Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Industrial Materials / Pirelli & C. S.p.

Pirelli & C. S.p.

ppamy · OTC Consumer Cyclical
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FY2020 Annual Report · Pirelli & C. S.p.
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— 2020  
ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

CONTENTS 

NOTICE OF SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING ..................................................................................... 4 

CORPORATE BODIES ..................................................................................................................... 6 

PRESENTATION OF 2020 INTEGRATED ANNUAL REPORT ....................................................... 9 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT ON OPERATIONS ................................................................................... 11 

MACROECONOMIC AND MARKET SCENARIO.................................................................... 12 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OF 2020 ............................................................................................ 16 

GROUP PERFORMANCE AND RESULTS ............................................................................. 20 

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES .................................................................... 34 

PARENT COMPANY HIGHLIGHTS ........................................................................................ 40 

RISK FACTORS AND UNCERTAINTY ................................................................................... 42 

OUTLOOK FOR THE FIVE-YEAR PERIOD ............................................................................ 54 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE YEAR ................................. 56 

ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE INDICATORS .................................................................... 58 

OTHER INFORMATION .......................................................................................................... 61 

REPORT ON RESPONSIBLE MANAGEMENT OF THE VALUE CHAIN - CONSOLIDATED  
NON-FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE PURSUANT TO LEGISLATIVE DECREE OF DECEMBER 
30, 2016, N. 254 ............................................................................................................................. 66 

METHODOLOGICAL NOTE .................................................................................................... 67 

ECONOMIC DIMENSION ........................................................................................................ 85 

ENVIRONMENTAL DIMENSION ........................................................................................... 117 

SOCIAL DIMENSION ............................................................................................................ 152 

REPORT ON THE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND SHARE OWNERSHIP OF PIRELLI & 
C. S.p.A. PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 123-BIS TUF ....................................................................... 216 

GLOSSARY ........................................................................................................................... 217 

INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................... 221 

COMPANY PROFILE ............................................................................................................ 221 

INFORMATION ON THE OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE ......................................................... 223 

COMPLIANCE ....................................................................................................................... 235 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS ...................................................................................................... 236 

PROCESSING OF CORPORATE INFORMATION ............................................................... 253 

BOARD COMMITTEES ......................................................................................................... 254 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

STRATEGIES COMMITTEE .................................................................................................. 256 

APPOINTMENTS AND SUCCESSIONS COMMITTEE ........................................................ 257 

RELATED-PARTIES TRANSACTIONS COMMITTEE .......................................................... 259 

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE ........................................................................................... 260 

REMUNERATION OF THE DIRECTORS.............................................................................. 262 

AUDIT, RISKS, SUSTAINABILITY AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE ....... 262 

SYSTEM OF INTERNAL CONTROL AND RISK MANAGEMENT ........................................ 264 

INTERESTS OF THE DIRECTORS AND RELATED-PARTIES TRANSACTIONS ............... 270 

BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS .................................................................................. 271 

OPERATIONS GENERAL MANAGER .................................................................................. 276 

INFORMATION FLOWS TO THE DIRECTORS AND STATUTORY AUDITORS ................. 276 

RELATIONS WITH SHAREHOLDERS .................................................................................. 277 

SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETINGS ............................................................................................. 277 

CHANGES SINCE THE END OF THE YEAR........................................................................ 279 

THE PIRELLI WEBSITE ........................................................................................................ 279 

CONSIDERATIONS ON THE LETTER OF 22 DECEMBER 2020 FROM THE CHAIRMAN 
OF THE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE ......................................................... 280 

REPORT ON THE REMUNERATION POLICY AND COMPENSATION PAID ............................ 296 

REMUNERATION POLICY FOR THE 2021 FINANCIAL YEAR ........................................... 300 

REPORT ON COMPENSATION PAID FOR YEAR 2020 ...................................................... 342 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ............................................................................. 356 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ................................................................................................... 357 

EXPLANATORY NOTES ....................................................................................................... 362 

SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATION .............................................................................................. 472 

PIRELLI & C. S.p.A. SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ..................................................... 479 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ................................................................................................... 480 

EXPLANATORY NOTES ....................................................................................................... 485 

ANNEXES TO THE EXPLANATORY NOTES ....................................................................... 545 

REPORT  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  STATUTORY  AUDITORS  TO  THE  SHAREHOLDERS’ 
MEETING ............................................................................................................................... 550 

RESOLUTIONS ............................................................................................................................ 578 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

PROPOSAL ON THE ALLOCATION OF THE RESULT OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR AND 
DISTRIBUTION OF DIVIDENDS ........................................................................................... 579 

APPOINTMENT  OF  A  MEMBER  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS;  RELATED  AND 
CONSEQUENT RESOLUTIONS ........................................................................................... 581 

APPOINTMENT OF THE BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS FOR THE FINANCIAL 
YEARS  2021,  2022  AND  2023  AND  DETERMINATION  OF  ITS  REMUNERATION; 
RELATED AND CONSEQUENT RESOLUTIONS ................................................................. 584 

REMUNERATION  POLICY  AND  COMPENSATION  PAID;  RELATED  AND 
CONSEQUENT RESOLUTIONS ........................................................................................... 591 

THREE-YEAR  MONETARY 
INCENTIVE  PLANS  FOR  PIRELLI’S  GROUP 
MANAGEMENT; RELATED AND CONSEQUENT RESOLUTIONS AND CONFERMENT 
OF POWERS ......................................................................................................................... 594 

CERTIFICATIONS ........................................................................................................................ 601 

a.  Certification  of  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  pursuant  to  art.  154  bis  of 
Legislative Decree 58 of February 24, 1998, and pursuant to article 81-ter of Consob 
Regulation No. 11971 of May 14, 1999, as amended ..................................................... 601 

b. 

Independent auditors report on the Consolidated Financial Statements ........................ 603 

c.  Certification  of  the  Separate  Financial  Statements  pursuant  to  art.  154  bis  of  
Legislative Decree 58 of February 24, 1998, and pursuant to article 81-ter of Consob 
Regulation No. 11971 of May 14, 1999, as amended ..................................................... 611 

d. 

Independent auditors report on Separate Financial Statements ..................................... 613 

e.  GRI Content and Correlation Tables ............................................................................... 621 

f. 

Independent  Auditor’s  Report  on  the  Consolidated  Non-Financial  Disclosure  in 
accordance  with  article  3,  paragraph  10  of  Legislative  Decree  254/2016  and  with 
article 5 of CONSOB Regulation 20267 adopted by resolution of January 2018 ............ 639 

3 

 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Notice of shareholders’ meeting 

NOTICE OF SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING 

The persons entitled to vote at the general shareholders’ meeting of Pirelli & C. Società per Azioni 
are called to an Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting in Milan, at the offices of Studio Notarile Marchetti 
in Via Agnello no. 18, at 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday, 15 June 2021, in a single call, to discuss and resolve 
on the following 

1. 

Financial statements as at 31 December 2020: 

AGENDA 

1.1  approval  of  the  financial  statements  as  at  31  December  2020.  Presentation  of  the 
consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2020. Presentation of the Report 
on responsible management of the value chain related to 2020 financial year;  

1.2  proposal on the allocation of the result of the financial year and distribution of dividends 

using also profits set aside in previous years;  

related and consequent resolutions. 

2. 

Appointment of a member of the Board of Directors; related and consequent resolutions. 

3. 

Appointment of the Board of Statutory Auditors for the financial years 2021, 2022 and 2023 
and determination of its remuneration: 

3.1  appointment of standing and alternate auditors;  

3.2  appointment of the Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors;  

3.3  determination of the annual remuneration of the Board of Statutory Auditors’ members; 

related and consequent resolutions. 

4. 

Remuneration policy and compensation paid: 

4.1  approval  of  the  remuneration  policy  for  2021  financial  year  pursuant  to  art.  123-ter, 

paragraph 3-ter of Legislative Decree 24 February 1998 n. 58;  

4.2  advisory vote on the report on compensation paid for 2020 financial year pursuant to art. 

123-ter, paragraph 6 of Legislative Decree 24 February 1998 n. 58; 

related and consequent resolutions. 

5. 

Three-year monetary incentive plans for Pirelli’s Group management: 

5.1  approval of the monetary incentive plan for the three-year period 2021-2023 for Pirelli’s 

Group management;  

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Notice of shareholders’ meeting 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

5.2  adjustment of the objective of cumulative Group Net Cash Flow (before dividends) and 
normalization  of  potential  effects  on  the  relative  Total  Shareholder  Return  objective 
included in the monetary incentive plan for the three-year period 2020-2022 for Pirelli’s 
Group management; 

related and consequent resolutions and conferment of powers. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Corporate bodies 

CORPORATE BODIES 

Board of Directors1 

Chairman 

Ning Gaoning 

Executive Vice Chairman 

and Chief Executive Officer 

Marco Tronchetti Provera 

Director 

Director 

Independent Director 

Independent Director 

Independent Director 

Independent Director 

Independent Director 

Independent Director 

Independent Director 

Director 

Independent Director 

Director 

Yang Xingqiang 

Bai Xinping  

Paola Boromei  

Domenico De Sole  

Roberto Diacetti 

Fan Xiaohua  

Giovanni Lo Storto  

Marisa Pappalardo 

Tao Haisu 

Giovanni Tronchetti Provera 

Wei Yintao  

Zhang Haitao  

Secretary of the Board 

Alberto Bastanzio  

1  Appointment: June 18, 2020. Expiry: Shareholders’ Meeting convened for the approval of the Financial Statements at December 31, 
2022. On August 5, 2020, Angelos Papadimitriou was co-opted by the Board of Directors following the resignation of Carlo Secchi 
tendered  on  July  31,  2020,  his  term  of  office  expiring  at  the  first  Shareholders’  Meeting.  Director  Angelos  Papadimitriou,  whose 
confirmation was expected to be on the Agenda of the Shareholders’ Meeting convened for March 24, 2021, announced on the same 
aforesaid date that he was withdrawing his candidacy and, therefore, the Shareholders’ Meeting was unable to pass any resolution on 
the matter; as a consequence, one seat is vacant. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate bodies 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Board of Statutory Auditors2  

Chairman 

Statutory Auditors 

Alternate Auditors 

Francesco Fallacara 

Fabio Artoni 

Antonella Carù 

Luca Nicodemi 

Alberto Villani 

Elenio Bidoggia 

Franca Brusco  

Giovanna Oddo 

Audit, Risk, Sustainability and Corporate Governance Committee3 

Chairman – Independent Director 

Fan Xiaohua 

Independent Director 

Independent Director 

Independent Director 

Roberto Diacetti 

Giovanni Lo Storto 

Marisa Pappalardo  

Zhang Haitao 

Committee for Related Party Transactions3 

Chairman – Independent Director 

Marisa Pappalardo 

Independent Director 

Independent Director 

Domenico De Sole 

Giovanni Lo Storto  

Nominations and Successions Committee3 

Chairman 

Marco Tronchetti Provera 

Ning Gaoning 

Bai Xinping 

Giovanni Tronchetti Provera 

2  Appointment: May 15, 2018 Expiry: Shareholders’ Meeting convened for the approval of the Financial Statements at December 31, 

2020. 

3  The composition of the Board Committees is in accordance with the resolutions passed by the Board of Directors on August 5, 2020 

and March 31, 2021. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Corporate bodies 

Remuneration Committee3 

Chairman - Independent Director 

Independent Director 

Independent Director 

Independent Director 

Strategies Committee3 

Tao Haisu 

Bai Xinping 

Paola Boromei 

Fan Xiaohua  

Marisa Pappalardo  

Chairman 

Marco Tronchetti Provera 

Independent Director 

Independent Director 

Independent Director 

Ning Gaoning 

Yang Xingqiang 

Bai Xinping  

Domenico De Sole 

Giovanni Lo Storto 

Wei Yintao  

Independent Auditing Firm4 

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. 

Corporate Financial Reporting Manager5 

Francesco Tanzi 

The Supervisory Board (as provided for by the Organisational Model 231 adopted by the Company), 
is chaired by Prof. Carlo Secchi. 

4  Appointment: August 1, 2017, effective as of the date of the commencement of trading of Pirelli shares on the Mercato Telematico 
Azionario  (screen-based  stock  exchange)  which  is  organised  and  managed  by  Borsa  Italiana  S.p.A.  (October  4,  2017).  
Expiry: Shareholders’ Meeting convened for the approval of the Financial Statements at December 31, 2025. 

5  Appointment: Board of Directors Meeting held on June 22, 2020. Expiry: jointly with the current Board of Directors. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Presentation of 2020 integrated Annual Report 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

PRESENTATION OF 2020 INTEGRATED ANNUAL REPORT 

The Pirelli 2020 integrated Report (Annual Report 2020) aims to provide a comprehensive overview 
of the process of creating value for the Company’s Stakeholders, as resulting from the integrated 
management of the financial, productive, intellectual, human, natural, social and relational capitals. 
Reporting reflects the business model adopted by Pirelli, which is inspired by the United Nations 
Global  Compact,  the  principles  of  Stakeholder  Engagement  set  forth  by  the  AA1000,  and  the 
Guidelines of ISO 26000. 

The  financial  capital,  which  comprise  the  company’s  financial  resources,  supply  the  sustainable 
management of other capitals and is in turn influenced by the value created by the latter. Among the 
actions to optimise and strengthen the group’s financial structure conducted in 2020, it is worth noting 
Pirelli’s subscription of a new €800 million credit line with a 5-year maturity, qualified by an incentive 
mechanism linked to product and process environmental sustainability objectives. The 2020 financial 
year  was  impacted  by  the  Covid-19  emergency,  which  was  reflected  in  a  sharp  drop  in  market 
demand (-15% in the Car tyre market) and production. Pirelli responded promptly to the profound 
change  in  the  global  scenario,  implementing  an  action  plan  aimed  at  ensuring  the  safety  of  its 
employees and protecting its profitability and cash generation by containing costs and reshaping its 
investment programmes.  

In  2020,  the  management  of  the business  produced  an  adjusted  EBIT6 of  €501.2  million  (€917.3 
million in 2019) with a margin of 11.6% (17.2% in 2019). Internal levers (price/mix, efficiencies and 
the cost reduction programme) contributed to limiting the negative impacts arising from 

 

the external scenario (volumes, commodities, Forex and inflation), 

 

increased D&A and other costs. 

The Company’s productive capital, which includes a geographically diversified production structure 
with 19 plants in 12 countries on four continents, is managed with a view to environmental efficiency, 
with  targets  in  terms  of  reducing  water  withdrawal,  energy  consumption,  CO2  emissions  and 
increasing  waste  recovery.  In  this  regard,  in  2020  compared  to  2019,  Pirelli  recorded  a  6.8% 
decrease in absolute water withdrawal, a reduction in absolute energy consumption of 10.5%, and 
a reduction in absolute CO2 emissions of around 23%, also due to a fall in production volumes due 
to  the  pandemic.  The  growth  in  the  consumption  of  electricity  from  renewable  sources  was 
noteworthy, reaching 52%7 of the total electricity used by the Group at the global level. Moreover, in 
June 2020 Pirelli’s targets for reducing CO2 emissions were validated by the Science Based Targets 
initiative (SBTi), which judged them consistent with the actions needed to keep climate warming well 
below 2°C. The Covid-19 scenario entailed a reduction in volumes produced, thus impacting factory 
efficiency  with  an  increase  in  the  specific  energy  and  water  consumption  indices,  weighted  on 

6  EBIT reported excluding amortisation of intangible assets related to assets recognised as a result of Business Combination, operating 
costs attributable to non-recurring, restructuring and one-off charges, Covid 19 direct costs and charges related to the retention plan 
approved by the Board of Directors on 26 February 2018. 

7  Figure including both share from direct procurement and national electric grid mix based on IEA data (International Energy Agency). 

9 

 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Presentation of 2020 integrated Annual Report 

volumes produced, without structurally affecting the improvement curve that the Group has set itself 
for the coming years. In addition, 97% of waste was sent to recovery, effectively pursuing the Group’s 
“zero waste to landfill” target. 

The research and development activities, which have always been at the heart of Pirelli’s strategy, 
contribute substantially to the improvement of environmental efficiency along the entire product life-
cycle, from the innovative raw materials to the process, distribution, use and up to the end of life of 
tyres. Research and development expenses in 2020 totalled €194.6 million (4.5% of sales), of which 
€182.5 million was for High Value activities (6.0% of High Value revenues). In turn, Pirelli’s Eco & 
Safety Performance products, which combine performance and respect for the environment, at the 
end  of  2020  represent  58%8  of  total  car  tyre  turnover  (55.8%  in  2019  and  49.8%  in  2018).  By 
restricting  the  scope  of  the  analysis  to  High  Value  products9,  the  percentage  of  Eco  &  Safety 
Performance products rises to 63.8%. 

The heavy investment in innovation also fuels Pirelli’s intellectual capital, as it has a portfolio of active 
patents grouped into more than 790 families covering product, process and materials innovations, 
as well as a globally recognised brand. 

These  types  of  capital  evolve  thanks  to  the  commitment,  competence  and  dedication  of  human 
capital, the heart of the Company’s growth. Merit, ethics and the sharing of strong values and clear 
policies, dialogue, attention to welfare and diversity are accompanied by advanced instruments to 
attract and retain the best talent. The investment in “health and safety” was a priority, with an accident 
frequency index down 15% compared to 2019 and new programmes introduced to support people’s 
psycho-physical wellbeing and with a view to resilience against pandemic impacts. 

Pirelli’s social and relational capitals are based on the continuous and transparent dialogue that the 
Company maintains with its Stakeholders, as well as on the integration that Pirelli maintains within 
the  Communities  in  which  it  operates.  During  2020,  the  Company  placed  a  significant  focus  on 
supporting Communities in connection with the pandemic emergency.  

In methodological terms, in the preparation of the Annual Report 2020 the principles of Integrated 
Reporting contained in the Framework of the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) have 
been  considered,  the  sustainability  performance  complies  with  the  GRI  Standards,  and  with  the 
provisions of Legislative Decree no. 254 of 30 December 2016, following the process dictated by the 
principles  of  the  AA1000  APS  (materiality,  inclusivity  and  responsiveness),  the  Parent  Company 
Financial Statements and the Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on the basis 
of the IAS/IFRS international accounting standards. 

8  Figure obtained by weighing the value of sales of Eco & Safety Performance tyres on the total value of sales of Group car tyres. Eco 
& Safety Performance products identify the car tyres that Pirelli produces throughout the world and that fall under rolling resistance 
and wet grip classes A, B, C according to the labelling parameters set by European legislation. 

9  High Value products are determined by equal or greater than 18 inches and, in addition, include all “Specialties” products (Run Flat, 

Self-Sealing, Noise Cancelling System). 

10 

 
Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT ON OPERATIONS 

AT DECEMBER 31, 2020 

11 

 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

MACROECONOMIC AND MARKET SCENARIO 

Economic overview 

Global economic performance for 2020 felt the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, with global GDP 
falling by -3.6%. Following the collapse in GDP for the second quarter, and the rebound recorded in 
the third, any recovery again lost its momentum during the last three months of 2020, due to the 
additional wave of contagion that hit Europe and the US in particular.  

The  European  Union  suffered  one  of  the  sharpest  downturns  in  the  international  arena,  with  a  
-6.2%  drop  in  gross  domestic  product  for  2020.  Amongst  the  various  European  economies,  the 
impacts varied in magnitude depending on the severity of the health crisis, the different measures 
introduced  to  contain  the  virus,  the  exposure  of  the  economy  to  the  most  affected  sectors,  the 
respective population structures and density, and the fiscal policy responses. GDP in Germany fell 
by -5.3%, and in the Netherlands by -3.8% for 2020, but was better than the European average, and 
in comparison to the contraction of -8.9% in Italy and -11% in Spain. 

The  contraction  of  GDP  in  the  US  for  2020  equalled  -3.5%,  which  was  more  contained  due  to 
extensive income support measures, and fewer restrictions on mobility. 

Economic growth, percentage change in GDP 

EU

1Q 2020
-2.7

2Q 2020
-13.8

3Q 2020
-4.1

4Q 2020
-4.6

US
China
Brazil
Russia
World
Note: Year-on-year percentage changes. Final data and estimates for Russia and the w orld. 
Source: National statistics offices and IHS Markit, March 2021

-9.0
3.6
-10.9
-8.0
-7.6

0.3
-6.4
-0.3
1.7
-2.3

-2.8
5.1
-3.9
-3.4
-1.5

-2.4
6.8
-1.1
-2.7
-0.6

2019
1.6

2.2
6.0
1.4
1.3
2.6

2020
-6.2

-3.5
2.3
-4.1
-3.1
-3.6

Economic activity in China, the first country to be affected by the pandemic, returned to growth as 
early as of the second quarter, and recorded a gradual improvement for the following quarters, with 
an overall growth rate of +2.3% during the course of 2020. 

Despite the recovery in industrial production since the middle of the year, Brazilian economic activity 
remained below normal levels. Lastly, Russia was penalised by the virus containment measures and 
by the drop in global oil demand, which led to lower crude oil prices and lower production levels. 

Exchange rates  

The euro/US dollar exchange rate averaged 1.14 for 2020, an appreciation of +2% year-on-year, 
+7.2% for the second half-year of 2020, compared to the first half-year, following the announcement 

12 

 
 
 
Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

of the NextGenerationEU fund (euro 750 billion over six years), in response to the economic and 
social damage caused by the pandemic. 

Key exchange rates

1Q

2Q

3Q

4Q

Full year average

US$ per euro

Chinese yuan per US$

Brazilian real per US$

Russian rouble per US$

2020
1.10
6.98
4.47
66.39

2019
1.14
6.75
3.77
65.89

2020
1.10
7.08
5.39
72.41

2019
1.12
6.82
3.92
64.53

2020
1.17
6.92
5.38
73.57

2019
1.11
6.99
3.97
64.62

2020
1.19
6.62
5.40
76.19

2019
1.11
7.03
4.12
63.70

2020
1.14
6.90
5.16
72.21

2019
1.12
6.90
3.95
64.66

Note: Average exchange rates for the period. Source: National central banks. 

For 2020 the average price for the Chinese yuan depreciated by -2% against the euro, and stood at 
6.90  against  the  US  dollar,  remaining  unchanged  from  the  previous  year.  The  Chinese  currency 
weakened against the US dollar during the first five months of the year, reaching a peak of 7.13 in 
early June, before recovering ground during the second half-year, thanks to the country’s economic 
recovery. For the fourth quarter, the yuan averaged 6.62 against the US dollar, an appreciation of 
+6% compared to the same period in 2019.  

The Brazilian real was weak, penalised by the outflow of capital, with a depreciation of -24% against 
the US dollar for 2020, and of -25% against the euro (-24% for the fourth quarter against the US 
dollar, -29% against the euro).  

The rouble also fell: a depreciation of -10.5% against the US dollar for 2020, and -12% against the 
euro (-16% and -22% respectively for the fourth quarter of the year). 

Raw materials prices 

During 2020, the slowdown in global demand led to a general decline in the prices of the main raw 
materials. The average price of Brent crude stood at US$ 43.2 per barrel, down by -32.7% from the 
average prices of 2019, due to both the collapse in global demand caused by the pandemic, and the 
temporary lack of agreement within OPEC+. The average price of Brent reached US$ 45.2 per barrel 
for the fourth quarter of the year, -27.6% compared to the same period of 2019. 

The trend for butadiene was similar to that of oil, with an average price of euro 511 per tonne for 
2020, down by -38% compared to 2019, -26.6% for the fourth quarter. 

The average price of natural rubber was US$ 1,317 per tonne for 2020, down by -6.3% compared to 
2019, but with an acceleration during the fourth quarter (a quarterly average of US$ 1,545 per tonne, 
+12.7% year-on-year), due to the gradual recovery in demand.  

Raw material prices

1Q

Brent (US$ / barrel)
Butadiene (€ / tonne)
Natural rubber TSR20  (US$ / tonne)
Note: Data are averages for the period. Source: IHS Markit, Reuters

1,397

2019
% chg.
63.9 -20.4%
865 -16.0%
-4.3%

2020
50.9
727
1,337

2Q

2019
% chg.
68.3 -51.3%
900 -56.5%
1,514 -26.9%

2020
33.3
392
1,107

3Q

2019
% chg.
62.0 -30.0%
790 -51.7%
-4.8%

1,345

2020
43.4
382
1,281

4Q

Full year average

2020
45.2
543
1,545

2019
% chg.
62.5 -27.6%
740 -26.6%
12.7%

1,371

2020
43.2
511
1,317

2019
% chg.
64.2 -32.7%
824 -38.0%
-6.3%

1,406

13 

 
 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

Trends in Car Tyre Markets 

For 2020, the car tyre market also felt the impact of the COVID-19 emergency, with a drop in global 
demand of -15.3%. The Original Equipment channel recorded a decline of -17.6%, consistent with 
the trend in car production (-15.7%). The decline for the Replacement channel was more limited (-
14.5%), impacted by the measures adopted by various countries to restrict mobility. 

The Car New Premium segment (tyres with a rim diameter ≥18”) was the most resilient segment, 
with a decline of -9.5% compared to -16.5% for the Car Standard segment (tyres with a rim diameter 
≤17”). 

The market trend over the course of the year was varied: 

  a  sharp  decline  for  the  first  half-year  due  to  the  pandemic  (an  overall  demand 

of -28.0%; -23.4% for Car New Premium); 

  a gradual improvement which began in the third quarter (-5.5% for the car market, +2.0% for 
Car  New  Premium)  thanks  to  the  recovery  in  car  production,  and  the  easing  of  mobility 
restrictions.  

For the fourth quarter of the year, in particular, the drop in volumes was more limited (-0.8%):  

  Car Tyres ≥18” recorded a +5.3% growth, supported by a recovery in Prestige and Premium 
vehicle production (+13.7%, approximately double compared to +5.2% for the third quarter), 
in Europe, North America and APAC; 

 

the trend in demand for Car Tyres ≤17” also improved: a -2.0% drop for the fourth quarter 
compared  to  -7.0%  for  the  third  quarter,  thanks  to  a  recovery  in  both  car  production,  and 
orders from the distribution chain.  

14 

 
Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Trends in Car Tyre Markets 

% year-on-year

1Q 2020

2Q 2020

3Q 2020

4Q 2020 2020 Total 

Total Car Tyre Market
Total

Original equipment
Replacement

New Premium  Market ≥ 18"
Total

Original equipment
Replacement

Standard  Market ≤ 17"
Total

Original equipment
Replacement

Source: Pirelli estimates 

-20.7 
-22.4 
-20.0 

-11.7 
-16.0 
-8.5 

-22.4 
-24.4 
-21.7 

-35.1 
-43.3 
-32.0 

-34.8 
-46.5 
-26.2 

-35.2 
-42.2 
-32.9 

-5.5 
-4.3 
-5.9 

2.0
0.1
3.3

-7.0 
-5.8 
-7.3 

-0.8 
-0.0 
-1.0 

5.3
9.1
2.5

-2.0 
-3.1 
-1.6 

-15.3 
-17.6 
-14.5 

-9.5 
-13.2 
-6.9 

-16.5 
-19.1 
-15.6 

The trend varied at geographical level: 

  APAC, which was heavily penalised during the first half-year (-26.6% for the car tyre market), 
recovered during the second half-year (-1.5% and +3.9% respectively for the third and fourth 
quarters),  thanks  to  the  recovery  in  New  Premium  demand  (+6.0%  for  the  third  quarter, 
for  2020  equalled  
+12.5% 
-12.3% (-5.4% for Car New Premium); 

fourth  quarter).  The  overall  market  decline 

the 

for 

 

in Europe, the effects of the pandemic were concentrated in the second quarter (-40.8% for 
the  market),  following  the  halt  in  production  during  April  and  May.  During  the  second  
half-year,  the  car  tyre  market  managed  to  contain  its  losses  (-4.5%  for  the  third  quarter,  
-4.0% for the fourth quarter), sustained by the recovery of the New Premium market (+2.1% 
for the second half-year). For the year as a whole, Europe recorded a market contraction of 
-15.6% (-11.6% for Car New Premium); 

  North America also bore the brunt of the pandemic from the second quarter onwards (the 
market down by -40.2%), but with a stronger recovery than Europe for the second half-year  
(-2.0%), for both channels (Original Equipment at +1.0%; Replacement at -2.7%). For the 
year as a whole, the market fell by -13.1% (-9.8% for Car New Premium); 

  South America and Russia/Nordics/MEAI, which were the last Regions to be affected by the 
COVID-19  emergency,  suffered 
first  
half-year, with the market declining by an average of -35%, closing the year at -24%, thanks 
to  a  recovered  performance  for  the  fourth  quarter  (-6.2%  for  South  America,  -4.0%  for 
Russia/Nordics/MEAI). 

restrictions  during 

the  effects  of 

the 

15 

 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OF 2020  

In January 2020, Pirelli was recognised as a global leader in the fight against climate change by 
being placed on the Climate A-List drawn up by CDP (the former Carbon Disclosure Project). In other 
ESG  news,  Pirelli  was  also  awarded  one  of  the  highest  accolades  in  the  SAM  Sustainability 
Yearbook  for  2020  published  by  S&P  Global,  and  was  acknowledged  as  an  ESG  Leader  in  the 
FTSE4Good Index Series, ranked at the top of the tyres and Consumer Goods sector. 

On February 19, 2020 Pirelli presented the 2020-2022 Industrial Plan with a vision to 2025, to the 
financial community. On the same date the Board of Directors (“BOD”) approved the adoption of a 
new monetary incentive scheme (LTI) intended for all the Group’s management, which is correlated 
to the objectives of the plan, and resolved to close early and without any disbursements, - effective 
December 31, 2019 - the previous plan adopted in 2018, correlated to the objectives of the 2018-
2020 period. The Board of Directors’ Meeting of April 3, 2020, as part of the COVID-19 containment 
measures,  reformulated  the  2020  targets,  and  revised  the  2020  remuneration  policy,  taking  into 
particular account, the cancellation of the short-term incentive scheme for 2020. 

Following the COVID-19 emergency, for the first three months of 2020 Pirelli had activated a series 
of measures to protect the health of employees and the community, both at Headquarters and in the 
manufacturing  plants,  where  production,  firstly  in  China  and  then  in  the  rest  of  the  world,  had 
gradually  slowed  down  and  subsequently  stopped.  During  the  course  of  the  second  quarter, 
following the restart of business, which had already taken place in China, the other manufacturing 
plants  of  the  Group  also  gradually  restarted  production,  initially  at  a  reduced  pace  in  view  of  the 
decline in demand. 

In March Pirelli, thanks also to the support of some of its partners, including Camfin and the Silvio 
Tronchetti  Provera  Foundation,  promoted  a  series  of  charitable  initiatives  in  Italy  and  around  the 
world, to support research and the fight against the Coronavirus. 

On March 2, 2020 Pirelli’s Board of Directors approved the 2019 Financial Statements, which closed 
with a consolidated net income of euro 457.7 million, and resolved to propose to the Shareholders’ 
Meeting, the distribution of a dividend of 0.183 euro per share, totalling euro 183 million. On April 3, 
2020 the Board of Directors, cancelled the distribution of dividends for the 2019 financial year as 
part of the COVID-19 containment measures, thereby amending the previous resolution.  

On March 31, 2020 Pirelli announced that it had signed a new euro 800 million credit facility, with 
an incentive mechanism linked to the environmental sustainability objectives for product and process 
set out in Pirelli’s Industrial Plan, and with a 5-year maturity to be used mainly to repay existing debt. 
The Company also extended the maturity date of a euro 200 million credit facility by more than one 
year (to September 2021 from June 2020), through early repayment and the simultaneous opening 
of a new facility for the same amount, under the same terms and conditions. These transactions 
were part of the ongoing measures aimed at optimising and strengthening Pirelli’s financial structure. 

On  April  3,  2020  Pirelli’s  Board  of  Directors  -  in  addition  to  the  above  mentioned  resolutions, 
activated  -  in  the  face  of  a  deteriorated  scenario  -  a  series  of  measures  aimed  at  protecting 

16 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

profitability and cash generation. In particular, it initiated further cost containment measures, revised 
the investment plan so that it was in line with the new market outlook, activated measures for the 
optimised management of working capital, and reduced remuneration for Top Management.  

On April 29, 2020, following the convocation of the Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 28, 2020, 
Pirelli announced the entry into force of the agreements signed on August 1, 2019 - and already 
disclosed  to  the  market  -  between  ChemChina,  CNRC,  Silk  Road  Fund,  Camfin  and  Marco 
Tronchetti Provera & C. S.p.A., concerning their long-term partnership with Pirelli. In addition, on this 
occasion, the “Revised Acting-in-Concert Agreement” was signed by the Silk Road Fund Co., Ltd. 
and  the  China  National  Tyre  &  Rubber  Co.,  Ltd.,  which  supersedes  and  replaces  the  previous 
“Acting-in-Concert  Agreement”  signed  between  the  parties  on  July  28,  2017,  as  well  as  the 
“Amendment” to the supplemental Agreement to the contract to invest in Pirelli, signed between the 
parties  on  July  28,  2017.  The  “Revised  Acting-in-Concert  Agreement”  became  effective  on 
September  29,  2020  following  the  completion  of  the  partial  non-proportional  and  asymmetrical  
de-merger of Marco Polo International Italy Srl in favour of PFQY Srl - a company wholly owned by 
the Silk Road Fund - as a result of which, among other things, a stake equal to 9.02% of Pirelli’s 
capital was assigned to the latter. Following the aforementioned de-merger, Marco Polo International 
Italy Srl, which is controlled by ChemChina/CNRC, holds 37.01% of Pirelli’s capital. 

On April 30, 2020 Pirelli announced the restart of activities as of May 4, with a plan, in collaboration 
with the University of Milan - L. Sacco Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences - directed by 
Professor Massimo Galli, aimed at ensuring the maximum protection of employee health and safety 
in the workplace. During May and June, following the reopening of factories in March in China, all 
the Group’s manufacturing plants were gradually restarted, at a rate proportionate to the trend in 
demand.  In  particular,  at  the  Bollate  site  -  a  factory  whose  focus  will  be  the  Velo  business  -  the 
process was initiated for the production of masks, exclusively for employees and their families, thus 
eliminating the potential risks of any discontinuity in supply by third parties.  

On June 18, 2020 the Pirelli Shareholders’ Meeting approved the 2019 Financial Statements and 
the  allocation  of  the  results.  They  also  appointed  the  Board  of  Directors  until  the  approval  of  the 
Financial Statements at December 31, 2022, determining the number of members as 15, the majority 
of which are independent, and also confirmed Ning Gaoning as Chairman. On the basis of the two 
lists presented, the following were appointed as Pirelli Directors: Ning Gaoning, Marco Tronchetti 
Provera, Yang Xingqiang, Bai Xinping, Wei Yintao, Domenico De Sole, Giovanni Tronchetti Provera, 
Zhang Haitao, Fan Xiaohua, Marisa Pappalardo, Tao Haisu, Carlo Secchi, Giovanni Lo Storto, Paola 
Boromei and Roberto Diacetti. The Shareholders’ Meeting also approved the remuneration policy 
for 2020, and expressed its favourable opinion on the Report on remuneration paid during the 2019 
financial year. 

The Shareholders’ Meeting also approved the adoption of the 2020-2022 three-year monetary Long 
Term Incentive Plan (the LTI Plan) for the Management sector of the Pirelli Group, as well as the 
“Directors and Officers Liability Insurance”. In the extraordinary session, the Shareholders’ Meeting 
also  approved  some  amendments  to  the  Articles  of  Association,  mainly  concerning  the  new 
legislation on gender quotas. 

17 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

On  June  22,  2020,  the  new  Board  of  Directors  of  Pirelli  &  C.  S.p.A.  appointed  Marco  Tronchetti 
Provera as Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (CEO), granting him powers for 
the operational management of Pirelli. The Board also proceeded to appoint the members of the 
Board  Committees,  confirming  all  the  previous  Committees  with  their  respective  instructive, 
consultative  and  propositional  tasks.  The  Board  of  Directors  also  confirmed  Francesco  Tanzi,  as 
Chief Financial Officer of the Group and Manager responsible for preparing the corporate accounting 
records. It also appointed the Supervisory Board, which had expired together with the Board. 

On  June  22,  2020,  Pirelli  announced  that  the  Science  Based  Targets  initiative  (SBTi)  -  an 
organisation that aims to guide companies in defining their ambitious targets for controlling planet 
temperatures – had validated the Company’s targets on reducing CO2 emissions, judging them to 
be consistent with the actions needed to keep global warming well below 2°C. 

On July 23, 2020, at the proposal of Executive Vice Chairman and CEO, Marco Tronchetti Provera, 
Pirelli’s  Board  of  Directors  agreed  to  create  the  office  of  General  Manager  and  co-CEO,  which 
reports  directly  to  him,  and  appointed  Angelos  Papadimitriou  to  this  position,  effective  August  1, 
2020. Angelos Papadimitriou was co-opted on August 5, 2020 to replace Carlo Secchi who resigned 
from his position as Director, effective as of the same date. Professor Carlo Secchi will continue to 
hold the position of Chairman of the Company’s Supervisory Board. 

On  August  5,  2020,  the  Board  of  Directors,  in  order  to  take  the  radical  changes  in  the 
macroeconomic  scenario  into  account,  instructed  the  Remuneration  Committee  to  revise  the  
2020-2022 Long Term Incentive Plan (“LTI Plan”), for the part concerning ‘Net Cash Flow’, and to 
align the relative target with the New Guidance disclosed to the market on the occasion of the release 
of the data as at June 30, 2020, and with the targets of the Business Plan for the years 2021 and 
2022,  which  will  be  announced  by  the  end  of  the  first  quarter  of  2021.  This  revision  will  make  it 
possible to maintain the full alignment of interests between Shareholders and Management in an LTI 
plan that upholds the objectives of relative Total Shareholder Return (compared to tier one peers), 
and Pirelli’s positioning in selected sustainability indexes at global level. 

In September 2020 Pirelli was recognised as the only company in the tyre sector to be part of the 
United Nations Global Compact Lead. In the same month of September Pirelli, already a founding 
member  of  the  UN  Global  Compact  CFO  Taskforce  for  Sustainable  Development  Goals  (SDGs), 
was  among  the  signatories  of  the  “CFO  Principles  on  Integrated  SDG  Investments  and  Finance” 
presented at the 75th UN General Assembly. 

On October 28, 2020, the European Court of Justice upheld the previous decisions of the General 
Court  of  the  European  Union  and  the  European  Commission  on  the  merits  of  the  electric  cables 
market cartel case, which had imposed a pecuniary sanction on Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l., a 
portion of which (amounting to euro 67,310,000), Pirelli had been held jointly and severally liable 
with Prysmian based solely on the application of the principle of so-called parental liability. In this 
regard,  Pirelli  had  already  deposited  a  bank  guarantee  in  favour  of  the  EU  Commission,  to  the 
amount of euro 33,655,000 (corresponding to 50% of the sanction imposed jointly and severally on 
Prysmian  and  Pirelli)  plus  interest.  This  payment  by  Pirelli,  of  its  portion  of  the  aforementioned 
sanction, whose amount had already been accrued to the provision for liabilities and charges, took 

18 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

place on December 31, 2020. It should be noted that since 2014, a case has been pending before 
the  Court  of  Milan,  brought  by  Pirelli  seeking  an  assessment  and  declaratory  judgement  of 
Prysmian’s  obligation  to  hold  Pirelli  harmless  from  any  claim  related  to  the  cartel,  including  the 
sanction imposed by the EU Commission. 

On November 14, 2020 Pirelli was confirmed as the world sustainability leader for the Automobiles 
& Components sector in the Dow Jones Sustainability World and Europe Indexes based on a review 
of  the  two  indexes  conducted  annually  by  S&P  Global  through  SAM.  The  Company  recorded  an 
overall score of 84 points, against the industry average of 35 points.  

On December 15, 2020, Pirelli placed euro 500 million in senior unsecured guaranteed equity-linked 
non-interest-bearing  bonds,  maturing  in  2025,  which  are  convertible,  subject  to  approval  by  the 
Shareholders’ Meeting, into Pirelli shares. The bonds were issued at a price equal to 100% of the 
nominal value, with a conversion price of euro 6.235 per share (equivalent to a 45% premium on the 
transaction’s reference price of euro 4.3). This financing operation allows the Group to optimise its 
debt profile by extending its maturities, and to preserve the cash generated by the business, thanks 
to the non-interest-bearing nature of the bonds. The proceeds from the bond issue can be used both 
for  the  Group’s  general  business  and  for  refinancing  part  of  the  existing  debt.  The  bonds  were 
admitted for trading on the Vienna MTF, a multilateral trading facility operated by the Vienna Stock 
Exchange.  For  further  details,  reference  should  be  made  to  the  section  “Significant  events 
subsequent to the end of the year”.  

19 

 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

GROUP PERFORMANCE AND RESULTS  

In this document, in addition to the financial figures as provided for by the International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS), alternative performance indicators derived from the IFRS were used, 
in order to allow for a better assessment of the of the Group’s operating and financial performance.  

Reference should be made to the “Alternative Performance Indicators” section for a more analytical 
description of these indicators. 

* * * 

During  2020,  the  tyre  sector  was  heavily  impacted  by  the  COVID-19  emergency,  and  by  the 
deterioration of the economic outlook, along with the general decline in consumption and production. 
Demand for car tyres recorded a -15.3% decline in volumes, and was particularly severe for the first 
half-year (-28.1%), but improved during the course of the second half-year (-3.2%), thanks to the 
recovery in demand for Car New Premium (+3.6% for the second half-year, and -9.5% for the year), 
which proved to be the most resilient segment. 

Pirelli had promptly responded to the profound change in the global scenario by implementing, an 
action plan which was communicated to the financial market on April 3, 2020. 

This plan made it possible to: 

  guarantee  the  health  and  safety  of  its  employees  through  the  adoption  of  all  necessary 

preventive measures;  

  protect profitability and cash generation through cost containment and the renegotiation of 

investment programs; 

  strengthen the capital structure. For this purpose Pirelli signed a new sustainable bank credit 
facility for euro 800 million (5-year maturity), issued an equity-linked bond for euro 500 million 
(5-year maturity) and, in general, optimised its financial structure through the extension of 
debt maturities; 

  consolidate its collaboration with the main Premium and Prestige vehicle manufacturers, and 
with the sales network, in view of the recovery in demand, while counting on a resilient supply 
chain and strengthen Pirelli’s leadership position in the high-end products range. 

With  regard  to  the  medium-term  outlook,  as  well  as  to  the  elements  of  risk  and  uncertainty, 
reference should be made to the relevant paragraphs in this Report. 

Pirelli closed 2020 with results consistent with the year’s targets: 

 

revenues of euro 4,302.1 million, (a target of between euro 4.18 billion and euro 4.23 billion), 
were  down  by  -19.2%  compared  to  2019  (an  organic  change  of  -14.1%),  with  High  Value 

20 

 
Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

revenues  reaching  a  70.4%  share  of  the  Group’s  revenues  (66.5%  for  2019),  and  the 
reinforcement of Pirelli’s leadership position in the high-end products range; 

  EBIT  adjusted  amounted  to  euro  501.2  million,  with  profitability  at  11.6%  (a  target  of 
~11.5% - 12%). The contribution of efficiencies and cost containment measures (to the amount 
of euro 142 million, 3.3% of revenues, euro 270 million in gross benefits), limited the impact of 
the  external  scenario  (weakness  in  market  demand,  exchange  rate  volatility,  slowdown  and 
increased cost of production factors); 

  net income amounted to euro 42.7 million, and net income adjusted amounted to euro 245.5 
million, net of one-off, non-recurring and restructuring expenses, COVID-19 direct costs, and the 
amortisation of intangible assets included in the PPA; 

  net cash flow before dividends and convertible bond impact amounted to euro 207.6 million, 
which includes the payment of the European Court sanction for the electrical cables cartel for the 
amount of euro -33.7 million (a corresponding cash generation target of euro ~190 million); a net 
cash flow of euro 248.8 million including the benefit (euro 41.2 million) linked to the accounting 
effect  of  the  above  mentioned  convertible  bond  issue.  In  2020,  the  low  level  of  investments 
(CapEx  and  financial  equity  investments),  and  improved  net  working  capital  management, 
mitigated  the  impact  of  lower  operating  performance.  There  was  a  significant  reduction  in 
inventories over the course of the year, equal to approximately euro 257 million (approximately 
euro  154  million  excluding  the  exchange  rate  effect),  mainly  due  to  the  decrease  in  finished 
products  (approximately  2.6  million  less  units  for  Car  inventories,  and  approximately  300 
thousand  less  units  for  Motorbike  inventories,  which  occurred  during  the  second  and  third 
quarters of the year); 

  Net Financial Position at December 31, 2020 amounted to a loss of euro 3,258.4 million (euro 

3,507.2 million at December 31, 2019), consistent with targets (euro ~3.3 billion); 

  a liquidity margin equal to euro 3,034.4 million, capable of meeting all financial debt maturities 
until the end of the first half-year of 2024, thanks also to the Company’s exclusive right to extend 
the bank debt maturing in June 2022 (euro 1,617 million) for a further two years. 

Results improved significantly for the last quarter, with: 

 

revenues of euro 1,208.3 million, with an organic change of +1.7%, supported by the trend in 
volumes (+1.1%, with High Value at +10.3%), and by the improvement in the price/mix (+0.6%); 

  EBIT adjusted equalled euro 220.8 million, with a margin of 18.3% (18.1% for the fourth quarter 

of 2019), thanks to the contribution of efficiencies and cost containment measures; 

  net income equalled euro 60.5 million;  

21 

 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

  net cash flow before dividends amounted to (euro 994.1 million, an improvement compared to 
euro  973.0  million  for  the  fourth  quarter  of  2019),  and  had  benefited  from  the  usual  cash 
generation from working capital performance, consistent with the historical trend. 

Cost Competitiveness Plan and COVID-19 Measures  

The  cost  competitiveness  plan  (“Cost  Competitiveness  Plan”)  and  the  measures  to  counter  the 
COVID-19 impact (“COVID-19 Measures”), were consistent with the forecasts announced on May 
13, 2020: euro 142 million net of inflation and the slowdown (approximately 3% of the 2019 cost 
base,  or  approximately  3.3%  of  Group’s  turnover),  and  euro  270  million  in  gross  benefits.  In 
particular: 

 

 

the Cost Competitiveness Plan which is divided into 4 areas (product cost, manufacturing, 
organisation and SG&A), contributed euro 110 million in benefits net of inflation (euro 160 
million in gross benefits, euro -50 million due to the impact of inflation); 

the COVID-19 Measures plan for cost containment, which comprises short-term measures 
for  SG&A,  marketing  and  communication,  manufacturing  and  R&D,  contributed  euro  32 
million net of the slowdown in production (euro 110 million in gross benefits; euro -78 million 
due to the impact of the slowdown). 

For the fourth quarter, in particular, the benefits net of inflation and the slowdown amounted to euro 
58 million (euro 71 million in gross benefits). In more detail: 

  euro 37 million in net benefits deriving from the Cost Competitiveness Plan (euro 51 million 

in gross benefits, euro -14 million due to the impact of the inflation); 

  euro 21 million in net benefits deriving from COVID-19 Measures (euro 20 million in gross 

benefits). 

22 

 
Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The Group’s consolidated Financial Statements can be summarised as follows:  

(in millions of euro)

Net sales

EBITDA adjusted (°)

% of net sales

EBITDA (°°)
% of net sales

EBIT adjusted 
% of net sales
Adjustments:   - amortisation of intangible assets included in PPA 
                        - non-recurring, restructuring expenses and other
                        - income from Brazilian tax credits

- COVID-19 direct costs

EBIT 
% of net sales

Net income/(loss) from equity investments
Financial income/(expenses) (°°)
- of which financial income from Brazilian tax credits

Net income/(loss) before tax 
Tax income/(expenses)
Tax rate %

Net income/(loss) 

Eanings/(loss) per share (in euro per share)

Net income/(loss) adjusted

2020

2019

4,302.1

892.6

20.7%

725.1
16.9%

501.2
11.6%
(114.6)
(107.7)
 -  
(59.8)
219.1
5.1%

(5.3)
(156.4)
 -  

57.4
(14.7)
25.6%

42.7

0.03

245.5

5,323.1

1,310.0

24.6%

1,250.0
23.5%

917.3
17.2%
(114.6)
(131.0)
71.0
 -  
742.7
14.0%

(11.0)
(109.4)
107.3

622.3
(164.6)
26.5%

457.7

0.44 

514.3

Net income/(loss) attributable to owners of the Parent Company
438.1
(°)  Adjustments refers to one-off, non recurring and restructuring expenses to the amount of euro 99.3 million (euro 124.1 million for 
2019), expenses relative to the retention plan approved by the Board of Directors on February 26, 2018 to the amount of euro 8.4 
million (euro 6.9 million for 2019), and COVID-19 direct costs to the amount of euro 59.8 million. For 2019 it had also included income 
from Brazilian tax credits to the amount of euro 71.0 million. 

29.8

(°°) The item includes  the impacts deriving from the application of the accounting standard IFRS 16 - Leases, to the amount of euro 
+103.9 million on EBITDA (euro +104.3 million for 2019)  and euro -22.3 million on financial expenses (euro -24.0 million for 2019).

23 

 
                      
                   
                      
                   
                      
                      
                      
                      
                      
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

(in millions of euro)

Fixed assets 

Inventories
Trade receivables
Trade payables

Operating net working capital 
% of net sales                  

Other receivables/other payables

Net working capital 
% of net sales                  

Net invested capital
Equity
Provisions
Net financial (liquidity)/debt position

Equity attributable to owners of the Parent Company
Investments in intangible and owned tangible assets (CapEx)
Increases in right of use

Research and development expenses
% of net sales    

Research and development expenses - High Value
% of sales High Value

Employees (headcount at end of period)  
Industrial sites (number)                           

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

8,857.1
836.4
597.7
(1,268.0)
166.1
3.9%

(25.6)
140.5
3.3%

8,997.6
4,551.9
1,187.3
3,258.4

4,447.4
140.0
68.5

194.6
4.5%

182.5
6.0%

30,510
19

9,469.8
1,093.8
649.4
(1,611.5)
131.7
2.5%

81.0
212.7
4.0%

9,682.5
4,826.6
1,348.7
3,507.2

4,724.4
390.5
51.2

232.5
4.4%

215.7
6.1%

31,575
19

For  a  better  understanding  of  the  Group’s  performance,  the  following  quarterly  performance 
figures are provided below: 

(in millions of euro)

Net sales

EBITDA adjusted

EBITDA

EBIT adjusted

yoy
organic yoy *

% of net sales

% of net sales

% of net sales

Adjustments:   - amortisation of intangible assets included in PPA 
                        - non-recurring, restructuring expenses and other
                        - income from Brazilian tax credits

- COVID-19 direct costs

EBIT

*before exchange rate effect and hyperinflation in Argentina

% of net sales

1 Q

2 Q

3 Q

4 Q

Total year

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

1,313.8

1,051.6
-20.0%
-18.5%

244.2
23.2%

220.2

20.9%

141.1
13.4%

(28.7)
(18.6)
 -  
(5.4)

88.4
8.4%

315.6
24.0%

308.2

23.5%

219.2
16.7%

(28.7)
(7.4)
 -  
 -  

183.1
13.9%

764.8
-43.0%
-38.3%

23.7
3.1%

(18.5)

-2.4%

(74.4)
-9.7%

(28.6)
(21.2)
 -  
(21.0)

(145.2)
-19.0%

1,341.0

1,381.6

1,277.4
-7.5%
-1.5%

1,208.3
-6.1%
1.7%

1,286.7

320.5
23.9%

369.7

27.6%

221.3
16.5%

(28.6)
(22.6)
71.8
 -  

241.9
18.0%

309.4
24.2%

276.8

21.7%

213.7
16.7%

(28.7)
(26.4)
 -  
(6.2)

152.4
11.9%

342.4
24.8%

299.5

21.7%

244.5
17.7%

(28.7)
(42.9)
 -  
 -  

172.9
12.5%

315.3
26.1%

246.6

20.4%

220.8
18.3%

(28.6)
(41.5)
 -  
(27.2)

123.5
10.2%

331.5
25.8%

272.6

21.2%

232.3
18.1%

(28.6)
(58.1)
(0.8)
 -  

144.8
11.3%

4,302.1
-19.2%
-14.1%

892.6
20.7%

725.1

16.9%

501.2
11.6%

(114.6)
(107.7)
 -  
(59.8)

219.1
5.1%

5,323.1

1,310.0
24.6%

1,250.0

23.5%

917.3
17.2%

(114.6)
(131.0)
71.0
 -  

742.7
14.0%

Total  net  sales  amounted  to  euro  4,302.1  million,  and  recorded  a  decline  of  -19.2%,  -14.1% 
excluding  the  combined  impact  of  the  exchange  rate  effect,  plus  the  adoption  of  hyperinflation 
accounting in Argentina (totalling -5.1%). 

24 

 
 
       
       
          
       
        
      
       
       
       
       
          
          
            
          
           
         
          
          
          
       
          
          
          
           
         
          
          
          
       
          
          
          
           
         
          
          
          
          
            
          
          
           
         
Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

High Value net sales which amounted to euro 3,029.8 million, represented 70.4% of total revenues 
(66.5% for 2019).  

(in millions of euro)

2020

% of total

2019

% of total

Change 
YoY

Organic change 
YoY 

High Value

Standard 

3,029.8

70.4%

3,539.9

66.5%

-14.4%

-12.3%

1,272.3

29.6%

1,783.2

33.5%

-28.6%

-17.9%

Total net sales

4,302.1

100.0%

5,323.1

100.0%

-19.2%

-14.1%

The following table shows the market drivers for net sales performance:  

Volume 
of which:
- High Value
- Standard

Price/mix

Change on a like-for-like basis 

Exchange rate effect /Hyperinflation accounting in Argentina

Total change

2020

2Q
-41.6%

-35.2%
-50.4%

3.3%

-38.3%

-4.7%

-43.0%

3Q
-3.8%

3.9%
-11.9%

2.3%

-1.5%

-6.0%

-7.5%

1Q
-17.2%

-14.2%
-20.2%

-1.3%

-18.5%

-1.5%

-20.0%

4Q
1.1%

10.3%
-7.3%

0.6%

1.7%

-7.8%

-6.1%

Total year
-15.3%

-9.0%
-21.4%

1.2%

-14.1%

-5.1%

-19.2%

The  trend  in  sales  volumes  for  2020  (-15.3%)  was  better  than  expected  for  both  segments  (the 
November  target  had  been  -17%  /  -18%).  The  High  Value  segment  recorded  a  decrease  of  -9% 
(compared to a target of -11%) while the Standard segment suffered a decrease of -21.4%, which 
was lower than the -25% target.  

During 2020, Car ≥18” volumes declined by -7.8% (the market by -9.5%): 

 

 

for Original Equipment, Pirelli recorded a decrease in volumes of -6.3%, which was more 
contained  than  that  of  the  market  (-13.2%),  thanks  to  the  exposure  to  the  Premium  and 
Prestige segment, and to the diversification of the customer portfolio (new contracts in North 
America and APAC as of the second half-year of 2019). There was a marked improvement 
in the trend for the fourth quarter which was up by +19.1% (+9.1% for the market), which 
benefited from the strong recovery in Premium and Prestige car production (+14%);  

for the Replacement channel (Pirelli volumes down by -8.9%, the market down by -6.9%), 
the  Company  gradually  improved  its  performance,  which  had  been  particularly  impacted 
during the first half-year, by the reduction of the main distribution partner inventory levels in 
Europe and North America. The performance for the fourth quarter was particularly strong: 
+6.5%, compared to +2.5% for the market, with the strengthening of its leadership position 
in APAC, the consolidation of its positioning in Europe, and the improvement of sales in North 
America. 

For the Car ≤17” segment, the decline in volumes during 2020 (-22.6%), was more pronounced 
than  that  of  the  market  (-16.5%),  but  consistent  with  the  strategy  of  reducing  exposure  to  less 

25 

 
 
               
           
               
           
               
           
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

profitable segments. An exception to this was South America, where Pirelli gained market share for 
both channels during the second half-year, with the Replacement channel benefitting also from the 
reduction in import flows, and the Original Equipment channel from increased production by the main 
vehicle manufacturers that Pirelli serves in the region, in view of the launch of new models in early 
2021.  

For 2020 the price/mix improved by +1.2% and reflected the different trend between the quarters: 

  a negative first quarter (-1.3%), with a channel mix that was impacted by the more marked 
decline for the Replacement channel, and the temporary drop in the Region mix due to the 
sharp drop in demand in China, the first country affected by the pandemic, and a channel 
mix that was affected by a more pronounced drop for the Replacement channel, as a result 
of inventory reduction measures for the distribution network in Europe and North America; 

  positive  second  and  third  quarters  (+3.3%  and  +2.3%  respectively),  thanks  to  the 
improvement of the product mix, the Region mix (with the recovery of sales in China starting 
from the second quarter), and the channel mix (positive for the second quarter, neutral for 
the third quarter in consideration of a more balanced trend between the Original Equipment 
and Replacement channels); 

 

for the fourth quarter, the price/mix trend (+0.6%) was impacted by the previously mentioned 
growth  in  volumes  for  the  Original  Equipment  channel,  compared  to  the  Replacement 
channel.  

A negative exchange rate effect, including hyperinflation in Argentina: -5.1% for 2020 (-7.8% for 
the fourth quarter), due to the strong volatility of emerging market currencies (mainly South America 
and Russia), and the appreciation of the euro against the main currencies as of the third quarter. 

The  performance  for  sales  according  to  Region  was  as  follows,  and  reflected  the  Pirelli 
organisational structure introduced as of 2020. 

Europe and Turkey

North America

APAC

South America

2020

euro\mln

%

yoy 

1,757.3

40.9% -17.0%

870.5

866.0

458.6

20.2% -21.0%

20.1% -10.0%

10.7% -32.8%

Organic 
Yoy*

-16.2%

-18.2%

-8.0%

-6.9%

Russia, Nordics and MEAI
Total
* before exchange rate effect and hyperinflation in Argentina
** the comparative data for 2019 have been restated in accordance w ith the new  repartitions by Regions

100.0% -19.2%

8.1% -24.0%

4,302.1

349.7

-18.9%

-14.2%

2019**

%

39.8%

20.7%

18.1%

12.8%

8.6%

100.0%

EBITDA  adjusted  for  2020  amounted  to  euro  892.6  million  (-31.9%,  compared  to  euro  1,310.0 
million for 2019), and euro 315.3 million for the fourth quarter of 2020, with a margin of 26.1% (25.8% 

26 

 
     
        
        
        
        
     
Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

for the fourth quarter of 2019). The EBITDA adjusted included net indirect industrial costs relative to 
the COVID-19 emergency totalling euro 79.3 million, of which euro 78 million were costs relative to 
the slowdown, due to the temporary closure of some manufacturing plants, and more generally to 
the reduced use of the plants. These indirect costs have been stated net of the benefits of the welfare 
safety nets, and net of the benefits deriving from the COVID-19 cost-cutting measures implemented 
on the Group’s industrial costs. 

EBITDA  amounted  to  euro  725.1  million  (compared  to  euro  1,250.0  million  for  2019;  euro  246.6 
million for the fourth quarter of 2020, compared to euro 272.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2019) 
and also includes; direct operating costs linked to the COVID-19 emergency to the amount of euro 
59.8 million, mainly consisting of costs incurred for the purchase of protective personnel equipment 
(euro 9.8 million), costs relative to semi-finished products which due to the sudden closure cannot 
be  utilised,  in  that  they  are  not  suitable  for  production  (euro  11.5  million),  non-discretionary 
sponsorship costs due to cancelled events or the reduced visibility of events (euro 33.3 million) and 
donations (euro 2.7 million). 

EBIT adjusted amounted to euro 501.2 million (euro 917.3 million for 2019), with an EBIT margin 
adjusted  of  11.6%,  consistent  with  targets  (~11.5%  -  ~12%).  The  trend  in  profitability  improved 
markedly during the fourth quarter with an EBIT adjusted of euro 220.8 million (euro 232.3 million for 
the fourth quarter of 2019) and a margin of 18.3% (18.1% for the fourth quarter of 2019). 

Internal levers (price/mix, net efficiencies, and the programme for the reduction of costs linked to the 
COVID-19 emergency net of the slowdown), contributed to limit the negative impacts arising from: 

 

the external scenario (volumes, raw materials, Forex and inflation); 

 

increased depreciation and amortisation and other costs. 

During the course of 2020, efficiencies measures and the programme for the reduction of costs linked 
to the COVID-19 emergency, contributed in containing the impacts of the external scenario (very 
weak market demand, slowdown, volatility in exchange rates, and inflation of the cost of production 
factors). 

In more detail: 

 

the Cost Competitiveness Plan generated structural efficiencies of euro 159.6 million (3.7% 
of revenues), which offset inflation (euro -50.0 million), the impact of the exchange rate effect 
(euro -60.1 million), and the increase in the cost of raw materials (euro -20.0 million), where 
the latter was impacted by the depreciation of the main currencies of countries where the 
Group’s production is located (e.g. South America, Romania and Russia). These efficiencies 
concerned  the  cost  of  the  product  (optimisation  of  specifications,  and  rationalisation  of 
components), organisation (re-engineering of processes) and SG&A costs (strict control of 
overheads); 

  COVID-19 Measures, generated euro 110.0 million, which offset the impact of the slowdown 
(euro -78.0 million). These measures concerned discretionary costs (SG&A), the revision of 

27 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

marketing  and  communication  activities,  the  renegotiation  of  contracts  with  suppliers,  the 
prioritisation of R&D investments, and further production efficiencies; 

 

the impact of the price/mix amounted to euro 19.5 million; 

 

lastly, the negative impact of volumes (euro -350.6 million), of amortisation and depreciation 
(euro -30 million), and of other expenses (euro -116.5 million, of which euro 55 million was 
non-monetary), the latter relative to the transformation/digitisation process, the increase in 
the  provisions  for  receivables  and  inventories  and  other  costs  of  a  non-monetary  nature 
linked to the reduction in the value of inventories.  

(in millions of euro)

2019 EBIT Adjusted  

- Internal levers:

Volumes
Price/mix
Amortisation, depreciation and other expenses
Slowdown
COVID-19 cost cutting
Efficiencies

- External levers:

Cost of production factors (commodities)
Cost of production factors (labour/energy/others)
Exchange rate effect

Total change

2020 EBIT Adjusted

1 Q

2 Q

3 Q

4 Q

Total year

219.2

221.3

244.5

232.3

917.3

(95.0)
(14.9)
3.8
(16.4)
32.9
31.2

(3.3)
(15.2)
(1.2)

(78.1)

141.1

(237.2)
21.9
(53.2)
(54.2)
28.8
32.6

(11.5)
(7.6)
(15.3)

(295.7)

(74.4)

(22.4)
14.4
(51.3)
(8.2)
28.6
45.0

(5.0)
(13.5)
(18.4)

(30.8)

4.0
(1.9)
(45.8)
0.8
19.7
50.8

(0.2)
(13.7)
(25.2)

(11.5)

213.7

220.8

(350.6)
19.5
(146.5)
(78.0)
110.0
159.6

(20.0)
(50.0)
(60.1)

(416.1)

501.2

EBIT, which amounted to a positive euro 219.1 million (euro 742.7 million for 2019), included: 

 

the amortisation of intangible assets identified during the Purchase Price Allocation (PPA) to 
the amount of euro 114.6 million (consistent with 2019); 

  one-off, non-recurring, restructuring and other expenses to the amount of euro 107.7 million 
(euro 131 million for 2019), mainly relative to structural rationalisation measures, in addition 
to value adjustment of some pension funds in the UK as part of the buy-out operation (euro 
11.2 million), and the retention plan approved by the Board of Directors on February 26, 2018 
to the amount of euro 8.4 million (euro 6.9 million for 2019); 

  direct costs linked to the COVID-19 emergency to the amount of euro 59.8 million, mainly 
relative  to  costs  incurred  for  the  purchase  of  protective  personnel  equipment  (euro  9.8 
million), costs relative to semi-finished products which due to the sudden closure cannot be 
utilised  in  that  they  are  not  suitable  for  production  (euro  11.5  million),  non-discretionary 
sponsorship  costs  due  to  cancelled  events  or  the  reduced  visibility  of  events  (euro  33.3 
million), and donations (euro 2.7 million). 

Income/(loss) from equity investments amounted to a loss of euro 5.3 million compared to the 
loss of euro 11.0 million for 2019. The results for 2020 mainly included the pro-rata share of the loss 

28 

 
               
               
               
               
               
Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

attributable to the Chinese joint venture Xushen Tyre (Shanghai) Co., Ltd (euro 4.6 million for 2020, 
compared to a loss of euro 7.2 million for 2019). 

that 

to  be  noted 

financial  expenses 

Net financial expenses amounted to euro 156.4 million compared to euro 109.4 million for 2019. It 
is 
impacted  by  a  
non-recurring  effect  linked  to  tax  credits  in  Brazil  (PIS/COFINS).  Net  of  these  effects,  financial 
expenses for 2019 had amounted to euro 216.7 million. Therefore, in comparing financial expenses 
for 2020 with those of the same period of 2019, with the abovementioned adjustment, there emerges 
a saving of euro 60.3 million. This reduction mainly reflected: 

for  2019  had  been  positively 

 

 

the  lower  impact  to  the  amount  of  euro  13  million  deriving  from  the  application  of 
hyperinflation accounting in Argentina; 

the general reduction in interest rates in the currencies in which the Group operates, which 
resulted in a benefit of less interest paid on debt; 

  a lower incidence of debt denominated in high yield currencies mainly in Brazil and Mexico; 

 

the temporary reduction in the cost of the central credit facilities due to the improvement in 
the Group’s financial leverage, and the consequent reduction in the interest margin, from 
which the Group benefited up until November 2020. 

Consequently, the cost of debt year-on-year shows a reduction from 2.83% at December 31, 2019 
to 1.94% at December 31, 2020. 

Tax expenses amounted to euro 14.7 million against a pre-tax earnings of euro 57.4 million, with a 
tax rate which stood at 25.6%. For 2019, tax expenses had amounted to euro 164.6 million against 
pre-tax earnings of euro 622.3 million (tax rate of 26.5%). 

Net income/(loss) amounted to a gain of euro 42.7 million, compared to a gain of euro 457.7 million 
for the corresponding period of 2019. 

Net income/(loss) adjusted amounted to a gain of euro 245.5 million, compared to a gain of euro 
514.3 million for 2019. The following table shows the calculations: 

(in millions of euro)

Net income/(loss)
Amortisation of intangible assets included in PPA
One-off, non-recurring and restructuring expenses
Income from Brazilian tax credits
COVID-19 direct costs
Retention plan
Financial income from Brazilian tax credits
Tax
Net income/(loss) adjusted

2020

2019

42.7
114.6
99.3
-
59.8
8.4
-
(79.3)
245.5

457.7
114.6
124.1
(71.0)
-
6.9
(107.3)
(10.7)
514.3

29 

 
                       
                     
                     
                       
                        
                       
                        
                         
                        
                   
                     
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

Net income attributable to the owners of the Parent Company amounted to euro 29.8 million, 
compared to euro 438.1 million for 2019. 

Equity went from euro 4,826.6 million at December 31, 2019, to euro 4,551.9 million at December 
31, 2020. 

Equity attributable to the owners of the Parent Company at December 31, 2020 equalled euro 
4,447.4 million, compared to euro 4,724.4 million at December 31, 2019. 

The change is shown in the table below: 

(in millions of euro)

Equity at 12/31/2019

Translation differences

Net income/(loss) 
Convertible bond reserve
Effect of hyperinflation in Argentina 

Other

Total changes

Equity at 12/31/2020

Group

4,724.4

(365.9)

29.8
41.2
20.0

(2.1)

(277.0)

4,447.4

Non-controlling 
interests
102.2

(10.6)

12.9
 -  
 -  

 -  

2.3

Total

4,826.6

(376.5)

42.7
41.2
20.0

(2.1)

(274.7)

104.5

4,551.9

The impact from differences from foreign currency translation was mainly due to the depreciation of 
Brazilian and Mexican currencies. 

The reconciliation between equity attributable to the Parent Company and the consolidated 
equity attributable to the Shareholders of the Parent Company is reported below: 

(in millions of euro)

Share 
Capital

Treasury 
reserves

Net income/
(loss)

Total

Equity of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. at 12/31/2020
Net income (loss) of consolidated companies (before consolidation adjustments)
Share capital and reserves of consolidated companies (before consolidation adjustments)
Consolidation adjustments:
 - carrying amount of equity investments in consolidated companies
 - intragroup dividends
 - others
Consolidated equity of the Group at 12/31/2020

1,904.4
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
1,904.4

2,702.7
- 
4,375.4 

(4,647.8) 
53.7 
29.2 
2,513.2 

44.0
62.4 
- 

- 
(53.7) 
(22.9) 
29.8 

4,651.1
62.4 
4,375.4 

(4,647.8) 
- 
6.3 
4,447.4 

30 

 
 
Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Net financial position amounted to a loss of euro 3,258.4 million, compared to euro 3,507.2 million 
at December 31, 2019. It was composed as follows: 

(in millions of euro)

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Current borrowings from banks and other financial institutions 

- of which lease liab ilities

Current derivative financial instruments 

883.6

75.4

53.9

1,419.4

77.8

31.7

Non-current borrowings from banks and other financial institutions

4,971.0

3,949.8

- of which lease liab ilities

Non-current derivative financial instruments 

Total gross debt 

Cash and cash equivalents

Other financial assets at fair value through Income Statement

Current financial receivables and other assets**

Current derivative financial instruments 

Net financial debt  *

Non-current derivative financial instruments 

Non-current financial receivables and other assets**
Total net financial (liquidity) / debt position

390.4

87.6

405.3

10.3

5,996.1

5,411.2

(2,275.5)

(1,609.8)

(58.9)

(102.6)

(34.8)

3,524.3

 -  

(265.9)
3,258.4

(38.1)

(35.5)

(32.1)

3,695.7

(52.5)

(136.0)
3,507.2

*  Pursuant to Consob Notice of July 28, 2006 and in compliance  with ESMA/2013/319 Recommendations.

** The item “financial receivables and other assets” is reported net of the relative provision for impairment which 
amounted to euro 8.5 million at December 31, 2020 (euro 8.7 million at December 31, 2019).

The structure of gross debt which amounted to euro 5,996.1 million, was as follows: 

(in millions of euro)

12/31/2020

Use of unsecured financing ("Facilities")

1,617.5

within 1 year
-

Convertible bond
EMTN program bond
Schuldschein
Pirelli & C. bank bilateral borrowings
Sustainable credit facility
Other loans
Lease liabilities IFRS 16

Total gross debt

451.9
549.3
523.3
921.5
794.6
672.2
465.8

5,996.1

-
-
81.9
200.0
-
580.3
75.4

937.6

15.6%

between 1 and 2  between 2 and 3  between 3 and 4  between 4 and 5  more than 5 years

Maturity date

1,617.5

-
-
-
-
-
89.5
63.0

1,770.0

29.5%

-

-
549.3
421.5
124.7
-
2.4
51.8

1,149.7

19.2%

-

-
-
-
596.8
-
-
44.0

640.8

10.7%

-

451.9
-
19.9
-
794.6
-
39.4

1,305.8

21.8%

-

-
-
-
-
-
-
192.2

192.2

3.2%

At December 31, 2020 the Group had a liquidity margin equal to euro 3,034.4 million, composed of 
euro 700 million in the form of non-utilised committed credit facilities and euro 2,275.5 million in cash 
and cash equivalents, in addition to financial assets at fair value through the Income Statement to 
the amount of euro 58.9 million. The liquidity margin of euro 3,034.4 million guarantees coverage for 
maturities  for  borrowings  from  banks  and  other  financial  institutions,  until  January  2023,  thereby 
covering  two  years  of  maturities.  Also,  considering  the  Company’s  exclusive  right  to  extend  the 

31 

 
 
              
                         
                  
                         
                         
                         
                         
                 
                         
                         
                         
                         
                     
                         
                 
                         
                         
                     
                         
                         
                         
                 
                       
                         
                     
                         
                       
                         
                 
                     
                         
                     
                     
                         
                         
                 
                         
                         
                         
                         
                     
                         
                 
                     
                       
                         
                         
                         
                         
                 
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                     
              
                     
                  
                  
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

maturity of the unsecured “Facilities” loan by a further two years, this coverage would extend until 
June 2024. 

Net cash flow, in terms of change in the net financial position, was positive to the amount of euro 
248.8  million  (euro  167.2  million  for  2019,  euro  344.1  million  net  of  dividends  paid  by  the  Parent 
Company), and includes the payment of the European Court sanction for the electric cable cartel of 
euro  -33.7  million,  and  a  benefit  of  euro  41.2  million  due  to  the  classification,  of  the  value  of  the 
conversion option relative to the bond, directly to equity, in accordance with the relevant accounting 
standards (a net cash flow of euro 207.6 million for the financial year excluding this benefit). Net 
cash  flow  also  reflected  lower  investments  (CapEx  and  financial  investments  in  equity)  and  the 
careful  management  of  working  capital  which  mitigated  the  impact  of  the  lower  operating 
performance. 

1Q

2Q

3Q

4Q

Total

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

(in millions of euro)

EBIT adjusted

Amortisation and depreciation (excluding PPA amortisation)
Investments in owned tangible and intangible assets (CapEx)

Increases in right of use

Change in working capital / other

Operating net cash flow

Financial income / (expenses)

Reversal of financial income from tax credits in Brazil

Taxes paid

Cash Out for non-recurring, restructuring expenses and other

Dividends paid to minorities

Differences from foreign currency translation / other
Net cash flow before dividends, extraordinary transactions 
and investments

EU electric cables market cartel sanction

(Acquisition) / Disposals of investments
Net cash flow before dividends paid by the Parent Company 
and convertible bond impact

Convertible bond impact

141,1

103,1

(56,6)

(22,9)

(861,2)

(696,5)

(32,5)

-

(31,4)

(20,7)

-

27,6

219,2

96,5

(78,0)

(3,2)

(836,0)

(601,5)

(48,1)

-

(30,1)

(16,0)

-

-

(753,5)

(695,7)

-

-

-

(17,2)

(753,5)

(712,9)

-

-

Net cash flow before dividends paid by the Parent Company

(753,5)

(712,9)

Dividends paid by the Parent Company

Net cash flow

-

-

(753,5)

(712,9)

(74,4)

98,1

(24,8)

(24,1)

131,9

106,7

(40,6)

-

(22,4)

(28,2)

-

(19,5)

(4,0)

-

-

(4,0)

-

(4,0)

-

(4,0)

221,3

99,1

(89,7)

(14,0)

10,1

226,8

38,1

(99,8)

(45,9)

(17,9)

(8,9)

(19,8)

72,6

-

(0,2)

72,4

-

72,4

(176,9)

(104,5)

213,7

95,7

(24,7)

(15,2)

(173,0)

96,5

(40,2)

-

(16,2)

(42,4)

-

14,5

12,2

-

-

12,2

-

12,2

-

12,2

244,5

98,0

(74,6)

(8,5)

(136,8)

122,6

(65,2)

(0,8)

(37,4)

(7,4)

-

(0,2)

11,6

-

-

11,6

-

11,6

-

11,6

220,8

94,5

(33,9)

(6,3)

809,5

232,3

99,1

(148,2)

(25,5)

901,9

1.084,6

1.059,6

(43,1)

-

(20,7)

(27,5)

-

(6,7)

(34,2)

(6,7)

(28,6)

(10,9)

-

(6,2)

501,2

391,4

917,3

392,7

(140,0)

(390,5)

(68,5)

(92,8)

591,3

(156,4)

-

(90,7)

(118,8)

-

15,9

(51,2)

(60,8)

807,5

(109,4)

(107,3)

(142,0)

(52,2)

(8,9)

(26,2)

986,6

973,0

241,3

361,5

(33,7)

-

952,9

41,2

994,1

-

994,1

-

-

973,0

-

973,0

-

973,0

(33,7)

-

207,6

41,2

248,8

-

248,8

-

(17,4)

344,1

-

344,1

(176,9)

167,2

More specifically, operating net cash flow for the year 2020 amounted to euro 591.3 million (euro 
807.5 million for 2019) and reflected: 

investments  in  intangible  and  owned  tangible  assets  (CapEx)  to  the  amount  of  euro  140 
million (euro 390.5 million for 2019), that were mainly earmarked for High Value activities, 
and the constant improvement of the mix and quality in all factories; 

increases  in  the  right  of  use,  by  euro  68.5  million,  relative  to  new  lease  contracts  signed 
during 2020; 

the change in working capital which resulted in a cash absorption of euro -92.8 million. In 
particular, the significant reduction in inventories implemented as of the second quarter of 
2020,  mitigated  the  negative  impact  mainly  attributable  to  the  reduction  in  payables 
compared to the previous financial year, In particular:  

o 

inventories closed 2020 with an impact on sales of 19.4%, (20.5% at December 31, 
2019), thanks to the strong reduction in inventories (a reduction of approximately 3 

 

 

 

32 

 
           
           
            
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
           
           
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
          
          
          
            
              
            
            
            
              
              
            
            
            
          
          
           
             
          
          
           
           
            
            
          
          
           
           
             
           
        
        
           
           
            
            
            
             
            
            
            
            
          
          
               
               
               
            
               
              
               
              
               
          
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
          
            
            
            
            
            
              
            
            
          
            
               
               
               
              
               
               
               
               
               
              
             
               
            
            
             
              
              
              
             
            
          
          
              
             
             
             
           
           
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
            
               
               
            
               
              
               
               
               
               
               
            
          
          
              
             
             
             
           
           
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
             
               
             
               
          
          
              
             
             
             
           
           
           
           
               
               
               
          
               
               
               
               
               
          
          
          
              
          
             
             
           
           
           
           
Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

million  units  of  finished  Car  and  Motorbike  products  during  the  second  and  third 
quarters of 2020); 

o 

o 

trade receivables closed 2020 with an impact on sales of 13.9% (12.2% at December 
31,  2019).  There  was  a  significant  collection  over  the  course  of  the  last  quarter, 
consistent with the seasonality of the business, of receivables relative to revenues 
from winter products in the more seasonal markets such as Europe and Russia; 

trade payables accounted for 29.5% of sales (30.3% at December 31, 2019). (30.3% 
at December 31, 2019). This figure highlights the significant increase compared to 
the close of the third quarter of 2020, and was linked to the recovery of business. 

Net  cash  flow  for  the  fourth  quarter  of  2020  amounted  to  euro  994.1  million.  This  figure 
highlighted: 

  EBIT adjusted (euro 220.8 million), which had improved compared to the third quarter of 2020 

(euro 213.7 million), confirming the recovery of business; 

 

investments  (euro  -33.9  million)  which  were  lower  compared  to  2019  levels,  (euro  -148.2 
million); 

  a trend in working capital (euro 809.5 million) that indicated significant cash generation, in 

keeping with the historical trend; 

  a decrease in taxes paid (euro -20.7 million, compared to euro -28.6 million for the fourth 
quarter of 2019), which partially offset the higher cash-out relative to restructuring and other 
expenses (euro -27.5 million, compared to euro -10.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2019). 

33 

 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES  

The  research  and  development  activities  carried  out  by  Pirelli  constitute  a  central  phase  for  the 
development of new products. The Research and Development department - which dedicates strong 
attention  to  technological  innovations  -  counts  approximately  2,100  personnel  (equal  to 
approximately 7% of the Group’s human resources), between the Milan headquarters and the 12 
technology centres located all over the world, allowing a direct relationship with markets and end 
users, and with the main vehicle manufacturers whose R&D centres and factories are located in the 
same geographical areas. Pirelli’s model for research and development, implemented in accordance 
with the Open Innovation model, is carried out through a number of collaborations with partners who 
are external to the Group - such as suppliers, universities and the same said vehicle manufacturers 
-  for  the  purposes  of  pre-empting  technological  innovations  for  the  sector,  to  direct  research  and 
development activities, and to respond to and also steer towards the needs of the end consumer. 

Research and development expenses for the 2020 financial year totalled euro 194.6 million, 
(4.5% of sales), of which euro 182.5 million was destined for High Value activities (6% of High 
Value revenues). 

Pirelli continued to develop its CYBER™ technologies which, thanks to the sensors inside the tyre, 
and the fact that the tyre is the only element of the car capable of ‘sensing’ the conditions of the 
surface  on  which  it  is  being  driven,  will  contribute  in  delivering  essential  information  to  improve 
vehicle performance and driving safety. Pirelli was the first company in the world in the tyre sector 
to share information on the 5G network about road surfaces detected by sensorised or ‘smart’ tyres, 
and to identify situations that potentially compromise driving safety such as aquaplanes.  

PRODUCT INNOVATION 

In order to develop new products specifically designed to meet the needs and technical specifications 
of its customers, Pirelli has established long-lasting relationships with major Prestige and Premium 
vehicle manufacturers. The development of products in partnership with these car manufacturers is 
geared  towards  producing  tyres  that  match  the  dynamic  characteristics  and  electronics  of  the 
vehicles. Pirelli is the absolute leader in the Prestige segment with a market share that exceeds 50% 
for the Original Equipment channel. Pirelli is also the leading supplier to brands such as Aston Martin, 
Bentley, Ferrari, Porsche, and Maserati, and the sole supplier for Lamborghini, McLaren and Pagani 
Automobili. In this regard, in 2020 Pirelli developed a new P Zero Trofeo R for the fastest McLaren 
supercar ever, the 765LT, which minimises lap times on the track and ensures maximum safety on 
the road. Instead for the Premium segment, the special relationship with companies such as Alfa 
Romeo, Audi, BMW, Mercedes, Jaguar, Land Rover and Ford continued. Specifically, in 2020, Pirelli 
completed the development of the custom-made Scorpion ATR tyre for the latest version of the Ford 
F-150, which is part of the F-Series, the best-selling vehicle in the United States. For over twenty 
years,  Pirelli  and  Ford  have  been  working  together  to  develop  tyres  specifically  designed  for  the 
American company’s model range.  

34 

 
Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The new generation of Pirelli Cinturato P7, launched in 2020, further enhances the qualities that are 
most  important  to  drivers  today:  safety  and  efficiency.  Pirelli,  through  its  intense  Research  & 
Development activities, has created a product of a high technological level, capable of overcoming 
the compromises that until now have been typical of tyres. Thanks to the technologies created for 
the new Cinturato P7, it has been possible to reconcile requirements that are usually divergent, such 
as performance on wet surfaces and rolling resistance, thereby reaching a new level of technology 
and performance that will satisfy both drivers and manufacturers. In addition, the new P7 can also 
carry the new “Elect” marking, which distinguishes Pirelli tyres designed specifically for electric or 
plug-in hybrid cars, which are distinguished by their immediate grip, needed to respond to the specific 
torque delivery of electric motors, lower rolling resistance to maximise battery autonomy, and noise 
reduction to ensure the comfort benefits of electric propulsion. Finally, the Cinturato P7 can be fitted 
with Run Flat and Seal Inside technologies, which make it possible to drive even after a puncture, 
the former supporting the weight of the car even when the tyre is flat, thanks to its reinforced sidewall, 
and  the  latter  thanks  to  a  mastic  that  self-seals  punctures  up  to  4  mm  in  diameter.  The  new  P7 
debuted with already more than 70 homologations to its credit. Each of these homologations required 
a dedicated process and development, in synergy with the car makers. In particular, in the “marked” 
versions for vehicles with rim diameters greater than 17”, the Cinturato P7 immediately added 23 
new versions to the more than 100 versions of its predecessor, demonstrating that it is the most 
chosen tyre in its category by Premium car manufacturers. One point of note in the development 
work, concerned the tread’s ability to ‘dialogue’ with electronic driver assistance systems, such as 
the latest ADAS - Advanced Driver Assistance Systems. In the case of ABS, for example, for the 
same car and tyre size, a tread optimised for operating in synergy with the car’s electronics, can 
reduce braking distance. Tests carried out at a speed of 100 km/h showed that the new Cinturato 
P7, on average, requires up to 4 metres less braking distance, equal to a reduction of 7-10%. The 
development  of  the  tyre,  in  collaboration  with  vehicle  manufacturers,  through  tyre  virtualisation 
models, makes it possible to calibrate the electronic driving assistance systems in the best possible 
way: as in the case of lane-keeping systems which, when combined with an ‘unknown’ tyre, might 
require continuous trajectory corrections, since they cannot predict the behaviour of the tyre itself. 
On the other hand, if the same car is fitted with the Cinturato P7, with the vehicle manufacturer’s 
marking  -  which  was  developed  to equip  the  specific  vehicle  -  such  corrections  are  not  required, 
because the system can predict its reactions while driving. 

In February 2020, Pirelli inaugurated the new static simulator at its Research & Development centre 
in Milan. The aim of the simulator is to optimise the development and testing phases of new tyres 
and reducing the time required, and reinforcing the collaboration with carmakers through a greater 
interaction between Pirelli’s tyre modelling, and that of its partner vehicle manufacturers. With this 
technology, in fact, the average time for developing new tyres, both road and motorsport, is reduced 
by approximately 30%, thanks to the use of virtual prototypes for the various car models: thanks to 
these  simulations,  design  parameters  can  be  quickly  modified  during  their  development,  and  the 
exchange  of  digital  information  between  Pirelli  and  the  vehicle  manufacturers  becomes 
instantaneous. Compared to more traditional design methods, the virtual model of the car received 
from the vehicle manufacturer, can be installed on this simulator or reproduced in-house. In addition, 
joint  design  and  development  activities  can  also  be  carried  out  on  the  vehicle  manufacturer’s 
simulator,  enabling  the  simulator  to  be  perfectly  in  synch  with  the  development  times  of  vehicle 

35 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

manufacturers, who are producing new models with increasing frequency. The work performed on 
the static simulator is integrated with the design of the dynamic simulator, which also reproduces 
lateral and longitudinal acceleration. It is installed at the Milan Polytechnic, a university with which 
Pirelli  has  had  a  long-standing  strategic  partnership,  and  thanks  to  which  additional  tests  will  be 
performed in addition to those currently performed at the Pirelli research centre in Milan. 

In  August,  Pirelli  inaugurated  the  “Circuito  Panamericano”  in  Brazil,  the  largest  vehicle  testing 
complex in all of Latin America. Located in the city of Elias Fausto, in the state of São Paulo, the 
new facility occupies an area of 1.65 million square metres. The various circuits and tracks - covering 
a  total  of  more  than  22  km  -  reflect  the  cutting-edge  technological  innovation  that  characterises 
Pirelli’s  support  for  the  development  of  car,  SUV  and  motorbike  tyres,  and  the  development  of 
vehicles by manufacturers throughout the American continent. 

In the motorbike sector, Pirelli remains the first and natural choice for many motorbike manufacturers 
who have selected Pirelli tyres as Original Equipment. Pirelli DIABLO™ Supercorsa SP has received 
yet  another  acknowledgement  of  its  leadership  position  in  the  road  racing  tyre  segment.  It  was 
chosen by Honda as Original Equipment for the new CBR1000RR-R Fireblade and CBR1000RR-R 
Fireblade SP, (the Tokyo-based company’s most eagerly awaited new products for the year 2020), 
and also by Ducati as Original Equipment for the upgrade of the Panigale V4 model 2020, the most 
powerful  and  technologically  advanced  series-production  Ducati  ever,  with  tyres  specifically 
developed  to  best  manage  the  extremely  high  level  of  performance  achieved,  also  due  to  the 
considerable aerodynamic load of the wing-like contours that profoundly distinguish the motorbike’s 
aggressive design. The new Ducati Multistrada V4, on the other hand, which represents an important 
evolutionary step in the maxi-enduro motorbike sector, will be sold with SCORPION™ Trail II Original 
Equipment tyres, and is also homologated for SCORPION™ Rally STR and SCORPION™ Rally, 
which are more suitable for off-road use. The Pirelli DIABLO ROSSO™ III was chosen as Original 
Equipment  for  the  new  hypernaked  Kawasaki  Z  H2,  the  only  naked  with  a  supercharged  motor 
currently on the market. 

In the Velo world, to further complete the Scorpion™ MTB range, Pirelli has added SCORPION™ 
XC RC, a very high performance, 100% race tyre, developed for and with the TREK PIRELLI team 
and dedicated to Cross-Country racers.  

Pirelli  has  also  launched  the  Scorpion  E-MTB,  a  new  family  of  products  dedicated  to  electric 
mountain bikes. Robust, durable and aggressive, the new tyres guarantee maximum performance 
to  withstand  the  hard  workloads  of  the  latest  generation  of  e-motorbikes.  The  SmartGRIP+ 
compound, which is enhanced by lignin, offers high performance and is environmentally friendly. 

Finally, Pirelli presented the P ZERO™ RACE TLR, the tubeless road tyre dedicated to maximum 
performance and professional competition. Developed in collaboration with two World Tour teams, 
the  Mitchelton-SCOTT  of  reigning  World  Road  Champion  Annemiek  van  Vleuten,  and  the  Trek-
Segafredo  of  reigning  World  Champion  Mads  Pedersen,  and  Vincenzo  Nibali,  it  represents  the 
spearhead of the range of tyres dedicated to racing bikes. These new tubeless-ready Pirelli tyres 
are made with SmartEVO, an innovative compound evolved from the original SmartNET, which uses 

36 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

three different polymers, each of which delivers a specific performance, ensuring a perfect balance 
of opposing characteristics.  

For further details on the elements of product sustainability, reference should be made to the section 
of the Annual Report entitled “Report on Responsible Value Chain Management”, which constitutes 
the Company’s consolidated non-financial statement pursuant to Legislative Decree no. 254/2016. 

NEW MATERIALS 

The Group is active in the development of new polymers to improve the characteristics of tyres in 
terms of rolling resistance, performance at low temperatures, mileage and road grip. In addition, the 
Group’s  business  focuses  on  the  development  of  other  non-polymeric  materials,  such  as;  high 
dispersion silica for improved grip on the wet, rolling resistance and mileage; bio-materials such as 
lignin  and  plasticisers/resins  of  vegetable  origin;  nano-fillers  for  more  stable  compounds,  lighter 
structures  and  linings  with  elevated  waterproof  qualities;  new  silica  surfactants  to  ensure 
performance  stability  and  processability  and;  vulcanisers  and  stabilisers  that  allow  for  the 
development of tyres with low environmental impact and high performance. The Group has entered 
into  cooperation  agreements  with  various  international  and  national  institutions  and  universities. 
These agreements – which include numerous research projects, for example, with the University of 
Milano-Bicocca, as part of the Consortium for Advanced Materials Research (CORIMAV) - allow for 
the development of innovative materials and solutions, which are essential for the production of tyres 
with low environmental impact and high performance. The Joint Labs agreement  between Pirelli, 
and  the  Politecnico  di  Milano,  established  in  2011  for  research  and  training  in  the  tyre  sector,  is 
aimed  at  the  development  of  innovative  materials  and  technologies  for  increasingly  safe  and 
sustainable mobility.  The  most  recent  phase  of the  agreement,  with  a  three  year duration  (2017-
2020), focuses on two macro-strands of research: the area of innovative materials design, and the 
area for product and Cyber development. 

For further details on the new materials and related sustainability characteristics, reference should 
be  made  to  the  section  of  the  Annual  Report  entitled  “Report  on  Responsible  Value  Chain 
Management”, which constitutes the Company’s consolidated non-financial statement pursuant to 
Legislative Decree no. 254/2016. 

PROCESS AND PRODUCTIVITY INNOVATION 

As part of an ambitious programme of investment in the digital transformation of all major business 
processes, in order to allow for the effective management of the diverse ranges of products in the 
factories, the Group has launched the Smart Manufacturing program based on Big Data analytics 
techniques  which  flank  the  consolidated  Lean  Manufacturing  programs,  in  order  to  improve 
production  and  maintenance  processes,  machine  productivity  and  product  quality,  also  from  a 
predictive  perspective,  despite  a  significant  reduction  in  the  size  of  production  lots.  “Smart 

37 

 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

Manufacturing” stems from the fourth industrial revolution (“Industry 4.0”), and involves the digital 
and integrated management of factory processes. 

To achieve a secure and reliable level of connectivity from the “Shopfloor” to the “Data Platform”, 
Pirelli has therefore decided to launch an Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) platform. Through “Edge 
Computing Capabilities”, the IIoT platform will allow industrial efficiencies to be pursued in an agile 
manner. With the realisation of this project, the Pirelli factory will complete its transformation from a 
traditional  factory  to  a  fully  integrated,  connected  and  fully  “Smart  Manufacturing”  oriented  digital 
factory. 

For further details on performance and sustainability targets in processes, reference should be made 
to  the  section  of  the  Annual  Report  entitled  “Report  on  Responsible  Value  Chain  Management”, 
which  constitutes  the  Company’s  consolidated  non-financial  statement  pursuant  to  Legislative 
Decree no. 254/2016. 

COMMITMENT TO MOTORSPORTS 

In 2019 Pirelli was chosen by the FIA - International Automobile Federation - as the sole supplier of 
tyres for the Mondo Rally Championship for the 2021 to 2024 seasons. Of note is that Pirelli will 
supply  all  the  4x4  cars  that  will  take  part  in  the  qualifying  WRC  (World  Rally  Car)  championship 
races, that is, contenders from the WRC Plus which compete for the ultimate title, to the R5 which 
are  the  protagonists  of  the  WRC2,  but  also  cars  competing  in  various  regional  and  national 
championships  around  the  world.  The  FIA’s  choice  is  a  confirmation  of  Pirelli’s  leadership  in 
competitive  motorsports,  thanks  to  the  experience  gained  in  over  110  years  of  racing.  This  new 
investment in the WRC, the speciality queen of road racing, flanks an identical role that Pirelli has 
played  since  2011  as  Global  Tyre  Partner  in  the  most  prestigious  of  Motorsports  on  the  circuit, 
Formula 1®, where Pirelli has extended its involvement until 2023. The new agreement foresees for 
the introduction of new 18” rim tyres. Pirelli’s involvement in the Formula 1® World Championship 
has allowed it to develop new simulation models, which allow for a further reduction in the time it 
takes  to  launch  a  product  onto  the  market,  and  an  improvement  in  the  quality  of  road  products, 
rendering  them  better  performing  and  compliant  with  the  highest  of  requirements.  Pirelli  is  now 
engaged in approximately 350 championships across all five continents. In the European two-wheel 
championships, in which more than one tyre manufacturer participates, Pirelli equips an average of 
70% of the motorcycles deployed on the paddock, which confirms the appreciation demonstrated by 
motorcycle  riders  around  the  world  for  the  Pirelli  brand.  Pirelli  has  been  chosen  by  the  Dorna 
WorldSBK Organisation, in agreement with the FIM (the International Motorcycle Federation), for the 
role of Official Tyre Supplier for all classes of the MOTUL FIM Superbike World Championship, up 
to  and  including  the  2023  season.  Pirelli  has  attained  the  remarkable  figure  of  74  world  titles  in 
motocross,  confirming  its  dominance  even  in  the  final  championship  classifications  where  it  has 
occupied  with  its  riders,  the  first  three  positions  in  the  MXGP  class,  with  three  different 
manufacturers, and the first seven in MX2. In the field of cycling, Pirelli made its entrance in 2018, 
signing  a  partnership  with  one  of  the  most  important  teams  on  the  professional  road  circuit:  the 
Mitchelton-SCOTT  team  which, in  the  same  year,  with  Simon  Yates,  achieved  top  ranking  in the 

38 

 
Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

World Tour. Pirelli’s partnership with the Australian team was confirmed for 2019 (with four stage 
wins at the Tour de France), and for 2020, for both the men’s and women’s teams. Pirelli has also 
accelerated  its  strategy  of  increasing  its  involvement  in  professional  cycling,  by  announcing  a 
partnership  with  the  prestigious  Trek-Segafredo  World  Tour  team,  owned  by  reigning  UCI  World 
Champion, Mads Pedersen. Lastly, after a season as technical partner, Pirelli has become co-title 
sponsor of the TREK PIRELLI mountain bike team. The team, directed by former professional cyclist 
Marco Trentin, is one of the most important and renowned on the international MTB Cross Country 
scene. 

39 

 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

PARENT COMPANY HIGHLIGHTS 

The table below shows a summary of the main Income Statement and Statement of Financial 
Position figures. 

(in millions of euro)

Operating Income
Net Financial income/(expenses)
Income from equity investments
Taxes
Net income
Financial assets
Net Equity
Net financial position

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

9.1
(36.4)
39.7
31.6
44.0
4,681.1
4,651.1
1,891.0

15.8
(23.7)
268.9
12.2
273.2
4,711.2
4,580.4
1,897.4

Operating income of the Parent company amounted to euro 9.1 million, compared to the amount 
of euro 15.8 million for 2019. 

The balance for net financial income/expenses was negative to the amount of euro 36.4 million 
compared to euro 23.7 million for the previous year. This worsening was mainly attributable to the 
decrease in interests receivables from loans to companies of the Group. 

Net income from equity investments amounted to euro 39.7 million compared to euro 268.9 million 
for  the  previous  financial  year.  The  decrease  was  essentially  attributable  to  less  dividends  being 
distributed by the subsidiary Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. (euro 50 million for 2020 compared to euro 250 million 
for 2019) which, in consideration of the pandemic, resolved to allocate a large part of the earnings 
for the financial year, towards strengthening its own capital. The results for 2020 also include the 
impairment of the investment in the subsidiary Pirelli UK Ltd. equal which equalled euro 14 million. 

Taxes for 2020 were positive to the amount of euro 31.6 million compared to the positive amount of 
euro 12.2 million for 2019. 

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Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The following is a summary of the values of the main financial assets: 

(in millions of euro)

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Investments in subsidiaries
 - Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. 
 - Pirelli Ltda 
 - Pirelli Uk Ltd. 
 - Pirelli Group Reinsurance Company S.A.
 - Pirelli Servizi Amministrazione e Tesoreria S.p.A.
 - Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A.
 - Other companies
Total equity investments in subsidiaries

Investments in associates and other financial assets at fair value 
through other comprehensive income
- Eurostazioni S.p.A. - Roma
- RCS Mediagroup S.p.A. - Milano
- Fin. Priv S.r.l.
- Fondo Comune di Investimento Immobiliare Anastasia
- Istituto Europeo di Oncologia S.r.l.
- Other
Total investments in associates and other financial assets at fair 
value through other comprehensive income

4,528.2
9.7
7.9
6.3
3.2
75.0
3.4
4,633.7

6.3
14.0
15.9
2.8
7.9
0.5

47.4

4,528.2
9.7
21.9
6.3
3.2
75.0
3.3
4,647.6

6.3
24.9
20.6
3.9
7.5
0.4

63.6

Total financial assets

4,681.1

4,711.2

Equity went from euro 4,580.4 million at December 31, 2019 to euro 4,651.1 million at December 
31, 2020, as detailed below:  

(in millions of euro)
Equity at 12/31/2019
Net income/(loss) for the financial year
Dividends approved
Convertible bond reserve
Other components of comprehensive income
Equity at 12/31/2020

The table below shows the composition of equity: 

(in millions of euro)

Share capital
Legal reserve
Share premium reserve 
Concentration reserve
Other reserve
IAS reserve
Retained earnings reserve
Merger reserve
Net income/(loss) for the financial year
Total Equity

4,580.4
44.0
-
41.2
(14.5)
4,651.1

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

1,904.4
380.9
630.4
12.5
133.7
(17.7)
540.0
1,022.9
44.0
4,651.1

1,904.4
380.9
630.4
12.5
92.5
(3.2)
266.8
1,022.9
273.2
4,580.4

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

RISK FACTORS AND UNCERTAINTY  

The  volatility  of  the  macroeconomic  environment,  the  instability  of  the  financial  markets,  the 
complexity of management processes, and continuous regulatory changes, demands the capacity 
to  protect  and  maximise  the  tangible  and  intangible  sources  of  value  which  characterise  the 
Company’s business model. Pirelli has adopted a proactive risk governance model, which through 
the systematic identification, analysis and assessment of risk areas, is able to provide the Board of 
Directors and Management with the instruments needed, to anticipate and manage the effects of 
these risks. Pirelli’s Risk Model systematically assesses three categories of risks:  

1.  External risks  

Risks  whose  occurrence  is  outside  the  Company’s  sphere  of  influence.  This  category 
includes risks related to macroeconomic trends, to the evolution of demand, to competitor 
strategies, to technological innovation, to the introduction of new regulations, and to country-
specific  risks  (financial,  security  related,  political  and  environmental  risks),  as  well  as  the 
impacts linked to climate change.  

2.  Strategic Risks  

These are risks that are typical for the business, whose proper management is a source of 
competitive  advantage,  or  alternatively  can  cause  the  failure  to  achieve  economic  and 
financial objectives.This category includes risks linked to markets, to product innovation and 
development,  to  human  resources,  to  production  processes,  to  financial  risks,  and  risks 
connected to mergers and acquisitions.  

3.  Operational Risks  

These  are  risks  generated  by  the  organisation  and  by  corporate  processes,  whose 
occurrence do not result in any competitive advantage. These types of risks include amongst 
others, Information Technology, Business Interruption, Legal & Compliance, Health, Safety 
& Environment, and Security related risks.  

In cross reference to the aforesaid risks are corporate social responsibility risks, environmental 
and  business  ethics  risks.  These  are  risks  associated  with  the  non-compliance  with  local  and 
international regulations, best practices and corporate policies regarding the respect for human and 
labour  rights,  and  environmental  and  business  ethics,  and  can  be  generated  by  the  organisation 
either as part of the relative value chain, or as part of the supply chain. 

EXTERNAL RISKS  

Pirelli expects moderate growth in the global economy during 2021, concentrated mainly during the 
third and fourth quarters, thanks to the greater diffusion of effective medical solutions for the current 
COVID-19  pandemic.  The  current  restrictions  on  personal  mobility,  as  well  as  possible  tensions 

42 

 
Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

associated with rising levels of both public and private debt, will continue to have a negative impact 
on  consumer  and  business  confidence,  at  least  until  the  end  of  the  first  quarter  of  the  year.  The 
subsequent gradual return to normality will have a beneficial effect on the level of household savings, 
which will free-up purchasing power during the second half of the year. The timing of the recovery 
will differ considerably between regions. China is expected to experience sustained growth as early 
as the first-half year of 2021, while several European economies will require until 2023 or 2024 to 
return to stable pre-crisis levels.  

However, these forecasts are not without risk. The change in the political environment in the US may 
not result in a significant easing of trade tensions between the US and China, while the Eurozone is 
likely to face a sharp rise in unemployment due to the end of subsidies and redundancy freezes. 
With regard to emerging markets, the risk of a delay in the mass supply of anti-COVID-19 vaccines 
remains significant, with negative repercussions on economic resilience. 

Country risk 

Where appropriate, Pirelli adopts a local-for-local strategy, creating a productive presence in rapidly 
developing countries in order to respond to the local demand with competitive industrial and logistical 
costs. This strategy is aimed at increasing the competitiveness of the Group, as well as allowing the 
Group to overcome potential protectionist measures (customs barriers or other measures such as 
technical prerequisites, product certification, and administrative costs relative to import procedures, 
etc.). In context of this strategy, Pirelli operates in countries (Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Russia) 
where the general economic and political situation and tax regimes may prove unstable in future. 
Uncertainty also persists regarding the future relationship between China and the United States and, 
more  generally,  on  the  medium-long  term  equilibrium  of  current  international  trade  agreements, 
which could lead to an alteration of the normal market dynamics and, more generally, of business 
(political, 
operating  conditions.  The  Group  constantly  monitors 
economic/financial  and  security  related)  relative  to  the  countries  in  which  it  operates,  in  order  to 
continue to adopt timely (and if possible advance) measures to mitigate the potential impacts of any 
changes arising at local level. Moreover, in situations of under-utilisation of the production capacity 
of some factories, production may be re-allocated amongst the Group’s manufacturing plants. 

the  evolution  of 

risks 

Brexit risks  

The Group constantly monitors potentially critical issues (and related mitigation plans) concerning 
the new trade agreement between the UK and the EU, which officially came into force on January 1, 
2021. These risks are both of a mainly operational nature in the short-term (related to possible delays 
in the supply of raw materials and/or finished products), and of a structural nature in the medium to 
long-term. To date, in fact, defining what the impact might be is complicated (in terms of potential 
extra costs/regulatory barriers) for the automotive and auto-parts sector, both on the UK domestic 
market and in terms of exports to the European Union. 

43 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

Coronavirus risk (COVID -19) 

Pirelli sells its products on a world-wide basis in over 160 countries and owns manufacturing sites 
located in different countries, some of which are also significantly affected by the COVID-19 (SARS-
CoV-2) outbreak. Although there is broad consensus on the gradual improvement of the global health 
outlook in the short to medium-term, this assumption contains elements of uncertainty, some of them 
significant, mainly related to the availability of vaccines on a large scale. If these risks were to persist 
during the year, they could lead to an alteration in normal market dynamics and, more generally, in 
business operating conditions.  

In terms of operational risks, Pirelli monitors, amongst other things, potential risk events relative to 
both supply chain resilience, and the massive use of new technological devices linked to remote 
working.  

Lastly, the Group is following developments in the spread of the Coronavirus with constant contact 
with  national  and  international  organisations.  The  Company  has  promptly  adopted  control  and 
prevention measures for all employees worldwide. 

Risks related to changes in demand in the long-term  

Mobility is undergoing an unprecedented evolution due to technological changes (electrification of 
propulsion, driving automation and digital connectivity), cultural changes (increase in the average 
age for obtaining a driving licence, loss of importance of owning a car, etc.) and regulatory changes, 
often  aimed  at  limiting  the  presence  of  polluting  vehicles  in  and  around  metropolitan  areas.  In 
addition to all this, during the course of 2020, there was the health emergency linked to the spread 
of COVID-19, which led, among other things, to a forced and sudden reduction in mobility, and to 
the massive adoption of digital technologies aimed at remotely managing many activities that used 
to be carried out almost exclusively in person. To date, it has not been easy to predict the long-term 
trends of this phenomenon, and therefore the potential impact on the tyre sector. On the one hand, 
certain types of mobility - such as daily commuting over limited distances - will be strongly impacted, 
while  on  the  other,  a  possible  reduction  in  the  use  of  public  transport,  together  with  a  move  to 
peripheral areas - even distant from the workplace - could lead to an increase in “miles driven”. Pirelli 
constantly monitors these trends, both by analysing studies and data available at global and local 
level, and by participating in webinars and national and international conferences on the subject. 
The Group is also active on specific projects together with other major players in global mobility, 
such  as  the  Transforming  Urban  Mobility  project,  promoted  by  the  World  Business  Council  for 
Sustainable Development (WBCSD), active since 2019. 

Risks related to climate change 

Having joined the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) in September 2018, 
Pirelli  applies  all  the  recommendations  made  in  June  2017  by  the  TCFD  and  is  committed,  on  a 
voluntary basis, to the dissemination of transparent reporting on climate change-related risks and 
opportunities. To this end, Pirelli monitors these elements of uncertainty through sensitivity analyses 
and risk assessments to assess and quantify the financial impacts (risks and opportunities) related 

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Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

to climate change, compared to the IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) climate and 
IEA (International Energy Agency) energy transition scenarios. In accordance with the findings of 
the most recent Climate Change Risk Assessment of the Group, in the short to medium-term there 
are no significant risks relative to production processes or to the markets in which Pirelli operates. 
On the other hand, as regards a medium to long-term scenario, the tyre sector could be subject to a 
number  of  risks  both  of  a  physical  nature  (extreme  weather  events  with  potential  impacts  on  the 
continuity of production at the plants), as well as of a regulatory nature (possible effects on operating 
costs). On the other hand, there were opportunities for growth in the sales of Pirelli Eco & Safety 
Performance products, which are tyres with a lower environmental impact during their relative life 
cycle. For a full discussion of the eleven TCFD recommendations, reference should be made to the 
section “Joining the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)” in this Report. 

Risks related to price trends and the availability of raw materials  

Natural  rubber,  synthetic  rubber  and  oil-related  raw  materials  (particularly  chemicals  and  carbon 
black) will continue to represent a factor of uncertainty within the Group’s cost structure, given the 
strong volatility recorded in recent years, and their impact on the cost of the finished product. For the 
main raw materials purchased by the Group, possible price scenarios are constantly simulated in 
relation to historical volatility and/or the best information available on the market (e.g. forward prices). 
On the basis of the different scenarios, the sales price increases and/or the different internal cost 
efficiency  recovery  measures  (use  of  alternative  raw  materials,  reduction  of  product  weight, 
improvement  of  the  process  quality  and  reduction  in  waste  levels),  necessary  to  guarantee  the 
expected profitability levels are identified. 

Risks linked to the competitive positioning of the Group and to the competitive dynamics of 
the sector 

The market in which the Group operates is characterised by the presence of numerous operators, 
some of which have significant financial and industrial resources, with brands that enjoy a significant 
level  of  international  or  local  renown.  To  date,  Pirelli  is  the  only  player  in  the  tyre  industry  which 
focuses solely on the Consumer market on a global scale, with its single brand positioned in the 
segment  of  interest  for  manufacturers  and  users  of  Prestige  and  Premium  vehicles.  The 
intensification  of  the  level  of  competition  in  the  sector  in  which  the  Group  operates  could,  in  the 
medium to long-term, have an impact on its income, equity and financial situation. High barriers to 
entry - both technological and productive - provide structural mitigation to the potential intensification 
of the competitive arena in the Group’s core market sector. To this can be added the uniqueness of 
the Pirelli’s strategy which is based - amongst other things - on a wide homologation-based parc 
focused on the Prestige and Premium segments and an ever increasing capacity focused on the 
High Value segment. 

45 

 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

STRATEGIC RISKS 

Exchange rate risk 

The  diverse  geographical  distribution  of  Pirelli’s  productive  and  commercial  activities  entails  the 
exposure to exchange rate risks, such as transaction risk and translation risk. 

Transactional exchange rate risk is generated by transactions of a commercial and financial nature 
carried  out  in  individual  companies  in  currencies  other  than  the  functional  currency,  due  to 
fluctuations  in  exchange  rates  between  the  time  when  the  commercial/financial  relationship 
originates and the time when the transaction is settled (collection/payment).  

The Group’s policy is to minimise the impact of transactional exchange rate risk linked to volatility, 
and  for  this  reason  the  Group’s  procedures  provide  that  the  Operating  Units  are  responsible  for 
collecting all the relevant information pertaining to positions subject to transactional exchange rate 
risk (mainly represented by receivables and payables in foreign currency). Coverage is then provided 
in the form of forward contracts which are entered into where possible with the Group’s Treasury.  

The managed positions subject to exchange rate risk are mainly  represented by receivables and 
payables  in  foreign  currency.  The  Group’s  Treasury  is  responsible  for  hedging  the  resulting  net 
positions for each currency and, in accordance with pre-established guidelines and constraints, it in 
turn  closes  out  all  risk  positions  by  trading  hedging  derivative  contracts  on  the  market,  typically 
forward contracts. 

Furthermore,  as  part  of  the  one-year  and  three-year  planning  process,  the  Group  formulates 
exchange rate forecasts on the basis of the best available information on the market. Any fluctuation 
in  an  exchange  rate  between  the  time  of  planning  and  the  time  when  a  commercial  or  financial 
transaction originates, results in a transactional exchange rate risk on future transactions. From time 
to time the Group assesses the opportunity to carry out hedging transactions on future transactions, 
for which it typically uses both forward buy or sell transactions, and optional risk-reversal structures 
(e.g., zero cost collars).  

Pirelli owns controlling interests in companies that prepare their Financial Statements in currencies 
other than the euro, which is the currency used to prepare the consolidated Financial Statements. 
This exposes the Group to translational exchange rate risk, due to the conversion into euro of the 
assets and liabilities of subsidiaries operating in currencies other than the euro. The main exposures 
to translational exchange rate risk are constantly monitored, and at present it has been decided not 
to adopt specific hedging policies for these exposures.  

Liquidity risk  

The principal instruments used by the Group to manage the risk  of insufficient available financial 
resources  to  meet  the  financial  and  commercial  obligations  within  the  terms  and  deadlines 
established, are constituted by one-year and three-year financial plans and treasury plans, in order 
to allow for the complete and correct detection and measurement of incoming and outgoing cash 
flows. The differences between the plans and the final data are subjected to constant analysis. 

46 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The Group has implemented a centralised system for the management of collection and payment 
cash flows in compliance with various local currency and tax regulations. Banking relationships are 
negotiated and managed centrally, in order to ensure hedging for short and medium-term financial 
needs at the lowest possible cost. Even the procurement of medium and long-term resources on the 
capital market is optimised through centralised management. 

The prudent management of the aforementioned risk requires the maintenance of an adequate level 
of cash or cash equivalents and/or highly liquid short-term securities, plus the availability of funds 
obtainable  through  an  adequate  amount  of  committed  credit  facilities  and/or  the  recourse  to  the 
capital market. 

In addition to the available portion of the committed credit facility (Revolving Credit Facility) for a total 
of euro 700 million, which at December 31, 2020 resulted as being completely unused, the Pirelli 
Group has resorted to the capital market to diversify both products and maturities, in order to seize 
the best opportunities available from time to time. 

Interest rate risk  

Interest rate risk is represented by the exposure to variability in the fair value or future cash flows, of 
financial assets or liabilities, due to changes in market interest rates. The Group assesses, based 
on market conditions, whether to enter into derivative contracts, typically interest rate swaps and 
cross currency interest rate swaps, for hedging purposes for which hedge accounting is activated, 
when the conditions provided by IFRS 9 are met. 

Price risk associated with financial assets 

The Group is exposed to price risk only regarding the volatility of financial assets such as listed and 
unlisted  stock  securities  and  bonds,  which  represent  0.7%  of  the  total  assets  of  the  Group. 
Derivatives are not normally set-up to limit the volatility of these assets. 

Credit risk  

Credit risk represents the Group’s exposure to potential losses resulting from the non-fulfilment of 
the commercial and financial obligations undertaken by counterparties. As regards these commercial 
counterparties, in order to limit this risk, Pirelli has implemented procedures to evaluate customer 
potential and financial creditworthiness, and to monitor expected collection flows, and to take credit 
recovery action if and when necessary. The aim of these procedures is to define customer credit 
limits, whereby in the event that those limits are exceeded, the rule to withhold further supplies is 
activated.  In  some  cases  customers  are  asked  to  provide  guarantees,  mainly  bank  guarantees 
issued by parties of the highest credit or personal standing. Less frequently, mortgage guarantees 
may be requested. Other instruments used for commercial credit risk management is the taking out 
of insurance policies. A master agreement has been in place, which was recently renewed for the 
2021-2022 two-year period, with a leading insurance company for worldwide coverage for credit risk, 
mainly relative to sales on the Replacement channel (the coverage ratio at December 31, 2020 was 
equal to 72% (Pirelli Group)). However, as regard the financial counterparties for the management 
of its temporary cash surpluses or for trading in derivative instruments, the Group deals only with 

47 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

entities with a high credit standing. Pirelli does not hold public debt instruments from any European 
country, and constantly monitors its net credit exposure to the banking system, and does not have 
any significant concentrations of credit risk. 

Risks associated with human resources  

The Group is exposed to the risk of loss of resources in key positions or in possession of critical 
know how. To address this risk, the Group adopts remuneration policies that are periodically updated 
also  due  to  changes  in  the  general  macroeconomic  scenario,  as  well  as  on  the  basis  of  salary 
benchmarks. Also planned are long-term incentive plans and specific non-competition agreements 
(which  also  have  a  retention  effect)  designed  amongst  other  things,  to  fit  the  risk  profiles  of  the 
activities of the business. Finally, specific management policies have been adopted to motivate and 
retain talent.  

OPERATIONAL RISKS  

Risks related to environmental issues  

The activities and products of the Pirelli Group are subject to numerous environmental laws that vary 
between the countries where the Group operates. These regulations have in common their tendency 
to evolve in an ever more restrictive manner, also due to the growing concern of the international 
community over the issue of environmental sustainability. Pirelli expects the gradual introduction of 
ever stricter laws in relation to the various environmental aspects on which companies may impact 
(atmospheric emissions, waste generation, impacts on soil and water use, etc.), by virtue of which 
the  Group  expects  to  have  to  continue  to  make  investments  and/or  incur  costs  that  may  be 
significant.  

Employee health and safety risks  

The Pirelli Group, in carrying out its activities, incurs expenses and costs for the actions necessary 
to ensure full compliance with the obligations provided for by the regulations regarding health and 
safety in the workplace. Particularly in Italy the law relating to health and safety at work (Legislative 
Decree No. 81/08) and subsequent amendments (Legislative Decree no. 106/09), have introduced 
new  obligations  that  have  impacted  on  the  management  of  activities  at  Pirelli  sites,  and  on  the 
models  for  allocating  liabilities.  Failure  to  comply  with  the  health  and  safety  regulations  in  force 
entails criminal and/or civil penalties at the expense of those responsible, and in some cases, the 
penalties for the violation of regulations are borne by the Companies in accordance with a European 
model of the absolute liability of the Company, which has also been implemented in Italy (Legislative 
Decree 231/01).  

Defective product risk  

Like  all  manufacturers  of  goods  for  sale  to  the  public,  Pirelli  is  subject  to  potential  liability  claims 
related to any alleged defects of the materials sold or may be required to launch recall campaigns 

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Directors’ Report on Operations 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

for products. Although in recent years there have been no significant cases and such events are 
however covered from an insurance point of view, any occurrence could have a negative impact on 
the reputation of the Pirelli brand. For this reason, the tyres manufactured by Pirelli are subjected to 
careful quality analysis before being placed on the market. The entire production process is subject 
to  specific  quality  assurance  procedures  aimed  at  safety,  as  well  as  at  constantly  elevated 
performance. 

Litigation risks  

In carrying out its activities, Pirelli may become involved in legal, fiscal, commercial, trade or labour 
law disputes. The Group adopts the necessary measures to prevent and mitigate any consequences 
that may result from such proceedings. 

Personal data processing risks 

In the normal course of Pirelli’s business activities, personal data relating to employees, customers 
and suppliers are processed. The processing of the personal data collected by Group’s companies 
is  subject  to  the  laws  and  regulations  applicable  in  the  countries  in  which  these  companies  are 
present. The Group has therefore implemented measures to achieve full compliance with all data 
protection regulations in force (while still maintaining the legislative framework of reference which 
was introduced by Regulation (EU) 2016/679, the so-called “General Data Protection Regulation” or 
“GDPR”, which came into force in May 2018), in this way mitigating the risk of proceedings before 
regulatory authorities and/or privacy litigation. Nevertheless, changes to applicable legislation, the 
launch of new products onto the market and, in general, any new initiatives involving the processing 
of personal data (or changes to the processing of personal data already carried out), could involve 
the need to incur significant costs or oblige the Group to change its modus operandi. 

Risks related to information systems and network infrastructure  

The  supporting  role  of  ICT  (Information  and  Communication  Technology)  systems  for  business 
processes,  their  evolution  and  development,  and  for  the  Group’s  operating  activities  was  also 
confirmed during the course of 2020, as being fundamental to the achievement of results. Pirelli has 
mainly  worked  towards  the  prevention  and  mitigation  of  risks  connected  to  possible  system 
malfunctions, through high reliability solutions for the protection of the Company’s information assets, 
through the enhancement of security systems against unauthorised access, 

and of the Company’s data management solutions. This work continued in order to bring the Server 
and  Client  environments  into  compliance,  through  the  constant  and  progressive  updating  of  the 
operating systems, in order to reduce their vulnerabilities. Particular attention has been paid to the 
renewal of the infrastructural components subject to technological obsolescence, which could entail 
a greater risk for breakdowns and incidents, and which could impact on the Group’s activities. In 

49 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

particular, the 2020 initiatives that directly or indirectly led to the mitigation of security risks were the 
following:  

 

The “Move Datacenter Bicocca” project was completed. 

  With this project the old Bicocca Data Centre was closed and a Tier 4 Gold Data Centre was 

opened, with best in class availability, service and security levels; 

 

The “Cloud Governance” project  

This project made it possible to consolidate a governance model that could be adopted in 
public and private cloud environments, the aim of ensuring that they are properly managed 
in  terms  of  security,  compliance  and  costs.  Especially  as  regards  the  safety  aspects,  the 
project has allowed Pirelli to define:  

o 

the new account structure, with the segregation of production and development accounts 
in order to improve access control, user authorisations and data security;  

o 

the implementation of a single sign-on solution in order to prevent unwanted access;  

o 

the  implementation  of  automated  procedures  to  be  used  during  the  creation  of  new 
environments, reducing the probability of human errors that may also result in security 
problems. 

On the cost side, Pirelli has implemented reservation solutions and optimised server start-up times, 
thereby minimising expenditure. 

  Software-Defined data centre Project  

The  “Software  Defined  Datacenter”  project  continued,  with  the  objective  of  transforming 
traditional  factory  datacentres  into  modern  datacentres  based  on  hyperconverged  and 
software  defined  architectures,  increasing  the  flexibility  and  speed  required  in  the 
development  and  deployment  of  business-critical  services  and  applications.  This 
transformation, which during the year affected the Silao, Voronezh, Slatina and Feira plants, 
will affect all Pirelli plants over the next two years. 

  Software-Defined WAN Project  

The SD WAN project is almost complete, with 52 out of 55 sites implemented. With it Pirelli 
has achieved: 

o  greater total WAN bandwidth than before and the elimination of the concept of backup; 

o 

the  optimised  use  of  links,  through  the  selection  of  the  most  appropriate  link  at  that 
moment, enabling direct internet access; 

o 

the enabled shifting of workloads to cloud to minimise overloads; 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

o 

improved network agility through automation and Zero Touch Provisioning; 

o  a changed operations model from reactive to proactive, improving traffic visibility; 

o 

improved user experience with more consistent connectivity. 

  Pirelli/Prometeon Split API Infrastructure Project 

infrastructure  and  end-user  services  such  as  e-mail, 

The  project  for  the  physical  segregation  of  the  API  (Application  Programming  Interfaces) 
infrastructure  (basic 
identity 
management,  software  distribution,  etc.)  between  Pirelli  and  Prometeon,  has  been 
completed, with the aim of making the two environments completely separate also from a 
physical point of view, as a result of the migration of all users which already began at the 
beginning of 2021. The segregation project, in its entirety (applications, security, etc.) will be 
definitively completed during 2022. 

  Operational  support  activities  and  Cyber  Security  for  Prometeon  according  to  contractual 

provisions. 

  A Cyber Security Assessment, was carried out based on the NIST standard, through which 
the  technological,  organisational  and  process  level  of  Cyber  Security  was  evaluated. 
Following the Assessment, a new three-year Strategic Roadmap was drawn up, containing 
initiatives such as the enhancement of the internal central team in Milan, the relocation of the 
SOC  to  Europe,  the  modernisation  of  the  SOC  &  CERT  services,  the  improvement  of 
processes  such  as  Security  Risk  Management,  the  introduction  of  structured  Training 
worldwide  to  the  entire  population,  and  many  technological  projects  ranging  from  internal 
Intrusion  Detection  systems,  especially  in  factory  OT  environments,  to  the  renewal  of  the 
Data Classifier, to name but a few. 

  Cyber Security training campaigns focused on Ransomware and a triptych of White Phishing 
tests  were  carried  out  to  test  the  average  level  of  corporate  awareness  in  recognising 
malicious emails. 

  CERT-P (CERT Pirelli)  

The Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT) is in the process of evolving to cope with 
the ever-growing and changing cyber security risk scenario. The objective is to improve the 
Company’s cyber-readiness, or the ability to prevent cyber threats in a proactive manner, and 
avoiding,  as  far  as  is  possible,  any  attacks  having  any  significant  impact  on  employees, 
assets, services and, in general, on the competitiveness and reputation of the Company.  

Business Interruption risks  

The territorial fragmentation of the operating activities of the Group and their interconnection, expose 
it to risk scenarios that could cause the interruption of business operations for periods which could 
be more or less prolonged, with the consequent impact on the operational capabilities and results of 

51 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report on Operations 

the Group itself. Risk scenarios related to natural or accidental events (fires, floods, earthquakes, 
etc.), to wilful misconduct (vandalism, sabotage, etc.), to breakdowns of the auxiliary plants or to 
interruptions  in  the  supply  of  utilities,  can  in  fact,  cause  significant  property  damage,  and  the 
reduction and/or interruption of production, particularly if the event concerns high volume or specific 
product (high-end) production sites. Pirelli monitors their vulnerability to catastrophic natural events 
(in particular flood, hurricane and earthquake) and estimates any potential damage (based on the 
given  probability  of  occurrence)  for  all  the  Group’s  production  sites.  The  analyses  confirm  the 
adequate monitoring of business interruption risks, thanks to a complex series of security measures, 
systems  for  the  prevention  of  harmful  events  and  for  the  mitigation  of  potential  impacts  on  the 
business, also in light of the current business-continuity plans, as well as the insurance policies in 
place  to  cover  property  damage  and  any  business  interruptions  which  the  Group’s  production 
facilities  might  suffer  (the  Group’s  insurance  coverage  may  however  not  be  sufficient  in 
compensating all potential losses and liabilities in case of catastrophic events). Pirelli’s supply chain 
is also regularly evaluated for potential risks.  

Risks relative to the financial reporting process 

Pirelli  has  also  implemented  a  specific  and  articulated  system  of  risk  management  and  internal 
control, supported by a dedicated Information Technology application, with regard to the process of 
preparing  the  half-year,  annual,  separate  and  consolidated  Financial  Statements,  in  order  to 
safeguard  the  Company’s  assets,  compliance  with  laws  and  regulations,  the  efficiency  and 
effectiveness of corporate operations, as well as the reliability, accuracy and timeliness of financial 
reporting.  

In particular, the financial reporting process is carried out through the appropriate administrative and 
accounting procedures, drawn up in accordance with criteria established by the Internal Control - 
Integrated  Framework  issued  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organisations  of  the  Tradeway 
Commission.  

The administrative/accounting procedures for the preparation of Financial Statements and all other 
financial reports are prepared under the responsibility of the Chief Financial Officer, who periodically 
attests to (in any case, in the annual/consolidated Financial Statements) their adequacy and effective 
application.  

In  order  to  enable  the  attestation  by  the  Chief  Financial  Officer,  the  companies  and  the  relevant 
processes that feed and generate the data for the Income Statement, the Statement of Financial 
Position or the Financial Statements have been mapped. The identification of the companies that 
belong to the Group, and the relevant processes is carried out annually on the basis of quantitative 
and qualitative criteria. Quantitative criteria consist of the identification of the companies of the Group 
which,  in  accordance  to  the  selected  processes,  represent  an  aggregate  value  which  exceeds  a 
certain threshold of materiality.  

Qualitative criteria consist of the examination of processes and the companies which, in the opinion 
of  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  may  present  potential  areas  of  risk  despite  not  falling  within  the 
aforesaid quantitative parameters.  

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

For each selected process, the risk/control objectives associated with the preparation of the Financial 
Statements,  and  any  related  disclosures,  as  well  as  to  the  effectiveness/efficiency  of  the  internal 
control system in general, have been identified.  

For  each  control  objective,  regular  verification  measures  have  been  scheduled,  and  have  been 
assigned specific functions. A supervisory system has been implemented on the controls carried out 
by  way  of  a  mechanism  of  chain  attestations.  Any  problems  that  emerge  within  the  evaluation 
process are subject to action plans whose implementation is then verified in subsequent closings.  

Moreover, a half-yearly declaration has also been scheduled from the Chief Executive Officer and 
the Chief Financial Officer for each subsidiary, on the reliability and accuracy of the data supplied 
for the purposes of preparing the Group’s consolidated Financial Statements. In the lead up to the 
dates  of  the  Board  of  Directors’  Meetings  which  approve  the  consolidated  data  at  June  30  and 
December 31, the results of the verification procedures are discussed with the Chief Financial Officer 
of the Group.  

The Internal Audit Department performs regular audits aimed at verifying the adequacy of the design 
and  operability  of  the  controls  carried  out  on  subsidiaries,  as  well  as  the  sampling  procedures 
selected on the basis of materiality criteria.  

CORPORATE SOCIAL-ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY RISK 

Risks relative to corporate social and environmental responsibility, and business ethics  

Risk management in Pirelli is enterprise-wide and includes the identification, analysis and monitoring 
of environmental, social, economic/financial and business ethics risks that are directly or indirectly 
related  to  the  Company,  at  Pirelli  affiliates  or  in dealings  with  them,  such  as  those  related  to  the 
sustainability of the supply chain. Before entering a specific market, ad-hoc assessments are carried 
out  in  order  to  assess  any  political,  financial,  environmental  and  social  risks,  including  those 
connected with human and labour rights. Together with the ongoing monitoring of the application of 
Pirelli’s  internal  regulations  regarding  financial,  social  (particularly  regarding  human  and  labour 
rights),  environmental  and  business  ethics  on  Group  sites,  which  occurs  through  periodic  audits 
performed  by  the  Internal  Audit  Function,  Pirelli  has  adopted  an  ESG  (Environmental  and  Social 
Governance) risk mitigation strategy also with regard to its own supply chain, which is periodically 
audited  by  specialised  third  party  companies.  In  both  cases,  if  instances  of  non-compliance  are 
found,  a  remediation  plan  is  provided  for,  whose  implementation  is  regularly  monitored  by  the 
auditing body. 

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OUTLOOK FOR THE FIVE-YEAR PERIOD 

Target 2021-2022|2025 (euro billions)

2020

2021E

2022E

2025E

Revenues

4.3

~4.7 ÷ ~4.8

~5.1 ÷ ~5.3

~5.7 ÷ ~6.2

Ebit margin adjusted 

11.6%

>14% ÷ ~15%

>16% ÷ ~17%

>19% ÷ ~20%

Investments (CapEx)

(% of net sales)

0.14

(3.3%)

~0.33

(~7%)

~0.38 ÷ ~0.4

(~7.5%)

~1.2 ÷ ~1.3         
cum 23-25
(~7.5% avg)

Net cash flow

0.21

~0.30 ÷ ~0.34

~0.42 ÷ ~0.46

before dividends and convertible bond impact

~1.7 ÷ ~1.9

cum 23-25

Net financial position*
NFP/Ebitda Adj.

3.3
3.65x

~3.0
~2.7x

~2.75 ÷ ~2.65
~2x

~1.6 ÷ ~1.4
~1x

ROIC
post taxes

10.4%

~16%

~19%

~25%

*assuming a dividend policy with a payout equal to about 50% of consolidated net earnings of 2021-2022 and equal to about 40% of 2023-2024

For the 2-year period 2021-2022, the company foresees growth in sales of between ~800 million 
euro and ~1 billion euro, with group revenues at the end of 2022 of between ~5.1 and ~5.3 billion 
euro.  The  commercial  program  will  enable  the  capture  of  opportunities  linked  to  the  market’s 
recovery  and  the  focus  on  the  segments  with  the  highest  growth  (Car  ≥19’’)  and  greatest 
technological content (Specialty and EV). 

Profitability is expected to see progressive improvement, with an adjusted Ebit margin of between 
>16% and ~17% at the end of 2022, thanks to the effectiveness of internal levers: volumes, price/mix 
and net efficiencies. The benefits deriving from “Phase 2” of the Competitiveness plan presented in 
February of 2020 are confirmed, with net efficiencies in the 2-year period 2021-2022 expected to 
total ~170 million euro.  

The accumulated net cash flow before dividends for the 2-year period 2021-2022 is expected at 
between ~700 and ~800 million euro, supported mainly by the improved operating performance.  

At the end of 2022 the Net Financial Position will be between ~2.75 and ~2.65 billion euro, equal 
to ~2 times Adjusted Ebitda (~3.3 billion euro at end 2020, equal to 3.7 times Adjusted Ebitda). 

For  the  3-year  period  2023-2025  (second  phase  of  the  plan),  Pirelli  expects  revenue  growth  of 
between ~600 million and ~900 million euro, with group sales at the end of 2025 of between ~5.7 
and ~6.2 billion euro, with a more balanced contribution between growth in volumes and price/mix. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Profitability (adjusted Ebit margin) is expected at between ~19% and ~20% in 2025, supported by 
the above mentioned growth in volumes, improvement in the price/mix and the contribution of “Phase 
3” of the Competitiveness program, the net benefits of which in the 3-year period are estimated at 
between ~70 and ~100 million euro. 

The accumulated net cash flow in the period 2023-2025 is seen at between ~1.7 and ~1.9 billion 
euro, supported by: 

 

 

the improvement of operational management, deriving from the above mentioned programs 

lower outlays for restructurings and organizational rationalizations, compared with the 2-year 
period 2021-2022, whose programs will end by 2022. 

At the end of 2025 the Net Financial Position will be between ~1.6 and ~1.4 billion euro, equal to 
about 1 times Adjusted Ebitda. 

Based on the outlook for cash generation for the period 2020-2025, the dividend policy approved 
by the Board of Directors foresees a payout of about 50% of the consolidated net result for 2021 and 
2022, and a payout of about 40% of consolidated net profit in 2023 and 2024. 

The solid cash profile will enable the guarantee of a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC), net of the 
fiscal impact, improving along the Plan’s entire horizon:  ~16% in 2021 (10.4% in 2020),  ~19% in 
2022, ~25% in 2025. 

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Directors’ Report on Operations 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE YEAR 

During January and February 2021, Pirelli repaid some of its maturing debt in advance, which had 
been scheduled for 2021 and 2022 to the total amount of euro 838 million. In particular, a tranche of 
the “Schuldschein” loan, to the amount of euro 82 million with original maturity on July 31, 2021 was 
repaid,  plus  a  portion  of  the  unsecured  (“Facilities”)  loan  to  the  amount  of  euro  756  million  with 
original maturity in 2022, was repaid. These repayments, for which part of the liquidity raised in 2020 
was used, made it possible to reduce financial expenses, thereby optimising the financial structure 
of the debt.  

On  February  25,  2021  Pirelli  communicated  the  terms  of  the  termination  of  the  employment 
relationship,  effective  February  28,  2021,  with 
the  General  Manager,  co-CEO  Angelos 
Papadimitriou, already announced to the market on January 20, 2021. 

In  accordance  with  the  current  Remuneration  Policy  of  the  Pirelli  Group,  the  Board  of  Directors 
granted to Mr. Papadimitriou, in addition to the amounts due by way of compensation and other legal 
benefits accrued up to the date of his termination: (i) 10 months’ gross annual remuneration as a 
redundancy incentive, equal to the value of what would have been the compensation in lieu of notice, 
based on conventional seniority recognised at the time of recruitment as an executive, to be paid by 
April 20, 2021; (ii) euro 100,000 gross by way of a general novative settlement, to be paid once the 
termination has been defined in accordance with the existing labour law procedures, by April 20, 
2021, as well as the maintenance until December 31, 2021 of certain non-monetary benefits granted 
at the time of recruitment as an executive. As provided for at the time of his recruitment, subordinate 
to the suspensory condition of the approval of the 2021 Remuneration Policy by the Shareholders’ 
Meeting,  Mr.  Papadimitriou  will  be  bound,  for  the  two  years  following  his  termination  of  office  as 
Director,  to  a  non-compete  agreement,  valid  for  the  main  countries  in  which  Pirelli  operates,  in 
exchange for a consideration, for each year, equal to 100% of his gross annual remuneration, to be 
paid  in  8  deferred  quarterly  instalments  starting  from  July  1,  2021.  The  non-compete  agreement 
includes  a  non-solicit  clause  as  well  as  penalties  in  the  event  of  any  breach  of  the  obligations 
pursuant to the non-compete agreement. 

On March 24, 2021, in order to provide support for the execution of the Industrial Plan, the Executive 
Vice Chairman and CEO, Marco Tronchetti Provera, decided to propose the appointment of Giorgio 
Luca Bruno to the office of Deputy-CEO, which reports directly to him. 

This  proposal  -  shared  with  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  Ning  Gaoning,  and  the 
Nominations  and  Successions  Committee,  whose  Directors  were  informed  -  aims  also  at 
strengthening the management team in view of the future succession path in-line with the Procedure 
already  adopted  by  the  Company,  and  provides  that  the  Deputy-CEO  may  also  contribute  to  the 
development of internal management. The Executive Vice Chairman and CEO will therefore propose 
on March 31, to the Board of Directors, to invite the Shareholders’ Meeting scheduled for June 15, 
2021, to appoint Giorgio Luca Bruno as a Director, and will also propose that once appointed as a 
Director, he assumes the role of Deputy-CEO. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Following the proposal, Angelos Papadimitriou renounced his candidacy for Director. Therefore, the 
Shareholders’ Meeting, which met on the same date with, amongst other things, his reappointment 
on  the  Agenda,  decided  to  postpone  the  appointment  of  a  new  Director  until  June  15,  which  the 
Board of Directors will nominate in the person of Giorgio Luca Bruno. Angelos Papadimitriou, who 
had previously been co-opted, has therefore ceased to be a Director. The Shareholders’ Meeting, 
also  approved,  during  an  extraordinary  session,  the  convertibility  of  the  “euro  500  million  Senior 
Unsecured Guaranteed Equity-linked Bonds due 2025”, issued on December 22, 2020, as well as 
approved  a  divisible  share  capital  increase,  with  the  exclusion  of  option  rights,  to  service  the 
conversion of the aforementioned bond, for a total counter-value, including any share premium, of 
euro  500  million.  On  the  basis  of  the  initial  conversion  ratio  of  the  Bond  Loan  of  euro  6.235  this 
increase  will  correspond  to  the  issue  of  a  maximum  of  80,192,461  Pirelli  &  C.  ordinary  shares 
(notwithstanding  that  the  maximum  number  of  Pirelli  &  C.  ordinary  shares  could  increase  on  the 
basis of the effective conversion ratio applicable from time to time). 

On March 31, 2021, the Board of Directors approved the 2021-2022|2025 Industrial Plan, which was 
presented to the financial community on the same date. For further information, reference should be 
made to the section “Outlook for the five-year period” in this document. 

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Directors’ Report on Operations 

ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE INDICATORS  

This  document,  in  addition  to  the  financial  measures  provided  for  by  the  International  Financial 
Reporting  Standards  (IFRS),  also  includes  measures  derived  from  the  latter,  even  though  not 
provided for by the IFRS (Non-GAAP Measures). These measures are presented in order to allow 
for a better assessment of the results of the Group’s operations and should not be considered as 
alternatives to those required by the IFRS. 

In particular, the Non-GAAP Measures used were as follows: 

-  EBITDA: is equal to the EBIT, but excludes the depreciation and amortisation of property, plant 
and equipment and intangible assets. The EBITDA is used to measure the ability to generate 
earnings, excluding the impacts deriving from investments; 

-  EBITDA  adjusted:  is  an  alternative  measure  to  the  EBITDA  which  excludes  non-recurring, 
restructuring  and  one-off  expenses,  COVID-19  direct  costs  and  expenses  relative  to  the 
retention plan approved by the Board of Directors on February 26, 2018;  

-  EBITDA margin: is calculated by dividing the EBITDA by revenues from sales and services (net 
sales). This measure is used to evaluate operating efficiency, excluding impacts deriving from 
investments; 

-  EBIT margin adjusted: is calculated by dividing the EBITDA adjusted by revenues from sales 
and services (net sales). This measure is used to evaluate operating efficiency excluding, the 
impacts deriving from investments, operating costs attributable to non-recurring, restructuring 
and  one-off  expenses,  COVID-19  direct  costs  and  expenses  relative  to  the  retention  plan 
approved by the Board of Directors on February 26, 2018; 

-  EBIT:  is  an  intermediate  measure  which  is  derived  from  the  net  income/(loss)  but  which 
excludes  taxes,  financial  income,  financial  expenses  and  net  income/(loss)  from  equity 
investments. The EBIT is used to measure the ability to generate earnings, including the impacts 
deriving from investments; 

-  EBIT  adjusted:  is  an  alternative  measure  to  the  EBIT  which  excludes,  the  amortisation  of 
intangible assets relative to assets recognised as a consequence of Business Combinations, 
operating  costs  attributable  to  non-recurring,  restructuring  and  one-off  expenses,  COVID-19 
direct costs and expenses relative to the retention plan approved by the Board of Directors on 
February 26, 2018; 

-  EBIT margin: is calculated by dividing the EBIT by revenues from sales and services (net sales). 

This measure is used to evaluate operating efficiency; 

-  EBIT margin adjusted: is calculated by dividing the EBIT adjusted by revenues from sales and 
services  (net  sales).  This  measure  is  used  to  evaluate  operating  efficiency  excluding,  the 
amortisation of intangible assets relative to assets recognised as a consequence of Business 
Combinations, operating costs attributable to non-recurring, restructuring and one-off expenses, 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

COVID-19 direct costs, and expenses relative to the retention plan approved by the Board of 
Directors on February 26, 2018; 

-  Net  income/(loss)  adjusted:  is  calculated  by  excluding  the  following  items  from  the  net 

income/(loss): 

o 

the  amortisation  of  intangible  assets  relative  to  assets  recognised  as  a  consequence  of 
Business  Combinations,  operating  costs  attributable  to  non-recurring,  restructuring  and 
one-off  expenses,  COVID-19  direct  costs  and  expenses  relative  to  the  retention  plan 
approved by the Board of Directors on February 26, 2018; 

o  non-recurring expenses/income recognised under financial income and expenses; 

o  non-recurring expenses/income recognised under taxes, as well as the tax impact relative 

to the adjustments referred to in the previous points. 

- 

Fixed  assets:  this  measure  is  constituted  of  the  sum  of  the  Financial  Statement  items, 
“Property,  plant  and  equipment”,  “Intangible  assets”,  “Investments  in  Associates  and  Joint 
Ventures”,  “Other  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  other  Comprehensive  Income”  and 
“Other non-current financial assets at fair value through the Income Statement”. Fixed assets 
represent the non-current assets included in the net invested capital; 

-  Operating net working capital: this measure is constituted by the sum of “Inventory”, “Trade 

receivables” and “Trade payables”;  

-  Net working capital: this measure is constituted by the operating net working capital, by other 
receivables and  payables,  and  by  the  derivative  financial  instruments  not  included in  the  net 
financial position. This measure represents short-term assets and liabilities included in the net 
invested capital, and is used to measure short-term financial stability; 

-  Net  invested  capital:  this  measure  is  constituted  by  the  sum  of  (i)  fixed  assets,  and  (ii)  net 
working capital. Net invested capital is used to represent the investment of financial resources; 

-  Provisions:  this  measure  is  constituted  by  the  sum  of  “Provisions  for  liabilities  and  charges 
(current  and  non-current)”,  “Other  non  current  assets”,  “Provisions  for  employee  benefit 
obligations (current and non-current)”, “deferred tax liabilities” and  “deferred tax assets”. The 
item provisions represents the total amount of net liabilities due to obligations of a probable but 
uncertain nature; 

-  Net financial debt: is calculated pursuant to the CONSOB Communication dated July 28, 2006, and 
in compliance  with  ESMA/2013/319 Recommendations.  Net  financial  debt  represents borrowings 
from banks and other financial institutions net of cash and cash equivalents, other current financial 
assets  at  fair  value  through  the  Income  Statement,  current  financial  receivables  (included  in  the 
Financial Statements under the item “Other receivables”), and current derivative financial instruments 
included  in  the  net  financial  position  (included  in  the  Financial  Statements  under  current  assets, 
current liabilities and non-current liabilities, as “Derivative financial instruments”); 

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Directors’ Report on Operations 

-  Net  financial  position:  this  measure  represents  the  net  financial  debt  less  the  “non-current 
financial receivables” (included in the Financial Statements under “Other receivables”) and non-
current  derivative  financial  instruments  included  in  the  net  financial  position  (included  in  the 
Financial Statements under non-current assets as “Derivative financial instruments”). Total net 
financial  position  is  an  alternative  measure  to  net  financial  debt  which  includes  non-current 
financial assets; 

-  Operating net cash flow: is calculated as the change in the net financial position relative to 

operations; 

-  Net cash flow before dividends and extraordinary transactions/investments: is calculated 
by adding the change in the net financial position due to financial and tax management, to the 
operating net cash flow; 

-  Net cash flow before dividends paid by the Parent company and convertible bond impact: 
is calculated by adding the change in the net financial position due to extraordinary transactions 
and the management of investments, to the net cash flow before dividends and extraordinary 
transactions/investments; 

-  Net cash flow before dividends paid by the Parent company: is calculated by adding the 
impact on the net financial position due to the recognition of the convertible bond, to the net 
cash flow before dividends paid by the Parent company and convertible bond impact; 

-  Net  cash  flow:  is  calculated  by  adding  the  change  in  the  net  financial  position  due  to  the 
payment of dividends by the Parent company, to the net cash flow before dividends paid by the 
Parent company; 

- 

- 

Investments in intangible and owned tangible assets (CapEx): this is calculated as the sum 
of investments (increases) in intangible assets, and investments (increases) in property, plant 
and equipment excluding any increases relative to the right of use; 

Increases in the right of use: is calculated as the increases in the right of use relative to lease 
contracts; 

-  Ratio  of  investments  to  depreciation:  this  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  investments 
(increases)  in  owned  tangible  assets  with  the  depreciation  for  the  period.  The  ratio  of 
investments to depreciation is used to measure the ability to maintain or restore amounts for 
property, plant and equipment; 

-  ROIC: calculated as the ratio between adjusted EBIT net of tax effect and average net invested 
capital,  which  does  not  include  investments  in  associates  and  joint  ventures,  “other  financial 
assets  at  fair  value  through  other  comprehensive  income”  and  “other  non-current  financial 
assets at fair value through profit or loss”, intangible fixed assets relating to assets acquired as 
a result of a business combination and deferred tax liabilities relating to the latter. The ROIC is 
used as an indicator of the return on invested capital. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

OTHER INFORMATION 

ROLE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS  

The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  the  strategic  guidance  and  supervision  of  the  overall 
business activities, with the power to address the administration in its entirety, and the competence 
to undertake the most important financial/strategic decisions, or decisions which have a structural 
impact on operations, or are functional decisions, as well as to exercise the control and direction of 
Pirelli.  

The Chairman is endowed with the legal representation of the Company, including in the Company’s 
legal proceedings, as well as all other powers attributed to the Chairman pursuant to the Articles of 
Association. 

The Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer are exclusively delegated powers for the 
ordinary  management  of  the  Company  and  the  Group,  as  well  as  the  power  to  make  proposals 
regarding  the  Industrial  Plan  and  Budgets  to  the  Board  of  Directors,  as  well  as  any  resolutions 
concerning any strategic industrial partnerships and joint ventures of which Pirelli is a part. 

The Board has internally instituted the following Committees with advisory and propositional tasks:  

  Audit, Risk, Sustainability and Corporate Governance Committee; 

  Remuneration Committee; 

  Committee for Related Party Transactions; 

  Nominations and Successions Committee; 

  Strategies Committee.  

INFORMATION ON THE SHARE CAPITAL AND OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE  

The subscribed and paid-up share capital at the date of approval of this Financial Report amounted 
to euro 1,904,374,935.66 and was represented by 1,000,000,000 registered ordinary shares without 
indication of their nominal value.  

On December 14, 2020, the Board of Directors passed a resolution for the placement of the “euro 
500 million Senior Unsecured Guaranteed Equity-linked Bonds due 2025” maturing on December 
22,  2025,  which  is  reserved  for  qualified  investors.  The  relevant  placement  was  launched  on 
December 14, 2020 and closed the following day, with pricing defined on December 15, 2020.  

Subsequently, on March 24, 2021, the Company’s Shareholders’ Meeting approved:  

 

the convertibility of the aforementioned bond issue; 

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Directors’ Report on Operations 

 

the proposal for an increase in the share capital in cash, by payment and on a divisable basis, 
with  the  exclusion  of  option  rights,  for  a  maximum  nominal  amount,  including  any  share 
premium, of euro 500,000,000 to be released in one or more tranches through the issue of 
up to 80,192,461 ordinary shares, (notwithstanding that the maximum number of Pirelli & C. 
ordinary shares may increase on the basis of the effective conversion ratio applicable from 
time to time), of the Company, having the same characteristics as the outstanding ordinary 
shares reserved exclusively and irrevocably to service the conversion of the bond loan. 

The shareholder Marco Polo International Italy S.r.l. - pursuant to Article 93 of Legislative Decree 
58/1998 - controls the Company with a 37% share of the capital, but does not exercise management 
and coordination activities.  

Updated extracts are available on the Company’s website, of the existing agreements between some 
of the shareholders, including indirect shareholders, of the Company, which contain the provisions 
of the Shareholders’ Agreements relative, amongst other things, to the governance of Pirelli. 

For further details on the governance and ownership structure of the Company, reference should be 
made  to  the  Report  on  Corporate  Governance  and  Ownership  Structure  contained  in  the  2020 
Annual  Report,  as  well as  other  additional information  published  in  the  Governance  and  Investor 
Relations section of the Company’s website. (www.pirelli.com). 

WAIVER OF THE PUBLICATION OF INFORMATION DOCUMENTS 

The  Board  of  Directors,  after  taking  into  account  the  simplification  of  regulatory  requirements 
introduced by CONSOB in the Issuer’s Regulation No. 11971/99, resolved to exercise the option to 
derogate, pursuant to the provisions of Article 70, paragraph 8, and Article 71, paragraph 1-bis of 
the aforesaid Regulation, the obligations to publish the disclosure documents required at the time of 
significant  mergers,  de-mergers,  capital  increases  through  contributions  in  kind,  acquisitions  and 
disposals. 

FOREIGN  SUBSIDIARIES  NOT  BELONGING  TO  THE  EUROPEAN  UNION 
COMPANIES) 

(NON-EU 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. directly or indirectly controls some companies based in countries which do not 
belong  to  the  European  Community  (“Extra-EU  Companies”),  which  hold  particular  significance 
pursuant to Article 15 of CONSOB Regulation No. 20249 of December 28, 2017 concerning Market 
Regulations. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

With  reference  to  data  at  December  31,  2020,  the  Extra-EU  Companies  controlled,  directly  or 
indirectly,  by  Pirelli  &  C.  S.p.A.  which  are  of  relevance  pursuant  to  Article  15  of  the  Market 
Regulations are:  

Limited Liability Company Pirelli Tyre Russia (Russia); Pirelli Pneus Ltda (Brazil); Pirelli Comercial 
de  Pneus  Brasil  Ltda  (Brazil);  Comercial  e  Importadora  de  Pneus  Ltda.  (Brazil);  Pirelli  Tire  LLC 
(USA);  Pirelli  Tyre  Co.,  Ltd.  (China);  Pirelli  Otomobil  Lastikleri  A.S.  (Turkey);  Pirelli  Neumaticos 
S.A.I.C. (Argentina); Pirelli Neumaticos S.A. de C.V. (Mexico); Pirelli Neumaticos de Mexico S.A. de 
C.V. (Mexico); Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) SA (Switzerland). 

Also pursuant to the same aforesaid provisions, the Company has specific and appropriate “Group 
Operating  Regulations”  in  place  which  ensures  immediate,  constant  and  full  compliance  with  the 
provisions  of  the  aforementioned  CONSOB  Regulation.  In  particular,  the  competent  corporate 
departments  ensure  the  timely  and  punctual  identification  and  publication  of  the  more  significant 
Extra-EU Companies, pursuant to the provisions of the Market Regulations, and - with the necessary 
and timely cooperation of the companies concerned - ensure the collection of data and information, 
and the assessment of the circumstances referred to in the aforementioned Article 15, ensuring the 
availability  of  the  information  and  data  provided  by  the  subsidiaries  in  the  event  of  a  CONSOB 
request.  The  periodic  flow  of  information  is  also  provided  to  guarantee  to  the  Board  of  Statutory 
Auditors, that the Company is carrying out the required and appropriate checks. Finally, the aforesaid 
Operating  Regulations,  consistent  with  regulatory  provisions,  govern  the  making  of  the  Financial 
Statements  available  to  the  public,  (that  is  the  Statement  of  Financial  Position  and  Income 
Statement),  of  the  relevant  non-EU  companies,  which  are  subject  to  the  preparation  of  the 
consolidated Financial Statements of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. 

It is hereby declared that the Company has fully complied with the provisions of Article 15 of the 
aforementioned CONSOB Regulation No. 20249 of December 28, 2017, and the subsistence of the 
conditions required by the same. 

RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

The Company’s Board of Directors again approved the Procedure for Related Party Transactions 
(“RPT  Procedure”),  as  part  of  the  new  listing  process  initiated  and  completed  during  the  2017 
financial year. Subsequently, following the renewal of the administrative body and the constitution of 
the  Committee  for  Related  Party  Transactions  (“RPT  Committee”),  the  RPT  Procedure  was 
approved, without any modification, following the unanimous favourable opinion expressed by the 
members  of  the  RPT  Committee,  and  also  by  the  Board  of  Directors  currently  in  office.  On  the 
occasion of the periodic review of the internal procedure on related party transactions, the Board of 
Directors  -  subject  to  the  unanimous  opinion  of  the  Committee  for  Related  Party  Transactions  - 
confirmed the Procedure for Related Party Transactions without amendments, which had last been 
approved on November 6, 2017, reserving the right to carry out a subsequent review of the same in 
the light of the amendments to the CONSOB Regulation that will be adopted by the supervisory body 
in the implementation of the amendments to the European Shareholders’ Rights Directive II. The 

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RPT  Procedure  can  be  consulted,  together  with  other  corporate  governance  procedures,  in  the 
section of the website www.pirelli.com dedicated to Corporate Governance. For more details on the 
RPT Procedure, reference should be made to the section  “Directors’ Interests and Related Party 
Transactions” included in the Annual Report on the Corporate Governance and Ownership Structure 
contained in the Financial Statements group of documents.  

Pursuant to Article 5, paragraph 8 of CONSOB Regulation No. 17221 of March 12, 2010 on Related 
Party Transactions, and the subsequent CONSOB Resolution No. 17389 of June 23, 2010, it should 
be noted that during the 2020 financial year, that no transaction of significant importance, as defined 
by Article 3 paragraph 1, letter a) of the aforementioned Regulation, was submitted to the Board of 
Directors of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. for approval. 

The information on Related Party Transactions as required, pursuant to CONSOB Communication 
No. DEM/6064293 of July 28, 2006, is presented in the Financial Statements, and in the Note entitled 
“Related Party Transactions” in the 2020 Annual Report. Transactions with related parties are neither 
unusual nor exceptional, but are part of the ordinary course of business for the companies of the 
Group,  and  carried  out  in  the  interests  of  the  individual  companies.  Such  transactions,  when  not 
carried out under standard conditions, or dictated to by specific regulatory conditions, are in any case 
governed  by  conditions  consistent  with  those  of  the  market.  Furthermore,  they  are  carried  out  in 
accordance with the RPT Procedure. 

Also,  there  were  no  Related  Party  Transactions  -  or  amendments  or  developments  to  the 
transactions described in the preceding Report - that have had a significant impact on the financial 
position, or on the results of the Group, for the first-half of the 2020 financial year. 

EXCEPTIONAL AND/OR UNUSUAL OPERATIONS 

Pursuant to CONSOB Notice No. 6064293 of July 28, 2006, it is hereby specified that during the 
course of the 2020 financial year, that no exceptional and/or unusual transactions as defined in the 
aforesaid Notice were carried out by the Company. 

COMPLIANCE WITH THE REGULATIONS ON THE PROTECTION OF PERSONAL DATA 

Following the entry into force of EU Regulation 2016/679 and amendments to Legislative Decree 
No. 196/2003 (introduced by Legislative Decree No. 101/2018), it should be noted that the Company 
has completed, with the support of the competent departments, all the activities necessary to meet 
the  new  requisites  of  the  law,  including,  amongst  others,  the  preparation  of  the  registry  of  data 
processing operations. The Company has also appointed a Data Protection Officer (“DPO”) in the 
person of lawyer Alberto Bastanzio, whose contact details were duly communicated to the Guarantor 
for the Protection of Personal Data on July 25, 2018. The DPO can be contacted, other than at the 
registered office of the Company, also at the following e-mail address: dpo_pirelli@pirelli.com. The 
activities carried out by the DPO during the relevant reporting period are described in detail in the 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

“Annual Report of the DPO” available at the registered office of the Company, to which reference 
should be made for further details. 

The Board of Directors 

Milan, March 31, 2021 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

REPORT ON RESPONSIBLE MANAGEMENT OF THE VALUE CHAIN 

Consolidated non-financial disclosure pursuant to legislative decree of December 30, 2016, 
n.254 

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METHODOLOGICAL NOTE 

This section of the Annual Report 2020, entitled “Report on Responsible Management of the Value 
Chain”  (hereinafter  “the  Report”),  constitutes  the  “Consolidated  Non-Financial  Statement”  of  the 
Company pursuant to Legislative Decree no. 254/2016 and explores the Sustainable Management 
Model  adopted  by  Pirelli,  the  governance  tools  to  support  maintenance  and  creation  of  values, 
relationships with Stakeholders and related connection with the development of financial, productive, 
intellectual, human, natural, social and relational capital, which was mentioned in the “Presentation 
of 2020 Pirelli Integrated Annual Report”. 

The Report  reflects the integrated Business model adopted by the Group, inspired by the United 
Nations Global Compact, the principles of Stakeholder Engagement set forth by the AA1000, and 
the  Guidelines  of  ISO  26000.  Reported  information  is  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  Global 
Reporting Initiative (GRI) Sustainability Reporting Standards, Comprehensive option, following the 
process suggested by the APS1000 APS principles (materiality, inclusivity and responsiveness), and 
considering the  integrated  reporting  principles  contained  in  the  International  Integrated  Reporting 
Council (IIRC). 

The set of indicators covered by the Report is wider than the list of specific material issues indicated 
in the materiality matrix, and this in order to provide a more complete and transversal view on the 
Company’s performance, for the benefit of all Stakeholders. 

The report shows the sustainability performance of the Group in 2020 compared to 2019 and 2018, 
with respect to the targets set in the 2020-2022 Industrial Plan, 2025 Vision. In this regard, please 
note that in March 2021 the Company will be presenting the new Industrial Plan and the related long-
term strategic sustainability targets. The Plan will be published at the same time on the institutional 
website www.pirelli.com.  

The Report, published annually, (the previous Pirelli Annual Report was published in March 2020 
with reference to the year 2019), is approved by the Group’s Board of Directors and covers the same 
scope of consolidation of the Group. 

The main information systems that contribute to collect the data accounted in the Report are: CSR-
DM (Corporate Social Responsibility Data Management), HSE-DM (Health, Safety and Environment 
Data Management), SAP HR (SAP Human Resources) and HFM (Hyperion Financial Management). 

In  terms  of  internal  control  of  the  contents  of  the  Report,  the  Company,  through  the  Group 
Compliance function, has set up a structured system that includes: 

  a dedicated Operating Procedure, in which the roles, responsibilities and procedures to be 
followed by the Group companies in order to ensure adequate management and reporting of 
non-financial information are defined; 

  an internal control system aimed at providing an assurance about the correct collection and 
reporting  of  non-financial  information,  to  which  an  additional  assurance  is  added  for  that 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

information  considered  to  be  of  particular  relevance  since,  for  example,  it  falls  within  the 
Group Sustainability Plan targets; 

  a verification, following a circling activity, of all the non-financial data reported in the Report; 

 

the signing of a letter of certification by the Top Management concerning the data that are 
collected  through  the  CSR-DM  information  system  and  the  paragraphs  of  the  financial 
statements of competence.  

As  regards  external  audits,  the  sustainability  performance  accounted  in  the  Report  is  subject  to 
limited audit by an independent firm (PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.) in accordance with the criteria 
indicated in the International Standard on Assurance Engagements 3000 - Assurance Engagements 
other  than  Audits  or  Reviews  of  Historical  Financial  Information  (ISAE  3000),  issued  by  the 
International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. For further information, reference is made 
to the related Auditor’s Report provided at the end of the Annual Report. As part of this limited audit 
activity,  the  data  relating  to  GHG  (Greenhouse  Gas)  emissions  were  also  specifically  analysed, 
including  for  the  purposes  of  the  disclosure  process  to  the CDP  (formerly  the  Carbon  Disclosure 
Project). 

The Report is structured into four main areas: 

  an  introductory  section  related  to  the  sustainable  management  model  adopted  by  the 
Company,  Materiality  Matrix,  Governance  and  Compliance  policies  and  activities, 
Stakeholder Engagement, long-term planning; 

  an “Economic Dimension”, in which the distribution of added value is detailed along with the 

management and performance relating to investors, customers and suppliers; 

  an “Environmental Dimension”, which describes the management of environmental aspects 

and impacts throughout the entire product cycle; 

  a  “Social  Dimension”,  which  brings  together  the  paragraphs  dedicated  to:  governance  of 

human rights, the internal community and the external community. 

At the end of the Annual Report 2020, before the Independent Auditor’s Report mentioned above, 
the following summary Tables are available: 

 

the GRI Content Index, which shows the full list of indicators accounted based on the GRI 
Standards, indicating the relative page in the Annual Report 2020; 

  a  table  of  correlation  between  indicators  accounted  based  on  the  GRI  Standards  and  the 

United Nations Global Compact Principles; 

  a  table  of  correlation  between  the  performance/targets  of  the  Group  and  the  Sustainable 
Development  Goals  of  the  United  Nations  on  which  the  aforementioned  performance  and 
targets have an impact; 

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  a correlation table between the information contained in the Annual Report and the topics 

indicated by Legislative Decree no. 254/2016. 

For any clarifications and further information on the content of the Report, reference is made to the 
“Contacts” page of the “Sustainability” section of the website www.pirelli.com.  

Management Model 

Pirelli  Sustainability  Model  is  inspired  by  the  United  Nations  Global  Compact,  the  principles  of 
Stakeholder Engagement set forth by the AA1000 and the Guidelines of ISO 26000.  

Responsible  management  by  Pirelli  runs  through  the  entire  value  chain.  Every  operating  unit 
integrates economic, social and environmental responsibility in its own activity, while cooperating 
constantly with the other units, implementing the Group strategic guidelines.  

The main management systems adopted by Pirelli include ISO 9001, IATF 16949, ISO/IEC 17025 
in  the  area  of  Quality  Management,  SA8000®  for  the  management  of  Social  Responsibility  at  its 
subsidiaries and along the supply chain, ISO 45001/OHSAS 18001 for the management of Health 
and  Safety  in  the  workplace,  ISO  14001  for  environmental  management  and  ISO  37001  on  anti-
corruption  measures.  The  Company  is  also  inspired  by  the  ISO  14064  for  the  quantification  and 
reporting of greenhouse gas emissions (GHG), the ISO 14040 family rules for the methodology for 
calculating the environmental footprint of the product and the Organisation and, specifically, ISO-TS 
14067 and ISO 14046 for the determination of the Carbon Footprint and Water Footprint. In February 
2018, the Company also obtained independent certification (from SGS Italia S.p.A.) regarding the 
compliance of its Sustainable Purchasing Management model based on the ISO 20400 Standard. 

Details on the coverage of these certifications and methodological reference tools have been given 
in  the  paragraphs  “231  Compliance,  Anti-Corruption,  Privacy  and  Antitrust  Programmes”,  “Our 
Customers”, “Our Suppliers”, “Environmental Dimension”, “Industrial Relations” and “Occupational 
Health, Safety and Hygiene” of this Report. 

With reference to the Group’s Sustainability Governance, the Board of Directors of Pirelli & C. S.p.A., 
supported in its activities by the Audit, Risks, Sustainability and Corporate Governance Committee, 
approves the objectives and targets for sustainable management integrated in the Group Plan. The 
Board of Directors also approves Pirelli’s Annual Report, including the Consolidated Non-Financial 
Statement, which is in turn subject to the supervision of the Board of Statutory Auditors in accordance 
with Legislative Decree no. 254 of 30 December 2016. 

The strategic evolution of Group Sustainability is entrusted to the Sustainability Steering Committee, 
a body appointed in 2004, chaired by the CEO and composed of the Company’s Top Management 
representing all the organisational and functional responsibilities. The Committee ordinarily meets at 
least once a year.  

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

The  organisational  structure  is  thus  made  up  of  a  Sustainability  and  Future  Mobility  Department 
reporting directly to the Co-CEO of the company, which has oversight of the management at a Group 
level and proposes plans for sustainable development to the Sustainability Steering Committee. The 
Sustainability  and  Future  Mobility  Department  receives  support  from  the  Country  Sustainability 
Managers for overseeing activities covering all subsidiaries of the Group. The role of the Country 
Sustainability  Manager  is  currently  held  by  Country  CEOs,  who  are  supported  by  their  direct 
subordinates in the operational management of Country plans. 

Sustainability Planning and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)  

Pirelli’s sustainable development planning aims to make a tangible contribution to the global effort 
to achieve the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) presented by the United Nations in 
September 2015.  

In methodological terms, the process of sustainable planning is characterised by specific operational 
steps  aimed  at  continuous  improvement  in  performance:  evaluation  of  the  context  through 
benchmarks, dialogue with stakeholders, needs raised by internal functions, identification of risks 
and  opportunities  for  growth,  definition  of  projects  and  targets,  implementation,  monitoring  and 
reporting. 

In March 2021, the Company will be presenting the new Industrial Plan and the related long-term 
strategic  sustainability  targets.  The  Plan  will  be  published  at  the  same  time  on  the  institutional 
website www.pirelli.com. 

During 2020 Pirelli continued to implement the Sustainability Plan 2020-2022 with 2025 and 2030 
Vision, published in February 2020, fully complementary with the Company’s Industrial Plan. The 
Plan’s  targets  have  been  defined  in  alignment  with  the  materiality  of  the  Company’s  socio-
environmental impacts and in support of the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, 
as further discussed below. 

The targets and related performance of the Plan (for details see the related sections in this Report) 
foresee in summary the following: 

At raw material level, for new product lines: 

  by 2025: renewable materials > 40%, recycled materials > 3%, fossil-based materials < 40%; 

  by 2030: renewable materials > 60%, recycled materials > 7%, fossil-based materials < 30%; 

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Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

With reference to the evolution of performance on the total product range: 

 

in 2022:  

o  car  products  (compared  to  2015):  average  reduction  in  rolling  resistance  by  10%, 
improvement  of  7%  in  wet  grip,  reduction  in  tread  wear  rate  by  12%  and  noise 
reduction by 4%; 

o  motorcycle products (compared to 2015): 15% average reduction in rolling resistance, 

improvement of 21% in wet grip and 4% improvement in mileage; 

o  velo  products  (compared  to  2017  -  the  year  Pirelli  Velo  was  launched):  average 
reduction  of  25%  in  rolling  resistance,  improvement  of  10%  in  wet  grip  and  5% 
improvement in braking performance; 

 

in 2025:  

o  car  products  (compared  to  2015):  average  reduction  in  rolling  resistance  of  14%, 
improvement  of  9%  in  wet  grip,  reduction  in  tread  wear  rate  by  18%  and  noise 
reduction by 4%; 

o  Motorcycle products (compared to 2015): average reduction in rolling resistance of 

20%, improvement of 25% in wet grip and 13% improvement in mileage; 

o  Velo  products  (compared  to  2017  -  the  year  Pirelli  Velo  was  launched):  average 
reduction  of  25%  in  rolling  resistance,  improvement  of  15%  in  wet  grip  and  10% 
improvement in braking performance; 

  growth in Eco & Safety Performance tyres revenues with a 2022 target of > 71% of total car 

turnover and > 78% of High Value products only10; 

In terms of environmental efficiency of production processes: 

  with reference to CO2 emissions, by 2025 it is planned to achieve 100% renewable electrical 
energy at Group level, as well as a 25% reduction in absolute CO2 emissions compared to 
2015 (Science Based Target approved by SBTi); by 2030 it is planned to achieve Carbon 
Neutrality (emissions from electrical and thermal energy); 

  with regard to resource efficiency, the following are also planned by 2025: reductions of 10% 
in  specific  energy  consumption  (compared  to  2019)  and  43%  in  specific  water  withdrawal 
(compared  to  2015),  as  well  as  achieving  98%  of  waste  sent  for  recovery  (zero  waste  to 
landfill); 

10  High Value products are determined by rim sizes equal to or greater than 18 inches and, in addition, include all “Specialties” products 

(RUN FLAT™, SEAL INSIDE™, PNCS™). 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

Regarding the sustainability of the supply chain: 

 

reduction of CO2 emissions from raw material suppliers by 8.6% by 2025 compared to 2018 
(Science Based Target approved by SBTi); 

  adoption  of  increasingly  advanced  models  of  management  of  the  economic,  social  and 
environmental  responsibility  of  the  supply  chain  with  particular  attention  to  the  upstream 
supply chain; 

 

implementation of the Pirelli Roadmap 2019-2021 relating to the sustainable management of 
the natural rubber supply chain. 

In the Plan, a central role is dedicated to human capital, the heart of the Company and of its ability 
to achieve the set objectives. The culture of safety in the workplace will continue to support the Zero 
Accidents objective, with an expected accident frequency index of ≤ 0.15 by 2022 and ≤ 0.1 by 2025. 
The plan focuses on increasingly innovative human capital management. New marketing recruitment 
solutions for STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) talents will be accompanied 
by experimentation with increasingly smart working methods and training in new digital skills, in an 
inclusive working environment capable of meeting the challenges of the future in an agile manner. 
ESG objectives, which are an integral part of the short- and long-term incentive plans (with a weight 
of  20%  of  the  LTI  bonus),  will  be  an  enabler  of  positive  tension  towards  achieving  the  Group’s 
objectives. 

To support achievement of Group targets, all Pirelli commercial and industrial subsidiaries around 
the world have a Country Sustainability Plan.  

As noted above, the Plan targets defined in alignment with the materiality of the Company’s socio-
environmental impacts affect the following SDGs in particular: 

  3 - Health and Well-being; 

  4 - Quality Education; 

  6 - Clean Water and Sanitation; 

  7 - Affordable and Clean Energy; 

  9 - Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure; 

  11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities; 

  12 - Responsible Consumption and Production; 

  13 - Climate Action 

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Please be aware that: 

 

the  Pirelli  Sustainability  Plan  2020-2022  with  2025  and  2030  vision  is  published  in  the 
“Sustainability” section of the Company’s website (www.pirelli.com), where the new Industrial 
Plan and related long-term sustainability strategic targets that the Company will present in 
March 2021 will also be published; 

  at the end of the 2020 Annual Report, prior to the Independent Auditors’ Report, there are 
the Summary Tables including a correlation table between the Group’s performance/targets 
and  the  United  Nations  Sustainable  Development  Goals,  on  which  the  aforementioned 
performance and targets have an impact. 

Stakeholder Engagement 

The role of Pirelli in an economic and social context is tied to its capacity to create value through a 
multi-stakeholder approach, i.e. by sustainable and lasting growth that can reconcile the interests 
and expectations of all those with whom the Company interacts and especially: 

  customers, since Pirelli way of doing business is based on customer satisfaction; 

  employees, who make up the wealth of knowledge and driving force of the Group; 

  shareholders, investors and the financial community; 

  suppliers, with which it shares a responsible approach to business; 

  competitors,  because  improved  customer  service  and  market  position  depend  on  fair 

competition; 

 

 

the environment, institutions, government and non-government bodies; 

the communities of the various Countries where the Group operates on a stable basis, while 
being aware of its responsibilities as a Corporate Global Citizen. 

To the stakeholders mentioned, a paragraph is dedicated within this Report, to which reference is 
made for further qualitative and quantitative study. 

The interactions that take place between Stakeholders are analysed in detail in order to manage 
relations with them effectively in accordance with the AA1000 Model adopted by the Company and 
with a view to creating lasting, shared value. 

Dialogue,  interaction  and  involvement  are  calibrated  to  meet  the  needs  for  consultation  with  the 
various types of stakeholder and include meetings, interviews, surveys, joint analyses, roadshows 
and focus groups. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

During 2020, due to the Covid-19 state of health emergency, engagement and dialogue activities 
with stakeholders that could be carried out through digital channels continued, while engagement 
activities  that,  in  order  to  express  maximum  effectiveness,  should  have  been  held  on  site  and  in 
person  were  postponed.  In  particular,  with  reference  to  the  engagement  and  training  activities 
planned for the Group’s natural rubber suppliers, it was decided to redirect available resources to 
activities in support of local communities impacted by the pandemic, through projects selected by 
Pirelli and discussed with its suppliers. The commitment with respect to natural rubber suppliers is 
part of the 2019-2021 roadmap of activities, defined by the Company following consultations with 
local  and  global  stakeholders  that  took  place  during  2018  and  2019  (for  more  details  on  the 
sustainable  management  of  natural  rubber,  please  refer  to  the  dedicated  paragraph  within  this 
Report). 

In the preceding years, on the other hand, several consultation meetings were held for the relevant 
national and regional stakeholders, this in order to share the results and targets of the sustainability 
plans of the subsidiaries and to listen to the expectations of the Stakeholders on the management 
of  issues  deemed  relevant  for  the  development  of  the  subsidiary  in  the  medium  to  long  term. 
Meetings  were  held  in  the  United  States  and  the  United  Kingdom,  in  Russia  and  Argentina,  in 
Romania, Mexico, Germany and Turkey. Among the issues discussed in the various countries are 
energy management, technical training and the availability of adequate skills in the population, road 
safety, the circular economy, human capital engagement, the environmental sustainability of cities, 
and water and waste management. 

Local feedback received from Stakeholders contributed to the corporate evaluation of the priorities 
for action, influencing the materiality matrix and the development strategy set out in the Sustainability 
Plan. 

Materiality Analysis and Mapping 

The Pirelli materiality matrix was published in 2019, updating the materiality matrix prepared in 2016.  

The thorough Stakeholder Engagement activities allowed the observation of the priorities assigned 
by the key Stakeholders relating to a panel of sustainability topics critical for the Auto parts sector, 
and therefore to compare these expectations with the importance of the same issues for the success 
of the business according to the experience and expectations of the Top Management. 

Stakeholders have been involved through a request for prioritisation of action on a selection of ESG 
issues  (Environmental,  Social,  Governance)  relevant  for  the  development  of  the  Company.  The 
issues  have  been  pre-selected  considering  the  relative  presence  in  the  materiality  matrix  of 
Automobiles and Auto parts producers, the relevance of the same for the Auto Components sector 
according to primary research and sustainable finance entities, risks and opportunities arising from 
regulatory  developments,  from  the  expectations  of  communities,  governmental  and  non-
governmental institutions, and financial markets.  

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Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

For this reason it is specified that all the ESG elements pre-identified through the aforementioned 
analysis are material and relevant for the development of Pirelli, with greater or lesser priority as 
evidenced by the position of the different elements within the matrix defined according to the results 
of the Stakeholder and Management interview process. 

Given  the  complexity,  the  international  extent  of  corporate  Stakeholders  and  the  variety  of  their 
expectations,  the  panel  of  Stakeholders  of  the  Company  from  which  feedback  was  requested 
included: 

 

the biggest original equipment customers; 

  more than 700 end customers belonging to the most representative markets;  

 

the most important dealers; 

  numerous employees in the various countries where the Group is present: 

  several Group suppliers; 

 

the leading financial analysts; 

  national and supranational institutions and public administrations; 

 

international and local NGOs present in the various Countries in which Pirelli has production 
activities; 

  universities that have collaborations with the Group. 

The topics submitted for evaluation by Stakeholders are the following: 

  Occupational Health and Safety; 

  Employees Well-being & Work-life Balance; 

  Training and Development;  

  Diversity and Equal Opportunities;  

  Labour Relations Management;  

  Community Engagement; 

  Responsible Procurement; 

  Human Rights; 

  Customer Satisfaction; 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

  Product Quality and Safety; 

  Product  Environmental  Sustainability  (impacts  of  the  product  on  the  environment:  energy 

efficiency, mileage, weight reduction etc.); 

  Renewable Materials11; 

  Responsible Use of Natural Resources (energy and water efficiency, waste for recovery); 

  Climate Change and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Management;  

  End of Life Tyre Recovery and Recycling;  

  Legal & Regulatory Compliance;  

  Business Ethics and Integrity;  

  Corporate Governance;  

  Financial Health; 

  Road Safety Initiatives. 

The priorities expressed by Pirelli and its stakeholders on the above issues have been represented 
in a materiality matrix showing, on the vertical axis, the expectations of several external and internal 
stakeholders,  while  on  the  horizontal  one,  the  importance  that  the  Management  attributes  to 
individual business success factors. The result of such consolidation was presented and approved 
at the Sustainability Steering Committee held in February 2019 and is outlined below. 

It should be noted that the consolidation of the materiality matrix at Group level tends, by its very 
nature, to deviate significantly from the materiality matrix consolidated by the Group’s Subsidiaries 
at country level. Elements of sustainability located in an area of minor materiality in the matrix at a 
Group  level  may  be  found  to  have  major  materiality  for  a  number  of  Countries  and  specific 
stakeholders who are more directly involved.  

The reporting of material issues, related risks and opportunities to these topics and the methods for 
managing them are reported in this Report, in the paragraph “Operational Risks” (Directors’ Report 
on Operations), as well as in the dedicated paragraphs below.  

The materiality matrix is a key element for the definition of a sustainable development strategy in the 
Group and as such is considered in the definition of the Industrial Plan and related long-term strategic 
targets that the Company presented in February 2020. 

11  OECD defines “Renewable Natural Resources” as natural resources that, after exploitation, can return to their previous stock levels 

by natural processes of growth or replenishment. 

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Main Policies 

The  Sustainable  Management  Model  throughout  the  value  chain  is  reflected  in  the  main  Group 
Policies, published on Pirelli’s website in multiple languages and communicated to all employees in 
their local language. 

In particular, the following Policies are recalled: 

 

the “Code of Ethics”; 

 

the “Code of Conduct”; 

 

the “Anti-Corruption” Programme; 

 

the “Global Antitrust and Fair Competition” Policy; 

 

the Group “Equal Opportunities Statement”; 

 

the “Health, Safety and Environment” Policy; 

 

the “Global Human Rights” Policy; 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

 

the “Product Stewardship” Policy; 

 

the “Global Quality” Policy; 

 

the “Green Sourcing” Policy; 

 

the  “Social  Responsibility  Policy  on  Occupational  Health,  Safety  and  Rights  and 
Environment”; 

 

the “Global Tax” Policy; 

 

the “Institutional Relations - Corporate Lobbying” Policy; 

 

the “Global Personal Data Protection” Privacy Policy; 

 

the “Group Whistleblowing - Group Reporting Procedure”; 

 

the “Sustainable Natural Rubber” Policy; 

 

“Pirelli Intellectual Property” (or IPR) Policy; 

 

“Pirelli Social Media” Policy.  

The  contents  of  the  aforementioned  Policies  and  the  related  methods  for  implementation  are 
addressed in the sections of this Report that deal with the related issues.  

Next, a focus on the Compliance programmes “231”, “Anti-corruption”, “Privacy”, “Antitrust” and on 
the “Whistleblowing” policy. 

Programmes of Compliance 231, Anti-corruption, Privacy and Antitrust  

With regard to the administrative liability of companies and bodies provided for by Legislative Decree 
no. 231/2001 (hereinafter also the “Decree”), Pirelli has adopted an Organization and Management 
Model (hereinafter also Model 231) structured in a General Section, which includes a review of the 
regulations contained in the Decree, of the crimes relevant to the Italian companies of the Group and 
the procedures for adopting and implementing the Model, and in a Special Section, which indicates 
the corporate processes and the corresponding sensitive activities for the Group’s Italian companies 
pursuant  to  the  Decree,  as  well  as  the  principles  and  internal  control  plans  to  supervise  these 
activities.  

During 2020, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the new version of the Model, updated 
in  light  of  the  offences  provided  for  in  the  new  Article  25-sexiesdecies,  introduced  by  Law  no. 
157/2019 and Legislative Decree 75/2020, implementing the Financial Interest Protection Directive 
(PIF).  

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Furthermore, in view of the declaration of a public health emergency, the direct and indirect risks 
deriving from the spread of the contagion and the related impact on the internal control schemes of 
the  Organisational  Model  were  assessed.  Also  in  this  context,  specific  periodical  monitoring 
information flows were introduced to the Supervisory Board concerning the Company’s management 
of the Coronavirus emergency.  

During  the  year,  training  and  communication  activities  on  the  current  Organisational  Model  were 
completed for the entire population of the Group’s Italian companies. 

In addition, the process of communicating and implementing the Group Anti-Corruption Programme 
continued in the main Countries in which Pirelli operates. The Programme, available in twenty-two 
different languages on Pirelli website, is the corporate benchmark for the prevention of corruptive 
practices and represents a collection of principles and rules aimed at preventing or reducing the risk 
of corruption. In the document, Pirelli principles already set out in the Ethical Code and the Code of 
Conduct, including zero tolerance of “corruption of public officials, or any other party, in any guise or 
form, or in any jurisdiction even in places where such activity is admissible in practice, tolerated, or 
not  challenged  in  the  courts”  are  restated.  Among  the  provisions  of  the  Group  Anti-Corruption 
programme are a prohibition in respect of recipients of the Code of Ethics from offering gifts and 
other utilities that might meet conditions of a breach of rules, or which are in conflict with the Code 
of Ethics, or may, if made public, constitute detriment even only to the image of Pirelli. Additionally, 
“Pirelli defends and protects its corporate assets, and shall procure the means for preventing acts of 
embezzlement, theft, and fraud against the Group” and “condemns the pursuit of personal interest 
and/or that of third parties to the detriment of social interests”. 

As  part  of  the  anti-corruption  programme  implementation  process,  mandatory  country-specific 
training courses have been made available through an e-learning platform. In addition, a Group-wide 
anti-corruption training course was prepared for the Purchasing Department to raise awareness of 
the issue so as to make it easier for employees to identify potential critical situations and activate 
the procedures set out in the internal rules. 

The activity aimed at analysing the profiles of corruption risk and continued through the assessment 
of  conformity  with  local  regulations  in  force  in  the  Countries  where  the  Company  is  present,  the 
verification of the adequacy of the corporate oversight and the updating of the risk analysis. 

Finally, specific procedures have been formalised on the third party due diligence process through 
the analysis of the activities, conducted in the main Countries, of gathering and verifying information 
of  an  ethical,  legal  and  reputational  nature  relating  to  counterparties  and  aimed  at  identifying 
potential compliance risks in advance. 

During the year, the certification body performed periodic audits on the ISO 37001 Anti-Corruption 
Management  System  of  Pirelli  &  C.,  Pirelli  Tyre  S.p.A  and  the  Russian  and  Brazilian  entities, 
reconfirming  the  validity  of  the  previously  obtained  certifications.  In  2020,  the  Spanish  subsidiary 
also obtained ISO 37001 certification.  

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

Referring to the contributions made to the External Community, Pirelli has for many years adopted 
internal  procedures  defining  the  roles  and  responsibilities  of  the  involved  functions,  and  the 
operational  process  of  planning,  achieving  monitoring  and  control  of  results  of  the  initiatives 
supported. Pirelli procedure specifies that it may not promote initiatives for the benefit of beneficiaries 
in respect of whom there is direct or indirect evidence of failure to abide by the human rights, workers, 
the environment, or business ethics. “Pirelli Values and Ethical Code” set forth in their turn that the 
Company “does not provide contributions, advantages, or other benefits to political parties or trade 
union organizations, or to their representatives or candidates, this without prejudice to its compliance 
with any relevant legislation”. 

Concerning institutional relations of the Group, and especially activities of corporate lobbying, Pirelli 
has adopted a Corporate Lobbying Policy for ensuring this is done in abidance with principles ratified 
by  the  Ethical  Code  and  the  Group  Anti-Corruption  Programme  and  in  line  with  International 
Corporate Governance Network principles and in all cases in compliance with laws and regulations 
current in countries where Pirelli operates. 

In  terms  of  prevention  and  control,  the  audits  carried  out  by  Internal  Audit  Department  at  Group 
subsidiaries  include  monitoring  of  crime  risks,  among  which  corruption  and  fraud  figure.  In  this 
regard, it should be noted that, with reference to 2020, on the basis of the reports received through 
the  whistleblowing  reporting  channel,  2  cases  of  fraud  were  ascertained  to  the  detriment  of  the 
company.  There  were  no  cases  of  public  legal  action  against  the  company  regarding  corruption 
practices. 

Additionally,  during  the  course  of  2020  the  implementation  of  the  Functional  Segregation  model 
continued (so-called Segregation of Duties), aimed at strengthening the system of internal controls 
and preventing the committing of fraud. 

Also in 2020, Pirelli supported the activities of Transparency International, to which it subscribes as 
supporter in educational area projects aimed at promoting an active role of civic and moral education 
in strengthening civil society against crime and corruption, believing that it is only through proactive 
and firm actions of value promotion that a general improvement in the quality of life can be achieved. 

With reference to personal data protection, during 2020 the processing activities carried out by the 
Group  companies  based  within  the  European  Union,  the  Russian  Federation  and  Turkey  were 
monitored in order to verify their compliance with the EU Regulation 2016/679, the Russian Data 
Protection  Act  and  the  Turkish  Data  Protection  Act,  taking  appropriate  corrective  actions  where 
necessary.  At  the  same  time,  a  project  was  launched  to  implement  a  personal  data  protection 
management model for all countries in the APAC region, due to the different legislative changes. In 
addition,  activities  continued  to  adapt  the  new  Brazilian legislation  on  personal  data  protection  in 
anticipation of its entry into force on 18 September 2020. Finally, during 2020, Pirelli was not involved 
in  any  proceedings,  investigations  or  inspections  by  data  protection  authorities,  either  within  the 
European Union or within elsewhere. 

On the subject of Antitrust and in line with the provisions of its Global Antitrust and Fair Competition 
Policy, Pirelli operates in accordance with fair and proper competition for the purpose of Company 

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and at the same time, market development. In this context, Pirelli constantly updates the Group’s 
Antitrust Programme in line with international best practices.  

Throughout 2020 Pirelli continued to implement the Antitrust Programme in the various Countries in 
which  it  operates:  online  training  activities  were  carried  out,  as  well  as  continuous  business 
assistance to facilitate the management of antitrust issues in the daily conduct of business activities 
or relationships with other operators. 

In 2020 Pirelli was not involved in any antitrust proceedings or investigations as participant in anti-
competitive conduct. 

For the sake of completeness, it should be noted that the proceeding before the EU Court of Justice 
was concluded in 2020. The previous decisions of the EU General Court and the EU Commission 
were confirmed, which, with regard to the investigation into the cartel in the electric cables market, 
had in 2014 ordered Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l, jointly and severally with Pirelli (in its capacity as 
parent company of Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l., although it was not directly involved in the cartel 
activities), to pay a fine of €67,310,000 plus interest. On 31 December 2020, Pirelli paid its share 
(equal to 50% of the fine) to the European Commission. 

Focus: Reporting Procedure - Whistleblowing Policy 

The Group Reporting Procedure, or Whistleblowing Policy supports the Group’ internal compliance 
and  control  systems.  It  is  aimed  at  both  employees  and  external  stakeholders;  it  is  internally 
accessible through intranet and company bulletin boards in the local language and externally through 
Pirelli website. 

The  Policy  governs  the  manner  of  reporting  breaches,  suspected  breaches  and  inducement  to 
breaches  in  the  matter  of  law  and  regulations,  principles  ratified  by  the  Ethical  Code,  including, 
obviously,  equal  opportunities  and  all  that  is  dealt  with  in  the  above-mentioned  Group  Policies, 
internal  auditing  principles,  corporate  policies,  rules  and  procedures,  and  any  other  behaviour 
involving  commission  or  omission  of  acts  that  might  directly  or  indirectly  lead  to  economic-equity 
detriment, or even one of image, for the Group and/or its companies. 

The  Whistleblowing  reporting  channel  is  also  expressly  referred  to  by  the  Sustainability  Clauses 
included in each supply order/contract as well as being reiterated in the text of the different Group 
policies published on the Company’s website. 

Reports may be made also in an anonymous form and protection of utmost confidentiality is at all 
times restated, as too is zero tolerance in respect of acts of reprisal of any kind against whoever 
makes a report or is the subject of the report. 

Reports may concern directors, auditors, management, employees of the Company and, in general, 
anyone  operating  in  Italy  or  abroad  for  Pirelli  or  engaging  in  business  relations  with  the  Group, 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

including partners, customers, suppliers, consultants, collaborators, auditing companies, institutions 
and public entities. 

The  e-mail  box  ethics@pirelli.com  is  made  available  to  anyone  wishing  to  proceed  with  an  alert, 
which  is  valid  for  all  Group  subsidiaries,  as  well  as  for  the  External  Community,  and  is  centrally 
managed  by  the  Group  Internal  Audit  function  which,  in  the  Pirelli  organisation,  has  a  functional 
reporting to the Audit, Risks, Sustainability and Corporate Governance Committee, made up of only 
independent directors, and to the Board of Statutory Auditors of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. 

Internal Audit Department has the task of analysing all reports received, even involving corporate 
functions felt to be concerned for the activities necessary of verification, in addition to scheduling 
specific action plans. In the event of a report being found to be grounded, adopting fitting disciplinary 
and/or legal actions is foreseen for the protection of the Company.  

In respect of reports received in the years 2020, 2019 and 2018, below is a summary table, followed 
by an in-depth analysis of those pertaining to 202012. 

12  The data reported are related only to the consolidated scope of the Consumer business. Furthermore, with regard to the 6 reports that 
were still in progress at the reporting date of the 2019 Annual Report, following the conclusion of the verification activities in 5 cases 
no objective evidence was found to consider the facts alleged to be true, while in 1 case the partial veracity of the reports was confirmed 
and the company intervened with specific plans aimed at removing the causes and/or improving the internal control system. 

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2020 

2019 

2018 

Total reports 

Of which anonymous 

Of  which  filed  closed  for 
being absolutely generic 

Of which founded 

50 

17 

2 

17 

77 

29 

7 

25 

70 

22 

2 

25 

Countries  of  origin  of  the 
reports ascertained 

Brazil, and UK 

Brazil, Bulgaria, Dubai, 
Greece, Italy, Romania, 
and Russia 

Brazil, China, Italy, 
Romania, Russia, United 
States and UK 

Matter alleged in the reports 
ascertained 

Outcome 
investigated 

of 

cases 

Violation of the Code of 
Ethics and/or company 
procedures, fraud against 
the Company or third 
parties, employee claims, 
discrimination. 

Violation of the Code of 
Ethics and/or company 
procedures, fraud against 
the Company or third 
parties, product quality 
anomalies, discrimination. 

Violation of the Code of 
Ethics and/or company 
procedures, fraud against 
the Company or third 
parties, claims by 
employees, discrimination. 

Review and integration of 
processes where deemed 
fitting, decisions by the 
functions concerned and 
the Human Resources 
Department. 

Review and integration of 
processes where deemed 
fitting, decisions by the 
functions concerned and 
the Human Resources 
Department. 

Review and integration of 
processes where deemed 
fitting, decisions by the 
functions concerned and 
the Human Resources 
Department. 

During the course of 2020 the Whistleblowing procedure was activated 50 times. In particular: 

 

the  50  reports  were  received  from  12  different  Countries  (Argentina,  Brazil,  South  Korea, 
Egypt, India, Italy, Mexico, Russia, the United States, Turkey, the UK and Hungary); 

  76% of the reports (38 cases) were forwarded using the email address ethics@pirelli.com 
provided, while 24% (12 cases) by sending a letter to management which dealt with informing 
Internal Audit Department as per corporate rules; 

  66%  of  the  reports  (33  cases)  were  signed  whereas  the  remaining  34%  (17  cases)  were 

received in anonymous form; 

  among the signed notifications, 8 were activated by external Stakeholders, of which 6 were 
related to breaches of the Code of Ethics and/or company procedures, 1 case attributable to 
a report on product quality and 1 case relating to discrimination. It is objectively impossible 
to confirm that there were, in absolute terms, no further reports from external Stakeholders 
received as a number of reports were, as specified, anonymous. 

Of the 50 reports received during the 2020 year, at the beginning of 2021, 11 were found to be at 
the verification and in-depth investigation stage, whereas 39 were found to have been concluded. 

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In respect of these latter, specific activities of verification involving, where necessary, the corporate 
functions concerned were conducted, and based on the analyses carried out and the documentation 
made available during the assessment, it emerged that: 

 

 

in  22  cases  objective  corroborating  evidence  was  detected  such  as  to  hold  the  facts 
contended in the reports received to be true; 

in the remaining 17 cases the substantial truthfulness of the facts attributed was found, in 
particular, 2 cases concerned fraud against the Company or third parties, 1 case connected 
to discriminatory attitudes, 1 case relating to an employee claim and 13 cases concerning 
violations of the Code of Ethics and/or company procedures. The Company has activated for 
all cases, intervening with disciplinary sanctions (calls and/or dismissals) and with actions 
aimed at removing the causes of complaints and/or aimed at improving the internal control 
system. 

In terms of trends over the last three years, in 2020 there was on the one hand a slight fall in reports 
compared to 2019, likely to be linked to the period of the Covid-19 health emergency, and a slight 
increase  in  the  number  of  signed  reports,  further  confirming  the  substantial  trust  placed  in  the 
Company in the management of reports. 

The  Internal  Audit  Department  periodically  reported  the  reports  received  and  the  progress  of  the 
analyses carried out to the competent corporate bodies of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. 

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ECONOMIC DIMENSION 

Sharing of Value Added 

The Values and Ethical Code of Pirelli ratify the commitment of the Company to operate to ensure 
responsible development over the long term, while being aware of the connections and interactions 
between economic, social and environmental dimensions. This is to wed the creation of value, the 
progress of the company, the attention given to Stakeholders and the raising standards of living and 
quality of the environment. 

“Added value” means the wealth created over a given reporting period, calculated as the difference 
between the revenues generated and the external costs sustained in the period. Distribution of added 
value among Stakeholders allows the relations there are between Pirelli and its main Stakeholders 
to be expressed by focusing attention on the socio-economic system in which the Group operates. 

DISTRIBUTION OF ADDED VALUE (in thousands €) 

2020 

2019 

2018 

Gross Global Added Value 

1,674,788 

2,315,148 

2,177,745 

Remuneration of personnel 

(949,678)  56.7% 

(1,072,167)  46.3% 

(1,067,579)  49.0% 

Remuneration of Public Administration 

(14,693) 

0.9% 

(164,562) 

7.2% 

(52,964) 

2.4% 

Remuneration of borrowed capital 

(156,502) 

9.3% 

(109,480) 

4.7% 

(196,311) 

9.0% 

Remuneration of risk capital 

0.0% 

(177,000) 

7.6% 

- 

0.0% 

Remuneration of the company  

(548,726)  32.8% 

(788,044)  34.0% 

(857,079)  39.4% 

Contributions to the external community 

(5,189) 

0.3% 

(3,895) 

0.2% 

(3,811) 

0.2% 

The added value created in 2020 is 28% lower than in 2019. This change is mainly due to the impact 
of the Covid-19 emergency and the resulting deterioration in the economic outlook. Trends in the 
items determining gross global added value, as shown above, are set out in the Directors’ Report 
and Consolidated Financial Statements and related explanatory notes section of this report, to which 
reference is made for further in-depth study. 

Contributions to the external community 

The impact of expenses for corporate initiatives in 2020 for the external community on the net result 
of the Group amounted to 12.2% (0.9% in 2019). The increase in this ratio compared to the previous 
year is due to the increase in the absolute value of the contributions made during the year to the 
external  community  in  response  to  the  Covid-19  emergency,  which  in  turn  were  weighed  on  a 
reduced Group net result compared to the previous year. 

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The table below shows the expenses incurred in the last three years: 

CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE EXTERNAL COMMUNITY (in thousands €) 

Training and research 

Social-cultural initiatives 

Sports and solidarity 

Of which Covid-19 donations 

2020 

2019 

2018 

738 

691 

823 

1,441 

2,136 

2,181 

1,068 

807 

3,010 

2,745 

Total contributions to the external community 

5,189 

3,895 

3,811 

For further study of the main initiatives supported by the contributions indicated above and related 
model of governance, please refer to the paragraphs in this report devoted to corporate contributions 
and initiatives for the external community. 

In line with what is set forth in the Code of Ethics, Pirelli “does not provide contributions, advantages, 
or  other  benefits  to  political  parties  or  trade  union  organizations,  or  to  their  representatives  or 
candidates, this without prejudice to its compliance with any relevant legislation”. 

Loans and contributions received from the public administration 

The main contributions received by the public administration in 2020 are shown below. 

Romania  

The Company S.C. Pirelli Tyres Romania S.r.l. received a non-repayable grant of €28.5 million from 
the Romanian state as an incentive for local investments, of which €6.9 million in 2020 (the incentives 
were paid from 2018 onwards).  

Italy 

The Company Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. obtained incentives from the Lombardy Region in the form of non-
repayable  grants  of  €1.7  million  and  €2.4  million  for  the  implementation  of  two  Research  and 
Development projects on Safety and Smart Manufacturing, of which €1.7 million and nearly €1 million 
were  collected  respectively.  With  reference  to  the  agreement  signed  with  the  MiSE  (Ministry  of 
Economic Development) in the previous year for the facilitation of three Research and Development 
projects  up  to  a  maximum  of  €6.3  million  in  the  aggregate,  in  the  current  year  the  Company 
completed the approval process with the presentation of the final facilitation applications and for the 
subsequent preliminary assessments by the competent body. 

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Mexico  

As  from  the  2012  financial  year,  Pirelli  Neumaticos  S.A.  de  C.V.  (Mexico)  has  received  grant 
contributions from the Mexican Federal Government for investments and generation of employment 
for the ProMéxico project, for a total of €10 million. The final balance of €0.4 million was received in 
2020. 

RELATIONS WITH INVESTORS 

In accordance with what is set out in the Values and Ethical Code of the Group, Pirelli engages in 
constant dialogue with shareholders, bondholders, institutional and individual investors, and analysts 
at the major investment banks via the Investor Relations function and the Group’s Top Management, 
promote communication that is equal, transparent, timely and accurate. 

During  2020,  Pirelli  intensified  its  dialogue  with  the  financial  market.  On  19  February,  in  Milan,  it 
presented the 2020-22 Industrial Plan, which was attended by leading Italian and foreign analysts 
and investors. Following the Covid-19 emergency, communication activities continued through digital 
channels using the website, videos and conference calls. From the outset, the company provided 
full visibility on the impacts of the pandemic, and on the actions taken to protect employees. Pirelli 
was the first company in the Auto & Parts sector to update its market outlook and targets for the 
current year, despite the uncertain and volatile scenario. 

In line with international Best Practices, the “Investors” section of the Pirelli website is constantly 
updated  with  information  on  strategy,  business  model,  market  performance  and  positioning  with 
respect to competitors. 

The interest of the financial community towards Pirelli is proved by the broad coverage of the stock 
by 20 of the main national and international business banks and brokers and by the inclusion of the 
company in the main indices, including FTSE ALL World, FTSE MIB, MSCI Italia and FTSE Italian 
Brands. 

The  evaluation  (Target  Price)  and  the  analysts’  estimates  (Consensus)  are  published  in  the 
“Investors” section on the company’s website and periodically updated, based on publications and 
model updates by analysts covering the stock. 

As a result of the health crisis, equity markets were characterised by unusual volatility in 2020, with 
the  stock  market  trend  being  driven  by  news  flow  related  to  the  Covid-19  emergency  and 
monetary/fiscal policy interventions to counteract the real economy effects of the ongoing pandemic. 
The main cyclical sectors, including Auto & Parts, were among the worst hit on the stock market. 
Pirelli ended 2020 with a market capitalisation of €4.45 billion (average December capitalisation), 

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down -14%13. This compares with -29%13 for Goodyear, -14%13 for Bridgestone, -2%13 for Michelin, 
+9%13 for Continental, +19%13 for Nokian, and +4%13 for the EU Stoxx 600 A&P index. 

Below is a summary of stock market performance since the beginning of the year:  

Pirelli
Michelin
Goodyear

Nokian
Continental
Bridgestone

1-Jan

29-Jan

26-Feb

25-Mar

22-Apr

20-May

17-Jun

15-Jul

12-Aug

9-Sep

7-Oct

4-Nov

2-Dec

30-Dec

Pirelli’s  commitment  to  the  creation  of  sustainable  value  that  characterizes  the  Company’s 
responsible management and its economic, social and environmental performance allows it to be 
included in some of the world’s most prestigious sustainability stock market indices, including Dow 
Jones  Sustainability  Index  World  and  Europe  and  FTSE4Good,  both  of  which  have  top  industry 
ratings globally, Ethibel Sustainability Index (ESI) Excellence Europe, ECPI, ISS ESG Rating and 
MSCI ESG Rating.  

With  particular  reference  to  the  Dow  Jones  Sustainability  indices,  in  November  2020  Pirelli  was 
recognised,  as  in  2019,  as  world  leader  in  the  Auto  &  Components  sector  in  the  Dow  Jones 
Sustainability Indexes World and Europe, with a score of 84 compared to a sector average of 35. In 
addition, in February 2021, Pirelli was the only company in the Auto Components sector worldwide 
to be awarded “Gold Class Distinction” in the Sustainability Yearbook 2021 published by S&P Global; 
both the Dow Jones Sustainability Index and the Sustainability Yearbook are based on S&P Global’s 
Annual Corporate Sustainability Assessment, which analyses the ESG performance of over 7,000 
listed companies in 61 different sectors. 

It should also be noted that, in December 2020, Pirelli was reconfirmed on the Climate A List of the 
CDP (formerly Carbon Disclosure Project) and became one of the global leaders in the fight against 
climate  change.  In  2020,  more  than  9,600  companies  reported  their  greenhouse  gas  emissions 
through  the  CDP,  a  non-profit  organisation  supported  by  more  than  515  institutional  investors, 
managing assets worth more than US$106 trillion. 

13  Stock market trend 1 January - 31 December; the value is net of dividend distribution and/or other extraordinary transactions. 

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For more information reference is made to the Investors section of Pirelli website, which offers a 
comprehensive and constantly updated source of information on matters of interest to shareholders 
and the financial community. 

OUR CUSTOMERS 

Pirelli is the only global tyre manufacturer entirely dedicated to the Consumer market, which includes 
tyres for cars, motorcycles and bicycles. 

The company is focused on the High Value market and is committed to developing innovative tyres 
and Specialties and Superspecialties for a broad product portfolio. Sales channels include: 

  Original Equipment, addressed directly to the world’s leading car manufacturers; 

  Replacement, for the replacement of tyres on vehicles already in circulation. 

In  the  Original  Equipment  Vehicles,  Sport  Utility  Vehicles  (SUVs)  and  light  commercial  vehicles 
segment, Pirelli can count on a Premium customer market share of around 20% globally and more 
than 20% in Europe; in the Prestige segment, which ranks at the top of the range, Pirelli exceeds 
50%. 

In the Replacement segment, there are two broad types of customers: Specialised Resellers and 
Distributors.  Specialised  Resellers  are  tyre  specialists  operating  on  the  market  in  the  role  of 
independent businesses, specialised dealers constitute a fundamental point of contact between the 
Group  and  the  end  consumer.  Particular  attention  is  devoted  to  specialised  dealers  in  terms  of 
shared development to enhance the product offering integrated with a high-quality level of service, 
in compliance with Pirelli values and consumer expectations. In 2020, Pirelli can count on around 
17,000 Loyal Resellers globally, with a particular concentration in Europe, Asia-Pacific and South 
America  (about  75%  of  the  total  points  of  sale).  The  degree  of  affiliation  varies  according  to  the 
market and  the  very presence  of  Pirelli, ranging  from  a softer  loyalty  (Fidelity Club),  whose  main 
objective for Pirelli is territorial coverage and for the dealer sales support; to franchise programmes, 
in which through the exclusivity of the partnership there is strong focus on business development 
point of sale overall; up to the maximum degree of affiliation, represented by the presence of points 
of sale owned by Pirelli (304 points of sale worldwide).  

Starting in 2016, and in line with Pirelli’s “Prestige” strategy, a new retail concept called P ZERO 
WORLDTM  was  born,  with  the  aim  of  offering  the  best  services  to  satisfy  the  most  demanding 
consumers.  P  ZERO  WORLDTM  offers  its  customers  the  entire  range  of  Pirelli  products  (Car,  P 
ZEROTM Trofeo®, Pirelli Collection, Moto and Velo) and a series of customer-oriented services such 
as car valets and courtesy cars, all immersed in an environment that allows you to fully experience 
the Pirelli World, being able to touch the most important assets such as F1®, the Calendar and the 
partnerships of Pirelli Design. By 2021, the P ZERO WORLDTM Network will identify approximately 
135 stores among Pirelli’s best customers, located in the main countries of the world. Among these, 

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5 are already active Flagship Stores (Los Angeles, Munich, Monte Carlo, Dubai and Melbourne), 
while the remaining are authorised dealers, with about 50 new openings planned for 2021. 

“Distributors” are partners who are fundamental to guaranteeing continuity in the supply of tyres to 
other specialised and non-specialised resellers. They do so by offering local delivery and distribution 
services throughout the entire territory. With this in mind, Pirelli is activating several programmes of 
close cooperation with the most important market distributors worldwide. 

Customer focus 

Customer focus is a central element of the Group “Values” and “Ethical Code” and the Quality Policy 
and Product Stewardship Policy of Pirelli. These documents outline the company positioning and are 
therefore communicated to all employees in the local language and are available in many languages 
on the Pirelli website. 

Among the essential elements of the Pirelli approach, the following are highlighted:  

  consideration of the impact of its actions and behaviour on the customer; 

  exploitation of every opportunity offered by doing business to satisfy the customer’s needs; 

  anticipation of customer needs; 

  safety, reliability, high performance of products and services offered, in accordance with local 
regulations and more developed national and international standards applicable, as well as 
excellence of production systems and processes; 

 

information  to  customers  and  end  users  to  guarantee  an  adequate  understanding  of  the 
environmental impacts and safety features of Pirelli products, as well as of the safest ways 
of using the product. 

Pirelli also adopted a clear procedure to grant a feedback to any customer claim, which involves 
immediate intervention with respect to the interlocutor.  

Transparency, information and customer training 

In the context of advertising communication, Pirelli has defined a traceable and transparent process 
for  decisions  relating  to  advertising  campaigns  and  related  media  planning,  both  in  the  case  of 
promotional activities managed centrally and locally with central supervision. 

In terms of production of advertising campaigns and media planning, Pirelli uses specific auditing 
and certification structures that place the Company at the highest levels in terms of transparency 
and traceability in its advertising investment strategies. 

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The Pirelli Group endorses the IAB (Interactive Advertising Bureau) and is associated with the UPA 
(Associated Advertising Users), among other things dedicating ongoing commitment to support the 
Advertising Code of Corporate Governance of the association. Through the UPA, Pirelli is a member 
of the WFA (World Federation of Advertisers), which commits participating firms to pursue honest, 
truthful and fair competition and communication in compliance with the code of conduct and self-
regulation which they adopt. Consumer protection is also guaranteed by the choice of suppliers in 
the  communication  sector  (creative  agencies,  media  centres,  production  companies)  that  in  turn 
belong 
to  business  and  professional  associations  governed  by  ethical  codes  regarding 
communication. 

Pirelli provides information to customer-distributors and end customers on a continual basis. This 
information  concerns  both  the  product  and  related  initiatives,  and  is  disseminated  in  a  variety  of 
ways, including digital channels, and this is complemented by information distributed in hard copy 
format, as well as the range of offline and online training activities.  

With  55  Car  websites  (in  29  languages)  and  20  Motorcycle  websites  (in  14  languages),  online 
represents for Pirelli a fundamental point of contact with the customer in the tyre purchase process. 
These product websites, located not only by language, but also for content, offer and promotional 
activities, have the objective of informing and  guiding the consumer, in all countries where Pirelli 
markets its products, to the points of sale where to buy the tyres. In 2020, these websites attracted 
7.9 million unique users, for a total of 10.3 million sessions and 33 million page views.  

A further digital touchpoint that brings the consumer to the point of sale is represented by the Retail 
sites:  present  in  10  countries,  it  has  intercepted  1.8  million  users  in  2020  (for  a  total  of  almost  9 
million page views) and generated about 120,700 appointment bookings, 72,000 calls to the dealer, 
more than 5,000 contact requests via e-mail. 

In 2020 Pirelli continued to inform its customers through a Direct Email Marketing (DEM) programme 
whose main objective is to provide an additional tool for communication, training and ongoing contact 
with the trade. The DEMs aim to inform trade customers of the main new products, the Company 
and the courses available to become Pirelli Product Experts. 

During  2020,  due  to  the  health  emergency,  almost  all  the major  events  that  usually  populate  the 
automotive  world,  and  which  have  always  been  the  main  focus  of  Pirelli’s  activities  (Autoshows, 
Concours  d’Elegance,  rallies,  etc.),  were  cancelled.  It  was  possible,  however,  to  participate  as  a 
partner in the 2020 edition of the Salon Privè, held under the aegis of a very strict anti-Covid protocol, 
and to give life to two events of the P Zero™ Experience, one in Abu Dhabi and one at the Red Bull 
Ring, which hosted a total of 256 owners of supercars.  

Pirelli  continues  its  commitment  alongside  the  sports  more  in  line  with  the  prestige  and  high 
performance  positioning  that  characterise  the  company  and  its  products:  this  is  the  case  of  the 
partnership started with Luna Rossa, challenger of record in the upcoming America’s Cup 2021, in 
addition to the close sponsorship relations with FC Internazionale Milano, the Italian Winter Sports 
Federation and the Alpine Ski World Championships and IIHF World Ice Hockey Championship. 

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Customer training on the product was also intense in 2020 in all markets, despite the shift to virtual 
delivery due to the spread of the Covid-19 pandemic. During the year, almost 15,000 participations 
of  dealers,  belonging  to  the  28  main  markets,  in  online  training  courses  on  the  Pirelli  product, 
technology and tyre sales were recorded.  

In order to support the product trainers, Pirelli has developed a library of technical content developed 
for  classroom  courses  and  the  “TYRE  CAMPUS™  Case”  instrument,  which  aims  to  concretely 
demonstrate the characteristics of Pirelli tyres, the raw materials used for their manufacturing and 
the differences between the different tread. With these tools, Pirelli trainers around the world can 
have concrete and innovative support that allows customers to personally understand and verify the 
key characteristics and advanced technology of Pirelli products. 

During 2020 there was an increase in the use of the online training site TYRE CAMPUS™, which 
now  covers  28  markets  in  17  different  languages.  To  date,  more  than  14,000  points  of  sale  are 
registered on the new site, with a total of over 15,200 active users. Training on the product is provided 
in an engaging and customisable way on the various types of distribution channel, with more paths 
linked  to  the  individual  product  families.  In  addition  to  being  involved  in  a  modern  and  intuitive 
environment, users are also involved in the “Product Expert” certification which can be obtained and 
downloaded  from  the  site  once  all  the  training  courses  assigned  during  the  year  have  been 
completed.  

Pirelli also continues to certify all its dealers who complete the product training successfully. The 
certificate is indicated by a “Product Expert” plaque to be displayed at the point of sale. This way, 
consumers  can  recognise  which  dealers  are  the  most  specialised  and  qualified  on  the  technical 
features and benefits of all the products of the Pirelli range. 

Listening and exchanging ideas with Customers as sources of continuous improvement 

Customer relationships are managed by Pirelli principally through two channels: 

  The local sales organization, which has direct contact with the customer network and which, 
thanks to advanced information management systems, is able to process and respond to all 
information requirements of the interlocutor on-site.  

 

the Pirelli Contact Centres, nearly 30 worldwide with more than 160 employees, performing 
business  operations  in  IT  support  and  order  management  (inbound),  telemarketing  and 
teleselling (outbound). 

In 2020, the major social media channels of Pirelli have seen an increase in the fan base. Pirelli’s 
presence on Facebook has stabilised at over 2.6 million followers. On Twitter, the Pirelli accounts 
have seen an increase in followers, reaching more than 344,000  people, over 14% more than in 
2019.  An  important  step  forward  was  on  Instagram,  where  the  Pirelli  channels  reach  864,000 
followers, an increase, year-on-year, of more than 9%. Finally, there are about 24,000 followers of 
Pirelli on the main online video platform, YouTube, and over 510,000 followers on LinkedIn. 

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As for www.pirelli.com, Pirelli’s digital magazine, 369 articles were published in 2020 - 70% of which 
related to product and motorsport issues and 30% to the dimensions of the brand and company - 
attracting over 4 million visits (55% of which were attracted through social networks) and more than 
3 million unique users. 

As for the Motorcycle world, Pirelli and Metzeler brands boast a structured and widespread presence 
on  the  main  social  networks:  Pirelli  brand,  as  well  as  on  the  Facebook  channel  (with  more  than 
988,000 fans connected to the Global Page which includes 18 local pages) is on Instagram with over 
154,000 followers and has dedicated profiles on Twitter and YouTube. Significant for the business 
is the mobile application DIABLO™ Super Biker, which has been downloaded by more than 690,000 
people around the world and which was completely renewed and improved in 2020 from the point of 
view of the usability and functionality offered to the motorcyclist. The Metzeler brand, in addition to 
its international website and geo-localised in 24 countries worldwide, is present on Facebook with a 
Global Page that has more than 437,000 fans and includes 16 local pages in as many Countries. As 
with Pirelli brand, Metzeler has had active Instagram, Twitter and YouTube profiles for years. The 
CRM (Customer Relationship Management) project, in turn, has a priority position given the passion 
for Pirelli products by the registered community of motorcyclists: nearly 450,000 for PIRELLI Moto 
and over 65,000 for Metzeler. 

Pirelli  Velo,  in  turn,  speaks  with  its  consumers  also  through  a  website  dedicated  to  the  world  of 
cycling. Immediately active in Instagram, Pirelli Velo bases its communication on digital activation in 
line with the propensities of its target consumer.  

Also in 2020 direct customer listening activities were carried out both through the Brand Tracking 
survey  in  Pirelli’s  Top  Market  (Italy,  Germany,  United  Kingdom,  China  and  United  States)  and 
through  surveys  to  consumers  with  whom  Pirelli  has  a  direct  and  constant  dialogue  thanks  to 
structured CRM activities. The ongoing changes made to this study over the years have made  it 
possible to refine and improve the precision of business insights into the brand role, image profile 
and characteristics of the different touchpoints that influence the end customer’s purchase decision. 

In  terms  of  performance  indicators,  Pirelli  considers  Top  of  Mind,  Brand  Awareness  and  Brand 
Consideration. With reference to the Target Premium 18” Up represented by Premium car owners 
which can mount tyres with rims equal or higher than 18 inches, the analysis carried out in 2020 saw 
Pirelli positioned among the main tyre brands: in second place for Top of Mind, Brand Awareness 
and Brand Consideration in the United Kingdom, in first place for Top of Mind and Brand Awareness 
and second place for Brand Consideration in Italy, third place for Top of Mind and Brand Awareness, 
and fourth place for Brand Consideration in Germany. Outside Europe, Pirelli is in fifth place for all 
KPIs in the USA; and in fourth place for Brand Consideration, but seventh place for Top of Mind and 
fifth place for Brand Awareness in China. 

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Product safety, performance and eco-sustainability 

Safety  and  technological  solutions  in  support  of  the  environment  are  essential  values  of  Pirelli’s 
product  offering  and  commitment.  In  2020  the  Company  confirmed  its  continued  focus  on  the 
development and marketing of tyres and technologies that aim to increase safety and enhance the 
potential of cars in tandem with attention to the environment. 

For  Pirelli,  2020  marked  the  launch  of  the  new  generation  of  the  CINTURATO  P7™,  one  of  the 
Company’s flagship products that has always been synonymous with reliability and safety, which 
has won awards from consumers and top carmakers. The CINTURATO P7™ was presented with 
about  50  Premium  homologations  to  its  credit  on  the  main  reference  manufacturers  (BMW, 
Mercedes, Volvo, Jaguar, Alfa) as a result of a clear message regarding safety (reduction in braking 
distance of up to 4 metres) and attention to the environment (reduction in fuel consumption of up to 
4% and a 1 dB reduction in noise emissions).  

The pursuit of all-round safety in terms of total mobility (the cohesion between 3PMSF and SEAL 
INSIDETM) is also confirmed by the growth in 2020 sales with SEAL INSIDE™ technology, thanks to 
investments in original equipment and the product USP of CINTURATO™ All Season Plus, whose 
range in 2020 benefited from an 18” Up size package that supported the increase in sales (+186% 
vs 2019 of Cinturato AllSeason+ with ≥18” siping). 

Finally, the safety and performance of Pirelli products are certified by tests carried out by leading 
automotive  magazines.  Pirelli  achieved  7  podiums  in  Europe/Nordics  in  2020,  including  three  for 
Nordics tyres (two with the latest-generation Icezero 2 studded tread and one with ICEZERO FR 
tread).  The  P  ZERO™  finished  on  the  podium  in  the  EVO  test  with  best  in  class  in  Wet  Grip 
(outstanding in wet). The new CINTURATO P7™ took second place in Quattroruote. Tire Rack also 
tested the CINTURATO P7™ ALL SEASON PLUS II and declared it the winner in “Category-leading 
comfort and responsive feel on the road”. 

Attention to the evolution of mobility and the environment is also expressed in the ELECT™ tyre 
range,  which  distinguishes  all  tyres  developed  specifically,  together  with  car  manufacturers,  for 
electric vehicles. The marking represents the clear identification of a tyre built through technological 
solutions  and  material  packages  capable  of  enhancing  the  technical  features  of  electric  cars,  in 
particular in terms of: 

 

low rolling resistance, to increase the life of the car battery; 

 

low acoustic emissions, for greater driving comfort, in line with the silence of electric traction; 

  greater resistance of the carcass to better support the weight increase of the car given by the 

batteries and, at the same time, guaranteeing better handling; 

  greater  resistance  of  the  tread  compound  to  support  the  higher  torque  generated  by  the 

electric motor, ensuring the necessary road grip.  

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Pirelli’s growing role in the electric segment and strategic development partner is also made even 
clearer by the achievement of about 70 homologations from 13 different carmakers. 

Particularly suitable for electric vehicles, but not only, is the PNCS™ technology, a crucial innovation 
for reducing noise inside the passenger compartment generated by tyre rolling as a result of stress 
between  the  road  surface  and  the  tread  pattern.  The  benefits  have  been  recognised  by  car 
manufacturers such as Jaguar-Land Rover, Audi, Volvo, Mercedes, Ford, Tesla, Porsche, Bentley, 
McLaren,  Aston  Martin  and  BMW,  with  over  250  homologations.  PNCS™  technology  not  only 
increased its impact on overall sales but also demonstrated its potential and interest on the part of 
OEMs  and  end  users  during  2020,  even  during  a  year  strongly  characterised  by  the  global 
macroeconomic context, maintaining sales to the original equipment channel unchanged compared 
to 2019 and showing growth in the replacement channel (+48%). 

High Value approach to future mobility 

Pirelli  carefully  monitors  the  evolution  of  mobility  and  its  main  trends  such  as  digitalisation, 
electrification, shared mobility and driving automation, elements that were already present before 
the  health  emergency  and  that  are  expected  to  evolve  strongly  in  the  coming  years.  The  health 
emergency has indeed highlighted the importance of personal health and safety, and a recovery is 
expected  to  be  oriented  towards  greater  sustainability  for  people  and  the  planet,  in  which 
technologies can play a fundamental role in making the mobility of the future safer, more accessible, 
more efficient and with less environmental impact.  

The  mobility  of  the  future  cannot  ignore  digitalisation,  and  in  this  area  Pirelli  is  present  with  the 
Cyber™  project  and  tyre  sensor-fitting,  an  integral  part  of  the  Group’s  strategy  that  makes 
technological  innovation  a  distinctive  and  key element  in  responding  to  the  major  issues that  will 
transform the concept of mobility, which sees a future of self-driving cars, electric cars, shared cars 
and cars connected via 5G to the entire road infrastructure. 

In  fact,  experimentation  activities  related  to  5G  connectivity  and  the  enabling  of  V2V  and  V2X 
communication continue, where the tyre plays a fundamental role in recognising and communicating 
potentially dangerous situations related to road surface conditions. This trial, promoted by the Italian 
Ministry  of  Economic  Development  and  led  by  Vodafone,  sees  Pirelli  as  the  project’s  industrial 
partner with its Cyber Tyre technology, a key player in important use cases of future 5G connected 
mobility, with significant spin-offs in terms of transport safety, efficiency and sustainability. 

In 2021, the development of Cyber Tyre technology will see the market launch of the first car with 
tyres  natively  integrated  with  the  vehicle’s  electronic  systems.  This  integration  project,  which has 
taken  several  years  and  involved  the  R&D  teams  of  Pirelli  and  McLaren,  opens  the  way  to  new 
developments and innovations. The new McLaren Artura with Cyber Tyre technology as standard, 
is equipped with an advanced tyre monitoring system that can check tyre conditions in real time and 
provide timely indications to increase safety and performance, both on the road and on the track. 

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The mobility of the future, in fact, will be characterised by an increasingly marked polarisation: on 
the one hand its service dimension, on the other the passion of those who, on the road or on the 
track, will continue to drive a car for the sheer pleasure of being behind the wheel. With these people 
in  mind,  Pirelli  Track  Adrenaline™  was  created,  an  advanced  telemetry  and  sensor-fitted  tyre 
monitoring  system  for  amateur  drivers.  Introduced  in  Italy  in  the  summer  of  2019,  in  2020  Pirelli 
Track  Adrenaline™  was  introduced  in  Belgium,  Germany,  the  UK,  Austria  and  the  United  Arab 
Emirates. In Belgium, a partnership has also been launched with an international organiser of track 
events, with the aim of shifting the focus from pure speed, to the acquisition of increasingly refined 
driving skills. 

In terms of fleets and reducing their management costs, Pirelli is pursuing the Cyber Fleet project, a 
system based on tyre sensors and constant monitoring of pressure and temperature parameters. 
Through  a  tyre  management  portal,  Cyber  Fleet  makes  it  possible  to  predict  and  schedule 
maintenance operations, reducing the risk of breakdowns, as well as providing important KPIs on 
fuel  consumption  and  CO2  emissions.  In  2020,  Cyber  Fleet  technology  was  integrated  into  the 
platforms of a number of important fleet suppliers who wanted to enrich their offerings with the tyre 
management system developed by Pirelli. 

The mobility of the future also partly consists of a return to the past, where bicycles, now electrified, 
play an important role, especially in urban mobility. This is why, since 2017, Pirelli has returned to 
the world of bicycle tyres (consider that the first Pirelli tyre at the end of the 1800s was a bicycle tyre) 
where it is present with several product lines: P ZERO™ for high-performance racing bikes and a 
user devoted to maximum performance, CINTURATO™ for Endurance and Gravel bikes, where the 
more  playful  component  of  exploration  and  sporting  activity  understood  as  wellness  and  lifestyle 
becomes preponderant over pure performance, the line dedicated to the off-road world of Mountain 
Bike SCORPION™ with all its variants, from Cross Country to E-MTB, and finally the Urban CYCL-
e™ tyre line, ideal for all city and non-pedal commuting situations. 

Pirelli has also dedicated itself to micro-mobility projects such as CYCL-e around™ which, through 
pedal-assisted  bicycles,  promotes  a  comfortable  and  sustainable  mobility  style  on  holiday  and  in 
daily life. It is a turnkey e-bike rental service for private communities, mainly hotels and companies. 
In 2020, activities in hotels were consolidated and experimentation in the corporate sector began 
with  two  tests  involving  the  Fatebenefratelli  Sacco  hospital  (pro  bono)  and  Pirelli’s  headquarters. 
Last  but  not  least,  collaboration  with  a  school  with  a  strong  technological  vocation,  I.I.S.  Volta  in 
Pescara, as part of the Future Class project. 

Quality and product certification 

ISO 9001: since 1970, the Group has had its own Quality Management System introduced gradually 
at all its plants and, since 1993, Pirelli has obtained certification of its quality system under the ISO 
9001 standard. The transition process of its plants and the Headquarters to certification according 
to the new ISO 9001: 2015 ended in September 2018. In 2019, all the certifications obtained were 
verified by third-party bodies and kept active. In 2020, following the pandemic situation related to 

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Covid-19, the IAF (International Association Forum) admitted the possibility of implementing remote 
audits and extending the validity of expiring certificates. Pirelli has guaranteed the implementation 
of remote and field recertification and surveillance audits, where possible, in accordance with IAF 
rules and in compliance with the rules for the preservation of personnel health, established by the 
country and the company itself. The audits required for the subsidiaries in Argentina, Turkey and 
Germany have been postponed until January 2021. 

IATF 16949:2016: since 1999 the Group has obtained the certification of its Quality Management 
System according to the automotive scheme and subsequent evolutions. Following the evolution of 
ISO  9001:  2015  and  the  new  IATF  16949:2016  (Automotive  Scheme  became  private),  Pirelli 
achieved  the  Quality  Management  System  certification  in  100%  of  its  eligible  plants  as  at  31 
December 2018. In 2019, all the certifications obtained were verified by third-party bodies and kept 
active.  In  2020,  due  to  the  pandemic  situation,  the  International  Automotive  Task  Force  allowed 
remote  audits  starting  on  October  30,  2020.  In  this  case  as  well,  Pirelli  guaranteed  the 
implementation  of  surveillance  and  recertification  audits  in  the  field,  and  then  remotely,  in 
accordance with IATF rules and in compliance with the rules for the preservation of personnel health, 
established by the country of origin and by the Company itself. At the end of the annual audit cycle 
of the plants and Headquarters, the surveillance or recertification audits postponed to January 2021 
relate to the subsidiaries in Argentina, Turkey and Germany. 

ISO/IEC 17025: since 1993 the Materials and Experimentation Laboratory of Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. and 
since  1996  the  Experimentation  Laboratory  of  Pirelli  Pneus  (Latin  America)  hold  the  Quality 
Management System and have been accredited under the ISO/IEC 17025 standard. This system is 
maintained in accordance with the standard in force and the ability of the laboratories to perform 
accredited  tests  is  evaluated  annually.  In  accordance  with  the  rules  for  transition  to  ISO/IEC 
17025:2017, in 2019 Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. Laboratory successfully obtained accreditation for the new 
version. In 2020, the laboratory carried out its annual remote surveillance audit as required by the 
Accreditation Body Accredia. 

The  labs  participate in proficiency  tests  organised  by  the International Standard  Organisation, by 
ETRTO or by international circuits organised by auto manufacturers. Specifically with regard to car 
tyres, the focus on quality is confirmed by Pirelli’s supremacy in numerous product tests. It is also 
guaranteed  by  its  collaboration  on  product  development  and  experimentation  with  the  most 
prestigious partners (auto manufacturers, specialised magazines, driving schools, etc.). 

The  Product  Certifications,  which  allow  the  marketing  of  the  same  in  the  various  markets  in 
accordance  with  the  regulations  laid  down  by  the  different  Countries  and,  for  some  markets,  are 
managed  directly  by  the  Quality  Function.  The  prevailing  certifications,  obtained  in  Pirelli  Group, 
concern  the  markets  of  Europe,  NAFTA,  South  America,  China,  Gulf  Countries,  India,  Taiwan, 
Indonesia, South Korea, Japan and Australia, and involve all Pirelli factories. These Certifications 
periodically  require  factory  audits  by  ministerial  bodies  of  the  countries  concerned  or  bodies 
delegated by them, with the aim of verifying product compliance at Pirelli production sites. 

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In 2020, some Type Approval Authorities (e.g. for the China, Uruguay, and Nigeria markets) carried 
out remote audits to verify production compliance. 

Compliance 

Also in 2020: 

  no  cases  emerged  of  non-compliance  with  regulations  or  voluntary  codes  concerning 

marketing activities, including advertising, promotion and sponsorship; 

  no  significant  final  penalties  were  levied  and/or  paid  relating  to  infringement  of  laws  or 
regulations, including those relating to the supply and use of  the Group’s products and/or 
services,  with  the  exception  of  the  sanction  upheld  by  the  EU  Court  of  Justice,  already 
mentioned in the Compliance-Antitrust section; 

  no  cases  emerged  of  non-compliance  with  regulations  or  voluntary  codes  concerning 
information and labelling of products/services which have led to the imposition of sanctions 
and/or injunctions by the applicable authorities; 

  no cases of non-compliance with regulations or voluntary codes concerning health and safety 

impacts of products/services during their life cycle; 

 

there were no documented complaints concerning both violation of privacy and/or the loss of 
consumers’ data; 

 

there were no bans or disputes on the sales of any Pirelli product. 

OUR SUPPLIERS 

Supply Chain Sustainable Management System 

The  supply  chain  management  model  adopted  by  Pirelli  fully  complies  with  the  provisions  of  the 
international  guidelines  for  sustainable  procurement  ISO  20400  -  “Sustainable  Procurement 
Guidance”, as certified at the beginning of 2018 by a third party (SGS Italia S.p.A.) following an in-
depth evaluation. The analysis confirmed that the requirements of the ISO 20400 standard are fully 
met by Pirelli’s procurement model, both in terms of corporate policies and strategies and in terms 
of managing the internal processes needed to implement sustainability requirements in purchasing 
dynamics, and at a more operational level in the direct management of supplier ethical performance. 
The certification of full compliance with ISO 20400 is in addition to the certification of compliance 
obtained by the Company with the guidelines on social responsibility dictated by ISO 26000.  

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The  Group’s  relations  with  suppliers  are  based  on  loyalty,  impartiality  and  respect  for  equal 
opportunities  for  all  the  subjects  involved  in the  purchasing  processes,  as  required  by  the  Group 
Code of Ethics.  

The  sustainable  management  of  the  supply  chain  is  handled  in  the  “Green  Sourcing  Policy”,  the 
“Social Responsibility Policy on Occupational Health, Safety and Labour Rights, Environment”, the 
“Global  Health,  Safety  and  Environment  Policy”,  the  “Global  Human  Rights  Policy”,  the  “Global 
Quality Policy”, the “Product Stewardship Policy”, and in the Group’s “Sustainable Natural Rubber 
Policy”. In all the documents cited, with reference to the specific social and environmental issues 
discussed from the individual Policies, Pirelli undertakes to establish and maintain the procedures 
necessary to evaluate and select its suppliers on the basis of their level of social and environmental 
responsibility, as well as to request their suppliers implement a similar management model, in order 
to extend its responsible management in the supply chain as far as possible back to the origin of the 
chain. 

The Policies mentioned are available to suppliers in their local languages; for the full text in several 
languages please see the Sustainability Section on Pirelli website. 

The  social,  environmental  and  business  ethics  responsibilities  of  a  Pirelli  supplier  are  assessed 
together with the economic and product or service quality to be supplied, right from the selection as 
potential supplier stage. 

Analysis of ESG performance (Environment, Social, Governance) continues through the qualification 
stage  of  the  future  supplier  pre-analysed  at  the  assessment  phase,  and  then  is  “contract  bound” 
though the Sustainability and business ethics clauses included in every contract/purchasing order.  

After the supply agreement has been made, the sustainability performance of the supplier is audited 
on-site by an independent third party.  

The  aforementioned  Management  Model  and  the  related  documentation  are  available  on  the 
institutional  Pirelli  website,  in  the  “Suppliers  Area”  (Pirelli.com/suppliers),  section  devoted  to  the 
world of supply and accessible to current and potential Pirelli suppliers, as well as anyone with an 
interest in knowing the approach and procedures adopted by the Company in the areas of purchases 
of good and service around the world. 

ESG elements in the purchasing process  

Pirelli  uses  the  same  approach  to  assessing  ESG  performance  throughout  the  entire  process  of 
interactions with a supplier, although in different ways among them, consistently with the intensity of 
the interactions characterising the specific procedural stages.  

During a first phase of scouting, and thus assessment of potential suppliers of goods or services, a 
buyer who has been adequately trained is able to gain a first impression of the abidance by the ESG 

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and product or service requirements by the potential supplier. This makes it possible to eliminate 
potential future suppliers that are clearly in possible violation of Pirelli expectations. 

Pirelli asks suppliers who gain access to the on-boarding (pre-qualification and qualification) phase 
to fill in the questionnaire through which the supplier can view and simultaneously accept Pirelli’s 
requests in terms of economic, social, environment and business ethics responsibilities. Among the 
questions asked to the potential supplier, for example, the request to certify that its company checks 
workers’ ages before hiring them, and it ascertains that all of its employees satisfy the minimum legal 
working age; uses workers provided with a written labour contract and who work on a voluntary basis 
exclusively;  abides  by  workers’  rights  of  freedom  of  association  and  participation  in  trade-union 
activities;  pays  wages  that  meet  the  minimum  legal  standards;  manages  disciplinary  practices,  if 
any, abiding by the law; abides by and applies legislative/contract provisions in the matter of work 
schedules, overtime and rest periods. 

The  process  then  continues  with  further  questions  aimed  at  identifying  potential  integrity  and 
corruption  risks  in  advance.  For  specific  product  categories  (raw  materials),  information  on  loss 
prevention is also requested, key elements not only to prevent future cases of “business interruption”, 
but also closely related to the safety of workers employed at the supplier’s site. 

For all potential new suppliers and/or facilities of raw material and high value added parts, which by 
their  nature  can  become  development/long-term  partners  for  the  Company,  and  which  are  also 
granted much of the spending of purchases, Pirelli conducts a third-party preliminary on-site audit 
during the qualification phase to verify the level of compliance of the potential supplier with respect 
to the principal national and international regulations on Work, Environment and Business Ethics. 
The  non-acceptance  of  the  audit  and/or  not  signing  the  corrective  action  plan  shall  block  the 
qualification of the supplier. 

This is also the context of more than ten years of preventive assessment of new raw materials and 
new auxiliary products from the perspective of workers’ health and the environment is carried out 
before  the  materials  in  question  are  used  extensively  by  the  Group’s  operating  units.  The 
assessments are carried out taking into account not only the requirements of the more restrictive 
European  regulations  on  the  management  of  hazardous  substances  (for  example,  the  so-called 
“REACH” and “CLP” Regulations), but also by virtue of the standards and knowledge available at 
international level (specific databases, etc.). 

Also  worthy  of  mention  are  the  activities  of  monitoring  the  producers  and  suppliers  of  the  raw 
materials with regard to compliance with the requirements of Regulation (EU) 2017/821 (as modified 
by Regulation (EU) 2020/1588) on so-called “conflict minerals” (to which a paragraph is dedicated 
below). 

With regard to the contractual stage, for the past decade the Sustainability and Business Ethics 
Clauses (including anti-corruption) have been included systematically in contracts and orders for the 
purchase  of  goods  and/or  services  and/or  works,  both  with  private  suppliers  and  with  the  Public 
Administration (or institutes/enterprises under public control) or NGOs, worldwide. 

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In particular, the clauses; 

 

require suppliers to be aware of the principles, commitments and values contained in Pirelli’s 
sustainability documents, namely “The Values and Code of Ethics”, the “Code of Conduct”, 
the “Global Human Rights Policy”, the “Health, Safety and Environment Policy”, the “Anti-
Corruption Programme” and the “Product Stewardship Policy”, published and accessible on 
the web, which set out Pirelli’s principles for managing its activities and its relations with third 
parties, contractual and otherwise; 

 

require that Suppliers confirm their commitment to:  

o  not using or supporting the use of child labour and forced labour or any other form of 

exploitation; 

o  ensuring equal opportunity, freedom of association and promotion of the development 

of each individual; 

o  opposing  the  use  of  corporal  punishment,  mental  or  physical  coercion,  or  verbal 

abuse; 

o  complying  with  the  laws  and  industry  standards  concerning  working  hours  and 

ensuring that waves are sufficient to cover the basic needs of personnel; 

o  not tolerating any type or bribery in any form or manner and in any legal jurisdiction, 
even  where  such  practices  are  effectively  permitted,  tolerated,  or  not  subject  to 
prosecution; 

o  assess  and  reduce  the  environmental  impact  of  its  own  products  and  services 

throughout their entire life cycle; 

o  using  resources  responsibly  with  the  aim  of  achieving  sustainable  development  in 
compliance with the principles of respect for the environment and the rights of future 
generations; 

o  establishing  and  maintaining  the  necessary  procedures  to  evaluate  and  select 
suppliers  and  sub-suppliers  on  the  basis  of  their  commitments  to  social  and 
environmental  responsibility,  regular  overseeing  compliance  with  this  obligation  on 
the part of the same; 

  specifying that Pirelli reserves the right to verify at any time through activities of audit, either 
directly or through third parties, that fulfilment of the duties taken on by a supplier has been 
achieved (see further details in the next paragraph). 

For  some  categories  of  suppliers,  the  clauses  are  also  supplemented  by  additional  requirements 
aimed  at  regulating  specific  areas  such  as  the  existence  of  an  adequate  management  model  for 

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conflict minerals and cobalt, and compliance with Pirelli’s Policy on the sustainable management of 
natural rubber. 

The Sustainability Clauses have been translated into 21 languages so as to ensure maximum clarity 
and transparency vis-à-vis a supplier in the matter of the contract duties that they assume, not only 
in respect of the Firm itself, but also at their own site in relations with their own suppliers.  

In terms of maximum guarantee, the Group suppliers have access to the Whistleblowing Reporting 
Procedure  (ethics@pirelli.com),  expressly  indicated  in  the  clauses,  with  which  to  report  in  full 
confidentiality  any  violation  or  suspected  violation  they  perceive  in  relations  with  Pirelli  and  with 
reference  to  the  contents  concerning:  “Values  and  Code  of  Ethics  “,  “Code  of  Conduct  “,  Group 
policies  on  “  Global  Human  Rights  “,  “Health,  Safety  and  Environment  “,  “  Anti-Corruption 
Programme“ and “Product Stewardship“. 

In 2020, among the signed reports, three were sent by Suppliers. It remains objectively impossible 
to confirm that the total number of reports from suppliers corresponds only to three because some 
complaints were anonymous, as specified in the paragraph “Focus: Group Reporting Procedure - 
Whistleblowing”, to which reference should be made for further information. 

Focus: ESG on-site audit 

Pirelli management model has been characterised by third-party on-site audits since 2009. The on-
site audit is already carried out in the pre-qualification phase for all potential new suppliers and/or 
plants of raw materials and high value-added goods that, by their nature, can become development 
partners/long-term  partners  for  the  Company,  to  which  a  large  part  of  the  purchase  spending  is 
allocated.  

In addition, every year Pirelli conducts an on-site third-party ESG audit campaign at active suppliers’ 
sites to cover all product and geographic areas of purchase.  

The results of the on-site ESG Audit, together with further assessments made during the supplier’s 
on-boarding phase, are integrated into the annual Vendor Rating process, according to which the 
supplier is given a rating that sums up their ESG performance, the quality of the supplies, the quality 
of the business relationship and the technical-scientific collaboration.  

The annual Audit Campaign determines the list of suppliers to be audited based on an approach that 
integrates materiality and risk. The Group’s Purchasing and Sustainability Departments define the 
Guidelines for Risk Assessment which, carried out by Pirelli subsidiaries’ Purchasing Managers and 
Sustainability Managers, will lead to the selection of suppliers to be audited on site. The following 
basic parameters are considered in the assessment: 

 

the supplier is bound to Pirelli by multi-year contracts; 

 

the replacement of the supplier and/or related product may be complex; 

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 

the  economic  burden  of  the  purchase  is  significant  and  for  this  reason  it  is  considered 
necessary to verify in loco, via third party audit commissioned by Pirelli, the compliance of 
the supplier with Pirelli ESG expectations, signed by the supplier in the contract stage; 

 

the supplier operates in a Country at ESG risk; 

 

 

the supplier has not yet undergone an ESG audit by Pirelli or special criticalities have been 
detected in previous audits; 

there is information, a perception or doubt concerning possible violations by the supplier in 
the matter of social, environmental and/or business ethics responsibilities. 

Each audit has an average duration of two days in the field and includes a factory visit, interviews 
with  workers,  management  and  trade  union  representatives.  The  external  auditors  carry  out 
verification  on  the  basis  of  a  checklist  of  parameters  of  sustainability  deriving  from  Pirelli  Ethical 
Code, the SA8000® standard (a benchmark tool officially adopted by the Group for managing social 
responsibility since 2004) and the “Social Responsibility Policy for Occupational Health, Safety and 
Rights,  and  Environment”  of  the  Pirelli  Group  (in  its  turn  consistently  with  the  areas  of  social, 
environmental and governance sustainability dictated by Global Compact of the United Nations), the 
“Social Responsibility for Health, Safety and Rights at Work, Environment” Policy, the Global Health, 
Safety and Environment Policy and the Global Human Rights Policy to which KPIs relating to loss 
prevention  have  been  added  since  2019.  For  natural  rubber  suppliers,  the  checklist  of  verified 
parameters  is  derived  from  Pirelli’s  Policy  for  the  sustainable  management  of  natural  rubber,  on 
which a paragraph is dedicated below.  

In  2020,  following  the  evolution  of  the  Covid-19  scenario,  the  third-party  auditors  used  by  Pirelli 
developed  and  introduced  a  new  methodology,  in  accordance  with  ISO/IEC  17021-1:  2015  (and 
related guidance), IAF MD4: 2018, IAF MD 5: 2019 and IAF ID 12: 2015 standards, which made it 
possible  to  guarantee  the  continuity  of  auditing  activities  through  a  remote  and,  where  possible, 
hybrid approach (combination of remote and on-site audits). 

Here below, the number of ESG third-party audits performed in the last three years:  

Year 

2018 

2019 

2020 

Audit Number 

8514 

9015 

7116 

14  of which 16 on potential new suppliers of raw materials. 

15  of which 26 on potential new suppliers of raw materials. 

16  of which 6 on potential new suppliers of raw materials. 

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In most cases the 2020 audits involved suppliers of Pirelli operating in Countries where the company 
is  present  at  an  industrial  level,  i.e.  Argentina,  Brazil,  China,  France,  Germany,  Indonesia,  Italy, 
Mexico,  United  Kingdom,  Romania,  Russia,  United  States,  Turkey  and  Taiwan.  Or  suppliers  in 
Countries from which Pirelli buys raw materials, such as China, South Korea, Mexico, Netherlands, 
Malaysia, Indonesia, Russia, Thailand and Brazil. 

The results of the audits carried out during the 2020 annual campaign show: 

  46% of suppliers without non-compliance;  

  a total number of non-conformities found decreased by 41% compared to 2019.  

The non-conformities registered in 2020 are substantially linked to the processes of health and safety 
management,  the  use  of  overtime  and  the  correct  implementation  of environmental management 
systems. 

On  the  basis  of  audit  findings,  and  where  non-conformities  are  found,  the  supplier  signs  off  a 
corrective  action  plan  suggested  by  the  independent  auditor,  to  be  implemented  within  specific 
deadlines. The implementation of the recovery plan is verified by a follow-up activity directly followed 
by the Auditor, who report to Pirelli. 

The Group Internal Audit Department verifies the adequacy of the management and oversight of the 
ESG Audit on suppliers by the local responsible Functions (Sustainability and Purchasing). 

Materiality of ESG impacts on the supply chain  

Social impact (human and labour rights in particular) is evidenced in all categories of purchases, in 
respect of suppliers operating in Countries considered to be more greatly at risk as compared to 
others from the standpoint of compliance with domestic and international labour legislation. 

Considering  the  life  cycle  of  Pirelli  Product  (which  is  specified  in  the  “Environmental  Dimension” 
chapter of this report), the environmental impacts of the supply chain are found prevalently in the 
category of raw materials, in terms of direct emissions and impact on Pirelli’s indirect emissions, as 
well as on the capacity of the material to affect the emission impact of the production process and 
on the energy efficiency of Pirelli product. With reference to the water footprint along the life cycle of 
Pirelli  products,  impacts  are  prevalent  in  the  processing  of  natural  rubber,  a  material  on  which 
particular  attention  is  also  paid  in  terms  of  preventing  the  risk  of  deforestation  and  protecting 
biodiversity. 

Pirelli  mitigates  the  risks  mentioned  through  the  Management  Model  adopted  above  described, 
which is completed with the engagement activities of the suppliers referred to below. 

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Sustainability of the natural rubber supply chain  

With global demand for natural rubber expected to increase, sustainable management of the related 
supply chain is essential to preserve forests, biodiversity and to enable sustainable development for 
local  communities  and  economies.  The  economic,  social  and  environmental  sustainability  of  the 
natural rubber supply chain is among the priorities of Pirelli, with the full awareness that the origins 
of its rubber supply chain impact in forestry terms.  

The  natural  rubber  supply  chain  -  from  upstream  to  downstream  -  includes  producers/farmers, 
traders, processors, distribution companies and manufacturing facilities. Pirelli is at the end of the 
chain, as a tyre manufacturer that does not own its own plantations or natural rubber processing 
plants. Pirelli intends to play an active role in the aforementioned context, contributing to the efforts 
that are globally dedicated to the sustainable management of natural rubber. 

In October 2017, Pirelli issued its “Sustainable Natural Rubber Policy”, after a long process based 
on consultation with key Stakeholders and companies that have longstanding experience in terms 
of sustainable procurement of materials. The draft of the Policy was presented and discussed with 
key Stakeholders in a consultation session held in September 2017, attended by international NGOs, 
Pirelli’s  main  natural  rubber  suppliers,  traders  and  farmers  from  the  supply  chain,  automotive 
customers and multilateral international organisations  

As stated in the Policy, Pirelli undertakes to promote, develop and implement the sustainable and 
responsible procurement and use of natural rubber throughout its entire value chain. In particular, 
the Policy breaks down the positioning of the Company in terms of: 

  defence of Human Rights and promotion of decent working conditions; 

  promotion of the development of local communities and prevention of conflicts related to land 

ownership; 

  protection of ecosystems, flora and fauna; 

  no  to  deforestation,  no  to  the  exploitation  of  the  peat  land,  no  to  the  use  of  the  fire,  and 
adoption  of  the  “High  Conservation  Value  (HCV)”  and  “High  Carbon  Stock  (HCS)” 
methodologies; 

  efficient use of resources; 

  ethics and anti-corruption; 

 

traceability and mapping of socio-environmental risks along the supply chain (so-called risk-
based approach); 

  clear indication of the governance model envisaged by the policy, and consideration of the 

risks identified in the definition of the purchasing strategies; 

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  encouragement  of  its  suppliers  and  sub-suppliers  to  the  adoption  of  solid  certification 
systems, internationally recognised and verified by third parties, at all levels of the supply 
chain; 

  promotion, support for the Company’s active participation in cooperation initiatives at sector 
level and among Stakeholders that play a significant role in the value chain, in the belief that, 
in addition to the individual commitment of companies, a shared effort can accelerate and 
strengthen the path towards a sustainable development of the global natural rubber supply 
chain; 

  activities aimed at the implementation of the policy; 

  commitment to reporting on the results achieved; 

  making available the Reporting Procedure for any violations of the Policy. 

In  December  2018  the  Company  released  the  Implementation  Manual  for  Pirelli  Policy  on 
Sustainable Natural Rubber. The aim of the manual is to facilitate the understanding of the principles, 
commitments and values expressed in the Policy, as well as provide guidance for its implementation 
to the supply chain. As already happened for the preparation of the Policy in 2017, also the process 
of  preparation  of  the  Manual  has  foreseen  the  involvement  and  the  consultation  of  the  main 
Stakeholders concerned, both locally, with the main actors of the supply chain (processors, retailers, 
small plantation owners), and globally through a global Stakeholder dialogue event held at the Group 
Headquarters and attended by international NGOs, the main suppliers of natural rubber of Pirelli, 
traders  and  farmers  from  the  supply  chain,  automotive  customers  and  international  multilateral 
organisations. 

At the same time, Pirelli defined its Action Plan for the three-year period 2019-2021. 

The Policy, the Implementation Manual and the 2019-2021 Action Plan and are published on the 
Group website, in the Policy area within the Sustainability section. 

During the course of 2019, Pirelli implemented the activities planned for the Action Plan 2019, with 
the support of central and local specialists from Earthworm Foundation; in particular, the activities 
covered the following: the organisation of meetings with the management of supplier companies, 
including some in-factory dialogue sessions; the identification of the geographical areas from which 
rubber is purchased, a fundamental activity for mapping potential risks within the supply chain; an 
analysis of potential socio-environmental risks for the mapped geographical areas, which was shared 
with suppliers; training of suppliers on the contents of the Policy and related Implementation Manual 
through six seminars organised in the five countries from which Pirelli obtains its supplies; definition 
of a roadmap by suppliers detailing the activities to be implemented to fill the gaps identified. 

In 2020 the international health emergency situation led to the suspension of those activities planned 
for the period that, in order to achieve the expected level of effectiveness, would have had to be held 
on site with the actors in the supply chain (processors, traders, farmers). The resources allocated 

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for these activities were then redirected and used to purchase almost 3,000 food packages donated 
to farmers affected by the pandemic. 

Although the health situation significantly affected the activities in which an on-site presence was 
planned, through remote activities Pirelli was able to continue with the engagement of the supply 
chain aimed at improving traceability and risk mapping. Cooperation also continued with the aim of 
perfecting the plan of activities defined with them between 2019 and 2020; in fact, it should be noted 
that,  at  the  beginning  of  2020,  100%  of  natural  rubber  suppliers  shared  with  Pirelli  the  activities 
aimed at implementing Pirelli Policy. The roadmap was defined after training sessions in which all 
suppliers participated in 3 days of training organised in local languages in 5 different areas of the 
globe.  The  suppliers’  implementation  plans  were  drawn  up  on  the  basis  of  the  mapping  of  Pirelli 
supply chain risks, an analysis completed by specialised consultants during 2019. 

In early 2020, Pirelli also published a study17 on natural rubber tree diseases, diseases that have 
begun  to  have  a  major  impact  on  the  livelihoods  of  farmers  (an  estimated  loss  of  productivity  of 
around  15%  in  Indonesia18).  The  study,  the  result  of  an  in-depth  dialogue  between  farmers  and 
specialists  in  the  sector  sponsored  by  Pirelli  and  held  in  late  2019,  identifies  the  causes  of  the 
phenomenon and gathers possible solutions, with the intention of putting this wealth of information 
on the table. 

Although it was not possible to organise the historic “tapping competition” in 2020, a major training 
event that the Group has been organising in Indonesia since 2014, the Group and its supplier Kirana 
Megatara confirmed the awarding of scholarships to the children of local producers, in the belief that 
the future sustainability of the natural rubber business absolutely cannot ignore the adequate training 
and development of the new generations, and their right to study. A total of 65 scholarships were 
awarded. 

In 2021 Pirelli will continue on the path of engagement and partnership activities with its suppliers, 
focusing  training  on  specific  topics  that  meet  the  needs  of  the  supply  chain  and  dedicating  it  to 
players increasingly close to the origin of the chain. Pirelli will also continue to support suppliers in 
the implementation of their roadmap of activities and will continue to map the socio-environmental 
risks of the entire chain, strengthened by increasingly precise traceability and an increasingly close 
relationship with the various players involved. 

Together for the Sustainability of Natural Rubber - the GPSNR platform 

Pirelli Policy on the sustainable management of natural rubber, in point VIII, states: “Pirelli believes 
that the global challenge of natural rubber sustainability requires engagement, cooperation, dialogue 
and partnership among all involved actors. In addition to engaging with its suppliers, Pirelli fosters 

17  https://psi-dotcom-prd.s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/corporate/Drill_Down_Study_Report_08.04.2020_final.pdf 

18  Jakarta  Post, 

July 
thousands 
https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2019/07/25/plant-disease-threatens-thousands-of-hectares-ofrubber-plantations.html. 

plantations 

«  Plant 

threatens 

hectares 

disease 

rubber 

of 

», 

of 

2019, 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

and supports active cooperation at industry level and among stakeholders playing a material role in 
the  natural  rubber  value  chain,  with  the  conviction  that  in  addition  to  corporations’  individual 
engagement,  a  shared  effort  can  result  in  stronger  and  faster  progress  towards  sustainable 
development  of  the  global  natural  rubber  supply  chain.  Pirelli  cooperates  with  national  and 
international  governmental,  non-governmental,  industry-wide  and  academic  initiatives  to  develop 
global sustainable natural rubber policies and principles.” 

In line with the stated approach, in 2017 Pirelli played a proactive role in the creation of the Global 
Platform for Sustainable Natural Rubber - GPSNR, together with tyre manufacturers which are also 
part  of  the  Tyre  Industry  Project  Group,  within  the  World  Business  Council  for  Sustainable 
Development.  The  development  of  the  Platform  benefited  from  the  contribution,  ideas  and 
suggestions  of  the  main  categories  of  Stakeholders  involved  in  the  value  chain,  such  as  rubber 
producers, processors, automobile manufacturers, and of the fundamental contribution deriving from 
the experience of important international NGOs. 

The  Platform,  launched  in  Singapore  in  October  2018  with  the  participation  of  the  first  “founding 
members”, including Pirelli, is independent, based on multi-stakeholder dialogue and aims to support 
the  sustainable  development  of  the  natural  rubber  business  globally,  for  the  benefit  of  the  entire 
value  chain  through  shared  tools  and  initiatives  based  on  respect  for  human  and  labour  rights, 
prevention  of  land  grabbing,  respect  for  biodiversity  and  increased  plant  productivity,  especially 
those of small owners. The first General Assembly of GPSNR was held in March 2019.  

During  2020  Pirelli  actively  participated  in  three  working  groups  launched  by  the  platform, 
specifically:  

  The  “Smallholder  Representation  Working  Group”,  which  Pirelli  co-chairs,  has  identified  a 
geographically diverse group of farmers capable of effectively representing the interests of 
smallholders within the platform and identified three representatives to sit on the Executive 
Committee. Work continues to support the smallholder community on the platform, with the 
aim of extending the geographical presence covered and achieving the new targets set; 

  The  “Capacity  Building  Working  Group”,  which  Pirelli  co-chairs,  in  2020  has  continued  its 
activities  aimed  at  developing  a  capacity  building  strategy  in  favour  of  smallholders  and 
industrial plantations, identifying potential sources of financing; 

  Pirelli also participates in the “Traceability and Transparency Working Group” which aims to 
identify  an  appropriate  tool  to  improve  the  large-scale  traceability,  and  therefore 
transparency, of the complex natural rubber supply chain. During 2020, the group focused 
on mapping the traceability systems offered by the market, with a specific focus on those 
already used in the world of natural rubber. The work will continue in 2021, with the aim of 
defining the general characteristics that the traceability tool must have in order to meet the 
level of transparency required by the GPSNR platform. 

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The “Green Sourcing” Policy  

Since 2012 Pirelli has had a “Green Sourcing Policy”, with the aim of stimulating and encouraging 
environmental awareness throughout the supply chain, as well as encouraging choices that could 
reduce the impact on the environment of Pirelli’s procurement of goods and services. The system 
for  implementing  the  Green  Sourcing  Policy,  both  within  Pirelli  and  in  relations  with  suppliers,  is 
organised as follows: 

  Pirelli  Green  Sourcing  Manual,  an  internal  document  containing  operating  guidelines, 
intended to guide the activities of the Pirelli functions involved in the Green Sourcing process; 

  Pirelli Green Purchasing Guidelines, a document intended for Pirelli suppliers as part of the 
Contract  for  supply  and  based  on  the  Green  Sourcing  Manual  containing  the  KPIs  (Key 
Performance Indicators) for assessing the Green Performance of these suppliers. 

Pirelli Green Sourcing Manual defines four areas of Green Sourcing: Materials, Capex, Opex and 
Logistics.  Interdepartmental  working  groups,  comprised  of  Purchasing,  R&D,  Quality,  HSE  and 
Sustainability  analysed  the  Green  Sourcing  process  associated  with  the  purchasing  categories 
falling within the four areas mentioned above. Green Engineering Guidelines were also defined for 
the  Materials  and  Capex  areas,  where  the  design  component  (what  is  conceived  in-house)  is 
material to Pirelli core business. 

For the Opex and Logistic areas characterised by goods categories in respect of which the design 
component is not equally significant, Green Operating Guidelines have in any vent been defined by 
referring to internationally recognised best practices. 

The Green Sourcing Manual is a unique document that contains: 

  a general part on Green Sourcing topics; 

 

the Green Engineering Guidelines (Materials, Capex); 

 

the Green Operating Guidelines (Opex, Logistics). 

The Green Sourcing Manual will also be adopted by Pirelli Training Academy for training purposes 
by the functions involved in the process of Green Sourcing. 

On the basis of the Guidelines of the Green Sourcing Manual, Pirelli Green Purchasing Guidelines 
were published on the website www.pirelli.com, so making them available both to Pirelli suppliers 
and  to  other  Stakeholders.  In  China,  Mexico,  the  United  States,  Russia  and  Italy,  by-invitation 
seminars have been held at Pirelli offices on the Green Sourcing Guidelines for local suppliers so as 
to inform and receive direct feedback on the way they work.  

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Policy on Conflict Minerals 

The concept of Conflict Minerals was introduced by Section 1502 of the Dodd-Frank Act, a United 
States  federal  law,  in  2010.  By  “conflict  minerals”  is  meant  gold,  columbite-tantalite  (coltan) 
cassiterite, wolframite and their derivatives like tantalum, tin and tungsten that come from (or are 
extracted in) the Democratic Republic of Congo and/or bordering Countries. 

The objective of the rules in respect of Conflict Minerals (Conflict Mineral Rules) is to discourage the 
use of minerals whose sale might finance violent conflicts in Central Africa where grave violations of 
human rights have been recorded for many years. Under Conflict Mineral Rules, listed companies 
in the United States are required to perform reasonable due diligence in tracing the provenance of 
these materials and reporting the findings to the SEC and publishing them on their website, with the 
first report to be published by 31 May 2014 (relating to 2013) and subsequently updated each year.  

In  turn,  the  European  Institutions  in  May  2017  approved  the  2017/821  Regulation  (subsequently 
amended by Regulation (EU) 2020/1588) which “establishes duties in terms of due diligence in the 
supply chain for EU importers of tin, tantalum and tungsten, their minerals, and gold, originating in 
conflict zones or at high risk”. The new provisions will apply from January 2021. 

Pirelli expresses its position on the management of the issue in a paragraph dedicated to it in its 
Global Human Rights Policy, where it is stated that the Company “requires that its suppliers conduct 
proper  due  diligence  within  their  supply  chain  in  order  to  certify  that  the  products  and  materials 
supplied to Pirelli are “conflict free” throughout the whole supply chain. Pirelli reserves the right to 
terminate  relations  with  suppliers  in  cases  where  there  is  clear  evidence  of  supplying  conflict 
minerals and however in case of any violation of Human Rights.” 

The  Policy  is  published  in  multiple  foreign  languages  in  the  Sustainability  section  of  pirelli.com 
website. 

In 2017 Pirelli also strengthened its management model, introducing the request for the following 
documentation among the qualification requirements of suppliers that can be associated with the 
possible use of conflict minerals: 

  Conflict Minerals Reporting Template (CMRT); 

  Conflict Minerals policy if present; 

  description of the “Due Diligence” system to identify and trace the presence of 3TG minerals 

(Tantalum, Tungsten, Tin, Gold). 

The management model then extends to the contractual phase, through the inclusion of a Conflict 
Minerals clause that recalls the supplier’s commitment to providing the Conflict Minerals Reporting 
Template on an annual basis and to maintain the results achieved in terms of chain transparency, in 
addition to reporting the further progress pursued and expected.  

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To give an idea of the scale of the phenomenon for Pirelli, it is worthwhile stating that the impact is 
very limited: the volume of minerals (3TG) used by Pirelli Tyre in one year in fact weighs less than a 
tonne, a quantity which is less than one millionth of the volume of raw materials used annually by 
the  Company  and  which  is  equally  distributed  among  most  of  the  tyres  produced.  To  give  an 
example, a tyre weighing 10 kg contains about 10 mg (milligrams) equivalent of tin, in the extremely 
low concentration of 1ppm (one part per million). 

With a view to procurement covering only minerals that are “conflict free”, Pirelli has conducted a 
comprehensive  investigation  on  its supply  chain,  in  order  to  have  full visibility  up to  the  mines  or 
foundries in order to identify the existence of any “conflict minerals”. The company asked its suppliers 
to  fill  in  the  CMRT  (Conflict  Minerals  Reporting  Template)  form  developed  by  the  Responsible 
Minerals  Initiative  (RMI)  as  developed  in  the  past  by  the  Electronic  Industry  Citizenship  Coalition 
(EICC) and the GeSI (Global e-Sustainability Initiative). 

The  suppliers  polled  cover  100%  of  the  “conflict  minerals”  risk  tied  to  Group  products.  100%  of 
suppliers  polled  have  already  given  precise  indications  concerning  the  source  of  the  materials  in 
question  and  listing  foundries  as  required  by  the  procedure  and  there  was  no  evidence  of  the 
presence of conflict minerals.  

Due diligence on new metals: Cobalt  

As is known, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is the world’s largest producer of cobalt 
and holds more than 50% of the world’s reserves of this metal. Among the various uses of Cobalt is 
its use in Lithium batteries that are an integral part of electric vehicles, mobile phones and laptops. 
The demand for Cobalt is growing very rapidly and its extraction occurs both in a highly mechanised 
way and in a traditional way. Concerning this latter type of extraction, concerns have recently been 
raised  about  unsafe  working  conditions  and  child  labour.  In  2017,  RMI  (Responsible  Minerals 
Initiative) launched a working group on the sustainable supply of cobalt, with particular regard to the 
risk of child labour in the DRC, with a supply chain monitoring approach similar to the one already in 
place for 3TG metals. The update of the Cobalt Reporting Template (CRT) was recently published 
(30 October 2019) by RMI. Pirelli uses some Cobalt salts, a type of raw material commonly used in 
the production of tyres. In 2019, Pirelli therefore decided to join the “Cobalt Initiative” launched by 
RMI and to ask its suppliers to fill in the CRT. The suppliers surveyed cover 100% of the “conflict 
minerals”  risk  associated  with  the  use  of  raw  materials  using  cobalt  in  tyres.  100%  of  suppliers 
surveyed responded: 80% of these suppliers excluded that foundries in their supply chain source 
their cobalt from conflict areas; the remaining 20% gave precise indications of the source of cobalt, 
listing foundries as required by the procedure defined in the “Cobalt Initiative”, and no evidence of 
conflict minerals emerged. 

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Engagement of suppliers 

Pirelli  believes  that  activities  involving  suppliers  are  essential  from  the  viewpoint  of  creating 
environmental  and  social  value  and  that  are  inseparably  tied  to  the  creation  of  shared  economic 
value. There are many activities operated by the Company to that effect. 

R&D Partnerships  

Pirelli  has  established  several  partnerships  with  strategic  suppliers  and  universities  for  the 
development  of  innovative  materials  with  low  environmental  impact  (materials  described  in  the 
paragraphs  dedicated  to  environmental  management  of  products  of  this  Report).  As  part  of  the 
development  of  new  nanofillers,  for  example,  pursued  since  the  early  2000s  through  research 
contracts with universities and collaborations with suppliers, Pirelli has begun to industrially introduce 
materials of mineral origin in partial replacement of precipitated silica and carbon black. Compared 
to  the  production  processes  of  the  replaced  raw  materials,  the  innovations  mentioned  have 
guaranteed  a  water  saving,  as  well  as  a  reduction  of  CO2  emissions  by  more  than  75%,  saving 
respectively about 23,000 m3 of water and about 370 tonnes of CO2. 

These innovations provide economic benefits related directly to the material for about €165,000 a 
year,  although  the  real  sustainable  business  driver  is  the  performance  that  the  product  acquires, 
thus becoming more competitive. 

CDP Supply Chain  

For years, Pirelli has participated in Climate Change and Water programmes promoted by CDP (ex 
Carbon Disclosure Project). Implementing its Green Sourcing Policy since 2014 Pirelli has in its turn 
decided  to  extend  the  request  for  CDP  assessment  to  its  own  key  suppliers  at  a  Group  level, 
identified  in  accordance  with  criteria  of  environmental  and  economic  materiality.  In  2020,  the 
selection concerned the suppliers with the most impact on the Carbon Footprint of the Group in the 
Raw Materials, Logistics and Energy categories. 

The CDP Supply Chain supports Pirelli in monitoring Scope 3 emissions from its supply chain and 
ensures adequate awareness of suppliers in matters relating to climate change so as to identify and 
activate all possible opportunities for reducing emissions of climate-altering gases. In 2020, the set 
of emission reduction actions implemented by Pirelli suppliers made it possible to avoid overall the 
emission  of  more  than  58  million  tonnes  of  CO2  equivalent  into  the  atmosphere,  combined  with 
estimated economic savings of US$1.74 billion.  

First company among tyre manufacturers to have globally introduced the CDP Supply Chain in its 
own supply chain, Pirelli aims to achieve a response rate for suppliers of Raw Materials of 90% in 

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2021. The response rate recorded in 2020 was 84%, an upward trend compared to previous years 
(81% in 2019, 74% in 2018). 

Training of suppliers on sustainability matters 

Since 2012, Pirelli has been providing training on environmental, social and business ethics issues 
to its suppliers, identifying each year the applicable pool of participants based on strategic issues, 
spending value and operations by suppliers in Countries considered at risk.  

In 2020, given the evolution of the Covid-19 scenario, the Group had to put on standby the activities 
planned  in  the  2019-2021  Roadmap  on  the  implementation  of  the  Policy  on  Sustainable  Natural 
Rubber Management; the resources that had been planned to support this activity were redirected 
to projects supporting vulnerable local communities affected by the crisis. 

Supplier Award 

Pirelli Supplier Award, which is assigned each year to suppliers of excellence, aims to constantly 
improve relations with parties from the standpoint of shared development. 

A  specific  award  is  dedicated  to  sustainable  performance,  recognizing  the  importance  of 
“responsibility” strategies that make a real difference by bringing benefits to the entire value chain.  

Due to the evolution of the Covid-19 scenario, the Supplier Award 2020 has been put on hold and 
postponed to 2021. 

Trend of purchases  

The following tables show the value of purchases made by Pirelli Tyre and the percentage of the 
relative suppliers divided by geographical area. These figures show that the value of purchases, as 
well as the number of suppliers, is slightly higher in OECD area19 with respect to non-OECD areas.  

79%  of  suppliers  (slightly  up  from  76%  in  2019)  operate  locally  with  respect  to  the  Pirelli  Tyre 
subsidiaries supplied, according to a local for local supply logic and excluding raw material suppliers 
as they generally operate where Pirelli does not have its own facilities.  

19  For the complete list of OECD Countries please refer to the official website http://www.oecd.org/about/membersandpartners/. 

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VALUE OF PURCHASES BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA 

OECD COUNTRIES 

NON-OECD COUNTRIES 

Europe 

North America 

Others 

Latin America 

Asia 

Africa 

Others 

NUMBER OF SUPPLIERS BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA 

2020 

49.1% 

8.0% 

4.6% 

12.1% 

17.3% 

0.5% 

8.4% 

2020 

55.2% 

4.8% 

4.5% 

2019 

54.9% 

6.7% 

5.0% 

12.1% 

11.9% 

0.4% 

9.0% 

2019 

47.2% 

5.5% 

5.4% 

2018 

49.9% 

5.9% 

4.1% 

14.8% 

14.9% 

0.4% 

10.0% 

2018 

54.2% 

4.8% 

5.2% 

Europe 

North America 

Others 

Latin America 

19.7% 

22.8% 

21.7% 

Asia 

Africa 

Others 

6.9% 

0.2% 

8.7% 

8.4% 

0.4% 

10.3% 

6.3% 

0.2% 

7.6% 

OECD COUNTRIES 

NON-OECD COUNTRIES 

The following table shows the breakdown in percentage of the value of Pirelli Tyre’s purchases by 
type.  With  a  weight  equal  to  49%  of  the  total,  the  purchasing  category  which  is  decidedly  more 
relevant and significant, as in previous years, is that of raw materials.  

VALUE OF PURCHASES BY CATEGORY 

Raw Materials 

Consumable Materials20 

Services21 

Capital goods22 

2020 

49% 

8% 

40% 

3% 

2019 

47% 

7% 

37% 

9% 

2018 

46% 

5% 

36% 

13% 

20  Indirect materials, auxiliary materials. 

21  Energy, logistics services, shared services, ICT, R&D, marketing, trademarks and patents. 

22  Machinery, civil works, moulds. 

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With reference to the percentage of Pirelli Tyre’s suppliers by type presented in the table below, it is 
noted that suppliers of consumables and services weigh about 95% of total number of suppliers, 
despite the weight on the total value of purchases is lower compared, for example, to that of raw 
material purchases which, on the other hand, show a substantial concentration on a few operators.  

NUMBER OF SUPPLIERS BY CATEGORY 

Raw Materials 

Consumable Materials 

Services 

Capital goods 

2020 

2% 

36% 

59% 

3% 

2019 

2% 

35% 

58% 

5% 

2018 

2% 

29% 

61% 

8% 

The following table represents the percentage composition in the value of the mix of raw materials 
purchased by Pirelli Tyre in the three-year period 2018-2020. The volume of raw materials utilised 
for  the  production  of  tyres  in  2020  amounted  to  approximately  704,000  tonnes,  of  which 
approximately  4%  derives  from  recycled  materials  (in  line  with  the  previous  year)  and  19%  of 
renewable materials23.  

MIX OF RAW MATERIALS PURCHASED (VALUE) 

2020 

13% 

26% 

10% 

23% 

18% 

10% 

2019 

13% 

26% 

12% 

22% 

17% 

10% 

2018 

13% 

27% 

10% 

23% 

17% 

10% 

Natural Rubber 

Synthetic Rubber 

Carbon black 

Chemicals 

Textile 

Steel 

Targets 

  CDP Supply Chain: increase in raw material suppliers’ response rate from 84% in 2020 to 

90% in 2021; 

  Natural  Rubber  supply  chain  sustainability:  implementation  of  the  2019-2021  roadmap 
published  in  the  Sustainability  section  of  the  website  www.pirelli.com.  In  2021,  Pirelli  will 
continue on the path of engagement and partnership with its suppliers, focusing training on 
specific  issues  that  meet  the  needs  of  the  supply  chain  and  dedicating  it  to  players 

23  Pirelli aligns itself with the OECD, which defines “Renewable Natural Resources” as natural resources, which, after their exploitation, 

can return to their original stock levels through natural growth or regeneration processes. 

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increasingly close to the origin of the chain. Pirelli will support suppliers in the implementation 
of their roadmap of activities to implement Pirelli Policy and will continue to map the socio-
environmental  risks  of  the  supply  chain,  with  increasingly  precise  traceability  and  an 
increasingly close relationship with the various players involved; 

  Reduction of CO2 emissions from raw material suppliers by 8.6% by 2025 compared to 2018 

(Science Based Target approved by SBTi). 

In March 2021, the Company will present the new Industrial Plan and related long-term strategic 
sustainability targets, including those impacting the supply chain. The Plan will be published at the 
same time on the institutional website www.pirelli.com, to which reference should be made for details 
of future targets. 

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ENVIRONMENTAL DIMENSION 

Pirelli  Group  considers  environmental  protection  as  a  fundamental  value  in  the  exercise  and 
development of its activities. 

Pirelli approach to environmental management is set forth in accordance with the United Nations 
Global Compact, of which Pirelli has been an active member since 2004, and pursuant to the “Rio 
Declaration on Environment and Development”.  

Pirelli Values and Ethical Code states that “key consideration in investment and business decisions 
is environmental sustainability, with the Group supporting eco-compatible growth, not least through 
the adoption of special technologies and production methods (where this is operationally feasible 
and  economically  viable)  that  allow  for  the  reduction  of  the  environmental  impact  of  Group 
operations, in some cases even below statutory limits”.  

The environmental management model adopted is detailed in the Group Policies “Health, Safety and 
Environment”,  “Product  Stewardship”,  “Quality”,  “Social  Responsibility  for  Occupational  Health, 
Safety and Rights, and Environment”, “Green Sourcing”, based on which Pirelli undertakes to: 

  assess and reduce the environmental impact of its own products and services throughout their 

entire life cycle, as of products and services purchased; 

  develop  products  and  production  processes  that  are  safe  and  designed  to  minimize  polluting 
emissions,  waste  generation,  consumption  of  natural  resources  available  and  the  causes  of 
Climate Change, in order to preserve the environment, biodiversity and ecosystems; 

  manage its  environmental activities in full compliance with applicable laws and in compliance 

with the highest international standards; 

  monitor and communicate to its Stakeholders the environmental performance associated with 
processes,  products  and  services  throughout  the  entire  life  cycle,  promoting  its  culture  of 
environmental protection; 

  monitor  the  environmental  impacts  of  its  suppliers  by  requesting  them  to  adopt  the  same 

business model along the supply chain; 

  support  customers  and  end  consumers  in  understanding  the  environmental  impacts  of  its 
products, informing them of the safest use and disposal methods, facilitating recycling or re-use 
where possible; 

  empower  and  train  its  workers  in  order  to  extend  adequate  culture  of  environmental  capital 

conservation. 

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All  the  documents  mentioned  above  are  communicated  to  the  Group’s  employees  in  the  local 
language  and  published  in  multiple  languages  in  the  Sustainability  section  of  pirelli.com  website, 
available to the external community. 

Joining the Taskforce on Climate-Related Financial Disclosure (TCFD) 

In September 2018, Pirelli formally joined the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures 
(TCFD) set up by the Financial Stability Board24.  

In supporting the initiative, Pirelli is committed to the voluntary disclosure of transparent reporting on 
risks and opportunities related to Climate Change as indicated in the TCFD recommendations. To 
this end, Pirelli publishes this information publicly both in this report and through the CDP Climate 
Change programme, where, once again in 2020, it has been confirmed as one of the leaders included 
in the A-List.  

Since Pirelli publishes an integrated annual report, the four topics and the eleven recommendations 
identified by the TCFD are reported as follows. 

GOVERNANCE: (concerning climate-related risks and opportunities). 

The matters relating to Climate Change fall within the activities whose Governance is described in 
the paragraph “Management Model” of this report, and in the paragraph “Director responsible for 
sustainability matters” and “Audit, Risks, Sustainability and Corporate Governance Committee” of 
the “Report on the Corporate Governance and Share Ownership of Pirelli & C. S.p.A.”, included in 
this report and to which reference should be made for further information. 

a) Board of Directors’ oversight 

Pirelli Board of Directors, supported in its activities by the Control, Risk, Sustainability and Corporate 
Governance  Committee,  approves  both  the  sustainable  management  objectives  and  targets 
integrated  into  the  Industrial  Plan  and  Pirelli  Annual  Report,  including  the  Consolidated  Non-
Financial  Statement.  A  Director  in  charge  of  Sustainability  is  also  appointed  with  the  task  of 
overseeing  sustainability  topics  related  to  the  Company’s  operations  and  its  interaction  with  all 
Stakeholders, and implementing the guidelines defined by the Board of Directors. 

b) Management’s role 

The  strategic  development  of  Group  Sustainability  is  entrusted  to  the  Sustainability  Steering 
Committee,  a  body  chaired  by  the  CEO  and  composed  of  the  Company’s  Top  Management 

24  The Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) was established in 2015 by the Financial Stability Board (FSB) - a 
body that monitors the global financial system - with the goal of developing a set of recommendations on the reporting of Climate 
Change risks. The aim is to guide and encourage companies to align the information disclosed with investors’ expectations and needs. 
In June 2017, the Task Force published 11 recommendations in the areas of governance, strategy, risk management, metrics and 
targets. 

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representing all organisational and functional responsibilities, which meets on an ordinary basis at 
least  once  a  year.  The  organisational  structure  thus  consists  of  a  Sustainability  Department, 
reporting directly to the CEO, which oversees management at Group level and proposes sustainable 
development  plans  to  the  Sustainability  Steering  Committee.  The  Sustainability  Department  is 
supported  by  Country  Sustainability  Managers  (a  role  covered  by  the  Country  CEOs)  to  oversee 
activities covering all Group affiliates. 

STRATEGY  (actual  and  potential  impacts  of  climate-related  risks  and  opportunities  on  business, 
strategy and financial planning).  

With  a  view  towards  long-term  management,  Pirelli  monitors  the  Carbon  Footprint  and  Water 
Footprint  of  its  entire  organisation  and  is  committed  to  the  progressive  reduction  of  the  related 
impacts  on  resources,  climate  and  ecosystems.  As  described  in  the  paragraph  “Pirelli  Group 
Environmental Strategy and Footprint” of this report, the Group has adopted a control and monitoring 
system that allows the identification of the materiality of environmental impacts along the life cycle 
of the product on the basis of which the company defines the response strategy. 

In  addition, Pirelli  periodically  performs  sensitivity  analyses  and  risk  assessments with  respect  to 
transition  scenarios  towards  a  low-carbon  economy  and  climate  scenarios25,  in  order  to  have  a 
constantly updated picture of potential risks and opportunities linked to Climate Change which are 
of interest to the business and the related quantification of any potential financial impacts. For further 
details, see the section “Risks related to Climate Change” in the “Directors’ Report on Operations” 
of this report, and Pirelli’s public responses to the CDP Climate Change questionnaire26. 

a) Climate-related risks and opportunities (over the short, medium and long term) 

In line with the results of the last Group Climate Change Risk Assessment, in the short-medium term 
(up to 5 years) there are no significant risks relating to production processes or to the markets in 
which Pirelli operates. On the other hand, regarding a medium-long term scenario (up to 30 years), 
the  tyre  sector  could  be  subject  to  a  series  of  risks,  both  physical  (extreme  weather  events  with 
potential  impacts  on  plant  production  continuity)  and  regulatory  (possible  effects  on  operational 
costs).  On  the  other  hand,  there  are  opportunities  for  growth  in  sales  of  Pirelli  Eco  &  Safety 
Performance  products,  which  identify  tyres  characterised  by  a  lower  environmental  impact 
throughout their life cycle. 

b) Impacts of climate-related risks and opportunities 

As  discussed  in  the  section  “Risks  related  to  Climate  Change”  in  the  “Directors’  Report  on 
Operations”  of  this  report,  to  which  reference  should  be  made,  in  relation  to  internal  metrics  of 
potential  financial  impact,  no  risks  with  a  significant  impact  in  the  short  to  medium  term  were 
identified in relation to production processes or the markets in which Pirelli operates. 

25  The latest Group Climate Change Risk Assessment considered the analysis of IPCC climate scenarios (RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5) and 

IEA energy transition scenario (IEA 450). 

26  https://www.cdp.net/en/responses 

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c) Resilience of the strategy 

The results of the scenario analyses carried out as part of the Climate Change Risk Assessment, 
described  above,  were  assessed  for  the  definition  of  ambitious  climate-related  targets  within  the 
High  Value  sustainable  development  strategy  to  2022,  2025  and  2030,  published  in  the  current 
Industrial  Plan.  At  process  level,  the  targets  for  reducing  energy  consumption  and  absolute  CO2 
emissions, the use of 100% electricity from renewable sources by 2025 and Group carbon neutrality 
by  2030  are  highlighted.  In  particular,  the  targets  for  reducing  absolute  CO2  emissions  were 
developed in accordance with the guidelines of the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi), which 
validated them in June 2020, judging them to be consistent with the actions needed to keep global 
warming “well below 2°C”, as recommended by the Paris Agreement. At product level, among the 
several Eco & Safety performance targets, in terms of impact on the climate, it has to be mentioned 
the 2025 objective of reducing the average rolling resistance of car products by 14% compared to 
the  2015  value.  The  business  strategy  based  on  development  of  the  Eco  &  Safety  Performance 
product line27 is designed to give Pirelli a competitive advantage over its competitors in the face of 
growing market demand for low-emission goods and services. Following the positive trend that has 
seen revenues from Eco & Safety Performance tyres grow from 5% in 2009 to 58% in 2020, Pirelli 
has set the goal of achieving a 71% share by 2022. 

RISK MANAGEMENT: (identification, assessment and management of the climate-related risks). 

a) Identification and assessment processes 

The process adopted by Pirelli to identify and assess the possible financial impacts, in terms of risks 
and  opportunities,  related  to  Climate  Change  is  based  on  the  Group  Climate  Change  Risk 
Assessment,  which  is  periodically  updated  by  the  Sustainability  Department  in  collaboration  with 
Enterprise Risk Management and other corporate functions. The analysis assesses the evolution of 
any physical, regulatory, technological, reputational and market risks that may affect the company, 
with respect to transition scenarios towards a low-carbon economy and climate scenarios with short, 
medium and long-term time horizons. For the conclusions of the analysis, see the section “Risks 
related to Climate Change” in the “Directors’ Report on Operations” of this report, and Pirelli’s public 
responses to the CDP Climate Change 2020 questionnaire28. 

b) Management processes 

The most relevant risks identified through the Climate Change Risk Assessment are assessed and 
classified against internal metrics of potential financial impact: for each risk or opportunity that has 
been recognised as material, a risk mitigation plan is prepared or an internal discussion is opened 
to capture the maximum benefit from the opportunity. 

27  Eco & Safety Performance products identify the car tyres that Pirelli produces throughout the world that fall exclusively into classes A, 

B, C of rolling resistance and wet grip according to the labelling parameters set by European regulations. 

28  https://www.cdp.net/en/responses. 

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c) Integration into overall risk management 

The  process  for  identifying,  assessing  and  managing  risks  related  to  Climate  Change  is  fully 
integrated  into  Pirelli’s  risk  management  model,  as  described  in  detail  in  the  “Risk  Factors  and 
Uncertainty” section included in the “Directors’ Report on Operations” of this report. 

METRICS AND TARGETS: (metrics and targets used to assess and manage risks and opportunities 
related to Climate Change, where the information is material). 

a) Metrics 

Pirelli  reports  the  impacts  and  performance  linked  to  Climate  Change  according  to  the  metrics 
defined by the GRI Sustainability Reporting Standards (in particular, see the “GRI Content Index” 
table  at  the  end  of  this  Annual  Report  for  the  requests  of  the  GRI  Standard  305  Disclosures: 
Emissions). 

b) GHG emissions 

Pirelli monitors and reports its direct (Scope 1) and indirect (Scope 2 and Scope 3) greenhouse gas 
emissions as described in the paragraph “Management of Greenhouse Gas emissions and carbon 
action plan” in this report. 

c) Targets 

Pirelli reports its environmental and product targets that are most closely linked to Climate Change, 
in the present chapter “Environmental Dimension” and in the “Sustainability Planning and the United 
Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)” and “Our Suppliers” (“Target” section) paragraphs 
of this report. 

Pirelli Group Environmental strategy and footprint 

Monitoring and management of environmental issues have always played a key role in the business 
strategy at Pirelli. With a view to long-term management, Pirelli monitors the Carbon Footprint and 
Water Footprint of its entire organisation and is committed to the progressive reduction of the related 
impacts on resources, climate and ecosystems.  

The  Group  has  adopted  a  control  and  monitoring  system  that  allows  the  identification  of  the 
materiality  of  environmental  impacts  throughout  the  product  life  cycle.  The  infographic  on  the 
following  pages  shows Pirelli  approach  to  environmental  management  and  the  specific  long-term 
targets defined by the Sustainability Plan, whose performance is reported in the present report. Pirelli 
Group’s Carbon and Water Footprint are updated to 2020 and for both there is a decrease in absolute 
terms of about 19% compared to the previous year. 

As is readily apparent, the materiality of environmental impacts is concentrated in the use phase of 
the tyre. In terms of the Carbon Footprint, the use phase has a weight of about 91.3% of total impacts 

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throughout the entire life cycle of the product, compared to a production phase that has a weight of 
only 2.6% of total impacts. As regards the impact of the Water Footprint, the use phase of the product 
is the most significant (51% of the total impacts), followed by the production phase of raw materials 
(35.7% of impacts). 

The  graph  can  be  read  either  horizontally,  following  the  stages  of  life  of  a  tyre  one  by  one,  or 
vertically, thus being able to appreciate the targets of reducing the impacts that the Company has 
defined for each of the different stages of life, which will be explored later in this chapter.  

At the methodological level, the phases of the life cycle have been analysed following the Life Cycle 
Assessment methodology as defined by the ISO 14040 family of standards. This approach is capable 
of validating the results and the strategic decisions related to it, as objectively as possible, integrated 
with the indications of the “Product Category Rule29” for tyres developed by the Tyre Industry Project 
Group of the World Business Council for Sustainable Development. The reporting of the emission 
impacts also complies with the provisions of the GHG Protocol (Corporate Accounting and Reporting 
Standard) and the GRI Sustainability Reporting Standards. To determine the Carbon Footprint and 
the Water Footprint, Pirelli’s calculation model is respectively inspired by the ISO 14067 and ISO 
14046 standards. The values are shown as a percentage, as the objective of this infographic is to 
show the difference in materiality between the various life stages.  

The main environmental impacts are generated by various activities related to the different stages 
of the Life Cycle. In the case of raw materials procurement, the main impact derives from the related 
production  and  distribution.  In  the  case  of  tyre  production,  the  main  impact  is  related  to  the 
consumption of electricity and natural gas: in particular, the main pressure in terms of emissions into 
the atmosphere and water consumption is attributed to the production of the latter. In the case of the 
distribution of new tyres and their use by customers, the impact derives from the fuel consumption 
of vehicles (only the fuel consumption related to the power absorbed by the rolling resistance of the 
tyres is allocated to the customers). Finally, in the last phase of life considered, the impact derives 
from the processing of end-of-life products for recovery thereof as energy or recycled raw material. 
With  reference  to  the  Carbon  Footprint,  the  infographic  (see  the  “Driver”  part)  also  includes  a 
breakdown of emissions in the three Scope categories provided by the GHG Protocol.  

The  central  part  of  the  infographic  shows  the  actual  quantification,  in  percentage  terms,  of  the 
Carbon  Footprint  and  Water  Footprint.  These  two  aspects  are  summarised  by  four  principal 
indicators: Primary Energy Demand (PED), Global Warming Potential (GWP), Water Depletion (WD) 
and  Eutrophication  Potential  (EP).  The  values  are  calculated  in  GJ  of  energy,  tonnes  of  CO2 
equivalent, cubic metres of water and kilograms of phosphate equivalents.  

Primary Energy Demand refers to the quantity of renewable or non-renewable energy that is taken 
directly from the hydrosphere, the atmosphere or the geosphere.  

29  Product Category Rule: Set of rules, requirements and specific guidelines for the development of environmental declarations, for one 

or more product categories, defined according to ISO 14025. 

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The  Global  Warming  Potential  concerns  the  effect  on  the  climate  of  anthropic  activities  and  is 
calculated,  as  mentioned,  in  tons  of  CO2  equivalent  (the  greenhouse  effect  potential  of  the  gas 
considered is assessed in relation to CO2, considering a residence time in the atmosphere of 100 
years).  

The Water Depletion, based on the Swiss model for ecological scarcity, represents the volume of 
water used, compared to the availability of water resources locally, with the aim of giving greater 
weight to the volumes of water taken from areas characterised by a greater scarcity of this resource. 

Eutrophication  Potential  is  the  enrichment  of  nutrients  in  a  given  ecosystem,  whether  aquatic  or 
terrestrial:  air  pollution,  emissions  into  water  and  agricultural  fertilisers  all  contribute  to 
eutrophication. The result in aquatic systems is accelerated growth of algae, which does not allow 
sunlight to penetrate the surface of the water basins. This reduces photosynthesis and thus reduces 
the  production  of  oxygen.  Low  concentrations  of  oxygen  may  cause  the  alteration  of  the  aquatic 
ecosystem with potential effects in terms of biodiversity.  

In terms of environmental materiality, the use phase of the tyre is overall the most prevalent. In terms 
of economic materiality, instead, the amount of company spending in the process phase is the most 
relevant, which results in the opportunity to reduce impacts through investments in energy efficiency.  

In the lower part of the infographic, the actions and targets adopted by Pirelli are indicated in order 
to reduce the environmental impacts in the various phases of the life cycle according to the current 
Industrial Plan. In this regard, it should be noted that in March 2021 the Company will present the 
new Industrial Plan and the related strategic long-term sustainability targets that will be published at 
the same time on the institutional website www.pirelli.com.  

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Research and development of raw materials 

The  Research  and  development  of  innovative  materials  is  essential  in  order  to  design  and 
manufacture  “Eco  &  Safety”  tyres  which  are  increasingly  sustainable  and  which  guarantee  lower 
environmental impacts throughout their life cycle while ensuring greater driving safety.  

In terms of raw materials, for the new product lines, the current Sustainability Plan envisages an 
increasing use of materials from renewable and recycled sources, with the aim of using more than 
40% renewable materials by 2025 (more than 60% by 2030), more than 3% recycled materials (more 
than 7% by 2030) and reducing the use of fossil-derived raw materials to less than 40% (less than 
30% by 2030). 

It  should  be  noted  that  in  March  2021  the  Company  will  present  the  new  Industrial  Plan  and  the 
related long-term strategic sustainability targets, which will  be published at the same time on  the 
institutional website www.pirelli.com for the benefit of all Stakeholders.  

In this context, Pirelli’s Research & Development focuses, for example, on: 

  high-dispersion silica for wet grip, rolling resistance and mileage; 

  new technologies applied to the development of polymers, fillers and plasticisers to improve 

the wear rate of tyres; 

  biomaterials, such as silica from renewable sources, biofillers such as lignin and sepiolite, 

and plasticisers/resins of plant origin; 

 

textile reinforcements with fibres from renewable sources;  

  nanofillers for more stable compounds, lighter structures and highly impermeable liners; 

  new silica surfactants to guarantee performance stability and processability. 

Pirelli has activated several Joint Development Agreements with leading suppliers for the study of 
new polymers, silicas, plasticisers and resins that are able to further improve the characteristics of 
tyres for rolling resistance, low temperature performance, mileage and road grip.  

The  Joint  Labs  agreement  (2017-2020)  between  Pirelli  and  the  Politecnico  of  Milan,  aimed  at 
research and training in the tyre industry, covers nanotechnology, the development of new synthetic 
polymers,  new  biopolymers  and  new  bifunctional  chemicals  (e.g.  serinol-pyrrole  for  improving 
polymer-charge interaction with reduced emission of volatile organic compounds - VOCs). 

In the field of biomaterials, in addition to the introduction of resins and plasticisers from natural origin, 
Pirelli has focused on silica deriving from the rice husk, namely the outer shell of rice grain. The husk 
is by weight 20% of the raw rice grain and it is the main waste of this crop, because, in many areas 
of the world, it is not used but burned in the open air. Thanks to a partnership with various producers, 
Pirelli is evaluating the diversified supply of high performance silica from processes that start from 

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rice husks used as feedstocks, contributing to the industrial application of a circular economy model 
concerning waste materials. The combustion of the carbon part of the husk also allows a reduction 
of more than 90% of the amount of CO2 emitted per kilogram of silica, compared to the conventional 
process that instead exploits fossil energy sources. 

During 2020, silica from rice husks was approved and use in normal production began, with the aim 
of a volume scale-up to 15% of total silica consumption in 2022. Specific projects for the development 
of  new  materials  from  renewable  sources,  mainly  focused  on  the  use  of  waste  feedstocks  (for 
example new oils from waste biomass), are the subject of the framework agreement between Pirelli, 
CORIMAV (Consortium for Materials Research Advanced) and Bicocca University. In the context of 
the new nano-fillers, Pirelli has started to introduce in production process materials of mineral origin 
in a partial substitution of precipitated silica and carbon black, such as sepiolite. Still with a view to 
the circular economy, it should be noted that, in collaboration with the Bicocca University, Pirelli has 
filed a patent application for the use of lignin in tyres. Lignin, a low environmental impact additive of 
natural  origin  derived  from  the  waste  from  the  cellulose  production  process,  is  already  used  in  a 
compound for Velo products. The innovations mentioned provide a water saving and more than 75% 
of CO2 emissions reduction compared to the production processes of raw materials replaced. 

Pirelli  Research  and  Development  constantly  monitors  the  growing  opportunities  for  the  use  (in 
increasing proportions) of materials from recycling. The development of innovative technologies for 
the production of materials from recycled end-of-life tyres (ELTs), such as powder obtained by fine 
grinding the tyre or carbon black obtained from tyre pyrolysis, allows them to be used in increasing 
quantities without compromising performance or safety, unlike the technologies of the past. 

Some  materials  used  in  compound  formulations  (such  as  synthetic  polymers,  carbon-black  and 
synthetic  oils)  can  in  turn  be  produced  by  feeding  the  synthesis  process  with  certain  quotas  of 
feedstock from recycling (recycled polystyrene, oil from pyrolysis of ELTs): Pirelli works with partners 
aimed at developing, validating and applying these technologies in new materials. 

There is constant research into material efficiency, which makes it possible to reduce the volumes 
purchased, as well as the weight of the finished product, with a significant positive environmental 
impact throughout the entire life cycle of the material and product. 

Research is also continuing aimed at diversifying the potential supply sources of natural rubber, to 
reduce  pressure  on  biodiversity  in  producer  Countries  and  allow  the  Company  to  manage  the 
potential scarcity of raw materials with greater flexibility. The sustainable management of the natural 
rubber supply chain, the so-called conflict minerals and the cobalt chain are specifically discussed 
in the “Our Suppliers” section of this report. 

Further information on Pirelli’s Research & Development activities can be found in the paragraph 
“Our Suppliers” (R&D Partnership section) of this Annual Report. 

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ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF PIRELLI’S PRODUCTION SYSTEM 

Environmental management system and factory’s performance monitoring 

All the production facilities of Pirelli and the tyre testing field in Vizzola Ticino have Environmental 
Management Systems certified under International Standard ISO 14001. The International Standard 
ISO 14001 was adopted by Pirelli as a reference in 1997 and, since 2014, all the certificates have 
been  issued  with  international  accreditation  ANAB  (ANSI-ASQ  National  Accreditation  Board: 
accrediting entity of the United States). 

The certification of the environmental management system according to the ISO 14001 Standard is 
part of Pirelli’s Environmental Policy and, as such, is extended to new settlements that become part 
of  the  Group.  The  certification  activity,  together  with  control  and  maintenance  of  previously 
implemented and certified systems, is coordinated on a centralised basis by the Health, Safety and 
Environment Department. 

The environmental, health and safety performance of every tyre manufacturing site is monitored with 
the  web-based  Health,  Safety  and  Environment  Data  Management  (HSE-DM)  system,  which  is 
processed and managed centrally by the Health, Safety and Environment Department. Pirelli has 
also developed the CSR-DM (Corporate Social Responsibility Data Management), an IT system for 
managing  Group  Sustainability  information,  which  is  used  to  consolidate  the  environmental  and 
social performance of all Group subsidiaries worldwide. Both systems support consolidation of the 
environmental performance accounted for in this report. 

Scope of reporting 

The performances reported in the following paragraphs concern the three-year period 2018-2019-
2020 and cover the same scope of the Group’s consolidation, including the impacts of all the units 
under operational control: from industrial realities to commercial and administrative sites. 

The  amount  of  finished product  used  in  the  calculation  of  the  specific  indices  indicated  below,  in 
2020 was over 615,000 tonnes. 

Environmental performances indices trend 

In terms of materiality of environmental impacts (Carbon and Water Footprint) of the tyre along the 
entire life cycle, the production phase accounts for 2.6% of total greenhouse gas emissions impacts 
and for 13.3% of total water-related impacts.  

The year 2020 saw a significant decrease in production volumes: the number of tonnes of finished 
product fell by 18% compared to the previous year (value calculated on a like-for-like basis), mainly 
due  to  exogenous  factors  connected  with  the  Covid-19  pandemic  emergency,  which  affected 

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production  continuity  and  caused  a  sharp  slowdown  in  the  automotive  market.  This  change  in 
volumes, together with the geographical redistribution of production, had a particular impact on the 
specific  indices  (calculated  on  tonnes  of  finished  product)  relating  to  energy  consumption,  water 
withdrawal and waste production. On the other hand, the increase in the share of electricity from 
renewable  sources  used  by  Pirelli  favoured  an  improvement  in  the  index  relating  to  specific 
greenhouse gas emissions, while the percentage of waste recovery remained stable.  

All  the  equivalent  specific  indicators  weighted  on  the  operating  result  (compared  to  the  Adjusted 
EBIT value) were impacted, while all the indices calculated in absolute terms of energy consumption, 
water consumption, waste production and greenhouse gas emissions decreased compared to the 
previous year. 

It  should  be  noted  that  the  trend  of  all  the  above  indicators  is  substantially  influenced  by  the 
production  focus  adopted.  Pirelli  production  is  focused  on  Premium  and  Prestige  tyres  and  its 
production  processes  are  characterised  by  higher  energy  intensity,  more  stringent  quality 
specifications,  more  complex  processing  and  smaller  production  batches  compared  to  the 
production processes of medium-low end tyres. 

Energy Management 

Pirelli monitors, manages and reports its energy consumption through three main indicators: 

  absolute  consumption,  measured  in  GJ,  which  includes  the  total  consumption  of  electrical 
energy,  thermal  energy,  natural  gas  and  petroleum  derivatives  (fuel  oil,  gasoline,  diesel,  and 
LPG); 

  specific consumption, as measured in GJ per tonne of finished product; 

  specific consumption, as measured in GJ per euro of Operating Income.  

The current Sustainability Plan provides for a 10% reduction in specific energy consumption by 2025 
compared to 2019 values. It should be noted that, in March 2021, the Company will present the new 
Industrial Plan and the related strategic long-term sustainability targets, which will be published at 
the same time on the institutional website www.pirelli.com for the benefit of all Stakeholders. 

In the course of 2020, the energy efficiency plan continued at all Group plants, already initiated in 
recent years and characterised by actions aimed at: 

 

improving energy management systems, through measurement consumption, smart grid and a 
daily focus on technical indicators; 

  optimising the procurement of energy resources, direct or indirect; 

 

improving the quality of energy transformation; 

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 

improving the efficiency of distribution plants; 

 

improving the efficiency of production plants; 

 

recovering energy for secondary uses; 

  applying targeted maintenance plans in order to reduce energy waste. 

With  regard  to  Life  Cycle  Assessment,  the  specific  consumption  of  each  plants  is  also  mapped, 
whether  dedicated  to  production  or  dedicated  to  the  generation  of  energy  carriers  in  order  to: 
increase the standard reference indicators, compare similar families of machinery, evaluate in detail 
the  energy  content  of  the  plants’  different  families  of  products  and  sub-products  and  implement 
actions to improve their energy performance. 

In  terms  of  compliance,  every  industrial  facility  completely  fulfils  the  indications  of  law  regarding 
energy consumption and management. The legislative situation affecting the Company includes the 
introduction of periodic audit mechanisms on energy management and use, as well as possible tariff 
incentives. In this regard, there were no critical elements or non-conformities.  

The Energy Management System, certified according to the ISO 50001 standard has been adopted 
at the Breuberg plant (Germany). 

Actions  and  investments  for  energy  efficiency  are  alongside  the  assessment  of  environmental 
impacts  to  economic  sustainability  criteria  normally  applied  to  all  Pirelli  projects.  The  areas  for 
technical  action  both  concern  the  traditional  themes  applied  to  each  industrial  area,  such  as 
modernisation of thermal insulation, maintenance of distribution plants, use of technologies using 
inverters, and special projects assessed according to the needs of each manufacturing site.  

During the course of 2020, the installation of LED lighting systems continued at production sites to 
replace less efficient traditional systems. To speed up the replacement plan, Pirelli also uses “Light 
Service” contracts, which define guaranteed levels of both energy savings and the quality of light 
achieved. Great attention was paid to the efficiency in the transformation of thermal energy and the 
recovery of thermal waste for heating of premises. There were also activities to improve the efficiency 
of  both  compressed  air  generation,  using  high-efficiency  compressors,  and  energy  flows,  with  a 
particular focus on cold management, starting with pilot initiatives in individual plants that will then 
be extended to all production units. 

The activities to reduce compressed air and steam losses continued with excellent results, whether 
on machinery, generators and users, or on distribution lines. In spite of the suspension of the energy 
audit activities already started due to Covid-19, using company tools that allowed greater remote 
coordination, it was still possible to optimise the benchmarking activities between the different plants 
and accurately map the efficiency improvement actions of the various operating units. Moreover, the 
electrical  absorption  measurements  performed  on  individual  plants  are  continuing,  in  order  to 
correlate  specific  consumption  to  production  in  greater  detail,  so  as  to  optimise  their  operating 
conditions. 

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As regards the digitalisation of energy management, the production plants have been and will be 
equipped with smart systems (Green Button), which modulating the energy consumption based on 
the state of operation of the machinery, provide to disable the auxiliaries up to a stand-by regime 
with a minimum energy consumption at the minimum, but able to guarantee an immediate restart. 

Energy  efficiency  in  2020  was  significantly  affected  by  the  effects  of  the  Covid-19  pandemic  on 
production continuity and by the sharp slowdown in the automotive market: the impact on production 
volumes was about 18% lower than in the previous year. 

These exogenous factors are joined by the optimisation of the production mix towards Premium and 
Prestige products, characterised by very high technological and performance content and smaller 
production batches compared to medium-low-range tyre production processes. It follows that such 
tyres, during production, require a higher specific energy consumption than that of a standard tyre. 

The application of energy management with a view to maximising industrial efficiency, implementing 
improvement and plant freezing logics (particularly during periods of lockdown of production plants 
due to Covid-19 restrictions), has resulted in savings of approximately 841,702 GJ in absolute terms. 
This value was estimated for each factory on the basis of production volumes in the reporting year 
and the change in efficiencies achieved in 2020 compared to the previous year. 

The Group’s specific energy index in 2020 showed an increase of 9.5% compared to 2019 (the year 
in which the reduction target to 2025 is also based) against, as mentioned, a much more significant 
percentage decrease in terms of production volumes. In terms of absolute consumption, on the other 
hand, there was an overall reduction of 10.5% compared to 2019. 

The absolute and specific consumption data reported in the following table were calculated by using 
direct measurements and were subsequently converted into GJ by using heating values from official 
IPCC sources. 

2018 

2019 

2020 

Absolute consumption 

GJ 

10,688,588 

10,467,443 

9,373,179 

Specific consumption 

GJ/tonFP 

GJ/k€ 

13.48 

11.19 

13.90 

11.41 

15.22 

18.70 

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The graph below highlights the “Distribution of energy sources” used in Pirelli production process: 
among the direct sources, all non-renewable, which account for 32% of the total, are natural gas 
and,  to  a  lesser  extent,  other  liquid  fuels  such  as  oil,  LPG  and  diesel  (classified  as  “other”);  the 
remaining 68% is formed from indirect sources such as electrical energy and steam purchased.  

Of the total electricity used by the Group, more than 52%30 derives from renewable sources while 
for steam, the share generated by renewable sources corresponds to around 14% of the total. 

The current Sustainability Plan envisages achieving 100% of electricity from renewable sources used 
on a group-wide basis by 2025. 

Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Carbon Action Plan 

Pirelli  monitors  and  reports  its31  emissions  of  greenhouse  gases  through  the  calculation  of  CO2-
equivalent (CO2e) – unit of measurement used for the emissions reported here below –, which takes 
into account the contribution of carbon dioxide, methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O). To quantify 

30  Figure including both share from direct procurement and national electric grid mix based on IEA data (International Energy Agency). 

31  GHG inventory perimeter as indicated in paragraph “Scope of Reporting”. 

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emissions, the energy consumption of all local units under operational control included in the scope 
of reporting are collected annually through the CSR-DM IT system. 

Greenhouse gases are generated by the combustion of hydrocarbons at production sites, mainly 
used to operate heat generators that power Group plants, and particularly those that produce steam 
for vulcanisers, or by the consumption of electrical or thermal energy. The former are defined as 
“direct emissions”, or Scope 1 emissions, as produced within the Company’s production sites, while 
the latter compose the so-called “indirect emissions”, or Scope 2 emissions, as they are generated 
in the plants that produce the energy and steam purchased and consumed by Pirelli. The Scope 2 
emissions  are  reported  in  two  separate  ways:  location-based  and  market-based  (methodology 
introduced in 2015 with the guideline “GHG Protocol Scope 2 Guidance” and current reference for 
Pirelli’s targets).  

With  regard  to  “other  indirect  emissions”  attributable  to  Pirelli  Value  Chain  activities,  or  Scope  3 
emissions, in addition to the information reported in this section, please refer to the paragraph “Our 
Suppliers” (“CDP Supply Chain” section) for further information about the specific activities of Pirelli 
Suppliers. Instead, reference is made to the Group Footprint infographics in the paragraph “Pirelli 
Group Environmental Strategy and Footprint” for the representation of the impacts of Scope 3 of the 
various phases of the life cycle. 

Performance as measured by energy and greenhouse gas emissions is calculated on the basis of 
emission factors obtained from the following sources: 

 

IPCC: Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (2006)32; 

  Within Scope 2 location-based: 

o  National emission factors33 taken from IEA: CO2 Emissions from Fuel Combustion34; 

  Within Scope 2 market-based: 

o  Specific emission factors of suppliers where available; 

o  Residual-mix emission factors35 taken from RE-DISS AIB (EU)36 and Green-e (US)37; 

o  Emission factors used in the context of location-based if other sources of data are not 

available; 

32  Emission factors expressed in CO2 equivalent, obtained by considering the GWP (Global Warming Potential) coefficients based on 

100 years of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report, 2014 (AR5). 

33  Emission factors expressed in CO2/kWh. 

34  2020 Publication with update to the 2018 figure. 

35  Emission factors expressed in CO2/kWh. 

36  2020 Publication with update to the 2019 figure. 

37  2020 Publication with update to the 2018 figure. 

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and are reported according to the models proposed by: 

  GHG Protocol: Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard; 

  GHG Protocol Scope 2 Guidance. 

Regarding Scope 2 emissions, the national average coefficients are defined with respect to the last 
year  available  on  the  above  reports.  It  should  be  noted  that  the  tyre  production  industry  is  not  a 
carbon-intensive industry; in fact, it falls within the European Emission Trading Scheme only with 
reference to thermal power plants above 20 MW of installed capacity. The Company is not subject 
to other specific regulations at the global level.  

As in the case of energy, Pirelli monitors and accounts for its direct CO2e (Scope 1) and indirect 
(Scope 2) by using three principal indicators: 

  absolute emissions, as measured in tonnes; 

  specific emissions, as measured in tonnes per tonne of finished product; 

  specific emissions, as measured in tons per euro of Operating Income. 

The management, calculation and reporting model of Pirelli’s greenhouse gas emissions has been 
defined according to the ISO 14064 standard and the related data have been subjected to specific 
limited audit activity by an independent third party company according to ISAE 3000. 

According  to  the  Guidelines  of  the  GHG  Protocol  Guide,  the  level  of  inventory  uncertainty  was 
evaluated as “Good”. 

The current Sustainability Plan envisages a 25% reduction in the group’s absolute CO2 emissions 
(scope 1 and scope 2 market based) by 2025 compared to 2015 values and an 8.6% reduction in 
absolute CO2 emissions related to the purchase of raw materials (scope 3) by 2025 compared to 
2018  values.  Both  targets  were  validated  in  June  2020  by  the  Science  Based  Targets  initiative 
(SBTi), which judged them to be consistent with the actions needed to keep global warming “well 
below 2°C”, as recommended by the Paris Agreement.  

In addition, Pirelli has set the goal of using 100% electricity from renewable sources by 2025 and 
achieving group carbon neutrality by 2030.  

Please note that in March 2021 the Company will present the new Industrial Plan and related long-
term  strategic  sustainability  targets,  which  will  be  published  at  the  same  time  on  the  institutional 
website www.pirelli.com for the benefit of all Stakeholders. 

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The following charts show the performance of the last three-year period: 

In 2020, the Group’s absolute emissions were almost 23% lower than in 2019 and 31% lower than 
in 2015, the year in which the target (approved by the Science Based Targets initiative) to reduce 
absolute  emissions  to  2025  is  based.  Performance  was  positively  affected  by  the  reduction  in 
production volumes due to the Covid-19 pandemic emergency. 

Specific CO2 emissions (weighted on tonnes of finished product) also decreased by 5.7% in 2020 
compared  to  the  2019  figure,  supported  by  the  implementation  of  new  initiatives  in  the  field  of 
renewables which, as already mentioned, allowed the share of electricity from renewable sources 
used by the group to increase to over 52%38 of the total compared to 41% in 2019. 

The  portion  of  indirect  emissions  generated  by  the  low-carbon  projects  implemented  in  Silao 
(Mexico),  Carlisle  and  Burton  (UK),  Slatina  (Romania),  Settimo  Torinese  (Italy),  Campinas  and 
Gravataì  (Brazil)  -  described  below  -  was  reported  as  prescribed  by  the  Guidelines  of  the  GHG 
Protocol, respectively for the procurement of electrical energy from renewable sources and steam 
from biomass. 

38  Figure including both share from direct procurement and national electric grid mix based on IEA data (International Energy Agency). 

135 

 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

The following table reports absolute and specific emissions distinguishing between market-based 
(target reference) and location-based methodology for Scope 2. 

GHG EMISSIONS ACCORDING TO SCOPE  

2018 

2019 

2020 

Absolute emissions (Scope 1 and Scope 2 market-based) 

tonCO2e 

856,923 

828,388 

638,730 

Scope 1 

Scope 2 (market-based) 

Scope 2 (location-based) 

Specific emissions (Scope 1 and Scope 2 market-based) 

tonCO2e 

tonCO2e 

tonCO2e 

190,037 

192,149 

168,158 

666,886 

636,239 

470,572 

590,961 

574,349 

508,390 

tonCO2e/tonFP 

1.080 

1.100 

1.037 

tonCO2e/k€ 

0.90 

0.90 

1.27 

The following infographic highlights the weight of direct emissions (Scope 1) and indirect emissions 
(Scope 2 location-based) of the total absolute emissions of Pirelli. 

To support the aim of reducing climate-altering gas emissions, Pirelli has defined a “Carbon Action 
Plan” with the aim of making increasing use of renewable energy sources through specific projects. 
These include: 

 

 

 

the cogeneration plant for the production of electricity, steam and hot water, present at the plant 
in Settimo Torinese (Italy). There are two cogeneration modules, for a total of nearly 6 MW of 
electricity: a 4.8 MW turbine unit powered by natural gas and a 1 MW internal combustion engine 
powered by vegetable oil, which ensures supply of thermal energy from renewable sources;  

the  supply  of  steam  generated  by  biomass  plant,  fuelled  with  waste  wood  from  local  supply 
chains, activated in Brazil for the Campinas and Gravataì plants. Thanks to this initiative, in the 
year 2020, the savings in terms of avoided CO2e emissions exceeded 18,000 tonnes (Scope 2); 

the procurement of electrical energy from renewable sources at the plant in Silao (Mexico). In 
2020  the  agreement  continued  for  the  dedicated  supply  of  electricity  generated  from  wind 

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sources, which in the year allowed the replacement of 8.4 GWh of energy from fossil fuels, for a 
saving in terms of CO2e emissions of around 3,800 tonnes (Scope 2); 

 

 

the  supply  of  electricity  from  renewable  sources  at  the  Slatina  plant  (Romania).  In  2020,  the 
share  of  electricity  certified  from  renewable  sources  exceeded  200  GWh,  resulting  in  annual 
savings in terms of CO2e emissions of more than 60,000 tonnes (Scope 2) 

the procurement of electrical energy from renewable sources at the plants in Burton and Carlisle 
(UK). In 2020 the share of electricity certified from renewable sources exceeded 50 GWh, for an 
annual savings in terms of CO2e emissions of more than 17,500 tonnes (Scope 2). 

The  table  below  shows  the  emissions  relating  to  Pirelli’s  Carbon  Footprint  (Scope  1,  2  and  3) 
distributed along the different phases of the value chain. 

GHG EMISSIONS GROUP FOOTPRINT 

Raw Materials (Scope 3) 

Manufacturing (Scope 1 + 2 + 3) 

Distribution (Scope 3) 

Customers (Scope 3) 

End-of-Life (Scope 3) 

Total 

103 tonCO2e 

103 tonCO2e 

103 tonCO2e 

103 tonCO2e 

103 tonCO2e 

103 tonCO2e 

2018 

201939 

2020 

2,659.6 

2,563.9 

2,077.1 

1,231.1 

1,198.8 

940.0 

90.0 

84.4 

71.5 

40,187.2 

40,220.9 

32,576.8 

2.5 

2.2 

1.9 

44,170.4 

44,070.2 

35,667.3 

With regard to absolute CO2 emissions related to the purchase of raw materials, for which, as already 
mentioned, the Scope 3 target approved by the Science Based Targets initiative is set, there was a 
reduction of 19% in 2020 compared to 2019 and almost 22% compared to 2018, the year in which 
the 2025 reduction target is based. 

In 2020, Pirelli continued in the compensation project of CO2 emissions produced the previous year 
by its fleet of company cars, through the purchase and retiring of carbon credits belonging to the 
VCS standard (Verified Carbon Standard). Direct issuance of Pirelli auto policy, which introduces an 
Internal  Carbon  Price  model  for  the  economic  quantification  of  the  impacts  associated  with  car 
emissions, this initiative aims to promote the choice of vehicles with less impact on the environment 
and support environmental protection projects. The cars in the Italian corporate fleet emitted 784 
tonnes of CO2 in 2019. In order to offset this impact on the climate, Pirelli supported two sustainable 
forest management projects: an international one, carried out in Brazil, for the financing of activities 
under the REDD programme (Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation) and 
an  Italian  one,  carried  out  in  the  forest  areas  of  Ziano  di  Fiemme  (TN),  as  part  of  the  initiative 
“Restoring Forests Destroyed by Storm VAIA”. The activities financed with Pirelli’s contribution were 
carried out in 2020. The combination of the two projects made it possible to reduce about 160% of 

39  As from 2019, the value includes emissions generated by the Group’s business air travel and commuting by employees at the Milan 

headquarters. The value also includes some primary data collected directly from suppliers. 

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the emissions generated by company cars in 2019, thus going well beyond what is required by the 
policy in view of increasing environmental responsibility. 

Water Management 

Pirelli monitors the Water Footprint along the life cycle of the product (as extensively explained earlier 
in  this  chapter),  and  in  terms  of  materiality,  the  production  phase  of  the  tyres  is  the  third  most 
influential, after the phases of use of the product and production of raw materials. 

In the aforementioned environmental strategy of Pirelli, the efficient and responsible use of water in 
production  processes  and  at  workplaces  is  addressed  comprehensively,  with  actions  to  improve 
water  efficiency  in  production  processes,  from  design  of  the  machinery  to  Facility  Management 
activities. Particular attention is paid to the local context of the use of this precious resource, with the 
use  of  specific  analysis  tools  (such  as  the  Global  Water  Tool  of  the  World  Business  Council  for 
Sustainable Development and the Aqueduct Water Risks Atlas of the World Resources Institute) and 
dedicated action plans.  

In  addition,  the  management  of  water  resources,  of  relations  with  relevant  stakeholders  (local 
communities,  authorities,  etc.)  and  the  related  potential  impacts  of  the  local  context  in  which  the 
production plants are located, is ensured by the environmental management systems implemented 
and certified in each production unit. Environmental management and its continuous improvement 
are also driven by the mapping of the main stakeholders, their interests and expectations. 

The current Sustainability Plan envisages a target to reduce specific water withdrawal by 43% by 
2025 compared to the 2015 value. It should be noted that in March 2021 the Company will present 
the  new  Industrial  Plan  and  the  related  long-term  strategic  sustainability  targets,  which  will  be 
published  at  the  same  time  on  the  institutional  website  www.pirelli.com  for  the  benefit  of  all 
Stakeholders. 

In 2020, the absolute withdrawal amounted to approximately 5.9 million cubic metres, a reduction of 
6.8%  compared  to  2019.  This  reduction  was  mainly  due  to  the  reduction  in  production  volumes 
following the Covid-19 pandemic, to which specific actions were added to limit the consequences of 
the  reduction  in  production  activity  at  industrial  sites  as  much  as  possible.  The  specific  levy,  as 
weighed on the tons of finished product, was particularly impacted by the reduction in production 
volumes, standing at 9.5 cubic metres, an increase of about 14% compared to the previous year’s 
value. Even considering the exceptionality of 2020, the index still shows a reduction of more than 
25% compared to 2015, the base year for the 2025 reduction target. 

In absolute terms and thanks to the actions implemented, since 2015 Pirelli has saved a total of more 
than 11 million cubic metres of water: an amount equivalent to the absolute withdrawal of about two 
years by the entire Group. 

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To give an overall view of performance in terms of water withdrawal over the last three years, the 
following tables report the indicators: 

  absolute withdrawal, measured in cubic metres, which indicates the total withdrawal of water by 

the Group; 

  specific withdrawal, measured in cubic metres per tonne of finished product, which indicates the 

withdrawal of water used to make one tonne of finished product; 

  specific withdrawal, as measured in cubic metres per euro of Operating Income. 

Absolute Withdrawal 

Specific Withdrawal 

m3 

m3/tonFP 

m3/k€ 

2018 

2019 

2020 

7,382,453 

6,299,468 

5,871,790 

9.3 

7.7 

8.4 

6.9 

9.5 

11.7 

All  the  figures  reported  in  this  paragraph  have  been  collected  by  taking  direct  or  indirect 
measurements  and  are  communicated  by  the  local  units.  The  following  two  graphs  show  the 
distribution of absolute withdrawals by type of use and the weight of water supply by type of source. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

65% of the water withdrawn is pumped from wells inside the plants and authorised by the competent 
authorities. In addition, Pirelli obtains 10% of its needs from surface water, taking care to ensure that 
this withdrawal is marginal in relation to the volume of the affected water bodies (always less than 
5%). As for water from aqueducts or third-party sources, 55% is drawn from groundwater, while the 
remainder comes from surface water. The volume of water withdrawn from water stress areas40 is 
about 50% of the total, while the volume of water pumped from water bodies located in protected 
areas  is  marginal  at  120  cubic  metres.  In  addition,  about  176,000  cubic  metres  of  water  used, 
equivalent to about 3% of the total withdrawal, are obtained from the treatment of waste water from 
its production processes. 

A total of about 4.4 million cubic metres of domestic and industrial waste water were discharged, 
with 58% of this into surface water bodies, but always in quantities that are marginal in relation to 
the  volume  of  the  receiving  bodies  (always  less  than  5%)  and  without  significantly  impacting 
biodiversity. The remaining amount was discharged into sewer networks. 

Before  being  discharged  into  the  final  recipient,  industrial  waste  water  –  adequately  treated  as 
necessary – is periodically subjected to analytical tests that certify substantial compliance with locally 
applicable statutory limits. 

In  particular,  as  regards  the  quality  of  industrial  effluents  of  the  production  facilities,  indicative 
average values are: 11 mg/l of BOD5 (Biochemical Oxygen Demand), 30 mg/l of COD (Chemical 
Oxygen Demand) and 12 mg/l of Total Suspended Solids. It should also be noted that Pirelli does 
not use substances classified as “Substances of Very High Concern” as defined by EU Regulation 
no. 1907/2006, the so-called “REACh Regulation”. 

SUMMARY 

Water Type 

Surface water 

WITHDRAWAL 
from 

Wells 

Third parties 

DISCHARGE  
to 

Total 

Surface water 

Third parties 

Total 

CONSUMPTION Total 

Total 

Water stress areas 

Overall volume (m3)

Freshwater volume 
(m3)

Overall volume (m3) 

 Freshwater volume 
(m3)

614,497

3,803,375

1,453,918

5,871,790

2,575,423

1,869,131

4,444,554

1,427,236

614,497

3,738,894

1,261,867

5,615,258

2,563,037

921,756

3,484,793

2,130,465

559,057 

1,409,597 

882,987 

2,851,651 

0 

1,412,708 

1,412,708 

1,438,943 

559,067

1,409,597

882,987

2,851,651

0

512,163

512,163

2,339,488

40  Water  stress  areas:  this  includes  all  areas  with  a  water  stress  level  equal  to  or  greater  than  high  according  to  the  WRI  Aqueduct 

classification (Aqueduct Water Risk Atlas wri.org), as of 25 January 2021. 

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Waste Management 

The  improvement  of  environmental  performance  connected  with  the  management  of  waste  is 
achieved through: 

 

innovation of production processes, with the aim of preventing the production of waste at the 
source, progressively reducing the processing of rejects and replacing current raw materials with 
new materials that have a lower environmental impact; 

  operating management of generated waste, aimed at identifying and ensuring the selection of 
waste treatment channels that can maximise recovery and recycling, gradually eliminating the 
amount sent to the landfill with the Zero Waste to Landfill vision; 

  streamlining  packaging  management,  both  for  the  packaging  of  purchased  products  and  the 

packaging for products made by the Group. 

Also in the case of waste, the effect of the pandemic crisis on the specific production index weighted 
on tonnes of finished product is evident, with a 10% increase in 2020 compared to the previous year. 
At the same time, there is a significant improvement in the absolute index, with an overall reduction 
in waste produced of 10% compared to the 2019 figure. 

Despite this unfavourable context, the countermeasures taken have made it possible to confirm a 
percentage  of  waste  sent  for  recovery  of  97%,  in  line  with  the  current  Sustainability  Plan,  which 
envisages sending 98% of the waste produced for recovery by 2025, with a “Zero Waste to Landfill” 
vision. 

And in line with the “Zero Waste to Landfill” Vision, the Turkish Izmit plant deserves a mention. At 
the end of 2020, it obtained “Zero Waste” government certification as 100% of its waste is sent for 
recovery and its management meets the criteria set out in the “Zero Waste Regulation” defined by 
the Turkish Ministry of the Environment and Town Planning. 

Hazardous waste accounts for 8% (compared to 10% in both 2019 and 2018) of total production and 
is totally sent for treatment in facilities located in the same country where it is generated. 

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The graphs below detail waste production through three main indicators: 

  absolute production, as measured in tonnes; 

  specific production, as measured in kilograms per tonne of finished product; 

  specific production, as measured in kilograms per euro of Operating Income. 

Absolute production 

Specific production 

ton 

kg/tonFP 

kg/k€ 

2018 

2019 

2020 

120,096 

105,977 

95,470 

151 

126 

141 

116 

155 

190 

Other Environmental Aspects 

Solvents 

Solvents are used as ingredients in processing, mainly to reactivate vulcanised rubber, during the 
fabrication  and  finishing  of  tyres.  Pirelli  is  committed  to  the  progressive  reduction  of  these 
substances, both by optimising their use, and by spreading solvent-free technologies for operations 
that may be performed even without their use. In 2020, the value of specific solvent consumption 
stabilised at 1.1 kg per tonne of tyres produced, a reduction of 5% compared to 2019, and in line 
with the 2018 figure, with emission of related VOCs slightly lower than total consumption. 

Absolute consumption 

tonSOLV 

Specific consumption 

kgSOLV/tonFP 

2018 

841 

1.1 

2019 

883 

1.2 

2020 

686 

1.1 

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Biodiversity 

Pirelli  pays  the  utmost  attention  to  ensuring  that  corporate  activities  do  not  interfere  with  the 
biodiversity characteristic of the contexts in which the Company operates. Currently, there are two 
Pirelli sites located within protected areas of high biological diversity: the site of Vizzola Ticino (Italy) 
and  that  of  Elias  Fausto  (Brazil).  both  sites  are  the  locations  of  tyre  test  tracks.  Both  are  not 
production sites but test fields for testing tyres. 

The Vizzola site hosting the tyre test track has an area of 0.37 square kilometres and is part of the 
Lombard area of the Parco del Ticino, MAB area41 of UNESCO, characterised by the presence of 23 
species included in the IUCN Red List (International Union for the Conservation of Nature) of which: 
17 are classified as “of least concern (LC)”, 1 as “near threatened (NT)”, 3 as “vulnerable (V)”, 1 as 
“endangered (EN)” and one as “Critically Endangered (CR)”.  

To ensure the utmost protection of the natural environment in which the Vizzola test track is located, 
Pirelli has implemented an ISO 14001 certified Environmental Management System in accordance 
with  the  “Parco  del  Ticino”.  Environmental  impact  on  biodiversity  in  the  area  are  not  significant; 
however,  several  interventions  were  carried  out,  both  directly  by  the  Company  and  by  the  Park 
Authority, to mitigate and improve the interactions of Pirelli’s activities with the natural environment, 
as stipulated in the agreement signed in 2001. In 2016, a campaign to monitor air quality was also 
carried out, which highlighted the substantial negligence of the impacts of the activity compared to 
the context in which the test field is inserted.  

The  site  of  Elias  Fausto  (Brazil)  is  the  new  Brazilian  test  track,  with  an  area  of  1,588  square 
kilometres, and is located in an area with a prevalent cultivation of sugar cane where there are two 
streams (Itapocu and Tietê rivers) that provide permanent protection areas. There are 162 species 
on the IUCN Red List, of which 1 is classified as ‘vulnerable’ (V), 2 as ‘near-threatened’ (NT), 158 
as  ‘of  minor  concern’  (LC)  and  1  as  ‘missing  data’  (DD).  In  order  to  maximise  environmental 

41  Man and Biosphere is a group of biosphere reserves in many countries in the world protected by UNESCO with the aim of promoting 

socio-economic development and conservation of ecosystems and biological diversity. 

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protection in the area, Pirelli manages environmental issues, monitors and implements measures to 
conserve fauna and water resources, including the planting of native species and the control of noise 
levels in accordance with the environmental impact study carried out prior to the project, according 
to which the environmental impact of the activities on the region’s biodiversity is not significant. 

Pirelli’s  focus  on  biodiversity  is  also  very  high  with  regard  to  the  supply  chain,  as  in  the  case  of 
sustainable management of the natural rubber supply chain based on a no deforestation policy. For 
an extensive description of the sustainable management of the natural rubber supply chain, please 
refer to “Our suppliers” in this report. 

NOx Emissions 

NOx emissions derive directly from the energy-generating processes used. In 2020, the index based 
on the tons of finished product fell by 0.8% compared to the 2019 figure, mainly due to a change of 
the mix of the energy consumed, which in particular saw an increase in the share of renewables, as 
described above. The emissions were calculated by applying the emission factors indicated by the 
EEA (European Environment Agency) to the energy consumption data. 

In absolute terms, NOX emissions in 2020 fell by nearly 19% compared to the previous year and by 
21% compared to 2018. 

Absolute emissions 

Specific emissions 

tonNOX 

kgNOX/tonFP 

2018 

943 

1.29 

2019 

917 

1.22 

2020 

743 

1.21 

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The following graph shows the 2020 weight of direct and indirect NOX emissions out of total NOX 
emissions. 

Other emissions and environmental aspects 

The production process does not directly use substances that are harmful to the ozone layer. These 
are instead contained in certain closed circuits of the cooling and air conditioning plants. Therefore, 
except for accidental and unforeseeable losses, there are no free emissions into the atmosphere 
that can be correlated with Pirelli manufacturing activities.  

In  2020,  direct  emissions  of  SOX,  caused  by  the  combustion  of  diesel  and  fuel  oil,  came  to  10.7 
tonnes (respectively 13.7 tonnes in 2019 and 10.8 tonnes in 2018); the value is estimated based on 
EEA - European Environment Agency - emissions standards. 

In terms of packaging management, the car tyre is a product generally sold without packaging.  

The environmental management systems implemented at the production units assured constant and 
prompt monitoring and intervention regarding potential emergency situations that may arise, as well 
as  the  reports  received  from  Stakeholders.  During  2020,  no  incidents,  complaints  or  significant 
sanctions related to environmental issues were recorded. 

It is worth mentioning that in 2020 the Chinese production site in Yanzhou obtained the ‘class A’ 
certification (the most efficient) in terms of atmospheric emissions, awarded by the local government. 
Thanks to this classification, which confirms the high level of commitment to the management and 
containment of atmospheric emissions, the site will no longer be subject to production restrictions 
that are required by local regulations during periods of high atmospheric pollution. 

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Expenses and Investments 

In  the  three-year  period  2018-2020,  environmental  expenditure  related  to  the  production  process 
exceeded  €63  million,  of  which  about  33%  was  allocated  in  2020.  About  73%  of  this  amount 
concerned  normal  management  and  administration  of  factories,  while  the  remaining  27%  was 
dedicated to preventive measures and improvement in environmental management.  

Lastly, it should be noted that, consistent with the materiality analysis at the beginning of this section 
of  the  report,  the  most  significant  expenses  that  Pirelli  dedicates  to  the  environment  are  those 
relating  to  Product  Research  &  Development:  in  2020,  the  Company  invested  €  194.6  million  in 
research and innovation of its products, with a constant focus on safety performance and reduction 
of environmental impacts and, simultaneously, production efficiency. 

In  the  operations  area,  for  the  assessment  of  some  new  investments,  the  potential  impacts 
associated with GHG emissions are highlighted, evaluating internally a Carbon Price.  

Product and use phase: eco & safety performance targets 

In  line  with  its  position  in  the  Premium  and  Prestige  segments,  Pirelli  develops  and  introduces 
increasingly  sophisticated  products  on  the  market,  responding  to  a  macroeconomic  scenario  in 
constant and rapid evolution. The significant corporate investment in research and development on 
materials,  compounds,  structures  and  tread  patterns  allows  Pirelli  products  to  achieve  extremely 
high  performance  in  terms  of  braking  in  dry  and  wet  conditions  and,  at  the  same  time,  improved 
environmental performance such as: 

 

less rolling resistance – lower CO2 emissions; 

 

less noise – reduced noise pollution; 

 

increased mileage – lengthening of tyre life and reduced exploitation of resources; 

The  targets  to  improve  the  environmental  performances  adopted  by  Pirelli  for  its  products  are 
objective, measurable and they consider the level of materiality of the impacts along the life cycle of 
the product with a perspective of the maximum effectiveness of the action. In particular, it was seen 
that the rolling resistance related to the use phase of the tyre constitutes the factor with most impact 
by far in environmental terms. In this regard, Pirelli has committed to reducing the average weighted 
rolling resistance of its passenger car tyres of 14% by 2025, compared to the 2015 average: at the 
end of 2020, the reduction is 9% compared to the 2015 average. 

For an overview of product performance targets, please refer to the section “Sustainability planning 
and the UN Sustainable Development Goals” in this report. 

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Eco  &  Safety  Performance42  products  include  the  CINTURATO™  P7™  Blue,  with  which  solution 
Pirelli  was  the  first  manufacturer  in  the  world  present  on  the  market  with  a  tyre  that,  in  some 
measurements, boasts the double A in the Eurolabel scale. This product is available, depending on 
the  measurements,  both  in  double  A  class  and  in  B  class  of  rolling  resistance  while  always 
maintaining A class for wet grip. On average, the CINTURATO™ P7™ Blue guarantees 23% less 
rolling  resistance  than  the  Pirelli  reference  (rolling  resistance  class  C),  combined  with  lower  fuel 
consumption  and  a  reduction  in  the  atmospheric  emissions  associated  with  it.  A  vehicle  with 
CINTURATO™ P7™ Blue tyres that runs 15,000 km a year consumes 5.1% less fuel (equivalent to 
52  litres),  and  reduces  greenhouse  gas  emissions  by  123.5  kilograms  of  CO2  and  has  a  braking 
distance  on  wet  9%  lower  than  the  Pirelli  benchmark  (class  B  of  wet grip)  in  the same  segment. 
Comparative  TÜV  SÜD  tests  showed  that,  at  a  speed  of  80  km/h  on  a  wet  surface,  the 
CINTURATO™ P7™ Blue reduces braking by 2.6 metres compared to a tyre classified B.  

In  2020,  Pirelli  launched  the  new  CINTURATO™  P7™.  Starting  with  the  previous  generation, 
presented in 2009, and since then the type approval leader, the CINTURATO™ P7™ has undergone 
continuous updates thanks to the work in close contact between Pirelli and the major premium car 
manufacturers, which have led to further enhancement of the qualities that are most important to 
drivers  today:  safety  and  efficiency.  Intense  work  on  Research  &  Development  has  resulted  in  a 
high-tech product that overcomes some of the typical tyre compromises such as performance in the 
wet and rolling resistance. Compared to its predecessor, the new CINTURATO™ P7™ improves 
performance in both dry and wet driving, in aquaplaning and, in particular, in braking where at 100 
km/h it reduces the vehicle stop by 4 metres. Innovation has also involved increasing the level of 
acoustic comfort (with less noise produced when rolling) and plastic comfort (thanks to its improved 
capacity to absorb asphalt bumps). Mileage is also increased by 6%, reducing the frequency of tyre 
replacement. Also in the area of efficiency, rolling resistance on average has improved by one class 
in European labelling (-12%), reducing the car’s fuel consumption by 4% (measured in the WLTP 
cycle) and CO₂ emissions. 

In terms of the materials used, the new CINTURATO™ P7™ is also full of innovations. The specially 
developed  tread  compound  is  enriched  with  silica  and  specific  resins  to  increase  grip,  and  with 
functionalised  polymers  that  are  capable  of  varying  their  behaviour  according  to  the  operating 
temperature of the tyre, offering an optimal experience in all driving conditions. In addition, thanks to 
greater  mechanical  resistance,  the  new  compound  has  a  reduced  abrasion  rate,  with  benefits  in 
terms of durability for the benefit of efficiency and savings for motorists, and less use of materials, 
with a reduction in tyre weight and benefits in terms of rolling resistance and a more conscientious 
use of resources.  

In 2020 Pirelli achieved excellent results in the development of products with low rolling resistance, 
even on products suitable for off-road use, with the creation, at the request of Land Rover for its new 
Defender, of a new version of Scorpion Zero All Season tyres in rolling resistance class A, tested for 
off-road and wet grass applications. 

42  Eco & Safety Performance products identify the car tyres that Pirelli produces throughout the world that fall exclusively into classes A, 

B, C of rolling resistance and wet grip according to the labelling parameters set by European regulations. 

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Even in the area of high-performance cars, attention to the environment has become a discriminating 
element with the challenge of reducing rolling resistance while maintaining the level of performance 
expected for this segment. At the 2019 Geneva Motor Show, Pirelli presented the Elect marking that 
distinguishes tyres specifically created for the needs of electric and plug-in hybrid cars. Low rolling 
resistance to increase autonomy, low tyre rolling noise to ensure optimum comfort, immediate grip 
for transmission stresses at the start and a structure suitable for supporting the weight of the battery-
powered  vehicle.  These  are  the  main  features  of  Pirelli  Elect  tyres,  developed  by  Pirelli  in 
collaboration with leading carmakers to meet the specific technological requirements of electric and 
plug-in  hybrid  vehicles.  For  the  Porsche  Taycan,  Pirelli  has  developed  a  dedicated  P  Zero  tyre 
marked Elect, which guarantees maximum performance for the vehicle and, for the winter season, 
tyres  with  Elect  technology  on  the  Winter  Sottozero  3,  Scorpion  Winter  and  P  Zero  Winter  lines. 
Rivian,  a  US  start-up  specialising  in  electric  vehicles,  has  also  chosen  the  Pirelli  Scorpion  range 
marked Elect to tyre its R1T pick-up and R1S electric SUV. To this end, Pirelli has produced new 
versions of the Scorpion Verde All Season, Scorpion Zero All Season and Scorpion All Terrain tyres 
(the Pirelli range dedicated to SUVs and pick-ups). 

As  far  as  motorcycle  tyres  are  concerned,  for  the  Enduro  On  segment,  development  of  the 
METZELER TOURANCE NEXT 2 was completed in 2020 and it will be available on the market from 
2021. Compared to its predecessor TOURANCE NEXT, the main features of the new product are a 
wider tread pattern, specially designed to increase wet braking and to lower rolling resistance. For 
the Supersport segment, in 2020 Pirelli developed the new Diablo Rosso IV, also available on the 
market from 2021, which improves on the behaviour of its predecessor Diablo Rosso III on both wet 
and dry surfaces and guarantees performance retention even when worn, thus extending the life of 
the tyre for even the most performance-conscious users. 

As  far  as  bicycle  tyres  are  concerned,  Pirelli  recently  expanded  its  product  lines,  adding  the 
CINTURATO™  Velo  and  the  Cycl-e™  range  to  the  P  ZERO™  Velo,  along  with  the  Cinturato™ 
GRAVEL range, the SCORPION™ MTB range and the PZero™ Race TLR range.  

The compound of the SCORPION™ MTB range, which also includes a line dedicated to E-MTBs, 
contains lignin (Pirelli Patent Pending), a low environmental impact additive of natural origin derived 
from the waste products of the cellulose production process. The addition of lignin further improves 
the mechanical properties of the rubber, promoting better resistance to tearing, as required for use 
on  powerful  modern  E-MTBs.  This  improved  performance  is  achieved  without  compromising  the 
unique characteristics of the original SmartGRIP Compound, starting with the chemical grip and its 
durability.  The  result  is superior  grip  in  all  terrain  conditions,  from  dry  to  wet,  and consistent  and 
predictable  tyre  performance  throughout  its  life cycle,  despite  the  increased  stresses  to  which  E-
MTB tyres are subjected. 

In  2020,  thanks  to  the  experience  gained  in  the  car  sector,  Pirelli  has  developed  the  winter  tyre 
CYCL-e WT, suitable for urban bikes and e-bikes, thus favouring the safe use and driving pleasure 
of  the  bicycle  in  all  the  seasons.  The  tyres  of  the  Cycl-e™  line  have  been  developed  and 
manufactured using a compound that contains the powder recovered from end-of-life car tyres: the 
powders are selected, re-generated and re-used in the polymer matrix. In addition, special attention 

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has been paid to maximising the use of natural rubber, a raw material from a renewable source, in 
the compounds. 

Pirelli  products  of  the  highest  technology  do  not  stop  at  tyres.  Pirelli  continues,  in  fact,  the 
development of CYBER™ technologies, based on the introduction of sensors inside the tyre, in order 
to obtain from the single point of contact with the road, useful information to increase the safety, 
sustainability and performance of vehicles.  

CYBER™ technologies are divided into products dedicated to original equipment (Cyber™ Tyre), 
end consumer (Track Adrenaline) and fleet (Cyber™ Fleet). The common denominator of the three 
projects (which differ in technology, purpose and market segment) is the constant monitoring of tyre 
usage conditions (including pressure and temperature) and the dynamic forces acting on them. All 
this  in  order  to  improve  safety  and  optimise  fuel  consumption,  thereby  reducing  CO2  emissions 
attributable to road transport. 

With Cyber™ Tyre, Pirelli will provide the car with information about the tyre model, mileage, dynamic 
load and, for the first time, potentially dangerous situations on the road surface. On the basis of this 
information, the car will be able to adapt its driver assistance systems to significantly improve safety, 
comfort and performance levels.  

The new Cinturato P7 will also be the subject of experimentation by Pirelli’s CYBER™ department, 
the company that was the first to connect the tyre to the 5G network, a technology that is currently 
being tested and will be used in smart cities in the near future. Pirelli is the first company in the world 
in the tyre sector to share information on the road surface detected by smart tyres on the 5G network, 
the tyre being the only element of the car capable of “feeling” the ground on which it is travelling and 
detecting potentially dangerous situations such as aquaplanes. Soon, communications infrastructure 
with  5G  technology  will  be  able  to  collect  information  from  tyres,  relaying  it  to  other  vehicles  to 
increase the level of road safety. In this way, the tyre enters a broader communication paradigm 
involving the entire road transport ecosystem, actively contributing to the development of solutions 
and services for future mobility and autonomous driving systems.  

In addition, Pirelli CYBER™ technology, based on sensors and remote monitoring of tyre pressure 
and temperature, has been integrated into Infogestweb’s Golia (Gestionale Organizzazione Lavoro 
Imprese e Autotrasporto) portal and is available for all commercial transport vehicles. Thanks to this 
integration  with  Golia,  the  only  fleet  management  platform  in  Europe  dedicated  to  the  complete 
management of tachograph data, fleet managers can remotely monitor the driving, working and rest 
times of professional drivers, fleet operating data and tyre use and maintenance conditions. 

Among the Open Innovation initiatives, we should highlight the Joint Labs agreement between Pirelli 
and the Politecnico of Milan, established in 2011, aimed at research and training in the tyre sector, 
in particular through the development of innovative materials and technologies for sustainable and 
increasingly safe mobility. The new phase of the three-year agreement (2017-2020) focuses on two 
research  macro-areas:  the  innovative  materials  area  and  the  product  technology  and  CYBER™ 
development area. 

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Throughout  the  years  of  partnership,  the  agreement  has  made  it  possible  to  achieve  important 
results in terms of tyre performance, the relative level of safety and sustainability, thanks to the use 
of  advanced  materials.  Research  has  focused  mainly  on  the  production  and  functionalisation  of 
carbonaceous fillers (from graphene, to nanotubes to carbon black); on the preparation of modified 
silicate fibres; on the study of alternative natural rubber sources up to the synthesis of innovative 
polymers  and  self-repairing  materials.  Attention  has  also  been  paid  to  the  regulatory  area  of  the 
mechanics, where, since 2011, 12 research contracts have been activated in the Cyber™ Tyre and 
in the F1®, with the study of tyre-asphalt interaction. One area of particular interest was the study of 
low-noise tyres (Silent Tyre project). In fact, innovative test methodologies have been applied for the 
indoor measurement of the acoustic field generated by the rolling tyre. Recently, experimental tyre 
aerodynamic modelling studies have also been launched in the bicycle and automotive sectors. 

Tyre and Road Wear Particles 

For  many  years,  Pirelli  has  paid  great  attention  to  the  theme  of  “Tyre  and  Road  Wear  Particles” 
(TRWP), the micrometric particles produced by the combined wear and tear of the road and tyre 
during  vehicle  circulation.  The  phenomenon  of  TRWP  is  complex,  since  the  generation  of  these 
particles is not only linked to the combined wear of the road and tyre, but also substantially to the 
characteristics and conditions of use of the vehicle (weight, mass distribution, correct tyre pressure, 
etc.), the characteristics of the roads (material and roughness of the roads, being straight or winding, 
uphill or downhill, etc.), environmental conditions (dry or humid climate, hot or cold) and driving style 
(aggressive  or  relaxed,  at  high  or  moderate  speeds,  with  sharp  or  progressive  braking,  etc.). 
Scientific studies (see “WBCSD” in this report) conducted so far have not shown significant risks to 
human health and the environment: however, the definition and implementation of effective actions 
for the mitigation of TRWP generation is strongly linked to the variety and number of causal factors 
mentioned  above:  it  should  be  noted  that  some  of  them,  such  as  driving  style,  road  and  vehicle 
characteristics, have more influence than the tyre considered individually.  

The multiple causal factors extrinsic to the tyre and belonging to the sphere of influence of multiple 
Stakeholders  require  a  combined  action  by  all  actors  in  order  to  define  and  implement  the  most 
effective mitigation actions. The need for a multi-stakeholder commitment led to the creation of the 
“European TRWP Platform” launched by ETRMA (see details in the “ETRMA” section of this report), 
which  saw  the  participation,  in  addition  to  the  Tyre  Industry,  of  Road  Authorities,  Automobile 
Manufacturers  Association,  Automobile  Clubs,  Waste  Water  Treatment  Sector,  Universities  and 
Research Centres, NGOs, European Institutions and national authorities. The platform will continue 
its work in 2021 and, as in 2019 and 2020, will be supported by CSR Europe. 

As far as specific actions on tyres are concerned, Pirelli’s commitment to TRWP is expressed both 
through active participation in the most important collaborative projects of the tyre industry on TRWP 
(see  the  “ETRMA”  and  “WBCSD”  sections  of  this  report)  and  through  its  own  Research  and 
Development activities on tyre materials and design, aimed at continuously improving tyre wear and, 
consequently,  minimising  the  contribution  to  TRWP.  In  addition  to  this,  it  collaborates  with  public 

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authorities and the tyre industry to support the development of standardised methods for measuring 
tyre wear, for example within the European Union, where a dedicated activity has begun. 

Management of end-of-life tyres 

In terms of materiality, the end-of-life phase of the product has a low proportion of the total impact of 
the tyre on the environment, as already highlighted in the infographic related to the Group’s Carbon 
and Water Footprint.  

In the world, it is estimated that one billion tyres reach the end-of-life each year. On a global scale, 
60% of end-of-life tyres (ELTs) are recovered (Source: WBCSD 2018 - Global ELT Management – 
A  global  state  of  knowledge  on  regulation,  management  systems,  impacts  of  recovery  and 
technologies), while in Europe and the United States the recovery stands at 91% (Source: ETRMA 
2020, data from 2018) and 76% (source: USTMA - 2019 US Scrap Tyre Management Summary).  

For years, Pirelli has been engaged in the management of ELTs. The Company actively collaborates 
with the main reference entities at national and international level, promoting the identification and 
development of solutions to enhance and promote the sustainable recovery of ELTs, shared with the 
various Stakeholders and based on the Circular Economy model. In particular, Pirelli is active in the 
Tyre Industry Project (TIPG) of the World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD), 
in the ELT working groups of ETRMA (European Tyres and Rubber Manufacturers’ Association) and, 
at national and local level, it interacts directly with leading organisations active in the recovery and 
recycling of ELTs. As a member of TIPG, Pirelli Tyre has collaborated on the publication of guidelines 
on the management of ELTs (WBCSD “A framework for effective management systems” in 2008 
and “Managing End-of-Life Tires” in 2010), taking a proactive approach to raising the awareness 
both within Emerging Countries and those that do not yet have a system for ELTs recovery, in order 
to promote their recovery according to “best practices”, i.e. defined management models which have 
already been launched successfully. 

The  tyre  is  a  mixture  of  many  valuable  materials  that  at  end-of-life  allow  two  paths  of  recovery: 
recovery of material (such as “secondary raw materials”) or energy. In the recovery of material, the 
reclaimed rubber is already reused by Pirelli in the compounds for new tyres, thus contributing to the 
reduction  of  the  related  environmental  impact.  In  order  to  increase  this  recovery  rate,  research 
activities  following  our  Open  Innovation  model  are  continuing,  aimed  at  improving  the  quality  of 
recovered secondary raw materials in terms of affinity with the other raw materials and the other 
ingredients present in our ultra-high performance compounds, as well as in the search for innovative 
recovery solutions. 

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SOCIAL DIMENSION 

Human Rights Governance 

Pirelli  bases  its  activities  on  compliance  with  the  universally  established  Human  Rights,  as 
fundamental and indispensable values of its culture and business strategy, working to manage and 
reduce  potential  risks  of  violations  and  in  order  to  avoid  causing  –  or  contributing  to  causing  – 
adverse impacts to these rights in the international, multicultural, socially and economically diverse 
context in which it operates.  

The  Company  promotes  respect  for  Human  Rights  and  adherence  to  international  standards 
applicable at its Partners and Stakeholders and aligns its governance to the Global Compact of the 
United Nations, to the ISO 26000 Guidelines, to the dictates of the SA8000® Standard and underlying 
international standards, and the recommendations contained in the Guiding Principles Business and 
Human Rights of the United Nations, implementing the Protect, Respect and Remedy Framework. 

The human rights management processes are handled by Pirelli Sustainability Department, which 
acts  in  concert  with  the  affected  and  responsible  functions,  at  central  level  and  in  the  various 
Countries, with reference to both the Internal and External Community. 

Pirelli’s commitment on human rights is dealt with extensively in the Group “Global Human Rights” 
Policy, which describes the management model adopted by the Company in respect of core Rights 
and  Values  such  as  occupational  health  and  safety,  non-discrimination,  freedom  of  association, 
refusal of forced labour, guarantee of decent work conditions in economic and sustainable terms and 
in terms of working hours, protection of rights and values of local communities, refusal of any form 
of corruption and protection of privacy. Further references to respect for human rights are also found 
in other company documents: “Values and the Code of Ethics”, the “Social Responsibility Policy on 
Occupational  Health,  Safety  and  Rights  and  Environment”,  the  “Global  Health,  Safety  and 
Environment” Policy, the “Privacy” Policy, the “Equal Opportunities Statement” and the “Policy on 
the  Sustainable  Management  of  Natural  Rubber”.  All  the  documents  were  communicated  to 
employees in the local language and published on Pirelli website in multiple languages. 

To identify, assess, prevent and mitigate the risks of violation of Human Rights, the Company: 

  ensures awareness among its employees through information and training starting from the 
course for new hires (in this regard, reference is made to the paragraph “Focus: Training on 
Sustainability and Corporate Governance”); 

  manages its supply chain responsibly and specifically includes respect for human rights in 
the selection parameters of its suppliers, the contractual clauses and verifications carried out 
by third-party audits. Pirelli also requires its suppliers to implement a similar business model 
on their supply chain, including adequate due diligence aimed at certifying that the products 
and materials provided to Pirelli are “conflict free” throughout the supply chain. From 2019, 
Pirelli has also subscribed to the “Cobalt Initiative” launched by RMI. With specific reference 
to  the  natural  rubber  context,  Pirelli  promotes  decent  working  conditions,  development  of 
local communities and prevention of conflicts related to land ownership (for an in-depth study 

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on the sustainable management of Natural Rubber, and other materials, please refer to the 
paragraph “Our Suppliers” in this Report);  

 

is open to cooperation with government and non-government, sectoral and academic entities 
in relation to the development of global policies and principles aimed at protecting human 
rights; This is the context in which the Group CEO will sign the “CEO Guide on Human Rights” 
promoted by the WBCSD in 2019 (see the “WBCSD” section of this Report); 

  before investing in a specific market, conducts ad hoc assessments of any political, financial, 
environmental and social risks, including those related to the respect of human and labour 
rights. The internal and external context is monitored in those Countries where the Company 
does  operate,  in  view  of  preventing  negative  impacts  on  human  rights  in  the  ambit  of  the 
sphere of corporate influence, and if so, remedying them; 

  makes available to its Stakeholders a channel dedicated to the reporting, even anonymous, 
of any situations that constitute or may constitute a risk of violation of Human Rights (in this 
regard and with reference to the reports received in the last three years, please refer to the 
paragraph “Focus: reporting procedure - Whistleblowing Policy” in this report). 

In terms of materiality in the Company value chain, the respect for human rights and labour rights 
assumes particular importance in human resources and supply chain management. 

Between late 2019 and early 2020, Pirelli updated its analysis of the risk of violation of human rights 
on its own premises, in the related value chain (suppliers and customers) and in the local context 
external to Pirelli, asking the main Stakeholders to fill out a dedicated survey. With regard to the 
perception of internal risk at Pirelli’s sites and in the relative value chain, the survey was submitted 
to the function managers and to the Sustainability Managers of the Group’s sites, while regarding 
the perception of risk in the external context the survey was submitted to both the aforementioned 
Pirelli functions and to local Non-Governmental Organisations of reference. 

The  survey  asked  for  an  indication  of  the  current  and  potential  (referring  to  the  next  5-10  years) 
perceived risk value on a scale from 1 to 4 (1 = low risk, 2 = medium-low risk, 3 = medium-high risk 
and 4 = high risk) for each of the 20 indicated human rights, deriving from the Universal Convention 
of the Human Rights of the United Nations and the ILO Declaration on the Fundamental Principles 
and Rights of Labour. 

With reference to the internal situation at Pirelli’s sites, the consolidation of the feedback received 
revealed not significant risks; the average values recorded are, in fact, less than 1.12 for current 
risks and less than 1.15 for medium-long-term risks. A similar situation is recorded with reference to 
the Group’s value chain, whose average values recorded do not exceed 1.18 for current risks and 
1.29 for potential risks. 

The consolidation of the feedback received from Non-Governmental Organisations, with reference 
to the risk perceived in the local context external to Pirelli, showed, on average, low or medium-low 
risks; the average values recorded are, in fact, less than 1.74 for current risks, while they reach 1.98 

153 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

for medium-long-term risks. The value of 1.98 corresponds to the risk of violation of the right to fair 
justice,  which  coincides,  moreover,  with  the  risk  perceived  as  increasing  the  most  in  the  coming 
years.  

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Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

INTERNAL COMMUNITY 

Pirelli Employees around the world  

The total Pirelli workforce as at 31 December 2020 - expressed in Full Time Equivalent and including 
agency workers - stood at 30,510 employees (vs. 31,575 in 2019 and 31,489 in 2018), recording a 
net decrease of 1,065 employees compared to the previous year.  

The following tables43, with reference to the last three years, detail the composition of the workforce 
by category, geographical area, gender, type of contract, and the flow of employees by geographical 
area44, gender and age bracket. 

To  complete  the  information  on  the  trend  of  the  workforce  during  the  year,  please  refer  to  the 
paragraph “Industrial Relations” in this Report. 

Additional quantitative information with specific reference to the issue of diversity is provided in the 
“Diversity Management” section of this Report. 

BREAKDOWN OF WORKFORCE45 BY CATEGORY 

EXECUTIVES 

CADRE 

WHITE COLLARS  BLUE COLLARS 

TOTAL 

2020 

2019 

2018 

257 

271 

288 

1,752 

1,893 

1,945 

4,060 

4,617 

4,643 

24,441 

24,794 

24,612 

30,510 

31,575 

31,489 

43  Staff numbers are expressed in Full Time Equivalent; while respecting the totals, partial values entered in the table may be subject to 

rounding. 

44  Europe: Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Czech Republic, United Kingdom, Romania, Slovakia, 
Spain,  Switzerland,  Turkey,  Hungary.  North  America:  Canada,  Mexico,  United  States.  South  America:  Argentina,  Brazil,  Chile, 
Colombia.  Asia  Pacific:  Australia,  China,  Korea,  Japan,  Singapore,  Taiwan.  Russia,  Nordics  &  MEAI:  Saudi  Arabia,  Egypt,  India, 
Russia, South Africa, Sweden, UAE. 

45  These data include agency workers, corresponding to 0.1% of total workforce in 2018, 0.2% in 2019 and 0.6% in 2020. 

155 

  
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

BREAKDOWN OF WORKFORCE46 BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA47 AND GENDER 

2020 

2019 

2018 

Male 

Female

Total 

Male  Female

Total 

Male 

Female

Total 

EUROPE 

10,951 

1,774 

12,725 

11,295 

1,803 

13,098 

11,178 

1,773 

12,951 

NORTH AMERICA 

2,752 

480 

3,232 

2,758 

507 

3,265 

2,497 

503 

3,000 

SOUTH AMERICA 

7,293 

647 

7,940 

7,288 

677 

7,964 

7,577 

693 

8,270 

APAC 

3,093 

834 

3,927 

3,280 

854 

4,134 

3,247 

868 

4,115 

RUSSIA, NORDICS & MEAI 

2,110 

576 

2,686 

2,431 

684 

3,115 

2,438 

715 

3,154 

TOTAL 

26,199 

4,311 

30,510 

27,051 

4,524 

31,575 

26,937 

4,552 

31,489 

46  These data include agency workers, corresponding to 0.1% of total workforce in 2018, 0.2% in 2019 and 0.6% in 2020. 

47  Europe:  Austria,  Belgium,  France,  Germany,  Greece,  Italy,  Netherlands,  Poland,  Czech  Rep  United  Kingdom,  Romania,  Slovakia, 
Spain,  Switzerland,  Turkey,  Hungary.  North  America:  Canada,  Mexico,  United  States.  South  America:  Argentina,  Brazil,  Chile, 
Colombia. Asia Pacific: Australia, China, India, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan. Russia, Nordics & MEAI: Saudi Arabia, Egypt, 
India, Russia, South Africa, Sweden, UAE. 

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Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

BREAKDOWN OF WORKFORCE48 BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA49 AND CONTRACT 

2020 

Permanent 

Temporary 

Agency 

EUROPE  

NORTH AMERICA 

SOUTH AMERICA 

APAC 

RUSSIA, NORDICS & MEAI  

TOTAL 

11,923 

3,024 

7,750 

3,923 

2,562 

29,362 

795 

1 

54 

4 

124 

978 

7 

27 

136 

0 

0 

170 

EUROPE 

NORTH AMERICA 

SOUTH AMERICA 

APAC 

RUSSIA, NORDICS & MEAI 

TOTAL 

EUROPE 

NORTH AMERICA 

SOUTH AMERICA 

APAC 

RUSSIA, NORDICS & MEAI 

TOTAL 

2019 

Permanent 

Temporary 

Agency 

12,513 

3,237 

7,779 

4,131 

3,014 

30,674 

565 

0 

185 

3 

98 

851 

20 

28 

0 

0 

2 

50 

2018 

Permanent 

Temporary 

Agency 

12,365 

2,987 

8,099 

4,109 

3,028 

30,642 

561 

0 

171 

6 

68 

805 

26 

13 

0 

0 

3 

42 

Total 

12,725 

3,232 

7,940 

3,927 

2,686 

30,510 

Total 

13,098 

3,265 

7,964 

4,134 

3,115 

31,575 

Total 

12,951 

3,000 

8,270 

4,115 

3,154 

31,489 

48  These data include agency workers, corresponding to 0.1% of total workforce in 2018, 0.2% in 2019 and 0.6% in 2020. 

49  Europe: Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Czech Republic, United Kingdom, Romania, Slovakia, 
Spain,  Switzerland,  Turkey,  Hungary.  North  America:  Canada,  Mexico,  United  States.  South  America:  Argentina,  Brazil,  Chile, 
Colombia.  Asia  Pacific:  Australia,  China,  Korea,  Japan,  Singapore,  Taiwan.  Russia,  Nordics  &  MEAI:  Saudi  Arabia,  Egypt,  India, 
Russia, South Africa, Sweden, UAE. South America: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia. Asia Pacific: Australia, China, Korea, Japan, 
India, Singapore, Taiwan. Russia, Nordics: & MEAI: Saudi Arabia, Egypt, India, Russia, South Africa, Sweden, UAE. 

157 

  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

PERCENTAGE OF EMPLOYEES BY CATEGORY, GENDER AND AGE 

2020 

Executives 

Cadre 

White collars 

Blue collars 

Total 

M 

F 

tot 

M 

F 

tot 

M 

F 

tot 

M 

F 

tot 

M 

F 

tot 

<30 

0% 

0% 

0% 

2% 

2% 

2% 

20%  29%  23%  23%  19%  23%  21%  20%  21% 

30 - 50  50%  59%  51%  63%  73%  66%  63%  56%  61%  63%  73%  64%  63%  68%  63% 

>50 

50%  41%  49%  35%  25%  32%  17%  15%  16%  14% 

8% 

13%  16%  12%  15% 

2019 

Executives 

Cadre 

White collars 

Blue collars 

Total 

M 

F 

tot 

M 

F 

tot 

M 

F 

tot 

M 

F 

tot 

M 

F 

tot 

<30 

0% 

0% 

0% 

3% 

4% 

3% 

22%  30%  25%  26%  24%  26%  24%  24%  24% 

30 - 50  55%  69%  57%  66%  75%  68%  64%  56%  61%  62%  70%  63%  63%  66%  63% 

>50 

45%  31%  43%  31%  21%  29%  14%  14%  14%  12% 

6% 

11%  13%  11%  13% 

2018 

Executives 

Cadre 

White collars 

Blue collars 

Total 

M 

F 

tot 

M 

F 

tot 

M 

F 

tot 

M 

F 

tot 

M 

F 

tot 

<30 

0% 

0% 

0% 

3% 

3% 

3% 

24%  33%  27%  29%  27%  28%  26%  27%  26% 

30 - 50  48%  66%  50%  64%  74%  67%  60%  53%  58%  59%  66%  60%  60%  62%  60% 

>50 

52%  34%  50%  33%  23%  30%  16%  14%  15%  12% 

7% 

12%  14%  11%  14% 

EMPLOYEES WITH PART TIME CONTRACT BY GENDER 

2020 

2019 

2018 

Male 

Female 

TOTAL 

Male 

Female 

TOTAL 

Male 

Female 

TOTAL 

120 

154 

274 

157 

205 

362 

137 

183 

320 

Employee flows by geographic area50, gender and age 

The following data refer to incoming/outgoing employees. The entry and exit rates are calculated by 
comparing  the  number  of  entries  and  exits  of  each  category  to  the  total  number  of  employees 
belonging  to  that  category  as  of  31  December.  The  disposals  and  acquisitions  of  companies  or 
business units, and changes in work schedules from full-time to part-time are not considered.  

50  Europe: Austria, Belgium,., France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Czech Rep United Kingdom, Romania, Slovakia, 
Spain,  Switzerland,  Turkey,  Hungary.  North  America:  Canada,  Mexico,  United  States.  South  America:  Argentina,  Brazil,  Chile, 
Colombia. Asia Pacific: Australia, China, India, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan. Russia, Nordics & MEAI: Saudi Arabia, Egypt, 
India, Russia, South Africa, Sweden, UAE. 

158 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

2020 FLOWS: ABSOLUTE VALUES AND RATES 

INCOMING 

OUTGOING 

<30  30 - 50  >50 

M 

F 

Total 

<30  30 - 50

>50 

M 

F 

Total 

678 

437 

42 

1,018

139 

1,157 

471 

430 

289 

1,067 

123 

1,190 

29% 

6% 

1% 

9% 

8% 

9% 

20% 

6% 

10% 

10% 

7% 

9% 

548 

324 

36 

838 

70 

908 

542 

360 

20 

824 

98 

922 

36% 

22% 

21% 

31% 

15% 

28% 

35% 

24% 

12% 

30% 

21% 

29% 

392 

291 

7 

603 

87 

690 

348 

427 

109 

759 

125 

884 

30% 

5% 

1% 

8% 

13% 

9% 

27% 

8% 

12% 

11% 

19% 

11% 

45 

43 

2 

59 

31 

90 

109 

142 

11 

221 

41 

262 

6% 

1% 

2% 

2% 

4% 

2% 

15% 

5% 

13% 

7% 

5% 

7% 

79 

87 

6 

122 

50 

172 

141 

290 

168 

446 

153 

599 

15% 

5% 

1% 

6% 

9% 

7% 

26% 

18% 

38% 

22% 

27% 

23% 

1,742  1,182 

93 

2,640

376 

3,017  1,611

1,649 

597 

3,317 

540 

3,858 

27% 

6% 

2% 

10% 

9% 

10% 

25% 

9% 

13% 

13% 

13% 

13% 

EUROPE  

NORTH 
AMERICA 

SOUTH 
AMERICA 

APAC 

RUSSIA, 
NORDICS & MEAI 

TOTAL 

2019 FLOWS: ABSOLUTE VALUES AND RATES 

INCOMING 

OUTGOING 

<30 

30 - 50  >50 

M 

F 

Total 

<30 

30 - 50

>50 

M 

F 

Total 

904 

656 

78 

1,460  178  1,638 

698 

553 

254 

1,328 

177 

1,505 

35% 

8% 

3% 

13%  10% 13% 

27% 

7% 

10% 

12% 

10% 

12% 

982 

406 

26 

1,252  162  1,414 

750 

377 

27 

1,001 

153 

1,154 

57% 

29% 

25% 

46%  32% 44% 

44% 

27% 

26% 

37% 

30% 

36% 

199 

212 

12 

349 

74 

423 

271 

425 

91 

715 

72 

787 

14% 

4% 

2% 

5% 

11% 5% 

19% 

7% 

12% 

10% 

11% 

10% 

294 

303 

4 

522 

79 

601 

235 

268 

12 

433 

82 

515 

26% 

10% 

5% 

16% 

9% 

15% 

21% 

9% 

16% 

13% 

10% 

12% 

159 

117 

7 

221 

62 

283 

150 

161 

70 

288 

93 

381 

22% 

6% 

1% 

9% 

9% 

9% 

21% 

9% 

14% 

12% 

14% 

13% 

2,538  1,694 

127 

3,804  555  4,359  2,104  1,784 

454 

3,765 

577 

4,342 

33% 

9% 

3% 

14%  12% 14% 

28% 

9% 

11% 

14% 

13% 

14% 

EUROPE  

NORTH  
AMERICA 

SOUTH  
AMERICA 

APAC 

RUSSIA,  
NORDICS & MEAI 

TOTAL 

159 

  
  
 
  
  
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

2018 FLOWS: ABSOLUTE VALUES AND RATES 

INCOMING 

OUTGOING 

<30 

30 - 50  >50 

M 

F 

Total 

<30 

30 - 50

>50 

M 

F 

Total 

1,362 

968 

111 

2,083  358  2,441 

700 

659 

263 

1,452 

170 

1,622 

51% 

13% 

4% 

19%  20% 19% 

26% 

9% 

9% 

13% 

10% 

13% 

1.221 

598 

29 

1,648  200  1,848 

969 

473 

20 

1,255 

207 

1,462 

76% 

47% 

27% 

66%  40% 62% 

60% 

37% 

19% 

50% 

42% 

49% 

565 

1,249 

196 

1,810  200  2,010 

414 

900 

231 

1,360 

185 

1,545 

32% 

22% 

24% 

24%  29% 24% 

24% 

16% 

28% 

18% 

27% 

19% 

339 

296 

8 

477 

166 

643 

328 

318 

6 

550 

102 

652 

24% 

11% 

9% 

15%  19% 16% 

23% 

12% 

7% 

17% 

12% 

16% 

223 

137 

28 

327 

62 

389 

234 

258 

194 

554 

133 

687 

27% 

8% 

5% 

13% 

9% 

12% 

29% 

15% 

35% 

23% 

19% 

22% 

3,710  3,248 

372 

6,345  986  7,331  2,645

2,608 

714 

5,171 

797 

5,968 

45% 

17% 

9% 

24%  22% 23% 

32% 

14% 

16% 

19% 

18% 

19% 

EUROPE  

NORTH  
AMERICA 

SOUTH  
AMERICA 

APAC 

RUSSIA, 
NORDICS & MEAI 

TOTAL 

At Pirelli there are 42 young people older than 15 and under 18 - before birthday - years old (15 in 
Germany, 9 in Switzerland, 3 in the UK,12 in Brazil, 1 in China and 2 in Sweden), each for training 
and integration plans, in harmony with local laws. 

Diversity management 

Pirelli is characterised by a multinational context where individuals manifest a great diversity, whose 
conscious  management  simultaneously  creates  a  competitive  advantage  for  the  Company  and  a 
shared  social  value.  Pirelli’s  commitment  to  compliance  with  equal  opportunities  and  the 
enhancement of diversity in the workplace is expressed in the main Group Sustainability documents: 
the  “Ethical  Code”  approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors,  the  “Social  Responsibility  Policy  for 
Occupational Health, Safety and Rights, Environment”, the “Equal Opportunities Statement” and the 
“Global Human Rights” Policy.  

The  Policies  are  the  subject  of  training  on  Pirelli  Sustainable  Management  Model  through  the 
“Plunga” onboarding course.  

Internationality and multiculturalism are the distinguishing features of the Group: Pirelli operates in 
160 countries on five continents and 89.5% of its employees (as of 31 December 2020) work outside 
of Italy. 

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Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Awareness of the cultural differences that create the identity of the Company entails displaying the 
utmost confidence in management of local origin: 80% of Senior Managers work in their country of 
origin, where Senior Managers are those reporting directly to the Executive Vice Chairman and CEO, 
and Region CEOs and Executives with strategic responsibilities as at 31 December 2020. In order 
to develop the innovative and managerial potential inherent in multiculturalism and in dealings with 
different  professional  environments,  the  Company  promotes  the  growth  of  its  managers  through 
international mobility: 53% of active Senior Managers in 2020 have in fact experienced at least one 
inter-company assignment during their professional experience within Pirelli Group. 

Compared  to  the  total  number  of  employees,  there  were  15  new  intragroup  expatriates  in  2020, 
compared to 57 new postings in 2019 and 66 departures in 2018; this decrease is mainly attributable 
to the health emergency faced by all global economies. Approximately a third of new postings were 
to major industrial countries such as Germany and China. The total expatriate population at year- 
end 2020 came to 114 (vs 170 in 2019 and 190 in 2018), belonging to 13 nationalities and moving 
to 22 different countries on five continents, of which 11% are women. 43% of the total expatriate 
population is made up of employees of foreign nationality. 

Pirelli monitors the level of acceptance and appreciation of diversity perceived by employees within 
their  own  reality.  The  latest  survey  was  conducted  in  2018  throughout  the  Group  and  recorded 
particularly  positive  results  regarding  the  perception  of  respect  for  and  management  of  Diversity, 
which has been confirmed as a distinctive feature of Pirelli’s corporate culture. 

A  functional  tool  for  the  management  of  equal  opportunities  and  the  prevention  of  risk  of  breach 
thereof  is  the  Group  Whistleblowing  Procedure,  through  which  employees  and  the  external 
stakeholders can anonymously report any suspected violation. In 2020, 1 report was ascertained 
relating to a case that could be linked to discriminatory attitudes, on which the Company took action 
with  the  adoption  of  appropriate  actions  by  the  functions  in  question  and  the  Human  Resources 
Department. For further information on the reports received, please refer to the paragraph “Focus: 
Reporting procedure – Whistleblowing Policy”. 

For the composition of the corporate bodies by gender and Diversity Policies reference is made to 
the “Report on the Corporate Governance and Share Ownership of Pirelli & C. S.p.A.”, within the 
present Annual Report, paragraphs “Diversity Policies”, “Board of Directors - Composition”, “Board 
of Statutory Auditors - Composition”. 

With regard to the subdivision of the workforce by gender, with reference to the three-year period 
2018-2020, the data show a substantial stability, with a percentage of women in the total population, 
which  stands  at  14.1%.  The  percentage  of  women  grew  in  relation  to  managerial  positions 
(executives + cadres), going from 22.4% in 2019 to 24% in 2020. 

161 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain 

WOMEN’S INCIDENCE ON THE TOTAL WORKFORCE51 BY CATEGORY 

YEAR 

EXECUTIVES

CADRES 

EXEC + CADRES

(= Tot Manager) 

WHITE COLLARS BLUE COLLARS 

TOTAL 

2020 

2019 

2018 

10.5% 

26.0% 

10.7% 

24.1% 

10.1% 

23.8% 

24.0% 

22.4% 

22.0% 

33.0% 

33.8% 

34.2% 

10.2% 

10.0% 

10.0% 

14.1% 

14.3% 

14.5% 

Analysing the breakdown by gender in terms of employment contract, the table below shows that 
also in 2020, a substantial balance was maintained between men and women. 

WORKFORCE52 BY GENDER AND BY TYPE OF CONTRACT   

2020 

2019 

2018 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male  Female Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

PERMANENT 

96.1% 

97.0% 

96.2% 

97.3%  96.6%  97.1% 97.5% 

96.4% 

97.3% 

TEMPORARY 

3.3% 

2.8% 

3.2% 

2.6% 

3.1% 

2.7% 

2.4% 

3.5% 

2.6% 

AGENCY 

0.6% 

0.2% 

0.6% 

0.1% 

0.3% 

0.2% 

0.1% 

0.1% 

0.1% 

In 2020 the number of parental leaves used by Pirelli employees corresponds to 169 for women and 
741 for men.  

With reference to the post-maternity/paternity return rate, Pirelli figure for the total workforce in all 
the countries where the company is present shows that, in 2020, out of the total number of workers 
who have ended parental leave, 85% of women and 90% of men have returned to the Company. 
Also, during 2020, one year after the maternity and paternity event (which occurred in 2019), 80% 
of women and 87% of men are still employed at the Company. It should be noted that the difference 
in  the  data  between  genders  should  be  considered  natural  in  light  of  the  different  socio-cultural 
contexts in which female workers are inserted. 

In the context of gender diversity, Pirelli pays special attention to remuneration equality, constantly 
monitoring this issue. The countries considered in the analysis at the end of 2020 were Brazil, China, 
Germany,  Italy,  Romania,  Mexico,  Argentina,  USA,  Russia,  France,  Spain,  UK  and  Turkey, 
representing over 3/4 of the total workforce subject to the remuneration policy (executives, cadres 
and employees). At a methodological level, it should be noted that the pay gaps between men and 
women were calculated for each Country and at the same weight of positions held, on the base of 
the  “grade”  (i.e.  the  weight  attributed  to  each  position  on  the  basis  of  various  factors)  and  the 
significance of each cluster. This valuation method allows objectivity and accuracy of the survey and 
evaluation: in fact, it should be noted that data calculated and/or reported only at Group level would 

51  These data include agency workers, corresponding to 0.1% of total workforce in 2018, 0.2% in 2019 and 0.6% in 2020. 

162 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
Report on Responsible Management of the Value Chain  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

be  unable  to  pay  due  attention  to  the  structural  differences  of  the  local  markets  and  the  logic  of 
remuneration markets with special features not comparable with each other. 

The  average  of  pay  gaps  between  men  and  women  white  collars  recorded  in  these  countries  is 
equivalent to 3% in favour of women, in line with 2019, compared with 8% in 2018 also in favour of 
women; for the cadre category there is a substantial pay gap, which is compared with 2% in favour 
of men recorded in 2019 and with 3% in 2018, also in favour of men. A few examples: 

 

Italy,  which  has  a  difference  between  average  remuneration  for  men  and  average 
remuneration for women of around 3% in favour of women for the  category of employees 
(consistent with 2019 and compared to 2% in 2018 in favour of women); and 1% in favour of 
men for the category of cadres (compared to 4% in 2019 and 2% in 2018 in favour of men); 

  Romania, where for the category of employees there is 4% in favour of men (consistent with 
2019 and 2018) and for the category of cadre it is 8% in favour of men (as against 9% in 
favour of men in 2019 and 4% in favour of women in 2018); 

  Brazil,  where  there  is  substantial  pay  parity  between  men  and  women  in  the  category  of 
white-collar employees (compared to 3% in favour of men in 2019 and 1% in favour of women 
in 2018) and 3% in favour of men in the cadre category (compared to 4% in favour of men in 
2019 and substantial pay parity in 2018); 

  Germany,  which  shows  a  difference  between  average  male  and  average  female 
remuneration of 2% in favour of men for the category of white-collar employees (compared 
to 1% in 2019 and 2% in 2018 also in favour of men) and 2% in favour of men for the category 
of managers (compared to 9% in 2019 and 7% in 2018 also in favour of men). 

With reference to the population of managers, of which women represent 10.7%, there is an average 
pay gap of 6% in favour of women (in 2019 it was 5% and in 2018 it was around 3% again in favour 
of women).  

With  regard  to  the  workers’  population,  all  industrial  countries  with  a  significant  number  of 
observations  were  analysed:  Brazil,  China,  Germany,  Italy,  Mexico,  Romania,  Russia,  Spain, 
Switzerland, Sweden, Turkey, Argentina and UK. For each country the pay gap between men and 
women has been calculated. The average, weighted by the number of employees, showed a 2% 
difference in favour of men. Some examples:  

  China presents a difference between average men’s salary and average women’s salary of 
10% in favour of men, compared to 7% in 2019 and 9% in 2018, always in favour of men, 
due to the organisational roles currently filled by men; 

  Brazil has a pay gap of 4% in favour of men compared to 2% in favour of men in 2019 and 

6% in favour of women in 2018; 

 

in Italy there is a gap of 2% in favour of men, consistent with 2019, compared to 4% in 2018, 
in favour of men; 

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 

in  Romania  there  is  a  gap  of  2%  in  favour  of  women,  consistent  with  2019,  compared  to 
substantial pay equity in 2018. 

With regard to the standard salary of new hires during their first year of work, this is shown to be 
greater than the minimum levels prescribed by different local legislation and there are no differences 
between men and women or related to other diversity factors. 

Pirelli’s  inclusive  culture  towards  different  skills,  as  explained  in  the  Pirelli  policy  on  equal 
opportunities, is implemented by all the Group’s affiliates. Under applicable local laws, approximately 
1.9% of total employees in 2020 (an increase of 0.2 pp from the figure for 2019 and 0.5 pp from the 
figure  for  2018)  have  some  form  of  disability,  net  of  the  following  considerations:  the  percentage 
measurement of disabled employees in the multinational context of the company clashes with the 
objective difficulty of measuring their number, both because in many countries where the Group is 
present,  there  are  no  specific  laws  or  regulations  promoting  their  employment  and  therefore 
disabilities are not automatically detected, and because in many countries this information is deemed 
confidential and protected by privacy laws; it is therefore likely that the actual percentage of disabled 
persons working at Pirelli could be higher than the above figure. 

With reference to the “age” factor of the company population, subdivided by professional category, 
it is homogeneous between genders, as can be seen from the table below. 

AVERAGE EMPLOYEE AGE BY CATEGORY AND GENDER 

2020 

Executives 

Cadres 

White collars  Blue collars  Group Average 

50 

51 

50 

44 

46 

45 

2019 

38 

39 

39 

37 

38 

38 

38 

39 

39 

Executives 

Cadres 

White collars  Blue collars  Group Average 

48 

50 

49 

43 

45 

45 

2018 

37 

38 

38 

36 

37 

37 

37 

38 

38 

Executives 

Cadres 

White collars  Blue collars  Group Average 

49 

50 

50 

44 

45 

45 

37 

38 

38 

36 

37 

37 

37 

38 

38 

Female 

Male 

Total 

Female 

Male 

Total 

Female 

Male 

Total 

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The following table represents the average seniority of service per professional category and gender: 
also in 2020, there were no significant differences between men and women.  

AVERAGE EMPLOYEE SENIORITY OF SERVICE BY CATEGORY AND GENDER 

2020 

Female 

Male 

Total 

Female 

Male 

Total 

Female 

Male 

Total 

Executives 

Cadres 

White collars 

Blue collars 

Group Average 

16 

17 

17 

14 

15 

15 

2019 

9 

10 

10 

7 

10 

10 

9 

10 

10 

Executives 

Cadres 

White collars 

Blue collars 

Group Average 

14 

16 

16 

14 

15 

15 

2018 

9 

9 

9 

7 

9 

9 

8 

10 

9 

Executives 

Cadres 

White collars 

Blue collars 

Group Average 

13 

16 

15 

13 

15 

15 

8 

9 

9 

6 

9 

9 

8 

9 

9 

The following procedures and activities to promote equal opportunities have been well-established 
for years: 

 

 

the  use,  as  far  as  possible,  of  candidate  lists  with  a  significant  presence  of  women  in 
recruitment processes;  

introduction of initiatives aimed at respecting cultural and religious diversity (e.g. different and 
clearly  marked  diets  in  canteens,  typical  cuisine  from  cultures  other  than  that  of  the  host 
country etc.); 

 

“multilingual” book stores at the factories;  

  welfare  and  work-life  balance  initiatives  (in  regard,  refer  to  the  paragraph  “Welfare  and 

initiatives in favour of the Internal Community” in this report). 

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Remuneration and sustainability 

The  General  Remuneration  Policy,  approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors  of  Pirelli,  establishes  the 
principles and guidelines to which Pirelli adheres in order to determine and monitor the application 
of the remuneration practices relating to the Directors vested with particular delegations/offices, to 
the Managing Directors, to Executives with strategic responsibilities, to Senior Managers and to other 
Group Executives. 

Specifically, the Guidelines of the remuneration for the abovementioned management figures will 
also cover:  

 

fixed and variable remuneration, both short and medium-long term (it is noted in this regard 
that Pirelli currently has no existing forms of remuneration through equity);  

  compensation in case of termination of employment;  

  clawback clauses for Top Management. 

The  remuneration  policies  adopted  by  Pirelli  aim  to  ensure  fair  remuneration  in  line  with  the 
individual’s contribution to the success of the Company, recognising the performance and quality of 
the individual’s professional input. 

The purpose is twofold: on the one hand to attract, retain and motivate employees, while on the other 
to reward and promote conduct that is as far as possible consistent with the corporate culture and 
values.  Compensation  policies  and  processes  for  Group  management  (intended  as  the  overall 
executives) are managed by the central Human Resources and Organisation department, while for 
non-executive personnel they are handled on an individual Country basis, although supervised from 
central level. 

Management in general is covered by the Annual Incentive Plan (STI), linked to the achievement of 
annual  economic-financial  objectives  for  the  Group  and/or  Business  Unit  and/or  Region  and/or 
function, to which a sustainability objective is added, which from 2019 is linked to the value of the 
Group’s  “Green  Performance  Revenues52”  (from  2021  renamed  “Eco  &  Safety  Performance 
Revenues”) with a weight of 10% of the total. In line with market best practices, the incidence of the 
variable component (short- and medium-term) on the total remuneration of each Group Manager is 
very high, signifying a close correlation between remuneration and performance. 

The Annual Incentive Plan (STI) provides for a deferred payment to the following year of a part (25%) 
of the annual incentive accrued, subject to the achievement of the following year’s STI targets. The 
portion to be repaid is equal to the amount set aside, if the following year’s objectives are achieved 
between entry level and target, or double the amount set aside, if these objectives are achieved at 
target level or above. 

52  Eco & Safety Performance products identify the car tyres that Pirelli produces throughout the world and that fall under rolling resistance 

and wet grip classes A, B, C according to the labelling parameters set by European legislation. 

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During 2020, in response to the Covid-19 pandemic, the Company approved the cancellation of the 
short-term incentive (STI) for the year, expecting in any event to pay out 25% of the 2019 STI set 
aside in the first quarter of 2021. 

Since 2018, following the return to the stock exchange in October 2017, all Group Executives, in line 
with the variable compensation mechanisms adopted at international level, have been eligible for a 
multi-year Incentive Plan (LTI), which is totally self-financed as the related charges are included in 
the Industrial Plan economic data. In 2020, a Long-Term Cash Incentive Plan was launched in line 
with  market  best  practices,  based  on  a  rolling  mechanism  (a  new  three-year  Incentive  Plan  will 
therefore be proposed each year), without an ON/OFF access condition and with some targets, of 
which,  in  general,  at  least  one  is  market-based,  one  is  business-based and  one  is sustainability-
based.  The  2020-2022  Plan  provides  for  two  sustainability  targets:  positioning  in  the  Dow  Jones 
Sustainability Index World and in the CDP Climate Change index, both with a weight of 10% of the 
total. The launch of a new three-year 2021-2023 Incentive Plan, with the same characteristics as 
listed above, has been confirmed. 

For updates and details on the Remuneration Policy and related sustainability indicators, refer to the 
Governance section of Pirelli website, “Remuneration” sub-section. 

Employer Branding 

In addition to disseminating the company principles, Employer Branding is also a valuable tool to 
give visibility to job opportunities aimed at recent graduates and profiles with experience, not only in 
the Italian market but globally. Considering the countries where Pirelli has a presence with one or 
more production plants, numerous events, projects and meetings were organised in 2020, where the 
Company  promoted  its  own  Employer  Branding  initiatives.  These  activities  are  carried  out  also 
thanks  to  the  network  of  contacts  and  partnerships  with  important  universities  in  the  various 
countries. 

In  Italy,  Pirelli  actively  collaborates with  Polytechnic  University  of  Milan,  Polytechnic  University  of 
Turin, Bocconi University, UCSC Catholic University, University of Turin and the University of Milan-
Bicocca.  The  latter  Universities  are  located  close  to  Pirelli  offices  and  the  Company  has  always 
considered them to be a benchmark for economic and engineering education of young people. With 
these  institutions,  Pirelli  organises  Careers  Days,  round  tables,  Job  Fairs  and  company 
presentations, which in 2020 were held virtually.  

Among  the  channels  of  Employer  Branding  used  by  Pirelli,  the  web  plays  an  important  role:  on 
pirelli.com website, the Company provides a channel dedicated to those wishing to propose their 
candidacy for specific open positions, as well as giving ample information on the company history, 
management  models  adopted,  objectives  and  results  achieved;  targeted  channels  -  including 
LinkedIn and the University portals - are also chosen by Pirelli to publish their job offers. 

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Development 

Performance Management 

Through the Performance Management (PM) process, Pirelli defines and evaluates the contribution 
of  each  employee  in  terms  of  results  and  behaviours.  This  is  a  fundamental  opportunity  for  the 
development and orientation of each one in compliance with a set of predefined and critical indicators 
for the success of people and therefore of the Company. 

A key element of the process is the transparent and open dialogue between the manager and the 
employee, from the phase of sharing individual objectives to that of evaluating the results achieved 
and the behaviours expressed. 

The  model  currently  in  use  was  redesigned  in  2018  to  ensure  the  process  was  aligned  with  the 
business strategy. These are the main features: 

 

the  process  and  the  platform  are  open  all  year,  so  as  to  better  support  the  continuity  of 
dialogue  between  boss  and  employee  and  alignment  on  priorities  and  focus  of  the 
performance; 

 

the assessment model is based on two dimensions: the “what” (results) and the “how” (key 
behaviours); 

  key behaviours are the same for the entire company population and are considered essential 
to the achievement of the company’s strategic objectives, namely: Accountability, Teamwork 
and collaboration, Forward thinking, Agility, Cross-functional approach, Initiative and drive. 

 

the entire process is managed within a platform accessible from all company devices. 

As  usual,  in  2020,  the  process  was  accompanied  by  digital  training  resources  focused  on  the 
evaluation and feedback process.  

The Performance Management process involves all staff worldwide (executives, cadres and white 
collar employees) and in 2020 saw a redemption rate (i.e., completed 2019 assessments compared 
to the total eligible people) of 100% (with the redemption rate of 100% both for women and men). 

The percentages of completion by level are shown below: 

Executives 

Cadres 

White collars 

100% 

100% 

100% 

In  support  of  the  quality  of  the  Performance  assessments,  Pirelli  process  includes  the  so-called 
Calibration Meetings, i.e. meetings organised by the managers of the individual functions, Business 
Unit and Country, with their first reporting and with the Human Resources managers of reference, 
during which the evaluations of the persons belonging to a specific organisational unit are put into 

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common use with the aim of ensuring a shared and balanced distribution of the assessments, to 
guarantee a process that is as coherent, homogeneous and objective as possible.  

Talent Development 

The Talent Development process aims to ensure business continuity by supporting the identification 
and development of people with the potential to cover the positions of greater complexity, those who 
already hold strategic positions and so-called critical know-how (that is, people with key skills that 
are difficult to replace). 

Completing the first mapping exercise started in 2019, the population identification activity described 
above  continued  in  2020.  The  current  population  of  talent  and  critical  know-how  is  around  600 
people. As far as talent is concerned, the average seniority of the company is 7 years. The strong 
international character, represented by 22 nationalities, is also confirmed. 

Training 

All  Pirelli  affiliates  have  adopted  the  Learning@Pirelli  training  model,  organised,  structured  and 
equipped system to respond to “Group” needs as well as any needs that may emerge locally at any 
time from the various affiliates. 

Pirelli training offering is based on one hand on the strategic priorities of the organisation and the 
different  functions,  and  on  the  other  on  the  needs  that  arise  each  year  from  the  Performance 
Management process as well as the training needs arising from the socio-economic context.  

In 2020, in the face of the global pandemic, a large part of the training activities focused on Health 
& Safety issues, in order to ensure that employees are properly informed about prevention and to 
guarantee a safe return to the workplace. For more information see “Health, Safety and Hygiene at 
Work”. 

Despite the major digital transformation that in 2020 also involved the world of training, Pirelli training 
model confirmed the solidity of its structure, divided into four main pillars: the Professional Academy, 
the  School  of  Management,  Global  Activities  and  Local  Education.  The  first  three  are  designed 
centrally  and  provided  centrally  and/or  locally,  while  Local  Education  is  fully  managed  and 
implemented in the individual Countries to meet the specific local needs.  

Professional Academies  

Pirelli  Professional  Academies  cater  to  the  entire  corporate  population  with  the  aim  of  providing 
continuous  technical-professional  training,  encourage  cross-functional  collaboration,  ensure  the 

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exchange of expertise and know-how among countries and support the implementation of tools and 
procedures within the organisation.  

There are ten Pirelli Academies: Product Academy, Manufacturing Academy, Commercial Academy, 
Quality  Academy,  Supply  Chain  Academy,  Purchasing  Academy,  Finance  and  Administration 
Academy, Planning & Control Academy, Human Resources Academy and Digital Academy. 

Sustainable  Management  elements  are  throughout  the  Academies,  with  focus  for  example  on 
environmental efficiency of the process, health and safety, sustainable management of the supply 
chain,  risk  management  and  diversity  management.  The  new  digitalisation  processes  are  also 
recurring and transversal to the Academy training model. 

The  faculty  of  the  Academy  is  mainly  composed  of  internal  trainers,  experts  from  the  specific 
functions who, based on the training needs and logistical needs, provide training at central, regional 
and  local  level.  The  Academy  model  involves  a  significant  figure  from  the  function  guiding  each 
Academy,  supported  by  one  or  more  professionals  from  the  same  function  and  from  the  Group 
Training function, which ensures consistency in the methods of approach, delivery and evaluation of 
learning  in  addition  to  ensuring  collaboration  with  the  local  training  teams.  Pirelli  Professional 
Academy trainers are also certified through a standard process in all countries and are periodically 
updated on their ability to transmit know-how and skills effectively. 

Each year the Professional Academies meet with both top management and local training contacts, 
with  the  objectives  of  strategic  alignment,  sharing  of  results  achieved  and  definition  of  training 
priorities to be focused on in the following months.  

Among the shared priorities for 2020 (already in the pre-Covid era) was the digitalisation of training, 
which saw a natural and inevitable acceleration during the year due to the pandemic context, leading 
all  the  Professional  Academies  to  expand  their  training  offerings,  supplementing  the  traditional 
training  delivered  in  2020  in  virtual  mode  with  a  portfolio  of  online  courses  to  be  used  in 
“asynchronous” mode and at the times chosen by the end user. 

The expansion of the digital training offering was possible thanks to what had already been defined 
and launched in 2019, the year in which the central Learning team defined a strategy for the gradual 
digitalisation  of  training  by  following  two  main  paths.  The  first  involves  the  acquisition  of  already 
available digital content, typically on cross-cutting and generalist topics, from specialist providers; 
the  second  consists  of  the  in-house  creation  of  e-learning  courses  on  highly  specialised  Pirelli 
content, which is often less well covered at peripheral level. This two-pronged strategy has made it 
possible to create a digital library in a short period of time, the content of which can be accessed at 
any time by all colleagues with access to the Learning Lab platform, which has been redesigned and 
updated to accommodate the new online content. Among the online courses created internally, we 
can  mention,  as  examples,  “ABC  Tyre”,  “Understanding  Manufacturing  Control”  and  “Industrial 
Engineering”. 

At  the  same  time  as  they  expanded  their  digital  training  offerings,  in  2020  the  Professional 
Academies  continued  to  organise  “live”  courses  in  virtual  mode,  thus  ensuring  the  possibility  of 

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interacting  with  participants,  guiding  their  understanding  and  learning,  and  managing  to  reach  a 
higher number of colleagues globally more quickly. In this regard, mention should be made of the 
important effort made by the Manufacturing and Quality Academies which, immediately after the start 
of the health emergency and the contextual slowdown in production, managed to involve over 600 
colleagues for about 10 hours of training per person over a period of two months, through a series 
of webinars on topics considered fundamental for the professional updating of the target figures. 

To support the Professional Academy internal trainers, the HR Academy also renewed its training 
offer in 2020, providing various opportunities to update on how to conduct effective and engaging 
online training sessions. Globally, 245 internal trainers were involved. 

Pirelli School of Management  

The  School  of  Management  (SoM)  is  the  training  structure  dedicated  to  the  development  of  the 
management  culture  within  Pirelli  and  its  target  audience  covers  the  populations  of  Executives, 
Talents, Middle Management/Senior Professionals and Recent Graduates/Juniors. 

The  focus  of  management  training  is  calibrated  and  outlined  every  year  based  on  the  business 
challenges that the Company is required to face. The training model provides for a training offering 
consistent with the six Key Behaviours identified in the global performance management system, to 
which a paragraph is dedicated in this report.  

In  addition  to  the  classroom  training  activities,  the  School  of  Management  also  offers  constantly 
updated  online  tools  through  the  section  “Insights  &  Updates”,  a  collection  of  articles  and  videos 
published in the bi-monthly newsletter of the same name aimed at all managers on the LearningLab 
international platform and the “Warming Up learning platform” dedicated to all recent graduates. 

The School of Management’s training offering was also significantly expanded in 2020 with carefully 
selected online digital content for each of the six Key Behaviours, with the aim of providing Pirelli 
colleagues with opportunities to increase their awareness of how they can apply the key behaviours 
in  the  work  context.  In  parallel  with  the  expanded  online  training  offer,  as  with  the  Professional 
Academies,  we  continued  to  organize  virtual  classes  on  managerial  and  employee  management 
topics. 

As  part  of  the  School  of  Management’s  offer,  the  traditional  “Plunga”  onboarding  course  was 
converted to digital format for all new hires in the Pirelli Group in 2020, thus reaching a high number 
of  participants  and  redesigning  the  course  from  scratch,  which  now  includes  -  among  the  new 
features - a substantial section of online content to be used before the classroom.  

Pirelli School of Management courses accounted for 14% of total employee training. 

During 2020, the entire WarmingUp@Pirelli training course, dedicated to new graduates from across 
the entire Group and lasting two years, was fully digitalised to ensure those involved could safely 
follow  the  Covid-19  pandemic.  The  first  digital  delivery  targeted  a  population  of  around  120 

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employees. It is planned to extend the training programme in its fully digital format to all countries in 
2021. 

Global Activities 

Within  Global  Activities  are  available  all  training  campaigns  launched  globally  and  designed  to 
promote awareness of corporate guidelines while respecting local diversity. Topics such as Privacy, 
Digitalisation and Information Security are the primary focus of these training activities. 

In the early months of 2020 Pirelli concluded the activities of the Digital Workplace project in all the 
Group’s  Italian  companies.  The  project  then  saw,  starting  in  March  2020,  a  strong  acceleration 
towards the other countries where the Group is present: by making the tools of the Office 365 suite 
available  to all  employees  globally, a  roll-out  originally  planned  for  2021  was  completed  in  a  few 
weeks.  This  initiative  enabled  many  colleagues  around  the  world  to  continue  their  activities  by 
working  remotely  during  the  Covid-19  pandemic.  The  virtual  basic  training  sessions  dedicated  to 
countries (excluding Italy), with participation on a voluntary basis, reached around 900 people. The 
specialised  training  sessions,  dedicated  to  the  population  of  change  “accelerators”  (employees 
selected to promote the new digital tools within their departments), reached around 250 people. Over 
3,400 unique users visited the training resources page dedicated to the initiative. 

In the last months of 2020, a major awareness-raising campaign on Information Security issues was 
launched. The first focus was on phishing, one of the main cyber threats to businesses in terms of 
prevalence and danger. The supporting training activity included virtual sessions aimed at helping 
people understand the phenomenon of phishing and sharing behavioural guidelines and processes 
for mitigating the related risks. The initiative reached over 1000 employees in Italy. An extension of 
the initiative to other Group countries is planned for the first part of 2021. 

In  view  of  the  new  prevailing  work  styles  and  methods,  in  the  digital  space  of  the  Learning  Lab 
dedicated  to  Global  Activities  since  March  2020,  particular  attention  has  been  paid  to  supporting 
colleagues in working remotely, making available various training resources in the section entitled 
“Tips For Effective Remote Working”.  

Local Education  

The training provided at the local level responds to the specific training needs of the Pirelli affiliates 
operating in the different Countries and is addressed to the entire company population. The seminars 
cover areas of expertise ranging from the improvement of interpersonal skills to stress management, 
from  the  development  of  IT,  language  and  regulatory  skills at  seminars  on  issues of  welfare  and 
diversity at the Company.  

Local  training  is  also  an  important  tool  for  covering  content  related  to  the  implementation  of  new 
regulations or agreements. 

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With regard to the Local Education Italia offer, in 2020 it was decided to include a new training course 
entitled  “Smart  Living:  training  to  deal  with  change  and  uncertainty”  with  the  aim  of  supporting 
colleagues in the delicate transition phase that characterised 2020, providing valuable moments of 
self-awareness, reflection and training on how to deal with change. Final objective: learning to face 
life’s moments of uncertainty with a positive mind-set capable of transforming critical situations into 
opportunities. 

Focus: Training on Sustainability and Corporate Governance  

Also in 2020, training continued on Pirelli Sustainable Management Model, with update on the state 
of the Company’s Sustainability Plan. In addition, there is institutional training in the International 
Course “PLunga”, which presents the Group’s Sustainable Management strategy (including in the 
new  virtual  version)  to  all  new  employees,  starting  from  the  multi-stakeholder  approach 
contextualized in the integrated economic, environmental and social management. Training on the 
Pirelli Model also draws the attention of new recruits to Group Sustainability Policies and related 
commitments,  expressed  through  the  “Code  of  Ethics”,  the  “Code  of  Conduct”,  the  “Equal 
Opportunities  Statement”,  the  “Social  Responsibility  Policy  for  Occupational  Health,  Safety  and 
Rights  and  Environment”,  the  “Health,  Safety  and  Environment”  Policy,  “Global  Human  Rights” 
Policy, in addition to the requirements of the SA8000® Standard.  

In  line  with  previous  years,  training  activities  dedicated  to  the  Sustainability  Managers  of  Group 
affiliates continued; the sessions, held in digital mode, were valuable opportunities for discussion on 
numerous emerging sustainability topics. 

Moreover, in 2020 all colleagues in the Purchasing department were involved in a training campaign 
on  the  principles  of  anti-corruption  to  be  adopted  in  the  workplace,  thanks  to  the  online  course 
created ad hoc for Pirelli entitled “Procurement Anticorruption: Principles & Behaviours”. 

Pirelli training performance  

Total  training  provided  in  2020  was  5.1  average  training  days  per  capita.  This  figure  reflects  the 
centrality of training in Pirelli’s culture, as well as its commitment to continuous investment even in 
emergency and difficult situations, as was the case in 2020. The production slow down has justifiably 
caused a partial reduction of plants in presence training activities, although safety and professional 
upgrades training were fully maintained. Additionally, the reduction of the average training days per 
capita could be linked to the new digital training methods, which by their very nature are designed 
with  content  organized  in  micro-modular  units  and  with  shorter  duration.  The  countries  with  the 
highest  training  investment  include  Mexico,  China  and  Romania,  which  are  particularly  driven  by 
production needs and the introduction of new employees. 

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Average Training Days per capita

8.1

7.5

5.1

2018

2019

2020

Following is the subdivision of average training days by gender and by professional category53:  

GROUP 

WOMEN 

3.75 

MEN 

5.37 

5.1 

EXECUTIVES 

CADRES & WHITE COLLARS 

BLUE COLLARS 

0.9 

2.54 

5.75 

The high level of training is confirmed for both genders, with around 1.5 days more for men to be 
correlated with the clear prevalence of the male gender in the working population, an aspect which 
has  thus  affected  the  gender  distribution.  81%  of  employees  (taking  into  account  the  average 
workforce for the year) participated in at least one training activity during the year. 

The investments made for the various categories of the company population (blue-collar workers, 
middle  management  and  white-collar  workers,  and  executives)  are  in  line  with  those  of  previous 
years and balanced in proportion to the overall training strategies: the strong focus on manufacturing 
improvement processes (Manufacturing and Quality) in addition to the usual attention to health and 
safety issues, which are particularly relevant in 2020, determine the largest investments on the blue-
collar worker population. 

On a global level, net of the specific training needs of each country, the Professional Academies 
cover the most significant portion (25%) of the training activities on the total non-worker population, 
and this relates to, among other things, training and the continuous updating of technical skills linked 
to innovation processes, which are strategic for the company. In particular, with regard to employee 

53  Data at Group level and by category calculated with average headcount for 2020; data by gender calculated with actual headcount as 

at 31/12/2020. 

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training,  in  2020  reskilling  campaigns  in  the  areas  of  Quality,  Manufacturing  and  Sales  were 
particularly important.  

Health, Safety and Environment topics understandably gained in importance, constituting 15% of the 
total training provided at Group level (6 percentage points more than in 2019). 

In line with the major digital transformation processes underway in the company, training processes 
have  also  been  progressively  involved  in  digitalising  content  relating  to  both  basic  skills  and 
innovation, so as to allow it to be used more widely, quickly and in a more engaging way. In 2020, 
49%  of  employee  training  activities  were  carried  out  in  virtual  mode,  both  synchronously  and 
asynchronously. 

Listening: Group opinion survey 

Pirelli uses the “My Voice” climate survey as a tool for actively listening to its employees around the 
world, on the basis of which it has set up group and local improvement plans.  

The management of the global “My Voice” questionnaire is entrusted to a third party and the results 
are provided to Pirelli in aggregate form, in order to fully guarantee the anonymity of the respondents. 
The 2018 edition of My Voice used the Sustainable Engagement Model, showing how engaging the 
work environment is for workers, and whether people’s engagement is sustainable over time. More 
specifically,  the  Sustainable  Engagement  model  is  based  on  three  dimensions  such  as  energy, 
engagement and enablement, and is based on the thesis that employee engagement is sustainable 
over time when the work environment enables individual performance by providing the resources 
necessary to do their job well, when it promotes individual well-being and the ability to “go beyond” 
their work, and when it strengthens people’s alignment with the Company’s goals. The higher the 
Sustainable Engagement score, the more likely it is that people’s engagement will be sustained. 

With  reference  to  the  results  of  the  latest  My  Voice  survey,  which  was  administered  to  all  Pirelli 
employees worldwide online, the global participation rate was over 80% (81% global rate, 82% for 
management  and  office  workers  and  80%  for  blue-collar  workers).  The  overall  result  for  Pirelli 
employees globally was 75% “Sustainable Engagement”: on a scale of 1 to 5, responses to the 6 
Sustainable Engagement questions were therefore positive for 3 out of 4 colleagues worldwide. 

The survey also confirmed Pirelli as a company attentive to the inclusion of diversity, with a result 
that  is  well  above  the  market  benchmarks.  In  addition,  the  sense  of  belonging  and  the  pride  of 
working for Pirelli are confirmed among the highest indices, together with the sense of responsibility 
(accountability) of their results. Pirelli is above the benchmark average (manufacturing companies) 
as well as the relative satisfaction in the area of professional development. 

The areas to be monitored to ensure lasting engagement over time related to the level of information 
regarding company results, to “how much” the working environment allows expression of their ideas 
on innovation, to a sense of actualisation among personnel and their “energy level”. 

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During 2019-2020, Pirelli worked on defining and implementing the action plans resulting from the 
global survey conducted in 2018.  

In addition, during 2020, characterised by the Covid-19 health emergency at the global level, the 
company’s main effort was to keep its employees engaged through the use of customised corporate 
welfare proposals, to respond to the specific needs that emerged during this difficult period with new 
services  to  support  the  individual.  First  and  foremost,  remote  work  was  extended  to  the  various 
countries in which Pirelli operates (for positions compatible with this work method) and new rules 
were implemented to safeguard workers’ health in the workplace. New welfare services were also 
introduced,  delivered  virtually,  such  as  online  edutainment  programmes  for  employees’  children, 
support for remote care givers, and virtual sessions on both traditional and digital wellbeing. 

The trend already started in recent years of offering a broad and customisable corporate welfare, 
suitable for finding the best solutions to cover all people’s new needs, has therefore been further 
consolidated in 2020, characterising this area as a predominant lever of engagement with workers 
and a tool to help them adapt constructively and effectively to a constantly changing scenario. 

Structured listening activities will be activated again as soon as the emergency situation linked to 
Covid-19  is  overcome  and  a  “new  normal”  scenario  is  consolidated,  in  respect  of  which  the  new 
survey will be able to provide interesting insights and ideas for improvement with respect to the new 
way of working and living in the company. 

Welfare and initiatives for the internal community  

For years, Pirelli has had the organisational figure of the “Group Welfare Manager”, who is entrusted 
with the supervision of welfare activities, jointly with the many central and local functions concerned, 
including Health and Safety at Work, Industrial Relations and Sustainability. 

The welfare initiatives that Pirelli offers to its employees vary from country to country, in accordance 
with the specific regulatory, social and cultural environments in which the affiliates operate. In any 
case, they implement the shared guidelines at Group level, so that all the offices of the world are 
progressively committed to locally adopting activities, tools and welfare processes aimed at creating 
collaborative environments and ensuring adequate support for the needs of a personal life. 

Welfare activities activated at Pirelli affiliates around the world are attributable to four macro areas 
of action: 

  health  and  wellbeing  (e.g.  health  care,  information  and  awareness-raising  campaigns, 

specific initiatives to improve the wellbeing of employees); 

 

family  support  (e.g.  scholarships,  summer  camps  for  employees’  children,  inter-company 
crèche); 

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 

free  time  (e.g.  open  days,  sporting  and  cultural  activities,  online  portals  of  products  and 
services with significant employee deals and discounts); 

  working  life  and  working  environments  (e.g.  flexible  working  hours,  facility,  individual 

development training, cultural growth and group celebrations). 

All  Group  affiliates  have  the  opportunity  to  share  local  best  practices  through  a  special  section 
dedicated to welfare on the corporate Intranet. 

As an example, some of the welfare activities activated at the various local affiliates will be presented 
below.  

Historically, Pirelli provides infirmaries at all the production units, where health workers and specialist 
doctors are available to all employees during working hours. These facilities provide advice on extra-
work health problems, as well as first aid and periodic health surveillance activities. Outpatient clinics 
at Group sites were closed for long periods of time due to the global pandemic. In some countries, 
including  Italy,  the  Outpatient  Clinic  remained  active  for  first  aid  activities  and  for  serological 
screening and administration of Covid-19 tests. 

In addition to what has just been described, in 2020 the company put in place specific strategies to 
support people, ensuring both the continuity of individual and company performance and personal 
motivation  and  engagement.  The  lines  of  action  to  support  work  and  reconciliation  can  be 
summarised in three main levers: 

 

“Safety first”: in line with our ongoing focus on health protection and safety, specific actions 
have been implemented, such as making all workplaces safe, delivering masks to people’s 
homes  -  where  they  are  constrained  by  the  generalised  lockdown  -  when  hard  to  find, 
providing periodic screening through serological tests and rapid swabs free of charge, and 
supporting the rapid performance of molecular swabs in critical or urgent situations; 

  Remote working: remote working was extended to all employees, who were quickly provided 
with  the  appropriate  digital  equipment  to  enable  them  to  work  effectively  from  a  remote 
location.  Not  only:  the  immediate  introduction  of  remote  working  was  accompanied  by 
support and training actions, in digital mode, to facilitate the adoption of new digital skills and 
work abilities necessary in the face of the almost total virtualisation of professional relations 
and work performance (see the reference in the Training - Global Activities section); 

  Wellbeing:  the  Company  has  launched  actions  to  support  the  psychological  and  physical 
wellbeing  of  employees,  whose  lives  and  work  activities  have  been  revolutionised  by  the 
global health emergency. 

In particular, on this last front, the following are worth mentioning, among others: 

 

the  programmes  launched  in  Italy,  where  digital  courses  were  offered  to  support  mental 
wellbeing (e.g. on positive thinking or with guided mindfulness courses) as well as to support 
physical wellbeing (e.g. yoga, stretching, Pilates courses). In addition, during the lockdown 

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months  when  schools  are  closed,  edutainment  weeks  were  organised  for  employees’ 
children,  with  educational  programmes  that  complemented  those  at  school  and  aimed  at 
alleviating parents’ worries about care (the “Pirelli Smart Kids” project); 

the large-scale information and prevention education campaigns launched in Brazil, together 
with employee listening sessions on wellness issues, which resulted in targeted action plans; 

the  pandemic  period  further  confirmed  the  value  of  wellbeing  as  a  qualifying  constituent 
element of the relationship between people and the company, and as a generator, like other 
factors, of motivation and engagement, in addition to being a strategic lever for attracting and 
retaining people. 

 

 

Industrial relations 

The Industrial Relations policy adopted by the Group is based on respect for constructive dialogue, 
fairness and roles. Relations and negotiations with trade unions are managed locally by each affiliate 
in accordance with the laws, national and/or company-level collective bargaining agreements, and 
the prevailing customs and practices in each country. 

At this local level, these activities are supported by the central departments, which coordinate the 
activities and ensure that the aforementioned principles are observed throughout the Group. 

Industrial Relations also have an active role in the Group’s commitment in terms of health and safety, 
with an equally active participation on the part of the unions and workers. In fact, 79% of the Group’s 
employees are covered by representative bodies that periodically, with the Company, monitor and 
address  current  topics  as  well  as  and  awareness  and  intervention  plans/programmes  aimed  the 
improvement of the activities carried out to safeguard the health and safety of employees.  

In compliance with the principle of constructive and timely dialogue with employees, in all cases of 
corporate  reorganisation  and  restructuring,  workers  and  their  representatives  are  informed  in 
advance, with deadlines that vary from Country to Country in full compliance with local legislation, 
current collective agreements and trade union agreements. 

During 2020, the Company continued with the process of organisational rationalisation at the Bollate 
production site and the transfer of production from Gravatai to the Campinas plant, as per the Plan 
communicated in 2019. 

In addition, during the year, the Company worked at an international level to rebalance the level of 
employment, aligning it to the volume requirements resulting from the drop in the market relating to 
the Covid-19 pandemic. This organisational rationalisation action was managed in agreement with 
the  trade  unions,  using  natural  turnover  and  the  use  of  tools  to  minimise  social  impact,  in  full 
compliance with local legislation, collective contracts in force and trade union agreements. 

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Even at a time of criticality generated by market conditions in the various countries, the Company 
proceeded  to  renew  the  collective  agreements  expiring  in  Italy,  Romania,  Brazil,  Argentina  and 
Mexico, without any conflict. 

European Works Council (EWC) 

Pirelli European Works Council (EWC), formed in 1998, holds its ordinary meeting once a year after 
presentation  of  the  Group  Annual  Financial  Report,  where  it  is  informed  about  the  operating 
performance, operating and financial forecasts, investments made and planned, research progress 
and other matters concerning the Group.  

The  agreement  establishing  the  EWC  provides  for  the  possibility  of  holding  other  extraordinary 
meetings  to  fulfil  the  information  requirements  of  delegates,  in  light  of  transnational  events 
concerning  significant  changes  to  the  corporate  structure:  opening,  restructuring  or  closing  of 
premises,  important  and  widespread  changes  in  work  organisation.  EWC  delegates  are  provided 
with the IT tools they need to perform their duties and a connection to the corporate Intranet system, 
for the real-time communication of official Company press releases. 

Compliance  with  statutory  and  contractual  obligations  governing  overtime, 
leave, 
association and negotiation, equal opportunities and non-discrimination, bans on child and 
forced labour 

Governance to protect Human Rights and Labour is the subject of Pirelli’s Code of Ethics and specific 
Policies adopted by the Company, in particular the “Social Responsibility Policy for Health, Safety 
and  Rights  at  Work,  Environment”,  the  “Global  Human  Rights”  Policy,  the  “Equal  Opportunities 
Statement”  and  the  “Health,  Safety  and  Environment”  Policy.  All  the  aforementioned  Policies  are 
public and have been communicated in the local language to employees. Moreover, from 2004 Pirelli 
has  adopted  the  requirements  of  Standard  SA8000®  as  a  reference  tool  for  managing  Social 
Responsibility at its Affiliates and along the supply chain. 

The Management of Diversity and Equal Opportunities, and responsible management of the supply 
chain in the field of human rights and labour are the subject of specific paragraphs in this Report, to 
which reference should be made for further details. 

Pirelli  approach  has  always  promoted  compliance  with  all  legal  and/or  contractual  requirements 
concerning  working  hours,  the  use  of  overtime  and  the  right  to  regular  days  of  rest.  These 
requirements  are  often  the  subject  of  agreements  with  trade  unions,  in  line  with  the  regulatory 
situation in each country. The use of all holiday days, as a right of every worker, does not have any 
restrictions and the period is generally agreed between employee and company. 

In  addition  to  the  trade  union  dialogue  and  coordination  between  the  Headquarters  and  local 
functions, Pirelli verifies the application of the provisions on the respect of human and labour rights 

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to its affiliates through periodic audits performed by the Internal Audit Department, in compliance 
with a three-year auditing plan to cover all the Company’s sites. Normally every audit is carried out 
by two auditors and takes around three weeks on-site. The Internal Audit Team received training on 
the  environmental,  social,  labour  and  business  ethics  elements  of  an  audit  from  central  function 
directors to enable them to carry out an effective, clear and structured audit, granting Pirelli effective 
control over all aspects of sustainability. Based on the results of these audits, an action plan is agreed 
between  the  local  managers  and  central  management,  with  precise  implementation  dates  and 
responsibilities  and  follow-up  verification.  The  auditors  carry  out  verifications  on  the  basis  of  a 
checklist of sustainability parameters deriving from the SA8000® Standard and the Pirelli Policies 
mentioned above. All managers from the affiliates involved in the audits are adequately trained and 
informed  on  the  audit  purpose  and  procedures  by  the  applicable  central  functions,  in  particular 
Sustainability; Purchasing; Health, Safety and Environment; Industrial Relations, and Compliance.  

Focus: Internal audits 

Year 

Countries 

2014 

Italy, United Kingdom and China 

2015 

Mexico, Russia (Voronezh plant) and United Kingdom 

2016 

Germany, Russia (Kirov plant) and United Kingdom (follow-up) 

2017 

Argentina, Brazil (Campinas and Feira de Santana plants), Mexico, Romania and USA 

2018 

France, China (Yanzhou plant) 

2019 

China (Jiaozuo plant), Russia (Voronezh plant) and Singapore 

2020 

Remote monitoring of action plans agreed in the preceding audits  

During  2020,  no  specific  on-site  audits  were  carried  out  due  to  the  ongoing  pandemic  emergency,  hence  the 
impossibility  of  travelling  for  on-site  verification  activities.  However,  the  level  of  implementation  of  the  action  plans 
shared  in  the  previous  audits  was  monitored  remotely  by  requesting  specific  self-declarations  from  the  relevant 
managers. It should be noted that in none of the audits carried out in previous years were violations of the ILO Core 
Labour Standards found, with specific reference to forced labour, child labour, freedom of association and bargaining, 
and non-discrimination. 

Labour and social security lawsuits 

In 2020, as in previous years, the level of work and social security litigation at Group level remained 
low. The level of litigation remains high in Brazil, as in previous years, to the point of representing 
more than 80% of all the labour lawsuits currently pending against the entire Group. Labour lawsuits 
are extremely common in this country and depend on the peculiarities of the local culture. As such, 

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they affect not only Pirelli but also other multinational companies operating there. Labour lawsuits 
are  generally  initiated  when  an  employment  contract  is  terminated,  and  they  usually  involve  the 
interpretation of regulatory and contractual issues that have long been controversial. The Company 
has  made  a  major  commitment  to  prevent  and  resolve  these  conflicts  –  to  the  extent  possible  – 
including through settlement procedures. 

Unionisation levels and industrial action 

It is impossible to measure the precise percentage of union membership at Group companies, since 
this information is not legitimately available in all countries where Pirelli has a presence. 

However, it is estimated that more than 50% of Pirelli employees are members of a trade union. As 
to the percentage of workers covered by collective agreement, in 2020 it stood at 79% (vs. 78% in 
2019  and  77%  in  2018).  This  figure  is  associated  with  the  historical,  regulatory  and  cultural 
differences  between  each  country.  Collective  agreements  to  be  renewed  in  2020  were  renewed 
without any conflict and strikes.  

Supplementary pension plans, supplementary health plans and other social benefits 

The Group has defined contribution and defined benefit funds, with a substantial prevalence of the 
former kind over the latter. To date, the only defined benefit plans are: 

 

 

in the United Kingdom, where the fund relating to the tyre business has been closed to new 
employees since 2001 for the introduction of a defined contribution scheme (and closed to 
future accumulations for all active employees as at 1 April 2010), while the funds related to 
the cable business sold in 2005 were closed to future accumulations in the same year; 

in the United States, where the fund was closed in 2001 (since 2003, it has not been tied to 
salary increases) for the introduction of a contribution scheme (and only applies to retired 
employees); 

 

in Germany, where the fund was closed to new hires from 1982. 

Other defined benefit plans exist in Holland and Sweden, but they represent a relatively insignificant 
liability for the Group. 

The  Group  also  maintains  various  supplemental  Company  medical  benefit  plans  at  its  affiliates 
according to local requirements. These healthcare schemes vary from country to country in terms of 
allocation  levels  and  the  types  of  coverage  provided.  The  plans  are  managed  by  insurance 
companies or funds created ad hoc, in which the Company participates by paying a fixed amount as 
is  done  in  Italy,  or  an  insurance  premium  as  is  done  in  Brazil  and  the  United  States.  For  the 

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economic-equity  measurement  of  the  above  benefits,  reference  is  made  to  the  Consolidated 
Financial Statements, notes “Employee funds” and “Personnel Costs” within this Annual Report. 

The  social  benefits  recognised  by  Pirelli  in  favour  of  employees  (including  life  insurance, 
invalidity/disability insurance and additional parental leave) are generally granted to all employees, 
regardless of the type of permanent, fixed-time or part-time contract, in compliance with company 
policies and local union agreements. 

Occupational Health, Safety and Hygiene 

Management model and system 

Pirelli’s approach to responsible management of occupational health, safety and hygiene is based 
on the principles and commitments expressed in “The Values and Ethical Code” of the Group, in the 
“Health,  Safety  and  Environment  Policy”  in  the  “Global  Human  Rights  Policy”  and  in  the  “Quality 
Policy”, in accordance with the Sustainability Model envisaged by the Global Compact of the United 
Nations, with the “Declaration of the International Labour Organization on fundamental Principles 
and rights at Work” and with the “Universal Declaration of Human Rights” of the United Nations. The 
reference  tool  since  2004  is  also  the  SA8000  ®  standard.  In  particular,  the  “Health,  Safety  and 
Environment Policy” makes Pirelli’s commitment to: 

  manage its activities regarding health and safety protection at work in compliance with the 
laws  and  all  the  commitments  entered  into,  as  well  as  according  to  the  most  qualified 
management international standards; 

  pursue  objectives  of  “no  harm  to  people”,  by  implementing  actions  for  early  identification, 
assessment  and  prevention  of  risks  for  health  and  safety  at  work  aimed  at  a  continuous 
reduction in the number and severity of injuries and occupational illnesses, activating health 
surveillance  plans  in  order  to  protect  workers  from  specific  risks  associated  with  their 
business duties;  

  develop and implement emergency management programmes to prevent and avoid harm to 

persons; 

  define,  monitor  and  communicate  to  its  Stakeholders  specific  objectives  of  continuous 

improvement of health and safety at work; 

  empower,  train  and  motivate  its  employees  to  work  safely  involving  all  levels  of  the 
organisation  in  an  ongoing  programme  of  training  and  information,  aimed  at  promoting  a 
culture of safety at work; 

  promote information and awareness-raising on health and safety issues;  

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  provide its employees with ongoing and concrete support aimed at facilitating the work-life 

balance;  

  manage its supply chain responsibly by including issues of health and safety at work in the 
supplier  selection  criteria,  the  contractual  clauses  and  the  audit  criteria,  also  requiring 
suppliers to implement a similar management model in their supply chain (for an outline on 
responsible  management  of  the  supply  chain,  reference  is  made  to  the  paragraph  “Our 
Suppliers”); 

  make available to all its Stakeholders a channel (the “Whistleblowing Policy” published on 
Pirelli’s website) dedicated to reporting, even anonymously, of any situations that constitute 
or  may  constitute  a  risk  for  the  protection  of  the  health,  safety  and  well-being  of  people 
(reference is made to the Paragraph “Focus: Reporting Procedure - Whistleblowing Policy” 
of this Report for an outline of reports received in the last three years, none of which regarding 
health and safety).  

All the Documents mentioned above are communicated to Group employees in their local languages 
and are published in the Sustainability section of Pirelli website, which should be consulted for full 
display of the content. 

At all of its production sites, Pirelli voluntarily adopts an occupational health and safety management 
system  structured  and  certified  according  to  Standard  ISO  45001/OHSAS  18001:2007.  All 
certificates  are  issued  with  ANAB  international  accreditation  (ANSI-ASQ  National  Accreditation 
Board  -  US  accrediting  body).  The  occupational  safety  management  system,  applied  without 
exclusion to all processes and activities at each production site, was developed in compliance with 
procedures and guidelines elaborated centrally in order to consolidate a “common language” that 
guarantees  sharing,  alignment  and  effective  management  in  the  Group.  The  development  and 
continuous improvement of the management system is carried out both centrally and locally by the 
internal  Health  &  Safety  functions  with  the  involvement  of  all  relevant  functions.  Improvement  is 
based  on  the  continuous  application  of  cycles  of  action  planning,  programme  implementation, 
verification of results and, based on these, implementation of improvement. 

At  local  level,  in  each  individual  production  unit,  from  the  perspective  of  involvement  and 
participation, periodic meetings are held with workers’ representatives (Health & Safety Committee), 
with the aim of illustrating, on the basis of the Management System, the activities carried out and 
those planned and to provide the results of workplace risk assessments. 

In  2020,  eight  production  sites  made  the  transition  from  OHSAS  18001:2007  certification  to  ISO 
45001; for the remaining sites, due to the pandemic context, the transition was planned for 2021. 

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In 2020, the coverage of the safety management system (certified according to ISO 45001/OHSAS 
18001:2007) and subject to internal and third-party audits is as follows: 

COVERAGE OF THE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 

Employees 

Agency workers 

Contractors 

Number  of  workers  covered  by  the  management 
system 

the 
Percentage 
management system our of total number of workers 

of  workers 

covered 

by 

24,127 

80% 

167 

98% 

n.d.54 

100%55 

Safety culture 

The “Zero Accidents Objective” represents a precise and firm corporate position. From an industrial 
point of view, this objective is pursued through investments aimed at technical improvement of work 
conditions, while constantly insisting on the cultural and behavioural aspect of all Company players. 
This  approach,  together  with  the  involvement  and  continuous  internal  dialogue  between 
management and workers, has led over time to a sharp decline in injury rates. 

To support the management model outlined above, in 2013 the Company signed an agreement with 
DuPont  Sustainable  Solutions  for  the  global  implementation  of  the  “Excellence  in  Safety” 
Programme. The Programme began in 2014 and has gradually been extended to all the Group’s 
production sites. Each site sets up a Central Safety Committee made up of the heads of the functions 
and of which the Plant Manager is the coordinator. This Committee, which meets at least quarterly, 
directs the actions of the local Excellence in Safety programme and governs its progress. In a co-
ordinated manner, various thematic sub-committees are also set up, which carry out continuous work 
in relation to the characteristic themes of the site.  

In addition, internal tools were implemented to support the Excellence in Safety programme, aimed 
at supporting the effectiveness of the processes applied and the results obtained. 

With regard to the most important areas of intervention of the “Excellence in Safety” Programme, 
these  related  to  the  improvement  of  the  governance  of  safety,  the  clarity  of  the  tasks  and  roles, 
empowering  of  all  workers,  improving  communication  within  the  organisation,  the  sharing  of 
objectives,  motivation  with  respect  to  a  common  strategy:  all  substantial  issues  for  a  work 
environment that is appropriate and stimulating, in which workers feel involved and valued in safety 
management. Thanks to information, communication and training actions, everyone is encouraged 
to  report  any  anomaly  and/or  unsafe  condition  in  order  to  promote  participation  in  continuous 
improvement and the removal of any potential cause of an accident. All reports, as well as real or 

54  Figure not available. 

55  This value is possible because the hours worked by employees of contractors at Pirelli sites refer exclusively to sites with a certified 
safety  management  system.  Contractors  working  in  offices  are  excluded  from  the  calculation  because  their  number  is  negligible 
compared to contractors working at production sites. 

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potential accidents, are managed according to specific procedures aimed at analysing the causes 
and defining corrective and risk mitigation actions, involving all functions. 

The dissemination and sharing of the Safety Culture is also supported by the regular newsletters like 
the Safety Bulletin, and the sharing of significant events through the traditional channels of internal 
communication. 

Risk prevention, protection and management 

Specific  procedures  for  managing  all  risk  issues  are  developed  in  accordance  with  international 
standards and reference norms that are applied and translated at each site, integrating compliance 
with  local  regulations.  The  procedures,  also  developed  with  the  collaboration  of  the  relevant 
functions, systematically define the requirements for risk analysis, risk management methods and 
design requirements to ensure that hazards are reduced at source. The risk analysis activity leads 
to the definition of risk reduction programmes and actions pursued at each site and kept under control 
by  specific  site  committees.  In  addition,  processes  of  preventive  analysis  and  release  on  new 
projects  are  applied  in  order  to  ensure  risk  management  in  all  phases  of  development  and 
implementation of new machines and plants. These approaches make it possible to implement risk 
elimination and reduction logics in priority to the mitigation and containment strategies implemented. 
The  procedures  are  reviewed  and  updated  in  the  event  of  regulatory  changes,  technological  or 
process changes and following the analysis of incidents.  

Risk  management  related  to  commercial  supplies  of  raw  materials,  services  and  equipment  is 
governed by safety and acceptability requirements included in the general conditions of supply. All 
chemical substances and products used are subject to prior HSE assessment (see section “ESG 
elements  in  the  purchasing  process”  of  this  Report)  and  all  equipment  is  subject  to  conformity 
analysis  and  risk  assessment  before  being  put  into  production.  Safety  management  in  supplier 
activities on sites is regulated by procedures specifying coordination requirements, prior risk analysis 
and work authorisation. 

The year 2020, characterised by the Covid-19 pandemic, saw a particular focus of Health & Safety 
activities on managing prevention measures, protecting the health of personnel and ensuring safety 
conditions at all Pirelli sites. To manage the risk of Covid-19 infection, risk analysis procedures and 
action  plans  were  developed  to  ensure  the  health  of  workers  and  safe  and  secure  work 
environments. 

All Pirelli production sites are served by occupational medicine facilities that employees can access 
freely  and  which  are  managed  by  specialised  medical  and/or  paramedical  personnel  with 
independent management (guaranteeing privacy) of the doctor-patient relationship. These services 
operate in coordination with the safety management functions and with company management to 
provide  the  necessary  support  for  general  risk  prevention  actions  and  guarantee  the  necessary 
health surveillance to protect workers. These services do not only focus on occupational medicine 
but also offer health care to all staff in compliance with local regulations. As for 2020, they focused 

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on  supporting  employees  in  the  particular  pandemic  context  due  to  Covid-19,  providing  medical 
support and assistance (also outside the workplace) in health cases that occurred and with particular 
attention to employees with particular physical frailties. 

Safety training 

Around 15% of the total training provided by Pirelli in 2020 concerned occupational health and safety 
issues.  Each  site  designs,  plans  and  delivers  safety  training  on  the  specific  risks  present,  the 
particular need to update and comply with regulatory obligations, trends in accident indicators and 
the  evolution  of  site  activities  and  processes.  The  characteristic  themes  of  this  training  concern 
general safety concepts including obligations, responsibilities and protection concepts, the treatment 
of all work-related risks present at the site, safety operating procedures, golden rules, emergency 
procedures,  the  Excellence  in  Safety  programme  mentioned  above  and  the  application  of  its 
operating  tools,  accident  notification  and  management  procedures,  and  safety  procedures  and 
standards for managing emergencies from Covid-19. 

In  addition  to  safety  training  offered  locally  at  every  Pirelli  location  (illustrated  previously  in  the 
paragraph  dedicated  to  Training),  there  are  Group  activities  and  projects,  which  simultaneously 
target several countries and which allow an alignment of culture and vision, fully benefiting pursuit 
of the Company’s own improvement targets. The Manufacturing Academy merits a special mention. 
This is Pirelli Professional Academy dedicated to the sphere of factories, where health, safety and 
environment issues are discussed in detail.  

Monitoring of health and safety performance and main indicators  

Alongside establishing specific guidelines and procedures for implementing management systems, 
Pirelli uses the web-based Health, Safety and Environment Data Management (HSE-DM) system, 
prepared and managed centrally by the Health, Safety and Environment Department. This system 
makes it possible to monitor HSE performance and prepare numerous types of reports as necessary 
for management or operating purposes. 

The  HSE-DM  system  collects  all  information  on  accidents  and  special  situations  that  occurred  in 
factories,  fitting  units,  sales  centres,  and  warehouses  managed  directly  by  Pirelli,  including  the 
various categories of workers (agency workers and contractors operating at Pirelli sites). All sites 
have access to information on the most significant accidents or near misses through the receipt of 
Safety Alerts by the HSE-DM system, so that an internal analysis can be conducted to verify whether 
similar conditions exist and, if necessary, to implement appropriate corrective action. 

The  performances  reported  below  are  for  the  three-year  period  2018-2020  and  cover  the  same 
scope of the Group’s consolidation.  

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In February 2020 Pirelli presented its 2020-2022 Industrial Plan with Vision 2025 indicating, for 2022, 
an accident frequency index ≤ 0.15 for 100,000 worked hours (or IF ≤ 1.50 for 1,000,000 worked 
hours 56) and for 2025 an accident frequency index ≤ 0.10 for 100,000 hours worked (or IF ≤ 1.00 for 
1,000,000 worked hours). 

In  2020,  Pirelli  registered  an  accident  Frequency  Index  (FI)  of  0.22,  when  referring  to  100,000 
worked hours, or 2.24 if referred to 1,000,000 worked hours. The most representative accidents are 
those involving contusions, cuts, fractures and sprains.  

The accident frequency index for accidents involving an absence from work of more than 6 months 
in  2020  is  0.10  for  Pirelli  employees  (based  on  1,000,000  worked  hours)  and  zero  for  temporary 
workers.  

In the mapping of all hazards and on the basis of the accident trend, the main hazard identified as 
potentially at risk of accidents with serious consequences relates to the mechanical risk, which was 
the  main  contributor  to  the  accidents  that  occurred  in  2020.  Actions  are  constantly  underway  to 
reduce  the  mechanical  risk  at  source,  through  investment  in  machinery  safety,  and  to  manage 
residual risks by defining safety operating procedures and continuous staff training. 

For 2020, in line with the previous financial years, the injury rate index for women was decidedly 
lower than the value relating to men, also in relation to the fact that the female population is generally 
engaged in activities with a lower risk than those of the male population. The graph below shows the 
trend of FI values by gender over the last three years:  

FI = number of injuries/number of hours effectively worked x 1,000,000 

56  In accordance with the new GRI reporting standards, the frequency index and the resulting target value is reported with reference to 

1,000,000 hours worked. 

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The following table summarises the distribution of the Frequency Index by geographical area:  

FREQUENCY INDEX 

Europe  North America  South America  Russia, Nordics & MEAI  Asia Pacific 

2018 

2019 

2020 

4.71 

3.34 

3.18 

2.04 

1.65 

2.04 

3.10 

3.46 

2.69 

0.34 

1.47 

1.31 

0.21 

0.22 

0.11 

FI = number of injuries/number of hours effectively worked x 1,000,000 

The injury Severity Index (SI) in the Group in 2020 was 0.15, with a slight increase over the previous 
year and affected by a reduction in hours worked due to the global situation resulting from the Covid-
19 pandemic.  

SI = number of days of absence, starting from the first day after the accident/number of hours effectively worked x 1,000 

The following table summarises the distribution of the Severity Index by geographical area:  

SEVERITY INDEX 

Europe  North America 

South America 

Russia, Nordics & MEAI 

Asia Pacific 

2018 

2019 

2020 

0.18 

0.13 

0.20 

0.16 

0.07 

0.11 

0.11 

0.19 

0.20 

0.03 

0.11 

0.09 

0.01 

0.01 

0.00 

SI = number of days of absence, starting from the first day after the accident/number of hours effectively worked x 1,000 

With  reference  to  commuting  accidents  (not  included  in  the  calculation  of  the  FI  and  SI  indices 
mentioned above), the following tables show the total number registered by the Group in the last 
three years and the distribution by geographical area of the cases. 

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COMMUTING ACCIDENTS 

2018 

119 

2019 

117 

2020 

52 

COMMUTING ACCIDENTS  Europe  North America  South America 

2018 

2019 

2020 

28 

35 

15 

42 

43 

3 

49 

39 

34 

Russia, Nordics & 
MEAI 

Asia 
Pacific 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

There are no activities with a high incidence of occupational diseases. The hazards identified as a 
potential source of occupational disease determined on the basis of risk assessments conducted 
concern the manual handling of loads, exposure to noise and the handling of chemicals. The main 
types of occupational diseases recorded in Pirelli employees relate to musculoskeletal disorders and 
hearing  loss.  There  are  no  known  cases  of  death  due  to  occupational  diseases  in  the  last  three 
years, nor are there any cases of occupational diseases recorded in contractors. 

The Frequency Index for occupational diseases in 2020 stands at 0.69. 

FI = number of occupational illnesses/number of hours effectively worked x 100,000,000 

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The  following  table  summarises  the  distribution  by  geographical  area  of  the  Frequency  Index  for 
occupational diseases:  

FI OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES  Europe  North America  South America 

2018 

2019 

2020 

0.31 

0.22 

0.26 

0 

0 

0 

1.01 

1.45 

2.23 

Russia, Nordics & 
MEAI 

Asia 
Pacific 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0.11 

Continuous  improvement  programmes  are  aimed,  with  reference  to  the  sources  of  occupational 
disease,  at  increasing  the  ability  to  identify  ergonomic  risk  and  consequent  technological 
improvement,  favouring  where  possible  automation  and  design  integrated  with  the  ergonomic 
requirements  of  machines.  These  actions  aimed  at  reducing  the  risk  at  source  are  in  any  case 
complemented  by  training  and  organisational  measures  to  encourage  safety  and  prevention 
behaviour. 

With  regard  to  accidents  of  agency  workers,  the  following  tables  show  the  number  of  accidents 
recorded in the last three years and the distribution of the accident frequency index of 202057 by 
gender and, subsequently, by geographical area: 

ACCIDENTS OF AGENCY WORKERS 

Number 

FI agency workers - Men 

FI agency workers - Women 

2018 

8 

10.16 

0.00 

2019 

5 

5.46 

4.38 

2020 

3 

2.96 

0.00 

FI = number of occupational illnesses/number of hours effectively worked x 100,000,000 

ACCIDENTS OF AGENCY  
WORKERS 

Europe 

North 
America 

South 
America 

Russia, Nordics & 
MEAI 

Asia 
Pacific 

2018 

2019 

2020 

8 

3 

0 

0 

2 

2 

FI agency workers 2018 

163.76 

0.00 

FI agency workers 2019 

59.98 

FI agency workers 2020 

0 

48.00 

46.70 

0 

0 

1 

0.00 

0.00 

1.11 

FI = number of occupational illnesses/number of hours effectively worked x 100,000,000 

0 

0 

0 

0.00 

0.00 

0.00 

0 

0 

0 

0.00 

0.00 

0.00 

57  Calculated per 1,000,000 hours worked. 

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The Accident Frequency Index for employees of suppliers operating at the Group’s production sites58 
stands at 1.30 in 2020. Below are the data for the last three years and the distribution by geographical 
area of the cases. 

FI CONTRACTORS 

2018 

1.77 

2019 

1.28 

2020 

1.30 

FI = number of injuries/number of hours effectively worked x 1,000,000 

FI CONTRACTORS 

Europe  North America 

South America 

Russia, Nordics & MEAI 

Asia Pacific 

2018 

2019 

2020 

0.91 

1.95 

1.77 

1.11 

0.93 

1.58 

2.75 

0.82 

1.67 

3.50 

1.04 

0.00 

0.00 

0.00 

0.00 

Below are the figures relating to fatal accidents recorded in the last three years with reference to 
Pirelli employees, agency workers and employees of suppliers operating at Group production sites. 

FATAL ACCIDENTS 

Pirelli employees 

Agency workers 

Contractors 

2018 

2019 

2020 

0 

0 

0 

1 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

In the last three years, no fatalities have been recorded among the contractors working at Pirelli’s 
production  sites.  A  far  as  Pirelli’s  employees  are  concerned,  one  event  was  recorded  in  2019, 
involving an employee working in the Russian plant of Kirov. 

58  The figure covers all the Group’s production sites, with the exception of the Izmit site for the relative non-significant dimensions. 

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Focus: towards the “Zero Accident Objective” 

18 Pirelli manufacturing plants were named “sites of excellence” in 2019, since no employees were injured there during 
the year: 

Unit 

Industrial sites 

Plants 

Fitting unit 

Logistics - TLM 

Jiaozuo, Bollate, Burton MIRS, Slatina Motorsport 

Camacari, Sorocaba, Hurlingham, Goiana, Didcot, Ibirite, Sao Jose dos 
Pinhais 
TLM Barueri, TLM Santo Andre, TLM Cabreuva, TLM Feira de 
Santana, TLM Gravatai 

Other 

St. Andrè HQ, Elias Fausto HQ 

Health and safety investments 

In the three-year period 2018-2020, investments in health and safety by the Group exceeded €37 
million, of which over €4.7 million was invested in 2020. 

The investments made targeted improvements on machines and plants and, more in general, the 
workplace environment as a whole (including improvement of microclimate and lighting conditions, 
changes in layout for ergonomic improvement of activities, measures to protect the healthiness of 
the infrastructure). 

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EXTERNAL COMMUNITY 

Insitutional relations for Pirelli Group 

Pirelli’s  institutional  relations  are  underpinned  by  criteria  of maximum  transparency,  legitimisation 
and responsibility, both with regard to information disseminated in public offices, and to relationships 
managed  with  institutional  interlocutors  in  line  with  the  Ethical  Code,  the  Institutional  Relations  - 
Corporate  Lobbying  Policy  and  the  Group  Anti-Corruption  Compliance  Programme  (documents 
published  on  Pirelli  website)  as  well  as  in  line  with  the  principles  of  the  International  Corporate 
Governance  Network  (ICGN)  and  in  compliance  with  the  laws  and  regulations  in  force  in  the 
countries where Pirelli operates. 

The goal of the Institutional Affairs Department is to create corporate value through the management 
of structured relations with reference stakeholders in all countries where Pirelli operates. 

In the area of institutional relations, Pirelli acts above all via active monitoring and in-depth analysis 
of  the  institutional  and legislative context,  as  well  as identifying  the  applicable  Stakeholders. The 
activity of Institutional Affairs also includes an in-depth analysis of the global political and economic 
dynamics,  linked  to  the  development  of  the  main  topics  of  corporate  interest,  and  benefits  from 
collaborations with selected think tanks of international prestige. Among these are the collaborations 
with the Institute for International Policy Studies, the Institute for International Affairs, the Trilateral 
Commission and the Aspen Institute.  

At an international level, Pirelli interacts with the main interlocutors present in the countries in which 
it operates with its own production sites. When necessary, the Group promotes initiatives directed 
towards mutual understanding and with the purpose of promoting representation of its own values 
and  interests  through  a  strategy  based  on  a  clear  perception  of  the  industrial  targets  and  the 
development of the business. Among the various instruments of “economic diplomacy”, in addition 
to the promotion of bilateral initiatives, Pirelli is active in certain Business Forums, including the Italo-
Russian  Committee  for  Economic  Cooperation  (CIIR),  of  which  it  has  held  the  Co-Chairmanship 
since 2020, the China Business Forum (BFIC), the Council for Relations between Italy and the United 
States, the Italy Mexico Business Forum and the Italy Thailand Business Forum. 

As proof of the Group’s continued commitment to strengthening relations with the countries in which 
it  operates,  Pirelli  took  part  in  official  visits  in  2020  with  institutional  representatives  in  Italy  and 
abroad. In a context marked by the Covid-19 health emergency, a series of bilateral meetings were 
held,  both  virtual  and  in-person  where  possible,  aimed  at  deepening  the  Group’s  industrial  and 
commercial  issues  with  significant  institutional  impacts.  These  included  meetings  with  several 
representatives of the EU, USMCA, APAC and CSI blocs. 

In  China,  the  Group  is  committed  to  enhancing  relations  with  local  institutional  interlocutors, 
particularly in areas where it is present with industrial sites, such as the Shandong Province and the 
Henan Province. During 2020 Pirelli maintained a dialogue with the main local institutions on multiple 
areas of interest, especially with a view to improving the quality and efficiency of the tyre industry in 
Shandong, with particular regard to safety and environmental dynamics. In the wake of the Covid-

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19 health emergency, the Group committed itself immediately and in liaison with local institutions, 
with the primary objective of protecting the health of its employees and the community in which it 
operates. During 2020, Pirelli also strengthened its dialogue with major local institutions on multiple 
areas of interest, particularly on sustainability issues, thus contributing to the recognition of the Pirelli 
plant  in  Yanzhou  as  a  “National  Green  Factory”  by  China’s  Ministry  of  Industry  and  Information 
Technology. Also in 2020, the Yanzhou factory was certified as a Level A enterprise, which relieves 
the  factory  from  having  to  suspend  and  limit  production  in  the  event  of  highly  polluting  weather 
conditions, ensuring that the factory can take measures to reduce polluting emissions independently. 

In  the  United  States,  Pirelli  is  present  with  industrial  and  commercial  activities,  and  carries  out 
institutional  relations  by  monitoring  legislative  and  regulatory  developments  with  impacts  on  the 
production, import and distribution of tyres in the territory. Pirelli is a member of the following trade 
associations: United States Tire Manufacturers Association (USTMA), Original Equipment Suppliers 
Association (OESA), American Sustainable Business Council (ASBC), Public Affairs Council, and 
Automotive  Industry  Action  Group  (AIAG).  Within  these  associations  Pirelli  is  active  in  promoting 
strategies  consistent  with  Group  sustainability  policies,  particularly  commitments  against  climate 
change  and  in  favour  of  social  responsibility  in  the  supply  chain.  In  particular,  Pirelli  sits  on  the 
USTMA Sustainability Task Force, the AIAG Corporate Responsibility Steering Committee, the CSR 
Network  of  the  Public  Affairs  Council  and  the  SASB  Standards  Advisory  Group.  Consistent  with 
Group policies, it does not participate in any political action committees in the United States and 
more generally does not contribute to election campaigns. Pirelli undertakes to check from time to 
time that the sustainability positions of the associations of which it is a member are consistent with 
Group positions. 

Also in Brazil, Pirelli continued to celebrate the country’s strong links with Italy, promoting, among 
others, meetings with institutional representatives at federal and central level. Pirelli also maintains 
relations with local institutions and associations to protect its industrial sites, distributed among the 
states of Sao Paulo, Bahia and Rio Grande do Sul. In these states, a series of initiatives are also 
developed to raise awareness on issues such as urban mobility, road safety, the protection of the 
territory  and  social  and  cultural  promotion.  In  the  wake  of  the  Covid-19  health  emergency,  Pirelli 
made an immediate commitment, in conjunction with local institutions, to the primary objective of 
protecting the health of its employees and the communities in which it operates. In Brazil, Pirelli is 
associated with and holds the chairmanship of the Board of ANIP (National Association of the Tyre 
Industry)  with  the  objective  of  developing  its  identity  and  promoting  the  interests  of  the  sector  in 
institutional dealings with local governments. The Group is also associated with Reciclanip, which is 
active in the management of end-of-life tyres. Pirelli has recently taken up the vice-presidency of the 
Italian-Brazilian Chamber of Commerce, Industry and Agriculture (ITALCAM). 

In  the  European  context,  one  significant  activity  concerns  Romania,  in  which  Pirelli  maintains  a 
constant  dialogue  with  the  main  institutional  interlocutors  in  order  to  accompany  the  phases  of 
industrial  development  at  the  Slatina  plant.  Relations  with  the  United  Kingdom  were  particularly 
important, also in view of the Trade and Cooperation Agreement between the United Kingdom and 
the European Union signed in December 2020. 

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As  part  of  its  relations  with  Turkey,  the  Group  promotes  a  constant  dialogue  with  the  country’s 
institutional  representatives  to  accompany  industrial  activities  and  keep  the  monitoring  of  the 
country’s economic and political environment alive.  

In Russia, Pirelli promotes dialogue with institutional interlocutors in order to support the Group’s 
industrial and commercial activities in the country. In 2020, Pirelli was appointed Co-Chairman of the 
Italian-Russian Business Committee (CIIR) for Economic Cooperation. Pirelli then participated in the 
restricted version of the CIRCEIF held in Moscow. 

Relations  with  European  institutions  are  focused  on  consolidating  relations  with  institutional 
counterparts and stakeholders of reference, monitoring legislation and constantly representing the 
Group in associations. The ongoing dialogue and discussion with representatives of the European 
Commission, the Council and the European Parliament covers a wide range of topics of interest to 
the  company.  In  2020,  the  activity  focused  on  regulatory  and  policy  developments  relating  to 
industrial policy, research and innovation, energy and environmental policies, the circular economy, 
transport and mobility, technical regulations, the internal market and consumers, international trade 
and  bilateral  agreements.  Of  particular  interest  was  the  implementation  of  policies  related  to  the 
Green  Deal,  the  European  plan  on  the  new  strategy  for  sustainable  growth  launched  by  the 
European  Commission  at  the  end  of  2019,  and,  in  the  legislative  sphere,  the  finalisation  of  the 
revision of the Regulation on tyre labelling. The monitoring activity also covered the initiatives taken 
at European and country level to combat the pandemic crisis and for European recovery, as well as 
the negotiations on the new long-term budget of the European Union. In the various stages of drafting 
and  defining  European  legislation,  Pirelli  represents  the  Group’s  interests  among  its  European 
Stakeholders.  Pirelli  is  listed  on  the  European  Transparency  Register,  established  by  an  inter-
institutional agreement between the European Parliament and the European Commission. 

In Italy, the Group continues to interact with a system of relations that involve the main institutional 
bodies,  both  at  central  and  local  level.  The  relations  with  the  Ministry  of  Foreign  Affairs  and 
International Cooperation are particularly important in both central and peripheral areas, with which 
the  information  activity  is  constant  with  respect  to  Pirelli’s  global  presence  to  support  the 
enhancement of the interests of the Country system abroad. The Group’s relations with the Italian 
Presidency, the Presidency of the Council, the Ministry of Economic Development, the Ministry of 
Economics and Finance and the Regions of Lombardy and Piedmont. 

In 2020, at the beginning of the pandemic, in the moment of emergency caused by the shortage of 
medical equipment and devices, Pirelli intervened to support the Lombardy regional health system 
with a donation of 65 devices for assisted ventilation in intensive care, 5,000 suits for medical use 
and 20,000 masks. Italian employees also made a direct contribution by donating the equivalent of 
more than 7,000 working hours to the Sacco hospital in Milan through the project “Insieme per l’Italia, 
insieme per la ricerca”. This donation, doubled by the Company, led to a total donation of €440,000.  

During the year, as part of the State Visit of the President of the Federal Republic of Germany to 
Italy, Pirelli hosted the President of the Italian Republic and the German President, as well as other 
high-level  officials  from  the  State  and  the  diplomatic  network  of  Italy  and  Germany,  at  Pirelli 

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HangarBicoccaTM,  where  they  took  part  in  the  Study  Panel  “La  Rinascita  al  tempo  del  Covid” 
(“Resurgence in the Time of Covid”).  

In Italy, the Group is also always engaged in customary in-depth analysis of institutional importance 
concerning,  in  particular,  issues  relating  to  the  Group’s  industrial  presence;  the  promotion  and 
strengthening  of  international  relations  in  the  countries  where  the  Group  operates  with  industrial 
sites; the analysis and in-depth study of the impacts related to the regulatory discipline of tyres and 
their entire life cycle; and other issues of road safety and environmental sustainability related to both 
production processes and the product. During the year, Pirelli also supported various initiatives to 
raise awareness of road safety issues and to promote culture. 

Main international commitments for sustainability 

The attention of Pirelli to sustainability is also expressed through participation in numerous projects 
and  programmes  promoted  by  international  organisations  and  institutions  in  the  area  of  social 
responsibility. A number of the principal commitments made by Pirelli worldwide are illustrated as 
follows. 

UN Global Compact  

Pirelli has been an active member of the Global Compact since 2004 and since 2011 has been part 
of  the  Global  Compact  Lead  Companies.  The  Group  endorses  the  “Blueprint  for  Corporate 
Sustainability Leadership”, which offers leadership guidelines envisaged in the Global Compact to 
inspire advanced and innovative sustainability performance in terms of management capacity for the 
creation of sustainable value. 

Since December 2019 Pirelli has also been on the Board of the Global Compact Network Italia. 

In 2020, the Global Compact proposed a series of initiatives to provide support in the definition of 
strategies and partnerships for the pursuit of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) launched in 
September 2015 in New York with the aim of accompanying the activities of sustainable companies 
until 2030. 

In this context, Pirelli participates to two action platforms: 

 

“Decent Work in Global Supply Chain”“: in December 2018 Pirelli and the other participating 
companies  signed  the  “Commitment  to  Action”,  publicly  committing  themselves  to  the 
sustainable management of their supply chains; as a result of the activities carried out by 
the working group in 2019, in February 2020 the digital platform “Decent Work Toolkit for 
Sustainable  Procurement”  was  published,  a  tool  aimed  at  supporting  companies  in 
integrating  sustainability  into  the  procurement  process;  during  2020  the  group  worked  on 

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several publications including the “Leadership Brief Navigating Multi-tiered Supply Chains” 
and “Family-Friendly Workplaces”.  

 

“Sustainable Finance”: in September 2018 the working group presented its first publication 
“SDGs  Bonds  &  Corporate  Finance  -  A  Roadmap  to  Mainstream  Investments”;  to  this, 
several other publications on the subject were added during 2019. In December 2019 the 
platform  launched  the  “CFO  Taskforce  for  the  SDGs”,  which  Pirelli  joined  as  a  Founding 
Member. The Taskforce is a collaborative platform that brings together leaders from different 
sectors and aims to develop innovative strategies for mobilizing finance towards sustainable 
development. In September 2020, the taskforce published the “CFO Principles on Integrated 
SDG  investments  and  finance”,  which  aim  to  support  the  alignment  of  finance  and 
investment practices with the SDGs through the implementation of best practices. 

Since 2014, Pirelli has been a Founding Participant of the SSE Corporate Working Group, the group 
of companies that provide their own evaluations and indications as part of the Sustainable Stock 
Exchanges  (SSE)  initiative  promoted  by  UNPRI,  United  Nations  Conference  on  Trade  and 
Development,  United  Nations  Environment  Programme  Finance  initiative  and  the  UN  Global 
Compact. The initiative aims to increase the attention of world stock markets, investors, regulators 
and companies to the sustainable performance of companies. 

Once again in 2020 Pirelli was recognised - the only one in the tyre sector worldwide - as part of the 
United  Nations  Global  Compact  Lead,  which  brings  together  the  companies  which  have  been 
identified as most committed at the global level to implementing the Ten Principles of the United 
Nations Global Compact as well as advancing global sustainability goals. 

ETRMA – European Tyre and Rubber Manufacturers Association 

ETRMA is the main partner of the EU institutions for the sustainable development of new European 
policies for the sector and for their proper implementation. With the institutional support of the Pirelli 
Group,  in  2020,  the  association  continued  to  raise  awareness  of  the  European  Commission  and 
European  Union  Member  Countries  on  the  implementation  of  market  surveillance  for  monitoring 
compliance with regulations on the general safety of vehicles and tyres and on energy efficiency, as 
well as the labelling of tyres in European Countries, and through the strengthening of the partnership 
with the national associations of the sector of which Pirelli is an active member.  

During 2020 and in the face of the Covid-19 emergency, ETRMA developed a position paper calling 
for a “policy response” to the European institutions “that both ensures a successful post-Covid-19 
recovery and drives the European Green Deal targets”. This action plan consisting of 25 key actions 
for  a  forward-looking  restart  of  the  sector  and  the  economy  at  large,  listing  tangible  policy 
recommendations for a successful emergence from the Covid-19 crisis, was proposed and issued 
jointly by the four associations representing the automotive sector, equipment and tyre suppliers, 
vehicle manufacturers, dealers and garages (ACEA, CECRA, CLEPA and ETRMA). The aim of this 
plan is to contribute to a policy response to Covid-19 that ensures public health, minimises the impact 

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on the economy and keeps the focus on the overarching goals of our time: a digital, inclusive and 
carbon neutral society. 

In 2020, with the support of Pirelli, the Connected & Autonomous Driving (CAD) group continued its 
intense  work  to  respond  to  the  new  technological  challenges  affecting  the  mobility  sector 
(connectivity, autonomous driving, cyber security, etc.) and their impact on tyres, with a particular 
focus on the methods for managing and exchanging data between the various players in the system. 

The association ETRMA continues to work alongside the European Commission in defining policies 
on  the  Circular  Economy  with  an  impact  on  the  sector  and  continues  successfully  to  promote 
sustainable practices of producer responsibility for the management of tyres at the end of their life, 
thanks to which Europe maintains a recovery rate of over 90%, through strong collaboration with the 
various  management  consortia  present  in  European  countries.  ETRMA’s  (and  European)  best 
practices in fact continue to be an international benchmark. 

ETRMA maintains a proactive role in the development of cognitive studies regarding environmental 
issues, e.g. Tyre Road Wear Particles (TRWPs), micrometric particles produced by combined road 
and tyre wear during vehicle circulation, and health issues, e.g. granulated filler material obtained 
from end-of-life tyres for sports fields. With regard to TRWPs, ETRMA launched in 2018, with the 
support  of  CSR  Europe,  the  “European  TRWP  Platform”,  a  multi-stakeholder  initiative  aimed  at 
sharing scientific knowledge and engaging relevant Sectors and  Organisations to define possible 
actions to mitigate the impacts of TRWPs. In 2019, the “European TRWP Platform” published the 
State  of  Knowledge  (“Scientific  Report  on  Tyre  and  Road  Wear  Particles,  TRWP,  in  the  aquatic 
environment”) and possible mitigation actions that can be taken by the various stakeholders about 
TRWPs  (“The  Way  Forward  Report”).  A  micro-site  was  also  created59  to  provide  information  on 
TRWPs to the general public from root causes to the definition/implementation of mitigation actions, 
highlighting the multi-stakeholder nature of the phenomenon. The platform’s activities continued in 
2020 both in terms of dialogue between the various stakeholders and to support the implementation 
of  pilot  mitigation  projects.  During  the  year,  a  database  of  scientific  studies  related  to  TRWP 
generation and mitigation was also created and continuously fed with data by Platform members. 
Finally, the activities and results of the European TRWP Platform were presented in May 2020 at 
the OECD Workshop on “Microplastics from Tyre Wear: Knowledge, Mitigation Measures, and Policy 
Options”, where the need for joint action by all stakeholders impacting the phenomenon was recalled. 

A section in the Environmental Dimension chapter of this Report is also dedicated to TRWP, to which 
reference should be made for further details. 

WBCSD – World Business Council for Sustainable Development 

Pirelli  for  years  has  been  a  member  of  the  WBCSD  (World  Business  Council  for  Sustainable 
Development). This is a Geneva-based association of about 200 multinational companies based in 

59  https://www.tyreandroadwear.com/.  

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over 30 countries that have made a voluntary commitment to link economic growth to sustainable 
development. In particular, Pirelli endorses three projects: Tire Industry Project, Transforming Urban 
Mobility and Future of Work.  

The Tire Industry Project (TIP), whose members account for approximately 65% of global production 
capacity of tyres, was founded in 2005 with the aim of meeting and anticipating the challenges related 
to the potential impacts on health and the environment of tyres throughout their life cycle. The project 
extends its evaluation activities to raw materials, TRWP (with research activities that have seen the 
completion  of  monitoring  the  impact  of  TRWP  on  air  quality  in  the  city  of  New  Delhi,  India)  and 
nanomaterials.  On  the  latter  issue,  in  collaboration  with  the  OECD  (Organisation  for  Economic 
Cooperation  and  Development),  TIP  has  developed  a  sector-specific  guide60  containing  best 
practices of reference for the research, development and industrialisation of new nano-materials so 
as to ensure that the use of any nano-material is safe for people and the environment. 

TIP’s collaboration with the OECD on the topic of nanomaterials has therefore continued through 
active support of the preparation of the guide “Moving Towards a Safe(r) Innovation Approach (SIA) 
for  More  Sustainable  Nanomaterials  and  Nano-enabled  Products”61  (published  on  22  December 
2020). The new guide has, among other aims, that of helping the industry - not only the tyre industry 
- to implement a “Safe(r) Innovation Approach for nanomaterials and nano-enabled products”, as 
well as including issues related to regulatory and “governance” strategies. TIP contributed with a 
specific annex (Annex 1) describing the case-study of the Tyre Industry, approaching the topic in 
line with the previous OECD sector specification on tyres and nanotechnologies, and sharing the 
experience of TIP research according to a whole life cycle approach. 

During 2020, TIP has also finalised the development of “product category rules” (PCR), published in 
2018, necessary to carry out the life cycle assessments (LCAs) of the product, as well as to develop 
the  “environmental  product  declarations  (EPDs)”  for  tyres,  so  that  the  results  are  comparable 
between the various manufacturers. With reference to the aggregated sector environmental reports, 
TIP  has  published  the  “Environmental  Key  Performance  Indicators  for  Tire  Manufacturing  2009-
2019”  which  presents  the  environmental  performance  related  to  CO2  emissions,  energy 
consumption,  water  withdrawal  and  ISO  14001  certification  of  the  environmental  management 
systems of the factories where the members of TIP produce the tyres. 

Also in 2020, TIP has continued its activities aimed at the international promotion of best practices 
on  end-of-life  tyre  management,  in  terms  of  valorisation  of  recovery  and  reuse  as  a  second  raw 
material. These activities represent the natural consequence of the analysis presented in the report 
“Global  ELT  Management  -  A  global  state  of  knowledge  on  regulation,  management  systems, 
impacts of recovery and technologies” was published, a document that presents the current state of 
end-of-life tyre management in 45 countries, together with an analysis of regulations, management 
systems and recovery methods. 

60  http://www.oecd.org/chemicalsafety/nanosafety/nanotechnology-and-tyres-9789264209152-en.htm. 

61  www.oecd.org/officialdocuments/publicdisplaydocumentpdf/?cote=env/jm/mono(2020)36/REV1&doclanguage=en. 

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Important  international  stakeholders  and  TIP  launched  in  October  2018  the  “Global  Platform  for 
Sustainable Natural Rubber” (GPSNR), a voluntary multi-stakeholder platform aimed at promoting a 
more  sustainable  management  of  the  natural  rubber  value  chain,  both  in  socioeconomic  and 
environmental aspects. The first general meeting of the platform was held in March 2019. Pirelli is a 
founding  member  and  actively  contributes  to  the  platform’s  activities  by  co-chairing  two  of  the 
working groups: the first dedicated to the representation of small landowners within the platform and 
the second dedicated to capacity building activities at plantation level. Platform members include 
manufacturers,  processors  and  traders,  tyre  manufacturers/buyers,  car  manufacturers,  financial 
institutions and civil society.  

The  Transforming  Urban  Mobility  project,  which  brings together  international  companies  from  the 
automotive, auto parts, transportation, oil&gas, information and communication technology sectors, 
aims to promote and accelerate the transition to safe, universally accessible and environmentally 
friendly urban mobility. The project is divided into workstreams to analyse in detail the new trends of 
future mobility such as electrification, data sharing and mobility sharing, and proposes guidelines for 
the transition to a more sustainable mobility through the use of new technologies. Worthy of mention 
are  the  publications  “EV  adoption  guide”,  aimed  at  companies,  and  the  “Emerging  Principles  for 
Datasharing”, aimed at all players in the new mobility. Project members also interface with cities to 
discuss the most suitable and concrete solutions for each context. Finally, during 2020, TUM has 
initiated  a  valuable  collaboration  with  the  ITF  (International  Transport  Forum),  with  the  aim  of 
publishing a guideline document on sustainable mobility to be shared with the European institutions 
during 2021. 

The  Future  of  Work  Project  brings  together  leading  companies  from  different  sectors  to  combine 
their  respective  insights,  innovations  and  influences  to  create  strategies,  business  models  and 
develop scalable business solutions to address the challenges that characterise the future of work, 
i.e. rapid technological change, socio-economic polarisation, changing workforce expectations. The 
aim is to pursue an equitable, diverse, inclusive and empowering future of work, with the interests of 
people at its core. For more information on the project and to access the documentation developed 
to date, please visit the “Future of Work” section of the WBCSD website. 

Among  the  WBCSD  initiatives  supported  in  recent  years  is  the  signing  by  the  Group  CEO  of  the 
“CEO Guide on Human Rights”, published in 2019 with the aim of promoting respect for human rights 
by companies and their suppliers and business partners. 

IRSG – International Rubber Study Group 

Pirelli, in representation of the European Commission, is a member of the Industry Advisory Panel 
of  the  International  Rubber  Study  Group  (IRSG)  based  in  Singapore,  an  intergovernmental 
organisation that brings together producers and consumers of rubber (both natural and synthetic), 
acting as a valuable platform for discussion on issues regarding the supply and demand for natural 
and synthetic rubber. It is the principal source of information and analysis on all aspects related to 
the rubber industry. Within IRSG, Pirelli participated in the Sustainable Natural Rubber Project, which 

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resulted in the management guidelines for the Sustainable Natural Rubber Initiative (SNRi) launched 
in 2014, during the World Rubber Summit. 

During 2019 IRSG signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Global Platform for Sustainable 
Natural Rubber (GPSNR), whose aim is to develop and consolidate cooperation between the two 
organisations.  The  MoU  is  fundamental  in  ensuring  effectiveness  in  achieving  the  common 
objectives of the two organisations with regard to the sustainable production and consumption of 
natural rubber. In 2020, in cooperation with leading research institutes, IRSG organised the three-
day  workshop  “Climate  Change  and  Rubber  Economy”,  which  discussed  the  impacts  of  climate 
change  on  the  world  of  natural  rubber.  The  workshop  highlighted  a  number  of  climate  change 
mitigation and adaptation initiatives to protect the communities operating in the sector, as well as the 
importance of dialogue between countries to achieve them. 

EU-OSHA – European Occupational Safety and Health Agency 

In  2020,  for  the  twelfth  consecutive  year,  Pirelli  continued  its  activity  as  an  official  partner  of  the 
European Agency for Safety and Health at Work (EU-OSHA), which tackles a different issue every 
two years. In particular, in 2020 Pirelli adhered to the 2020-2022 campaign “Healthy Workplaces 
Lighten  the  Load”  dedicated  to  raising  awareness  of  ergonomic  risks  in  the  workplace  and  the 
prevention of related musculoskeletal disorders. 

The  campaigns  in  which  the  Company  has  participated  in  recent  years  include  the  2018-2019 
“Healthy Workplaces Manage Dangerous Substances” campaign aimed at raising awareness of the 
risks posed by hazardous substances in the workplace, the 2016-2017 “Healthy Workplaces for all 
Ages” campaign dedicated to the importance of a sustainable working environment that ensures the 
health  and  safety  of  employees  throughout  their  lives,  and  the  2014-2015  “Healthy  Workplaces 
Manage Stress” campaign, focused on the issue of stress and psycho-social risks in the workplace, 
the main aim of which was to encourage employers, managers and workers and their representatives 
to work together to manage these risks. 

CSR Europe 

Since  2010,  Pirelli  has been  a  member  of  the  Board  of  CSR  Europe,  a  network of  companies  in 
Europe that are leaders in the area of corporate social responsibility. Its members include more than 
31 multinational companies and 45 national partner organisations from 31 European countries.  

Since  2016  Pirelli  has  been  supported  by  CSR  Europe  in  the  organization  and  moderation  of  its 
Stakeholder  Dialogue  Stakeholders,  which  the  Company  holds  at  the  local  Affiliate  level  or 
internationally at Headquarters.  

In this regard, reference should be made to the Stakeholder consultations held in Romania, Mexico, 
Germany,  Turkey,  Russia,  Argentina,  the  United  Kingdom  and  the  United  States.  CSR  Europe 

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moderated the two multi-stakeholder consultations held by Pirelli for the definition of the Company’s 
Sustainable Natural Rubber Management Policy, the related Implementation Manual and the 2019-
2021 Activity Roadmap, published on Pirelli website. For more information on Pirelli’s sustainable 
management of natural rubber, please refer to the dedicated section in the “Our Suppliers” chapter 
of this Report. 

International commitments against climate change 

For  years  Pirelli  has  shown  its  commitment  to  the  fight  against  climate  change,  promoting  the 
adoption of adequate energy policies aimed at the reduction of CO2 emissions. 

This  commitment  was  also  confirmed  by  joining  the  Task  Force  on  Climate-related  Financial 
Disclosures (TCFD), set up by the Financial Stability Board (FSB), with which Pirelli undertook to 
disclose information voluntarily on risks and opportunities related to climate change as indicated in 
the TCFD recommendations. 

Moreover,  in  early  2020,  Pirelli  expressed  its  commitment  to  the  Science  Based  Target  initiative 
(SBTi) for the definition of targets on the reduction of absolute CO2 emissions that are in line with the 
level that science is demanding to keep climate warming well below 2°C, as recommended by the 
Paris Agreement. In June 2020, the new targets for reducing absolute CO2 emissions set by Pirelli 
for  its  production  processes  and  supply  chain  were  validated  by  SBTi,  which  judged  them  to  be 
consistent with the actions needed to keep the increase in the planet’s temperature well below 2 
degrees. 

Over the years, Pirelli has also participated in numerous events and projects such as the Climate 
Conferences  “COP24”  in  Katowice  (2018),  “COP23”  in  Bonn  (2017)  and  “COP22”  in  Marrakech 
(2016), the “Business for COP 21 Initiative” (2015) and participated in several side events organised 
during the “COP21” Climate Conference in Paris (2015). 

Throughout  2014,  the  Group  joined  the  “Road  to  Paris  2015”  project  and  signed  three  initiatives 
consistent with its sustainable development strategy: Responsible Corporate Engagement in Climate 
Policy,  Put  a  Price  on  Carbon,  Climate  Change  Information  in  Mainstream  Filings  of  Companies 
Communication. 

Also in 2014, the Company signed the “Trillion Tonne Communiqué”, the document that requires 
global emissions over the next 30 years to remain below the trillion tonnes of greenhouse gases in 
order to avoid a rise in average global temperature higher than 2°C. 

Pirelli  has  also  signed  numerous  international  agreements  such  as  “The  Carbon  Pricing 
Communiqué” (2012), the “2° Challenge Communiqué” (2011), the “Cancún Communiqué” (2010), 
the “Copenhagen Communiqué” as well as the “Bali Communiqué” (2007), the first document for the 

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development of concrete strategies for a global climate agreement to be implemented through a joint 
government intervention. 

Company initiatives for the external community 

As specified in the Group “Ethical Code”, Pirelli provides support to educational, cultural, and social 
initiatives for promoting personal development and improving living standards. The Company does 
not provide contributions or other benefits to political parties or trade union organisations, or to their 
representatives or candidates, this without prejudice to its compliance with any relevant legislation. 
Since the founding in 1872, Pirelli has been aware that an important role in the promotion of civil 
progress  in  all  the  communities  where  it  operates  and,  capitalising  on  the  Company’s  natural 
strengths, it has identified three focus areas: road safety, technical training and solidarity through 
sporting  activities  for  young  people.  Pirelli  for  some  years  has  adopted  an  internal  procedure  to 
regulate the distribution of gifts and contributions to the External Community by Group companies, 
in  relation  to  the  roles  and  responsibilities  of  the  functions  involved,  the  operational  process  of 
planning, realising and monitoring the initiatives and the disclosures regarding the same. Essential 
support in the identifying of the actions that best satisfy local requirements comes from the dialogue 
with  locally  operating  NGOs.  Priority  is  given  to  those  initiatives  whose  positive  effects  on  the 
External  Community  are  tangible  and  measurable  according  to  objective  criteria.  The  internal 
procedure also specifies that no initiatives may be taken in favour of beneficiaries for whom there is 
direct or indirect evidence of violation of human rights, worker rights, environmental protection or 
business ethics. 

The contributions to the External Community by Group companies are part of a broader strategy to 
support the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations (SDGs), in 
the  paragraphs  “Sustainability  Planning  and  the  United  Nations  Sustainable  Development  Goals” 
and “UN Global Compact”.  

Road safety 

Pirelli  is  synonymous  worldwide  not  only  with  high  performance,  but  also  safety.  Together  with 
environmental protection, road safety is the key element of the Eco & Safety Performance strategy 
that inspires the Group’s industrial and commercial choices. Pirelli’s commitment to road safety takes 
the  form  of  numerous  training  and  awareness-raising  activities,  but  above  all  it  translates  into 
research and the ongoing application of innovative technological solutions for sustainable transport. 

Pirelli’s commitment to road safety passes first and foremost through the product: the tyre is in fact 
the only part of the vehicle that interfaces directly with the road and as such is a fundamental element 
of  road  safety.  Road  safety  has  always  been  a  cornerstone  of  the  Pirelli  brand.  “POWER  IS 
NOTHING WITHOUT CONTROL™” is Pirelli vision of mobility, which combines performance and 
safety. Structural and material improvements to improve traditional safety performance such as road 
grip, wet and dry braking, are combined with the most advanced technologies such as RUN FLAT™ 

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and SEAL INSIDE™, which bring road safety to a higher level, allowing you to maintain control even 
in the most critical moments, such as a puncture. 

Pirelli’s commitment to road safety does not stop with product innovations, but also extends to the 
promotion of the principles of road safety and safe driving through participation in dedicated projects 
and campaigns. 

Bearing witness to this commitment, Pirelli in 2018 joined the United Nations “Road Safety Fund” 
which aims to support States to reduce the number of deaths and injuries caused by road accidents. 
The Fund supports the implementation of national plans, as well as concrete actions and projects 
aimed at improving the safety of infrastructure and vehicles, promoting the correct behaviour of road 
users and managing the post-accident period efficiently. 

In 2020 Pirelli also continued to support FIA in the “Action for Road Safety” campaign, created to 
support the ten actions for road safety organised by the United Nations at the end of 2011. The FIA 
campaign promotes initiatives and training and information campaigns aimed at encouraging more 
responsible automotive behaviour and the dissemination of the culture of road safety. As the Global 
Partner of this campaign, Pirelli has signed “The Golden Rules” of road safety, committing itself to 
disseminate them during events on the topic and through its distribution network.  

Also  at  Group  level,  as  part  of  its  collaboration  with  the  WBCSD  (World  Business  Council  for 
Sustainable  Development),  Pirelli  participated  in  the  “Transforming  Urban  Mobility”  project,  which 
explores the major trends in mobility (electric, shared and autonomous) to offer cities that interface 
with  more  sustainable  and  thus  safer,  cleaner and  more  efficient  solutions.  For  further  details on 
Pirelli’s involvement in this project, please refer to the “WBCSD” section of this Report. 

There are numerous road safety initiatives implemented in the countries where the Group operates. 

In  Italy,  in  2020,  the  partnership  with  the  University  of  Milan  Bicocca  and  some  neighbouring 
companies was strengthened on the subject of smart mobility in general and safety in particular. Also 
in this area, a project was proposed during the summer to the municipality of Milan and neighbouring 
municipalities in the Bicocca area which, through a series of interventions on the local road system 
with cycle lanes and 30 km/h zones, would promote road safety for the most at-risk road users, such 
as cyclists and pedestrians, and thus road safety for all. With a view to promoting road safety culture, 
cooperation with the Italian Traffic Police was also maintained; however, due to the ongoing health 
emergency, the planned initiatives were postponed and rescheduled for 2021. 

In the United States and Canada, “Tire Safety Week” was organised, a series of initiatives on safe 
driving that also involved other tyre manufacturers. In the United Kingdom Pirelli made a donation to 
TyreSafe, an organisation dedicated to spreading education about proper tyre maintenance and the 
danger posed by defective or illegal tyres. 

Also  in  2020,  despite  the  numerous  limitations  on  events  caused  by  the  health  situation,  Pirelli 
continued with various initiatives to promote road safety education on two wheels. In particular, the 
commitment focused on collaboration with driving schools to develop practical and safe experience 
on and off the road. The various initiatives include partnerships with the Enduro Republic, Motorace 

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People,  Ducati  Riding  Experience,  Honda  True  Adventure  Off-Road  Academy  and  Ride  Out 
Experience, organised in collaboration with KTM. 

Lastly, as in previous years, a section of the website was dedicated to driving tips, for summer and 
winter,  highlighting  the  important  role  played  by  the  tyres  in  the  active  safety  of  vehicles  and  its 
occupants. 

Training 

The  promotion  of  technical  education  at  all  levels  and  training  are  very  old  values  that  are  well-
established  in  the  history  of  Pirelli.  The  Group  continues  to  benefit  from  technical  and  research 
cooperation with various Universities in the world including the Polytechnic University of Milan, the 
Polytechnic University of Turin and the Bicocca University of Milan in Italy, the University of Craiova, 
the University of Pitesti and the Polytechnic University of Bucharest in Romania, the University of 
Qingdao in China, and the Technical University of Darmstadt, the University of Applied Sciences of 
Würzburg,  Aschaffenburg  and  Darmstadt,  the  DHBW  of  Mannheim  and  the  Vocational  School  of 
Michelstadt, Germany, to name a few. 

The company supports educational and didactic initiatives that can give disadvantaged young people 
the  tools  to  improve  their  condition;  it  contributes  to  scholarships  and  research  projects,  firmly 
believing in education as the key to individual growth and to the economic growth of a country.  

In China, Pirelli sponsored 42 scholarships for science and technology students at the University of 
Qingdao.  In  Turkey,  Pirelli  donated  laptop  computers  to  students  as  a  prize  for  completing  the 
curriculum, and technical material for a robotics competition. In several countries the company has 
opened its doors to groups of students to introduce them to manufacturing for educational purposes. 
In particular, in Kirov, Russia, Pirelli invited 28 students to the factory to view production processes 
and  teach  them  the  importance  of  safety  in  the  workplace  and  the  use  of  personal  protective 
equipment. 

In  Romania  the  partnerships  with  the  Universities  of  Craiova  and  Pitesti  and  the  Polytechnic 
University of Bucharest concern the recognition of scholarships and they also continued during the 
pandemic period. During 2020, Pirelli also hosted 42 mechanics and 42 electronics students from a 
dual school and supported the online classes of 100 children at the Coteana primary school in the 
Olt region, providing them with tablets and tools they needed to participate in online classes during 
the period of the health emergency. 

In Argentina, Pirelli also helped high school students with tools and suggestions for their entry into 
the world of work, focusing on preparing CVs and job interviews. 

In Spain Pirelli donated space to host a student workshop, where students designed to build a single-
seater racing car, and a motorcycle, to compete in the international race “Formula Student” against 
almost 500 teams from all over the world.  

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In Italy, during 2020, there was continuation of the Alternanza Scuola Lavoro project (now called 
PCTO), launched in 2017 and governed by the 2015 “Good School” law. The project, designed on a 
three-year basis, involves three classes from chemical and technological high schools in the area 
and aims to accompany the children belonging to the classes involved throughout the three-year 
period, in order to guide them to discover what a company is, to support them in understanding the 
main  dynamics  of  company  management  and  to  help  them  in  the  delicate  phase  of  professional 
choice and orientation. Adhering to the project, Pirelli therefore facilitates schools in the regulatory 
compliance  of  the  provisions  of  the  Decree,  supports  the  territory  in  the  promotion  of  school 
excellence  and  internally  promotes  the  management  of  generational  diversity  thanks  to  the 
involvement, within the project, of senior Pirelli colleagues in the role of mentors and guides for the 
young students involved. 

In 2020, Pirelli continued its collaboration with natural rubber supplier Kirana Megatara in Indonesia, 
donating scholarships to the children of natural rubber farmers to enable them to go to school and 
buy school books. The scholarships covered 65 children. 

In 2020, due to the health emergency, Pirelli had to suspend its rubber tapping competition, which it 
had been organising for several years in Indonesia with the aim of teaching natural rubber farmers 
how  to  extract  rubber  correctly  in  order  to  protect  natural  resources.  Instead,  Pirelli  and  Kirana 
Megatara distributed essential foodstuffs to about 2740 farmers, part of the Group’s supply chain, 
and their families. 

Sport and social responsibility 

There is a close link between solidarity and sport, in a virtuous circle where commitment to sports 
becomes synonymous with the commitment to promoting solidarity and ethics, especially amongst 
young people. Getting young people involved in sport is a way to teach the notion of integration to 
children from different social groups and helps prevent negative situations like isolation and solitude. 
Pirelli signed a global agreement not only for the sponsorship of the professional football club FC 
Internazionale Milano (“Inter”), but also as a partner of the global social project Inter Campus. 

Since 1997, Inter Campus has developed social, flexible cooperation and long-term actions, in 30 
countries around the world with the support of 300 local operators, using football as an educational 
tool to offer needy boys and girls aged between 6 and 13 the right to play.  

Since 2008, Inter and Pirelli, along with a local partner, have been running the Inter Campus social 
project in Slatina, Romania. The sports and recreational activities are organised for the entire year, 
involving over 100 children from different social contexts who have been learning team spirit, social 
integration and the values of friendship through football for years. 

Since 2012, Pirelli and Inter have replicated the experience of Inter Campus in Mexico: Inter Campus 
Silao, near the Pirelli factory, inaugurated by President Felipe Calderon, involves about 130 children 
from the area. In 2020, the coaches ran the programme remotely because of the pandemic. In 2014, 

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Pirelli and Inter launched an Inter Campus project together in Voronezh, Russia, involving three local 
orphanages with about 100 children. 

In  Brazil,  Pirelli  supported  football,  judo  and  karting  programmes.  In  particular,  the  karting  world 
championship held in 2020 saw around 3,000 participants, while judo lessons were held online due 
to the pandemic, involving around 500 children. 

Solidarity 

Pirelli’s responsible approach of involvement and inclusion is reflected in social solidarity activities 
around  the  world.  The  pandemic  has  severely  affected  not  only  the  health  of  millions  of  people 
around the world, but also the economy. Pirelli, like many other companies, has tried to help, not 
only by providing personal protective equipment and fans, but also by distributing food and other 
basic necessities. 

In Spain, the Company supports the Santa Clara Convent Foundation, which manages programmes 
that provide food to needy families. Pirelli has made a warehouse available for the storage of food 
for the poor.  

In Moscow, Pirelli contributed to the “Chance” project, which provides private lessons to some 600 
orphans  from  various  orphanages.  In  Kirov,  Pirelli  donated  desks  for  children  at  the  Nadezhda 
orphanage,  and  participated  in  an  initiative  to  help  children  from  families  in  difficulty  with  school 
supplies. 

In China Pirelli supported 32 orphaned and poor children in Yanzhou. In Turkey Pirelli supported a 
foundation for the protection of children and one for maternal education. In Sweden Pirelli contributed 
to Children’s Day, raising funds for disadvantaged children. In France Pirelli made a donation to the 
UN refugee agency, UNHCR. In Romania, employees participated in a craft fair, donating proceeds 
to 50 local families. 

In the UK, Pirelli supported a number of social solidarity initiatives, including a donation of 50 pots 
and pans for needy families. In Germany, Pirelli sponsored the youth work of the local fire brigade. 

In Brazil Pirelli supported several social solidarity activities: Associacao Imaculada Coracao de Maria 
Educandario, an educational activity for 486 children run by Italian nuns; Aprender Brincando, an 
after-school  project  with  activities  for  120  children;  Servico  de  Convivencia  Meninos  e  Meninas, 
another important after-school activity for 33 children; and Projeto Guri, an important musical activity 
for 165 children. In Argentina, Pirelli employees maintained a square, “Plaza Pirelli”, providing games 
and benches. 

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Health  

During 2020, the global emergency due to Covid-19 caused Pirelli to devote a significant portion of 
its contributions to the external community to initiatives supporting health, both aimed at the families 
of Group employees and at the local communities where the Company operates. 

Many initiatives have been launched in the countries where Pirelli operates.  

In Italy, in collaboration with the Region of Lombardy, Pirelli has donated 65 ventilators for assisted 
breathing, 5,000 suits for medical use, and 20,000 protective masks to hospitals in the region. Italian 
employees also made a direct contribution by donating the equivalent of more than 7,000 working 
hours through the “Together for Italy, Together for Research” project, amounting to about €220,000. 
The Company donated directly an amount of the same value and, thanks also to donations received 
from other companies close to Pirelli Group, donations reached €750,000. In addition, the Group 
decided to cancel production of Pirelli Calendar for 2020 and donate €100,000 to medical research. 

In China, through the Yanzhou Charity Federation, Pirelli donated RMB 5,000,000 to support the 
local community.  

Also in Romania, Pirelli donated five ventilators to the intensive care unit of Slatina Hospital, and 
personal  protective  equipment  to  about  500  doctors,  nurses  and  hospital  staff.  In  addition,  Pirelli 
donated more than 10,000 masks and disinfectant to doctors and policemen in the area, as well as 
to the transport company used by Pirelli workers. 

In  Russia,  Pirelli  made  a  donation  to  support  the  medical  staff  of  regional  health  institutes  and 
donated 1,000 tyres to ambulances in the Voronezh, Kirov and Tatarstan regions. In Brazil Pirelli 
also donated 8,000 tyres for ambulances and other emergency vehicles in the states of São Paulo, 
Bahia and Rio Grande do Sul. In Turkey, five medical monitors were donated to local hospitals, as 
well as 160 ambulance tyres. 

In Germany and Sweden, a free tyre change service was offered to all health workers. 

In Argentina, Pirelli managers organised information chats with students from local technical schools 
on  the  factory’s  adaptation  to  Covid-19  protocols.  In  addition,  Pirelli  donated  oximeters  and 
sanitisation materials to two local hospitals. 

Over the years Pirelli has always aimed to make a contribution to improving health services in the 
communities in which it operates, supporting medical research and helping sick people. 

In  Romania  a  new  centrifuge  was  purchased  for  the  Slatina  Transfusion  Centre;  in  Turkey  Pirelli 
made donations to the Down Syndrome Association and the Dernegi Multiple Sclerosis Foundation. 
In the Nordic countries Pirelli contributed to research and treatment of paediatric cancer. In Belgium 
Pirelli  made  a  donation  to  Sunchild  for  seriously  ill  children,  and  another  for  cancer  research.  In 
Argentina, Pirelli supported a breast cancer awareness campaign with the Macma Foundation, and 
a marathon to raise funds for the rights of children cured of cancer. In the Netherlands Pirelli chose 

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a hospital centre for mothers with children for its donation. And in the UK Pirelli raised funds for a 
heart centre, cancer, post-accident rehabilitation, kidney care and leukaemia. 

Environmental initiatives 

In keeping with the company’s vision of sustainability, Pirelli supports various environmental projects 
around the world.  

In Mexico, even in times of pandemic Pirelli has coordinated a “llantaton” (or “tyreathon”), i.e. the 
collection of at least 10,000 end-of-life tyres in the municipality of Leon, to promote local hygiene. 
The collected tyres were valorised as fuel for cement factories. 

In Argentina, the company also dedicated itself to an end-of-life tyre recycling project, as well as 
supporting waste recycling at the local children’s hospital. 

In Voronezh, Russia, employees made a collection of batteries to promote their recycling. 

In Germany Pirelli sponsored an innovative student project. Students built a dispensing machine for 
“Miltenbecher,”  reusable  cups  created  by  a  3D  printer.  The  cups  can  be  used  in  local  cafés  and 
shops, e.g. for take-away cups of coffee. 

Culture and social value 

The internationality of Pirelli also emerges from the love for culture, with initiatives in certain countries 
around the world also in 2020. The attention to culture, and even more the commitment to preserve 
it, spread it and enhance it, are part of the DNA of the creation of social value.  

In  Italy,  Pirelli’s  commitment  to  culture  is  demonstrated  by  its  numerous  collaborations  with 
prestigious institutions: in the world of theatre and art, with Teatro Franco Parenti and Piccolo Teatro 
in Milan, FAI (Fondo Ambiente Italiano), in the world of promoting reading, with the Campiello Prize, 
in the world of music, with the Fondazione del Teatro alla Scala and the Giuseppe Verdi Symphony 
Orchestra in Milan, and events such as the MITO SettembreMusica Festival in the cities of Milan 
and Turin. 

In the field of music, Pirelli sponsors the Mozarteum project in Brazil, in which major international 
classical music orchestras participate. In 2020, the concerts were performed online. In São Paulo, 
Pirelli also sponsored in 2020 the Museum of Modern Art, one of the most important museums in 
Latin America, and an immersive exhibition on the life and works of Leonardo Da Vinci. 

In  Voronezh,  Russia,  Pirelli  sponsored  the  Governor’s  Ball,  a  fundraising  ball  to  promote  young 
musical  and  artistic  talent.  Also  in  2020,  an  exhibition  of  Pirelli  Calendar  was  presented  at  the 
Multimedia Art Museum in Moscow, partly in person and partly online. In Spain, Pirelli hosted about 

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300 people in small groups for a historical guided tour of the old Manresa factory and the nearby 
museum. 

Fondazione Pirelli (Pirelli Foundation) 

The  Pirelli  Foundation,  established  in  2008,  counts  among  its  objectives  the  safeguarding  of  the 
Group’s historical and cultural heritage and the promotion of its corporate culture, through projects 
with  a  strong  social  and  cultural  impact,  aimed  at  enhancing  the  company’s  heritage  and 
consequently  its  brand,  also  in  collaboration  with  other  institutions.  During  2020,  the  health 
emergency  situation,  with  the  consequent  economic  recession,  made  it  necessary  to  transform 
activities,  also  in  a  digital  key,  and  short  periods  of  closure  of  spaces  normally  accessible  to  the 
public. The main initiatives include: 

Digital  communication  projects  to  enhance  the  value  of  historical  heritage  and  corporate  culture: 
digital tools and the schedule of communication activities were implemented and strengthened in 
order  to  reach  an  increasing  number  of  users  in  Italy  and  abroad,  even  virtually.  The 
fondazionepirelli.org website, with the virtual tour fondazionepirelliexperience, was visited a total of 
96,300 times (+44.8% vs 2019). Among the new digital projects launched: the podcast programme 
on the history of Pirelli (racing, architecture, literature) with 18 launches in a dedicated online section; 
the activation of the newsletter Fondazione Pirelli e-news, with 18 issues that reached an average 
of 3,000 contacts; the digital programme for education to support distance learning, distributed to 
over 2,500 schools throughout Italy; 5 digital exhibitions with 33 in-depth studies on the themes of 
product,  design,  visual  communication;  the  website  section  “La  Fondazione  consiglia”  (The 
Foundation  recommends),  with  the  publication  of  80  book  reviews.  Fondazione  Pirelli’s  social 
accounts (Facebook, Instagram and Twitter) reached 13,080 followers (+22% vs 2019) with a total 
post coverage of 2,404,415 (+141.6 vs 2019). More than 1,650 pieces of content were produced, 
including  75  videos.  Posts  on  the  Pinterest  channel,  which  reached  107,000  users,  were  visited 
156,000  times.  The  Vimeo  channel  for  audiovisual  content  had  5,600  views.  In  2020  two  new 
projects dedicated to the world of reading were also created in the digital version: “Parole insieme” 
with  the  launch  in  streaming  of  5  interviews  with  guests  related  to  publishing  and  writing  (post 
coverage  on  social  channels:  about  98,000);  “Premio  Campiello  2020”,  sponsored  by  Pirelli  and 
communicated through reviews and video interviews on social channels and Vimeo (post coverage: 
over 12,500). Also in 2020, the Pirelli Foundation contributed to the implementation of editorial plans 
for Pirelli channels dedicated to heritage (BU Motorcycles, Pirelli USA, etc.).  

Project  on  the  celebrations  of  60  years  of  the  Pirelli  Skyscraper:  the  exhibition  “Stories  of  the 
Skyscraper. 60 years of the Pirelli Skyscraper. 60 years of the Pirelli Skyscraper between industrial 
culture and the institutional activities of the Lombardy Region”, promoted by the Pirelli Foundation 
and the Lombardy Region and set up at the Pirelli Skyscraper, will be opened to the public during 
2021, after the presentation on 16 December 2020, with a digital preview of the dedicated website 
60grattacielopirelli.org and the launch of the catalogue. The book, published by Marsilio in Italian 
and English language editions, traces the history of the building inaugurated in 1960 as the Pirelli 
Group headquarters and later becoming the headquarters of the Lombardy Region through original 

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historical materials, photographs and illustrations from the Pirelli Historical Archive and testimonies 
by  personalities  such  as  Piero  Bassetti,  Eva  Cantarella,  Giuseppe  Guzzetti,  Uliano  Lucas,  Carlo 
Ratti, Gianfelice Rocca and Andrée Ruth Shammah. The project is a celebration of the modernity of 
Lombardy’s technology and industry and of the avant-garde urban planning of Milan, the “rising city” 
of  which  the  Pirellone  remains  an  undisputed  landmark  in  the  present  day.  The  digital  event, 
attended by the presidents of the institutions involved, totalled over 48,000 live streaming views on 
the “Corriere della Sera” channels, followed by over 3,110,000 followers. In 2020, the communication 
of the project reached over 168,400 users on social channels; 25 issues were published in the press 
and  on  the  websites  of  online  newspapers.  In  2021,  also  following  the  opening  of  the  exhibition, 
activities to promote the project will continue with guided tours and virtual tours, including for schools 
and universities, presentations of the book and conferences with in-depth studies on various topics 
(architecture, design, economic history, sustainability). 

Educational and training projects for students and teachers:  

  Pirelli  Educational  Foundation  -  educational  workshops  aimed  at  primary  and  secondary 
schools:  after  a  start  in  presence,  the  conclusion  of  the  2019/2020  school  year  and  the 
opening of 2020/2021 continued with activities carried out entirely in digital mode, with live 
online training courses that involved a total of more than 1,550 students and their teachers. 
In addition, more than 300 teachers took part in the eighth edition of the training and refresher 
course for Cinema & History teachers, organised in collaboration with Fondazione Isec and 
Fondazione Cineteca Italiana; 

  projects aimed at universities: around 90 students took part in in-person and online guided 
tours  via  virtual  tour.  Particularly  noteworthy  are  the  following  universities:  Politecnico  di 
Milano; Monash Business School - Victoria, Australia; Eindhoven University of Technology - 
The Netherlands); 

  other educational projects: - participation in Time4child 2.0 during the XIX Settimana delle 
Cultura d’Impresa (9-13 November), a digital event sponsored by the Ministry of Education 
with 5 live appointments on the subject of Pirelli sustainability (natural rubber, research and 
development,  production  process),  in  collaboration  with  colleagues  from  the  Sustainability 
Department; 116 secondary school students took part in the events; - participation in Job & 
Orienta, a digital orientation and training event organised by Veronafiere; - participation in 
the #ioleggoperché project with reading suggestions by primary school students on the social 
channels of Fondazione Pirelli. 

Loans of materials, historical and iconographic research, drafting of texts to support the brand and 
the external community: about 150 requests were made for the preparation of plants, trade fairs, 
events, Pirelli offices in Italy and abroad, product brochures, loans of materials for exhibitions and 
publications edited by other institutions, historical documentaries, interviews, and theses by scholars 
and researchers. Among the main ones: Pirelli Collezione and launch of new Pirelli tyres for Fiat 
500,  Pirelli  China  dealer  convention,  Automässan  fair,  Gamma  Rally  2021  product  launch, 
Silverstone  F1  GP.  Also:  “Autos  Art  and  Architecture”  exhibition  by  the  Lord  Norman  Foster 
Foundation and the Compasso d’Oro permanent museum by ADI - Association for Industrial Design 

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in Milan; documentaries on the history of Campari for Sky Arte and “La costituzione in fabbrica” by 
Istituto Luce; volume “Nuove architetture a Milano”, Hoepli edition. 

Virtual tours, webinars and events to promote corporate culture: more than 500 participants took part 
in Fondazione Pirelli’s initiatives to promote corporate culture, including: Museocity, with a focus on 
the iconography of women in the last century; Digital Campus with educational activities; Movieweek 
with  a  focus  on  the  testimonials  of  Pirelli’s  advertising  campaigns;  XVII  Settimana  della  Cultura 
d’Impresa, with the team virtual game “Giallo in archivio: sulle tracce del Cinturato Pirelli”. Among 
the guests was the visit of the Consul of Mexico to Milan. 

Processing and relocation of materials from the Historical Archive, digital heritage management: 

 

implementation  of  the  Digital  Asset  Management  platform  on  OpentText  software  for  the 
document management of images, videos and documents and for the long-term preservation 
of digital materials, with the upload of more than 30,000 digital assets; 

  Historical  Archive:  about  670  documents  catalogued  and  published  online,  about  2,240 
digitised, 190 restored (photographic, iconographic and audiovisual fund, Corporate section 
and Research and Development section, with focus on product launches, factory interiors, 
welfare).  During  2020,  part  of  the  Historical  Archive  documents  was  relocated  to  the  new 
dedicated room in the recently built Cinturato building. The new archive spaces, designed for 
long-term preservation, also include an area for consultation. 

Cultural initiatives for Pirelli employees: 

  Management of Pirelli’s corporate libraries in Milan Bicocca and Bollate: the library holdings 
reached about 8,250 catalogue titles; more than 1,000 loans, over 1,400 movements (loans 
and  extensions)  and  around  600  users  were  registered.  The  Biblionews  newsletter  with 
periodical updates on books and libraries reaches about 400 subscribers;  

  participation in Pirelli Smart Kids, a digital campus organised by the HR Department in May 
and September for the children of employees, with courses in the areas of innovation and 
creativity. 

Pirelli HangarBicocca™ 

Pirelli HangarBicoccaTM, which with its 15,000 square metres is one of the largest exhibition venues 
in  Europe,  is  a  space  dedicated  to the  production,  exhibition  and  promotion  of  contemporary  art. 
Created in 2004 from the conversion of a vast industrial plant into an art centre, in 2020 it received 
official recognition and designation as a “Museum” by the Region of Lombardy. 

The aim of Pirelli HangarBicoccaTM is to be a place open to the city and the territory, an institution 
that combines its exhibition activities with a series of initiatives aimed at bringing contemporary art 
closer  to  an  Italian  and  international  public  made  up  of  art  experts,  representatives  of  the  most 

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important  museum  institutions,  journalists  from  the  sector  and  the  general  press,  as  well  as  an 
equally vast audience of enthusiasts, students, families and non-specialist users. 

The exhibition and cultural activities of Pirelli HangarBicoccaTM underwent substantial changes in 
2020 due to the emergency situation caused by Covid-19, which required closure at various times 
during the year.  

In  line  with  its  mission,  Pirelli  HangarBicoccaTM  nevertheless  guaranteed  the  realisation  of  solo 
exhibitions  by  leading  international  artists  and  a  programme  that  stood  out  for  its  research  and 
experimentation  character  and  for  the  particular  attention  paid  to  site-specific  projects  capable of 
dialoguing with the unique characteristics of the space. The artistic programme for 2020, curated by 
Artistic  Director  Vicente  Todolí,  presented  artists  with  a  high  international  profile,  alternating  solo 
exhibitions by established names with exhibitions by emerging artists. 

A  total  of  about  75,500  visitors  (in  attendance)  visited  4  large  temporary  exhibition  projects,  in 
addition  to  the  permanent  installations  I  Sette  Palazzi  Celesti  2004-2015  by  Anselm  Kiefer,  La 
Sequenza by Fausto Melotti and the Efêmero mural by OSGEMEOS: 

  Daniel  Steegmann  Mangrané,  “A  Leaf-Shaped  Animal  Draws  The  Hand”  (closed  on  19 

January 2020); 

  Cerith Wyn Evans, “...the Illuminating Gas” (from 31 October 2019, closing date extended to 

26 JUuly 2020);  

  Trisha Baga, “the eye, the eye and the ear” (from 20 February 2020, closure extended to 10 

January 2021); 

  Chen Zhen, “Short-circuits” (from 15 October 2020, closing date 21 February 2021). 

For the first time, in 2020 Pirelli HangarBicoccaTM produced an institutional publication, the Annual 
Journal,  which  developed,  through  219  pages  of  texts  and  images,  an  overall  account  of  all  the 
activities dedicated to the public, with particular attention to production, communication, engagement 
and development strategies. 

During 2020 the Public Program, before the closures caused by the Covid emergency, hosted two 
important events dedicated to the Cerith Wyn Evans exhibition (an evening of conversation and film 
screening with the artist on 11th of January and a concert by Keiji Haino and Russell Haswell on 9th 
of February), while starting in September 2020, calendars of in-person and later digitally streamed 
encounters  were  devised,  including  a  Book  Club  dedicated  to  Trisha  Baga’s  exhibition  involving 
writers including Jeannette Winterson, in collaboration with BookCity, which was attended by over 
400  people  online,  as  well  as  a  digital  conversation  dedicated  to  Chen  Zhen’s  exhibition  with 
Guggenheim Senior Curator Alexandra Munroe. 

After a few months of regular teaching and school activities, interrupted by the health lockdown, the 
Education Department acted as a reference point to support families and schools in dealing with the 
sudden  isolation  of  the  children  and  the  impossibility  of  offering  them  meaningful  creative  and 

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relational activities. The Education Department thus quickly set up a full programme of free live digital 
workshops for children aged 6 to 10 in collaboration with the artist Marcella Vanzo and a calendar of 
events  involving  the  Arts  Tutors  of  Pirelli  HangarBicoccaTM;  an  engagement  project  was  also 
conceived  for  children  through  social  media  and  the  website  in  collaboration  with  the  artist  Alice 
Ronchi. 

Since it was impossible to work with school students, a teacher training programme was also set up 
consisting of two different workshops a course of 5 lessons for primary school teachers entitled “Fare 
insieme  #squola  pubblica”  in  collaboration  with  the  Department  of  Education  Sciences  of  Milano 
Bicocca and the artist Marcella Vanzo, focusing on creativity and the use of artistic expressiveness 
for digital teaching; a course on contemporary art, heritage and interculturalism, dedicated to high 
school teachers, with the collaboration of the Ismu Foundation, inspired by Chen Zhen’s exhibition 
to explore the narrative potential and enhancement of cultural differences. 

With a view to enhancing the installation of “I Sette Palazzi Celesti 2004-2015” by Anselm Kiefer, a 
guided tour was organised on 29th of January 2020 in the presence of the artist, attended by 620 
people on the occasion of the Honorary Degree awarded to the artist by the Brera Academy. The 
collaboration with the Milano Musica Festival also continued, hosting the inaugural concert of the 
Festival on October 17, 2020. 

During  the  course  of  2020,  Pirelli  HangarBicoccaTM  intensified  its  usual  digital  storytelling  of 
exhibitions and events, reinforcing the online activity of user involvement: there are many items of 
content and themes proposed in the various programmes distributed on institutional communication 
channels such as Instagram, Instagram Stories, Facebook, Twitter and on the home page of  the 
website. In particular, a new Pirelli HangarBicoccaTM profile was activated on Spotify where artists 
and personalities linked to the institution share playlists of their music with the public. The Hangar 
Voices  project  was  also  launched  on  social  media,  a  selection  of  thoughts,  ideas  and  opinions 
proposed through the contributions of artists, philosophers, thinkers, protagonists of the institution’s 
cultural  projects.  The  Video  Channel  section  of  the  website  has  also  been  enriched  with  video 
interviews with artists and curators, making of exhibition projects, documentation of concerts, sound 
performances,  visits  and  conferences.  The  Google  Arts  &  Culture  platform  has  been  further 
strengthened, where the 360° Street View of Anselm Kiefer’s permanent work was already present, 
taking advantage of the one dedicated to Cerith Wyn Evans’ light installations and emphasising the 
reference to the Pirelli HangarBicoccaTM iconographic archive. 

In 2020 Pirelli HangarBicoccaTM maintained its Membership programme with the aim of keeping alive 
the community that shares a passion for contemporary art. In 2020 the Membership reached about 
300 active Members.  

In 2020 there were 4 activities dedicated to Members: a preview visit to Trisha Baga’s exhibition, two 
curatorial visits to the exhibitions (Cerith Wyn Evans and Trisha Baga) and an out-of-town family 
activity at the Brera Botanical Garden, on the occasion of Daniel Steegmann Mangrané’s exhibition. 

There were 17 dedicated newsletters. Among the benefits, the possibility to book in advance the 
activities of the Public Program, to reserve the visiting hours on the occasion of the opening of the 

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exhibition  of  Chen  Zhen,  to  stay  always  updated  on  the  digital  contents,  to  receive  exclusive 
advances  of  the  new  catalogues,  to  take  advantage  of  special  discounts  on  the  purchase  of  the 
catalogues of the exhibitions and of the institutional line at the Bookshop and at IUTA Bistrot. 

During the year Pirelli HangarBicoccaTM also hosted a number of major events including the meeting 
between  the  President  of  the  Italian  Republic  Sergio  Mattarella  and  the  President  of  the  Federal 
Republic of Germany Frank-Walter Steinmeier for the conference “La rinascita ai tempi del Covid” 
(“Resurgence  in  the  time  of  Covid”,  the  presentation  of  the  new  Armani  Beauté  skincare,  the 
presentation  of  the  2020-2021  ski  season  and  the  celebrations  for  the  centenary  of  FISI  (Italian 
Winter Sports Federation). 

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Report on corporate governance 

REPORT ON THE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE  

AND SHARE OWNERSHIP OF PIRELLI & C. S.P.A. 

PURSUANT TO ART. 123-BIS OF THE CONSOLIDATED LAW ON FINANCE (TUF)  

(TRADITIONAL MODEL OF ADMINISTRATION AND CONTROL)  

(REPORT  APPROVED  BY  THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS  OF  PIRELLI  &  C.  S.P.A.  ON  31  MARCH  2021  IN 
RELATION TO THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020. THE REPORT IS ALSO AVAILABLE ON THE WEBSITE 
WWW.PIRELLI.COM) 

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GLOSSARY 

Annual General Meeting: the meeting called to approve the financial statements as at 31 December 
2020. 

Camfin:  Camfin  S.p.A.,  a  company  established  under  Italian  law  controlled  by  Marco  Tronchetti 
Provera through MTP&C, with registered office at Via Larga n. 2, Milan, VAT number, Tax Code and 
registration number with the Milan-Monza Brianza-Lodi Register of Companies 00795290154. 

ChemChina: China National Chemical Corporation Limited, a company established under Chinese 
law (state owned enterprise or SOE) with registered offices at  62 West Beisihuan Road, Haidian 
district, Beijing (People’s Republic of China), registered with the State Administration of Industry and 
Commerce of the People’s Republic of China, registration number 100000000038808. ChemChina, 
also through CNRC, SPV HK1, SPV HK2, SPV Lux and MPI Italy indirectly controls the Company 
pursuant to art. 93 of the TUF.  

CNRC: China National Tire & Rubber Corporation Ltd., a company established under Chinese law 
with  registered  offices at  62  West  Beisihuan  Road,  Haidian district,  Beijing  (People’s  Republic of 
China), registered with the State Administration of Industry and Commerce of the People’s Republic 
of China, registration number 100000000008065. 

Corporate Governance Code: the Corporate Governance Code for listed companies approved in 
July  2018  by  the  Corporate  Governance  Committee  and  promoted  by  Borsa  Italiana  S.p.A.,  ABI, 
Ania, Assogestioni, Assonime and Confindustria. 

Civil Code: The Italian Civil Code. 

Board of Directors: the Board of Directors of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. 

Consob: the National Commission for Companies and the Stock Exchange. 

Report  date:  indicates  31  March  2021,  the  date  on  which  the  Board  of  Directors  approved  this 
Report. 

First  Trading  Day:  4  October  2017,  being  the  date  on  which  the  shares  of  the  Company  were 
admitted to trading on the MTA market organised and managed by Borsa Italiana S.p.A. 

Year: the financial year to which this Report relates. 

Group: collectively Pirelli and its subsidiaries, as defined in art. 2359 of the Civil Code and art. 93 of 
the TUF. 

IPO: the procedure for the listing of Pirelli shares completed in October 2017 with the start of trading 
on the MTA. 

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Longmarch: Longmarch Holding S.à.r.l., a limited liability company established under Luxembourg 
law,  with  registered  office  at  14  Rue  Edward  Steichen,  2540,  Luxembourg  (Grand  Duchy  of 
Luxembourg). 

LTI: Tacticum Investments S.A., a company established under Luxembourg law with its registered 
office  at  51,  Boulevard  Grand  Duchesse  Charlotte,  L-2330,  Luxembourg  (Grand  Duchy  of 
Luxembourg), registered in the Luxembourg Trade and Companies Register under No. B-187332. 

MTA: Electronic share market organised and managed by Borsa Italiana S.p.A. 

Marco  Polo:  Marco  Polo  International  Italy  S.p.A.,  a  company  established  under  Italian  law  with 
registered  offices  at  via  San  Primo  4,  Milan,  Tax  Code,  VAT  and  Milan-Monza  Brianza-Lodi 
Companies  Register  number  09052130961;  the  company  was  terminated  when  the  Marco  Polo 
demerger took place. 

MPI  Italy: Marco  Polo  International  Italy  S.r.l., a  company  established under  Italian  law  indirectly 
controlled by ChemChina with registered offices at via San Primo 4, Milan, Tax Code, VAT and Milan 
Companies Register number 10449990968. 

MTP&C:  Marco  Tronchetti  Provera  &  C.  S.p.A.,  a  company  established  under  Italian  law  with 
registered offices at via Bicocca degli Arcimboldi 3, Milan, Tax Code, VAT and Milan-Monza Brianza-
Lodi Companies Register number 11963760159. 

New Corporate Governance Code: the new edition of the Corporate Governance Code for listed 
companies approved in January 2020 by the Corporate Governance Committee and to be applied 
from 1 January 2021 with information to be reported in the Corporate Governance Reports to be 
published during 2022. 

Renewal of the Shareholders’ Agreement: the agreement entered into force on 1 August 2019 
between ChemChina, CNRC, SRF, SPV HK 1, SPV HK 2, SPV Lux, MPI Italy, MTP&C. with effect 
from 28 April 2020. The essential content of the Renewal of the Shareholders’ Agreement, to which 
reference is made for further information, is available on the Website (www.pirelli.com).  

PFQY: PFQY S.r.l., a company established under Italian law, with registered office at via San Primo 
4, Milan, Tax Code, VAT and Milan-Monza Brianza-Lodi Companies Register number 11324920963.  

Pirelli: Pirelli & C. S.p.A., a company established under Italian law with registered offices at viale 
Piero e Alberto Pirelli 25, Milan, Tax Code, VAT and Milan-Monza Brianza-Lodi Companies Register 
number 00860340157. 

Pirelli International: Pirelli International plc, a company established under UK law with registered 
offices in Derby Road, Burton on Trent (United Kingdom), registered with the Companies House of 
England and Wales, number 04108548.  

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Pirelli Tyre: Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., a company established under Italian law with registered offices at 
viale  Piero  e  Alberto  Pirelli  25,  Milan,  Milan-Monza  Brianza-Lodi  Companies  Register  number 
07211330159.  

Board Regulation: the Regulation, adopted by the Board of Directors of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. on 22 
June 2020, which governs the methods of organisation and internal functioning of the Board itself, 
in line with the recommendations of the New Corporate Governance Code. 

Issuers’ Regulation: the Regulation approved by Consob resolution 11971/1999 (as amended) on 
the subject of issuers. 

Related-Parties Regulation: the Regulation approved by Consob with resolution 17221 dated 12 
March  2010  on  Related-parties  transactions,  as  last  amended  by  resolution  21624  dated  10 
December 2020.  

Report: this report on corporate governance and the ownership structure prepared pursuant to art. 
123-bis TUF. 

NFD  Report:  the  Report  on  Responsible  Management  of  the  Value  Chain  (which constitutes  the 
consolidated Non-Financial disclosure pursuant to legislative decree No. 254, of 30 December 2016) 
drawn up by the Company in accordance with the Sustainability Reporting Standards of the Global 
Reporting Initiative (GRI) - Comprehensive option - and the principles of inclusiveness, materiality 
and compliance with the AA1000 APS.  

Remuneration Report: the report prepared pursuant to art. 123-ter TUF. 

Website:  Pirelli’s  institutional  website  containing,  among  other  things,  information  about  the 
Company and can be reached at the domain www.pirelli.com. 

Company: Pirelli & C. 

SPV  HK1:  CNRC  International  Limited,  limited  company  formed  under  the  laws  of  Hong  Kong 
(People’s  Republic  of  China),  with  registered  offices  at  RMS  05-15,  13A/F  South  Tower  World 
Finance CTR Harbour City, 17 Canton Rd TST KLN, Hong Kong (People’s Republic of China), Hong 
Kong Companies Register number 2222516. 

SPV HK2: CNRC International Holding (HK) Limited, limited company formed under the laws of Hong 
Kong (People’s Republic of China), with registered offices at RMS 05-15, 13A/F South Tower World 
Finance CTR Harbour City, 17 Canton RD TST KLN, Hong Kong (People’s Republic of China), Hong 
Kong Companies Register number 2228664. 

SPV Lux: Fourteen Sundew S.à.r.l., Luxembourg limited company (société à responsabilité limitée) 
with  registered  offices  at  rue  Robert  Stümper  7A,  L-2557,  Luxembourg  (Grand  Duchy  of 
Luxembourg), Luxembourg Companies and Commerce Register number B-195473.  

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SRF: Silk Road Fund Co., Ltd., a company established under Chinese law with registered offices at 
F210-F211,  Winland  International  Finance  Center  Tower  B,  7  Financial  Street,  Xicheng,  Beijing 
(People’s Republic of China), registered with the State Administration of Industry and Commerce of 
the People’s Republic of China, registration number 100000000045300(4-1). 

Bylaws: the Bylaws of Pirelli & C., available on the Website. 

TUF: Legislative decree 58 of 24 February 1998, as subsequently amended (the Consolidated Law 
on Finance). 

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INTRODUCTION 

The Report presents the corporate governance system adopted by the Company. This system is 
consistent  with  the  principles  contained  in  the  Corporate  Governance  Code  as  well  as  the  New 
Corporate Governance Code, to which the Company has adhered62. 

Pirelli is aware that an efficient corporate governance system is one of the essential elements for 
achieving the objective of sustainable value creation.63  

1. 

COMPANY PROFILE  

Pirelli,  with  about  30,500  employees  and  annual  sales  of  over  €4.3  billion  in  2020,  is  one  of  the 
world’s leading tyre manufacturers and accessory service providers, the only operator in the sector 
exclusively specialised in the consumer segment (car, motorbike and bicycle tyres), with a globally 
recognised brand. The Company has a distinctive positioning with regard to High Value tyres, which 
are manufactured to achieve the highest levels of performance, safety, quietness and road grip and 
are characterised by a high technological component and/or customisation (i.e. the so called ≥18”, 
Specialties,  Super  Specialties  and  Moto  Premium  tyres).  In  addition,  the  Company  currently 
occupies a leadership position in the Car Prestige tyres segment, with more than one-third of the 
global market in volume terms, and in the radial segment of the replacement market for motorcycle 
tyres.  Pirelli  is  also  the  leader  in  Europe,  China  and  Brazil,  in  the  tyres  market  for  Car  ≥18”  and 
replacement market. 

For a profile of the issuer see also the Company’s website. 

1.1  MODEL OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Pirelli adopts the traditional governance and control system. The following diagram summarises the 
Company’s current governance structure. 

62  Resolution of adhesion adopted by the Board of Directors with effect from 31 August 2017 with reference to the Corporate Governance 

Code; resolution of adhesion also to the New Corporate Governance Code adopted by the Board of Directors on 2 March 2020. 

63  To that end, the Bylaws state (Art. 3.3): “Pirelli’s corporate governance will be guided by international best practices. 

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The legal audit of the accounts is entrusted to PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A., an external auditing 
firm included in the register of accounting auditors.  

1.2 

DIVERSITY POLICIES  

Pirelli is characterised by a multinational context in which people express a huge heritage of diversity. 
Conscious  management  of  this  diversity  generates  competitive  advantages,  opportunities  for  the 
development and enrichment of the business, and shared corporate values.  

The respect of these values has always been guaranteed by the shareholders during the renewal of 
the Board of Directors - including the last renewal - in terms of age, gender, nationality, education 
and professional background and experience. This enables the Board to perform its duties in the 
most  effective  way,  making  use  of  the  contributions  made  from  different  points  of  view,  and  to 
analyse individual situations from multiple perspectives. 

On  14  February  2019,  following  the  approval  from  the  Audit,  Risk,  Sustainability  and  Corporate 
Governance Committee and the Appointments and Successions Committee, the Board of Directors, 
adopted  a  statement  on  diversity  and  independence  (the  so-called  Diversity  and  Independence 
Statement)  in  relation  to  the  composition  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and  the  Board  of  Statutory 
Auditors. The Company recommends to respect these values when its own corporate bodies are 
being renewed or integrated, in line with the stated diversity and independence criteria. On 22 June 
2020, on the occasion of the renewal of the Board of Directors, the newly elected Board of Directors 

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adopted  the  “Diversity  and  Independence  Statement”,  updated  to  take  into  account  the  recent 
regulatory changes on gender balance64. 

The  Board  of  Directors  -  which  avails  itself  of  the  opinions  expressed  by  the  Audit,  Risks, 
Sustainability  and  Corporate  Governance  Committee  and  the  Appointments  and  Successions 
Committee - is responsible for the quali-quantitative assessment of the  composition of the Board 
itself and the possible updating and amendment of the Diversity and Independence Statement. 

In  addition  to  the  administration,  management  and  controlling  bodies,  the  value  of  diversity 
characterises the entire business organisation, in accordance to the procedures and terms outlined 
in the NFD Report included in the Company’s annual financial statements, which should be referred 
to for further information. 

2. 

INFORMATION ON THE OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE 

2.1 

STRUCTURE OF SHARE CAPITAL 

On the Report Date, the issued share capital of Pirelli amounts to Euro 1,904,374,935.66 fully paid, 
and is represented by 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares without nominal value. Each share grants the 
right to one vote. There are no other categories of share. 

On 14 December 2020, the Board of Directors resolved to place the bond Equity linked, named “EUR 
500 million Senior Unsecured Guaranteed Equity-linked Bonds due 2025”, maturing on 22 December 
2025 and reserved to institutional investors. The placement was made on 14 December 2020 and 
closed the following day, with pricing finalised on 15 December 2020. Subsequently, on 24 March 
2021, the Company’s Shareholders’ Meeting resolved on: 

- 

- 

the convertibility of the aforementioned bond; 

the proposal to increase the share capital in cash, paid and in one or more tranches with the 
exclusion of pre-emptive rights for a maximum nominal amount, including any share premium, 
of  €500,000,000  to  be  paid  in  one  or  more  tranches  through  the  issue  of  up  to  80,192,461 
ordinary shares (it being understood that the maximum number of Pirelli & C. ordinary shares 
may increase on the basis of the effective conversion ratio applicable from time to time) of the 

64  Law No. 160 of 27 December 2019, effective as of 1 January 2020, amended art. 147-ter, paragraph 1-ter and Art. 148, paragraph 1-
bis of the Consolidated Law on Financial Intermediation, introducing new rules on gender quotas for the composition of the corporate 
bodies of listed companies, establishing that such companies must ensure in their Bylaws that, for at least six consecutive terms, two-
fifths  of  the  elected  Directors  and  Statutory  Auditors  are  the  expression  of  the  least  represented  gender,  without  prejudice  to  the 
criterion of allocation of at least one-fifth provided for in Art. 2 of Law 120/2011 for the first renewal following the date of commencement 
of trading. 

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Company,  having  the  same  characteristics  as  the  outstanding  ordinary  shares  and  reserved 
exclusively and irrevocably to the conversion of the bond. 

The conversion price of the bonds is EUR 6.23565  

On 18 December 2020, the bond in question was admitted to trading on the ‘Third Market’ (MTF) of 
the Vienna Stock Exchange. 

Additionally, the Bylaws do not provide for the possibility of increased voting rights or the issue of 
shares with multiple voting rights. 

2.2 

SIGNIFICANT SHAREHOLDINGS OF CAPITAL 

The Company is indirectly controlled, pursuant to art. 93 of the TUF, by ChemChina through CNRC 
and other subsidiaries of the latter, including MPI Italy, which directly holds the shareholding in Pirelli. 

Based on the communications received by the Company as at the Report Date pursuant to art. 120 
TUF, or from other information available to the Company, the major direct and indirect shareholdings 
of Pirelli capital are indicated in Table 1, attached to this Report. 

2.3  MANAGEMENT AND COORDINATION ACTIVITIES  

At the meeting of 31 August 2017, the Board of Directors acknowledged the termination of direction 
and coordination activities under art. 2497 et seq. of the Civil Code by Marco Polo, effective as of 
the First Trading Day, without prejudice to CNRC’s right to include Pirelli within its own consolidation 
perimeter for accounting purposes. In particular the Board of Directors of Pirelli noted that, from the 
First Trading Day, Pirelli was no longer subject to any of the activities that typically constitute direction 
and coordination activities and, therefore, by way of example:  

-  Pirelli  conducts  relations  with  customers  and  suppliers  in  full  autonomy  without  any  external 

interference;  

-  Pirelli  independently  prepares  the  strategic,  industrial,  financial  and/or  budget  plans  of  the 

Company or the Group;  

-  Pirelli is not subject to any group regulations;  

-  no organisational-functional link exists between Pirelli on the one hand and Marco Polo and the 

companies that control it on the other;  

65  The  conversion  price  is  fixed  subject  to  adjustment,  and  without  prejudice  to  cases  where  the  relevant  conversion  price  will  be 

calculated in the different manner indicated in the Bond Rules. 

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-  Marco Polo, CNRC and/or ChemChina have not carried out any deeds, adopted any resolutions 
or made any communications that might cause reasonable belief that the decisions of Pirelli are 
in some way imposed or required by Marco Polo, CNRC and/or ChemChina;  

-  Marco Polo, CNRC and/or ChemChina do not centralise treasury management activities or other 

financial support or coordination functions;  

-  Marco Polo, CNRC and/or ChemChina do not issue directives or instructions – and in any case 

do not coordinate initiatives – concerning the financial and borrowing decisions of Pirelli;  

-  Marco Polo, CNRC and/or ChemChina do not issue directives regarding any special transactions 
carried  out  by  Pirelli  including,  for  example,  the  listing  of  financial  instruments,  acquisitions, 
disposals, concentrations, contributions, mergers, spin-offs etc.;  

-  Marco  Polo,  CNRC  and/or  ChemChina  do  not  make  any  crucial  decisions  regarding  the 

operating strategies of Pirelli or formulate group strategic guidelines. 

The Board of Directors periodically retained the aforementioned assessments (also in relation to MPI 
Italy) and, most recently, in the meeting of 31 March 2021. 

Conversely, Pirelli exercises direction and coordination activities on numerous subsidiaries, having 
made the communications required by art. 2497-bis of the Civil Code. 

2.4 

RESTRICTIONS  ON  THE  TRANSFER  OF  SECURITIES:  SECURITIES  THAT  CARRY 
SPECIAL  RIGHTS;  EMPLOYEE  SHARE  OWNERSHIP:  THE  MECHANISM  FOR 
EXERCISING VOTING RIGHTS; RESTRICTIONS ON VOTING RIGHTS 

The  Bylaws  do  not  impose  any  restrictions  on  the  transferability  of  the  shares  issued  by  the 
Company.  

No securities have been issued that carry special rights of control. 

With  regard  to  the  shares  owned  by  employees,  there  are  no  specific  procedures  or  restrictions 
governing the exercise of their voting rights. 

There  are  no  mechanisms  that  restrict  shareholders’  voting  rights,  except  for  the  terms  and 
conditions governing the exercise of the right to attend and vote at the Shareholders’ Meeting, as 
discussed in the following section 19 of the Report. 

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2.5 

SHAREHOLDERS’ AGREEMENTS 

For more information on the provisions contained in the shareholders’ agreements referred to herein, 
please refer to the relevant extracts available on the Website, published pursuant to art. 130 of the 
Issuers’ Regulation. 

The following is a brief summary of these agreements. 

2.5.1. RENEWAL OF THE SHAREHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT  

On 28 April 2020, entered into force the agreement, expiring on 28 April 2023, signed on 1 August 
2019 between ChemChina, CNRC, SPV HK1, SPV HK2, SPV LUX, MPI Italy, SRF, MTP&C and 
Camfin  (the  “Shareholders’  Agreement  Renewal”)  to  renew  the  shareholders’  agreement 
concluded by ChemChina, CNRC, SRF, SPV HK1, SPV HK2, SPV Lux, Camfin, LTI and MTP&C 
on 28 July 2017 and intended to regulate the governance of Pirelli from the First Trading Date (the 
“Shareholders’ Agreement”).  

By  signing  the  Shareholders’  Agreement  Renewal,  the  parties  (i)  reaffirmed  the  stability  of  the 
partnership  between  ChemChina/CNRC,  SRF  and  Camfin/  MTP&C,  in  continuity  and  coherence 
with  the  governance  principles  already  expressed  in  the  Shareholders’  Agreement  aimed  at 
preserving Pirelli’s entrepreneurial culture by leveraging the long-term retention of management and 
inspired by the best international practice of listed companies (ii) confirmed the role of ChemChina 
and Camfin/ MTP&C as stable shareholders of Pirelli, with the latter retaining its current shareholding 
in Pirelli of more than 10% of the share capital for the entire duration of the Shareholders’ Agreement 
Renewal;  (iii)  confirmed  the  central  role  played  by  Marco  Tronchetti  Provera,  as  Company’s 
Executive  Vice  Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer,  (a)  in  guiding  Pirelli’s  top  management, 
ensuring the continuity of Pirelli’s managerial culture, and (b) in appointing his successor, with the 
implementation of the succession procedure to be completed by October 2022 and, therefore, a few 
months before the renewal of the Board of Directors of Pirelli, scheduled for spring of 2023. 

The Renewal of the Shareholders’ Agreement contains some provisions regarding the composition 
of the Board of Directors and the Committees, which are described in the following section 4.2.  

At the Report Date, MPI Italy, Camfin and PFQY (the latter as a result of the SPV Lux assignation 
that will be described in the following section) conferred to the agreement more than 56% of Pirelli’s 
shares. 

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2.5.2. ACTING IN CONCERT 

On  29  September  2020,  as  part  of  a  broader  reorganisation  of  the  chain  of  control  of  MPI  Italy, 
provided for by the previous shareholders’ agreements signed by the parties66 - which entailed, inter 
alia, the exclusion of SPV HK2 from the aforesaid chain of control (the “Reorganisation”) – was 
finalised the partial non-proportional and asymmetrical demerger of MPI Italy in favour of PFQY. As 
a result, PFQY was assigned, inter alia, with no. 90,212,508 Pirelli shares, representing 9.02% of 
the share capital (the “SPV Lux Assignment”). Following the aforementioned demerger: 

- the Equity Investment Agreement for Co-Involvement and Investment in Acquisition of Pirelli (the 
“Investment  Agreement”),  the  Supplemental  Agreement  of  the  Investment  Agreement,  as 
subsequently  amended  on  28  April  2020,  and  the  Second  Supplemental  Agreement  of  the 
Investment Agreement stipulated, respectively, on 5 June 2015, 28 July 2017 and 7 August 2018 
between CNRC, CC and SRF have ceased all their effects ceasing the co-participation of CC and 
CNRC,  on  the  one  hand,  and  SRF,  on  the  other  hand,  in  Marco  Polo  and,  consequently,  having 
become SRF direct shareholder of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. through PFQY; 

- the essential information pursuant to art. 130 of the Issuers’ Regulation relating to the “Revised 
Acting-in-Concert Agreement”, signed on 28 April 2020 between CNRC and SRF, which superseded 
and replaced the “Acting-in-Concert Agreement” signed on 28 July 2017 between the same parties, 
containing  shareholders’  agreements  relating  to  Pirelli  &  C.  S.p.A.  pursuant  to  which  SRF  has 
assumed  a  lock-up  commitment  and  a  commitment  to  vote  in  Pirelli’s  shareholders’  meetings 
according to the voting instructions of CNRC, in relation to a number of Pirelli shares deriving from 
the Assignment of SPV Lux, equal to 5% of Pirelli’s share capital. 

On 29 March 2021, Silk Road Fund Co., Ltd. and China National Tire & Rubber Corporation, Ltd 
signed the “Amended and Restated Acting-in-concert agreement”, which supersedes and replaces 
the previous “Revised Acting-in-concert agreement” signed between the parties on 28 April 2020, in 
order  to  take  into  account  in  the  shareholders’  agreements  the  resolutions  adopted  by  the 
Shareholders’  Meeting  of  Pirelli  &  C.  S.p.A  on  24  March  2021  on  the  convertibility  of  the  bond 
denominated “EUR 500 million Senior Unsecured Guaranteed Equity-linked Bonds due 2025”. 

2.5.3. THE LONGMARCH AGREEMENT 

On 13 May 2020, Camfin and Longmarch entered into an agreement (the “Longmarch Agreement”) 
containing,  inter  alia,  certain  shareholders’  agreement  provisions  with  regard  to  a  potential 
participation, pursuant to art. 119 of the Issuers’ Regulation, consisting of a repurchase agreement 
concluded between Longmarch and ICBC Standard Bank Plc (the “Repurchase Agreement”) and 
concerning Longmarch’s right to repurchase a total number of 76,788,672 shares of Pirelli, equal to 

66  See the previous Report on Corporate Governance and Share ownership Report 2019 

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approximately  7.68%  of  Pirelli’s  share  capital  (the  “Pirelli  Shares  Subject  to  the  Repurchase 
Right”). 

The Longmarch Agreement contains provisions concerning (i) the prior consultation and exercise of 
voting  rights  in  the  shareholders’  meeting  of  Pirelli  and,  in  particular,  Longmarch  assumed  the 
following commitments: (a) to provide, as long as the Repurchase Agreement is in force (pursuant 
to which ICBC Standard Bank Plc (“ICBC”), during the term of the Agreement itself, is entrusted to 
exercise its voting rights in relation to the Pirelli Shares Subject to the Repurchase Right), ICBC with 
voting opinions and recommendations in accordance with the outcome of the discussions concluded 
between the Parties and, in case of disagreement, in accordance with the voting recommendations 
provided by Camfin and (b), following the purchase of the Pirelli Shares subject to the Repurchase 
Right by Longmarch, if occurred before 9 March 2023, to exercise the voting rights relating to such 
Pirelli Shares subject to the Repurchase Right in accordance with the outcome of the discussions 
concluded  between  the  Parties  and,  in  case  of  disagreement,  in  accordance  with  the  voting 
recommendations provided by Camfin and (ii) the transfer of the Repurchase Agreement and the 
Pirelli Shares subject to the Repurchase Right.  

Furthermore, except with Camfin’s prior written consent, Longmarch agreed not to transfer or assign 
the Repurchase Agreement (including the related rights) or any of the Pirelli Shares subject to the 
Repurchase Right for a period of three years from the date of signing of the Longmarch Agreement.  

As expressly provided for in the Longmarch Agreement, the provisions included therein (i) do not 
regulate, nor influence, nor have any impact whatsoever on the governance of Pirelli, and (ii) cannot 
in any way be considered connected or related to, nor have any effect and/or influence whatsoever 
on the shareholders’ agreement on the Renewal of the Shareholders Agreement provided for in the 
prior section 2.5.1.  

2.6 

CHANGE OF CONTROL CLAUSES 

The most significant contracts containing clauses of this type are summarised below.  

2.6.1  SYNDICATED LONG TERM LOAN 

On 13 June 2017, Pirelli, on the one hand, and Banca IMI S.p.A., J.P. Morgan Limited and The Bank 
of  Tokyo-Mitsubishi  UFJ,  Ltd.,  on  the  other  hand,  in  their  role  as  mandated  lead  arrangers, 
bookrunners, underwriters and global coordinators, signed a mandate letter regarding the grant of 
an unsecured loan to Pirelli and Pirelli International (the “Beneficiaries”) for a maximum total amount 
of EUR 4,200,000,000 (the “New Loan”). 

The  loan  agreement,  entered  into  force  on  27  June  2017  and  concerning  the  New  Loan  (as 
subsequently amended), provides, inter alia, that the Beneficiaries shall repay early that part of the 

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New Loan made available by each lender upon the occurrence of certain events, including a changes 
in Pirelli’s control structure.  

In  particular,  this  change  of  control  clause  may  be  invoked  solely  in  one  of  the  following 
circumstances:  (i)  ChemChina  ceases  to  hold,  directly  or  indirectly,  individually  or  together  with 
Camfin or another company controlled by Marco Tronchetti Provera or his close family members, 
more than 25% of Pirelli post IPO; or (ii) ChemChina ceases to be, directly or indirectly, individually 
or  together  with  Camfin  or  another  company  controlled  by Marco  Tronchetti  Provera  or  his  close 
family members, the relative majority holder of the voting rights in Pirelli (i.e. ceases to hold more 
voting rights than other parties that act individually or together); or (iii) any other party (or parties 
acting together) appoints or removes the majority of the Board of Directors.  

Any takeover by Camfin (or another company directly or indirectly controlled by Marco Tronchetti 
Provera or his close family members) as the parent company of Pirelli would not represent a change 
of  control  on  condition  that  certain  requirements  are  met,  including  the  requirement  for  Marco 
Tronchetti Provera or a person designated by him to be the Chairman and the CEO of that company 
and CEO of Pirelli. 

2.6.2  PT EVOLUZIONE TYRES JOINT VENTURE 

On 24 April 2012, Pirelli Tyre and PT Astra Otoparts tbk, an Indonesian company, signed a Joint 
Venture Agreement in relation to PT Evoluzione Tyres, an Indonesian company incorporated on 6 
June 2012 and operating in the production of motorcycle tyres in the plant of Subang, West Java.  

Pursuant  to  this  contract,  in  the  event  of  a  change  in  the  ownership  structure  of  one  of  the 
shareholders that is deemed to be a change of control event, a put&call procedure could be activated 
that in the extreme case, might lead to the acquisition by Pirelli Tyre of the entire equity investment 
held by PT Astra Otoparts tbk in PT Evoluzione Tyres, with the consequent termination of the joint 
venture agreement.  

2.6.3  SUPPLY CONTRACT WITH BEKAERT 

The Company has a contract for the supply of steelcord with Bekaert, to which the Company sold 
the steelcord business unit in 2014, also in consideration of the contractual peculiarities connected 
with the sale transaction. 

The contract with Bekaert includes a change of control clause whereby Bekaert has the right, inter 
alia, to withdraw within 90 days after becoming aware of a situation in which a third party acquires 
control of Pirelli. 

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2.6.4  EMTN PROGRAMME AND NOTES ISSUED IN 2018 

On 21 December 2017, in order to ensure the constant optimisation of the financial structure of the 
Company,  the  Board  of  Directors  (i)  approved  an  EMTN  programme  (Euro  Medium  Term  Note 
Programme)  for  the  issue  of  non-convertible,  senior  unsecured  bonds  for  a  maximum  amount  of 
Euro 2 billion and (ii) in the context of that programme, authorised the issue by 31 January 2019 of 
one or more bonds to be placed with institutional investors for a maximum total amount of Euro 1 
billion.  This resolution  was  subsequently  supplemented  on  22  June  2018,  increasing  the  existing 
authorisation by a further Euro 800 million - bringing the total amount to a maximum of Euro 1.8 
billion - and extending its time horizon to 31 December 2019 (included).  

It  should  be  noted  that pursuant  to EMTN  Programme,  bondholders  subscribing to  bonds  issued 
under this programme will be entitled to request early reimbursement of their securities (so-called 
“Put option”) in case of a change of control event. 

In  particular,  this  change  of  control  clause  may  be  invoked  solely  in  case  of  the  following 
circumstances  and  unless  there  are  specific  cases  permitted  under  the  EMTN  Programme:  (i) 
ChemChina  ceases  to  hold,  directly  or  indirectly,  individually  or  together  with  Camfin  or  another 
company controlled by Marco Tronchetti Provera or his close family members, more than 25% of 
Pirelli; or (ii) ChemChina ceases to be, directly or indirectly, individually or together with Camfin or 
another company controlled by Marco Tronchetti Provera or his close family members, the relative 
majority holder of the voting rights in Pirelli (i.e. ceases to hold more voting rights than other parties 
that  act  individually  or  together);  or  (iii)  any  other  party  (or  parties  acting  together)  appoints  or 
removes the majority of the Board of Directors.  

Any takeover by Camfin (or another company directly or indirectly controlled by Marco Tronchetti 
Provera or his close family members) as the parent company of Pirelli, in place of ChemChina, would 
not  give  rise  to  a  change  of  control  on  condition  that  certain  requirements  are  met,  including  the 
requirement for Marco Tronchetti Provera or a person designated by him to be the CEO of both that 
company and Pirelli. 

Under the EMTN Programme, on 25 January 2018, Pirelli issued a new and unrated fixed-rate, bond 
for an original total nominal amount of €600 million (amount now reduced to €553 million following 
repurchases made by the Company on the market), with a 5-year maturity and named “Pirelli & C. 
S.p.A. €600,000,000 1.375% Guaranteed Notes due 2023”. This bond is listed on the Luxembourg 
Stock Exchange. 

The above-mentioned Change of Control clause is applicable to this new bond. 

For  the  sake  of  completeness,  please  note  that,  on  26  March  2018,  Pirelli  issued  a  floating-rate, 
unrated, bond for a total nominal amount of €200 million maturing in September 2020 and named 
“Pirelli & C. S.p.A. €200,000,000 Floating Rate Notes due 2020”. This loan has been fully repaid at 
maturity. 

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2.6.5  SCHULDSCHEIN: MULTITRANCHE LOAN FOR A TOTAL OF EURO 525,000,000  

On 26 July 2018, Pirelli concluded a “schuldschein” loan - guaranteed by Pirelli Tyre – for a total of 
€525 million (as subsequently amended, the “Schuldschein”), divided as follows: (i) Euro 82 million 
due in 2021 (fully repaid in advance in January 2021); (ii) Euro 423 million due in 2023; and (iii) Euro 
20 million due in 2025. 

The Schuldschein prescribes, inter alia, that Pirelli must repay the loan in advance, if certain events 
occur,  including  the  case  of  a  change  in  the  control  structures  of  Pirelli,  according  to  terms  and 
conditions that are the same as those of the EMTN Programme. 

2.6.6  BILATERAL LOAN WITH INTESA SANPAOLO  

On 22 January 2019, the Board of  Directors approved the stipulation by Pirelli of a medium-long 
term, variable rate loan of €600 million with Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A., as lending bank, and Banca IMI 
S.p.A., as agent bank and organising bank (the “Transaction”). 

The  loan  agreement,  signed  on  24  January  2019  in  relation  to  the  Transaction  (as  subsequently 
amended), provides, inter alia, that Pirelli is required to repay the Transaction early should certain 
events occur, including a change in Pirelli’s control structure.  

In  particular,  the  change  of  control  clause  may  only  be  activated  (and  unless  specific  cases  are 
allowed under the terms of the loan agreement) if any subject or subjects acting in concert, other 
than ChemChina, Camfin, MTP&C. (or any other company controlled by Marco Tronchetti Provera 
or by his close family members) and/or their subsidiaries and/or any person or persons acting/acting 
in concert with one of them should (a) hold the relative majority of votes in Pirelli; and (b) appoint or 
removes the majority of the members of the Board of Directors of Pirelli.  

For clarification, the loan contract states that there will be no change of control if Camfin, MTP&C 
(or any other company controlled by Marco Tronchetti Provera or one or more of his close family 
members) participates, directly or indirectly, in the control of Pirelli entitled, by virtue of contractual 
agreement, directly or indirectly, individually or in concert with one or more subjects, to designate 
the CEO of Pirelli.  

2.6.7  LICENCE AGREEMENT WITH AEOLUS 

On 28 June 2016, Pirelli Tyre concluded an agreement (subsequently amended on 31 January 2019) 
with Aeolus Tyre Co. Ltd, to licence patents and know-how for the production and sale of industrial 
tyres that expires on 31 December 2030, with automatic renewal unless terminated by the parties. 
Pursuant  to  the  agreement,  either  party  has  the  right  to  terminate  the  agreement  in  advance,  by 

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notice  to  the  other  party,  if  CNRC  should  cease  to  be,  directly  or  indirectly,  the  single  largest 
shareholder of Pirelli. 

2.6.8  BILATERAL LOAN WITH MEDIOBANCA  

On 1 August 2019, the Board of Directors approved the stipulation by Pirelli of a two-year, variable 
rate loan of €125 million with Mediobanca - Banca di Credito Finanziario S.p.A. (the “Loan”). 

The loan agreement, signed on 2 August 2019, provides, inter alia, that Pirelli must repay the Loan 
early should certain events occur, including a change in Pirelli’s control structure.  

In particular, the change of control may only be activated (and unless specific cases are allowed 
under the terms of the loan agreement) in case that any subject or subjects acting in concert, other 
than ChemChina, Camfin, MTP&C (or any other company controlled by Marco Tronchetti Provera 
or his close family members) and/or their subsidiaries and/or any person or persons acting/acting in 
concert with one of them should (a) hold a relative majority of the votes in the share capital of the 
Company; and (b) appoint or remove the majority of the members of the Board of Directors of Pirelli.  

For clarification, the loan contract states that there will be no change of control if Camfin, MTP&C 
(or any other company controlled by Marco Tronchetti Provera or by one or more of his close family 
members) participates, directly or indirectly, in the control of Pirelli, or is entitled, directly or indirectly, 
individually or in concert with one or more subjects, to designate the CEO of Pirelli. 

2.6.9  EUR 800 MILLION ‘SUSTAINABLE’ CREDIT LINE  

On 31 March 2020, Pirelli signed with a pool of leading Italian and international banks a new Euro 
800 million credit line, guaranteed by Pirelli Tyre due in five years. The new credit line is entirely 
‘sustainable’, and it is geared towards economic and environmental sustainability objectives.  

The loan agreement relating to this new loan provides, inter alia, that Pirelli must repay early the part 
made available by each lender should certain events occur, including a change in Pirelli’s control 
structure.  

In particular, the change of control may only be activated (and unless specific cases are allowed 
under the terms of the loan agreement) in case that any subject or subjects acting in concert, other 
than ChemChina, Camfin, MTP&C. (or any other company controlled by Marco Tronchetti Provera 
or  his  family  members)  and/or  their  subsidiaries  and/or  any  person  or  persons  acting/acting  in 
concert with any of them, should (a) hold the relative majority of votes in Pirelli; and (b) appoint or 
remove the majority of the members of the Board of Directors of Pirelli.  

For the sake of clarity, the loan agreement provides that there will be no change of control if Camfin, 
Marco Tronchetti Provera & C. (or any other company controlled by Marco Tronchetti Provera or one 

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or more of his family members) participates, directly or indirectly, in the control of Pirelli or has the 
right, directly or indirectly, individually or in concert with one or more persons, to designate the CEO 
of Pirelli. 

2.6.10 

“EUR  500  MILLION  SENIOR  UNSECURED  GUARANTEED  EQUITY-LINKED  BONDS 
DUE 2025” EQUITY-LINKED BOND LOAN  

On  22  December  2020,  Pirelli  &  C.  S.p.A.  completed  the  placement  of  an  equity-linked  bond, 
reserved  to  institutional  investors,  with  a  nominal  amount  of  Euro  500,000,000,  maturing  on  22 
December 2025, called “EUR 500 million Senior Unsecured Guaranteed Equity-linked Bonds due 
2025” and guaranteed by Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.. The bonds were admitted to trading on the Vienna MTF, 
a multilateral trading system operated by the Vienna Stock Exchange. 

The  bonds,  interest-free,  as  resolved  by  the  shareholders’  meeting  of  24  March  2021,  will  be 
convertible  into  ordinary  shares  of  Pirelli  &  C.  S.p.A.,  subject  to  the  approval  by  the  latter’s 
extraordinary shareholders’ meeting of a capital increase, with the exclusion of pre-emptive rights 
pursuant  to  art.  2441,  paragraph  5  of  the  Italian  Civil  Code,  to  be  reserved  exclusively  to  the 
conversion of the aforementioned bonds. 

The rules governing the loan, contained in the Trust Deed, that includes the Terms & Conditions (the 
“Regulation”),  provide,  inter  alia,  that,  during  the  period  of  time  set  out  in  the  Regulation,  each 
bondholder will be granted, at his discretion, in case of a change of control of the Company (so-
called  “change  of  control”)  or  if  the  free-float  of  the  Company’s  ordinary  shares  (calculated  in 
accordance  with  the  Regulation)  drops  below  a  certain  threshold  and  remains  at  that  level  for  a 
certain number of trading days from the first day on which it fell below that threshold (so-called “free 
float event”), either (i) the right to request early redemption at par value of the bonds, by exercising 
a  put  option  or  (ii)  the  recognition  of  a  new  conversion  price  (if  necessary  also  in  the  form  of 
settlement according to the mechanism of the so-called  cash settlement amount), lower than the 
original  and  based  on  the  time  elapsing  between  the  event  and  the  maturity  of  the  bonds;  all 
according to the terms and procedures identified in the Regulation.  

In particular, the change of control may only be activated (and unless specific cases are allowed 
under the terms of the loan agreement) in case that any subject, other than ChemChina, Sinochem 
Group,  Silk  Road  Fund,  Camfin,  MTP&C.  (or  any  other  company  controlled  by  Marco  Tronchetti 
Provera or any of his family members) and/or their subsidiaries and/or any person or persons acting 
in concert with any of them, acquires the absolute majority of the voting shares following a public 
offering to the shareholders and, as a result, has or controls the absolute majority of the voting rights 
in Pirelli, or if any person or persons acting in concert, other than ChemChina, Sinochem Group, Silk 
Road Fund or Camfin, MTP&C., or any other company controlled by Marco Tronchetti Provera or his 
family  members,  and/or  by  their  subsidiaries  and/or  by  any  subject  or  subjects  acting/acting  in 
concert  with  the  latter,  holds/hold  or  controls/control  the  absolute  majority  of  the  voting  rights  in 
Pirelli. 

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For the sake of clarity, the loan agreement provides that there will be no change of control if that 
Camfin, MTP&C. (or any other company controlled by Marco Tronchetti Provera or one or more of 
his family members) participates, directly or indirectly, in the control of Pirelli or has the right, directly 
or indirectly, individually or in concert with one or more persons, to designate the CEO of Pirelli. 

* * * 

For the sake of completeness, please note that, in addition to the foregoing, as is customary in the 
commercial  sector,  certain  companies  belonging  to  the  Pirelli  Group  have  entered  into  contracts 
containing a change of control clause concerning only the participation held, directly or indirectly, by 
Pirelli in them. In particular, it should be noted that, under the terms of certain local loans, any change 
of  control  of  Pirelli  could  potentially  trigger,  in  the  absence  of  appropriate  liability  management 
initiatives,  the  early  repayment  of  the  related  amount  disbursed  locally  and  -  in  certain  remote 
circumstances - have a “cascading” effect on the central loan agreements, thus entailing the early 
repayment  of 
the  usual  cross 
default/acceleration clauses provided therein.  

the  related  amounts  disbursed  at  Group 

level  due 

to 

2.7 

CLAUSES IN THE BYLAWS ABOUT PUBLIC OFFERS 

The Bylaws do not provide for exceptions to the provisions regarding the passivity rule, or application 
of the neutralisation rule set out in art. 104-bis TUF. 

2.8  MANDATE  TO  INCREASE  SHARE  CAPITAL  AND  AUTHORISATIONS  TO  PURCHASE 

OWN SHARES 

With regard to the financial year ended on 31 December 2020, the Directors were not granted to 
increase  share  capital  for  payment  in  one  or  more  tranches,  or  to  issue  bonds  convertible  into 
ordinary or savings shares, or with warrants carrying the right to subscribe shares.  

For completeness, please refer to section 2.1 for details on the capital increase approved by the 
Shareholders’ Meeting on 24 March 2021; in this context, the shareholders’ meeting gave a mandate 
to the Board of Directors - and, on its behalf, to the pro tempore legal representatives, also disjointly 
-  to  implement  the  resolved  capital  increase  by  determining,  inter  alia,  from  time  to  time,  in 
compliance with the provisions of the Regulation (i) the exact issue price of the shares, as well as, 
as a result of the determination of the issue price, (ii) the exact number of shares to be issued, and 
thus the exact exchange ratio, as necessary for the purpose of the exact application of the provisions 
and criteria set forth in the Regulation; all of the above on the understanding that, if by the deadline 
of 31 December 2025 this capital increase is not fully subscribed, the share capital shall be deemed 
to be increased by an amount equal to the subscriptions received. 

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The Shareholders’ Meeting of the Company did not authorise any purchase of own shares. 

3. 

COMPLIANCE 

During the meeting held on 22 June 2020, the Board of Directors of Pirelli resolved to adhere to the 
Corporate Governance Code, as well as to the new edition of the New Corporate Governance Code, 
published on 31 January 2020 and effective from 1 January 2021, with information to be reported in 
the Corporate Governance Reports to be published during 2022, both of which are available to the 
public on the Corporate Governance Committee’s website at https://www.borsaitaliana.it/comitato-
corporate-governance/codice/codice.htm. 

During the year and on the occasion of the entry into force of the New Corporate Governance Code, 
the  Company  examined,  with  the  support  of  the  Audit,  Risk,  Sustainability  and  Corporate 
Governance Committee, the contents of the new edition, assessing the potential impact on Pirelli’s 
corporate governance system and identifying the areas of specific interest and possible interventions 
to adapt its corporate practices. The outcome of this analysis showed that the Company is already 
substantially  in  line  with  the  principles  and  recommendations  of  the  New  Corporate  Governance 
Code.  The  Board  of  Directors,  during  its  meeting  of  31  March  2021,  took  note  of  the  changes 
introduced  and  reserved  the  right  to  evaluate,  if  necessary,  adjustments  to  certain  corporate 
practices of Pirelli. The Report has essentially been prepared using the Borsa Italiana format. 

On the Report Date, Pirelli is not subject to any non-Italian laws that might influence the corporate 
governance structure of the Company.  

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4. 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

4.1 

APPOINTMENT AND REPLACEMENT OF DIRECTORS 

The provisions contained in the Bylaws, to which reference is made, regarding the appointment and 
replacement of directors are summarised below.  

4.1.1  APPOINTMENT AND REPLACEMENT67 

Pursuant to art. 10 of the Bylaws, the Company is managed by a Board of Directors composed of a 
maximum of fifteen members, who remain in office for three years and who may be re-elected. 

The Board of Directors is appointed on the basis of slates presented by the shareholders, in which 
the candidates must each be listed with a sequence number.  

The  slates  presented  by  shareholders,  signed  by  those  submitting  them,  must  be  filed  at  the 
registered  offices  of  the  Company  at  least  twenty-five  days  prior  to  the  date  fixed  for  the 
Shareholders’ Meeting called to resolve on the appointment of the Board members. These slates 
are  made  available  to  the  public  at  the  registered  offices,  on  the  Website  and  in  other  ways 
prescribed  by  Consob  regulation,  at  least  twenty-one  days  prior  to  the  date  of  the  Shareholders’ 
Meeting. 

Each shareholder may present or contribute to the presentation of just one slate and each candidate 
may be included in just one slate, subject otherwise to becoming ineligible. 

Shareholders are only entitled to present slates if, alone or together with other shareholders, they 
own  shares  in  total  representing  at  least  1%  of  the  share  capital  entitled  to  vote  at  an  ordinary 
Shareholders’  Meeting,  or  any  lower  amount  specified  in  the  applicable  regulations,  with  the 

67  This paragraph contains the information required by Article 123-bis, paragraph 1, letter l) of the TUF (concerning “the rules applicable 
to the appointment and replacement of directors [...] as well as to the amendment of the articles of association, if different from the 
laws and regulations applicable in addition”).  

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obligation to evidence their ownership of the number of shares needed for the presentation of slates 
by the deadline envisaged for the publication of such slates by the Company. 

Each slate filed must be accompanied by acceptances of nomination and declarations from each 
candidate confirming, under their own responsibility, that there are no reasons making them ineligible 
for  or  incompatible  with  the  role,  and  that  they  satisfy  any  requirements  established  for  the  role 
concerned.  These  declarations  must  be  accompanied  by  the  curriculum  vitae  of  each  candidate, 
describing their personal and professional characteristics, indicating the administration and control 
appointments held by them in other companies and confirming their satisfaction of the independence 
requirements  envisaged  for  the  directors  of  listed  companies  by  law  or  by  the  code  of  conduct 
adopted  by the  Company.  In  order  to  ensure  gender  balance,  slates  containing  three  candidates 
must include candidates of different genders, while lists containing four or more candidates must 
include a number of candidates of different genders that at least satisfies the minimum required by 
law, as specified in the notice of call of the Shareholders’ Meeting68. Any changes arising prior to the 
actual date of the Meeting must be promptly notified to the Company.  

Any  slates  presented  that  do  not  comply  with  the  above  instructions  will  be  treated  as  if  not 
presented. 

Each party entitled to vote may only vote for one slate. 

The Board of Directors is appointed as follows: 

a) 

four-fifths of the directors to be elected are drawn from the slate that obtains the majority of the 
votes expressed by the shareholders, rounded down to the nearest whole number in the case 
of a fractional number; 

b) 

the remaining directors are drawn from the other slates, using the quotient method described in 
the Bylaws. 

Should several candidates obtain the same quota, the candidate elected will be drawn from the slate 
that has not yet elected a director or that has elected the minor number of directors. 

If none of those slates has elected a director yet or all of them have elected the same number of 
directors, the candidate elected will be drawn from the slate that obtains the largest number of votes. 
In  the  event  of  a  voting  tie,  again  with  more  than  one  candidate  obtaining  the  same  quota,  the 
Shareholders’ Meeting will vote again and the candidate who receives the largest number of votes 
will be elected. 

If only one slate is presented, all the directors will be elected from that slate.  

68  The article was brought into line with the new legislation on gender quotas in the composition of corporate bodies (Law No. 160 of 27 
December  2019,  in  force  as  of  1  January  2020)  at  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  that  approved  the  Financial  Statements  as  at  31 
December 2019.  

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Should  application  of  the  slate  voting  mechanism  not  ensure  the  minimum  number  of  directors 
belonging to the less represented gender set out by applicable law, the candidate belonging to the 
most  represented  gender  and  elected,  indicated  in  the  slate  that  obtained  the  largest  number  of 
votes, shall be replaced by the first candidate belonging to the less represented gender not already 
elected, drawn from that slate pursuant to the sequential order of presentation and so on, for each 
slate (solely for slates that contain three or more candidates) until the minimum number of directors 
belonging to the less represented gender has been obtained. If the above procedure does not ensure 
the  result  specified  above,  the  replacement  shall  be  made  by  resolution  of  the  Shareholders’ 
Meeting,  adopted  by  the  relative  majority  of  the  votes  expressed,  following  presentation  of  the 
candidacies of persons belonging to the less represented gender. 

Should application of the slate voting mechanism not obtain the minimum number of independent 
directors  envisaged  by  applicable  law,  the  non-independent  candidate  elected  indicated  with  the 
highest progressive number in the slate that obtained the largest number of votes shall be replaced 
by the first independent candidate not already elected from that slate following the sequential order 
of presentation, and so on for each slate until the minimum number of independent directors has 
been obtained, in all cases in compliance with the applicable law governing gender balance. 

Loss  of  the  independence  requirements  by  a  director  is  not  a  cause  of  removal  if  the  number  of 
directors still in possession of the legal independence requirements is not lower than the minimum 
specified by the laws and/or regulations in force. 

For the appointment of directors who, for any reason, were not appointed in accordance with the 
slate  voting  mechanism,  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  shall  adopt  resolutions  with  the  majorities 
required  by  law,  without  prejudice  in  all  cases  to  compliance  with  the  independence  and  gender 
balance requirements. 

Should one or more directors cease to hold office during the financial year, they shall be replaced 
pursuant to art. 2386 of the Civil Code, without prejudice in any event to respect for the legislation 
on gender balance and the independence of the directors.  

4.1.2  SUCCESSION PLANS 

As provided in the Renewal of the Shareholders’ Agreement and even earlier in the Shareholders’ 
Agreement, in order to ensure continuity in Pirelli’s corporate culture, Marco Tronchetti Provera has 
been granted with a leading role in the procedure to identify his successor as the CEO of Pirelli. 

On 26 July 2019, the Board of Directors of Pirelli detailed the procedure for the succession of Marco 
Tronchetti Provera in relation to the position that he currently holds (the “Succession Procedure”). 
In  particular,  the  Pirelli’s  Executive  Vice  Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  will  continue  and 
complete the procedures for identify his successor by 31 October 2022 in order to allow for a smooth 
transition. If: (i) Marco Tronchetti Provera does not specify a candidate for the Appointments and 
Successions Committee or (ii) Marco Tronchetti Provera is for any reason unable to complete the 
aforementioned  activities  and  the  member  designated  by  MTP&C  in  the  Appointments  and 

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Successions Committee, as specified by MTP&C, does not specify a candidate to the Appointments 
and  Successions  Committee,  the  foregoing  provisions  will  cease  to  be  effective and,  as  a  result, 
CNRC may freely choose and propose its own successor candidate and include that candidate in 
the list for the appointment of Pirelli’s new Board of Directors.  

Following the completion of the succession procedure referred to above and the identification of the 
candidate, CNRC (and MTP&C to  the extent possible) must (i) ensure that Pirelli’s shareholders’ 
meeting for the approval of the financial statements at 31 December 2022 and for the appointment 
of the new Board of Directors takes place before the end of the third year following publication of the 
notice of call issued for the Pirelli shareholders’ meeting for the approval of the Company’s financial 
statements at 31 December 2019, (ii) include the proposed candidate on the list for appointment of 
Pirelli’s  new  Board  of  Directors  and  (iii)  ensure,  to  the  extent  possible,  that  the  non-independent 
directors  vote  at  the  first  board  meeting  –  to  be  held  by  the  aforementioned  deadline  –  for  the 
proposed candidate as Pirelli’s new Chief Executive Officer. The procedure for the succession of 
Marco Tronchetti Provera was finally confirmed and adopted by the newly elected Board of Directors 
on 22 June 2020.  

4.2 

COMPOSITION  

The Board of Directors in charge at the Report Date was appointed by the Shareholders’ Meeting 
held on 22 June 2020 and reflects the terms of the Renewal of the Shareholders’ Agreement. 

In addition, following the resignation of Carlo Secchi from the position of Director of the Company on 
31 July 2020 with effect from the approval of the half-yearly financial report on 30 June 2020, the 
Board of Directors, on 5 August 2020, co-opted, pursuant to art. 2386 of the Italian Civil Code, a new 
director,  Angelos  Papadimitriou,  also  appointing  him  as  a  member  of  the  Strategies  Committee. 
Following the consensual termination of the employment relationship with Angelos Papadimitriou, 
with effect from 28 February 2021, he retained the positions of Director and member of the Strategies 
Committee.  Subsequently,  taking  into  account  the  proposal  of  the  Executive  Vice  Chairman  and 
CEO, Marco Tronchetti Provera, shared with the Appointments and Successions Committee, about 
appointing, reporting directly to him, Giorgio Luca Bruno as Deputy-CEO of Pirelli, in occasion of the 
Shareholders’ Meeting on financial statements of 15 June 2021, Angelos Papadimitriou gave up the 
charge (withdrawing his candidacy) for the confirmation as a director that was supposed to be on 
the  agenda  of  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  scheduled  on  24  March  2021.  For  this  reason,  the 
Shareholders’ Meeting did not resolve on this matter; consequently a seat is now vacant. 

In light of the above, the Board of Directors, as of the Report Date, consists of 14 members (a seat 
is vacant). In particular: 

-  Chairman Ning Gaoning, Marco Tronchetti Provera, Yang Xingqiang, Bai Xinping, Tao Haisu, 
Zhang  Haitao,  Domenico  De  Sole,  Marisa  Pappalardo,  Giovanni  Tronchetti  Provera,  Fan 
Xiaohua and Wei Yintao were appointed on the basis of the slate submitted by MPI Italy S.r.l. 

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together with Camfin, which obtained approximately 87% of the votes of the share capital 
represented at the Shareholders’ Meeting; 

- 

the Directors Giovanni Lo Storto, Roberto Diacetti and Paola Boromei were appointed on the 
basis  of  a  slate  submitted  by  a  group  of  asset  management  companies  and  institutional 
investors that obtained approximately 13% of the votes of the share capital represented at 
the Shareholders’ Meeting. 

At the Report Date, 21.4% of the Board members are female and the remaining 78.6% are male. In 
addition, about 64.3% of the directors are over 50 years old and the remaining, about 35.7%, are 
between 30 and 49 years of age. The average age of the members of the Board is approximately 55 
years  of  age  with  an  average  age  of  the  female  gender  of  about  50  years  of  age.  The  average 
Directors’ time in office is about 3 years and a half69.  

The attached Table 2 provides the relevant information on each member of the Board of Directors 
in office at the Report Date. In addition, a summary of their professional profiles is available on the 
Website.  

The following charts illustrate (i) the composition of the Board of Directors of the Company at the 
Report Date (it should be noted that there have been no changes in the composition of the Board of 
Directors from the end of the Year to the Report Date), in addition to (ii) the average length of the 
meeting, (iii) the average percentage of attendance and (iv) the number of meetings of the Board of 
Directors and each Committee during the Year. 

69  It should be noted that for the purposes of calculating the tenure of the Board, the date of first appointment shown in Table 2 has been 

taken into account for each Director.  

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4.3 

LIMITATIONS ON THE NUMBER OF OFFICES HELD 

The Board of Directors considers vital that the role of Director is held by subjects able to dedicate 
the necessary time to the diligent execution of the duties inherent to this office. In line with the above, 
on 14 February 2019, the Board of Directors, having obtained the favourable opinion of the Audit, 
Risk, Sustainability and Corporate Governance Committee and the Appointments and Successions 
Committee, resolved to reduce the maximum number of offices considered compatible with the office 
of director of the Company from five to four, thereby revising in an even more restrictive sense its 
previous orientation on the matter. 

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In particular, pursuant to the policy recently adopted by the Board of Directors, it is therefore not 
considered  compatible  with  the  duties  of  a  director  of  the  Company  to  be  a  director  or  statutory 
auditor of more than four other companies other than those subject to the direction and coordination 
of  the  Company,  or  its subsidiaries  or  affiliates,  in  case  of (i)  companies  listed  on  the  FTSE/MIB 
index (or equivalent foreign index) or (ii) Italian or foreign companies, subject to the supervision of 
the competent authorities, that carry out financial, banking or insurance activities; furthermore, it is 
not  considered  compatible  for  the  same  director  to  hold  more  than  three  executive  positions  in 
companies of the types indicated in points (i) and (ii) above.  

Positions  held  in  several  companies  belonging  to  the  same  group  are  considered  to  be  a  single 
position and an executive position prevails over a non-executive position.  

The  Board  of  Directors  is  entitled  to  make  a  different  assessment,  properly  motivated,  to  be 
published in the Report and explained appropriately therein. 

The policy on the maximum number of offices considered compatible with effective performance as 
a director of the Company was last confirmed by the Board of Directors on 22 June 2020. 

Following  review  by  the  Audit,  Risks,  Sustainability  and  Corporate  Governance  Committee,  each 
year the Board of Directors examines the positions held by each Director (based on the information 
provided by that person and/or on the other information available to the Company). At the Report 
Date, no Director holds a number of offices higher than the number set out in the policy adopted by 
the Company on 14 February 2019. 

Annex A indicates the principal appointments held by the Directors in companies that do not belong 
to the Group at the Report Date. 

4.4 

INDUCTION PROGRAM 

The  Directors  perform  their  duties  autonomously  and  with  competence,  pursuing  the  priority 
objective  of  creating  sustainable  value  over  the  medium  to  long  term.  They  are  aware  of  the 
responsibilities  pertaining  to  their  role  and,  like  the  Statutory  Auditors,  they  are  kept  periodically 
informed  by  the  competent  business  functions  about  the  principal  regulatory  and  self-regulatory 
changes affecting the Company and the performance of their duties. 

During  the  Financial  Year,  induction  initiatives  were  arranged,  also  with  the  support  of  top 
management  and  taking  into  account  the  recent  renewal  of  the  Board  of  Directors  during  the 
Financial Year, an illustration of the main characteristics of the business of Pirelli and its Group and 
(also through the work of the committees) of the applicable legislative and regulatory framework and 
the specific procedures and disciplines adopted by the Company.  

Specific  initiatives  undertaken  during  the  year  included  induction  activities  concerning  (i)  internal 
organisation, on the one hand, and (ii) compensation and benefits and communication and brand 
image  matters,  on  the  other.  In  addition,  a  third  induction  session  was  held  in  January  2021, 

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concerning sustainability and cyber security matters. In this context, Directors had the opportunity to 
have direct debate with the Company’s key managers (who as a rule normally attend the meetings 
of the Board of Directors and the committees). 

4.5 

ROLE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

The  Board  of  Directors  plays  a  central  role  in  the  guidance  and  management  of  the  Company. 
Pursuant to art. 11 of the Bylaws, the Board of Directors manages the business and, for this purpose, 
exercises all the widest powers of management, except for those reserved by law or the Bylaws to 
the Shareholders’ Meeting. 

4.5.1  OPERATION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

Meetings of the Board of Directors are called by the Chairman or his deputy and held at the registered 
offices, or in any another location specified in the notice of call, whenever deemed appropriate by 
the Chairman in the interests of the Company, or when requested in writing by the Chief Executive 
Officer or by one-fifth of the appointed Directors. Meetings of the Board of Directors may also be 
called by the Board of Statutory Auditors, or by each standing auditor, following notification sent to 
the Chairman of the Board of Directors. 

During the Year, the Board of Directors in office at the Report Date met nine times. The average 
duration of each meeting was about 60 minutes, with attendance by around 89% of the Directors 
and  97%  of  the  Independent  Directors.  The  Independent  Directors  had  the  opportunity  to  hold 
informal meetings as described in the preceding section. 

For the 2020 financial year, and for the current year, Pirelli released a calendar of the main corporate 
events  to  the  market70  (also  available  on  the  Website).  For  the  2021  financial  year,  the  Board 
scheduled to meet at least 7 times (at the Report Date, 3 meetings have already been held, one of 
which is not included in the Calendar).  

The organisation of the Board of Directors and the internal operation is governed by the Regulations 
on the functioning of the Board of Directors which were adopted on 22 June 2020 in line with the 
recommendations  of  the  New  Corporate  Governance  Code  (“Board  Regulations”)71.  The  Board 
Regulations identify the deadlines for the prior sending of the information and the protection ways of 
the  confidentiality  of  data  and  information  provided  in  order  not  to  prejudice  the  timeliness  and 
completeness of the information flows. 

The Directors and Statutory Auditors, in line with the provisions of the Board Regulations, received 
at a notice deemed to be congruous and adequate the documentation and information necessary to 

70  As a rule, dissemination takes place in November/December. 

71  The full text of the Rules on the Functioning of the Board of Directors is available on the Website. 

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express an informed opinion on the matters submitted to their examination. As a general rule, the 
documents to be examined by the Board and the Committees are sent within ten days before the 
meeting, unless specific situations do not allow this, in which case the documents are sent as soon 
as  they  are  available.  In  the  limited  and  exceptional  cases  in  which  documentation  could  not  be 
transmitted so far in advance (or was transmitted closer to the meeting), full information on the issue 
to be considered was provided directly during the meeting, thus ensuring that the Directors could 
make  informed  decisions.  Particular  attention  is  paid  to  ensuring  that  information  remains 
confidential, by sending the documentation relating to the activities of the board and its committees 
using specific software that guarantees that access is reserved to the directors and statutory auditors 
only.  This  is  in  line  with  best  practice  and  with  the  recommendations  of  the  Italian  Corporate 
Governance Committee.  

Taking  account  of  the  international  composition  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  with  the  presence  of 
different  nationalities,  it  is  also  the  Company’s  practice  to  proceed  to  send  the  documents  to  be 
considered by the Board and its Committees in the three languages (Italian, English and Chinese) 
commonly  used  by  the  Directors.  Furthermore,  for  each  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and 
Committees,  participants  are  able  to  use  a  simultaneous  translation  of  interventions  made  in  the 
three aforementioned languages. 

In order to facilitate the taking of minutes, a recording of the Board meetings is provided for, with 
subsequent destruction of the recording once the minutes have been transcribed into the relevant 
corporate book. 

If the Chairman is absent, unable to attend or at the request of the Chairman, the meeting is chaired, 
by the Vice Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, if appointed; if the latter is absent or unable to 
attend, the meeting is chaired by another Director appointed by the majority of those present.  

For the resolutions of the Board of Directors to be valid, a majority of its members must be present, 
and resolutions must obtain a majority of the votes expressed.  

Also in compliance with the recommendations of the Corporate Governance Code, the increase in 
directors’ knowledge of the Company and Group’s situation and dynamics is also favoured through 
the systematic participation of the Company’s top management to the meetings of the Board, which 
contributes to providing the appropriate in-depth analysis of the topics on the agenda. 

The Bylaws provide that, until a contrary resolution of the Shareholders’ Meeting, the directors are 
not subject to the prohibition of art. 2390 of the Civil Code. Furthermore, with the approval of the 
Board Regulations and in line with the recommendations of the New Corporate Governance Code, 
the Secretary is appointed by the Board of Directors, which also assesses the existence of adequate 
professional  requirements.  The  Secretary  supports  the  activities  of  the  Chairman  and/or  Vice 
Chairman and provides, with impartial judgement, assistance and advice to the Board of Directors 
on any aspect relevant to the proper functioning of the corporate governance system. In particular, 

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the Secretary supports the Chairman and/or Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, so as to ensure 
that: 

a) 

b) 

c) 

the  pre-meeting  information  is  accurate,  complete  and  clear  and  the  additional  information 
provided at meetings is adequate to enable directors to act in an informed manner; 

the  activities  of  the  Board  committees  are  coordinated  with  the  activities  of  the  Board  of 
Directors; 

the top management of the Company and of the companies of the same Group, as well as the 
heads  of  company  departments,  may  attend  Board  meetings  in  order  to  provide  appropriate 
information on the items on the agenda; 

d)  all Directors may participate, after their appointment and during their term of office, in specific 

induction activities; 

e) 

the self-assessment process is adequate and transparent. 

During the financial year, the Board of Directors started the process of evaluation of its operation 
and the operation of its Committees (board performance evaluation) for the 2020 financial year. For 
the purposes of the assessment process, the Board – in line with what was done on the previous 
financial  year  –  was  also  supported  by  the  assistance  of  a  primary  independent  consulting  firm 
specialised  in  this  area  (SpencerStuart).  The  self-assessment  process  was  carried  out  through 
individual  interviews  with  questions  about  the  size,  composition  and  operation  of  the  Board  of 
Directors. All members of the Board of Directors participated in the self-assessment process.  

The  analysis  of  the  results  of  the  aforementioned  board  performance  evaluation  provided  by 
SpencerStuart highlights a broadly positive situation. In fact, a very high overall level of appreciation 
was  recorded,  in  line  with  the  previous  year.  In  particular,  the  Directors  expressed  their  full 
satisfaction and appreciation with the size, composition and operation of the Board of Directors and 
its Committees. It was also highlighted that the Board operates in compliance with the Corporate 
Governance Code and Italian and international best practices. With regard to the operation of the 
Board and the Committees during 2020, the Board particularly appreciated the timely handling of the 
Covid-19 emergency and the efficiency in the management of Board meetings thanks to the well-
established  audio/video  conferencing  systems  and  the  use  of  the  document  access  portal.  In 
addition, the areas of excellence already identified in the self-assessment activities carried out in the 
previous  year  were  on  the  whole  confirmed.  The  areas  for  which  the  greatest  appreciation  was 
recorded are outlined below:  

  participation of management in the meetings of the Audit, Risk, Sustainability and Corporate 

Governance Committee; 

  high quality of the documentation supporting the meetings of the Board of Directors and the 

Committees, sent in a timeframe deemed adequate; 

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  high  quality  of  the  minutes  of  the  Board  of  Directors’  and  Committees’  work,  which  are 

accurate and complete with respect to the course of the meetings; 

  sharing of activities related to the materiality matrix; 

  ability of the Related-Parties Transactions Committee to refer issues, when necessary, to the 

full Board for discussion; 

  effectiveness of the support provided by the Council Secretary; 

  appropriate frequency and duration of meetings. 

Particular  appreciation  was  expressed  by  the  Directors  regarding  (i)  the  mix  of  competences, 
considered  to  be  of  an  excellent  level,  since  the  Board  is  very  rich  in  high-level  managerial 
competences, business experience and strongly international profiles and (ii) the relationship with 
the management, characterised by openness, transparency and positivity. 

The survey also revealed a number of indications for further improving the operation of the Board, 
including, in particular, the provision of informal meetings of directors and an appropriate balance of 
time  devoted  to  presentation  and  debate  during  committee  and  board  meetings,  and  the 
development of opportunities for informal meetings between directors, in order to foster real mutual 
understanding and further strengthen personal relations and team spirit. 

Lastly,  it  should  be  noted  that,  in  line  with  what  happened  in  the  previous  year,  the  Audit,  Risk, 
Sustainability and Corporate Governance Committee also played a leading role in the context of the 
board  performance  evaluation  and shared  the  results,  which  were  subsequently  submitted  to the 
Board of Directors, in the meeting of 22 March 2021.  

4.5.2  MATTERS FOR THE BOD 

In  accordance  with  the  Bylaws,  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  requires  a  qualified  majority  (e.g. 
favourable votes by shareholders representing at least 90% of the share capital of the Company) for 
the Board to be authorised to resolve on the following issues:  

- 

- 

transfer of the operational and administrative headquarters outside of the municipality of Milan; 

any transfer and/or deed of disposition, in any form, of Pirelli know-how (including the granting 
of licences). 

On 22 June 2020, the Board of Directors resolved that all resolution regarding the following matters, 
proposed  by  Pirelli  and/or  any  company  subject  to  Pirelli’s  direction  and  coordination  (excluding 

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intergroup transactions), must be approved (as an internal restriction of the powers conferred the 
Chief Executive Officer on that date) by the Company’s Board of Directors:  

(i) 

(ii) 

obtaining or granting loans for a value higher than EUR 200,000,000 and with duration of more 
than 12 months; 

issue of financial instruments to be listed on European or non-European regulated markets for 
a value higher than EUR 100,000,000 and/or their delisting; 

(iii)  giving  guarantees  in  favour  or  in  interest  of  third  parties  for  amounts  higher  than  EUR 
100,000,000. For the sake of completeness, it should be noted that giving guarantees in the 
interest of third parties other than the Company, its subsidiaries and joint ventures must in all 
cases be subject to the approval of Pirelli’s Board of Directors; 

(iv)  signing  derivative  contracts  (a)  with  a  notional  value  exceeding  EUR  250,000,000,  and  (b) 
other than those having as their exclusive object and/or effect the hedging of corporate risks 
(e.g. hedging of interest rate risk, hedging of exchange rate risk, hedging of commodity market 
risk).  For  the  sake  of  completeness,  it  should  be  noted  that  the  stipulation  of  derivative 
contracts of a speculative nature is subject, in any case, to the approval of Pirelli’s Board of 
Directors; 

(v) 

the acquisition or disposal of controlling or associated shares in other companies for a value 
higher than EUR 40,000,000 involving entry into (or exit from) geographical and/or commodity 
markets; 

(vi)  purchase or sale of shares other than those described in point (v) above for a value in excess 

of EUR 40,000,000; 

(vii)  purchase or sale of companies or business units of strategic importance or, in any case, of a 

value higher than EUR 40,000,000; 

(viii)  purchase or sale of assets or other assets of strategic importance or, in any case, of a value 

higher than EUR 40,000,000; 

(ix)  execution  of  significant  transactions with  related-parties,  meaning  transactions  with  related-
parties that satisfy the conditions set forth in Appendix 1 of the “Procedure for Transactions 
with  Related-Parties”  approved  by  Pirelli’s  Board  of  Directors  on  November  3,  2010,  as 
amended from time to time; 

(x) 

definition of Pirelli’s remuneration policy; 

(xi)  determination, in compliance with Pirelli’s internal policies and applicable regulations, of the 
remuneration of the executive and directors holding special offices and, if required, allocation 
among the members of the board of directors of the total remuneration set by the shareholders’ 
meeting; 

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(xii)  approval of the strategic, industrial and financial plans of Pirelli and its group; 

(xiii)  adoption  of  Pirelli’s  corporate  governance  rules  and  definition  of  the  group’s  corporate 

governance guidelines; 

(xiv)  definition of guidelines on the internal control system, including the appointment of a director 
responsible for supervising the internal control system, defining his powers and duties; 

(xv)  any other matter that should be referred to the competence of the Board of Directors of a listed 
company by the Corporate Governance Code of Borsa Italiana, as amended from time to time. 

It being understood that the approval of the transactions listed above is reserved to the exclusive 
competence  of  the  Board  of  Directors  not  only  if  the  thresholds  indicated  for  each  matter  are 
exceeded, but also if the matters (i) to (vii) whether if considered as a single action or as a series of 
coordinated actions (carried out in the context of a common executive program or a strategic project) 
exceed the values indicated in the annual budget/business plan or (solely for the matters from (i) to 
(viii) above) if they were not included, listed or envisaged for in the annual budget/business plan. 

As required by the Corporate Governance Code and the New Corporate Governance Code72, the 
Board  of  Directors  has  positively  assessed  the  adequacy  of  the  Company’s  organisational, 
administrative  and  accounting  structure,  with  particular  reference  to  the  internal  control  and  risk 
management system, referring to the analytical work carried out by the Audit, Risk, Sustainability 
and Corporate Governance Committee. 

The Board has also evaluated the general results of operations, taking into particular account the 
information received from delegated bodies and comparing periodically, at least every quarter, the 
results obtained with those planned. 

4.6 

DELEGATED BODIES: EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS  

With resolution dated 22 June 2020of the Board of Directors, the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief 
Executive Officer Marco Tronchetti Provera was granted with all the powers necessary to perform 
all the acts pertaining to the Company’s business in its various applications, without any exceptions 
aside from those reserved by law or by the Bylaws to the Board of Directors; all with the power to 
grant special and general mandates, vesting the agent with the corporate signature, individually or 
collectively,  and  with  those  powers  that  he  deems  appropriate  for  the  best  performance  of  the 
Company, including the power to sub-delegate. 

a) 

In particular, the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Marco Tronchetti Provera 
is granted with: as sole signatory, powers for ordinary management of Pirelli and the Group with 
regard to both Pirelli and any other company (including unlisted foreign companies) subject to 

72  See recommendation 33(a). 

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the direction and coordination of Pirelli, with the following internal limitations, and therefore with 
the assignment of the related responsibility to the Board of Directors: 

(i) 

the  thresholds  amount  envisaged  for  each  of  the  matters  indicated  in  section  4.5.2  are 
exceeded; or 

(ii)  for the matters listed from (i) to (viii) in section 4.5.2 above, the amounts indicated in the 

business plan and/or the annual budget are exceeded; or 

(iii)  solely for the matters listed from (i) to (viii) in section 4.5.2 above, they were not included, 

listed or envisaged in the business plan or the annual budget; and 

b)  powers  for  the  supervision  and  implementation  by  the  General  Manager  and  by  the 
management of the business plan, as well as the power to propose to the Board of Directors the 
adoption of the following resolutions (together, the “Significant Matters”):  

(i)  approval of the business plan and the annual budget of the Company and the Group, as 
well  as  all  significant  changes  to  those  documents.  The  business  plan  and  the  annual 
budget must (a) address certain operational and financial aspects of Pirelli, including but 
not limited to the identification of all sources of funding for such business plans and budgets 
as well as the decisions relating to the industrial initiatives underlying the business plan and 
the annual budget; and (b) be accompanied and supported by adequate and appropriate 
documentation illustrating the items contained therein; 

(ii)  any resolutions regarding industrial partnerships or strategic joint ventures to which Pirelli 
and/or any Group company are party, in all cases following examination by the Strategies 
Committee, 

it being understood that: (a) the power to resolve on Significant Matters must be reserved solely 
to the Board of Directors and/or to the Shareholders’ Meeting, as applicable; and (b) should the 
Board of Directors does not approve the proposal of the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief 
Executive Officer, the related resolution must be motivated and, in all cases, take into account 
the best interests of the Company.  

The Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer has the power to propose to the Board 
the  appointment  and  removal  from  office  of  Pirelli’s  Managers  with  strategic  responsibility  as 
identified pursuant to the relevant internal procedure, and therefore the following Pirelli employees: 
(i) the General Manager; (ii) the Manager responsible for the corporate financial documentation; (iii) 
all positions currently defined as Executive Vice Presidents and (iv) the Secretary of the Board of 
Directors of the Company. 

The Chief Executive Officer ordinarily reports on the activity carried out during Board meetings. 

In light of the above, Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Marco Tronchetti Provera 
is identified as executive director.  

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At the Report Date, Pirelli qualifies as executive directors, in addition to the Executive Vice Chairman 
and  Chief  Executive  Officer,  the  directors  who  at  the  same  time  are  qualified  as  Manager  with 
Strategic  Responsibility  of  the  Company,  where  existing,  or  who  also  hold  the  position  of  Chief 
Executive Officer or Executive Chairman in the main companies controlled by Pirelli73. 

It  should  also  be  noted  that  the  office  of  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors  is  not  classified  as 
executive, taking account of the governance structure, the powers conferred on the Executive Vice 
Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer,  and  the  circumstance  that  the  Chairman  himself  is  not 
granted with management powers and that he plays no specific role in the elaboration of business 
strategies.  

4.7 

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS 

At the Report Date, eight of the fourteen members74 of the Board of Directors - and hence over 50% 
- have the requirements to be qualified as independent pursuant to the Corporate Governance Code 
and  the  TUF  and,  specifically:  Paola  Boromei,  Domenico  De  Sole,  Roberto  Diacetti,  Tao  Haisu, 
Giovanni  Lo  Storto,  Marisa  Pappalardo,  Fan  Xiaohua  and  Wei  Yintao.  Upon  appointment  and 
thereafter, at least once a year, the Board evaluates whether or not the members meet and/or retain 
the  requirements  of  independence  specified  in  the  Corporate  Governance  Code,  in  the  New 
Corporate Governance Code and in the TUF for non-executive directors qualified as independent. 
This check - which takes into account not only the information provided by the directors themselves 
but also any additional information available to the Company and with reference to the requirements 
of the TUF, as well as those recommended by the Corporate Governance Code - was most recently 
carried out during the Board meeting of 31 March 2021. 

In making its assessments, the Board did not derogate from any  of the criteria prescribed by the 
Corporate Governance Code and the New Corporate Governance Code. 75 

At the same time as the assessments made by the Board of Directors, the Board of Statutory Auditors 
confirmed that, in line with the recommendations of the Corporate Governance Code, it had verified 
the  proper  application  of  the  assessment  criteria  and  ascertainment  procedures  adopted  by  the 
Board of Directors to assess the independence of its members.  

On 25 February 2021, the Board of Directors – on the proposal of the Audit, Risk, Sustainability and 
Corporate Governance Committee – approved the “Statement on independence” in order to define 

73  For the sake of completeness, it should be noted that (i) the director Giovanni Tronchetti Provera is a senior manager of the Company; 
(ii) during the Year, in addition to the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, the director Angelos Papadimitriou - co-
opted on 5 August 2020 - was qualified by the Board as an “executive director” of the Company by virtue of his office as co-CEO 
General  Manager.  As  result  of  the  consensual  termination  of  the  managerial  employment  relationship,  Director  Papadimitriou  was 
identified  as  a  non-executive  director.  Following  the  proposal  on  appointing  Giorgio  Luca  Bruno  as  Deputy-CEO,  Papadimitriou 
withdrew his candidacy for the confirmation as director, expiring from the office on 24 March 2021. Therefore, at the Report Date, no 
director, other than the Executive Vice President and Chief Executive Officer, qualifies as an executive director. 

74  For sake of completeness, a seat is vacant. 

75  In particular, none of the Independent Directors can be qualified as “Key Personnel”. 

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ex ante the qualitative and quantitative criteria to be used to assess the independence of directors 
and statutory auditors.  

This  Statement  defines  (i)  the  qualitative  and  quantitative  criteria  to  be  used  for  assessing  the 
independence of directors pursuant to the New Corporate Governance Code and, in particular, the 
parameters of relevance of any economic, professional or financial relationships of directors whose 
independence is being examined, (ii) and explains in detail certain interpretative criteria concerning 
also the other cases of independence mentioned by the New Corporate Governance Code, including 
the notion of “significant additional remuneration”. 

In  particular,  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  has  identified  the  following  thresholds  of 
relevance of the relationships under assessment: 

-    with  regard  to  the  notion  of  “significant  commercial,  financial  or  professional  relationship” 
referred to in letter c) of Recommendation no. 7 of the New Corporate Governance Code, it 
is understood to include consultancy or any other assignment - with the exception of non-
executive  corporate  offices  held  within  the  group,  which  are  relevant  in  relation  to  the 
significant additional remuneration according to the criteria indicated below - which have led, 
for  the  director  or  auditor  whose  independence  is  being  assessed,  or  their  close  family 
members, an economic award in the calendar year exceeding (i) EUR 300,000 in the event 
of relations maintained with companies or entities, of which the director, statutory auditor or 
close family member has control or is a significant representative, or of the professional firm 
or  association  or  consulting  firm  of  which  such  persons  are  partners,  associates  or 
associates,  in  the  event  of  relations  maintained  with  such  companies,  entities,  consulting 
firms  or  professional  firms  and  associations  (ii)  to  EUR  100,000  for  relations  maintained 
directly with natural persons. In the case of a partnership in a professional firm or consulting 
company,  an  assessment  of  possible  impacts  on  the  position  and  role  of  the  auditee  is 
considered appropriate. 

-  with  regard  to  the  notion  of  “significant  additional  remuneration”,  referred  to  in  letter  d)  of 
recommendation  no.  7  of  the  New  Corporate  Governance  Code,  it  is  understood  all 
remuneration  paid  for  any  reason  during  the  calendar  year  by  the  Company,  one  of  its 
subsidiaries  or  parent  company  (direct  or  indirect),  which  cumulatively  exceeds  the  total 
amount of the remuneration for the office or of the remuneration for the attendance to the 
Board committees paid to the director and of the remuneration for the office of member of 
the Board of Statutory Auditors whose independence is subject to assessment. 

None of the Directors qualified as independent at the date of their appointment had lost this status 
during their term of office. 

In light of the above, the structure of delegated powers, the shareholding structure and the provisions 
of the New Corporate Governance Code, the majority of independent directors have not yet deemed 
it necessary to propose the appointment of a lead independent director to the Board of Directors.  

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The independent and non-executive Directors contribute to the Board and Committee discussions, 
bringing their specific skills, and, given their number, have a decisive weight in the decision-making 
process of the Board of Directors and the committees in which they take part. 

The Independent Directors meet at least once a year in the absence of the other directors, with the 
aim of analysing matters of particular importance such as the functioning of the Board of Directors 
or company management.  

During  the  Financial  Year,  the  independent  directors  have  met  twice  in  the  absence  of  the  other 
directors, at the meetings on 16 October 2020 and on 10 December 2020, on the occasion of the 
first two induction sessions organised by the Company’s offices. In addition, at the Report Date, the 
independent  directors  have  met  once  in  the  absence  of  the  other  directors  at  the  meeting  on  27 
January 2021, during the third induction session. During these meetings, matters relating to internal 
organisation were illustrated and discussed in depth, specifically with regard to (i) a description of 
the organisational structure and a focus on the main changes it has undergone during the Year; (ii) 
a description and contextualisation of the size of the Pirelli Group and (iii) the policies for developing 
corporate  talent,  including  performance  evaluation  criteria  and  training  activities  for  Group 
employees.  In  addition,  the  compensation  schemes  adopted  by  the  Company  and  the 
communication  and  cyber  security strategies  and  the  integration  of  sustainability matters  into  the 
corporate strategy were analysed in depth. 

5. 

PROCESSING OF CORPORATE INFORMATION 

Pirelli has adopted and consolidated over time a compendium of rules and procedures for the proper 
management of corporate information, in compliance with the regulations applicable to the various 
types of data.  

With reference to the prevention of market abuses, the Board of Directors of Pirelli has adopted a 
procedure  for  defining  the  principles  and  rules  for  preventing  such  abuses  by  Pirelli,  Group 
companies and their related-parties (the “Market Abuse Procedure”).  

In particular, the Market Abuse Procedure – the full version of which is available on the Website - 
governs:  (a)  the  management  of  “significant  information”,  meaning  information  that  may  become 
“inside information” pursuant to art. 7 of Regulation (EU) 596/2014 (“Inside Information”); (b) the 
management and communication to the public of Inside Information; (c) the creation, keeping and 
updating  of  the  register  of  persons  who,  in  view  of  their  working  or  professional  activities  or  the 
functions they perform, have access to Inside Information; (d) the obligations regarding transactions 
in the shares of the Company, credit instruments issued by the Company and the derivative or other 
financial  instruments  linked  to  them,  by  parties  deemed  to  be  senior  decision-makers  (“internal 
dealing”); (e) the operational procedures and scope of application of the prohibition imposed on the 
Company  and  the  persons  who  perform  administrative,  control  or  management  functions  for  the 
Company regarding the execution of transactions in Pirelli shares, credit instruments issued by Pirelli 
and  the  derivative  or  other  financial  instruments  linked  to  them  during  predetermined  periods 

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(“blackout periods”); (f) any market soundings carried out or received in compliance with art. 11 of 
Regulation (EU) 596/2014 and the related enabling regulations. 

The Market Abuse Procedure also defines rules for transactions carried out by “Significant Parties” 
or  by  “Persons  Closely  Related  to  Significant  Parties”  in  financial  instruments  issued  by  the 
Company, with an annual amount of at least EUR 20,000, in compliance with the applicable current 
regulations. In this regard, a black-out period of 30 calendar days imposed prior to the announcement 
by  the  Company  of  the  data  contained  in  the  annual,  half-yearly  and  periodic  financial  reports 
required by the laws and regulation in force at the time,76 during which internal dealers are forbidden 
to carry out transactions in those financial instruments. 

6. 

BOARD COMMITTEES 

The role of the board committees is to carry out analyses for, make recommendations to and/or give 
advice to the Board in relation to matters deemed worthy of further investigation, in order to ensure 
that there is an effective and informed exchange of opinions about them. 

Also taking into account the recommendations and the principles contained in the New Corporate 
Governance Code, the Company’s Board of Directors, in its meeting of 22 June 2020, established 
the  Strategies  Committee,  the  Appointments  and  Successions  Committee,  the  Audit,  Risk, 
Sustainability  and  Corporate  Governance  Committee,  the  Remuneration  Committee  and  the 
Related-Parties Transactions Committee.  

The composition of the Related-Parties Transactions Committee was amended with a subsequent 
resolution approved on 5 August 2020, following the resignation of Director Secchi with effect from 
the same date. Moreover, the composition of the Strategies Committee was modified following the 
end in charge of Angelos Papadimitriou with effect from 24 March 2021.  

6.1 

OPERATION OF COMMITTEES  

The Committees are appointed by the Board of Directors (which also designates their Chairman) 
and  remain  in  office  for  the  entire  mandate  of  the  Board  holding  meetings  whenever  deemed 
appropriate by the Chairman of the Committee, or when requested by at least one member, by the 
Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors  or  by  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  in  any  case,  with  the 
frequency necessary in order to properly carry out their functions.  

76  The Company publishes annually - normally before the end of the financial year - a calendar of the main corporate events relating to 

the following financial year and updates it promptly in the event of subsequent changes. 

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The Strategies Committee meets at least quarterly and in any case before the Board of Directors’ 
meeting  called  to  approve  the  annual  budget  and/or  the  business  plan,  receiving  the  relevant 
documentation at least 3 days before the meeting.  

The Secretary of each Committee is the Secretary of the Board. 

Meetings of the Committees shall be convened by notice sent to the participants by its Chairman or 
by the Secretary of the Committee at the request of the Chairman.  

The documentation is sent in good time to all members of the relevant Committee so that they can 
participate in the meeting in an informed way (normally 10 days before the meeting). 

Committee  meetings  are  quorate  when  attended  by  the  majority  of  appointed  members  and 
resolutions are adopted by the majority of those present. In the event of a voting tie at meetings of 
the Appointments and Successions Committee held to appoint a successor to the Chief Executive 
Officer, the outgoing Chief Executive Officer’s vote will prevail.  

Committee  meetings  may  be  held  by  conference  call;  their  minutes  are  taken  by  the  Committee 
Secretary and recorded in the related corporate book.  

Committees - which may make use of external advisers in carrying out their functions - are granted 
adequate financial resources to perform their tasks with spending autonomy. The Related-Parties 
Transactions Committee is entitled to obtain assistance, at the expense of the Company, from one 
or more independent experts selected by the Committee. 

Committees are entitled to access relevant business information and company departments in the 
performance of their tasks, with support from the Secretary to the Board of Directors for this purpose. 

The entire Board of Statutory Auditors is entitled to participate in the activities of the Audit, Risk, 
Sustainability  and  Corporate  Governance  Committee,  the  Remuneration  Committee  and  the 
Related-Parties Transactions Committee.  

A  member  of  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  (normally  the  Chairman)  is  invited  to  attend  the 
meetings of the Appointments and Successions Committee and the Strategies Committee. 

Further  information  about  the  number  of  meetings  held  by  each  Committee  during  the  Year  and 
about the attendance of each member at those meetings can be found in Table 2 attached to this 
Report. 

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7. 

STRATEGIES COMMITTEE  

At  the  date  of  the  Report,  the  Strategies  Committee  is  composed  of  7  Directors  (3  of  whom  are 
independent):  Marco  Tronchetti  Provera  (Chairman  of  the  Committee),  Ning  Gaoning,  Yang 
Xingqiang, Bai Xinping, Domenico De Sole, Giovanni Lo Storto and Wei Yintao. 

The  Strategies  Committee  has  consultative  and  advisory  functions  in  the  definition  of  strategic 
guidelines  and  for  the  identification  and  definition  of  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  individual 
operations of strategic importance. In particular, the Strategies Committee: 

- 

- 

supports the Board of Directors in reviewing the Company’s and the Group’s business plans, 
also based on the analysis of matters relevant to the generation of long-term value;  

assists  the  Board  in  assessing  transactions,  initiatives  and  activities  of  strategic  importance, 
including, in particular: 

o  entry into new markets, both geographical and business;  

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o 

industrial alliances (e.g. joint ventures);  

o 

special transactions (mergers, demergers, capital increases or capital reductions, other 
than reductions for losses);  

o 

investment projects; 

o 

industrial and/or financial restructuring programs and projects. 

- 

periodically examines the organisational structure of the Company and the Group, formulating 
any suggestions and opinions to the Board; 

-  monitors and evaluates over time the achievement by management of the Group’s economic 
and financial objectives, according to the procedure on information flows set out below, thereby 
proposing  to  the  Board  of  Directors  any  actions  and/or  the  adoption  of  corrections  for  the 
implementation of the economic and financial objectives approved by the Board of Directors. 

The Strategies Committee is required to receive a specific information flow from the Chief Executive 
Officer assisted by the Secretary of the Company’s Board of Directors for such purposes.  

8. 

APPOINTMENTS AND SUCCESSIONS COMMITTEE  

At  the  Report  Date,  the  Appointments  and  Successions  Committee  is  composed  of  4  members: 
Marco Tronchetti Provera (Chairman of the Committee), Ning Gaoning, Giovanni Tronchetti Provera 
and Bai Xinping. Considering the fact that the Committee in question deals not only with aspects 
relating to appointments, but also with matters concerning top management succession, and having 
regard to the provisions of the Renewal of the Shareholders’ Agreement that outline a structured 

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procedure for identifying the successor to Marco Tronchetti Provera as Chief Executive Officer of 
Pirelli (see the section 4.1.2 below), it was decided, as an exception to the Corporate Governance 
Code and the New Corporate Governance Code, to appoint the majority of non-executive (albeit not 
independent) directors as members of this Committee.  

In particular, the Appointments and Successions Committee: 

- 

- 

prepares opinions for the Board of Directors on the size and composition of the Board and makes 
recommendations  about  the  professional  roles  whose  presence  on  the  Board  is  deemed 
appropriate; 

prepares opinions for the Board of Directors on the adoption and/or amendment by the Board 
of  its  orientation  towards  the  number  of  appointments  considered  compatible  with  effective 
performance as a director of the Company; 

-  makes recommendations to the Board of Directors about any issues regarding application of the 
prohibition  of  competition  envisaged  in  art.  2390  of  the  Civil  Code,  should  the  Shareholders’ 
Meeting - for organisational reasons - authorise in advance, on a general basis, exceptions to 
this prohibition; 

- 

- 

- 

- 

recommends  candidates  to  the  Board  of  Directors,  should  it  be  necessary  to  co-opt  new 
Directors to replace independent directors;  

recommends “emergency” top management succession plans to the Board of Directors; 

prepares opinions for the Board of Directors on the designation of candidates (including persons 
to be co-opted) for the position of Chief Executive Officer; 

upon proposal of the Chief Executive Officer, identifies criteria for the succession plans covering 
top  and  senior  management  in  general,  in  order  to  guarantee  the  continuity  of  business 
strategies.  

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9. 

RELATED-PARTIES TRANSACTIONS COMMITTEE 

At  the  Report  Date,  the  Related-Parties  Transactions  Committee  is  composed  of  3  independent 
directors: Marisa Pappalardo (Chairwoman of the Committee), Domenico De Sole, and Giovanni Lo 
Storto. 

The Related-Parties Transactions Committee has consultative and advisory functions in relation to 
related-parties transactions in the terms laid down in the current regulations and the Procedure for 
Related-Parties Transactions (see section 14).  

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10. 

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE  

At the date of the Report, the Remuneration Committee is composed of 5 directors (4 of whom are 
independent): Tao Haisu (Chairman of the Committee); Paola Boromei (Director with appropriate 
financial and remuneration policy knowledge and experience), Bai Xinping, Fan Xiaohua and Marisa 
Pappalardo.  

The Committee has investigative, propositional, advisory and supervisory functions to ensure the 
definition  and  application  within  the  Group  of  remuneration  policies  aimed,  on  the  one  hand,  at 
pursuing  the  sustainable  success  of  the  Company/Group  and  aligning  the  interests  of  the 
management  with  those  of  the  shareholders  and,  on  the  other  hand,  at  having,  retaining  and 
motivating  resources  with  the  skills  and  professional  qualities  required  by  the  role  held  in  the 
Company.  

In particular, the Remuneration Committee:  

- 

- 

assists the Board of Directors to define the Group’s Remuneration Policy; 

periodically assesses the adequacy and overall consistency of the Remuneration Policy for the 
Company’s directors and, in particular, for directors holding special offices, General Managers 
and managers with strategic responsibility;  

-  with  regard  to  the  executive  directors  and  other  directors  holding  special  offices  and  to  the 

General Managers, makes proposals or expresses opinions to the Board in relation to:  

o 

their remuneration, in accordance with the Remuneration Policy; 

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o 

the  setting  of  performance  objectives  related  to  the  variable  component  of  such 
remuneration; 

o 

the definition of possible non-competition agreements; 

o 

the definition of possible termination agreements also on the basis of the principles set out 
in the Remuneration Policy; 

-  monitors  the  actual  application  of  the  Remuneration  Policy  and  verifies  the  effective 
achievement  of  performance  objectives;  verifies  the  compliance  of  the  remuneration  of 
executive directors, other directors holding special offices, general managers and executives 
with strategic responsibility with the Remuneration Policy and expresses an opinion on them, if 
required by the relevant procedure adopted within the Company, also pursuant to the Procedure 
for Related-Parties Transactions; 

- 

assists the Board of Directors in the examination of proposals to the Shareholders’ Meeting for 
the adoption of remuneration plans based on financial instruments; 

-  monitors the implementation of the decisions adopted by the Board of Directors, in particular 

verifying the actual achievement of the set performance objectives; 

- 

- 

- 

examines and submits to the Board of Directors the Remuneration Report that, by name for the 
members of the management and controlling bodies, for General Managers and, in aggregate 
form, for managers with strategic responsibility:  

a)  provides an adequate representation of each component of their remuneration;  

b)  illustrates  analytically  the  remuneration  paid  during  the  reference  financial  year  for  any 

reason and in any form by the Company and its subsidiaries.  

expresses,  in  any  case,  opinions  to  the  Related-Parties  Transactions  Committee,  if  the 
competences  in  the  field  of  Transactions  with  Related-Parties,  for  matters  concerning  the 
remuneration  of  executive  directors,  including  directors  holding  special  offices,  General 
Managers and executives with strategic responsibility, are not attributed to the Committee itself;  

assesses 
Remuneration Policy. 

the  existence  of  exceptional  circumstances  allowing  derogations 

from 

the 

In the cases envisaged by the Procedure for related-parties transactions adopted by the Company 
(“RPT  Procedure”),  the  Remuneration  Committee  may  be  assigned  the  powers  of  the  Related-
Parties Transactions Committee envisaged by Consob regulations and by the RPT Procedure for 
matters  concerning  (i)  the  remuneration  of  executive  directors,  directors  holding  special  offices, 
General Managers and executives with strategic responsibilities and (ii) the approval of exceptions 
to the Remuneration Policy, if exceptional circumstances to allow them exist.  

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11. 

REMUNERATION OF THE DIRECTORS 

The  remuneration  system  for  Group  management  is  designed  to  attract,  motivate  and  retain  key 
resources.  It  is  defined  in  a  way  that  aligns  the  interests  of  management  with  those  of  the 
shareholders, pursuing the priority objective of creating sustainable value over the medium-long term 
via an effective and verifiable link between remuneration, on the one hand, and individual and Group 
performance on the other hand. 

For information on the remuneration policy for 2021 and on the remuneration paid in 2020, please 
refer  to  the  Remuneration  Report  prepared  pursuant  to  art.  123-ter  of  the  TUF,  which  is  made 
available to the public in accordance with the terms and procedures provided for by applicable laws 
and regulations, including by publication on the Website. It should be noted that said document also 
includes the information required by art. 123-bis, section 1, letter i) of the TUF. 

12. 

AUDIT, RISK, SUSTAINABILITY AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE  

At Report Date, the Audit, Risk, Sustainability and Corporate Governance Committee is composed 
of 5 directors (4 of whom were independent): Fan Xiaohua (Chairwoman of the Committee), Zhang 
Haitao, Roberto Diacetti, Giovanni Lo Storto and Marisa Pappalardo. Directors Fan, Diacetti and Lo 
Storto have appropriate experience in accounting, finance or risk management.  

The  Audit,  Risk,  Sustainability  and  Corporate  Governance  Committee,  which  incorporates  the 
functions of the “control and risks committee”, supports the Board of Directors in the assessment 
and  decision-making  about  the  internal  control  and  risk  management  system,  as  well  as  in  the 

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approval  of  periodic  financial  reports.  In  particular,  the  Audit,  Risk,  Sustainability  and  Corporate 
Governance Committee: 

- 

supports the Board of Directors in:  

a)  defining the guidelines for the internal control and risk management system, in line with the 

Company’s strategies;  

b)  evaluating, at least once a year, the adequacy of the internal control and risk management 
system  to  the  characteristics  of  the  company  and  the  risk  profile  assumed,  as  well  as  its 
effectiveness;  

c)  appointing and dismissing the Head of internal audit, also defining his remuneration in line 
with corporate policies, thus ensuring that he has adequate resources to carry out his duties; 

d)  approving, at least once a year, the work plan prepared by the Head of the Internal Audit 
function,  after  consulting  the  controlling  body  and  the  CEO,  and  by  the  Head  of  the 
Compliance function;  

e)  evaluating  the  possible  adoption  of  measures  aimed  at  ensuring  the  effectiveness  and 
impartiality of judgement of the other corporate functions involved in the controls, verifying 
that they are endowed with adequate professionalism and resources; 

f)  assessing, after consultation with the Board of Statutory Auditors, the results presented by 
the  external  auditor  in  any  letter  of  recommendation  and,  if  any,  in  the  additional  report 
addressed to the Board of Statutory Auditors; 

g)  describing, in the report on corporate governance, the main features of the internal control 
and  risk  management  system  and  of  the  methods  of  coordination  between  the  different 
subjects involved in it, indicating the models and national and international best practices of 
reference, expressing its assessment on the overall adequacy of the same; 

-  assesses, having consulted the Manager responsible for the corporate financial documentation, 
the company responsible for external audit and the Board of Statutory Auditors, the correct use 
of accounting standards and their uniform application within the Group in view of preparing the 
consolidated financial statements; 

-  assesses the suitability of periodic financial and non-financial information to correctly represent 
the  Company’s  business  model,  strategies,  the  impact  of  its  activities  and  the  performance 
achieved, in coordination with the Strategies Committee; 

-  examines the content of periodic non-financial information relevant to the internal control and risk 

management system; 

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-  expresses opinions on specific aspects relating to the identification of the main corporate risks 
and supports the Board of Directors’ assessments and decisions relating to the management of 
risks arising from prejudicial events of which the Committee has become aware; 

-  examines the periodic reports prepared by the head of internal audit and the compliance function; 

-  monitors the independence, adequacy, effectiveness and efficiency of the internal audit function; 

- 

- 

- 

requests  the  internal  audit  function,  if  deemed  appropriate,  to  carry  out  checks  on  specific 
operational areas, simultaneously notifying the Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors; 

reports  to  the  Board  of  Directors,  at  least  on  the  occasion  of  the  approval  of  the  financial 
statements  and  the  half-yearly  report,  on  the  activities  carried  out  and  the  adequacy  of  the 
internal control and risk management system; 

supervises  the  observance  and  periodic  updating  of  the  rules  of  corporate  governance  and 
compliance  with  the  principles  of  conduct  that  may  be  adopted  by  the  Company  and  its 
subsidiaries; in particular, it is responsible for proposing the procedures and terms for the Board 
of Directors’ annual self-assessment; 

-  oversees  sustainability  matters  related  to  the  company’s  operations  and  the  dynamics  of  its 

interaction with all stakeholders;  

-  defines “sustainability” guidelines and proposes them to the  Board of Directors, and monitors 
compliance  with  the  rules  of  conduct  that  might  have  been  adopted  by  the  Company  and  its 
subsidiaries. 

13. 

SYSTEM OF INTERNAL CONTROL AND RISK MANAGEMENT  

The  Company’s  internal  control  and  risk  management  system  is  designed  to  contribute  to  the 
operation of a healthy and proper business, consistent with the objectives established by the Board 
of Directors, by identifying, managing and monitoring the principal risks faced by the Company. The 
internal control and risk management system allows the principal risks, and the reliability, accuracy, 
trustworthiness  and  timeliness  of  financial  reporting  to  be  identified,  measured,  managed  and 
monitored. 

Responsibility for the adoption of an adequate internal control and risk management system lies with 
the  Board  of  Directors  which,  with  the  support  of  the  Audit,  Risk,  Sustainability  and  Corporate 
Governance Committee, carries out the tasks assigned to it in the Corporate Governance Code.  

A more complete description of Pirelli’s internal control system can be  found in the management 
report. In this regard, it should also be noted that the Board of Statutory Auditors issued a statement 
on  the  administration  and  accounting  system  of  Pirelli’s  relevant  subsidiaries  to  ensure  that  the 

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economic, equity and financial data for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are 
regularly received by Pirelli’s management and external auditor.  

13.1  DUTIES OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER IN RELATION TO THE ESTABLISHMENT 

AND MAINTENANCE OF THE INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM 

The Board of Directors, in its meeting of 22 June 2020, has designated Marco Tronchetti Provera as 
the responsible of setting up and maintaining the internal control and risk management system. 

The  Executive  Vice  Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  is  entrusted  with  supervising  the 
functioning  of  the  internal  control  and  risk  management  system  and  implementing  the  guidelines 
defined by the Board of Directors, with the support from the Audit, Risk, Sustainability and Corporate 
Governance Committee, ensuring that all necessary actions are taken to implement the system. In 
particular, in line with the recommendations of the New Corporate Governance Code: 

- 

- 

- 

ensures that the principal business risks are identified, taking account of the characteristics of 
the activities carried out by the Company and its subsidiaries, and submits them periodically to 
the Board of Directors for review; 

authorises  execution  of  the  guidelines  formulated  by  the  Board  of  Directors,  supervising  the 
design, implementation and management of the internal control and risk management system 
and constantly monitoring its adequacy and effectiveness; 

ensures  that  this  system  is  compliant  with  any  changes  in  operating  conditions  and  the 
legislative and regulatory framework; 

-  may  ask  the  internal  audit  function  to  carry  out  checks  on  specific  operational  areas  and  on 
compliance  with  internal  rules  and  procedures  in  the  execution  of  corporate  transactions, 
simultaneously notifying the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Audit, Risk, 
Sustainability  and  Corporate  Governance  Committee  and  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of 
Statutory Auditors; 

- 

promptly  reports  to  the  Audit,  Risk,  Sustainability  and  Corporate  Governance  Committee  on 
problems  and  critical  issues  that  have  emerged  during  the  performance  of  its  activities  or  of 
which it has become aware, so that the Committee can take the appropriate initiatives. 

13.2 

INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION 

The Company has established an internal audit function, whose functions are substantially in line 
with those set out in the Corporate Governance Code and in the New Corporate Governance Code. 

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In particular, the function is tasked with assessing the adequacy and functioning of the audit, risk 
management  and  Corporate  Governance  processes,  by  providing  independent  and  objective 
assurance and advice.  

The Internal Audit Function: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

audits,  both  on  a  continuous  basis  and  in  relation  to  specific  needs  and  in  accordance  with 
international  standards,  the  effective  operation  and  suitability  of  the  internal  control  and  risk 
management system - suggesting any corrective actions required - by implementing an audit 
plan approved each year by the Board of Directors, based on a structured process of analysis 
and prioritisation of the principal risks;  

carries  out  audits,  also  at  the  request  of  the  Audit,  Risk,  Sustainability  and  Corporate 
Governance  Committee,  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  and  the  director  responsible  for  the 
internal control system, of specific operating areas and compliance with the internal procedures 
and rules in the execution of business operations; 

prepares  periodic  reports  on  its  assessment  of  the  suitability  of  the  internal  control  and  risk 
management  system.  These  reports  are  sent,  at  least  once  every  quarter,  to  the  Board  of 
Statutory Auditors, the Audit, Risk, Sustainability and Corporate Governance Committee, and 
the Director responsible for the internal control system, and, at least every six months, to the 
Board of Directors;  

receives  and  analyses  reports  obtained  in  accordance  with  the  whistle-blowing  procedures 
established by  the  Group  and  regarding  any  cases  of  corruption/violation  of  the  principles  of 
internal control and/or the provisions of the Ethical Code, equal opportunities, corporate rules 
and  regulations,  or  any  other  actions  or  omissions  that,  directly  or  indirectly,  might  result  in 
economic or financial losses for or damage to the reputation of the Group and/or its subsidiaries; 

provides  for  adequate  support  to  the  Supervisory  Bodies  established  pursuant  to  art.  6  of 
Legislative Decree no. 231/2001; 

provides for advice and support to the relevant Company Departments – without exercising any 
decision-making or authorisation responsibilities – regarding inter alia: (i) the reliability of their 
systems for safeguarding corporate assets; (ii) the adequacy of their procedures for recording, 
controlling  and  reporting  administrative  activities;  (iii)  the  assignment  of  engagements  to  the 
external auditor and to other firms in its network. 

As  mentioned  in  section  12,  it  should  be  noted  that  the  Audit,  Risk,  Sustainability  and  Corporate 
Governance Committee expresses an opinion on proposals relating to the appointment, revocation, 
assignment of duties and determination of the remuneration, in accordance with corporate policies, 
of the head of the internal audit function, as well as on the adequacy of the resources assigned to 
the function to carry out his functions. 

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13.3  COMPLIANCE FUNCTION 

Operating within the Corporate Affairs, Compliance, Audit and Company Secretary department, the 
Compliance function works with the Legal departments and other competent company departments 
to ensure that the company’s internal regulations, processes and activities are constantly aligned 
with  the  applicable  regulatory  framework,  participating  actively  in  the  identification  of  any  non-
compliance  risks  that  might  give  rise  to  judicial  or  administrative  penalties,  with  consequent 
reputational damage.  

13.4  SYSTEM OF CONTROL AND RISK MANAGEMENT OVER FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

Pirelli  has  implemented  a  specific  and  structured  internal  control  and  risk  management  system 
supported by a dedicated IT software, in relation to control over the process to prepare the separate 
and  consolidated  half-yearly  and  annual  financial  reports.  In  particular,  the  financial  reporting 
process is carried out by applying appropriate administrative and accounting procedures created in 
accordance with the criteria established by the Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by 
the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. 

The administrative/accounting procedures adopted for the preparation of financial statements and 
all other financial disclosures are created under the responsibility of the Chief Financial Officer, who 
–  with  support  from  the  Compliance  Function  –  periodically  (and  in  any  case,  when  the 
separate/consolidated  financial  statements  are  prepared)  checks  their  adequacy  and  proper 
application. 

In  order  to  permit  certification  by  the  Chief  Financial  Officer,  the  companies  and  the  significant 
processes that generate information of an economic-nature, or about corporate assets, have been 
mapped. The companies that are members of the Group and the significant processes are identified 
each  year  on  the  basis  of  quantitative  and  qualitative  criteria.  Quantitative  criteria  include  the 
identification of those Group companies that represent an aggregate value, in relation to the selected 
processes, that exceeds a predetermined threshold of materiality. 

Qualitative criteria include the review of those processes and of those companies that, as determined 
after much discussion by the Chief Financial Officer, may present potential areas of risk despite not 
falling within the quantitative parameters described above. 

Risks/control objectives have been identified for each selected process involved in the preparation 
of 
the 
effectiveness/efficiency of the internal control system in general. 

related  disclosures,  as  well  as  with 

financial  statements  and 

regard 

the 

to 

Detailed verification work has been planned, and specific responsibilities have been defined for each 
control objective. 

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A system for supervising the verification work undertaken has been implemented through a chain-
of-certifications  mechanism;  any  problems  that  emerge  during  the  assessment  process  are  the 
subject of action plans whose implementation is monitored at subsequent reporting dates. 

Finally,  the  Chief  Executive  Officers  and  Chief  Financial  Officers  of  subsidiaries  issue  half-yearly 
statements  attesting  the  reliability  and  accuracy  of  the  data  submitted  for  the  preparation  of  the 
Group’s consolidated financial statements. 

Shortly  before  the  Board  meetings  held  to  approve  the  consolidated  data  as  of  30  June  and  31 
December, the results of the verification work are shared with the Group’s Chief Financial Officer. 

The  Internal  Audit  Function  periodically  verifies  the  adequacy  of  the  design  and  the  effective 
operation  of  the  controls  carried  out  on  samples  of  companies  and  processes,  selected  applying 
materiality criteria. 

13.5  DIRECTOR RESPONSIBLE FOR SUSTAINABILITY TOPICS 

On 22 June 2020, the newly appointed Board of Directors confirmed the Executive Vice Chairman 
and CEO Marco Tronchetti Provera as Director responsible for sustainability.  

In  that  role,  he  is  entrusted  with  the  task  of  supervising  sustainability  topics  associated  with  the 
conduct of the activities of the company and with its dynamics of interaction with all the stakeholders, 
and of implementing the guidelines defined by the Board of Directors, with assistance from the Audit, 
Risk, Sustainability and Corporate Governance Committee.  

13.6  MODEL 231 AND CODE OF ETHICS  

The  Company  has  adopted  the  organisation  and  management  model  envisaged  by  Legislative 
Decree No. 231 of 8 June 2001, as subsequently amended (the “Model 231”), in order to create a 
system of rules designed to prevent unlawful conduct that might be significant for the purposes of 
applying  the  above  regulations  and,  as  a  consequence,  has  established  a  supervisory  body  (the 
“Supervisory Body”). 

Model 231 – periodically updated by the Company in light of legislative developments – includes: (a) 
a general part covering topics relating, inter alia, to the applicability and application of Legislative 
Decree No. 231/2001, the composition and functioning of the Supervisory Body, and the system of 
penalties applicable in the event of breaches of the standards of conduct specified in Model 231, 
and (b) special parts containing the general principles of conduct and the control protocols for each 
type of identified offence deemed significant for the Company. 

The Supervisory Body was appointed by the Board of Directors on 22 June 2020, and remodulated 
by the Board of Directors on 11 November 2020, and it is composed of Carlo Secchi (Chairman), 

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Antonella Carù (standing auditor), and Alberto Bastanzio (in light of his position as Executive Vice 
President  Corporate  Affairs,  Compliance,  Audit  and  Company  Secretary).  The  Supervisory  Body 
satisfies  the  autonomy,  independence,  professionalism  and  continuity  of  action  requirements 
specified by law for that body. 

Pirelli has adopted a Code of Ethics that sets out principles for the required conduct of directors, 
statutory auditors, executives and employees of the Group and, in general, all those that work in Italy 
and abroad on behalf of or for the benefit of the Group, or that engage in business relations with the 
Group, each in the context of their own functions and responsibilities. 

An extract from Model 231 is available on the Website. 

13.7  EXTERNAL AUDITOR 

The  firm  appointed  to  undertake  the  external  audit  of  the  accounts  of  the  Company  is 
PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. (the “External Auditing Firm”), with registered and administrative 
office in Milan, Piazza Tre Torri 2, recorded in the Register of Auditors pursuant to art. 6 et seq. of 
Italian Legislative Decree no. 39/2010. 

On 1 August 2017, the Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting of Pirelli confirmed the appointment for the 
external audit of the accounts (originally made for three financial years on 27 April 2017), establishing 
that, with effect from the admission of Pirelli shares to trading on the MTA and, therefore, from 4 
October  2017,  this  appointment  shall  concerns:  (i)  the  external  audit  of  the  accounts  (including 
verification  that  the  accounting  records  are  properly  kept  and  that  the  results  of  operations  are 
properly reflected in the accounting entries) pursuant to art. 13 and 17 of Decree 39/2010 for the 
financial  years  2017-2025,  in  relation  to  the  separate  financial  statements  of  the  Company,  the 
consolidated financial statements of the Group and the additional related activities; and (ii) the limited 
examination of the condensed half-year consolidated financial statements of Pirelli for the six-month 
periods ending on 30 June 2018-2025. 

The details of the fees paid to the External Auditing Firm are reported in the Explanatory Note on the 
financial statements. 

13.8  CHIEF REPORTING OFFICER 

The Board of Directors appointed Francesco Tanzi as manager responsible for the preparation of 
corporate  and  accounting  documentation  pursuant  to  art.  154-bis  TUF  (the  “Chief  Reporting 
Officer”), with effect from the First Trading Day and after receiving a favourable opinion from the 
Board of Statutory Auditors. The Board of Directors also verified that the Chief Reporting Officer is 
an  expert  in  administration,  finance  and  control  matters  and  satisfies  the  integrity  requirements 
established  for  the  directors.  The  attribution  to  Tanzi  of  the  role  of  Manager  responsible  for  the 

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Preparation of Financial Reports and the verifications inherent to his position were lastly carried out 
and confirmed by the Board of Directors in the meeting of 22 June 2020. 

The Chief Reporting Officer puts in place suitable administrative and accounting procedures for the 
preparation of the separate and consolidated financial statements, as well as of all other financial 
communications. 

The  Company  deeds  and  communications  made  public  to  the  market  that  contain  accounting 
information,  including  interim  data,  must  be  accompanied  by  a  written  declaration  from  the  Chief 
Reporting  Officer  confirming  that  it  corresponds  to  the  supporting  documentation,  records  and 
accounting entries. 

The  office  of  the  manager  responsible  for  the  preparation  of  the  corporate  financial  documents 
expires together with the Board of Directors that appointed him. 

14. 

INTERESTS OF THE DIRECTORS AND RELATED-PARTIES TRANSACTIONS 

In accordance with the provisions of art. 2391-bis of the Italian Civil Code and the Related-Parties 
Regulation, on 6 November 2017 - confirming the resolutions taken on 31 August 2017 - the Board 
of Directors resolved to adopt the procedure for related-parties transactions (the “RPT Procedure”), 
following  the  unanimous  favourable  opinion  expressed  by  the  Related-Parties  Transactions 
Committee. Lastly, the Board of Directors, following the unanimous opinion of the Related-Parties 
Transactions  Committee,  in  the  meeting  of  11  November  2020,  resolved  to  confirm,  without 
amendments,  the  Procedure  for  Related-Parties  Transactions,  reserving  the  right  to  carry  out  a 
subsequent review of it in order to adopt all the updates and amendments necessary or appropriate 
in  the  light  of  the  amendments  of  the  Consob  regulation  that  were  subsequently  adopted  by  the 
Supervisory  Authority  in  accordance  with  the  amendments  to  the  European  directive  on 
shareholders.  In  particular,  on  10  December  2020,  Consob  with  Resolution  no.  21624  amended 
Regulation no. 17221 of 12 March 2010 setting out provisions on related-parties transactions (the 
“RPT Regulation”). These amendments will enter into force on 1 July 2021. Therefore, there is a 
transitional period until 30 June 2021 during which companies will have to adapt their procedures to 
the new provisions. 

The  RPT  Procedure  establishes  rules  for  the  approval  and  execution  of  the  related-parties 
transactions conducted directly by Pirelli or by its subsidiaries. 

The full text of the RPT Procedure is available on the Website. Periodically and at least every three 
years,  the  Board  of  Directors  -  having  received  the  opinion  of  the  Related-Parties  Transactions 
Committee - considers the need to revise the RPT Procedure.  

At Report Date, in light of the aforementioned changes, given the introduction of further procedural 
and disclosure obligations and once the necessary in-depth analyses in relation to the newly issued 
regulations  have  been  completed,  the  Company  will  proceed  to  transpose  the  aforementioned 
regulations into the RPT Procedure.  

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A  special  section  of  the  financial  statements  shows  the  principal  transactions  with  related-parties 
undertaken by the Company. 

Every six months, a report on the application of the RPT Procedure, drawn up by the Compliance 
Function, is submitted to the Related-Parties Transactions Committee and subsequently to the Board 
of Directors. The analyses carried out up to the Report Date have shown due compliance with and 
the  correct  application  of  the  aforementioned  procedure  in  all  cases  falling  within  its  scope  of 
application. 

15. 

BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS 

15.1  APPOINTMENT, REPLACEMENT AND DURATION IN OFFICE 

At the Report Date, the Board of Statutory Auditors is composed of five standing auditors and three 
alternate  auditors  who  satisfy  current  legislative  and  regulatory  requirements;  in  this  regard  the 
activities  indicated  in  the  corporate  purpose,  with  particular  reference  to  companies  or  entities 
operating in the financial, industrial, banking, insurance and real estate fields and services in general, 
are qualified as subjects and sectors of activity closely related to those of the company.  

The  Ordinary  Shareholders’  Meeting  appoints  the  Board  of Statutory  Auditors  and determines  its 
remuneration.  

The statutory auditors act with autonomy and independence, also with regard to the shareholders 
that elected them. 

In order to enable the minority to elect a standing auditor (who will be the Chairman of the Board of 
Statutory  Auditors)  and  an  Alternate  Auditor,  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  is  appointed  on  the 
basis of slates presented by the shareholders, in which each candidate is listed with a sequence 
number. Each slate contains a number of candidates that does not exceed the number of members 
to be elected.  

Shareholders are only entitled to present a slate if, alone or together with other shareholders, they 
hold at least 1% of the shares entitled to vote at an Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting, or any lower 
amount required by a regulation issued by Consob for the presentation of slates of candidates for 
appointment  to  the  Board  of  Directors.  Each  shareholder  may  present  or  contribute  to  the 
presentation of just one slate. 

The slates of candidates, signed by those presenting them, must be filed at the registered offices of 
the Company at least twenty-five days prior to the date fixed for the Meeting called to appoint the 
members  of  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors,  without  prejudice  to  any  extension  in  the  cases 
envisaged  by  the  applicable  legislation.  These  slates  are  made  available  to  the  public  at  the 
registered  offices,  on  the  Website  and  in  other  ways  prescribed  by  Consob  regulation,  at  least 
twenty-one days prior to the date of the Meeting. 

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Each candidate may be included on just one slate, subject otherwise to becoming ineligible. 

Each slate comprises two sections: one for candidates for the office of standing auditor and the other 
for candidates to the position of alternate auditor. The first candidate in each section shall be selected 
from among those registered in the Register of Chartered Accountants who has worked on external 
audits for a period of not less than three years. In order to ensure gender balance, the slates that, 
considering  both  sections,  present  a  number  of  candidates  equal  to  or  greater  than  three,  must 
include  candidates  of  different  gender  at  least  to  the  minimum  extent  required  by  the  law  and/or 
regulations in force at the time, as specified in the notice of call of the meeting, both in the section of 
the slate for standing auditors and in the section for alternate auditors77. 

Each  party  entitled  to  vote  may  only  vote  for  one  slate.  The  members  of  the  Board  of  Statutory 
Auditors are elected as follows:  

1) 

2) 

four standing auditors and two alternate auditors are drawn, in the sequence listed, from the 
slate that obtained the largest number of votes (the majority slate); 

the remaining standing auditor and alternate auditor are drawn, in the sequence listed, from the 
slate that obtained the second largest number of votes (the minority slate); should several slates 
obtain the same number of votes, a new vote limited to just those slates is held by all those 
entitled to vote that are present at the Shareholders’ Meeting, and the candidates on the slate 
which obtains the simple majority of the votes will be elected. 

Should application of the slate voting mechanism not obtain, considering the standing and alternate 
auditors  separately,  the  minimum  number  of  statutory  auditors  belonging  to  the  less  represented 
gender  envisaged  by  the  regulations  in  force  at  the  time,  the  candidate  belonging  to  the  most 
represented gender and elected, indicated with the highest sequential number of each section from 
the slate that obtained the largest number of votes, will be replaced by the candidate belonging to 
the less represented gender not already elected from the same section of that slate, according to 
the sequential order of presentation. 

An auditor is replaced, in the event of death, resignation or forfeiture, by the first alternate auditor 
drawn from the same slate. If this replacement does not allow the Board of Statutory Auditors to be 
reconstructed  in  compliance  with  current  regulations,  including  those  governing  gender  balance, 
recourse  is  made  to  the  second  alternate  auditor  drawn  from  the  same  slate.  If,  subsequently,  it 
becomes necessary to replace another Auditor drawn from the slate that obtained the largest number 
of votes, recourse is made to the other alternate auditor drawn from the same slate. Should it be 
necessary  to  replace  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors,  the  chair  is  taken  by  the 
second auditor on the same slate as the Chairman to be replaced, following the order of that slate, 
always provided that the replacement satisfies the requirements for the position established by law 
and/or the Bylaws and complies with the gender balance requirements envisaged by the regulations 

77  This clause was amended at the Shareholders’ Meeting that approved the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019 
in  order  to  bring  it  into  line  with  the  new  legislation  on  gender  quotas  in  the  composition  of  corporate  bodies  (Law  No.  160  of  27 
December 2019, effective as of 1 January 2020). 

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in  force;  if  it  is  not  possible  to  make  replacements  in  accordance  with  the  above  criteria,  a 
Shareholders’ Meeting will be called to supplement the Board of Statutory Auditors with resolutions 
adopted by a relative majority of the votes cast. 

When the Shareholders’ Meeting must appoint the standing and/or alternate auditors necessary to 
supplement the Board of Statutory Auditors, it shall proceed as follows: if it is necessary to replace 
auditors elected from the majority slate, the appointment is made by relative majority vote without 
slate constraints and without prejudice, in any case, to compliance with the gender balance provided 
for by current legislation; if, on the other hand, it is necessary to replace auditors elected from the 
minority slate, the Shareholders’ Meeting shall replace them by a relative majority vote, selecting 
them,  where  possible,  among  the  candidates  on  the  slate  to  which  the  auditor  to  be  replaced 
belonged  and,  in  any  case,  in  accordance  with  the  principle  of  the  necessary  representation  of 
minorities to which the Bylaws guarantee the right to participate in the appointment of the Board of 
Statutory Auditors, without prejudice, in any case, to compliance with the gender balance provided 
for by current legislation. The principle guaranteeing representation for the minorities is respected if 
the auditors elected were previously candidates on the minority slate or on slates other than that 
which, at the time of appointing the Board of Statutory Auditors, obtained the largest number of votes. 

If only one slate is presented, the Shareholders’ Meeting votes on it; if the slate obtains a relative 
majority of the votes cast, the candidates named in the respective sections of the slate are elected 
as standing auditors and alternate auditors; the person named first on the above slate becomes the 
Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors. 

For the appointment of statutory auditors who, for any reason, were not appointed in accordance 
with the above procedure, the Shareholders’ Meeting adopts resolutions with the majorities required 
by law, without prejudice in all cases to compliance with the gender balance requirements envisaged 
by the regulations in force. Expiring Statutory Auditors may be re-elected. 

15.2  COMPOSITION 

The  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  in  office  at  the  Report  Date  was  appointed  by  the  ordinary 
Shareholders’ Meeting held on 15 May 2018 and is composed of the following members: Francesco 
Fallacara (Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors, appointed by minority shareholders), Fabio 
Artoni, Antonella Carù, Luca Nicodemi and Alberto Villani, as standing auditors, and Franca Brusco 
(appointed by minority shareholders), Elenio Bidoggia and Giovanna Oddo, as alternate auditors, 
until the date of the Shareholders’ Meeting called to approve the financial statements for the year 
ending 31 December 2020. 

The professional profiles of the members of the Board of Statutory Auditors are summarised on the 
Website. 

The remuneration of the statutory auditors is discussed in the Remuneration Report. 

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All the Statutory Auditors can be qualified as independent on the basis of the criteria specified for 
Directors in the Corporate Governance Code, in line with the provisions contained in said Code and 
as expressly ascertained by the Board of Statutory Auditors, based on the information provided by 
the  Statutory  Auditors  and  the  information  available  to  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors.  This 
ascertainment is annually carried out. 

During  the  year,  Pirelli’s  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  met  12  times,  with  each  meeting  lasting  an 
average of about 60 minutes. 

At  the  Report  Date,  out  of  the  eight  members  of  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  (five  standing 
auditors and three alternate auditors) approximately 38% were women (20% for standing auditors 
only). In addition, the average age of the members of the Board of Statutory Auditors is approximately 
54  years  of  age  (55  is  the  average  age  of  the  standing  auditors  only).  The  80%  of  the  statutory 
auditors are between 55 and 60 years old, while the remaining statutory auditors are 47 years old.  

During the course of the Financial Year, the Board of Statutory Auditors, like the Board of Directors, 
once again carried out - in line with what was done in the previous financial year and in compliance 
with  the  rules  of  conduct  for  listed  companies  issued  by  the  National  Council  of  Chartered 
Accountants  and  Accounting  Experts  (“Rules  of  Conduct”)  -  the  evaluation  process  on  its 
performance with the assistance from the independent consultancy firm SpencerStuart. This self-
assessment  process,  like  the  process  set  out  for  the  Board  of  Directors,  is  carried  out  through 
individual  interviews,  with  questions  about  the  suitability,  size,  composition  and  operation  of  the 
Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  itself,  in  order  to  verify  suitability,  fairness  and  effectiveness  in  its 
operating. The positive results of the self-assessment process of the Board of Statutory Auditors are 
highlighted in the Statutory Auditors’ report on the financial statements as at 31 December 2020 and 
were  taken  into  account  by  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  itself  -  which,  as  is  known,  is  due  to 
complete  its  term  of  office  -  for  the  purpose  of  drafting  the  document  of  the  Expiring  Board  of 
Statutory Auditors (as defined below).  

The  attached  Table  3  provides  the  significant  information  about  each  member  of  the  Board  of 
Statutory Auditors in office at the Report Date.  

For the sake of completeness, it should be noted that the Shareholders’ Meeting called to approve 
the  2020  Financial  Statements  will  renew  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors.  Therefore,  the  latter, 
having reached the end of its mandate, has made available to shareholders, in compliance with the 
provisions of the Rules of Conduct, taking into account its experience and the results of the self-
assessment process, an end-of-mandate document containing an orientation with a summary of the 
skills and professionalism that have contributed to the efficient and effective functioning of the Board 
(“Expiring Board of Statutory Auditors Document”).  

The  Expiring  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  Document  of  the,  illustrated  below,  is  available  on  the 
Website.  

The Board of Statutory Auditors has indicated the main supervisory functions actually carried out 
within Pirelli’s corporate governance system, issuing a summary of the individual characteristics that 

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each candidate Statutory Auditor is deemed to possess (in addition to the requirements provided for 
by  law),  and  then  its  considerations  on  the  optimal  overall  composition  of  the  Board  of  Statutory 
Auditors.  In  particular,  in  addition  to  the  requirements  of  professionalism  and  honourableness 
provided  for  by  law  and  the  Bylaws,  and  of  independence  provided  for  by  law  and  by  the  New 
Corporate Governance Code which Pirelli adheres to, the Statutory Auditors are also subject to the 
limits on the accumulation of offices established by current legislation. In addition, the members of 
the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors,  as  members  of  the  internal  control  and  audit  Committee,  are 
altogether competent in the sector in which the audited company operates (cf. art. 13, section 3, 
Legislative Decree no. 39/2010). 

Therefore,  the  expiring  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  recommends  that  each  slate  should  also  be 
characterised by the presence of candidates possessing such specific expertise (also in terms of 
previous  experience).  The  availability  of  adequate  time  to  devote  to  the  task  is  also  considered 
essential for each candidate. In this regard, it should be noted that the Statutory Auditors attend the 
meetings  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and  are  invited  (in  whole  or  in  part)  to  participate  in  the 
Committees  set  up  within  the  Board.  In  addition,  with  regard  to  the  commitment  required  to  the 
Statutory  Auditors,  it  should  be  included  the  drafting  of  reports  and  opinions  falling  within  the 
competence of the Board of Statutory Auditors and of the minutes of the periodic meetings required 
by current legislation, and the participation in training activities and induction sessions periodically 
organised by the Company. 

During  the  three-year  period  2018-2020,  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  attended  a  total  of  124 
meetings, including the meetings with the Board of Directors and the relevant Board Committees78. 

The expiring Board of Statutory Auditors deems it desirable that the slates submitted by shareholders 
would guarantee the enhancement of the personal and aptitude characteristics of the candidates 
and an adequate diversity - as a success factor - in relation to aspects such as age, gender and 
educational-professional background, in compliance with the priority objective of ensuring adequate 
competence and professionalism. In particular, at least two-fifths of the members must belong to the 
least represented gender (pursuant to Law No. 160 of 27 December 2019).  

The continuity of certain members of the expiring Board is also recommended, in order to pass on 
to the new members, the knowledge of the Group’s business and dynamics acquired during their 
term of office.  

The expiring Board of Statutory Auditors specified that, in order to ensure the effective exercise of 
control activities, a climate of cooperation and trust between all members and a constant comparison 
with  constructive  interactions  (including  informal)  between  members  have  been  essential.  In  this 
context, the role of the Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors has been considered central, 

78  The  entire  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  participates  in  the  activities  of  the  Audit,  Risk,  Sustainability  and  Corporate  Governance 
Committee, the Remuneration Committee and the Related-Parties Transactions Committee, while a representative of the Board of 
Statutory  Auditors  (usually  the  Chairman)  is  invited  to  attend  meetings  of  the  Appointments  and  Successions  Committee  and  the 
Strategies Committee. 

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and he has been called upon to guide the aforementioned discussion and to foster the creation of a 
spirit of cohesion among the members. 

Finally,  pursuant  to  the  Rules  of  Conduct  and  best  practices  and  in  light  of  the  results  of  a 
comparative analysis concerning the remuneration paid to the members of the Board of Statutory 
Auditors  of  other  comparable  issuers,  the  Expiring  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  has  invited  the 
shareholders  to  take  into  account  the  aforementioned  comparative  elements  and  the  relevant 
reference parameters in order to assess the adequacy of the remuneration to be proposed to the 
Shareholders’  Meeting,  also  inviting  the  candidates  to  assess  the  aforementioned  comparative 
elements and the relevant reference parameters in order to assess the adequacy of the remuneration 
envisaged for the office. 

16. 

OPERATIONS GENERAL MANAGER  

It should be noted that the Operations General Manager role was established in May 2018 and is 
entrusted to Andrea Casaluci.  

As  of  1  August  2020,  a  co-CEO  General  Manager  role  was  established  and  it  was  entrusted  to 
Angelos Papadimitriou, until 28 February 2021 - the effective date of the consensual termination of 
the managerial employment relationship. Following the appointment of the Deputy-CEO, after the 
Shareholders’  Meeting  that  will  appoint  Giorgio  Luca  Bruno  as  a  Director,  the  Co-CEO  General 
Manager role will be exceeded. 

17. 

INFORMATION FLOWS TO THE DIRECTORS AND STATUTORY AUDITORS  

The  Board  of  Directors  of  Pirelli  adopted  a  procedure  for  information  flows  to  the  Directors  and 
Statutory  Auditors,  in  order  to  (i)  guarantee  the  transparent  management  of  the  business,  (ii) 
establish conditions for the effective and efficient management and control of the activities of the 
Company and the operations of the business by the Board of Directors, and (iii) provide the Board 
of  Statutory  Auditors  with  the  sources  of  information  needed  for  the  efficient  performance  of  its 
supervisory role.  

The  flow  of  information  to  the  directors  and  statutory  auditors  is  assured,  preferably,  by  the 
transmission of documents on a timely basis and, in any case, with sufficient frequency to ensure 
compliance with the disclosure requirements, and in accordance with deadlines consistent with the 
timetables  set  for  each board  meeting.  These  documents  may  be  supplemented  by  explanations 
provided in the context of the board meetings, or at specific informal meetings organised to examine 
topics of interest relating to the management of the company. 

If the information flows concern inside information and/or relevant information, they must be carried 
out in accordance with the procedures indicated in the Market Abuse Procedure. 

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The Strategies Committee is required to receive a specific and continuous information flow from the 
Chief  Executive  Officer  assisted  by  the  Secretary  of  the  Company’s  Board  of  Directors  for  such 
purposes. 

18. 

RELATIONS WITH SHAREHOLDERS  

Pirelli attributes strategic importance to Financial Reporting. In accordance with the Group’s Values 
and Code of Ethics, Pirelli maintains constant dialogue with Shareholders, Bondholders, Institutional 
and Individual Investors and Analysts from major investment banks through the Investor Relations 
department  and  the  Group’s  Top  Management  in  order  to  promote  fair,  transparent,  timely  and 
accurate reporting.  

In line with international best practice, the “Investors” section of the Website is constantly updated 
with content of interest to the financial market, including: strategy (“Equity Story”), economic-financial 
data on previous years, analysts’ opinions of Pirelli, and their estimates for the principal economic-
financial  indicators  (“Consensus”),  monthly  developments  in  the  principal  automotive  tyre  market 
(“Tyre  Market  Watch”).  The  Investor  Relations  Department  also  promotes  periodic  meetings  with 
Shareholders and Investors in Italy and abroad. 

In the course of the 2021 financial year, a policy on dialogue with the general public is scheduled to 
be published, as required by the New Corporate Governance Code. 

19. 

SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETINGS 

Pursuant to art. 7 of the Bylaws, ordinary and extraordinary Shareholders’ Meetings of the Company 
are held in single call. Their resolutions are adopted with the majority required by law, with the sole 
exception of the authorisation of the Board of Directors to carry out the deeds listed below, which 
requires a qualified majority (votes in favour of shareholders representing at least 90% of the share 
capital of the Company): 

- 

- 

transfer of the operational and administrative headquarters outside of the municipality of Milan; 

any transfer and/or deed of disposition, in any form, of Pirelli know-how (including the granting 
of licences). 

Parties  entitled  to  vote  may  be  represented  by  proxy,  given  in  accordance  with  the  procedures 
envisaged by law and the regulations in force.  

The notice of call may also limit to one of the above methods the specific procedure usable in relation 
to the Meeting called by that notice.  

For each Meeting, the Company designates one or more persons to which those entitled to vote may 
grant proxy, with voting instructions for all or just some of the motions on the agenda. The proxy 

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does  not  apply  to  items  for  which  no  voting  instructions  were  given.  The  persons  designated  to 
receive proxies for the Shareholders’ Meeting are specified in the related notice of call, together with 
relevant procedures and deadlines.  

The Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting for the approval of the financial statements must be called, in 
accordance with the law, no later than 180 days from the end of the financial year. 

In the situations envisaged by law and in accordance with the related procedures, the directors must 
call a Shareholders’ Meeting without delay when requested by shareholders representing at least 
one-twentieth of share capital.  

The shareholders requesting the Meeting must prepare a report on their proposals regarding the 
matters to be discussed. At the time of publishing the notice of call for the Meeting and in accordance 
with the procedures envisaged by law, the Board of Directors must make the report prepared by the 
shareholders available to the public, together with its considerations, if any. 

In the cases, in the manner and with the timing envisaged by law, shareholders that, individually or 
together, represent at least one-fortieth of share capital may request the integration of the items of 
the  agenda,  indicating  in  their  request  the  additional  topics  proposed  by  them,  or  proposing 
resolutions on matters already on the agenda. 

A  notice  is  published  about  the  addition  of  items  to  the  agenda  or  the  presentation  of  additional 
proposed  resolutions  on  matters  already  on  the  agenda,  by  the  legal  deadlines,  in  the  manner 
established for publication of the notice of call. 

Shareholders requesting additions to the agenda must prepare and send to the Board of Directors, 
by the final deadline for the presentation of requests for additions, a report explaining their reasons 
for the proposed resolutions on the matters they wish to discuss, or their reasons for the additional 
proposed resolutions presented in relation to matters already on the agenda. At the time of publishing 
the notice about the additions to the agenda and in accordance with the procedures envisaged by 
law,  the  Board  of  Directors  must  make  the  report  prepared  by  the  shareholders  available  to  the 
public, together with its considerations, if any. 

The right to attend Shareholders’ Meetings and vote is governed by the relevant current legislation 
and  is  certified  by  a  communication  sent  to  the  Company,  by  an  authorised  intermediary  with 
reference to its accounting records, on behalf of the party entitled to vote. This certification is based 
on the evidence existing at the end of the accounting day on the seventh trading day prior to the 
date fixed for the Meeting. The additions and deductions recorded on those counts subsequent to 
that deadline are not relevant when determining the legitimacy of the right to vote at the Meeting. 
The communication must be received by the Company by the end of the third trading day prior to 
the date fixed for the Meeting, or by any different deadline established by the applicable regulations. 
Shareholders are still entitled to attend and vote if the communication is received by the Company 
after  the  above  deadlines,  on  condition  that  it  is  received  before  business  commences  at  the 
Meeting. 

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Ordinary and Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meetings are chaired by the Chairman of the Board of 
Directors or, if absent or unavailable, by the Chief Executive Officer. If the above persons are absent, 
the chair is taken by another person appointed by a majority of the share capital represented at the 
Shareholders’ Meeting.  

The Chairman of the Meeting is assisted by a Secretary, appointed by a majority of the share capital 
represented at the Shareholders’ Meeting, who does not need to be a shareholder; assistance from 
the Secretary is not necessary when the minutes of the Meeting are taken by a Notary. 

The Chairman of the Shareholders’ Meeting chairs the meeting and, in accordance with the law and 
the  Bylaws,  moderates  its  course.  For  this  purpose,  the  Chairman  -  inter  alia  -  verifies  that  the 
Shareholders’ Meeting has been properly convened, verifies the identity of those attending and their 
right to attend, directly or by proxy; verifies the legal quorum for voting; directs the proceedings, with 
the right to change the order of discussion of the items indicated in the notice of call. The Chairman 
also  adopts  suitable  measures  to  ensure  orderly  discussions  and  voting,  determining  the  related 
procedures and checking the results. 

Shareholders’  Meeting  resolutions  are  evidenced  by  the  minutes  signed  by  the  Chairman  of  the 
Meeting  and  by  the  Secretary  of  the  Meeting  or  the  Notary.  The  minutes  of  Extraordinary 
Shareholders’ Meetings must be taken by a Notary designated by the Chairman of the Shareholders’ 
Meeting. All copies of and extracts from minutes not prepared by a Notary are certified true by the 
Chairman of the Board of Directors. 

The  conduct  of  such  meetings  is  governed  by  the  general  meeting  regulations  approved  by  the 
Shareholders’ Meeting held on 1 August 2017 (available on the Website), as well as by the law and 
the Bylaws. 

20. 

CHANGES SINCE THE END OF THE YEAR 

There have not been any changes to the structure of corporate governance since the end of the 
Year, except as already indicated in the previous sections, if applicable. 

21. 

THE PIRELLI WEBSITE 

For Pirelli, the Website - in English and in Italian - represents a fundamental tool to ensure the prompt 
and total dissemination of information about the Company and the Group to all Stakeholders.  

Pirelli  ensures  that  it  is  promptly  and  thoroughly  updated,  to  guarantee  the  transparency  of 
information and compliance with the current laws and regulations applicable to companies listed on 
the Italian Stock Exchange. 

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The Company’s objective is to provide simple and clear information for investors and, in general, all 
its Stakeholders, through the Site, in line with common practice. For this reason, also taking account 
of the results of assessments by independent agencies - most recently in August 2019 - and in line 
with  the  expectations  of  the  Stakeholders,  the  Company  uses  its  best  endeavours  to  constantly 
implement the Website. 

22. 

CONSIDERATIONS ON THE LETTER OF 22 DECEMBER 2020 FROM THE CHAIRMAN 
OF THE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE 

With  a  letter  dated  22  December  2020  (the  “Chairman’s  Letter”),  in  the  context  of  its  usual 
monitoring  of  the  state  of  application  of  the  provisions  of  the  Corporate  Governance  Code,  the 
Chairman  of  the  Corporate  Governance  Committee  of  Borsa  Italiana,  has  formulated  to  listed 
companies  the  further  six  recommendations  indicated  below  (the  “Recommendations  of  the 
Committee for 2021”): 

1.  include the sustainability of the business activities in the definition of the strategies, the internal 
control  and  risk  management  system  and  the  remuneration  policy,  also  on  the  basis  of  an 
analysis of the relevance of the factors that may affect the production of value in the long term; 

2.  on pre-consultation disclosures: (i) explicitly determine the deadlines deemed appropriate for the 
submission of documents, (ii) provide in the corporate governance report a clear indication of the 
identified deadlines and their actual compliance, (iii) do not provide that such deadlines may be 
waived for mere confidentiality reasons; 

3.  on  the  application  of  the  independence  criteria:  (i)  always  justify  on  an  individual  basis  the 
possible non-application of one or more independence criteria, (ii) define ex ante the quantitative 
and/or qualitative criteria to be used for the assessment of the significance of the relationships 
under examination; 

4.  on the subject of self-evaluation of the board of directors: (i) evaluate the board’s contribution to 

the definition of strategic plans, (ii) oversee the board review process; 

5.  on the appointment and succession of directors: (i) report promptly on the activities carried out 
by the nomination committee in case it is merged with the remuneration committee or its functions 
are attributed to the full board, (ii) ensure the completeness and timeliness of the proposals of 
resolutions functional to the process of appointment of corporate bodies and express, at least in 
companies  with  non-concentrated  ownership,  an  orientation  on  its  optimal  composition,  (iii) 
provide, at least in large companies, a succession plan for executive directors identifying at least 
the procedures to be followed in case of early termination of office; 

6.  on remuneration policies: (i) provide clear indications on the identification of the weight of the 
variable component, distinguishing between components linked to annual and multi-year time 
horizons,  (ii)  strengthen  the  link  of  the  variable  remuneration  to  long-term  performance 
objectives,  including,  where  relevant,  also  non-financial  parameters,  (iii)  limit  to  exceptional 

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cases, after adequate explanation, the possibility to pay amounts not linked to predetermined 
parameters (i.e. ad hoc bonus), (iv) define criteria and procedures for the allocation of severance 
pay, (v) verify that the amount of remuneration paid to non-executive directors and members of 
the controlling body is appropriate to the competence, professionalism and commitment required 
by their office. 

The Committee’s Recommendations for 2021 were brought to the attention of (i) the Audit, Risk, 
Sustainability  and  Corporate  Governance  Committee  and  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  on  22 
February 2021, and (ii) the Board of Directors on 25 February 2021.  

The Board of Directors of the Company - having also obtained the favourable opinions expressed 
by the members of the competent Committees and the Board of Statutory Auditors - believes that, 
as  promptly  highlighted  in  this  Report,  no  specific  interventions  to  its  own  corporate  governance 
system are needed in relation to the issues highlighted in the Committee’s Recommendations for 
2021, as they were already adequately implemented by the Company some time ago.  

The following is a summary of the considerations made by the Board of Directors with regard to the 
Committee’s 2021 Recommendations. 

It is deemed that the systems of corporate governance rules adopted by Pirelli is already in line with 
the foregoing recommendations, for the reasons outlined below: 

- 

the sustainability of business activities is a pillar of Pirelli’s strategy, which aims to create long-
term value for the benefit of shareholders, taking into account the other stakeholders relevant to 
the  Company.  In  order  to  contribute  to  the  sustainable  success  of  the  Company,  the  internal 
control and risk management system adopted by the Company, whose guidelines are defined by 
the  Board  of  Directors  in  accordance  with  the  Company’s  strategy,  enables  the  identification, 
measurement,  management  and  monitoring  of  the  main  risks.  In  addition,  the  Company’s 
remuneration  policy  provides  for  multi-year  variable  components  of  remuneration,  aimed  at 
incentivising the achievement of the Company’s strategic objectives and sustainable growth; 

-  also in 2020, pre-meeting information (of a continuous nature or relating to specific topics) was 
provided  in  advance,  which  was  deemed  to  be  congruous  and  adequate  to  allow  Directors  to 
express their opinions in an informed manner on the matters submitted to the Board, with quality 
standards in line with international best practices and with ample guarantees of confidentiality and 
traceability of the information and documents sent; as stated in the Regulation on the functioning 
of the Board of Directors (approved in the meeting of 22 June 2020), the documentation to be 
examined by the Board and by the Committees is sent within ten days prior to the meeting, unless 
specific requirements do not allow it: in such cases, the documentation is sent as soon as it is 
available and full information on the subject under consideration is provided during the meeting; 

-  during the year, there were no exceptions to the application of the independence criteria provided 
for in the Corporate Governance Code or in the regulations, from the checks carried out by the 
controlling body on the criteria adopted by the Board to assess the independence requirements 
of  the  directors.  The  Board  of  Directors  meeting  held  on  25  February  2021,  subject  to  prior 

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approval by the Audit, Risk, Sustainability and Corporate Governance Committee, has approved 
the “ Statement on independence”, in order to define ex ante the quantitative and/or qualitative 
criteria to be used to assess the significance of the relationships pertaining to directors whose 
independence is being examined; 

- 

the definition of strategic plans is a matter reserved for the exclusive competence of the Board of 
Directors. In 2020, board performance evaluation activities were also carried out with the help of 
a leading independent company specialised in this field (SpencerStuart) in the role of facilitator 
of the process and with the support of the Audit, Risk, Sustainability and Corporate Governance 
Committee;  

-  an Appointments and Successions Committee is set up within the Board of Directors, with the 
task, among others, of assisting the Board of Directors in defining the optimal composition of the 
Board of Directors and its Committees, formulating opinions regarding the size and composition 
of  the  Board  of  Directors  and  expressing  recommendations  regarding  the  professional  figures 
whose presence on the Board is deemed appropriate; on 26 July 2019, the Board of Directors 
detailed the procedure for the succession of the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive 
Officer, which was ultimately confirmed and endorsed by the newly elected Board of Directors on 
22 June 2020; 

- 

(i.e. 

fixed 

remuneration,  annual  variable 

the remuneration policy of the practice company: (i) shows the structure of the remuneration of 
Group Management, highlighting the incidence of the various components of their compensation 
package 
remuneration,  multi-year  variable 
remuneration);  (ii)  provides  for  a  medium/long-term  incentive  plan,  of  the  “rolling”  type,  which 
ensures  the  linking  of  variable  remuneration  to  parameters  linked  to  long-term  objectives, 
including non-financial objectives, (iii) describes Pirelli’s policy on compensation in the event of 
resignation, dismissal or termination of employment. The Remuneration Policy for the financial 
year 2021 will also describe the cases in which, exceptionally, one-off bonuses may be paid and 
the  procedure  for  doing  so.  The  remuneration  of  non-executive  directors  and  members  of  the 
controlling body is deemed adequate, also taking into account the specific skills, professionalism 
and commitment required by the office. This assessment is also confirmed by the analyses carried 
out by Pirelli on a national and international basis with comparable companies. 

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Report on corporate governance 

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294 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on corporate governance 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

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295 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid 

REPORT ON THE REMUNERATION POLICY AND COMPENSATION PAID 

PREAMBLE 

This  Report  on  the  remuneration  policy  and  on  the  compensation  paid  (the  “Report”  or  the 
“Remuneration Report”), approved by the Board of Directors on 31 March 2021, on the proposal of 
the  Remuneration  Committee,  after  obtaining  the  favourable  opinion  of  the  Board of  Statutory,  is 
structured into two sections: 

-  Section I: “Remuneration Policy” for FY 2021 (the “2021 Policy” or the “Policy”) and  

-  Section II: “Report on Compensation Paid” in FY 2020 (the “2020 Compensation Report” or 

the “Compensation Report”).  

The Report is prepared in accordance with art. 123-ter of the Italian Legislative Decree no. 58 of 24 
February 1998 (“TUF”), as amended and supplemented by art. 3 of Italian Legislative Decree no. 49 
of  10  May  2019  (the  “Decree”),  as well  as  with  art.  84-quater  and  Scheme  7-bis  of  Annex  3A of 
Consob regulation (Consob Resolution no. 11971 of 14 May 1999 on issuers), as also amended by 
Consob Resolution no. 21623 of 10 December 2020 (the “Issuers’ Regulation”). 

For  the  purposes  of  the  Report,  due  consideration  was  given  to  the  European  Commission 
recommendations  on  the  remuneration  of  directors  of  listed  companies,  as  well  as  to  the 
recommendations  on  remuneration  adopted  by  the  New  Corporate  Governance  Code  for  listed 
companies,  approved  by  the  Corporate  Governance  Committee  and  promoted  by  Borsa  Italiana 
S.p.A., ABI, Ania, Assogestioni, Assonime and Confindustria, to which Pirelli has adhered, as well 
as the more recent recommendations of the Corporate Governance Committee.  

The Policy has also been drafted in accordance with and for the effects of Pirelli’s Related-Parties 
Transactions Procedure.  

The  Report  is  made  available  to  the  public  at  the  Company’s  registered  office,  at  the  authorised 
storage mechanism (www.emarketstorage.com) and on the website of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. (“Pirelli & 
C.” or the “Company”) at the address www.pirelli.com. 

The 2021 Policy submitted for the binding vote to the Shareholders’ Meeting called to approve the 
financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020 pursuant to art. 123-ter, paragraph 3-ter, 
TUF defines the principles and guidelines for the 2021 financial year:  

- 

for  determining  the  remuneration  of  the  Company  Directors,  in  particular  Directors  holding 
specific offices, General Managers and KM, as well as, without prejudice to the provisions of art. 
2402 of the Italian Civil Code, for determining the remuneration of members of the controlling 
body; 

- 

to which Pirelli & C. refers in defining the remuneration of Senior Managers and, more generally, 
Group Executives. 

296 

Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The  2021  Policy:  (i)  sets  out  its  contribution  to  the  company  strategy,  the  pursuit  of  long-term 
interests and the sustainable success of Pirelli & C., understood as the creation of long-term value 
to the benefit of shareholders, taking into account the other relevant stakeholders of the Company; 
(ii)  also  takes  account  of  the  need  to  have,  retain  and  motivate  people  with  the  expertise  and 
professional  standing  required  by  the  role  held  in  the  Company;  and  (iii)  indicates  the  purposes, 
methods of operation and the beneficiaries of the remuneration, as well as the bodies involved and 
the procedures used for its adoption and implementation. 

The  2020  Compensation  Report,  submitted  for  the  advisory  and  non-binding  vote  of  the 
Shareholders’ Meeting in accordance with art. 123-ter, paragraph 6, TUF, provides, by name, for the 
Directors, Statutory Auditors and General Managers and, in aggregate form, for the KM: 

-  adequate  information  about  each  component  of  their  remuneration,  including  payments 
prescribed in the event of resignation from office or termination of employment, pointing out their 
compliance with the remuneration policy adopted by the Company for the 2020 financial year;  

-  an analytical indication of the sums paid in the 2020 financial year for any reason and in any 
form by the Company and its subsidiaries or affiliates, indicating any components of payments 
that  are  referable  to  activities  undertaken  in  years  preceding  2020  (and  also  highlighting  the 
payments  to  be  made  in  one  or  more  subsequent  years  for  activity  undertaken  in  the  2020 
financial year, providing, if applicable, estimates for the components that cannot be objectively 
quantified in the 2020 financial year);  

-  an  explanation  of  how  the  Company  has  taken  into  account  the  vote  expressed  by  the 

Shareholders’ Meeting in 2020. 

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 

Purposes and 
principles of the 
Policy 

The Policy aims to achieve long-term interests, thereby contributing to the achievement of strategic objectives and 
sustainable growth of the company as well as bringing the interests of the Management into line with those of the 
shareholders. 

Aims 

How it operates 

Fixed 
Remuneration 

To reward managerial and 
professional competence and 
experience, and the 
contribution made to the role. 

It is defined in relation to the 
characteristics, responsibilities and 
powers, if any, assigned to the role, taking 
account of the market references, in order 
to assure that it is competitive. 

Annual variable 
remuneration STI 

Intended to motivate 
managers to achieve the 
Company’s annual objectives, 
maintaining strong alignment 
with the business strategy and 
the Company’s interests and 
medium-long term 
sustainability, including 
through a sustainability target 
and a partial deferral 
mechanism. 

Directly linked to the achievement of 
performance objectives, assigned to each 
beneficiary in coherence with the role they 
cover:  

  EBIT (Group/Region/BU) 
  Net Cash Flow (Group/Region) 
  Group Net Income 
  A sustainability objective 
  Unit/department objectives (for Senior 

Managers and Executives) 

In addition to an on-off condition (which 
determines access to the Plan), represented 
by a cash indicator (typically Net Cash 
Flow). 
There will be a minimum level for each 
objective, below which the related pro-quota 
of the incentive is not accrued.  
There is also a maximum cap to the 
incentive that can be achieved (if all 
maximum performance objectives are 
achieved), equal to twice the incentive that 
can be achieved at target performance.  
Finally, for General Managers, KM and 
selected Senior Managers, with a view to 
retention, a portion of the incentive accrued 
ranging from a minimum of 25% to a 
maximum of 50% is subject to three-year 
deferral. The relative payment, together with 
a corporate matching component, is subject 
to the continuation of employment at the 
company at the end of this period.  
For the rest of the Management, on the 
other hand, 25% of the incentive accrued is 
deferred and its payment, together with any 

Beneficiaries in office on the date 
of the Report82 

Chairman: €400,000  
Executive Vice Chairman and 
CEO: €2,400,000  
Deputy-CEO: € 1,100,000 
General Manager83: €750,000  
KM: no more than 50% of Annual 
Total Direct Compensation on-
Target 
Senior Manager and Executive: 
no more than 60% (Senior 
Manager) and 75% (Executive) of 
the Annual Total Direct 
Compensation on-Target 
Chairman: not one of the 
beneficiaries of the plan. 
Executive Vice Chairman and 
CEO: 
  Minimum: 80% of fixed 

remuneration 

  Target: 125% of fixed 

remuneration 

  Cap: 250% of fixed remuneration
Deputy-CEO:  
  Minimum: 65% of fixed 

remuneration 

  Target: 100% of fixed 

remuneration 

  Cap: 250% of fixed remuneration
General Manager:  
  Minimum: 50% of the GABS 
  Target: 75% of the GABS 
  Cap: 150% of the GABS 
KM: 
  Minimum: 35% of the GABS 
  Target: 50% of the GABS 
  Cap: 100% of the GABS 

Senior Managers and Executives: 
  Minimum: from 10% to 25% of 

the GABS 

  Target: from 15% to 40% of the 

GABS 

  Cap: from 30% to 80% of the 

GABS 

82  The following table provides for the structure of the remuneration approved by the Board of Directors on 31 March 2021, also in light 
of the resolution concerning the proposal to submit to the Shareholders’ Meeting to be held in order to resolve upon the approval of 
the Financial Statements at 31 December 2020 the appointment of Giorgio Luca Bruno as Director and the proposal of the Executive 
Vice Chairman and CEO to appoint Giorgio Luca Bruno as Deputy-CEO, directly reporting to the Executive Vice Chairman and CEO. 

83  On the date of the Report, Andrea Casaluci held the role of General Manager, as General Manager Operations. Note that Angelos 

Papadimitriou ceased to hold the office of General Manager co-CEO as of 28 February 2021. 

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Medium-long 
term variable 
remuneration 
(LTI) 

The intention is to promote the 
creation of success that is 
sustainable in the long-term 
and achievement of the 
objectives in the Company’s 
strategic plans, while also 
promoting management 
engagement and retention. 

increase, is subject to the achievement of 
the following year’s STI objectives. 

2020-2022 LTI Plan and 2021-2023 LTI 
Plan: monetary incentives dependent on 
achievement of the following, 
independent long term objectives: 
  Cumulative Group Net Cash Flow 

Chairman: not one of the 
beneficiaries of the Plans. 
Executive Vice Chairman and 
CEO (annual opportunities)  
  “Access threshold”: 52.5% of 

(before dividends) 

  Relative TSR versus a panel of peers 

(TIER1: Continental, Michelin, Nokian, 
Goodyear and Bridgestone)  
  a third objective linked to two 

Sustainability indicators: Dow Jones 
Sustainability World Index ATX Auto 
Component sector and CDP Ranking. 
There will be an “access threshold” level 
for each objective, equal to 75% of the 
target premium, below which the related 
pro-quota of the incentive is not accrued. 
There is also a maximum cap to the 
incentive that can be achieved, if all 
maximum performance objectives are 
achieved.  
Vesting: 3 years  
Rolling plan 

fixed remuneration 
  Target: 70% of fixed 

remuneration 

  Cap: 200% of fixed remuneration
Deputy-CEO (annual 
opportunities)  
  “Access threshold”: 45% of fixed 

remuneration 

  Target: 60% of fixed 

remuneration 

  Cap: 160% of fixed remuneration
General Manager (annual 
opportunities): 
  “Access threshold”: 45% of the 

GABS 

  Target: 60% of the GABS 
  Cap: 160% of the GABS 
KM (annual opportunities): 
  “Access threshold”: 37.5% of the 

GABS 

  Target: 50% of the GABS 
  Cap: 130% of the GABS 

Senior Managers and Executives 
(annual opportunities): 

  “Access threshold”: from 11.25% 

to 37.5% of the GABS 

  Target: from 15% to 50% of the 

GABS 

  Cap: from 40% to 130% of the 

GABS 

Other tools84 

To assure organisational 
stability and the contribution 
made to the implementation of 
the Company’s strategic plans, 
also for the purpose of 
promoting sustainable success 
over the long-term. 
Preserve company know-how 
and protect it from competitors. 
Promote attractiveness of the 
Company and loyalty of 
managerial staff.  

  Non-competition agreements: 

constraint regarding the market sector in 
which the Group operates and the 
territorial coverage. The extent varies 
according to the role covered; the 
Chairman and the Executive Vice 
Chairman and CEO are not among the 
beneficiaries of the non-competition 
agreements. 

  Welcome bonus: one-off bonuses that 

can be assigned with a view to attracting 
managerial resources exclusively during 
the hiring phase.  

  Benefit: non-monetary benefits currently 

assigned on the basis of market 
practices. 

84  The four-year Retention Plan launched in 2017 for the General Manager Operations, the KM and selected Senior Managers/Executives 
ends with payment of the last instalment scheduled for June 2021. The Retention Plan envisages the recognition of an amount equal 
to  at  most  2.3  times  the  Total  Direct  Compensation  at  Target  of  each  beneficiary  at  the  time  of  inclusion  in  the  plan  (2017).  The 
Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer is not beneficiaries of the Retention Plan. 

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REMUNERATION POLICY FOR THE 2021 FINANCIAL YEAR 

1.  PARTIES  INVOLVED  IN  THE  PROCESS  OF  POLICY  PREPARATION,  ADOPTION  AND 

IMPLEMENTATION  

Parties in the process  

The definition of the remuneration policy and any amendments made thereto are the result of a clear 
and transparent process in which the Remuneration Committee and the Board of Directors play a 
central role. It is, in fact, adopted and approved by the Board of Directors annually – based on a 
proposal  by  the  Remuneration  Committee  –  and  the  Board  then  submits  it  to  the  Shareholders’ 
Meeting for approval. 

The  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  issued  its  opinion  on  the  policy,  including  the  part  regarding  the 
remuneration of Directors holding specific offices. 

The Remuneration Committee, the Board of Statutory Auditors and the Board of Directors supervise 
the application thereof. To such purpose, at least once per year, when the report on compensation 
paid  is  submitted,  the  Head  of  the  Human  Resources  &  Organisation  Department  reports  on  the 
application of the remuneration policy to the Remuneration Committee, the chairman of which reports 
it to the Board of Directors. 

For the sake of completeness, it should be noted that, in accordance with current legislation, it is the 
role  of  the  Board  of  Directors  to  propose  to  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  the  adoption  of  incentive 
mechanisms for members of the board of directors, employees or collaborators via the attribution of 
financial instruments or options on financial instruments, which, if approved, are later made public 
by the legal deadline (without prejudice to any further transparency requirements laid down in the 
applicable regulations). As at the date of this Report, the Company has no incentive plans based on 
financial instruments in place85. 

In preparing the 2021 Policy, the Company was assisted by Willis Towers Watson and Korn Ferry 
for  the  preparation  of  national  and  international  benchmarks  used  to  define  the  structure  of  the 
remuneration  of  the  Directors  holding  specific  offices,  General  Managers  and  KM,  in  addition  to 
Senior Managers and Executives. 

Amongst  the  measures  aimed  at  avoiding  or  managing  conflicts  of  interest,  it  is  noted  that,  in 
compliance with the recommendations of the New Corporate Governance Code, no member of the 

85  It should be noted that the Board of Directors’ meeting of 31 March 2021, in application of the “rolling” mechanism introduced with the 
2020-2022 LTI Plan, established the objectives of the 2021-2023 LTI Plan, related to the objectives contained in the 2021-2022/2025 
Strategic Plan. Such LTI plan will be submitted for approval of the Shareholders’ Meeting as regards the part where it establishes that 
the incentive shall also be determined on the basis of a target relative total shareholder return, calculated as the performance of the 
Pirelli share, compared to a panel of selected peers from the Tyre sector. For a more extensive description, reference is made to § 2, 
4, 5 and 6 below.  

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Board of Directors shall attend meetings of the Remuneration Committee during which proposals 
are made to the Board of Directors regarding their remuneration.  

Shareholders’ Meeting  

The Shareholders’ Meeting: 

-  determines at the time of appointment the gross annual remuneration to be paid to members of 
the Board of Directors, except for the remuneration to be attributed, by the Board, to Directors 
holding specific offices;  

-  determines at the time of appointment the gross annual remuneration to be paid to the members 

of the Board of Statutory Auditors; 

-  approves the first section of the remuneration report; 

- 

issues an advisory vote on section 2 of the remuneration report; 

-  decides, upon the proposal of the Board of Directors, on any incentive mechanisms based on 

the attribution of financial instruments or options on financial instruments.  

Board of Directors 

The Board of Directors defines: 

- 

the breakdown of the total remuneration defined for Directors by the Shareholders’ Meeting;  

- 

- 

- 

- 

the policy on remuneration of members of the Board of Directors, General Managers, KM and, 
without prejudice to the provisions of art. 2402 of the Italian Civil Code, members of the Board 
of Statutory Auditors;  

the remuneration of Directors holding specific offices in accordance with art. 2389, paragraph 3 
of the Italian Civil Code, and that of General Managers;  

the  performance  objectives  related  to  the  variable  part  of  the  remuneration  of  executive 
directors, General Managers and KM; 

the remuneration of the Head of the Internal Audit department upon a proposal by the Audit, 
Risk, Sustainability and Corporate Governance Committee. 

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Remuneration Committee  

The  Remuneration  Committee  is  appointed  by  the  Board  of  Directors  (which  also  appoints  the 
chairman thereof) and remains in office for the entire duration of the mandate granted by the Board 
of Directors. 

As  at  the  date  of  this Report,  the  Committee,  consistently  with  the  recommendations  of  the  New 
Corporate Governance Code, is composed of five members, all of whom are non-executive and the 
majority of whom are independent. The Chairman of the Committee is an independent director.  

As at the date of this Report, the Committee members are as follows:  

Director Paola Boromei was considered by the Board of Directors as having sufficient experience in 
matters of accounting, finance and remuneration policies. 

The  entire  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  is  entitled  to  participate  in  the  work  of  the  Remuneration 
Committee. 

The Secretary to the Board of Directors acts as the Secretary to the Remuneration Committee. 

The Committee has investigatory, advisory, propositional and supervisory functions and ensures the 
definition and application, within the Group, of remuneration policies that, on the one hand, aim at 
pursuing the sustainable success of the Company/Group and aligning the interests of management 
with  those  of  the  shareholders  and,  on  the  other,  at  attracting,  retaining  and  motivating  human 
resources with the expertise and professional standing required of the role held in the Company.  

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In particular, the Remuneration Committee: 

 

 

assists the Board of Directors with defining the remuneration policy; 

assesses  periodically  the  adequacy  and  overall  consistency  of  the  remuneration  policy  for 
Directors of the Company and in particular Directors holding specific offices, General Managers 
and KM;  

  with  regard  to  the  executive  directors,  other  Directors  holding  specific  offices  and  General 

Managers, it makes recommendations or expresses opinions to the Board: 

o 

o 

o 

o 

about their remuneration, in compliance with the remuneration policy; 

about setting performance objectives linked to the variable part of that remuneration; 

about the definition of any no-competition agreements; 

about the definition of any agreements for the termination of working relationships, on the 
basis of the principles established in the remuneration policy; 

  monitors the correct application of the remuneration policy and checks the actual achievement 

of performance objectives;  

 

 

verifies compliance of the remuneration of executive directors, other Directors holding specific 
offices, General Managers and KM with the remuneration policy and expresses an opinion on 
this, also in accordance with the related parties transaction procedure adopted by the Company 
in application of the Consob regulation in force at the time; 

assists the Board of Directors in the examination of proposals to the Shareholders’ Meeting for 
the adoption of remuneration plans based on financial instruments; 

  monitors application of the decisions adopted by the Board of Directors, checking in particular 

the effective achievement of the established performance objectives; 

 

examines and submits to the Board of Directors the report on compensation paid, on which, for 
the  members  of  the  management  and  controlling  bodies,  the  General  Managers  and  in 
aggregate form the KM: 

o 

o 

provides adequate information about each component of their remuneration; 

explains in detail the remuneration paid during the financial year in question, for whatever 
reason and in whatever form, by the Company and its subsidiaries or affiliates; 

 

in  any  case,  provides  the  Related-Parties  Transactions  Committee  with  opinions  if  the 
responsibilities  of  said  Committee  regarding  related-parties  transactions  do  not  cover  issues 
pertaining to the remuneration of executive directors, including Directors holding specific offices, 
General Managers and KM; 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid 

 

assesses  whether  there  are  exceptional  circumstances  that  allow  for  a  derogation  from  the 
remuneration policy. Where derogations to the Policy on the matters indicated in paragraph 10 
below  exist,  they  are  approved  by  the  Remuneration  Committee,  as  Related-Parties 
Transactions Committee, or by the Related-Parties Transactions Committee, on the basis of the 
procedures adopted by the Company for related-parties transactions, in implementation of the 
Consob regulation in force pro-tempore. 

In  relation  to  the  operating  methods  of  the  Remuneration  Committee,  see  the  Report  on  the 
Corporate Governance and Share Ownership. 

Related-Parties Transactions Committee  

In the cases envisaged by law and the procedures for related-parties transactions adopted by the 
Company  in  implementation  of  the  Consob  regulation  in  force  pro-tempore,  the  Related-Parties 
Transactions Committee expresses the relevant opinions.  

Moreover,  in  compliance  with  these  procedures,  the  Company  may  adopt  any  decisions  that 
derogate  from  or  implement  the  Policy  within  the  limits  required  or  in  any  case  permitted  by 
applicable provisions of law or regulations in force pro-tempore. The Related-Parties Transactions 
Committee  is  involved  in  assessments  performed  within  the  limits  of  the  compliance  criteria 
established by the remuneration policy approved by the Shareholders’ Meeting. In case of derogation 
to the Policy applied in exceptional circumstances, as better explained under paragraph 10 below, 
the  Company  provides  information  on  any  those  derogations,  in  accordance  with  the  terms  and 
conditions set out by provisions of law and regulation in force pro-tempore.  

In relation to the operating methods of the Related-Parties Transactions Committee, see the Report 
on the Corporate Governance and Share Ownership. 

2.  PURPOSES AND PRINCIPLES OF THE 2021 REMUNERATION POLICY  

Purposes of the 2021 Policy and guiding principles 

The aims of the Policy is to attract, motivate and retain resources in possession of the professional 
qualities required to pursue business objectives.  

In addition, through the multi-year variable components assigned, in particular, to the Executive Vice 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Deputy-CEO, General Managers, KM, Senior Managers and 
Executives,  it  aims  to  achieve  long-term  interests,  contributing  to  the  achievement  of  strategic 
objectives  and  the  sustainable  success  of  the  Company,  as  well  as  aligning  the  interests  of 
Management with those of shareholders. 

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The Policy, in fact, is inspired by the principle of “pay for performance” taking into account, as better 
explained below, that the objectives underlying the incentive plans in place are set consistently with 
those disclosed to the market, without any “discount”.  

The Policy is valid for one year and in any case until the Shareholders’ Meeting approves a new 
remuneration policy. 

It is defined taking into account various factors such as remuneration - defined on the basis of market 
benchmarks,  aiming  at a  level  of  attractiveness  differentiated according  to  the  company  role  and 
skills - the compensation mix and the working conditions of Company employees. In this regard, the 
2021 Policy also refers to the remuneration of the Senior Managers and Executives of the Group. 
Moreover, Pirelli:  

-  applies  and  complies  with,  where  existing,  the  national  collective  bargaining  agreements 

applicable from time to time to which it adheres; 

- 

for the entire managerial population and the remaining population of employees of the Group86, 
adopts meritocratic policies, variable incentive systems, welfare initiatives and services to benefit 
the  person/family  of  the  employee,  as  well  as,  in  order  to  protect  the  company  assets,  non-
competition agreements for specific figures with technical know-how. 

Results of the voting and feedback from investors 

The Policy is established taking into account the analysis of the results of the Shareholders’ Meeting 
vote and the feedback received from shareholders and key proxy advisors on the 2020 Policy and 

86  Except for blue collar workers.  

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the Report on Compensation paid in FY 2019. The diagram below presents the result of the binding 
vote expressed by the Shareholders’ Meeting on 18 June 2020. 

Pirelli places great importance on the analysis of the voting result and the feedback received and, 
during  2020  and  in  the  early  months  of  2021,  it  put  in  place  activities  necessary  to  ensure  an 
improvement of the Report. 

Description of the changes with respect to the 2020 Policy  

With re respect to the 2020 Policy, 2021 Policy reviewed the following aspects: 

-  composition  of  the  reference  panel  for  the  purpose  of  comparing  the  Annual  Total  Direct 
Compensation on-Target of the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, limiting it 
to on companies in the industry in which Pirelli operates;  

-  adjustment  of  the  2020-2022  LTI  Plan  cumulative  Group  Net  Cash  Flow  (before  dividends) 
objective, aligning it with the guidance disclosed to the market on 5 August 2020 and with the 
targets of the 2021-2022/2025 Strategic Plan for the years 2021 and 2022, in accordance with 
the mandate conferred on the Remuneration Committee by the Board of Directors on 5 August 
2020 as a result of the Covid-19 health emergency and the consequent review of the 2020-2022 
Strategic  Plan,  as  well  as  the  announced  launch  of  the  Strategic  Plan  for  the  period  2021-
2022/2025 in the first quarter of 2021. The Policy provides also the normalisation of the potential 
effects on the final result of the acquisition of Cooper by Goodyear (a company included in the 
reference panel for the TSR objective) at the start of 2021, in order to calculate its impact on the 
TSR (for both the 2020-2022 LTI Plan and the 2021-2023 LTI Plan); 

- 

the compliance criteria to be applied in the case of hiring of a new General Manager and new KM 
in relation to the setting of fixed remuneration: (i) for the new General Manager, which determines 
an Annual Total Direct Compensation on-Target not exceeding 80% of the Annual Total Direct 

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Compensation on-Target of the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, with the 
limit of 85% of the fixed remuneration of the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 
(ii)  for  the  new  KM,  which  determines  an  Annual  Total  Direct  Compensation  on-Target  of  a 
maximum  of  +20%  of  the  reference benchmark,  with  the limit  of  the  fixed  remuneration  of  the 
General Manager Operations; 

- 

in the case of hiring of a new General Manager, the possible assignment of (i) higher incentive 
percentages than those currently attributed to the General Manager Operations (for both the STI 
Plan and the LTI Plan), with the maximum limit represented by the incentive percentages set for 
the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, (ii) non-competition agreements with a 
fee set as a percentage above 60% of the GABS and in any case not exceeding 100% and annual 
payment during employment of a maximum of 20% of the GABS, (iii) “welcome bonuses” usually 
aimed at compensating monetary rights deriving from the previous employment relationship;  

- 

in the case of hiring of KM, the possibility of assigning “welcome bonuses”;  

-  downward  revision  of  the  STI  Plan  incentive  percentages  upon  achievement  of  the  minimum 

performance objectives; 

- 

review, for General Managers, KM and selected Senior Managers, of the deferral mechanism of 
part  of  the  accrued  STI  Plan,  which  provides  for  the  disbursement,  together  with  a  company 
matching  component,  at  the  end  of  a  three-year  period  subject  to  the  permanence  of  the 
employment relationship; 

- 

review of the non-competition agreement fee, providing for a range from a minimum of 30% to a 
maximum of 60% of the GABS on the basis of the role held and the reason for leaving; 

-  adjustment of the last instalment of the Retention Plan for the General Manager of Operations, 
given the need to adjust it to his current salary level (the previous value was the GABS received 
in the position held before that of General Manager). 

The 2021 Policy takes into account the definition of the objectives of the LTI Plan for the three-year 
period 2021-2023, in application of the rolling mechanism already provided for in the 2020 Policy, 
and in support of the Strategic Plan 2021-2022/2025 objectives, with consequent re-proportioning 
on  an  annual  basis,  consistent  with  the  2020  Policy,  of  the  three-year  incentive  percentages. 
Furthermore, it provides also for 2021-2023 LTI Plan the option to normalise the potential effects on 
the final result of the acquisition of Cooper by Goodyear (a company included in the reference panel 
for the TSR objective) at the beginning of 2021, in order to calculate its impact on the TSR (for both 
the 2020-2022 LTI Plan and the 2021-2023 LTI Plan). 

The  2021  Policy  also  takes  into  account  the  inclusion  of  the  Deputy-CEO  and  the  relevant 
remuneration. 

The 2021 Policy, with the exception of the General Manager, KM and selected Senior Managers, 
confirms the mechanism of deferral of 25% of the STI incentive previously provided for and which, 
limited  to  the  2020  Policy,  had  been  modified  to  take  into  account  the  resolution  adopted  by  the 

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Board of Directors on 3 April 2020 and cancellation of the STI plan for 2020 as a result of the health 
emergency. 

Moreover, with respect to the 2020 Policy, some institutes that were already taken into account in 
the past were described in more detail (for example, non-competition agreements and non-monetary 
benefits). 

Market references and peer group 

Pirelli defines and applies a policy: 

- 

- 

for the Chairman, referring to the Korn Ferry “Non-Executive Directors in Italy” market median for 
the year; 

for the rest of Top Management and Senior Managers, with reference to the third quartile of the 
comparison market (compared to the benchmarks used);  

- 

for Executives, targeting the median of the various comparative markets.  

The Annual Total Direct Compensation on-Target constitutes the benchmark for market comparison. 

The  analysis  of  the  positioning,  the  composition  and  more  generally  the  competitiveness  of  the 
remuneration of Directors holding specific offices is conducted by the Remuneration Committee and 
the Board of Directors with the assistance of companies specialised in executive compensation, on 
the basis of methodological approaches that allow the full assessment, although the typical limits of 
benchmark analyses, of the complexity of their positions from an organisational point of view, any 
specific duties assigned thereto and the individual’s impact on the final business results.  

In regard to the comparative market, in the definition of the panel of reference companies updated 
annually by the Remuneration Committee, it takes account of various components such as business 
sector, geography, specific features and size of the company.  

The reference sample of companies used to analyse the competitiveness and possible review of the 
remuneration of the Chairman of Pirelli & C. has been established with the assistance of Korn Ferry 
and consists of MIB40 companies.  

The sample of reference companies used for the competitiveness analysis and possible review of 
the remuneration of the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Pirelli & C. has been 
updated  with  the  assistance  of  Willis  Towers  Watson,  also  taking  into  account  the  main 
recommendations on pay for performance, and is composed of the 15 companies shown in the table 
below all belonging to the Vehicles, Auto Component & Tyre industry. The panel revision was carried 
out to limit the comparison to companies operating in the same sector as Pirelli. 

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The sample of reference companies used for the analysis of the competitiveness and for the possible 
revision of the remuneration of the Deputy-CEO was established with the support of Korn Ferry and 
in particular it should be noted that the source used for the market comparison is the European Top 
Executive Compensation Survey, which was attended by 385 listed European companies, included 
in the FTE500 list which includes the 500 largest European companies by capitalization. 

Finally, the remuneration structure for General Managers, KM, Senior Managers and Executives is 
defined on the basis of national and international benchmarks which, in view of the complexity and 
specific nature of the role, were prepared by Willis Towers Watson and/or Korn Ferry and agreed 
with the Remuneration Committee. 

Elements of the 2021 Policy 

Management remuneration has several elements:  

- 

- 

- 

- 

gross annual base salary (GABS); 

annual variable component (STI);  

medium-long term variable component (LTI); 

non-monetary benefits. 

Fixed Remuneration 

The base salary is established on the basis of the complexity of the position, professional seniority, 
the skills required to perform in the role, performance over time, and the trend in the comparison 
remuneration market related to the position held by the individual.  

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The STI and LTI variable components are established - taking account of the benchmarks for each 
- as a percentage of base salary which increases according to the position held by the beneficiary.  

Annual variable component (STI) 

The STI, except for specific cases, covers all the Management - except for the Chairman -, and is 
intended  to  reward  the  beneficiaries’  short  term  performance;  moreover,  it  can  be  extended  to 
managers who joined the Group during the year. 

The STI objectives for Directors holding specific offices to whom specific duties may be attributed, 
for General Managers and for KM are established by the Board of Directors upon a proposal by the 
Remuneration Committee (see §4 and §5).  

The STI objectives of the Senior Managers and Executives are, instead, defined by the hierarchical 
manager in accordance with the Human Resources & Organisation and Planning and Controlling 
departments  and  envisage,  amongst  others,  also  objectives  connected  with  the  economic 
performance of the relevant business unit/geography/department (cf. §6). 

At the end of the year and based on the finalised performance figures (included in the draft financial 
statements  approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors),  the  Department  of  Human  Resources  & 
Organization, with the assistance of the Planning and Controlling Department, checks the level to 
which the objectives have been achieved, on which basis the Board of Directors then resolves, after 
examination by the Remuneration Committee, having obtained the opinion of the Board of Statutory 
Auditors, on the amount of the variable compensation to be disbursed. 

In the event of extraordinary transactions affecting the scope of the Group and/or major changes in 
the macroeconomic and business scenario, the Remuneration Committee may adjust the targets in 
the STI plan, in order to protect the Plan’s value and aims, thus ensuring that the objectives of the 
Company  and  the  objectives  that  underpin  the  Management  incentive  systems  are  constantly 
aligned.  

Achievement  of  the  individual  objectives  will  be  assessed  by  the  Remuneration  Committee, 
neutralising the effects of any extraordinary decisions that could have impacted the results (either 
positively  or  negatively).  The  Board  of  Directors  resolves  on  the  proposed  review  potentially 
submitted for its examination after obtaining the opinion of the Remuneration Committee.  

For General Managers, KM and selected Senior Managers, part of the remuneration accrued as a 
STI,  from  a  minimum  of  25%  to  a  maximum  of  50%,  is  deferred,  with  a  view  to  retention,  and 
disbursed at the end of a three-year period subject to the permanence of employment relationship 

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and together with a company matching component which can vary from a minimum of 1 time to a 
maximum of 1.5 times the amount of the deferred STI (see the diagram below). 

For the rest of the Management, on the other hand, part of the variable remuneration accrued as STI 
is deferred to the benefit of continued results over time and thereby the creation of sustainable value 
for  shareholders  in  the  medium-long  term.  Indeed,  75%  of  any  STI  accrued  is  paid,  since  the 
remaining 25% is deferred by 12 months and subject to achievement of the STI objectives for the 
following year. More specifically (see graph below):  

- 

- 

- 

in the event that no STI is accrued in the next year, the deferred STI quota of the previous year 
is definitively “lost”; 

in the event that the STI accrued in the next year is below target level, the STI quota deferred 
from the previous year is paid;  

in the event that the STI accrued in the next year is equal to or higher than target level, the STI 
quota deferred from the previous year is paid, together with an additional amount equal to the 
quota deferred (increase).  

At the meeting held on 3 April 2020, in order to respond to the Covid-19 health emergency, the Board 
of Directors of Pirelli & C. resolved - subject to approval by the Shareholders’ Meeting of the 2020 
Policy and the favourable advisory vote on the 2019 Compensation Report - to early close the 2020 
STI Plan without payment and, as a result (i) to pay, in the first quarter of 2021, the participants of 

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the 2019 STI Plan 25% of the bonus accrued and initially subject to the achievement of the 2020 STI 
objectives,  conditioning  the  payment  to  the  maintenance  of  employment  relationship/position  as 
director of the Company until that date (except for “good leavers” who will receive this component in 
any case), and (ii) to cancel the opportunity of increasing the 2019 STI. 

Medium-long term variable component (LTI) 

As for the medium-long term variable remuneration (LTI), it is assigned to Top Management – except 
for  the  Chairman  –  and  extended,  except  in  specific  cases,  to  all  Executives  whose  grade, 
determined with the Korn Ferry method, is equal to or above 20. It is also assigned to those who, 
during the three-year period, join the Group and/or take over, due to internal career progression, the 
position of Executive. In this case, their inclusion is subject to participation in each three-year cycle 
for at least one full financial year and the incentive percentages are scaled to the number of months 
of actual participation in the plan. 

On  5  August  2020,  as  a  result  of  the  health  emergency  linked  to  the  spread  of  Covid-19,  the 
consequent revision of the 2020-2022 Strategic Plan and the announced launch in the first quarter 
of 2021 of the Strategic Plan for the period 2021-2022/2025, the Board of Directors instructed the 
Remuneration Committee to adjust the cumulative Group Net Cash Flow (before dividends) objective 
of the 2020-2022 LTI Plan, aligning it with the guidance communicated to the market on 5 August 
2020 and with the targets of the 2021-2022/2025 Strategic Plan for the years 2021 and 2022. 

The Board of Directors of Pirelli & C., at the meeting held on 31 March 2021, which also approved 
the 2021-2022/2025 Strategic Plan, on the proposal of the Remuneration Committee, after obtaining 
the favourable opinion of the Board of Statutory Auditors, set the cumulative Group Net Cash Flow 
(before dividends) objective of the 2020-2022 LTI Plan, consistently with the resolution of 5 August 
2020, and approved the objectives of the 2021-2023 LTI Plan on a rolling basis. 

For both the 2020-2022 Plan and the 2021-2023 Plan it is possible to normalise the potential effects 
on the final result of the acquisition of Cooper by Goodyear (a company included in the reference 
panel for the TSR objective) at the start of 2021, in order to calculate its impact on the TSR. 

The medium-long term incentive plans (LTI) are intended to: 

 

 

 

link Management remuneration with the medium-long term performance of the Group; 

promote the creation of shareholder value and sustainable success for the Company; 

generate  an  effective  Management  retention  effect,  a  key  variable  for  the  delivery  of  the 
Company’s Strategic Plan. 

The “rolling” mechanism introduced with the 2020-2022 LTI Plan sets out to: (i) guarantee a high 
degree of flexibility, bringing the performance indicators into line with the evolution of the market and 
Company and, therefore, the Company’s strategic plan for each new three-year cycle; (ii) create a 

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recurring element of the remuneration policy, as each year it envisages the launch of a new cycle of 
the LTI plan, (iii) ensure an effective retention effect compared to the “closed” medium-long term 
incentive plans, (iv) support corporate sustainability in the long term.  

Below is an example diagram showing how the rolling mechanism works: 

The  LTI  Plans  assign  each  beneficiary  an  incentive  opportunity  (the  “LTI  Bonus”),  equal  to  a 
percentage  of  the  gross  annual  base  fixed  component  (GABS)  in  place  on  the  date  on  which 
participation  in  the  LTI Plan  is  established.  This  incentive percentage increases in  relation  to  the 
position held and takes into account the benchmarks for each role. 

The full cost of the LTI plans is included in the economics of the 2021-2022/2025 Strategic Plan, so 
that their cost is “self-funded” by achievement of the expected results.  

The risk governance process is fully integrated into the strategic planning process in order to ensure 
that the objectives envisaged for achieving the variable incentive do not expose Pirelli to managerial 
behaviour inconsistent with an acceptable level of risk (“risk appetite”) as defined by the Board of 
Directors when approving the plans. 

In the event of extraordinary transactions affecting the Group’s perimeter and/or deep changes in 
the macroeconomic and business scenario, the Board of Directors, on proposal of the Remuneration 
Committee, after obtaining the favourable opinion of the Board of Statutory Auditors, can propose:  

 

 

 

any adjustment of the targets (both upward or downward) of the 2020-2022 and 2021-2023 LTI 
Plans, so as to reflect their value and relative targets, thus ensuring constant alignment between 
the Company’s objectives and the objectives underlying the Management incentive schemes;  

a review of the objectives set in the LTI Plans;  

possible early closure thereof. 

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The  diagram  below  shows  the  link  between  the  corporate  strategy  and  the  KPIs  of  the  incentive 
systems. 

Non-monetary benefits 

When a member of the Management is hired, the Company reserves the right to define, in line with 
market  practice,  the  experience  gained  and  the  conventional  seniority  that  maybe  due  to  such 
person. 

Lastly, non-monetary elements of remuneration are benefits provided to beneficiaries, depending on 
the  position  held,  as  a  result  of  contractual  provisions/Company  policies  or  aimed  at  reinforcing 
attraction during the recruitment phase (for example, accommodation and student grants for limited 
periods of time). 

3.  REMUNERATION  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS  AND  THE  BOARD  OF  STATUTORY 

AUDITORS 

The Board of Directors 

Within the Board of Directors, a distinction can be made between:  

(i) 

Directors holding specific offices to whom further specific duties may be attributed; 

(ii) 

Directors with no specific offices. 

The  attribution  to  Directors  of  powers  for  specific  matters,  that  are  not  covered  by  the  duties 
delegated under art. 2381 of the Italian Civil Code, does not per se make them directors to whom 
specific duties are attributed. 

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The Shareholders’ Meeting of Pirelli & C., when appointing the Board of Directors, resolves on the 
total annual remuneration of the Board of Directors pursuant to art. 2389, paragraph 1, of the Italian 
Civil Code - to be distributed among its members in accordance with the resolutions adopted by the 
Board itself - excluding the remuneration to be attributed by the Board to Directors holding specific 
offices as provided for by art. 2389 of the Italian Civil Code. 

More specifically, on 18 June 2020, the Pirelli & C. Shareholders’ Meeting resolved to establish, for 
the  years  2020,  2021,  2022  and  until  termination  of  office  with  the  approval  of  the  financial 
statements as at 31 December 2022, a maximum of euro 2 million as the total annual salary of the 
Board of Directors in accordance with art. 2389, paragraph 1 of the Italian Civil Code, excluding the 
remuneration to be assigned by the Board to Directors holding specific offices, as envisaged by art. 
2389 of the Italian Civil Code.  

The total gross annual remuneration established by the Shareholders’ Meeting was allocated by the 
Board of Directors as follows for the years 2020, 2021 and 2022:  

On the same date, the Board of Directors confirmed the remuneration recognised to members of the 
Supervisory  Body  during  the  previous  term  of  office.  For  completeness,  it  is  reported  that  the 
remuneration assigned to members of the Supervisory Body is not included in the total gross annual 
remuneration established by the Shareholders’ Meeting. 

In  line  with  best  practice,  Directors  with  no  specific  offices  (as  defined  above)  do  not  receive  a 
variable part of their remuneration. Expenses incurred for official reasons are also reimbursed to the 
Directors.  

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In any case, the compensation granted to non-executive directors is determined in such an amount 
as  to  guarantee  adequacy  in  terms  of  the  skill,  professionalism  and  effort  required  by  their 
appointment. In deciding said allocation, the Board of Directors takes into account the effort required 
for  the  Directors’  attendance  of  the  individual  board  committees,  on  the  basis  of  the  previous 
mandate. 

In the event that during the current mandate of the Board of Directors is called to resolve again on 
the  allocation  of  the  remuneration  established  by  the  Shareholders’  Meeting,  and  unless  the 
Shareholders’  Meeting  provides  otherwise,  an  allocation  of  said  remuneration  that  envisages  the 
attribution (i) of a remuneration that is at most +25% of the Directors’ remuneration attributed during 
the  previous  term  of  office  and  (ii)  for  the  members  of  the  board  committees,  +25%  of  the 
remuneration for the office held in the committees in the previous mandate, is compliant with the 
Policy.  If  new  committees  should  be  established,  the  maximum  limit  is  that  of  the  highest 
remuneration envisaged for the corresponding office in other committees. 

Again in line with best practices, a Directors & Officers Liability (“D&O”) insurance policy is envisaged 
to cover the third party liability of the corporate bodies, the General Managers, the KM, the Senior 
Managers and Executives, in going about their duties. Consequent to the provisions established on 
the matter by the applicable national collective bargaining agreement and rules governing mandates, 
this  policy  aims  to  indemnify  Pirelli  from  any  expenses  deriving  from  the  related  compensation, 
excluding cases of wilful misconduct or gross negligence. 

No insurance coverage, whether for social security or pensions, other than the obligatory coverage 
is provided for Directors holding specific offices.  

The Board of Statutory Auditors 

The remuneration of members of the controlling body is determined by the Shareholders’ Meeting 
as a fixed annual amount, appropriate to the competence, professionalism and commitment required 
by the importance of the position held and the size and sector characteristics of the company.  

At the moment of renewing the Board of Statutory Auditors, the Shareholders’ Meeting of 15 May 
2018 determined a gross annual fixed remuneration of its Chairman of euro 75,000 for the years 
2018, 2019, 2020 and until termination of office with the approval of the financial statements as at 
31 December 2020 and of euro 50,000 for the other standing members.  

The Shareholders’ Meeting called to approve the financial statements at 31 December 2020 will be 
required to resolve on the appointment of the new Board of Statutory Auditors as well as, pursuant 
to art. 2402 of the Italian Civil Code, the remuneration of the members of the controlling body for 
their entire term of office.  

In view of the Shareholders’ Meeting, the Board of Statutory Auditors provided the Company with a 
document summarising the work it performed - specifying the number of meetings and their average 
duration - as well as the time required for each meeting and the professional resources employed, 

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in order to allow the Shareholders’ Meeting and the candidates for election as Statutory Auditors to 
assess the adequacy of the proposed remuneration87.  

For  the  Statutory  Auditor  called  to  be  part  of  the  Supervisory  Body,  following  the  Shareholders’ 
Meeting of 15 May 2018, the Board of Directors established for the years 2018, 2019, 2020 and until 
termination of office with the approval of the financial statements as at 31 December 2020, a gross 
annual remuneration of euro 40,000. This remuneration was confirmed by the Board of Directors on 
22 June 2020, when the Supervisory Body was renewed, as the annual remuneration for the years 
2020, 2021 and 2022 and until the end of the mandate of the current Board of Directors and in any 
case until renewal by the next Board of Directors.  

Expenses incurred for official reasons are also reimbursed to the Statutory Auditors. 

In line with best practices, a D&O insurance policy is envisaged to cover the third party liability of the 
corporate bodies, including the members of said controlling bodies.  

4. 

REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS HOLDING SPECIFIC OFFICES 

The remuneration of Directors holding specific offices is proposed by the Remuneration Committee 
to the Board of Directors when they are appointed, or at the first useful meeting thereafter.  

Chairman of the Board of Directors 

If a Director has been appointed holding specific offices, but no further specific duties have been 
assigned to them (at the date of the Report, this applies to Chairman Ning Gaoning) the remuneration 
consists  solely  of  a  fixed  gross  annual  component,  as  well  as  the  compensation  for  the  office  of 
director and any participation in committees. 

At the time of appointment, the Board of Directors determines the remuneration for the Chairman of 
the Board of Directors, considering the remuneration assigned during the previous mandate (if the 
same holder of the office) and the market benchmark (if the office is held by a different person).  

The Chairman Ning Gaoning shall receive compensation for the office of a gross annual amount of 
euro 400,000 for the years 2020, 2021 and 2022 and until termination of office with the approval of 
the financial statements as at 31 December 2022.  

In the event that during the current mandate the Board of Directors is called on to resolve again on 
the compensation of the Chairman, a Chairman’s compensation that is at most equal to +10% of the 
remuneration assigned during the previous mandate (in the case of the same holder of the office) or 

87  The Document of the outgoing Board of Statutory Auditors is available on the Company’s website. 

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with  respect  to  the  market  benchmark  -  median  -  (if  the  office  is  held  by  a  different  person),  is 
considered compliant with the Policy.  

For those Directors holding specific offices to whom no further specific duties have been attributed, 
no  non-monetary  benefits,  social  security  or  pension  cover  is  provided  other  than  the  obligatory 
schemes. 

Directors holding specific offices to whom further specific duties have also been attributed 

The remuneration of Directors holding specific offices to whom further specific duties have also been 
attributed (at the date of the Report, is the case for the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive 
Officer Marco Tronchetti Provera and, once appointed, for the Deputy-CEO88) is composed of the 
following elements:  

Directors holding specific offices to whom further specific duties have also been attributed89, shall 
also receive the compensation for the office of director and any participation in committees90. 

With regard to the incidence of the various components, the structure of the compensation package 
of the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the Deputy-CEO in the event of 

88  The Board of Directors of 31 March 2021 approved the proposal to the Shareholders’ Meeting scheduled for 15 June 2021 to appoint 

Giorgio Luca Bruno as Board Member, in order to grant him the office of Deputy-CEO. 

89  As at the date of this Report, the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Marco Tronchetti Provera is the only Director 

appointed to a specific office to whom specific duties have also been assigned. 

90  The Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer is also entitled to the compensation for serving as a Director (€65,000), and 

as Chairman of the Strategies Committee (€50,000) and Appointments and Successions Committee (€50,000). 

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achievement  of  the  objectives  of  2021  STI  and  2021-2023  LTI  plans  at  minimum,  target  and 
maximum level is shown below. 

Fixed Remuneration 

The gross annual base salary for the office of Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 
and Deputy- CEO is determined at the time of appointment, taking into account the compensation 
attributed during the previous mandate (in the case of the same holder of the office) and the market 
benchmark (if the office is held by a different person), in an amount that would ensure a balance 
between the fixed component and the variable component that is adequate and consistent with the 
strategic objectives and the risk management policy, taking into account the characteristics of the 
business and the sector in which the Company operates, in any case establishing that the variable 
component represents a significant part of the total remuneration. 

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The gross annual fixed component for financial years 2020, 2021 and 2022 and up until approval of 
the financial statements at 31 December 2022 attributed to the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief 
Executive  Officer  is  euro  2,400,000  (no  more  than  a  third  of  the  Total  Direct  Compensation  on-
Target).  

The gross annual fixed component for financial years 2021 and 2022 and up until approval of the 
financial statements at 31 December 2022 attributed to the Deputy-CEO is euro 1,100,000 (no more 
than 40% of the Total Direct Compensation on-Target). 

In the event that during the current mandate the Board of Directors is called on to resolve again on 
the gross annual fixed component of the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer or of 
the Deputy-CEO, is compliant with the Policy the assignment of  a gross annual base salary or a 
review  of  such,  which,  considering  the  annual  and  medium-long-term  incentive  percentages, 
determines an Annual Total Direct Compensation on-Target equal to at most (i) for the Executive 
Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer +5% of the value assigned during the previous mandate 
(in the case of the same holder of the office) or with respect to the market benchmark third quartile 
(if the office is held by a different person) and (ii) for the Deputy-CEO +10% of the value assigned 
during the previous mandate (in the case of the same holder of  the office) or with respect to the 
market benchmark third quartile (if the office is held by a different person).  

Annual variable component (STI) 

The  Executive  Vice  Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  the  Deputy-CEO  hold  an  annual 
variable remuneration (STI) equal to a percentage of the fixed remuneration determined at the time 
of appointment and thereafter when launching the individual annual plans.  

In the event that during the current mandate the Board of Directors is called on to resolve again on 
the STI incentive percentages of the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the 
Deputy-CEO, the attribution of STI incentive percentage no higher than the previous financial year 
is compliant with the Policy. 

The  objectives  underlying  the  STI  Plan  represent  performance  consistent  with  the  corresponding 
objectives disclosed to the market, in particular the objectives for obtaining the incentive at minimum 
level are set as equal to the value disclosed to the market. 

For each objective there is a minimum and a maximum (cap) to the amount of the incentive that can 
be achieved; for performance below the minimum level, no pro-quota payment is envisaged.  

The on/off condition is represented by the cumulative Group Net Cash Flow (before dividends) and 
is  established  as  an  amount  equal  to  the  value  announced  to  the  market.  Failure  to  achieve  the 
on/off condition shall result in the total cancellation of the STI incentive regardless of the level of 
achievement of the other objectives. 

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The finalisation of the performance for intermediate results between the minimum value and target 
and between the target and maximum is carried out by linear interpolation.  

Depending on the level of performance achieved, the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive 
Officer will be paid a bonus of 80% of fixed remuneration for minimum level performance, 125% of 
the fixed remuneration in the case of on-target performance and 250% of fixed remuneration (equal 
to double the target incentive) for maximum level performance. 

Depending on the level of performance achieved, the Deputy-CEO will be paid a bonus of 65% of 
fixed remuneration for minimum level performance, 100% of the fixed remuneration in the case of 
on-target  performance  and  200%  of  fixed  remuneration  (equal  to  double  the  target  incentive)  for 
maximum level performance. 

Once the on/off condition has been achieved, all the objectives envisaged on the STI scorecard shall 
apply  independently,  according  to  the  incentive  curve  shown  below.  Therefore,  according  to  the 
performance achieved, each objective will go towards calculating the total payout, on the basis of 
the weighting shown on the scorecard. 

Example curve if all objectives are 
achieved at minimum, target and 
maximum level for the Executive 
Vice Chairman and Chief Executive 
Officer. 

Part of the remuneration accrued as STI is deferred to the benefit of continued results over time and 
thereby the creation of sustainable value for shareholders in the medium-long term. Indeed, 75% of 

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any  STI  accrued  is  paid,  since  the  remaining  25%  is  deferred  by  12  months  and  subject  to 
achievement of the STI objectives for the following year. In particular:  

- 

- 

- 

in the event that no STI is accrued in the next year, the deferred STI quota of the previous year 
is definitively “lost”; 

in the event that the STI accrued in the next year is below target level, the STI quota deferred 
from the previous year is paid;  

in the event that the STI accrued in the next year is equal to or higher than target level, the STI 
quota deferred from the previous year is paid, together with an additional amount equal to the 
quota deferred (increase).  

For 2021, the objectives assigned within the STI Plan to the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief 
Executive Officer and to the Deputy-CEO are as follows:  

Medium/long term variable component (LTI) 

The Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the Deputy-CEO will be assigned a 
medium-long-term incentive plan so as to contribute to the Company’s strategy and sustainability, 
and the pursuit of its long-term interests. For 2021, the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive 
Officer are assigned the 2020-2022 LTI Plan related to the goals of the 2020-2022 Strategic Plan 
and the 2021-2023 LTI Plan related to achievement of the goals of the 2021-2022/2025 Strategic 
Plan. For 2021, the Deputy-CEO is beneficiary of the 2021-2023 LTI Plan related to achievement of 
the  goals  of  the  2021-2022/2025  Strategic  Plan.  It  is  pointed  out  that  the  Deputy-CEO  will  be 
beneficiary, pro-quota, of the 2020-2022 LTI Plan. 

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Please refer to the Remuneration Report published in 2020 and the related Information Document 
for details of the objectives of the 2020-2022 LTI Plan, as modified due to the described adjustment 
of the cumulative Group Net Cash Flow (before dividends) objective; the objectives of the 2021-2023 
LTI  Plan  are  indicated  below  (which,  in  application  of  the  rolling  mechanism,  replicate  those 
established for the 2020-2022 LTI Plan). 

* The period of comparison is the second half of 2023 against the second half of 2020. 

On  5  August  2020,  as  a  result  of  the  health  emergency  linked  to  the  spread  of  Covid-19,  the 
consequent revision of the 2020-2022 Strategic Plan and the announced launch in the first quarter 
of  2021  of  the  Strategic  Plan  for  the  period  2021-2022/2025,  the  Board  of  Directors  conferred 
mandate to proceed with an adjustment of the cumulative Group Net Cash Flow (before dividends) 
target of the 2020-2022 LTI Plan, aligning it with the guidance communicated to the market on 5 
August 2020 and with the targets of the 2021-2022/2025 Strategic Plan for the years 2021 and 2022. 

The Board of Directors of Pirelli & C., at the meeting held on 31 March 2021, which also approved 
the 2021-2022/2025 Strategic Plan, on the proposal of the Remuneration Committee, after obtaining 
the favourable opinion of the Board of Statutory Auditors, set the cumulative Group Net Cash Flow 
(before dividends) target of the 2020-2022 LTI Plan, in accordance with the resolution of 5 August 
2020, and in application of the rolling mechanism defined the targets of the 2021-2023 LTI Plan. The 
review aims to maintain the total alignment of shareholders and management’s interests. 

The targets set in the LTI Plans represent a performance consistent with the corresponding targets 
disclosed to the market. In particular, the objectives for obtaining the incentive at “access threshold” 
level are set as equal to the value disclosed to the market (net of the sustainability objectives). 

An  “access  threshold”  level  –  associated  with  payment  of  75%  of  the  pro-quota  of  the  bonus 
achievable  on-target  –  and  a  maximum  (cap)  on  the  pro-quota  amount  of  the  bonus  that  can  be 
achieved are envisaged for each objective.  

The performance range for the economic-financial objectives is defined as the more challenging out 
of the target and maximum level with respect to that envisaged between the “access threshold” level 
and target. In order to offer an incentive for achieving results above target, the incentive curve is 
fixed in such a way that the incentive opportunity grows faster between the target and the maximum 

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than in the range between the “access threshold” and the target (see graph below). All the objectives 
envisaged on the LTI scorecard shall apply independently, according to the incentive curve shown 
below. Therefore, according to the performance achieved, each objective will go towards calculating 
the total payout, on the basis of the weighting shown on the scorecard. 

Example curve if all objectives are 
achieved at “access threshold”, 
target and maximum level for the 
Executive Vice Chairman and Chief 
Executive Officer. 

For the TSR and cumulative Group Net Cash Flow (before dividends) objectives, for results falling 
between the “access threshold” and target, or between the target and the maximum, performance 
will be calculated by linear interpolation, unlike the sustainability objectives which will be calculated 
in  just  three  steps:  “access  threshold”,  target  and  maximum,  without  considering  intermediate 
performances. 

Within the scope of the 2021-2023 LTI Plan, depending on the level of performance achieved, the 
Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer will be recognised an annually based bonus 
opportunity of 70% of fixed remuneration for on-target performance, 52.5% of fixed remuneration if 
the “access threshold” performance is achieved (75% of the on-target bonus), and 200% of the fixed 
remuneration (cap) in the case of maximum performance. 

Within the scope of the 2021-2023 LTI Plan, depending on the level of performance achieved, the 
Deputy-CEO will be recognised an annually based bonus opportunity of 60% of fixed remuneration 
for  on-target  performance,  45%  of  fixed  remuneration  if  the  “access  threshold”  performance  is 

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achieved  (75%  of  the  on-target  bonus),  and  160%  of  the  fixed  remuneration  (cap) in  the  case of 
maximum performance. 

In the case of lapsing from office at the end of mandate or termination of the entire Board of Directors, 
and subsequent non-appointment even as director, the LTI Bonus is to be paid pro-quota.  

Office Termination Payment and non-monetary benefits 

In addition, the Board of Directors has made the following provision for Directors holding specific 
offices  to  whom  further  specific  duties  have  been  attributed,  in the  event  that said  duties  are  not 
related to their executive employment relationship (on the date of this Report, the Executive Vice 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Marco Tronchetti Provera and, once appointed, the Deputy-
CEO),  similarly  to  the  treatment  guaranteed  pursuant  to  the  law  and/or  national  collective 
employment agreement for the Group’s Italian executives: 

-  an  Office  Termination  Payment  (TFM)  pursuant  to  art.  17,  paragraph  1,  letter  c)  of  the  TUIR 
(Italian consolidated law on income tax) no. 917/1986, with similar characteristics to those typical 
of Severance Indemnity Payment (TFR) pursuant to art. 2120 of the Italian Civil Code, comprising: 

a)  an amount equal to the amount that would be due as manager by way of TFR; the basis for 
calculation consists of the gross annual fixed compensation received for the specific role held 
in the Company; 

b)  an amount equal to the contributions paid by the employer that would be due to social security 
and welfare institutes or funds in the event of a contract of employment as manager ex lege 
and/or National Collective Bargaining Agreement for the Italian Managers of the Group with 
the same degree of seniority of employment; the basis for calculation consists of the gross 
annual fixed compensation received for the specific role held in the Company, in addition to 
any other payments due by way of medium/long-term annual variable component. 

TFM, including the relevant value adjustment of such amounts, will be due as a lump sum to 
the beneficiary at the end of the current mandate or, in the event of premature death, their 
assignees; 

- 

- 

a compensation allowance for death from any cause and permanent invalidity following illness 
as  well  as  a  compensation  allowance  for  death  from  any  cause  and  permanent  invalidity 
following  accidents,  the  terms,  limits  and  conditions  of  which  are  in  line  with  what  was 
guaranteed in the previous term of office; 

further  benefits  typical  of  the  role  and  currently  paid  within  the  Group  to  General  Managers, 
Executives with strategic responsibilities and Executives (for example, company car). 

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5. 

GENERAL MANAGERS AND KM 

The  remuneration  of  the  General  Managers  (at  the  date  of  the  Report  the  General  Manager 
Operations Andrea Casaluci91) and the KM has the following elements: 

With regard to the incidence of the various components, the structure of the compensation package 
of the General Manager Operations and KM in the event of achievement of the objectives of 2021 
STI and 2021-2023 LTI plans at minimum, target and maximum level is shown below. 

91  Note that Angelos Papadimitriou ceased to hold the office of General Manager co-CEO as of 28 February 2021. 

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The analysis of the remuneration of the General Manager Operations and the KM, reviewed once a 
year  and  disclosed  in  the  compensation  report,  is  carried  out  with  the  help  of  an  independent 
company specialised in executive compensation (Korn Ferry). The method used is “Job Grading”, 
which compares the roles on the basis of three different components (know-how, problem solving 
and accountability), whereby the weighting of each role is determined within the organisation.  

The  market  benchmark  used  to  verify  the  competitiveness  of  the  related  remuneration  includes 
approximately 400 listed European companies selected by Korn Ferry, included on the FTE500 list 
- which includes the 500 highest cap European companies.  

In  the  case  of  hiring  a  new  General  Manager,  in  addition  to  the  company  mentioned  above,  the 
Company  may  also  use  the  services  of  another  company  specialised  in  executive  compensation 
(Willis  Towers  Watson)  with  the  relative  methodology  and  comparison  market  in  view  of  the 
complexity  and  specific  nature  of  the  role,  after  obtaining  the  agreement  of  the  Remuneration 
Committee.  

Fixed remuneration of the General Managers and KM 

The fixed remuneration of the General Managers is determined at the time of appointment by the 
Board of Directors, based on the favourable opinion provided by the Remuneration Committee, in 
compliance with the Policy. 

The remuneration of KM is determined by the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 
in compliance with the Policy. 

The Remuneration Committee assesses the compliance of the remuneration of the aforementioned 
subjects with the Policy.  

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In the event of the appointment of a new General Manager or the hiring/qualification of a new KM, 
the Remuneration Committee defines the grade and benchmark of reference on the basis of their 
role and responsibilities, making use of those prepared by Willis Towers Watson and/or Korn Ferry, 
after obtaining the agreement of the Remuneration Committee. 

Fixed  remuneration  that,  considering  the  annual  and  medium-long  term  incentive  percentages, 
determines an Annual Total Direct Compensation on-Target not exceeding 80% of the Annual Total 
Direct Compensation on-Target of the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer for the 
new General Manager and equal at most to + 20% of the market benchmark (third quartile) for KM, 
is compliant with the Policy. 

In the event of hiring a new General Manager, the fixed remuneration may not exceed 85% of that 
of the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the fixed remuneration of a new KM 
may not exceed that of the General Manager Operations.  

The proposals of determination and revision of the fixed remuneration are carried out with reference 
to the purpose of the Policy to attract, retain and motivate key resources to achieve the Company’s 
objectives.  A  revision  which,  taking  into  account  the  annual  and  medium/long-term  incentive 
percentages, determines an Annual Total Direct Compensation on-Target equal to at most +10% 
compared to the market benchmark (third quartile) is compliant with the Policy, without prejudice, for 
General Managers, to the limit of 85% of the fixed remuneration of the Executive Vice Chairman and 
Chief  Executive  Officer  and  for  KM  the  limit  of  the  fixed  remuneration  of  the  General  Manager 
Operations. In such case the Related-Parties Transactions Procedure applies.  

Annual variable component (STI) 

The General Managers and KM are beneficiaries of the STI plan, defined according to the same 
structure,  mechanisms  and  objectives  as  for  the  Executive  Vice  Chairman  and  Chief  Executive 
Officer and the Deputy-CEO.  

On the basis of the performance level achieved, the following shall be paid: 

  an incentive of 50% of the GABS for the General Manager Operations and an incentive of 35% 

of the GABS for KM if the minimum performance level is achieved; 

  an incentive of 75% of the GABS for the General Manager Operations and an incentive of 50% 

of the GABS for KM if the on-target performance is achieved; 

  an  incentive  of  150%  of  the  GABS  for  the  General  Manager  Operations  and  an  incentive  of 
100% of the GABS for KM if the maximum performance is achieved (equal to double the on-
target incentive). 

In the event of hiring a new General Manager, the Remuneration Committee, having as reference 
the purpose of the Policy to attract key resources for the achievement of corporate objectives, may 

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set incentive percentages higher than those indicated above, provided that they are not higher than 
those of the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. In such case the Related-Party 
Transactions Procedure applies. 

For General Managers and KM part of the remuneration accrued as STI, from a minimum of 25% to 
a maximum of 50%, is deferred, with a view to retention, and disbursed at the end of a three-year 
period subject to the continuation of employment relationship and together with a company matching 
component which can vary from a minimum of 1 time to a maximum of 1.5 times the amount of the 
deferred STI. 

Medium-long term variable component (LTI)  

In  order  to  contribute  to  the  Company’s  strategy,  the  pursuit  of  long-term  interests  and  the 
sustainability  of  the  Company,  General  Managers  and  KM  are  beneficiaries  of  mediu-/long  term 
incentive plans and, in particular, of the 2020-2022 LTI Plan and the 2021-2023 LTI Plan. The LTI 
plans have the same structure, mechanisms and objectives as those envisaged for the Executive 
Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the Deputy-CEO.  

Within the scope of the 2021-2023 LTI Plan, on the basis of the performance level achieved, the 
following shall be paid: 

  an annually based bonus opportunity of 45% of the GABS for the General Manager Operations 
and 37.5% of the GABS for KM if the “access threshold” performance level is achieved (75% of 
the on-target incentive). 

  an annually based bonus opportunity of 60% of the GABS for the General Manager Operations 

and 50% of the GABS for KM if the on-target performance is achieved; 

  an annually based bonus opportunity of 160% of the GABS for the General Manager Operations 

and 130% of the GABS for KM if the maximum performance is achieved. 

In the event of appointment of a new General Manager, the Remuneration Committee, having as 
reference  the  purpose  of  the  Policy  to  attract  key  resources  for  the  achievement  of  corporate 
objectives, may set incentive percentages higher than those indicated above, provided that they are 
not higher than those of the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. In such case the 
Related-Parties Transactions Procedure applies. 

In the event of termination of the employment relationship for any reason before the end of the three-
year period, the General Managers and KM will no longer form part of the LTI plans and no award 
nor pro-quota award will be paid.  

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Non-monetary benefits, conventional seniority and welcome bonus 

Non-monetary elements of remuneration are benefits provided to General Managers and KM as a 
result  of  contractual  provisions/company  policies  or  aimed  at  reinforcing  attraction  during  the 
recruitment phase (for example, accommodation and student grants for family members for limited 
periods of time).  

Moreover, in the case of hiring a new General Manager or KM, the Remuneration Committee may 
establish (i) an agreed seniority recognised on the basis of previous experience in similar roles, (ii) 
the  attribution  of  a  one-off  bonus  not  exceeding  100%  of  the  beneficiary’s  fixed  gross  annual 
remuneration, taking into account the Policy’s objective of attracting key resources to achieve the 
company’s objectives.  

6. 

SENIOR MANAGERS AND EXECUTIVES  

The remuneration of Senior Managers and Executives consists of the following elements: 

The remuneration structure for Senior Managers and Executives (as a whole) with evidence of the 
incidence of the various parts of their compensation packages, in the event that they achieve the 

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objectives  of  the  2021  STI  and  2021-2023  LTI  plans  at  -minimum,  target  and  maximum  levels  is 
shown below.  

Also, the analysis of the remuneration of Senior Managers and Executives is carried out with the 
help of an independent company specialised in executive compensation (Korn Ferry) with the same 
methodology as described previously with regard to General Manager Operations and KM. 

For managers of the Internal Audit department, it should be noted that, in line with best practices, 
the fixed component has a higher incidence than the variable. 

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Annual variable component (STI) 

Senior Managers and Executives are beneficiaries of the STI plan, defined according to the same 
structure and the same mechanisms as for the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 
the Deputy-CEO, the General Managers and the KM. 

For the year 2021, the objectives assigned to Senior Managers and Executives are as shown in the 
table below: 

According to the performance level achieved, the Senior Managers and Executives are assigned: 

  a  bonus  ranging  between  10%  and  25%  of  the  GABS,  depending  on  the  position  held,  if 

minimum performance is achieved; 

  a bonus ranging between 15% and 40% of the GABS, depending on the role held if on-target 

performance is achieved; 

  a  bonus  ranging  between  30%  and  80%  of  the  GABS,  depending  on  the  position  held,  if 

maximum performance is achieved (equal to 200% of the on-target incentive). 

For selected Senior Managers, in line with what is provided for General Managers and KM, part of 
the STI accrued, from a minimum of 25% to a maximum of 50%, is deferred, with a view to retention, 
and  disbursed  at  the  end  of  a  three-year  period  subject  to  the  continuation  of  employment 
relationship and together with a company matching component which can vary from a minimum of 1 
time to a maximum of 1.5 times the amount of the deferred STI. 

For  the  rest  of  the  Senior  Managers  and  Executives,  75%  of  the  accrued  bonus is  paid,  and the 
remaining 25% is deferred by 12 months and payable upon the achievement of the STI objectives 
of the following year, according to the same parameters specified for the Executive Vice Chairman 
and Chief Executive Officer and the Deputy-CEO. 

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Medium-long term variable component (LTI). 

Senior Managers and Executives are beneficiaries of the medium-long term incentive plan so as to 
contribute to the Company’s strategy and sustainability, and the pursuit of its long-term interests. 
The  2020-2022  LTI  Plan  and  2021-2023  LTI  Plan  are  defined  according  to  the  same  structure, 
mechanisms  and  objectives  as  envisaged  for  the  Executive  Vice  Chairman  and  Chief  Executive 
Officer, the Deputy-CEO, General Managers and KM. 

Within the scope of the 2021-2023 LTI Plan, on the basis of the performance level achieved, Senior 
Managers and Executives shall be paid: 

  an  annually  based  bonus  opportunity  ranging  between  11.25%  and  37.5%  of  the  GABS, 
depending on the position held, if “access threshold” performance is achieved (75% of the on-
target incentive); 

  an annually based bonus opportunity ranging between 15% and 50% of the GABS, depending 

on the position held if on-target performance is achieved; 

  an annually based bonus opportunity ranging between 40% and 130% of the GABS, depending 

on the position held if maximum performance is achieved. 

In the event of termination of the employment relationship for any reason before the end of the three-
year period, the beneficiary will no longer form part of the LTI plan and no award nor pro-quota award 
will be paid.  

Non-monetary benefits and conventional seniority 

Non-monetary  elements  of  remuneration  are  benefits  provided  to  the  Senior  Managers  and 
Executives as a result of contractual provisions/company policies or aimed at reinforcing attraction 
during the recruitment phase (for example, accommodation and student grants for family members 
for limited periods of time).  

In the case of hiring a Senior Manager or Executive, a conventional seniority, equal to the seniority 
gained in previous experience, may be recognized. 

7. 

CLAWBACK CLAUSES 

The annual STI and multi-year (LTI) incentive plans for Directors holding specific offices to whom 
further  specific  duties  are  attributed,  General  Managers  and  KM  provide  inter  alia  for  clawback 
mechanisms. 

In particular, without prejudice to the possibility of any other action permitted by the order to protect 
the  interests  of  the  Company,  contractual  agreements  will  be  signed  with  the  aforementioned 

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persons, enabling Pirelli to claim back (in whole or in part), within three years of the payment thereof, 
incentives paid to persons who, due to wilful misconduct or gross negligence, are held responsible 
for (or are accomplices to) the facts, as indicated below, related to economic and financial indicators 
included in the Annual Financial Report that involve subsequent comparative information adopted 
as parameters for the determination of the variable awards in the aforementioned incentive plans:  

(i)  proven significant errors resulting in non-compliance with the accounting standards applied by 

Pirelli, or 

(ii)  proven fraudulent conduct aimed at obtaining a specific representation of Pirelli’s financial and 

equity situation, economic result or cash flow. 

8.  COMPENSATION  IN  THE  EVENT  OF  RESIGNATION,  DISMISSAL  OR  TERMINATION  OF 

RELATIONS 

It is Pirelli Group policy not to enter into with Directors, General Managers, KM, Senior Managers or 
Executives agreements regulating economic aspects related to any early termination of relations in 
retrospect at the initiative of the Company or the individual (“parachutes”).  

Pirelli aims at agreements to “terminate” relations in a consensual manner. Without prejudice to any 
legal and/or contractual obligations, agreements to end relations with the Pirelli Group are inspired 
by the benchmarks in the matter and are within the limits laid down in case law and by the practices 
in the country in which the agreement was signed. 

The company sets its owns internal criteria, with which the other Group companies also comply, for 
managing early termination agreements of relations with executives and/or those of Directors holding 
specific offices. If an executive director or General Manager should cease to hold office and/or their 
employment be terminated, the Company will, upon completion of the internal processes that lead 
to the attribution or award of indemnities and/or other benefits, provide detailed information on the 
issue, by means of a press release disseminated to the market. 

With regard to Directors holding specific offices to whom further specific duties are attributed and 
who  are  not  bound  by  executive  employment  relationships,  Pirelli  does  not  pay  compensation  or 
extra bonuses in relation to the end of their mandate. Specific compensation may be paid subject to 
assessment by the competent corporate bodies, in the following cases: 

- 

termination by the Company for other than cause; 

- 

termination by the director for cause, including but not limited to substantial changes to the role 
or duties attributed and/or cases of a “hostile” takeover bid.  

In such cases, the indemnity amounts to 2 years of gross annual salary, i.e. the sum of (i) the gross 
annual  base  salary  for  the  duties  performed  in  the  Group,  (ii)  the  average  annual  variable 

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remuneration  (STI)  accrued  in  the  previous  three  years  and  (iii)  TFM  on  the  aforementioned 
amounts.  

As regards General Managers and KM, agreements for consensual termination of employment are 
submitted  to  the  Remuneration  Committee,  which  assesses  their  compliance  with  the  Policy  and 
authorises their negotiation by setting the maximum amounts that can be disbursed, including the 
maintenance of non-monetary benefits for a predetermined period.  

The closure amounts are determined with reference to the applicable category national collective 
bargaining agreements. In particular, as regards General Managers and KM, reference is made to 
the  contract  for  Industry  managers  in  Italy  and  the  incentive  to  take  voluntary  redundancy  is 
determined  with  reference  to  the  number  of  months  of  notice  reimbursable  by  entities  and 
supplementary indemnity in the event of arbitration, depending on the employee’s length of service 
in the Group. Below is an explanatory table: 

No. months 

Arbitration Panel 

Years of seniority 

Notice 

Min 

Max 

more than 15 years   12 

up to 15 years  

10 

up to 10 years  

up to 6 years  

up to 2 years 

8 

6 

6 

18 

12 

8 

4 

4 

24 

18 

12 

8 

4 

After  review,  evaluation  and  approval  by  the  competent  Committee,  it  may  also  be  granted  to 
General Managers and KM:  

-  an additional amount by way of general and novative transaction, within the limits of the low 

thresholds established for related-parties transactions; 

-  a period of paid leave or equivalent substitute indemnity between the stipulation of the exit 

agreement and the effective date of termination of employment. 

Finally, a consultancy (or collaboration) agreement may be stipulated between General Managers 
and KM and a Group company, which is predefined in the term subsequent to termination of the 
employment contract and subject, in this case too, to the assessment and approval of the competent 
Committee. 

Remuneration due to General Managers and KM by virtue of positions occupied on the Board of 
Directors is not included in the calculation of severance pay and is due in the amount determined 
solely for the period during which the position was held on the Board of Directors. 

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Finally, as regards the medium-long term incentive system (LTI): 

 

 

for the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the Deputy-CEO, in the case of 
lapsing  from  office  at  the  end  of  mandate  or  termination  of  the  entire  Board  of  Directors,  and 
subsequent non-appointment even as director, the bonus is to be paid pro-quota.  

for General Managers, KM, Senior Managers and Executives, in the event of termination of the 
employment relationship for any reason before the end of the three-year period, no award nor 
pro-quota award will be paid.  

9. 

NON-COMPETITION AGREEMENTS AND RETENTION PLAN  

The  Group  enters  into  non-competition  agreements  providing  for  a  payment  to  the  Deputy-CEO, 
General  Managers,  KM  and,  Senior  Managers  and  Executives  for  particularly  crucial  duties,  in 
proportion  to  the  GABS  in  relation  to  the  duration  and  extent  of  the  constraints  arising  from  the 
agreement itself.  

The constraints refer to the market sector in which the Group was operating when the agreement 
was made and to territorial size. Extent varies according to the position held when the agreement 
was completed and can in some highly critical cases, as in the case of the Deputy-CEO, General 
Managers and KM extend to a wider geographical area covering the main countries where the Group 
operates. 

The  Executive  Vice  Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  is  not  subject  to  a  non-competition 
agreement. 

In  the  case of  Deputy-CEO,  General  Managers  and  KM,  the  non-competition  agreement  has  the 
following characteristics:  

 

the  list  of  competitors:  companies operating  in  the  tyre  sector  and,  according  to  the  role  held, 
identification of more specific clusters; 

  geography: all the main countries in which the Pirelli Group operates; 

 

 

the duration of the non-competition agreement: 24 months from when the contract of employment 
ends; 

the fee: from a minimum of 30% to a maximum of 60% of the GABS on the basis of the role held 
and  the  reason  for  leaving  for  each  year  of  the  duration  of  the  clause  following  a  potential 
redundancy, less any portion disbursed during the contract of employment, equal to 10% of the 
GABS  per  year  of  clause  validity  (usually  5  years).  When  hiring  a  new  General  Manager,  the 
consideration for the non-competition agreement may be determined as a percentage above 60% 
of  the  GABS  and  in  any  case  not  above  100%  and,  in  this  case,  the  annual  payment  during 
employment may be a maximum of 20% of the GABS. 

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In  2021,  the  medium-long  term  Retention  Plan  for  the  General  Manager  Operations,  KM  and 
selected  Senior  Managers/Executives,  approved  on  26  February  2018,  ends.  For  the  General 
Manager Operations only, the amount of the last instalment of the Retention Plan is adjusted to the 
GABS received by the same as at 1 January 2021. This is pursuant to the need to reinforce the 
retention  of  the  General  Manager  Operations,  whose  Retention  Plan  was  based  on  the  GABS 
received in his previous position as KM. 

The  Retention  Plan  envisages  the  recognition  of  an  amount  equal  to  at  most  2.3 times  the  Total 
Direct Compensation on-Target of each at the time of inclusion in the plan (2017). It is disbursed in 
four  annual  instalments  of  increasing  amounts  to  obtain  the  maximum  retention  effect,  with  the 
payment of the final instalment planned for 2021. The payment of each instalment is subject to the 
continuation of the employment of the manager at the Company on the date of each payment. 

The Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer do not participate in the Retention Plan.  

10. 

DEROGATION TO THE REMUNERATION POLICY 

In compliance with art. 123-ter of the TUF and art. 84-quater of the Issuers’ Regulation, the Company 
may adopt any decisions that temporarily make an exception to the Policy. 

With reference to subjects for whom the Board of Directors defines remuneration in accordance with 
the  Policy,  in  the  presence  of  exceptional  circumstances,  it  is  possible  to  make  a  temporary 
exception to the fixed or variable remuneration criteria indicated in the Policy or the structure of non-
competition agreements and the attribution of non-monetary benefits.  

Exceptional circumstances are situations in which an exception to the Policy is necessary for the 
purposes  of  pursuing  the  long-term  interests  and  sustainability  of  the  Company  as  a  whole  or  to 
ensure  its  ability  to  stay  on  the  market,  such  as,  for  example  (i)  the  need  to  replace,  due  to 
unforeseen  events,  the  Chief  Executive  Officer,  General  Managers  or  KM  and  to  negotiate  a 
remuneration package quickly, without limits to the possibility of attracting managers with the most 
suitable professional skills to manage the business and to ensure that the same levels of sustainable 
success and market positioning are at least maintained; (ii) significant changes in the scope of the 
company’s business during the term of the policy, such as the sale of a company/business unit or 
acquisition of a significant business. 

The Remuneration Committee assesses the existence of exceptional circumstances that allow for a 
derogation to the Policy. In exceptional circumstances, derogations to the Policy are approved in 
compliance  with  the  procedures  adopted  by  the  Company  for  related-parties  transactions,  in 
implementation of the Consob regulation in force at the time.  

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid 

The  Company  provides  information  about  any  derogations  to  the  Policy  applied  in  exceptional 
circumstances,  in  accordance  with  the  terms  and  conditions  of  current  provisions  of  law  and 
regulations in force at the time. 

11. 

OTHER INFORMATION  

Pursuant to Scheme 7-bis of Annex 3A of the Issuers’ Regulations, introduced by Consob Resolution 
no. 18049 of 23 December 2011 and amended thereafter with Resolution no. 21623 of 10 December 
2020, it should be noted that: 

-  Pirelli has no shareholder incentive plans in place; 

- 

in  defining  the  2021  Policy,  Pirelli  has  not  used  the  specific  remuneration  policies  of  other 
companies  as  a  benchmark.  The  Policy  has  been  prepared  on  the  basis  of  scheme  no.  7-bis 
adopted by Consob and in force as at the date on which the Policy was approved. This scheme 
establishes that the section of the Report provided for by art. 123-ter with reference to members 
of the governing bodies, General Managers and KM, shall contain at least the information set out 
in the scheme referred to above. 

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Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

ANNEX 1– GLOSSARY 

Directors: members of the Board of Directors of Pirelli & C. 

Directors  holding  specific  offices:  these  are  the  Directors  of  Pirelli  &  C.  holding  the  office  of 
Chairman, Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the Deputy-CEO. The Directors 
holding specific offices in other Group companies, who are also managers, are, for the purpose of 
the  Policy,  Executives  or  Senior  Managers,  depending  on  the  role  held  and,  unless  otherwise 
resolved by the Board of Directors of Pirelli & C. which classifies them as KM. 

Directors with no specific offices: are the Directors of Pirelli & C. other than those holding specific 
offices. Directors with no specific offices in other Group companies, who are also managers, are, for 
the purpose of the Policy, Executives or Senior Managers, depending on the role held and unless 
otherwise resolved by the Board of Directors of Pirelli & C., which classifies them as KM. 

Annual Total Direct Compensation on-Target: means the sum total of the following components, 
regardless of whether they were disbursed by Pirelli & C. or by another Group company:  

(i)  gross annual base salary of the remuneration;  

(ii)  annual variable short-term incentive (STI), if target objectives are achieved;  

(iii)  medium-long term variable component comprising: 

a.  annual  value  of  the  long-term  incentive  (LTI)  plan  if  multi-year  target  objectives  are 

achieved;  

b.  pro quota value of the STI accrued and deferred, to be paid if the underlying conditions are 

met; 

c.  an  additional  value  of  an  equal  or  higher  amount  in  respect  of  the  pro  quota  of  the  STI 

accrued and deferred, to be paid if the underlying conditions are met.  

Shareholders’ Meeting: means the meeting of the shareholders of Pirelli & C.. 

Remuneration Committee: the Remuneration Committee of Pirelli & C.. 

Board of Directors: indicates the Board of Directors of Pirelli & C.. 

General  Manager(s):  the  persons  chosen  by  the  Pirelli  &  C.  Board  of  Directors  to  be  assigned 
extensive  powers  of  business  segment  management.  The  subjects  holding  the  office  of  General 
Manager  in  other  Group  companies  are,  for  the  purpose  of  the  Policy,  Executives  or  Senior 
Managers, depending on the role held and unless otherwise resolved by the Board of Directors of 
Pirelli & C., which classifies them as KM.  

KM:  executives,  chosen  by  the  Pirelli  &  C.  Board  of  Directors  in  accordance  with  the  procedure 
confirmed  and  adopted  by  Board  resolution  passed  on  22  June  2020,  having  the  power  or 

339 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid 

responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the Company’s activities or the power to make 
decisions that can impact its evolution or future prospects and, more generally, those of Pirelli. In 
accordance with the procedure, in any case all employees holding the following positions must be 
classified as KM: (i) General Manager; (ii) Executive Vice President; (iii) Manager responsible for the 
preparation of financial and corporate documents; (iv) Company Secretary.  

Executives: managers of the Italian companies or employees of the Group’s foreign companies with 
a position or role that is comparable to that of an Italian manager.  

The  Pirelli  Group  or  Pirelli  or  the  Group:  means  all  the  companies  included  in  the  Pirelli  &  C. 
consolidation scope. 

Management:  means  all  Directors  holding  specific  offices,  General  Managers,  KM,  Senior 
Managers and Executives.  

2020-2022  LTI  Plan:  means  the  Long-Term  Incentive  plan  for  the  three-year  period  cycle  2020-
2022, in support of the achievement of the new objectives set by the 2020-2022 Strategic Plan and 
approved by the Board of Directors on 19 February 2020 and subsequently by the Shareholders’ 
Meeting  held  on  18  June  2020,as  subsequently  modified  by  the  Board  of  Directors  on  31  March 
2021 (amendment submitted to the Shareholders’ Meeting scheduled for 15 June 2021).  

2021-2023 LTI Plan: means the Long-Term Incentive Plan for the three-year period cycle 2021-2023 
approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors  on  31  March  2021  and  subject  to  the  approval  of  the 
Shareholders’  Meeting  scheduled  for  15  June  2021,  in  support  of  the  achievement  of  the  new 
objectives set by the 2021-2022/2025 Strategic Plan. 

Retention  Plan:  means  the  Retention  Plan  explained  in  paragraph  9,  approved  by  the  Board  of 
Directors on 26 February 2018. 

2020-2022 Strategic Plan: means the business plan approved by the Pirelli & C. Board of Directors 
on 19 February 2020. 

2021-2022/2025  Strategic  Plan:  means  the  business  plan  approved  by  the  Pirelli  &  C.  Board  of 
Directors on 31 March 2021. 

GABS: means the gross annual base salary of the compensation for those employed by a Pirelli 
Group company. 

Senior Managers: means the persons to whom the following shall first report, except where they 
are KM, (i) Directors holding specific offices to whom specific duties have been attributed and (ii) 
General Managers, where the work of the Senior Manager significantly impacts business results.  

Statutory Auditors: members of the Board of Statutory Auditors of Pirelli & C. 

The Company or Pirelli & C.: means Pirelli & C. S.p.A. 

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Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

STI: means the annual variable component of remuneration that can be achieved if the predefined 
corporate objectives are achieved, as more fully described in paragraphs 2, 4, 5 and 6.  

Top Management: means all Directors holding specific offices, General Managers and KM. 

341 

 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid 

REPORT ON COMPENSATION PAID IN 2020 

1.  REPRESENTATION OF REMUNERATION ITEMS 

The  Compensation  Report  sets  out  the  Policy  implemented  by  the  Pirelli  Group  during  the  2020 
financial year with regard to remuneration and provides information on the final remuneration of the 
various  categories  of  persons  concerned,  without  prejudice  to  the  transparency  obligations 
contained  by  other  applicable  legal  or  regulatory  provisions,  highlighting  its  compliance  with  the 
Policy on remuneration approved the previous year (2020 Policy).  

The  subject  appointed  to  carry  out  the  external  audit  of  the  financial  statements  verifies  that  the 
Directors have prepared the Report on Compensation paid. The Shareholders’ Meeting express its 
advisory vote on the second section of the Report.  

The Shareholders’ Meeting held on 18 June 2020 voted in favour of the Report on Compensation 
Paid in the 2019 financial year. The graph below shows the result of the advisory vote 

1.1  TOTAL REMUNERATION 

It is recalled that, given the health emergency related to the spread of Covid-19, at the meeting on 3 
April 2020, having obtained the favourable opinion, for all intents and purposes, of the relevant Board 
Committees  and  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors,  the  Board  of  Directors  resolved  -  subject  to 
approval  by  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  of  the  2020  Policy  and  the  favourable  advisory  vote  on 
Compensation Paid during 2019 - to early close the 2020 STI Plan without payment and, as a result 
(i) to pay, in the first quarter of 2021, the participants of the 2019 STI Plan 25% of the bonus accrued 
and initially subject to the achievement of the 2020 STI objectives, making the payment conditional 
to the maintenance of employment relationship/position as director of the Company until that date 
(except  for  “good  leavers”  who  will  receive  this  component  in  any  case),  and  (ii)  to  cancel  the 
opportunity of increasing the 2019 STI. 

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Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

On the same date, as part of the actions taken in response to the Covid-19 health emergency, the 
Board of Directors acknowledged and shared the wish of all the members of the Board of Directors 
to renounce a part of the remuneration paid to them and in particular (i) the wish of the Executive 
Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer to renounce, for three months, 50% of the gross fixed 
annual compensation paid to him for the offices of Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive 
Officer, director and Chairman of some board committees; (ii) the wish of the directors to renounce, 
for  the  second  quarter,  50%  of  the  remuneration  they  are  paid  as  directors  and  members  of  the 
board committees. 

At  the  same  meeting  the  Board  of  Directors  also  acknowledged  the  wish  of  the  leadership  team 
(made up of KM and some Senior Managers) to renounce 20% of their gross annual base salary for 
a period of three months. 

As  a  result  of  the  above,  no  indication  is  provided  for  the  2020  financial  year  with  regard  to  the 
variable components of remuneration and, in particular, the methods for applying the performance 
objectives,  the  comparison  between  the  objectives  achieved  and  those  envisaged  as  well  as  the 
proportion between fixed and variable remuneration.  

1.2  COMPENSATION IN THE EVENT OF TERMINATION OF OFFICE AND/OR TERMINATION 

OF EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP DURING THE YEAR 2020 

It should be noted that in 2020 there were no cases of termination of office of directors or members 
of the Board of Statutory Auditors and/or termination of employment of General Managers or KM 
leading to the allocation of indemnities and/or other benefits.  

On 28 February 2021, the agreement for consensual termination of employment with the General 
Manager co-CEO Angelos Papadimitriou became effective, the terms of which were disclosed to the 
market  and  will  be  reported  in  the  report  on  compensation  paid  during  the  2021  financial  year. 
Angelos Papadimitriou terminated from the office of Director with the Shareholders’ Meeting as of 
24 March 2021. 

1.3  DEROGATIONS TO THE 2020 POLICY 

It should be noted that there were no derogations to the 2020 Policy in exceptional circumstances 
for Directors (including Directors holding specific offices), General Managers, KM and members of 
the Board of Statutory Auditors. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid 

1.4  CLAWBACK CLAUSES 

It should also be noted that during the year the conditions for the application of the mechanisms for 
ex post repayment of the variable component (clawback clause) envisaged by the annual (STI) and 
multi-year (LTI) incentive plans did not occur. 

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Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

1.5  COMPARISON INFORMATION 

The chart below summarises the comparison information for the annual variations, in the last two 
financial years, of: (i) total remuneration of each of the individuals for whom the information in this 
section of the Report is provided by name, (ii) the Company’s results, (iii) the average gross annual 
remuneration of the employees. 

Annual variation in remuneration and performance
Values in €

2020

2020 vs 2019

2019 vs 2018

Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Marco Tronchetti Provera

General Manager of Operations

Andrea Casaluci

2.239.112

Actual Total Cash [1]
-47%

712.500

Actual Total Cash [1]
-33,0%

Board of Directors
Name
Ning Gaoning [2]
Yang Xingqiang

Bai Xinping

Tao Haisu

Zhang Haitao

Paola Boromei

Domenico De Sole

Roberto Diacetti

Giovanni Lo Storto

Marisa Pappalardo

Angelos Papadimitriou

Giovanni Tronchetti Provera

Fan Xiaohua

Wei Yintao

Board of Statutory Auditors

Name

Francesco Fallacara
Antonella Carù

Fabio Artoni

Luca Nicodemi

Alberto Villani

Results
Relative TSR [3]
Group Adjusted EBIT (mln euros)

Position

Chairman

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Position

Chairman
Standing auditor

Standing auditor

Standing auditor

Standing auditor

435.874

79.344

128.805

81.844

47.500

47.500

121.407

47.500

126.421

126.633

664.583

273.959

96.844

79.344

75.000
100.000
70.000

60.000

50.000

-

501

Actual Total Cash [1]
-11%

-12%

-11%

-9%

-

-

-19%

-

15%

27%

-

3%

8%

-12%

Actual Total Cash [1]

0%
0%
0%

0%

0%

Actual Result

-7,6%

-45,4%

-11%

23,0%

148%

0%

0%

0%

-

-

0%

-

58%

0%

-

23%

0%

0%

0%
3%
7%

6%

0%

-2,2%
-4,0%

Average remuneration of employees

Employees of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. active at 31/12

Actual Total Cash [1]

78.445

-11,4%

-3,1%

[1] Fixed remunerations as well as the compensations for any partecipation in committees + Bonus and other incentives
[2] Ning Gaoning was appointed Chairman in 2018
[3] Vs peer panel made up of: Nokian, Michelin, Continental, Goodyear and Bridgestone

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid 

2.  THE  “TABLE”:  REMUNERATION  PAID  TO  MEMBERS  OF  THE  ADMINISTRATIVE  AND 

CONTROLLING BODIES, GENERAL MANAGERS AND KM. 

The following tables set out:  

-  by name, the remuneration paid to Directors, Statutory Auditors and General Managers; 

- 

in aggregate form, the remuneration paid to KM92. As of 31 December 2020, in addition to the 
General  Manager  co-CEO  (Angelos  Papadimitriou)  and  the  General  Manager  Operations 
(Andrea Casaluci), 7 KM were in office.  

Remuneration is reported on an accruals basis and the notes to  the tables indicate the office for 
which the remuneration is received (for example, where a director is a member of more than one 
Board Committee) and the company - Pirelli & C. or subsidiary and/or affilited company - that proceed 
with the relevant payment (not for remuneration waived or transferred to the Company). 

The tables include all those individuals who held the aforementioned positions during all or even only 
part of the 2020 year. Non-monetary benefits, where received, are also identified on an accruals 
basis, and reported according to the “taxable income criterion” of the benefit assigned. In particular, 
It should be noted that, as mentioned above: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

those who, during 2020, were directors of the Company who accrued/received (on an accruals 
basis) remuneration established in accordance with the criteria set out in paragraph 3 of the 2020 
Policy;  

those who, during 2020, were Directors holding specific offices (Executive Vice Chairman and 
Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chairman)  who  accrued/received  (on  an  accruals  basis) 
remuneration established in accordance with the criteria set out in section 4 of the 2020 Policy;  

the  General  Manager  Operations  accrued/received  (on  an  accruals  basis)  compensation 
established in accordance with the criteria set out in section 5 of the 2020 Policy;  

the  General  Manager  co-CEO,  by  reason  of  his  employment  as  of  1  August  2020, 
accrued/received (on an accrual basis) a fixed compensation established in accordance with the 
criteria  set  forth  in  section  5  of  the  2020  Policy  (in  addition  to  the  compensation  received  by 
reason of the positions held on the Board of Directors); -the KM received/accrued remuneration 
for the 2020 financial year in accordance with the criteria outlined in section 5 of the 2020 Policy;  

92  Point b) of Section II of Scheme 7-bis of Annex 3 A of the so-called Issuers’ Regulations provides that the Report on compensation 

paid is structured into two parts: 
a)  the remuneration of members of the administrative and controlling bodies and the General Managers; 
b)  the  remuneration  of  any  other  Key  Managers  with  strategic  responsibilities  who  have  received,  in  the  reporting  year,  total 
remuneration (obtained by adding their salary and any remuneration based on financial instruments) that exceeded the highest total 
remuneration attributed to the persons indicated in point a). 

For key managers other than those indicated in point b) information is provided at aggregate level  in special tables, indicating the 
number of persons to whom it refers in place of names”. 

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Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

-  each  member  of  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  received/accrued  remuneration  for  the  2020 
financial year in line with the provisions of the Shareholders’ Meeting at the time of appointment, 
in accordance with the criteria set out in section 3 of the 2020 Policy;  

-  each  member  of  the  Supervisory  Body  received/accrued  remuneration  pertaining  to  the  year 
2020 equal to an annual gross remuneration of euro 40,000 and the Chairman received/accrued 
an annual gross remuneration of euro 60,000, as set out in section 3 of the 2020 Policy;  

-  Senior Managers and KM received/accrued remunerations for 2020 year in accordance with the 

criteria set out in section 6 of the 2020 Policy.  

It should be noted that for the General Manager Operations, KM and more generally other selected 
Senior  Manager  and  Executives,  Pirelli  has  introduced  non-competition  agreements  to  protect 
strategic and operational know-how. The Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer is 
not party to a non-competition agreement, nor is the General Manager co-CEO. For the resolutions 
adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors in connection with actions in response to the Covid-
19 health emergency, please refer to section 1.1. of this section. 

347 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid 

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1
(

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

3. 

MONETARY  INCENTIVE  PLANS  FOR  MEMBERS  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS, 
GENERAL MANAGERS AND KM 

For a description of the monetary incentive plans, please refer to the 2020 Policy.  

At the meeting on 3 April 2020, having obtained the favourable opinion of the relevant Board Committees and the Board of 
Statutory Auditors, the Board of Directors resolved to close the 2020 STI Plan early without payment and, as a result (i) to 
pay, in the first quarter of 2021, the participants of the 2019 STI Plan 25% of the 2019 STI bonus accrued and initially subject 
to the achievement of the 2020 STI objectives, making the payment conditional to the maintenance of employment 
relationship/position as director of the Company until that date (except for “good leavers” who will receive this component in 
any case), and (ii) to cancel the opportunity of increasing the 2019 STI.  
Therefore 25% of the 2019 STI bonus is shown in the “Still deferred” column of the “Bonus for the previous years”. 

Office 

Plan 

   Payable/ 
Paid out 

Deferred 

Deferment 
period 

No longer 
payable 

Payable 

/Paid out 

Still 
deferred 

Bonus for the year 

Bonus for the previous years 

Other 
bonuses 

First and 
last name 

Marco 
Tronchetti 
Provera 

Giovanni 
Tronchetti 
Provera 

Executive 
Vice 
Chairman 
and CEO 

2020 STI     

0.00 

0.00 

LTI Plan 
2020-
2022 

- 

2020 STI 

0.00 

0.00 

Director 

(1) 

LTI Plan 
2020-
2022 

- 

- 

Andrea 
Casaluci 

General 
Manager 
Operations 

   2020 STI 

0.00 

0.00 

LTI Plan 
2020-
2022 

- 

- 

2020 STI 

0.00 

0.00 

Executives with strategic 
responsibilities 

(2) 

LTI Plan 
2020-
2022 

- 

- 

(I) Remuneration in the 
Company that has prepared 
the financial statements 

(II) Remuneration from 
Subsidiary and Affiliated 
Companies 

2020 STI 

0.00 

0.00 

LTI Plan 
2020-
2022 

- 

- 

2020 STI 

0.00 

0.00 

LTI Plan 
2020-
2022 

- 

(III) Total 

0.00 

0.00 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

0.00 

409,184.00 

0.00 

- 

- 

0.00 

0.00 

4,613.00 

0.00 

- 

- 

0.00 

0.00 

76,722.00 

275,000.00 

- 

- 

0.00 

0.00 

259,708.00  3,437,500.00 

- 

- 

0.00 

0.00 

576,143.00  2,050,000.00 

- 

- 

- 

0.00 

174,084.00  1,662,500.00 

- 

- 

- 

0.00 

750,227.00  3,712,500.00 

(1)  Giovanni Tronchetti Provera is included in the LTI and STI variable incentive plans as a senior manager of Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. 

(2)  As of 31 December 2020 there were 7 KM. It should be noted that the variable STI remuneration paid to the General Manager Operations 
is not included in this item, as he is named separately in the table. The General Manager co-CEO has not been assigned any monetary 
incentive plans. 

353 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report  Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid 

4. 

TABLE OF EQUITY INVESTMENTS OF THE MEMBERS OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AND 
CONTROLLING BODIES, GENERAL MANAGERS AND KM 

The  table  below  provides  disclosures  on  any  equity  investments  held  in  Pirelli  &  C.  and  in  its 
subsidiary companies, by those who, even for a fraction of the year, have held the position of: 

-  member of the Board of Directors;  

-  member of the Board of Statutory Auditors;  

-  General Manager; 

-  KM. 

In particular, it indicates, for each member of the Board of Directors and Board of Statutory Auditors 
and General Managers, by name, and cumulatively for KM, with regard to each company in which 
shares are held, the number of shares, by category:  

-  held at the end of the prior year;  

-  purchased during the reporting year;  

- 

sold during the reporting year;  

-  held at the end of the reporting period.  

In this regard, the title of possession and the manner in which it is held are also specified.  

It  includes  all  the  persons  who,  during  the  reporting  year,  held  positions  as  members  of  the 
administrative and controlling bodies, General Manager or as KM, even for a fraction of the year. 

1)  Equity  investments  of  the  members  of  the  administrative  and  controlling  bodies  and 

General Managers 

First and last name 

Office 

Investee 
company 

No. of shares 
owned at 
31.12.2019

No. of shares 
purchased/subscribed 

No. of 
shares 
sold 

No. of shares 
owned at 
31.12.2020

Marco Tronchetti Provera*  Director  

Pirelli & C.

100,959,399

- 

-  100,959,399**

Angelos Papadimitriou  

Director***   Pirelli & C.

-

170000**** 

Giorgio Luca Bruno 

Director  

Pirelli & C.

500*****

- 

- 

- 

170,000

500*****

* 

** 

Shares held by the indirect subsidiary Camfin S.p.A. 

Note that in FY 2019 Camfin S.p.A. took out financial instruments with major financial institutions with maturity in September 2022 
called “Call Spread” with an underlying 46,568,099 Pirelli & C. S.p.A. shares, totalling 4.66% of the relative share capital. 

***  Mr Angelos Papadimitriou was appointed by co-option to the Board of Directors on 5 August 2020. From 1 August 2020 he held the 

office of General Manager co-CEO. 

****  Shares purchased on 6 August 2020. 

*****  Shares purchased during the listing of the Company on 4 October 2017 and held on the date of termination of office (18 June 2020). 

354 

Report on the remuneration policy and compensation paid  Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

2)  Equity investments of other executives with strategic responsibilities 

Number of key 
managers with 
strategic 
responsibilities 

Investee 
company 

No. of shares 
owned at 
31.12.2019 

No. of shares 
purchased/subscribed

No. of 
shares 
sold 

No. of shares 
owned at 
31.12.2020 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

355 

 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT DECEMBER 31, 2020 

356 

 
 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION  (in thousands of euro)

Note

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

of which related 
parties  (note 43)

of which related 
parties  (note 43)

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Investments in associates and j.v.

Other financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Deferred tax assets
Other receivables
Tax receivables
Other assets (*)
Derivative financial instruments
Non-current assets

Inventories

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Other financial assets at fair value through income statement

Cash and cash equivalents

Tax receivables

Derivative financial instruments

Current assets

Total Assets

Equity attributable to the owners of the Parent Company:
Share capital
Reserves
Net income / (loss) 

Equity attributable to non-controlling interests:
Reserves
Net income / (loss) 

Total Equity 

Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions

Other payables

Provisions for liabilities and charges

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions for employee benefit obligations
Tax payables
Derivative financial instruments
Non-current liabilities

Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions

Trade payables

Other payables

Provisions for liabilities and charges

Provisions for employee benefit obligations

Tax payables

Derivative financial instruments

Current liabilities

9

10

11

12
13
15
16
22
27

17

14

15

18

19

16

27

20.1

20.2

20

23

25

21

13

22
26
27

23

24

25

21

22

26

27

3,159,767

5,582,033

72,588

42,720
109,378
402,148
4,761
80,422
-  
9,453,817

836,437

597,669

469,194

58,944

2,275,476

29,153

39,327

4,306,200

13,760,017

4,447,418
1,904,375
2,513,262
29,781

104,432
91,540
12,892

4,551,850

4,970,986

77,280

73,257

1,006,799

243,931
10,795
87,601
6,470,649

883,567

1,267,971

374,266

48,083

5,013

99,505

59,113

2,737,518

5,826

12,790

111,325

14,693

213

5,926

2,408

2,192

134,597

6,719

3,017

3,649,809

5,680,175

80,846

58,967
81,188
342,397
9,140
57,829
52,515
10,012,866

1,093,754

649,394

451,858

38,119

1,609,821

41,494

37,148

3,921,588

13,934,454

4,724,449
1,904,375
2,381,940
438,134

102,182
82,619
19,563

4,826,631

3,949,836

90,571

120,469

1,058,760

260,832
12,555
10,327
5,503,350

1,419,403

1,611,488

402,757

43,528

4,104

81,766

41,427

3,604,473

5,617

9,823

45,154

17,386

213

3,065

-  

2,267

171,909

7,510

2,257

Total Liabilities and Equity
(*) In 2020, the amount related to the UK funded pension fund Pirelli General Executive Pension and Life Assurance Fund that has a value of assets exceeding liab ilities in the net amount of euro 80,422 thousand 
was reclassified to Other non-current assets. To ensure comparab ility with the previous year, the net assets at Decemb er 31, 2019 amounting to euro 57,829 thousand were reclassified to Other non-current assets.

13,934,454

13,760,017

357 

 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Note

2020

2019

of which 
related parties  
(note 43)

of which 
related parties  
(note 43)

15,074

49,392

(4,917)

(14,959)

(241,764)

(5,629)

2,338

(921)

4,302,131

306,313

(160,223)
(1,280,361)
(949,678)
(11,205)
(517,152)
(1,466,294)
(17,385)

1,788

219,139

(5,271)

(5,629)
1,140
(847)
65

146,384

(302,886)
57,366
(14,693)

42,673

29,781

12,892

0.030

19,305

74,783

(4,096)

(14,498)

(278,155)

(9,678)

1,160

(1,049)

5,323,054

486,307

5,584
(1,741,249)
(1,072,167)
 -  
(527,818)
(1,713,404)
(22,266)

4,703

742,744

(11,006)

(9,678)
1,684
(8,538)
5,526
128,761

(238,240)
622,259
(164,562)

457,697

438,134

19,563

0.438

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (in thousands of euro)

Revenues from sales and services

Other income

Changes in inventories of unfinished, semi-finished and finished products 
Raw materials and consumables used (net of change in inventories)
Personnel expenses
- of which non-recurring events
Amortisation, depreciation and impairment
Other costs
Net impairment loss on financial assets

Increase in fixed assets for internal works

Operating income / (loss)

Net income / (loss) from equity investments

- share of net income (loss) of associates and j.v.
- gains on equity investments
- losses on equity investments
- dividends

Financial income

Financial expenses
Net income / (loss) before tax
Taxes

Net income / (loss) 

Attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company

Non-controlling interests

29

30

31

32
33
34

35

36

37

38

Total earnings / (losses) per base share (in euro per share)

39

358 

 
 
 
                            
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (in thousands of euro)

Total Net income / (loss) 
- Remeasurement of employee benefits
- Tax effect

Note

2020

2019

                               42,673                               457,697 
22                                18,946                                (13,100)
                                (5,271)                                 (1,365)

- Fair value adjustment of other financial assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income
Total items that may not be reclassified to income statement

12                               (16,129)                                    (366)
                                (2,454)                               (14,831)

Exchange differences from translation of foreign financial statements

-  Gains / (losses) 

- (Gains) / losses reclassified to Income Statement

Fair value adjustment of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
-  Gains / (losses) 
- (Gains) / losses reclassified to Income Statement
- Tax effect

Cost of hedging
-  Gains / (losses) 
- (Gains) / losses reclassified to Income Statement
- Tax effect

20                             (373,552)                                 (3,247)

35                                    (932)                                 (1,567)

27                             (119,247)                                73,439 
27                              124,345                                (79,060)
                                   (482)                                  1,989 

27                                  4,496                                   2,828 
27                                 (7,104)                                 (7,189)
                                      81                                      546 

Share of other comprehensive income related to associates and j.v. net of tax
Total items reclassified  /  that may be reclassified to income statement

11                                 (2,093)                                 (1,176)
                            (374,488)                               (13,437)

Total other comprehensive income     (B+C)

                            (376,942)                               (28,268)

A

B

C

D

A+D

Total comprehensive income / (loss)

                            (334,269)                              429,429 

Attributable to:
- Owners of the Parent Company
- Non-controlling interests

(336,516)
2,247

405,610
23,819

359 

 
 
 
                            
                             
                                 
                               
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY AT 12/31/2020

(in thousands of euro)

Attributable to the Parent Company (note 20.1)

Share Capital

Translation 
reserve

Total IAS 
Reserves  *

Other reserves/ 
retained earnings

Total attributable to  
the Parent Company

Total at 12/31/2019

1,904,375

(313,805)

(89,424)

3,223,303

Other components of comprehensive income

Net income / (loss) 

Total comprehensive income / (loss)

Convertible bond reserve

Effects of Hyperinflation accounting in Argentina

Other

Total at 12/31/2020

(in thousands of euro)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(365,932)

-

(365,932)

-

-

-

(365)

-

(365)

-

-

(104)

-

29,781

29,781

41,200

20,041

(1,652)

Total
(note 20)

Non-
controlling 
interests
(note 20.2)

102,182

4,826,631

(10,645)

(376,942)

12,892

42,673

2,247

(334,269)

-

-

3

41,200

20,041

(1,753)

4,724,449

(366,297)

29,781

(336,516)

41,200

20,041

(1,756)

1,904,375

(679,737)

(89,893)

3,312,673

4,447,418

104,432

4,551,850

Breakdown of IAS reserves *

Reserve for fair value 
adjustment of financial 
assets at fair value through 
other comprehensive income

Reserve for cost 
of hedging

Reserve for 
cash flow 
hedge

Remeasurement 
of employee 
benefits

Tax effect

Total IAS 
reserves

Total at 12/31/2019

Other components of comprehensive income

Other changes

Total at 12/31/2020

(228)

(16,129)

-

(16,357)

9,898

(2,608)

-

(31,326)

5,098

-

(43,946)

(23,822)

(89,424)

18,946

(5,672)

(104)

-

(365)

(104)

7,290

(26,228)

(25,104)

(29,494)

(89,893)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY AT 12/31/2019

(in thousands of euro)

Attributable to the Parent Company (note 20.1)

Non-controlling 
interests
(note 20.2)

Total
(note 20)

Share Capital

Translation 
reserve

Total IAS 
Reserves  *

Other reserves/ 
retained earnings

Total attributable to  
the Parent Company

Total at 12/31/2018

1,904,375

(303,557)

(66,714)

2,934,017

4,468,121

82,806

4,550,927

Other components of comprehensive income

Net income / (loss) 

Total comprehensive income / (loss)

Dividends approved

Transactions with non-controlling interests

Effects of Hyperinflation accounting in Argentina

Other

Total at 12/31/2019

(in thousands of euro)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(10,248)

(22,276)

-

-

(10,248)

(22,276)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(434)

-

438,134

438,134

(177,000)

-

27,514

638

(32,524)

438,134

405,610

(177,000)

-

27,514

204

4,256

19,563

23,819

(28,268)

457,697

429,429

(8,969)

(185,969)

4,200

-

326

4,200

27,514

530

1,904,375

(313,805)

(89,424)

3,223,303

4,724,449

102,182

4,826,631

Breakdown of IAS reserves *

Reserve for fair value 
adjustment of financial 
assets at fair value through 
other comprehensive income

Reserve for cost 
of hedging

Reserve for 
cash flow 
hedge

Remeasurement 
of employee 
benefits

Tax effect

Total IAS 
reserves

Total at 12/31/2018

Other components of comprehensive income

Other changes

Total at 12/31/2019

107

(366)

31

(228)

14,258

(4,360)

-

(25,705)

(5,621)

-

(30,381)

(24,993)

(13,100)

1,171

(465)

-

(66,714)

(22,276)

(434)

9,898

(31,326)

(43,946)

(23,822)

(89,424)

360 

 
 
 
 
     
       
                   
                 
     
            
                          
                     
           
      
                 
              
              
                    
                        
             
         
                 
     
            
                    
                     
               
      
                 
              
              
                    
                        
                  
         
                 
              
              
                    
                        
                  
         
                 
              
            
                     
                         
                      
          
       
     
       
               
                   
           
    
                                      
                    
          
              
       
        
                                 
                   
              
               
         
             
                                        
                        
                 
                   
              
             
                                 
                    
          
              
       
        
     
       
                   
                 
       
       
                          
                       
                 
        
                 
              
              
                  
                      
               
       
                 
       
       
                  
                      
               
       
                 
              
              
                 
                     
                
      
                 
              
              
                          
                              
                 
           
                 
              
              
                    
                        
                     
         
                 
              
            
                         
                             
                    
              
       
     
       
               
                   
             
    
                                        
                  
          
              
       
        
                                      
                   
            
              
          
        
                                          
                        
                 
                   
              
             
                                      
                    
          
              
       
        
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands of euro)

Note

2020

2019

of which 
related parties 
(note 43)

of which 
related parties 
(note 43)

Net income / (loss) before tax
Reversals of amortisation, depreciation, impairment losses and restatement of 
property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
Reversal of Financial income / (expenses)
Reversal of Dividends
Reversal of gains / (losses) on equity investments
Reversal of share of net income from associates and joint ventures
Reversal of accruals and other
Net Taxes paid
Change in Inventories
Change in Trade receivables
Change in Trade payables
Change in Other receivables 
Change in Other payables
Uses of Provisions for employee benefit obligations 
Uses of Other provisions

32

36/37
35
35
35

38

A Net cash flow provided by / (used in) operating activities

Investments in owned tangible assets
Disposal of owned tangible assets
Investments in intangible assets
Disposal of intangible assets
Disposal of investments in subsidiaries
(Acquisition) of investments in associates and joint ventures
Change in Financial receivables from associates and joint ventures
Dividends received

B Net cash flow provided by / (used in) investing activities

Change in Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions due to draw down
Change in Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions due to repayments 
and other
Change in Financial receivables / Other current financial assets at fair value through 
income statement
Financial income / (expenses)
Dividends paid
Repayment of principal and payment of interest for lease liabilities

23

23

C Net cash flow provided by / (used in) financing activities

D Total cash flow provided / (used) during the period (A+B+C)

E Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

F Exchange rate differences from translation of cash and cash equivalents 

G Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period (D+E+F) (°)

19

(°)

of which:

cash and cash equivalents

bank overdrafts

57,366

517,152

156,502
(65)
(293)
5,629
64,781
(90,692)
140,645
(35,324)
(184,604)
21,926
60,555
(37,173)
(58,053)
618,352
(177,879)
5,405
(15,527)
279
69
 -  
(64,093)
65
(251,681)
2,577,182

622,259

527,818

109,479
(5,526)
6,854
9,678
37,509
(141,985)
28,300
(44,637)
18,815
(32,161)
(47,446)
(43,029)
(23,226)
1,022,703
(365,935)
7,646
(20,812)
15
10,700
(8,925)
(13,420)
14,956
(375,774)
1,706,457

5,629

(4,029)

390

(6,868)

2,524

(2,257)

(64,093)

(1,806,690)

(1,623,341)

(192,666)

(38,504)
0
(99,924)
439,398

806,069

1,600,627

(137,013)

2,269,683

2,275,476

(5,793)

(2,856)

(41,715)

(85,537)
(185,768)
(101,157)
(331,061)

315,868

1,303,852

(19,092)

1,600,627

1,609,821

(9,194)

9,678

5,844

(19,695)

30,644

(2,596)

(2,930)

(8,925)

(13,420)

(1,921)

361 

 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

EXPLANATORY NOTES 

1. 

GENERAL INFORMATION 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. is a corporation organised under the laws of the Republic of Italy. 

Founded in 1872, Pirelli & C. S.p.A. is - also by way of its subsidiaries in Italy and abroad - a Pure 
Consumer Tyre Company (which includes tyres for cars, motorcycles and bicycles) whose particular 
focus  is  on  the  High  Value  tyre  market,  that  is,  products  created  to  reach  the  highest  levels  of 
performance, safety, quietness and adherence to the road surface. 

The  registered  Head  Office  of  the  Company  is  located  in  Milan,  Italy  at  Viale  Piero  e  
Alberto Pirelli n. 25.  

These Financial Statements have been prepared using the euro as the reporting currency, with all 
values rounded to the nearest thousand euro unless otherwise indicated. 

The  audit  of  the  Financial  Statements  has  been  entrusted  to  PricewaterhouseCoopers  S.p.A. 
pursuant  to Legislative Decree  No.  39  of  January  27,  2010  and  pursuant  to  the  resolution  of  the 
Shareholders’ Meeting of August 1, 2017 which conferred the mandate to the aforesaid company for 
each of the nine financial years with closings from December 31, 2017 to December 31, 2025. 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. is directly controlled by Marco Polo International Italy S.r.l. which in turn is indirectly 
controlled  by  the  China  National  Chemical  Corporation  (“ChemChina”),  a  state-owned  enterprise 
(SOE) governed by Chinese law, with registered office in Beijing and which reports to the Central 
Government of the People’s Republic of China.  

As of the starting date of trading on the Stock Exchange (October 4, 2017), there are no subjects 
that exercise management and coordination activities on the Company. 

On March 31, 2021 the Board of Directors authorised the publication of these Consolidated Financial 
Statements. 

2. 

BASIS OF PRESENTATION 

COVID–19 

During  2020,  the  tyre  sector  was  strongly  impacted  by  the  COVID-19  emergency  and  by  the 
deterioration  in  the  economic  outlook,  with  a  general  drop  in  consumption  and  production.  The 
demand for car tyres recorded a decline in volumes of -15.3% which was particularly marked for the 
first  half-year  (-28.1%),  but  gradually  improved  for  the  second  half-year  (-3.9%),  thanks  to  the 
recovery in demand for Car New Premium (+3.6% for the second half-year and -9.5% for the year). 

Pirelli responded promptly to the profound change in the global scenario by implementing an action 
plan, communicated to the financial market on April 3, 2020. 

362 

 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

This plan made it possible to: 

  guarantee the health and safety of its employees by adopting all necessary preventive measures; 

  protect  profitability  and  cash  generation  through  cost  containment  and  the  renegotiation  of 

investment programs; 

  strengthen the capital structure through the signing of a new sustainable euro 800 million bank 
credit  facility  (5-year  maturity),  the  issue  of  an  equity-linked  euro  500  million  bond  (5-year 
maturity)  and  in  general,  to  optimise  the  financial  structure  through  the  extension  of  debt 
maturities; 

  consolidate their collaboration with the main Premium and Prestige vehicle manufacturers and 
with the sales network, in view of the recovery in demand, while counting on a resilient supply 
chain and strengthen its leadership in the high-end segment. 

In 2020, the Group recorded revenues of 4,302.1 million euros, -19.2% compared to 2019, supported 
by the market recovery during the fourth quarter and a strengthening of the leadership on the high-
end. Regarding the operating result, it should be noted that the impacts of the external scenario, 
such as weak demand, exchange rate volatility and input cost inflation, were contained thanks to 
efficiency actions and the cost reduction program related to the Covid-19 emergency. 

With regard to the medium term outlook, as well as to the elements of risk and uncertainty, reference 
should be made to the relevant paragraphs in this document. 

On  the  basis  of  the  measures  implemented,  and  considering  the  estimated  results  for  the  2021 
financial year, as well as for the years 2022-2025, as reported in the “Outlook for the five-year period” 
section  of  the  Directors’  Report  on  Operations,  the  existence  of  the  going  concern  assumption 
underlying the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements has been confirmed, using a 
future period of at least 12 months as of the closing date of the financial year as reference. 

The  effects  deriving  from  the  Covid-19  pandemic,  in  addition  to  impacting  the  Group’s  economic 
results, have also been included in the estimates and assumptions, as they have had an impact, in 
particular, on the assessment of the recoverability of goodwill and other intangible assets with an 
indefinite useful life, the recoverability of intangible assets with a finite useful life and tangible assets, 
the  recoverability  of  receivables,  the  determination  of  taxes  (current  and  deferred)  and  the 
assessment of the recoverability of investments in associates and joint ventures. 

These impacts are described in the relevant notes, to which reference should be made for further 
details. 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

Financial Statements 

The Consolidated Financial Statements at December 31, 2020 consist of the Statement of Financial 
Position,  the  Income  Statement,  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  the  Statement  of 
Changes in Equity, the Statement of Cash Flows and the Explanatory Notes, which are accompanied 
by the Directors’ Report on Operations. 

The format adopted for the Statement of Financial Position provides for the distinction of assets and 
liabilities according to whether they are current or non-current. 

The Group has opted to present the components of gains/losses for the financial year in a separate 
Income  Statement,  rather 
the  Statement  of 
Comprehensive  Income.  The  Income  Statement  format  adopted  provides  for  the  classification  of 
costs by nature.  

these  components  directly 

include 

than 

in 

The  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income  includes  the  results  for  the  financial  year  and  for  the 
homogeneous  categories,  income  and  expenses  are  recognised  directly  in  equity,  in  accordance 
with the IFRS. 

The Group has opted for the presentation of tax effects, as well as the reclassifications to the Income 
Statement of gains/losses which were recognised in equity in previous financial years, directly in the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income and not in the Explanatory Notes. 

The Statement of Changes in Equity sets forth, in addition to the total gains/losses of the period, the 
amounts from transactions with equity holders and the changes which occurred during the financial 
year in the reserves.  

In the Statement of Cash Flows, the financial flows derived from operating activities are presented 
using the indirect method, by way of which the gains or losses for the period are adjusted by the 
effects of non-monetary transactions, by any deferment or accrual of past or future collections or 
payments for operating activities and by any revenue or cost items connected with the financial flows 
arising from any investment or financing activity.  

Scope of consolidation 

The scope of consolidation includes the subsidiaries, associates and agreements for joint control 
(joint arrangements).  

Subsidiaries are defined as all the companies over which the Group contemporarily holds: 

- 

the power of decision making, or the capacity to direct the relevant activities of the subsidiary, 
that is activities that have a significant influence on the results of the subsidiary; 

- 

the right to the variable (positive or negative) results from the investment in the entity; 

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- 

the capacity to utilise its decision-making power to determine the amounts of results arising 
from the investment in the entity. 

The Financial Statements of subsidiaries are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements as 
of the date when control is assumed until such time when control ceases to exist. The share of equity 
and  the  share  of  the  results,  attributable  to  non-controlling  interests  are  separately  reported 
respectively  in  the  Statement  of  Financial  Position,  the  Income  Statement  and  the  Statement  of 
Comprehensive Income. 

All companies for which the Group is able to exercise significant influence as defined by IAS 28 – 
Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, are considered associates. This influence is legally 
presumed to exist when the Group holds a percentage of voting rights of between 20% and 50%, or 
when  -  even  in  the  case  of  a  lower  share  of  voting  rights  –  it  has  the  power  to  participate  in 
determining  financial  and  operating  policies  by  virtue  of  specific  legal  relationships,  such  as,  for 
example,  the  participation  in  Shareholders’  agreements  together  with  other  forms  of  significant 
exercise of governance rights. 

Joint arrangements are agreements whereby two or more parties have joint control under a contract. 
Joint control is the shared control of a business activity, established by agreement which exists only 
when decisions relative to the activity require the unanimous consent of all parties who share control. 
These agreements may give rise to joint ventures or joint operations. 

A joint venture is an agreement for the joint control of an entity whereby the parties that have joint 
control, have rights to the net assets of the said entity. Joint ventures are distinguished from joint 
operations which instead are configured as agreements which give the parties of the agreement, 
which have joint control of the initiative, the rights to the individual assets and the obligations of the 
individual liabilities relative to the agreement. In the case of joint operations, it is mandatory that the 
assets, liabilities, costs and revenues subject to the agreement be recognised in accordance with 
the applicable accounting standards. The Group does not currently have any agreements in place 
for joint operations. 

The main changes in the scope of consolidation are summarised as follows: 

-  disposal  of  100%  of  the  company  Omnia  Motor  S.A.  –  Sociedad  Unipersonal  which  took 

place on February 20, 2020;  

-  disposal of 100% of the Joint Stock company “Scientific institute of medical polymers” which 

took place on December 24, 2020. 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

Information on subsidiaries 

The  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  include  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  88  legal  entities.  The 
following is a list of the significant subsidiaries: 

Headquarter

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Pirelli Tyre Co. Ltd
Pirelli Deutschland GmbH
Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.
Pirelli Industrie Pneumatici S.r.l.
Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A.
Pirelli Neumaticos S.A. de C.V.
Pirelli Pneus Ltda
Pirelli Comercial de Pneus Brasil Ltda
Pirelli UK Tyres Ltd
Pirelli Tire LLC
S.C. Pirelli Tyres Romania S.r.l
Limited Liability Company Pirelli Tyre Russia

Yanzhou (China)
Breuberg/Odenwald (Germany)
Milano (Italy)
Settimo Torinese (Italy)
Milano (Italy)
Silao (Mexico)
Santo Andrè (Brazil)
Sao Paulo (Brazil)
Burton on Trent (United Kingdom)
Rome (USA)
Slatina (Romania)
Moscow (Russia)

% non-
controlling 
interests

10.00%

35.00%

% group

90.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
65.00%

% non-
controlling 
interests

10.00%

35.00%

% group

90.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
65.00%

The  complete  list  of  subsidiaries  is  contained  in  the  attachment  “Scope  of  Consolidation  – 
Companies consolidated on a line-by-line basis”. 

Non-controlling  interests  in  the  subsidiaries  of  the  Group  are  not  relevant  either  individually  or  in 
aggregate form. 

Consolidation principles 

For  consolidation  purposes,  the  Financial  Statements  of  the  companies  included  in  the  scope  of 
consolidation, prepared at the reporting date of the Financial Statements of the Parent Company, 
have been appropriately adjusted to render them consistent with the IAS/IFRS standards as applied 
by the Group.  

The  Financial  Statements  expressed  in  foreign  currencies  have  been  translated  into  euro  at  the 
period-end exchange rates for the items in the Statement of Financial Position and at the average 
exchange rates for the items of the Income Statement, with the exception of the Financial Statements 
of companies operating in hyperinflation countries, whose Income Statements have been translated 
at the period-end exchange rates. 

The differences arising from the conversion of the initial equity at period-end exchange rates are 
recognised in the translation reserve, together with the difference arising from the translation of the 
result  for  the  period  at  period-end  exchange  rates,  instead  of  the  average  exchange  rate.  The 
translation  reserve  is  reversed  to  the  Income  Statement  when  the  company  that  originated  the 
reserve is disposed of. 

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The criteria for consolidation can be summarised as follows:  

  subsidiaries are consolidated using the line-by-line method according to which:  

- 

the assets and liabilities, costs and revenues of the Financial Statements of subsidiaries are 
assumed in their entirety, regardless of the size of the investment held; 

- 

the carrying amount of investments is de-recognised against the related portion of equity;  

-  equity  and  income  related  transactions  between  fully  consolidated  companies,  including 

dividends distributed within the Group, are eliminated;  

-  non-controlling interests are shown as a separate item under equity and similarly, the share 
of gains or losses attributable to non-controlling interests is shown separately in the Income 
Statement; 

-  at  the  time  of  disposal  of  the  subsidiary  and  the  consequent  loss  of  control,  any  goodwill 
allocable to the subsidiary in determining the capital gains or losses arising from the disposal, 
is taken into account;  

- 

in the case of an equity investments acquired after the assumption of control, any difference 
between the purchase cost and the corresponding portion of equity acquired, is recognised 
in equity. Similarly, the effects deriving from the disposal of non-controlling interests without 
loss of control are also recognised in equity.  

 

investments in associates and joint ventures are evaluated using the equity method, on the basis 
of which, the carrying amount of the investments is adjusted by:  

- 

- 

the investor’s share of the financial results of the subsidiary realised after the acquisition date;  

the pertinent share of gains and losses are recognised directly in the equity of the subsidiary, 
in accordance with the applicable standards;  

-  dividends are paid by the subsidiary; 

- 

if the Group’s share in the losses of the associate/joint venture exceeds the carrying amount 
of the investment in the Financial Statements, the carrying amount of the investment is reset 
to  zero  and  the  Group’s  share  of  any  further  losses  is  recognised  under  “Provisions  for 
liabilities and charges”, if and to the extent to which the Group is contractually or implicitly 
obligated to cover the losses; 

- 

the  gains  emerging  from  sales  made  by  subsidiaries  to  joint  ventures  or  associates  are 
eliminated in proportion to the share of ownership held by the acquiring entity.  

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

3. 

ADOPTED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS 

Pursuant to Regulation No. 1606 issued by the European Parliament and the European Council in 
July 2002, the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Pirelli & C. Group have been prepared in 
accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in force, as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and approved by the European Union at December 
31, 2020, as well as the provisions issued in the implementation of Article 9 of Legislative Decree 
no. 38/2005. The term IFRS signifies the IFRS international accounting standards in force as issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and approved by the European Union at 
December 31, 2020, as well as all the revised International Accounting Standards (IAS) and all the 
interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC), formerly 
the Standing Interpretations Committee (SIC). 

The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared using the historical costs method with 
the exception of the following items which have been evaluated which at their fair value:  

-  derivative financial instruments; 

-  other financial assets at fair value through other Comprehensive Income;  

-  other financial assets at fair value through the Income Statement. 

Business combinations 

Corporate acquisitions are accounted for using the acquisition method. 

When  a  controlling  interest  in  a  company  is  acquired,  goodwill  is  calculated  as  the  difference 
between: 

- 

the fair value of the consideration plus any non-controlling interests in the acquired company, 
measured at fair value (if this option is chosen for the acquisition in question) or in proportion to 
the non-controlling interest’s share of the net assets of the acquired company; 

- 

the fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. 

In cases where the aforesaid difference is negative, the difference is immediately recognised in the 
Income Statement under income. 

In the case of the acquisition of the control of a company in which a non-controlling interest is already 
held (acquisition in phases - step acquisition), the previously held investment is measured at fair 
value and the effects of this adjustment is recognised the Income Statement.  

The costs of business combination operations are recognised in the Income Statement.  

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Contingent considerations,  that is,  the  obligations  of  the  acquiring  company  to  transfer  additional 
assets or shares to the seller in cases if certain future events occur, or specific conditions are fulfilled, 
are recognised at fair value at the acquisition date as part of the amount transferred in exchange for 
the acquisition itself. Any subsequent changes in the fair value of these agreements are recognised 
in the Income Statement. 

Intangible assets 

Intangible assets with finite useful lives, are valuated at cost net of any accumulated amortisation 
and impairment. 

Amortisation is calculated on a straight-line basis and begins when the asset becomes available for 
use or capable of operating in the manner intended by management and ceases on the date when 
the asset is classified as held for sale or is de-recognised.  

Capital  gains  and  capital  losses  deriving  from  the  sale  or  retirement  of  an  intangible  asset  are 
determined as the difference between the net proceeds from disposal and the carrying amount of 
the asset. 

Goodwill 

Goodwill  is  an  intangible  asset  with  an  indefinite  useful  life  and  is  therefore  not  subject  to 
amortisation. Goodwill is tested for impairment, at least annually or whenever there are indicators of 
impairment. For this purpose goodwill is allocated to the cash generating units (CGUs) or groups of 
units, in compliance with the maximum restriction, which cannot exceed that of the business sector 
identified pursuant to IFRS 8. The criterion applied in the allocation of goodwill coincides with the 
sole  business  sector  in  which  the  Group  operates,  being  Consumer  Activities  and  takes  into 
consideration  the  minimum  level  at  which  goodwill  is  monitored,  for  internal  management  control 
purposes. 

Trademarks and licenses 

Trademarks  and  licenses  for  which  the  conditions  for  classification  as  intangible  assets  with  an 
indefinite useful life have not been met, are evaluated at cost, net of accumulated amortisation and 
impairment.  This  cost  is  amortised  for  whichever  period  is  shorter  between,  the  duration  of  the 
contract and the useful life of the asset. Trademarks for which the conditions for classification as 
intangible assets with an indefinite useful life have been met, are not systematically amortised and 
are subjected to an impairment test at least once a year. 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

Software 

Software license costs, including incidental expenses, are capitalised and recognised in the Financial 
Statements net of any amortisation and net of any accumulated impairment. Software is amortised 
on the basis of its useful life. 

Customer relationships  

Customer  relationships  mainly  refer  to  intangible  assets  acquired  in  a  business  combination,  are 
recognised in the Financial Statements at their fair value at the purchase date and amortised on the 
basis of their useful life.  

Technology  

The  value  of  technology  refers  mainly  to  product  technology  and  process  technology,  as  well  as 
product  development  technology  identified  during  the  Purchase  Price  Allocation.  This  value  is 
recognised in the Financial Statements at fair value at the date of acquisition and is amortised on 
the basis of its useful life. 

Research and development costs 

Research costs refer to product innovation, innovation in production processes and research into 
new materials. These are expensed as they are incurred. 

There were no development costs that satisfied the requisites for capitalisation, as provided for by 
IAS 38. 

Owned tangible assets  

Property, plant and equipment are recognised at their purchase cost or production cost, including 
any directly attributable incidental expenses. 

Any costs incurred subsequent to the acquisition of goods, plus the cost of replacing any parts or 
portions of the assets of this category, are capitalised only if they increase the future financial benefits 
inherent  to  the  actual  asset.  All  other  costs  are  recognised  in  the  Income  Statement  as  they  are 
incurred. When the cost of replacing any parts or portions of the asset is capitalised, the residual 
value of the replaced parts is recognised in the Income Statement. 

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Property, plant and equipment are recognised at cost, net of any accumulated depreciation, except 
for land, which is not depreciated but which is recognised at cost net of any accumulated impairment. 

Depreciation is accounted for starting from the month in which the asset is available for use, or is 
potentially capable of providing the financial benefits associated with it. 

Depreciation is charged on a monthly straight-line basis at rates that allow for the depreciation of 
assets until the end of their useful life or, in the case of decommissioning, until the last month of use.  

Depreciation rates were as follows: 

Buildings
Plants
Machinery
Equipment
Furniture
Motor vehicles

3% - 10%
7% - 20%
5% - 20% 
10% - 33%
10% - 33%
10% - 25%

Of  note,  is  that  that  during  the  2016  financial  year  a  Purchase  Price  Allocation  was  completed, 
following the acquisition of the Pirelli Group by Marco Polo Industrial Holding S.p.A., which resulted 
in the detection of a significant surplus value for the Group’s productive assets, due mainly to their 
optimally  maintained  condition,  which  resulted  in  an  extension  of  their  residual  lives.  The  assets 
subject to evaluation for the purposes of the Purchase Price Allocation were depreciated, as of the 
date of the acquisition of control by Marco Polo Industrial Holding S.p.A., on the basis of their new 
residual useful lives, determined at the time of the evaluation. Useful lives are reviewed annually. 

Government  capital  grants  relative  to  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  recognised  as  deferred 
income and accredited to the Income Statement for the duration of the depreciation of the relevant 
assets.  

Improvements to third-party (leasehold) assets are classified as tangible assets, consistent with the 
nature of the cost incurred. The depreciation period corresponds to whichever is shorter between 
the remaining useful life of the asset and the residual period of the lease agreement. 

Replacement  parts  of  significant  value  are  capitalised  and  depreciated  for  the  duration  of  the 
estimated useful life of their respective assets. 

Any dismantling costs are estimated and added to the cost of the property, plant and equipment, as 
a  counter  entry  to  the  provision  for  liabilities  and  charges,  if  the  requirements  for  setting  up  a 
provision  for  liabilities  and  charges  are  met.  They  are  then  depreciated  for  the  duration  of  the 
remaining useful life of the respective asset. 

Property, plant and equipment are de-recognised from the Statement  of Financial Position at the 
time of decommissioning or their permanent retirement from use and, as a consequence, no future 
financial benefits can be expected to be derived from their disposal or use. 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

Any  capital  gains  or  capital  losses  resulting  from  the  sale  or  retirement  of  property,  plant  and 
equipment  are  determined  as  the  difference  between  the  net  proceeds  from  disposal  and  the 
carrying amount of the asset. 

Right of use  

As of the date on which the assets covered by a lease contract become available for use by the 
Group, lease contracts are accounted for as a right of use asset under non-current assets with a 
counter entry under financial liabilities.  

The cost of the lease payment is separated into two components; as a financial expense which is 
recognised in the Income Statement for the duration of the contract and as the reimbursement of 
capital which is recorded as a reduction of the financial liability. The right of use is amortised on a 
monthly basis at constant rates for whichever period is shorter between the useful life of the asset 
and the duration of the contract.  

Right of use and financial liabilities are initially valuated at the current value of future payments.  

The current value of financial liabilities for lease contracts includes the following payments: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

fixed payments; 

variable payments based on an index or rate; 

the  exercise  price  of  a  redemption  option,  in  the  event  that  the  exercise  of  the  option  is 
considered reasonably certain; 

the payment of penalties for the termination of the contract, if the exercise of the option to 
terminate the contract is considered reasonably certain; 

-  optional payments subsequent to the non-cancellable period, if the extension of the contract 

beyond the non-cancellable period is considered reasonably certain. 

Future payments are discounted using the incremental borrowing rate. This rate consists of the risk-
free  rate  of  the  country  in  which  the  contract  is  negotiated  and  is  based  on  the  duration  of  the 
contract. It is then adjusted on the basis of the Group’s credit spread and local credit spread.  

Right of use is valuated at cost and composed of the following elements: 

- 

initial amount of the financial liability; 

-  payments made before the start of the contract net of the leasing incentives received; 

-  directly attributable incidental expenses; 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

-  estimated costs for dismantling or restoration. 

Lease payments associated with the following types of lease contracts are recorded in the Income 
Statement on a linear basis for the duration of the respective contracts:  

- 

- 

- 

contracts with a duration of less than twelve months for all asset classes; 

lease contracts for which the underlying asset is configured as a low-value asset, that is, the 
unit value of the underlying assets is not greater than euro 8 thousand when new; 

contracts  for  which  the  payment  for  the  right  of  use  of  the  underlying  asset  changes,  in 
accordance  with  any  changes  in  the  facts  or  circumstances  (not  linked  to  sales 
performances), which were not foreseeable at the starting date. 

Low-value contracts are mainly relative to the following categories of goods: 

- 

computers, telephones and tablets; 

-  office and multi-function printers; 

-  other electronic devices. 

Impairment of assets  

Tangible and intangible assets and right of use  

In the presence of specific indicators of impairment, or at least on an annual basis, intangible assets 
with an indefinite useful life including goodwill, tangible and intangible assets and right of use, are 
subjected to an impairment test. 

The test consists of an estimate of the recoverable amount for the asset compared to its carrying 
amount. 

The recoverable amount of an asset is whichever is higher between its fair value less the costs of 
sale and its value in use.  

The value in use for property plant and equipment and intangible assets, is the present value of the 
estimated future financial flows originating from  the use of the asset, plus those deriving from its 
retirement  at  the  end  of  its  useful  life,  net  of  taxes  and  the  application  of  a  discount  rate,  which 
reflects the current market assessment of the time-value of money and the risks specific to the asset.  

For the right of use, the value in use is the present value of the estimated future cash flows originating 
from the right of use, for the duration of the lease contract and of the outgoing right of use which is 
to be replaced in accordance with the terms of the lease contract (for example, the cost of purchasing 
an asset to replace the one that is leased). 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

It is not necessary to estimate both amounts in order to verify the absence of any impairment, as it 
is sufficient that one of the two configured amounts is higher than the carrying amount.  

If the recoverable amount of an asset is lower than the carrying amount, the latter is reduced and 
adjusted to the recoverable amount. This reduction in value constitutes an impairment which is then 
recorded in the Income Statement. 

In  order  to  evaluate  an  impairment,  assets  are  aggregated  at  the  lowest  level  at  which  their 
independent cash flows are separately identifiable (cash generating units).  

Specifically,  goodwill  must  be  allocated  to  the cash  generating  units or  group  of  cash  generating 
units in compliance with the maximum aggregation restriction, which cannot be exceeded, for the 
operating segment. 

In the presence of indications that an impairment recognised in previous financial years for property, 
plant and equipment or intangible assets, other than goodwill or right of use, may no longer exist, or 
may have decreased, the recoverable amount for the asset is estimated again and if it results as 
higher  than  the  net  carrying  amount,  then  the  net  carrying  amount  is  increased  up  to,  but  not 
exceeding, the recoverable amount. 

The restatement of a value may not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined 
(net of impairment, depreciation or amortisation) had no impairment been recognised in previous 
financial years.  

The restatement of the value of an asset other than goodwill is recognised in the Income Statement. 

Any impairment which has been detected for goodwill cannot be restated in subsequent financial 
years. 

Any  loss  due  to  the  impairment  of  any  goodwill  recorded  in  the  interim  (half-year)  Financial 
Statements cannot be restated in the Income Statement in subsequent financial years. 

Investments in associates and joint ventures  

Following the application of the equity method, in the presence of the indication of an impairment, 
the value of investments in associates and joint ventures must be compared with the recoverable 
amount (the impairment test). The recoverable amount corresponds to the higher amount between 
the fair value less the costs of sale and the value in use.  

For the purposes of impairment testing, the fair value of an investment in an associate or joint venture 
with shares listed on an active share market is always equal to its market value, irrespective of the 
percentage  of  ownership.  In  the  case  of  investments  in  unlisted  companies,  the  fair  value  is 
determined by resorting to estimates based on the best available information. 

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For  the  purposes  of  determining  the  value  in  use  of  an  associate  or  joint  venture,  an  estimate  is 
made  of  the  owned  share  of  the  present  value  of  future  cash  flows  which  are  estimated  will  be 
generated  by  the  associate  or  joint  venture,  including  financial  flows  deriving  from  the  operating 
activities of the associate or joint venture and the amount that will be received from the final disposal 
of the investment (the so-called Discounted Cash Flow criteria – asset side). 

When there is evidence that an impairment recognised in previous financial years may no longer 
exist or may have been reduced, the recoverable amount of the investment is estimated again and 
if it results as higher than the amount of the investment, then the latter amount is increased up to 
and not exceeding the recoverable amount.  

The  restatement  of  a  value  may  not  exceed  the  value  of  the  investment  that  would  have  been 
determined (net of impairment) had no impairment been recognised in previous financial years. 

The restatement of the value of investments in associates and joint ventures is recognised in the 
Income Statement. 

Other financial assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI)  

This  valuation  category  includes  the  equity  instruments  for which  the  Group  -  at  the  time  of  their 
initial detection – had exercised the irrevocable option to report the gains and losses deriving from 
the changes in fair value in equity (FVOCI), as these are financial assets that do not belong to the 
Group’s usual activity. These are classified as non-current assets under the item “Other financial 
assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income”. 

They were initially recognised at fair value, including the transaction costs directly attributable to the 
acquisition.  

They  were  subsequently  carried  at  their  fair  value  and  any  gains  and  losses  deriving  from  any 
changes in fair value were recognised in a specific equity reserve. This reserve was not reversed to 
the Income Statement. In the event of the disposal of the financial asset, the amount suspended in 
equity is reclassified to retained earnings. 

Dividends deriving from these financial assets are recognised in the Income Statement when the 
right to collect is established. 

Other financial assets at fair value through the Income Statement (FVPL)  

The items which fall under this evaluation category are:  

  equity instruments for which the Group - at the time of their initial detection - had not exercised 
the irrevocable option to present the gains and losses deriving from the changes in fair value 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

in equity. These are classified as non-current assets under the item “Other financial assets 
at fair value through the Income Statement”;  

  debt instruments for which the Group’s asset management model provides that the sale of 
the debt instruments and the cash flows associated with the financial asset, represent the 
payment of the outstanding capital. These are classified as current assets under the item 
“Other financial assets at fair value through the Income Statement”; 

  derivative instruments, with the exception of those designated as hedging instruments. 

These are initially recognised at fair value. Transaction costs directly attributable to their acquisition 
are recognised in the Income Statement. 

They are subsequently valuated at fair value and any gains, earnings or losses deriving from any 
changes in their fair value are recognised in the Income Statement. 

Inventories 

Inventories are valued at whichever is lower between, the cost determined under the FIFO method 
(first-in first-out), or their estimated realisable value. The valuation of inventories includes the direct 
costs  of  materials  and  labour  as  well  as  indirect  costs.  Impairment  provisions  for  inventories 
considered to be obsolete and slow moving are calculated by taking their estimated future use and 
their realisable value into account. Their realisable value is the estimated selling price, net of all costs 
estimated  for  the  completion  of  the  goods,  including  any  sales  and  distribution  costs  that  will  be 
incurred.  The  cost  is  increased  by  incremental  expenses  in  the  same  manner  as  described  for 
property, plant and equipment. 

Receivables  

Receivables  are  initially  reported  at  their  fair  value,  which  normally  corresponds  to  the  agreed 
consideration or to the present value of the amount that will be collected. They are subsequently 
measured  at  their  amortised  cost,  which  is  reduced  in  the  case  of  impairment.  Amortised  cost  is 
calculated by using the effective interest rate method, which is equivalent to the discount rate which, 
when applied to future cash flows renders the present carrying amount of such cash flows equal to 
their initial fair value.  

Receivables in currencies other than the functional currency of the individual companies are adjusted 
to the period-end exchange rates, with a counter entry in the Income Statement. Receivables are 
de-recognised when the right to receive cash flows is extinguished, when all the risks and benefits 
connected  with  holding  the  receivable  have  been  substantially  transferred,  or  in  cases  when  the 
receivable is deemed to be definitively irrecoverable, after all the necessary collection procedures 

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have been completed. At the same time that the receivable is de-recognised, the relative provision 
is also reversed, if the receivable had previously been impaired. 

Impairment of receivables  

For trade receivables, the Group applies a simplified approach, by calculating the expected losses 
over the life of receivables from the moment of initial recognition. The Group uses a matrix based on 
historical experience which is tied to the ageing of the receivable itself and to rating of the customer 
and which is adjusted to take forecasting factors into account which are specific to some customers. 
Trade receivables are grouped on the basis of similar risk characteristics. This grouping is based on 
the original credit maturity date and on the customer’s credit  rating, as attributed by independent 
market assessors. For financial receivables, the calculation of the impairment is made with reference 
to  expected  losses  for  the  next  twelve  months.  These  calculations  are  based  on  a  matrix  which 
includes the credit ratings of customers provided by independent market assessors. In the event of 
any significant increase in credit risk subsequent to the original date of the receivable, the expected 
loss is calculated for the entire life of the receivable. The Group assumes that the credit risk of a 
financial instrument has not increased significantly after its initial recognition, if it is determined that 
the financial instrument has a low credit risk at the reporting date. 

The Group assesses whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk when the customer’s 
credit rating, as attributed by independent market assessors, undergoes a change that shows an 
increase in the probability of default. 

The Group considers that a financial asset is in default when internal or external information indicates 
that  it  is  improbable  that  the  Group  will  receive  the  full  expired  contractual  amount  (for  example, 
when receivables have been referred to the legal department). 

Payables 

Payables  are  initially  recognised  at  their  fair  value,  which  normally  corresponds  to  the  agreed 
consideration or to the present value of the amount that will be paid. They are subsequently valued 
at the amortised cost. Amortised cost is calculated by using the effective interest rate method, which 
is equivalent to the discount rate which, when applied to future cash flows, renders the present value 
of such cash flows equal to their initial fair value. Payables in currencies other than the functional 
currency of the individual companies are adjusted to the period-end exchange rates, with a counter 
entry  in  the Income  Statement.  Payables  are  de-recognised  from  Financial  Statements  when  the 
specific contractual obligation is extinguished. In the event of a change in a financial liability that 
does  not  entail  its  de-recognition,  the  gain  or  loss  resulting  from  the  change  is  calculated  by 
discounting the change in the contractual cash flows using the original effective interest rate and is 
immediately recognised in the Income Statement.  

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The fair value of the debt component of a convertible bond is equal to the fair value of a liability 
issued on substantially equivalent market terms, without the right of conversion. This component is 
subsequently measured at the amortised cost until extinguished at the time of conversion, or until 
the maturity of the bonds. The residual portion, up to the amount collected, is recognised as an equity 
component.  Issuance  costs  are  allocated  proportionally  to  the  debt  component  and  to  the  equity 
component. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include bank deposits, postal deposits, cash and cash equivalents on 
hand  and  other  forms  of  short-term  investment  whose  original  maturity  is  three  months  or  less. 
Current account overdrafts are classified under financial payables as current liabilities. The amounts 
included in cash and cash equivalents are measured at their fair value and any relative changes are 
recognised in the Income Statement. 

Potential assets 

Any potential assets, which arise as a result of past events and whose generation is linked to the 
occurrence or otherwise of unpredictable future events, are not reported in the Financial Statements, 
unless the realisation of revenue is virtually certain. 

Provisions for liabilities and charges 

Provisions for liabilities and charges include accruals for current obligations (legal or implicit) deriving 
from a past event, the fulfilment of which will likely require the necessary use of resources and whose 
amounts can be estimated in a reliable manner. 

Changes in estimates are recognised in the Income Statement for the financial year in which the 
change occurs. 

If the effect of discounting is significant, provisions are stated at their present value. 

A provision for restructuring is recognised only if, in addition to meeting the requisite conditions for 
provisions  for  liabilities  and  charges,  there  exists  a  detailed  formal  restructuring  plan  so  that  any 
concerned third parties can maintain a valid expectation that the restructuring will take place. 

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Employee benefits 

Employee benefits paid after the termination of the employment relationship such as defined benefit 
plans and other long-term benefits, are subject to actuarial evaluations. The liability recognised in 
the Financial Statements is the present value of the Group’s obligation, net of the fair value of any 
plan assets. 

For defined benefit plans, the actuarial gains and losses deriving from adjustments based on past 
experience and from any changes in the actuarial assumptions, are fully recognised in equity for the 
financial year in which they occur. 

For  other  long-term  benefits,  the  actuarial  gains  and  losses  are  immediately  recognised  in  the 
Income Statement. 

The  provision  for  employees’  leaving  indemnities  (TFR)  for  Italian  companies  with  at  least  50 
employees, is considered a defined benefit plan only for the portions matured prior to January 1, 
2007 (and not yet paid at the reporting date), whereas the portions accrued subsequent to that date 
are considered a defined contribution plan. 

The net interest calculated on net liabilities is classified under financial expenses.  

Costs  relative  to  defined  contribution  plans  are  recognised  in  the  Income  Statement  as  they  are 
incurred. 

Where defined benefit plan assets exceed the liabilities, the asset is recognised to the extent that 
the financial benefit in the form of a reimbursement or a reduction in future contributions, is available 
to  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  rules  and  regulations  of  the  plan  itself  and  pursuant  to  the 
provisions in force in the jurisdiction in which the plan operates. 

In  the  case  of  the  purchase  of  qualifying  insurance  policies  through  the  use  of  plan  assets,  any 
additional contributions requested by the insurance company are recognised in equity. 

Insurance policies are recognised in the Financial Statements as plan assets and are evaluated on 
the same basis as the liabilities to which they refer. 

Derivative financial instruments designated as hedging instruments  

In accordance with the provisions of IFRS 9, derivative financial instruments are accounted for in 
accordance with the methods established for hedge accounting only when: 

- 

the hedged items and the hedging instruments meet the eligibility requirements; 

-  at  the  beginning  of  the  hedging  relationship,  there  is  the  formal  designation  and 
documentation of the hedging relationship, of the Group’s risk management objectives and 
of the strategy for implementing the hedge cover; 

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- 

the hedging relationship meets all the following efficiency requirements: 

o 

there is a financial relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument; 

o 

o 

the effect of credit risk is not dominant compared to any changes associated with the 
hedged risk; 

the hedge ratio defined in the hedging relationship is respected, also by way of any 
rebalancing measures and is coherent with the risk management strategy adopted by 
the Group. 

These derivative instruments are measured at fair value. 

The following accounting treatments are applied on the basis of the type of coverage: 

-  Fair value hedge – if a derivative financial instrument is designated as a hedge against exposure 
to any changes in the fair value of an asset or liability attributable to a specific risk, the gain or 
loss  deriving  from  any  subsequent  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the  hedging  instrument  is 
recognised in the Income Statement. For the portion attributable to the hedged risk, the gain or 
loss on the hedged item modifies the carrying amount of that asset or liability (basis adjustment) 
and it too is recognised in the Income Statement; 

-  Cash flow hedge – if a derivative financial instrument is designated as a hedge against exposure 
to  the  variability  in  the  financial  flows  of  an  asset  or  liability  recognised  in  the  Financial 
Statements, or to a highly probable future transaction, the effective portion of the change in the 
fair value of the hedging instrument is recognised directly in equity, while the ineffective portion 
is immediately recognised in the Income Statement. Amounts that have been recognised directly 
in equity are reclassified to the Income Statement for the financial year in which the hedged item 
produced an effect on the Income Statement. If the hedge of a highly probable future transaction 
subsequently  entails  the  recognition  of  a  non-financial  asset  or  liability,  the  amounts  that  are 
suspended in equity are included in the initial value of the non-financial asset or liability. 

When future transactions are hedged through forward contracts, the Group may designate to hedge 
accounting: 

- 

- 

the full fair value (including forward points): the effective portion of the changes in fair 
value of the entire derivative instrument is recognised in equity (cash flow hedge reserve);  

the single spot component (excluding forward points): the effective portion of the changes 
in fair value relative to the single spot component, is recognised in equity under the cash 
flow hedge reserve, while the change in forward points for the hedged item is recorded 
under the cost of hedging reserve, always in equity. 

When a hedging instrument reaches maturity or is sold, terminated early, exercised, or no longer 
meets  the  conditions  to  be  designated  as  a  hedging  instrument,  then  hedge  accounting  is 
discontinued: fair value adjustments accumulated in equity (both in the cash flow hedge reserve and 

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in the cost of hedging reserve) remain suspended in equity until the hedged item manifests an impact 
on  the  Income  Statement.  Subsequently  they  are  reclassified  to  the  Income  Statement  for  the 
financial years during which the acquired financial asset or the assumed financial liability manifests 
an impact on the Income Statement. 

When the hedged item is no longer expected to have any impact on the Income Statement, the fair 
value adjustments accumulated in equity (both in the cash flow hedge reserve and in the cost of 
hedging reserve) are immediately recognised in the Income Statement. 

For the derivative instruments that do not satisfy the prerequisites provided for by IFRS 9 for the 
adoption  of  hedge  accounting,  reference  should  be  made  to  the  section  “Financial  assets  at  fair 
value through the Income Statement”.  

The acquisitions and sales of derivative financial instruments are recorded at the settlement date. 

Determination of the fair value of financial instruments 

The fair value of financial instruments listed on an active share market is based on market prices at 
the  reporting  date.  The  market  price  used  for  financial  assets  is  the  bid  price,  while  for  financial 
liabilities it is the ask price. The fair value of instruments not listed on an active market is determined 
by using evaluation techniques based on a series of methods and assumptions which are tied to 
market conditions at the reporting date. 

The fair value of an interest rate swap is calculated by discounting estimated future cash flows based 
on observable yield curves. 

The fair value of forward exchange contracts is determined by using the forward exchange rate at 
the reporting date. 

The fair value of the cross currency interest rate swaps is calculated by discounting the estimated 
future  cash  flows  based  on  observable  yield  curves  and  converting  them  into  euro  using  the 
exchange rate at the reporting date. 

The fair value of natural rubber futures is determined by using the closing price of the contract at the 
reporting date. 

Income taxes 

Current taxes are determined on the basis of a realistic forecast of the tax expenses payable in the 
application of the current tax regulations of the country. 

The Group periodically evaluates the choices it has made in determining taxes in situations where 
the  tax  legislation  in  force  lends  itself  to  interpretation  and  if  deemed  appropriate,  adjusts  its 

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exposure to the tax authorities on the basis of the taxes it expects to pay. Any interest and penalties 
accrued on these taxes are recognised under Income tax in the Income Statement. 

Deferred taxes are calculated according to the temporary differences which exist between the asset 
and liability amounts in the Financial Statements and their tax value (global allocation method) and 
are classified under non-current assets and liabilities. 

Deferred  tax  assets  on  tax  losses  carried  forward,  as  well  as  on  temporary  differences,  are  only 
recognised  when  there  is  a  likelihood  of  future  recovery  during  the  time  frame  covered  by  the 
forecasts of the business plans. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated by the applying tax rates that are expected to be 
applicable during the financial year in which the asset will be realised or the liability settled, based 
on the tax legislation in force at the closing date of the financial year. 

Current and deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when income taxes are applied by the same 
tax  authority  and  when  there  is  a  legal  right  to  offset.  Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are 
determined at the tax rates that are expected to be applicable to taxable income in the respective 
jurisdictions  in  which  the  Group  operates,  for  the  financial  years  during  which  the  temporary 
differences will arise or be extinguished. 

With regard to temporary taxable differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates 
and joint ventures, the relative deferred tax liabilities are not recognised in cases where the investing 
entity is able to control the reversal of the temporary differences and it is likely that it will not occur 
in the foreseeable future.  

Deferred taxes are not discounted. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are credited or debited to equity if they refer to items that have 
been credited or debited directly in equity during the financial year or during previous financial years. 

Equity 

Treasury shares 

Treasury shares are classified as a reduction of equity. 

If they are sold, reissued or cancelled, the resulting earnings or losses are recognised in equity. 

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Costs of capital transactions 

Costs that are directly attributable to the capital transactions of the Parent Company are accounted 
for as a reduction in equity. 

Share-based payment transactions (cash settled) 

The  additional  monetary  benefits  (cash  settled)  granted  to  certain  Group  executives  have  been 
recognised  under  “Personnel  Funds”  (other  long-term  benefits)  with  a  counter  entry  under 
“Personnel costs”. This cost is estimated at fair value and is accounted for over the duration of the 
plan according to the degree of maturity of the vesting condition at the reporting date. The estimate 
is revised at each reporting date up until the settlement date. 

Recognition of revenues  

Revenues are recognised for an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group believes 
it is entitled to in exchange for the transfer of goods and/or services to its customers. The variable 
considerations  that  the  Group  deems  necessary  as  payable  to  direct  or  indirect  customers  are 
recognised as a reduction to revenues.  

Product sales  

Revenues from product sales are recognised when the performance obligations towards customers 
have  been  satisfied.  Performance  obligations  are  deemed  to  have  been  met  when  the  control  of 
goods has been transferred to the customer, that is, generally when the goods are delivered to the 
customer.  

If the products are ready to be delivered, but delivery is postponed to a future date, sales revenues 
are  recognised  only  if  control  of  the  products  has  been  transferred  to  the  customer.  Control  is 
considered to have been transferred to the customer when the following conditions have been met: 

 

the  reasons  for  delivering  at  a  future  date  are  real  (for  example,  the  customer  has  requested 
delivery at a future date in writing); 

 

the products in the warehouse are separately identified as being owned by the customer; 

 

the products are ready to be physically delivered to the customer; 

 

the Group does not have the possibility to use the product or to deliver it to other customers. 

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Retrospective discounts are applied to product sales based on the achievement of the objectives 
defined within the framework of commercial agreements. Revenues from sales are recognised net 
of these discounts and estimated on the basis of historical experience with the expected valuation 
method and for amounts which are not expected to be reversed. 

Sales  do  not  include  a  financial  component,  in  that  the  average  terms  of  payment  applied  to 
customers fall within the standard commercial terms for the country in which the sales occur. 

Provision of services 

Revenues for services are recognised when the service rendered has been completed or based on 
the stage of completion of the service at the reporting date.  

Financial income and expenses 

Financial income and expenses are recognised on an accrual basis. 

Royalties 

Royalties are recognised over time on an accrual basis, according to the provisions of the relevant 
agreement,  which  provides  for  the  transfer  to  the  customer  of  the  rights  of  access  to  intellectual 
property. The amounts for royalties are estimated using the output method. Royalties invoiced for 
each period directly correlate with the value transferred to the customer.  

Dividends 

Dividends are recognised when the right to collect is established, which normally corresponds to a 
resolution approved by the Shareholders for the distribution of dividends. 

Earnings/(losses) per share 

Earnings/(losses) per share - basic: basic earnings/(losses) per share are calculated by dividing 
the income/(loss) attributable to the Group by the weighted average number of outstanding ordinary 
shares during the financial year excluding treasury shares.  

Earnings/(losses)  per  share  -  diluted:  diluted  earnings/(losses)  per  share  are  calculated  by 
dividing the income/(loss) attributable to the Group by the weighted average number of outstanding 

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ordinary shares during the financial year, excluding treasury shares. For the purposes of calculating 
the  diluted  earnings/(losses)  per  share,  the  weighted  average  number  of  outstanding  shares  is 
adjusted by assuming the exercise of all the rights of the assignees for the financial year which could 
potentially have a dilutive effect, while the Group’s net income/(loss) is adjusted to take into account 
any effects, net of taxes, of the exercise of these rights.  

Operating segments 

An operating segment is one part of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may 
earn revenues and incur costs and whose operating results are periodically reviewed by the Chief 
Executive Officer, in his role as Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), for the purpose of taking 
decisions on resources to be allocated to the sector and the evaluation of results, for which financial 
information is made available. 

The  business  carried  out  by  the  Group  is  identifiable  as  a  single  operating  “Consumer  Activities” 
sector. 

Foreign currency transactions 

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  recorded  at  the  prevailing  exchange  rates  on  the  date  of  the 
transaction.  Monetary  assets  and  liabilities  in  foreign  currencies  are  translated  at  the  prevailing 
exchange  rates  at  the  reporting  date.  Exchange  rate  differences  arising  from  the  settlement  or 
extinction  of  monetary  items,  or  from  their  translation  at  rates  other  than  those  of  their  initial 
recognition  for  the  financial  year  or  different  to  those  at  the  end  of  the  previous  financial,  are 
recognised in the separate Consolidated Income Statement.  

Whenever the conditions provided for by IAS 21.15 for the designation of inter-company monetary 
items such as “Net Investment in Foreign Operations” are met, in accordance with the provisions of 
IAS 21.32, the differences in exchange rate as of the date of the designation are recognised directly 
in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.  

Accounting standards for hyperinflationary countries  

Group companies operating in hyperinflation countries recalculate the values for the non-monetary 
assets and liabilities present in their original individual Financial Statements in order to eliminate the 
distorting effects caused by the loss of purchasing power of the currency. The inflation rate used to 
implement inflation accounting corresponds to the consumer price index. 

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Companies,  operating  in  countries  where  the  cumulative  inflation  rate  over  a  three-year  period 
approximates or exceeds 100%, adopt inflation accounting and discontinue it in the event that the 
cumulative inflation rate over a three-year period falls below 100%.  

Gains or losses on the net monetary position are recognised in the Income Statement. 

The financial statements of companies prepared in currencies other than the euro which operate in 
hyperinflation countries, are translated into euro by applying the period-end exchange rates to the 
items of both the Statement of Financial Position and the Income Statement.  

During  the course  of  the  third quarter  of  2018, the  inflation  rate  accumulated  over the  past  three 
years  in  Argentina  exceeded  100%.  This,  together  with  other  characteristics  of  the  country’s 
economy, led the Group to adopt, as of July 1, 2018, the accounting standard IAS 29 - Financial 
Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies, for the Argentine subsidiary Pirelli Neumaticos S.A.I.C.  

3.1 

Accounting standards and interpretations approved and in force as of January 1, 2020 

Pursuant  to  IAS  8  -  Accounting  Policies,  Changes  in  Accounting  Estimates  and  Errors,  the  IFRS 
standards in force as of January 1, 2020 were as follows: 

  Amendments to IFRS 3 - Business Combinations 

These changes have introduced a new definition for the term “business”, according to which, for 
an acquisition to qualify as a business combination, it must include inputs and processes which 
contribute substantially in obtaining an output. The definition of output has been amended in a 
restrictive sense, in that it precisely specifies that any cost savings and other financial benefits 
are to be excluded as an output. This amendment results in multiple acquisitions qualifying as 
asset acquisitions instead of as business acquisitions. There were no impacts on the Financial 
Statements of the Group. 

  Amendments to IAS 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements and to IAS 8 - Accounting Policies, 

Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors - Key definitions 

In addition to clarifying the concept relevant to transactions (“materiality”), these amendments 
focus on the definition of a relevant concept which is coherent and unique amongst the various 
accounting  standards  and  also  incorporate  the  guidelines  included  in  IAS  1  which  are  not 
irrelevant.  There  were  no  impacts  on  the  Financial  Statements  of  the  Group  or  in  their 
disclosures. 

  Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7: Reform of interbank offered rates (IBOR reform)  

These changes concern the impacts on the financial statements deriving from the replacement 
of  the  current  benchmark  interest  rates  with  alternative  interest  rates.  In  the  presence  of  any 
hedging relationships impacted by the uncertainty of any benchmark rate reform, these changes 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

make  it  possible  to  not  carry  out  the  evaluations  required  by  IFRS  9  in  the  presence  of  any 
changes in rates.  

The impacts of these amendments on the Group’s outstanding interest rate hedging instruments 
are  subjected  to  continuous  monitoring.  There  are  no  impacts  as  long  as  the  LIBOR  is  not 
replaced by a new benchmark rate (expected during 2021). 

  Amendment to IFRS 16 Leases - COVID-19 related rent concessions 

These amendments introduced an optional accounting treatment for lessees in the presence of 
reductions in permanent lease payments (rent holidays) or temporary lease payments linked to 
COVID-19.  

Lessees can choose to account for reductions occurring up to June 30, 2021 as variable lease 
payments,  recognised  directly  in  the  Income  Statement  for  the  period  in  which  the  reduction 
applies,  or  treat  them  as  an  amendment  to  the  lease,  with  the  consequent  obligation  to  
re-measure  the  lease  obligation  based  on  the  revised  consideration  using  a  revised  discount 
rate. Such reductions in lease payments have been treated as variable lease payments and have 
therefore been recognised directly in the Income Statement for the period. The positive impact 
on the Income Statement for 2020 amounted to euro 889 thousand. 

3.2  International Accounting Standards and/or interpretations issued but which did not yet 

enter into force during 2020 

Pursuant to IAS 8 – Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors - the new 
standards and interpretations that were issued but had not yet come into force, or had not yet been 
approved by the European Union at December 31, 2020 and which were therefore not applicable, 
along with any expected impacts on the Consolidated Financial Statements.  

None of these standards and interpretations were adopted in advance by the Group. 

  Amendments to IAS 1 — Presentation of Financial Statements - Classification of Liabilities as 

Current or Non-current 

The amendments clarify the standards that must be applied for the classification of liabilities as 
current or non-current. These amendments, which will come into force on January 1, 2023 have 
not yet been approved by the European Union. No significant impacts on the classification of 
financial liabilities are foreseen as a result of these amendments. 

  Amendments to IAS 16 – Property, Plant and Equipment - Proceeds before intended use 

These amendments prohibit the deduction of amounts received from the sale of products from 
the cost of property, plant and equipment, while the asset is being prepared for its intended use. 

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The proceeds from the sale of products and the relative production cost must be recognised in 
the Income Statement. 

These amendments, which will come into force on January 1, 2022 have not yet been approved 
by the European Union. No impacts on the Group’s financial statements are forseen as a result 
of these amendments. 

  Amendments  to  IAS  37  -  Provisions,  contingent  liabilities  and  contingent  assets  -  Onerous 

contracts - Cost of fulfilling a contract 

These amendments specify the costs to be taken into consideration when evaluating onerous 
contracts.  

These amendments, which will come into force on January 1, 2022 have not yet been approved 
by the European Union. No impacts on the Group’s financial statements are forseen as a result 
of these amendments. 

  Annual improvements (2018–2020 cycle) issued May 2020 

These are limited changes to some principles (IFRS 1 - First time adoption of the International 
Financial  Reporting  Standards,  IFRS  9  -  Financial  instruments,  IAS  41  -  Agriculture  and 
illustrative  examples  of  IFRS  16  Leases)  which  clarify  the  wording  or  correct  omissions  or 
conflicts between the requirements of the IFRS principles.  

These amendments, which will come into force on January 1, 2022 have not yet been approved 
by the European Union. No impacts on the Group’s financial statements are forseen as a result 
of these amendments. 

  Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16: (Reform of interbank offered rates 

- IBOR reform - phase 2)  

These changes relate to the operational methods by which the impacts of replacing the current 
benchmark  interest  rates  with  alternative  reference  interest  rates  will  have  to  be  managed, 
particularly: 

- 

- 

- 

the introduction of a practical expedient for the accounting of changes in the calculation 
basis on which contractual cash flows of financial assets and liabilities are calculated;  

the introduction of certain exemptions relative to the termination of hedging relationships; 

the temporary exemption from the requirement to separately identify a risk component 
(where that separate hedged component is an alternative interest rate);  

- 

the introduction of some additional disclosures regarding the impacts of the reform. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

These amendments, which came into force on January 1, 2021, whose impact on the Group’s 
financial statements is currently being analysed, have already been approved by the European 
Union. 

4. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES  

The Group is exposed to financial risks which are mainly associated with foreign exchange rates 
trends, with fluctuations in interest rates, with the price of financial assets held in portfolio, with the 
ability of Pirelli’s customers to meet their obligations to the Group (credit risk) and in the procurement 
of financial resources on the market (liquidity risk). 

Financial risk management is an integral part of the Group’s business management and is performed 
centrally  in  accordance  with  the  guidelines  issued  by  the  Finance  Department  as  part  of  the  risk 
management strategies which are more defined on a more general level by the Risk Management 
Committee. 

4.1 

Types of financial risks 

Exchange rate risk 

The  geographical  distribution  of  Group  production  and  commercial  activities  entails  exposure  to 
exchange rate risks such as transaction risk and translation risk.  

a) Transaction risk 

This risk is generated by the commercial and financial transactions of the individual companies which 
are executed in currencies other than the functional currency of the Company. Fluctuations in the 
exchange rate between the time when the commercial or financial relationship is established and 
the  time  when  the  transaction  is  completed  (collection  or  payment)  may  generate  exchange  rate 
gains or losses. 

The Group aims to minimise the impact of transactional risk tied to exchange rate volatility. In order 
to achieve this objective, the Group’s procedures provide that the Operating Units are responsible 
for the collection of all information inherent to positions subject to transactional exchange rate risk, 
whose  hedging  is  then  provided  in  the  form  of  forward  contracts  which  are  entered  into  with  the 
Group Treasury.  

The positions subject to managed exchange rate risk are mainly  represented by receivables and 
payables in foreign currencies. 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

The Group Treasury is responsible for hedging the resulting net position for each currency and, in 
accordance with the established guidelines and predetermined restrictions, it in turn closes all risk 
positions  by  trading  derivative  hedging  contracts  on  the  market,  which  typically  take  the  form  of 
forward contracts. 

For such contracts, the Group did not consider it necessary to  avail itself of the option for hedge 
accounting  as  provided  for  by  IFRS  9,  in  that  the  representation  of  the  impacts  on  the  Income 
Statement and the Statement of Financial Position of a hedging strategy for transactional exchange 
rate  risk  is  nevertheless  substantially  guaranteed  even  without  the  Group  availing  itself  of  the 
aforementioned option.  

With  reference  to  some  loans  denominated  in  foreign  currencies,  the  Group  has  entered  into 
derivative contracts (cross currency interest rate swaps) in order to hedge not only interest rate risk, 
but also transactional exchange rate risk for which hedge accounting has been activated pursuant 
to the requirements of IFRS 9. 

Of  note  is  that,  as  part  of  the  annual  and  three-year  planning  process,  the  Group  formulates 
exchange  rate  forecasts  for  these  time  horizons  based  on  the  best  information  available  on  the 
market. Fluctuations in the exchange rate between the time when the forecast is made and the time 
when the commercial or financial transaction occurs represents the transactional exchange rate risk 
for future transactions.  

From time to time the Group evaluates the opportunity to carry out hedging transactions on future 
transactions  for  which  it  typically  makes  use  of  either  forward  buy  or  sell  operations,  or  optional 
operations such as risk reversal (for example, zero cost collars). Hedge accounting, as provided for 
by IFRS 9, is activated if and when the requirements are met.  

The impacts on the Group’s equity and Income Statement, deriving from changes in the exchange 
rates calculated on outstanding hedging instruments at December 31, 2020, are described in Note 
27 - “Derivative Instruments”. 

b) Translation risk  

The  Group  owns  controlling  interests  in  companies  that  prepare  their  Financial  Statements  in 
currencies other than the euro, which is the currency used to prepare the Consolidated Financial 
Statements.  This  exposes  the  Group  to  currency  translation  risk,  which  is  generated  by  the 
conversion into euro of the assets and liabilities of these subsidiaries. 

The main exposures to translation risk are constantly monitored, however it is not currently deemed 
necessary to adopt specific policies to hedge this exposure. 

At December 31, 2020 approximately 36.3% of the total consolidated equity was expressed in euro 
(approximately 37.9% at December 31, 2019). The most important currencies for the Group, other 
than the euro, were the Brazilian real (9.8%; 14.7% at December 31, 2019), the Turkish lira (0.4%; 

390 

 
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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

0.5%  at  December  31,  2019),  the  Chinese  yuan  (15.2%;  12.5%  at  December  31,  2019),  the 
Romanian  leu  (14.7%;  11.3%  at  December  31,  2019),  the  UK  pound  sterling  (3.8%;  3.8%  at 
December 31, 2019), the US dollar (4.2%; 3.6% at December 31, 2019) the Mexican peso (10.4%; 
10.1% at December 31, 2019) and the Russian rouble (1.8%; 2.1% at December 31, 2019).  

The  effects on  consolidated  equity of  a  hypothetical  appreciation/depreciation  of  the  above listed 
currencies against the euro - all other conditions being equal, were as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)

Brazilian Real 
Turkish Lira
Chinese Yuan
Romanian Leu 
Russian Rouble
British Pound
Argentinian Peso
US Dollar
Mexican Peso
Total on consolidated equity

Appreciation of 10%
12/31/2020
49,534
2,073
76,782
74,158
9,337
19,402
8,874
21,081
52,697
313,938

12/31/2019
79,039
2,794
67,007
60,763
11,329
20,475
9,737
19,453
54,371
324,968

Depreciation of 10%
12/31/2020
(40,528)
(1,696)
(62,822)
(60,675)
(7,640)
(15,875)
(7,260)
(17,248)
(43,116)
(256,860)

12/31/2019
(64,668)
(2,286)
(54,824)
(49,715)
(9,269)
(16,752)
(7,966)
(15,916)
(44,486)
(265,882)

It  should  be  noted  that  during  the  course  of  2020,  due  to  the  worsening  of  the  macroeconomic 
scenario caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, some currencies suffered a depreciation of more than 
-10%, particularly the Brazilian real, the Turkish lira, the Argentinian peso and the Mexican peso. For 
information on the effect on equity, reference should be made to Note 20 - “Equity”. 

Interest rate risk  

Interest rate risk is represented by exposure to the variability of the fair value, or of the future cash 
flows, of the financial assets or liabilities due to changes in the market interest rates.  

Based on market circumstances, the Group assesses, whether to enter into derivative contracts for 
hedging interest rate risk, for which hedge accounting is activated when the conditions set forth in 
the IFRS 9 are met. 

The table below shows the effects on the net income/(loss) resulting from an increase or decrease 
of 0.50% in the interest rates - all other conditions being equal, of all currencies to which the Group 
is exposed: 

(in thousands of euro)

Impact on Net income / (loss)

+0,50%

-0,50%

12/31/2020
(7,332)

12/31/2019
(7,949)

12/31/2020
7,332

12/31/2019
7,949

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

The  effects  on  the  Group’s  equity  resulting  from  changes  in  the  LIBOR  and  EURIBOR  rates 
calculated on the interest rate hedging instruments outstanding at December 31, 2020, are described 
in Note 27 - “Derivative Instruments”. 

Price risk associated with financial assets 

The Group’s exposure to price risk is limited to the volatility of financial assets such as listed and 
unlisted equities and bonds, which constituted approximately 0.74% of the total consolidated assets 
at  December  31,  2020  (0.70%  at  December  31,  2019).  These  assets  were  classified  as  other 
financial assets at fair value through other Comprehensive Income and other financial assets at fair 
value through the Income Statement. 

No derivatives were put in place to limit the volatility risk for these assets.  

These financial assets are subdivided as follows: 

-  assets at fair value through other Comprehensive Income represented by listed equity securities 
amounted to euro 14,076 thousand (euro 24,892 thousand at December 31, 2019) and those 
represented  by  securities  indirectly  associated  with  listed  equity  securities  (Fin.  Priv.  S.r.l.), 
amounted to euro 15,902 thousand, (euro 20,565 thousand at December 31, 2019);  

-  assets at fair value through the Income Statement amounted to euro 34,571 thousand and are 

represented by Argentinian dollar-linked bonds. 

The financial assets at fair value through other Comprehensive Income constituted 29.5% of the total 
financial assets subject to price risk (45.7% at December 31, 2019). A change of +5% in the prices 
of the aforesaid listed securities, all other conditions being equal, would result in a positive change 
to the Group’s equity of euro 704 thousand (a positive change of euro 1,245 thousand at December 
31, 2019) while a change of -5% in the prices of the aforesaid listed equities, all other conditions 
being  equal,  would  result  in  a  negative  change  to  the  Group’s  equity  of  euro  704  thousand  (a 
negative change of euro 1,245 thousand to the Group’s equity at December 31, 2019). 

The financial assets at fair value through the Income Statement constitute 34% of the total financial 
assets  subject  to  price  risk  (zero  at  December  31,  2019).  A  change  of  +5%  in  the  price  of  the 
aforesaid listed securities, all other conditions being equal, would result in a positive change to the 
Group’s equity of euro 1,687 thousand, while a change of -5% in the price of the aforesaid listed 
equities, all other conditions being equal, would result in a negative change of euro 1,687 thousand 
to the Group’s equity.  

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Credit risk  

implemented  procedures 

Credit risk represents the Group’s exposure to potential losses resulting from the non-fulfilment of 
the  commercial  and  financial  obligations  undertaken  by  counterparties.  In  order  to  limit  this  risk, 
Pirelli  has 
financial 
creditworthiness, to monitor expected collection flows and to take credit recovery action if and when 
necessary. The aim of these procedures is to define customer credit limits, whereby in the event that 
those limits are exceeded, the rule to withhold further supplies is activated. In some cases customers 
are asked to provide guarantees, mainly bank guarantees issued by parties of the highest credit or 
personal standing. Less frequently, mortgage guarantees may be requested. 

the  customer’s  potential  and 

to  evaluate 

Other  instruments  used  for  commercial  credit  risk  management  is  the  taking  out  of  insurance 
policies. For over 8 years a master agreement has been in place, which was recently renewed for 
the 2021-2022 two-year period, with a leading insurance company with AA credit rating according to 
Standard  &  Poor’s  ratings,  for  worldwide  coverage  for  credit  risk,  mainly  relative  to  sales  on  the 
Replacement channel (the coverage ratio at December 31, 2020 was equal to 72%). 

However, with regard to the financial counterparties for the management of its temporarily surplus 
resources, or for trading in derivative instruments, the Group deals only with entities with a high credit 
standing. Pirelli does not hold public debt instruments from any European country and constantly 
monitors its net credit exposure to the banking system and does not show significant concentrations 
of credit risk. 

Expected losses on trade receivables are calculated over the life of the receivables, starting from 
the  moment  of  initial  recognition,  using  a  matrix  linked  to  the  customer’s  credit  rating  and  to  the 
ageing  of  the  receivables,  which  is  adjusted  to  take  forecasting  factors  into  account  which  are 
specific to some customers, as well as the presence of any collateral and other credit risk mitigation 
instruments, such as the insurance coverage mentioned above. The calculation of expected losses 
is  based  on  (i)  a  matrix  which  includes  the  credit  ratings  of  customers  provided  by  independent 
market  assessors,  and  on  (ii)  the  value  of  receivables,  which  takes  the  collateral  and  related 
insurance coverage into account. Consequently, this calculation includes an updated evaluation of 
the losses forecast due to the impact that COVID-19 has had on the specific markets in which the 
counterparties operate, with its impact on the probability of default and on the ceilings granted by 
the insurance company. The provision for bad debts at December 31, 2020 was calculated according 
to the method described above, and is composed as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)

Due

Past due 1-
30 days

Past due 31-
90 days

Past due 91 - 
180 days

Past due 181 -
365 days

Past due > 1 
year

Total

Expected loss rate

2.8%

3.4%

6.8%

10.2%

24.3%

90.1%

12.0%

Exposure net of credit enhancements

Bad debt provision

387,703

(10,866)

38,564

(1,326)

39,000

(2,658)

15,751

(1,614)

23,235

(5,639)

49,112

553,364

(44,243)

(66,345)

The exposure gross of credit risk mitigation instruments amounts to euro 754,771 thousand and the 
difference with respect to the value of trade receivables of euro 664,014 thousand shown in note 14 
is given by the credit notes to be issued not considered for the purposes of calculating the allowance 
for doubtful accounts. 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

At December 31, 2020, the maximum exposure to credit risk calculated the allowance for doubtful 
accounts calculated without considering the presence of collateral and other credit risk mitigation 
instruments is euro 72,369 thousand. 

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk represents the risk that the Company’s available financial resources may be insufficient 
to meet its financial and commercial obligations pursuant to contractual terms and conditions and on 
the due dates.  

The main instruments used by the Group to manage liquidity risk are comprised of one and three 
year  financial  plans  and  treasury  plans.  These  allow  for  the  complete  and  correct  detection  and 
measurement of cash inflows and outflows. The differences between the plans and final data are 
constantly analysed. 

The Group has implemented a centralised system for managing collection and payment flows, in 
compliance with the various local currency and tax regulations. The negotiation and management of 
banking relationships is carried out centrally, in order to ensure hedging for short and medium term 
financial needs at the lowest possible cost. Even the procurement of medium/long-term resources 
on the capital market is optimised through centralised management. 

The prudent management of the aforesaid risk requires the maintenance of an adequate level of 
cash  or  cash  equivalents  and/or  easily  liquidated  short-term  securities,  the  availability  of  funds 
obtainable through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and/or the possibility to resort 
to the capital market, by diversifying products and maturities to seize the best opportunities available. 

Furthermore, the Group has adopted an extremely prudent approach to the maturities of its financial 
debt, refinancing them well in advance in order to minimise the risks associated with liquidity crises 
or market shut-downs. 

Thanks to this approach, at the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Pirelli Group could count 
on a liquidity margin (total liquidity and committed credit facilities available), which were sufficient 
enough to cover three years of its financial debt maturities. This level of coverage was maintained 
throughout all of 2020. This enabled the Group to not have to resort, for liquidity reasons, to financing 
or guarantees which were granted to support the economy during the pandemic, by the countries in 
which it operates.  

At December 31, 2020 the Group had, in addition to cash and other financial assets at fair value 
through the Income Statement to the amount of euro 2,334,420 thousand (euro 1,647,940 thousand 
at  December  31,  2019),  unused  credit  facilities  to  the  amount  of  euro  700,000  thousand  (euro 
700,000 thousand at December 31, 2019), maturing in the second quarter of 2022. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Maturities for financial liabilities at December 31, 2020 were composed as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

within 1 year

1 to 2 years

2 to 5 years

over 5 years

Total

Trade payables

Other payables

1,267,971

-

-

-

1,267,971

374,266

13,734

24,326

39,220

451,546

Derivative financial instruments

60,068

67,289

2,835

-

130,192

Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions
of which financial leasing liabilities

1,143,948
94,982

1,758,008
79,673

3,225,909
172,514

239,521
239,521

6,367,387
586,690

2,846,254

1,839,032

3,253,070

278,740

8,217,096

Maturities for financial liabilities at December 31, 2019 were composed as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Trade payables

Other payables

Derivative financial instruments

within 1 year

1 to 2 years

2 to 5 years

over 5 years

Total

1,611,488

-

-

-

1,611,488

402,757

43,763

4,811

4,021

26,142

59,618

493,328

4,656

139

52,579

Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions
of which financial leasing liabilities

1,278,759
102,595

229,189
87,227

2,989,547
188,597

285,457
265,017

4,782,952
643,436

3,336,767

238,021

3,020,345

345,214

6,940,347

5. 

INFORMATION ON FAIR VALUE 

5.1 

Fair value measurement 

In relation to financial instruments measured at fair value, the following table shows the classification 
of these instruments on the basis of the hierarchy of levels as provided for by IFRS 13, which reflects 
the significance of the inputs used in determining fair value. The levels are defined as follows: 

- 

- 

level  1  –  unadjusted  prices  quoted  on  an  active  market  for  assets  or  liabilities  subject  to 
evaluation; 

level  2  –  inputs  other  than  the  quoted  prices  referred  to  in  the  previous  point,  which  are 
observable on the market either directly (as in the case of prices) or indirectly (because they are 
derived from prices); 

- 

level 3 – inputs that are not based on observable market data. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

The following table shows assets and liabilities measured at fair value at December 31, 2020 
subdivided into the three levels defined above: 

(in thousands of euro)

FINANCIAL ASSETS:

Financial assets carried at fair value through Income Statement:

Other current financial assets at fair value through Income Statement

Current derivative financial instruments

Other financial assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive 
Income:

   Securities and shares

   Investment funds

TOTAL ASSETS

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES:

Financial liabilities carried at fair value through Income Statement:

Current derivative financial instruments

Derivative hedging instruments:

Current derivative financial instruments

Non-current derivative financial instruments

TOTAL LIABILITIES

Note

Carrying 
amount at 
12/31/2020

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

18

27

12

27

27

27

58,944

39,327

34,571

 -  

24,373

39,327

 -  

 -  

39,934

2,786

42,720

140,991

14,076

-

14,076

48,647

15,902

2,786

18,688

82,388

9,956

-

9,956

9,956

(58,741)

 -  

(58,741)

(372)

(372)

 -  

(87,601)

(146,714)

 -  

(87,601)

(372)

(146,342)

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

The following table shows assets and liabilities measured at fair value at December 31, 2019 
subdivided into the three levels defined above:  

(in thousands of euro)

FINANCIAL ASSETS:

Financial assets carried at fair value through Income Statement:

Other current financial assets at fair value through Income Statement

Current derivative financial instruments

Derivative hedging instruments:

Current derivative financial instruments
Non current derivative financial instruments

Other financial assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive 
Income:

   Securities and shares

   Investment funds

TOTAL ASSETS

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES:

Financial liabilities carried at fair value through Income Statement:

Current derivative financial instruments

Derivative hedging instruments:

Non current derivative financial instruments

TOTAL LIABILITIES

Note

Carrying 
amount at 
12/31/2019

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

18

27

27
27

12

27

27

38,119

26,962

10,186
52,515

55,020

3,947

58,967

186,749

-

-

-
-

24,893

-

24,893

24,893

38,119

26,962

10,186
52,515

20,565

3,947

24,512

152,294

(41,427)

 -  

(41,427)

(10,327)

(51,754)

 -  

 -  

(10,327)

(51,754)

-

-

-
-

9,562

-
9,562

9,562

 -  

 -  

 -  

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The  following  table  shows  changes  in  the  financial  assets  classified  as  level  3  that  occurred 
during the course of 2020:  

(in thousands of euro)

Opening balance 01/01/2020
Translation differences 
Decreases
Fair value adjustments through Other Comprehensive Income
Other changes
Closing balance 12/31/2020

9,562 
(25)
(91)
511 
(1)
9,956 

These financial assets are mainly represented by equity investments in the European Institute of 
Oncology (euro 7,962 thousand) and Tlcom I LP (euro 185 thousand). 

Fair value adjustments through other Comprehensive Income equalled a positive value of euro 
511  thousand  and  mainly  refers  to  the  fair  value  adjustment  of  the  investment  in  the  European 
Institute of Oncology. 

During the course of 2020 there were no transfers from level 1 to level 2 or vice versa, nor from level 
3 to other levels and vice versa.  

The  fair  value  of  financial  instruments  traded  on  active  markets  is  based  on  the  price  quotations 
published at the reporting date. These instruments, included in level 1, primarily comprise of equity 
investments classified as financial assets at fair value through other Comprehensive Income. 

The fair value of financial instruments not traded on active markets (e.g., derivatives) is determined 
by the use of evaluation techniques widely used in the financial sector, which maximise the utilisation 
of observable and available market data:  

-  market prices for similar instruments;  

- 

- 

- 

- 

the  fair  value  of  interest  rate  swaps  is  calculated  by  discounting  estimated  future  cash  flows 
based on observable yield curves; 

the  fair  value  of  foreign  exchange  derivatives  (forward  contracts)  is  determined  by  using  the 
forward exchange rate at the reporting date; 

the fair value of the cross currency interest rate swaps is calculated by discounting the estimated 
future cash flows based on observable yield curves and converting them into euros using the 
exchange rate at the reporting date; 

the fair value of natural rubber futures is determined by using the closing price of the contract at 
the reporting date. 

397 

 
 
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Consolidated Financial Statements 

5.2 

Categories of financial assets and liabilities  

The  table  below  shows  the  carrying  amounts  for  each  class  of  financial  assets  and  liabilities  as 
identified by IFRS 9. 

Note

Carrying 
amount at 
12/31/2020

Carrying 
amount at 
12/31/2019

18
27

15
14
15
19

12

27
27

27

23
25
23
24
25

23
23

27
27

58,944
39,327

98,271

38,119
26,962

65,081

402,148
597,669
469,194
2,275,476

342,397
649,394
451,858
1,609,821

3,744,487

3,053,470

42,720

58,967

-
-

-

10,186
52,515

62,701

3,885,478

3,240,219

58,741

41,427

4,580,537
77,280
808,163
1,267,971
374,266

3,544,461
90,571
1,341,606
1,611,488
402,757

7,108,217

6,990,883

390,449
75,404

465,853

87,601
372
87,973

405,375
77,797

483,172

10,327
-
10,327

7,720,784

7,525,809

(in thousands of euro)

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Financial assets at fair value through Income Statement
Other financial assets at fair value through Income Statement
Current derivative financial instruments

Financial assets at amortised cost
Other non-current receivables
Current trade receivables
Other current receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI)
Other financial assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income 

Financial hedging derivative instruments
Current derivative financial instruments
Non-current financial derivative instruments

TOTAL FINANCIAL ASSETS

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

Financial liabilities carried at fair value through Income Statement
Current derivative financial instruments

Financial liabilities valuated at amortised cost
Non-current borrowings from banks and other financial institutions (excl. lease liabilities)
Other non-current payables
Current borrowings from banks and other financial institutions (excl. lease liabilities)
Current trade payables
Other current payables

Lease liabilities
Non-current lease liabilities
Current lease liabilities

Derivative financial hedging instruments
Non-current derivative financial instruments
Current derivative financial instruments

TOTAL FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

6. 

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT POLICY 

The  Company’s  objective  is  to  maximise  the  return  on  net  invested  capital  while  maintaining  the 
capacity to operate over time, in order to ensure adequate returns for its shareholders and benefits 
for other stakeholders and also providing for the gradual de-leveraging of the financial structure of 
the  Group,  which  is  to  be  achieved  over  a  short  to  medium-term  period,  as  also  reported  in  the 
section on “Outlook for the next five years” in the Management Report on Operations. 

The main indicator that the Group uses for capital management is the R.O.I.C., calculated as the 
ratio between adjusted EBIT net of tax effect and average net invested capital which does not include 
investments  in  associates  and  joint  ventures,  “other  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  other 
comprehensive income” and “other non-current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss” 
and”,  intangible  assets  related  to  assets  recognized  as  a  result  of  Business  Combinations  and 
deferred tax liabilities related to the latter.  

The  R.O.I.C.  for  fiscal  year  2020  was  10.4%  which  compares  to  18.1%  in  fiscal  year  2019.  The 
reduction compared to the previous year is mainly due to the decrease in Adjusted EBIT due to the 
effects that the Covid-19 pandemic had on the sector in which the Group operates. 

7. 

ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS 

The preparation of the consolidated Financial Statements entails the necessity of Management in 
making estimates and assumptions which, under certain circumstances are based on difficult and 
subjective evaluations and estimates based on historical experience, as well as assumptions that 
are from time to time considered reasonable and realistic in light of the circumstances. It is possible 
that  the  actual  results  achieved  could  therefore  differ  from  these  estimates.  The  estimates  and 
assumptions are reviewed periodically and the effects of any changes made to them are reflected in 
the  Income  Statement  for  the  period  in  which  the  estimate  is  revised.  If  such  estimates  and 
assumptions,  based  on  the  best  valuation  available  at  the  time,  should  differ  from  actual 
circumstances,  they  are  consequentially  amended  for  the  period  in  which  the  change  of 
circumstances  occurred.  The  estimates  and  assumptions  refer  mainly  to  assessments  of  the 
recoverability of goodwill and other intangible assets with an indefinite useful life, to the definition of 
the  useful  lives  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  intangible  assets,  to  the  recoverability  of 
receivables,  to  the  determination  of  taxes  (current  and  deferred),  to  the  evaluation  of  pension 
schemes and other post-employment benefits and to the recognition/valuation of the provisions for 
liabilities and charges.  

Goodwill 

Pursuant  to  the  accounting  standards  adopted  for  the  preparation  of  the  Financial  Statements, 
goodwill is tested annually in order to ascertain the existence of any impairment to be recorded in 
the Income Statement. In particular, testing involves the allocation of goodwill to the cash generating 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

units (which for the Group coincide with the business sector that is Consumer Activities), and the 
subsequent determination of the relative recoverable amount, being the greater amount between the 
fair value and the value in use. 

If the recoverable amount proves to be lower than the carrying amount of the cash generating units, 
the goodwill allocated to them is impaired.  

With  reference  to  the  impacts  derived  from  the  adoption  of  the  accounting  standard  IFRS  16  - 
Leases, the carrying amount of the cash generating units includes the value of the right of use of the 
CGUs  themselves.  In  determining  the  present  value  of  future  flows,  any  flows  relative  to  the 
repayment  of  lease  liabilities  are  excluded,  in  that  they  represent  flows  deriving  from  financing 
activities. Consequently, the value of lease liabilities is excluded from the carrying amount of the 
CGU at the date of the impairment test. 

The configuration of the value used to determine the recoverable amount for Consumer Activities at 
December 31, 2020, is that of the value in use, which corresponds to the present value of the future 
financial  flows  which  are  expected  to  be  associated  with  the  group  of  CGUs,  using  a  rate  which 
reflects the specific risks of the individual group of CGUs at the valuation date. 

The  key  assumptions  used  by  Management  were  the  estimates  for  future  increases  in  sales,  in 
operating cash flows, in the growth rates of operating cash flows beyond the explicit forecast period, 
for the purpose of estimating the terminal value and the weighted average cost of capital (discount 
rate).  

Pirelli Brand (intangible asset with an indefinite useful life) 

The Pirelli Brand is an intangible asset with an indefinite useful life, not subject to amortisation, but 
which pursuant to IAS 36, is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if specific events or 
circumstances arise that may indicate an impairment.  

The impairment test at December 31, 2020 was performed using the assistance of an independent 
third-party professional. 

The configuration of the recoverable amount for impairment testing purposes at December 31, 2020, 
was the fair value, calculated on the basis of the income approach (the so-called Level 3 of the the 
IFRS 13 hierarchy – Fair Value Measurement). 

The key assumptions used by Management were the estimates for future increases in sales, their 
growth rate beyond the explicit forecast period for the purposes of estimating the terminal value, in 
the  royalty  rate,  and  in  the  discount  rate  which  is  based  on  the  weighted  average  cost  of  capital 
increased by a premium determined on the basis of the riskiness of the specific asset. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Owned tangible assets 

In accordance with the relevant accounting standards, fixed assets are tested, in order to ascertain 
whether there has been any impairment when there are indicators that signal that difficulties are to 
be expected for in recovery of their relative net carrying amount, through their use. Any verification 
of the existence of the aforesaid impairment indicators requires that the Directors make subjective 
judgements based on the information available from both internal and external sources, as well as 
on  historical  experience.  Also  if  it  is  determined  that  a  potential  impairment  may  have  been 
generated, the impairment is calculated using the suitable evaluation techniques. 

The correct identification of the indicators of a potential impairment, as well as the estimates used to 
determine the impairment depend on a subjective evaluation, as well as on factors that may change 
over time which influence the valuations and estimates made by Management. 

Right of use and lease liabilities  

As regards the estimates and assumptions used for the determination of lease liabilities and the right 
of use, the application of IFRS 16 has introduced some elements of professional judgement as well 
as  the  use  of  assumptions  and  estimates  in  relation  to  the  lease  term  and  the  definition  of  the 
incremental borrowing rate.  

The main ones are summarised as follows:  

 

renewal clauses in contracts are considered for the purposes of determining the duration of the 
contract, that is, when the Group has the option to exercise these clauses without the need to 
obtain the consent of the other party and when their exercise is considered reasonably certain. 
In the case of clauses which provide for multiple renewals that can be exercised unilaterally by 
the Group, only the first extension period has been considered;  

  automatic  renewal  clauses  in  contracts,  in  which  both  parties  have  the  right  to  terminate  the 
contract, were not considered for the purposes of determining the duration of the contract as the 
ability to extend its duration, is not under the unilateral control of the Group and the penalty to 
which the lessor could be exposed to is not significant. However, in the event that the lessor is 
exposed to a significant penalty, the Group evaluates the inclusion of the renewal option in the 
determination of the duration of the contract. This assessment is also carried out considering the 
degree of personalisation of the leased asset. If personalisation is high, the lessor could incur a 
significant penalty if they oppose the renewal; 

  early  termination  clauses  in  contracts:  these  clauses  are  not  considered  in  determining  the 
duration of the contract if they can be exercised only by the lessor or by both parties. In cases 
where they can be unilaterally exercised by the Group, specific assessments are made contract 
by contract (for example, the Group is already negotiating a new contract or has already given 
notice to the lessor); 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

 

the  incremental  borrowing  rate  is  the  risk-free  rate  of  the  country  in  which  the  contract  is 
negotiated and is based on the duration of the contract itself. It is then adjusted according to the 
Group’s credit spread and the local credit spread. 

Income taxes (current and deferred) 

Income taxes (current and deferred) are determined in each country in which the Group operates 
according to a prudent interpretation of the tax regulations in force. This process sometimes involves 
complex estimates in determining taxable income and temporary deductible and taxable differences 
between carrying amounts and tax amounts. In particular, deferred tax assets are recognised to the 
extent  that  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  income  will  be  available  against  which  they  can  be 
recovered. The assessment of the recoverability of deferred tax assets, recorded in relation both to 
tax losses that may be used in subsequent financial years and to temporary deductible differences, 
takes into account the estimate of future taxable income and is based on prudent tax planning. 

As regards situations in which the tax legislation in force lends itself to interpretation, if the Group 
considers it probable (more than 50%), that the tax authority will accept the tax treatment adopted, 
the net income/(loss) before tax is determined in accordance with the tax treatment applied in the 
tax  return,  otherwise  the  effect  of  any  uncertainty  is  reflected  in  the  determination  of  the  net 
income/(loss)  before  tax.  The  probability  refers  to  the  probable  fact  that  the  tax  authority  will  not 
accept the tax treatment adopted and not to the probability of the assessment. 

Pension funds 

The companies of the Group have in place pension plans, health insurance plans and other defined 
benefit  plans  for  their  employees,  primarily  in  the  United  Kingdom  and  the  United  States.  These 
funds have been closed to new participants and therefore the actuarial risk refers only to past deficit. 
Management, through the use of a leading consulting firm, uses different actuarial assumptions to 
calculate  the  liabilities  and  assets  servicing  these  pension  plans.  The  actuarial  assumptions  of  a 
financial  nature  concern  the  discount  rate,  the  rate  of  inflation  and  trends  in  medical  costs.  The 
actuarial assumptions of a demographic nature are essentially concerned with mortality rates. The 
Group has identified discount rates which it has deemed are balanced, given their context. 

Provisions for liabilities and charges 

In view of the legal and tax risks relative to indirect taxes, provisions for the risk of unfavourable 
outcomes have been recorded. The value of provisions reported in the Financial Statements relative 
to these risks, represent the best estimate to date made by Management for legal and tax issues 
regarding a vast range of problematic issues that are subject to the jurisdiction of different countries. 
This estimate entails the adoption of assumptions which depend on factors that may change over 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

time  and  which  could  therefore  have  a  significant  impact  on  the  current  estimates  made  by 
Management in preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

8. 

OPERATING SEGMENTS 

IFRS 8 - Operating segments, defines an operating segment as a component: 

  which involves entrepreneurial activities which generate revenues and costs; 

  whose  operating  income  is  periodically  reviewed  by  the  Chief  Executive  Officer,  in  his 

capacity as Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM); 

 

for which separate income, equity and other financial data is available. 

For  the  purposes  of  IFRS  8,  the  activities  performed  by  Consumer  Activities  are  identifiable  in  a 
single operating sector. 

With the aim of accelerating the implementation of the business model focused on High Value, the 
Group adopted a new organisational model at regional level, composed of five Regions instead of 
six. 

In addition to APAC, North America and South America, two new macro Regions were renamed: 

  Europe and Turkey; 

  Russia, Nordics and MEAI.  

The comparative data for 2019 have been restated to adapt them to the new repartitions by Regions. 

Revenues from sales and services according to Regions were as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)

Europe and Turkey
North America
APAC
South America
Russia, Nordics and MEAI
Total

2020

2019

1,757,359
870,511
865,988
458,617
349,656
4,302,131

2,116,885
1,101,890
961,939
681,995
460,345
5,323,054

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Non-current assets by Region which are allocated on the basis of the country in which the assets 
are located, are shown below: 

(in thousands of euro )

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Europe and Turkey
North America
APAC
South America
Russia, Nordics and MEAI
Non-current unallocated assets 
Total

5,440,542
389,634
486,468
358,383
182,828
1,883,945
8,741,800

62.24%
4.46%
5.56%
4.10%
2.09%
21.55%
100.00%

5,697,779
468,610
523,549
510,318
242,740
1,886,988
9,329,984

61.08%
5.02%
5.61%
5.47%
2.60%
20.22%
100.00%

The non-current allocated assets reported in the preceding table consist of property, plant and 
equipment  and  intangible  assets,  excluding  goodwill.  The  non-current  unallocated  assets  are 
relative to goodwill. 

9. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Their composition was as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Total Net Value:
- Tangible assets
- Right of use

12/31/2020

3,159,767
2,725,755 
434,012 

12/31/2019

3,649,809
3,187,190 
462,619 

9.1 

Owned tangible assets 

The composition and changes were as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Land

Buildings

Plants and machinery
Industrial and trade equipment

Other assets

Total

Gross Value Accumulated 
Depreciation

Net Value Gross Value Accumulated 
Depreciation

Net Value

147,406

787,489
2,458,722
500,443

-  

147,406

189,417

-  

189,417

(150,793)
(763,568)
(303,197)

636,696
1,695,154
197,246

859,506
2,613,755
510,899

(133,598)
(647,884)
(264,423)

725,908
1,965,871
246,476

111,179

(61,926)

49,253

114,520

(55,002)

59,518

4,005,239

(1,279,484)

2,725,755

4,288,097

(1,100,907)

3,187,190

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

NET VALUE 
(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2019

Change in 
consolidation 
scope

Hyperinflation 
Argentina

Translation 
differ.

Increases Decreases Depreciation Devaluation Recl./Other

12/31/2020

Land

Buildings

Plants and machinery

Industrial and trade equipment

Other assets

Total

189,417

725,908

1,965,870

246,476

59,519

(666)

(3,624)

(503)

-  

(35)

740

3,253

6,268

1,083

546

(20,540)

(68,647)

(155,297)

-  

12,428

58,419

(1,560)

(1,125)

(2,247)

-  

(33,069)

(176,389)

(27,099)

48,874

(1,395)

(69,237)

(4,895)

4,787

(100)

(10,683)

-  

(33)

(7,074)

(1,974)

(57)

(19,985)

1,605

6,107

518

171

147,406

636,696

1,695,154

197,246

49,253

3,187,190

(4,828)

11,890

(276,478)

124,508

(6,427)

(289,378)

(9,138)

(11,584)

2,725,755

NET VALUE 
(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2018

Hyperinflation 
Argentina

Translation 
differ.

Increases Decreases Depreciation Devaluation Recl./Other

12/31/2019

Land

Buildings

Plants and machinery

Industrial and trade equipment

Other assets

Total

189,026

697,247

1,905,358

242,242

58,812

3,092,685

1,220

4,069

8,267

930

3,915

18,401

(618)

7,855

8,279

4,155

16

47,572

235,989

-  

(1,322)

(5,778)

-  

(30,961)

-  

(73)

(172,445)

(17,333)

77,096

(1,871)

(76,903)

(1,074)

(1,150)

9,026

(987)

(11,736)

(76)

18,521

369,699

(9,958)

(292,045)

(18,556)

(227)

1,521

3,533

1,901

1,715

8,443

189,417

725,908

1,965,870

246,476

59,519

3,187,190

Hyperinflation Argentina refers to the revaluation of the assets held by the Argentinian company 
as  a  consequence  of  the  application  of  the  accounting  standard  IAS  29  -  Financial  Reporting  in 
Hyperinflationary  Economies.  The  effect  was  offset  by  negative  translation  differences  of  euro 
17,194 thousand. 

Increases totalling euro 124,508 thousand, were primarily aimed at High Value activities and to the 
continuous improvement in the mix and quality in all manufacturing plants. 

The ratio of investments to amortisations for 2020 was equal to 0.43 (1.27 for the year 2019). 

Reclassification/other was mainly due to the reclassification of government concessions for land 
in  China,  to  the  item  “Concessions,  licenses  and  brands  -  indefinite  useful  life”  under  intangible 
assets - (Refer to Note 10). 

Devaluation refers mainly to plants and equipment in the UK and Italy. 

Property, plant and equipment in progress at December 31, 2020, included in the individual asset 
categories, amounted to euro 138,012 thousand (euro 217,620 thousand at December 31, 2019).  

It should be noted that the companies of the Group did not pledge any property, plant and equipment 
as collateral. 

The crisis induced by the COVID-19 pandemic and the New Guidance published by the company 
on April 3, 2020, which revised the Group’s targets for the year 2020 compared to those published 
on February 19, 2020, on the occasion of the presentation of the 2020-2022 Strategic Plan, represent 
indicators of  possible  impairment  of  the  Group’s  Cash  Generating  Units.  An  impairment  test  was 
therefore  carried  out  using  available  updated  post-COVID-19  information,  consistent  with  the 
assumptions  made  for  the  purposes  of  goodwill  impairment  testing.  (Refer  to  subsequent  
Note 10 - “Intangible assets”).  

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

On the basis of the analysis carried out, no impairment loss emerged.  

9.2 

Right of use 

The value of the assets for which the Group has entered into a lease agreement, was composed as 
follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Right of use land

Right of use buildings

Right of use plants and machinery

Right of use other assets

Total net right of use

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

13,730

336,740

26,012

57,530

434,012

15,323

355,939

30,689

60,668

462,619

Right of use buildings mainly refers to contracts relative to offices, warehouses and points of sale. 

Right  of  use  other  assets  mainly  refers  to  contracts  relative  to  motor  vehicles  and  transport 
equipment. These contracts also include the service component (non-lease component). 

Lease  contracts  are  negotiated  on  an  individual  basis  and  include  a  wide  variety  of  terms  and 
conditions. 

Increases in the right of use during the 2020 financial year amounted to euro 68,532 thousand (euro 
51,235 thousand for 2019), for new lease contracts signed mainly in Europe and North America. 

There were no reassessments or amendments to any significant contracts during the course of 2020. 

The depreciation of the right of use recognised in the Income Statement and included under the 
item “Depreciation and impairments” - (Note 32), was composed as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Land

Buildings

Plants and machinery

Other assets

Total depreciation of right of use

2020

2019

1,121

60,505

7,644

19,356

88,626

1,130

60,613

7,789

19,947

89,479

For interest on lease liabilities, reference should be made to Note 37 - “Financial expenses”.  

Information on the costs of lease contracts with a duration of less than twelve months, lease contracts 
for assets with a low unit value and lease contracts with variable lease payments, is included in Note 
33 - “Other costs”. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

With regard to the considerations for impairment, reference should be made to the details provided 
in Note 9.1.  

10. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Composition and changes were as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2019

Translation 
differences

Increase

Decrease

Amortisation

Riclass./Other

12/31/2020

Concessions / licenses / trademarks - finite life
Pirelli Brand - indefinite life
Goodwill
Customer relationships
Technology
Software applications 
Patents and design patent rights
Other intangible assets
Total

59,834
2,270,000
1,886,988
308,585
1,122,317
18,971
4,490
8,990
5,680,175

(1,608)
-  
(2,765)
(168)
-  
(394)
-  
(448)
(5,383)

430
-  
-  
-  
-  
11,172
3,925
-  
15,527

(6)
-  
(278)
-  
-  
(3)
-  
-  
(287)

(5,061)
-  
-  
(34,547)
(76,850)
(10,219)
(726)
(646)
(128,049)

20,105
-
-
-
-
6,654
-
(6,709)
20,050

73,694
2,270,000
1,883,945
273,870
1,045,467
26,181
7,689
1,187
5,582,033

(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2018

Translation 
differences

Increase

Decrease

Amortisation

Other

12/31/2019

Concessions / licenses / trademarks - finite life
Pirelli Brand - indefinite life
Goodwill
Customer relationships
Technology
Software applications 
Patents and design patent rights
Other intangible assets
Total

63,375
2,270,000
1,886,862
342,796
1,199,167
18,333
-  
2,805
5,783,338

741
-  
(204)
332
-  
(32)
-  
128
965

441
-  
-  
-  
-  
8,670
4,726
6,975
20,812

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
(15)
-  
-  
(15)

(5,274)
-  
-  
(34,543)
(76,850)
(8,092)
(236)
(828)
(125,823)

551
-
330
-
-
107
-
(90)
898

59,834
2,270,000
1,886,988
308,585
1,122,317
18,971
4,490
8,990
5,680,175

Intangible assets were composed as follows: 

 

the Pirelli Brand valued at euro 2,270,000 thousand (indefinite useful life). It should be noted that 
the evaluation of the useful life of brands is based on a series of factors including the competitive 
environment, market share, history of the brand, life cycles of the underlying product, operating 
plans and the macroeconomic environment of the countries in which the related products are 
sold. In particular, the useful life of the Pirelli Brand was assessed as indefinite on the basis of 
its  history  of  over  one  hundred  years  of  success  (established  in  1872)  and  the  intention  and 
ability of the Group to continue investing in order to support and maintain the brand; 

 

the Metzeler Brand (useful life of 20 years) valued at euro 49,133 thousand included under the 
item “Concessions, licenses and brands with a finite useful life”;  

  customer relationships (useful life of 10-20 years) which mainly includes the value of commercial 

relationships both for the Original Equipment channel and the Replacement channel;  

 

technology which includes the value of both product and process technologies as well the value 
of the In-Process R&D (being formed at the time of the acquisition of the Group in 2015 by Marco 
Polo Industrial Holding S.p.A.) amounted to euro 980,467 thousand and euro 65,000 thousand 
respectively. The useful life of product and process Technology was determined to be 20 years, 
while the useful life for In-Process R&D was 10 years. Projected sales in the 2021-2025 Strategic 
Plan,  which  are  the  primary  input  for  determining  the  Technology’s  recoverable  amount,  are 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

higher than those used for impairment testing purposes as of June 30, 2020, therefore there are 
no signs of impairment with respect to June 30, 2020; 

  goodwill  to  the  amount  of  euro  1,883,945  thousand,  of  which  euro  1,877,363  thousand  was 
recognised at the time of the acquisition of the Group in September 2015. The residual portion 
refers to the goodwill determined as part of the acquisition of the company JMC Pneus Comercio 
Importação e Exportação Ltda, which occurred in 2018.  

Impairment testing of Goodwill 

Pursuant to IAS 36, goodwill is not subject to amortisation, but is tested for impairment annually or 
more frequently, if specific events or circumstances arise that may suggest an impairment.  

For  the  purposes  of  such  impairment  testing,  goodwill  is  allocated  to  the  cash  generating  units 
(CGUs) or group of CGUs, in compliance with the maximum aggregation limit which cannot exceed 
that  of  the business  sector  identified  pursuant  to  IFRS  8.  Goodwill,  amounting  to  euro  1,883,945 
thousand, was allocated to the group of “Consumer Activities” CGUs, which represent the only sector 
of  activity  in  which  the  Group  operates  and  considers  to  be  the  minimum  level  at  which  goodwill 
should be monitored, for the purposes of internal management control.  

The impairment test consists of comparing the recoverable value of the Cash Generating Unit (CGU) 
(or  of  the  set  of  CGUs)  to  which  the  goodwill  is  allocated  and  its  carrying  amount,  including  its 
operating assets and goodwill.  

The recoverable amount is defined as the higher amount between its value in use (present value of 
the expected cash flows) and the fair value less the costs of disposal (equivalent value net of sales 
costs). 

The  value  configuration  used  to  determine  the  recoverable  amount  of  Consumer  Assets  at 
December 31, 2020 is value in use, which corresponds to the present value of the future cash flows 
expected to be generated by the group of CGUs, using a rate that reflects the risks specific to the 
group of CGUs at the measurement date. The forecasts move from the 2021-2025 plan approved 
by  the  parent  company’s  Board  of  Directors,  prudently  adjusted  downwards  to  take  account  of 
analysts’ consensus estimates as external evidence in accordance with IAS 33 letter (a), and also 
sterilizing  cash  flows  relating  to  expansion  investments  and  restructuring  charges  and  related 
benefits to which the Company was not committed at the balance sheet date, in accordance with 
IAS 36.44.  

The average cumulative annual growth rate (CAGR) of revenues for the explicit forecast period used 
for  the  calculation  of  the  recoverable  amount,  which  was  calculated  with  respect  to  revenues 
recorded for 2020, equalled 6.67%, while the average EBITDA margin for the period used for the 
calculation of the recoverable amount, equalled 24.3% with an EBITDA CAGR of 10.4% compared 
to the absolute value recorded for 2020. 

408 

 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The impairment test at December 31, 2020 was performed using the assistance of an independent 
third-party professional.  

The discount rates, defined as the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) net of taxes, which were 
applied  to  the  prospective  cash  flows  equalled  6.75%,  while  the  growth  factor  of  operating  cash 
flows, for the purpose of estimating the terminal value (g) equalled zero. The capitalisation rate of 
operating cash flows (WACC - g) therefore equalled 6.75%. 

Based on the results of the tests carried out, no impairment emerged. 

The recoverable amount is greater than the carrying amount for Consumer Activities (21%), while, 
in  order  for  the  value  in  use  to  be  equal  to  the  carrying  amount,  a  downward  change  in  the  key 
parameters is necessary, in particular: 

  an increase in the discount rate of 145 basis points;  

  an annual growth rate beyond the explicit forecast “g” period negative by -198 basis points; 

  a decrease in the EBITDA margin adjusted of 288 basis points. 

Impairment testing of the Pirelli Brand (intangible asset with an indefinite useful life)  

The Pirelli Brand, valued at euro 2,270,000 thousand is an intangible asset with an indefinite useful 
life  and  as  such  is  not  subject  to  amortisation,  but  pursuant  to  IAS  36,  is  tested  for  impairment 
annually  or  more  frequently,  if  specific  events  or  circumstances  arise  that  may  suggest  an 
impairment. 

The impairment test at December 31, 2020 was performed using the assistance of an independent 
third-party professional. 

The configuration of the recoverable amount for impairment testing purposes at December 31, 2020, 
was  the  fair  value  calculated  on  the  basis  of  the  income  approach  (the  so-called  Level  3  of  the 
hierarchy of IFRS 13 – Fair Value measurement) which is based on: 

- 

the  same  revenue  streams  used  for  the  purpose  of  impairment  testing  of  goodwill  i.e. 
revenues lower than those in the plan, in order to take account of analysts’ consensus 
estimates as external evidence; for the purposes of determining the recoverable value of 
the  brand,  given  that  the  value  configuration  is  fair  value,  the  benefits  deriving  from 
expansion investments were not sterilized; 

-  a  sum-of-parts  valuation  criterion  which  also  takes  into  account  the  contribution  of 
royalties from the Prometeon Tyre Group for the use of the Pirelli trademark in relation to 
the Industrial segment; 

409 

 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

- 

the  royalty  rates  applied  to  the  revenues  of  the  Consumer  High  Value  and  Consumer 
Standard segment was deduced from the royalty rates implicit in the valuations made by 
an  independent  entity  relative  to  the  main  brands  of  the  listed  companies  of  the  Tyre 
sector and equalled an average royalty rate of 4.62%. With reference to the contribution 
in  terms  of  royalties  from  the  Prometeon  Tyre  Group,  the  royalty  rates  stipulated  in 
existing contracts were used; 

-  a discount rate of 8.34% which included a premium, compared to the WACC, determined 

on the basis of the risk level of the specific asset; 

-  a growth rate of “g” in the terminal value assumed to be equal to zero; 

- 

the  TAB  (Tax  Amortisation  Benefit)  that  is,  the  tax  benefit  from  which  the  market 
participant who acquires the asset separately could in abstract terms benefit, due to the 
possibility of amortising it for tax purposes.  

For the purposes of impairment testing, the recoverable amount of the Pirelli Brand cum TAB was 
compared with the respective carrying amount (cum TAB) and no impairment emerged. 

The recoverable amount is greater than the carrying amount of the Brand (19.5%) while, in order for 
the  fair  value  to  be  equal  to  the  carrying  amount,  a  downward  change  in  the  key  parameters  is 
necessary, in particular: 

  a  reduction  in  royalty  rates  for  the  Consumer  valuation  units  by  77  basis  points  and  the 
simultaneous zeroing of the balance for royalties from the license agreement with the Prometeon 
Tyre Group; 

  an increase in the discount rate of 144 basis points; 

  a g growth rate negative by -265 basis points. 

11. 

INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES 

Changes in investments in associates and joint ventures were as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Opening balance

Increases

Distribution of dividends

Share of net income / (loss)
Share of other components recognised in Equity

Use of provision for future risks and expenses
Other
Closing balance

Associates

JV

Total

Associates

JV

Total

8,703

-  

(192)

228
-  

-  
(344)
8,395

72,143

80,846

-  

-  

(5,857)
(2,093)

-  
-  
64,193

-  

(192)

(5,629)
(2,093)

-  
(344)
72,588

8,419

-  

(200)

249
-  

-  
235
8,703

64,286

27,580

-  

(9,927)
(1,176)

(8,620)
-  
72,143

72,705

27,580

(200)

(9,678)
(1,176)

(8,620)
235
80,846

410 

 
 
 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

11.1 

Investments in associates 

The item was composed as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2019

Eurostazioni S.p.A.
Joint Stock Company Kirov Tyre Plant
Investments in other associates
Total

6,395
1,417
891
8,703

Distribution of 
dividends
 -  
 -  
(192)
(192)

Share of net 
income / (loss)
 -  
42
186
228

Other

12/31/2020

 -  
(338)
(6)
(344)

6,395
1,121
879
8,395

The investments in associated companies evaluated using the equity method, were not relevant in 
terms of the impact on the total consolidated assets, either individually or in aggregate form. 

11.2 

Investments in joint ventures 

The details of the item were as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2019

PT Evoluzione Tyres
Xushen Tyre (Shanghai) Co., Ltd
Total

15,015
57,128
72,143

Share of net 
income / (loss)
(1,299)
(4,558)
(5,857)

Share of other components 
recognised in Equity
(1,613)
(480)
(2,093)

12/31/2020

12,103
52,090
64,193

The Group holds: 

- 

- 

an investment of 63.04% in PT Evoluzione Tyres, an entity which operates in Indonesia and is 
active in the production of tyres for motorcycles. Even though the company is 63.04% owned, 
as a result of contractual agreements between Shareholders, it falls under the definition of a 
joint venture, in that the governance regulations explicitly require unanimous consensus for 
significant business decisions. The investment is evaluated using the equity method; 

a 49% stake in the company Xushen Tyre (Shangai) Co., Ltd, a joint venture which, through 
the company Jining Shenzhou Tyre Co., Ltd. owns a Consumer tyre manufacturing plant in 
China.  The  plant  provides  the  necessary  production  flexibility  for  the  High  Value  segment, 
taking  into account  the  evolution  of  the  Chinese  market,  the  expected  developments  in  the 
electric  car  segment  and  the  increasing  share  of  homologations  obtained  for  the  Original 
Equipment channel in China, Japan and Korea. The investment is evaluated using the equity 
method. As announced on August 1st, 2018 the JV agreement provides for a purchase option 
in favour of Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., exercisable from January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2025, which 
– if exercised – would would enable the same to increase its holding in the said company up 
to  70%.  During  2020,  Pirelli  Tyre  S.p.A.  represented  to  the  associates  in  Xushen  Tyre 
(Shanghai) Co., Ltd. its intention not to exercise the option until December 31, 2022. 

411 

 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

The share of net income/(loss) amounted to euro 5,857 thousand, and refers to the pro-rata share 
of the loss of euro 4,558 thousand attributable to the joint venture Xushen Tyre (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., 
and of euro 1,299 thousand attributable to the joint venture PT Evoluzione Tyres. 

It should be noted that, with regard to both investments, it was considered that the negative result, 
deriving from the company which owns the production plant, together with the fact that the company 
operates  in  a  market  affected  by  the  crisis  induced  by  the  COVID-19  pandemic,  represented 
impairment  indicators  and  therefore  the  investments  were  subjected  to  an  impairment  test.  The 
recoverable amount of the investments resulted as higher than the carrying amount of the same and 
therefore no impairment was recorded. 

Investments in joint ventures were not significant in terms of their impact on the total consolidated 
assets. 

12. 

OTHER  FINANCIAL  ASSETS  AT  FAIR  VALUE  THROUGH  OTHER  COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME 

The changes in other financial assets at fair value through other Comprehensive Income amounted 
to euro 42,720 thousand at December 31, 2020 (euro 58,967 thousand at December 31, 2019) and 
were as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Opening balance at 01/01/2020

Translation differences
Decreases
Fair Value adjustment through other comprehensive income
Closing balance 12/31/2020

58,967

(27)
(91)
(16,129)
42,720

The composition of the item according to the individual securities is as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)
Listed securities
RCS Mediagroup S.p.A. 

Unlisted securities
Fin. Priv. S.r.l. 
Fondo Anastasia
Istituto Europeo di Oncologia S.r.l.
Euroqube
Tlcom I LP
Other companies

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Total 

Total

14,076
14,076

15,902
2,786
7,962
10
185
1,799
28,644

24,892
24,892

20,565
3,947
7,465
10
195
1,893
34,075

Total other financial assets at Fair Value through
Other Comprehensive Income

              42,720                           58,967 

412 

 
 
 
             
                         
             
                         
             
                         
               
                           
               
                           
                    
                                
                  
                              
               
                           
             
                         
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The fair value adjustment through other Comprehensive Income amounted to a net loss of euro 
16,129  thousand  and  mainly  refers  to  the  RCS  MediaGroup  S.p.A.  (negative  at  euro  10,816 
thousand),  to  Fin.  Priv.  S.r.l.  (negative  at  euro  4,663  thousand)  and  to  Fondo  Comune  di 
investimento  Anastasia  (Anastasia  Real  Estate  Investment  Fund),  (negative  at  euro  1,161 
thousand), which was offset by the European Oncological Institute (positive at euro 497 thousand). 
For listed securities, their fair value corresponded to the stock market price at December 31, 2020. 
The fair value of unlisted securities was determined by using estimates based on the best available 
information.  

13. 

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 

Their composition is as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)

Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
Total

12/31/2020

109,378
(1,006,799)
(897,421)

12/31/2019

81,188
(1,058,760)
(977,572)

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities were offset where a legal right existed that allowed 
for the offset of current tax assets and current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes refer to the same 
legal entity and the same taxation authority.  

The  item  deferred  tax  liabilities  mainly  refers  to  the  difference  between  the  tax  value  and  the 
carrying amount of the of the assets identified during the course of 2016, following the completion of 
the allocation of the price paid by Marco Polo Industrial Holding S.p.A. for the acquisition of the Pirelli 
Group, at fair value of the Pirelli assets and liabilities acquired (Purchase Price Allocation or PPA) 
and recorded in the Consolidated Financial Statements following the merger by incorporation of the 
Parent company, Marco Polo Industrial Holding S.p.A. into Pirelli, which took place during the course 
of the same year, 2016. Changes for the year also include the release, for an amount of euro 13,708 
thousand, of deferred liabilities relative to the Metzeler trademark, as a result of the tax reassessment 
of the same, pursuant to Legislative Decree No. 104/2020.  

Their composition, gross of the offsets carried out was as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Deferred tax assets
- of which within 12 months
- of which beyond 12 months
Deferred tax liabilities
- of which within 12 months
- of which beyond 12 months
Total

12/31/2020

355,547
180,958
174,589
(1,252,968)
(12,134)
(1,240,834)
(897,421)

12/31/2019

351,373
159,911
191,462
(1,328,945)
(5,935)
(1,323,010)
(977,572)

413 

 
 
 
                         
                         
                            
                            
                         
                         
                              
                                
                         
                         
                            
                            
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

The composition of deferred taxes relative to temporary differences and tax losses carried forward, 
is shown in the following table:  

(in thousands of euro)

Deferred tax assets
Provisions for liabilities and charges
Property, plant and equipment 
Leases
Provision for employee benefit obligations
Inventories
Tax losses carried forward
Trade receivables and other receivables
Trade payables and other payables
Other
Total
Deferred tax liabilities
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment 
Leases
Other
Total

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

50,369
5,189
-
55,672
48,670
50,094
30,894
5,047
109,612
355,547

(1,006,521)
(155,339)
(7,733)
(83,375)
(1,252,968)

62,633
6,763
1,511
66,389
40,452
43,338
29,307
2,210
98,770
351,373

(1,055,683)
(193,202)
-
(80,060)
(1,328,945)

The item other relative to deferred tax assets mainly includes deferred tax assets recorded on non-
deducted surplus interest payables (euro 6,793 thousand) and on the ACE (Allowance for Corporate 
Equity) benefit (euro 66,306 thousand). 

The  item  other,  relative  to  the  deferred  tax  liabilities,  mainly  includes  deferred  tax  liabilities 
recorded  on  the  undistributed  gains  of  subsidiaries,  for  which  distribution  of  the  same  in  future 
financial years is probable (euro 48,887 thousand). 

At December 31, 2020 the value of deferred tax assets not recognised on tax losses equalled euro 
89,796 thousand, while those relative to temporary differences equalled euro 31,756 thousand. The 
latter  item  mainly  includes  deferred  tax  assets  not  recognised  on  interest  payables.  Deferred  tax 
assets were not reported, in that no taxable income is expected to justify their recovery. 

414 

 
                               
                               
                                 
                                 
                                     
                                 
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
                                 
                                 
                             
                               
                             
                             
                         
                         
                            
                            
                                
                              
                              
                         
                         
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The value of tax losses according to their maturity date, against which deferred tax assets are not 
recognised, are as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
Year of maturity

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

2027

2028

-

2,663

2,211

5,135

1,280

1,818

5,117

3,648

424

764

1,713

2,663

2,211

5,136

1,280

1,818

5,122

3,648

424

764

Without maturity date

Total

316,904

339,964

282,512

307,291

Of the total tax losses with no maturity date, euro 188,997 thousand refers to losses attributable to 
the subsidiaries in the UK, Spain, Brazil and Chile, and euro 108,970 thousand to Pirelli & C. S.p.A. 
deriving from the company Marco Polo Industrial Holding S.p.A., incorporated in 2016.  

The tax effect of gains and losses recognised directly in equity, was negative to the amount of euro 
5,672 thousand (positive to the amount of euro 1,171 thousand for 2019) and is disclosed in the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income. These changes were mainly due to tax effects connected to 
actuarial  gains/losses  on  employee  benefits  and  to  the  fair  value  adjustment  of  cash  flow  hedge 
derivatives. 

14. 

TRADE RECEIVABLES 

Trade receivables were analysed as follows: 

 (in thousands of euro)

Trade receivables
Provision for bad debts
Total

Total
664,014
(66,345)
597,669

12/31/2020
Non-current Current
 - 
 - 
-  

664,014
(66,345)
597,669

Total
715,361
(65,967)
649,394

12/31/2019
Non-current Current
 - 
 - 
-  

715,361
(65,967)
649,394

The gross value of trade receivables amounted to euro 664,014 thousand (euro 715,361 thousand 
at December 31, 2019). 

415 

 
 
 
                             
                  
                          
                  
                          
                  
                          
                  
                          
                  
                          
                  
                          
                  
                          
                  
                             
                     
                             
                     
                      
              
                      
              
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

At the reporting date, overdue receivables, gross of credit notes to be issued and net of credit risk 
mitigation instruments, amount to euro 165,662 thousand. 

Receivables  which  were  past  due  and  not  yet  due  were  evaluated  in  accordance  to  the  Group’s 
policy described in the section on adopted accounting standards. 

Impaired receivables include both significant individual positions subject to individual impairment and 
positions  with  similar  credit  risk  characteristics  which  were  grouped  together  and  impaired  on  a 
collective  basis.  The  calculation  of  impairment  is  based  on  (i)  a  matrix  which  includes  the  credit 
ratings of customers provided by independent market assessors and on (ii) the value of receivables, 
which  takes  the  collateral  and  related  insurance  coverage  into  account.  Consequently,  this 
calculation includes an updated evaluation of the losses forecast due to the impact that COVID-19 
has had on the specific markets in which the counterparties operate, with its impact on the probability 
of default and on the ceilings granted by the insurance company.  

Changes in the provision for bad debts were as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Opening balance 
Translation differences
Accruals
Decreases
Releases
Other
Closing balance

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

65,967
(9,636)
22,358
(6,788)
(5,515)
(41)
66,345

57,122
612
30,251
(14,433)
(8,016)
431
65,967

Accruals  to  the  provision  for  bad  debts  have  been  recognised  net  of  releases,  in  the  Income 
Statement under “Impairment of net financial assets” - (Note 34). 

The carrying amount for trade receivables is considered to approximate their fair value. 

For fully impaired trade receivables which were the subject of legal action, it is estimated that an 
amount not exceeding 10% of their gross value could be recovered. 

416 

 
 
                                
                                    
                               
                               
                                
                              
                                
                                
                                     
                                    
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

15. 

OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Other receivables were analysed as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Financial receivables
Trade accruals and deferrals
Receivables from employees
Receivables from social security and welfare institutions
Receivables from tax authorities not related to income taxes
Other receivables

Bad debt provision for other receivables and financial receivables
Total

12/31/2020

Total Non-current
273,198
11,174
1,094
-  
93,917
30,018
409,401
(7,253)
402,148

377,024
36,485
5,038
1,402
328,654
131,986
880,589
(9,247)
871,342

Current
103,826
25,311
3,944
1,402
234,737
101,968
471,188
(1,994)
469,194

12/31/2019

Total Non-current
140,324
15,803
899
-  
150,513
39,186
346,725
(4,328)
342,397

180,150
46,399
7,513
2,136
458,921
108,080
803,199
(8,944)
794,255

Current
39,826
30,596
6,614
2,136
308,408
68,894
456,474
(4,616)
451,858

Non-current financial receivables (euro 273,198 thousand) refer mainly to, euro 54,878 thousand 
in sums deposited as guarantees for tax and legal disputes in relation to the subsidiary Pirelli Pneus 
Ltda (Brazil) and remunerated at market rates, to euro 185,052  thousand in sums deposited into 
escrow accounts in favour of the pension funds of Pirelli UK Ltd. and Pirelli UK Tyres Ltd. to euro 
14,464 thousand in contributions paid in cash at the time of signing an association in participation 
contract,  to  euro  5,826  thousand  in  loans  disbursed  in  favour  of  the  Indonesian  joint  venture  PT 
Evoluzione Tyres. 

The  increase  in  escrow  accounts  was  the  main  reason  for  the  increase  in  financial  receivables. 
Starting from February 2020, the Group has in fact assessed that it is financially more convenient to 
not  renew  the  insurance  guarantees  previously  issued  to  guarantee  its  obligations  towards  the 
pension funds of Pirelli UK Ltd., which have therefore been replaced by escrow account deposits. 
Depending on market conditions prevailing from time to time, Pirelli will decide whether to restore 
the insurance guarantees. 

Current financial receivables (euro 103,826 thousand) refer mainly to, euro 88,769 thousand for 
the  short-term  portion  of  loans  disbursed  to  the  joint  venture  Jining  Shenzhou  Tyre  Co.,  Ltd.,  for 
which there was no significant increase in credit risk since the date of disbursement. 

The provision for bad debts (euro 9,247 thousand) mainly includes euro 8,505 thousand relative 
to the impairment of financial receivables.  

Receivables from tax authorities not related to income taxes (euro 328.654 thousand compared 
to euro 458,921 thousand for 2019) are mainly comprised of receivables for IVA (value added tax) 
and other indirect taxes, the recoverability of which is expected in subsequent years. This decrease, 
compared to December 31, 2019, mainly refers to the exchange rate impact (negative to the amount 
of euro 117,901 thousand), mainly for the Brazilian subsidiaries whose currency depreciated during 
the course of the year, as well as the off-set of the same to the amount of euro 30,039 thousand. 

Other  non-current  receivables  (euro  30,018  thousand)  mainly  refer  to  amounts  deposited  as 
guarantees for legal and tax disputes involving the Brazilian business units (euro 27,057 thousand) 
and receivables pledged as collateral to the amount of euro 1,297 thousand in Pirelli’s favour, which 
may  be  exercised  in  the  event  of  contingent  liabilities  arising  in  relation  to  the  acquisition  of  the 

417 

 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

company Campneus Lider de Pneumaticos Ltda (Brazil), which was subsequently merged into the 
company Comercial and Importadora de Pneus Ltda. 

The item other current receivables (euro 101,968 thousand) mainly includes:  

-  advances to suppliers amounting to euro 43,976 thousand; 

- 

- 

- 

- 

receivables for the disposal of property owned, but not used for industrial activities in Brazil 
amounting to euro 1,568 thousand;  

receivables  from  associated  companies  and  joint  ventures  to  the  amount  of  euro  12,548 
thousand, mainly for royalties and the sale of materials and moulds; 

receivables from the Prometeon Group to the amount of euro 7,405 thousand;  

receivables amounting to euro 9,800 thousand from an insurance company for an indemnity 
not yet paid; 

-  a receivable for the disposal of the investment in the Joint Stock company “Scientific institute 
of medical polymers” to the amount of euro 4,301 thousand, collected during the early days 
of 2021. 

For other current and non-current receivables the carrying amount is considered to approximate their 
fair value.  

16. 

TAX RECEIVABLES 

The  item  tax  receivables  refers  to  income  taxes  which  amounted  to  euro  33.914  thousand  
(of which euro 4,761 thousand was non-current) compared to euro 50.634 thousand at December 
31,  2019  (of  which  euro  9,140  thousand  was  non-current).  In  more  detail,  it  mainly  refers  to 
receivables for advance payments on taxes for the financial year and to income tax receivables from 
previous financial years recorded by the Brazilian companies.  

17. 

INVENTORIES 

The following is an inventories analysis: 

(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Raw and auxiliary materials and consumables
Sundry materials
Work in progress and semi-finished products
Finished products
Advances to suppliers
Total

108,306
6,638
51,534
669,433
526
836,437

121,048
7,915
58,183
905,713
895
1,093,754

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The restatement of the value of inventories, which was recognised net of impairments, amounted to 
euro 14,044 thousand (restatement of euro 7,502 thousand for 2019).  

The  reduction  in  value  compared  to  December  31,  2019  is  mainly  due  to  the  sharp  reduction  in 
inventories  (approximately  3  million  pieces  of  finished  Car  and  Motorcycle  products  during  the 
second and third quarters of 2020). 

Inventories were not subject to any guarantee pledges. 

18. 

OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH THE INCOME STATEMENT - 
CURRENT 

Other  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  the  current  Income  Statement  amounted  to  
euro 58,944 thousand at December 31, 2020, compared to euro 38,119 thousand at December 31, 
2019. The fair value of unlisted securities was determined  by using estimates based on the best 
available information. This increase compared to December 31, 2019 was mainly due to investments 
made by the Argentinian subsidiary in dollar-linked bonds, with the aim of mitigating the effects of 
the depreciation of the local currency. Changes in the fair value for the period were recognised in 
the Income Statement as “Financial expenses” - (Note 37).  

19. 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  went  from  euro  1,609,821  thousand  at  December  31,  2019  to  euro 
2,275,476 thousand at December 31, 2020. These were concentrated in the finance companies of 
the Group and in companies that generate liquidity and use it locally. These were essentially invested 
in accordance with risk diversification principles and in compliance with minimum rating levels, on 
the  short-term  deposits  market  with  banking  counterparties,  at  interest  rates  consistent  with  the 
prevailing  market  conditions.  The  credit  risk  associated  with  cash  and  cash  equivalents  is  to  be 
considered as limited, as the counterparties are leading national and international banks. 

For the Statement of Cash Flows, the balance of cash and cash equivalents was recorded net of 
passive current accounts, to the amount of euro 5,793 thousand at December 31, 2020 (euro 9,194 
thousand at December 31, 2019). 

20. 

EQUITY 

20.1  Attributable to the Parent Company 

Equity attributable to the Parent Company went from euro 4,724,449 thousand at December 31, 
2019 to euro 4,447,418 thousand at December 31, 2020.  

419 

 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

The  subscribed  and  paid  up  share  capital  at  December  31,  2020  amounted  to  euro  1,904,375 
thousand  and  was  represented  by 1,000,000,000  registered  ordinary  shares  without  indication  of 
their nominal value.  

The  translation  reserve,  generated  by  the  conversion  into  euro  of  the  financial  statements  of 
subsidiaries  that  use  a  functional  currency  other  than  the  euro,  was  negative  to  the  amount  of 
679,737 thousand at December 31, 2020. Changes for the financial year mainly included a negative 
change  of  euro  365,326  thousand,  mainly  attributable  to  the  subsidiaries  in  Brazil,  Mexico  and 
Argentina, associates and joint ventures, and a negative change of euro 606 thousand relative to 
the  reversal  to  the  Income  Statement  of  the  translation  reserve  accumulated  up  until  the  date  of 
disposal of the Joint Stock company “Scientific institute of medical polymers”. 

IAS  reserves  went  from  a  negative  value  of  euro  89,424  thousand  at  December  31,  2019  to  a 
negative value of euro 89,893 thousand at December 31, 2020 mainly due to a combined effect of 
actuarial gains on pension funds (positive to the amount of euro 18,946 thousand), offset by losses 
on financial assets at fair value through other Comprehensive Income (negative to the amount of 
euro 16,129 thousand). The reserves in total mainly include the reserve for the remeasurement of 
employee benefits which was negative to the amount of euro 25,104 thousand, the cash flow hedge 
reserve negative to the amount of euro 26,228 thousand and the reserve for adjusting the fair value 
of financial assets at fair value through other Comprehensive Income, which was negative to the 
amount of euro 16,357 thousand.  

Other reserves/retained earnings went from euro 3,223,303 thousand at December 31, 2019, to 
euro 3,312,673 thousand at December 31, 2020, essentially due to the net income for the financial 
year (positive to the amount of euro 29,781 thousand), due to hyperinflation in Argentina (positive to 
the  amount  of  euro  20,041  thousand,  offset  by  a  negative  translation  reserve  of  euro  30,559 
thousand) and due to a new reserve created to accommodate the equity component recognised in 
respect of the convertible bond issue (positive to the amount of euro 41,200 thousand). 

20.2  Attributable to non-controlling interests 

Equity attributable to non-controlling Interests went from euro 102,182 thousand at December 
31,  2019  to  euro  104,432  thousand  at  December  31,  2020.  The  change  was  mainly  due  to  the 
positive  result  for  the  year  of  euro  12,892  thousand,  offset  by  exchange  rate  losses  of  
euro 10,645 thousand. 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

21. 

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES AND CHARGES 

Changes  in  the  non-current  portion  of  provisions  that  occurred  during  the  period  are  shown 
below:  

PROVISION FOR LIABILITIES AND CHARGES - NON-
CURRENT PORTION (in thousands of euro)

 12/31/2019

Translation 
differences

Increases

Uses

Releases

Reclass.

 Other

 12/31/2020

Provision for labour disputes 
Provision for tax risks not related to income taxes
Provision for environmental risks
Provision for restructuring and reorganisation 
Provision for other risks
Total

13,520
6,019
2,575
26,181
72,174
120,469

(4,226)
(1,409)
-
(3,471)
(282)
(9,388)

6,952
458
1,180
2,983
7,991
19,564

(1,107)
-
(114)
(2,494)
(36,236)
(39,951)

(459)
(109)
-
(1,232)
-
(1,800)

-
-
-
(13,582)
(2,100)
(15,682)

17
28
-
-
-
45

14,697
4,987
3,641
8,385
41,547
73,257

Increases refer mainly to provisions for labour disputes mainly for the Brazilian subsidiaries to the 
amount of euro 6,880 thousand and to rationalisation measures in Italy to the amount of euro 2,983 
thousand.  

Uses  were  mainly  attributable  to  the  completion  of  the  antitrust  investigation  described  below, to 
rationalisation measures in Italy to the amount of euro 2,494 thousand, and to litigation regarding 
occupational diseases. 

On October 28, 2020, the European Court of Justice confirmed in the last instance, the legitimacy of 
the decision issued on April 2, 2014 by the European Commission, at the conclusion of the antitrust 
investigation launched in relation to the alleged conduct of restricting competition in the European 
high voltage electric cables market. The decision had provided for a sanction against Prysmian Cavi 
e Sistemi S.r.l. (“Prysmian”) as it was directly involved in the cartel, a part of which (euro 67 million) 
Pirelli, despite not having been found directly involved in the activities of the cartel, had been held 
as jointly liable with Prysmian, based solely on the application of the principle of so-called parental 
liability in that during part of the period of the infringement, the share capital of Prysmian S.p.A. was 
held, either directly or indirectly by Pirelli. In this regard, Pirelli had provided, in the Commission’s 
favour (and at the latter’s request), a bank guarantee of euro 33.6 million (corresponding to 50% of 
the aforementioned sanction imposed jointly and severally on Pirelli and Prysmian), in addition to 
interest, and had consequently made appropriate provisions. 

On December 31, 2020, Pirelli paid their portion of the above mentioned sanction to the European 
Commission. 

Reclassifications  refer  mainly  to  the  reclassification  of  provisions  from  current  to  non-current, 
relative to provisions for rationalisation measures for Brazilian subsidies. Under “other risks”, of note 
were the reclassifications of the provision for commercial risks of the subsidiary Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., 
from current to non-current. 

421 

 
           
           
             
           
              
                
                  
           
             
           
                
                
              
                
                  
             
             
                
             
              
                
                
                
             
           
           
             
           
           
         
                
             
           
              
             
         
                
           
                
           
         
           
           
         
           
         
                  
           
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Changes in the current portion of provisions that occurred during the period are shown below: 

PROVISION FOR LIABILITIES AND CHARGES - 
CURRENT PORTION (in thousands of euro)

 12/31/2019

Translation 
differences

Increases

Uses

Releases

Reclass.

 Other

 12/31/2020

Provision for labour disputes 
Provision for tax risks not related to income taxes
Provision for environmental risks
Provision for restructuring and reorganisation 
Provision for claims and warranties
Provision for other risks
Total

312
2,039
2,665
13,591
10,226
14,695
43,528

(40)
(519)
-
(4,445)
(783)
(313)
(6,100)

81
5,783
500
-
950
5,794
13,108

(120)
-
-
(4,583)
(388)
(6,710)
(11,801)

(155)
-
-
(137)
(2,178)
(1,600)
(4,070)

-
-
-
11,492
-
2,100
13,592

-
-
-
-
-
(174)
(174)

78
7,303
3,165
15,918
7,827
13,792
48,083

Increases were mainly attributable to tax risks for indirect taxes, to the provisions for insurance risks 
and work place accidents, the latter relative to the English subsidiary. 

Uses of the provision for other risks essentially refers to insurance risks and commercial risks of the 
subsidiary Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.. 

Releases relative to other risks mostly refer to adjustments to the provisions for work place accidents 
and insurance risks. 

Reclassifications refer mainly to the provision for commercial risks for the subsidiary Pirelli Tyres 
S.p.A. from current to non-current.  

22. 

EMPLOYEE BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS AND OTHER ASSETS 

Pension funds – non-current portion 

The item is composed as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Pension funds:
       - Asset for funded pension fund
Total other assets
Pension funds:
      - Liability for funded pension fund
      - Liability for unfunded pension fund
Employee leaving indemnities (TFR - Italian companies)
Healthcare plans
Other benefits
Total provisions for employee benefit obligations

80,422
80,422

65,028
83,630
31,486
16,026
47,761
243,931

57,829
57,829

84,064
89,690
32,680
17,825
36,573
260,832

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Pension funds 

The following table shows the composition of pension funds at December 31, 2020. 

(in thousands of euro)

Germany

Sweden

Total unfunded 
pension funds

12/31/2020
USA

UK 

Other 
countries

Total funded 
pension funds

Funded funds

Present value of funded liabilities

Fair value of plan assets

Unfunded funds
Present value of unfunded liabilities

Net liabilities recognised in the Financial 
Statements 

107,059

1,215,473

34,384

(92,526) (1,251,882)

(27,902)

1,356,916

(1,372,310)

80,454

80,454

3,176

3,176

83,630

83,630

14,533

(36,409)

6,482

(15,394)

The following table shows the composition of pension funds at December 31, 2019. 

(in thousands of euro)

Funded funds

Present value of funded liabilities

Fair value of plan assets

Unfunded funds
Present value of unfunded liabilities
Net liabilities recognised in the Financial 
Statements 

86,477

86,477

3,213

3,213

Germany

Sweden

Total unfunded 
pension funds

USA

UK 

Other 
countries

Total funded 
pension funds

12/31/2019

124,619

1,181,736

32,957

(102,720) (1,183,006)

(27,351)

1,339,312

(1,313,077)

89,690

89,690

21,899

(1,270)

5,606

26,235

The characteristics of the main pension funds in place at December 31, 2020 were as follows: 

  Germany: a non-funded defined benefit plan based on the last salary. This fund guaranteed a 
pension in addition to the state pension. The plan was closed in October 1982. Consequently the 
participants to this plan are employees whose employment had begun prior to that date; 

  USA: a funded defined benefit plan based on the last salary which was administered by a Trust. 
This fund guaranteed a pension in addition to the state pension. The plan was closed in 2001 
and  frozen  in  2003  for  employees  who  then  transferred  to  a  defined  contribution  scheme.  All 
participants to this plan have since retired; 

  UK: a funded defined benefit plan based on the last salary. It guaranteed a pension in addition 
to the state pension and was administered internally by a Trust. These plans, managed by the 
subsidiary Pirelli Tyres Ltd, were closed in 2001 to new participants and frozen during 2010 for 
employees hired prior to 2001, who were then offered a transfer to a defined contribution plan. 
The plan was operated by the subsidiary Pirelli UK Ltd and included the employees in the Cables 
and Systems sector which was sold in 2005 and was already frozen at the date of the disposal. 
At the end of October 2017, three of the smaller UK pension funds - Pirelli General Executive 
Pension and Life Assurance Fund, Pirelli Tyres Limited Executive Retirement Benefits Scheme 
and  Pirelli  General  Overseas  Retirement  Benefits  Scheme,  entered  into  so-called  buy-in 
contracts which consist of the purchase of insurance policies (so-called bulk annuities). For the 
first two abovementioned funds, it is expected that the buy-out (insurance outsourcing) will be 

423 

 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

finalised  by  the  first  months  of  2021,  followed  by  the  relative  wind-up  (closure)  of  the  funds 
themselves.  

  Sweden: a defined benefits plan (ITP2), which is closed to new participants. The only participants 
are retired employees and the recipients of deferred pensions, based on percentages applied to 
different wage and salary ranges. 

Changes in the net liabilities of defined benefits for the 2020 financial year (for both funded 
and non-funded pension funds) were as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Opening balance at January 1, 2020
Translation difference
Movements through income statement:
- current service cost
- cost of services rendered for previous years
- interest expense / (income)

Remeasurements recognised in equity:
- actuarial (gains) / losses from change in demographic assumptions
- actuarial (gains) / losses from change in financial assumptions
- experience adjustment (gains) / losses
- return on plan assets, net of interest income

Employer contributions
Employee contributions
Benefits paid
Other
Closing balance at December 31, 2020

Present value 
of gross 
liabilities

Fair value of 
plan assets

Total net 
liabilities

1,429,002
(74,152)

(1,313,077)
73,292

1,783
11,403
27,508
40,694

(3,297)
130,989
(8,051)
 -  
119,641

 -  
532
(74,118)
(1,053)
1,440,546

 -  
 -  
(26,533)
(26,533)

 -  
 -  
 -  
(138,788)
(138,788)

(37,702)
(532)
68,496
2,534
(1,372,310)

115,925
(860)

1,783
11,403
975
14,161

(3,297)
130,989
(8,051)
(138,788)
(19,147)

(37,702)
 -  
(5,622)
1,481
68,236 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Changes in the net liabilities of defined benefits for the 2019 financial year (for both funded 
and non-funded pension funds) were as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)

Opening balance at January 1, 2019
Translation difference
Movements through income statement:
- current service cost
- cost of services rendered for previous years
- interest expense / (income)

Remeasurements recognized in equity:
- actuarial (gains) / losses from change in demographic assumptions
- actuarial (gains) / losses from change in financial assumptions
- experience adjustment (gains) losses
- return on plan assets, net of interest income

Employer contributions
Employee contributions
Benefits paid

Other
Closing balance at December 31, 2019

Present value 
of gross 
liabilities

Fair value of 
plan assets

Total net 
liabilities

1,293,724
59,815

(1,155,942)
(58,817)

137,782
998

1,606
128
37,166
38,900

(13,585)
130,635
(6,002)
 -  
111,048

 -  
534
(74,274)

(745)
1,429,002

 -  
 -  
(34,399)
(34,399)

 -  
 -  
 -  
(101,172)
(101,172)

(32,469)
(534)
68,352

1,904

(1,313,077)

1,606
128
2,767
4,501

(13,585)
130,635
(6,002)
(101,172)
9,876

(32,469)
 -  
(5,922)

1,159
115,925 

The current service cost and cost of services rendered for previous years are included in the item 
“Personnel  expenses”  -  (Note  31),  while  interest  payables  are  included  in  the  item  “Financial 
expenses” - (Note 37).  

The cost of services rendered for previous years refers mainly to the adjustment of the value of some 
pension funds in the UK for inflation revaluations and gender imbalances as part of the completion 
of the buy-out operation which will be finalised in early 2021. 

The following table shows the composition of funded pension fund assets:  

(in thousand of euro)

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Shares
Bonds
Insurance policies
Deposits
Balanced funds
Real Estate
Derivatives
Other
Total

listed 

57,638
40,240
2,835
94,300

unlisted
315,104
94,284
91,330
8,950
          (349)      233,147 
         5,112         47,843 
     385,012 
(16,490)
-
13,354
774,168
598,142

total
372,742
134,524
94,165
103,250
232,798
52,955
368,522
13,354
1,372,310

listed 

%
55,412
27.1%
80,590
9.8%
83,838
6.9%
7.5% 307,900

unlisted
314,342
79,834
-
8,213
17.0%        (2,546)      237,017 
3.9%          3,867         57,447 
68,385
-
765,238

26.8%               -   
18,778
1.0%
100% 547,839

total
369,754
160,424
83,838
316,113
234,471
61,314
68,385
18,778
1,313,077

%
28.2%
12.2%
6.4%
24.1%
17.9%
4.7%
5.2%
1.3%
100%

The main risks to which the Group is exposed in relation to pension funds are detailed as follows: 

  volatility of pension fund assets: in order to be able to balance liabilities, an investment strategy 
cannot  limit  its  horizons  exclusively  to  risk-free  assets.  This  implies  that  certain  investments, 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

such  as  listed  securities,  represent  high  volatility  for  the  short-term  and  that  this  exposes  the 
pension plans to risks, such as the reduction in value of the assets in the short-term and to the 
consequent increase in imbalances. However, this risk is mitigated by diversifying investments 
into  numerous  investment  classes,  through  different  investment  managers,  through  different 
investment  styles  and with  exposures  to  multiple  factors which  are  not  perfectly correlated  to 
each other. Moreover, the investments are continuously revised in response to market conditions 
and adjusted in order to maintain the overall risk at acceptable levels; 

  changes in the bond yields and in the forecast inflation: the expectations of declining bond yields 
and/or rising inflation brings about an increase in the value of liabilities. The plans reduce this 
risk  through  investments  in  liability  hedging  assets.  In  the  United  Kingdom,  the  protection 
guaranteed  by  a  portfolio  of  this  type  has  been  built  up  over  the  years  and  as  of  the  second 
quarter of 2014 it has reached a coverage which oscillates between 100% and 115% of the value 
of the liabilities hedged by assets;  

 

life  expectancy:  the  increase  in  life  expectancy  entails  an  increase  in  the  value  of  a  plan’s 
liabilities.  The  UK  plans  were  completed  during  the  course  of  2016, a  process  which  allowed 
them,  through  longevity  swaps  stipulated  with  a  pool  of  insurance  companies,  to  cover 
approximately  50%  of  the  risks.  Residual  risks  are  evaluated  by  using  prudent  assumptions 
whose adequacy is revised periodically. 

In the UK the management of pension fund assets has been delegated, under the supervision and 
within a precise mandate given by the Trustees, to a Fiduciary Manager who operates in accordance 
with a model of Liability Driven Investment (LDI), namely using the liability benchmark as a reference, 
so as to minimise the volatility (and thus the risk) of the deficit, which in fact has been reduced to 
more than one third compared to the levels which existed prior to its introduction (at the beginning 
of  2011).  In  addition,  for  the  3  smaller  funds,  the  buy-in  operation  implemented  in  2017  and  the 
consequent stipulation of policies on a collective basis (one for each of the three pension funds of 
the buy-in), not on an individual basis (for each member of the funds), which perfectly replicate the 
financial  profiles  of  the  respective  liabilities,  has  allowed  the  Group  to  be  relieved  of  all  the 
aforementioned risks. 

The key parameters of this mandate were as follows: 

  a mix of assets managed dynamically over time, rather than a fixed allocation strategy; 

  a hedge which covers approximately 100% - 115% of the risk associated with interest rates and 
inflation  –  understood  as  a  percentage  of  the  value  of  assets  -  through  the  use  of  debt 
instruments such as government bonds and derivatives; 

 

the management of exchange rate risk which aims at covering at least 70% of the exposure to 
foreign currencies held in the portfolio, through the use of forward contracts. 

Furthermore, during the course of 2016, following the increase in financial leverage resulting from 
the merger of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. with Marco Polo Industrial Holding S.p.A. and the resulting impact 

426 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

on the Group’s covenant, an agreement (the Pension Framework Agreement), was entered into as 
part  of  the  refinancing  process  with  the  UK  pension  funds,  through  which,  through  the 
implementation of a package of measures (Credit Support Guarantees entered into with a pool of 
insurance companies, comprising of limited deposits into escrow accounts and the definition of an 
accelerated  contributions  plan,  limited  to  the  period  of  extraordinary  leverage),  the  “synthetic” 
restoration of these covenants to levels which existed prior to the acquisition of the Pirelli Group, by 
Marco Polo Industrial Holding S.p.A. was guaranteed, in order to be able to continue with the gradual 
settlement of the relative deficits previously imposed. 

In the United Kingdom, the funding arrangements and funding policies are revised every three years. 
The next funding evaluation is expected in 2023. In the United States funding evaluations are carried 
out on an annual basis. 

The  contributions  which  are  expected  to  be  paid  into  unfunded  pension  funds  during  the  2021 
financial year amount to euro 5,384 thousand, while for funded pension funds the amount expected 
is euro 40,582 thousand.  

Employees’ leaving indemnities (TFR) 

Changes for the year for the employees’ leaving indemnities provision were as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Opening balance
Movements through Income Statement:
- current service cost
- interest expense
Remeasurements recognised in equity:
- actuarial (gains) / losses arising from changes in financial assumptions
Indemnities/advanced payments
Other
Closing balance

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

32,680

32,175

                        41                          22 
                      240                        498 

                      292                     1,443 
                  (1,273)                   (1,364)
                     (494)                        (94)
32,680

31,486

The  current  service  cost  is  included  in  the  item  “Personnel  expenses”  -  (Note  31)  while  interest 
payables are included in the item “Financial expenses” - (Note 37).  

Healthcare plans 

This item refers exclusively to the healthcare plan in place in the United States. 

(in thousands of euro)

Liabilities recognised in the Financial Statements at 12/31/2020
Liabilities recognised in the Financial Statements at 12/31/2019

USA

16,026
17,825

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

The following changes occurred during the period: 

(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Opening balance
Translation differences
Movements through income statement:
- current service cost
- interest expense
Remeasurements recognised in equity:
- actuarial / (gains) losses arising from changes in financial assumptions
- actuarial / (gains) losses arising from changes in demographic assumptions
- experience adjustment (gains) losses
Benefits paid
Closing balance

17,825
(1,485)

2
505

1,061
(467)
(307)
(1,109)
16,026

17,126
328

2
682

1,834
(329)
(775)
(1,043)
17,825

The  current  service  cost  is  included  in  the  item  “Personnel  expenses”  -  (Note  31),  while  interest 
payables are included in the item “Financial expenses” - (Note 37). 

Contributions which are expected to be paid into the healthcare plan during the 2021 financial year, 
amount to euro 1,321 thousand. 

Additional information regarding post-employment benefits 

Net actuarial gains accrued during 2020 which were recorded directly in equity amounted to euro 
18,946 thousand. 

The main actuarial assumptions used at December 31, 2020 were as follows: 

Italy

Germany

Sweden

UK

USA

Switzerland

Discount rate
Inflation rate

0.60%
1.00%

0.80%
1.50%

0.75%
1.50%

1.40%
2.85%

2.20%
N/A

0.15%
0.50%

The main actuarial assumptions used at December 31, 2019 were as follows: 

Italy

Germany

Sweden

UK

USA

Switzerland

Discount rate
Inflation rate

0.70%
1.00%

0.90%
1.50%

1.10%
1.70%

2.10%
2.90%

3.00%
N/A

0.25%
0.75%

428 

 
 
 
 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The following table presents an analysis of the payment deadlines for subsequent benefits  

(in thousands of euro)

within 1 year

1 to 2 years

3 to 5 years over 5 years

Total

Pension funds
Employees' leaving indemnities (TFR)
Healthcare plans
Total

65,112
2,622
1,321
69,055

67,304
2,408
1,300
71,012

203,034
7,112
3,714
213,860

345,404
8,393
5,254
359,051

680,854
20,535
11,589
712,978

The  weighted  average  duration  for  post-employment  benefit  obligations  equalled  14.97  years  for 
pension funds (15.04 years at December 31, 2019), 8.65 years for employees’ leaving indemnities 
(TFR) (8.67 years at December 31, 2019) and 8.65 years for medical assistance plans (8.51 years 
at December 31, 2019). 

A sensitivity analysis for the relevant actuarial assumptions at the end of the financial year was as 
follows: 

(in %)

Impact on post employment benefits 
Increase in assumptions Decrease in assumptions

Change in 
assumptions

Discount rate
Inflation rate (only UK plans)

0.25% decrease of
0.25% increase of

3.59%
2.43%

increase of
decrease of

3.80%
2.29%

At the end of 2019 the situation was as follows: 

(in %)

Impact on post employment benefits 
Increase in assumptions Decrease in assumptions

Change in 
assumptions

Discount rate
Inflation rate (only UK plans)

0.25% decrease of
0.25% increase of

3.53%
2.62%

increase of
decrease of

3.82%
2.14%

The sole purpose of the analysis outlined above was to estimate the changes in liability as a result 
of changes in the discount rates and inflation rates in the UK, in proximity to the central assumption 
on the rates themselves, rather than referring to an alternative set of assumptions. 

The sensitivity analysis on the liabilities relative to post-employment benefits is based on the same 
methodology used to calculate the liability recognised in the Financial Statements. 

429 

 
 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Other long-term benefits 

The composition of other benefits is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Long-term incentive plans
Jubilee awards
Leaving indemnities
Other long-term benefits
Total

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

11,238
19,210
10,366
6,947
47,761

-
19,513
12,154
4,906
36,573

The item Long Term Incentive Plans relates to the amount allocated for the three-year monetary 
Long  Term  Incentive  2020  -  2022  plan  for  Group  management  (to  date  around  260  participants) 
approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors  on  February  19,  2020  and  correlated  with  the  2020  -  2022 
Business Plan figures presented on the same date. On the occasion of the figures as at 30 June 
2020, in order to take account of the radical changes in the macroeconomic scenario, the Board of 
Directors instructed the Remuneration Committee to draw up a proposal to revise the incentive plan, 
aligning the targets with the new guidance for 2020 communicated to the market on the same date 
and with the targets of the new Business Plan for the years 2021 and 2022 approved on March 31, 
2021. 

Employee benefit obligations - current portion 

The  item  employee  benefit  obligations,  which  amounted  to  euro  5,013  thousand,  refers  to  the 
relevant portion at December 31, 2020 of the fourth instalment of the retention plan, which will be 
liquidated during the first half-year of 2021, while the third portion of the plan was liquidated during 
the first half-year of 2020. The plan was approved by the Pirelli Board of Directors on February 26, 
2018 and is aimed at Key Managers, as well as a select number of senior Managers and Executives. 

23. 

BORROWINGS FROM BANKS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS 

Borrowings from banks and other financial institution were as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Bonds
Borrowings from banks
Borrowings from other financial institutions
Lease obligations
Accrued financial expenses and deferred 
financial income
Other financial payables
Total

Total
1,524,559
3,793,780
43,930
465,853

12/31/2020
Non-current Current

1,442,650
3,137,857
-  
390,449

81,909
655,923
43,930
75,404

Total
1,271,392
3,532,377
56,384
483,172

12/31/2019
Non-current Current

1,071,475
2,472,056
-  
405,375

199,917
1,060,321
56,384
77,797

13,512

-  

13,512

21,459

-  

21,459

12,919
5,854,553

30
4,970,986

12,889
883,567

4,455
5,369,239

930
3,949,836

3,525
1,419,403

430 

 
 
 
 
                               
                                     
                               
                               
                               
                               
                                 
                                 
        
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The item bonds refers to: 

-  a non-interest-bearing senior unsecured guaranteed equity-linked bond loan, for a nominal 
value of euro 500 million maturiing on December 22, 2025. The loan, reserved for institutional 
investors, was issued by Pirelli &C S.p.A. on December 22, 2020, guaranteed by Pirelli Tyre 
S.p.A. and  admitted for trading on the Vienna MTF system, the  multilateral trading facility 
managed  by  the  Vienna  Stock  Exchange.  The  bond  is  convertible,  at  the  option  of  the 
bondholders, into new ordinary shares of the Company at a price of euro 6.235 per share, 
subject to the anti-dilutive adjustments provided for by the loan regulations. The convertible 
bond is a compound financial instrument, consisting of (i) a five-year loan at market rates and 
(ii) a call option sold to the subscribers of the loan, represented by the option to convert the 
loan into new ordinary shares of the Company at a predefined price. In accordance with the 
relevant accounting standards, the Parent Company Pirelli & C. S.p.A. accounted for the two 
components of the loan separately, recording, against the issue value of 500 million euros 
(euro  492.9  million  net  of  transaction  costs),  the  fair  value  of  the  five-year  loan  (net  of 
transaction costs) under financial payables, and the fair value of the call option sold (net of 
transaction costs) under equity reserves, to the amount of euro 451.7 million and euro 41.2 
million, respectively; 

- 

- 

the  unrated  bond  loan  for  the  nominal  amount  of  euro  553  million  (originally  for  euro  600 
million which was partially repurchased for the total amount of euro 47 million during the last 
quarter of 2018), placed on January 22, 2018 with a fixed coupon of 1.375% and an original 
maturity of 5 years. This loan, guaranteed by Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. and placed with international 
institutional investors, was issued as part of the EMTN (Euro Medium-Term Note) program 
approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors  at  the  end  of  2017,  signed  on  January  10,  2018  and 
updated on December 19, 2018;  

the floating rate (Euribor + spread) “Schuldschein” loan for the nominal value of euro 525 
million placed on July 26, 2018. This loan, guaranteed by Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. and signed by 
primary market operators, consists of one tranche for the amount of euro 82 million with a 3 
year maturity, another for euro 423 million with a 5 year maturity and another for euro 20 
million with a 7 year maturity.  

The carrying amount for the item bonds, was determined as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Nominal value
Equity component of the convertible bond
Transaction costs
Bond discount
Amortisation of effective interest rate
Non monetary interest on convertible bond loan  
Total

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

1,578,000
(41,791)
(15,133)
(2,988)
6,275
196
1,524,559

1,278,000

-
(7,683)
(2,988)
4,063
-

1,271,392

431 

 
        
            
                   
            
              
              
              
               
                  
                   
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

The item borrowings from banks, which amounted to euro 3,793,780 thousand, mainly refers to: 

 

the  use  of  unsecured  financing  (“Facilities”)  granted  to  Pirelli  &  C.  S.p.A.  for  the  amount  of  
euro  1,617,504  thousand,  classified  under  non-current  payables.  The  nominal  amount  of  the 
refinancing operation signed on June 27, 2017, (with a closing date of June 29, 2017) equalled 
euro 2.45 billion (net amount of repayments made since the date of signing - original amount of 
the credit facility granted of euro 4.2 billion). The loan is guaranteed by Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., Pirelli 
Deutschland GmbH, Pirelli Tyres Romania S.r.l. e Pirelli Pneus Ltda. On November 29, 2018 the 
loan was amended to insert the right for the Pirelli Group to extend, at its own discretion, the 
expiry of the individual credit facilities of the loan for up to 2 years, with respect to their original 
contractual maturity of 3 and 5 years. The facilities are denominated in euros and US dollars and 
carry a floating interest rate of Euribor + spread and Libor + spread, respectively. 

 

the “Sustainable Credit Facility” for euro 794,599 thousand relative to the euro 800 million credit 
facility  with  floating  interest  rate  (Euribor  +  spread)  signed  on  March  31,  2020  with  a  pool  of 
leading  Italian  and  international  banks  and  with  a  5  year  maturity.  This  bank  credit  facility  is 
entirely  sustainable,  that  is,  parameterised  to  the  Group’s  financial  and  environmental 
sustainability objectives and is guaranteed by Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.;  

  euro 921,538 thousand relative to three bilateral loans disbursed to Pirelli & C. S.p.A. by primary 
banks,  consisting  of  a  nominal  euro  600  million  maturing  in  February  2024  at  a  floating  rate 
(Euribor + spread) and guaranteed by Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., euro 200 million maturing in September 
2021 at a fixed rate and euro 125 million maturing in August 2023 at a floating rate (Euribor + 
spread);  

  euro  337,793  thousand  relative  to  loans  mainly  fixed  rate  disbursed  in  Brazil  by  local  and 
international banking institutions of which euro 2,159 thousand has been classified under non-
current  borrowings  from  banks.  This  value  includes  a  negative  exchange  rate  effect  of  euro 
139,813 thousand, due to the significant depreciation of the Brazilian currency; 

  borrowings from banks and the use of credit facilities in local currency at local level in Russia, 
(equivalent  to  euro  64,296  thousand),  in  China  (equivalent  to  euro  43,110  thousand)  and  in 
Turkey (equivalent to euro 6,660 thousand), classified entirely as current borrowings from banks. 

At December 31, 2020 the Group had a liquidity margin equal to euro 3,034.420 million, composed 
of euro 700.000 thousand in the form of non-utilised committed credit facilities and of euro 2,275.476 
thousand in cash and cash equivalents, in addition to financial assets at fair value through the Income 
Statement to the amount of euro 58.944 thousand. 

The item lease liabilities, represents the financial liabilities relative to the application of the IFRS 16 
accounting standard as of January 1, 2019.  

Non-discounted future payments for lease contracts for which the exercise of extension options are 
not considered to be reasonably certain, amounted to euro 90,373 thousand at December 31, 2020 
and were not included in this item (euro 52,124 thousand at December 31, 2019). 

432 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Accrued financial expenses and deferred financial income (euro 13,512 thousand) mainly refers 
to the accrual of interest matured on bond loans to the amount of euro 8,990 thousand (euro 9,082 
thousand at December 31, 2019) and to the accrued interest matured on borrowings from banks to 
the amount of euro 2,062 thousand (euro 11,731 thousand at December 31, 2019). 

The  change  in  the  total  borrowings  from  banks  and  other  financial  institutions  for  2020  is 
composed as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions at December 31, 2019
Bond issuance (Convertible bond)
Bond repayment (EMTN program)
Drawdowns of unsecured financing (Facilities)
Repayments of unsecured financing (Facilities)
New bilateral borrowings
Financial inflows for the local credit facilties of Group companies 
Financial outflows for the local credit facilties of Group companies 
Transaction costs
Repayment of lease liabilities
Cash changes
Reclassification to equity of convertible option at issuance date
Amortised cost for the period
Translation differences and other changes for the period
Increases in lease liabilities
Remeasurement and early termination
Non-cash changes
Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions at December 31, 2020

5,369,239
500,000
(200,000)
1,127,978
(1,342,297)
800,000
149,204
(250,732)
(13,661)
(99,924)
670,568
(41,200)
9,813
(254,287)
89,557
10,863
(185,254)
5,854,553

The change in total borrowings from banks and other financial institutions for 2019 is shown 
below: 

(in thousands of euro)
Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions at December 31, 2018
Drawdowns of unsecured financing (Facilities)
Repayments of unsecured financing (Facilities)
New bilateral borrowings
Repayment European Investment Bank (EIB) loan
Financial inflows for the local credit facilties of Group companies 
Financial outflows for the local credit facilties of Group companies 
Repayment of lease liabilities
Cash changes
IFRS 16 first time adoption impact
Increases in lease liabilities
Remeasurement and early termination
Amortised cost for the period
Translation differences and other changes for the period
Non-cash changes
Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions at December 31, 2019

4,729,224
395,931
(1,097,498)
720,900
(10,000)
589,626
(515,844)
(101,157)
(18,042)
494,292
72,391
15,139
(15,734)
91,969
658,057
5,369,239

433 

 
 
              
                 
                
              
             
                 
                 
                
                  
                  
                 
                  
                     
                
                   
                   
                
              
              
                 
             
                 
                  
                 
                
                
                  
                 
                   
                   
                  
                   
                 
              
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

At  December  31,  2020  there  were  no  financial  payables  secured  by  collateral  (pledges  and 
mortgages). At December 31, 2019 these payables totalled euro 96 thousand. 

For current financial payables, it is considered that their carrying amount approximates their relative 
fair value. For non-current financial payables, their fair value is shown below, compared with their 
carrying amount: 

(in thousands of euro)

Bonds

Borrowings from banks

Other financial payables

Total non-current financial payables

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Carrying amount
1,442,650

Fair value  Carrying amount
1,071,475
1,465,120

3,137,857

390,479

4,970,986

3,164,333

390,479

5,019,931

2,472,056

406,305

3,949,836

Fair value 
1,084,830

2,500,469

406,305

3,991,604

The  public  bonds  issued  by  Pirelli  &  C.  S.p.A.  are  listed  and  their  relative  fair  value  has  been 
measured  on  the  basis  of  year-end  prices.  They  have  therefore  been  classified  in  level  1  of  the 
hierarchy provided for by IFRS 13 – Fair Value Measurement. The fair value of the “Schuldschein” 
loan and of borrowings from banks, was calculated by discounting each expected debt cash flow at 
the market swap rate for the currency and the relevant maturity date and increased by the Group’s 
creditworthiness  for  other  debt  instruments  similar  in  nature  and  technical  characteristics,  which 
therefore placed it at level 2 of the hierarchy as provided for by IFRS 13 - Fair Value Measurement. 

The apportionment of borrowings from banks and other financial institutions according to 
the currency of origin for the debt, was as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)

EUR
USD (US Dollar)
CNY (Chinese Yuan)
RUR (Russian Rouble)
RON (Romanian Leu)
BRL (Brasilian Real)
SEK (Swedish Krona)
GBP (British Pound)
TRY (Turkish Lira)
JPY (Japanese Yen)
MXN (Mexican Peso)
Other Currencies
Total

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

3,813,245
1,770,024
62,784
66,798
44,028
35,992
29,841
16,024
8,708
1,449
581
5,079
5,854,553

2,772,361
2,303,523
66,284
64,939
28,263
52,480
29,926
19,482
16,075
10,147
1,684
4,075
5,369,239

At December 31, 2020 there were derivative hedging instruments for interest rates and exchange 
rates in place for floating rate debt in foreign currencies. 

434 

 
 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Considering the effects of the aforementioned hedging derivatives, the Group’s exposure to changes 
in interest rates on financial payables, both in terms of the type of interest rate and in terms of the 
renegotiation (resetting) date of the same, was subdivided as follows: 

 

 

floating  rate  payables  to  the  amount  of  euro  2,490,368  thousand,  whose  interest  rate  is 
subject to renegotiation during the course of 2021; 

fixed rate payables to the amount of euro 3,364,185 thousand, whose interest rate was not 
subject to renegotiation until the natural maturity of the debt to which it refers (euro 300,935 
thousand with maturity in the next twelve months and euro 3,063,250 thousand euro with 
maturity beyond twelve months). 

The cost of debt year-on-year stood at 1.94% compared to 2.83% at December 31, 2019.  

The reduction in the cost of debt during the course of 2020 mainly reflected:  

 

 

the  lower  impact,  to  the  amount  of  euro  13  million,  deriving  from  the  application  of 
hyperinflation accounting in Argentina; 

the general reduction in interest rates in the currencies in which the Group operates, which 
resulted in a benefit of less interest paid on debt; 

  a lower incidence of debt denominated in high-yield currencies mainly in Brazil and Mexico; 

 

the temporary reduction of the cost of the central credit facilities due to the improvement in 
the Group’s financial leverage and the consequent reduction in the interest margin, from 
which the Group benefited until November 2020. 

With regard to the existence of financial covenants, it is to be noted that (i) the Group’s main bank 
credit facility (“Facilities”), granted to Pirelli & C. S.p.A. and Pirelli International Plc (to date to be 
utilised solely by Pirelli & C. S.p.A.), (ii) the “Schuldschein” loan, (iii) the bilateral euro 600 million 
credit facility granted to Pirelli & C. S.p.A. during the course of the first quarter of 2019 (“Bilateral 
600”), (iv) the bilateral euro 125 million credit facility granted to Pirelli & C. S.p.A. during the course 
of the third quarter of 2019 (“Bilateral 125”) and, (v) the “Sustainable Credit Facility” signed on March 
31, 2020, provide for the compliance with the maximum ratio (“Total Net Leverage”) between net 
debt and the gross operating margin as reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements of Pirelli 
& C. S.p.A. 

For all of the loans indicated above, any failure to comply with the financial covenant is identified as 
a default or non-fulfilment event. 

Specifically,  any  such  default  or  non-fulfilment  event  will  have  the  following  consequences,  if  the 
lending banks exercise their remedies: (i) for the “Facilities” loan, only if requested by a number of 
the lending banks which represents at least 66 2/3% of the total commitment, the early repayment 
(partial or total) of the loan with the simultaneous cancellation of the relative commitment; (ii) for the 
“Schuldschein” loan, individually and independently if requested by each lending bank for their own 

435 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

share, the early repayment of the loan only for that share; (iii) for both the “Bilateral 600” and the 
“Bilateral 125”, if requested by the sole bank that had granted each of the loans, the termination of 
the contract and early repayment of the full amount disbursed and (iv) for the “Sustainable Credit 
Facility”, only if requested by a number of the lending banks representing at least 50% of the total 
commitment  (or  at  least  60%  if  an  additional  lending  bank  is  added  to  the  current  four),  the 
termination of the contract and early repayment of the loan.  

During the second quarter of 2020, the Group, in the new context strongly impacted by the Covid-
19  emergency,  deemed  it  prudent  to  proactively  approach  its  main  lenders  and  obtain  additional 
flexibility for the emergency period (estimated until the end of 2021). The process was concluded 
with the support of all lenders who agreed to review the terms of existing loans including the financial 
covenant.  

In relation to the above, it should be noted that at December 31, 2020 no default or non-fulfilment 
event had occurred.  

The  “Facilities”,  “Schuldschein”,  “Bilateral  600”,  “Bilateral  125”  loans  and  the  “Sustainable  Credit 
Facility”  also  provide  for  Negative  Pledge  clauses  and  other  usual  provisions  whose  terms  and 
conditions  are  consistent  with  market  standards,  for  each  of  the  aforementioned  types  of  credit 
facility. 

The  other  outstanding  financial  payables  at  December  31,  2020  were  not  subject  to  financial 
covenants. 

24. 

TRADE PAYABLES  

Trade payables were composed as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Trade payables

Bill and notes payable

Total

Total

1,224,863

43,108

1,267,971

12/31/2020
Non-current Current

12/31/2019
Non-current Current

Total

-  

-  

-  

1,224,863

1,546,714

43,108

64,774

1,267,971

1,611,488

-  

-  

-  

1,546,714

64,774

1,611,488

For trade payables, it is considered that their carrying amount approximates their relative fair value.  

436 

 
 
 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

25. 

OTHER PAYABLES 

Other payables were as follows: 

(in thousands of euro) 

Accrued expenses and deferred income

Tax payables not related to income taxes

Payables to employees
Payables to social security and welfare intitutions
Dividends payable
Contract liabilities
Other payables
Total Other payables

Total

82,119

120,470

83,074
55,010
254
4,198
106,421
451,546

12/31/2020
Non-current Current

52,292

5,178

2,038
17,008
-  
-  
764
77,280

29,827

115,292

81,036
38,002
254
4,198
105,657
374,266

Total

83,268

86,252

91,426
67,404
270
4,754
159,954
493,328

12/31/2019
Non-current Current

57,684

7,002

62
24,131
-  
-  
1,692
90,571

25,584

79,250

91,364
43,273
270
4,754
158,262
402,757

Non-current  accrued  expenses  and  deferred  income  refer  to  euro  46,205  thousand  in  capital 
contributions received for investments realised in Romania, whose benefits are recognised in the 
Income Statement in proportion to the costs for which the contribution was disbursed and to euro 
3,726 thousand in costs for commercial initiatives in Brazil. 

Current accrued expenses and deferred income include euro 7,575 thousand for various trade 
initiatives  realised  in  Germany  and  Brazil,  euro  8,009  thousand  in  government  grants  and  tax 
incentives  received  mainly  in  Italy  and  Romania  and  euro  1,357  thousand  for  costs  relative  to 
insurance coverage in some European countries. 

The item tax payables for taxes not related to income is mainly comprised of IVA (value added 
tax) payables and other indirect taxes, withholding tax for employees and other taxes not related to 
income. 

Current payables to employees mainly includes commissions accrued during the period, but not 
yet paid.  

The item contract liabilities refers to advanced payments received from customers, against which 
the performance obligation has not yet been completed, pursuant to the provisions of IFRS 15.  

The item other payables (euro 106.421 thousand) mainly includes: 

 

 

 

 

 

euro  49,040  thousand  for  the  purchase  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  (euro  109,634 
thousand at December 31, 2019); The decrease in this item compared to the previous financial 
year is due to lower investments in 2020, compared to the previous year; 

euro 10,642 thousand for the settlement of a dispute with a supplier; 

euro 4,430 thousand in payables to representatives, agents, professionals and consultants; 

euro 7,477 thousand in withholding taxes on income; 

euro  5,563  thousand  in  payables  to  Prometeon  group  companies  particularly  in  Brazil  and 
China;  

437 

 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

 

euro 510 thousand in payables to Directors, Auditors and supervisory bodies. 

26. 

TAX PAYABLES  

Tax payables were for the most part national and regional income taxes in different countries and 
amounted to euro 110,300 thousand (of which euro 10,795 thousand was for non-current liabilities), 
compared to euro 94,321 thousand at December 31, 2019 (of which euro 12,555 thousand was for 
non-current  liabilities),  which  was  substantially  consistent  with  the  current  taxes  recorded  for  the 
financial year. Income tax payables include the Management’s assessment of the possible effects 
of uncertainty on the treatment of income taxes. 

27. 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

The item includes the fair value measurement of derivative instruments. It is composed as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Without adoption of hedge accounting

Exchange rate derivatives - commercial positions

Exchange rate derivatives - included in net financial position

Interest rate derivatives - included in net financial position

Hedge accounting adopted

- cash flow hedge:

Interest rate derivatives - included in net financial position

Other derivatives - included in net financial position

Other derivatives - commercial positions

Total derivatives included in net financial position

Non 
current 
assets

Current 
assets

Non current 
liabilities

Current 
liabilities

Non current 
assets

Current assets Non current 

liabilities

Current 
liabilities

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,561

34,422

344

-

-

-

-

-

-

(10,623)

(76,978)

(4,815)

(53,926)

-

-

-

-

(372)

-

-

-

481

52,034

-

5,058

21,904

-

-

10,186

-

-

-

-

(10,327)

-

-

(9,724)

(31,703)

-

-

-

-

39,327

(87,601)

(59,113)

52,515

37,148

(10,327)

(41,427)

34,766

(87,601)

(53,926)

52,515

32,090

(10,327)

(31,703)

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The composition of the items by type of derivative instrument is as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)

Current assets

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Forward foreign exchange contracts - fair value recognised in the Income Statement

38,983

Interest rate swaps -  fair value recognised in the Income Statement

Cross currency interest rate swaps - cash flow hedge

Total current assets

Non current assets

Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedge

Cross currency interest rate swaps - cash flow hedge

Total non-current assets

Current liabilities

Forward foreign exchange contracts - fair value recognised in the Income Statement

Commodity Futures in natural rubber - cash flow hedge

Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities

Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedge

Cross currency interest rate swaps - cash flow hedge

Total non-current liabilities

344

-

39,327

-

-

-

(58,741)

(372)

(59,113)

(10,623)

(76,978)

(87,601)

26,962

-

10,186

37,148

481

52,034

52,515

(41,427)

-

(41,427)

(10,327)

-

(10,327)

Derivative financial instruments not in hedge accounting  

The value of foreign exchange derivatives included in current assets and liabilities corresponds to 
the  fair  value  measurement  of  forward  currency  purchases/sales  outstanding  at  the  end  of  the 
reporting period. These transactions mirror commercial and financial transactions of the Group for 
which  hedge  accounting  has  not  been  adopted.  The  fair  value  is  determined  using  the  forward 
exchange rate at the balance sheet date.  

The  value  of  interest  rate  derivatives  included  in  current  assets  refers  to  the  fair  value 
measurement of five USD IRS basis swaps for a total notional value of USD 1,761 million, with a 
term of one year, effective September 2020. These are hedging transactions of the basis of 3-12 
months following the change to the interest period on the underlying liability from 3 months to 12 
months,  for  which  the  hedge  accounting  option  was  not  adopted.  By  means  of  these  IRS  basis 
swaps, the Group pays the 3-month USD LIBOR on the one hand, which will net the proceeds from 
the pre-existing CCIRS and the 12-month USD LIBOR on the other, which will serve the interest 
flows on the USD liability paid on a quarterly basis with annual fixing.  

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Derivative financial instruments with the adoption of hedge accounting 

The value of interest rate derivatives recorded under current assets to the amount of euro 10,623 
thousand refers to the fair value of 10 interest rate swaps. 

Derivative

Hedged element

Notional amount
(Euro million)

Start date

Maturity

IRS 
IRS
IRS 
IRS
IRS 

Term loan in EUR
Term loan in EUR
Term loan in USD + CCIRS
Schuldschein
Schuldschein

Total

250
63
100
180
20
613

June 2019 
August 2019
October 2019
July 2020
July 2020

June 2022
August 2023
June 2022
July 2023
July 2025

receive floating  / pay fix
receive floating  / pay fix
receive floating  / pay fix
receive floating  / pay fix
receive floating  / pay fix

For these derivatives, hedge accounting of the cash flow hedge type was adopted. Items subjected 
to hedge accounting were: 

- 

floating rate bank credit facilities denominated in euro, and the relative future cash flows (refer 
to Note 23 – “borrowings from banks and other financial institutions”); 

- 

the combination of a floating rate liability in USD and a CCIRS (Basis Swap). 

The change in the fair value for the period which was negative to the amount of euro 3,772 thousand, 
was entirely suspended in equity, while euro 3,054 thousand was reversed to the Income Statement 
under the item “Financial expenses” - (Note 37), correcting the financial expenses recognised on the 
hedged liability. 

A change of +0.5% in the EURIBOR curve, all other conditions being equal, would result in a positive 
change of euro 5,359 thousand in the equity of the Group, while a change of -0.5% in the EURIBOR 
curve, all other conditions being equal, would result in a negative change of euro 5,455 thousand in 
the equity of the Group.  

The value of other derivatives, recognised under non-current liabilities to the amount of euro 76,978 
thousand,  refers  to  the  fair  value  measurement  of  6  cross  currency  interest  rate  swaps  with  the 
following characteristics: 

Derivative

Notional amount Notional amount

Start date

Maturity

(USD million)

(Euro million)

CCIRS

CCIRS 

Total

682

1,079

1,761

July 2017

July 2019

582

920

1,501

June 2022

pay floating EURIBOR / receive floating LIBOR USD

June 2022

pay fix EUR / receive floating LIBOR USD

The  objective  of  these  derivatives,  for  which  hedge  accounting  of  the  cash  flow  hedge  type  was 
adopted, was to hedge the Group against the risk of cash flow fluctuations associated with changes 
in the LIBOR rate and changes in the USD/EUR exchange rate generated by a liability in USD at a 
floating rate. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The negative change in the fair value for the period was suspended in equity to the amount of euro 
110,791  thousand,  (the  cash  flow  hedge  reserve  was  negative  to  the  amount  of  euro  115,287 
thousand and the cost of hedging reserve was positive to the amount of euro 4,496 thousand), while 
costs  to  the  amount  of  euro  133,595  thousand  were  reversed  to  the  Income  Statement  under 
“Financial  expenses”  -  (Note  37),  to  the  item  “net  losses  on  exchange  rates”  to  offset  unrealised 
exchange  rate  gains  recorded  on  the  hedged  liability  and  income  to  the  amount  of  euro  19,223 
thousand to correct the financial expenses recognised on the hedged liability. 

A parallel change of +0.5% in the EURIBOR and LIBOR curves, all other conditions being equal, 
would result in a positive change of euro 6,467 thousand in the equity of the Group, while a change 
of -0.5% in the same curves, all other conditions being equal, would result in a negative change of 
euro 6,550 thousand in the equity of the Group.  

A +10% change in the USD/euro exchange rate, all other conditions being equal, would result in a 
positive change of euro 378 thousand in the Group’s equity, and euro 338 thousand in the Income 
Statement, while a negative change of -10%, instead, would result in a positive change of euro 307 
thousand in the Group’s equity, and euro 337 thousand in the Income Statement. 

Hedging relationships relative to any IRS (interest rate swap) and CCIRS (cross-currency interest 
rate swap - Basis Swap) are considered prospectively effective when the following conditions are 
met: 

- 

- 

- 

there is a financial relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, in that the 
characteristics of the hedging instrument (the nominal interest rate, the reset of the interest rate 
and the frequency of interest liquidation) are substantially aligned with those of the hedged item. 
As a consequence, any changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument regularly offsets that 
of the hedged item; 

the effect of credit risk is not predominant within the hedging relationship. Based on the Group’s 
operating policy, derivatives are traded only with financial counter-parties with an elevated credit 
standing, while the credit quality of the outstanding derivatives portfolio is constantly monitored;  

the designated hedge ratio is aligned with that used for financial risk management and is equal 
to 100% (1:1). 

The ineffectiveness of the hedging relationship is calculated at each reporting date using the Dollar 
Offset method, which provides for the comparison of any changes in the risk adjusted fair value of 
the hedging instrument (with the exception of those attributable to the currency basis spread), with 
any changes in the risk-free fair value of the hedged item, through the identification of a hypothetical 
derivative with the same characteristics as the underlying financial liability.  

Possible causes of ineffectiveness include the following: 

- 

the application of credit risk adjustments only to the hedging instrument but not to the hedged 
item; 

441 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

- 

- 

the hedged item incorporates a floor that is not reflected in the hedging instrument; 

the misalignment between the effective contractual conditions of the future transaction and those 
of the hedging instrument. 

During  the  month  of  September  2020,  in  accordance  with  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  loan 
agreement,  the  tenor  of  the  reference  rate  of  the  hedged  item  was  changed  from  USD  LIBOR  1 
month to USD LIBOR 12 month. The change in the tenor of the reference rate of the underlying loan 
resulted in an ineffectiveness due to the misalignment between the characteristics of the hedge item 
and the hedging instrument, amounting to euro 338 thousand, which was recognised in the Income 
Statement under “Financial expenses”, as part of the fair value measurement of other derivatives - 
(Note 37). 

The value of other derivatives, recognised under non-current liabilities to the amount of euro 372 
thousand, refers to the fair value valuation of commodity futures trading in natural rubber.  

The  objective  of  these  derivatives,  for  which  hedge  accounting  of  the  cash  flow  hedge  type  was 
adopted, was to hedge the Group from the risk of costs fluctuations deriving from the variability of 
future  natural  rubber  prices,  through  the  negotiation  of  commodity  futures  listed  on  a  regulated 
market, whereby the value of the expected purchases of natural rubber is fixed at levels specific to 
the relative reference price.  

The  negative  change  in  the  fair  value  for  the  period,  to  the  amount  of  euro  188  thousand  was 
suspended in equity, while euro 184 thousand was reversed to the Income Statement to the item 
“raw materials and consumables used (net of change in inventories)” to reduce the purchase cost of 
natural rubber. 

Hedging  relationships  relative  to  any  commodities  futures  are  considered  prospectively  effective 
when the following conditions are met:  

- 

- 

there is a financial relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, in that the 
characteristics of the hedging instrument (the notional amounts and the reference price of the 
underlying  future)  are  substantially aligned  with  those  of  the  underlying  forecast  transactions. 
Therefore,  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the  designated  hedging  instrument  are  expected  to 
regularly offset those of the relative hedged item; 

the effect of credit risk is not predominant within the hedging relationship. Based on the Group’s 
operating rules, derivatives are negotiated only with banking counterparties of elevated standing. 
Furthermore,  Commodity  Futures  contracts  are  listed  derivative  products  subject  to  central 
clearing procedures without counter-party risk for all market participants;  

- 

the designated hedge ratio is aligned with that used for financial risk management and is equal 
to 100% (1:1).  

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The only potential source of ineffectiveness is represented by a possible over-hedging situation that 
could  occur  when  the  actual  volumes  of  natural  rubber  purchases  are lower  than  those  covered. 
However, under current risk management policies, over-hedging is considered a remote event. 

At  December  31,  2020,  no  ineffectiveness  was  identified  amongst  the  aforementioned  hedging 
relationships.  

28. 

COMMITMENTS AND RISKS  

COMMITMENTS FOR THE PURCHASE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

The  commitments  to  purchase  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  intangible  assets  amounted  to 
euro  77,283  thousand  and  euro  7,292  thousand  respectively  and  refer  mainly  to  subsidiary 
companies in Italy, Romania, UK, China, Russia and Mexico. 

LEASING CONTRACT COMMITMENTS  

At December 31, 2020, the total amount for non-discounted future payments for lease contracts not 
yet in force and against which no financial debt was recognised, equalled euro 33,446 thousand and 
mainly referred to rental contracts for warehouses and offices. 

COMMITMENTS FOR THE PURCHASE OF EQUITY INVESTMENTS/FUND SHARES  

These refer to commitments to purchase shares in Equinox Two S.C.A., a private equity company, 
for an amount equal to a maximum of euro 2,158 thousand. 

OTHER RISKS  

Litigation against the companies of the Prysmian Group before the Court of Milan  

Pending the settlement of the EU Court proceedings referred to in Note 21 - “Provisions for Risks 
and Charges”, in November 2014, Pirelli & C. S.p.A. (“Pirelli”) commenced legal action before the 
Court  of  Milan  in  order  to  obtain  an  assessment  and  declaratory  judgement  of  the  obligation  of 
Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l. to hold Pirelli harmless from any claim relative to the alleged anti-
competitive agreement for the energy cables sector, including the penalty imposed by the European 
Commission. 

Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l. entered an appearance in the abovementioned proceedings, seeking 
the dismissal of Pirelli’s claims and by way of a counterclaim, to be held harmless and indemnified 

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by  Pirelli  in  relation  to  any  consequences  deriving  from  the  European  Commission’s  decision  or 
otherwise  related  to  it.  The  proceedings  had  been  suspended  pending  the  final  ruling  of  the  EU 
Courts and were resumed by Pirelli on November 30, 2020 following the ruling of the Court of Justice. 

In October 2019 Pirelli took further action before the Court of Milan against Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi 
S.r.l. and Prysmian S.p.A. requesting the assessment and declaratory judgement of Prysmian Cavi 
e Sistemi S.r.l.’s obligation to indemnify and hold Pirelli harmless from any charges, expenses, costs 
and/or damage resulting from the claims by private and/or public third parties (including authorities 
other than the European Commission) relative, connected and/or consequential to the facts which 
were  subject  to  the  decision  of  the  European  Commission,  as  well  as  the  consequent  order  that 
Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l. reimburse any charge, expense, costs or damage incurred or suffered 
by Pirelli. 

In this regard, Pirelli also requested that Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l. and Prysmian S.p.A. be held 
liable for certain unlawful conduct connected with the abovementioned anti-competitive agreement 
and  accordingly,  that  they  be  ordered  to  pay  compensation  for  all  damages  suffered  and  to  be 
suffered by Pirelli. 

Pirelli lastly, requested the assessment and declaratory judgement of the joint and several liability of 
Prysmian S.p.A. with Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l. in relation to the amounts that will be paid both 
due to these new proceedings and those brought in November 2014 and that they should not be 
satisfied by the latter. 

Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l. and Prysmian S.p.A. entered an appearance in the above proceedings 
in November 2020, seeking the dismissal of Pirelli’s claims and, by way of counterclaim, to be held 
harmless  and  indemnified  by  Pirelli  in  relation  to  any  consequences  deriving  from  the  claims  of 
private  and/or  public  third  parties  relating  to,  connected  with  and/or  consequential  to  the  facts 
covered by the European Commission’s decision.  

On the basis of thorough analysis supported by authoritative external legal opinions, the evaluation 
of the risk relative to the disputes described above is such as to not require the allocation of any 
specific provision in the Consolidated Financial Statements at December 31, 2020. 

Other litigation in connection with the European Commission Decision 

In November 2015, some of the companies of Prysmian Group served Pirelli with a summons for 
compensation proceedings brought before the London High Court of Justice against them and other 
defendants  named  in  the  European  Commission  decision  of  April  2,  2014,  by  National  Grid  and 
Scottish  Power,  companies  who  claim  to  have  been  harmed  by  the  alleged  unlawful  agreement. 
Specifically,  the  companies  of  Prysmian  Group  have  filed  a  petition  requesting  that  Pirelli  and 
Goldman Sachs, in view of their role as Parent companies, hold them harmless with respect to any 
(as yet unquantifiable) damages obligations towards National Grid and Scottish Power. Pending the 
aforementioned  pending  action  before  the  Court  of  Milan  brought  in  November  2014,  Pirelli 
challenged the lack of jurisdiction of the London High Court of Justice claiming that, that any decision 

444 

 
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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

on  the  merits  must  be  referred  to  the  previous  Court  of  appeal.  In  April  2016,  the  High  Court  of 
Justice,  at  the  request  of  Pirelli  and  the  companies  in  the  Prysmian  Group,  suspended  the 
proceedings  until  the  judgment  that  will  define  the  Italian  proceedings  already  pending,  becomes 
final. 

In April 2019, before the Court of Milan, Terna S.p.A. - National Electricity Grid (“Terna”) jointly and 
severally  sued  Pirelli,  three  Prysmian  Group  companies  and  another  defendant  named  in  the 
aforementioned European Commission decision, to obtain compensation for the damages allegedly 
suffered as a result of the anti-competitive conduct, to date quantified by the plaintiff to be euro 199.9 
million. Pirelli appeared in court contesting Terna’s claims and like the other defendants and against 
them, has filed a counterclaim for recourse in the unlikely event that it is held jointly and severally 
liable for the anti-competitive conduct. 

Finally,  also  in  April  2019,  the  Electricity  &  Water  Authority  of  Bahrain,  GCC  Interconnection 
Authority,  Kuwait  Ministry  of  Electricity  and  Water  and  Oman  Electricity  Transmission  Company, 
served  a  writ  of  summons  against  Pirelli,  some  of  the  Prysmian  Group  companies  and  other 
defendants named in the aforementioned European Commission decision, suing them jointly and 
severally to obtain compensation for the damages allegedly suffered as a result of the alleged anti-
competitive conduct. These proceedings were brought before the Court of Amsterdam, which, with 
its ruling of November 25, 2020, upheld the objection raised by Pirelli and excluded its jurisdiction 
over Pirelli itself. In February 2021, the claimants appealed against this judgment before the Court 
of Appeal in Amsterdam. 

On the basis of thorough analysis supported by authoritative external legal opinions, the evaluation 
of the risk relative to the disputes described above is such as to not require the allocation of any 
specific provision in the Consolidated Financial Statements at December 31, 2020, even with the 
initial status of proceedings having been taken into consideration. 

Tax disputes in Brazil  

The  subsidiary  Pirelli  Pneus  is  involved  in  tax  disputes  and  litigations.  The  most  relevant  are 
described below: 

Disputes concerning the ICMS tax receivables assigned by the State of Santa Catarina  

With  reference  to  the  dispute  concerning  the  ICMS  tax  receivables  (Imposto  Sobre  Operações 
Relativas  à  Circulação  or  state  value  added  tax)  assigned  by  the  State  of  Santa  Catarina,  Pirelli 
Pneus Ltda received notices of assessment which disavowed the ICMS tax receivables. The claim 
was motioned by the State of São Paulo, according to which Pirelli Pneus benefited from the ICMS 
tax credits assigned by the State of Santa Catarina, but which were deemed to have been unlawful 
from the start, in that they were assigned by the latter in violation of the Brazilian Constitution, in the 
absence of a previous agreement between the various States. This litigation was brought before the 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

competent  administrative-tax  commissions.  On  August  8,  2017,  despite  the  fact  that  the  initial 
decisions were not in favour of Pirelli Pneus, a legislative provision (Complementary Law No. 160) 
came into force, capable of putting an end to the dispute between the various states in Brazil. This 
regulation validates the incentives, which up to now have been considered illegitimate and therefore 
also extinguishes the relative sanctions imposed by the Brazilian tax authorities. The implementative 
aspects of this new provision have to date been defined by the Brazilian States and, therefore, Pirelli 
Pneus has also already filed a petition for amnesty for the dispute in question. This petition does not 
interrupt the ongoing litigation in court, which can therefore continue in case the petition for amnesty 
should have a negative outcome. It should be noted that, to date, for two of the cases involving Pirelli 
Pneus  in  the  above  dispute,  the  petition  for  amnesty  has  already  been  granted,  respectively  in 
January and February 2021. 

The risk is estimated at approximately euro 122 million, inclusive of taxes, interest and sanctions. 
The risk of losing the case has not been assessed as probable and, therefore, no provision has been 
made in the Financial Statements for this dispute.  

Contestation concerning the IPI tax applicable to certain types of tyres  

The subsidiary Pirelli Pneus is involved in a tax disputes with the Brazilian tax authorities concerning 
the IPI tax (Imposto sobre Produtos Industrializados or tax on industrialised products) with particular 
reference to the tax rate applicable to the production and importation of tyres for the Sports Utility 
Vehicle  (SUV),  vans  and  other  industrial  transportation  vehicles  (such  as,  for  example,  trucks). 
According to statements by the Brazilian tax authorities in the tax assessment notices issued during 
the course of 2015, 2017 and 2021, the aforementioned tyres should have been subjected to the IPI 
tax for the production and importation of tyres for cars – with an applicable rate of 15% - instead of 
the  2%  rate  applied  by  Pirelli  Pneus,  as  is  provided  for  the  production  and  importation  of  tyres 
destined  for  heavy  industrial  use  vehicles.  To  date,  the  dispute  is  pending  before  the  competent 
administrative and tax commissions and, also in light of the recent rulings in favour of Pirelli Pneus, 
the  Group  maintains  that  it  has  a  good  chance  of  winning.  This  position  is  also  supported  by  an 
appraisal prepared by a Brazilian government institution (the INT - National Institute of Technology) 
specifically  commissioned  by  Pirelli  Pneus,  who  concluded  their  analysis  by  equating  the  tyres 
discussed, in light of their similar characteristics, with those used for heavy industrial vehicles.  

The risk is estimated at approximately euro 30 million, inclusive of taxes, interest and sanctions. The 
risk of losing the case has not been assessed as probable and, therefore, no provision has been 
made in the Financial Statements for this dispute.  

Litigation concerning transfer pricing applied to some inter-group transactions  

Pirelli Pneus is currently in litigation with the Brazilian tax authorities for income tax (IRPJ - Imposto 
sobre a renda das pessoas jurídicas) and social security contributions (CSLL - Contribuição Social 
sobre o Lucro Líquido) due from the Company for the 2008, 2011 and 2012 fiscal years, deriving 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

from the application of transfer pricing regulations to import transactions with related parties. Based 
on the notices of assessment served on the Company during 2013, 2015 and 2016, the Brazilian tax 
authorities  are  mainly  contesting  the  incorrect  application  by  the  Company,  of  the  methodology 
provided for by the administrative practice in force at the time (IN - Instrução Normativa 243), for the 
valuation of transfer prices applied to imports of goods from related parties. To date, the dispute filed 
by the Company is pending before the competent administrative-judicial courts. The Group maintains 
that  it  has  a  good  chance  of  winning  and,  in  this  regard,  Pirelli  Pneus  has  already  obtained  a 
favourable  ruling  from  the  administrative  court,  which  recognised  the  Company’s  arguments  by 
reducing the amount originally contested by the Brazilian tax authorities. 

In  light  of  the  above,  the  risk  is  estimated  at  approximately  euro  14  million  inclusive  of  taxes, 
sanctions and interest. The risk of losing the case has not been assessed as probable and, therefore, 
no provision has been made in the Financial Statements for this dispute.  

Disputes concerning the IPI tax with respect to the sale of tyres to the automotive sector 

Pirelli Pneus is involved in a dispute concerning the IPI tax, (Imposto sobre Produtos Industrializados 
or tax on industrialised products) which also refers to the particular case of the sale of components 
to companies operating in the automotive sector. According to the Brazilian tax authority’s claim as 
stated  in  a  notice  of  assessment  issued  in  2013,  Pirelli  Pneus  should  not  benefit,  as  regards  its 
secondary office established in the city of Ibiritè in the Federal State of Minas Gerais, from the IPI 
tax exemption as provided for by law in the case of sales of particular components to companies 
operating  in  the  automotive  sector.  The  dispute  is  under  discussion  before  the  competent 
administrative-judicial courts, however the Group maintains that it has well founded reasons to object 
to the tax administration’s claim.  

The risk is estimated at approximately euro 17 million, inclusive of taxes, interest and sanctions. The 
risk of losing the case has not been assessed as probable and, therefore, no provision has been 
made in the Financial Statements for this dispute.  

Dispute  concerning  the  tax  impact  deriving  from  the  so  called  “Plano  Verão”  (Government 
stabilisation plan)  

Pirelli Pneus is involved in dispute over taxes with the Brazilian tax authorities, which, in the opinion 
of  the  Company  -  for  the  period  between  1989  and  1994  -  were  collected  by  the  Brazilian  tax 
authorities in amounts that exceeded what was actually due following the so called “Plano Verão”, 
the economic measure introduced by the then Brazilian government, to control the phenomenon of 
hyperinflation that was affecting the country through price freezes. However, the difference between 
the  real  and  indexed  inflation  had  the  effect  of  creating  significant  distortions  in  the  financial 
statements of companies and, last but not least, the amount of taxes paid by the same. Pirelli Pneus 
made use of the real inflation rate for its own financial statement valuations and, at the same time, 
commenced legal proceedings aimed at asserting its reasons for the correct amount of taxes owed. 

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In the course of the aforementioned proceedings, Pirelli Pneus first adhered to an amnesty for the 
tax disputes in order to define the dispute in question and, only subsequently, on the basis of a ruling 
with  binding  effectiveness  towards  everyone  by  the  Brazilian  Supreme  Court,  requested  the 
annulment of the effects of the amnesty, to which it had previously adhered.  

The proceeding is underway before the competent judicial courts and the risk is estimated as up to 
approximately euro 27 million, inclusive of taxes, interest and sanctions. The risk of losing the case 
has not been assessed as probable and, therefore, no provision has been made in the Financial 
Statements for this dispute.  

Other Pirelli Pneus disputes  

Pirelli Pneus is involved in other tax disputes relevant to federal taxes and excises, (such as the IPI 
(Imposto  sobre  Produtos  Industrializados)  tax,  the  PIS  (Programa  de  Integração  Social)  and 
COFINS  (Contribução  para  Financiamento  de  Seguridade  Social)  unemployment  insurance  and 
social security contributions), as well as the ICMS state value added tax. In particular, Pirelli Pneus 
is  involved  in  certain  administrative  and  judicial  proceedings  aimed  at  ensuring  that  their  own 
reasons prevail over those of the tax authorities, with reference to:  

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

the so called “Desenvolve” litigation relative to a fiscal incentive which is recognised 
by the Federal State of Bahia but which, as claimed by the Brazilian tax authorities 
was incorrectly calculated by Pirelli Pneus - approximately euro 6 million inclusive of 
taxes, sanctions and interest; 

a dispute relative to import customs costs for natural rubber which, in the opinion of 
the Brazilian tax authorities, was underestimated by not taking into account the value 
of  the  intra-group  royalties  paid  -  approximately  euro  6  million  inclusive  of  taxes, 
sanctions and interest.  

a  new  dispute,  relative  to  the  method  of  calculating  the  taxable  base  of  PIS  and 
COFINS social security contributions and to the right to deduct the ICMS reported in 
invoices,  on  the  basis  of  the  interpretation  provided  by  the  tax  authorities  in  the 
Solução - COSIT Internal Consultation Solution No. 13 - approximately euro 15 million 
in taxes, sanctions and interest. 

For the aforementioned disputes, the risk of losing the case has not been assessed as probable and, 
therefore, no provision has been made in the Financial Statements for these disputes. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

29. 

REVENUES FROM SALES AND SERVICES 

Revenues from sales and services were as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Revenues from sales of goods
Revenues from services
Total 

2020

2019

4,191,752
110,379
4,302,131

5,174,701
148,353
5,323,054

These revenues refer to contracts with customers. 

For further information on the performance of revenues from sales and services, refer to the section 
“Group performance and results” in this document. 

30. 

OTHER REVENUES 

The item is composed as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

2020

2019

Other income from the Prometeon Group
Sales of Industrial products
Gains on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Rent income
Income from sublease of rights of use assets
Recoveries and reimbursements
Government grants
Other income
Total 

38,897
136,305
6,187
2,907
922
38,598
13,613
68,884
306,313

60,922
158,709
1,298
3,780
1,662
164,475
13,343
82,118
486,307

The  item  other  income  from  the  Prometeon  Group  includes  the  sale  of  raw  materials,  semi-
finished  and  finished  products  to  the  amount  of  euro  7,598  thousand,  royalties  recorded  for  the 
trademark  license  agreement  to  the  amount  of  euro  13,218  thousand,  royalties  recorded  for  the 
know-how  license  contract  to  the  amount  of  euro  6,500  thousand  and  services  rendered  to  the 
amount of euro 11,575 thousand. The decrease in other income compared to the previous year, was 
mainly attributable to lower sales in raw materials, finished goods and semi-finished goods, as well 
as the renegotiation of know-how royalties for 2020 only.  

The item sales of industrial products mainly refers to revenues and income generated by the sale 
of tyres for trucks and agricultural vehicles, purchased mainly by the Prometeon Group and sold by 
the distribution network controlled by the Pirelli Group.  

Gains on the disposal of property, plant and equipment refers to the disposal of buildings carried 
out in 2020 in Milan and Settimo Torinese.  

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The item recoveries and reimbursements includes, in particular: 

 

refunds  of  taxes  and  duties  for  a  total  of  euro  3,515  thousand,  received  mainly  from  the 
Brazilian  subsidiary.  For  2019  the  item  included  euro  73,938  thousand  attributable  to  the 
benefit recorded following the attainment of favourable rulings by the Federal Regional Court, 
with  registered  office  in  in  Brasilia,  which  recognised  the  right  to  exclude  the  ICMS  tax 
(Imposto  Sobre  Operações  Relativas  à  Circulação  or  state  Value  Added  Tax  for  the 
circulation  of  goods  and  the  provision  of  interstate  and  inter-municipal  transport  and 
communication services) from the basis for the calculation of PIS (Programa de Integração 
Social) and COFINS (Contribução para Financiamento de Seguridade Social) social security 
contributions for the 2003-2014 period; 

 

tax refunds totalling euro 7,918 thousand deriving from tax incentives obtained mainly in the 
state of Bahia, Brazil for commercial exports; 

  proceeds from the sale of tyres and scrap materials carried out in the United Kingdom for a 

total of euro 1,010 thousand; 

 

income from the sale of tyres for testing and the recovery of transport expenses incurred in 
Germany to the amount of euro 1,761 thousand. 

The  item  other  income  includes  income  from  the  sale  of  goods  and  services  in  connection  with 
sporting activities, to the amount of euro 33,352 thousand.  

31. 

PERSONNEL EXPENSES 

The item is composed as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Wages and salaries
Social security and welfare contributions
Costs for employee leaving indemnities and similar 
Costs for defined contribution pension funds
Costs for defined benefit pension funds
Costs for jubilee awards
Costs for defined contribution healthcare plans
Other costs
Total

2020

2019

721,058
140,469
11,474
23,143
13,210
6,630
3,180
30,514
949,678

822,647
167,184
16,887
23,583
1,627
3,622
5,290
31,327
1,072,167

The item other costs includes the portion of the retention plan (equal to euro 8,423 thousand in 
2020 and euro 6,891 thousand in 2019) which was approved by the Pirelli Board of Directors on 
February 26, 2018 and intended for Key Managers with strategic responsibilities, as well as a select 
number  of  senior  Managers  and  Executives  whose  contribution  to  the  implementation  of  the 
Strategic Plan is considered particularly significant. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The item personnel expenses for 2020 includes non-recurring events for a total of euro 11,205 
thousand (1.2% of the total) and refers to the buy-out operation of the UK pension funds. 

32. 

DEPRECIATION, AMORTISATION AND IMPAIRMENTS 

The item is composed as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)

Amortisation

Depreciation (excl. depreciation of right of use)

Depreciation of right of use

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intang.assets (excl. right of use)

Impairment of right of use

Total

2020

2019

128,049

289,379

88,626

9,138

1,960

517,152

125,823

292,045

89,479

18,556

1,915

527,818

The  item  impairment  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  mainly  refers  to  property,  plant  and 
equipment in the UK and Italy due to plant decommissioning. 

For the composition of the amortisation of the right of use, reference should be made to Note “9.2 - 
Right of use”. 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

33. 

OTHER COSTS 

This item is subdivided as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Selling costs
Purchases of goods for resale
Fluids and energy
Advertising
Warehouse operating costs
IT expenses
Consultants
Maintenance
Insurance
Leases and rentals
Outsourcing
Duty stamps, duties and local taxes
Other provisions
Travel expenses
Key managers compensations
Cleaning expenses
Canteen
Security expenses
Waste disposal
Telephone expenses
Other
Total

2020

2019

255,395
326,737
142,214
193,039
67,045
38,376
48,038
41,436
30,401
24,281
24,561
24,190
32,673
16,676
7,469
13,092
12,811
10,214
8,010
5,427
144,209
1,466,294

320,189
367,365
181,650
214,919
71,226
34,537
48,522
50,494
31,476
36,905
34,944
27,507
41,785
37,311
7,235
14,836
16,091
9,714
7,558
8,744
150,396
1,713,404

The total decrease in the item was mainly attributable to the costs of sales and the purchases of 
goods held for resale, linked to the drop in volumes as well as to savings on the item “fluids and 
energy”, due to the temporary lock-down of factories during the first half-year of 2020, as well as to 
savings on travel expenses mainly due to the limitations imposed due to the pandemic. 

The item leases and rentals includes:  

  euro 12,358 thousand for lease contracts with a duration of less than twelve months (euro 

23,555 thousand for 2019);  

  euro 6,820 thousand for lease contracts for low unit value assets (euro 7,394 thousand for 

2019);  

  euro  5,103  thousand  for  lease  contracts  with variable  payments  (euro  5,956  thousand  for 

2019). 

The item relative to variable lease instalments includes the positive effect of the changes in payments 
for leasing contracts due to reductions in permanent lease payments (rent holidays), or temporary 
lease payments linked to COVID-19 (euro 889 thousand) and which was recognised directly in the 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Income  Statement  in  that  the  Group  made  use  of  the  practical  expedient  provided  by  the 
amendments to IFRS 16. 

The  item  other  includes,  amongst  others,  labour  provided  by  third  parties  to  the  amount  of  euro 
27,230  thousand,  (euro  31,083  thousand  for  2019)  and  expenses  for  technological  testing  to  the 
amount of euro 11,974 thousand (euro 20,190 thousand for 2019). 

34. 

IMPAIRMENT OF NET FINANCIAL ASSETS 

This  item,  which  was  negative  to  the  amount  of  euro  17,385  thousand compared  to  euro  22,266 
thousand for 2019, mainly includes the net impairment of trade receivables to the amount of euro 
16,843 thousand (euro 22,235 thousand for 2019). 

35. 

NET INCOME (LOSS) FROM EQUITY INVESTMENTS 

35.1  Share  of  the  net  income  (loss)  from  equity  investments  in  associates  and  joint 
ventures.  

The  share  of  the  net  income/(loss)  from  equity  investments  in  associates  and  joint  ventures  was 
evaluated using the equity method and amounted to a loss of euro 5,629 thousand, and refers mainly 
to investments in the joint venture Xushen Tyre (Shanghai) Co., Ltd which recorded a loss of euro 
4,558 thousand (a loss of euro 7,158 thousand for 2019), and in the joint venture PT Evoluzione 
Tyres in Indonesia, which recorded a loss of euro 1,299 thousand (a loss euro 2,769 thousand for 
2019). 

For further details reference should be made to preceding Note 11 - “Investments in Associates and 
Joint Ventures”.  

35.2  Gains on equity investments 

The amount euro 1,140 thousand mainly refers to the reversal to the Income Statement of the foreign 
currency translation reserve, accumulated up until the date of disposal of the subsidiary, of the Joint 
Stock Company “Scientific institute of medical polymers” equalling euro 932 thousand. 

35.3  Losses on equity investments 

For 2020 the item amounted to euro 847 thousand and refers to the disposal of the investment in 
Omnia Motor S.A. 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

For  2019  the  item  had  amounted  to  euro  8,538  thousand  and  referred  to  the  disposal  of  the 
investment in Inter Wheel Sweden Aktiebolag. 

35.4  Dividends 

For 2020 this item amounted to euro 65 thousand compared to euro 5,526 thousand for 2019 and 
mainly includes dividends received from the RCS Mediagroup S.p.A. (euro 1,482 thousand), from 
the Fondo Comune di investimento Anastasia (Anastasia Real Estate Investment Fund) (euro 2,434 
thousand), from Fin. Priv. S.r.l. (euro 957 thousand) and from Genextra S.p.A. (euro 178 thousand). 

36. 

FINANCIAL INCOME 

The item is composed as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)

Interests
Other financial income
Net gains on exchange rates
Fair value measurement of currency derivatives
Fair value measurement of other derivatives 
Total

2020

15,707
5,379
-  
124,631
667
146,384

2019

13,774
112,443
2,461
-  
83
128,761

The item interests includes euro 3,760 thousand for interest on fixed income securities and euro 
6,078  thousand  for  interest  receivables  from  financial  institutions  and  associated  companies  and 
joint ventures.  

The item other financial income mainly includes interest matured on tax credits and on security 
deposits provided by the Brazilian subsidiaries as a guarantee for legal and tax disputes. The amount 
for the previous year included the interest accrued on receivables from the Brazilian tax authorities 
which  was  recorded  following  the  attainment,  during  the  first-half  year  of  2019,  of  a  favourable 
judgement by the Federal Regional Court, with registered offices in Brasilia and San Paolo, which 
recognised the right to deduct the state tax on goods and services (ICMS) from the calculation basis 
for  the  PIS  (Programa  de  Integração  Social)  and  COFINS  (Contribução  para  Financiamento  de 
Seguridade Social) social security contributions.  

The  item  valuation  at  fair  value  of  foreign  currency  derivatives  refers  to  forward  currency 
purchase/sale transactions to hedge commercial and financial transactions, in accordance with the 
Group’s  exchange  risk  management  policy.  For  transactions  still  open  at  the  end  of  the  financial 
year, the fair value was determined by applying the forward exchange rate at the closing date of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements. The valuation at fair value is composed of two elements: the 
interest component which is linked to the interest rate differential between the currencies covered by 
the individual hedges, equal to a net cost of euro 15,618 thousand and the exchange rate component 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

equal to a net cost of euro 140,249 thousand. The foreign exchange component of the fair value 
measurement of the cross currency interest rate swaps, for which hedge accounting of the cash flow 
hedge type was adopted, was negative to the amount of euro 133,595 thousand and was reclassified 
under the item net losses on exchange rates, offsetting the unrealised exchange gains recorded on 
the  hedged  liability.  Net  of  the  aforementioned  reclassification,  in  comparing  the  net  losses  on 
exchange  rates,  which totalled  euro  147,683  thousand,  recorded  for  receivables and  payables  in 
currencies, other than the functional currency, used by the various subsidiaries, with the fair value 
valuation of the foreign exchange component of the derivatives to hedge foreign exchange, which 
amounted to a net income of euro 140,249 thousand, there resulted a negative imbalance of euro 
7,434 thousand. 

Fair value measurement of other derivative instruments mainly includes: 

 

the ineffectiveness of cross currency interest rate swaps to the amount of euro 338 thousand, 
due  to  the  misalignment  between  the  characteristics  of  the  hedge  item  and  the  hedging 
instrument - (Note 27 - “ Derivative financial instruments”); 

 

the fair value valuation of the IRS basis swap which was positive to the amount of euro 1,045 
thousand - (Note 27 - “Derivative financial instruments”). 

37. 

FINANCIAL EXPENSES 

The item is composed as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Interests
Commissions
Hyperinflation effect
Other financial expenses
Interest expenses on lease liabilities
Net losses on exchange rates
Net interest costs on provision for employee benefit obligations
Fair value measurement of other financial assets
Fair value measurement of exchange rate derivatives
Total

2020

101,602
11,712
6,592
11,108
21,334
147,683
2,142
713
-  
302,886

2019

107,166
20,298
19,995
9,303
23,480
-  
4,612
-  
53,386
238,240

Interests which totalled euro 101,602 thousand included: 

  euro  65,406  thousand  for  bank  credit  facilities  held  by  Pirelli  &  C.  S.p.A.,  and  euro  15,059 
thousand in financial expenses relative to bond loans, of which euro 9,658 thousand refers to 
unrated bonds and euro 5,175 thousand is relative to the “Schuldschein” loan, both issued by 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A.. The amount is reported net of net interest income on Cross Currency Interest 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

Rate Swaps and Interest Rate Swaps to the amount of euro 16,169 thousand. For further details 
reference should be made to Note 27 - “Derivative financial instruments”; 

  euro 24,280 thousand in financial expenses relative to bank finance for foreign affiliates. 

The item commissions includes, in particular, euro 3,523 thousand in costs for the assignment of 
receivables without recourse mainly in South America, Italy and Germany and euro 8,190 thousand 
relative to expenses for sureties and other bank commissions. 

The item Hyperinflation effect refers to the effect on monetary items deriving from the application 
of IAS 29 - Hyperinflation, by the subsidiary company Pirelli Neumaticos SAIC. Reference should be 
made to Note 41 - “Hyperinflation” for more details. 

The  item  net  losses  on  exchange  rates  which  amounted  to  euro  147,683  thousand  (gains 
amounted to euro 2,805,187 thousand and losses amounted to euro 2,952,870 thousand) refers to, 
the  adjustment  of  period-end  exchange  rates  for  items  expressed  in  currencies  other  than  the 
functional currency and still outstanding at the closing date of the Consolidated Financial Statements 
and to the net losses realised on items closed during the course of the period. They also include 
losses to the amount of euro 133,595 thousand due to the exchange rate component of the fair value 
valuation  of  the  cross  currency  interest  rate  swaps,  for  which  hedge  accounting  of  the  cash  flow 
hedge type was adopted, to offset unrealised exchange gains recorded on the hedged liability.  

38. 

TAXES 

Taxes were composed as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)

Current taxes
Deferred taxes
Total

2020

2019

106,938
(92,245)
14,693

198,460
(33,898)
164,562

Tax expenses for 2020 amounted to euro 14,693 thousand against pre-tax earnings of euro 57,366 
thousand, compared to the amount of euro 164,562 thousand for 2019 against pre-tax earnings of 
euro 622,259 thousand. The tax rate for 2020 stood at 25.6% compared to 26.5% for 2019.  

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The reconciliation between theoretical and effective taxes is as follows: 

 (in thousands of euro)

A) Net income / (loss) before taxes
B) Theoretical taxes
Main causes for changes between estimated and effective taxes:
Tax incentives 
Non-deductible costs
Witholding taxes not recoverable
Other
C) Effective taxes 

2020

2019

57,366
5,924

622,259
172,424

(9,710)
12,965
2,175
3,339 
14,693 

(38,787)
8,924
15,895

6,106 
164,562 

The difference between the nominal and effective Group tax rate was mainly due to non-deductible 
costs which were considered irrecoverable net of tax incentives. 

The Group’s theoretical tax burden is calculated by taking into account the nominal tax rates of the 
countries where the Group’s main companies operate, as shown below:  

Europe and Turkey
Italy
Germany
Romania
Great Britain
Turkey
Russia, Nordics and MEAI
Russia
North America
USA
Mexico
South America
Argentina
Brazil
APAC
China

2020

2019

27.90%
30.00%
16.00%
19.00%
22.00%

27.90%
30.00%
16.00%
19.00%
22.00%

20.00%

20.00%

25.00%
30.00%

30.00%
34.00%

25.00%
30.00%

30.00%
34.00%

25.00%

25.00%

The incidence of taxes paid according to geographical Region during the course of the financial year, 
equal to euro 90,692 thousand, (euro 141,985 thousand for 2019), was as follows: 

-  38% South America (14% for 2019); 

-  36% APAC (41% for 2019); 

-  13% Europe and Turkey (35% for 2019); 

-  8% North America (7% for 2019); 

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-  5% Russia, Nordics and MEAI (3% for 2019). 

The term paid taxes refers to the total amount of income taxes effectively paid during the tax period 
by the Group companies to the respective jurisdictions of tax residence, to income tax advances 
payments  paid  in  2020,  to  income  taxes  paid  during  the  course  of  2020  but  relative  to  previous 
financial years (e.g. income tax balances relative to 2019) or to payments relative to tax assessments 
for previous financial years. Taxes paid also include withholding taxes incurred on the cross-border 
payments such as dividends, interest and royalties which have been reported in the tax residence 
jurisdictions of the recipient.  

The increase in taxes paid in the South America area (14% in 2019) was mainly attributable to the 
withholding taxes incurred by the Brazilian subsidiary Pirelli Pneus on the cash flows received at the 
time of closing derivative contracts, which had been entered into to hedge exchange rate risk.  

39. 

EARNINGS (LOSSES) PER SHARE 

Earnings/(losses) per share are determined by the ratio between the earnings/(losses) attributable 
to  the  Parent  Company  and  the  weighted  average  of  the  number  of  ordinary  shares  outstanding 
during the period, with the exclusion of treasury shares. 

(in thousands of euro)

Net income/(loss) attributable to the Parent Company
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in thousands)
Earnings /(losses) per share (in euro per share)

2020

2019

29,781
1,000,000
0.030

438,134
1,000,000
0.438

It should be noted that the basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share coincide. The share conversion 
option relating to the convertible bond has no dilutive effect as the market price of the shares was 
lower than the exercise price of the option itself from the date of issue of the loan to December 31, 
2020. 

40. 

DIVIDENDS PER SHARE 

The Board of Directors meeting on March 2, 2020 Pirelli & C.S.p.A. resolved to approve the proposal 
to distribute a unit dividend of euro 0.183. However, this resolution was subsequently cancelled by 
the Board of Directors meeting on April 3, 2020 as part of the Covid-19 containment actions. 

41. 

HYPERINFLATION 

Based  on  the  provisions  of  the  accounting  standards  of  the  Group,  with  regard  to  the  criteria  for 
entering/exiting  inflation accounting, the  subsidiary  Pirelli  Neumaticos  SAIC  has  adopted  inflation 
accounting since July 1, 2018 and is the only Group company operating in a hyperinflation country. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The price index used for this purpose was the national consumer price index (CPI) published by the 
National Institute for Statistics and Census (INDEC). 

For the Consolidated Financial Statements at December 31, 2020 the official inflation index of 37.8% 
was used. 

Losses on the net monetary position were recorded in the Income Statement as “Financial expenses” 
(Note 37) to the amount of euro 6,592 thousand.  

42. 

NON-RECURRING EVENTS 

Pursuant to CONSOB Communication No. DEM/6064293 of July 28, 2006, information regarding 
the impact of non-recurring events and transactions on the Group’s Income Statement, Statement 
of Financial Position and Financial Statement is presented below:  

(in millions of euro)

Equity 

Net income/(loss)  Cash flow

Financial statement (a)
Operating costs
Total impact non recurring items (b)
Total adjusted  (a-b)

4,551.9
(11.2)
(11.2)
4,563.1

42.7
(11.2)
(11.2)
53.9

806.1
(9.2)
(9.2)
815.3

The impact on the consolidated Income Statement items is detailed as follows:  

(in millions of euro)

Personnel expenses:
- UK pension fund buy-out
Impact on operating income
Impact on net income/(loss) before tax

Impact on net income/(loss)

2020

(11.2)
(11.2)
(11.2)

(11.2)

43. 

RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

Related party transactions, including inter-group transactions, are neither exceptional nor unusual, 
but are part of the ordinary course of business for companies of the Group. Such transactions, when 
not  concluded  under  standard  conditions  or  dictated  by  specific  regulatory  conditions,  are  in  any 
case governed by conditions consistent with those of the market and carried out in compliance with 
the provisions of the Procedure for Related Party Transactions which the Company has adopted. 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

The  following  table  summarises  the  items  from  the  Statement  of  Financial  Position,  the  Income 
Statement  and  the  Statement  of  Cash  Flows  which  include  related  party  transactions  and  their 
relative impact. 

The effects of the related party transactions contained in the Income Statement and the Statement 
of Financial Position on the consolidated data for Pirelli Group were as follows:  

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
(in millions of euro)

12/31/2020

of which related 
parties

% incidence

12/31/2019

of which related 
parties

% incidence

Non current assets

Other receivables

Current assets

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions

Other payables

Provisions for liabilities and charges

Provisions for employee benefit obligations

Current liabilities

Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions

Trade payables

Other payables

Provisions for employee benefit obligations

INCOME STATEMENT 
(in millions of euro)

Revenue from sales and services

Other income

Raw materials and comsumables used (net of changes in inventories)

Personnel expenses

Other costs

Financial income

Financial expenses

Net income / (loss) from equity investments

CASH  FLOW
(in thousands of euro)

Net cash flow operating activities:

Change in Trade receivables

Change in Trade payables

Change in Other receivables 

Change in Other payables

Uses of Provisions for employee benefit obligations 

Net cash flow investing activities:

(Acquisition) of investments in associates and J.V.

Change in Financial receivables from associates and J.V.

Net cash flow financing activities:

402.1

597.7

469.2

4,971.0

77.3

73.3

243.9

883.6

1,268.0

374.3

5.0

5.8

1.4%

342.4

5.6

1.6%

12.8

111.3

14.7

0.2

5.9

2.4

2.2

134.6

6.7

3.0

2.1%

23.7%

0.3%

0.3%

8.1%

1.0%

0.2%

10.6%

1.8%

60.2%

649.4

451.9

3,949.8

90.6

120.5

203.0

1,419.4

1,611.5

402.8

4.1

9.8

45.2

17.4

0.2

3.1

 -  

2.3

171.9

7.5

2.3

1.5%

10.0%

0.4%

0.2%

2.5%

n.a.

0.2%

10.7%

1.9%

55.0%

2020

of which related 
parties

% incidence

2019

of which related 
parties

% incidence

4,302.1

306.3

(1,280.4)

(949.7)

(1,466.3)

146.4

(302.9)

(5.3)

15.1

49.4

(4.9)

(15.0)

(241.8)

2.3

(0.9)

(5.6)

0.4%

16.1%

0.4%

1.6%

16.5%

1.6%

0.3%

n.a.

5,323.1

486.3

(1,741.2)

(1,072.2)

(1,713.4)

128.8

(238.2)

(11.0)

19.3

74.8

(4.1)

(14.5)

(278.2)

1.2

(1.0)

(9.7)

0.4%

15.4%

0.2%

1.4%

16.2%

0.9%

0.4%

n.a.

2020

of which related 
parties

% incidence

2019

of which related 
parties

% incidence

(35.3)

(184.6)

21.9

60.6

(37.2)

 -  

(64.1)

(4.0)

0.4

(6.9)

2.5

(2.3)

 -  

(64.1)

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

-

n.a.

n.a.

(44.6)

18.8

(32.2)

(47.4)

(43.0)

(8.9)

(13.4)

5.8

(19.7)

30.6

(2.6)

(2.9)

(8.9)

(13.4)

(101.2)

(1.9)

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

Repayment of principal and payment of interest for lease obligations

(99.9)

(2.9)

460 

 
 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

TRANSACTIONS WITH ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(in millions of euro)
Other non current receivables
of which financial
Trade receivables
Other current receivables
of which financial
Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions non-current 
 Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions current  
 Trade payables 

INCOME STATEMENT
(in millions of euro)
Revenues from sales and services
Other income
Raw materials and consumables used (net of change in inventories)
Other costs
 Financial income 
 Financial expenses 
 Net income/ (loss) from equity investments 

CASH FLOW 
(in millions of euro)
Change in Trade receivables
Change in Trade payables
Change in Other receivables
 Change in Financial receivables from associates and J.V. 
Repayment of principal and payment of interest for lease liabilities
Net cash flows provided by / (used in) investing activities

12/31/2020
5.8
5.8
6.9
102.3
88.8
13.7
1.7
30.6

12/31/2019
5.6
5.6
3.4
40.7
26.5
15.4
1.6
36.2

2020
12.8
3.4
(2.6)
(98.2)
2.3
(0.5)
(5.6)

2020
(3.6)
(5.2)
(1.2)
(64.1)
(2.2)
-

2019
19.0
6.8
(0.4)
(85.4)
1.0
(0.6)
(9.7)

2019
0.2
13.1
11.9
(13.4)
(1.6)
(8.9)

Transactions – Statement of Financial Position  

The  item  other  non-current  receivables  refers  to  a  loan  granted  by  Pirelli  Tyre  S.p.A.  to  the 
Indonesian joint venture PT Evoluzione Tyres.  

The item trade receivables includes receivables for services rendered mainly to the Chinese joint 
venture Jining Shenzhou Tyre Co., Ltd. 

The item other current receivables mainly refers to: 

 

 

receivables  for  Pirelli  Tyre  S.p.A.  for  royalties,  from  PT  Evoluzione  Tyres  and  Jining 
Shenzhou Tyre Co., Ltd. to the amount of euro 2.5 million each; 

receivables  for  the  sale  of  materials  and  moulds  to  the  Joint  Stock  Company  “Kirov  Tyre 
Plant” to the amount of euro 4.1 million; 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

 

receivables for service fees for the Pirelli Tyre Co., Ltd from Jining Shenzhou Tyre Co., Ltd. 
to the amount of euro 2 million. 

The financial portion refers to two loans: 

  one granted by Pirelli Tyre Co., Ltd to Jining Shenzhou Tyre Co., Ltd. for euro 88.8 million; 

 

the other granted by Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. to the Indonesian joint venture PT Evoluzione Tyres 
for euro 5.1 million. 

The item non-current borrowings from banks and other financial institutions refers to payables 
for machine hire by the company Pirelli Deutschland GMBH from the company Industriekraftwerk 
Breuberg Gmbh. 

The item current borrowings from banks and other financial institutions refers to a portion of 
the aforementioned short-term debt. 

The  item  trade  payables  mainly  refers  to  payables  for  the  purchase  of  energy  from 
Industriekraftwerk Breuberg Gmbh and trade payables towards the Jining Shenzhou Tyre Co., Ltd. 

Transactions - Income statement  

The item revenues from sales and services mainly refers to sales of materials and services to the 
Jining Shenzhou Tyre Co., Ltd. to the amount of euro 10 million, as well as to royalties charged to 
PT Evoluzione Tyres and to Jining Shenzhou Tyre Co., Ltd. for a total of euro 2.7 million. 

The item other income refers mainly to the recharging of labour costs. 

The item other costs mainly refers to costs for: 

 

 

 

the purchase of tyres from Jining Shenzhou Tyre Co., Ltd. to the amount of euro 44.8 million; 

the purchase of motorcycle products from PT Evoluzione Tyres to the amount of euro 30.8 
million; 

the  purchase  of  energy  and  machine  hire  from  Industriekraftwerk  Breuberg  Gmbh  to  the 
amount of euro 15.4 million. 

The item financial income refers to interest on the loans disbursed to the two joint ventures.  

462 

 
 
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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

TRANSACTIONS WITH OTHER RELATED PARTIES 

The transactions detailed below refer mainly to transactions with the Aeolus Tyre Co., Ltd. and to 
transactions with the Prometeon Group, both of which are subject to the control of the direct Parent 
company or indirect Parent companies of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. 

Also included is the remuneration paid to Directors and Key Managers. 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(in millions of euro)
Trade receivables
Other current receivables
Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions non-current
Other non-current payables
Provisions for liabilities and charges non-current
Provisions for employee benefit obligations non-current
 Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions current  
 Trade payables 
 Other current payables 
 Provisions for employee benefit obligations current 

INCOME STATEMENT
(in millions of euro)
Revenues from sales and services
Other income 
Raw materials and consumables used (net of change in inventories)
Personnel expenses
Other costs
 Financial income 
 Financial expenses 

CASH FLOW
(in millions of euro)
Change in trade receivables
Change in trade payables
Change in Other receivables
Change in Other payables
Uses of Provisions for employee benefit obligations 
Repayment of principal and payment of interest for lease liabilities

12/31/2020
5.9
9.0
1.0
0.2
5.9
2.4
0.5
104.0
6.7
3.0

2020
2.3
46.0
(2.3)
(15.0)
(143.5)
0.1
(0.4)

2020
(0.5)
5.6
(5.7)
2.5
(2.3)
(0.7)

12/31/2019
6.4
4.4
2.0
0.2
3.1
-
0.6
135.7
7.5
2.3

2019
0.3
68.0
(3.7)
(14.5)
(185.5)
0.1
(0.4)

2019
5.6
(32.8)
18.7
(2.6)
(2.9)
(0.3)

Transactions – Statement of Financial Position 

The item trade receivables refers to receivables from companies of the Prometeon Group. 

The item other current receivables refers to receivables from companies of the Prometeon Group 
to the amount of euro 7.4 million and from the Aeolus Tyre Co., Ltd. to the amount of euro 1.6 million.  

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

The item non-current borrowings from banks and other financial institutions refers to payables 
of the company Pirelli Otomobil Lastikleri A.S. for machine hire from the Prometeon company Turkey 
Endüstriyel ve Ticari Lastikler A.S. to the amount of euro 0.7 million and to the payables of Pirelli 
Pneus Ltda to the Prometeon Tyre Group Industria Brasil LTDA to the amount of euro 0.3 million. 

The item current borrowings from banks and other financial institutions refers to the short-term 
portions of the previously mentioned debts. 

The  item  trade  payables  almost  exclusively  refers  to  payables  to  companies  of  the  Prometeon 
Group to the amount of euro 102.7 million. 

The  item  other  current  payables  mainly  refers  to  other  current  payables  to  companies  of  the 
Prometeon Group to the amount of euro 5.7 million. 

Transactions - Income statement  

The item other income includes recognised royalties regarding the Aeolus Tyre Co., Ltd. in respect 
of  the  license  agreement  stipulated  in  2016  to  the  amount  of  euro  7  million  per  year,  which  was 
subjected to the renegotiation of some of the terms and conditions in February 2019. The item also 
includes income from companies of the Prometeon Group mainly relative to:  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

royalties recorded in respect of the license agreement for the use of the Pirelli trademark to the 
amount of euro 13.2 million; 

the sale of raw materials, finished and semi-finished products for the total amount of euro 7.6 
million, of which euro 5.8 million was carried out by Pirelli Pneus Ltda; 

the licence agreement for know-how charged by Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. to the amount of euro 6.5 
million; 

the Long-Term Service Agreement to the amount of euro 5.7 million of which euro 2.7 million 
was earned by Pirelli Sistemi Informativi S.r.l. and euro 1 million by Pirelli Pneus Ltda; 

logistic  services  for  a  total  of  euro  1.1  million,  rendered  by  the  Spanish  company  Pirelli 
Neumaticos S.A. - Sociedad Unipersonal.  

The decrease in other income compared to the same period of the previous financial year was mainly 
attributable  to  lower  sales  of  raw  materials,  finished  and  semi-finished  products,  as  well  as  the 
renegotiation of royalties for know-how for 2020 only. 

The item raw materials and consumable materials used refers to costs payable to companies of 
the Prometeon Group for the purchase of direct materials/consumables/compounds, of which euro 
1 million was carried out by the Brazilian company Pirelli Pneus Ltda and euro 0.6 million by the 
Turkish company Pirelli Otomobil Latikleri A.S. 

464 

 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The  item  other  costs  includes  contributions  to  the  Hangar  Bicocca  Foundation  and  the  Pirelli 
Foundation  to  the  amount  of  euro  0.8  million  and  costs  payable  to  companies  of  the  Prometeon 
Group mainly for:  

- 

- 

- 

the  purchase  of  truck  products  for  a  total  amount  of  euro  79.7  million,  of  which  euro  64.5 
million was carried out by the Brazilian company Comercial e Importadora de Pneus Ltda and 
subsequently resold to retail customers and euro 4.1 million was carried out by the German 
company Driver Reifen und KFZ-Technik Gmbh; 

the purchase of Car/Motorcycle and semi-finished products for a total amount of euro 36.3 
million  of  which  euro  34.2  million  was  carried  out  by  the  Turkish  company  Pirelli  Otomobil 
Latikleri A.S. in respect of the off-take contract and euro 2.1 million by Pirelli Pneus Ltda for 
the purchase of inner tubes for tyres;  

costs  to  the  amount  of  euro  6  million  incurred  by  Pirelli  Pneus  Ltda  for  services  for  the 
transformation  of  raw  materials  as  a  result  of  activities  pertinent  to  the  toll  manufacturing 
contract. 

The item financial income refers to interest between Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. and the Prometeon Group. 

Benefits for key managers of the Company 

Statement  of  Financial  Position  and  Income  Statement  transactions  regarding  Directors  and  Key 
Managers can be summarised as follows:  

- 

- 

- 

the  Statement  of  Financial  Position  items  provisions  for  liabilities  and  charges  and 
provisions for employee benefit obligations – non-current, include long-term benefits to 
the  amount  of  euro  5.9  million  and  euro  2.4  million,  respectively,  relative  to  the  monetary 
three-year 2020-2022 Long Term Incentive Plan, as well as employee leaving indemnities; 

the Statement of Financial Position item  provisions for employee benefit obligations – 
current,  includes  short-term  benefits  for  the  year  (euro  3  million),  relative  to  the  fourth 
installment of the retention plan; 

the  Income  Statement  items  personnel  expenses  and  other  costs,  include  the 
remuneration for the financial year equal to euro 15 million (euro 14.5 million for 2019) and 
euro 7.5 million (euro 7.2 million for 2019) respectively. It should be noted that the amounts 
mentioned  include  euro  1.2  million  relative  to  employees’  leaving  indemnity  (TFR)  and 
retirement benefits (euro 1.5 million for 2019), as well as short-term benefits to the amount 
of euro 6.1 million (euro 7 million for 2019), and long-term benefits to the amount of euro 4.4 
million. 

465 

 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

NON-FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES ON CLIMATE CHANGE 

With regard to non-financial disclosures, and in particular the risks relating to climate change as well 
as  the  objectives  of  sustainable  development  and  the  main  international  commitments  for 
sustainability,  reference  should  be  made  to  the  relevant  sections  of  the  Report  on  Responsible 
Management on the Value Chain within this Annual Report. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE YEAR 

During January and February 2021, Pirelli repaid some of its maturing debt in advance, which had 
been scheduled for 2021 and 2022 to the total amount of euro 838 million. In particular, a tranche of 
the “Schuldschein” loan, to the amount of euro 82 million with original maturity on July 31, 2021 was 
repaid,  plus  a  portion  of  the  unsecured  (“Facilities”)  loan  to  the  amount  of  euro  756  million  with 
original maturity in 2022, was repaid. These repayments, for which part of the liquidity raised in 2020 
was used, made it possible to reduce financial expenses, thereby optimising the financial structure 
of the debt.  

On February 25, 2021 Pirelli announced the terms of the termination of the employment relationship, 
effective  February  28,  2021,  with  the  General  Manager,  co-CEO  Angelos  Papadimitriou,  already 
announced to the market on January 20, 2021.  

In  accordance  with  the  current  Remuneration  Policy  of  the  Pirelli  Group,  the  Board  of  Directors 
granted to Mr. Papadimitriou, in addition to the amounts due by way of compensation and other legal 
benefits accrued up to the date of his termination: (i) 10 months’ gross annual remuneration as a 
redundancy incentive, equal to the value of what would have been the compensation in lieu of notice, 
based on conventional seniority recognised at the time of recruitment as an executive, to be paid by 
April 20, 2021; (ii) euro 100,000 gross by way of a general novative settlement, to be paid once the 
termination has been defined in accordance with the existing labour law procedures, by April 20, 
2021, as well as the maintenance until December 31, 2021 of certain non-monetary benefits granted 
at the time of recruitment as an executive. As provided for at the time of his recruitment, subordinate 
to the suspensory condition of the approval of the 2021 Remuneration Policy by the Shareholders’ 
Meeting,  Mr.  Papadimitriou  will  be  bound,  for  the  two  years  following  his  termination  of  office  as 
Director,  to  a  non-compete  agreement,  valid  for  the  main  countries  in  which  Pirelli  operates,  in 
exchange for a consideration, for each year, equal to 100% of his gross annual remuneration, to be 
paid  in  8  deferred  quarterly  instalments  starting  from  July  1,  2021.  The  non-compete  agreement 
includes  a  non-solicit  clause  as  well  as  penalties,  in  the  event  of  any  breach  of  the  obligations 
pursuant to the non-compete agreement. 

On March 24, 2021, in order to provide support for the execution of the Industrial Plan, the Executive 
Vice Chairman and CEO, Marco Tronchetti Provera, decided to propose the appointment of Giorgio 
Luca Bruno to the office of Deputy-CEO, which reports directly to him. 

This  proposal  -  shared  with  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  Ning  Gaoning,  and  the 
Nominations  and  Successions  Committee,  whose  Directors  were  informed  -  aims  also  at 

466 

 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

strengthening the management team in view of the future succession path in-line with the Procedure 
already  adopted  by  the  Company,  and  provides  that  the  Deputy-CEO  may  also  contribute  to  the 
development of internal management. The Executive Vice Chairman and CEO will therefore propose 
on March 31, to the Board of Directors, to invite the Shareholders’ Meeting scheduled for June 15, 
2021, to appoint Giorgio Luca Bruno as a Director, and will also propose that once appointed as a 
Director, he assumes the role of Deputy-CEO.  

Following the proposal, Angelos Papadimitriou renounced his candidacy for Director. Therefore, the 
Shareholders’ Meeting, which met on the same date with, amongst other things, his reappointment 
on  the  Agenda,  decided  to  postpone  the  appointment  of  a  new  Director  until  June  15,  which  the 
Board of Directors will nominate in the person of Giorgio Luca Bruno. Angelos Papadimitriou, who 
had previously been co-opted, has therefore ceased to be a Director. The Shareholders’ Meeting, 
also  approved,  during  an  extraordinary  session,  the  convertibility  of  the  “euro  500  million  Senior 
Unsecured Guaranteed Equity-linked Bonds due 2025”, issued on December 22, 2020, as well as 
approved  a  divisible  share  capital  increase,  with  the  exclusion  of  option  rights,  to  service  the 
conversion of the aforementioned bond, for a total counter-value, including any share premium, of 
euro  500  million.  On  the  basis  of  the  initial  conversion  ratio  of  the  Bond  Loan  of  euro  6.235  this 
increase  will  correspond  to  the  issue  of  a  maximum  of  80,192,461  Pirelli  &  C.  ordinary  shares 
(notwithstanding  that  the  maximum  number  of  Pirelli  &  C.  ordinary  shares  could  increase  on  the 
basis of the effective conversion ratio applicable from time to time). 

On March 31, 2021, the Board of Directors approved the 2021-2022|2025 Industrial Plan, which was 
presented to the financial community on the same date. For further information, reference should be 
made to the section “Outlook for the five-year period” in this document. 

44. 

OTHER INFORMATION 

Research and Development expenses 

Research & Development expenses for 2020 amounted to euro 194.6 million and represented 4.5% 
of sales and mainly included expenses destined for High Value activities (euro 182.5 million, equal 
to 6.0% of High Value revenues). Research and development costs refer to expenses for product 
and process innovation, as well as to the development of new materials. For further details, reference 
should be made to the section “Research and development activities” within the Directors’ Report 
on Operations in this document. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Remuneration for Directors and Statutory Auditors 

The compensation paid to the Directors and Statutory Auditors was as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Directors
Statutory Auditors
Total

2020

5,507
315
5,822

2019

6,020
315
6,335

Employees- average headcounts 

The average headcounts for employees, sub-divided by category, for the companies included in the 
scope of consolidation were as follows: 

Executives and white collar staff
Blue collar staff
Temporary workers
Total

2020

2019

6,082 
23,708 
898 
30,688 

6,755 
23,920 
993 
31,668 

Remuneration for Independent Auditors 

Pursuant to the applicable laws, the total fees for the 2020 financial year for auditing services and 
for services other than auditing, rendered by the company PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. and by 
other entities belonging to its network were as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Company that provided the 
service

Company that received the 
service

Partial fees

Total fees

Independent auditing services

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Subsidiaries

Network PricewaterhouseCoopers Subsidiaries

Independent certification services (1)

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Subsidiaries

Network PricewaterhouseCoopers Subsidiaries

Services other than auditing

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Subsidiaries

Network PricewaterhouseCoopers Subsidiaries

79

1,147

1,222

150

334

33

150

 - 

5

2,448

78%

517

17%

155

3,120

5%

100%

1) the item "certification services" indicates the amounts paid for other services that require the issuance of an auditor’s report, as w ell as the amounts paid for the so-called certification services, as they are 
concomitant w ith the statutory auditing services

Information required by Law No.124 / 2017 art. 1 paragraphs 125-129  

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. also obtained a non-refundable grant from the Lombardy Region for euro 1,695 
thousand and euro 2,462 thousand for the implementation of two research and development projects 

468 

 
 
 
 
 
 
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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

on Safety and Smart Manufacturing issues, for which euro 1,695 thousand and euro 972 thousand 
were received during the year, respectively. With reference to the agreement signed with the MiSE 
(Ministry  of  Economic  Development)  during  the  previous  year  for  the  subsidisation  of  three  R&D 
projects,  for  up  to  a  maximum  of  euro  6.3  million  in  total  for  the  current  year,  the  Company  has 
completed the approval process with the submission of the final applications for subsidies and the 
subsequent preliminary assessments by the competent body.  

For the purposes of providing complete information, it should be noted that during the 2018 financial 
year,  Pirelli  Tyre  S.p.A.  received  from  M.I.U.R.  -  Ministero  dell’Istruzione,  dell’Università  e  della 
Ricerca (Ministry of Education, University and Research) - a subsidised loan of euro 5,305 thousand 
with a duration of 5 years and with an interest rate of 0.50% per annum, granted as an incentive for 
an R&D project for the development of innovative materials for the tyre manufacturing process.  

Unusual and/or exceptional transactions 

Pursuant to CONSOB Notice No. 6064293 of July 28, 2006, it is hereby specified that during the 
course of the 2020 financial year that no exceptional and/or unusual transactions as defined in the 
aforesaid Notice were carried out by the Company. 

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Consolidated Financial Statements 

Exchange rates 

The main exchange rates used for consolidation were as follows:  

(local currency vs euro)

Period-end exchanges rates

Swedish Krona

Australian Dollar

Canadian Dollar

Singaporean Dollar

U.S. Dollar

Taiwan Dollar

Swiss Franc

Egyptian Pound

Turkish Lira (new)

New Romanian Leu

Argentinian Peso

Mexican Peso

South African Rand

Brazilian Real

Chinese Yuan

Russian Rouble

British Pound

Japanese Yen

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

10.0375

10.4489

1.5896

1.5633

1.6218

1.2271

34.4742

1.0802

19.3879

9.0079

4.8694

103.2605

24.4791

18.0219

6.3779

8.0067

90.6824

0.8990

1.5995

1.4598

1.5111

1.1234

33.6919

1.0854

18.0936

6.6506

4.7793

67.2804

21.1707

15.7773

4.5305

7.8371

69.3406

0.8508

126.4900

121.9400

Change
in %

(3.94%)

(0.62%)

7.09%

7.33%

9.23%

2.32%

(0.48%)

7.15%

35.44%

1.89%

53.48%

15.63%

14.23%

40.78%

2.16%

30.78%

5.67%

3.73%

Average exchange rates

Change in 
%

2020

2019

10.4862

10.5907

(0.99%)

1.6549

1.5300

1.5742

1.1422

33.6519

1.0705

18.1303

8.0186

4.8376

103.2605

24.5637

18.7655

5.8989

7.8802

82.4781

0.8897

1.6109

1.4855

1.5273

1.1195

34.5990

1.1125

18.8758

6.3512

4.7451

67.2804

21.5622

16.1757

4.4169

7.7226

72.3888

0.8778

121.8458

122.0058

2.73%

3.00%

3.07%

2.03%

(2.74%)

(3.77%)

(3.95%)

26.25%

1.95%

53.48%

13.92%

16.01%

33.55%

2.04%

13.94%

1.36%

(0.13%)

470 

 
 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

NET FINANCIAL POSITION  

(Alternative performance indicators not provided for by the accounting standards) 

(in thousands of euro)

Note

12/31/2020

31/12/2019

Current borrowings from banks and other financial institutions

Current derivative financial instruments (liabilities)

Non-current borrowings from banks and other financial institutions 
Non-current derivative financial instruments (liabilities)

Total gross debt 

Cash and cash equivalents

Other financial assets at fair value through income statement

Current financial receivables and other assets**
Current derivative financial instruments (assets)
Net financial debt *
Non-current derivative financial instruments (assets)
Non-current financial receivables and other assets**
Total net financial (liquidity) / debt position

of which 
related parties 
(note 43)

of which 
related parties 
(note 43)

2,192

1,419,404

2,267

14,693

(88,769)

(5,826)

31,703

3,949,836
10,327

5,411,270

(1,609,821)

(38,119)

(35,503)
(32,090)
3,695,737
(52,515)
(135,996)
3,507,226

17,386

(26,486)

(5,617)

23

27

23
27

19

12

15
27

27
15

883,567

53,926

4,970,986
87,601

5,996,080

(2,275,476)

(58,944)

(102,574)
(34,766)
3,524,320
 -  
(265,945)
3,258,375

*  Pursuant to Consob Notice of July 28, 2006 and in compliance with ESMA/2013/319 Recommendations

** The item “financial receivables and other assets” is reported net of the relative provision for impairment which amounted to euro 8,505 million at 
December 31, 2020 (euro 8,651 million at December 31, 2019).

471 

 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATION 

Companies consolidated line-by-line

Company

Business Headquarter

Currency Share Capital

% holding

Held by

Europe

Austria

Pirelli GmbH

Belgium

Tyre

Wien

Euro                   726,728 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) SA 

Pirelli Tyres Belux S.A.

Tyre

Brussels

Euro                   700,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) SA 

France

Pneus Pirelli S.A.S.

Tyre

Villepinte

Euro                1,515,858 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Germany

Deutsche Pirelli Reifen Holding GmbH

Driver Handelssysteme GmbH

Pirelli Deutschland GmbH

Pirelli Personal Service GmbH

PK Grundstuecksverwaltungs GmbH
Driver Reifen und KFZ-Technik GmbH 
(ex Pneumobil Reifen und KFZ-
Technik GmbH)

Greece

Elastika Pirelli C.S.A.

Tyre

Tyre

Tyre

Tyre

Tyre

Tyre

Breuberg / 
Odenwald
Breuberg / 
Odenwald
Breuberg / 
Odenwald
Breuberg / 
Odenwald
Hoechst / 
Odenwald

Breuberg / 
Odenwald

Tyre

Elliniko-
Argyroupoli

Euro                7,694,943 

100.00%

Euro                     26,000 

100.00%

Euro              23,959,100 

100.00%

Euro                     25,000 

100.00%

Euro                     26,000 

100.00%

Euro                   259,225 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.
Deutsche Pirelli Reifen Holding 
GmbH
Deutsche Pirelli Reifen Holding 
GmbH
Deutsche Pirelli Reifen Holding 
GmbH
Deutsche Pirelli Reifen Holding 
GmbH

Deutsche Pirelli Reifen Holding 
GmbH

Euro              11,630,000 

99.90%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

0.10%

Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) SA 

Pirelli Hellas S.A. (in liquidation)
The Experts in Wheels - Driver Hellas 
C. S.A.

Tyre

Tyre

Athens
Elliniko-
Argyroupoli

US $              22,050,000 

79.86%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Euro                   100,000 

73.20%

Elastika Pirelli C.S.A.

472 

 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Business Headquarter

Currency Share Capital

% holding

Held by

Company

Italy

Driver Italia S.p.A.

Driver Servizi Retail S.p.A.

HB Servizi S.r.l.

Maristel s.r.l.

Pirelli Industrie Pneumatici S.r.l.

Tyre

Tyre

Services

Services

Tyre

Milan

Milan

Milan

Milan
Settimo 
Torinese (To)

Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A.

Finance

Milano

Pirelli Servizi Amministrazione e 
Tesoreria S.p.A.

Services

Pirelli Sistemi Informativi S.r.l.

Information Systems

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Poliambulatorio Bicocca S.r.l.

Servizi Aziendali Pirelli S.C.p.A.

Tyre

Services

Services

Milan

Milan

Milan

Milan

Milan

Euro                   350,000 

71.21%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Euro                   120,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Euro                     10,000 

100.00%

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

Euro                     50,000 

100.00%

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

Euro

Euro

40,000,000

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

125,000,000

70.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

30.00%

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

Euro                2,047,000 

100.00%

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

Euro                1,010,000 

100.00%

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

Euro            558,154,000 

100.00%

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

Euro                     10,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Euro                   104,000 

90.35%

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

2.95%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

0.95%

Poliambulatorio Bicocca S.r.l.

0.98% Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A.

0.95%

0.98%

0.95%

Driver Italia S.p.A.

Pirelli Industrie Pneumatici S.r.l.
Pirelli Servizi Amministrazione e 
Tesoreria S.p.A.

0.95%

Pirelli Sistemi Informativi S.r.l. 

0.95%

HB Servizi S.r.l.

The Netherlands

E-VOLUTION Tyre B.V.

Tyre

Rotterdam

Euro            170,140,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. 

Pirelli China Tyre N.V.

Tyre

Rotterdam

Euro              38,045,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Pirelli Tyres Nederland B.V.

Tyre

Rotterdam

Euro                     18,152 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) SA 

Poland

Driver Polska Sp. z o.o.

Tyre

Warsaw

Pol. Zloty                   100,000 

64.50%

Pirelli Polska Sp. z o.o.

Pirelli Polska Sp. z o.o.

Tyre

Warsaw

Pol. Zloty                   625,771 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

473 

 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Company

Business Headquarter

Currency Share Capital

% holding

Held by

United Kingdom

CTC 2008 Ltd

Pirelli Cif Trustees Ltd

Pirelli International Limited (ex Pirelli 
International plc)

Pirelli Motorsport Services Ltd
Pirelli General Executive Pension 
Trustees Ltd
Pirelli General & Overseas Pension 
Trustees Ltd
Pirelli Tyres Executive Pension 
Trustees Ltd

Pirelli Tyres Ltd

Pirelli Tyres Pension Trustees Ltd

Pirelli UK Ltd

Pirelli UK Tyres Ltd

Slovakia

Tyre

Financial

Burton on 
Trent
Burton on 
Trent

British Pound                   100,000 

100.00%

British Pound                              4 

25.00%

25.00%

25.00%

Pirelli UK Tyres Ltd
Pirelli General Executive Pension 
Trustees LTD
Pirelli General & Overseas Pension 
Trustees LTD
Pirelli Tyres Executive Pension 
Trustees LTD

Financial

Tyre

Financial

Financial

Financial

Tyre

Financial

Financial

Tyre

Burton on 
Trent
Burton on 
Trent
Burton on 
Trent
Burton on 
Trent
Burton on 
Trent
Burton on 
Trent
Burton on 
Trent
Burton on 
Trent
Burton on 
Trent

25.00% Pirelli Tyres Pension Trustees LTD

Euro                5,000,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

British Pound                              1 

100.00%

British Pound                              1 

100.00%

British Pound                              1 

100.00%

Pirelli UK Ltd

Pirelli UK Ltd

Pirelli UK Ltd

British Pound                              1 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyres Ltd

British Pound              16,000,000 

100.00%

Pirelli UK Tyres Ltd

British Pound                              1 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyres Ltd

British Pound            163,991,278 

100.00%

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

British Pound              85,000,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Pirelli Slovakia S.R.O.

Tyre

Bratislava

Euro                       6,639 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Romania

Pirelli & C. Eco Technology RO S.r.l.

Sustainable mobility

Slatina

Rom. Leu              20,002,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Pirelli Tyres Romania S.r.l.

Tyre

Slatina

Rom. Leu         2,189,797,300 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Russia

Closed Joint Stock Company 
"Voronezh Tyre Plant"
Limited Liability Company Pirelli Tyre 
Services

Tyre

Voronezh Russian Rouble         1,520,000,000 

100.00%

Limited Liability Company Pirelli 
Tyre Russia 

Tyre

Moscow Russian Rouble              54,685,259 

95.00%

Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) SA 

Limited Liability Company "Industrial 
Complex "Kirov Tyre"
Limited Liability Company Pirelli Tyre 
Russia

Tyre

Tyre

Kirov Russian Rouble            348,423,221 

100.00%

5.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.
Limited Liability Company Pirelli 
Tyre Russia 

Moscow Russian Rouble                6,153,846 

65.00%

E-VOLUTION Tyre B.V.

474 

 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Company

Spain

Business Headquarter

Currency Share Capital % holding

Held by

Euro Driver Car S.L.

Tyre

Valencia

Euro               960,000 

58.44%

Neumaticos Arco Iris, S.A. 
Pirelli Neumaticos S.A. - Sociedad 
Unipersonal
Tyre & Fleet S.L. - Sociedad 
Unipersonal

Sweden

Tyre

Barcellona

Euro               302,303 

66.20%

Tyre

Valencia

Euro          25,075,907 

100.00%

Tyre

Valencia

Euro                 20,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Neumaticos S.A. - Sociedad 
Unipersonal
Pirelli Neumaticos S.A. - Sociedad 
Unipersonal

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.
Pirelli Neumaticos S.A. - Sociedad 
Unipersonal

Dackia Aktiebolag

Tyre

Stockholm

Swed. Krona          31,000,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Pirelli Tyre Nordic Aktiebolag

Tyre

Stockholm

Swed. Krona               950,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Switzerland

Driver (Suisse) SA
Pirelli Group Reinsurance Company 
SA

Tyre

Bioggio

Swiss Franc               100,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) SA

Reinsurance

Basel

Swiss Franc            3,000,000 

100.00%

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) SA

Tyre

Basel

Swiss Franc            1,000,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Turkey

Pirelli Lastikleri Dis Ticaret A.S.

Tyre

Istanbul

Turkey Lira                 50,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Otomobil Lastikleri A.S.

Pirelli Otomobil Lastikleri A.S.

Tyre

Istanbul

Turkey Lira          85,000,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Hungary

Pirelli Hungary Tyre Trading and 
Services Ltd

North America

Canada

Pirelli Tire Inc.

U.S.A.

Pirelli North America Inc.

Pirelli Tire LLC

Tyre

Budapest

Hun. Forint            3,000,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

St-Laurent 
(Quebec)

Tyre

New York 
(New York)
Rome 
(Georgia)

Tyre

Tyre

Can. $            6,000,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) SA 

US $                        10 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

US $                          1 

100.00%

Pirelli North America Inc.

Prestige Stores LLC

Tyre Los Angeles

US $                        10 

100.00%

Pirelli Tire LLC

475 

 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Company

Business Headquarter

Currency Share Capital

% holding

Held by

Central/South America

Argentina

Pirelli Neumaticos S.A.I.C.

Tyre Buenos Aires

Arg. Peso         2,948,055,176 

99.83%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

0.17%

Pirelli Pneus Ltda

Brazil

Comercial e Importadora de Pneus 
Ltda.
Pirelli Comercial de Pneus Brasil 
Ltda.

Tyre

Sao Paulo

Bra. Real            381,473,982 

100.00%

Pirelli Comercial de Pneus Brasil 
Ltda

Tyre

Sao Paulo

Bra. Real         1,149,296,303 

85.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

15.00%

Pirelli Latam Participaçoes Ltda

Pirelli Latam Participaçoes Ltda.

Tyre

Sao Paulo

Bra. Real            343,514,252 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Pirelli Ltda.

Pirelli Pneus Ltda.

Financial Santo Andrè
Campinas 
(Sao Paulo)

Tyre

Bra. Real              14,000,000 

100.00%

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

Bra. Real         1,132,178,494 

85.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Comércio e Importação Multimarcas 
de Pneus Ltda. 

Tyre

Sao Paulo

Bra. Real                3,691,500 

85.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

15.00%

Pirelli Latam Participaçoes Ltda

15.00%

Pirelli Latam Participaçoes Ltda

C.P.Complexo Automotivo de Testes, 
Eventos e Entretenimento Ltda.

Elias Fausto 
(Sao Paulo)

Tyre

Bra. Real 

89,812,000

60.00%

40.00%

Pirelli Pneus Ltda
Pirelli Comercial de Pneus Brasil 
Ltda.

TLM - Total Logistic Management 
Serviços de Logistica Ltda.

Chile

Tyre Santo Andrè

Bra. Real                3,074,417 

99.99%

Pirelli Pneus Ltda

0.01%

Pirelli Ltda

Pirelli Neumaticos Chile Ltda

Tyre

Santiago

US $                3,520,000 

85.25%

Pirelli Comercial de Pneus Brasil 
Ltda

14.73%

Pirelli Latam Participaçoes Ltda

0.02%

Pirelli Ltda

Colombia

Pirelli Tyre Colombia S.A.S.

Tyre

Bogota Col. Peso/000         1,863,222,000 

85.00%

Santa Fe De 

Pirelli Comercial de Pneus Brasil 
Ltda

15.00%

Pirelli Latam Participaçoes Ltda

Mexico

Pirelli Neumaticos de Mexico S.A. de 
C.V.

Tyre

Silao 

Mex. Peso            335,691,500 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Pirelli Neumaticos S.A. de C.V.

Tyre

Silao 

Mex. Peso       11,260,032,348 

99.83%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

0.17%

Pirelli Latam Participaçoes Ltda

Pirelli Servicios S.A. de C.V.

Tyre

Silao 

Mex. Peso                     50,000 

99.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

1.00%

Pirelli North America Inc.

476 

 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Company

Business Headquarter

Currency Share Capital

% holding

Held by

Africa

Egypt

Pirelli Egypt Tyre Trading S.A.E.
Pirelli Egypt Consumer Tyre 
Distribution  S.A.E.

Tyre

Tyre

Giza

Egy. Pound              84,250,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Giza

Egy. Pound              89,000,000 

99.89%

Pirelli Egypt Tyre Trading S.A.E.

South Africa

Pirelli Tyre (Pty) Ltd

Tyre Gauteng 2090

S.A. Rand                              1 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) SA 

0.06%

0.06%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) SA

Oceania

Australia

Pirelli Tyres Australia Pty Ltd

Tyre

Pyrmont

Aus. $                   150,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) SA 

Asia

China

Pirelli Taiwan Co. Ltd

Pirelli Trading (Beijing) Co., Ltd. 

Pirelli Tyre (Jiaozuo) Co., Ltd. 

Pirelli Tyre Co., Ltd
Pirelli Tyre Trading (Shanghai) Co., 
Ltd

Korea

Pirelli Korea Ltd

Japan

Tyre

Tyre

Tyre

Tyre

New Taipei 
City

N.T. $              10,000,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) SA 

Beijing

Ch. Yuan                4,200,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Jiaozuo

Ch. Yuan            350,000,000 

80.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Yanzhou

Ch. Yuan         2,071,150,000 

90.00%

Pirelli China Tyre N.V.

Tyre

Shanghai

US $                   700,000 

100.00%

Pirelli China Tyre N.V.

Tyre

Seoul

Korean Won            100,000,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Asia Pte Ltd

Pirelli Japan Kabushiki Kaisha

Tyre

Tokyo

Jap. Yen         2,200,000,000 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Singapore

Pirelli Asia Pte Ltd

Tyre

Singapore

Sing. $                              2 

100.00%

Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) SA 

477 

 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Investments accounted for by the equity method

Company

Europe

Germany

Business Headquarter

Currency Share Capital

% holding

Held by

Industriekraftwerk Breuberg GmbH

Cogeneration

Hoechst / 
Odenwald

Euro               1,533,876 

26.00%

Pirelli Deutschland GmbH

Greece

Eco Elastika S.A.

Italy

Tyre

Athens

Euro                    60,000 

20.00%

Elastika Pirelli C.S.A.

Consorzio per la Ricerca di Materiali 
Avanzati (CORIMAV)

Financial

Milan

Euro

103,500

100.00%

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

Eurostazioni S.p.A.

Financial

Rome

Euro

160,000,000

32.71%

Focus Investments S.p.A.

Financial

Milan

Euro

183,333

8.33%

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. (25% of the voting 
share capital)

Slovakia

Centrum Utylizacji Opon Organizacja 
Odzysku S.A.

Slovakia

ELT Management Company Slovakia 
S.R.O.

Romania

Tyre

Warsaw

Pln          1,008,000.00 

20.00%

Pirelli Polska Sp. z o.o.

Tyre

Bratislava

Euro             132,000.00 

20.00%

Pirelli Slovakia S.R.O.

S.C. Eco Anvelope S.A.

Tyre

Bucarest

Rom. Leu

160,000

20.00%

S.C. Pirelli Tyres Romania S.r.l.

Russia

Joint Stock Company "Kirov Tyre Plant"

Tyre

Kirov Russian Rouble               5,665,418 

20.00%

Spain

Signus Ecovalor S.L.

Tyre

Madrid

Euro

200,000

20.00%

Limited Liability Company Pirelli 
Tyre Russia

Pirelli Neumaticos S.A. - Sociedad 
Unipersonal

Asia

China

Xushen Tyre (Shanghai) Co, Ltd

Tyre

Shanghai

Ch. Yuan

1,050,000,000

49.00%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

Jining Shenzhou Tyre Co, Ltd

Tyre

Jining City

Ch. Yuan

1,050,000,000

100.00%

Xushen Tyre (Shanghai) Co, Ltd

Indonesia

PT Evoluzione Tyres

Tyre

Subang

Rupees 1,313,238,780,000

63.04%

Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.

478 

 
 
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

AT DECEMBER 31, 2020 

479 

 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (in euro)
Note

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Investments in subsidiaries

Investments in associates

Other financial assets

Other receivables

Derivative financial instruments

Non-current assets

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Tax receivables

Derivative financial instruments

Current assets

Total assets

Shareholders' equity:

- Share capital

- Other reserves

-  Retained earnings reserve

- Net income of the year

Total shareholders' equity

Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions

Other payables

Provisions for liabilities and charges

Provision for deferred tax liabilities

Employee benefit obligations

Derivative financial instruments

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions

Trade payables

Other payables

Employee benefit obligations

Tax payables

Derivative financial instruments

Current liabilities

Total Liabilities and Equity

8

9

10

11

12

13

17

14

13

15

16

17

18

19

23

20

24

21

17

19

22

23

21

25

17

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

of which related 
parties (Note 39)

of which related 
parties (Note 39)

76,326,337

2,273,753,812

4,633,665,637

6,374,501

41,073,518

2,000,575,034

2,000,000,000

-  

9,031,768,839

67,368,466

2,275,363,639

4,647,665,638

6,374,501

57,202,933

619,605

30,268,648

7,084,863,430

30,268,648

80,567,655

76,654,853

23,774,954

21,725,022

1,166,741,332

1,154,822,631

2,347,951,637

2,327,043,431

1,741,849

32,675,745

2,894,124

1,284,620,705

10,316,389,544

1,904,374,936

2,162,640,657

540,084,129

43,956,054

4,651,055,776

4,623,295,428

538,238

11,105,042

524,338,063

8,463,592

109,696,906

5,277,437,269

307,349,886

27,570,277

25,312,098

2,447,901

11,985,460

13,230,877

387,896,499

10,316,389,544

31,368,963

2,894,124

211,511

5,925,871

1,349,130

109,696,906

2,084,327

3,080,055

6,575,851

1,697,946

11,756,578

13,230,877

1,754,093

31,743,542

10,154,148

2,415,378,374

9,500,241,804

1,904,374,936

2,135,985,619

266,842,318

273,241,811

4,580,444,684

3,577,172,974

211,511

40,330,854

538,902,124

4,276,571

9,588,636

4,170,482,670

678,288,912

19,262,363

32,107,042

2,034,344

17,616,705

5,084

749,314,450

9,500,241,804

29,829,632

10,154,148

211,511

3,065,355

-  

9,588,636

252,124

4,770,882

14,565,091

1,099,996

17,387,827

5,084

480 

 
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

INCOME STATEMENT (in euro)

Note

2020

of which related 
parties (Note 39)

2019

of which related 
parties (Note 39)

Revenues from sales and services

Other income
Raw materials and consumables used
Personnel expenses

Amortisation, depreciation and impairment
Other costs

Net impairment loss on financial assets
Operating income (loss)
Net income (loss) from equity investments
- gains on equity investments
- losses on equity investments
- dividends

Financial income
Financial expenses

Net income (loss) before taxes

Taxes
Total net income of the year

27
28
29
30

31
32

33

34

35
36

37

53,485,963
124,405,233
(228,201)
(49,952,080)

(9,916,348)
(108,667,961)

(23,024)
9,103,582
39,650,001
1
(14,000,000)
53,650,000
68,152,687
(104,537,534)

12,368,736

31,587,318
43,956,054

53,336,756
111,602,641

(8,909,020)

(20,456,756)

(14,000,000)
53,650,000
30,994,080
(34,837,663)

51,992,302
110,179,851
(225,458)
(48,228,505)

(8,253,996)
(89,518,450)

(96,923)
15,848,821
268,905,541
2,065
 -  
268,903,476
40,274,216
(64,024,611)

261,003,967

12,237,844
273,241,811

50,822,605
106,726,066

(5,571,006)

(22,315,223)

2,065

263,841,647

39,705,871
51,506,753

481 

 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (in euro)

Note

2020

2019

A

Net income of the year

- Remeasurement of employee benefits

- Tax effect
- Fair value adjustment of other financial assets at fair value through other 
comprehensive income

B

Items that may not be reclassified to income statement

Fair value adjustment of derivatives designated as cash flow hedge:

- Gains / (losses) for the period

- (Gains) / losses reclassified to income statement

- Tax effect

Cost of hedging

- Gains / (losses) for the period

- (Gains) / losses reclassified to income statement

- Tax effect

C

D

Items reclassified / that may be reclassified to income statement

Total other components of comprehensive income (B+C)

A+D

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the financial year

21

12

17

17

17

17

43,956,054

273,241,811

(18,491)

4,438

(16,129,415)

(95,957)

21,120

(366,374)

(16,143,468)

(441,211)

(118,508,558)

120,951,632

(586,338)

4,682,676

(5,022,200)

81,486

1,598,698

(14,544,770)

29,411,284

69,841,426

(78,130,940)

1,989,483

5,350,715

(7,627,777)

546,495

(8,030,598)

(8,471,809)

264,770,002

482 

 
 
 
                        
                      
                              
                              
                                 
                               
                       
                            
                       
                            
                     
                        
                      
                       
                            
                          
                          
                          
                         
                         
                               
                             
                          
                         
                       
                         
                        
                      
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (in euro)

Total at 12/31/2018

Dividend distribution

Result carried forward as per resolution of May 15, 2019

Other components of comprehensive income

Result for the year

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

Other changes

Total at 12/31/2019

 Share 
 Capital 

 Legal  
 Reserve 

 Share  Concentration
Reserve

Premium

Other
reserves

IAS Reserves *

Merger
Reserve

Reserve from 
results carried

Net result 
of the year

 Total 

Reserve

forward

1,904,374,936

380,874,988

630,380,599

12,466,897

92,534,791

5,240,963

1,022,927,715

181,511,752

262,362,041

4,492,674,684

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

(8,471,809)

-  

(8,471,809)

31,475

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

(177,000,000)

(177,000,000)

85,362,041

(85,362,041)

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

(8,471,809)

273,241,811

273,241,811

273,241,811

264,770,002

(31,475)

-  

-  

1,904,374,936

380,874,988

630,380,599

12,466,897

92,534,791

(3,199,371)

1,022,927,715

266,842,318

273,241,811

4,580,444,684

Result carried forward as per resolution of June 18, 2020

Bond conversion reserve

Other components of comprehensive income

Result for the year

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

41,199,808

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

(14,544,770)

-  

(14,544,770)

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

273,241,811

(273,241,811)

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

41,199,808

(14,544,770)

43,956,054

43,956,054

43,956,054

29,411,284

Total at 12/31/2020

1,904,374,936

380,874,988

630,380,599

12,466,897

133,734,599

(17,744,141)

1,022,927,715

540,084,129

43,956,054

4,651,055,776

(in euro)

BREAKDOWN OF IAS RESERVES *

Balance at 12/31/2018
Other components of comprehensive income
Other changes

Balance at 12/31/2019

Other components of comprehensive income

Balance at 12/31/2020

Reserve for fair value 
adjustment of financial 
assets at fair value 
through other 
comprehensive income
10,972,470
(366,374)
31,475

10,637,571

(16,129,415)

(5,491,844)

Reserve for cost of 
hedging

Cash flow hedge 
reserve

Reserve 
Remeasurement 
for employee 
benefit

Tax effect

Total IAS 
Reserves

6,835,817
(2,277,062)

-

4,558,755

(339,524)

4,219,231

(17,037,448)
(8,289,514)

-

2,019,748
(95,957)
-

2,450,376
2,557,098

-

5,240,963
(8,471,809)
31,475

(25,326,962)

1,923,791

5,007,474

(3,199,371)

2,443,074

(18,491)

(500,414)

(14,544,770)

(22,883,888)

1,905,300

4,507,060

(17,744,141)

483 

 
 
 
 
 
                        
                     
              
             
   
       
                           
                    
                
                
   
      
                               
                                
                            
                       
              
            
                        
                     
              
             
   
      
                      
                       
                 
                
     
    
                        
                     
              
             
   
    
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

Note

2020

of which related 
parties (Note 39)

2019

of which related 
parties (Note 39)

31

32

36

34

34

28

14

22

13

23

16

21

20

8

8

9

10

12

34

13

35 

19 

19
18

36

19

12,368,736

9,916,348

11,834,568

36,384,847

261,003,967

8,253,996

2,623,933

3,843,583

23,750,395

(91,212,624)

(53,650,000)

(53,650,000)

(268,903,476)

13,999,999

13,999,999

(2,065)

(263,841,647)

(7,939,419)

                    -     

1,909

                         -     

(56,815,726)

(54,929,831)

11,505,912

10,627,130

8,307,914

13,731,447

(1,690,827)

(3,070,023)

(1,784,032)

247,000

5,316,000

1,367,000

(5,745,869)

(5,517,611)

(17,055,252)

(14,282,767)

9,237,046

9,237,046

45,327,218

45,961,314

(2,119,269)

(1,099,996)

(38,459,199)

(48,948,576)

(2,671,000)

4,683,035

(858,351)

                    -     

                    -     

53,650,000 
54,803,684

(552,734)

(1,965,000)

(3,146,200)

63,641,315

(165,500)

21,000 

(1,554,334)

53,650,000

(75,883,269)

(75,883,269)

9,431,000

268,270,519 
200,119,416

263,841,647

(827,567,175)

(821,528,964)

(204,828,000)

(204,802,000)

24,606,201

24,524,783

43,889,329

43,840,121

2,427,978,000

(1,557,746,749)

                    -     

1,120,930,986

(1,100,556,252)

(177,000,000)

(67,338,777)

22,625,758

(43,508,386)

52,134,229 

(5,798,851)
(5,867,352)

(12,244)

1,754,093

1,741,849

(2,698,417)
(363,770,741)

(100,010,010)

101,764,103

1,754,093

CASH FLOW STATEMENT (in euro)

Net income (loss) before taxes

Reversals of amortisation, depreciation, impairment losses

Reversal of accruals

Reversal of Financial income/(financial expenses)

Reversal of Dividends

Reversal of (gain)/losses on investments 

Reversal of Gains/losses from sales of property,plant and equipment and intangible assets

Net taxes paid

Change in Trade receivables

Change in Trade payables

Change in Other receivables

Change in Other payables

Change in Tax receivables/Tax payables

Use of Provisions for employee benefit obligations

Use of Other provisions

A Net cash flows provided by/(used in) operating activities

Investments in property, plant and equipment

Disposal of property, plant and equipment

Investments in intangible assets
(Acquisition) of investments in subsidiaries

Disposals /(Acquisition) of other non current financial assets at fair value through other 
comprehensive income

Dividends received

B Net cash provided/(used) by investment activities

Change in Financial receivables

Financial income 

Change in Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions due to draw down

Change in Borrowings from banks and other financial institutions due to repayments

Dividends paid

Financial expenses

Cash outflow for lease obligations

C Net cash provided/(used) by financing activities

D Total net cash generated/(used) in the year (A+B+C)

E Opening balance of Cash and cash equivalents     

F Closing balance of Cash and cash equivalents   (D+E)

484 

Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

EXPLANATORY NOTES 

1.  GENERAL INFORMATION 

Pirelli  &  C.  S.p.A.  (hereinafter  also  the  “Company”  or  the  “Parent  Company”)  is  a  corporation 
organized under the laws of the Republic of Italy. 

Founded  in  1872,  it  is  a  holding  company  that  manages,  coordinates  and  funds  the  activities  of 
subsidiaries (hereinafter Pirelli Group). 

The registered office of the Company is in Viale Piero e Alberto Pirelli 25 – Milan.  

As  from  October  4,  2017,  Pirelli  &  C.  S.p.A.  shares  are  now  traded  on  the  Mercato  Telematico 
Azionario (MTA Telematic Stock Market), managed by Borsa Italiana S.p.A.  

The  audit  of  the  financial  statements  is  entrusted  to  PricewaterhouseCoopers  S.p.A.  pursuant  to 
Legislative Decree January 27, 2010 no. 39 and in execution of the resolution of the shareholders’ 
meeting of August 1, 2017, which assigned the mandate to this company for each of the nine financial 
years ending from December 31, 2017 to December 31, 2025. 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. is directly controlled by Marco Polo International Italy S.r.l., a company indirectly 
controlled  by  China  National  Chemical  Corporation  (“ChemChina”),  a  “state-owned  enterprise” 
(SOE) under Chinese law, with registered office in Beijing, referring to the Central Government of 
the People’s Republic of China.  

There are no entities that exercise management and coordination activities over the Company.  

On  March  31,  2021,  the  Board  of  Directors  authorised  publication  of  these  Annual  Financial 
Statements (“Annual Financial Statements or Separate Financial Statements”). 

Significant Events 2020 

Following the Covid-19 emergency, in the first three months of 2020, Pirelli activated a series of 
measures to protect the health of employees and the community at both the Headquarters and the 
factories, the production of which, first in China and then in the rest of the world, has progressively 
slowed and subsequently stopped. During the second quarter, after the restart of operations already 
in China, the other Group plants also gradually restarted production, initially at a slower pace, taking 
into account the drop in demand. 

On March 2, 2020, the Pirelli Board of Directors approved the 2019 financial statements of Pirelli & 
C.  S.p.A.  that  closed  with  a  profit  of  euro  273,242  thousand  and  resolved  to  propose  to  the 
shareholders’ meeting the distribution of a unit dividend of euro 0.183 for a total of euro 183 million. 
On April 3, 2020, as part of the containment actions of Covid-19, the Board of Directors subsequently 
cancelled the distribution of dividends for the 2019 financial year, modifying the previous resolution. 

485 

 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

On March 31, 2020, Pirelli announced that it had signed a new euro 800 million credit line with an 
incentive mechanism linked to product and process environmental sustainability objectives and with 
a 5-year maturity used mainly to repay existing debt. The company has also extended the maturity 
of a euro 200 million credit line by more than one year (to September 2021 from June 2020). These 
transactions  are  part  of  the  constant  optimisation  and  strengthening  actions  of  Pirelli’s  financial 
structure. 

On October 28, 2020, the EU Court of Justice confirmed the previous decisions of the EU Court and 
the  EU  Commission  regarding  the  cartel  in  the  electricity  cables  market,  which  had  imposed  a 
pecuniary sanction on Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l., for a part of which (euro 67,310,000) Pirelli 
had been called to jointly respond with Prysmian in the exclusive application of the EU principle of 
parental liability. In this regard, Pirelli had already filed a bank guarantee of euro 33,655,000 in favour 
of the EU Commission (corresponding to 50% of the fine imposed jointly on Prysmian and Pirelli) in 
addition to interest. The payment by Pirelli of the aforementioned portion of the fine to which it is 
entitled, the value of which had already been accrued in its provisions for risks and charges, took 
place on December 31, 2020. It should be noted that since 2014, a judgement brought by Pirelli 
before the Court of Milan has also been pending, aimed at obtaining the assessment and declaration 
of the obligation of Prysmian to hold Pirelli harmless from any claim relating to the cartel, including 
the sanction imposed by the EU Commission.  

On  December  15,  2020,  Pirelli  placed  euro  500  million  of  non-interest  bearing  unsecured 
guaranteed  equity-linked  senior  bonds  maturing  in  2025  convertible,  subject  to  approval  by  the 
shareholders’ meeting, into Pirelli shares. The bonds were issued at a price equal to 100.0% of the 
nominal  value,  with  a conversion  price  of  euro  6.235  per share  (equal  to  a  45% premium  on  the 
reference price of the transaction of euro 4.3 per share). This financing makes it possible to optimise 
the debt profile, extending its maturities, and to preserve the cash generated by the business, thanks 
to the non-interest bearing nature of the bonds. The proceeds deriving from the issue of the bonds 
can be used both for the general activities of the Group and for the refinancing of part of the existing 
debt. The bond was admitted to trading on the Vienna MTF, a multilateral trading facility managed 
by the Vienna Stock Exchange.  

2. 

BASIS FOR PREPARATION 

These Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern assumption since the Directors 
have  verified  the  absence  of  financial,  operational  or  other  types  of  indicators  that  could  indicate 
critical issues regarding the ability of the Company to meet its obligations in the foreseeable future 
and in particular in the next 12 months. Please refer to the Explanatory Notes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements on the considerations regarding the actions implemented in response to the 
Covid-19 emergency, confirming the assumption of business continuity. The description of the ways 
in which the Company manages financial risks is contained in Chapter 4 Financial risk management 
policy and Chapter 6 Capital management policy of these Notes. 

486 

 
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

In application of Legislative Decree of February 28, 2005, no. 38, “Exercise of the options provided 
for by article 5 of regulation (EC) no. 1606/2002 on international accounting standards”, issuers are 
required to prepare not only the consolidated financial statements but also the financial statements 
of  the  Company  in  compliance  with  the  international  accounting  standards  (IFRS)  issued  by  the 
International  Accounting  Standards  Board  (IASB)  and  published  in  the  Official  Journal  of  the 
European Community (GUCE). 

IFRS include all “International Financial Reporting Standards”, “International Accounting Standards” 
(IAS), all interpretations of the “International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee” (IFRIC), 
formerly the “Standing Interpretations Committee” (SIC).  

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the historical cost criterion with the 
exception of the following items valued at fair value:  

-  derivative financial instruments; 

-  other  financial  assets  at  fair  value  recorded  in  the  other  components  of  the  comprehensive 

income statement;  

-  other financial assets at fair value through the income statement.  

Financial Statements 

The  separate  Financial  Statements  at  December  31,  2020  consist  of  the  Statement  of  Financial 
Position,  the  Income  Statement,  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  the  Statement  of 
Changes in Equity, the Statement of Cash Flows and the Explanatory Notes, and are accompanied 
by the Directors’ Report on Operations. 

The format adopted for the Statement of Financial Position classifies assets and liabilities as current 
and non-current. 

The Company has opted to present the components of profit/loss for the year in a separate Income 
Statement, rather than include these components directly in the Comprehensive Income Statement. 
The Income Statement adopted classifies costs by nature.  

The Statement of Comprehensive Income includes the result for the period and, for homogeneous 
categories, the revenues and costs which, in accordance with IFRS, are recorded directly in equity. 

The  Company  opted  for  the  presentation  of  the  tax  effects  and  reclassifications  to  the  income 
statement  of  profits/losses  recognised  in  equity  in  previous  years  directly  in  the  Statement  of 
Comprehensive Income and not in the Notes. 

The Statement of Changes in Equity includes, in addition to the total gains/losses of the period, the 
amounts from transactions with equity holders and the changes in reserves during the year.  

487 

 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

In the Statement of Cash Flows, the cash flows deriving from operating activities are presented using 
the indirect method, according to which the profit or loss for the period is adjusted by the effects of 
non-monetary items, by any deferment or accrual of past or future operating receipts or payments, 
and by any revenue or cost items connected with the cash flows arising from investing activities or 
financing activities.  

It shall also be noted that the Group has applied the provisions of Consob Resolution no. 15519 of 
July 27, 2006 in regard to the formats of financial statements and Consob Notice no. 6064293 of 
July 28, 2006 in regard to corporate disclosure. 

In order to provide greater clarity and comparability of the financial statement items, the amount of 
the corresponding items of the previous year were adjusted where necessary. 

All amounts included in the Notes, unless otherwise specified, are in thousands of euro. 

3. 

ACCOUNTING STANDARDS 

The accounting standards used in the preparation of separate financial statements are the same as 
those used for the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements where applicable, 
except as indicated below. 

Investments in subsidiaries and associates 

Investments in subsidiaries and associates are recognised at cost, net of any impairment losses. 

In  the  presence  of  specific  impairment  indicators,  the  value  of  investments  in  subsidiaries  and 
associates, determined based on the historical cost basis, is tested for impairment.  

The indicators are as follows: 

 

 

 

the  carrying  amount  of  the  investment  in  the  separate  financial  statements  exceeds  the 
carrying amount of the investee’s net assets (inclusive of any associates goodwill) expressed 
in the consolidated financial statements; 

the  dividend  distributed  by  the  investee  exceeds  the  total  comprehensive  income  of  the 
investee company in the year to which the dividend refers; 

the operating result achieved by the investee company is significantly lower than the amount 
envisaged  in  the  management  plan,  if  this  indicator  can  be  considered  significant  for  the 
reference company; 

 

there are expectations of significantly decreasing operating results for future years; 

488 

 
 
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

 

existence  of  changes in  the  technological,  market,  economic  or  regulatory  environment  in 
which the investee operates that may generate significant negative economic effects on the 
company’s results. 

The impairment test consists of comparing the carrying amount and the recoverable value of the 
investment. 

If the recoverable amount of an investment is lower than the carrying amount, the latter is reduced 
to the recoverable amount. This reduction constitutes an impairment loss recognised in the Income 
Statement. 

The recoverable amount of an investment is identified as the greater of fair value, less costs to sell, 
and value in use.  

For the purposes of impairment testing, the fair value of an investment in a subsidiary, associate or 
joint  venture  with  shares  listed  on  an  active  market  is  always  equivalent  to  its  market  value, 
irrespective of the percentage of ownership. In the case of investments in unlisted companies, the 
fair value is determined using estimates based on the best information available.  

For  the  purposes  of  determining  the  value  in  use  of  a  subsidiary  and  associate,  the  future  net 
operating  cash  flows  are  estimated,  discounted  net  of  the  net  financial  position  of  the  company 
considered at the reference date of the estimate (Discounted Cash Flow criterion – Asset side). The 
value  in  use  reflects  the  effects  of  factors  that  may  be  entity  specific,  factors  that  may  not  be 
applicable to any entity. 

If the reason for impairment ceases to exist, the carrying amount of the investment is recognised in 
the Income Statement, up to the original cost. 

Impairment of financial receivables from subsidiaries and associates 

The impairment of financial receivables from subsidiaries and associates is calculated with reference 
to  the  expected  losses in  the  following  twelve  months.  This  calculation  is  based on  a  matrix  that 
includes the ratings of the companies provided by independent market operators. In the event of a 
significant increase in credit risk after the date of origin of the credit, the expected loss is calculated 
with reference to the entire life of the credit. The Company assumes that the credit risk relating to a 
financial instrument has not increased significantly after initial recognition, if it is determined that the 
financial instrument has a low credit risk at the reporting date. 

The  Company  assesses  whether  there  has  been  a  significant  increase  in  credit  risk  when  the 
counterparty’s credit rating, as assigned by independent market participants, undergoes a change 
that shows an increase in the probability of default. The Company considers a financial asset to be 
in default when internal or external information indicates that the Company is unlikely to receive the 

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full  contractual  amount  past  due  (for  example,  when  receivables  have  been  referred  to  the  legal 
department). 

Dividends 

Dividend  income  is  recognised  in  the  Income  Statement  when  the  right  to  receive  payment  is 
established, which normally corresponds to the resolution approved by the Shareholders’ Meeting 
for the distribution of dividends. 

3.1 

Accounting standards and interpretations endorsed and in force from January 1, 2020 

In accordance with IAS 8 “Accounting standards, changes in accounting estimates and errors”, the 
IFRS effective from January 1, 2020 are indicated below: 

• 

Amendments to IFRS 3 “Business Combinations” 

These amendments introduced a new business definition, according to which for an acquisition to 
qualify as a business combination, it must include input and processes that contribute substantially 
to obtaining an output. The definition of output is modified in a restrictive sense, and it is specified 
that cost savings and other economic benefits are to be excluded as output. This amendment will 
result  in  multiple  acquisitions  qualifying  as  asset  acquisitions  rather  than  business  acquisitions. 
There are no impacts on the Financial Statements of the Company. 

• 

Amendments  to  IAS  1  “Presentation  of  Financial  Statements”  and  to  IAS  8  “Accounting 
standards, changes in accounting estimates and errors” – Definition of relevant 

In addition to clarifying the concept of materiality of transactions, these amendments focus on the 
definition of a coherent and unique concept of materiality among the various accounting standards 
and incorporate the guidelines included in IAS 1 on insignificant information. 

There are no impacts on the Financial Statements and disclosures of the Company. 

• 

Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7: Reference interest rate reform (IBOR reform)  

These amendments concern the impacts on the financial statements deriving from the replacement 
of the current reference interest rates (benchmark) with alternative interest rates: in the presence of 
hedging  relationships  affected  by  the  uncertainty  of  the  reform  of  the  reference  rates,  these 
amendments do not allow the valuations required by IFRS 9 in the presence of changes in rates.  

The effects of these amendments on interest rate hedging transactions carried out by the Company 
are continuously monitored. There are no impacts until LIBOR is replaced by the new benchmark 
rate (expected in 2021). 

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• 

Amendments to IFRS 16 Leases – reductions in fees related to Covid-19  

These  amendments  introduce  an  optional  accounting  treatment  for  lessees  in  the  presence  of 
reductions in permanent (rent holidays) or temporary fees related to Covid-19.  

Lessees can choose to account for lease reductions occurring up to June 30, 2021 as variable lease 
payments recognised directly in the income statement for the period in which the reduction applies, 
or treat them as a modification of the lease contract with the consequent obligation to remeasure the 
lease payable based on the revised fee using a revised discount rate. These lease reductions were 
treated as variable lease payments, and therefore recognised directly in the income statement for 
the period. The positive impact on the 2020 income statement was euro 111 thousand. 

3.2 

International accounting standards and/or interpretations issued but not yet in force 
in 2020 

Pursuant to IAS 8 “Accounting standards, changes in accounting estimates and errors”, the following 
are the new Standards or Interpretations that have been issued but have not yet come into force or 
have not yet been endorsed by the European Union at December 31, 2020, and which are therefore 
not applicable, and the foreseeable impacts on the Separate Financial Statements.  

None of these standards and interpretations have been adopted in advance by the Group. 

  Amendments  to  IAS  1  -  Presentation  of  Financial  Statements  -  Classification  of  liabilities  as 

current or non-current 

The amendments clarify the principles that must be applied for the classification of liabilities as 
current or non-current. These amendments, which will come into force on January 1, 2022, have 
not  yet  been  endorsed  by  the  European  Union.  No  significant  impacts  are  expected  on  the 
classification of financial liabilities following these amendments. 

  Amendments to IAS 16 - Property, plant and machinery - Fees received before intended use 

These amendments prohibit deducting from the cost of property, plant and machinery amounts 
received from the sale of products, while the asset is being prepared for its intended use. The 
proceeds from the sale of the products, and the related production cost must be recorded in the 
income statement. 

These amendments, which will come into force on January 1, 2022, have not yet been approved 
by  the  European  Union.  No  significant  impacts  are  expected  on  the  Company’s  Financial 
Statements following these amendments. 

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  Amendments  to  IAS  37  -  Provisions,  contingent  liabilities  and  contingent  assets  -  Onerous 

contracts - Costs of fulfilling a contract 

These  amendments  specify  the  costs  to  be  taken  into  account  when  evaluating  onerous 
contracts.  

These amendments, which will come into force on January 1, 2022, have not yet been approved 
by  the  European  Union.  No  significant  impacts  are  expected  on  the  Company’s  Financial 
Statements following these amendments. 

  Annual Improvements (cycle 2018 – 2020) issued in May 2020 

These are amendments limited to some standards (IFRS 1 First-time adoption of IFRS, IFRS 9 
Financial Instruments, IAS 41 Agriculture and illustrative examples of IFRS 16 Leases) that clarify 
the  formulation  or  correct  omissions  or  conflicts  between  the  requirements  of  IFRS.  These 
amendments, which will come into force on January 1, 2022, have not yet been endorsed by the 
European Union. No significant impacts are expected on the Company’s Financial Statements 
following these amendments. 

  Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16: Reference interest rate reform 

(IBOR reform – phase 2)  

These amendments concern the operating methods by means of which to manage the impacts 
deriving from the replacement of the current reference interest rates (benchmark) with alternative 
interest rates, in particular: 

 

the introduction of a practical expedient for accounting for changes in the basis on which 
the contractual cash flows of financial assets and liabilities are calculated; 

 

the introduction of some exemptions relating to the termination of hedging; 

 

the  temporary  exemption  from  the  obligation  to  separately  identify  a  risk  component 
(where  such  separate  component  subject  to  hedging  is  represented  by  an  alternative 
interest rate); 

 

the introduction of some additional disclosures regarding the impacts of the reform. 

These amendments, which will come into force on January 1, 2021, have already been endorsed 
by  the  European  Union.  The  impacts  on  the  Company’s  Financial  Statements  are  being 
analysed. 

4. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT POLICY 

The measurement and management of the financial risks of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. are consistent with as 
defined by the Group policies. 

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The  Pirelli  Group  is  exposed  to  financial  risks.  These  are  principally  associated  with  foreign 
exchange rates, fluctuations in interest rates, the price of financial assets held as investments, the 
ability  of  customers  to  meet  their  obligations  to  the  Group  (credit  risk),  and  raising  funds  on  the 
market (liquidity risk). 

Financial risk management is an integral part of Group business management and is handled directly 
by the headquarters in accordance with guidelines issued by the Finance Department on the basis 
of general risk management strategies defined by the Managerial Risk Committee.  

The main financial risk categories to which the Company is exposed are shown below: 

Exchange rate risk 

This risk is generated by the commercial and financial transactions that are executed in currencies 
other than the Euro. Exchange rate fluctuations between the time when the commercial or financial 
relationship  is  established  and  when  the  transaction  is  completed  (collection  or  payment)  may 
generate foreign exchange gains or losses. 

The  Group  aims  to  minimise  the  impact  of  transaction  exchange  rate  risk  related  to  volatility.  To 
achieve  this  objective,  Group  procedures  make  the  Operating  Units  responsible  for  collecting 
complete information about the assets and liabilities that are subject to transaction exchange rate 
risk. This risk is hedged with forward contracts made with the Group Treasury.  

The  items  subject  to  exchange  rate  risk  are  mainly  represented  by  receivables  and  payables 
denominated in foreign currency. 

The Group Treasury is responsible for hedging the net position for each currency and, in accordance 
with established guidelines and restrictions, it closes all risk positions by trading derivative contracts 
on the market, which typically take the form of forward contracts. 

The  Group  has  decided  not  to  opt  for  hedge  accounting  pursuant  to  IFRS  9,  insofar  as  the 
representation of the economic and financial effects of the hedging strategy on foreign exchange 
rate risk is still substantially guaranteed even without adopting such option.  

Furthermore, it shall be noted that as part of the annual and three-year planning process, exchange 
rate  forecasts  are  made  using  the  best  information  available  on  the  market.  The  fluctuation  in 
exchange rates between the time when the forecast is made and the time when the commercial or 
financial transaction occurs represents the exchange rate risk on future transactions.  

From  time  to  time,  the  Group  assesses  the  need  to  engage  in  hedging  transactions  on  future 
transactions for which it typically uses both forward and optional purchase or sale transactions such 
as risk reversal (e.g. zero cost collar). Hedge accounting in accordance with IFRS 9 is used when 
the conditions are met. 

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With reference to some foreign currency loans, the Company enters into derivative contracts, cross 
currency interest rate swaps, to hedge for which hedge accounting is activated in compliance with 
the requirements of IFRS 9. 

The effects on the shareholders’ equity and on the income statement of the Company deriving from 
changes in exchange rates calculated on the hedging instruments in place at December 31, 2020 
are described in Note 17 “Derivative financial instruments”. 

Interest rate risk 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or the future cash flows of a financial asset or liability 
will change due to fluctuations in market interest rates.  

The  Group  assesses  based  on  market  circumstances  whether  to  enter  into  derivative  contracts, 
typically interest rate swaps, to hedge for which hedge accounting is activated when the conditions 
set out in IFRS 9 are fulfilled. 

The following is an outline of the effects on net arising from an increase or decrease of 0.50% in the 
level of interest rates, with all other conditions being equal: 

(in thousands of euro)

+0.50%

-0.50%

Impact on Net income (loss)

(4,982)

505

4,982

(505)

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

The  effects  on  the  Company  shareholders’  equity  resulting  from  changes  in  the  LIBOR  and 
EURIBOR rates calculated on the interest rate hedging instruments outstanding at December 31, 
2020 are described in Note 17 “Derivative financial instruments”. 

Price risk associated with financial assets 

The Company is exposed to price risk, which is limited to the volatility of financial assets such as 
listed  and  unlisted  stocks  and  bonds;  these  assets  are  classified  as  financial  assets  at  fair  value 
recognised as other components of the statement of comprehensive income.  

Derivatives hedges are not set up to limit the volatility of these assets. 

Financial assets at fair value recognised as other components of the statement of comprehensive 
income  consist  of  listed  securities  amounted  to  euro  14,076  thousand  (euro  24,892  thousand  at 
December  31,  2019)  and  those  represented  by  securities  indirectly  associated  with  listed  shares 
(Fin. Priv. S.r.l.) amounted to euro 15,902 thousand (euro 20,565 thousand at December 31, 2019); 
these  financial  assets  represent  73%  of  total  financial  assets  subject  to  price  risk;  a  +5%  price 
change in the above listed securities, other things being equal, would result in a positive change of 

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euro  704  thousand  of  the  Company’s  shareholders’  equity  (positive  for  euro  1,245  thousand  at 
December  31,  2019),  while  a  -5%  negative  change  of  these  listed  securities,  other  things  being 
equal,  would  result  in  a  negative  change  of  euro  704  thousand  of  the  Company’s  shareholders’ 
equity (negative for euro 1,245 thousand at December 31, 2019). 

Credit risk 

Credit  risk  represents  the  Company’s  exposure  to  contingent  losses  resulting  from  default  by 
commercial and financial counterparties.  

The  Company’s  exposure  to  commercial  and  financial  obligations  is  mainly  towards  Group 
companies. 

To  limit  the  risk  for  commercial  obligations  towards  third  parties,  the  Company  has  implemented 
procedures to evaluate its customers’ potential and financial solidity, for the monitoring of expected 
cash flows and taking credit recovery action if necessary. The Company operates only with highly 
rated financial counterparties for the management of its temporary cash surpluses and constantly 
monitors its exposure to individual counterparties. 

The  Company  does  not  hold  public  debt  instruments  from  any  European  country, and  constantly 
monitors its net credit exposure to the banking system. 

Cash is deposited according to risk diversification principles and in compliance with minimum rating 
levels. Specifically, as of December 31, 2020, cash and cash equivalents totaling 1,742 thousand 
euros were held in the company’s current accounts with domestic credit institutions with credit ratings 
of Baa1 according to Moody’s and BBB according to Standard & Poor’s ratings 

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk represents the risk that the financial resources available are insufficient to meet the 
financial and commercial obligations pursuant to the contractual terms and conditions.  

The principal instruments used by the Group to manage liquidity risk are comprised by its annual 
and  three-year  financial  and  cash-pooling  plans.  These  allow  complete  and  fair  detection  and 
measurement of incoming and outgoing cash flows. The differences between plans and actual data 
are constantly analysed. 

The Group has implemented a centralised cash pooling system for the management of collection 
and payment flows in compliance with various local currency and tax laws. Banking relationships are 
negotiated and managed centrally, in order to ensure coverage of short and medium-term financial 
needs  at  the  lowest  possible  cost.  The  procurement  of  medium  and  long-term  resources  on  the 
capital market is also streamlined through centralised management. 

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Prudent management of the risk described above requires maintaining an adequate level of cash or 
cash equivalents and/or highly liquid short-term financial instruments, and the availability of funds 
through  an  adequate  amount  of  committed  credit  facilities  and/or  recourse  to  the  capital  market, 
while diversifying the products and their maturities to seize the best available opportunities. 

Furthermore, the Group adopts an extremely prudent approach with respect to the maturities of its 
financial debt, with refinancing well in advance in order to minimize the risks associated with liquidity 
crises or market shut-downs.  

At December 31, 2020, the Company had, aside from cash equal to euro 1,742 thousand (euro 1,754 
thousand  at  December  31,  2019),  unused  credit  facilities  equal  to  euro  700,000  thousand  (euro 
700,000 thousand at December 31, 2019) maturing Q2 2022.  

The maturities of financial liabilities at December 31, 2020 may be broken down as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Payables to banks and other lenders

of which lease liabilities:

Trade payables
Other payables
Derivative financial instruments
Total

up to 1 year

347,480
7,301
27,570
25,312
13,180
413,542

from 1 to 2 
years
1,683,574
7,073
-  
538
90,838
1,774,950

12/31/2020
from 2 to 5 
years
3,068,653
19,393
-  
-  
2,865
3,071,518

over 5 years

Total 

22,821
22,821
-  
-  
-  
22,821

5,122,528
56,587
27,570
25,850
106,883
5,282,831

The maturities of financial liabilities at December 31, 2019 may be broken down as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Payables to banks and other lenders

of which lease liabilities:

Trade payables
Other payables
Derivative financial instruments
Total

up to 1 year

from 1 to 2 
years

729,738
4,143
19,262
33,383
1,650
784,033

152,065
5,448
-  
-  
3,354
155,419

12/31/2019
from 2 to 5 
years
3,557,415
14,497
-  
-  
4,008
3,561,423

over 5 years

Total 

42,221
21,880
-  
-  
142
42,363

4,481,439
45,968
19,262
33,383
9,154
4,543,238

5. 

INFORMATION ON FAIR VALUE 

5.1 

Fair value measurement 

In relation to financial instruments measured at fair value, the following table shows the classification 
of  these  instruments  on  the  basis  of  the  hierarchy  of  levels  pursuant  to  IFRS  13,  reflecting  the 
significance of the inputs used in determining the fair value. The levels are as follows: 

 

level 1 – unadjusted quotations recorded on an active market for assets or liabilities subject to 
valuation; 

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 

level  2  –  inputs  different  from  the  quoted  prices  referred  to  at  the  preceding  level,  which  are 
observable on the market either directly (as in the case of prices) or indirectly (because they are 
derived from prices); 

 

level 3 – inputs that are not based on observable market data.  

The following table shows the assets measured at fair value at December 31, 2020, divided into 
the three levels defined above: 

(in thousands of euro)
FINANCIAL ASSETS
Other financial assets at fair value through income statement
Non current derivative financial instruments
Current derivative financial instruments
Other financial assets at fair value through other 
comprehensive income
 Equities and shares
 Investment funds
Derivative hedging instruments
Non current derivative financial instruments
Current derivative financial instruments
TOTAL ASSETS

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Current derivative financial instruments 
Derivative hedging instruments
Non current derivative financial instruments
Current derivative financial instruments 
TOTAL LIABILITIES

Note

12/31/2020

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

17
17

12
12

17
17

17

17
17

-  
2.894

38.288
2.786

-  
-  
43.968

(13.226)

-  
(109.697)
(122.923)

-  
-  

14.076
-  

-  
-  
14.076

-  
2.894

15.903
2.786

-  
-  
21.583

-  

-  
-  
-  

(13.226)

-  
(109.697)
(122.923)

-  
-  

8.309
-  

-  
-  
8.309

-  

-  

-  

At December 31, 2019, the breakdown was as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
FINANCIAL ASSETS
Other financial assets at fair value through income statement
Non current derivative financial instruments
Current derivative financial instruments
Other financial assets at fair value through other 
comprehensive income
 Equities and shares
 Investment funds
Derivative hedging instruments
Non current derivative financial instruments
Current derivative financial instruments
TOTAL ASSETS

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Current derivative financial instruments 
Derivative hedging instruments
Non current derivative financial instruments
Current derivative financial instruments 
TOTAL LIABILITIES

Note

12/31/2019

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

17
17

12
12

17
17

17

17
17

-  
11

-  
-  

53.256
3.947

30.269
10.143
97.626

(5)

-  
(9.589)
(9.594)

24.892
-  

-  
-  
24.892

-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
11

20.565
3.947

30.269
10.143
64.935

(5)

-  
(9.589)
(9.594)

-  
-  

7.799
-  

-  
-  
7.799

-  

-  
-  
-  

The following table shows the changes of financial assets that occurred in level 3:  

(in thousands of euro)
Opening balance
Fair value adjustments through other comprehensive income
Closing balance

12/31/2020
7,799
510
8,309

12/31/2019
7,372
427
7,799

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These  financial  assets  mainly  consist  of  the  equity  investment  in  Istituto  Europeo  di  Oncologia 
(European Institute of Oncology) (euro 7,962 thousand). 

In the year ended December 31, 2020, there were no transfers from level 1 to level 2 and vice versa, 
nor from level 3 to other levels and vice versa.  

The  fair  value  of  financial  instruments  traded  on  active  markets  is  based  on  the  price  quotations 
published at the reporting date of the Financial Statements. These instruments, included in level 1, 
primarily  comprise  equity  investments  classified  as  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  other 
comprehensive income. 

The fair value of financial instruments not traded on active markets (e.g. derivatives) is determined 
by the use of evaluation techniques widely used in the financial sector, which maximise the utilisation 
of observable and available market data:  

  market prices for similar instruments; 

  the fair value of cross currency interest rate swaps is calculated by discounting estimated future 

cash flows based on observable yield curves; 

  the  fair  value  of  foreign  exchange  derivatives  (forward  contracts)  is  determined  by  using  the 

forward exchange rate at the reporting date. 

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5.2 

Categories of financial assets and liabilities 

The  following  are  the  carrying  amounts  for  each  class  of  financial  asset  and  liability  identified  by 
IFRS 9: 

(in thousands of euro)
FINANCIAL ASSETS

Financial assets at fair value through Income Statement
Non-current derivative financial instruments
Current derivative financial instruments

Financial assets at amortized cost
Other non-current receivables
Current trade receivabels
Other current receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income

Financial assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income

Derivative hedging instruments
Current derivative financial instruments
Non-current derivative financial instruments

Total financial assets

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Financial liabilities at fair value through Income Statement
Current derivative financial instruments

Financial liabilities at amortized cost
Non-current borrowings from banks and other financial institutions (excl. Lease payables) 
Current borrowings from banks and other financial institutions (excl. Lease payables)
Current trade payables 
Other non-current payables
Other current payables

Lease payables
Non-current lease payables
Current lease payables

Derivative hedging instruments
Current derivative financial instruments
Non current derivative financial instruments

Note

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

17
17

13
14
13
15

12

17
17

17

19
19
22
23
23

19
19

17
17

-  
2,894
2,894

2,000,575
80,568
1,166,741
1,742
3,249,626

11
-  
11

620
23,775
2,347,952
1,754
2,374,100

41,074

57,203

-  
-  
-  

10,143
30,269
40,412

3,293,594

2,471,727

13,231

5

4,579,366
301,571
27,570
538
25,312
4,934,357

43,929
5,779
49,708

-  
109,697
109,697

3,541,694
675,542
19,262
212
32,107
4,268,817

35,479
2,747
38,226

-  
9,589
9,589

Total financial liabilities

5,106,994

4,316,637

6. 

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT POLICY 

The  Company’s  objective  is  to  maximise  the  return  on  net  invested  capital  while  maintaining  the 
ability to operate over time, ensuring adequate returns for its shareholders and benefits for the other 
stakeholders,  with  progressive  deleverage  of  the  financial  structure  in  the  short/medium  term,  as 
also  reported  in  the  section  on  “Outlook  for  the  next  five  years”  in  the  Management  Report  on 
Operations. 

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7. 

ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS 

The preparation of the Separate Financial Statements entails Management making estimates and 
assumptions which, under certain circumstances, are based on difficult and subjective assessments 
and  estimates  that  are  based  on  historical  experience,  and  assumptions  that  are  periodically 
considered  reasonable  and  realistic  in  light  of  the  circumstances.  Therefore,  the  actual  results 
achieved may differ from said estimates. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically and 
the effects of any changes made to them are reflected in the Income Statement in the period in which 
the estimate is revised. If such estimates and assumptions, based on the best evaluation currently 
available, should differ from actual circumstances, they will be modified accordingly in the period of 
the change of the circumstances. The estimates and assumptions mainly refer to the valuation of 
the recoverability of intangible assets with indefinite useful life and of the investments in subsidiaries, 
to the determination of payables for leases and rights of use, to the determination of taxes (current 
and deferred), and to the recognition/valuation of provisions for risks and charges. These estimates 
and assumptions take into account the effects deriving from the Covid-19 pandemic, which have had 
particular impacts on the assessment of the recoverability of intangible assets with indefinite useful 
life, on the determination of taxes (current and deferred) and on the assessment of the recoverability 
of  investments  in  subsidiaries.  These  impacts  are  described  in  the  explanatory  notes  to  which 
reference is made for further details. 

Pirelli Brand (intangible assets with indefinite useful life) 

The  Pirelli  Brand  is  an  intangible  asset  with  indefinite  useful  life  not  subject  to  amortisation,  but, 
pursuant  to  IAS  36,  to  impairment  test  annually  or  more  frequently,  if  specific  events  or 
circumstances occur which may lead to the presumption of impairment.  

The impairment test at December 31, 2020 was performed using the assistance of an independent 
third-party professional.  

The recoverable value configuration for the purposes of the impairment test at December 31, 2020 
is the Fair Value, calculated on the basis of the income approach (Level 3 of the hierarchy of IFRS 
13  –  Fair  Value  measurement).  The  key  assumptions  used  by  management  are  the  estimate  of 
future increases in sales, their growth rate beyond the explicit forecast period, the royalty rate, and 
the discount rate, which is based on the weighted average cost of capital plus a bonus determined 
based on the riskiness of the specific asset. 

Rights of use and lease payables 

With regard to the estimates and assumptions used to determine lease payables and rights of use, 
the  application  of  IFRS  16  introduced  some  elements  of  professional  judgement  and  the  use  of 

500 

 
 
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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

assumptions and estimates in relation to the lease term, to the definition of the incremental borrowing 
rate. The standards are summarised as follows: 

 

 

the contract renewal clauses are considered for the purposes of determining the duration of the 
contract when the Company has the option of exercising them without the need to obtain the 
consent of the counterparty and when their exercise is deemed reasonably certain. In the case 
of clauses which provide for multiple renewals that can be exercised unilaterally by the Company, 
only the first extension period has been considered;  

the automatic renewal clauses of contracts in which both parties have the right to terminate the 
contract have not been considered for the purposes of determining the duration of the contract, 
as the ability to extend the duration of the same is not under the unilateral control of the Company 
and the penalties to which the lessor could be exposed to is not significant. However, in the event 
that the lessor is exposed to a significant penalty, the Company considers including a renewal 
option in determining the duration of the contract. This assessment is also carried out considering 
the degree of customisation of the asset subject to leasing: if the customisation is high, the lessor 
may incur a significant penalty if opposing the renewal; 

  early  termination  clauses  in  contracts:  these  clauses  are  not  considered  in  determining  the 
duration of the contract if they can only be exercised by the lessor or by both parties. If they are 
unilaterally exercised by the Company, specific assessments are contractually conducted (for 
example, the Company is already negotiating a new contract or has already given notice to the 
lessor). 

Investments in subsidiaries 

Investments are assessed to establish whether there was a decrease in value, to be recognised with 
impairment, if there are indications that it will be difficult to recover their net accounting value. To 
establish the presence of said indications, Directors must make subjective assessments on the basis 
of  information  available  within  the  Company  and  the  market,  as  well  as  historical  experience. 
Moreover,  if  it  is  determined  that  a  potential  impairment  loss  may  be  generated,  the  Company 
calculates  this  loss  using  appropriate  measurement  techniques.  The  proper  identification  of 
elements indicating the existence of a potential impairment loss, and the estimates for calculating 
the amount of such losses, depend on factors that may vary over time, affecting the assessments 
and estimates made by Directors. In particular, the key assumptions used by management are the 
estimate of future increases in sales, operating cash flows, the growth rate of operating cash flows 
beyond the explicit forecast period to estimate the terminal value and the weighted average cost of 
capital (discount rate). 

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Separate Financial Statements 

Provisions for risks and charges 

Provisions are set aside against legal and fiscal risks related to indirect taxes, representing the risk 
of losing lawsuits. The value of the provisions recorded in the financial statements relating to these 
risks represents the best estimate at the date made by the directors. Such an estimate entails making 
assumptions that depend on factors that may change over time and which could therefore have a 
material impact with respect to the current estimates made by Directors for the preparation of the 
Company’s Financial Statements. 

Taxes 

Significant elements of estimation are necessary in defining the forecasts of current taxes for the 
year and deferred tax assets and liabilities. 

8. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

The breakdown of these items is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

- Tangible assets
- Rights of use
Net Value

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

33,988 
42,338 
76,326 

34,878 
32,490 
67,368 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

8.1 

Owned tangible assets 

The breakdown and changes of these items are as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Land

Buildings

Plant and machinery

Industrial and trade equipment

Other assets

Assets under construction

Total

NET VALUE 
(in thousands of euro)

Land

Buildings

Plant and machinery

Industrial and trade equipment

Other assets

Assets under construction

Total

NET VALUE 
(in thousands of euro)

Land

Buildings

Plant and machinery

Industrial and trade equipment

Other assets

Assets under construction

Total

Gross Value Accumulated 
Depreciation

Net Value Gross Value Accumulated 
Depreciation

Net Value

5,245

44,179

2,787

1,891

14,938

-  

-  

(21,866)

(1,820)

(1,011)

(10,355)

-  

5,245

22,313

967

880

4,583

-  

69,040

(35,052)

33,988

6,584

48,974

3,627

942

14,397

165

74,689

-  

(24,934)

(3,380)

(936)

(10,560)

-  

(39,811)

6,584

24,040

247

6

3,836

165

34,878

12/31/2019

Increases

Decreases

Riclassif.

Depreciation

12/31/2020

6,584

24,040

247

6

3,836

165

34,878

-  

45

884

949

793

-  

2,671

(1,339)

(355)

(33)

-  

(16)

-  

(1,743)

-  

1

98

-  

66

(165)

-  

-  

(1,418)

(229)

(76)

(95)

-  

(1,818)

5,245

22,313

967

879

4,584

-  
33,988

12/31/2018

Increases

Decreases

Business 
combination

Depreciation

12/31/2019

6,584

25,535

453

9

4,046

-  

36,627

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

165

165

-  

-  

-  

-  

(21)

-  

(21)

-  

-  

-  

-  

15

-  

15

-  

(1,495)

(206)

(3)

(203)

-  

(1,907)

6,584

24,040

247

6

3,836

165

34,878

The increases are mainly due to the purchase by the company of plant, equipment and furniture for 
the new company canteen. 

The decreases in the year mainly refer to the sale of the land located in Settimo Torinese and the 
building and related land located in Milano, on which gains of approximately euro 8,000 thousand 
euro were realised, as outlined in Note 28.  

Financial expenses were not capitalised on property, plant and equipment. 

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Separate Financial Statements 

8.2 

Rights of use 

The net value of the assets for which the Company has stipulated a lease contract is as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)

Rights of use Buildings
Rights of use Other assets
Net value

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

40,588 
1,750 
42,338 

30,327 
2,163 
32,490 

Rights of use on buildings mainly refer to contracts relating to offices. 

Rights of use on other assets mainly refer to contracts relating to motor vehicles. These contracts 
also include the service component (non-lease component). 

Lease  contracts  are  negotiated  on  an  individual  basis  and  include  a  wide  variety  of  terms  and 
conditions. 

The increases in rights of use in 2020 amounted to euro 14,506 thousand (euro 550 thousand in 
2019) for new office lease contracts.  

There were no reassessments or changes to significant contracts in 2020. 

At December 31, 2020, amortisation of user rights recognised in the income statement and included 
in the item “depreciation, amortisation and impairments” are as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Buildings
Other assets
Total depreciation of right of use

2020

4,839 
792 
5,631 

2019

3,234 
789 
4,023 

For interest expense recognised in connection with lease contracts, refer to the information in Note 
36 “Financial expenses”. 

For  information  on  costs  for  lease  contracts  with  a  duration  of  less  than  twelve  months,  lease 
contracts for low unit value goods and lease contracts with variable fees, refer to note 32 “Other 
costs”. 

For information on lease payables, refer to note 19 “Borrowings from banks and other lenders”. 

504 

 
 
 
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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

9. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

The items in question and the related changes are detailed as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2019

Increase

Business 
combination

Amortisation

12/31/2020

Pirelli Brand - indefinite life
Software licenses
Other intangible assets
Assets under construction
Total

2,270,000
489
4,875
-  
2,275,364

-  
357
276
225
858

(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2018

Increase

Business 
combination

Pirelli Brand - indefinite life

Software licenses

Other intangible assets

Total

2,270,000

833

2,831

2,273,664

-  

-  

2,111

2,111

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  

1,912

1,912

-  
(279)
(2,189)
-  
(2,468)

2,270,000
567
2,962
225
2,273,754

Amortisation

12/31/2019

-  

2,270,000

(344)

(1,979)

(2,323)

489

4,875

2,275,364

The Pirelli Brand (asset with indefinite useful life) for euro 2,270,000 thousand, originated following 
the  allocation  of  the  merger  deficit,  generated  following  the  incorporation  of  the  parent  company 
Marco  Polo  International  Holding  Italy  S.p.A.  in  2016.  The  allocation  of  the  deficit  was  made 
consistently with the consolidated financial statements as a result of the completion of the Purchase 
Price Allocation. 

The valuation of the useful life of the brands is based on a series of factors including the competitive 
environment, market share, history of the brand, life cycles of the underlying product, operational 
plans and macroeconomic environment of the countries in which the related products are sold. In 
particular, the useful life of the Pirelli Brand was assessed as indefinite based on its history of over 
one hundred years of success (created in 1872) and the intention and ability of the Group to continue 
investing to support and maintain the brand. 

The increases in the year mainly include costs for the purchase of application software (euro 218 
thousand). 

No impairment was carried out in 2020. 

Impairment test of the Pirelli Brand (asset with indefinite useful life)  

The Pirelli Brand, amounting to euro 2,270,000 thousand, is an intangible asset with indefinite useful 
life and therefore not subject to amortisation, but, pursuant to IAS 36, to impairment annually or more 
frequently,  if  specific  events  or  circumstances  occur  which  may  lead  to  the  presumption  of 
impairment. 

The impairment test at December 31, 2020 was performed using the assistance of an independent 
third-party professional.  

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Separate Financial Statements 

The recoverable value configuration for the purposes of the impairment test at December 31, 2020 
is the Fair Value, calculated on the basis of the income approach (Level 3 of the hierarchy of IFRS 
13 – Fair Value measurement) and is based on: 

- 

the same revenue streams used for the purpose of impairment testing of goodwill in the 
consolidated financial statements, i.e., revenues lower than those in the plan, in order to 
take account of analysts’ consensus estimates as external evidence; for the purposes of 
determining the recoverable value of the brand, given that the value configuration is Fair 
Value, the benefits deriving from expansion investments were not sterilized; 

-  evaluation criterion for the sum of parts that also considers the contribution in terms of 
royalties from the Prometeon Tyre Group for the use of the Pirelli brand in the Industrial 
segment; 

- 

royalty rate applied to the revenues of the Consumer High Value and Consumer Standard 
valuation  units  taken  from  the  royalty  rates  implicit  in  the  valuations  made  by  an 
independent entity relative to the main brands of the listed companies of the Tyre sector 
and equal to an average royalty rate of 4.62%. With reference to the contribution in terms 
of  royalties  from  the  Prometeon  Tyre  Group,  the  royalty  rates  envisaged  in  the 
outstanding contracts were used; 

-  discount rate of 8.34%, which includes a premium with respect to WAAC determined on 

the basis of the risk of the specific asset; 

-  growth rate “g” in the terminal value assumed to be zero; 

-  TAB (Tax Amortization Benefit), which is the tax benefit that could potentially benefit the 
market  participant  that  acquired  the  asset  separately  due  to  the  possibility  of  fiscally 
amortizing it.  

For  the  purposes  of  the  impairment  test,  the  recoverable  value  of  the  Pirelli  Brand cum   TAB  is 
compared with the respective carrying amount (cum TAB) and no impairment has emerged. 

The recoverable value is higher than the carrying amount of the Brand (19.5%) while, in order for 
the Fair Value to be equal to the carrying amount, a worsening variation of the key parameters is 
necessary and in particular: 

  decrease  in  the  royalty  rates  of  the  Consumer  valuation  units  of  77  basis  points  and  the 
simultaneous cancellation of royalties from the license contract with Prometeon Tyre Group; 

 

increase in the discount rate of 144 basis points; 

  a negative growth rate “g” of -265 basis points. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

10. 

INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES 

At December 31, 2020, this item amounted to euro 4,633,666 thousand compared to euro 4,647,666 
thousand at December 31, 2019, and the breakdown is as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)
 HB Servizi S.r.l.
 Maristel S.p.A. 
 Pirelli Group Reinsurance Company S.A.
 Pirelli Ltda 
 Pirelli Servizi Amministrazione e Tesoreria S.p.A.
 Pirelli Sistemi Informativi S.r.l. 
 Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. 
 Pirelli UK Ltd. 
 Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A.
 Servizi Aziendali Pirelli S.C.p.A. 
Total investments in subsidiaries

Below are the changes during the year: 

(in thousands of euro)
Opening balance
Increases 
Write-downs
Closing balance

12/31/2020
230
1,315
6,346
9,666
3,238
1,655
4,528,245
7,871
75,000
100
4,633,666

12/31/2020
4,647,666
-  
(14,000)
4,633,666

12/31/2019
230
1,315
6,346
9,666
3,238
1,655
4,528,245
21,871
75,000
100
4,647,666

12/31/2019
4,568,324
79,342
-  
4,647,666

The  company  checks  the  recognised  values  of  its  investments  and  the  existence  of  impairment 
indicators  on  the  basis  of  as  set  out  in  paragraph  3  Accounting  standards  –  Investments  in 
subsidiaries and associates. Following the verification of the indicators, the subsidiaries on which it 
was necessary to carry out the test were Pirelli Tyre S.p.A, Pirelli UK Ltd and Pirelli Ltda.  

With specific reference to the investment in the subsidiary Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., the carrying amount 
was compared to the recoverable value identified as the value in use, which was calculated starting 
from the value in use of Consumer Activities estimated for the purposes of the impairment test of 
goodwill  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  which  represent  the  Pirelli  Group  as  a  whole, 
adjusted  downwards  for  the  recoverable  value  of  the  assets  of  Pirelli  &  C.  S.p.A.  other  than  the 
investment in Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. (for example the Pirelli brand) and activities that do not generate 
operating flows and that decrease the Net Financial Position of Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. There were no 
resulting impairment losses.  

With specific reference to the investment in the subsidiary Pirelli UK Ltd, the carrying amount was 
compared to the recoverable value identified as the carrying amount of equity. The impairment test 
determined the need for an impairment of euro 14 million of the investment in Pirelli UK Ltd.  

The impairment test of the investment in the subsidiary Pirelli Ltda did not give rise to impairment 
losses. 

507 

 
 
                  
                  
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
        
        
               
             
             
             
                  
                  
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

Further details are set out in the Annexes to the Explanatory Notes. 

11. 

INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES 

At  December  31,  2020,  this  item  amounted  to  euro  6,375  thousand,  unchanged  compared  to 
December 31, 2019, and the breakdown is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
 Consorzio per le Ricerche sui Materiali Avanzati   (CORIMAV)
 Eurostazioni S.p.A. - Roma
Total investment in associates

12/31/2020
104
6,271
6,375

12/31/2019
104
6,271
6,375

No changes occurred during the year. Further details are set out in the Annexes to the Explanatory 
Notes. 

12.  OTHER  FINANCIAL  ASSETS  AT  FAIR  VALUE  RECOGNISED 

IN  THE  OTHER 

COMPONENTS OF THE STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (FVOCI) 

Other  financial  assets  at  fair  value  recognised  in  the  other  components  of  the  statement  of 
comprehensive  income  amounted  to  euro  41,074  thousand  at  December  31,  2020  (euro  57,203 
thousand at December 31, 2019). 

The breakdown of the item for each security is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
Listed securities
RCS Mediagroup S.p.A. - Milano
Unlisted securities
Fin. Priv Srl 
Fondo Comune di Investimento Immobiliare Anastasia
Istituto Europeo di Oncologia S.r.l.
Other companies
Total financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

14,076

24,892

15,902
2,786
7,962
348
41,074

20,565
3,947
7,465
334
57,203

The changes in the year are shown below: 

(in thousands of euro)
Opening balance
Adjustment to fair value recognised in other comprehensive income 
Closing balance

57,203
(16,129)
41,074

The  fair  value  adjustments  in  the  other  components  of  the  statement  of  comprehensive 
income  mainly  refer  to  the  investments  in  RCS  MediaGroup  S.p.A  (negative  for  euro  10,816 
thousand), in Fin.Priv. S.r.l. (negative for euro 4,663 thousand), in Fondo Comune di investimento 

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Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Anastasia (negative for euro 1,161 thousand), in Istituto Euroopeo di Oncologia (positive for euro 
497 thousand) and in Nomisma - Società di Studi Economici S.p.A. (positive for euro 13 thousand). 

The fair value of listed securities corresponds to the stock market price at December 31, 2020. For 
unlisted  securities  and  real  estate  funds,  the  fair  value  was  estimated  according  to  available 
information.  

13.  OTHER RECEIVABLES 

The breakdown of other receivables is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Other receivables from subsidiaries
Financial receivables from subsidiaries
Financial receivables from third parties
Guarantee deposits
Other receivables from third parties
Receivables from tax authorities for taxes not related to income
Financial accrued interest income
Financial prepaid expenses
Total other receivables

Total

2,307
3,151,544
5,000
267
3,705
3,390
943
160
3,167,316

12/31/2020
Non-current 
-  
2,000,000
-  
267
308
-  
-  
-  
2,000,575

Current 

Total

2,307
1,151,544
5,000
-  
3,397
3,390
943
160
1,166,741

2,554
2,317,507
-  
268
11,212
9,368
6,982
681
2,348,572

12/31/2019

Non-current  Current 
-  
-  
-  
268
352
-  
-  
-  
620

2,554
2,317,507
-  
-  
10,860
9,368
6,982
681
2,347,952

Financial receivables from subsidiaries include the current portion of the short-term use of a long-
term credit line (maturity 31/1/2023) disbursed in favour of Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A. for an 
amount of euro 1,140 million, the receivable for interest accrued not yet paid on the same line for 
euro 9,923 thousand and the relation with Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A. relating to the interest-
bearing current account, regulated at interest rates market for euro 1,622 thousand (at December 
31, 2019 equal to euro 284,051 thousand).  

The amount shown in non-current other financial receivables from subsidiaries refers to an existing 
loan with Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A. taken out on January 31, 2020 with maturity on January 
31, 2023. 

For  the  purposes  of  applying  the  IFRS  9  accounting  standard  in  relation  to  loans  to  Group 
companies,  management  has  made  an  estimate  of  the  expected  credit  losses  in  the  12  months 
following the closing of the financial statements. The analysis takes into consideration qualitative, 
quantitative, historical and prospective information to determine whether the intra-group loan has a 
credit  risk  at  December  31,  2020.  Using  a  probability  of  default  of  a  Pirelli  &  C.  Group  loan 
considering  their  equity-financial  situation,  the  management  of  the  company  concluded  that  any 
impairment required by the standard would be of an insignificant amount. 

Current  financial  receivables  of  euro  5,000  thousand  refer  to  an  escrow  account  established 
following the sale of a property, released in the first days of March. 

Receivables from the tax authorities for taxes not related to income for euro 3,390 thousand 
mainly refer to receivables for VAT, which decreased compared to the previous year. 

509 

 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

Accrued  financial  assets  refer  to  portions  of  interest  accrued  but  not  yet  collected  on  cross 
currency interest swap derivative contracts related to the unsecured syndicated financing “Facilities” 
granted to Pirelli & C. S.p.A. 

Deferred financial assets relate mainly to the commissions on the revolving and term loan credit 
line.  

The carrying amount of financial receivables and other receivables approximates their fair value. 

14.  TRADE RECEIVABLES 

Trade  receivables  amounted  to  euro  80,568  thousand  compared  to  euro  23,775  thousand  of  the 
previous year and the breakdown is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
Receivables from subsidiaries
Receivables from associates
Receivables from other companies
Total receivables - gross amount
Provision for bad debt
Total receivables 

12/31/2020
76,578
3
4,630
81,211
(643)
80,568

12/31/2019
21,486
3
2,906
24,395
(620)
23,775

Below is the breakdown of trade receivables based on the currency in which they are expressed: 

(in thousands of euro)

EUR
USD (Dollar USA)
RUB (Ruble Russia)
CHF
Total

% of total trade
receivables

% of total trade
receivables

12/31/2020
74,625
111
1,556
4,919
81,211

92%
0%
2%
6%
100%

12/31/2019
20,657
-  
619
3,119
24,395

85%
0%
2%
13%
100%

Receivables from subsidiaries at December 31, 2020 mainly include the amounts that Pirelli & C. 
S.p.A. charges for services rendered through Corporate functions and charge-backs of costs. The 
aforementioned receivables are due within the financial year and do not show past due balances of 
significant amount. 

Receivables from other companies of euro 4,630 thousand (euro 2,906 thousand at December 
31, 2019), shown gross of the provision for bad debts of euro 643 thousand, are past due for euro 
1,566 thousand.  

Past due receivables and receivables due have been valued in accordance with the Group policies 
described in the paragraph relating to credit risk management in the “Financial risk management 
policy”. 

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Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Impaired receivables include both significant positions impaired separately, and positions with similar 
characteristics in terms of credit risk, grouped and impaired on a collective basis. 

The change in the provision for bad debts is shown below: 

(in thousands of euro)
Opening balance
Accruals
Utilizations/reversals
Closing balance

12/31/2020
620
23
-  
643

12/31/2019
2,970
96
(2,446)
620

Accruals to the provision for bad debts are recognised in the income statement as “Impairment of 
financial assets” (Note 33). 

For trade receivables, the carrying amount is considered to approximate the applicable fair value. 

15.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

At  December  31,  2020,  they  amounted  to  euro  1,742  thousand,  against  euro  1,754  thousand  at 
December 31, 2019 and refer to balances of bank accounts in euro repayable on demand.  

The credit risk associated with cash and cash equivalents is to be considered limited because the 
counterparties are represented by leading national and international banking institutions. 

It is believed that the value of cash and cash equivalents is in line with their fair value. 

16.  TAX RECEIVABLES 

At December 31, 2020, they amounted to euro 32,676 thousand (euro 31,744 thousand at December 
31, 2019).  

The amount mainly includes: 

 

 

receivables  from  Group  companies  participating  in  the  tax  consolidation  for  euro  31,369 
thousand  (euro  29,828  thousand  at  December  31,  2019).  The  increase  compared  to  the 
previous year substantially depends on the greater contribution of the positive taxable result 
by the subsidiary Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A.;  

receivables for IRAP advances for euro 125 thousand (euro 925 thousand at December 31, 
2019). 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

17.  DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS  

The item includes the fair value of derivative instruments. The breakdown is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Non Current 
Assets

Current 
Assets

Non Current 
Liabilities

Current 
Liabilities

Non Current 
Assets

Current 
Assets

Non Current 
Liabilities

Current 
Liabilities

Without adoption of hedge accounting
Forex instruments - trade positions
Forex instruments - included in net financial position
Derivatives for interest rate - included in net financial position

In hedge accounting
- cash flow hedge:
Derivatives for interest rate
Other derivatives instruments

Total derivative instruments

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  

25
2,642
227

-  
-  
-  

(5)
(13,226)
-  

-  
-  
-  

11
-  
-  

-  
-  

(9,733)
(99,964)

-  
-  

449
29,820

-  
10,143

2,894

(109,697)

(13,231)

30,269

10,154

-  
-  
-  

(8,735)
(854)

(9,589)

(5)
-  
-  

-  
-  

(5)

The  above  derivatives  are  intercompany  derivatives  stipulated  mainly  with  the  Group’s  treasury 
company, Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A. 

Derivative financial instruments not in hedge accounting  

The  value  of  exchange  rate  derivatives  corresponds  to  the  fair  value  of  forward  currency 
purchases/sales  outstanding  at  the  closing  date  of  the  year.  These  are  transactions  that  mirror 
Company  commercial  and  financial  transactions  for  which  the  hedge  accounting  option  was  not 
adopted. The fair value is determined by using the forward exchange rate at the reporting date.  

The  value  of  interest  rate  derivatives  included  in  current  assets  refers  to  the  fair  value 
measurement  of  five  IRS  basis  swaps  USD  for  a  total  notional  of  USD  1,761  million  starting 
September 2020 and duration of one year. These are hedging transactions of the basis 3 - 12 months 
following the change in the period of interest on the underlying liability from 3 months to 12 months, 
for  which  the  hedge  accounting  option  was  not  adopted.  Through  these  IRS  basis  swaps,  the 
Company pays Libor USD 3 months that nets the proceeds from the pre-existing CCIRS on one side, 
and collects Libor USD 12 months that will serve the interest flows on liabilities in USD liquidated on 
a quarterly basis with annual fixing on the other.  

Derivative financial instruments in hedge accounting  

The  value  of  interest  rate  derivatives  recorded  under  current  liabilities  for  euro  9,733  thousand 
refers to the fair value of 6 interest rate swap contracts with the following characteristics:  

Instrument

Covered Item

Notional
(in thousands of euro)

Start date

Deadline

Description

Term loan in Eur
Term loan in Eur
Term loan in USD + CCIRS
Schuldschein
Schuldschein

250,000
62,500
100,000
180,000
20,000
612,500

June 2019
August 2019
October 2019
July 2020
July 2020

June 2022
August 2023
June 2022
July 2023
July 2025

receive fix  / pay floating 
receive fix  / pay floating 
receive fix  / pay floating 
receive fix  / pay floating 
receive fix  / pay floating 

IRS
IRS 
IRS 
IRS 
IRS 
Total

512 

 
 
 
 
                    
                  
              
                 
               
         
                  
            
                     
                
          
                
       
                   
             
      
       
              
       
                
               
              
                
              
              
                
              
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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

For  these  derivatives,  cash  flow  hedge  accounting  was  adopted.  Items  subjected  to  hedge 
accounting are: 

- 

- 

floating rate bank lines denominated in Euro, and the related future cash flows (see note 19 
Borrowings from Banks and other lenders); 

the combination of a USD floating rate liability and a CCIRS or cross-currency interest rate 
swap (Basis Swap). 

The change in the fair value of the IRS for the year, negative for euro 3,770 thousand, was entirely 
suspended in equity, while in the income statement, euro 2,382 thousand was reversed to the item 
“financial expenses” (Note 36), correcting the financial expenses recognised on the liability hedged. 

A +0.5% change in the EURIBOR curve, other things being equal, would result in a positive change 
of euro 5,361 thousand in the Company’s shareholders’ equity, while a -0.5% change in the same 
curve would result in a negative change of euro 5,456 thousand  in the Company’s shareholders’ 
equity.  

The value of other derivatives, recognised as non-current liabilities for euro 99,964 thousand, refers 
to  the  fair  value  measurement  of  3  cross  currency  interest  rate  swaps  with  the  following 
characteristics: 

Instrument

Notional
(in thousands of USD)

Start date

Deadline

Description

CCIRS
CCIRS
CCIRS
Total

681,690
170,422
908,920
1,761,032

July 2017
July 2019
July 2019

June 2022
June 2022
June 2022

pay floating EURIBOR / receive floating LIBOR
pay fix EURIBOR / receive floating LIBOR
pay fix EURIBOR / receive floating LIBOR

The  objective  of  these  derivatives,  for  which  hedge  accounting  of  the  cash  flow  hedge  type  was 
adopted,  is  to  hedge  the  Company  against  the  risk  of  fluctuations  in  cash  flows  associated  with 
changes in the LIBOR rate and changes in the USD/EUR exchange rate, generated by a liability in 
USD at variable rate with a notional value of USD 1,761,032 thousand (see note 19 Payables to 
banks and other lenders).  

The negative change in fair value for the year was suspended in equity for euro 110,056 thousand 
(cash flow hedge reserve negative for euro 114,739 thousand and cost of hedging reserve positive 
for euro 4,683 thousand), while euro 133,595 thousand was reversed to the income statement to 
offset unrealised exchange rate gains recognised on liabilities hedged and euro 20,047 thousand 
was instead reversed in the item “financial expenses” (Note 36), adjusting the financial expenses 
recognised on the liability hedged. 

Other  things  being  equal,  a  hypothetical  increase  and  decrease  of  0.50%  of  the  EURIBOR  and 
LIBOR curves would have respectively a positive net impact of euro 6,638 thousand and a negative 
net impact of euro 6,724 thousand on the shareholders’ equity of the Company. 

513 

 
                    
                    
                    
                 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

A +10% change in the USD/EUR exchange rate, all other conditions being equal, would result in a 
positive change of euro 378 thousand in the Company’s equity and euro 338 thousand in the Income 
Statement; a negative 10% change, on the other hand, would entail a positive change of euro 307 
thousand in the Company’s equity and of euro 337 thousand on the Income Statement. 

IRS  and  CCIRS  hedging  relationships  are  considered  prospectively  effective  when  the  following 
conditions are met: 

- 

- 

- 

there is an economic relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, as the 
characteristics of the hedging instrument (nominal interest rate, interest rate reset and frequency 
of interest payment) are substantially aligned with those of the hedged item. As a result, changes 
in the fair value of the hedging instrument offset those of the hedged item on a regular basis; 

the  effect  of  credit  risk  is  not  predominant  within  the  hedging  relationship:  according  to  the 
Group’s operating rules, derivatives are only traded with high standing bank counterparties and 
the credit quality of the outstanding derivatives portfolio is constantly monitored;  

the designated hedge ratio is in line with that used for financial risk management purposes and 
is 100% (1:1). 

The ineffectiveness of the hedging relationship is calculated at each reporting date using the Dollar 
Offset  method,  which  involves  comparing  the  risk-adjusted  fair  value  changes  of  the  hedging 
instrument (except for those attributable to the currency basis spread) with the risk-free fair value 
changes  of the  hedged item,  through  the  identification  of  a hypothetical  derivative with  the  same 
characteristics as the underlying financial liability.  

Possible causes of ineffectiveness are the following 

- 

- 

application of credit risk adjustment only to the hedging instrument but not to the hedged item; 

the hedged item incorporates a floor that is not reflected in the hedging instrument; 

-  mismatch  between  the  actual  contractual  terms  of  the  future  transaction  and  those  of  the 

hedging instrument. 

During September 2020, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the loan agreement, the 
tenor of the reference rate of the hedged item was changed from USD Libor 1m to USD Libor 12m. 
The change in the tenor of the reference rate of the underlying loan resulted in an ineffectiveness 
due to the misalignment between the characteristics of the hedge item and the hedging instrument 
amounting to euro 338 thousand, which was recognised in the income statement under “financial 
expenses”, within net expenses on derivatives (Note 36). 

18. 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

Equity amounted to euro 4,651,056 thousand (euro 4,580,445 thousand at December 31, 2019).  

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The statement of changes in equity is shown in the main financial statements. 

Equity went from euro 4,580,445 thousand at December 31, 2019 to euro 4,651,056 thousand at 
December 31, 2020. The positive change is essentially due to the net result for the year (positive for 
euro 43,956 thousand), the creation of a reserve to accommodate the equity component relating to 
the convertible bond (positive for euro 41,200), the adjustment to fair value of derivatives designated 
as cash flow hedges (positive for euro 1,599 thousand) and to the adjustment to fair value of financial 
assets at fair value recognised as other components of comprehensive income (negative for euro 
16,129 thousand). 

Share capital 

The  share  capital  at  December  31,  2020,  fully  subscribed  and  paid-in,  amounted  to  euro 
1,904,374,935.66 divided into 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares without nominal value and unchanged 
compared to December 31, 2019. 

Legal reserve 

The legal reserve at December 31, 2020 amounted to euro 380,875 thousand, unchanged compared 
to December 31, 2019, having already reached the limit set by article 2430 Civil Code. 

Share premium reserve 

At  December  31,  2020,  the  share  premium  reserve  amounted  to  euro  630,381  thousand  and 
unchanged compared to December 31, 2019. 

Concentration reserve 

At December 31, 2020, concentration reserves amounted to euro 12,467 thousand and unchanged 
compared to December 31, 2019. 

Other reserves 

At December 31, 2020, other reserves amounted to euro 133,735 thousand (euro 92,535 thousand 
at December 31, 2019). The positive change is due to the reserve created to include in equity the 

515 

 
 
 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

component related to the fair value of the option sold to subscribers of the convertible bond loan 
issued during the year (positive for euro 41,200 thousand). Refer to Note 19. 

IAS reserve 

At December 31, 2020, the IAS reserves were negative for euro 17,744 thousand and refer to the 
reserve for the fair value adjustment recognised in the statement of comprehensive income (negative 
for euro 5,492 thousand), to the employee benefits remeasurement reserve (positive for euro 1,905 
thousand) and the cash flow hedge reserve and the cost of hedging reserve, net of the tax effect 
(negative for euro 14,157 thousand). 

Merger reserve 

At  December  31,  2020,  the  merger  reserve  amounted  to  euro  1,022,928  thousand,  unchanged 
compared to December 31, 2019. The reserve was generated following the merger by incorporation 
of Marco Polo International Holding Italy S.p.A. in Pirelli & C. S.p.A. in 2016.  

Reserve from results carried forward 

The reserve from results carried forward amounted to euro 540,084 thousand compared to a 266,842 
at December 31, 2019. The increase is to be attributed to the allocation of the entire 2019 result to 
retained earnings as per the shareholders’ resolution of June 18, 2020. 

In accordance with the provisions of article 2427, no. 7-bis of the Italian Civil Code, in the following 
table each item of equity is indicated analytically, with indication of its origin, possibility of use and 
distributability, as well as of its use in previous years. 

516 

 
 
 
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

(in thousands of euro)

Amount

Possible use

Available 
portion

Summary of reserves 
uses in the last 3 
previous years

Share capital
Share premium reserve
Legal reserve
Other reserves

- Concentration reserve
- Convertible bond loan Reserve
- Other Reserves
- IAS Reserves
- Merger Reserve 
- Reserve from results carried forward

Total
Non distributable
Residual quota available

A to increase the share capital
B to cover losses
C to distribute to the shareholders

1,904,375
630,381
380,875

12,467
41,200
92,535
(17,744)
1,022,928
540,084
4,607,101

A, B, C
B

A, B, C
A
A, B
-
A, B, C
A, B, C

630,381
380,875

12,467
41,200
92,535
 - 
1,022,928
540,084
2,720,470
514,610
2,205,860

- 
 - 

- 
 - 
- 
 - 
 - 
- 
- 

19. 

BORROWINGS FROM BANKS AND OTHER LENDERS 

The item borrowings from banks and other lenders, is broken down as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Bonds
Borrowings from banks
Lease payables
Other financial payables
Accrued liabilities
Total borrowings from banks 
and other financial institutions

The item bonds refers:  

Total
1,524,500
3,336,716
49,708
7,335
12,386

12/31/2020
Not currents
1,442,650
3,136,716
43,929
-  
-  

Currents

81,850
200,000
5,779
7,335
12,386

Total
1,271,393
2,921,413
38,226
4,222
20,208

12/31/2019
Not currents
1,071,476
2,469,318
35,479
900
-  

Currents

199,917
452,095
2,747
3,322
20,208

4,930,645

4,623,295

307,350

4,255,462

3,577,173

678,289

- 

to the non-interest bearing senior unsecured guaranteed equity-linked bond loan for a nominal 
value  of  euro  500  million  maturing  December  22,  2025.  The  bond,  reserved  for  institutional 
investors, issued by Pirelli & C. S.p.A. on December 22, 2020, guaranteed by Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. 
and admitted to trading on the Vienna MTF, multilateral trading facility managed by the Vienna 
Stock Exchange. The bond loan is convertible, at the discretion of the bondholders, into new 
ordinary shares of the Company at a price of euro 6.235 per share, subject to the anti-dilutive 
adjustments  envisaged  by  the  loan  regulations.  The  convertible  bond  loan  is  a  compound 
financial instrument, consisting of (i) a five-year loan at market rates and (ii) a call option sold to 
the bond subscribers, represented by the right to convert the loan into new ordinary shares of 
the Company at a predefined price. In accordance with the reference accounting standards, the 
parent company Pirelli & C. S.p.A. has separately accounted for the two components of the loan, 
recording, against an issue value of euro 500 million (euro 492,9 million net of transaction costs), 
the fair value of the five-year loan (net of transaction costs) under financial payables, and the 
fair value of the call option sold (net of transaction costs) under equity reserves, to the amount 
of euro 451.7 million and euro 41.2 million, respectively; 

517 

 
 
 
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Separate Financial Statements 

- 

- 

- 

the fair value of the five-year loan under financial payables, and the fair value of the call option 
sold under equity reserves, respectively equal to euro 458.2 million and euro 41.8 million; 

to the unrated bond, for a nominal amount of euro 553 million (originally euro 600 million partially 
repurchased  for  a  total  amount  of  euro  47  million  during  the  last  quarter  of  2018)  placed  on 
January 22, 2018 with a fixed coupon of 1.375% and with an original maturity of 5 years. The 
bond, guaranteed by Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. and placed with international institutional investors, was 
issued  as  part  of  the  EMTN  (Euro  Medium  Term  Note)  program  approved  by  the  Board  of 
Directors at the end of 2017, signed on January 10, 2018 and updated on December 19, 2018; 

to the floating rate (Euribor + spread) “Schuldschein” loan for a total nominal value of euro 525 
million placed on July 26, 2018. The loan, and entered into by leading market operators, consists 
of a tranche of euro 82 million with 3-year maturity, a tranche of euro 423 million with 5-year 
maturity and a tranche of euro 20 million with 7-year maturity.  

The carrying amount of bonds was determined to be as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Nominal value

Equity convertible bond component

Transaction costs

Bond discount

Non- monetary interest convertible bond loan

Amortisation of effective interest rate

Total

The breakdown of the item bonds is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
Bonds as at 12/31/2019
Bond issues (Convertible bond)
Transactions costs
Bond repayments (EMTN program)
Reclassification of convertible option at issue date
Non-cash interest convertible bond 
Amortised cost of the year
Bonds as at 12/31/2020

The following is the change in the item bonds for the previous year:  

(in thousands of euro)
Bonds as at 12/31/2018
Amortised cost of the year
Bonds as at 12/31/2019

518 

12/31/2020 12/31/2019

1,578,000

1,278,000

(41,791)

-  

(15,133)

(7,683)

(2,988)

(2,988)

196

6,216

-  

4,063

1,524,500 1,271,392

1,271,392
500,000
(8,041)
(200,000)
(41,200)
196
2,153
1,524,500

1,269,514
1,878
1,271,392

 
 
 
        
 
            
            
      
              
      
                  
               
        
                         
                            
                               
 
                           
                             
  
                                   
                                
                         
                         
                                
                         
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Borrowings from banks, amounting to euro 3,336,716 thousand, mainly refer to: 

  use of the unsecured loan (Facilities) granted to Pirelli & C. S.p.A. for euro 1,620,578 thousand, 
classified under non-current payables. The nominal refinanced total subscribed to on June 27, 
2017 (with a closing date of June 29, 2017), amounted to euro 2.45 billion (the net amount of 
repayments made since the date of signing – the original amount of the credit facility granted 
was euro 4.2 billion). The loan is guaranteed by Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., Pirelli Deutschland GmbH, 
Pirelli Tyres Romania S.r.l. and Pirelli Pneus Ltda. On November 29, 2018, the loan was modified 
to include the right of the Pirelli Group to extend the maturity of the individual lines of the loan up 
to 2 years at its discretion with respect to their original contractual 3-year and 5-year maturity.The 
lines of credit are denominated in euros and US dollars and carry a floating interest rate of Euribor 
+ spread and Libor + spread, respectively; 

  Sustainable Credit Line for euro 794,599 thousand relating to the credit line of euro 800 million 
at variable rate (Euribor + spread) stipulated on March 31, 2020 with a pool of leading Italian and 
international  banks  and  with  a  5-year  maturity.  The  banking  line  is  entirely  sustainable,  i.e., 
parametrised  to  the  Group’s  economic  and  environmental  sustainability  objectives  and 
guaranteed by Pirelli Tyre S.p.A.;  

  euro 921,538 thousand relating to three bilateral loans disbursed to Pirelli & C. S.p.A. by leading 
banking institutions, of which nominal euro 600 million maturing in February 2024 at variable rate 
(Euribor + spread) and guaranteed by Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., euro 200 million maturing in September 
2021 at fixed rate, and euro 125 million with maturity August 2023 at variable rate (Euribor + 
spread). 

At  December  31,  2020,  the  Company  had  a  liquidity  margin  equal  to  euro  701,742  thousand 
composed of euro 700,000 thousand of unused committed credit lines, and euro 1,742 thousand in 
cash. 

Below are the changes in borrowings from banks: 

(in thousands of euro)
Borrowings from banks at 12/31/2019
Drawdown of unsecured financing (Facilities)
Reimbursements of unsecured financing (Facilities )
New bilateral borrowings
Transactions costs
Amortized cost for the period
Translation differences 
Borrowings from banks at 12/31/2020

2,921,413
1,127,978
(1,342,297)
800,000
(10,520)
11,124
(170,982)
3,336,716

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

The change in total borrowings from banks for the previous year is shown below: 

(in thousands of euro)
Borrowings from banks at 12/31/2018
Drawdown of unsecured financing (Facilities)
Reimbursements of unsecured financing (Facilities )
New bilateral borrowings
Transactions costs
Amortised cost of the year
Translation differences 
Borrowings from banks at 12/31/2019

2,851,995
395,931
(1,097,498)
725,000
(4,100)
14,182
35,903
2,921,413

Lease  liabilities  represent  financial  liabilities  relating  to  the  application  of  IFRS  16  starting  from 
January 1, 2019.  

Below are the changes in lease liabilities: 

(in thousands of euro)
Lease payables as at 12/31/2019 
Increase of lease obligations
Remeasurement and early termination
Cash outflow for lease obligations - principal amount
Lease payables as at 12/31/2020

The change in total borrowings from banks for the previous year is shown below: 

(in thousands of euro)
IFRS 16 first time adoption impact
Increase of lease obligations
Remeasurement and early termination
Cash outflow for lease obligations - principal amount
Lease payables as at 12/31/2019 (IFRS 16)

38,226
14,967
541
(4,026)
49,708

37,250
1,277
972
(1,273)
38,226

Non-discounted future payments for lease contracts for which the exercise of extension options is 
not considered reasonably certain amounted to euro 50,144 thousand at December 31, 2020 and 
are not included in this item (euro 40,248 thousand at December 31, 2019). 

The item other financial payables includes for euro 2,415 thousand the payable to shareholders 
following the squeeze out operation, for euro 4,000 thousand the short-term portion of bank fees on 
the sustainable credit line, for euro 900 thousand the short-term portion of the upfront fee on the 
“Bilaterale 600” loan, and for euro 20 thousand fees on sureties.  

The item accrued expenses essentially refers to interest that has accrued on the term loans but 
has  not  yet  been  paid  (euro  1,285  thousand)  and  to  interest  accrued  on  bonds  for  euro  8,990 
thousand. 

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Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The carrying amount of current financial payables is considered to approximate their fair value. The 
table below compares the fair value of non-current financial payables with their carrying amount: 

(in thousands of euro)

Bonds
Borrowings from banks
Lease payables
Other financial payables
Total borrowings from banks and 
other financial institutions - non current

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Carrying amount
1,442,650
3,136,716
43,929
 - 

Fair value Carrying amount
1,071,476
1,465,120
2,469,318
3,160,117
35,479
43,929
900
 - 

Fair value
1,084,830
2,492,591
35,479
900

4,623,295

4,669,166

3,577,173

3,613,800

The public bonds issued by Pirelli & C. S.p.A. are listed on an active market and the related fair value 
was measured with reference to its prices at the end of the year. It has therefore been classified in 
level 1 of the hierarchy, as provided for by IFRS 13 – Fair Value Measurement. The fair value of the 
“Schuldschein” loan and of current payables to banks was calculated by discounting each expected 
borrowings cash flow at the market swap rate for the currency and at the maturity date, increased 
by the Group’s creditworthiness for debt instruments similar by nature and technical characteristics, 
which  therefore  places  it  at  level  2  of  the  hierarchy  as  provided  for  by  IFRS  13  –  Fair  Value 
Measurement. 

The  distribution  of  payables  to  banks  and  other  lenders  by  currency  of  origin  of  the  payable  at 
December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
EUR
USD (Dollar USA)
Total

12/31/2020
3,499,002
1,431,643
4,930,645

12/31/2019
2,439,408
1,816,054
4,255,462

At December 31, 2020, there are hedging derivatives for interest rate and exchange rate on payables 
at variable rate in foreign currency.  

Considering  the  effects  of  the  above-mentioned  hedging  derivatives,  the  Company’s  exposure  to 
changes in interest rates on its financial debt, in terms of both the type of interest rate and the date 
of resetting, breaks down as follows 

- 

- 

floating  rate  debt  totaling  euro  2,006,594  thousand,  the  interest  rate  on  which  is  subject  to 
renegotiation during 2021; 

fixed  rate  debt  totaling  euro  2,924,051  thousand,  the  interest  rate  on  which  is  not  subject  to 
renegotiation until the natural maturity of the debt in question (euro 205,779 thousand falling 
due in the next twelve months and euro 2,718,272 thousand falling due beyond twelve months). 

With regard to the existence of financial covenants, it is noted that (i) Group’s main bank credit facility 
(“Facilities”) granted to Pirelli & C. S.p.A. and Pirelli International Plc (currently usable only by, and 
in its entirety by Pirelli & C.), (ii) the “Schuldschein” loan, (iii) the bilateral line of euro 600 million 
granted to Pirelli & C. in the first quarter of 2019 (“Bilaterale 600”), (iv) the bilateral line of euro 125 
million granted to Pirelli & C. in the third quarter of 2019 (“Bilaterale 125”) and (v) the “Linea di Credito 
Sustainable”  entered  into  March  31,  2020,  require  compliance  with  a  maximum  ratio  (Total  Net 

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Leverage) between net indebtedness and the gross operating margin as reported in the consolidated 
Financial Statements of Pirelli & C. S.p.A.  

In all the loans indicated above, failure to comply with the financial covenant is identified as an event 
of default. 

Specifically,  this  event  of  default  will  have  the  consequence,  in  cases  of  exercise  of  the  relative 
remedies by the lending banks (i) as part of the Facilities, only if requested by a number of lending 
banks representing at least 66 2/3% of the total commitment, the early (partial or total) repayment of 
the loan with simultaneous cancellation of the related commitment; (ii) as part of the Schuldschein 
loan,  individually  and  independently  if  requested  by  each  lending  bank  for  its  portion,  the  early 
repayment of the loan only for said portion; (iii) as part of both the Bilateral 600 and Bilateral 125, if 
requested  by  the  only  bank  that  granted  said  loan,  the  termination  of  the  contract  and  the  early 
repayment for the entire amount disbursed; and (iv) as part of the Sustainable Credit Line, only if 
requested by a number of lending banks that represents at least 50% of the total commitment (or at 
least 60% if an additional lending bank is added to the current four), the termination of the contract 
and early repayment of the loan.  

During the second quarter of 2020, the Group, in the new context strongly impacted by the Covid-
19  emergency,  deemed  it  prudent  to  proactively  approach  its  main  lenders  and  obtain  additional 
flexibility for the emergency period (estimated until the end of 2021). The process was concluded 
with the support of all lenders who agreed to review the terms of existing loans including the financial 
covenant.  

In relation to the above, it is noted that at December 31, 2020, no event of default or default has 
occurred.  

The Facilities, the Schuldschein loan, the Bilateral 600, the Bilateral 125 and the Sustainable Credit 
Line also provide for Negative Pledge clauses and other usual provisions, the terms of which are in 
line with market standards for each of the aforementioned types of credit facilities. 

The other outstanding financial payables at December 31, 2020 did not contain financial covenants. 

NET  FINANCIAL  POSITION  (alternative  performance  indicator  not  required  by  IFRS 
accounting standards) 

The table below shows the breakdown of the net financial position and net financial debt at December 
31,  2020  and  December  31,  2019,  determined  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  Consob 
communication  DEM/6064293  of  July  28,  2006  and  in  compliance  with  the  ESMA/2013/319 
Recommendations. 

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(in thousands of euro)

Note

12/31/2020

of which 
related parties 
(note 39)

12/31/2019

of which 
related parties 
(note 39)

Current borrowings from banks and other financial institutions 
Current derivative financial instruments (liabilities)
Non-current borrowings from banks and other financial institutions
Non-current derivative financial instruments (liabilities)

Total gross debt 

Cash and cash equivalents
Current financial receivables and other assets
Derivative financial instruments - assets

Net financial debt *

Non-current financial receivables and other assets
Derivative financial instruments

19
17
19
17

15
13
17

13
17

307,350
13,226
4,623,295
109,697

5,053,568

(1,742)
(1,157,648)
(2,869)

3,891,309

 -  
 -  
 -  
109,697

 -  
(1,152,488)
(2,869)

(2,000,267)
 -  

(2,000,000)
 -  

Total net financial (liquidity)/debt position 

1,891,042

711,021
 -  
3,544,441
9,589

4,265,051

(1,754)
(2,325,160)
(10,154)

1,927,983

(268)
(30,269)

1,897,446

 -  
 -  
 -  
9,589

 -  
(2,324,489)
(10,143)

 -  
(30,269)

*  Pursuant to Consob Notice of July 28, 2006 and in compliance with CESR recommendation of February 10, 2005 "Recommendations for the 
consistent implementation of the European Commission regulation on Prospectuses".

20. 

PROVISIONS FOR RISKS AND CHARGES 

The following is a detail of changes of the item in question: 

(in thousands of euro)
Provision for employees controversies 
Provision for tax risks
Provision for environmental risks
Provision for other risks
Provision for liabilities and charges - non current portion
Closing balance 

 12/31/2019 Increases
632
-  
1,180
3,450

Uses Reversals  12/31/2020
1,914
(152)
1,141
-  
1,727
-  
6,323
-  
        11,105 
        40,331           5,262    (34,336)          (152)

(563)
-  
(80)
(33,693)

1,997
1,141
627
36,566

40,331

5,262

(34,336)

(152)

11,105

Increases mainly refer to provisions for environmental reclamation, labour disputes and end-of-term 
indemnity for directors. 

The uses are mainly attributable to the payment of its share of the sanction in favour of the European 
Commission for euro 33.6 million; in this regard, it should be noted that on October 28, 2020, the 
Court of Justice of the European Union ultimately confirmed the legitimacy of the decision issued on 
April 2, 2014 by the European Commission at the conclusion of the antitrust investigation launched 
in relation to alleged restrictive conduct of competition in the European high voltage electrical cables 
market. This decision had imposed a sanction against Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l. (Prysmian) as 
directly involved in the cartel, of which a part (euro 67 million), Pirelli, despite having been found to 
not have been involved directly in the activities of said cartel, was held as being jointly liable with 
Prysmian, based solely on the application of the principle of parental liability, in that during part of 
the period of the infringement, the capital of Prysmian was directly or indirectly held by Pirelli. In this 
regard, Pirelli had provided the Commission (and at the latter’s request) with a bank guarantee of 
euro 33.6 million (corresponding to 50% of the sanction imposed jointly on Prysmian and Pirelli) in 

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addition to interest, and had consequently made the appropriate allocations. On December 31, 2020, 
Pirelli paid the aforementioned portion of the sanction in favour of the European Commission. 

Reversals of excess funds are mainly related to the adjustment of provisions for labour disputes.  

21. 

PERSONNEL PROVISIONS 

Personnel  provisions  amounted  to  euro  10,912  thousand  (euro  6,311  thousand  at December  31, 
2019), and the breakdown is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Employee leaving indemnities (TFR)

Other benefits

Total employees' benefit obligation 

Total

2,518
8,394

10,912

12/31/2020
Non current
2,518
5,946

8,464

Current

Total

-  
2,448

2,448

2,672
3,639

6,311

12/31/2019
Non current
2,672
1,605

4,277

Current

-  
2,034

2,034

Employee severance indemnity (TFR) 

The changes in the year 2020 for the employee severance indemnity are the following:  

(in thousands of euro)
Opening balance
Movements through income statement:
- current service cost
- interest expense
Remeasurements  recognised in equity:
- actuarial (gains) or losses arising from changes in financial assumption
- increase related to business combination
Indemnities, advance payments, relocations, payment to funds
Total employees' leaving indemnities (TFR)

12/31/2020
2,672

12/31/2019
1,077

1,786
23

18
-  
(1,981)
2,518

1,800
23

96
1,411
(1,735)
2,672

The amounts recognised in the income statement are included in the item “Personnel Costs” (note 
30). 

Net actuarial gains accrued in 2020, recognised directly in equity, amounted to euro 18 thousand 
and are essentially related to the change in the economic parameters of reference (discount rate 
and inflation rate). 

In  accordance  with  national  legislation,  the  amount  due  to  each  employee  accrues  based  on the 
service  provided  and  is  paid  when  the  employee  leaves  the  company.  The  treatment  due  to  the 
termination  of  the  employment  relationship  is  calculated  based  on  its  duration  and  the  taxable 
remuneration of each employee. The liability, annually revalued on the basis of the official cost of 
living and statutory interest rate, is not associated with any accrual condition or period, nor with any 
financial funding obligation; therefore, there is no activity at the service of the provision. 

The  discipline  was  supplemented  by  Legislative  Decree  no.  252/2005  and  by  Law  no.  296/2006 
(Finanziaria 2007) which, for companies with at least 50 employees, has established that the portions 

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accrued since 2007 be allocated, on the employees’ option, either to the INPS Treasury Fund or to 
supplementary pension schemes, assuming the nature of “Defined contribution plan”. In any case, 
for all companies, the revaluations of the amounts outstanding at the option dates are still accounted 
for under staff severance indemnities as well as, for companies with less than 50 employees, also 
the portions accrued and not allocated to supplementary pensions.  

The principal actuarial assumptions used at December 31, 2020 are as follows: 

Discount rate
Inflation rate

2020
0.6%
1.0%

The main actuarial assumptions used at December 31, 2019 were as follows: 

Discount rate
Inflation rate

2019
0.7%
1.0%

Hired employees at December 31, 2020 amounted to 345 units (353 units at December 31, 2019).  

In other conditions being equal, a hypothetical change of 0.25% in the discount rate would result in 
a decrease in liabilities equal to 1.81%, in the case of an increase (1.84% at December 31, 2019), 
and an increase in liabilities of 1.84%, in the case of a decrease (1.88% at December 31, 2019). 

Other employee benefits 

The breakdown of other benefits is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Long-term incentive plans
Jubilee awards
Other benefits
Total

12/31/2020
Non current

12/31/2019
Non current

Total

Current

Current
               -   
           4,253                  4,253 
               -   
           1,692                  1,692 
           2,448 
                      -              2,034 
           8,394                  5,946             2,448             3,639                  1,605             2,034 

                -                    -                          -   
1,605
                -   
2,034
                      -              2,448 

1,605

Total

The item Long Term Incentive Plans relates to the amount allocated for the three-year monetary 
Long  Term  Incentive  2020  -  2022  plan  for  Group  management  (to  date  around  260  participants) 
approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors  on  February  19,  2020  and  correlated  with  the  2020  -  2022 
Business Plan figures presented on the same date. On the occasion of the figures as at 30 June 
2020, in order to take account of the radical changes in the macroeconomic scenario, the Board of 
Directors instructed the Remuneration Committee to draw up a proposal to revise the incentive plan, 
aligning the targets with the new guidance for 2020 communicated to the market on the same date 
and with the targets of the new Business Plan for the years 2021 and 2022 approved by the Board 
of Directors on 31 March 2021. 

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The other benefits for euro 2,448 thousand refer to the portion attributable to December 31, 2020 
of the fourth installment of the retention plan that will be paid in the first half of 2021. The plan was 
approved by the Board of Directors on February 26, 2018 and is intended for Key Managers and a 
selected number of senior Managers and Executives. 

22. 

TRADE PAYABLES 

The breakdown of trade payables is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
Payables to subsidiaries
Payables to associates
Payables to other companies
Total trade payables

12/31/2020
2,815
265
24,490
27,570

12/31/2019
4,562
102
14,598
19,262

The carrying amount of trade payables is considered to approximate their fair value. 

23. 

OTHER PAYABLES 

The breakdown of other payables is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)

Payables to subsidiaries
Payables to social security and welfare institution
Payables to employees
Other payables
Accrued liabilities
Deferred income
Total other payable

Total

5,997
3,810
4,431
11,370
56
186
25,850

12/31/2020
Non-current 
-  
-  
-  
538
-  
-  
538

Current 

Total

5,997
3,810
4,431
10,832
56
186
25,312

11,515
3,193
7,213
9,593
271
533
32,318

12/31/2019
Non-current 
-  
-  
-  
211
-  
-  
211

Current 

11,515
3,193
7,213
9,382
271
533
32,107

Payables to subsidiaries mainly refer to receivables related to VAT consolidation. 

Payables to pension and social security institutions mainly consist of contributions to be paid to 
the INPS (National Social Welfare Institute). 

Payables to employees refer to the remuneration to be paid to employees.  

Other  payables  include  liabilities  for  compensation  to  be  paid  to  directors  and  auditors,  for 
withholding taxes on income from self-employed and employed work.  

For other current payables it is considered that the carrying amount approximates their fair value. 

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24. 

PROVISION FOR DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES 

The deferred tax provision amounted to euro 524,338 thousand at December 31, 2020 (euro 538,902 
thousand at December 31, 2019). 

The breakdown of the deferred tax provision gross of offsetting is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
Deferred tax assets
- of which within 12 months
- of which over 12 months
Provision for deferred tax liabilities
- of which within 12 months
- of which over 12 months
Total

12/31/2020
114,631
46,362
68,269
(638,969)
(5,639)
(633,330)
(524,338)

12/31/2019
101,909
64,050
37,859
(640,811)
(1,842)
(638,969)
(538,902)

The  breakdown  of  deferred  tax  assets  related  to  temporary  differences  and  tax  losses  carried 
forward is shown in the following table: 

(in thousands of euro)
Deferred tax assets
Provision for risk and charges
Property, plant and equipment
Employees provision
Provision for bad debt
Tax losses carried forward
ACE Benefit
Interests
Derivatives
Other
Total deferred tax assets
Provision for deferred tax liabilities
Brand Pirelli
Exchange differences not realised
Total provision for deferred tax liabilities
Total

12/31/2020

12/31/2019

1,533
-
2,202
126
34,596
66,306
5,253
4,480
135
114,631

(633,330)
(5,639)
(638,969)
(524,338)

665
65
1,037
120
24,080
54,501
16,010
4,984
446
101,909
-
(633,330)
(7,481)
(640,811)
(538,902)

At 31 December 2020, the value of unrecognised deferred tax assets relating to unlimited tax losses 
that  can  be  carried  forward  was  euro  25,294  thousand  (euro  30,048  thousand  at  December  31, 
2019), while those relating to temporary differences amounted to euro 25,856 thousand (unchanged 
from December 31, 2019). 

The tax effect of gains and losses recognised directly in equity was negative for euro 500 thousand 
(positive for euro 2,557 thousand in 2019), and is disclosed in the Comprehensive income statement; 
these changes were mainly due to the tax effects associated with actuarial gains/losses on employee 
benefits obligations and to the adjustment of derivatives in cash flow hedges to their fair value. 

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25. 

TAX PAYABLES 

These amounted to euro 11,985 thousand (euro 17,617 thousand at December 31, 2019) and mainly 
include  payables  to  subsidiaries  that  adhere  to  the  tax  consolidation,  which  arose  following  the 
transfer of withholding taxes incurred abroad (WHT). 

26. 

COMMITMENTS AND RISKS 

Lease contract commitments 

At December 31, 2020, there were no commitments for lease contracts not yet in force. 

Disputes against Prysmian Group Companies before the Court of Milan.  

Pending the definition of the Community proceeding pursuant to  Note 20 “Provision for risks and 
charges”, in November 2014, Pirelli & C. S.p.A. (“Pirelli”) took action before the Court of Milan in 
order to obtain the ascertainment and declaration of the obligation of Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l. 
to hold it free from any claim relating to the alleged anti-competitive agreement in the energy cables 
sector, including the penalty imposed by the European Commission. 

Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l. appeared in the aforementioned judgement, requesting the rejection 
of Pirelli’s claims, and as counter-claim, to be indemnified by Pirelli in relation to the consequences 
deriving  from  or  related  to  the  decision  of  the  European  Commission.  The  judgement  had  been 
suspended  pending  the  definitive  sentence  of  the  EU  judges  and  was  resumed  by  Pirelli  on 
November 30, 2020 following the sentence of the Court of Justice. 

In October 2019, Pirelli took further action before the Court of Milan against Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi 
S.r.l. and Prysmian S.p.A. requesting the assessment and declaration of the obligation of Prysmian 
Cavi  e  Sistemi  S.r.l.  to  indemnify  and  release  it  from  any  charge,  expense,  cost  and/or  damage 
resulting  from  claims  of  private  and/or  public  third  parties  (including  authorities  other  than  the 
European  Commission)  relating,  connected  and/or  consequential  to  the  facts  covered  by  the 
decision  of  the  European  Commission,  as  well  as  the  consequent  conviction  of  Prysmian  Cavi  e 
Sistemi S.r.l. to reimburse any charge, expense, cost or damage incurred or suffered by Pirelli.  

On this occasion, Pirelli also requested to ascertain the liability of Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l. and 
Prysmian  S.p.A.  in  relation  to  certain  illegal  conduct  connected  to  the  aforementioned  anti-
competitive agreement, carried out by the same and, as a result, the conviction to compensation for 
all damages suffered and being suffered by Pirelli. 

Lastly, Pirelli requested the ascertainment and declaration of the joint liability of Prysmian S.p.A. with 
Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l. in relation to the amounts that will be paid both in this new judgement 
and in the one in November 2014 and that may not be settled by the latter.  

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Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l. and Prysmian S.p.A. appeared in the aforementioned judgement in 
November  2020,  requesting  the  rejection  of  Pirelli’s  claims  and,  as  counter-claim,  to  be  held 
harmless and indemnified by Pirelli in relation to any consequences deriving from claims of private 
and/or  public  third  parties  relating,  connected  and/or  consequential  to  the  facts  covered  by  the 
decision of the European Commission.  

Based  on  accurate  analyses  supported  by  authoritative  opinions  from  external  lawyers,  the  risk 
assessment related to the disputes described above is such as not to have to request the allocation 
of any specific provision in the Financial Statements at December 31, 2020. 

Other disputes in relation to the European Commission Decision 

In November 2015, some companies of the Prysmian Group notified Pirelli of proceedings for the 
recovery of damages before the High Court of Justice of London against them and other recipients 
of  the  European  Commission  Decision  of  April  2,  2014  by  National  Grid  and  Scottish  Power, 
companies that claim to have been injured by the alleged cartel. Specifically, the companies of the 
Prysmian Group submitted a request to obtain from Pirelli and Goldman Sachs, based on the role of 
parent companies during the period of the cartel, to hold them harmless in respect of any obligations 
to pay any damages claims (to date unquantified) by National Grid and Scottish Power. Due to the 
aforementioned  pending  legal  action  before  the  Court  of  Milan,  filed  in  November  2014,  Pirelli 
challenged  the  lack  of  jurisdiction  of  the  High  Court  of  Justice  of  London  claiming  that,  that  any 
decision on the merits should be assigned to the Court previously referred to. In April 2016, the High 
Court of Justice, at the request of Pirelli and the companies of the Prysmian Group, suspended the 
proceedings  until  the  final  passing  of  judgement  that  will  define  the  Italian  judgement  already 
pending.  

In April 2019, Terna S.p.A. – Rete Elettrica Nazionale (“Terna”) summoned Pirelli, three Prysmian 
Group  companies  and  another  recipient  of  the  aforementioned  European  Commission  decision, 
before the Court of Milan, to obtain compensation for the damage allegedly suffered as a result of 
the anti-competitive conduct, quantified by the plaintiff at euro 199.9 million. Pirelli appeared in court 
contesting  the  claims  made  by  Terna  and  filing,  like  the  other  defendants  and  against  them,  a 
counter-claim in recourse for the denied case in which it was held jointly liable for the anti-competitive 
agreement. 

Lastly, also in April 2019, the Electricity and Water Authority of Bahrain, the GCC Interconnection 
Authority,  the  Kuwait  Ministry  of  Electricity  and  Water  and  the  Oman  Electricity  Transmission 
Company,  served  a  summons  against  Pirelli,  some  Prysmian  Group  companies  and  others 
recipients of the aforementioned European Commission decision, jointly agreeing with each other to 
obtain compensation for the damage allegedly suffered as a result of the alleged anti-competitive 
conduct.  The  proceeding  was  initiated  before  the  Court  of  Amsterdam,  which,  with  sentence  of 
November 25, 2020, upholding the objection brought by Pirelli, excluded its jurisdiction against Pirelli 
itself In February 2021, the claimants appealed against said sentence before the Amsterdam Court 
of Appeal. 

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Based  on  accurate  analyses  supported  by  authoritative  opinions  from  external  lawyers,  the  risk 
assessment related to the disputes described above is such as not to have to request the allocation 
of any specific provision in the Financial Statements at December 31, 2020, also considering their 
initial status. 

INCOME STATEMENT 

27. 

REVENUES FROM SALES AND SERVICES 

Revenues from sales and services amounted to euro 53,486 thousand for 2020 compared to euro 
51,992 thousand in 2019 and the breakdown is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
Sales of services to subsidiaries
Sales of services to other companies
Total revenues from sales and services

2020
53,125
361
53,486

2019
50,108
1,884
51,992

Revenues from subsidiaries refer to services provided by the central functions. 

28. 

OTHER INCOME 

Other income amounted to euro 124,405 thousand in 2020 (euro 110,180 thousand in 2019), and 
the breakdown is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
Other income from subsidiaries
Other revenues from third parties
Other income from other companies

2020
111,548
12,857
124,405

2019
106,613
3,567
110,180

Other income from subsidiaries mainly include royalties paid by Group companies for the use of the 
brand (euro 57,610 thousand in 2020 compared to euro 71,730 thousand in 2019) and also include 
cost recovery and other revenues deriving from the charge-back of costs to Group companies. 

Other revenues from other companies mainly include the gains deriving from the sale of the property 
located in Milan and land located in Settimo Torinese for approximately euro 8,000 thousand and 
the royalties paid by other companies for the use of the Pirelli brand (euro 1,370 thousand in 2020 
compared to euro 1,645 thousand in 2019).  

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29. 

RAW MATERIALS AND CONSUMABLES USED 

They amounted to euro 228 thousand in 2020 (euro 225 thousand in 2019) and include purchases 
of advertising material, fuels and various materials. 

30. 

PERSONNEL COSTS 

Personnel  costs  amounted  to  euro  49,952  thousand  (euro  48,229  thousand  in  2019),  and  the 
breakdown is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
Wages and salaries
Social security and welfare contributions
Employee leaving indemnities
Retirement and similar obbligations
Other costs
Total

2020
35,441
8,046
1,901
563
4,001
49,952

2019
33,886
8,568
1,933
533
3,309
48,229

The item other costs includes this includes the portion of the retention plan (euro 3,297 thousand 
in 2020 and euro 2,597 thousand in 2019) that was approved by the Board of Directors on February 
26, 2018 and intended for Managers with strategic responsibilities and a selected number of senior 
Managers and Executives. 

The average staff headcount is the following: 

  Executives 

  White collars 

  Workers 

80 

260 

6 

31. 

DEPRECIATION, AMORTISATION AND IMPAIRMENTS 

The breakdown of the item is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
Amortisation - intangible assets
Depreciation - property, plant and equipment (excl. Depreciation of  Right of Use)
Depreciation of right of use
Total depreciation, amortisation and impairments

2020
2,468
1,817
5,631
9,916

For the breakdown of the amortisation of the rights of use, see note 9.2 - Rights of use. 

2019
2,324
1,907
4,023
8,254

531 

 
 
 
 
 
                              
                              
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                   
                                   
                                
                                
                              
                              
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

32. 

OTHER COSTS 

The breakdown of other costs is the following: 

(in thousands of euro)
Advertising and sponsorship
Consultancy and collaboration services
Accruals to provisions (net of reversals)
Legal and notarial expenses
Travel expenses
Remuneration of Directors and supervisory bodies
Membership fees and contributions
Rental and lease instalments
IT expenses
Energy, gas and water expenses
Security service
Insurance premiums
Patents and trademarks expenses
Cleaning and property ordinary maintenance expenses 
Property maintenance
Other
Total other costs

2020
59,806
12,580
2,212
762
2,734
7,548
2,272
969
5,674
1,271
1,856
2,896
874
444
1,829
4,941
108,668

2019
38,625
11,204
77
835
4,013
7,086
2,418
1,202
6,327
1,351
2,474
2,594
1,198
750
683
8,681
89,518

The  item  Advertising  and  sponsorships  increased  from  2019  due  to  non-discretionary 
sponsorship costs for event cancelled or with reduced visibility due to Covid-19. 

The item Leases and rentals includes costs relating to the application of the accounting standard 
IFRS 16, in particular:  

  euro 661 thousand for lease contracts with a duration of less than twelve months (euro 980 

thousand at December 31, 2019);  

  euro  197  thousand  for  lease  contracts  for  low  unit  value  assets  (euro  208  thousand  at 

December 31, 2019);  

  euro 111 thousand for lease contracts with variable fees (euro 14 thousand at December 31, 
2019)  and  refers  to  the  positive  effect  of  changes  in  payments  for  lease  contracts  due  to 
reductions in permanent (rent holidays) or temporary lease fees related to Covid-19 (euro 
111 thousand) that was recognised directly in the income statement as the Group made use 
of the practical expedient envisaged by the amendments to IFRS 16. 

33. 

NET IMPAIRMENT OF FINANCIAL ASSETS 

The item, negative for euro 23 thousand, mainly includes the net impairment of trade receivables. At 
December 31, 2019, the net impairment of trade receivables amounted to euro 97 thousand. 

532 

 
 
 
                              
                              
                              
                              
                                
                                     
                                   
                                   
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                   
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                   
                                
                                   
                                   
                                
                                   
                                
                                
                            
                              
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

34. 

RESULT FROM INVESTMENTS 

34.1.  Gains from investments 

They were almost nil in 2020 compared to euro 2 thousand in 2019, which referred to the sale of 
1,014 shares of Servizi Aziendali Pirelli S.c.p.A. to Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A. 

34.2.  Losses from investments 

Losses from investments amounted to euro 14,000 thousand in 2020 and refer to the impairment of 
the investment in the subsidiary Pirelli UK Ltd. No losses on equity investments were recognised in 
2019.  

34.3  Dividends 

They amounted to euro 53,650 thousand in 2020 compared to euro 268,903 thousand in 2019, and 
the breakdown is as follows:  

(in thousands of euro)
From subsidiaries:
- Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. - Italy
- Pirelli Group Reinsurance Company SA - Switzerland
- Pirelli Servizi Amministrazione e Tesoreria S.p.A. - Italia
- Pirelli Sistemi Informativi S.r.l. - Italy
- Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A. - Italy
From other financial assets:
- RCS S.p.A. - Italy
- ECA Ltd - United the Kingdom
- Fin. Priv. S.r.l. - Italy
- Genextra S.p.A. - Italy
- Fondo Anastasia - Italy
Total

2020

2019

50,000
-
200
1,050
2,400

-
-
-
-
-
53,650

250,000
13,342
200
300
-

1,482
10
957
178
2,434
268,903

The lower amount of dividends from subsidiaries received in fiscal 2020 compared to fiscal 2019 is 
primarily  attributable  to  lower  dividends  distributed  by  the  subsidiary  Pirelli  Tyre  S.p.A.,  which,  in 
view of the pandemic, resolved to allocate a large portion of the profits earned during the year to its 
own capital strengthening. 

533 

 
 
 
 
                              
                            
                                        
                              
                                   
                                   
                                
                                   
                                
                                        
                                        
                                
                                        
                                     
                                        
                                   
                                        
                                   
                                        
                                
                              
                            
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

35. 

FINANCIAL INCOME 

The breakdown of the item is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
Interest
Other financial income
Net gains on exchange rates
Total financial income

2020
31,075
11
37,067
68,153

2019
39,723
32
519
40,274

Interest refers to interest accrued on loans granted in 2020 to subsidiaries.  

Net exchange rate gains of euro 37,067 in 2020 (euro 519 thousand in 2019) refer to the adjustment 
to the year-end exchange rate of the items expressed in the currency other than the functional one 
still in effect at the closing date of the Financial Statements and the net profits on items closed during 
the year.  

They  also  include  the  unrealised  exchange  rate  gains  recorded  on  the  liability  hedged  by  cross 
currency interest rate swaps, for which cash flow hedge accounting was adopted for euro 133,595 
thousand. These exchange rate gains are presented net of losses of the same amount relating to 
the exchange rate component of the fair value measurement of the aforementioned derivatives.  

36. 

FINANCIAL EXPENSES 

The breakdown of the item is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
Interest and other financial expenses
Commissions
Interest expenses on lease liability
Net interest on employee benefit obligations
Net losses on derivative financial instruments
Total financial expenses

2020
65,763
2,241
1,725
28
34,781
104,538

2019
59,712
2,736
1,421
36
120
64,025

Interest and other financial expenses for a total of euro 65,763 thousand mainly include: 

  euro 63,320 thousand for the bank loan lines held by Pirelli & C. S.p.A.; 

  euro  15,059  thousand  of  financial  expenses  related  to  bonds,  of  which  euro  9,658  thousand 
related to unrated bonds, euro 5,175 thousand related to the “Schuldschein” loan and euro 226 
thousand of notional interest relating to the convertible bond issued in December 2020; 

  net of euro 16,781 thousand for net interest income on the Cross Currency Interest Rate Swap 
and  Interest  Rate  Swaps  to  adjust  the  flow  of  interest  expense  of  the  bank  lines  and  bonds 
referred to in the previous points.  

534 

 
 
 
                              
                                
                                
                                     
                                     
                              
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

For further details, refer to as reported in Note 17 “Derivative financial instruments”. 

Net expenses on derivatives refer to forward purchases/sales of foreign currencies to hedge the 
payables in foreign currency of the Company, in accordance with the Group foreign exchange risk 
management policy. For transactions outstanding at the end of the year, the fair value is determined 
using  the  forward  exchange  rate  at  the  reporting  date.  The  fair  value  measurement  includes  two 
elements: the interest component linked to the interest rate spread between the currencies subject 
to the individual hedges, a net revenue of euro 2,455 thousand, and the exchange rate component, 
a net cost of euro 170,831 thousand. The exchange rate component of the fair value measurement 
of cross currency interest rate swaps, for which cash flow hedge accounting was adopted, negative 
for euro 133,595 thousand, was reclassified to the item net exchange rate gains, to offset unrealised 
exchange rate gain recorded on the hedged liability.  

Comparing  net  exchange  rate  gains,  equal  to  euro  37,067  thousand,  with  the  exchange  rate 
component  of  net  gains  on  derivatives,  net  of  the  aforementioned  reclassification  (euro  37,236 
thousand),  the  difference  is  immaterial  and  shows  that  the positions  at exchange  risk  have  been 
hedged in line with Group policies. 

37. 

TAXES 

The breakdown of taxes is as follows: 

(in thousands of euro)
Current taxes
Deferred taxes
Total income taxes

2020
(16,523)
(15,064)
(31,587)

2019
(26,120)
13,882
(12,238)

Current taxes for the year 2020 were positive for euro 16,523 thousand compared to euro 26,120 
thousand  in  the  previous  year  and  mainly  include  income  from  tax  consolidation.  The  reduction 
compared to the previous year is essentially attributable to the lower taxable income of the subsidiary 
Pirelli Tyre.  

Deferred tax assets were positive for euro 15,064 thousand and mainly refer to the recognition of 
deferred tax assets on the ACE benefit and on previous tax losses. 

535 

 
 
                             
                             
                             
                              
                             
                             
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

The  table  below  shows  the  reconciliation  of  the  effective  tax  rate  with  the  theoretical  rate  of  the 
Parent Company:  

(in thousands of euro)
A) Profit/(loss) before taxes

B) Theoretical taxes
Main causes that give rise to changes between theoretical and effective taxes:
Tax incentives
Dividends and gains from investments not subject to taxation
Loss on investments
Non-deductible costs
Uses losses previous years not activated
Deferred tax assets on previous tax losses and other temporary differences
Taxes relating to previous years
C) Effective taxes
Theoretical tax rate (B/A)
Effective tax rate (C/A)

2020
12,369

2,968

-
(12,232)
3,360
1,179
(4,431)
(11,805)
(10,626)
(31,587)
24%
-255.4%

2019
261,004

62,641

(5,736)
(60,755)
-
1,305
(1,007)
(8,686)
-
(12,238)
24%
-4.7%

Tax consolidation 

It shall be noted that starting from 2004, the Company exercised the option for consolidated taxation 
as consolidator, pursuant to article 117 and following of the TUIR, with regulation of relations arising 
from adhesion to consolidation through a special “Regulation”, which involves a common procedure 
for the application of laws and regulations. 

Said  regulation  was  updated  in  subsequent  years  as  a  result  of  amendments  made  within  the 
companies participating in the agreement and the related shareholding structure, as well as in light 
of the corrective and supplementary interventions of the relevant legislation.  

The  above  amendments  particularly  concerned  the  remuneration  of  the  tax  losses  used  by  the 
companies  adhering  to  the  consolidation.  The  adoption  of  the  consolidation  makes  it  possible  to 
compensate, with regard to the parent company Pirelli & C. S.p.A., the taxable income or loss of the 
same parent company with those of its resident subsidiaries which have exercised the option, given 
that the tax losses accrued during periods prior to the introduction of Group taxation can be used by 
those companies which are eligible. 

38.  NON-RECURRING EXPENSES AND INCOME 

Pursuant to Consob Communication no. DEM/6064293 of July 28, 2006, no non-recurring events 
were recognised in 2020.  

39. 

TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES 

Transactions with related parties mainly include transactions with subsidiaries related to: 

  services (technical, organisational, general) provided by the headquarters; 

536 

 
 
 
 
                              
                            
                                
                              
                                        
                               
                             
                             
                                
                                        
                                
                                
                               
                               
                             
                               
                             
                                        
                             
                             
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

 

royalties for the use of the brand. 

 

financial transactions. 

All the transactions listed above are part of the ordinary management of relations between the Parent 
Company and its subsidiaries. 

Transactions with related parties also included the fees paid to Directors and Key Managers.  

The  statement  below  shows  a  summary  of  the  Statement  of  Financial  Position  and  the  Income 
Statement that include transactions with related parties and their impact. 

(in thousands of euro)

BALANCE SHEET
Non current assets
Other receivables
Derivative financial instruments
Current assets
Trade receivables
Other receivables
Tax receivables
Derivative financial instruments
Non-current liabilities
Other payables
Provision for liabilities and charges
Employee benefit obligations
Derivative financial instruments
Current liabilities
Payables to banks and other financial lenders
Trade payables
Other payables
Employee benefit obligations
Tax payables
Derivative financial instruments

(in thousands of euro)

INCOME STATEMENT
Revenues from sales and services
Other income
Personnel expenses
Other costs
Income on equity investments
Losses on equity investments
Dividends
Financial income
Financial expenses 

12/31/2020

of which
related 
parties

% share

12/31/2019

of which
related 
parties

% share

2,000,575
-  

2,000,000
-  

80,568
1,166,741
32,676
2,894

76,655
1,154,823
31,369
2,894

538
11,105
8,464
109,697

307,350
27,570
25,312
2,448
11,985
13,231

212
5,926
1,349
109,697

2,084
3,080
6,576
1,698
11,757
13,231

100.0%
0.0%

95.1%
99.0%
96.0%
100.0%

39.3%
53.4%
15.9%
100.0%

0.7%
11.2%
26.0%
69.4%
98.1%
100.0%

620
30,269

-
30,269

0.0%
100.0%

23,775
2,347,952
31,744
10,154

21,725
2,327,043
29,830
10,154

212
40,331
4,277
9,589

678,289
19,262
32,107
2,034
17,617
5

212
3,065
-
9,589

252
4,771
14,565
1,100
17,388
5

91.4%
99.1%
94.0%
100%

100.0%
7.6%
0.0%
100.0%

0.0%
24.8%
45.4%
54.1%
98.7%
100.0%

2020

of which
related 
parties

% share

2019

of which
related 
parties

% share

53,486
124,405
(49,952)
(108,668)
-  
(14,000)
53,650
68,153
(104,538)

53,337
111,603
(8,909)
(20,457)
-  
(14,000)
53,650
30,994
(34,838)

99.7%
89.7%
17.8%
18.8%
0.0%
100.0%
100.0%
45.5%
33.3%

51,992
110,180
(48,229)
(89,518)
2
-
268,903
40,274
(64,025)

50,823
106,726
(5,571)
(22,315)
2
-
263,842
39,706
51,507

97.8%
96.9%
11.6%
24.9%
100.0%
0.0%
98.1%
98.6%
-80.4%

537 

 
 
 
      
   
                
           
        
           
        
           
        
      
   
      
   
           
        
           
        
             
          
           
        
                
             
                
             
           
          
           
          
             
          
             
              
         
      
             
          
         
          
         
             
           
          
           
          
           
          
           
        
             
          
             
          
           
        
           
        
           
        
                    
                 
           
        
         
      
          
        
        
      
          
      
           
        
           
        
        
      
          
        
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

Transactions with related parties 

The  tables  below  shows  the  main  equity  transactions  with  related  parties  for  the  years  ended 
December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019. 

(in thousands of euro)

Subsidiaries

Associates

Other non current receivables
Trade receivables
Other current receivables
Tax receivables
Derivative financial instruments (current assets)
Other payables (Non-current liabilities)
Provision for liabilities and charges (Non-current liabilities)
Employee benefit obligations (Non-current liabilities)
Derivative financial instruments (non-current liabilities)
Payables to banks and other lenders (current liabilities)
Trade payables
Other payables (current liabilities)
Employee benefit obligations (current liabilities)
Tax payables
Derivative financial instruments (current liabilities)

-
3
-
-
-
-

2,000,000
76,578
1,154,823
31,369
2,894
                      -   
                      -   
                      -   
109,697
2,084
2,815
5,929                       -   
                      -   

                      -   
                      -   

-
-
265

                      -   
11,757
13,231

-
-

(in thousands of euro)

Subsidiaries

Associates

Trade receivables
Other current receivables
Tax receivables
Derivative financial instruments (current assets)
Derivative financial instruments (non current assets)
Other payables (Non-current liabilities)
Provision for liabilities and charges (Non-current liabilities)
Derivative financial instruments (non-current liabilities)
Payables to banks and other lenders (current liabilities)
Trade payables
Other payables (current liabilities)
Employee benefit obligations (current liabilities)
Tax payables
Derivative financial instruments (current liabilities)

21,486
2,327,043
29,830
10,154
30,269
                      -   
                      -   
9,589
252
4,562
11,698
                      -   
17,388
5

3
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
102
-
-
-
-

Other
related parties
-
74
-
-
-
212
5,926
1,349
-
-
-
647
1,698
-
-

Other
related parties

236
-
-
-
-
212
3,065
-
-
107
2,867
1,100
-
-

Total
12/31/2020

2,000,000
76,655
1,154,823
31,369
2,894
212
5,926
1,349
109,697
2,084
3,080
6,576
1,698
11,757
13,231

Total
12/31/2019

21,725
2,327,043
29,830
10,154
30,269
212
3,065
9,589
252
4,771
14,565
1,100
17,388
5

Other non-current receivables amounted to euro 2,000,000 thousand (zero at December 31, 2019) 
and refer to credit lines granted to Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A., maturity 2023. 

Trade  receivables  amounted  to  euro  76,655  thousand  (euro  21,725  thousand  at  December  31, 
2019) and mainly refer to receivables for services/provisions provided to Group companies (euro 
68,060  thousand  from  Pirelli  Tyre  S.p.A.,  euro  4,919  thousand  from  Pirelli  Group  Reinsurance 
Company  SA,  euro  1,667  thousand  from  Limited  Liability  Company  Pirelli  Tyre  Russia,  euro  980 
thousand from Pirelli Tyre Co. Ltd., euro 400 thousand from Pirelli Tyre Trading (Shanghai) Co). 

Other related parties include trade relations with the Prometeon Group for euro 74 thousand. 

Other  current  receivables  amounted  to  euro  1,154,823  thousand  (euro  2,327,043  thousand  at 
December 31, 2019) and mainly refer for euro 1,622 thousand to the intra-group current account 
with  Pirelli  International  Treasury  S.p.A.,  euro  1,149,923  thousand  to  the  loan  including  accrued 
interest  granted  to  Pirelli  International  Treasury  S.p.A.,  euro  983  thousand  to  the  accrued  asset 
towards  Pirelli  International  Treasury  S.p.A.  on  the  hedging  transactions  of  the  Cross  Currency 

538 

 
 
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Interest Rate Swap in place at December 31, 2020, euro 2,307 thousand to the VAT receivables 
transferred to the consolidation (euro 1,705 thousand from Pirelli Industrie Pneumatici S.r.l., euro 
353  thousand  from  Pirelli  Sistemi  Informativi  S.r.l.,  euro  247  thousand  from  Pirelli  Servizi 
Amministrazione e Tesoreria S.p.A.). 

Tax receivables amounted to euro 31,369 thousand (euro 29,830 thousand at December 31, 2019) 
and refer to receivables from Group companies that adhere to tax consolidation (mainly euro 20,697 
thousand from Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., euro 679 thousand from Pirelli Industrie Pneumatici S.r.l., euro 
9,083 thousand from Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A.). 

Derivative financial instruments (current assets) for euro 2,894 thousand (euro 10,154 thousand 
at December 31, 2019) refer to hedging transactions with Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A..  

Provisions for risks and charges (non-current liabilities) include long-term benefits of euro 1,962 
thousand,  relating  to  the  three-year  monetary  Long  Term  Incentive  Plan  2020-2022  and  the 
Directors’ severance indemnity of euro 3,964 thousand.  

Employee benefit obligations (non-current liabilities) include long-term benefits of euro 1,349 
thousand, relating to the three-year monetary Long Term Incentive Plan 2020-2022 and regarding 
Key Managers. 

The amount of euro 109,697 thousand (euro 9,589 thousand at December 31, 2019) of derivative 
financial instruments (non-current liabilities) refers to the fair value measurement of the cross 
currency  interest  rate  swap  (euro  99,964  thousand)  and  IRS  (euro  9,733  thousand)  with  Pirelli 
International Treasury S.p.A.. 

Payables  to  banks  and  other  lenders  (current)  amounted  to  euro  2,084  thousand  (euro  252 
thousand  at  December  31,  2019)  and  mainly  refer  to  the  accrued  liability  to  Pirelli  International 
Treasury S.p.A. on the hedging transactions of the existing interest rate swap at December 31, 2020. 

Trade payables amounted to euro 3,080 thousand (euro 4,771 thousand at December 31, 2019) 
and mainly refer to payables for the provision of services. These payables mainly refer for euro 2,466 
thousand to Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. and for euro 735 thousand to HB Servizi S.r.l.. 

Trade  payables  to  associated  companies  refer  to  the  Consortium  for  the  Research  of  Advanced 
Materials (Consorzio per la Ricerca di Materiali Avanzati - CORIMAV). 

Other payables (current liabilities) amounted to euro 6,576 thousand (euro 11,895 thousand at 
December 31, 2019) and mainly refer to payables with Group companies that adhere to the VAT 
consolidation. The main ones are: euro 5,653 thousand to Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., euro 74 thousand to 
Driver Servizi Retail S.p.A.. 

The  item  Employee  benefit  obligations  (current  liabilities)  includes  the  portion  pertaining  to 
December 31, 2020 of the fourth installment of the retention plan referring to Key Managers. 

539 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

Tax payables amounted to euro 11,757 thousand (euro 17,388 thousand at December 31, 2019) 
and refer to payables to subsidiaries that adhere to tax consolidation (euro 10,491 thousand Pirelli 
Tyre S.p.A., euro 1,182 thousand Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A.). 

The  amount  of  euro  13,231  thousand  (euro  5  thousand  at  December  31,  2019)  of  derivative 
financial instruments – current liabilities refers to hedging transactions with Pirelli International 
Treasury S.p.A.. 

Transactions with related parties 

The tables below show the main financial transactions with related parties for the years 2020 and 
2019. 

(in thousands of euro)

Revenues from sales and services 
Other income
Personnel expenses
Other costs
Losses from investments
Dividends
Financial income
Financial expenses

(in thousands of euro)

Revenues from sales and services 
Other income
Personnel expenses
Other costs
Dividends
Financial income
Financial expenses

Subsidiaries

Associates

Other
related parties

53,125
111,548
                      -   
(12,423)
(14,000)
53,650
30,994
            (34,838)

                      -   
                      -   
                      -   

(265)

212
55
(8,909)
(7,769)

                      -                          -   
                      -                          -   
                      -                          -   
                      -                          -   

Subsidiaries

Associates

50,108
106,613

                      -   

(14,399)
263,842
39,706
51,507

-
-
-
(270)
-
-
-

Other
related parties
                      715 
                      113 
                  (5,571)
                  (7,646)
 - 
 - 
 - 

Total
2020

53,337
111,603
(8,909)
(20,457)
(14,000)
53,650
30,994
(34,838)

Total
2019
50,823
106,726
(5,571)
(22,315)
263,842
39,706
51,507

Revenues  from  sales  and  services  amounted  to  euro  53,337  thousand  in  2020  (euro  50,823 
thousand in 2019) and mainly refer to service contracts. The main transactions with subsidiaries are: 
euro 51,606 thousand with Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., euro 658 thousand with Pirelli Servizi Amministrazione 
e Tesoreria S.p.A., euro 262 thousand with Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A.. Transactions with 
other related parties refer to the service/provisions contract with Prometeon Tyre Group S.r.l.. 

Other income for euro 111,603 thousand in 2020 (euro 106,726 thousand in 2019) mainly refer to: 
royalties (euro 55,924 thousand with Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., euro 1,665 thousand with Limited Liability 
Company Pirelli Tyre Russia); other recoveries (euro 50,220 thousand from Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., euro 
1,836 thousand from Pirelli Group Reinsurance Company SA, euro 645 thousand from Pirelli Tire 
LLC, euro 384 thousand from Pirelli Tyre Co.Ltd.); lease contracts (euro 113 thousand with Pirelli 
Sistemi Informativi S.r.l.). 

540 

 
 
 
                  
                       
                    
                     
              
                       
            
                 
                     
            
                     
                       
                       
                     
                          
                        
                          
            
                 
                        
                        
                          
             
                          
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The  amount  recorded  under  other  related  parties  for  euro  55  thousand  mainly  refers  to  service 
contracts  with  Camfin  S.p.A.  (euro  31  thousand),  and  with  Marco  Tronchetti  Provera  &  C.  S.p.A. 
(euro 23 thousand).  

The item personnel expenses includes the emoluments related to key managers. 

Other  costs  for  euro  20,457  thousand  in  2020  (euro  22,315  thousand  in  2019)  mainly  refer  to 
charges for services and miscellaneous costs (euro 4,150 thousand HB Servizi S.r.l., euro 3,360 
thousand Pirelli Sistemi Informativi S.r.l., euro 2,930 thousand Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., euro 992 thousand 
Pirelli Servizi Amministrazione e Tesoreria S.p.A.). 

The  amount  recorded  under  associates  refers  to  relations  with  the  Consortium  for  Research  on 
Advanced Materials – Corimav. 

The  amounts  recorded under  other  related  parties  refer  to the  remuneration  of  directors  and  key 
managers for euro 5,507 thousand. 

The item losses from investments shows the impairment of the investment of Pirelli UK Ltd. 

Dividends for euro 53,650 thousand in 2020 (euro 263,842 thousand in 2019) refer to dividends 
collected during the year (euro 50,000 thousand from Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., euro 1,050 thousand from 
Pirelli Sistemi Informativi S.r.l., euro 2,400 thousand from Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A. and 
euro 200 thousand from Pirelli Servizi Amministrazione e Tesoreria S.p.A.). 

Financial  income  for  euro  30,994  thousand  in  2020  (euro  39,706  thousand  in  2019)  refers  to 
interest income on receivables from Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A. (euro 27,661 thousand) and 
Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. (euro 3,333 thousand). 

Financial expenses of euro 34,838 thousand in 2020 (positive for euro 51,507 thousand in 2019) 
mainly refer to net expenses on derivatives with Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A.. 

Benefits for key managers 

At December 31, 2020, remuneration payable to key managers amounted to euro 16,378 thousand. 
The portion relating to employee benefits was recognised in the Income Statement item “personnel 
costs” for euro 8,909 thousand. The difference, equal to euro 7,469 thousand and mainly related to 
directors’  fees,  is  recognised  in  the  Income  Statement  item  “other  costs”.  The  remuneration  also 
includes euro 1,038 thousand relating to employee severance indemnity and end-of-term indemnity 
(euro 1,332 thousand at December 31, 2019), as well as short-term benefits for euro 3,750 thousand 
(euro 3,919 thousand at December 31, 2019) and long-term benefits for euro 3,311 thousand. 

541 

 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

40. 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Directors and auditors’ fees 

The fees due to Directors of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. amounted to euro 5,467 thousand in 2020. The fees 
due to the Auditors for the function performed at Pirelli & C. S.p.A. amounted to euro 315 thousand 
in 2020.  

Independent auditors’ fees 

Pursuant  to  applicable  regulations,  the  following  table  shows  the  fees  pertaining  to  2020  for  the 
auditing activities and other services rendered by the Auditing Company PricewaterhouseCoopers 
S.p.A.: 

(in thousands of euro)

Company that provided the 
service

Company that 
received the service

Partial fees

Total fees

Independent auditing services

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

Independent certification services (1)

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

Services other than auditing

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

79

150

150

20%

40%

40%

379

100%

(1) the item "independent certification services" includes amounts paid  for other services that envisage the issuance of an auditor's report as w ell as amounts paid for the so called certification 
services since they create synergies w ith the auditing services.

Disclosure requested by Law no. 124/2017 article 1 paragraphs 125-129 

There  is  no  information  to  highlight  pursuant  to  the  legislation  in  question  referring  to  Pirelli  & C. 
S.p.A. for 2020.  

Any information referring to the subsidiaries of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. are included in the consolidated 
financial statements.  

41 

ATYPICAL AND/OR UNUSUAL TRANSACTIONS 

Pursuant to Consob Communication no. 6064293 of July 28, 2006, the Company certifies that no 
atypical and/or unusual transactions as defined in said Communication were carried out in 2020. 

42. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE YEAR 

In January and February 2021, Pirelli repaid in advance some debt maturities scheduled for 2021 
and 2022 for a total of euro 838 million. In particular, a tranche of the “Schuldschein” loan with original 

542 

 
 
 
 
 
                    
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

maturity on July 31, 2021 for euro 82 million and part of the unsecured loan (“Facilities”) for euro 756 
million  with  original  maturity  in  2022  were  repaid.  The  repayments,  for  which  part  of  the  liquidity 
collected  in  2020  was  used,  make  it  possible  to  reduce  financial  expenses,  thus  optimising  the 
financial structure of the debt. 

On February 25, 2021, Pirelli communicated the terms of the termination, with effect from February 
28, 2021, of the employment relationship with the co-CEO General Manager Angelos Papadimitriou, 
already announced to the market on January 20, 2021.  

In  accordance  with  the  current  Remuneration  Policy  of  the  Pirelli  Group,  Mr.  Papadimitriou  was 
recognised by the Board of Directors, in addition to the amounts due by way of remuneration and 
other employment law services accrued up to the date of termination: (i) 10 months of gross annual 
remuneration as an incentive to retirement, equal to the value of the expected indemnity in lieu of 
the notice, based on the conventional seniority recognised at the time of hiring as executive, to be 
paid by April 20, 2021; (ii) euro 100,000 gross as a general novative settlement, to be paid once the 
termination is defined in accordance with the current employment law procedures, by April 20, 2021 
as well as the maintenance until December 31, 2021 of some non-monetary benefits attributed at 
the time of hiring as executive. As envisaged at the time of hiring, subject to the suspensive condition 
of the approval of the 2021 Remuneration Policy by the shareholders’ meeting, Mr. Papadimitriou 
will  remain  bound,  for  two  years  following  the  termination  of  the  office  of  Director,  to  a  non-
competition agreement, valid for the main countries in which Pirelli operates, against a fee, for each 
year of validity, equal to 100% of the gross annual remuneration, to be paid in 8 deferred quarterly 
installments starting from July 1, 2021; the non-competition agreement includes a non-solicit clause 
as  well  as  penalties  in  the  event  of  violation  of  the  obligations  deriving  from  the  non-competition 
agreement. 

On March 24, 2021, in order to provide support for the execution of the Industrial Plan, the Executive 
Vice Chairman and CEO, Marco Tronchetti Provera, decided to propose the appointment of Giorgio 
Luca Bruno to the office of Deputy-CEO, which reports directly to him. 

This  proposal  -  shared  with  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  Ning  Gaoning,  and  the 
Nominations  and  Successions  Committee,  whose  Directors  were  informed  -  aims  also  at 
strengthening the management team in view of the future succession path in-line with the Procedure 
already  adopted  by  the  Company,  and  provides  that  the  Deputy-CEO  may  also  contribute  to  the 
development of internal management. The Executive Vice Chairman and CEO will therefore propose 
on March 31, to the Board of Directors, to invite the Shareholders’ Meeting scheduled for June 15, 
2021, to appoint Giorgio Luca Bruno as a Director, and will also propose that once appointed as a 
Director, he assumes the role of Deputy-CEO.  

Following the proposal, Angelos Papadimitriou renounced his candidacy for Director. Therefore, the 
Shareholders’ Meeting, which met on the same date with, amongst other things, his reappointment 
on  the  Agenda,  decided  to  postpone  the  appointment  of  a  new  Director  until  June  15,  which  the 
Board of Directors will nominate in the person of Giorgio Luca Bruno. Angelos Papadimitriou, who 
had previously been co-opted, has therefore ceased to be a Director. The Shareholders’ Meeting, 
also  approved,  during  an  extraordinary  session,  the  convertibility  of  the  “euro  500  million  Senior 

543 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

Unsecured Guaranteed Equity-linked Bonds due 2025”, issued on December 22, 2020, as well as 
approved  a  divisible  share  capital  increase,  with  the  exclusion  of  option  rights,  to  service  the 
conversion of the aforementioned bond, for a total counter-value, including any share premium, of 
euro 500 million. On the basis of the initial conversion ratio  of the Bond Loan of euro 6.235, this 
increase  will  correspond  to  the  issue  of  a  maximum  of  80,192,461  Pirelli  &  C.  ordinary  shares 
(notwithstanding  that  the  maximum  number  of  Pirelli  &  C.  ordinary  shares  could  increase  on  the 
basis of the effective conversion ratio applicable from time to time). 

On March 31, 2021, the Board of Directors approved the 2021-2022|2025 Business Plan, which was 
presented to the financial community on the same date. For further information, reference should be 
made to the section “Outlook for the five-year period” in the Directors’ Report on Operations. 

544 

 
 
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

— ANNEXES TO THE NOTES  

545 

 
 
 Servizi Aziendali Pirelli S.C.p.A. - Milan

 HB Servizi Srl - Milan

 Total investments in Italian subsidiaries

 FOREIGN COMPANIES

 Brazil

 Pirelli Ltda - Sao Paulo

 Prometeon Tyre Group Industria Brasile Ltda

 Pirelli Latam Participações Ltda.

 UK

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

 MOVEMENTS OF INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES FROM 12/31/2019 TO 12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Carrying 
amount 
 (€/thousand) 

Number 
of shares 

CHANGES 

12/31/2020

% of total 
investments 

of which 
direct 

Number 
of shares 

 (€/thousand) 

Number 
of shares 

Carrying 
amount 
 (€/thousand) 

% of total 
investments 

of which 
direct 

 INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

 ITALY
 Unlisted:

 Pirelli Servizi Amministrazioni e Tesoreria S.p.A. - Milan

 Maristel S.r.l. - Milan

 Pirelli International Treasury SpA - Milan

 Pirelli Sistemi Informativi S.r.l. - Milan

2,047,000

1 share 

37,500,000

1 share 

3,237

1,315

75,000

1,656

 Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. - Milan

558,154,000

4,528,245

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

30

100

100

90

100

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,047,000

1 share 

37,500,000

1 share 

3,237

1,315

75,000

1,656

558,154,000

4,528,245

92,950

1 share 

100

230

4,609,783

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

30

100

100

90

100

CHANGES 

12/31/2020

% of total 
investments 

of which 
direct 

Number 
of shares 

 (€/thousand) 

Number 
of shares 

Carrying 
amount 
 (€/thousand) 

% of total 
investments 

of which 
direct 

92,950

1 share 

100

230

4,609,783

12/31/2019

Carrying 
amount 
 (€/thousand) 

Number 
of shares 

13,999,991

9,666

100

100

1

1

0

0

- 

- 

- 

- 

 Pirelli UK ltd. - London -  ordinary

163,991,278

21,871

100

100

 Switzerland

 Pirelli Group Reinsurance Company S.A.

300,000

 Total investments in foreign subsidiaries

 Total investments in subsidiaries

100

100

6,346

37,883

4,647,666

 MOVEMENTS OF INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES FROM 12/31/2019 TO 12/31/2020

- 

(1)

- 

- 

- 

- 

13,999,991

9,666

100

100

(0.0)

- 

- 

1

- 

0

- 

- 

- 

- 

(14,000.0)

163,991,278

7,871

100

100

- 

300,000

(14,000.0)

(14,000.0)

6,346

23,883

4,633,666

100

100

 INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES 

 ITALY
 Unlisted:

 Consorzio per le Ricerche sui Materiali Avanzati   (CORIMAV) -Milan

 Eurostazioni S.p.A. - Rome

 Focus Investments S.p.A.

 Total unlisted companies

 Total investments in associates - Italy

 Total investments in associates

12/31/2019

Carrying 
amount 
 (€/thousand) 

Number 
of shares 

CHANGES 

12/31/2020

% of total 
investments 

of which 
direct 

Number 
of shares 

 (€/thousand) 

Number 
of shares 

Carrying 
amount 
 (€/thousand) 

% of total 
investments 

of which 
direct 

100

100

33

8  

33

8

- 

- 

- 

1 share 

52,333,333

111,111  

104

6,271

- 

6,375

6,375

6,375

100

100

33

8

33

8

1 share 

52,333,333

111,111

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

104

6,271

- 

6,375

6,375

6,375

546 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

 MOVEMENTS OF OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPRENSIVE INCOME FROM 12/31/2019 TO 12/31/2020 (Continue)

12/31/2019

Carrying 
amount 
 (€/thousand) 

Number 
of shares 

Changes 

% of total 
investments 

of which 
direct 

Number 
of shares 

 (€/thousand) 

Number 
of shares 

12/31/2020

Carrying 
amount 
 (€/thousand) 

% of total 
investments 

of which 
direct 

 INVESTMENTS IN OTHER COMPANIES

 ITALIAN LISTED COMPANIES

 RCS Mediagroup S.p.A. - Milan

 Total other Italian listed companies

 Total other listed companies

 ITALIAN UNLISTED COMPANIES

 Aree Urbane S.r.l. (in liquidazione) - Milan

 C.I.R.A. - Centro Italiano di Ricerche Aerospaziali S.c.p.A. - Capua (CE)

24,694,918  

Number 
of shares 

1 share 

30  

 Alitalia Compagnia Aerea Italiana S.p.A. - Rome

1,162,098,622  

 CEFRIEL - Società Consortile a Responsabilità limitata

 Consorzio DIXIT (in liquidazione) - Milan

 MIP Politecnico di Milano - Graduate School of Business 
 società consortile per azioni già
 Consorzio per L'Innovazione nella Gestione
 di Azienda -Mip -(Master Imprese Politecnico) Milan

 Consorzio Milano Ricerche - Milan

 Societa' Generale per la Progettazione 
 Consulenze e Partecipazioni  ( ex Italconsult ) S.p.A. - Rome

1 share 

1 share 

12,000  

1 share 

1,100  

 F.C. Internazionale Milano S.p.A. - Milan

55,805,625  

 Fin. Priv. S.r.l. - Milan

 Istituto Europeo di Oncologia S.r.l. - Milan

 Nomisma - Società di Studi Economici S.p.A. - Bologna

 Tiglio I S.r.l. - Milan

 Genextra S.p.A.

 Total other Italian unlisted companies

1 share 

1 share 

959,429  

1 share 

592,450  

24,892

24,892

24,892

12/31/2019

Carrying 
amount 
 (€/thousand) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

20,565

7,465

280

16

26

28,352

4.7

4.7

- 

(10,816)

24,694,918  

(10,816)

(10,816)

Changes 

% of total 
investments 

of which 
direct 

Number 
of shares 

 (€/thousand) 

Number 
of shares 

0.3

0.1

1.4

4.9

0.3

0.1

1.4

4.9

14.3

14.3

2.9

9.0

3.7

0.4

2.9

9.0

3.7

0.4

14.3

14.3

6.1

3.3

0.6

0.6

6.1

3.3

0.6

0.6

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 share 

30  

1,162,098,622  

1 share 

1 share 

12,000  

1 share 

1,100  

55,805,625  

1 share 

1 share 

959,429  

1 quota 

592,450  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(4,663)
- 
497
- 
13

1

- 

(4,152)

4.7

4.7

% of total 
investments 

of which 
direct 

- 

- 

0.1

1.4

4.9

0.1

1.4

4.9

14.3

14.3

2.9

9.0

3.7

0.4

2.9

9.0

3.7

0.4

14.3

14.3

6.1

3.3

0.6

0.6

6.1

3.3

0.6

0.6

14,076

14,076

14,076

12/31/2020

Carrying 
amount 
 (€/thousand) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

15,903

7,962

293

17

26

24,200

547 

 
 
  
  
  
     
  
     
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

 MOVEMENTS OF OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPRENSIVE INCOME FROM 12/31/2019 TO 12/31/2020

12/31/2019

Carrying 
amount 
 (€/thousand) 

Number 
of shares 

Changes 

% of total 
investments 

of which 
direct 

Number 
of shares 

 (€/thousand) 

Number 
of shares 

12/31/2020

Carrying 
amount 
 (€/thousand) 

% of total 
investments 

of which 
direct 

 FOREIGN COMPANIES

 Libia

 Libyan-Italian Joint Company - ordinary shares B

300  

- 

1.0

1.0

 Belgium

 Euroqube S.A. (in liquidation)

67,570  

12

18.0

18.0

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(0)

- 

- 

- 

(0)

- 

- 

- 

- 

2.8

2.8

1,724,138  

194,248  

100  

- 

- 

- 

(1,161)

53 shares 

(1,161)

(16,129)

300  

- 

1.0

1.0

67,570  

11

18.0

18.0

- 

- 

- 

- 

2.8

2.8

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

11

2,786

2,786

41,074

 U.S.A.

 Gws Photonics Inc - Wilmington - Az. Priv tipo B 

 Gws Photonics Inc - Wilmington - Az. Priv tipo C

 UK

 Eca International 

 Total other foreign companies

 OTHER PORTFOLIO SECURITIES

1,724,138  

194,248  

100  

 Fondo Comune di Investimento Immobiliare - Anastasia 

53 shares 

 TOTAL AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS

 TOTAL FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER 
COMPRENSIVE INCOME

- 

- 

- 

12

3,947

3,947

57,203

548 

 
 
 
     
     
  
     
Separate Financial Statements 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

LIST OF INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATES (PURSUANT TO ART. 2427 OF THE CIVIL CODE)

Legal address

Carrying 
amount

Share % Share capital Attributable 
equity

Attributable 
net income 
(loss)

Milan
Milan
Milan
Milan
Milan
Milan
Milan

3,237
1,315
1,656
4,528,245
100
230
75,000
4,609,783

100%
100%
100%
100%
91.3%
100%
30%

2,047
50
1,010
558,154
104
10
125,000

3,179
3,379
2,836
1,714,474
405
328
81,992

Lugano

6,346

100%

Sao Paulo

9,666

100%

2,777

2,195

12,795

978

(19)
(43)
507
7,299
44
90
6,763

1,656

(397)

London

(in thousand of euro)

INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES - ITALY
Pirelli Servizi Amministrazioni e Tesoreria S.p.A.
Maristel S.p.A.
Pirelli Sistemi Informativi S.r.l.
Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. 
Servizi Aziendali Pirelli S.c.p.a.
HB Servizi S.r.l
Pirelli International Treasury S.p.A.
Total investments in subsidiaries - Italy

INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES
Switzerland
Pirelli Group Reinsurance Company S.A.
Brasil
Pirelli Ltda
UK
Pirelli UK Ltd.
Total investments in foreign subsidiaries
Total investments in subsidiaries

INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES - ITALY
Consortium for the Reserach into Advanced Materials (CORIMAV) Milan
Rome
Eurostazioni S.p.A. **
Milan
Focus Investments S.r.l.
Total investments in associates - Italy
Total investments in associates
* Data not yet available
** balance sheet at July 31, 2020

100%

182,409

7,476

(13,551)

100%
32.7%
8.3%

104
6,482
*

104
6,398
*

-  
84
*

7,871
23,883
4,633,666

104
6,271
-  
6,375
6,375

549 

 
 
 
             
              
                 
                  
              
                 
             
              
                
         
       
             
                
                 
                  
                  
                 
                  
         
            
             
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

REPORT  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  STATUTORY  AUDITORS  TO  THE 
SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING 

Dear Shareholders, 

The Board of Statutory Auditors of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. (“Pirelli” or the “Company”) (which, pursuant 
to  legislative  decree  no.  39  of  27  January  2010,  also  acts  as  the  Internal  Control  and  Audit 
Committee), pursuant to art. 153 of legislative decree no. 58 of 24 February 1998 (“TUF”) and the 
applicable provisions of the Italian Civil Code, is called on to report to the Shareholders’ Meeting, 
convened to approve the financial statements, on the supervisory activities carried out during the 
financial year and on any omissions and misconduct it might have detected. The Board of Statutory 
Auditors may also make proposals regarding the financial statements and their approval and other 
matters under its responsibility. 

First, it should be noted that the Board of Statutory Auditors, as of the date of drafting and publication 
of this Report (“Report”), has been continuously updated on the actions to monitor the situation and 
the social, economic and financial effects for Pirelli and the Group of which it is the parent company, 
deriving  from  the  spread  of  the  Covid-19  virus  (“Coronavirus”)  since  January  2020.  The 
considerations made are set out in a specific paragraph of this Report.  

During the financial year, the Board of Statutory Auditors has carried out its supervisory activities as 
required by the law in force, taking account of the provisions of European Regulation 537/2014, the 
Rules  of  Conduct  for  the  Boards  of  Statutory  Auditors  of  Listed  Companies  recommended  in  the 
document issued by the Italian National Council of Chartered Accountants and Accounting Experts 
last updated in April 2018 (“Rules of Conduct”), and the Consob provisions on company controls 
and the activities of the Board of Statutory Auditors and the indications contained in the Corporate 
Governance Code for listed companies, in force until 31 December 2020 (“Corporate Governance 
Code”), and in the new Corporate Governance Code in force from 1 January 2021 (“New Corporate 
Governance Code”), to which Pirelli has resolved to adhere.  

As well as through the attendance of all or some of the Statutory Auditors at meetings of the Board 
of Directors and its committees, this also took place through the constant exchange of information 
between  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  and  the  relevant  administrative,  audit  and  compliance 
departments, and with the Supervisory Body created pursuant to Legislative Decree no. 231 of 8 
June  2001,  as  well  as  with  the  members  of  the  boards  of  statutory  auditors  of  the  principal 
subsidiaries and with the firm appointed as external auditor. 

APPOINTMENT AND COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS 

The  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  in  office  at  the  Report  date  was  appointed  by  the  Shareholders’ 
Meeting held on 15 May 2018 for the financial years 2018-2020 and will expire due to having reached 

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the end of the mandate at the Shareholders’ Meeting convened to approve the financial statements 
at 31 December 2020.  

The Board of Statutory Auditors is composed of Standing Auditors Francesco Fallacara (Chairman), 
Fabio  Artoni,  Antonella  Carù,  Luca  Nicodemi  and  Alberto  Villani,  and  Alternate  Auditors  Elenio 
Bidoggia, Franca Brusco and Giovanna Oddo. 

Pursuant to art. 148, paragraph 3, of the TUF, and the provisions of the Corporate Governance Code 
and New Corporate Governance Code, to which, as previously mentioned, Pirelli has resolved to 
adhere,  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  has  verified  that  as  of  31  December  2020  its  Standing 
members had retained the requirements of independence (that they already ascertained to possess 
at  the  time  of  their  appointment,  together  with  the  correct  application  of  the  criteria  and  the 
ascertainment  procedures  adopted  by  the  Board  of  Directors  to  assess  the  independence  of 
Directors). For more details in this regard see paragraph “Self-assessment process for the Board of 
Statutory Auditors”. 

ADHESION TO THE CODES OF CONDUCT  

As anticipated, Pirelli resolved to adhere, first, to the Corporate Governance Code and, then, to the 
New Corporate Governance Code.  

The  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  has  assessed  the  effective  and  correct  application  of  corporate 
governance rules provided herein by the Company and ensured that these are fully implemented in 
the  corporate  governance  model  currently  in  force,  described  in  the  Report  on  the  Corporate 
Governance and Share Ownership (as described in more detail below), that is substantively in line 
with the principles contained in both codes of conduct mentioned above.  

COMMENTS ON THE 2020 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND ON TRANSACTIONS OF MAJOR 
IMPORTANCE CARRIED OUT DURING THE YEAR 

It should be noted that  Pirelli’s financial statements have been drawn  up based on the IAS/IFRS 
international accounting standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) 
and endorsed by the European Union, in force on 31 December 2020 and in accordance with the 
instructions  issued  in  implementation  of  art.  9  of  Legislative  Decree  38/2005.  The  financial 
statements also include the notice required by law 124/2017 (art. 1, paragraphs 125-129).  

The principal risks and uncertainties are summarised in the Directors’ Report on Operations, and 
there is a section on the outlook for the coming year. 

The Company’s financial statements are composed of the Statement of Financial Position, Income 
Statement,  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  Statement  of  Changes  in  Equity,  Statement  of 
Cash Flows and Explanatory Notes.  

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The financial statements are accompanied by the Directors’ Report on Operations, and include the 
Report on the Corporate Governance and Structure of Share Ownership – prepared pursuant to art. 
123-bis  of  the  TUF  –  as  well  as  the  Report  on  responsible  management  of  the  value  chain 
(consolidated  non-financial  declaration  pursuant  to  legislative  decree  no.  254,  of  30  December 
2016), drawn up by the Company in accordance with the Sustainability Reporting Standards of the 
Global  Reporting  Initiative  (GRI)  -  Comprehensive  option  -  and  the  principles  of  inclusiveness, 
materiality  and  compliance  with  the  AA1000  Standard.  The  financial  statements  also  include  the 
Report on the remuneration policy and the compensation paid, comprising the 2021 Remuneration 
Policy (“2021 Policy”) and the Report on Compensation Paid in 2020. 

The  2020  separate  financial  statements  and  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Pirelli  include 
statements of compliance by the CEO and by the Manager responsible for the preparation of the 
corporate financial documents, as required by prevailing legislation. 

Pirelli’s 2020 consolidated financial statements present the following summary data: 

Revenues 

Operating income (EBIT) 

Adjusted EBIT  

Consolidated net profit 

4,302.1 million euro 

219.1 million euro  

501.2 million euro 

42.7 million euro 

The  consolidated  net  financial  position  is  negative  for  3,258.4  million  euro,  compared  to  3,507.2 
million euro at 31 December 2019;  

Parent company Pirelli closed the financial year with positive net income to the amount of 44.0 million 
euro (273.2 million euro in 2019).  

Events of major importance are accounted for in detail in the Directors’ Report on Operations, and 
in the financial statements. The following events, in particular, should be noted:  

-  on 19 February 2020 Pirelli presented the 2020-2022 Business Plan with a vision through to 
2025  to  the  financial  community.  On  the  same  date  the  Board  of  Directors  approved  the 
adoption of a new monetary incentive plan (LTI) intended for the whole management of the 
Group and related to the targets of the plan and it resolved on the early closure - effective as 
of 31 December 2019 - with no disbursement, of the previous plan adopted in 2018 and linked 
to the objectives of the 2018-2020 period. The Board of Directors of 3 April 2020, as part of 
the cost containment actions for Covid-19, reformulated the 2020 targets and reviewed the 
2020 Remuneration Policy (“2020 Policy”) taking into account, in particular, the cancellation 
of the short-term incentive system for 2020; 

- 

following the Covid-19 emergency, in the first three months of 2020, Pirelli implemented a 
series  of  measures  protecting  the  health  of  its  employees  and  community,  at  both  the 
Headquarters  and  plants,  where  production  progressively  slowed  until  it  stopped,  first  in 
China and then in the rest of the world. During the second quarter, operations started up 

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again, first in China, and then progressively in the other plants, with slow initial production 
considering the decline in demand; 

- 

in  March  2020,  thanks  to  the  support  of  certain  partners,  including  Camfin  S.p.A.  and 
Fondazione Silvio Tronchetti Provera, Pirelli promoted a series of charitable initiatives in Italy 
and throughout the world to support the fight against Coronavirus and Coronavirus research; 

-  on 2 March 2020, Pirelli’s Board of Directors approved the 2019 financial statements closed 
with consolidated net income to the amount of 457.7 million euro and resolved to propose to 
the Shareholders’ Meeting a distribution of a dividend to the amount of 0.183 euro, for a total 
of 183 million euro. The Board of Directors of 3 April 2020, as part of the cost containment 
actions for Covid-19, described below in more detail, cancelled the distribution of dividends 
in the financial year 2019, changing the previous resolution proposed to the Shareholders’ 
Meeting; 

-  on 31 March 2020, Pirelli announced that it had stipulated a new credit facility for 800 million 
euro with an incentive mechanism related to the Group’s product and process environmental 
sustainability goals provided for by Pirelli’s business plan and expiring 5 years after first use, 
mainly to repay existing debt. The Company also extended the expiry of a credit facility for 
200 million euro by more than a year (from June 2020 to September 2021), through the early 
repayment of the existing loan and the simultaneous granting of a new credit line of the same 
amount  and  under  the  same  economic  conditions.  These  operations  are  examples  of  the 
constant actions implemented to optimise and strengthen Pirelli’s financial structure; 

-  on 3 April 2020 Pirelli’s Board of Directors, beyond the above resolutions, implemented - 
before a deteriorated scenario - a series of actions aimed at protecting profitability and cash 
generation.  In  particular,  it  implemented  further  cost  containment  actions,  revisited  the 
investment  plan  in  line  with  the  new  market  outlook,  implemented  actions  for  the  optimal 
management of working capital and reduced the remuneration of Top Management; 

-  on  29  April  2020,  following  the  call  of  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  held  on  28  April  2020, 
Pirelli announced the entry into force of agreements undersigned on 1 August 2019 - already 
disclosed  to  the  market  -  between  China  National  Chemical  Corporation  Limited 
(“ChemChina”), China National Tire & Rubber Corporation Ltd. (“CNRC”), Silk Road Fund 
Co., Ltd., Camfin S.p.A. and Marco Tronchetti Provera & C. S.p.A., concerning their long-
term  partnership  with  Pirelli.  Moreover,  with  the  occasion,  Silk  Road  Fund  Co.,  Ltd.  and 
CNRC  undersigned  the  “Revised  Acting-in-concert  Agreement”,  that  supersedes  and 
replaces the previous “Acting-in-concert Agreement” undersigned by the parties on 28 July 
2017, and the “Amendment” to the Supplemental Agreement of the investment agreement in 
Pirelli, signed by the parties on 28 July 2017. The Revised Acting-in-concert Agreement was 
in  force  from 29  September  2020,  following  the  completion  of  the  non-proportional  and 
asymmetric partial demerger of Marco Polo International Italy S.r.l. in favour of PFQY S.r.l. - 
a company wholly owned by Silk Road Fund Co., Ltd. - whereby, among other things, an 
equity investment of 9.02% of Pirelli’s capital was assigned to the latter. Following the above 

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demerger,  Marco  Polo  International  Italy  S.r.l.,  controlled  by  ChemChina/CNRC,  holds 
37,01% of Pirelli’s capital; 

-  on 30 April 2020, Pirelli announced the relaunching of activities from 4 May with a plan, in 
collaboration with the University of Milan - Department of Biomedical and Clinical Science “L. 
Sacco”, directed by Professor Massimo Galli, aimed at ensuring the maximum protection of 
the health of its employees and the safety of the workplaces. In May and June, after the 
reopening of factories in China in March, all of the Group’s production plants were gradually 
reopened, at a pace that was proportionate to the demand trend. In particular, at the Bollate 
site  -  a  plant  that  will  focus  on  the  Velo  business  -  a  procedure  was  launched  for  the 
production  of  masks  for  the  exclusive  use  of  employees  and  their  families,  allowing  for 
potential risks related to the discontinuity of supply by third parties to be eliminated; 

-  on 18 June 2020, the Pirelli Shareholders’ Meeting approved the financial statements of 2019 
and  the  allocation  of  the  result,  appointed,  until  the  approval  of  the  Company’s  financial 
statements at 31 December 2022, the Board of Directors with 15 component members, of 
which the majority are independent members,  and confirmed Ning  Gaoning as Chairman. 
Based  on  the  two  slates  submitted,  the  following  were  appointed  Directors  of  Pirelli:  Ning 
Gaoning, Marco Tronchetti Provera, Yang Xingqiang, Bai Xinping, Wei Yintao, Domenico De 
Sole,  Giovanni  Tronchetti  Provera,  Zhang  Haitao,  Fan  Xiaohua,  Marisa  Pappalardo,  Tao 
Haisu,  Carlo  Secchi,  Giovanni  Lo  Storto,  Paola  Boromei  and  Roberto  Diacetti.  The 
Shareholders’ Meeting also approved the 2020 Policy and voted in favour of the Report on 
Compensation Paid in the financial year 2019. The Shareholders’ Meeting also approved the 
adoption of the three-year monetary Incentive Plan (LTI Plan) for the period 2020-2022 for 
the management of the Pirelli Group and the “Directors and Officers Liability Insurance”. In 
extraordinary  session,  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  also  approved  certain  changes  to  the 
bylaws, mainly related to the new legislation on gender quotas; 

-  on 22 June 2020, Pirelli’s new Board of Directors appointed Marco Tronchetti Provera as 
Executive  Vice  Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  (CEO),  granting  him  with  the 
operational  management  powers  of  Pirelli.  The  Board  also  proceeded  to  appoint  Board 
Committee members, confirming all the previous Committees with their respective duties of 
investigation,  consultation  and  advice.  The  Board  of  Directors  also  confirmed  Francesco 
Tanzi as the Group’s Chief Financial Officer and Manager responsible for the preparation of 
the corporate financial documents; it also appointed the Supervisory Body, whose term of 
office ended at the same time as the Board; 

-  on 23 July 2020, the Pirelli Board of Directors appointed, at the proposal of the Executive 
Vice  Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  directly  reporting  to  him,  the  General 
Direction  co-CEO,  assigned  to  Angelos  Papadimitriou,  with  effect  from  1  August  2020. 
Angelos  Papadimitriou  was  co-opted  by  the  Board  of  Directors  on  5  August  2020  (and 
qualified,  as  General  Manager  of  the  Company,  as  “executive  director”),  replacing  Carlo 
Secchi who, with effect from the same date, resigned from his position as Director. Mr Carlo 
Secchi continues to hold the office of Chairman of the Supervisory Body of the Company; 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

-  on 5 August 2020, the Board of Directors, in order to take account of the radical changes to 
the macroeconomic scenario, gave the Remuneration Committee a mandate to review the 
‘Net Cash Flow’ section of the Long-Term Incentive Plan 2020-2022, to align the relative goal 
with the new guidance disclosed to the market, on the occasion of the data at 30 June 2020 
and with the targets of the business plan for the years 2021 and 2022, that would have been 
communicated  within  the  first  quarter  of  2021.  This  was  to  maintain  the  full  alignment  of 
interests  between  shareholders  and  management  in  an  LTI  Plan  that  confirms  the  Total 
Shareholders Return objectives (with respect to the peers tier one) and Pirelli’s position in 
selected sustainability indices at the global level; 

-  on 28 October 2020, the European Union Court of Justice confirmed the previous decisions 
of the EU Court and the EU Commission, with regards to the cartel in the electricity cables 
market, to sentence Prysmian Cavi e Sistemi S.r.l. to the payment of a fine, for a part of which 
(equal  to  67,310,000  euro)  Pirelli  was  called  to  answer  jointly  with  Prysmian  under  the 
exclusive application of the Community principle of parental liability. In this regard, Pirelli had 
already deposited a bank guarantee, in favour of the EU Commission, of 33,655,000 euro 
(corresponding to 50% of the sanction imposed jointly to Prysmian and Pirelli), with interest. 
The  payment,  by  Pirelli,  of  its  part  of  the  fine,  whose  value  was  already  allocated  in  its 
provisions for liabilities and charges, was made on 31 December 2020. It should be noted 
that a case brought by Pirelli in 2014 is still pending before the Court of Milan to ascertain 
and obtain a declaration that Prysmian has an obligation to hold Pirelli fully harmless against 
any claim related to the cartel, including the fine issued by the EU Commission; 

-  on  15  December  2020,  Pirelli  allocated  500  million  euro  worth  of  non  interest-bearing 
Convertible Senior Unsecured Guaranteed Equity-linked Bonds in Pirelli shares due in 2025, 
having obtained the approval of the Shareholders’ Meeting. The bonds were issued at 100% 
of their nominal value, with a conversion price of 6.235 euro per share (equal to a premium 
of 45% on the reference price of the operation of 4.3 euro). This loan transaction allows for 
the optimisation of the company debt profile, extending their expiry dates, and maintaining 
the business-generated cash, thanks to the fact that the bonds are non interest-bearing. The 
revenues deriving from the bonds can be used both for the Group’s general operations and 
to refinance part of its existing debt. The bond was admitted for trading on the Vienna MTF, 
a multilateral trading system managed by the Vienna Stock Exchange. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS THAT OCCURRED AFTER THE CLOSURE OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

The most significant events that occurred after the closure of the financial year are detailed in the 
Directors’ Report on Operations and in the financial statements.  

It should be noted, in particular, that in January and February 2021, Pirelli made early repayment 
of some of its debt due in 2021 and 2022, for a total amount of 838 million euro. In particular, the 
Company repaid a tranche of the “Schuldschein” loan, due on 31 July 2021, equal to 82 million euro 
and part of the unsecured loan, due in 2022, equal to 756 euro. The repayments, for which part of 

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the liquidity received in 2020 was used, reduce the company’s financial expenses, thereby optimising 
its debt financial structure. 

On  25  February  2021,  Pirelli  communicated  the  terms  of  the  termination,  with  effect  from  28 
February  2021,  of  the  employment  contract  with  the  General  Manager  co-CEO  Angelos 
Papadimitriou, already disclosed to the market on 20 January 2021.  

In compliance with the 2020 Policy, Mr. Papadimitriou was acknowledged, by the Board of Directors, 
the  following  benefits,  in  addition  to  the  amounts  owed  to  him  by  way  of  remuneration  and  other 
employment law accrued up to the date of termination of his office as General Manager co-CEO: (i) 
10 months of gross annual salary, by way of incentive to take redundancy, equal to the amount that 
would have been due to him by way of indemnity in lieu of notice, due to the conventional seniority 
acknowledged at the time he was hired as manager, to be paid by 20 April 2021; (ii) a gross 100,000 
euro by way of general novative transaction by 20 April 2021, once the termination has been defined, 
in  accordance  with  current  employment  law  procedures  as  well  as  the  maintenance  until  31 
December  2021  of  some  of  the  non-monetary  benefits  attributed  at  the  time  he  was  hired  as 
manager. As envisaged at the time he was hired, subject to the condition precedent of approval of 
the 2021 Policy by the Shareholders’ Meeting, Mr Papadimitriou will remain bound, for two years 
after leaving his position as Director, to a non-competition agreement, valid for the main countries in 
which Pirelli operates, in exchange for payment, for each year of validity, equal to 100% of the gross 
annual salary, to be disbursed in 8 quarterly instalments in arrears, starting from 1 July 2021; the 
non-competition agreement includes a non-solicit clause, as well as penalties in the event of breach 
of the obligations deriving therefrom. 

On 24 March 2021, in support of the execution of the business plan, the Executive Vice Chairman 
and CEO decided to propose the appointment of Giorgio Luca Bruno, directly reporting to him, as 
Deputy-CEO.  

Pursuant to the above, Angelos Papadimitriou withdrew his candidature for the position of Director. 
Therefore  the  Shareholders’  Meeting,  convenedon  the  same  date  and  during  which  his 
reconfirmation was planned, among other things, as part of the Agenda, decided to postpone the 
appointment  of  a  new  Director,  in  the  person  of  Giorgio  Luca  Bruno  as  shall  be  indicated  by  the 
Board of Directors, to 15 June. Angelos Papadimitriou, previously co-opted, has therefore expired 
from his position as Director. The Shareholders’ Meeting also approved, in extraordinary session, 
the convertibility of the equity-linked bond, named “EUR 500 million Senior Unsecured Guaranteed 
Equity-linked Bonds due 2025”, issued on 22 December 2020, and approved a capital increase in 
tranches, with the exclusion of the option rights, to service the conversion of the aforementioned 
bond, for a total equivalent amount, including surcharges, of 500 million euro. Based on the initial 
bond conversion ratio of 6.235 euro, the abovementioned increase will correspond to the issue of a 
maximum  of  80,192,461  ordinary  Pirelli  shares  (without  prejudice  to  the  fact  that  the  maximum 
number of ordinary Pirelli shares could increase based on the effective applicable conversion ratio). 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

On 31 March 2021, the Board of Directors approved the 2021-2022|2025 Business Plan that was 
presented on the same date to the financial community. 

UNUSUAL OR EXCEPTIONAL TRANSACTIONS 

We  are  unaware  of  any  atypical  or  unusual  transactions,  as  defined  by  Consob  in  Decision 
DEM/6064293 of 28 July 2006. 

INTRAGROUP OR RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

Pursuant to art. 2391-bis of the Italian Civil Code and Consob resolution 17221 of 12 March 2010, 
containing  the  “Regulations  on  Related  Party  Transactions”,  subsequently  amended  by  Consob 
Resolution 17389 of 23 June 2010 (“Consob Regulation”), the Board of Directors, on 31 August 
2017,  unanimously  approved  the  “Procedure  for  Related-Party  Transactions”  (“RPT  Procedure”) 
with effect from 4 October 2017, when listing of the Company’s ordinary shares started on the Stock 
Exchange Market organised and managed by Borsa Italiana S.p.A. 

In  line  with  the  information  set  out  in  the  listing  prospectus,  on  6  November  2017  the  Board  of 
Directors  subject  to  the  favourable  opinion  of  the  relevant  Committee,  comprised  exclusively  of 
Independent  Directors  (and  entrusted  with  this  duty  under  art.  4  of  the  aforementioned  Consob 
Regulation  with  a  specific  resolution  passed  by  the  Board  of  Directors  -  “RPT  Committee”) 
unanimously confirmed the text of the RPT Procedure approved before listing.  

On 22 June 2020, the Board of Directors appointed by the Shareholders’ Meeting of 18 June 2020 
resolved to confirm the RPT Procedure. 

On 11 November 2020, the Board of Directors - taking into account that pursuant to art. 17.2 of the 
RPT Procedure, “Periodically and at least every three years, the Board of Directors, having received 
the opinion of the RPT Committee, assesses the need to revise this Procedure, taking into account 
any amendments made to the ownership structure as well as its effectiveness” - resolved, having 
received  the  favourable  opinion  of  the  RPT  Committee,  to  confirm  the  RPT  Procedure,  without 
changes, reserving itself to carry out a further re-assessment of the same to ensure all the necessary 
or appropriate updates are adopted, in light of the changes to the Consob Regulation to be adopted 
by  the  Supervisory  Authority  on  implementation  of  the  changes  to  the  European  directive, 
“Shareholders’ rights directive II”.  

In this context, the Board of Statutory Auditors, in virtue of the supervisory duties laid down by current 
regulations,  agreed  with  the  RPT  Committee’s  proposal  to  the  Board  of  Directors  regarding  the 
confirmation of the RPT Procedure and carried out supervisory activities to ensure this Procedure 
was compliant with the principles indicated in the Consob Regulation. Pursuant to art. 4, paragraph 
6, of the Consob Regulation, it should be noted that the RPT Procedure adopted by the Company 

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and  currently  in  force  (i)  is  coherent  with  the  principles  contained  in  said  Regulation,  and  (ii)  is 
published on the Company’s website (www.pirelli.com). 

The abovementioned changes to the Consob Regulation were, as has already been established, 
introduced with Consob Resolution no. 21624 of 10 December 2020, which amended the Consob 
Regulation (“New Consob Regulation”). The New Consob Regulation will enter into force from 1 
July 2021 and by 30 June 2021 the Company will undertake to adjust the RPT Procedure to the New 
Consob  Regulation.  In  this  context,  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  will  be  called  to  monitor 
compliance of the procedure with the principles indicated in the New Consob Regulation. 

During  the  2020  financial  year  there  were  both  intragroup  and  non-intragroup  related-party 
transactions.  

The intragroup transactions, the effects of which are reported in the financial statements, are ordinary 
in that they are essentially made up of the reciprocal provision of services (technical, organisational, 
general)  provided  by  the  headquarters  to  the  subsidiaries  and  charging  royalties  for  the  use  of 
patents  to  the  Group  companies  that  benefit  from  them.  They  were  regulated  applying  normal 
conditions determined using standard parameters that reflect the actual use made of the services 
and were carried out in the interests of the Company, since they were aimed at rationalising the use 
of the Group’s resources.  

The  non-intragroup  related-party  transactions  that  we  reviewed  were  also  of  an  ordinary  nature 
(since they were part of normal business operations or related financial activities) and/or concluded 
at market or standard equivalent terms and were in the interest of the Company. These transactions 
were reported to us periodically by the Company. 

We  attended  the  meetings  of  the  RPT  Committee  during  which  the  Committee  expressed  a 
favourable  opinion  of  some  related  party  transactions  of  “lesser  significance”,  after  having 
considered the interest of the Company in the completion of the transaction and the convenience 
and substantial correctness of their conditions.  

Regarding such transactions, we have always expressed the view that they were in the interests of 
the Company.  

The effects of the aforementioned transactions for the 2020 financial year are fully reflected in the 
financial statements.  

We have monitored compliance with the RPT Procedure and the correctness of the process followed 
by the Board and by the competent RPT Committee for the qualification of related parties - sharing, 
inter  alia,  the  assessments  of  the  RPT  Committee  regarding  the  qualification  of  Pirelli’s  related 
parties established in November 2020 in light of the changes to the share ownership structure of the 
Company itself - and have nothing to report. 

The  transactions  with  related  parties  are  detailed  in  the  notes  to  the  Company’s  separate  and 
consolidated financial statements, including information on the consequent effects on the Income 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Statement and the Statement of Financial Position. The Statutory Auditors deem the information on 
transactions with related parties provided in the financial statements to be adequate.  

IMPAIRMENT TEST PROCEDURE 

that 

It  should  be  noted 
joint  Banca 
the  Board  of  Directors,  as  provided 
d’Italia/Consob/ISVAP document of 3 March 2010, independently, and before the approval of the 
relative  periodic  financial  report  by  the  Board  of  Directors,  resolved  that  the  impairment  test 
procedure  complied  with  the  prescriptions  of  international  accounting  standard  IAS  36,  after  said 
procedure  had  been  approved  by  the  Audit,  Risks,  Sustainability  and  Corporate  Governance 
Committee and the Board of Statutory Auditors; this occurred, in particular, in the meetings: 

the 

for 

in 

(i)  of 23 July 2020 (therefore, independently and before the meeting of 5 August 2020 for the 
approval of the Half Year Financial Report as at 30 June 2020), in the context of a review of 
the impairment test procedure approved by the Board itself on 19 February 2020, by virtue 
of  the  indications  of  the  Supervisory  Authorities  in  relation  to  the  financial  markets 
(respectively Consob warning notice no. 6/20 of 9 April 2020 and the ESMA public statement 
32-63-972 of 20 May 2020), which invited the listed companies to assess, on the basis of 
internal and external information sources, and also in consideration of the effects deriving 
from the Covid-19 emergency, the presence, or lack thereof, of any loss in value indicators 
in relation to the assets entered into the Half Year Financial Report); and 

(ii) of 25 February 2021 (therefore, independently and before the meeting of 31 March 2021 for 

the approval of the draft financial statements as at 31 December 2020). 

In both cases, the Company carried out an impairment test on the goodwill allocated to the group of 
Consumer Business cash generating units and to the Pirelli brand, with the assistance of a highly 
qualified expert.  

Information on the assessment process in point (ii) conducted with the assistance of a highly qualified 
expert, and on its outcomes, is provided in the explanatory notes to the financial statements. 

The Board of Statutory Auditors deems the procedure adopted by the Company for the preparation 
of the financial statements as at 31 December  2020 adequate (the same as the one used in the 
preparation  of  the  Half  Year  Financial  Report  at  30  June  2020)  and  the  relative  information 
comprehensive.  

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SUPERVISORY  ACTIVITY  PURSUANT  TO  LEGISLATIVE  DECREE  39/2010  “EXTERNAL 
AUDITORS”  

The Board of Statutory Auditors, in collaboration with the Audit, Risks, Sustainability and Corporate 
Governance Committee and pursuant to changes to the regulations introduced by legislative decree 
no. 135 of 17 July 2016, supervised: 

 

 

 

 

 

the financial reporting process; 

the effectiveness of the internal control, internal audit and risk management systems; 

the external audit of the annual and consolidated accounts; 

the  independence  of  the  external  auditor,  in  particular  with  regard  to  the  provision  of  non-
auditing services; 

the results of the external audit with specific reference to the additional report pursuant to art. 
11 of European Regulation 537/2014. 

*** 

SUPERVISING THE FINANCIAL REPORTING PROCESS  

The  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors,  having  verified  that  there  are  adequate  rules  and  processes 
governing the “formulation” and “dissemination” of financial information, considers that the financial 
reporting information process is adequate, and believes that there are no issues to raise with the 
Shareholders’ Meeting in this regard.  

In  addition  to  the  annual  and  half-year  reports,  the  Company  voluntarily  publishes  the  additional 
periodic  financial  information  specified  in  art.  82-ter  of  Consob  Regulation  11971/99  (so  called 
“interim reports on operations”) for the periods that end on 31 March and 30 September each year.  

Regarding the single electronic communications format for the annual financial reports (ESEF), for 
completeness, attention should be drawn to the power of postponing provisions of the Delegated 
Regulation (EU) 2019/815 regarding financial reports relative to the financial years starting from 1 
January 2021, introduced by Regulation (EU) 2021/337 of the European Parliament and the Council, 
and subject to notification, to the European Commission, by each member State of its intention to 
authorise  said  postponement  before19  March  2021,  the  option  -  as  already  established  - 
implemented by Italy (with law no. 21 of 26 February 2021, converting legislative decree no. 183 of 
31 December 2020, “Milleproroghe”) and notified to the Commission on 2 March 2021. In virtue of 
the information provided above, the draft financial statements  as at 31 December 2020 were not 
prepared using the ESEF format. 

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SUPERVISING THE NON-FINANCIAL REPORTING PROCESS  

The  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  has  monitored  compliance  with  the  provisions  contained  in 
legislative decree no. 254 of 30 December 2016 with reference to the non-financial declaration (the 
“DNF”),  also  verifying  that  there  are  adequate  rules  and  processes  governing  the  process  of 
“formulating”  and  “disseminating”  non-financial  information,  and  considers  that  the  non-financial 
reporting information process is adequate, and believes that there are no issues to raise with the 
Shareholders’ Meeting in this regard. 

In  particular,  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  acknowledged  that  the  Company  has  adopted  a 
structured system to monitor the content of the DNF which includes: (i) a dedicated operating rule to 
ensure adequate reporting of information of a non-financial nature; (ii) a control system to ensure 
greater assurance that the principal non-financial information is reported correctly; (iii) checks of the 
data of a non-financial nature in the DNF, after appropriate highlighting and verification; (iv) signature 
of  a  letter  of  attestation  by  the  senior  management  on  the  non-financial  data  included  in  the 
paragraphs on this subject in the financial statements. 

The Company did not avail itself of its right pursuant to art. 3, paragraph 8, of legislative decree no. 
254 of 30 December 2016 to omit information concerning imminent developments and transactions 
being negotiated. 

SUPERVISING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE INTERNAL CONTROL, INTERNAL AUDIT AND 
RISK  MANAGEMENT  SYSTEMS,  AND  THE  EXTERNAL  AUDIT  OF  THE  ANNUAL  SEPARATE 
AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

The  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors,  together  with  the  Audit,  Risks,  Sustainability  and  Corporate 
Governance Committee, met with the Head of Internal Audit once every quarter. At those meetings, 
information  was  provided  on  the  results  of  the  audits  designed  to  ascertain  the  adequacy  and 
operational effectiveness of the Internal Control System, compliance with the laws and the business 
procedures and processes, as well as on the implementation of the related improvement plans. The 
Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  also  confirmed  the  efficiency  and  adequacy  of  the  internal  control 
system,  following  some  changes  to  the  organisational  structure  arising  from  the  Internal  Audit 
department,  which  was  carried  out  during  2020.  The  Board  also  received  the  Audit  Plan  for  the 
financial year, its final results and the risk analysis, expressing a favourable opinion of their approval 
by  the  Board,  where  requested.  During  the  meetings,  it  was  also  constantly  updated  about  the 
application of the “Whistleblowing” procedure in the Pirelli Group.  

Furthermore,  every  six  months  it  received  the  reports  of  the  Audit,  Risks,  Sustainability  and 
Corporate Governance Committee and the Supervisory Body on the activities they had undertaken.  

The Board of Statutory Auditors also took note of the report made by the Manager responsible for 
the preparation of the corporate financial documents who, when the draft financial statements were 
being  approved,  confirmed  the  adequacy  and  appropriateness  of  the  powers  and  resources 
conferred on him by the Board of Directors, and also confirmed that he had been given direct access 

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to  all  the  information  necessary  to  produce  accounting  data,  without  needing  to  obtain  any 
authorisation.  The  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors also  acknowledged  that  the  Manager  Responsible 
had  reported  that  he  had  participated  in  the  development  of  internal  flows  of  information  for 
accounting purposes and had approved all corporate procedures which impacted the Company’s 
profitability, financial position and/or assets and liabilities. 

The Board of Statutory Auditors confirms that at present there is no need for measures to guarantee 
the effectiveness and impartiality of the corporate departments involved in the internal control and 
risk  management  system  and,  specifically,  other  than  the  Internal  Audit  department  (mentioned 
above),  the  Compliance  and  Rules  department,  the  Tax  Risk  Officer  and  Enterprise  Risk 
Management;  

Accordingly, the Board  of Statutory Auditors expresses a positive opinion of the adequacy of the 
internal  control  and  risk  governance  system  as  a  whole,  and  has  no  issues  to  raise  to  the 
Shareholders’ Meeting in this regard. 

The Board of Statutory Auditors also met with the external auditor at least once every quarter. No 
fundamental issues or significant shortcomings in the internal control system related to the financial 
reporting  process  arose  in  these  meetings,  also  with  regard  to  the  provisions  set  out  in  art.  19, 
paragraph 3 of legislative decree no. 39 of 27 January 2010.  

In particular, it should be noted that the Board of Statutory Auditors found that the controls specified 
in  law  262/2005  on  the  financial  statements  as  at  31  December  2020  evidenced  that  the 
administrative-accounting  procedures  had  been  applied  correctly.  The  prescribed  controls  on  the 
application of the control framework for the DNF evidenced that the internal procedures had also 
been applied correctly. 

The Board of Statutory Auditors considered that no “significant shortcomings” in the internal control 
system for the financial reporting process and the DNF emerged in the letter of recommendations to 
the management drafted by the external auditor.  

The  firm  appointed  to  undertake  the  external  audit  of  the  accounts  of  the  Company  is 
PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. (“PWC”). The appointment as external auditor of the accounts was 
made by the Shareholders’ Meeting, on the reasoned proposal of the controlling body, in its meeting 
on 1 August 2017, for the nine-year period 2017/2025, pursuant to the applicable provisions for listed 
companies  (the  appointment  was  effective  from  4  October  2017,  the  date  Pirelli’s  shares  were 
admitted to trading). PWC was also appointed as external auditor of the accounts of the principal 
Pirelli Group companies in Italy and abroad. 

It should be specified that, with respect to the remuneration granted in favour of PWC, on 19 October 
2020 the Board of Statutory Auditors undertook to acknowledge, in favour of PWC, the adjustment 
of the remuneration, for the financial year 2020 only, of 5,000 euro - an insignificant amount which, 
as  such,  does  not  constitute  a  substantial  review  of  the  proposal  approved  by  the  Shareholders’ 
Meeting of 1 August 2017 - by virtue of the integrated activities carried out by PWC, under the scope 
of the limited audit of Pirelli’s Half Year Financial Report, due to the Covid-19 emergency. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Pursuant to art. 14 of legislative decree no. 39 of 27 January 2010, and art. 10 of Regulation (EU) 
537/3014,  on  2  April  2021  PWC  issued  its  Reports  on  the  separate  and  consolidated  financial 
statements as at 31 December 2020. On the same date, the auditing firm issued its Additional report 
for the internal control and audit committee, drafted pursuant to art. 11 of Regulation (EU) 537/3014. 
On the same date, PWC issued its Report on the consolidated non-financial disclosure pursuant to 
art. 3, paragraph 10 of legislative decree no. 254 of 30 December 2016.  

The texts of the aforementioned reports - drafted in accordance with the applicable legal provisions 
- do not contain any elements to bring to the attention of the Shareholders’ Meeting. 

SUPERVISING  THE  INDEPENDENCE  OF  THE  EXTERNAL  AUDITOR,  IN  PARTICULAR  WITH 
REGARD TO THE PROVISION OF NON-AUDITING SERVICES  

The Board of Statutory Auditors monitored the independence of the external auditor and in particular 
received periodic evidence of non-audit work assigned to PWC, also by virtue of specific regulatory 
provisions. 

Regarding  the  independence  of  the  external  auditor,  a  structured  procedure  has  been  issued  at 
Group level. In line with the provisions of legislative decree no. 39 of 27 January 2010, this sets out 
that  no  Pirelli  Group  company  may  assign  tasks  other  than  the  external  audit  of  the  accounts  to 
companies  that  are  members  of  the  network  of  the  appointed  external  auditor  without  the  prior 
express  authorisation  of  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors,  which,  with  the  assistance  of  the  Chief 
Financial  Officer  and  of  the  Secretary  of  the  Board,  has  the  responsibility  of  checking  that  the 
proposed assignment is not listed as not permitted by art. 5 of Regulation (EU) no. 537/2014, and 
that  in  any  event,  given  its  characteristics  (considering  the  payment  planned,  the  nature  of  the 
service  and  the  reasons  for  the  assignment),  said  assignment  complies  with  the  principles  of 
independence  of  the  external  auditor  and  it  has  no  impact  on  the  independence  of  the  external 
auditor.  

In a letter dated 2 April 2021, PWC confirmed its independence pursuant to art. 6, paragraph 2, of 
Regulation (EU) 537/2014 and paragraph 17, letter a) of International Audit Standard (IAS) 260.  

During the 2020 financial year, PWC and its network carried out the activities summarised below for 
the  Group.  These  activities  were  the  object  of  assignments  approved  by  the  Board  of  Statutory 
Auditors where they do not relate to tasks assigned before the Company was listed: 

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Separate Financial Statements 

2020 EXTERNAL AUDITOR FEES 

(thousands of euros)

Service provider

Recipient

Partial fees

Total fees

External auditing

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Subsidiaries

Network PricewaterhouseCoopers Subsidiaries

Attestation services (1)

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

Services other than auditing

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Pirelli & C. S.p.A.

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Subsidiaries

Network PricewaterhouseCoopers Subsidiaries

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

Subsidiaries

Network PricewaterhouseCoopers Subsidiaries

79

1.147

1.222

150

334

33

150

 - 

5

2.448

78%

517

17%

155

3.120

5%

100%

(1) “Attestation services” include amounts paid for other services that require the issuance of an audit report as w ell as amounts paid for so-called attestation services as they are synergistic w ith the 
external auditor.

The Board of Statutory Auditors considers the fees mentioned above to be adequate to the size, 
complexity  and  characteristics  of  the  work  carried  out,  and  also  considers  that  the  non-audit 
assignments (and their fees) are not such as to have an impact on the independence of the external 
auditor.  

In  this  latter  regard,  it  should  be  noted  that  the  Board  of  Directors,  after  having  obtained  the 
assessment  of  the  Audit,  Risks,  Sustainability  and  Corporate  Governance  Committee,  was  in 
agreement with the Statutory Auditors’ opinion. 

We would like to remind you that pursuant to Regulation (EU) no. 537/2014 of 16 April 2014, as of 1 
January 2020 the Board of Statutory Auditors of Public-Interest Entities (EIP), as the Internal Control 
and Audit Committee, is required to monitor the assignments other than auditing attributed to the 
external auditor in order to comply with the limit of 70% of the average fees paid in the last three 
financial years for the external audit activity. The Company has launched a procedure to comply with 
the aforementioned standard.  

The Board of Statutory Auditors notes: 

that it assessed the adequacy of these procedures which are adequate to allow the Board of 
Statutory Auditors to understand the reasons for the proposal to assign a service other than 
an external audit and to possess all the data required to carry out the assessments;  

that it shared with the auditing firm the methodological system used for the calculation and 
periodic update of the aforementioned fee cap and payments made to the auditing firm for 
non-audit tasks carried out, and that said methodological system is deemed adequate for the 
purpose of monitoring compliance with the independence requirements of the auditing firm 
itself, and 

- 

- 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

- 

that the remuneration received by PWC during 2020 for services other than external auditing 
do not exceed 70% of the average remuneration for the external audit activity carried out at 
Pirelli and received in the three-year period 2017-2019. 

ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE 

The Board of Statutory Auditors considered the Company’s organisational structure to be adequate 
for the needs of the Company and appropriate to ensure that the principles of correct administration 
are respected.  

The  Report  on  corporate  governance  and  the  share  ownership  describes  in  detail  the  types  of 
powers  conferred  on  the  Executive  Vice  Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  Marco  Tronchetti 
Provera and indicates the matters reserved to the competence of the Board of Directors of Pirelli & 
C.. 

It  should  be  noted  that  on  31  March  2021  the  Board  of  Directors  confirmed  its  preceding 
assessments regarding the absence of a subject that exercises direction and coordination on the 
Company pursuant to art. 2497 of the Italian Civil Code, without prejudice to the right of the parent 
company to include Pirelli within its own consolidation perimeter for accounting purposes. 

It is useful to note that Pirelli exercises direction and coordination activity on numerous subsidiaries, 
having  made  the  communications  required  by  art.  2497-bis  of  the  Italian  Civil  Code.  The  Board 
imparted instructions to the subsidiaries regarding compliance with the provisions pursuant to art. 
114 of the TUF that are deemed adequate. 

REMUNERATION  OF  THE  DIRECTORS,  GENERAL  MANAGER  AND  KEY  MANAGERS  WITH 
STRATEGIC RESPONSIBILITIES 

During 2020, the Board of Statutory Auditors has expressed the opinions required by law regarding 
proposals for the remuneration of directors holding special offices, pursuant to the provisions of art. 
2389 of the Italian Civil Code.  

In particular, the Board of Statutory Auditors: 

-  expressed its favourable opinion at the meeting of the Board of Directors of 19 February 2020 
on (i) the payment of the 2019 STI (MBO) incentives on the basis of the preliminary data 
(later confirmed during approval of the final results at the Board of Directors meeting of 2 
March 2020, provided in the following point) and the 2020 STI (MBO) Plan; (ii) the closure of 
the 2018-2020 LTI Plan with no disbursement, not even pro-quota, and the launch of the new 
2020-2022  LTI  Plan  to  support  the  2020-2022  business  plan  (with  the  inclusion  of  a  new 
sustainability objective – with 10% weighting – relating to Pirelli’s rating in the CDP index). 

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-  at  the  Board  of  Directors  meeting  of  2  March  2020  it  expressed  its  favourable  opinion,  in 
addition to the above, of the approval of the 2020 remuneration report (made up of the 2020 
Policy  and  the  Report  on  Compensation  Paid  in  2019),  as  well  as  the  relative  Directors’ 
Reports to the Shareholders’ Meeting on compensation; 

-  at the Board of Directors meeting of 3 April 2020, it expressed its favourable opinion, within 

its competence: 

  on  the  renunciation,  under  the  scope  of  the  cost  containment  measures,  by  the 
Executive  Vice  Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer,  members  of  the  Board  of 
Directors and managers of the leadership team, of a part of their remuneration for the 
following quarter; 

  on  the  cancellation  of  the  2020  STI  (MBO)  plan,  aimed  at  the  Group’s  managers, 
including the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the leadership 
team, subject to the approval, by the Shareholders’ Meeting, of the 2020 Policy and 
the advisory vote in favour of the Report on Compensation Paid in the financial year 
2019;  

-  at  the  Board  of  Directors  meeting  of  13  May  2020,  it  confirmed  its  approval  of  the 

remuneration of the Corporate Vice President Internal Audit: 

-  at the Board of Directors meeting of 22 June 2020, it expressed its favourable opinion: 

  on  the  distribution,  by  the  Board,  of  the  overall  remuneration  granted  by  the 

Shareholders’ Meeting of 18 June 2020; 

  on the confirmation of the remuneration in favour of the Chairman, the Executive Vice 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the General Manager; 

  on the confirmation, for the General Manager and Key Managers, of the structure of 
the 2020/2022 long-term incentive plan, as well as the retention plan under the terms 
already resolved by the Company during the previous mandate, taking into account 
the resolutions passed by the Board of Directors in the meeting held on 3 April 2020; 
and 

-  at the Board of Directors meeting of 23 July 2020, it expressed its favourable opinion on the 
remuneration  of  the  General  Manager  co-CEO  to  be  appointed,  responsible  for  the 
corresponding newly established General Manager co-CEO Direction, directly reporting to 
the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. 

In addition, following the close of the 2020 financial year, the Board of Statutory Auditors: 

-  at the Board of Directors meeting of 25 February 2021, expressed its favourable opinion on 
the consensual termination of the managerial employment contract with the General Manager 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

co-CEO, from 28 February 2021, approving the economic terms of the relative termination 
agreement; 

-  at the Board of Directors meeting of 31 March 2021, it expressed its favourable opinion on 
(i)  the  2021  STI  plan;  (ii)  the  review  of  the  “Cumulative  Group  Net  Cash  Flow  (before 
dividends)” objective included in the 2020-2022 LTI plan and the possibility of normalising 
the effects on the promotion of the TSR relative to Cooper’s integration in Goodyear; (iii) the 
adoption of the new 2021-2023 LTI plan, to support the new 2021-2022/2025 Strategic plan; 
(iv) the approval of the 2021 Remuneration Report (composed of the 2021 Policy and the 
Report  on  Compensation  Paid  in  2020),  as  well  as  the  relative  Directors’  reports  to  the 
Shareholders’ Meeting on compensation and the remuneration of the Deputy CEO. 

For more details see the Report on the Remuneration Policy and on Compensation Paid.  

FURTHER  ACTIVITIES  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  STATUTORY  AUDITORS  AND  INFORMATION 
REQUIRED BY CONSOB 

In  exercising  its  duties,  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors,  as  prescribed  in  art.  149  of  the  TUF, 
monitored: 

-  observance of the law and the deed of incorporation; 

-  compliance with the principles of correct administration; 

- 

the adequacy, for those aspects within its remit, of the organisational structure of the Company, 
the internal control system and the administrative-accounting system, and of the reliability of 
the latter to correctly represent operations; 

-  as already pointed out, how the corporate governance rules contained in the codes of conduct 
which  the  Company,  in  a  notice  to  the  public,  declares  that  it  complies  with  are  actually 
implemented. In this respect, it should be noted that, pursuant to art. 123-bis of the TUF, the 
Company  has,  also  for  the  2020  financial  year,  drafted  its  annual  Report  on  corporate 
governance and share ownership which provides information on (i) the corporate governance 
practices  actually  applied  by  the  Company,  over  and  above  the  obligations  specified  in  the 
legal or regulatory provisions, (ii) the principal features of the risk and internal control systems 
that  exist  in  relation  to  the  financial  reporting  process,  including  the  consolidate  financial 
reports,  (iii)  how  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  functions,  including  its  principal  powers  and 
shareholders’  rights  and  how  they  are  exercised,  (iv)  the  composition  and  operation  of  the 
administration and control bodies and their committees, and the other information specified in 
art. 123-bis of the TUF; 

- 

the adequacy of the instructions imparted by the Company to its subsidiaries pursuant to art. 
114, paragraph 2, of the TUF, having ascertained that the Company is able to promptly and 
regularly fulfil the disclosure obligations set out in law and in the EU regulations, as prescribed 

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in  the  aforementioned  article,  also  by  collecting  information  from  the  heads  of  the 
organisational  departments,  and  periodic  meetings  with  the  external  auditor,  to  exchange 
relevant data and information. In this regard, we have no particular comments to make. 

It should also be noted that the Directors’ Report on Operations includes a paragraph containing a 
description of the principal features of the internal control and risk management system in relation to 
the financial reporting process, including the reporting of consolidated financial information. 

The Board of Statutory Auditors notes: 

- 

- 

that  the  Directors’  Report  on  Operations  complies  with  the  current  laws,  reflecting  the 
resolutions made by the administrative body and the results in the financial statements, and 
contains adequate information on operations during the year and on intra-group transactions. 
The section containing the report on transactions with related parties has been included in the 
explanatory notes to the financial statements, in compliance with the IFRS standards; 

that the explanatory notes comply with the current standards, indicating the criteria used in 
determining the balance sheet items and in the value adjustments, and that the separate and 
consolidated financial statements of the Company appear to have been drafted in accordance 
with the structure and frameworks imposed by the current standards. In application of Consob’s 
provisions, the effects of relations with related parties on the Company’s profitability, financial 
position, assets and liabilities and cash flows; 

- 

that Directors and/or Senior Managers of the Parent Company are members of the Boards of 
Directors  of  the  principal  subsidiary  companies  to  guarantee  coordinated  direction  and  an 
adequate flow of information, also supported by suitable accounting information. 

It should also be noted that the Board of Statutory Auditors: 

-  received information from the Directors at least once every quarter concerning their activity 
and the transactions carried out by the Company having the greatest impact on its strategy, 
earnings, financial position and equity, and that it received this information in compliance with 
the specific procedure approved by the Board of Directors. The Board of Statutory Auditors 
can give reasonable assurance that the resolved and executed transactions comply with the 
law and the Bylaws, and are not manifestly imprudent, reckless or in conflict of interest, or in 
violation of the resolutions passed by the Shareholders’ Meeting, or capable of compromising 
the integrity of the company’s assets; 

-  received  from  the  Supervisory  Body,  of  which  Statutory  Auditor  Ms.  Antonella  Carù  is  a 
member, information about the results of its own control activity, which did not reveal anomalies 
or misconduct; 

-  held  periodic  meetings  with  representatives  of  the  external  auditor  in  order  to  exchange 
important  data  and  information  for  the  performance  of  its  duties,  as  prescribed  in  art.  150, 
paragraph  3,  of  the  TUF.  In  this  regard,  it  should  be  noted  that  no  important  data  and 
information were identified which would require a mention in this Report; 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

-  obtained  information  from  the  corresponding  bodies  of  the  main  subsidiaries  with  regard  to 
their management and control systems and their general operating performance (pursuant to 
paragraph 1 and 2 of art. 151 of the TUF); 

-  gave its favourable opinion to confirm the role of Manager responsible for the preparation of 
the corporate financial documents to Mr Francesco Tanzi, resolved by the Board of Directors 
of 22 June 2020; 

-  gave its favourable opinion, pursuant to art. 2386 of the Italian Civil Code, on the appointment 

by co-option of Director Angelos Papadimitriou on 5 August 2020; 

-  endorsed,  as  better  described  above,  the  RPT  Committee  proposal  to  confirm  the  RPT 

Procedure; 

-  received  the  annual  report  from  the  Company’s  Data  Protection  Officer  which  showed  the 

Company is fully compliant with privacy legislation; 

- 

issued statements on the (i) non-application of the limits pursuant to art. 2412 of the Italian 
Civil  Code  for  the  issue  of  the  equity-linked  bond  “EUR  500  million  Senior  Unsecured 
Guaranteed Equity-link Bonds due 2025”, approved by the Board of Directors on 14 December 
2020 and (ii) underwriting and payment, in full, of the share capital, during the Shareholders’ 
Meeting held on 24 March 2021, that resolved on the conversion of the aforementioned bond 
and the increase of capital in favour of said bond. 

During  the  2020  financial  year  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  did  not  receive  any  complaints  or 
reports pursuant to art. 2408 of the Italian Civil Code. 

With regard to the external auditor, the Board of Statutory Auditors noted that PWC:  

- 

- 

issued its report pursuant to art. 14 of legislative decree no. 39 of 27 January 2010 and art. 10 
of Regulation (EU) 537/201 on 2 April 2021. This containing its opinion without remarks stating 
that  the  separate  and  consolidated  financial  statements  provide  a  truthful  and  accurate 
representation of the equity and financial position of Pirelli and of the Group as at 31 December 
2020, and of the economic results and cash flow for the financial year that closed on that date, 
in compliance with applicable accounting standards, and provided evidence of key aspects of 
their audit; 

issued  a  coherence  opinion  indicating  that  the  Report  on  Operations  accompanying  the 
separate and consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2020, and some specific 
information  contained  in  the  Report  on  corporate  governance  and  share  ownership,  as  laid 
down in art. 123-bis, paragraph 4, of the TUF have been drafted in compliance with current 
legislation; 

-  as regards possible significant errors in the Report on Operations, stated that, based on the 
knowledge and understanding of the company and its market that it had acquired in the course 
of the audit activities, it had no matters to raise; 

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-  confirmed the Company’s statement regarding the fact that no other assignments have been 

given to persons or entities with on-going relationships with the external auditor itself; 

-  on 2 April 2021, provided the Board of Statutory Auditors with the Additional Report referred 
to in art. 11 of regulation EU 537/2014, indicating that there were no significant shortcomings 
in the internal control system in relation to the financial reporting process that needed to be 
brought to the attention of persons responsible for “governance” activities; 

-  on 2 April 2021, pursuant to art. 3, paragraph 10, of legislative decree no. 254 of 30 December 
2016, issued the Report on the responsible management of the value chain (consolidated non-
financial declaration pursuant to legislative decree no. 254 of 30 December 2016), concluding 
that no elements had come to PWC’s attention that led it to believe that the group’s DNF for 
the year to 31 December 2020 had not been drawn up, in all significant aspects, in accordance 
with the requirements set out in legislative decree 254/2016 and the GRI Standards; 

-  annexed to the Additional report, the external auditor provided the Board of Statutory Auditors, 
pursuant  to  art.  6  of  Regulation  (EU)  537/2014,  with  a  statement  from  which  no  situations 
emerge  that  could  compromise  the  independence  of  the  external  auditor  (for  more  details 
concerning the provision of non-auditing services, see the paragraph entitled “supervising the 
independence of the external auditor, in particular with regard to the provision of non-auditing 
services” in this Report). 

The Board of Statutory Auditors also took note of the Transparency Report drafted by the external 
auditor and published on its web site, pursuant to art. 18 of legislative decree 39/2010.  

Furthermore, with regard to the corporate bodies, the Board of Statutory Auditors noted that: 

- 

the Board of Directors in office - that will expire at the Shareholders’ Meeting convened for the 
approval of the financial statements of the financial year ending 31 December 2022 - at the date 
of  the  Report  is  composed  of  14  Directors  (due  to  a  vacancy  following  the  aforementioned 
resignation of Angelos Papadimitriou on his re-appointment as Director), of which 13 are non-
executive  Directors  and,  of  these,  8  hold  the  independence  requirements  provided  for  by  the 
Corporate  Governance  Code  (in  force  until  31  December  2020),  by  the  New  Corporate 
Governance Code (in force from 1 January 2021) and by the TUF. During 2020, it met 9 times.  

At the date of the Report: 

the  Audit,  Risks,  Sustainability  and  Corporate  Governance  Committee  is  composed  of  five 
Directors, the majority of whom are independent. During 2020, it met 8 times; 

the  Remuneration  Committee  is  composed  of  five  Directors,  the  majority  of  whom  are 
independent (the Chairman is an independent Director). During 2020, it met 4 times; 

the Related-Parties Transactions Committee is composed of three Directors, all independent. 
During 2020, it met 10 times; 

- 

- 

- 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

- 

- 

the Appointments and Successions Committee is composed of four Directors, one of whom is 
the Executive Director. During 2020, it met 2 times; 

the  Strategies  Committee  is  composed  of  seven  Directors,  including  the  Executive  Director 
and three independent Directors. During 2020 it met 2 times. 

The Board of Statutory Auditors has always attended the meetings of the Board of Directors and the 
board committees, also in its capacity as internal control and audit committee pursuant to art. 19 of 
legislative decree no. 39 of 27 January 2010. 

The Board of Statutory Auditors also attended the ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting that in 2020 was 
held on 18 June. 

The percentage attendance figures of the single members of the Board of Statutory Auditors at the 
meetings of the above corporate bodies are provided in the Report on corporate governance and 
share ownership.  

Finally, the Statutory Auditors acknowledge: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

that  they  have  monitored  fulfilment  of  the  requirements  linked  to  the  “Market  Abuse”  and 
“Investor Protection” regulations on the subject of corporate information and internal dealing, 
with  particular  reference  to  the  handling  of  inside  information  and  the  procedure  for  the 
dissemination of press releases and information to the public;  

that they periodically ascertained, upon their appointment and most recently in their meeting 
on 22 March 2021, as recommended by the Borsa Italiana Corporate Governance Code and 
the  New  Corporate  Governance  Code,  that  members  possess  the  same  independence 
requirements - where applicable - as those requested for the directors in the aforementioned 
Codes of Conduct; 

that  they  have  found  that  the  criteria  and  procedures  to  ascertain  the  independence 
requirements  adopted  by  the  Board  of  Directors  to  annually  verify  the  independence  of  its 
members are correctly applied, and have no comments to make on this point; 

that they have determined that the  Director’s report on the  Company’s financial  statements 
describes the main risks and uncertainties to which the Company is exposed; 

that, with reference to the provisions of art. 15 of Consob Regulation 20249 of 28 December 
2017 concerning market discipline, they have ascertained that the organisation of the company 
and the procedures adopted enable Pirelli to ensure that the companies it controls and which 
are constituted in and regulated by the laws of States that are not members of the European 
Union  subject  to  respecting  the  aforementioned  Consob  provisions,  have  administrative-
accounting  systems  appropriate  to  regularly  provide  the  senior  management  and  external 
auditor of the Company with the information on its profitability, financial position and assets 
and liabilities needed to draw up the consolidated financial statements. On 31 December 2020, 
the  subsidiaries  set  up in  and  regulated  by  the laws  of  States  that  are not  members  of  the 

571 

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European Union and deemed to have significant importance under art. 15 of Consob Market 
Regulation are: Pirelli Neumaticos SAIC (Argentina), Pirelli Pneus Ltda (Brazil), Comercial e 
Importadora de Pneus Ltda. (Brazil), Pirelli Comercial de Pneus Brasil Ltda (Brazil), Pirelli Tyre 
Co., Ltd (China), Pirelli Neumaticos de Mexico S.A. de C.V. (Mexico), Pirelli Neumaticos S.A. 
de C.V. (Mexico), Limited Liability Company Pirelli Tyre Russia (Russia), Pirelli Tyre (Suisse) 
S.A. (Switzerland), Pirelli Otomobil Lastiskeri S.A. (Turkey), Pirelli Tire LLC (USA).  

During the course of its supervisory activities, and on the basis of the information obtained from the 
external auditor, no omissions, misconduct, irregularities or significant facts were found which are 
worthy of being reported or mentioned in this Report. 

The activities described above, conducted both collectively and individually, have been documented 
in the minutes of the 12 meetings of the Board of Statutory Auditors held during 2020. 

*** 

The  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  noted  that,  at  the  date  of  this  Report,  the  Coronavirus  health 
emergency was still ongoing around the world, including in Italy. 

In this regard, the Board of Statutory Auditors: 

-  undertook to continuously monitor the evolution of the reference regulatory framework and 
provisions  issued  by  the  competent  Authorities  to  address  the  ongoing  Covid-19  crisis, 
concerning the supervisory activities it is responsible for with reference to Pirelli; 

-  was constantly informed by the competent departments of the Company of the assessments 
carried out by the management and the actions implemented to monitor the possible social, 
economic and financial impact of the Covid-19 emergency on the Group. This exchange of 
information was continuous throughout 2020 and will continue until the end of the ongoing 
pandemic;  

- 

continuously monitored, within its respective competence, throughout 2020, the issuing of i) 
recommendations, by the competent European and Italian local Authorities, that could impact 
on  Company  and  Group  activities  and,  in  particular,  on  the  process  of  periodic  financial 
reporting, ii) guidelines by the trade associations and the firm engaged to perform the external 
audit,  PWC,  on  the  interpretation  and  the  consequent  application  of  certain  international 
accounting standards.  

In particular, the Board of Statutory Auditors, as part of its duties and for the purpose of the issue of 
the present Report, also took into account: 

- 

the recommendations provided by ESMA in the public statement “Implications of the COVID-
19 outbreak on the half-yearly financial Reports” of 20 May 2020; 

- 

the Consob warning notice no. 6/20 of 09 April 2020;  

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

the Consob warning notice no. 8/20 of 16 July 16 2020; 

the Consob warning notice no. 9/20 of 30 July 2020; 

the  recommendations  provided  by  ESMA  in  the  public  statement  “European  common 
enforcement priorities for 2020 annual financial reports” of 28 October 2020; 

the Consob warning notice no. 1/21 of 16 February 2021, and  

the Consob warning notice no. 4/21 of 15 March 2021. 

To this end, the Board of Statutory Auditors expressed: 

 

 

 

 

 

 

that  it  had  received  correct  and  complete  information  from  the  Board  of  Directors,  the 
Manager in charge, the Chief Executive Officer and the competent Departments within the 
Company on the training process and on the information provided in the 2020 Company’s 
draft financial statements and the 2020 Group’s Consolidated Financial Statements; 

that it had constant, continuous and particularly in-depth exchanges with the auditing firm 
regarding  the  training  process  and  the  information  provided  in  the  2020  Company’s  draft 
financial statements and the 2020 Group’s Consolidated Financial Statements and regarding 
the elements which arose during the auditing and control activities for which the same was 
responsible; no issues worth noting in this Report arose during these exchanges; 

that there had been a constant exchange of information, pursuant to the provisions of art. 
151, paragraph 2, of the TUF, with the corresponding control bodies of the main subsidiaries; 
no issues worth noting in this Report arose during these exchanges; 

that  there  was  no  particular  evidence  that  would  lead  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  to 
disagree with the assessments carried out by the Board of Directors confirming the existence 
of the requirement for business continuity; 

that the Company did not make use of its opportunity to suspend the regulations pursuant to 
articles 2446 and 2447 of the Italian Civil Code; 

that the regulatory restrictions imposed, at the national and international level, with regard to 
movement during the ongoing Covid-19 emergency did not pose particular limitations on the 
monitoring  activities  of  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  of  the  Company  and  those  of  the 
corresponding Control Bodies of the main subsidiaries or on the auditing activities carried out 
by the auditing firm.  

With reference to the ongoing Covid-19 emergency, the Board of Statutory Auditors also noted that 
the “2020 Annual Financial Report”, approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 31 March 

573 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Separate Financial Statements 

2021 and made available to the public according to the terms and procedures provided for by the 
regulatory frameworks in force, reports: 

 

 

in the Directors’ Report on Operations at 31 December 2020, a paragraph entitled “The cost 
competitiveness plan and actions to tackle the Covid-19 emergency”; 

in the Explanatory Notes, a paragraph on “Covid-19”, as well as additional information on the 
effects of the pandemic with regards to each potentially affected component. 

SELF-ASSESSMENT OF THE BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS  

In  2020,  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  –  in  continuity  with  the  previous  financial  year  and  as 
recommended by the Standards of Conduct – conducted a self-assessment with the assistance of 
the independent consulting firm Spencer Stuart.  

This  self-assessment  was  carried  out  through  individual  interviews,  based  on  a  questionnaire 
containing  questions  on  the  suitability,  size,  composition  and  operation  of  the  Board  of  Statutory 
Auditors in order to attest that the body is operating correctly and effectively and that its composition 
is adequate and the related outcomes were discussed and agreed upon by the Board of Statutory 
Auditors during a dedicated meeting held on 22 March 2021. 

The  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  noted  that  the  self-assessment  of  2020  (the  current  Board  of 
Statutory  Auditors’  third  and  last  year  of  mandate)  confirmed  a  broadly  positive  picture  of  the 
composition and operation of the Board of Statutory Auditors, as already outlined in the previous 
years. In fact, despite the exceptional circumstances due to the pandemic, the profound knowledge 
of  the  Group’s  business  and  dynamics  acquired  by  the  Statutory  Auditors  over  the  course  of the 
previous years has enabled them (also while working remotely) to efficiently carry out the work they 
initiated at the end of the first year of mandate. 

The areas for which the most appreciation was reported include, inter alia, the excellent relations 
with the Company and the Pirelli management team, the suitability of the size and composition of 
the Board of Statutory Auditors, the extremely efficient training and induction sessions, used as a 
means of gaining knowledge about the Group and the business, and the Company and Board of 
Directors’ significant contribution to addressing the challenges of the current health crisis, along with 
accurate and timely communications and reporting;  

From the investigation, some areas have been identified for future reflection, including forecasting, 
when  possible,  opportunities  for  informal  meetings  with  Company  Directors  and  managers  and 
continuing an active participation in induction sessions. 

It should also be noted that the Board of Statutory Auditors, due to expire - as already established - 
on  completion  of  its  mandate  with  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  convened  to  approve  the  annual 
financial  report  at  31  December  2020,  undertook  to  draft  a  document,  pursuant  to  the  Rules  of 
Conduct, intended to make available to the shareholders a complete picture of the activities that the 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Pirelli Board of Statutory Auditors, appointed by the Shareholders’ Meeting, is required to perform 
and, in addition to this, a summary of its assessments regarding the optimum composition of the 
controlling  body  (in  addition  to  the  regulatory  requirements)  for  the  purposes  of  the  effective 
operation  of  the  same.  The  considerations  presented  in  the  aforementioned  document  take  into 
account  the  experience  gained  by  the  members  of  the  outgoing  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  in 
performing their duties, Pirelli’s corporate governance system and the results of the self-assessment 
process referred to in this paragraph of the Report. 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS SELF-ASSESSMENT PROCESS 

The Board of Statutory Auditors notes that the Board of Directors carried out the process to evaluate 
its  operation  and  the  operation  of  its  Committees  (board  performance  evaluation)  for  the  2020 
financial year. For the purposes of the assessment process, the Board – in line with what was done 
in the previous financial year – also availed itself of the assistance of the aforementioned consulting 
firm, Spencer Stuart. The self-assessment process was carried out through individual interviews with 
questions about the size, composition and operation of the Board of Directors. The results of the 
board performance evaluation were shown and shared in the Board of Directors Meeting of 31 March 
2021, after sharing these with the Audit, Risks, Sustainability and Corporate Governance Committee 
on  22  March  2021.  The  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  notes  that  it  participated  in  both  of  the 
aforementioned  meetings.  The  Report  on  the  corporate  governance  and  share  ownership 
summarises  the  areas  regarding  which  the  most  appreciation  was  reported,  along  with  some 
indications which emerged on how to further improve the operation of the Board. 

PROPOSALS TO THE SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020 

The Board of Statutory Auditors expresses its favourable opinion on the approval of the Financial 
Statements at 31 December 2020 and has no objections to raise regarding the proposal made to: 

1) distribute to the shareholders a total dividend, gross of withholdings tax, consisting: 

- 

- 

for euro 43,956,054.00 of the profit for the year; 

for euro 36,043,946.00 of retained earnings from previous years and recorded in the balance 
sheet liabilities under the item “Retained earnings reserve”,  

and therefore to distribute a dividend of 0.08 euro for each of the 1,000,000,000 outstanding ordinary 
shares, for a total of 80,000,000.00 euro; 

2) to authorise the Directors to allocate to retained earnings  the balance of the rounding that may 
be determined at the time of payment of the dividend. 

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3) to establish, in the event that before the ex-dividend date, the number of outstanding ordinary 
shares changes following the bond conversion of the equity-linked bond named “EUR 500 million 
Senior  Unsecured  Guaranteed  Equity-linked  Bonds  due  2025”,  that  the  abovementioned  unit 
dividend remains unchanged and that the amount necessary for distribution of any new shares is 
taken from the item “Retained earnings reserve”. 

APPOINTMENT OF THE BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS 

The Board of Statutory Auditors is due to expire due to the completion of its mandate. 

We would like to thank you for the trust you have put in us and we would like to remind you that all 
Shareholders are invited to appoint the Board of Statutory Auditors for the next three-year period 
using the slate voting system. 

REMUNERATION POLICY AND COMPENSATION PAID 

Please note that the Board of Statutory Auditors expressed a favourable opinion of the Remuneration 
Policy for the 2021 financial year subject to the binding vote of the Shareholders’ Meeting and the 
Report  on  Compensation  Paid  in  the  2020  financial  year,  subject  to  the  advisory  vote  of  the 
Shareholders’ Meeting.  

THREE-YEAR MONETARY INCENTIVE PLAN FOR THE PIRELLI GROUP’S MANAGEMENT 

We would like to inform you that the Board of Statutory Auditors has expressed its favourable opinion, 
within the scope of its competence, on the review of the “Group Cumulative Net Cash Flow (before 
dividends)” objective included in the 2020-2022 LTI Plan, on the possibility of normalising the effects 
on  the  promotion  of  the  TSR  objective  relative  to  Cooper’s  integration  in  Goodyear,  and  on  the 
adoption of the new 2021-2023 LTI Plan to support the new 2021-2022/2025 Strategic Plan. 

OTHER ISSUES SUBMITTED TO THE SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING FOR APPROVAL 

Regarding the other issues submitted to you for approval (the appointment of Director) the Board of 
Statutory Auditors has no comment to make. 

**** 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Pursuant  to  art.  144-quinquiesdecies  of  the  Issuers’  Regulations,  duly  approved  by  Consob  with 
resolution  11971/99,  as  subsequently  amended  and  supplemented,  the  list  of  offices  held  by 
members of the Board of Statutory Auditors in the companies listed in Book V, Title V, Chapters V, 
VI and VII of the Italian Civil Code is published by Consob on its website (www.consob.it). 

It should be noted that art. 144-quaterdecies (Consob reporting obligations) establishes that a person 
who is a member of the controlling body of just one issuer is not subject to the reporting obligations 
provided  by  said  article,  and  therefore,  in  that  case,  they  do  not  appear  in  the  lists  published  by 
Consob. 

The Company lists the main positions held by the members of the Board of Statutory Auditors in its 
Report on corporate governance and share ownership. 

The Board of Statutory Auditors here acknowledges that all its members were in full compliance of 
the aforementioned regulatory provisions laid down by Consob governing the “maximum number of 
positions to be held”. 

Milan, 2 April 2021 

Mr Francesco Fallacara 

Mr Fabio Artoni 

Ms Antonella Carù 

Mr Luca Nicodemi 

Mr Alberto Villani 

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Resolutions 

RESOLUTIONS 

578 

 
 
Resolutions 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020: 

-  APPROVAL  OF  THE  FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS  AS  AT  31  DECEMBER  2020. 
PRESENTATION  OF  THE  CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS  AS  AT  31 
DECEMBER 2020. PRESENTATION OF THE REPORT ON RESPONSIBLE MANAGEMENT 
OF THE VALUE CHAIN RELATED TO 2020 FINANCIAL YEAR; 

-  PROPOSAL  ON  THE  ALLOCATION  OF  THE  RESULT  OF  THE  FINANCIAL  YEAR  AND 
DISTRIBUTION OF DIVIDENDS USING ALSO PROFITS SET ASIDE IN PREVIOUS YEARS; 

RELATED AND CONSEQUENT RESOLUTIONS. 

(item 1 on the agenda) 

Dear Shareholders, 

The year ended December 31, 2020 closed with a profit of euro 43,956,054.00. 

The Board of Directors, considering that: 

- 

- 

following the shareholders’ resolutions adopted in 2017, the legal reserve was completed and 
reached the limit set by art. 2430 of the Italian Civil Code; 

the “Retained earnings reserve” is sufficient enough to proceed with the distribution proposed 
below; 

proposes  to  distribute  a  dividend,  gross  of  withholding  taxes,  of  euro  0.08  for  each  of  the 
1,000,000,000 outstanding ordinary shares, by means of: 

-  distribution of the entire 2020 profit of euro 43,956,054.00; 

-  distribution of a further amount of euro 36,043,946.00 to be drawn from the “Retained earnings 

reserve”, which after this withdrawal will remain at euro 504,040,183.00. 

The  proposed  dividend  was  calculated  taking  into  account  the  number  of  shares  currently 
outstanding. This number may vary following any requests for conversion of the “EUR 500 million 
Senior Unsecured Guaranteed Equity-linked Bonds due 2025”. In this case, the Board proposes to 
withdraw any necessary amounts from the item “Retained earnings reserve”. 

If you agree with our proposal, we request that you adopt the following 

RESOLUTIONS 

“The Shareholders’ Meeting, 

  having examined the annual report at December 31, 2020; 

  having acknowledged the Statutory Auditors’ Report; 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Resolutions 

  having acknowledged the Independent Auditors’ Report; 

 

taking into account that from the financial statements at December 31, 2020, it emerges that 
the “Retained earnings reserve” is sufficient for eur 540,084,129.00 

RESOLVED 

a) 

to  approve  the  Company’s  financial  statements  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2020,  as 
presented by the Board of Directors as a whole, in the individual entries and with the proposed 
provisions, showing a profit of eur 43,956,054.00; 

b) 

to distribute to shareholders a total dividend, gross of withholding taxes, consisting: 

- 

- 

for euro 43,956,054.00 of the profit for the year; 

for  euro  36,043,946.00  of  retained  earnings  from  previous  years93  and  recorded  in  the 
balance sheet liabilities under the item “Retained earnings reserve” 

c) 

d) 

and therefore to distribute a dividend, gross of withholding taxes, of euro 0.08 for each of the 
1,000,000,000 outstanding ordinary shares, for a total of euro 80,000,000.00; 

to authorise the Directors to allocate to retained earnings the balance of the rounding that may 
be determined at the time of payment of the dividend; 

to establish, in the event that before the ex-dividend date, the number of outstanding ordinary 
shares changes following the conversion of the “EUR 500 million Senior Unsecured Guaranteed 
Equity-linked Bonds due 2025”, that the unit dividend referred to above will remain unchanged 
and that the amount necessary for distribution to any new shares will be taken from the item 
“Retained earnings reserve”. 

The dividend will be paid as from June 23, 2021, with ex-dividend date on June 21, 2021 (record 
date June 22).  

93  This is a share of profits related to tax year 2017. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

APPOINTMENT  OF  A  MEMBER  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS;  RELATED  AND 
CONSEQUENT RESOLUTIONS. 

(item 2 on the agenda) 

Illustrative report drafted by the Directors pursuant to art. 125-ter of Legislative Decree no. 58 of 24 
February 1998 and subsequently amended and supplemented, approved by the Board of Directors 
on 31 March 2021. 

Dear Shareholders, 

- 

following the resignation from the office of Director of the Company presented by Carlo Secchi 
with effect from the approval of the half year financial report as at 30 June 2020, on 5 August 
2020, Angelos Papadimitriou was co-opted as member of the Board of Directors, pursuant to art. 
2386 of the Italian Civil Code, with resolution approved by Board of Statutory Auditors, until the 
Shareholders’ Meeting called on 24 March 2021;  

-  on 24 March 2021, Pirelli announced that, in order to support the execution of the business plan 
presented to the market on 31 March 2021, the Executive Vice Chairman and CEO has proposed 
to  the  Board  of  Directors  to  invite  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  scheduled  for  15  June  2021,  to 
appoint  Giorgio  Luca  Bruno  as  Director.  The  Executive  Vice  Chairman  and  CEO  has  also 
proposed to the Board that, once appointed, Director Giorgio Luca Bruno shall be designated, 
reporting directly to him, as Deputy-CEO. 

The proposal – approved by the Board of Directors on 31 March 2021 - aims to strengthen the 
management team in view of the future succession pathway in line with the procedure already 
adopted by the Company and expects that the Deputy-CEO may also contribute to optimise the 
internal management team. 

Following  the  future  assumption  of  the  position  of  Deputy-CEO  by  Giorgio  Luca  Bruno,  the 
macro-organisational structure of Pirelli foresees that Strategic Planning & Controlling; Investor 
Relations,  Competitive,  Business  and  Value  Insight,  Micromobility  Solutions;  Communication 
and  Brand  Image;  Institutional  Affairs  and  Culture;  Corporate  Affairs,  Compliance,  Audit  and 
Company Secretary will continue to report to the Executive Vice Chairman and CEO. 

The Deputy-CEO shall be attributed all the necessary executive levers, in addition to the staff 
areas  not  directly  reporting  to  the  Executive  Vice  Chairman  and  CEO,  and  the  report  of  the 
General Manager Operations, Andrea Casaluci, who will continue to head up all the business 
lines and the regions. 

Informed of this proposal, Angelos Papadimitriou, whose confirmation as Director was envisaged 
on  the  agenda  of  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  called  on  24  March  2021,  communicated  the 
withdrawal of his candidacy as Director, to allow the implementation of the above proposal; 

- 

therefore, the Shareholders’ Meeting held on 24 March 2021 did not resolve on the appointment 
of  a  new  director,  deleting  the  sole  point  of  the  ordinary  session  on  the  agenda.  As  a  result, 

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Resolutions 

Angelos Papadimitriou, co-opted by the Board of Directors on 5 August 2020, expired from the 
office of Director with effect from 24 March 2021; for this reason a seat on the Board of Directors 
is currently vacant. 

It should be noted that, for the purposes of adopting the decisions of the Shareholders’ Meeting, the 
procedure of the slate vote, provided for by the Bylaws, does not apply, as there is no full renewal of 
the Board of Directors. Therefore, as provided for in art. 10 of the Bylaws, the Shareholders’ Meeting 
shall vote on the basis of the majorities required by law. 

It is also recalled that: 

-  each member of the Board of Directors receives a gross annual remuneration for the position of 
Euro 65 thousands, in addition to the eventual further remuneration established by the Board of 
Directors in the event of participation in Board Committees;94 

- 

the new Director will expire at the same time as those currently in office, therefore on the date of 
the  Shareholders’  Meeting  called  to  resolve  upon  the  approval  of  the  Company  financial 
statements as at 31 December 2022.  

BOARD OF DIRECTORS DECISION PROPOSAL 

In light of the above, the Board of Directors proposes you the following resolution: 

 

to confirm as fifteen the number of members of the Board of Directors of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. 
and to appoint Giorgio Luca Bruno as member of the Board of Directors, born in Milan on 
23  February  1960,  who  will  remain  in  office  until  the  date  of  the Shareholder's  Meeting 
called to approve the Company financial statements closed on 31 December 2022. 

Shareholders  are  informed  that  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  is  called  to  resolve  upon  the  decision 
proposal above. 

The  curriculum  vitae  of  Director  Giorgio  Luca  Bruno  is  available  on  the  Company  website  at 
www.pirelli.com in the section dedicated to the Shareholders' Meeting. 

Finally, for completeness, as at the date of the Report, the Director Giorgio Luca Bruno is holder of 
no. 500 Pirelli shares. 

*** 

94  For further details on the remuneration established for participation in the Board Committees, please see the Remuneration Policy for 

the year 2021 contained in the Annual Report 2020 and available on the Company website www.pirelli.com. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

The  Board  of  Directors  invites  the  Shareholders  who  wish  to  submit  further  proposals  for  the 
candidacy for the office of Board Member to take into account, not only the legal provisions and the 
Bylaws of the Company, but also the relevant recommendations of the Corporate Governance Code. 

In particular, the Board wishes that any further candidacy shall be made available to the public - 
even  through  the  Company  -  accompanied  by  the  necessary  documentation,  as  detailed  in  the 
Shareholders’ Meeting section on the Company website, at least 21 days before the Shareholders’ 
Meeting and therefore by 25 May 2021, in order to allow persons entitled to vote at the Shareholders’ 
Meeting to know in advance the personal and professional data of the candidate(s), consistently with 
the  terms  required  for  the  publication  of  the  slates  in  case of  appointment  of  the  whole  Board  of 
Directors.  

Finally, the Board of Directors invites Shareholders to also take into account the professional skills 
and competences necessary for the office of Director of Pirelli as well as the orientation towards the 
maximum number of appointments deemed compatible with the effective performance of the role of 
Director of the Company published on the Pirelli website www.pirelli.com – Governance section. 

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APPOINTMENT  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  STATUTORY  AUDITORS  FOR  THE  FINANCIAL  YEARS 
2021, 2022 AND 2023 AND DETERMINATION OF ITS REMUNERATION: 

-  APPOINTMENT OF STANDING AND ALTERNATE AUDITORS;  

-  APPOINTMENT OF THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS;  

-  DETERMINATION OF THE ANNUAL REMUNERATION OF THE BOARD OF STATUTORY 

AUDITORS’ MEMBERS; 

RELATED AND CONSEQUENT RESOLUTIONS. 

(item 3 on the agenda) 

Illustrative report drafted by the Directors pursuant to art. 125-ter of Legislative Decree no. 58 of 24 
February 1998 and subsequently amended and supplemented, approved by the Board of Directors 
on 31 March 2021.  

Dear Shareholders, 

the  term  of  office  of  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  of  Pirelli  &  C.  S.p.A.,  appointed  by  the 
Shareholders’  Meeting  of  15  May  2018  for  the  three-year  period  2018/2020,  is  due  to  expire  on 
approval of the annual financial report as of 31 December 2020. 

At present, the members of the Board of Statutory Auditors are: 

-  Francesco Fallacara (Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors) 

-  Fabio Artoni (Standing Auditor) 

-  Antonella Carù (Standing Auditor) 

-  Luca Nicodemi (Standing Auditor) 

-  Alberto Villani (Standing Auditor) 

-  Elenio Bidoggia (Alternate Auditor) 

-  Giovanna Maria Carla Oddo (Alternate Auditor) 

-  Franca Brusco (Alternate Auditor). 

The  Shareholders’  Meeting  is  therefore  called  on,  pursuant  to  applicable  legal  and  regulatory 
provisions and art. 16 of the company Bylaws (reported in full as a footnote to this report) to: 

-  appoint five Statutory Auditors and three Alternate Auditors for the financial years 2021, 2022 

and 2023;  

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

-  appoint the Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors, where it is not possible to identify this 

figure following application of the slate voting mechanism; 

-  determine the remuneration of members of the Board of Statutory Auditors. 

Standing and Alternate Auditors shall be appointed using the slate voting mechanism.  

In this regard, it is pointed out that only shareholders who, alone or together with other shareholders, 
represent  at  least  1%  of  the  share  capital  entitled  to  vote  at  an  Ordinary  Shareholders’  Meeting 
(minimum threshold laid down in the company Bylaws, identical to that established by Consob with 
Executive Resolution no. 44 of 29 January 2021) are entitled to submit slates. 

Slates of candidates – signed by the shareholders that submit them, indicating their identity and the 
percentage of total shares held by them in the ordinary share capital of the Company – must be filed 
at  the  Company’s  registered  offices  at  least  twenty-five  days  before  the  scheduled  date  of  the 
Shareholders’ Meeting.  

Shareholders  may  also  file  the  slates  of  candidates  by  sending  them  and  the  relative  supporting 
documentation to the following certified email address: assemblea@pec.pirelli.it.  

If by the deadline indicated above only one slate or only slates submitted by shareholders who are 
connected  to  each  other  have  been  submitted,  pursuant  to  the  applicable  legislation,  including 
regulations,  additional  slates  may  be  submitted  up  to  the  third  day  after  the  deadline  for  the 
submission of slates. In this case, the thresholds set for their submission shall be reduced by half, 
therefore, 0.5% of the share capital entitled to vote at an ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting.  

Ownership  of  the  total  equity  investment  shall  be  confirmed,  pursuant  to  current  regulatory 
provisions, even after the filing of the slates as long as it occurs at least 21 days prior to the date of 
the Shareholders’ Meeting.  

The slates of candidates must be divided into two distinct sections: the first section contains the list 
of  candidates  (indicated  by  a  consecutive  number)  for  the  office  of  Standing  Auditor,  while  the 
second section contains the list of candidates (indicated by a consecutive number) for the office of 
Alternate Auditor. The first candidate in each section shall be selected from among those registered 
in the Register of Chartered Accountants who has worked on external audits for a period of not less 
than three years. In order to ensure gender balance, slates that - taking account of both sections - 
present a number of candidates equal to or exceeding three, must include candidates of each gender 
at least to the minimum extent required by law and / or pro tempore regulations in force, as specified 
in the notice of call of the Shareholders’ Meeting, both in the section for standing statutory Auditors 
and in the section for alternates.  

Each slate must also be accompanied by the documentation required by art. 16 of the Bylaws and 
applicable legal and regulatory provisions. In particular, each slate filed must be accompanied by 
acceptances  of  nomination  and  declarations  from  each  candidate  confirming,  under  their  own 
responsibility, that there are no reasons that would make them ineligible for or incompatible with the 
role,  and  that  they  satisfy  any  requirements  established  by  applicable  provisions,  including 

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Resolutions 

regulations, and by the Bylaws to hold the office. Together with the declarations, a curriculum vitae 
is  to  be  filed  for  each  candidate  containing  comprehensive  information  on  their  personal  and 
professional characteristics and providing information – even in an annex – on the administration 
and control positions held with other companies. 

Note  that  -  pursuant  to  the  Corporate  Governance  Code  (“Code”)95,  to  which  the  Company  has 
subscribed  –  “all  the  members  of  the  supervisory  body  meet  the  independence  requirements 
prescribed by Recommendation no. 7 for directors”96 and, therefore, those who wish to submit slates 
and are entitled to do so are invited to take account of this when identifying the candidates to be 
proposed.  

Each shareholder may submit or contribute to the submission of just one slate and each candidate 
may be included in just one slate, under penalty of ineligibility. 

Slates which are submitted in breach of the provisions pursuant to art. 16 of the Company Bylaws 
are deemed not to have been submitted. 

If  only  one  list  is  submitted,  the  Shareholders’ Meeting  shall  vote  on  it and,  if  the  list  obtains  the 
relative majority, the standing and alternate Auditors candidates listed in the respective section of 
the slate shall be elected; the person named first on the above slate becomes the Chairman of the 
Board of Statutory Auditors. 

Whereas, if two or more slates are submitted, members of the Board of Statutory Auditors shall be 
elected as follows: 

– 

– 

four standing members and two alternate members shall be chosen from the slate which obtains 
the highest number of votes (known as the majority slate), in the consecutive order in which they 
are listed thereon; 

the remaining standing member and the other alternate member shall be chosen from the slate 
which obtains the highest number of votes cast by the shareholders after the first slate (known 
as the minority slate), in the consecutive order in which they are listed thereon. If several slates 
obtain the same number of votes, a new vote between said slates will be cast by all those entitled 
to  vote  attending  the  meeting,  and  the  candidates  on  the  slate  which  will  obtain  the  simple 
majority of the votes will be elected. 

If more than one slate is submitted the position of Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors shall 
be assigned to the standing member indicated as the first candidate on the slate that came second 
in terms of numbers of votes.  

95  Available for consultation at the following website: https://www.borsaitaliana.it/comitato-corporate-governance/codice/2020eng.en.pdf. 

96  See recommendation no. 9 of the Corporate Governance Code. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

If  no  slates  are  submitted,  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  shall  arrange  for  the  Board  of  Statutory 
Auditors to be appointed with the legal majorities, in any case without prejudice to compliance with 
gender balance regulations. 

In this regard, note that as regards gender quotas for the composition of the control bodies of listed 
companies, art. 148 of Legislative Decree no. 58 of 24 February 1998 (TUF), as amended by law 
no. 160 of 27 December 2019, states that at least two-fifths of the standing members of the Board 
of Statutory Auditors shall belong to the least represented gender. This allocation criterion shall apply 
for six consecutive terms of office.  

Therefore, in order to ensure gender balance, art. 16 of the Bylaws establishes that, as mentioned 
earlier, slates that - taking account of both sections - present a number of candidates equal to or 
exceeding three, must include candidates of each gender at least to the minimum extent required by 
law and / or pro tempore regulations in force, as specified in the notice of call of the Shareholders’ 
Meeting,  both  in  the  section  for  standing  Auditors  and  in  the  section  for  alternate  Auditors.  The 
Bylaws also establish that, should application of the slate voting mechanism not obtain, considering 
the standing and alternate Auditors separately, the minimum number of statutory Auditors belonging 
to the less represented gender envisaged by the laws and/or regulations in force at the time, the 
candidate  belonging  to  the  most  represented  gender  and  elected,  indicated  with  the  highest 
progressive  number  of  each  section  from  the  slate  that  obtained  the  largest  number  of  votes,  is 
replaced by the first candidate belonging to the less represented gender not already elected from 
the same section of that slate, pursuant to the sequential order of presentation. 

Outgoing Auditors may be re-elected. 

In view of the above, the Board of Directors invites shareholders who intend to submit slates for the 
election of members of the Board of Statutory Auditors to comply with the aforementioned provisions.  

In view of the renewal of the board, the Board of Statutory Auditors has made a document available, 
in accordance with the rules of conduct of the Board of Statutory Auditors of listed companies issued 
by the CNDCEC on 26 April 2018, in which, inter alia, it sets out its assessments on what it considers 
to  be  the  optimal  composition  of  the  controlling  body  (in  addition  to  fulfilling  the  regulatory 
requirements) for its efficient functioning. This document is made available to the public at the same 
time  and  in  the  same  manner  as  this  Report.  Shareholders  who  intend  to  submit  slates  for  the 
election of members of the Board of Statutory Auditors are invited to bear in mind the aforementioned 
indications of the outgoing Board of Statutory Auditors when choosing the candidates. 

The Company will make any slates of candidates submitted available to the public, together with the 
information  required  by  applicable  legislation,  at  its  registered  offices,  on  the  authorised  storage 
mechanism and through publication on its website www.pirelli.com, in the specific section dedicated 
to the Shareholders’ Meeting. 

Lastly, shareholders that intend to submit slates for the appointment of members of the Board of 
Statutory Auditors are invited to examine the specific documentation published on the Company’s 
in  Consob 
website  www.pirelli.com  and, 

the  recommendations  contained 

in  particular, 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Resolutions 

Communication no. DEM/9017893 of 26 February 2009 and current Consob provisions on the limits 
set for the accumulation of offices of members of the control bodies of listed companies. 

In  addition  to  the  appointment  of  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  and  its  Chairman,  it  is  also 
necessary to resolve on the allocation of the gross annual compensation due to members of the 
Board of Statutory Auditors, currently established as 75 thousand euro for the Chairman of the Board 
of Statutory Auditors and 50 thousand euro for each of the Standing Auditors (at present an additional 
40 thousand euro is attributed to the member of the Board of Statutory Auditors called on to join the 
Company’s Supervisory Body).  

In determining the compensation to be attributed to the members of the Board of Statutory Auditors, 
you are invited, moreover, as already occurred during the previous renewal of the controlling body, 
to  take  into  consideration  -  in  addition  to  what  is  envisaged  by  the  current  regulatory  provisions 
regarding the competences of the Board of Statutory Auditors – also the additional duties attributed 
to  this  body  by  Legislative  Decree  no.  39  of  27  January  2010,  “Implementation  of  Directive 
2006/43/EC  concerning  statutory  audits  of  annual  accounts  and  consolidated  accounts”  and  the 
circumstance that, pursuant to art. 6, paragraph 4-bis of Legislative Decree no. 231 of 8 June 2011, 
“Provisions on  the  administrative  liability  of  legal  persons,  companies  and  associations,  including 
those without legal personality, pursuant to art. 11 of Law no. 300 of 29 September 2000”, the Board 
of  Statutory  Auditors  may  be  assigned  the  duties  of  the  Supervisory  Body  laid  down  by  the 
aforementioned legislative decree.  

Lastly, note that Standing Auditors attend the meetings of the Board of Directors and (some or all of) 
are invited to attend the meetings of the Committees set up within the Board. 

In  view  of  the  above,  the  Board  of  Directors,  in  accordance  and  compliance  with  applicable 
provisions  of  the  Bylaws  and  legislation,  including  regulations,  invites  you  to  submit  slates  of 
candidates  for  the  appointment  of  the  members  of  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  as  well  as 
proposals on the determination of the relative compensation and to resolve in this regard on:  

1.  the appointment of the members of the Board of Statutory Auditors (five standing Auditors and 
three alternate Auditors) for the financial years 2021, 2022 and 2023, by voting on any slates of 
candidates that are submitted; 

2.  the appointment of the Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors, unless this figure cannot be 

identified according to the provisions of the Bylaws; and 

3.  the determination of the compensation due to the members of the Board of Statutory Auditors. 

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Bylaws - Article 16 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

16.1 The Board of Statutory Auditors shall be composed of five effective and three alternate auditors, who must be in possession of the 
requisites established under applicable laws and regulations; to this end, it shall be borne in mind that the fields and sectors of business 
closely  connected  with  those  of  the  Company  are  those  stated  in  the  Company’s  purpose,  with  particular  reference  to  companies  or 
corporations operating in the financial, industrial, banking, insurance and real estate sectors and in the services field in general.  

16.2  The  ordinary  shareholders’  meeting  shall  elect  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  and  determine  its  remuneration.  The  minority 
shareholders shall be entitled to appoint one effective auditor and one alternate auditor. 

16.3 The Board of Statutory Auditors shall be appointed in compliance with applicable laws and regulations and with the exception of the 
provisions  of  paragraph  17  of  this  article  16,  on  the  basis  of  slates  presented  by  the  shareholders  in  which  candidates  are  listed  by 
consecutive number.  

16.4 Each slate shall contain a number of candidates which does not exceed the number of members to be appointed.  

16.5 Shareholders who, alone or together with other shareholders, represent at least 1 percent of the shares with voting rights in the 
ordinary shareholders’ meeting or the minor percentage, according to the regulations issued by Commissione Nazionale per le Società e 
la Borsa for the submission of slates for the appointment of the Board of Directors shall be entitled to submit slates.  

16.6 Each shareholder may present or take part in the presentation of only one slate.  

16.7 The slates of candidates which must be undersigned by the parties submitting them, shall be filed in the Company’s registered office 
at least twenty-five days prior to the date set for the shareholders’ meeting that is required to decide upon the appointment of the members 
of the Board of Statutory Auditors, except for those cases in which the law and/or the regulation provide an extension of the deadline. 
They are made available to the public at the registered office, on the Company website and in the other ways specified by Commissione 
Nazionale per la Società e la Borsa regulations at least 21 days before the date of the general meeting. Without limitation to any further 
documentation required by applicable rules, including any regulatory provisions, a personal and professional curriculum including also the 
offices held in management and supervisory bodies of other companies, of the individuals standing for election must accompany the slates 
together with the statements in which the individual candidates agree to: - their nomination – declare, under their own liability, that there 
are  no  grounds  for  their  ineligibility  or  incompatibility,  and  that  they  meet  the  requisites  prescribed  by  law,  by  these  Bylaws  and  by 
regulation for the position. Any changes that occur up to the date of the Shareholders’ meeting must be promptly notified to the Company.  

16.8 Any slates submitted without complying with the foregoing provisions shall be disregarded.  

16.9 Each candidate may appear on only one slate, on penalty of losing the right to be elected.  

16.10 The slates shall be divided into two sections: one for candidates for the position of standing Auditor and one for candidates for the 
position of alternate Auditor. The first candidate listed in each section must be selected from among the persons enrolled in the Register 
of Auditors who have worked on statutory audits for a period of no less than three years. In order to ensure gender balance, slates that - 
taking account of both sections - present a number of candidates equal to or exceeding three, must include candidates of each gender at 
least to the minimum extent required by law and/or pro-tempore regulations in force, as specified in the notice of call of the shareholders’ 
meeting, both in the section for standing statutory auditors and in the section for alternates.  

16.11 Each person entitled to vote may vote for only one slate.  

16.12 The Board of Statutory Auditors shall be elected as specified below: a) four standing members and two alternate members shall be 
chosen from the slate which obtains the highest number of votes (known as the majority slate), in the consecutive order in which they are 
listed thereon; b) the remaining standing member and the other alternate member shall be chosen from the slate which obtains the highest 
number of votes cast by the shareholders after the first slate (known as the minority slate), in the consecutive order in which they are 
listed thereon; if several slates obtain the same number of votes, a new vote between said slates will be cast by all those entitled to vote 
attending the meeting, and the candidates on the slate which obtains the simple majority of the votes will be elected.  

16.13 The chair of the Board of Statutory Auditors shall pertain to the standing member listed as the first candidate on the minority slate.  

16.14 If, considering the standing statutory auditors and the alternate statutory auditors separately,  the application of the slate voting 
procedure fails to secure the minimum number of statutory auditors of the less represented gender as required by law and/or regulation 
in force at the time, the appointed candidate of the more represented gender indicated with the higher progressive number in each section 
of the slate that attracts most votes, shall be substituted by the non-appointed candidate of the less represented gender drawn from the 
same section of the same slate on the basis of their progressive order of presentation.  

16.15 The position of a standing auditor which falls vacant due to his/her death, forfeiture or resignation shall be filled by the first alternate 
auditor chosen from the same slate as the former. If filling the position in this way fails produce a composition of the Board of Statutory 
Auditors that complies with the rules in force even on gender balance, the position will be filled by the second alternate auditor drawn from 
the same slate. If, subsequently, there is a need to substitute another statutory Auditor from the same slate that obtained most votes, the 
other alternate auditor drawn from the same slate shall fill the position, whatever the outcome. In the event of the replacement of the 
Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors, the chair shall pertain to the statutory auditor of the same slate as the outgoing Chairman, 

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Resolutions 

following the order contained in the slate, subject in all cases to observance of the requirements in law and/or in the Company By-laws 
for holding that office and to compliance with gender balance as provided by law and/or regulation currently in force; if it proves impossible 
to effect substitutions and replacements under the foregoing procedures, a shareholders’ meeting shall be called to complete the Board 
of Statutory Auditors which shall adopt resolutions by relative majority vote.  

16.16 When the shareholders’ meeting is required, pursuant to the provisions of the foregoing paragraph or to the law, to appoint the 
standing and/or alternate members needed to complete the Board of Statutory Auditors, it shall proceed as follows: if auditors elected 
from the majority slate have to be replaced, the appointment shall be made by relative majority vote without slate constraints, without 
prejudice, whatever the circumstances, to compliance with the gender balance as provided by law and/or regulation in force at the time; 
if, however, auditors elected from the minority slate have to be replaced, the shareholders’ meeting shall replace them by relative majority 
vote, selecting them where possible from amongst the candidates listed on the slate on which the auditor to be replaced appeared and in 
any event in accordance with the principle of necessary representation of minorities to which this By-Laws ensure the right to take part to 
the appointment of the Board of Statutory Auditors, without prejudice, whatever the circumstances, to compliance with the gender balance 
as  provided  by  law  and/or  regulation  in  force  at  the  time.  The  principle  of  necessary  representation  of  minorities  shall  be  considered 
complied with in the event of the appointment of Statutory Auditors nominated before in the minority slate or in slates different other than 
the one which obtained the highest number of votes in the context of the appointment of the Board of Statutory Auditors.  

16.17 In case only one slate has been presented, the Shareholders’ Meeting shall vote on it; if the slate obtains the relative majority of 
the share capital, the candidates listed in the respective sections shall be appointed to the office of standing auditors and alternate auditors; 
the candidate listed at the first place in the slate shall be appointed Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors.  

16.18  When  appointing  auditors  who,  for  whatsoever  reason,  were  not  appointed  under  the  procedures  established  herein,  the 
shareholders’  meeting  shall  vote  on  the  basis  of  the  majorities  required  by  law,  without  prejudice,  whatever  the  circumstances,  to 
compliance with the gender balance as provided by law and/or regulation in force at the time.  

16.19 Outgoing members of the Board of Statutory Auditors may be re-elected to office.  

16.20 Meetings of the Board of Statutory Auditors may, if the Chairman or whoever acts in his/her stead verifies the necessity, be attended 
by means of telecommunications systems that permit all attendees to participate in the discussion and obtain information on an equal 
basis. 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

REMUNERATION POLICY AND COMPENSATION PAID: 

-  APPROVAL  OF  THE  REMUNERATION  POLICY  FOR  2021  FINANCIAL  YEAR 
PURSUANT  TO  ART.  123-TER,  PARAGRAPH  3-TER  OF  LEGISLATIVE  DECREE  24 
FEBRUARY 1998 N. 58;  

-  ADVISORY VOTE ON THE REPORT ON COMPENSATION PAID FOR 2020 FINANCIAL 
YEAR  PURSUANT  TO  ART.  123-TER,  PARAGRAPH  6  OF  LEGISLATIVE  DECREE  24 
FEBRUARY 1998 N. 58; 

RELATED AND CONSEQUENT RESOLUTIONS. 

(item 4 on the agenda) 

Illustrative reports drafted by the Directors pursuant to art. 125-ter of Legislative Decree no. 58 of 24 
February 1998 and subsequently amended and supplemented, approved by the Board of Directors 
on 31 March 2021. 

A. Approval of the 2021 remuneration policy 

Dear Shareholders, 

In accordance with art.123-ter of Legislative Decree no. 58 of 24 February 1998 (“TUF”), as amended 
and  supplemented  by  art.  3  of  Legislative  Decree  no.  49  of  10  May  2019  (“Decree”),  the 
Shareholders’  Meeting  has  also  been  called  to  vote  on  the  first  section  of  the  Report  on  the 
remuneration  policy  and  on  the  compensation  paid  (“Remuneration  Report”)  which  outlines  the 
remuneration policy (“2021 Policy”) for members of administrative bodies, General Managers and 
Key  managers  (“KM”),  to  which  Pirelli  refers  in  order  to  define  the  remuneration  of  the  Senior 
Managers and Executives of Pirelli. 

The 2021 Policy submitted for your vote was drawn up on the basis of the application experience 
and pursuant to art. 123-ter of the TUF and the regulations adopted by Consob, pursuant to art. 84-
quater and on the basis of Scheme 7-bis of Annex 3A of the Consob Resolution no. 11971 of 14 
May  1999  (“Issuers’  Regulation”),  as  recently  amended  and  supplemented  by  Consob  under 
Resolution no. 21623 of 10 December 2020.  

With respect to the 2020 Policy, the 2021 Policy takes into account the following aspects: 

-  composition  of  the  reference  panel  for  the  purpose  of  comparing  the  Annual  Total  Direct 
Compensation at Target of the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, limiting it 
to companies in the industry in which Pirelli operates;  

- 

revision of the 2020-2022 LTI Plan for the part concerning the cumulative Group Net Cash Flow 
(before dividends) target, aligning the relative target to the guidance communicated to the market 
on 5 August 2020 and to the targets of the 2021-2022/2025 Strategic Plan for the years 2021 and 
2022, in accordance with the mandate conferred to the Compensation Committee by the Board 

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of Directors on 5 August 2020, as a result of the health emergency related to the spread of Covid-
19 and the consequent revision of the 2020-2022 Strategic Plan and the announced launch for 
the first quarter of 2021 of the Strategic Plan for the period 2021-2022/2025. With reference to 
2020-2022 LTI Plan, 2021 Policy provides also the normalisation of the potential effects on the 
final result of the acquisition of Cooper by Goodyear (a company included in the reference panel 
for the TSR objective) at the start of 2021, in order to calculate its impact on the TSR (for both the 
2020-2022 LTI Plan and the 2021-2023 LTI Plan); 

-  establishment of Policy compliance criteria to be applied in the case of hiring of a new General 
Manager and new KM to define the fixed remuneration and the other parts of the compensation 
package, with indication of the relative cap; 

-  downward  revision  of  the  STI  Plan  incentive  percentages  upon  achievement  of  the  minimum 

performance objectives; 

- 

revision, for General Managers, KM and selected Senior Managers, of the deferral mechanism of 
part  of  the  accrued  STI  Plan  which  provides  for  the  disbursement,  together  with  a  company 
matching  component,  at  the  end  of  a  three-year  period  subject  to  the  permanence  of  the 
employment relationship. 

The 2021 Policy takes into account the definition of the objectives of the new LTI Plan for the three-
year  period  2021-2023,  in  application  of  the  rolling  mechanism  already  provided  for  in  the  2020 
Policy,  in  support  of  the  objectives  of  the  2021-2022/2025  Strategic  Plan,  with  consequent  re-
proportioning on an annual basis, in line with the provisions of the 2020 Policy, of the three-year 
incentive percentages. Furthermore, it provides also for 2021-2023 LTI Plan the option to normalise 
the potential effects on the final result of the acquisition of Cooper by Goodyear (a company included 
in the reference panel for the TSR objective) at the start of 2021, in order to calculate its impact on 
the TSR (for both the 2020-2022 LTI Plan and the 2021-2023 LTI Plan). 

The  2021  Policy  also  takes  into  account  the  inclusion  of  the  Deputy-CEO  and  the  relevant 
remuneration. 

As  provided  for  in  art.123-ter  TUF,  the  first  section  of  the  Remuneration  Report  brought  to  your 
attention outlines:  

a. 

the  remuneration  Policy  for  the  members  of  the  administrative  bodies,  General  Managers 
and Key managers and, without prejudice to the provisions of art. 2402 of the Italian Civil 
Code, for members of the controlling bodies, to which Pirelli refers to define the remuneration 
of the Senior Managers and Executives; 

b. 

the procedures used for the adoption and implementation of this Policy. 

In accordance with TUF, the Shareholders’Meeting is asked to express its favourable vote on the 
first section of the Remuneration Report. 

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B. Advisory vote on the Report on the remuneration paid in 2020 

Dear Shareholders, 

pursuant to art.123-ter of the Legislative Decree no. 58 of 24 February 1998 (“TUF”), as amended 
and supplemented by art. 3 of Legislative Decree no. 49 of 10 May 2019 (“Decree”), we have also 
called  you  to  submit  to  your  advisory  vote  the  second  section  (“Compensation  Report”)  of  the 
Report  on  the  remuneration  policy  and  compensation  paid  (“Remuneration  Report”),  which 
provides, by name, for the members of the administrative and controlling bodies, for the General 
Managers,  as  well  as,  in  aggregate  form,  for  the  Key  managers  (“KM”),  a  summary  of  the 
remuneration  paid  in  implementation  of  the  remuneration  policy  adopted  by  the  Group  in  2020, 
highlighting its compliance with the same. 

The  Compensation  Report  submitted  for  your  vote  is  drawn  up  pursuant  to  art.  123-ter  TUF  and 
takes into account the regulatory provisions adopted by Consob, as per art. 84-quater and on the 
basis of Scheme 7-bis of Annex 3A of the Consob Resolution no. 11971 of 14 May 1999 (“Issuers’ 
Regulation”),  as  amended  and  supplemented  by  Consob Resolution no.  21623  of  10  December 
2020. 

As required by art. 123-ter of the TUF, the second section of the Remuneration Report that we submit 
to you illustrates, by name, for the members of the administrative and controlling bodies, the General 
Managers, as well as, in aggregate form, the KM: 

a. 

b. 

the items of which the remuneration is composed, including payments prescribed in case of 
resignation from office or termination of employment;  

the sums paid in the 2020 financial year for any reason and in any form by the Company and 
its subsidiaries or affiliates, indicating any components of said payments that are referable to 
activities  undertaken  in  years  preceding  the  year  of  reference  and  also  highlighting  the 
payments  to  be  made  in  one  or  more  subsequent  years  for  activity  undertaken  in  the 
reference  year,  providing,  if  applicable,  estimates  for  the  components  that  cannot  be 
objectively quantified in the year of reference. 

The  subject  appointed  to  carry  out  the  external  audit  of  the  financial  statements  verifies  that  the 
Directors have prepared the Compensation Report.  

In accordance with TUF, the Shareholders’Meeting is asked to express its favourable advisory vote 
on the second section of the Remuneration Report. 

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THREE-YEAR MONETARY INCENTIVE PLANS FOR PIRELLI’S GROUP MANAGEMENT: 

-  APPROVAL OF THE MONETARY INCENTIVE PLAN FOR THE THREE-YEAR PERIOD 2021-

2023 FOR PIRELLI’S GROUP MANAGEMENT;  

-  ADJUSTMENT OF THE OBJECTIVE OF CUMULATIVE GROUP NET CASH FLOW (BEFORE 
DIVIDENDS) AND NORMALIZATION OF POTENTIAL EFFECTS ON THE RELATIVE TOTAL 
SHAREHOLDER RETURN OBJECTIVE INCLUDED IN THE MONETARY INCENTIVE PLAN 
FOR THE THREE-YEAR PERIOD 2020-2022 FOR PIRELLI’S GROUP MANAGEMENT; 

RELATED AND CONSEQUENT RESOLUTIONS AND CONFERMENT OF POWERS. 

(item 5 on the agenda) 

Illustrative reports drawn up by the Directors pursuant to art. 125-ter of Italian Legislative Decree no. 
58 of 24 February 1998 as subsequently amended and supplemented, approved by the Board of 
Directors on 31 March 2021 

A.  Approval of the monetary incentive plan for the three year period 2021-2023 for Pirelli’s Group 

management 

Dear Shareholders, 

in the meeting of 31 March 2021, the Board of Directors approved the objectives of the three-year, 
monetary  incentive  Plan  for  the  2021-2023  cycle  for  the  Pirelli’s  Management  (“2021-2023  LTI 
Plan”),  related  to  the  targets  of  the  2021-2022/2025  Strategic  Plan  presented  on  the  same  date 
(“Strategic Plan”). The 2021-2023 LTI Plan was also approved pursuant to art. 2389 of the Italian 
Civil Code, on the proposal of the Remuneration Committee and with the favourable opinion of the 
Board of Statutory Auditors, in relation to the persons for whom such opinion is required. The 2021-
2023 LTI Plan is subject to the approval of the Shareholders’ Meeting pursuant to art. 114-bis of 
Legislative Decree no. 58 of 24 February 1998 (“TUF”) as it states, inter alia, that part of the incentive 
is determined on the basis of a relative Total Shareholder Return target, calculated with respect to 
an index made up of selected “Tier 1” peers in the Tyre sector. 

Moreover,  pursuant  to  art.  123-ter  of  TUF,  the  2021-2023  LTI  Plan  is  included  in  the  2021 
remuneration  policy  adopted  by  Pirelli  (“2021  Policy”),  submitted  for  the  approval  to  the 
Shareholders’ Meeting. 

The  main  information  on  the  2021-2023  LTI  Plan  is  set  out  below,  while  for  a  more  analytical 
description  you  are  invited  to  read  the  Information  Document  prepared  pursuant  to  art.  84-bis, 
paragraph 1, of Consob Resolution No. 11971 of 14 May 1999 (“Issuers’ Regulation”), which is 
also  available  to  the  public  at  the  registered  offices  of  Pirelli  &  C.  S.p.A.  (in  Milan,  Viale  Piero  e 
Alberto Pirelli 25) and on the website www.pirelli.com as well as at Borsa Italiana S.p.A. together 
with this report. 

**** 

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Reasons for adopting the Plan97 

In line with national and international best practices, the 2021 Policy is tailored to Pirelli’s objective 
of attracting, motivating and retaining resources with the professional qualities required to pursue 
business objectives. In addition, through the multi-year variable components assigned, in particular, 
to the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Deputy-CEO, General Managers, KM, 
Senior  Managers  and  Executives,  it  aims  to  achieve  long-term  interests,  contributing  to  the 
achievement of strategic objectives and the sustainable success of the Company, as well as aligning 
the interests of Management with those of shareholders. 

Starting from LTI Plan of the three-year cycle 2020-2022, included in the 2020 Remuneration Policy 
approved by the Shareholders’ Meeting of 18 June 2020 (“2020 Policy”), the Company introduced 
a “rolling” mechanism for medium-long term incentive plans. On applying it, the Board of Directors 
of  Pirelli  &  C.  defined  the  2021-2023  LTI  Plan  objectives,  linked  to  achieving  the  Strategic  Plan 
targets  for  the  2021-2022/2025  period  (“Strategic  Plan”),  with  no  change  to  the  incentive  plan 
structure.  

Recipients of the Plan98  

The  2021-2023  LTI  Plan  is  extended  to  all  Top  Management  -  except  for  the  Chairman  -  and 
extended, except in specific cases, to all Executives whose grade, determined with the Korn Ferry 
method, is equal to or above 20. It is also assigned to those who join the Group and/or were promoted 
to an Executive position, due to internal career growth, during the three-year period. In this case, 
their inclusion is subject to participation in the LTI Plan for at least one full financial year and the 
incentive percentages are scaled to the number of months of actual participation in the LTI Plan.  

In particular, as at the date of this report, among others, the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief 
Executive  Officer  Marco  Tronchetti  Provera,  the  Director  Giovanni  Tronchetti  Provera  (as  Senior 
Manager),  the  General  Manager  Operations  Andrea  Casaluci,  and  Key  managers  (“KM”)  are 
participants in the LTI Plan99. 

Performance Targets and Bonus Calculation100  

The Management remuneration structure, as better described in the 2021 Policy which should be 
referred to for further details, has several elements: 

  gross annual base salary (GABS); 

  STI annual variable component: designed to reward the beneficiary’s performance in the short 
term,  motivating  Management  to  achieve  the  Company’s  annual  objectives;  it  is  set  as  a 
percentage of the base salary, increasing in relation to the role held by the beneficiary and taking 

97  Information required by Article 114-bis, paragraph 1, letter a) of the TUF. 

98  Information required by Article 114-bis, paragraph 1, letters b) and b-bis) of the TUF. 

99  In case of appointment, the Deputy-CEO will partecipate to the 2021-2021 LTI Plan. 

100  Information required by Article 114-bis, paragraph 1, letter c) of the TUF. 

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account  of  the  benchmarks  for  each  figure.  This  percentage  can  range,  in  case  of  on-target 
performance, from a minimum of 15% for Executives (managers of Pirelli’s Italian companies or 
employees of Group’s foreign companies with a position or role comparable to that of an Italian 
manager) up to a maximum of 125% for Directors holding specific offices to whom further specific 
duties may be attributed;  

  medium-long  term  variable  component  (LTI):  composed  of  LTI  incentive  plans  linking 
Management remuneration to the Group’s medium-long term performances, and of the deferral 
and mark-up component of the STI incentive. 

As  for  the  STI  incentive,  the  LTI  incentive  is also  set  as  a percentage of  the  base salary  with 
increasing  percentages  in  relation  to  the  role  held  and  taking  into  account  the  reference 
benchmarks of each figure. Applying the rolling mechanism, the 2021-2023 LTI Plan confirms the 
three-year incentive percentages set forth in the 2020-2022 LTI Plan which, as of 2021, are re-
proportioned on an annual basis and, in case of on-target performance, can go from a minimum 
of 15% for Executives to a maximum of 70% for Directors holding specific offices to whom further 
specific  duties  may  be  attributed.  There  is  also  a  limit  (cap)  to  the  maximum  achievable  LTI 
incentive. 

The 2021-2023 LTI Plan, which is monetary and does not include the assignment of shares or 
options on shares, is also subject to the achievement of three-year objectives and determined as 
a percentage of the gross annual base salary (GABS) received by the beneficiary at the date on 
which their participation in the Plan was established.  

The medium-long term incentive plan “rolling” structure introduced with the 2020 Policy enables 
yearly  definition  of  the  value  of  the  following  three-year  period  targets,  while  ensuring 
management  loyalty  and  the  correct  focus  on  performance  targets.  The  date  of  eventual  first 
payment is April 2023 (if the 2020-2022 results are achieved) and, from then on, April of each 
subsequent year if the results of the previous three-year period are achieved.  

In continuity with the 2020-2022 LTI Plan, the 2021-2023 LTI Plan foresees three objectives types, 
all independent of each other and each with a specific weight: 

―  objective  represented  by  the  cumulative  Group  Net  Cash  Flow  (before  dividends),  with  a 

weight at target performance of 40% of the overall LTI bonus; 

―  Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) objective related to a panel of selected Tier 1 peers, with 
a  weight  at  target  performance  of  40%.  The  Information  Document  made  available  at  the 
Shareholders’  Meeting  provides  more  detailed  information  on  the  application  of  the  Total 
Shareholder Return objective; 

―  the remaining 20% is calculated on the basis of Sustainability indicators in relation to Pirelli’s 
positioning in two indices of equal weight: (i) Dow Jones Sustainability World Index ATX Auto 
Component sector and (ii) CDP Ranking.  

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For  all  three  objectives  (cumulative  Group  Net  Cash  Flow  (before  dividends),  relative  TSR  and 
Sustainability) there is a minimum value associated with the recognition of a payout of 75% of the 
bonus achievable at target performance. 

Regarding each objective, where the set minimum value is not attained, no right is accrued by the 
beneficiary to the payment of the related pro-quota bonus.  

For intermediate results falling between the “access threshold” and the target or between the target 
and  the  maximum,  performance  will  be  calculated  by  linear  interpolation,  differently  to  the 
Sustainability  objectives,  which  are  calculated  only  in  three  steps:  “access  threshold”,  target  and 
maximum, without considering intermediate performances. 

Bonus Period  

If objectives are achieved, the 2021-2023 LTI Plan incentive (so-called LTI Bonus) will be paid in the 
first half of 2024, subject to participants being present at 31 December 2023. 

If the office and/or employment relationship has been terminated for any reason (without prejudice 
to the following) before the end of the three-year period, the beneficiary’s participation in the 2021-
2023  LTI  Plan  shall  cease  and,  as  a  result,  no  LTI  Bonus  nor  pro-rated  bonus  will  be  paid.  For 
Directors holding specific office to whom further specific duties may be attributed who cease to hold 
office due to having completed their mandate or to the termination of the entire Board of Directors, 
and are not appointed thereafter even as Directors, a pro-rata payment of the LTI Bonus is provided 
for.  

Plan Duration and Amendments  

The 2021-2023 LTI Plan implements the second LTI Plan cycle, based on the “rolling” mechanism 
already included in the 2020 Policy, structured on three-year performance periods (cycles) that start 
each year, with the definition of performance indicators and related objectives.  

The “rolling” mechanism allows performance indicators to be aligned, for each new cycle, with market 
changes and the company’s strategic objectives which could be revised from year to year. 

Special fund to encourage workers’ participation in enterprises101  

The LTI Plan 2021-2023 does not receive any support from the Special Fund to encourage workers’ 
participation  in  enterprises,  referred  to  in  art.  4,  paragraph  112,  of  Law  No.  350  of 24  December 
2003. 

**** 

The 2021-2023 LTI Plan is to be considered “of particular importance” as it is addressed, as at the 
date of this report, inter alia, to the Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, the General 

101  Information required by Article 114-bis, paragraph 1, letter d) of the TUF. 

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Manager Operations and KM as they have regular access to inside information and have the power 
to make decisions that may affect the Group’s development and future prospects102.  

Considering that the LTI Plan is monetary in nature, as it does not provide for the assignment of 
shares or stock options on shares, but only a cash incentive partly linked to the performance of Pirelli 
& C.’s ordinary shares, the Information Document prepared in accordance with current regulations 
does not contain the information required for mechanisms that consider the assignment of shares or 
stock options. 

102  In case of appointment, the Deputy-CEO will partecipate to the 2021-2021 LTI Plan. 

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B. Adjustment  of  the  cumulative  Group  Net  Cash  Flow  (before  dividends)  and  normalization  of 
potential  effects  on  the  relative  total  shareholder  return  objective  included  in  the  monetary 
incentive plan for the three-year period 2020-2022 for Pirelli’s Group management. 

Dear Shareholders, 

in its meeting of 5 August 2020, as a result of the health emergency linked to the spread of Covid-
19, of the consequent revision of the 2020-2022 Strategic Plan and the announced launch for the 
first quarter of 2021 of the Strategic Plan for the period 2021-2022/2025, the Board of Directors gave 
the Remuneration Committee a mandate to proceed with an adjustment of the cumulative Group Net 
Cash Flow objective (before dividends) of the three-year monetary incentive Plan for the 2020-2022 
cycle  for  the  Pirelli’s  Management  (“2020-2022  LTI  Plan”)  -  already  submitted  for  Shareholders’ 
Meeting  approval  on  18  June  2020  pursuant  to  art.  114-bis  of  Legislative  Decree  no.  58  of  24 
February 1998 - to align it with the 2020 guidance disclosed to the market on 5 August 2020 and 
with  the  targets  of  the  2021-2022/2025  Strategic  Plan  (“Strategic  Plan”)  for  the  years  2021  and 
2022.  

That adjustment was examined and approved in the Board of Directors’ meeting of 31 March 2021 
(which also approved the Strategic Plan) implementing what was planned related to the plan review 
and adjustment of objectives in the Information Document on the 2020-2022 LTI Plan made available 
to  the  public  on  28  April  2020  pursuant  to  art. 84-bis,  paragraph  1  of  the  Consob Resolution no. 
11971  of  14  May  1999  (“Issuers’  Regulation”).  The  adjustment  is  also  reported  in  the  2021 
remuneration policy (the “2021 Policy”) and was approved by the Board of Directors subordinate to 
Shareholders’  Meeting  approval  of  that  adjustment  and  the  2021  Policy.The  adjustment  of  the 
cumulative Group Net Cash Flow objective (before dividends) of the 2020-2022 LTI Plan is aligned 
with the guidance disclosed to the market on 5 August 2020 and the new Strategic Plan. For a more 
analytical description of the adjustment of the cumulative Group Net Cash Flow objective (before 
dividends) of the 2020-2022 LTI Plan, you are invited to read the Information Document prepared 
pursuant  to  art.  84-bis,  paragraph  1,  of  the  Issuers’  Regulation,  as  amended  by  the  adjustment 
described, made available to the public at the registered offices of Pirelli & C. S.p.A. (in Milan, viale 
Piero  e  Alberto  Pirelli  25)  and  on  the  website  www.pirelli.com  as  well  as  at  Borsa  Italiana  S.p.A. 
together with this report. 

Also for the 2020-2022 LTI Plan, it is provided the option to normalise the potential effects on the 
final result of the acquisition of Cooper by Goodyear (a company included in the reference panel 
for the TSR objective) at the start of 2021, in order to calculate its impact on the TSR. 

**** 

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Dear Shareholders, 

on the basis of the above, we hereby ask you to adopt the following resolutions: 

Related to item 5.1 on the agenda: 

1.  approve  -  pursuant  to  art.  114-bis  of  Legislative  Decree  No.  58  of  24  February  1998,  as 
subsequently amended and supplemented - the adoption of the three-year monetary incentive plan 
for the 2021-2023 period (“2021-2023 LTI Plan”) for the Management of the Pirelli Group, regarding 
the part where it is also based on the performance of Pirelli shares, in the terms set out in this report 
and as better described in the Information Document (prepared pursuant to art. 84-bis, paragraph 1, 
of the Issuers’ Regulation). The LTI Plan 2021-2023 states, inter alia, that a quota of the LTI bonus 
will  be  determined  on  the  basis  of  a  relative  Total  Shareholder  Return  objective,  calculated  with 
respect to an index made up of selected Tier 1 peers in the Tyre sector; 

2.  grant the Board of Directors with all the powers needed or opportune to implement the 2021-2023 
LTI  Plan  and  to  adjust  or  modify  the  performance  indicators  and  relative  2021-2023  LTI  Plan 
objectives, submitting the new performance indicators and objectives to the Shareholders’ Meeting 
if  the  plan  has  characteristics  established  by  art.  114-bis  of  TUF  (remuneration  plans  based  on 
financial instruments); 

related to item 5.2 on the agenda: 

3.  with reference to the monetary incentive plan for the three-year cycle 2020-2022 for Pirelli’s Group 
Management,  already  approved  by  the  Shareholders’  Meeting  of  18  June  2020  (“2020-2022  LTI 
Plan”),  approve  the  adjustment  of  the  «cumulative  Group  Net  Cash  Flow  (before  dividends)» 
objective  of  in  the  terms  described  in  this  report  and  as  indicated  in  the  Information  Document 
(prepared  pursuant  to  art.  84-bis,  paragraph  1,  of  the  Issuers’  Regulation)  as  amended  by  the 
adjustment to align it with the guidance communicated to the market on 5 August 2020 and with the 
2021-2022/2025 Strategic Plan targets for the years 2021 and 2022; 

4.  with reference to the 2020-2022 LTI Plan, already approved by the Shareholders’ Meeting of 18 
June 2020, approve the option to normalise the potential effects on the final result of the acquisition 
of Cooper by Goodyear (a company included in the reference panel for the TSR objective) at the 
start of 2021, in order to calculate its impact on the TSR; 

5.  grant the Board of Directors with all the powers needed or opportune to implement the 2020-2022 
LTI  Plan  (as  adjusted)  and  perform  any  other  adjustment  or  amendment  of  the  performance 
indicators and relative objectives, submitting the new performance indicators and objectives to the 
Shareholders’  Meeting  if  the  plan  has  the  characteristics  established  by  art.  114-bis  of  TUF 
(remuneration plans based on financial instruments). 

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GRI CONTENT INDEX 

GRI 
Standard 

Disclosure 

Page Number, URL 

Omission 

Material Topic 

101: Foundation 2016 

102-1 Name of the organization 

218 

102-2 Activities, brands, products, and 
services 

221, corporate 
website 
(www.pirelli.com) 
section about 

102-3 Location of headquarters 

218 

102-4 Location of operations 

472-478, corporate 
website 
(www.pirelli.com) 
section about 

102-5 Ownership and legal form 

218, 223-224, 283 

102-6 Markets served 

102-7 Scale of the organization 

102-8 Information on employees and 
other workers 

89, corporate 
website 
(www.pirelli.com) 
section about 

20-22, 128, 155, 
223-224 

156-158, 162-163 

102-9 Supply chain 

113-116 

102-10 Significant changes to the 
organization and its supply chain 

113-116, 155, 159-
160 

102-11 Precautionary Principle or 
approach 

102-12 External initiatives 

42-53 

67, 69, 118-121, 
196-197 

102-13 Membership of associations 

196-203 

102-14 Statement from senior decision-
maker 

102-15 Key impacts, risks, and 
opportunities 

Corporate website 
(www. 
pirelli.com) section 
sustainability/ Pirelli’s 
model 

42-53 

:
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102-16 Values, principles, standards, 
and norms of behavior 

102-17 Mechanisms for advice and 
concerns about ethics 

102-18 Governance structure 

77-81, 98-99, 117, 
160, 173, 182-183, 
corporate website 
(www.pirelli.com) 
section 
sustainability/main 
sustainability policies 

81-82 

221-222, 236-239, 
244-249, 254-264, 
268 

102-19 Delegating authority 

69-70, 262-264, 268 

102-20 Executive-level responsibility 
for economic, environmental, and 
social topics 

102-21 Consulting stakeholders on 
economic, environmental, and social 
topics 

102-22 Composition of the highest 
governance body and its committees 

69-70 

69-70, 73-74, 105-
107 

239-242, 256-264, 
268, 285-286, 288-
290 

102-23 Chair of the highest governance 
body 

239-242 

102-24 Nominating and selecting the 
highest governance body 

221-222, 236-239 

102-25 Conflicts of interest 

270-271 

102-26 Role of highest governance 
body in setting purpose, values, and 
strategy 

102-27 Collective knowledge of highest 
governance body 

102-28 Evaluating the highest 
governance body’s performance 

102-29 Identifying and managing 
economic, environmental, and social 
impacts 

102-30 Effectiveness of risk 
management processes 

102-31 Review of economic, 
environmental, and social topics 

69-70, 262-264, 268 

243-244 

244-247 

262-264 

42-53, 262-264 

254-255, 262-264 

102-32 Highest governance body’s role 
in sustainability reporting 

69-70, 262-264 

102-33 Communicating critical 
concerns 

262-264 

622 

Business Ethics 
& Integrity 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance, 
Community 
Engagement 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

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102-34 Nature and total number of 
critical concerns 

Confidentiality 
Constraints 

102-35 Remuneration policies 

304-338, 342-344 

Confidentiality 
Constraints 

Confidentiality 
Constraints 

102-36 Process for determining 
remuneration 

102-37 Stakeholders’ involvement in 
remuneration 

102-38 Annual total compensation ratio 

102-39 Percentage increase in annual 
total compensation ratio 

300-304 

300-304 

102-40 List of stakeholder groups 

73-77 

102-41 Collective bargaining 
agreements 

102-42 Identifying and selecting 
stakeholders 

102-43 Approach to stakeholder 
engagement 

178 

73-74 

73-74 

102-44 Key topics and concerns raised 

73-77 

102-45 Entities included in the 
consolidated financial statements 

102-46 Defining report content and 
topic Boundaries 

67, 128, 472-478 

67, 621-631 

102-47 List of material topics 

74-77 

102-48 Restatements of information 

67 

102-49 Changes in reporting 

67, 69-72, 621-631 

102-50 Reporting period 

102-51 Date of most recent report 

102-52 Reporting cycle 

102-53 Contact point for questions 
regarding the report 

102-54 Claims of reporting in 
accordance with the GRI Standards 

67 

67 

67 

69 

67 

102-55 GRI content index 

102-56 External assurance 

621-631 

639-642 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

Corporate 
Governance 

623 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Certifications 

6
1
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:
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:
2
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2

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GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

201-1 Direct economic value generated 
and distributed 

201-2 Financial implications and other 
risks and opportunities due to climate 
change 

44-45, 85-87, 118-
121, 181 

85 

Financial Health 

44-45, 118-121 

Financial Health 

201-3 Defined benefit plan obligations 
and other retirement plans 

181-182, 422-430, 
450 

Financial Health 

201-4 Financial assistance received 
from government 

86-87 

Financial Health 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

160-165 

202-1 Ratios of standard entry level 
wage by gender compared to local 
minimum wage 
202-2 Proportion of senior 
management hired from the local 
community 

:
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  GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 
6
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203-1 Infrastructure investments and 
services supported 

203-2 Significant indirect economic 
impacts 

I

164 

161 

85-87, 203-215 

85-87, 203-215 

85-87, 203-215 

Community 
Engagement 

:
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  GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 
6
1
0
2

204-1 Proportion of spending on local 
suppliers 

113-114 

114 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

78-81, 99-102 

205-1 Operations assessed for risks 
related to corruption 

81-84 

Business Ethics 
& Integrity 

205-2 Communication and training 
about anti-corruption policies and 
procedures 

78-81, 243-244 

Information 
Unavailable: % 
of employees 
trained on anti-
corruption 
currently not 
disclosed by 
category and 
region 

Business Ethics 
& Integrity 

205-3 Confirmed incidents of corruption 
and actions taken 

78-84 

Business Ethics 
& Integrity 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

78-81 

206-1 Legal actions for anti-competitive 
behavior, anti-trust, and monopoly 
practices 

81 

Business Ethics 
& Integrity 

:
5
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624 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Certifications 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

207-1 Approach to tax 

:
7
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9
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2
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a
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207-2 Tax governance, control, and 
risk management 

207-3 Stakeholder engagement and 
management of concerns related to tax 

456-458, corporate 
website 
(www.pirelli.com) 
area sustaibanility/ 
main sustainability 
policies/ global tax 
policy 
Investors/ key 
financials/ tax 
overview 
corporate website 
(www.pirelli.com) 
area sustaibanility/ 
main sustainability 
policies/ global tax 
policy 
Investors/ key 
financials/ tax 
overview 
83-84, corporate 
website 
(www.pirelli.com) 
area sustaibanility/ 
main sustainability 
policies/ global tax 
policy 
Investors/ key 
financials/ tax 
overview 
corporate website 
(www.pirelli.com) 
area sustaibanility/ 
main sustainability 
policies/ global tax 
policy 
Investors/ key 
financials/ tax 
overview 

Information 
Unavailable: 
information 
provided by 
Region 

207-4 Country-by-country reporting 

457, 472-478 

:
1
0
3
I

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6
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GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

301-1 Materials used by weight or 
volume 

77-78, 115, 141, 
145-146 

115 

301-2 Recycled input materials used 

115, 126-127 

301-3 Reclaimed products and their 
packaging materials 

141, 145, 151 

Renewable 
Materials 

End of Life Tyre 
Recovery and 
Recycling 

625 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Certifications 

Responsible Use 
of Natural 
Resources 
Responsible Use 
of Natural 
Resources 
Responsible Use 
of Natural 
Resources 
Responsible Use 
of Natural 
Resources 
Responsible Use 
of Natural 
Resources 

Responsible Use 
of Natural 
Resources 
Responsible Use 
of Natural 
Resources 
Responsible Use 
of Natural 
Resources 
Responsible Use 
of Natural 
Resources 
Responsible Use 
of Natural 
Resources 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

129-132, 146-147 

302-1 Energy consumption within the 
organization 

129, 131-132 

302-2 Energy consumption outside of 
the organization 

124-125 

302-3 Energy intensity 

129, 131-132 

302-4 Reduction of energy 
consumption 

302-5 Reductions in energy 
requirements of products and services 

131-132 

146-147 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

48, 117, 121-125, 
138 

303-1 Interactions with water as a 
shared resource  

303-2 Management of water discharge-
related impacts  

138-140 

140 

303-3 Water withdrawal  

138-140 

303-4 Water discharge  

303-5 Water consumption  

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

304-1 Operational sites owned, leased, 
managed in, or adjacent to, protected 
areas and areas of high biodiversity 
value outside protected areas 

304-2 Significant impacts of activities, 
products, and services on biodiversity 

140 

140 

105-108, 117-118, 
124-125, 126, 143-
144 

143-144 

140, 143-144 

304-3 Habitats protected or restored 

137, 143-144 

304-4 IUCN Red List species and 
national conservation list species with 
habitats in areas affected by operations 

143 

:
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i

626 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Certifications 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

44-45, 48, 117-125, 
132-138 

305-1 Direct (Scope 1) GHG emissions 

128, 132-136 

305-2 Energy indirect (Scope 2) GHG 
emissions 

128, 132-136 

305-3 Other indirect (Scope 3) GHG 
emissions 

112-113, 124-125, 
133, 137 

305-4 GHG emissions intensity 

132-136 

305-5 Reduction of GHG emissions 

133-137 

305-6 Emissions of ozone-depleting 
substances (ODS) 

305-7 Nitrogen oxides (NOX), sulfur 
oxides (SOX), and other significant air 
emissions 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

306-1 Water discharge by quality and 
destination 

306-2 Waste by type and disposal 
method 

306-3 Significant spills 

145 

142-145 

48, 117-118, 121-
125, 138-141 

140 
Refer also to GRI 
303 Water and 
Effluents 2018 

141-142 

145 

306-4 Transport of hazardous waste 

141-142 

306-5 Water bodies affected by water 
discharges and/or runoff 

140 
 Refer also to GRI 
303 Water and 
Effluents 2018 

:
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6
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GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

48, 117-118, 145 

307-1 Non-compliance with 
environmental laws and regulations 

130, 134, 145 

Climate Change 
& GHG 
Emissions 
Management 
Climate Change 
& GHG 
Emissions 
Management 
Climate Change 
& GHG 
Emissions 
Management 
Climate Change 
& GHG 
Emissions 
Management 
Climate Change 
& GHG 
Emissions 
Management 

Legal & 
Regulatory 
Compliance 

627 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Certifications 

:
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GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

53, 77-78, 99-102 

308-1 New suppliers that were 
screened using environmental criteria 

308-2 Negative environmental impacts 
in the supply chain and actions taken 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

401-1 New employee hires and 
employee turnover 

401-2 Benefits provided to full-time 
employees that are not provided to 
temporary or part-time employees 

99-100, 102-104 

103-104 

48, 160-161, 163-
164, 181-182 

159-160 

181-182 

401-3 Parental leave 

162 

Responsible 
Procurement 

Responsible 
Procurement 

Employees Well-
Being & Work-
life Balance 

:
2
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4
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6
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402-1 Minimum notice periods 
regarding operational changes 

49, 77-78, 178-180 

178 

Labour Relations 
Management 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

48, 182-184 

403-1 Occupational health and safety 
management system 

403-2 Hazard identification, risk 
assessment, and incident investigation 

183-184 

185 

403-3 Occupational health services 

185-186 

403-4 Worker participation, 
consultation, and communication on 
occupational health and safety 

403-5 Worker training on occupational 
health and safety 

182-183 

184-186 

403-6 Promotion of worker health 

177, 184-186 

403-7 Prevention and mitigation of 
occupational health and safety impacts 
directly linked by business relationships 

100, 146, 185 

403-8 Workers covered by an 
occupational health and safety 
management system 

184 

Occupational 
Health&Safety 

Occupational 
Health&Safety 

Occupational 
Health&Safety 

Occupational 
Health&Safety, 
Labour Relations 
Management 

Occupational 
Health&Safety 

Occupational 
Health&Safety 

Occupational 
Health&Safety 

Information 
Unavailable: 
absolute number 
of contractors 
not available 

:
3
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4
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628 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Certifications 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Confidentiality 
Constraints: 
absolute 
numbers and 
hours worked 
not disclosed 
publicly 

403-9 Work-related injuries 

186-192 

403-10 Work-related ill health 

189 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

48, 168-175 

404-1 Average hours of training per 
year per employee 

404-2 Programs for upgrading 
employee skills and transition 
assistance programs 
404-3 Percentage of employees 
receiving regular performance and 
career development reviews 

174 

169-175 

168 

:
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GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

160-161, 222-223 

405-1 Diversity of governance bodies 
and employees 

158, 163, 222-223, 
239-242 

405-2 Ratio of basic salary and 
remuneration of women to men 

163-164 

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GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

161-162 

406-1 Incidents of discrimination and 
corrective actions taken 

83-84, 162 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

49, 53, 99-102, 152-
154, 178-179 

407-1 Operations and suppliers in 
which the right to freedom of 
association and collective bargaining 
may be at risk 

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GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

408-1 Operations and suppliers at 
significant risk for incidents of child 
labor 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

409-1 Operations and suppliers at 
significant risk for incidents of forced or 
compulsory labor 

99-104, 152-154, 
179-180 

53, 99-102, 152-154, 
179-180 

99-104, 152-154, 
179-180 

53, 99-102, 152-154, 
179-180 

99-104, 152-154, 
179-180 

Occupational 
Health&Safety 

Occupational 
Health&Safety 

Training & 
Development 

Training & 
Development 

Training & 
Development 

Diversity & Equal 
Opportunities 

Diversity & Equal 
Opportunities, 
Human Rights 

Diversity & Equal 
Opportunities, 
Human Rights 

Labour Relations 
Management, 
Human Rights, 
Responsible 
Procurement 

Human Rights, 
Responsible 
Procurement 

Human Rights, 
Responsible 
Procurement 

629 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Certifications 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

152-154 

410-1 Security personnel trained in 
human rights policies or procedures 

Information 
Unavailable: % 
of security 
personnel 
trained on 
human rights 
currently not 
available 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

152-154 

411-1 Incidents of violations involving 
rights of indigenous peoples 

83-84 

Human Rights 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

53, 152-154 

412-1 Operations that have been 
subject to human rights reviews or 
impact assessments 

152-154, 179-180 

Human Rights 

412-2 Employee training on human 
rights policies or procedures 

152-154 

Information 
Unavailable: 
number of hours 
of training on 
human rights 
and % of 
employees 
trained currently 
unavailable 

412-3 Significant investment 
agreements and contracts that include 
human rights clauses or that underwent 
human rights screening 

98-102 

Human Rights 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

152-154 

413-1 Operations with local community 
engagement, impact assessments, and 
development programs 

73-74, 152-154 

413-2 Operations with significant actual 
and potential negative impacts on local 
communities 

152-154 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

53, 77-78, 99-102 

414-1 New suppliers that were 
screened using social criteria 

414-2 Negative social impacts in the 
supply chain and actions taken 

99-104 

102-104 

Information 
Unavailable: 
information 
currently 
unavailable 
Information 
Unavailable: 
information 
currently 
unavailable 

Community 
Engagement 

Community 
Engagement 

Responsible 
Procurement 

Responsible 
Procurement 

:
0
1
4

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630 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Certifications 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

:
5
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  GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 
6
1
0
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415-1 Political contributions 

86-87 

86-87 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

48-49, 77-78 

6
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416-1 Assessment of the health and 
safety impacts of product and service 
categories 
416-2 Incidents of non-compliance 
concerning the health and safety 
impacts of products and services 

100 

98 

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GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

146-150 

417-1 Requirements for product and 
service information and labeling 

417-2 Incidents of non-compliance 
concerning product and service 
information and labeling 

417-3 Incidents of non-compliance 
concerning marketing communications 

146-150 

98 

98 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

77-78 

418-1 Substantiated complaints 
concerning breaches of customer 
privacy and losses of customer data 

98 

GRI 103: Management Approach 2016 

77-78 

419-1 Non-compliance with laws and 
regulations in the social and economic 
area 

98 

OTHER MATERIAL TOPICS IDENTIFIED 
(not covered or partially covered by the GRI Standards) 

Material Topic 

Page Number 

Employees Well-Being & Work-life Balance 

176-178, 184-185 

Customer Satisfaction 

Product Quality & Safety 

Product Environmental Sustainability 

Road Safety Initiatives 

90-96 

96-98 

146-150, 151 

203-205 

Product Quality 
& Safety 

Legal & 
Regulatory 
Compliance 

Legal & 
Regulatory 
Compliance 
Legal & 
Regulatory 
Compliance 

Legal & 
Regulatory 
Compliance 

Business Ethics 
& Integrity, 
Legal & 
Regulatory 
Compliance 

631 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Certifications 

UNGC PRINCIPLES SUMMARY TABLE 

Areas of the 
Global Compact 

Global Compact 
Principles 

Directly Relevant 
GRI Indicators 

Indirectly Relevant 
GRI Indicators 

Principle 1 – Business 
should promote and 
respect internationally 
proclaimed human 
rights in their respective 
spheres of influence. 

Human Rights 

Disclosure 407: Freedom of 
Association and Collective 
Bargaining 

Disclosure 408: Child Labor 

Disclosure 409: Forced or 
Compulsory Labor 

Disclosure 410: Security Practices 

Disclosure 411: Rights of Indigenous 
Peoples 

Disclosure 413: Local 
Communities 

Disclosure 412: Human Rights 
Assessment 

Disclosure 414: Supplier Social 
Assessment 

Disclosure 103-2: Grievance 
Mechanism 

Principle 2 – Business 
should ensure that they 
are not, albeit indirectly, 
complicit in human 
rights abuses. 

Disclosure 410: Security Practices 

Disclosure 412: Human Rights 
Assessment 

Disclosure 414: Supplier Social 
Assessment 

632 

 
Certifications 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Areas of the 
Global Compact 

Global Compact 
Principles 

Directly Relevant 
GRI Indicators 

Indirectly Relevant 
GRI Indicators 

Labour Standards 

Principle 3 – 
Businesses should 
uphold the freedom of 
association of workers 
and recognise the right 
to collective bargaining. 

Principle 4 – Business 
should uphold the 
elimination of all forms 
of forced and 
compulsory labour. 

Principle 5 – Business 
should uphold the 
effective elimination of 
child labour. 

Principle 6 – Business 
should uphold the 
elimination of 
discrimination in respect 
of employment and 
occupation. 

Disclosure 402: Labour/Management 
Relations 

Disclosure 403: Occupational Health 
and Safety  

Disclosure 407: Freedom of 
Association and Collective 
Bargaining 

Disclosure 410: Security Practices 

Disclosure 102-11: Precautionary 
Principle or Approach 

Disclosure 102-41: Collective 
Bargaining Agreements 

Disclosure 409: Forced or 
Compulsory Labor  

Disclosure 410: Security Practices 

Disclosure 412: Human Rights 
Assessment 

Disclosure 408: Child Labor 

Disclosure 410: Security Practices 

Disclosure 412: Human Rights 
Assessment 

Disclosure 401: Employment 

Disclosure 404: Training and 
Education 

Disclosure 202: Market Presence 

Disclosure 401: Employment 

Disclosure 405: Diversity and Equal 
Opportunity 

Disclosure 412: Human Rights 
Assessment 

Disclosure 406: Non-Discrimination 

Disclosure 410: Security Practices 

Disclosure 102-8: Information on 
Employees and other Workers 

Disclosure 414: Supplier Social 
Assessment  

Disclosure 102-41: Collective 
Bargaining Agreements 

633 

 
Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Certifications 

Areas of the 
Global Compact 

Global Compact 
Principles 

Directly Relevant 
GRI Indicators 

Indirectly Relevant 
GRI Indicators 

Principle 7 – 
Businesses should 
support a precautionary 
approach to 
environmental 
challenges. 

Disclosure 102-11: Precautionary 
Principle or Approach 

Disclosure 201: Economic 
Performance 

Disclosure 301: Materials 

Disclosure 302: Energy 

Disclosure 303: Water and 
Effluents 

Disclosure 304: Biodiversity 

Disclosure 305: Emissions 

Disclosure 306: Effluents and 
Waste 

Disclosure 307: Environmental 
Compliance 

Environment  

Principle 8 – Business 
should undertake 
initiatives to promote 
greater environmental 
responsibility. 

Disclosure 301: Materials 

Disclosure 302: Energy 

Disclosure 303: Water and Effluents 

Disclosure 304: Biodiversity 

Disclosure 305: Emissions 

Disclosure 306: Effluents and Waste

Disclosure 201: Economic 
Performance 

Disclosure 307: Environmental 
Compliance 

Disclosure 308: Supplier 
Environmental Assessment 

Disclosure 103-2: Grievance 
Mechanism 

Principle 9 – 
Businesses should 
encourage the 
development and 
diffusion of 
environmentally friendly 
technologies. 

Disclosure 301: Materials 

Disclosure 302: Energy 

Disclosure 303: Water and Effluents 

Disclosure 305: Emissions 

Anti-Corruption 

Principle 10 – 
Businesses should work 
against corruption in all 
its forms, including 
extortion and bribery. 

Disclosure 205: Anti-Corruption 

Disclosure 419: Socioeconomic 
Compliance 

Disclosure 102-16: Values, 
Principles, Standards, and Norms of 
Behavior 

Disclosure 102-17: Mechanism for 
Advice and Concerned about Ethics 

Disclosure 205: Anti-Corruption 

Disclosure 419: Socioeconomic 
Compliance 

Disclosure 102-16: Values, 
Principles, Standards, and Norms 
of Behavior 

Disclosure 102-17: Mechanism for 
Advice and Concerned about 
Ethics 

634 

 
 
 
Certifications 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

SDGS SUMMARY TABLE 

Sustainable Development 
Goals (SDGs) 

Paragraphs describing the Group’s activities in support of the SDGs and 
relevant targets (from Sustainability Plan 2020-2022 with Vision 2025 and 2030) 

1 - No Poverty 

Company Initiatives for the External Community (Solidarity p. 207) 

2 - Zero Hunger 

Company Initiatives for the External Community (Solidarity p. 207) 

Welfare and Initiatives for the Internal Community (pp. 176-178) 

Occupational Health, Safety and Hygiene (pp. 182-192) 

3 - Good Health and Well-
being 

Company Initiatives for the External Community (Road Safety pp. 203-205, Sport and 
Social Responsibility pp. 206-207, Health pp. 208-209) 

Target:  

  Accident Frequency Index: ≤ 0.15 by 2022 and ≤ 0.1 by 2025 

Training (pp. 169-175) 

Company Initiatives for the External Community (Training pp. 205-206, Culture and 
Social Value pp. 209-210) 

4 - Quality Education 

Target: 

 

Training: training on new digital competences 

5 - Gender Equality 

Diversity Management (pp. 160-165) 

Water Management (pp.138-140) 

6 - Clean Water and 
Sanitation 

Target: 

  Specific water withdrawal: -43% by 2025 compared to 2015 

Joining the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) (pp. 118-
121) 

Energy Management (pp. 129-132) 

Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Carbon Action Plan (pp. 132-138) 

7 - Affordable and Clean 
Energy 

Targets: 

  Specific Energy Consumption: -10% by 2025 compared to 2019 

  Renewable Electricity: 100% by 2025 

  Group Carbon Neutrality by 2030 

8 - Decent Work and 
Economic Growth 

Our Suppliers (pp. 98-116) 

Internal Community (pp. 155-192) 

Company Initiatives for the External Community (Training pp. 205-206) 

9 - Industry, Innovation 
and Infrastructure 

Target: 

 

For new product segments, by 2025: > 40% renewable materials, > 3% recycled 
materials e < 40% fossil-based materials; by 2030: > 60% renewable materials, > 
7% recycled materials e < 30% fossil-based materials 

10 - Reduced Inequalities 

Diversity Management (pp. 160-165) 

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Certifications 

Sustainable Development 
Goals (SDGs) 

Paragraphs describing the Group’s activities in support of the SDGs and 
relevant targets (from Sustainability Plan 2020-2022 with Vision 2025 and 2030) 

Main International Commitments for Sustainability (WBCSD pp. 198-200) 

Company Initiatives for the External Community (Road Safety pp. 203-205, Solidarity 
pp. 207) 

Target: 

  Absolute CO2 Emissions: -25% by 2025 compared to 2015 

  Group Carbon Neutrality by 2030 

  Eco & Safety Performance Revenues: > 71% on total car tyres revenues e > 78% 

on High Value revenues by 2022 

  Raw Materials Suppliers Absolute CO2 Emissions: -8.6% by 2025 compared to 

2018 

  Product performance by 2022:  

o 

car (vs 2015): rolling resistance -10%, wet grip +7%, wear rate -12%, noise -4% 

o  moto (vs 2015): rolling resistance -15%, wet grip +21%, mileage +4% 

o 

velo (vs 2017): rolling resistance -25%, wet grip +10%, braking +5% 

  Product performance by 2025:  

o 

car (vs 2015): rolling resistance -14%, wet grip +9%, wear rate -18%, noise -4% 

o  moto (vs 2015): rolling resistance -20%, wet grip +25%, mileage +13% 

o 

velo (vs 2017): rolling resistance -25%, wet grip +15%, braking +10% 

Joining the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) (pp. 118-
121) 

Energy Management (pp. 129-132) 

Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Carbon Action Plan (pp. 132-138) 

Water Management (pp. 138-140) 

Waste Management (pp. 141-142) 

Company Initiatives for the External Community (Environmental Initiatives p. 209) 

Targets: 

  Specific Energy Consumption: -10% by 2025 compared to 2019 

  Absolute CO2 Emissions: -25% by 2025 compared to 2015 

  Renewable Electricity: 100% by 2025 

  Group Carbon Neutrality by 2030  

  Water Specific Withdrawal: -43% by 2025 compared to 2015 

  Waste Recovery: ≥ 98% by 2025 

11 - Sustainable Cities 
and Communities 

12 - Responsible 
Consumption and 
Production 

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Certifications 

Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Sustainable Development 
Goals (SDGs) 

Paragraphs describing the Group’s activities in support of the SDGs and 
relevant targets (from Sustainability Plan 2020-2022 with Vision 2025 and 2030) 

CDP Supply Chain (pp. 112-113) 

Joining the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) (pp. 118-
121) 

Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Carbon Action Plan (pp. 132-138) 

Main International Commitments for Sustainability (International Commitments against 
Climate Change pp. 202-203) 

Targets: 

  Specific Energy Consumption: -10% by 2025 compared to 2019 

  Absolute CO2 Emissions: -25% by 2025 compared to 2015 

  Renewable Electricity: 100% by 2025 

  Group Carbon Neutrality by 2030  

13 - Climate Action 

  Eco & Safety Performance Revenues: > 71% on total car tyres revenues e > 78% 

on High Value revenues by 2022 

  Product performance by 2022:  

o 

car (vs 2015): rolling resistance -10%, wet grip +7%, wear rate -12%, noise 
-4% 

o  moto (vs 2015): rolling resistance -15%, wet grip +21%, mileage +4% 

o 

velo (vs 2017): rolling resistance -25%, wet grip +10%, braking +5% 

  Product performance by 2025:  

o 

car (vs 2015): rolling resistance -14%, wet grip +9%, wear rate -18%, noise 
-4% 

o  moto (vs 2015): rolling resistance -20%, wet grip +25%, mileage +13% 

o 

velo (vs 2017): rolling resistance -25%, wet grip +15%, braking +10% 

14 - Life below Water 

Water Management (pp. 138-140) 

15- Life on Land 

16- Peace, Justice and 
Strong Institutions 

17 - Partnerships for the 
Goals 

Sustainability of the Natural Rubber Supply Chain (pp. 105-108) 

Company Initiatives for the External Community (Environmental Initiatives p. 209) 

Programs of Compliance 231, Anti-corruption, Privacy and Antitrust (pp. 78-81) 

Sustainability of the Natural Rubber Supply Chain (pp. 105-108) 

Main International Commitments for Sustainability (WBCSD pp. 198-200) 

Company Initiatives for the External Community (Road Safety pp. 203-205) 

Please  note  that  in  March  2021  the  Company  will  be  presenting  the  new  Industrial  Plan  and  the 
related  long-term  strategic  sustainability  targets.  Contextually,  the  Plan  will  be  published  on  the 
institutional website www.pirelli.com.  

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Pirelli & C. S.p.A. – 2020 Annual Report 

Certifications 

CORRELATION TABLE WITH TOPICS LISTED IN ART. 2, D. LGS 254/2016 

Topics from D. Lgs 254/2016 

Reference Paragraph 

Page Number 

Use of Energy Resources (from 
renewables and non-
renewables) 

  Risks Related To Environmental Issues 

  Energy Management 

Use of Water Resources 

Greenhouse Gas Emissions 
and Air-Polluting Emissions  

  Risks Related To Environmental Issues 

  Water Management 

  Risks Related To Climate Change  

 

Joining the Task Force on Climate-Related 
Financial Disclosures (TCFD)  

  Management Of Greenhouse Gas 
Emissions and Carbon Action Plan 

  Solvents 

  NOx Emissions 

  Other Emissions and Environmental 

Aspects 

  Coronavirus risk (COVID -19) 

48, 129-132 

48, 138-140 

44-45, 118-121, 
132-138, 142; 144-
145 

Health and Safety  

  Employee Health and Safety Risks 

44, 48, 182-192 

Training and Development 

  Development  

48, 168-175 

  Occupational Health, Safety and Hygiene  

  Risks associated with Human Resources 

Welfare 

Dialogue with Employees  

 

Training 

  Welfare and Initiatives for the Internal 

Community 

Litigation Risks 

Listening: Group Opinion Survey 

Industrial Relations 

 

 

 

Actions for Gender Equality  

  Diversity Management 

  Diversity Policies 

Respect for Human Rights: 
Measures Taken and 
Prevention  

Fight against Active and 
Passive Corruption 

  Risks relative to Corporate Social and 

Environmental Responsibility, and Business 
Ethics 

  Human Rights Governance 

  Diversity Management 

  Risks relative to Corporate Social and 

Environmental Responsibility, and Business 
Ethics 

53, 78-81 

  Programs of Compliance 231, Anti-

corruption, Privacy and Antitrust  

176-178 

49, 175-176; 178-
179 

160-165, 222-223 

53, 152-154, 160-
165 

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PIRELLI & C. Società per Azioni (Joint Stock Company) 

Milan Office, Viale Piero e Alberto Pirelli n. 25 
Share Capital Euro 1,904,347,935.66 fully paid in 
Register of Companies of Milan No. 00860340157 
REA (Economic Administrative Index) No. 1055