money operators, money transfer and funds remittance companies, payment processors, 
retailers/merchants, credit card companies and microfinance institutions.  

Peppermint  currently  operates  the  Peppermint  Platform  in  the  Philippines  where  it  is  being  used  by  the 
leading commercial banks generating around one million transactions per month.   It is also operating  in  a 
joint venture piloting a domestic remittance and mobile banking business with MyWeps International Inc. and 
1Bro Global Inc., a group with some 90,000 agents and 40 business centres across the Philippines.   

Peppermint has a particular focus in the developing world (starting with the Philippines) and on providing an 
attractive tool to the unbanked population to access mobile banking and remit money to and from family and 
others through a system not tied to a particular bank or telephony company. 

No significant change in the nature of these activities occurred during the year. 

5.  Operating and financial review 

Reverse takeover of Peppermint Innovations Limited 

The  Company  announced  on  21  May  2015  that  it  had  entered  into  an  option  agreement  to  acquire 
Peppermint Technology Limited (formerly Peppermint Innovation Limited) subject to due diligence and fund 
raising conditions.   

On  22  July  2015  the  Company  announced  it  had  completed  its  due  diligence  and  exercised  the  option  to 
acquire Peppermint Technology Limited, and on 16 October 2015 it released a prospectus.  The fund raising 
under the prospectus was completed on 18 November 2015, with the Company raising $3.87 million. 

The acquisition of Peppermint Technology Limited was completed on 2 December 2015, following which the 
Company  changed  its  name  from  Chrysalis  Resources  Limited  to  Peppermint  Innovation  Limited  and  re-
commenced trading on the ASX on 4 December 2015 under ASX code “PIL”.  The target company changed 
its name from Peppermint Innovation Limited to Peppermint Technology Limited.  

The following Board and key management changes occurred as part of the acquisition: 

•  Appointment of Christopher Kain as Managing Director and CEO on 30 November 2015; 
•  Appointment of Anthony Kain as Executive Director and Company Secretary on 30 November 2015; 
•  Appointment of Matthew Cahill as Non-executive Director on 30 November 2015; 
•  Resignation of Neale Fong as Non-executive Director and Chairman on 30 November 2015; 
•  Resignation of Jian Hua Sang as Non-executive Director on 30 November 2015; and 
•  Resignation of Kevin Hart as Company Secretary on 30 November 2015. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

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For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued)

Mineral exploration projects

Prior to Peppermint being  admitted to the ASX, Chrysalis Resources Limited carried on a mining business 
involving exploration projects in Australia and Zambia.  

The Group is seeking to divest its mineral exploration projects and has shut down offices and begun the sale 
of mining equipment and vehicles in Zambia to cover any costs. These assets have been carried at nil value 
reflecting  the  change  in  direction  of  the  Group  and  the  Group’s  policy  of  expensing  exploration  and 
evaluation costs. 

Share structure 

Following  completion  readmission  to  the  ASX  as  Peppermint  Innovation  Limited  on  4  December  2015,  the 
Company had the following shares on issue: 

Holder of Fully Paid Ordinary Shares 

Shares issued to shareholders before the acquisition 

Shares issued to shareholders of Peppermint Technology Limited 

Shares issued to raise funds under the prospectus 

Shares issued to Mr Leigh Ryan under his employment contract 

Number of 
Shares

345,484,128

350,000,000

193,715,000

2,000,0001

891,199,128  

Performance Shares 

Performance Shares were issued as part of the consideration to acquire Peppermint Technology Limited, as 
follows: 

Performance Shares issued 

100,000,000

100,000,000  

Each performance share is convertible into one (1) fully paid ordinary share in the capital of the Company, 
upon the following milestones being achieved: 

Event/Milestone 

Milestone 1: the Company or its subsidiaries generating cumulative revenue of 
$15,000,000 from the Mobile Banking Payments Remittance Business (MBPRB) 
by 20 May 2020

Milestone 2: the Company or its subsidiaries generating cumulative revenue of 
$50,000,000 from the MBPRB by 20 May 2020

Number of 
Shares

50,000,000

50,000,000

100,000,000  

1 Under the terms of Leigh  Ryan’s employment contract, performance shares previously issued vest in the 
event of a takeover of the Company. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

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For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued)

Shareholder returns 

2016

2015

Net loss for the year 
Earnings per share (cents) 
Net assets 
Share price 

 (8,797,978) 
 (1.4) 
 2,129,004 
$0.015 

 (400,251)
 (0.1)
 (179,348)
n/a

No  information  existed  prior  to  2015  because  the  Company  was  incorporated  on  24  July  2014  and 
completed a reverse take-over to list on the Australian Securities Exchange on 4 December 2015. 

Investments for future performance 

Since  the  Company  re-commenced  ASX  trading  on  4  December  2015  as  Peppermint  Innovation  Limited, 
several key developments have been achieved.  They are: 

•  The  appointment  of  global  payments  expert,  Dr  Vincent  Power,  to  the  position  of  Non-executive 
Director  and  International  Business  Development  Executive  on  an  equity  earn-in  incentive-based 
agreement, to drive profitability, and guide future international expansion, for Peppermint. 

•  Execution  of  a  Memorandum  of  Understanding  with  Norwood  Systems  Limited  to  become  the 
preferred payment partner to provide payment methods to Norwood Systems’ unbanked customers 
in developing markets. 

•  Execution  of  a  Memorandum  of  Understanding  with  Migme  Limited  to  explore  the  possibility  of  a 

Peppermint payment solution for Migme customers in the Philippines. 

•  Completion  of  a  successful  development  and  testing  program  of  the  MyWeps  remittance  mobile 

payments application. 

•  Expansion  in  capabilities  of  the  MyWeps  app  to  provide  Filipinos  with  e-money  mobile  services  (a 
large  market  in  addition  to  the  domestic  and  international  remittance  markets),  to  be  used  by  the 
1Bro Global network of 90,000+ agents and 40 business centres across the Philippines. 

•  Partnerships  with  some  of  the  largest  financial  institutions  in  the  Philippines  including  Metropolitan 
Bank & Trust Company, UnionBank and United Coconut Planters Bank (UCPB), three leading banks 
in the Philippines, who continued to utilize the Company’s platform to offer mobile banking services 
to  their  account  holders  and  rely  on  the  Company  to  maintain  and  provide  ongoing  technical 
improvements and support. 

•  Established  proven  operations  in  the  Philippines  and  commercial  deployment  with  100,000 

subscribers performing circa 1.2 million transactions per month. 

•  The  commencement  of  agent  training  and  accreditation  programs  for  agents  in  the  Philippines  to 
rapidly  deploy  the  MyWeps  app  through  the1Bro  Global  agent  network  to  provide  basic  financial 
services to the enormous unbanked population in the Philippines including services such as mobile 
bill  payments  and  mobile  airtime  top-up  to  the1Bro  Global  agent  network’s  established  customer 
bases, generating system fees on each transaction for the Company. 

•  Progress  with  the  Central  Bank  of  the  Philippines  to  demonstrate  compliance  with  AMLA  (Anti 
Money Laundering) and KYC (Know your client) regulations and requirements so agents can provide 
remittance  services  independently  of  brick  and  mortar  business  centers  allowed  by  current 
regulations. 

•  Co-operation and associated technical integration with the leading Filipino bill payment aggregator to 
facilitate the bill payments functionality of MyWeps and introduce mobile wallet top-up services. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

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For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued)

• 

Increased  engagement  with  traditional  banking  partners,  noting  advanced  discussions  with  one  of 
our  three  banking  partners  in  the  Philippines  to  expand  accountholder  use  by  ‘white  labeling’  the 
MyWeps app on this bank’s platform. 

•  The development of a tried and tested, highly scalable business model (based on a fully functional 
proprietary mobile banking, payments and remittance  technology platform), which could  be applied 
through other agent networks and in additional countries. 

•  The tabling of a joint venture agreement with 24Nme to begin to establish a footprint in Bangladesh. 

•  The  grant  of  a  remittance  license  (announced  on  29  June  2016)  by  the  Central  Bank  of  the 
Philippines  (BSP)  to  Peppermint’s  Filipino  partner  MyWeps  International  Inc.  for  the  mobile 
payments  and  remittance  platform  developed  and  powered  by  Peppermint  in  the  Philippines  in  an 
application process which highlighted that: 

o 

o 

the application was the first of its type to be made to the BSP; 

the platform provided the BSP with transparency that the BSP had not been able to obtain 
before with respect to cash based money flows between the unbanked; 

o  existing regulations did not anticipate the licencing of mobile agents to accept and arrange 
remittances  throughout  the  country  and  therefore  a  stipulation  from  the  BSP  that  it  would 
address  the  remittance  licence  application  in  two  parts;  firstly  by  granting  a  licence  to 
provide  bricks  and  mortar  remittances  through  the  1Bro  Business  Center,  and  then  by 
considering the best way to ensure that regulations are met to allow remittances to be made 
through the 1Bro mobile agent network. 

The Company also advised that it had lodged a detailed submission with the BSP for a mass agent 
commercial  pilot  program,  to  illustrate  how  the  MyWeps  app  could  be  utilised  by  multiple  mobile 
agents. 

•  Admission  through  invitation  to  join  the  National  Strategy  for  Financial  Inclusion  (NSFI)  Tactical 
Plan Meetings with the private sector as one of the country’s Financial Inclusion Partners to advise 
the BSP.  

Review of financial condition 

During  the  year,  convertible  notes  with  a  face  value  of  $500,000  plus  accrued  interest  of  $33,377  were 
converted  into  49,589,120  shares  and  the  Group  raised  $3,874,300,  before  costs,  via  the  issue  of 
193,715,000  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  at  $0.02  to  re-listed  Chrysalis  Resources  Limited  on  the  Australian 
Securities Exchange. 

Review of principal businesses 

With  preparations  well  advanced  to  take  the  Group’s  products  to  market,  efforts  are  now  focused  on 
employing sales and marketing resources to launch the MyWeps platform in the Philippines, pending receipt 
of necessary permits. 

The  Group  is  also  exploring  the  development  and  /  or  acquisition  of  additional  complementary  products, 
businesses and technologies. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

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For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

There  have  been  no  significant  changes  in  the  state  of  affairs  of  the  Group  to  the  date  of  this  report,  not 
otherwise disclosed in this report.

6.  Dividends 

No dividends have been paid or declared since the start of the period and the Directors do not recommend 
the payment of a dividend in respect of the period. 

7.  Significant events after balance date 

On  4  July  2016,  the  Company  announced  UnionBank  wished  to  ramp  up  use  of  the  UMobile  platform 
powered by Peppermint as a white label product to UnionBank.  UnionBank propose doing this by increasing 
the  number  of  registered  users  of  the  UMobile  platform  from  50,000  to  2,500,000,  which  will  significantly 
increase the volume of transactions across the platform and increased usage fees. 

On  18  July  2016,  the  Company  announced  it  had  signed  an  agreement  to  work  with  the  largest  bill 
aggregator in the Philippines, CIS Bayad Centre Inc. to provide a proprietary mobile bill payment application 
called  the  “Peppermint  Payment  Collection  Solution”.    The  Peppermint  Payment  Collection  Solution  is  the 
first mobile application used by the Bayad Center which was the first bill aggregator in the Philippines and is 
the leading over-the-counter, multiple bill payment collection business in the country allowing Filipino’s to pay 
bills from more than 200 billers including all the major utilities and providers servicing the Philippines. 

Apart from the items above, there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the period and the date of 
this  report  any  item,  transaction  or  event  of  a  material  and  unusual  nature  likely,  in  the  opinion  of  the 
Directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, 
or the state of affairs of the Group, in future financial years.

8.  Likely developments 

The Group intends to continue to develop its mobile banking and payments business via organic growth and 
strategic acquisitions.

9.  Environmental legislation 

The  Group’s  operations  are  not  regulated  by  any  significant  environmental  regulations  under  a  law  of  the 
Commonwealth or of a state or territory. 

10.  Directors’ interests 

As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the Company were: 

Anthony Kain 
Christopher Kain 
Matthew Cahill 
Vincent Power 
Leigh Ryan 

Number of 
fully paid 
ordinary 
shares 

93,991,416 
110,325,322 
6,437,768 
- 
3,000,000 

Number of 
performance 
shares 

26,854,690
31,521,521
1,839,362
-
-

2016 Annual Financial Report 

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Directors’ Report (continued) 

11.  Share Options 

No options were issued during the year. No shares were issued as a result of the exercise of options.  

At the date of this report, there were no unissued shares of the Company under option. 

The  Options  do  not  entitle  the  holder  to  participate  in  any  share  issue  of  the  Company  or  any  other  body 
corporate. 

During  or  since  the  end  of  the  financial  year  the  Company  has  not  issued  any  Shares  as  a  result  of  the 
exercise of Options. 

12.  Indemnification and insurance of Directors and Officers 

The Company has agreed to indemnify all the directors and executive officers against all liabilities to another 
person (other than the Company or related body corporate) that may arise from their position as officers of 
the  Company  and  its  controlled  entities,  except  where  the  liability  arises  out  of  conduct  involving  a  lack  of 
good  faith.    The  agreement  stipulates  that  the  Company  will  meet  the  full  amount  of  any  such  liabilities, 
including costs and expenses. 

The Company has also agreed to indemnify the current Directors of its controlled entities for all liabilities to 
another person (other than the Company or related body corporate) that may arise from their position, except 
where  the  liability  arises  out  of  conduct  involving  a  lack  of  good  faith.    The  agreement  stipulates  that  the 
Company will meet the full amount of any such liabilities, including costs and expenses. 

The  total  amount  of  premium  paid  was  $15,300  and  $15,875  for  7  year  run  off  cover  for  ex  directors  of 
Chrysalis Resources Limited as part of the agreement for the Company to complete the reverse take-over. 

13.  Auditor Independence and Non-Audit Services 

The  auditor’s  independence  declaration  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  has  been  received  and  can  be 
found on page 10 and forms part of the Directors’ Report.

14.  Non-Audit Services 

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in Note 19 to the financial statements do not 
compromise the external auditor's independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following 
reasons: 

•  all  non-audit  services  have  been  reviewed  and  approved  to  ensure  that  they  do  not  impact  the 

integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and 

•  none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and 
Ethical  Standards  Board,  including  reviewing  or  auditing  the  auditor's  own  work,  acting  in  a 
management or decision-making capacity for the company, acting as advocate for the company or 
jointly sharing economic risks and rewards 

15.  Proceedings on Behalf of the Company 

There are no proceedings on behalf of the Company under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 in the 
financial year or at the date of this report.   

2016 Annual Financial Report 

9

For personal use onlyRSM Australia Partners

8 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844 

T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100 
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111 

www.rsm.com.au 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Peppermint Innovation Limited for the year ended 
30 June 2016, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions 
of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii)  any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

Perth, WA 
Dated:    30 August 2016 

JAMES KOMNINOS 
Partner 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the RSM network is an independent 
accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) 

This remuneration report for the period from year ended 30 June 2016 outlines remuneration arrangements 
of the Company and the Group in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (the Act) 
and its regulations. This information has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Act. 

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for key management personnel (KMP) who 
are  defined  as  those  persons  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the 
major  activities  of  the  Company  and  the  Group,  directly  or  indirectly,  including  any  director  (whether 
executive  or  otherwise)  of  the  parent  company,  and  including  the  executives  in  the  Parent  and  the  Group 
receiving the highest remuneration. 

For the  purposes  of this report, the term “executive” includes the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), executive 
directors and senior management of the Parent and  where applicable, subsidiaries, and the term “director” 
refers to non-executive directors only. 

Individual key management personnel disclosures  

Details of KMPs of the Company and Group are set out below: 

Key management personnel 

(i) Directors 

Mr Anthony Kain 

Mr Christopher Kain 
Mr Matthew Cahill 
Ms Vincent Power 
Mr Leigh Ryan 

Mr Neale Fong 

Mr Jian Hua Sang 

(i) Executives 

None 
Prior to the reverse-takeover: 

Chairman,  Executive  Director,  Company  Secretary,  appointed  4 
December 2015 
Managing Director, appointed 4 December 2015 
Non-Executive Director, appointed 4 December 2015 
Non-Executive Director, appointed 4 December 2015 
Non-Executive  Director.  CEO  and  Managing  Director  prior  to  the 
reverse take-over on 4 December 2015 
Chairman and Non-Executive Director prior to the reverse take-over on 
4 December 2015, retired on 3 December 2015 
Non-Executive  Director  prior  to  the  reverse  take-over  on  4  December 
2015, retired on 3 December 2015 

Mr Kevin Hart 
Mr Patrick Soh 

Resigned 3 December 2015 
Resigned 3 December 2015 

Mr Christopher Simasiku 

Zambian Exploration Manager, ceased to be designated as a KPM at 
the date of the reverse-takeover on 4 December 2015 

There have not been any changes to KMP after reporting date and before the financial report was authorised 
for issue. 

The Remuneration Report is set out under the following main headings: 

A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
E. 
F. 
G. 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
Details of remuneration 
Service agreements 
Share-based compensation 
Option holdings of key management personnel 
Performance Shares of key management personnel 
Other transactions and balances with Key Management Personnel 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

11

For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

The  information  provided  under  headings  A-G  includes  remuneration  disclosures  that  are  required  under 
Accounting Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures.  These disclosures have been transferred from 
the financial report and have been audited. 

A. 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

Remuneration philosophy 

The  performance  of  the  Group  depends  upon  the  quality  of  its  directors  and  executives.  To  prosper,  the 
Group must attract, motivate and retain highly skilled directors and executives. 

To this end, the Group embodies the following principles in its compensation framework: 

•  Provide competitive rewards to attract high calibre executives;  
• 
•  Significant  portion  of  executive  compensation  ‘at  risk’,  dependent  upon  meeting  pre-determined 

Link executive rewards to shareholder value;  

performance benchmarks; and 

•  Establish  appropriate,  demanding  performance  hurdles 

in 

relation 

to  variable  executive 

compensation 

Remuneration consists of fixed remuneration and variable remuneration. 

Fixed Remuneration 

Fixed  remuneration  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Board  of  Directors.  The  process  consists  of  a  review  of 
relevant comparative remuneration  in the market and internally and,  where appropriate, external  advice  on 
policies and practices.  

Variable Remuneration 

The  Group  does  not  currently  have  a  variable  component  to  the  remuneration  of  the  board  and 
management, however, the Group intends to introduce a variable remuneration plan in the near future. 

Remuneration Reviews 

The  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing  compensation 
arrangements for the directors, the Managing Director and all other key management personnel. 

The  Board  of  Directors  assesses  the  appropriateness  of  the  nature  and  amount  of  compensation  of  key 
management personnel on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the 
overall  objective  of  ensuring  maximum  stakeholder  benefit  from  the  retention  of  a  high  quality  board  and 
executive team. 

Remuneration structure 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  Corporate  Governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and 
executive remuneration is separate and distinct. 

Non-executive Director Remuneration 

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Group with the ability to attract 
and retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. 

The  Constitution  and  the  ASX  Listing  Rules  specify  that  the  aggregate  remuneration  of  non-executive 
directors shall be determined from time to time by a general meeting. The amount of aggregate remuneration 
sought  to  be  approved  by  shareholders  and  the  manner  in  which  it  is  apportioned  amongst  directors  is 
reviewed annually.  The Board considers advice from external shareholders as well as the fees paid to non-
executive directors of comparable companies when undertaking the annual review process.   

2016 Annual Financial Report 

12

For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

Non-executive  directors  receive  a  fee  for  being  a  director  of  the  Company.  The  compensation  of  non-
executive directors for the year ended 30 June 2016 is detailed below. 

The  total  maximum  remuneration  of  non-executive  directors  is  initially  set  by  the  Constitution  and 
subsequent  variation  is  by  ordinary  resolution  of  Shareholders  in  general  meeting  in  accordance  with  the 
Constitution,  the  Corporations  Act  and  the  ASX  Listing  Rules,  as  applicable.    The  determination  of  non-
executive directors’ remuneration within that maximum will be made by the Board having regard to the inputs 
and value to the Company of the respective contributions of each non-executive Director.  This amount has 
been set at an amount not to exceed $300,000 per annum.  

In  addition,  a  director  may  be  paid  fees  or  other  amounts  and  non-cash  performance  incentive  such  as 
options,  subject  to  necessary  shareholder  approval,  where  a  director  performs  special  duties  or  otherwise 
performs services outside the scope of the ordinary duties of a director. 

Directors are also entitled to be reimbursed reasonable travelling, hotel and other expenses incurred by them 
respectively in or about the performance of their duties as directors. 

Senior Manager and Executive Director remuneration 

Objective 

The entity aims to reward executives with a level and mix of compensation commensurate with their position 
and responsibilities within the entity so as to: 

• 

• 
• 
• 

reward  executives  for  company,  business  unit  and  individual  performance  against  targets  set  to 
appropriate benchmarks;  
align the interests of executives with those of shareholders;  
link rewards with the strategic goals and performance of the Group; and  
ensure total compensation is competitive by market standards.  

Compensation consists of the following key elements:  

• 
• 

Fixed Compensation; and 
Variable Compensation. 

The  proportion  of  fixed  compensation  and  variable  compensation  (potential  short  term  and  long  term 
incentives) is established for each key management person by the Directors. 

Fixed Compensation 

Objective 

Fixed  compensation  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Directors.  The  process  consists  of  a  review  of  individual 
performance,  relevant  comparative  compensation  in  the  market  and  internally  and,  where  appropriate, 
external advice on policies and practices. 

Structure  

Executives are given the opportunity to receive their fixed remuneration in a variety of forms including cash 
and fringe benefits such as motor vehicles and expense payment plans. 

Variable Compensation 

Objective  

The objective of the Variable Compensation is to reward executives in a manner that aligns this element of 
compensation with the creation of shareholder wealth.  

2016 Annual Financial Report 

13

For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

Structure  
The Company and Group do not currently have a Variable Compensation plan, however, it is intended that 
one be established in the near future. 

Use of remuneration consultants 

The Group did not use the services of remuneration consultants. 

Objective of the remuneration committee 

The Company did not have a remuneration committee. 

Voting and comments made at 2015 Annual General Meeting 

All resolutions at the 2015 Annual General Meeting were passed by a show of hands. 

Overview of Group performance 

The performance of the Group is detailed in the Directors’ Report. 

There is no link between remuneration and performance. 

B. 

Details of remuneration 

Year ended 30 June 2016 

Directors 

Mr Anthony Kain (i) 

Mr Christopher Kain (ii) 

Mr Matthew Cahill (iii) 

Mr Vincent Power 

Mr Leigh Ryan (iv) 

Salary & 
Fees 

 180,000 

 240,000 

 42,000 

 42,000 

 19,162 

Totals 
Compensation is stated on an accruals basis. 

 523,162 

Non 
monetary 
benefits 

Post 
employ-
ment 
benefits 

Share-
based 
payments 

 1,499 

 1,499 

 1,499 

 1,499 

 1,975 

 7,971 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

Total 

 181,499 

 241,499 

 43,499 

 43,499 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 40,000 

 61,137 

 40,000 

 571,133 

Performance 
Related 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

(i)  Anthony Kain is remunerated via Cicak Pty Ltd, a company of which he is a director and shareholder. 
(ii)  Christopher Kain is remunerated via Ohka Pty Ltd, a company of which he is a director and shareholder. 
(iii)  Matthew Cahill is remunerated via Digital Domain Consulting, a business in which he holds a beneficial interest. 
(iv)  Leigh Ryan is remunerated via Spatial Data Services, a business in which he holds a beneficial interest. 

The remuneration of the directors in office prior to the reverse take-over during the year ended 30 June 2016 was: 

Directors of the Company 
Prior to the Reverse 
Takeover 
Mr Neale Fong 

Mr Jian Hua Sang 

Mr Leigh Ryan 

Totals 

Salary & 
Fees 
 14,583 

 10,417 

 45,833 

 70,833 

Non 
monetary 
benefits 
 3,630 

 2,593 

 11,408 

 17,631 

Post 
employ-
ment 
benefits 
 1,385 

 990 

 4,354 

 6,729 

Share-
based 
payments 

Total 
 19,598 

 14,000 

 61,595 

 -

 95,193 

Performance 
Related 
 -

 -

 -

 -

These  amounts  are  not  included  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  And  Loss  and  Other  Comprehensive  Income  for  the  Year 
Ended 30 June 2016. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

14

For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

B. 

Details of remuneration (continued) 

Year ended 30 June 2015 

Directors 

Mr Anthony Kain (i) 

Mr Christopher Kain (ii) 

Mr Matthew Cahill 

Totals 

Non 
monetary 
benefits 

Post 
employ-
ment 
benefits 

Share-
based 
payments 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Salary & 
Fees 
112,500 

162,500 

- 

275,000 

Performance 
Related 
- 

- 

- 

Total 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Compensation is stated on an accruals basis. 

(i)  Anthony Kain is remunerated via Cicak Pty Ltd, a company of which he is a director and shareholder. 
(ii)  Christopher Kain is remunerated via Ohka Pty Ltd, a company of which he is a director and shareholder. 

The remuneration of the directors in office prior to the reverse take-over during the year ended 30 June 2015 was: 

Directors of the Company 
Prior to the Reverse 
Takeover 
Mr Neale Fong 

Mr Jian Hua Sang 
Mr Leigh Ryan 

Mr Michael Griffiths 

Ms Jing Wang 

Totals 

Key Management Personnel 
Prior to the Reverse 
Takeover 

Mr Kevin Hart 

Mr Patrick Soh 

Mr Christopher Simasiku 

Non 
monetary 
benefits 
 -

Post 
employ-
ment 
benefits 
 4,710 

Share-
based 
payments 
 -

 2,000 

 3,365 

 -

Total 
 54,294 

 40,781 

 -

 -

 900 

 17,154 

 25,851 

 223,568 

 1,188 

 3,167 

 -

 -

 13,688 

 37,400 

Salary & 
Fees 
 49,584 

 35,416 

 180,563 

 12,500 

 33,333 

 311,396 

 2,900 

 29,584 

 25,851 

 369,731 

 58,864 

 56,250 

 50,472 

 165,586 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 58,864 

 56,250 

 50,472 

 165,586 

Performance 
Related 
 -

 -

11.6% 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

Total 

 476,982 

 2,900 

 29,584 

 25,851 

 484,229 

These  amounts  are  not  included  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  And  Loss  and  Other  Comprehensive  Income  for  the  Year 
Ended 30 June 2015. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

15

For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

C. 

Service agreements 

Agreements with Executives 

The Company has entered into consultancy services agreements with Christopher Kain (together with Okha 
Pty  Ltd,  an  entity  controlled  by  Christopher  Kain)  and  Anthony  Kain  (together  with  Cicak  Pty  Ltd,  an  entity 
controlled  by  Anthony  Kain)  (Consultants)  (Consultancy  Services  Agreements).  The  material  terms  of  the 
Consultancy Services Agreements are as follows: 

(a)  Term: two  years  from  the  date  of  readmission  of  the  Company  to  the  ASX  after  completion  of  the 

Acquisition; 

(b)  Remuneration: 

i. 

ii. 

Anthony  Kain  -  $15,000  per  month  (exclusive  of  GST),  paid  to  Cicak  Pty  Ltd,  based  on 
minimum work commitment of 35 hours per week; 

Christopher Kain  - $20,000 per month (exclusive of GST), paid to Ohka Pty Ltd, based on a 
minimum work commitment of 35 hours per week; 

Further to this, the Company agrees to reimburse the Consultants all reasonable expenses  incurred  in 
the performance of their services; 

(c)  Non-cash  benefits:  the  Consultants  may  be  granted  non  cash  incentive  benefits  subject  to 

shareholder approvals or a performance based bonus subject to shareholder approvals; 

(d)  Restraint of trade: upon termination of the Consultancy Services Agreements, the Consultants will be 

subject to a restraint of trade period of up to 2 years; and 

Termination: the Company and Consultants may terminate the respective Consultancy Services Agreements 
without cause by giving the other party notice of 12 months. 

Agreements with Executives Prior to the Reverse Take-over 

Prior  to  the  reverse  take-over,  the  Company  had  an  agreement  with  Mr  Leigh  Ryan  as  Chief  Executive 
Officer effective from 2 December 2013. The agreement did not have a fixed contract period. The material 
terms of the agreement were: 

(a)  Three months notice of termination by either party; 

(b)  Fixed  remuneration  in  the  form  of  a  base  salary  of  $220,000  plus  superannuation,  which  was 

reduced by 25% from December 2014 and reduced by a further 25% from May 2015; 

(c)  Employee share plan participation: 

a.  1,000,000  plan  shares  vesting  on  completion  of  12  months’  service  in  the  role  of  Chief 

Executive Officer were issued on 4 December 2014; 

b.  1,000,000 plan shares will vest upon the Company achieving a market capitalisation of equal 

to or greater than $30,000,000; and  

c.  1,000,000 plan shares will vest upon the Company achieving a market capitalisation of equal 

to or greater than $50,000,000. 

The agreement with Mr Ryan was terminated as part of the reverse take-over of the Company. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

16

For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

Agreements with Non-Executive directors 

The Company has entered into director and consultancy services agreements with Mathew Cahill (together 
with Digital Data Consulting Pty Ltd, an entity controlled by Mathew Cahill) and Vincent Power. The material 
terms of the agreements are as follows:  

(a)  Director’s fees: director’s fees at the rate of $30,000 per annum plus superannuation together with: 

i. 

an  entitlement  to  fees  or  other  amounts  in  relation  to  special  duties  or  service  performed 
outside the scope of ordinary employment as a director; 

ii. 

reimbursement for out of pocket expenses incurred as a result of engagement as a director. 

(b)  Consulting fees: consulting fees of $42,000 per annum. 

(c)  Termination:  Non-Executive  Directors  may  retire  at  any  time  and  are  subject  to  re-election  at  the 
annual  general  meeting  of  shareholders  in  accordance  with  the  Company’s  policy  of  at  least  one 
third  of  the  Non-Executive  Directors  being  nominated  for  re-election  each  year  based  on  the 
Company’s rotation schedule. 

The  Company  has  entered  into  a  director  agreement  with  Leigh  Ryan  (together  with  Spatial  Services,  an 
entity in which Leigh Ryan has a beneficial interest). The material terms of the agreement is as follows:  

(a)  Director’s fees: director’s fees at the rate of $30,000 per annum plus superannuation together with: 

iii. 

an  entitlement  to  fees  or  other  amounts  in  relation  to  special  duties  or  service  performed 
outside the scope of ordinary employment as a director; 

iv. 

reimbursement for out of pocket expenses incurred as a result of engagement as a director. 

(b)  Termination:  Non-Executive  Directors  may  retire  at  any  time  and  are  subject  to  re-election  at  the 
annual  general  meeting  of  shareholders  in  accordance  with  the  Company’s  policy  of  at  least  one 
third  of  the  Non-Executive  Directors  being  nominated  for  re-election  each  year  based  on  the 
Company’s rotation schedule. 

D. 

Share-based compensation 

Compensation shares, options - granted and vested during the period 

2016 

2015 

No shares nor options were granted as compensation during the 2016 year.  

No shares nor options were granted as compensation during the 2015 year.  

Value of shares or options awarded, exercised and lapsed during the period 

2016

2015

No  shares  nor  options  were  granted  as  compensation  during  the  2016  year.  2,000,000 
shares worth $40,000 vested during the 2016 year.

No options were granted as compensation during the 2015 year. 1,000,000 shares vested 
during the 2015 year.

2016 Annual Financial Report 

17

For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

E. 

Performance Rights holdings of key management personnel  

30 June 2016 

Directors 

Mr Anthony Kain 

Mr Christopher Kain 

Mr Matthew Cahill 

Mr Vincent Power 

Mr Leigh Ryan 

Totals 

Balance at 
start of 
the period 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Net 
change 
other 

Balance at the 
end of period 

Vested and 
exercisable 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

26,854,690

31,521,521

1,839,362

26,854,690

31,521,521

1,839,362

- 

- 

- 

- 

60,215,573 

60,215,573 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

F. 

Share holdings of key management personnel 

Balance at 
start of the 
period 

Granted as 
remuneration 

On 
exercise 
of 
options 

Acquisitions / 
(Disposals) 

Balance at the 
end of period 

Vested and 
exercisable 

30 June 2016 

Directors 

Mr Anthony Kain 

Mr Christopher Kain 

Mr Matthew Cahill 

Mr Vincent Power 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 - 

Mr Leigh Ryan 

1,000,000 

 2,000,000

Mr Neale Fong 
Key Management 
Personnel Prior to the 
Reverse Takeover

7,611,480

Mr John Noakes 

333,092 

- 

- 

Totals 

8,944,572 

2,000,000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

- 

- 

 -

93,991,416(i)

93,991,416 

93,991,416 

110,325,322(i)

110,325,322 

110,325,322 

6,437,768(i)

6,437,768 

6,437,768 

 -

 - 

- 

- 

 3,000,000  

 3,000,000 

(7,611,480)(ii)

(333,092) (ii)

- 

- 

- 

- 

202,809,934 

213,754,506 

213,754,506 

(i) 
(ii) 

Shares were acquired in exchange as part of the reverse takeover and re-listing. 
Balance at the date of ceasing to be a director or key management personnel 

By the date of the reverse take-over, all former key management personnel had left the Company, with the 
exception of Mr Leigh Ryan. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

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For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

G. 

Other transactions and balances with Key Management Personnel 

2016: 

During the 2016 year: 

•  The directors were reimbursed for expenses paid on behalf of the Group. 

2015: 

During the 2015 year: 

•  The directors were reimbursed for expenses paid on behalf of the Group. 

END OF THE REMUNERATION REPORT 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors: 

Christopher Kain 
Managing Director 

Perth, 30 August 2016 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

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For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

The  Board  of  Directors  of  Peppermint  Innovation  Limited  (the  Company)  is  responsible  for  the  corporate 
governance of the Group.  The Board guides and monitors the  business affairs of the Group on the behalf of 
the shareholders by whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable. 

ASX Corporate Governance Principles 

The  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council  (the  Council)  has  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and 
Recommendations (the Principles), which are designed to maximise corporate performance and accountability 
in the interests of shareholders and the broader economy. The Principles encompass matters such as board 
composition, committees and compliance procedures. 

(being 

those  under  ASX’s  3rd  edition  of  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and 
The  Principles 
Recommendations dated March 2014) can be viewed at www.asx.com.au. The Principles are not prescriptive, 
however ASX listed entities are required to disclose the extent of their compliance with the Principles, and to 
explain why they have not adopted a Principle if they consider it inappropriate in their particular circumstances. 

Commensurate with the spirit of the ASX Principles, the Company has followed each of the Recommendations 
to the  extent the  Board considered that their  implementation  was practicable and  likely  to genuinely  improve 
the  Group’s  internal  processes  and  accountability  to  external  stakeholders.    The  Corporate  Governance 
Statement contains certain specific information and discloses the extent to which the Group has followed the 
guidelines during the period. Where a recommendation has not been followed, the fact is disclosed, together 
with reasons for the departure. 

The Company has lodged with the ASX an Appendix 4G (Key to Disclosures – Corporate Governance Council 
Principles and Recommendations) and Recommendations. A summary against the Principles is set out below. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

20

For personal use onlyCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

      Peppermint Innovation Limited 

Corporate Governance Checklist 

Corporate Governance Council Recommendation

Principle 1 - Lay solid foundations for management and oversight

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.6

Disclose roles and responsibilities of board and management

Undertake appropriate checks before appointing or electing a person as director

Written agreement with each director and senior executive

Company Secretary accountable directly to Board

Diversity Policy disclosures reported

Board performance evaluation undertaken

1.7

Senior executive performance evaluation undertaken

Principle 2 – Structure the board to add value

2.1

Nomination committee requirements met

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

Board skills matrix disclosed

Director Independence and tenure disclosed

Majority of the board are independent directors

Chair of the board is an independent director and not the same person as the
CEO

2.6

Director induction and ongoing training program

Principle 3 – Act ethically and responsibly

3.1

Code of conduct available on website

Does the Company

follow the 
recommendation?

Comment

Y

Y

Y

N 

Y

N

N

N

Y 

Y

Y

N

N

Y 

The Chair of the Board is the company secretary 

In view of the size of the operations and limited number of directors, a formal 
performance evaluation process is not performed. 

In view of the size of the operations and limited number of executives, a formal 
performance evaluation process is not performed. 

The duties and responsibilities typically delegated to such committee are included in the 
responsibilities of the full Board. 

The Chair of the Board is an executive director and the company secretary.

The Chair is not the CEO. 

In view of the size of the operations of the Company and the limited number of 
directors, the Company does not have a formal director induction and ongoing training 
program. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

21

For personal use onlyCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

      Peppermint Innovation Limited 

Corporate Governance Checklist (Continued) 

Corporate Governance Council Recommendation

Principle 4 – Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting

4.1

Audit committee requirements met

4.2

4.3

CEO and CFO financial statements declarations received

External auditors attend AGM and available to answer questions 
from  securityholders

Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure

5.1

Continuous Disclosure Policy available on website

Principle 6 – Respect the rights of securityholders

6.1

6.2

6.3

6.4

Corporate and governance information available on website

Investor relations program

Processes to facilitate and encourage participation at securityholders meetings

Electronic securityholder communication functionality

Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk

7.1

Risk committee requirements met

7.2

7.3

7.4

Annual review of risk management framework

No internal audit function but internal control processes in place

Disclosure of material exposure to, and management of, economic, 
environmental  and social sustainability risk

Principle 8

8.1

Remuneration committee requirements

8.2

8.3

Remuneration practices disclosed

Remuneration Policy disclosures regarding equity based remuneration

Does the Company

follow the 
recommendation?

Comment

The Board considers that the Company is not currently of a size, nor are its 
affairs of such complexity to justify the expense of appointing additional 
independent Non-Executive Directors simply to fill an audit committee. 

In view of the size of the operations of the Company, this is performed by the 
Board. 

In view of the size of the operations of the Company, this is performed by the 
Board.

N

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y 

Y

N

Y

Y 

Y

N

Y 

Y

2016 Annual Financial Report 

22

For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Principle 1 - Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Recommendation 1.1 - Disclose roles and responsibilities of board and management 
The  Board  seeks  to  identify  the  expectations  of  the  shareholders,  as  well  as  other  regulatory  and  ethical 
expectations and obligations. In addition, the Board is responsible for identifying areas of significant business risk 
and ensuring arrangements are in place to adequately manage those risks. 

To  ensure  that  the  Board  is  well  equipped  to  discharge  its  responsibilities  it  has  established  guidelines  for  the 
nomination and selection of directors and for the  operation of the  Board. The responsibility for the operation and 
administration of the Group is delegated, by the Board, to the CEO and the executive management team.  

The Board is responsible for ensuring that management’s objectives and activities are aligned with the expectations 
and  risks  identified  by  the  Board.  The  Board  has  a  number  of  mechanisms  in  place  to  ensure  this  is  achieved 
including: 

•  Board approval of a strategic plan designed to meet stakeholders’ needs and manage business risk 
•  Ongoing development of the strategic plan and approving initiatives and strategies designed to ensure the 

• 

continued growth and success of the entity 
Implementation  of  budgets  by  management  and  monitoring  progress  against  budget  —  via  the 
establishment and reporting of both financial and non-financial key performance indicators 

Other functions reserved to the Board include: 

•  Approval of the annual, half-yearly and quarterly financial reports 
•  Approving and monitoring the progress of major capital expenditure, capital management, and acquisitions 

and divestitures 

•  Ensuring  that  any  significant  risks  that  arise  are  identified,  assessed,  appropriately  managed  and 

monitored 

•  Reporting to shareholders 

Recommendation 1.2 - Undertake appropriate checks before appointing or electing a person as director 
Reference checks are performed for each director. 

Recommendation 1.3 - Written agreement with each director and senior executive 
Each  director  has  received  a  letter  of  appointment  which  details  the  key  terms  of  their  appointment.  This  letter 
includes  all  of  the  recommended  matters  in  the  Principles.  Each  director  also  enters  into  required  agreements 
regarding insurance, access to records and disclosure of any trading in Company securities as required under the 
Listing Rules. 

All directors have formalised job descriptions and letters of appointment. 

Recommendation 1.4 - Company Secretary accountable directly to Board 
The Chair of the Board is the Company Secretary. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

23

For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Recommendation 1.5 - Diversity Policy disclosures reported 
The  Group  recognises  the  value  contributed  to  the  organisation  by  employing  people  with  varying  skills,  cultural 
backgrounds, ethnicity and experience and employs people based on their underlying skill sets in an environment 
where everyone is treated equally and fairly, and where discrimination, harassment and inequity are not tolerated. 

14%  of  the  Group’s  employees  are  females,  and  the  Chief  Operating  Officer  of  the  Company  based  in  the 
Philippines is a female. 

Recommendation 1.6 - Board performance evaluation undertaken 
In  view  of  the  size  of  the  operations  of  the  Group  and  the  number  of  directors,  a  formal  performance  evaluation 
process is not performed. 

Recommendation 1.7 - Senior executive performance evaluation undertaken 
In  view  of  the  size  of  the  operations  of  the  Group  and  the  limited  number  of  executives,  a  formal  performance 
evaluation process is not performed. 

Principle 2 – Structure the board to add value 

Recommendation 2.1 - Nomination committee requirements met 
During  the  year  ended  30  June  2016,  the  Group  did  not  have  a  separately  established  nomination  committee.  
However, the duties and responsibilities typically delegated to such committee are included in the responsibilities of 
the full Board. 

Recommendation 2.2 - Board skills matrix disclosed 
The directors possess a broad range of complimentary skill sets.  The skills, experience and expertise relevant to 
the position of director held by each director in office at the date of the annual report are included in the Directors’ 
report.  

Recommendation 2.3 - Director Independence and tenure disclosed 
Directors of the Company are considered to be independent when they are independent of management and free 
from any business or other relationship that could materially interfere with — or could reasonably be perceived to 
materially  interfere  with  —  the  exercise  of  their  unfettered  and  independent  judgement.    (I  wonder  about  this 
independence if they are consulting.  I would like to talk to you about the distinction below when we get a chance). 

In the context of director independence, “materiality” is considered from both the Company and individual director 
perspective. The determination of materiality requires consideration of both  quantitative and  qualitative elements. 
An item is presumed to be quantitatively immaterial if it is equal to or less than 5% of the appropriate base amount. 
It is  presumed to be material (unless there  is qualitative  evidence to the contrary) if it is  equal to  or greater than 
10% of the appropriate base amount. 

Qualitative factors considered include whether a relationship is strategically important, the competitive landscape, 
the nature of the relationship and the contractual or other arrangements governing it and other factors that point to 
the actual ability of the director in question to shape the direction of the Group’s loyalty. 

In accordance with the definition of independence above, and the materiality thresholds set, the following directors 
of the Company are considered to be independent: 

Name    
Mr Matthew Cahill 
Mr Vincent Power 
Mr Leigh Ryan   

Position 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

24

For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

The term in office held by each director in office at the date of this report is as follows: 

Name    
Mr Anthony Kain 
Mr Christopher Kain 
Mr Matthew Cahill 
Mr Vincent Power 
Mr Leigh Ryan   

Term in office 
Appointed 24 July 2014 (inception), tenure 2 years, 1 month 
Appointed 24 July 2014 (inception), tenure 2 years, 1 month 
Appointed 24 July 2014 (inception), tenure 2 years, 1 month 
Appointed 30 November 2015, tenure 9 months 
Appointed 4 December 2015, tenure 9 months 

Recommendation 2.4 - Majority of the board are independent directors
The Company has five directors, three of whom are independent. 

Recommendation 2.5 - Chair of the board is an independent director and not the same person as the CEO 
The Chair of the board is not an independent director and is not the CEO. 

Recommendation 2.6 - Director induction and ongoing training program 
In view of the size of the operations of the Group and the limited number of directors, the Group does not have a 
formal director induction and ongoing training program. 

Principle 3 – Act ethically and responsibly 

Recommendation 3.1 - Code of conduct available on website 
The Company’s Code of Conduct is available on the Company’s website. 

Principle 4 – Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting 

Recommendation 4.1 - Audit committee requirements met 
Recommendation  4.1  requires  the  audit  committee  to  be  structured  so  that  it  consists  only  of  non-executive 
directors with a majority of independent directors, chaired by an independent chairperson who is not chairperson of 
the  Board  and  has  at  least  three  members.    During  the  year  ended  30  June  2016,  the  Company  did  not  have  a 
separately established audit committee.  The Board considers that the Group is not currently of a size, nor are its 
affairs  of  such  complexity  to  justify  the  expense  of  appointing  additional  independent  Non-Executive  Directors 
simply to fill an audit committee. 

Recommendation 4.2 - CEO and CFO financial statements declarations received 
In accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act, the CEO and CFO have provided a written statement to 
the Board that: 

• 

• 

Their  view  provided  on  the  Group’s  financial  report  is  founded  on  a  sound  system  of  risk  management  and 
internal compliance and control which implements the financial policies adopted by the Board; and  
The  Group’s  risk  management  and  internal  compliance  and  control  system  is  operating  effectively  in  all 
material respects. 

Recommendation  4.3  -  External  auditors  attend  AGM  and  available  to  answer  questions  from 
securityholders 
The  external  auditors  are  required  to  attend  the  annual  general  meeting  and  are  available  to  answer  any 
shareholder questions about the conduct of the audit and preparation of the audit report. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

25

For personal use only 
Peppermint Innovation Limited 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure 

Recommendation 5.1 - Continuous Disclosure Policy available on website 
The Group’s policy is to comply with its continuous disclosure obligations under the Listing Rules at all times. 

Principle 6 – Respect the rights of securityholders 

Recommendation 6.1 - Corporate and governance information available on website 
Information about the Group and its governance is available to investors via the Company’s website. 

Recommendation 6.2 - Investor relations program 
The Group’s objective is to promote effective communication with its shareholders at all times. 

The Group is committed to: 

• 

Ensuring  that  shareholders  and  the  financial  markets are  provided  with  full  and  timely  information  about  the 
Group’s activities in a balanced and understandable way; 

•  Complying with continuous disclosure obligations contained in the ASX listing rules and the Corporations Act 

in Australia; and 

•  Communicating effectively with its shareholders and making it easier for shareholders to communicate with the 

Group. 

To promote effective communication with shareholders and encourage effective participation at general meetings, 
information is communicated to shareholders: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Through the release of information to the market via the ASX 
Through the distribution of the annual report and notices of annual general meeting 
Through shareholder meetings and investor relations presentations 
Through letters and other forms of communications directly to shareholders 
By posting relevant information on the Group’s website: www.pepltd.com.au. 

The  Group’s  website  publishes  all  important  company  information  and  relevant  announcements  made  to  the 
market. 

Recommendation 6.3 - Processes to facilitate and encourage participation at security holders meetings 
Meetings of security holders of the Company are convened at least once a year, usually in October.  

An explanatory memorandum on the resolutions is included with the notice of meeting. Unless specifically stated in 
the notice of meeting, all holders of fully paid securities are eligible to vote on all resolutions. 

In the event that security holders cannot attend formal meetings, they are able to lodge a proxy in accordance with 
the Corporations Act. Proxy forms can be mailed, lodged by facsimile or emailed. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

26

For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limited 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Recommendation 6.4 - Electronic securityholder communication functionality 
Securityholders  are  provided  with  the  option  to  receive  communications  from,  and  send  communications  to,  the 
Group and its security registry electronically. 
Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk 

Recommendation 7.1 - Risk committee requirements met 
The Group does not have a committee to oversee risk.  In view of the size of the operations of the Group, this is 
performed by the Board. 

Recommendation 7.2 - Annual review of risk management framework 
The Board has identified the significant areas of potential business and legal risk of the Group. The identification, 
monitoring  and,  where  appropriate,  the  reduction  of  significant  risk  to  the  Group  will  be  the  responsibility  of  the 
Board. 

To this end, comprehensive practices are in place which are directed towards achieving the following objectives: 

• 
• 
• 

effectiveness and efficiency in the use of the Group’s resources; 
compliance with applicable laws and regulations; 
preparation of reliable published financial information. 

Recommendation 7.3 - No internal audit function but internal control processes in place 
In  view  of  the  size  of  the  operations  of  the  Group,  the  Group  does  not  have  an  internal  audit  function.  Internal 
processes  include  segregating  incompatible  functions,  dual  signatories  on  bank  accounts  and  oversight  by  the 
Board. 

Recommendation 7.4 - Disclosure of material exposure to, and management of, economic, environmental 
and social sustainability risk 
The Group does not believe it has any material exposure to economic, environmental and social sustainability risks. 

Principle 8 – Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

Recommendation 8.1 - Remuneration committee requirements 
Recommendation  8.1  requires  listed  entities  to  establish  a  remuneration  committee.    During  the  year  ended  30 
June  2016,  the  Group  did  not  have  a  separately  established  remuneration  committee.    However,  the  duties  and 
responsibilities typically delegated to such committee are included in the responsibilities of the full Board. 

Recommendation 8.2 - Remuneration practices disclosed and Recommendation 8.3 - Remuneration Policy 
disclosures regarding equity based remuneration 
It is the Group’s objective to provide maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality  board and 
executive  team  by  remunerating  directors  and  key  executives  fairly  and  appropriately  with  reference  to  relevant 
employment market conditions.   
Further details are disclosed in the Remuneration Report 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

27

For personal use onlySTATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

Year 
to 30 June 
2016

Note 

Period from 
24 July 2014 
(date of 
incorporation) 
to 30 June 
2015

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Other income 

Administration expenses 

Finance costs 

Share based payment expense 

Restructuring/relisting expense 

(Loss) before income tax 

Income tax expense 

(Loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income / (loss) 

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:

 - Nil 

$

$

 606,453 

 (489,918)

 116,535 

 31,137 

 (20,169) 

 10,968 

 3,072 

 21 

 (1,492,336)

 (403,518) 

5 

5 

6 

 (26,180)

 (40,000)

2(c) 

 (7,359,069)

 (8,797,978)
 -

7 

(7,722) 

- 

 - 

 (400,251) 

 -

 (8,797,978)

 (400,251) 

-

-

- 

- 

Total comprehensive (loss) for the year  

 (8,797,978)

 (400,251) 

(Loss) for the year attributable to members of the parent entity 

 (8,797,978)

 (400,251) 

Total comprehensive (loss) for the year attributable to members 

 (8,797,978)

 (400,251) 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

4 

 (1.4)

 (0.1) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

28

For personal use onlySTATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Other current assets 

Total Current Assets 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Intangible assets 

Other non-current assets 

Total Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Total Current Liabilities 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Borrowings 

Total Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS

EQUITY 

Issued capital 
Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

Note 

8 

9 

2016

$

2015

$

 2,097,761 

 36,847 

155,666 

 26,532 

 2,134,608 

 182,198 

10 

 141,146 

169,375

 -

1,594

 141,146

170,969 

 2,275,754 

 353,167

11 

12 

 146,750 

 146,750

 25,319 

 25,319 

-

 - 

507,196

507,196 

 146,750

 532,515 

2,129,004 

 (179,348) 

13 

 11,327,233 
 (9,198,229)

 220,903 
 (400,251)

2,129,004

 (179,348) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

29

For personal use onlySTATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Cash flows from Operating Activities 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

Finance costs paid 

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

Year 
to 30 June 
2016

Note 

Period from 24 
July 2014 
(date of 
incorporation) 
to 30 June 
2015

$

$

 606,453 

31,137

(2,008,931)

 (424,887)

 3,072 

 -

 21 

(526)

Net cash (used in) operating activities 

8(b) 

(1,399,406)

 (394,255)

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 

Purchase of intangible assets 

Acquisition of subsidiary 

Purchase of other assets 

Net cash (used in) investing activities 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Issue of shares 

Share issue expenses 

Net cash provided by financing activities 

-

(169,375)

 (281,770)

-

 - 
(1,607)

 (281,770)  

(170,982)

 -

3,874,300

(251,029)

3,623,271

500,000

220,903

-

720,903

Net (decrease) in cash held 

Cash at the beginning of the financial period 

Cash at the end of the financial period 

1,942,095 

 155,666 

 155,666

 - 

8(a) 

 2,097,761 

155,666

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

30

For personal use onlySTATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

Ordinary 
Shares 

Accumulated 
Losses 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2015 

 220,903 

 (400,251) 

 (179,348) 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

- 

- 

(8,797,978) 

(8,797,978) 

(8,797,978) 

(8,797,978) 

Transactions with owners in their capacity  
as owners:

Issue of shares prior to acquisition 

Issue of shares for acquisition of subsidiary  

Shares issued 

Share issue expenses 

Share based payments 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

Balance at 24 July 2014 (date of incorporation) 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity  
as owners:

Issue of ordinary shares 

Balance at 30 June 2015 

533,377 

6,909,683 

3,874,300 

(251,030) 

40,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

533,377 

6,909,683 

3,874,300 

(251,030) 

40,000 

 11,327,233 

 (9,198,229) 

 2,129,004 

Ordinary 
Shares 

Accumulated 
Losses 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

 - 

- 

- 

 - 

 - 

(400,251) 

 (400,251) 

(400,251) 

 (400,251) 

220,903 

- 

220,903 

 220,903 

 (400,251) 

 (179,348) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements

2016 Annual Financial Report 

31

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Peppermint Innovation Limited (the Company) is an Australian company incorporated on 24 July 2014. On 4 
December  2015,  the  Company  listed  on  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange  via  the  reverse  takeover  of 
Chrysalis Resources Limited. 

The  principal  activities  of  the  Group  (the  Company  and  its  controlled  entities)  were  the  development  and 
commercialisation of its mobile banking, payment and remittance platform. 

(a) 

Basis of Preparation 

Statement of compliance 
The  financial  report  is  a  general-purpose  financial  report,  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance 
with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and Interpretations, and 
complies with other requirements of the law.  

Accounting  Standards 
include  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (AASBs).  Compliance  with 
Australian  Accounting  Standards  ensures  that  the  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with 
International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS)  adopted  by  the  International  Accounting 
Standards Board (IASB). 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors on 30 August 2016. 

Basis of measurement 
The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis. 

Functional and presentation currency 
The financial report is presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency. 

Reverse Acquisition accounting 
On  4  December  2015,  Peppermint  Innovation  Limited  (formerly  Chrysalis  Resources  Limited),  the 
legal  parent  and  legal  acquirer,  completed  the  acquisition  of  Peppermint  Technology  Limited 
(previously  Peppermint  Innovation  Limited)  and  its  controlled  subsidiary.  The  acquisition  did  not 
meet the definition of a business combination in accordance  with  AASB 3  Business Combinations, 
with  Peppermint  Technology  Limited  deemed  to  be  the  accounting  acquirer.  The  acquisition  has 
been  treated  as  a  group  recapitalisation,  using  the  principles  of  reverse  acquisition  accounting  in 
AASB 3 Business Combinations. Effectively Peppermint Technology Limited has been recapitalised, 
acquiring the net assets and listing status of Peppermint Innovation Limited. 

Accordingly  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Peppermint  Innovation  Limited  have  been 
prepared as a continuation of the business and operations of Peppermint Technology Limited. The 
recapitalisation is measured at the fair value of the equity instruments that would have been given by 
the controlled entity, Peppermint Technology Limited, to have exactly the same percentage holding 
in the new structure at the date of acquisition. 

The  implications  of  the  acquisition  on  the  group  restructure  on  the  financial  statements  are  as 
follows; 

Consolidated  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other  Comprehensive  Income,  Consolidated 
Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of Cash flow. 

•  The 30 June 2016 statements comprises 12 months of Peppermint Technology Limited and 

Peppermint Tech. Inc and 6 months and 27 days of Peppermint Innovation Limited. 

•  The  30  June  2015  comparative  statements  comprises  the  period  24  July  2014  to  30  June 

2015 of Peppermint Technology Limited and Peppermint Tech. Inc only. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

32

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(a) 

Basis of Preparation (continued) 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

•  The statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016 comprises of Peppermint Technology 
Limited, Peppermint Innovation Limited and the other controlled entities listed in Note 14(c).   
•  The  comparative  statement  of  financial  position  at  30  June  2015  comprises  Peppermint 

Technology Limited and Peppermint Technology Inc.  

(b) 

Application of new and revised Accounting Standards 

New, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 

The  Group  has  adopted  all  of  the  new,  revised  or  amending  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for 
the current reporting period. 

Any new, revised or  amending  Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not  yet mandatory 
have not been early adopted. 

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

A  number  of  new  standards,  amendments  to  standards  and  interpretations  issued  by  the  AASB 
which  are  not  yet  mandatorily  applicable  to  the  Group  have  not  been  applied  in  preparing  these 
consolidated financial statements. Those which may be relevant to the Group are set out below. The 
Group does not plan to adopt these standards early.  



AASB  9  Financial  Instruments  and  associated Amending Standards (applicable  for  annual 
reporting period commencing 1 January 2018) 

The  Standard  will  be  applicable  retrospectively  (subject  to  the  comment  on  hedge  accounting 
below)  and  includes  revised  requirements  for  the  classification  and  measurement  of  financial 
instruments,  revised  recognition  and  derecognition  requirements  for  financial  instruments  and 
simplified requirements for hedge accounting.  

Key  changes  made  to  this  standard  that  may  affect  the  Group  on  initial  application  include 
certain simplifications to the classification of financial assets, simplifications to the accounting of 
embedded  derivatives,  and  the  irrevocable  election  to  recognise  gains  and  losses  on 
investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading in other comprehensive income. 

The  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  9  will  not  have  a  material  impact  on  the 
Group’s financial instruments. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

33

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(b) 

Application of new and revised Accounting Standards (continued) 



AASB  15:  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  (applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods 
commencing on or after 1 January 2018). 

When  effective,  this  Standard  will  replace  the  current  accounting  requirements  applicable  to 
revenue  with  a  single,  principles-based  model.  Except  for  a  limited  number  of  exceptions, 
including leases, the new revenue model in AASB 15 will apply to all contracts with customers 
as  well  as  non-monetary  exchanges  between  entities  in  the  same  line  of  business  to  facilitate 
sales to customers and potential customers. 

The core principle of the Standard is that an entity will recognise revenue to depict the transfer of 
promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which 
the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for the goods or services. To achieve this objective, 
AASB 15 provides the following five-step process: 

-

-

-

-

-

identify the contract(s) with a customer; 
identify the performance obligations in the contract(s); 
determine the transaction price; 
allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract(s); and 
recognise revenue when (or as) the performance obligations are satisfied. 

This Standard will require retrospective restatement, as well as enhanced disclosures regarding 
revenue. 

The  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  15  will  not  have  a  material  impact  on  the 
Group’s revenue recognition and disclosures. 



AASB  16:  Leases  (applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  commencing  on  or  after  1  January 
2019). 

AASB 16 removes the classification of leases as either operating leases or finance leases for the 
lessee effectively treating all leases as finance leases. Short term leases (less than 12 months) 
and  leases  of  a  low  value  are  exempt  from  the  lease  accounting  requirements.  Lessor 
accounting remains similar to current practice. 

The  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  15  will  not  have  a  material  impact  on  the 
Group’s revenue recognition and disclosures. 

(c) 

Statement of Compliance 

The  financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  which  include  Australian 
equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS). Compliance with AIFRS ensures 
that  the  financial  report,  comprising  the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto,  complies  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

34

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(d) 

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 

The  application  of  accounting  policies  requires  the  use  of  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions 
about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The 
estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are 
considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

Share-based payment transactions: 

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled share-based payments at fair value at the grant date 
using  an  option  pricing  model,  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the 
instruments were granted. The fair value is determined by a valuation using a Black Scholes Option 
Pricing Model. 

Acquisition accounting: 

On  4  December  2015,  Peppermint  Innovation  Limited  (formerly  Chrysalis  Resources  Limited),  the 
legal  parent  and  legal  acquirer,  completed  the  acquisition  of  Peppermint  Technology  Limited 
(previously  Peppermint  Innovation  Limited)  and  its  controlled  subsidiary.  The  acquisition  did  not 
meet the definition of a business combination in accordance  with  AASB 3  Business Combinations, 
with  Peppermint  Technology  Limited  deemed  to  be  the  accounting  acquirer.  The  acquisition  has 
been  treated  as  a  group  recapitalisation,  using  the  principles  of  reverse  acquisition  accounting  in 
AASB 3 Business Combinations. Effectively Peppermint Technology Limited has been recapitalised, 
acquiring the net assets and listing status of Peppermint Innovation Limited. 

Accordingly  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Peppermint  Innovation  Limited  have  been 
prepared as a continuation of the business and operations of Peppermint Technology Limited. The 
recapitalisation is measured at the fair value of the equity instruments that would have been given by 
the controlled entity, Peppermint Technology Limited, to have exactly the same percentage holding 
in the new structure at the date of acquisition. 

(e) 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue  is  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the  economic  benefits  will  flow  to  the 
Group and the revenue can be reliably measured.  

Interest income 

Interest  revenue  is  recognised  on  a  time  proportionate  basis  that  takes  into  account  the  effective 
yield on the financial asset. 

(f) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  comprises  cash  at  bank  and  in  hand.  Cash  equivalents  are  short  term,  highly  liquid 
investments  that  are  readily  convertible  to  known  amounts  of  cash  and  which  are  subject  to  an 
insignificant risk of changes in value. 

For  the  purposes  of  the  Statement  of  Cash  Flows,  cash  and  cash  equivalents  consist  of  cash  and 
cash equivalents as defined above. 

(g) 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables are measured on initial recognition at fair value and are subsequently measured 
at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate  method,  less  provision  for  impairment.    Trade 
receivables are generally due for settlement within periods ranging from 30 to 90 days.  

2016 Annual Financial Report 

35

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(h) 

Financial instruments 

Initial recognition and measurement 

Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  when  the  entity  becomes  a  party  to  the 
contractual provisions to the financial instrument. For financial assets, this is equivalent to the date 
that  the  Group  commits  itself  to  either  purchase  or  sell  the  asset  (ie  trade  date  accounting  is 
adopted). 

Financial  instruments  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value  plus  transaction  costs,  except  where  the 
instrument  is  classified  “at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss”  in  which  case  transaction  costs  are 
recognised as expenses in profit or loss immediately. 

Classification and subsequent measurement 

Financial  instruments  are  subsequently  measured  at  fair  value,  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method or cost. Where available,  quoted prices in  an  active market are used to determine 
fair value. In other circumstances, valuation techniques are adopted. 

Amortised  cost  is  calculated  as  the  amount  at  which  the  financial  asset  or  financial  liability  is 
measured  at  initial  recognition  less  repayments  made  and  any  reduction  for  impairment,  and 
adjusted  for  any  cumulative  amortisation  of  the  difference  between  that  initial  amount  and  the 
maturity amount calculated using the effective interest method. 

The  effective  interest  method  is  used  to  allocate  interest  income  or  interest  expense  over  the 
relevant period and is equivalent to the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments 
or receipts (including fees, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected 
life (or when this cannot be reliably predicted, the contractual term) of the financial instrument to the 
net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability. Revisions to expected future net cash 
flows  will  necessitate  an  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amount  with  a  consequential  recognition  of  an 
income or expense item in profit or loss. 

Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for all quoted investments. Valuation techniques 
are  applied  to  determine  the  fair  value  for  all  unlisted  securities,  including  recent  arm’s  length 
transactions, reference to similar instruments and option pricing models. 

a. 

Financial liabilities 

Non-derivative  financial  liabilities  other  than  financial  guarantees  are  subsequently  measured  at 
amortised cost. Gains or losses are recognised in profit or loss through the amortisation process and 
when the financial liability is derecognised. 

(i) 

Intangible assets 

Research and development costs 

Research costs are expensed as incurred. An intangible asset arising from development expenditure 
on an internal project is recognised only when the Group can demonstrate the technical feasibility of 
completing  the  intangible  asset  so  that  it  will  be  available  for  use  or  sale,  its  intention  to  complete 
and  its  ability  to  use  or  sell  the  asset,  how  the  asset  will  generate  future  economic  benefits,  the 
availability  of  resources  to  complete  the  development  and  the  ability  to  measure  reliably  the 
expenditure  attributable  to  the  intangible  asset  during  its  development.  Following  the  initial 
recognition  of  the  development  expenditure,  the  cost  model  is  applied  requiring  the  asset  to  be 
carried  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  amortisation  and  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Any 
expenditure so capitalised is amortised over the period of expected benefit from the related project. 

The  carrying  value  of  an  intangible  asset  arising  from  development  expenditure  is  tested  for 
impairment  annually  when  the  asset  is  not  yet  available  for  use,  or  more  frequently  when  an 
indication of impairment arises during the reporting period. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

36

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

1. 

(i) 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Intangible assets (continued) 

Licences 

Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation 
and  any  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Internally  generated  intangible  assets,  excluding 
capitalised development costs, are not capitalised and expenditure is charged against profits in the 
year in which the expenditure is incurred. 

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed to  be either finite or  indefinite. Intangible assets 
with finite lives are amortised over the useful life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an 
indication  that  the  intangible  asset  may  be  impaired.  The  amortisation  period  and  the  amortisation 
method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life is reviewed at least at each financial year-end. 
Changes  in  the  expected  useful  life  or  the  expected  pattern  of  consumption  of  future  economic 
benefits embodied in the asset are accounted for by changing the amortisation period or method, as 
appropriate,  which  is  a  change  in  accounting  estimate.  The  amortisation  expense  on  intangible 
assets  with  finite  lives  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  in  the  expense  category  consistent  with  the 
function of the intangible asset. 

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually either individually or 
at the cash-generating unit level. Such intangibles are not amortised. The useful life of an intangible 
asset  with  an  indefinite  life  is  reviewed  each  reporting  period  to  determine  whether  indefinite  life 
assessment  continues  to  be  supportable.  If  not,  the  change  in  the  useful  life  assessment  from 
indefinite to finite is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate and is thus accounted for 
on a prospective basis. 

Gains  or  losses  arising  from  de-recognition  of  an  intangible  asset  are  measured  as  the  difference 
between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in profit 
or loss when the asset is de-recognised. 

The  Group’s  intangible  asset  represents  copyright,  designs,  trademarks,  development  costs  and 
other intellectual property amortised over the remaining life on a straight line basis. 

(j) 

Income tax 

Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid 
to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are 
enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. 

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the 
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except: 

•

•

when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an 
asset or liability  in a transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of 
the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

when  the  taxable  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
associates  or  interests  in  joint  ventures,  and  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the  temporary 
difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse 
in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of 
unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be 
available  against  which  the  deductible  temporary  differences  and  the  carry-forward  of  unused  tax 
credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except: 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

37

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

1. 

(i) 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Income tax (continued) 

•

•

when  the  deferred  income  tax  asset  relating  to  the  deductible  temporary  difference  arises 
from  the  initial  recognition  of  an  asset  or  liability  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business 
combination  and,  at  the  time  of  the  transaction,  affects  neither  the  accounting  profit  nor 
taxable profit or loss; or 

when  the  deductible  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
associates  or  interests  in  joint  ventures,  in  which  case  a  deferred  tax  asset  is  only 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary difference will reverse in the 
foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary difference 
can be utilised. 

The  carrying  amount  of  deferred  income  tax  assets  is  reviewed  at  each  balance  sheet  date  and 
reduced  to  the  extent  that  it  is  no  longer  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  profit  will  be  available  to 
allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 

Unrecognised  deferred  income  tax  assets  are  reassessed  at  each  balance  sheet  date  and  are 
recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred 
tax asset to be recovered. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to 
the  year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that 
have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance date. 

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit 
or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to 
set  off  current  tax  assets  against  current  tax  liabilities  and  the  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities 
relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. 

(k) 

Other taxes 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

•

•

when  the  GST  incurred  on  a  purchase  of  goods  and  services  is  not  recoverable  from  the 
taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of 
the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and 
receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of 
receivables or payables in the Statement of Financial Position. 

Cash flows are included in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST 
component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or 
payable to, the taxation authority are classified as operating cash flows. 

Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or 
payable to, the taxation authority. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

38

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

1. 

(l) 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Property, plant and equipment 

Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  any  accumulated 
impairment losses.  Such cost includes the cost  of replacing  parts that are eligible for capitalisation 
when the cost of replacing the parts is incurred. Similarly, when each major inspection is performed, 
its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a replacement only if it is 
eligible for capitalisation. 

Depreciation  is  calculated  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  assets  as 
follows: 

Plant and equipment – over 5 to 8 years 

The  assets'  residual  values,  useful  lives  and  amortisation  methods  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if 
appropriate, at each financial year end. 

 (i) Impairment 

The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment at each reporting date, with 
recoverable  amount  being  estimated  when  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the 
carrying value may be impaired. 

The  recoverable  amount  of  plant  and  equipment  is  the  higher  of  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and 
value  in  use.  In  assessing  value  in  use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their 
present  value  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time 
value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 

For  an  asset  that  does  not  generate  largely  independent  cash  inflows,  recoverable  amount  is 
determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs, unless the asset's value in use 
can be estimated to be close to its fair value. 

An  impairment  exists  when  the  carrying  value  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  units  exceeds  its 
estimated  recoverable  amount.  The  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  is  then  written  down  to  its 
recoverable amount. 

For  plant  and  equipment,  impairment  losses  are  recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive 
income in the cost of sales line item.  

(ii) De-recognition and disposal 

An  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  derecognised  upon  disposal  or  when  no  further  future 
economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. 

Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net 
disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in profit or loss in the year the 
asset is derecognised. 

(m) 

Impairment of assets 

The  Group  assesses  at  each  reporting  date  whether  there  is  an  indication  that  an  asset  may  be 
impaired. If any such indication exists, or  when  annual  impairment testing for an asset  is required, 
the Group makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is 
the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and is determined for an individual 
asset,  unless  the  asset  does  not  generate  cash  inflows  that  are  largely  independent  of  those  from 
other assets or groups of assets and the asset's value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its 
fair  value.  In  such  cases  the  asset  is  tested  for  impairment  as  part  of  the  cash-generating  unit  to 
which  it  belongs.  When  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  exceeds  its 
recoverable amount, the asset or cash-generating unit is considered impaired and is written down to 
its recoverable amount. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

39

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(m) 

Impairment of assets (continued) 

In  assessing  value  in  use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present  value 
using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of  money 
and  the  risks  specific  to  the  asset.  Impairment  losses  relating  to  continuing  operations  are 
recognised in those expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset unless the 
asset  is  carried  at  revalued  amount  (in  which  case  the  impairment  loss  is  treated  as  a  revaluation 
decrease). 

An  assessment  is  also  made  at  each  reporting  date  as  to  whether  there  is  any  indication  that 
previously  recognised  impairment  losses  may  no  longer  exist  or  may  have  decreased.  If  such 
indication  exists,  the  recoverable  amount  is  estimated.  A  previously  recognised  impairment  loss  is 
reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable 
amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case the carrying amount of the 
asset  is  increased  to  its  recoverable  amount.  That  increased  amount  cannot  exceed  the  carrying 
amount  that  would  have  been  determined,  net  of  depreciation,  had  no  impairment  loss  been 
recognised for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset 
is carried at revalued amount, in which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. After 
such a reversal the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the asset’s revised 
carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life. 

(n) 

Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods 
and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the period that are unpaid and arise when the 
Group  becomes  obliged  to  make  future  payments  in  respect  of  the  purchase  of  these  goods  and 
services. 

(o) 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received less 
directly attributable transaction costs.  After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.  Gains and losses 
are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are de-recognised. 

(p) 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result 
of  a  past  event,  it  is  probable  that  an  outflow  of  resources  embodying  economic  benefits  will  be 
required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

When  the  Group  expects  some  or  all  of  a  provision  to  be  reimbursed,  for  example  under  an 
insurance  contract,  the  reimbursement  is  recognised  as  a  separate  asset  but  only  when  the 
reimbursement  is  virtually  certain.  The  expense  relating  to  any  provision  is  presented  in  the 
statement of comprehensive income net of any reimbursement.  

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax 
rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability. 

When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as 
a borrowing cost. 

(i) Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave 

Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  annual  leave  and  accumulating 
sick  leave  expected  to  be  settled  within  12  months  of  the  reporting  date  are  recognised  in  other 
payables  in  respect  of  employees’  services  up  to  the  reporting  date,  They  are  measured  at  the 
amounts  expected  to  be  paid  when  the  liabilities  are  settled.  Liabilities  for  non-accumulating  sick 
leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

40

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(p) 

Provisions (continued) 

(ii) Long service leave 

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured 
as  the  present  value  of  expected  future  payments  to  be  made  in  respect  of  services  provided  by 
employees  up  to  the  reporting  date.  Consideration  is  given  to  expected  future  wage  and  salary 
levels,  experience  of  employee  departures,  and  period  of  service.  Expected  future  payments  are 
discounted  using  market  yields  at  the  reporting  date  on  national  government  bonds  with  terms  to 
maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

(q) 

Share-based payment transactions 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including senior executives) of the Group in the form of 
share-based  payments,  whereby  employees  render  services  in  exchange  for  shares  or  rights  over 
shares (equity-settled transactions). 

The  cost  of  these  equity-settled  transactions  with  employees  is  measured  by  reference  to  the  fair 
value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by 
an internal valuation using an option pricing model. 

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than 
conditions linked to the price of the shares of the Group (market conditions) if applicable. 

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding  increase  in 
equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the 
date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period). 

The  cumulative  expense  recognised  for  equity-settled  transactions  at  each  reporting  date  until 
vesting date reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the Group’s best 
estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. No adjustment is made for the 
likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in 
the  determination  of  fair  value  at  grant  date.  The  statement  of  comprehensive  income  charge  or 
credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning 
and end of that period.   

(q) 

Share-based payment transactions 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is 
only conditional upon a market condition.  If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a 
minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is 
recognised  for  any  modification  that  increases  the  total  fair  value  of  the  share-based  payment 
arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification. 

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and 
any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is 
substituted  for  the  cancelled  award  and  designated  as  a  replacement  award  on  the  date  that  it  is 
granted,  the  cancelled  and  new  award  are  treated  as  if  they  were  a  modification  of  the  original 
award, as described in the previous paragraph. 

(r) 

Issued capital 

Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new 
shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

41

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(s) 

Fair value of assets and liabilities 

The  Group  measures  some  of  its  assets  and  liabilities  at  fair  value  on  either  a  recurring  or  non-
recurring basis, depending on the requirements of the applicable Accounting Standard. 

Fair value is the  price the  Group  would receive to sell an  asset or  would have to pay to transfer a 
liability  in  an  orderly  (ie  unforced)  transaction  between  independent,  knowledgeable  and  willing 
market participants at the measurement date. 

As  fair  value  is  a  market-based  measure,  the  closest  equivalent  observable  market  pricing 
information  is  used  to  determine  fair  value.  Adjustments  to  market  values  may  be  made  having 
regard to the characteristics of the specific asset or liability. The fair values of assets and liabilities 
that are not traded in an active market are determined using one or more valuation techniques.  

These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable market data. 

To the extent possible, market information is extracted from either the principal market for the asset 
or liability (ie the market with the greatest volume and level of activity for the asset or liability) or, in 
the absence of such a market, the most advantageous market available to the entity at the end of the 
reporting period (ie the market that maximises the receipts from the sale of the asset or minimises 
the payments made to transfer the liability, after taking into account transaction costs and transport 
costs). 

For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement also takes into account a market participant's 
ability to use the asset in its highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that would 
use the asset in its highest and best use. 

The fair value of liabilities and the entity's own equity instruments (excluding those related to share-
based payment arrangements) may be valued, where there is no observable market price in relation 
to  the  transfer  of  such  financial  instruments,  by  reference  to  observable  market  information  where 
such  instruments  are  held  as  assets.  Where  this  information  is  not  available,  other  valuation 
techniques  are  adopted  and,  where  significant,  are  detailed  in  the  respective  note  to  the  financial 
statements. 

Valuation techniques 
In the absence of an active market for an identical asset or liability, the Group selects and uses one 
or more valuation techniques to measure the fair value of the asset or liability, The Group selects a 
valuation technique that is appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available 
to  measure  fair  value.  The  availability  of  sufficient  and  relevant  data  primarily  depends  on  the 
specific characteristics of the asset or liability being measured. The valuation techniques selected by 
the Group are consistent with one or more of the following valuation approaches: 

•

•

•

Market  approach:  valuation  techniques  that  use  prices  and  other  relevant  information 
generated by market transactions for identical or similar assets or liabilities. 

Income approach:  valuation techniques that convert  estimated future cash flows or income 
and expenses into a single discounted present value. 

Cost approach: valuation techniques that reflect the current replacement cost of an asset at 
its current service capacity. 

Each valuation technique requires inputs that reflect the assumptions that buyers and sellers would 
use when pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risks. When selecting a valuation 
technique, the Group gives priority to those techniques that maximise the use of observable inputs 
and minimise the use of unobservable inputs. Inputs that are developed using market data (such as 
publicly  available  information  on  actual  transactions)  and  reflect  the  assumptions  that  buyers  and 
sellers  would  generally  use  when  pricing  the  asset  or  liability  are  considered  observable,  whereas 
inputs for which market data is not available and therefore are developed using the best information 
available about such assumptions are considered unobservable. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

42

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

1. 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(s) 

Fair value of assets and liabilities (continued) 

Fair value hierarchy 
AASB 13 requires the disclosure of fair value information by level of the fair value hierarchy, which 
categorises fair value measurements into one of three possible levels based on the lowest level that 
an input that is significant to the measurement can be categorised into as follows: 

Level 1 
Measurements  based  on  quoted  prices  (unadjusted)  in  active  markets  for  identical  assets  or 
liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date. 

Measurements based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for 
the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. 

Level 2 
Measurements based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for 
the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. 

Level 3 
Measurements based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. 

The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are determined using 
one or more valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the 
use of observable market data. If all significant inputs required to measure fair value are observable, 
the  asset  or  liability  is  included  in  Level  2.  If  one  or  more  significant  inputs  are  not  based  on 
observable market data, the asset or liability is included in Level 3. 

The  Group  would  change  the  categorisation  within  the  fair  value  hierarchy  only  in  the  following 
circumstances: 

(a)  if a market that was previously considered active (Level 1) became inactive (Level 2 or Level 

3) or vice versa; or 

(b)  if significant inputs that were previously unobservable (Level 3) became observable (Level 2) 

or vice versa. 

When a change in the categorisation occurs, the Group recognises transfers between levels of the 
fair value hierarchy (i.e. transfers into and out of each level of the fair value hierarchy) on the date 
the event or change in circumstances occurred. 

(t) 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  attributable  to  the  owners  of  the 
Company,  excluding  any  costs  of  servicing  equity  other  than  ordinary  shares,  by  the  weighted 
average  number  of  ordinary  shares  outstanding  during  the  financial  year,  adjusted  for  bonus 
elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share 
to take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with 
dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been 
issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

43

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

2. 

REVERSE ACQUISITION ACCOUNTING  

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

On  4  December  2015,  Peppermint  Innovation  Limited  (formerly  Chrysalis  Resources  Limited) 
completed  the  legal  acquisition  of  Peppermint Technology  Limited  (formerly  Peppermint  Innovation 
Limited). Under the Australian Accounting Standards, Peppermint Technology Limited was deemed 
to be the accounting acquirer in this transaction. The acquisition has been accounted for as a share 
based payment in which Peppermint Technology Limited acquired the net assets and listing status of 
Peppermint Innovation Limited. 

(a) 

Deemed Consideration: 

The purchase consideration was the 350,000,000 shares in Peppermint Innovation Limited (formerly 
Chrysalis  Resources  Limited  and  legal  parent)  to  the  shareholders  of  Peppermint  Technology 
Limited (formerly Peppermint Innovation Limited) deemed to have a value of $6,909,683 determined 
as follows: 

Quoted share price on 4 December 2015 

Peppermint Innovation Limited (formerly Chrysalis Resources Limited)  
shares on issue at acquisition date 

Deemed consideration 

$0.02

345,484,128

$6,909,683

As  part  of  the  transaction,  Peppermint  Innovation  Limited  (formerly  Chrysalis  Resources  Limited) 
issued  a  total  of  100,000,000  performance  shares  to  the  shareholders  of  Peppermint  Technology 
Limited (formerly Peppermint Innovation Limited) which convert to fully paid ordinary shares on the 
basis  of  one  (1)  performance  share  into  one  (1)  fully  paid  ordinary  share  in  the  capital  of  the 
Company, upon the following milestones being achieved: 

Event/Milestone 

Milestone 1: the Company or its subsidiaries generating cumulative revenue of 
$15,000,000 from the Mobile Banking Payments Remittance Business
(MBPRB) by 20 May 2020

Milestone 2: the Company or its subsidiaries generating cumulative revenue of 
$50,000,000 from the MBPRB by 20 May 2020

Number of 
Shares

50,000,000

50,000,000

100,000,000  

No value has been allocated to the Performance Shares due to the significant uncertainty of meeting 
the two performance milestones which are based on future events. 

(b) 

Fair value of Peppermint Innovation Limited at acquisition: 

Cash deficit 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other payables 

Net liabilities (deemed fair value) 

$

 (281,770)

 39,253 

 (206,869)

 (449,386) 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

44

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

2. 

REVERSE ACQUISITION ACCOUNTING (continued) 

(c) 

Restructuring and relisting costs: 

Excess of consideration provided over the fair value of net liabilities 
at  the  date  of  acquisition,  being  group  restructuring  and  relisting 
costs,  recorded  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income 

$

7,359,069

3. 

SEGMENT REPORTING 

The  Group  operates  predominately  in  the  mobile  banking,  payment  and  remittance  industry.    For 
management purposes, the Group is  organised into  one main operating segment being the mobile 
banking,  payment  and  remittance  business.    All  of  the  Group’s  activities  are  inter-related  and 
discrete financial information is reported to the Board (Chief Operating Decision Maker) as a single 
segment.  Accordingly,  all  significant operating  decisions are  based  upon analysis of the Group as 
one  segment.    The financial  results  from  this  segment  are  equivalent  to  the  financial  results  of  the 
Group as a whole.  

2016

$

2015

$

4. 

EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

(1.4)

(0.1)

The loss and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings 
per share is as follows: 

Loss for the year 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding during the 
year used in calculations of basic loss per share: 

(8,797,978)

(400,251) 

639,387,743

300,410,880 

There is no dilution of shares due to options as the potential ordinary shares are not dilutive and are 
therefore not included in the calculation of diluted loss per share. 

5. 

RESULT FOR THE YEAR 

Administration costs 
Administration cost comprise:

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Audit fees 

Consulting fees 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Directors' fees and consulting remuneration 

Employee expenses 

Insurance 

Investor relations 

Licence fees and royalties 

Start-up expenses 

Sundry expenses 

25,833

109,704

28,229

523,163

325,252

12,317

188,334

106,221

-

173,283

4,000

-

-

89,500

-

-

-

140,735

99,015

70,268

 1,492,336 

403,518 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

45

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

5.

RESULTS FOR THE YEAR (continued)

Finance costs 

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost: 

- 

Interest on convertible notes 

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

 26,180 

 26,180 

 7,722 

 7,722 

Finance costs includes all interest-related expenses, other than those arising from financial assets at 
fair value through profit or loss. The following amounts have been included in the finance costs line 
in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  for  the  reporting  periods 
presented: 

6. 

SHARE BASED PAYMENT 

The  Company  issued  2,000,000  shares  to  Mr  Leigh  Ryan,  a  director  of  the  Company,  under  the 
terms of Leigh Ryan’s employment contract  with Chrysalis Resources Limited.  Under  this contract, 
performance shares previously issued vested upon the takeover of the Company.  

A  value  of  $40,000  was  ascribed  to  these  shares,  based  on  the  issue  price  of  $0.02  per  share  in 
accordance with the prospectus (see note 2 for further details and notes 14 and 15 for transactions 
involving key management personnel). 

7. 

INCOME TAX 

(a) 

Income tax recognised in profit/loss 

No income tax is payable by the company entities as it recorded a loss for income tax purposes for 
the period. 

(b) 

Numerical reconciliation between income tax expense and the loss before income tax. 

The  prima  facie  income  tax  benefit  on  pre-tax  accounting  loss  from  operations  reconciles  to  the 
income tax expense in the financial statements as follows:  

Accounting loss before tax 

Add: restructuring / relisting expenses 

Income tax benefit at 28.5% (2015: 30%) 

Unrecognised tax losses 

Income tax benefit attributable to loss from ordinary activities 

(c)       Unrecognised deferred tax balances 

Tax losses at 28.5% (2015: 30%) 

Deferred tax asset not booked
Accrued liabilities 

Prepayments 

Intangible assets 

Blackhole deductions 
Net unrecognised deferred tax (asset) / liability at 28.5% (2015: 
30%) 

2016

$

2015

$

(8,797,978)

 (400,251)

 7,359,069 

 -

(1,438,909)

 (400,251)

 410,089 

 (410,089)

 -

120,075

(120,075)

-

 (531,867) 

 (140,039) 

 (13,860) 

 2,681

 (40,227) 

 (21,248) 

 (1,200) 

 - 

 50,813

 (29,822) 

 (604,521) 

 (120,249 )

A deferred tax asset attributable to  income tax losses has not been recognised at balance date as 
the probability criteria disclosed in Note 1(j) is not satisfied and such benefit will only be available if 
the conditions of deductibility also disclosed in Note 1(j) are satisfied. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

46

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

8. 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank 

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

2016

$

2015

$

 2,097,761 

 155,666 

 2,097,761

 155,666 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. 

(a) 

Reconciliation to Cash Flow Statement 

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and 
at bank. 

Cash and cash equivalents as shown in the cash flow statement are reconciled to the related items 
in the balance sheet as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

 2,097,761

 155,666 

(b) 

Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash flows from operating activities: 

Loss for the year 

Non cash-flow items in loss for the year: 

- 

Interest accrued on convertible notes 

-  Depreciation / assets written off 

-  Share based payment in employee benefits expense 

-  Restructuring / relisting expense 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities: 

- 

(Increase) in other assets 

-  Decrease in trade and other payables 

- 

Increase in income taxes payable 

Cashflow used in operating activities 

9. 

OTHER ASSETS 

Current:

GST receivable  

Advances to employees 

Deposit 

Prepayments 

(8,797,978)

 (400,251) 

 26,180 

 28,229 

 40,000 

 7,359,069 

7,196 

13 

- 

- 

 12,901 

(26,532) 

 (67,807)

24,488 

 -

831 

(1,399,406)

 (394,255) 

 27,441 

24,290 

 -

 -

 9,406 

 36,847 

1,034 

1,095 

113 

26,532 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

47

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

10. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Opening balance at beginning of the period 

Additions 

Amortisation for the year 

At 30 June, net of accumulated amortisation 

At cost 

Accumulated amortisation 

At 30 June, net of accumulated amortisation 

2016

$

2015

$

 169,375 

 -

 -

 169,375 

 (28,229)

 -

 141,146 

 169,375 

 169,375 

 169,375 

 (28,229)

 -

 141,146

 169,375 

Intangible  assets  comprise  of  the  capitalisation  of  consulting  fees  paid  to  two  directors  in  2015  for 
securing the licences for the Group. 

11. 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current:

Sundry payables and accrued expenses 

12. 

BORROWINGS 

Current: 

Unsecured liabilities 

Loans 

Accrued interest 

Conversion to shares 

146,750

146,750

25,319

25,319

500,000

500,000 

33,377

7,196 

(533,377)

- 

-

507,196 

In May 2015, Peppermint Technologies Limited entered into loan agreements with shareholders for 
loans  totalling  $500,000.  Under  the  loan  agreements,  interest  accrues  at  a  fixed  rate  of  12%  per 
annum. The loans plus the accrued interest were converted to 1,923,077 fully paid ordinary shares in 
Peppermint  Technology  Limited  (formerly  Peppermint  Innovation  Limited)  before  the  reverse 
takeover,  which  resulting  in  these  1,923,077  shares  being  exchanged  for  50,000,000  shares  (see 
notes 2 and 13). 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

48

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

13. 

CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

Paid up capital – ordinary shares 

Capital raising costs 

 (a) 

Ordinary shares 

30 June 2016 movements in share capital: 

Balance at 1 July 2015 
Shares issued (see note 12) 

Elimination of Issued Capital on acquisition of subsidiary (i) 

Existing Chrysalis Resources Ltd shares on acquisition (see note 2(a)) 

Issue of shares on acquisition of subsidiary (see note 2(a)) 

Issue of shares from capital raising (ii)

Share issue expenses 

Share based payment (see note 6) 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

2016

$

2015

$

11,578,263

220,903 

(251,030)

- 

11,327,233

220,903 

Number of 
shares

11,650,000

1,923,077

(13,573,077)

345,484,128

$

220,903

533,377

-

-

350,000,000

6,909,683

193,715,000

3,874,300

-

(251,030)

2,000,000

40,000

891,199,128  11,327,233 

(i)  On  4  December  2015,  Peppermint  Innovations  Limited  (formerly  Chrysalis  Resources  Limited) 
acquired  100%  of  the  share  capital  of  Peppermint  Technology  Limited  (formerly  Peppermint 
Innovations  Limited).  Under  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  Peppermint  Technology  Limited 
was  deemed  to  be  the  accounting  acquirer  in  this  transaction.  The  acquisition  has  been 
accounted for as a share based payment in which Peppermint Technology Limited acquires the 
net  assets  and  listing  status  of  Peppermint  Innovations  Limited  (formerly  Chrysalis  Resources 
Limited). 

(ii)  The  Company  issued  193,715,000  at  $0.02  to  raise  $3,874,300,  before  costs,  under  a  re-
compliance  prospectus  dated  16  October  2015  as  part  of  a  recapitalisation  of  the  Company 
pursuant to a reverse takeover. Please see note 2 for further details. 

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding 
up  of  the  Company.  On  a  show  of  hands  at  meetings  of  the  Company,  each  holder  of  ordinary 
shares has one vote in person or by proxy, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. The 
Company does not have authorised capital or par value in respect of its shares. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

49

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

13. 

CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (continued) 

(b) 

Performance shares 

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

100,000,000  performance  shares  were  issued  to  the  shareholders  of  Peppermint  Technology 
Limited (formerly Peppermint Innovation Limited) which convert to fully paid ordinary shares on the 
basis  of  one  (1)  performance  share  into  one  (1)  fully  paid  ordinary  share  in  the  capital  of  the 
Company, upon the following milestones being achieved: 

Event/Milestone 

Milestone 1: the Company or its subsidiaries generating cumulative revenue of 
$15,000,000 from the Mobile Banking Payments Remittance Business
(MBPRB) by 20 May 2020

Milestone 2: the Company or its subsidiaries generating cumulative revenue of 
$50,000,000 from the MBPRB by 20 May 2020

Number of 
Shares

50,000,000

50,000,000

100,000,000  

No value has been allocated to the Performance Shares due to the significant uncertainty of meeting 
the two performance milestones which are based on future events. 

As at 30 June 2016, none of the milestones of the performance shares had been achieved. 

Refer to Note 2 for further information.   

(c) 

Restricted securities 

237,879,827  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  and  67,688,535  Performance  Shares  are  restricted  from 
being  disposed  of  until  3  December  2017  and  72,124,463  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  are  restricted 
from  being  disposed  of  until  3  December  2016  in  accordance  with  the  conditions  imposed  by  the 
Australian Securities Exchange under the re-structuring and re-listing of the Company 

14. 

RELATED PARTIES 

Transactions  between  related  parties  are  on  normal  commercial  terms  and  conditions  no  more 
favourable than those available to other parties unless otherwise stated. 

(a) 

The Group's main related parties are as follows: 

(i) 

Key management personnel: 

Any  person(s)  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the 
activities  of  the  entity,  directly  or  indirectly,  including  any  director  (whether  executive  or 
otherwise) of that entity are considered key management personnel. 

For details of remuneration disclosures relating to key management personnel, refer to Note 
15: Key Management Personnel Disclosures. 

Other transactions with KMP and their related entities are shown below. 

(ii) 

Other  related  parties  include  close  family  members  of  key  management  personnel  and 
entities that are controlled. 

Other  related  parties  include  close  family  members  of  key  management  personnel  and 
entities that are controlled or significantly influenced by those key management personnel or 
their close family members. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

50

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

14. 

RELATED PARTIES (continued) 

(b) 

Issue of shares under a reverse takeover 

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

During  the  2016  year,  the  following  directors  were  issued  shares  and  performance  shares  in 
exchange  for  shares  they  owned  in  Peppermint  Technologies  Limited,  which  was  the  subject  of  a 
reverse takeover by the Company: 

Christopher Kain 

Anthony Kain 

Matthew Cahill 

Leigh Ryan 

Shares 

Performance Shares

110,325,322 

93,991,416 

6,437,768 

Nil 

31,521,521

26,854,690

1,839,362

Nil

Refer to Note 2 for further information.   

(c) 

Subsidiaries 

All  controlled  entities  are  included  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements.  The  parent  entity  does 
not  guarantee  to  pay  the  deficiency  of  its  controlled  entities  in  the  event  of  a  winding  up  of  any 
controlled entity.  

Name
Parent entities: 

Country of 
Incorporation

Principal Activity

% Equity 
interest 
2016

% Equity 
interest 
2015

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

Australia 

Peppermint Technologies Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Controlled entities: 

Peppermint Technologies Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Peppermint Technologies, Inc 

Philippines 

Information 
technology

Information 
technology

Information 
technology 

Information 
technology 

(i) 

(i) 

100% 

(i) 

100% 

100% 

Zambian Copper Pty Ltd (ii) 

Australia 

Horizon Copper Zambia Limited 

Sedgwick Resources Limited (ii) 

Zambia 

Zambia 

Intermediate 
Holding Company 

Dormant  

Mineral exploration 

100% 

100% 

100% 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

(i) 

(ii) 

In  2015  the  parent  entity  was  Peppermint  Technology  Pty  Ltd  (formerly  Peppermint 
Technology  Limited).  Upon  completion  of  the  reverse  take-over  of  Chrysalis  Resources 
Limited  (see  Note  2  for  further  details),  Peppermint  Innovation  Limited  became  the  parent 
entity. 
The  Group  also  holds  100%  of  Sedgwick  Resources  Limited,  a  company  incorporated  in 
Zambia,  which  holds  mineral  exploration  tenements  and  projects  and  its  holding  company, 
Zambian Copper Pty Ltd. The Group has ceased funding these company and all assets were 
impaired at the date of the reverse takeover on 4 December 2015.  

2016 Annual Financial Report 

51

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

15. 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL  

Remuneration paid: 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Share-based payments 

Please see the Remuneration Report for further details. 

2016

$

2015

$

523,163

275,000

-

40,000

563,163

-

-

275,000

2016

$

2015

$

16. 

PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

(a) 

Information relating to Peppermint Innovation Limited, 2015 Peppermint Technology Pty Ltd 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Contributed equity 

Accumulated losses 

Total shareholders’ equity 

Loss for the parent entity 

Total comprehensive income of the parent entity 

(b) 

Guarantees 

 2,582,273 

 -

 2,582,273

 (102,880)

 -

 (102,880)

170,100

171,872

341,972

(24,030)

(507,196)

(531,226)

 2,479,393 

 (189,254)

(10,572,953)

220,903

 8,093,560 

(410,157)

 2,479,393 

(189,254)

 8,093,560

 8,093,560

(410,157)

(410,157)

No guarantees have been entered into by the Company in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries.

(c) 

Commitments 

 Commitments  of  the  Company  as  at  reporting  date  are  disclosed  in  note  17  to  the  financial 
statements. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

52

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

17. 

COMMITMENTS 

(a) 

Leases as lessee 

The Group leases an office and office equipment. At 30 June, the future minimum lease payments 
under non-cancellable leases were payable as follows: 

Less than 1 year 

Between 1 and 5 years 

More than 5 years 

2016

$

2015

$

7,799

6,353 

-

-

- 

- 

7,799

6,353 

(b) 

At  30  June  2016,  the  Group  did  not  have  any  contractual  commitments  to  capital  expenditure  not 
recognised as liabilities.  

18. 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

The Group holds 100% of Sedgwick Resources Limited, a company incorporated in Zambia, which 
holds mineral exploration tenements and projects. The Group ceased funding this company and all 
assets were impaired at the date of the reverse takeover on 4 December 2015.  

It is not known if any liabilities will arise from this entity. 

19. 

AUDITORS' REMUNERATION 

Amounts received or due and receivable by the auditors for:

-  Auditing or reviewing the financial report 

- 

Less amount accrued to date of take-over 

-  Other services 

20. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

2016

$

38,500

(12,667)

25,833

5,000

30,833

2015

$

4,000 

- 

4,000 

- 

4,000 

The  Group’s  financial  situation  is  not  complex.  Its  activities  may  expose  it  to  a  variety  of  financial 
risks  in  the  future:  market  risk  (including  currency  risk  and  fair  value  interest  rate  risk),  credit  risk, 
liquidity  risk  and  cash  flow  interest  rate  risk.    At  that  stage  the  Group’s  overall  risk  management 
program  will  focus  on  the  unpredictability  of  the  financial  markets  and  seek  to  minimise  potential 
adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group.   

Risk management is carried out under an approved framework covering a risk management policy 
and internal compliance and control by management.  The Board identifies, evaluates and approves 
measures to address financial risks. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

53

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

20. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

The Group holds the following financial instruments: 

Financial Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents 

Financial Liabilities:

Financial liabilities at amortised cost 

-  Trade and other payables 

-  Borrowings 

Financial risk management policies 

2016

$

2015

$

2,097,761 

155,666 

2,097,761

155,666 

146,750 

25,319 

-

507,196 

146,750

532,515 

The  Board  of  Directors  has  overall  responsibility  for  the  establishment  of  the  Group’s  financial  risk 
management  framework.  Risk  management  policies  and  systems  are  reviewed  regularly  to  reflect 
changes in market conditions and the Group’s activities. Mitigation strategies for specific risks faced 
are described below. 

Specific financial risk exposures and management 

The main risk the Group is exposed to through its financial instruments are interest rate risk, credit 
risk and liquidity risk. 

Interest rate risk 

The Group is not exposed to any material interest rate risk. 

Credit risk 

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in a 
financial loss to the Group. 

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, derivative financial instruments and deposits with 
banks  and  financial  institutions,  as  well  as  credit  exposure  to  wholesale  and  retail  customers, 
including outstanding receivables and committed transactions. 

The Group does not have any material credit risk exposure to any single receivable under financial 
instruments entered into by the Group. 

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity  risk  arises from  the  Group’s  management  of  working  capital  and  the  finance  charges  and 
principal repayments on its debt instruments. It is the risk that the Group  will encounter difficulty in 
meeting its financial obligations as they fall due. 

The  Group  manages  its  liquidity  needs  by  carefully  monitoring  scheduled  debt  servicing  payments 
for long-term financial liabilities as well as cash outflows due in day-to-day business.  

2016 Annual Financial Report 

54

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

20. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

The Group‘s liabilities have contractual maturities which are summarised below: 

Within 1 year
2016
$

2015
$ 

1 to 5 years
2016
$ 

2015
$

Total

2016
$

2015
$ 

Trade  and  other 
payables 
Borrowings 
Total 

146,750

-
146,750

25,319 

507,196 
532,515 

- 

- 
- 

-

-
-

146,750

-
146,750

25,319 

507,196 
532,515 

Foreign currency risk  

The Group earns revenues and incurs expenses on Philippines Pesos (Php). As such, the Group is 
subject to foreign exchange risk arising from fluctuations between the Php and AUD. 

At  30 June 2016,  the  Group  had  the  following  exposure  to  Php  foreign  currency  expressed  in  A$ 
equivalents, which are not designated in cash flow hedges:  

Financial Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents 

Financial Liabilities:

Capital Risk Management 

2016

$

2015

$

11,275 

11,275 

24,593 

24,593 

- 

- 

The  Group  manages  its  capital  to  ensure  that  it  will  be  able  to  continue  as  a  going  concern  while 
maximising  the  return  to  shareholders.    The  capital  structure  of  the  Group  consists  of  equity 
attributable to equity  holders, comprising issued capital and retained earnings as disclosed in Note 
13. 

The Board reviews the capital structure on a regular basis and considers the cost of capital and the 
risks  associated  with  each  class  of  capital.  The  Group  will  balance  its  overall  capital  structure 
through new share issues as well as the issue of debt, if the need arises. 

Sensitivity analysis 

The following table illustrates sensitivities to the Group’s exposures to interest rates, exchange rates 
and equity prices: 

Year ended 30 June 2016 

+/- 0% in interest rates 

+/- 10% in $A/Php 

Year ended 30 June 2015 

+/- 0% in interest rates 

+/- 10% in $A/Php 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

Profit 

$ 
 -   
 1,128  

Profit 

$ 
 -   
2,459   

Equity 

$ 
 -   
 1,128 

Equity 

$ 
 -      
  2,459      

55

For personal use onlyNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Peppermint Innovation Limited 

21. 

EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE 

There  has  not  arisen  in  the  interval  between  the  end  of  the  period  and  the  date  of  this  report  any 
item, transaction or event  of a material and unusual  nature  likely, in the opinion of the Directors of 
the Group, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the 
state of affairs of the Group in future. 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

56

For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limted 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors: 

a) 

the  financial  statements  and  notes  of  the  consolidated  entity  are  in  accordance  with  the 
Corporations Act 2001 including: 

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 
2016 and of their performance for the year ended 30 June 2016; and 

(ii) 

complying with Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001; 

(iii) 

the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto  are  in  accordance  with  International 
Financial  Reporting  Standards  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards 
Board; and 

b) 

there  are  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that  the  Company  will  be  able  to  pay  its  debts  as 
and when they become due and payable. 

2. 

This  declaration  has  been  made  after  receiving  the  declarations  required  to  be  made  to  the 
Directors  in  accordance  with  Section  295A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  for  the  year  ended 
30 June 2016. 

This declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Christopher Kain 
Managing Director 

30 August 2016

2016 Annual Financial Report 

57

For personal use onlyRSM Australia Partners

8 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844 

T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100 
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111 

www.rsm.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF 
PEPPERMINT INNOVATION LIMITED 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Peppermint Innovation Limited, which comprises the statement of 
financial position as at 30 June 2016 and the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement 
of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant 
accounting policies and other explanatory information and the directors' declaration.

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  for  such  internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from 
material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error.  In  Note  1,  the  directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with 
Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit.  We conducted our audit in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  These Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant 
ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance 
about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.  

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial 
report.  The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error.  In making those risk assessments, the auditor 
considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to 
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion 
on  the  effectiveness  of  the  entity's  internal  control.    An  audit  also  includes  evaluating  the  appropriateness  of 
accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  accounting  estimates  made  by  the  directors,  as  well  as 
evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit 
opinion.

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the RSM network is an independent 
accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

For personal use onlyIndependence 

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. We 
confirm  that  the  independence  declaration  required  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  which  has  been  given  to  the 
directors of Peppermint Innovation Limited, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this 
auditor's report. 

Basis for Qualified Opinion  

As at 30 June 2016, the consolidated entity includes two controlled entities, Horizon Copper Zambia Limited and 
Sedgwick Resources Limited, in the Republic of Zambia, which had combined total assets of $Nil and total liabilities 
of  $Nil.  We  were  unable  to  obtain  sufficient  appropriate  evidence  about  the  completeness  of  liabilities  and 
contingences within those two controlled entities because the directors of the company have been unable to obtain 
audited financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2016. Consequently, we were unable to determine whether 
any adjustments to these amounts were necessary.  

Qualified Opinion 

In our opinion, except for the effects of the matter described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion paragraph: 

(a)  the financial report of Peppermint Innovation Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the company's financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance 
for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b) 

the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1.

Report on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included within the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2016.  The 
directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, 
based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.    

Opinion 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Peppermint Innovations Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016 complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

Perth, WA 
Dated:   30 August 2016 

JAMES KOMNINOS 
Partner 

For personal use onlyPeppermint Innovation Limted 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report 
is as follows.  The information is current as at 13 July 2016. 

(A)  

DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY SECURITIES 

(i)  Ordinary share capital 

891,199,128 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 872 individual shareholders 

• 
All issued ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the rights to dividends. 
The number of security holders by size of holding are: 

–  
1 
1,001  –  
5,001   –  
10,001  –  
100,001  

1,000 
5,000 
10,000 
100,000 
and over 

Fully paid 
ordinary shares 
17 
47 
63 
345 
400 
872  

Holding less than a marketable parcel 

 255 

(ii)  Options 

•  No options were on issue. 
Options do not carry a right to vote. 

(B)  

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 

Ordinary shareholders 

CHRISTOPHER KAIN 

ANTHONY KAIN 

EAGLE BRILLIANT HOLDINGS LTD 

TIGER RESOURCES LIMITED 

Fully paid 

Number 

Percentage 

110,325,322 

93,991,416 

57,247,355 

45,568,894 

307,132,987 

12.60 

10.73 

6.54 

5.20 

35.07 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

60

For personal use only 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued) 

(C) 

TWENTY LARGEST SECURITY HOLDERS 

Fully paid

Peppermint Innovation Limted 

Ordinary shareholders

OHKA PTY LTD 

CICAK PTY LTD 

EAGLE BRILLIANT HOLDINGS LTD 

TIGER RESOURCES LIMITED 

THE TRUST COMPANY 
(AUSTRALIA) LIMITED  

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES 
(AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

ALLGREEN HOLDINGS PTY LTD 

TIMRIKI PTY LTD  

TIMRIKI PTY LTD 

FIDELITY MANAGEMENT PTY LTD 

OCCASIO HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
 

ENERGY US PTY LTD 

MR GRAHAM WILLIAM WALDON + 
MRS BARBARA ELIZABETH 
WALDON  

PADSTOCK LIMITED 

MR ADRIAN PAUL + MS NOELENE 
PAUL  

MR ADRIAN STEPHEN PAUL 

ICE COLD INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
 

GREATSIDE HOLDINGS PTY LTD 

MR DAVID NASIR YUSOFF 

MR GARY WAYNE WATKINS + 
MRS DEBRA DOREEN WATKINS 
 

Number

110,325,322 

93,991,416 

57,247,355 

45,568,894 

38,626,609 

33,434,444 

20,000,000 

16,052,954 

15,000,000 

14,163,093 

13,750,000 

10,300,429 

10,090,000 

10,000,000 

10,000,000 

9,450,004 

8,100,000 

7,900,000 

6,750,000 

6,715,000 

Percentage

12.60 

10.73 

6.54 

5.20 

4.33 

3.75 

2.24 

1.80 

1.68 

1.59 

1.54 

1.16 

1.13 

1.12 

1.12 

1.06 

0.91 

0.89 

0.76 

0.75 

532,315,305 

59.73 

(D) 

HOLDERS OF OVER 20% OF UNLISTED SECURITIES 

Performance Shares

OHKA Pty Ltd

Cicak Pty Ltd

Holders of less than 20% each 

Number

 30,785,776  

 26,118,945  

43,095,279 

100,000,000 

Percentage

30.79 

26.12 

56.90 

100.00 

2016 Annual Financial Report 

61

For personal use only