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Pittards plc

ptd · LSE Consumer Cyclical
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FY2020 Annual Report · Pittards plc
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ANNUAL REPORT 2020 

Company number: 102384 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report  

  Page 1 of 84 

 www.pittards.com 

Adam Scott wears market leading FootJoy gloves and 
footwear made with Pittards performance leather. Golf 
has emerged as a post-pandemic growth sector as an 
outdoor activity that allows for social distancing. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 2 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
Contents 

Reports 

Background - page 5 

•  Principal activities - page 5 
•  Strategic objectives statement - page 5 

Chairman’s statement - page 6 

Strategic report - pages 7 to 25 

•  Chief Executive Officer’s report - pages 9 to 21   

•  Section 172 report - pages 17 to 19 

•  Chief Financial Officer’s report - pages 23 to 25 

Directors, Officers and Advisers - pages 26 to 27 

•  Corporate Governance report - pages 29 to 33 
•  Directors’ report - pages 34 to 38 
•  Carbon report - page 36 

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the financial statements - pages 39 to 41 

Independent Auditor’s report - pages 43 to 47 

Financial statements and notes 

•  Consolidated income statement - page 48 
•  Consolidated statement of comprehensive income - page 49 
•  Consolidated and company Balance sheets - page 50 
•  Consolidated statement of changes in equity - page 51 
•  Company statement of changes in equity - page 52 
•  Statement of cash flows - page 53 
•  Accounting policies - pages 54 to 58 
•  Notes to the consolidated accounts - pages 59 to 77 

Dates and AGM 

•  Six year financial summary - page 78 
•  Financial calendar – page 79 
•  Notice of Annual General Meeting - pages 80 to 82 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 3 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
We continue to invest in capital equipment where an improvement in production 
efficiency, energy and water is apparent.  In 2020, we initiated the purchase of: a 
new vacuum drier, three dye drum vessels, a whole hide splitting machine and 
two shaving machines. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 4 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Background 

Principal activities 

The principal activities of the Group are the design, procurement and production of technically advanced leather for manufacturers and distributors 
of shoes, gloves, luxury leather goods, interiors, sports equipment and the retail of leather and leather goods. The principal activities of its subsidiaries 
are the production of leather, leather goods, gloves and shoes.  

Strategic Objectives 

•  Manufacture and supply of niche performance leathers and finished products, standing out for their superior performance in 

sport, automotive, aviation, interior, fashion, gloves, workwear, apparel and leather goods. 

•  Diversify our sales in a range of newly entered markets, developing market share in these new sectors.   

•  Optimise our use of production facilities in Ethiopia by diversifying our business operations to utilise our lower operating costs 

along with our established expertise in Ethiopia.  

•  Grow our people, place and market position, supporting our staff, customers and shareholders so that we have a sustainable 

model that attracts and retains the best talents. 

•  Leading technical competence and best practice through our investment in R&D, approach to the environment, our people, 

our customers and wider community through which we attract and retain customers. 

•  Work responsibly, respecting the environment, employee welfare and quality to the customer to deliver a world class leather 

and brand. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 5 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s statement 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

A dominant feature of 2020 has been the COVID-19 pandemic, testing businesses both in terms of their underlying strength at the outset and their 
adaptability in responding to challenges as the year progressed.  

I can report that Pittards has acquitted itself robustly against both these parameters, endorsing both the soundness of the strategies that we 
already had in place for developing our Group as the year began, and the honing of the business that we implemented as the year progressed. 

We validated our strategic objectives by developing our relationships in the interiors market with regular orders from automotive  and further 
established ourselves as a shoe manufacturer in Ethiopia, despite COVID-19 disruptions. 

We mitigated some of our first half operating cash losses through inventory reduction, by optimising operations. This is testament to our 
heightened cost focus, whilst delivering transformational improvements due to the continued dedication of all Pittards employees, to whom I would 
like to express my gratitude in these challenging times. 

The resilience of the Group was evidenced by a return to positive EBITDA during the second half of 2020 and our cash flow improved significantly 
during that period. Our re-shaped business is more agile and set for growth and the creation of longer-term value. 

There were no changes to the Board during the year. The Board is confident in the business strategy and committed to its future success, with 
each Board member increasing their investment in Pittards by buying shares during the year. The Board’s collective holding rose to 6.4% at the 
end of 2020 (2019: 3.2%). 

In November 2020 we undertook a share buyback purchasing 0.9m shares into treasury. 

Outlook 

Aligned with our strategic priorities, we are delivering a broader range of products to more markets and creating a more balanced portfolio. We 
continue to invest in new technology, and we have planned increased capital investment compared to the previous year.  

Dividend payments are considered an important future step and will be paid when covered by free cash flows.  

We have entered 2021 stronger, with a more diverse and flexible business, ready to take full advantage of opportunities in our markets. It remains 
too early to judge how strong the recovery will be, but on balance, we see more reason to be positive that we can make further progress to build 
on the momentum of the second half of last year, starting the year with stronger demand from customers. 

Stephen Yapp  
Chairman 
23 March 2021 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 6 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

Chief Executive Officer’s report 

Key performance indicators 2020 

Revenue  

Gross profit 

Gross margin 

Profit/(Loss) before tax 

EBITDA 

Net assets 

Inventory  

Net debt 

Net debt adjusted for treasury shares held  

Gearing 

Staff numbers 

Basic (loss)/earnings per share (in pence) 

Net assets per share (in pence) 

Highlights  

Second half 

2020 

2019  Change 

Full year 

2020 

2019 

£m 

8.6 

2.1 

24% 

(0.0) 

0.3 

13.9 

15.0 

10.1 

9.7 

£m 

10.2 

3.3 

32% 

0.4 

0.9 

17.5 

17.3 

9.6 

9.6 

£m 

(1.6) 

(1.2) 

-8% 

0.4 

(0.6) 

(3.6) 

(2.3) 

(0.5) 

(0.1) 

£m 

15.2 

3.2 

21% 

(2.3) 

(1.1) 

13.9 

15.0 

10.1 

9.7 

£m 

22.3 

6.9 

31% 

0.6 

2.0 

17.5 

17.3 

9.6 

9.6 

73.0% 

54.7% 

-18% 

73.0% 

55.0% 

1,096 

(17.7) 

107.0 

1,224 

2.9 

126.3 

•  Order book opened 2021 stronger than the start of the previous 2 years 
•  Underlying margins improved on 2019 
•  Second half of 2020 break even and positive EBITDA  
• 
•  Repeat orders from both interiors and big shoe markets 
•  Reduced cost base by £2m, changed operating model 
•  Re-engineered production and extended our manufacturing capabilities in Ethiopia.  

Inventory reduced by £2.3m in 2020  

COVID-19 response 

During the first quarter of 2020, alongside many other businesses, we were challenged with the sudden impact of COVID-19.  As a global 
pandemic unfolded, this unusual situation affected our people, our customers and supply chains. 

We implemented a new business plan that enabled a responsive approach to the challenges we faced and reviewed this on a weekly basis. The 
key pillars of this plan were focused on:- 

•  Safety of people - Implemented best practice in line with government advice as it evolved 

•  Customer support - Continued to supply and kept close dialogue   

•  Cash management – strict daily control 

•  Cost control – realignment of all costs  

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 7 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 saw the development and launch of a new advanced 
anti-microbial leather technology. PittardsTri Protex® ; 
combines its own MicrospikeTM and Microdefence® together 
with Micro-FreshTM to create a protective environment 
throughout the leather structure.  Pittards Tri Protex® 
conforms to AATCC100, achieving 99.9% elimination of 
bacteria. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 8 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer’s report  

Performance review 

Continued weak global demand for leather and related goods was a feature in the first half, with full year revenue at £15.2m (2019: £22.3). The 
impact of the first half was challenging operationally, given the sudden change in demand related to COVID-19. 

During this challenging time our first priority was the safety of our employees.  We quickly implemented changes in working practice in line with up 
to date government guidance throughout the year.  We are fortunate to have quite large factories which enables us to implement socially distanced 
working practices.   

Sales demand has become more fragmented but broader in the markets we reach. The changing shape of the business is aligned with the strategic 
priorities to achieve a more balanced customer portfolio, specifically the inroads made in Ethiopia in shoe production and sales, along with UK 
interiors and key shoe accounts. These remain priority development markets for the Group. Sales to these markets grew to 22% of sales, up from 
18% of sales in 2019 on a like for like basis. 

Cost management was a key focus for the year, in which extra disciplines were introduced and there was a targeted headcount reduction which 
further reduced the cost base.  This has left us leaner, but in a scalable position with the appropriate expertise to meet specific customer needs. We 
have expanded our design and production management functions, despite overall headcount reduction. Our key objective was to establish a much 
more resilient business, at lower levels of activity and this was achieved. 

Our reported gross margins include labour and fixed production costs, however our underlying margins  comprised of sales less underlying variable 
material cost.  Our underlying margins have continued to improve during 2020. Our reported gross margin was 21% (2019: 31%) and EBITDA fell 
to negative £1.1m (2019: positive £2.0m) and PBT to a loss of £2.3m (2019: £0.6m profit), although we returned to a profitable model during the 
second half of 2020, resulting in positive EBITDA for the second half as a whole.   

Inventories reduced to £15.0m (2019: £17.3m), as our change in mix of business and operational improvements facilitated a more consistent and 
predictable pattern for managing down inventory. Our counter measures for operational costs continued to gather pace with headcount reducing to 
1,096 (2019: 1,224). Raw material prices have broadly stabilised, and we have recalibrated our procurement accordingly.  

Net debt at 31 December was £10.1m (2019: £9.7m). The shape of the business necessitated increased debtor days, whilst at the same time 
supporting our customers who took longer to pay. Despite this, we have actively sought to improve payment to suppliers and therefore we actually 
paid them 1 day faster on average than 2019.  

Currency moved slightly against us for 2020, although average exchange rates were broadly unchanged on 2019. The Group aims to hedge between 
40% to 60% of requirements, with an average rate of $1.34 to June 2022. The average rate in 2020 for the Group was $1.31, broadly unchanged 
on 2019. As a guide 10% change in US$ against GBP could impact profitability by £0.3m either positively or adversly. This risk is less pronounced 
than previous years, illustrating the diminished impact currency had on operating profits compared to recent years. 

Over the past three years we have invested £1.2m in machinery to improve our efficiency and expand our capability, particularly in Ethiopia for shoe 
manufacturing, although we are not yet fully utilising this capacity. We are planning further capital investment of c£0.9m over the next twelve months, 
as we look to improve margins and operating efficiency, whilst anticipating growth in new markets. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 9 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In Ethiopia, we have demonstrated our broader manufacturing 
capability in the production of footwear as well as, leather for 
the Vivobarefoot and Soul of Africa brands. Further 
development of finished product manufacturing in Ethiopia 
continues to be an important strategic goal.  

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 10 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer’s report continued  

As a result of COVID-19, our retail venues were forced to close and we decided not to renew our lease at Clarks Village, Somerset, and to focus 
more on digital channels which achieved increased sales this year.  

Market view 

Numerous  global  factors  continued  to impact  the  demand  for  leather,  principally  COVID-19  lockdowns,  China/US  tariffs and  general economic 
weakness. Brexit has had little impact on the Group, by and large, and we don’t anticipate this changing in the near term. 

The trend of global demand over the past few years has been downward for both finished hides and skins. However, given the increase in consumer 
appetite for outdoor pursuits, including golf and endurance, it is likely we will see recovery in demand in our market segments when social restrictions 
ease.  

Some of our market segments have been harder hit by the pandemic, most notably the aviation and automotive industry, where global sales are 
down dramatically on 2019, although  we continued to sell to them. Notwithstanding the challenges faced by these industries, we have been focused 
on  innovation  to  deliver  better  technical  performance  and  create  sustainable  products  across  a  broader  range  of  markets,  including  big  shoe, 
interiors, military and equestrian. 

Operations 

During the year we responded to the lower levels of volume by challenging how we work. The supply chain has been supportive in realigning costs 
which has led to a lowering of the Group’s operating costs, whilst providing a better fit to support operations. A key change to production was the 
recalibration of supply of performance leathers, with processing split between Ethiopia and the UK, to make full use of the technical strengths of 
both divisions. 

We remain committed to  the growth opportunities of the interiors markets and are actively in dialogue with automotive and aviation prospective 
customers. We have also launched a new fire retardant technology for the mass transit market.  Our new Explorer Firebloc™ leather incorporates 
this technology and is aimed at the rail sector. 

In Ethiopia, we have demonstrated our broader manufacturing capability in finished product and have increased sales in footwear, alongside the 
production  of  shoe  leather  for  Vivobarefoot  and  Soul  of  Africa,  marking  an  important  milestone.      Further  developing  our  finished  product 
manufacturing in Ethiopia continues to be an important strategic goal for us. 

Investing in the next generation of our team is an important part of our business. With this in mind, we have been approved for the UK Government’s 
Kickstart scheme for 16-24 year olds.  So far, we have recruited 13 kick start team members and we plan more. 

Technical 

Jon Loxston has taken on the role of Chief Technical Officer (CTO) to lead our solution driven approach to current and future customer needs. 

Pittards HQ in Somerset is the intellectual hub of the Group.  Research and development is carried out to create innovative technologies, 
processes and performance products. By way of example, in 2020 this led to the release of two new products: 

Tri Protex® ; comprising 3 separate anti-microbial technologies bound together to form one synergistic umbrella technology.  Pittards technologies 
MicrospikeTM and Microdefence® together with Micro-FreshTM, create a protective environment throughout the leather structure destroying 
microbials.  Pittards Tri Protex® conforms to AATCC100, achieving 99.9% elimination of bacteria. 

Pittards Explorer FireblocTM leather has been designed specifically for the management of heat and fire resistance where the highest performance 
upholstery leather is required on rail transport.  Using advanced chemistry and innovative manufacturing techniques. Pittards has imparted high 
performance heat management, smoke, toxic emission control/suppression and fire resistance to upholstery leather which conforms to EN45545-2 
2018, the European railway standard for fire safety. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 11 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The grounds of our tannery in Ethiopia support our own crops 
of mangoes, avocados and coffee together with being home 
to 45 bee-hives. Committed to on-going improvements of our 
environment we added to the trees planted in celebration of 
the  Ethiopian Millennium  in 2007 with a further 7,500 in 
2019 as part of a government reforestation initiative.  

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 12 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer’s report continued  

We continue to invest in capital equipment which is targeted at improving production efficiency or reduces energy and water use.  In 2020 we 
initiated the purchase of: a new vacuum drier, three dye drum vessels, a whole hide splitting machine and two  shaving machines.  Alongside this, 
our technical team routinely review our factory processes to improve overall efficiency in line with our sustainable approach to operations in 
general.  

The world is being adversely affected by increased greenhouse gas emissions, deforestation and increased pollution and it recognised that the 
world’s population must address these issues for the good of all.  We understand that implementing and adhering to guidelines and regulations will 
contribute towards improving the global situation and we recognise the importance of this.  Our customers expect compliance to international and 
their own standards concerning the environment, health and safety, quality and leather performance. 

Pittards is ISO 14001:2015, major brand audited and REACH compliant.  We are also ISO 9001:2015 compliant and Leather Working Group 
(LWG) Bronze Medal rated in the UK.  We have long experience with customer Restricted Substance Lists (RSL) and Material Restricted 
Substance Lists (MRSL) and working within the ZDHC framework.  We work with chemical partners that take a strategic approach to 
environmental impact. 

Sustainability highlights 

• 

In response to COVID-19, Pittards manufactured and donated scrubs bags to NHS workers and manufactured reusable face masks for 
distribution to employees and general sale 

•  Several capital investment projects were committed to reduce process water and energy usage 

• 

100% of packaging now recyclable 

•  Kickstart program adopted to provide opportunity for local 16-24 year olds at risk of long-term unemployment  

• 

Tax award won for recognition of our tax integrity and governance in Ethiopia for the second year running 

Sustainability 

Pittards can trace its history back to 1826 and is looking forward to its bi-centenary in 2026.  One of our consumer brands, Daines and Hathaway, 
was founded in 1922 and will commemorate its centenary next year.  Pittards Ethiopia Tannery Share Company has been under Pittards control 
since 2005, but was established in 1974 and therefore is looking forward to its 50 year anniversary in 2024.  Our finished product manufacturing 
facitities in Addis Ababa are also over 10 years old.   

With this depth of heritage and history the core values of sustainability are embedded deeply into the business and the way we work.  People are at 
the core of everything we do, not only as our team members, but also within the communities that surround us, our customers and our supply chains. 

The Group is proud to have a history of long serving employees with many having served more than 25 years, often alongside family members and 
with links back to previous generations. Our companies have long been established in their communities, both in the UK and Ethiopia, and our 
committment to these communities is long term in nature.  

2020 has been a year of consolidation and recalibration, but we believe we have improved the resilience of our business. During this time we have 
focussed  on  our  customers,  our  team  members  and  innovation.    We  evaluate  our  processes  and  operations  in  keeping  with  our  continuous 
improvement philosophy. Our primary emphasis is to reduce our enviromental impact through reduced energy and water consumption, together with 
increased recycling and repurposing of our waste. We also recognise investment in our team members and local communities is critical.  This has 
been developed into our sustainability objectives. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 13 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Community is important. Together with our in-house clinic for 
employees and their families  we support the local school in 
Ethiopia through the construction of new classrooms. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 14 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer’s report continued  

Sustainability objectives  

•  Carbon decrease of 10% by 2025 
•  Waste generation and water consumption decreases by 20% by 2025 
•  Gearing below 60% by 2024 
•  Continue with our apprenticeship programme 
•  Continue building more classrooms in Ethiopia  
•  Continue planting trees, building on the 12,000 already planted  
•  Establish self-generated renewable energy 
•  Develop a Repurposed Leather range of leather goods 
•  Develop a leather goods repair facility 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 15 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As a key supplier to many first response services, it was 
important to support those customers and so we remained 
open throughout 2020. Photo credit W&R 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 16 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
Stakeholder engagement shaping our decisions in 2020 (Section 172) 

Background  

The following two pages comprise our section 172 statement and outline how the Directors have, in performing their duties over the course of the 
year, had regard to the matters set out in Section 172(1)(a) to (f) of the Companies Act 2006. Stakeholder engagement is important to align our 
mutual goals. We embrace a variety of methods to achieve this including social media. 

At Pittards we engage with staff twice yearly with our interim and annual results, to ensure all staff are aware of our performance and how collectively 
we can improve to meet our common goals. 

The main Board met more frequently via remote virtual meetings in 2020, particularly during the first lockdown, meeting every week during the initial 
phase of the pandemic. 

Our shareholders were unable to attend the AGM in 2020 due to COVID-19 restrictions. To help communication we chose to provide a trading 
update in July 2020 and again in February 2021. Our dialogue with key shareholders helped shape our decision making and we have updated our 
plans to accommodate an alignment in mutual goals.  

We actively sought to communicate more regularly with suppliers and paid more frequently in 2020 improving our average days to pay. The dialogue 
and decision making tries to balance the competing pressures, so we are fair to suppliers, customers and shareholders. We improved payments to 
suppliers to paying on average 58 days from invoice date (2019: 59 days). 

We took a positive approach to initiatives, particularly the UK government DWP schemes to protect jobs and get business starting back stronger. 
Two such initiatives were Furlough and Kickstart; we sought to embrace the spirit of those schemes. We believe they have both been positive 
initiatives in strengthening our long-term prospects. 

Continue to operate throughout pandemic 

We are proud to have supported business through the pandemic to deliver vital support to the response services and indeed balance the fiscal 
challenges with keeping staff safe, customers satisfied and operating in a balanced way. It was clear from some customers that they needed us to 
continue to supply throughout the pandemic, in order to preserve the supply chain to front line services. 

We decided on a strong early response to COVID-19 with a three-week closure of principal production to overcome the risk of the first wave and the 
many unknowns at that time. Once through this phase, we sought to bring staff back as quickly as we could, mindful of safety, staff mental well-
being and the needs of our customers whilst also minimising the claim on the government. We also made masks during the pandemic and donated 
scrub bags to NHS services. 

Furlough of staff 

During the first lockdown we furloughed 127 staff out of 168 UK staff. By the summer this had fallen to less than 50 staff on furlough and we were 
furlough free by November 2020. The decision to take drastic action early to protect staff and the business, resulted in jobs being saved. This action 
ensured we could balance our finances to continue to pay suppliers weekly, improve cash and start 2021 in a stronger position. 

Since November 2020 we have not sought significant furlough support; however, we do anticipate for 2021 a small number of staff on Furlough for 
health reasons, with Furlough being employee led.  We do not anticipate these claims being material and hope all staff can resume full duties when 
it is safe to do so. 

Long term funding 

Engaging with Lloyds Bank as early as February 2020, with a proposal to bolster our finances, demonstrated our commitment to tackle issues 
quickly. The successful bid for a CBILS 6 year £1m term loan, enabled our planned changes to achieve a more sustainable business and was key 
to both enhancing our finances and strengthening our relationship with Lloyds Bank. We have outperformed on our forecast to them and delivered 
on our promise to reform our cost base. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 17 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The creation of an in-house design and development resource for 
footwear allows for fast-tracking of innovation and broader 
capability to support manufacturing partnerships. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 18 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
Stakeholder engagement shaping our decisions in 2020 (Section 172) (continued) 

Headcount restructuring  

We needed a more sustainable solution to manage costs against lower volumes,  some staff moved voluntarily to reduced hours working contracts. 
These changes especially address back office functions and management roles so we could minimise fixed costs. We have sought to automate and 
use technology to accelerate developments in our back office functions to succeed in sustaining these changes whilst improving the quality of the 
output. 

Innovation and insourcing design team 

The motivation for this was to improve the balance in the team and address our growing customer needs, by creating new jobs displacing work 
previously carried out abroad by third parties, with the added benefit of cost reduction.  We were successful in developing, Tri Protex ™ our anti 
bacteria technology along with developing in house capacity in the UK for new shoe ranges.  

Pay cuts during 2020 

Directors and senior staff took a pay cut from April through to November to support the business during exceptional circumstances. This decision 
was designed to balance stakeholder interest, including shareholders, bank, and staff (job protection). We would like to express our gratitude to staff 
for this financial support and commitment. 

Shares buy back 

The Board utilised the strong cashflow in Q4 to complete a substantial share buyback of 934,210 shares. In arriving at this decision, the Board 
considered the financial performance of Q4 and shareholder views. The Board, Directors and staff were consulted and participated in individual 
share purchases at the same time. 

Kickstart scheme 

In order to facilitate improved development of production process and access higher volumes with customers, the Group signed up to the DWP’s 
Kickstart scheme. We anticipate around 30 production staff to join on the kickstart scheme to help improve production, skills and efficiency in 2021. 
We aim to offer participants long term opportunities whilst also optimising our production efficiency. 

Closure of Clarks Village retail site 

We took the decision to close our Clarks Village retail site. There was a break clause within our lease allowing us to exit in 2020, and regrettably this 
led to 3 staff redundancies. Our Street retail venue was incidental to the Group’s activities but did offer the group  a meaningful annual cost saving 
of circa £0.1m.   We were able to redeploy  some staff towards  our web offering, which has performed well in  2020 and enhances our existing 
remaining retail venue at our UK site in Yeovil. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 19 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pittards Explorer FireblocTM leather has been designed specifically 
for the management of heat and fire resistance where the highest 
performance upholstery leather is required on rail transport 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 20 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer’s report continued  

Outlook for 2021 

The global pandemic has had a big impact upon our business. Our resilience has enabled us to come through one of the most serious set of 
circumstances we are likely to face, and we have emerged a stronger business today than we were in 2019. 

Looking forward to 2021, we have started the year with a better order book.  Whilst some of this may have been from the need to refill the supply 
chains there are also signs of a general recovery in demand.  In addition to our traditional markets, we are also well placed to respond to our new 
strategic market sectors of interiors (automotive, aviation and rail), larger shoe brands and shoe production in Ethiopia.   

With a more efficient cost base we will be able to respond more positively to recovering demand in the global marketplace, and new capital projects 
being delivered will allow us to grow more capacity in a more efficient way.   

Our commitment to our sustainable and responsible supply chains is well established and we will continue to build upon our continuous improvement 
culture. 

The successful development of Explorer FireblocTM for the mass transit market and Tri Protex® antimicrobial technology, demonstrates our market 
led innovation, with more developments to come.   

Our employees have come through many challenges during 2020.  By working together and evolving our working practices we will continue to 
develop our flexible approach allowing agile responses to our customer’s needs. 

Although there are still some unpredictable macro-economic factors, and some inflationary cost pressures our confidence is growing as we build a 
more balanced business with a broader range of customers.  

Cash management will remain a key focus and we believe opportunities currently still outweigh risks to build on our 2020 second half performance. 

Reg Hankey 
Chief Executive Officer 
23 March 2021 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 21 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pittards leather is used in the UK production of Dr Martens iconic boots. It is a 
partnership that underlines the strength of heritage and manufacturing 
expertise that runs through both businesses, together with the growing 
importance of UK-made footwear.  

Photo credit: Dr Martens 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 22 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer’s report  

Financial review 

Reduced revenue at £15.2m (2019: £22.3m), arising from the periods of substantial disruption earlier in the year, inevitably led to Group gross profit 
falling to £3.2m (2019: £6.9m). This obscured the better mix of business and lower raw material cost, which bodes well for underlying margins. We 
expect to resume the improving trend of gross margins from 2019, underpinned by the low-cost facility in Ethiopia, improved operational efficiency 
and broader product range. 

Cost savings were a key feature of 2020, with annual cost savings heading into 2021 compared to 2019 of £2m. 2021 will benefit from our newly 
aligned cost base, whilst 2020 benefitted from furlough support of £0.6m. Furlough support had minimal impact on the second half of 2020 at £0.1m, 
as there were no furlough claims in November or December and no material further claims for support are planned for 2021. We are not reliant on 
any form of cash deferment or subsidy at this time. 

We are addressing inventory control, through lowering capacity and adapting our processing model with Ethiopia, broadening the portfolio into 2020 
and improving quality control. Our slow-moving inventory fell to £2.8m (£3.2m:2019), and we have addressed capacity and new channels to aid a 
reduction of core skin inventory. 

Overall inventory levels have fallen to £15.0m (2019: £17.3m), and we are confident we will build on this progress in 2021, as our newly aligned 
capacity plan and business model should facilitate further de-stocking in 2021.  

Apart from inventory, working capital has been adversely affected by the changing shape of the business. Credit terms to new markets and customer 
mix has resulted in a modest increase in debtor days. We have supported the supply chain with faster payment in 2020 compared to 2019. 

We were encouraged to achieve net debt at £10.1m (£9.6m: 2019), after the peak earlier in the year of £11.5m, considering that we have also funded 
treasury shares worth £0.4m, with our share buyback during Q4-2020. This was a robust cash performance, with a £1.6m improvement in net debt 
since the half of 2020 on a like for like basis, and to preserve debt within £0.1m of 2019 allowing for treasury shares.  

One of the Group’s key financial measures is gearing. Our gearing rose to 73% in 2020 but we remain committed to manage down gearing to 
sustainably below 70%. 

During the year, Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) was negative, decreasing from 4.2% positive in 2019. On an ongoing basis, our Return On 
Investment (ROI) is recovering positively and we are targeting to deliver our near term objective of returns above our Weighted Average Cost of 
Capital (WACC) which fell to 3.8% in 2020 (2019: 4.9%). 

End of year position 

Net assets have decreased from £17.5m to £13.9m, mainly due to the loss in the first half of the year and the devaluation of Ethiopian BIRR. 

The Group is actively seeking to mitigate foreign exchange risk as far as practical. Due to economic uncertainty, we eased the hedging strategy in 
2020 by lowering cover to 40% and extending cover to June 2022. Sales proportionally in GBP increased during 2020 assisting in lowering currency 
risk to £0.3m annual impact on PBT, for every 10% move in US$.  

Total net debt (including lease obligations and overdrafts) increased to £10.1m as of 31 December 2020. Our headroom on Group facilities improved 
however to £3.3m (£2.6m: 2019). Allowing for own share purchases into treasury of £0.4m, our like for like debt was £9.7m net debt as at 31 
December 2020 (2019: £9.6m net debt) when we did not have treasury shares. The UK business achieved positive free cashflow (excluding CAPEX) 
for the year, helped by falling inventory and improving EBITDA, marking a significant change in operating performance. 

Over the last two years we have invested £1.2m in capital programmes to enhance operating capability and efficiency. We plan increased capital 
spend in 2021, of circa £0.9m across the Group after a pause during 2020, but these spends will be carefully targeted with short payback, operational 
efficiencies and growth prospects.  

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 23 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer’s report (continued) 

Business environment 

The leather industry is a global business; wherever countries have meat and dairy industries, hides and skins will be produced as by-products. 
Group policy is to only process hides and skins that are a by-product of these industries.  

The Group operates in the UK, where it sources most of its hides, and in Ethiopia, where it sources local hair sheep skins, goat skins and hides. The 
Group exports on average 79% of its production into over 44 countries and four continents. 

The demand for quality leathers that protect and enhance user experience, especially in sports science, and consumer appetite for outdoor activities, 
including golf and endurance, has helped the recovery in these core markets in which we operate. 

Anti-Bribery and Corruption 

Pittards is committed to conducting its business affairs to ensure that it does not engage in or facilitate any form of bribery or corruption in any parts 
of its supply chain or in interaction with other stakeholders regardless of geographical location.  Expected standards of behaviour are outlined in the 
anti-bribery and corruption policy, which also provides guidance on the giving and receiving of gifts and hospitality.   

Principal risks and uncertainties 

Risk management is an important part of the management process throughout the Group, with regular reviews of the key risks identified and the 
adequacy of the controls in place to mitigate the risks. The current risks considered to be key to the Group are as follows: 

Coronavirus (COVID-19) 

The safety of our staff, customers and wider community remains our key priority, and we will observe government guidance. It is too early to judge 
if things can sustainably improve. The uncertainty of a lock down appears more predictable now, whilst there remains considerable uncertainty both 
domestically and internationally. Following a further lockdown enforced in January 2021, it has not so far materially impeded our progress. We have 
learnt a great deal about operating the business through periods of disruption, and we maintain contingency both in resources and available funding 
should further unforeseen disruption arise. 

Currency 

The Group is subject to the current volatility in the currency markets, particularly US dollar, Ethiopian Birr and Euro. The Group manages its exposure 
by maintaining a natural hedge where possible, for US dollar and Euro. In 2020, the Group entered foreign forward currency contracts to hedge 
against movements in the US dollar, adopting a new cash flow hedging strategy, in response to the anticipated continued volatile currency markets.  
The Group has moderate forward cover of 40% through to June 2022 and will continue to review strategy in this area in the light of certainty of future 
sales, mix of business, customer sentiment and order flow.   

Political  

Globally the political environment has been variable during 2020, we view this as short term in nature, and it has not impeded business operations. 
In the UK, we now have more certainty regarding the country’s future relationship with the European Union. The Group’s exposure to Europe is 
largely supply driven, with some of its key purchases derived from Europe. The global situation has a more optimistic tone at the start of 2021 and 
in the meantime, we look to diversify as far as practical. 

Supply 

The availability of quality raw materials is paramount to the business. The Group owns Ethiopia Tannery Share Company (which is a main supplier 
of Ethiopian skins) and has strong relationships with other major suppliers of skins and hides in Ethiopia, the UK and around the world. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 24 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer’s report (continued) 

Energy and waste management  

The Group is exposed to price volatility in the supply of energy and an increased burden of environmental costs. The Group uses industry experts 
to obtain the best energy rates available and continuous improvements are sought in reducing waste of all kinds from the business.  

Working Capital 

The  Group  actively  monitors  its  liquidity  position  to  ensure  it  has  enough  available  funds  and  working  capital  to  operate  and  meet  its  planned 
commitments. The Group continues to have excellent working relationships with its banking partners both in the UK and Ethiopia and has enough 
facility levels to meet its planned requirements.  

Through its activities, the Group is exposed to a variety of financial risks; market (including currency, price, and interest rate), liquidity and credit 
which are discussed in Note 26.   

Bank facilities  

As disclosed in Note 1b of the financial statements, our banking facilities have been renewed on similar terms until March 2022.  Headroom on our 
facilities at year end was £3.3m, up £0.7m on 2019, due mostly to being supported with a new Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan (CBILS), 
which has a 6 year term remaining, being repaid in full in 2026. New overdraft facilities are renewed on the same basis as 2020.  

Share buybacks 

During the year, the company purchased 934,201 of its own ordinary shares, representing 7.98% of the issued share capital, for £355,000. 

Richard Briere 
Chief Financial Officer 
23 March 2021 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 25 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors, officers, and advisers 

Non-Executive directors 

S Yapp FCMA MBA, Chairman, non-executive B C 
Stephen Yapp (63) joined the Group in June 2015 and was appointed as Chairman in May 2016. Stephen has more than 25 years’ experience as a 
Director of public and private companies over the course of his career.  He is also a former director of Downing Strategic Micro-Cap Investment 
Trust Plc, as well as several private companies, having held similar roles in other listed companies over recent years.  Stephen is also a Fellow 
Chartered Management Accountant and holds an MBA.   

G P Davis FCA, non-executive A B 
Godfrey  Davis  (72)  joined  the  Group  in  February  2014.  He  is  non-executive  Chairman  of  Mulberry  Group  plc.  He  also  holds  several  other 
directorships, including Hestercombe Gardens Ltd and King’s Schools (Taunton) Ltd.  Godfrey is an experienced leader of private and publicly 
owned entities and has a strong understanding of the UK AIM market.  He has a deep knowledge of the leather goods sector accumulated over 
many years’ experience.  

L M Cretton BA (Hons), non-executive A B 
Louise Cretton (63) rejoined the Group in August 2015 having previously served for twelve years until 2013 and was subsequently appointed as 
Audit Committee Chair. Serves as a non-executive director and vice chair of Croydon Health Services, where she chairs people and place committee 
and remuneration committee. Louise has extensive experience in international quantitative and qualitative research, brand engineering, strategic 
development, and planning. Trustee of Surrey Club for Young People. 

Executive directors 

R H Hankey BSc, FSLTC, LCGI, FCGI, FCMI, CDipAF, Chief Executive Officer C  
Reg Hankey (65) was appointed to the Board in January 1998 having joined the Group as Technical Director of the Yeovil Division in 1990. He was 
appointed Chief Executive on 19 July 2007. He is also a Director and past President of Leather UK and chaired LIAC for the University of Northampton 
for over 20 years.   

R Briere ACMA, CGMA, Chief Financial Officer, Company Secretary  
Richard Briere (47) joined the Group as Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary on 19 March 2019.  Richard has broad experience across 
the manufacturing and distribution industries, including JCB, A-GAS and Knorr Bremse.    

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 26 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors, officers, and advisers (continued) 

Associate Directors 

J Loxston BA(Hons), FSLTC, Chief Technical Officer 

Jon (52), a  leather industry professional for over 30 years,  started his career with Pittards in Yeovil as a leather technician, achieved Leather 
Technology qualifications and progressed through the business. Jon has a degree in International Business, he is a director and pension trustee of 
Leather UK, holds a position on the Leather Working Group (LWG) Executive Committee and additionally chairs the LWG Technical Subgroup. 

T Mekbib – BSc, MBA, Divisional Managing Director 

Tsedenia (43) has both a degree in Chemistry and an MBA from the University of Leicester. Having worked for GlaxoSmithKline, Tsedenia joined 
Pittards in 2011. In 2017, she was appointed Managing Director of Pittards Ethiopia with responsibility for operations at the tannery in Ejersa and 
the product manufacturing factories in Addis Ababa. 

Key for directors 

A - Member of the Audit Committee 
B - Member of the Remuneration Committee 
C - Member of the Nominations Committee 

Registered Office and principal place of business 

Sherborne Road, Yeovil, Somerset BA21 5BA - Company Number: 102384 

Advisers 

Nominated Adviser and Broker: WH Ireland, 24 Martin Lane, London, EC4R 0DR 
Independent Auditors: PKF Francis Clark, Centenary House, Peninsula Park, Rydon Lane, Exeter EX2 7XE 
Bankers: Lloyds Bank plc, Canons House, Canons Way, Bristol BS1 5LL 
Registrars: Link Asset Services, The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU 

Associate Directors 

Associate directors, are invited to main board meetings, but not yet formally registered as directors 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 27 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pittards leathers that combine grip performance and 
perspiration resistance are a key branded component in 
Franklin baseball batting gloves. It is this ability to create 
custom technologies for our customers that creates 
partnerships for the long term. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 28 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
Corporate Governance report 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

Statement of Corporate Governance  

As the Chairman, I recognise the importance of high standards of Corporate Governance and pleased to report below on how the Board of Pittards 
maintains its governance and operation of the QCA governance code. 

The Group is led and controlled by the Board who are responsible for approving Group policy and strategy for the benefit of its shareholders in 
accordance with their fiduciary and statutory duties. The Board comprises of two executive members and three non-executive directors whose 
biographies are on pages 26 and 27, and further includes 2 executive associated directors as key senior directors in the business, responsible for 
technical and the running of the Ethiopian business.  These show the range of business, technical  and financial experience on which the Board can 
call.   

Chairman and Chief Executive 

The Chairman, Stephen Yapp, is responsible for the leadership of the Board and ensuring its effectiveness.  The Chairman is considered independent 
by the Board as he has no outside interests that conflict with the business or otherwise connected to the market in which we operate.  Reg Hankey, 
Chief Executive, manages the Group and has the prime role, with the assistance of the Board, of developing and implementing business strategy.   

Non-Executives 

The Non-Executive Directors, under the leadership of the Chairman, undertake detailed examination and discussion of the strategies proposed by 
the Executive Directors, to ensure that decisions are in the best, long-term interests of the shareholders and take proper account of the interests of 
the Group’s other stakeholders.  The Non-Executive Directors bring independent judgement and scrutiny to the decisions taken by the Board.  They 
monitor the success of management in delivering the agreed strategy within the risk appetite and control framework set by the Board.  Their views 
are actively sought when developing proposals on strategy and in discussions in meetings.    

The QCA  code acknowledges  that  for  growing companies  it  may  not  be  possible  for  Boards  to  meet  the  definition  of  “independence”  for Non-
Executive Directors, although it sets out that it is important for the Board to foster an attitude of independence of character and judgement. The 
Board is mindful of the threat to independence and actively manages the potential risk to ensure that the Non-Executives provide the independent, 
constructive challenge to help develop the Board’s proposals on strategy.  The Non-Executive Directors are considered independent by the Board.   

The Senior Independent Director, Godfrey Davis, offers a sounding board for the Chairman and serves as an intermediary for other directors and 
shareholders when necessary.  All Directors have access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary, who is responsible for ensuring that 
Board procedures, applicable rules and regulations are observed.  

In the furtherance of their duties on behalf of the Group, the Directors also have access to independent professional advice at the expense of the 
Group.  The Chairman ensures that the Board meets regularly throughout the year, with additional ad hoc meetings and calls being held as required. 
The Chairman ensures that meetings of Non-Executive Directors without the Executive Directors are held.  

Communication with Shareholders 

The Group holds meetings with significant shareholders on a regular basis and regards the Annual Report and Annual General Meeting (AGM) as 
a good opportunity to communicate directly with shareholders. Shareholders participate by submitting questions at the AGM. The Board openly 
promotes AGM attendance, whilst also encouraging members of staff to attend. The Group lists contact details on its website should shareholders 
wish to communicate with the Board. All announcements and results, including those released via market Regulatory News Service (RNS), are 
available on the Group’s website.   

The  Board  encourages  engagement  with  all  shareholders,  including  two-way  communications  with  institutional  investors,  analysts,  and  private 
investors.    The  Board  holds  regular  meetings  with  the  larger  shareholders  and  considers  it  has  successfully  created  an  open  channel  of 
communication for specific concerns, questions or updates facilitated by regular meetings, site visits and ad hoc telephone calls as appropriate with 
the Chairman, the Chief Executive, and the Chief Financial Officer.  Historic reports and accounts, along with all notices and circulars for the last 
five years, are available on the Group’s website. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 29 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance report 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 (continued) 

Committees 

The Board has three standing committees: The Audit Committee, the Remuneration Committee, and the Nomination Committee.  The Terms of 
Reference for each of the Committees are available on the Group’s website.  

Audit Committee 

The Audit Committee currently consists of two Non-Executive Directors who formally met twice during the year under the Chairmanship of Louise 
Cretton.  Whilst Louise Cretton has been a member of the board for more than 18 years (non-consecutively), the Board nevertheless considers that 
Louise Cretton fulfils the roles of Audit Chair and Non-Executive Director with independence of character and judgement and has concluded that it 
is appropriate to retain the experience, corporate memory and knowledge of the business possessed by Louise Cretton in her role as Chair of the 
Audit Committee.   

The Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and the external auditors attend meetings of the Audit Committee by invitation.  The Committee may also hold 
separate meetings with the external auditors as appropriate. 

The audit committee agreed an interim review by PKF Francis Clark of our six months results (unaudited) for a fee to strengthen the review of results 
ahead of full year results.  

The  Audit  Committee  duties  include  monitoring  internal  controls  throughout  the  Group,  which  includes  annual  meetings  with  external  auditors, 
approving the Group’s accounting policies and reviewing the Group’s interim results and full year statements.  The Audit Committee also reviews 
the risk register and risk appetite of the Group and monitors the independence of the external auditors. The Audit Committee acts to ensure that the 
financial performance of the Group is properly recorded and monitored, and in fulfilling its role, it meets annually with the auditors and reviews the 
external audit report. 

During this year, the Audit Committee reviewed the audit fees, audit planning, and general recommendations from PKF Francis Clark responding to 
emerging best practice and new reporting standards.  In between the formal meetings, the Chair, non-executives, and CFO attended a webinar 
hosted by PKF Francis Clark to discuss the wider governance topics facing AIM listed companies and to consider the broader topics for discussion 
at board meetings and the annual report as we progress through the phases of the pandemic. Emphasis was made, on sustainability and risk 
management and regular monitoring of risks and developing the Groups approach to sustainability. 

The contents of the meetings are recorded in the minutes which are then circulated to the Committee by the Chair, for review before being issued.  
The Chair reports on the full agenda and discussions to the Board. 

Remuneration Committee  

The Remuneration Committee consists of three Non-Executive Directors and meets at least once a year under the Chairmanship of Godfrey Davis. 

The purpose of the Committee is to review the performance of the full-time Executive Directors and to set the scale and structure of their remuneration 
and the basis of their service agreements with due regards to the interests of the shareholders.  In fulfilling this responsibility, the Remuneration 
Committee is responsible for setting salaries, incentives, and other benefit arrangements of Executive Directors.  The Remuneration Committee also 
advises the Board on the remuneration policy for senior Executives and may invite participation in the Company’s long-term incentive share scheme. 

During this year, the Committee reviewed, in detail, the remuneration of the directors and senior employees, including the setting and measurement 
of annual bonus and long-term incentive targets.  In between formal meetings, the Chair has taken external advice on long-term incentives, which 
are an area of focus as the business invests in developing and incentivising its management team and agreed a modification to the growth share 
scheme which was implemented in November 2020.   

The contents of the meetings are recorded in the minutes which are circulated to the Committee by the Chair, for review before being issued.  The 
Chair reports on the full agenda and discussions of the Board.   

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Corporate Governance report 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 (continued) 

Nominations Committee 

The  Nominations  Committee  consists  of  one  Executive  and  one  Non-Executive  Director  and  is  chaired  by  Stephen  Yapp.  The  Nominations 
Committee  did  not  meet  during  this  year.    The  Nominations  Committee  is  responsible  for  evaluating  the  Board  and  determining  the  skills  and 
characteristics that are needed in new Board candidates when required.  

Internal Controls 

The Board is responsible for the Group’s system of internal controls and for reviewing its effectiveness. Such a system is designed to manage rather 
than  eliminate  the  risk  of  failure  to  achieve  business  objectives  and  can  only  provide  reasonable  and  not  absolute  assurance  against  material 
misstatement or loss. A risk register is maintained by the Group containing both potential financial and non-financial risks which may impact the 
business.  

The Board confirms that there are ongoing processes for identifying, evaluating, and mitigating the significant risks faced by the Group. The Group’s 
internal financial control and monitoring procedures include: 

•  Clear responsibility on the part of line and financial management for the maintenance of good financial controls and the production of 

accurate and timely financial management information. 
The control of key financial risks through appropriate authorisation levels and segregation of accounting duties. 

• 
•  Detailed budgeting and reporting of trading results, balance sheets and cash flows, with regular review by management of variances from 

budget. 

•  Reporting on any non-compliance with internal financial controls and procedures; and 
•  Audit Committee review reports issued by the external auditors and presented to the Board via the Chair of the Audit Committee. 

Internal Audit  

The Group does not have an Internal Audit function as the Board considers that the size and nature of the business does not currently require it. 
The Audit Committee, on behalf of the Board, reviews report from the external auditors together with management’s response regarding proposed 
actions. In this manner, the Board comments on internal controls, as directed by the Executive Directors, and they also make independent enquiries 
on the function and scope of the controls.  These discussions are recorded in minutes and actions, where necessary, are agreed. 

Risk management  

The Board is responsible for risk management and maintaining an appropriate system of internal controls to safeguard the shareholders’ investment 
and Group assets.  The Directors continue to review the financial reporting procedures and internal controls of the Group companies to ensure they 
are robust enough to deliver timely, detailed reporting that will allow accurate monitoring of the Group’s performance.  

The Board receives regular feedback from the Audit Committee on any internal control issues raised by its external auditors. In the context of the 
Group’s overall strategy, the Board undertakes risk assessments as well as the review of internal controls.  The Group has established a risk register 
which involves risks being identified, recorded, monitored, and addressed at division and Group level and subject to regular review. A top-down risk 
review is combined with a complementary bottom-up approach to ensure that risks are fully considered. 

The Board determines the extent and nature of the risks it is prepared to take to achieve the Group’s strategic objectives. The Board has overall 
responsibility for the Group’s risk appetite and challenges the Executive directors to consider a broad scope of risks when devising it’s strategies 
and initiatives to balance the groups risks.  

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 31 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance report 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 (continued) 

Significant risk areas 

The significant areas of risk and judgement in relation to the Group’s financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020, as discussed at 
the Audit Committee, are as follows: 

•  COVID-19 

Considering the COVID-19 pandemic, the Board has had ongoing discussions regarding its impact on the assessment of going concern. 
See note 1b of the financial statements for further detail. The directors believe the Group is unlikely to suffer a materially adverse impact 
because of the long-term effects of COVID-19. 

•  Revenue recognition 

As with most companies, there is a risk that to achieve planned results, revenue may not be recognised in accordance with the Group’s 
policy.  The systems of internal control deployed within the Group are designed to mitigate this risk and the adequacy and effectiveness 
of these controls is regularly reviewed by management. 

• 

Inventory valuation 
Inventory remains a significant item in the Group’s balance sheet and a key area of estimation and judgement.  Inventory policies are 
reviewed on a regular basis, with provisions made where required to ensure that the inventory is held at an appropriate value. 

Board attendance and activities 

The Board normally meets six times per year in person to review and discuss strategy, financial results, business planning, sales, operations, and 
HR matters. The Directors are required to invest the necessary time to execute their role properly.  Directors’ attendance at Board and Committee 
meetings during the year was as follows: - 

Board  
Meetings 

Audit  
Committee 

Remuneration  
Committee 

Nominations  
Committee 

R Briere 1 
L Cretton 
G Davis 
R Hankey 
S Yapp 

Attended   Eligible   Attended   Eligible   Attended   Eligible   Attended  
6 
6 
6 
6 
6 

- 
1 
1 
- 
1 

6 
6 
6 
6 
6 

- 
2 
2 
- 
- 

- 
1 
1 
- 
1 

2 
2 
2 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Eligible  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

See pages 26 and 27 for more details about the Board.  

1 The Chief Financial Officer attends audit committee meetings by invitation which are not included in the above attendance. 

During 2020 the Board’s activities included 

Informal meetings weekly during much of 2020, to agree recovery plan and key actions re, COVID-19 

• 
•  Consider and approve a share buyback  
•  Agree parameters for the future parameters for dividend payments 
•  Approval of the Annual Accounts and Reports 2019 
•  Set the Group’s 2020 budget and business plan and endorse the plan to reduce headcount by 128 staff  
•  Received detailed reports on the Group’s operating and financial performance and safety performance  
•  Received updates on progress against strategic programmes and tested the overall strategy against the delivery of shareholders’ long-

term objectives  
Frequently considered the evolving economic, political and market conditions relative to Brexit  

• 
•  Considered competitor behaviour, including the impact of failing contractors and the resulting impact on the industry as a whole  
•  Considered and agreed in principle a set of targets for the acceptable level of resilience, liquidity, and headroom  

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 32 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance report for the year ended 31 December 2020 (continued) 

•  Reviewed the Group’s forecast funding requirements, debt capacity and potential financing options that would enable achievement of 

the desired resilience targets  

•  Agree new debt facility (CBILS), government backed, also new grant funding (Kickstart) which starts Feb-2021 
•  Reviewed cash forecasts and cash management key risks, together with the adequacy of mitigation controls  
•  Approved the building of more classrooms near the Ethiopian Tannery site  
•  Received regular reports from the Chairs of the Audit, Remuneration and Sustainability Committees on activities and recommendations 

of the Committees  

•  Considered the continued personal development of the Executive Committee 
• 

Implemented senior management incentive arrangements ensuring alignment with shareholders and approving an amendment to the 
Growth share scheme which was introduced in 2019.   

•  Evaluated the short and long-term trends in sustainability that would help to inform the wider business strategy and the Group’s long-

term planning process.  

Board performance  

The Company undertakes regular monitoring of personal and corporate performance using agreed key performance indicators and detailed financial 
reports. Responsibility for assessing and monitoring the performance of the Executive Directors lies with the independent Non-Executive Directors.  
Key performance indicators are detailed on page 7. 

The performance of individual Executive Directors is reviewed not less than once a year by the Remuneration Committee and has both formal and 
informal mechanisms for evaluating and giving feedback on an ad-hoc basis. This year the Board undertook a 360-degree assessment of the Board 
directors with recommended improvements to the functioning of the Board. 

All  Directors  can  undertake  relevant  training  and  attend  relevant  seminars  and  forums.  The  Board  is  confident  that  all  its  members  have  the 
knowledge, ability, and experience to perform the functions required of a director of an AIM listed company.   

Corporate culture  

The Board is committed to embodying and promoting a corporate culture of excellent service delivery across the Group, whereby a customer need 
can be fulfilled whilst maintaining the Group’s margins.  It has endorsed various policies to achieve this, which also require ethical behaviour of staff 
and relevant counterparties. Operating in a fragmented global industry, the Group’s marketing strategy is to be selective and targeted towards trade 
shows, events and through social media. The Group is proud of its existing long-term customer relationships and will continue to invest in those as 
well as potential new customers. Staff throughout the business are regularly updated on key developments both formally and informally and staff 
feedback is always encouraged.   

Stephen Yapp  
Chairman 
23 March 2021 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 33 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ report 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 

The directors submit their report together with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Group and the Company for the year ended 31 
December 2020.  

Dividends 

No interim dividend was paid in respect of 2020 (2019: £nil) and the directors are not recommending the payment of a final dividend (2019: £nil).  

Going concern 

Whilst the pandemic created an initial shock for the business, the trading environment during the pandemic is such that whilst it remains and indeed 
when it is resolved, we do not see any reason to expect the business model to be unduly affected. Our assumptions for going concern include no 
further government support, no further accessible cost reductions, and the risk of a downturn in activity. We retain adequate facilities to weather a 
range of outcomes, leading the Board to believe there are no doubts on the Group being able to continue as a going concern. 

The Group and Company meet their day to day working capital requirements through their bank facilities.  The banking relationship with Lloyds Bank 
has remained strong during 2020, with consistent delivery against internal forecasts and improving cashflow.  Since the year end our expiring banking 
facilities have been subject to discussions on their revision and renewal; agreement has been reached and formalised, renewing facilities until March 
2022.The bank has formally waived our covenant breach to 31 December 2021.  Further information on going concern can be found in Note 1(b) of 
the accounts. 

Brexit 

There has been no material impact to date and the Group does not envisage any going forward. 

Research and development 

We have appointed a dedicated CTO to enhance our offering. The Group recognises the importance of continuous product and process development 
in  maintaining  its  reputation  for  innovative  high-performance  leathers.  It  works  closely  with  both  customers  and  suppliers  to  develop  clearly 
differentiated products using advanced technology. It uses trend information from designers to reflect current trends in more fashion orientated 
products, holds consumer focus groups and attends relevant trade shows to better understand its potential consumers. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 34 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ report 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 (continued) 

Treasury policies 

The Group finances its activities with a combination of bank loans, overdrafts, finance leases and hire purchase contracts, as disclosed in Note 26. 
Other financial assets and liabilities, such as trade receivables and trade payables, arise directly from the Group’s operating activities. The Group 
has traded in financial instruments during the year. 

Overall, some 79% of Group revenue is in US dollars, 14% in Sterling, 2% in Ethiopian Birr, 3% in Euros and 2% other. Where possible, a natural 
hedge is maintained against the Group’s currency exposure. During 2020, a review of the Group’s foreign currency risk management policy has 
been performed, resulting in the adoption of a cash flow hedging strategy with the use of forward foreign currency contracts for US dollars.  

Given current currency market conditions the level of cover was reduced, but the Group policy was revised to hold for a longer duration, covering 
up to 18 months, to protect future cash flows and reduce the level of uncertainty. This time frame is considered appropriate for the cost base of the 
business to be amended, should a significant, prolonged shift in exchange rates be noted.  

The Group’s principal borrowings are in Sterling, US dollars and Ethiopian Birr (for Ethiopia Tannery Share Company (ETSC), Pittards Product 
Manufacturing Share Company (PPM) and Pittards Global Sourcing Private Limited Company (GS)) which are used to manage timing differences 
in cash flows arising from trading activities as set out in Note 26. The debt is a combination of variable and fixed rate. 

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility, using overdrafts, bank loans and finance leases, with 
short and medium-term variable rate debt favoured. No specific policy exists regarding liquidity.  

Transactions with customers are either credit insured or under confirmed letters of credit. Where these terms are not possible goods will not be 
released without payment in advance of despatch, unless the Group sets an internal credit limit based on its previous experience of the customer or 
external credit rating agencies. 

Group policies also restrict the counterparties with which funds may be invested, to those approved by the Board. 

As with all companies that operate in this sector, the Group has significant exposure to changes in raw material prices for hides and skins which are 
a by-product of the meat and dairy industry. The Group manages its risk in this area by using industry wide information on pricing, working closely 
with its suppliers, and committing to purchase on the basis of anticipated and actual forward sales orders. The ownership of ETSC enables this risk 
in respect of Ethiopian skins and hides to be managed more closely, with greater market information.  

Creditor payment policy 

The Group does not follow a particular code for the payment of suppliers. It is the Group’s policy in respect of major suppliers to settle terms of 
payment when the terms of each transaction are agreed, to ensure the supplier is made aware of the terms of payment and to abide by the terms 
of payment. Our policy is to attract and retain the best supply chain that can offer comparable terms to customers being 60-day payment terms. 
Trade payables at the year-end represented 58 days’ purchases (2019: 59 days). 

Equal Opportunities 

Pittards is committed to ensuring that colleagues are treated equally, regardless of gender, sexual orientation, religion or belief, age, mental status, 
social class, colour, race, ethnic origin, creed, disability, political or philosophical beliefs, or marital or civil partnership status.   

Through the Group’s equal opportunities policy, it aims to create an environment that offers all colleagues the chance to use their skills and talent.  
Decisions  on  recruitment,  training,  promotion,  and  employment  conditions  are  based  solely  on  objective,  job-related  criteria,  and  personal 
competence and performance.  

The Group seeks wherever possible to make reasonable adjustments to ensure that a colleague who becomes disabled during his or her employment 
is able to continue working effectively.  

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 35 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ report 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 (continued) 

The Group is confident that all employees, regardless of gender, are paid equally for doing equivalent jobs across the business and have an equal 
opportunity to participate in and earn incentives.  The current recruitment, progression, performance, reward and benefit policies and practices are 
not gender biased and the business will continue to monitor them to ensure they remain fair and equitable.  

Pittards is committed to ensuring that the rights of all individuals are respected throughout the business and its supply chain. 

Employee consultation and involvement 

The Group places great importance on the involvement of its employees and has continued its previous practice of keeping them informed on matters 
affecting them as employees and on the various factors affecting the performance of the Group, through special briefing meetings which include an 
interim and full year address to staff on the business presented by the CEO, following market announcement of results.   

Stakeholder engagement is covered in the s172 statement on pages 17 to 19. 

Carbon Reporting 

As a public limited company, incorporated in the UK, we comply with all mandatory carbon reporting regulations.  We have reported on all the 
emission sources required under the Companies (Directors’ Report) and Limited Liability Partnerships (Energy and Carbon Report) Regulations 
2018.  We have employed the Financial Control definition to outline our carbon footprint boundary. The reporting period is consistent with our 12-
month financial reporting period and we have reported on emissions for the UK only, with limited scope as permitted for an AIM listed business. 

We have followed the UK Government Environmental Reporting Guidelines (March 2019) including streamlined energy and carbon reporting 
guidance published by the UK’s Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy (BEIS).  Emission factors were sourced from the UK 
Government’s GHG Conversion Factors for Company Reporting 2020.  Gas and electricity are considered the principal energy sources and usage 
figures were obtained from our current provider. 

We are committed to reducing our carbon footprint through working to reduce energy usage and our impact on the environment.  In Ethiopia we 
utilise borehole water and we have extended our manufacturing ability in both UK and Ethiopia, vertically integrating our operations to reduce 
transportation costs between leather manufacture and finished article manufacture. 

We aim to increase the percentage of our electricity derived from renewable sources, whether from external sources or self-generated.  Our capital 
project to continuously replace less efficient electric items progresses with older light fittings being replaced with LED fittings.    We have reviewed 
our working practices such as our travel policy, encouraging increased use of video conferencing, non-motorised transport, and car sharing 
(COVID-19 restrictions compliant).  We have been careful to optimise factory operational time, closely matching it to our capacity requirements.   

GHG emissions and energy use data for the period 1st January 2020 to 31st December 2020 

2020 

Combustion of fuel and operation of facilities (kg CO2e) 

1,186,397  

Electricity, heat, steam, and cooling purchase for own use 
(kg CO2e) 

Total gross emissions (kg CO2e) 

Energy consumption in kWh used to calculate above 
emissions 

Intensity measure of kg of CO2e gross emissions per 
m2 leather manufactured 

539,560  

1,725,957  

8,713,434  

2.09  

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 36 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           
               
           
           
                      
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ report 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 (continued) 

Substantial interests 

In addition to those disclosed under directors’ interests, the Company has been notified of the interests under section 793 
Companies Act 2006 as of 12 February 2021 shown in the table below. No significant movements impacting the profile 
of the key shareholders have been noted since 31 December 2020.  

Shareholders  

Mr John A Rendell 
Downing Corporate Finance 
Artemis Investments 
Ruffer 
Pension Protection Fund 
Rath Dhu 
Hargreaves Lansdown Asset 
Management 
Armstrong Investments Limited 
Denton Pension Mgt 

Total held by above group of shareholders 

PLC Board share-holding and treasury shares held 

Treasury shares held (non-voting rights) 
Pittards PLC Board members (aggregate) carrying voting rights 

Holding 50p 
share 
2,775,000 
1,811,107 
1,033,122 
1,131,250 
790,747 
550,000 

476,514 

475,000 
433,333 

9,476,073 

Holding 50p 
share 

934,210 
870,182 

% 
holding 
21.42% 
13.98% 
7.98% 
8.73% 
6.10% 
4.25% 

3.68% 

3.67% 
3.35% 

73.1% 

% 
holding 

7.21% 
6.72% 

Total holding by PLC board and held in treasury 

1,804,392 

13.93% 

Directors’ interests 

The directors at the end of the year and their interests in the shares of the Company were as shown in the table below. And does not include holdings 
by associate directors. 

Directors’ interests 

R Briere 

L M Cretton 

G P Davis 

R H Hankey 

S Yapp 

Fully paid  

50p 
shares 

100,000 

27,353 

153,882 

342,822 

207,759 

Total held PLC board (excludes associate directors) 

831,816 

At end of 
year   

Share 
Options 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Fully 
paid  

At end 
of year   

Share 
Options 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

50p 
shares 

20,000 

14,203 

87,567 

247,333 

112,517 

481,620 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 37 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ report 
for the year ended 31 December 2020 (continued) 

Directors 

The persons named on pages 29 and 30 are the directors during the year and up to the date of approval of the Annual Report. S Yapp and L Cretton 
retire by rotation and offer themselves for re-election at the forthcoming AGM.  

Directors’ interests  

On 26 September 2016, a Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) was granted to Board directors detailed below except for Richard Briere who joined the 
scheme in October 2019 on the same terms.  

The Scheme continues to vest in March 2022; however, the scheme has been modified. The exercise period has been extended to April 2023, 
formerly August 2022, taking into the impact of COVID-19.  

The base price has been set at 51p, with two new conditions. Firstly, that no award will be made unless the share price reaches or exceeds 70p, 
and finally that the aggregate award to management will not exceed 10% of the issued share capital, being 1,388,860 shares (the company already 
holds 934,210 in treasury). Previously the scheme was uncapped.  

The directors are entitled to shares from the vesting date, based on the excess value generated at the exercise date, with the total value generated 
split based on the following percentages: 

% entitlement  

Richard Briere                                 
LM Cretton 
GP Davis 
RH Hankey 
S Yapp 

20% 
5% 
5% 
40% 
30% 

Annual General Meeting 

A special resolution (number 5) will be proposed to enable the Company to make further market purchases of its own shares.  

The authority for all the above resolutions expires on the date falling 15 months after the passing of the resolutions or the conclusion of the Annual 
General Meeting in 2022 (whichever is earlier). 

Independent auditors 

A resolution to re-appoint PKF Francis Clark as the Company’s auditors will be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. 

This report was approved by the Board on 23 March 2021 and signed on its behalf by: 

Richard Briere 
Chief Financial Officer 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 38 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the financial statements 

The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulation. 

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have prepared the Group 
financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and parent 
Company financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.  

Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state 
of affairs of the Group and parent Company and of the profit or loss of the Group and parent Company for that period. In preparing the financial 
statements, the directors are required to: 

•  Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently. 

•  State whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the European Union have been followed for the Group financial  statements and IFRSs 
as adopted by the European Union have been followed for the Company financial statements, subject to any material departures 
disclosed and explained in the financial statements.  

•  Make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and 

•  Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and   parent Company 

will continue in business. 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group and parent Company's 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and parent Company and enable them to 
ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006 and as regards the Group financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS 
Regulation. 

The directors are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and parent Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the 
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the parent Company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the 
preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. 

The directors consider that the annual report, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced, and understandable and provides the information necessary for 
shareholders to assess the Group and parent Company’s performance, business model and strategy. 

Each of the directors, whose names and functions are listed in the Directors’ and officers’ section on pages 29 and 30 confirm that, to the best of 
their knowledge: 

• 

• 

• 

the parent Company financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, give a 
true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position, and loss of the Company. 

the Group financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, give a true and fair 
view of the assets, liabilities, financial position, and loss of the Group; and 

the Annual Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group and parent 
Company, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it faces.  

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 39 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Technical leathers offer real in-wear benefits for the 
consumer electronics sector. The luxury Focal for 
Bentley Radiance headphones feature premium 
Pittards leather on the ear pads and headband.  

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 40 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the financial statements (continued) 

In the case of each director in office at the date the Directors’ Report is approved: 

• 
• 

so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Group and parent Company’s auditors are unaware; and 
they have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as a director to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and 
to establish that the Group and parent Company’s auditors are aware of that information. 

On behalf of the Board: 

Reg Hankey  
Chief Executive Officer 
23 March 2021 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 41 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pittards Automotive leathers meet the exacting technical 
standards of the sector without compromising the natural 
handle and aesthetic qualities.  

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 42 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT  TO THE MEMBERS OF PITTARDS PLC 

OPINION 

We have audited the financial statements of Pittards plc (the ‘parent company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘group’) for the year ended 31 
December 2020 which comprise the consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated 
statement of changes in equity, company statement of changes in equity, group and company balance sheets, group and company 
statements of cash flows and the notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial 
reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) 
as adopted by the European Union.   
In our opinion, the financial statements: 

 

 

 

give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at 31 December 2020 and of the 
group’s loss for the year then ended; 
the group and parent company’s financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by 
the European Union; and as regards the parent company’s financial statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions 
of the Companies Act 2006; and 
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

BASIS FOR OPINION 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (UK)  (ISAs  (UK))  and  applicable  law.  Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
section of our report.  
We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements 
in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
basis for our opinion. 

Conclusions relating to going concern 

In  auditing  the  financial  statements,  we  have  concluded  that  the  director's  use  of  the  going  concern  basis  of  accounting  in  the 
preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. Our evaluation of the directors assessment of the entity’s ability to continue to 
adopt the going concern basis of accounting included: 

  Understanding the impact of Covid-19 on the group. 
  Understanding the impact of Brexit on the group.   
  Reviewing and challenging management’s assessment of going concern (including assessment at the planning stage of the 
audit process).  Our work included assessing the timing and amount of turnover and related cashflows in the models. We also 
tested the integrity and mathematical accuracy of the models used. 

  Reviewing management’s sensitivity analysis including changes in turnover and related cashflows.  
  Reviewing the bank covenant waiver issued pre year end to ensure presentation and disclosures in the financial statements 

is correct. 

  Assessing the amount of facilities and expected headroom based on the forecast over the next 12 months.  
  Evaluating  the  reliability  of  the  forecast  through  discussion  with  management,  review  of  post  year  end  trading  and  from 

considering the historic reliability of forecasts compared to actual results. 

  Reviewing going concern related disclosures in the financial statements to ensure they are appropriate.  

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually 
or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group or parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at 
least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this 
report 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 43 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KEY AUDIT MATTER 

RESPONSE AND CONCLUSION 

INVENTORY VALUATION 
The group and parent company hold a significant level of 
inventory, especially when compared to key metrics such 
as turnover and profitability. The risk is that inventory is 
overvalued if production costs are overstated or if stock 
provisions are understated. 
Inventory is valued on a cost-plus basis using a defined 
cost matrix (raw materials plus an allocation of labour and 
overheads) which involves some estimation.  
Whilst 
is  
understand 
non-perishable,  there  is  a  risk  that  changing  consumer 
preferences and commodity prices could lead to inventory 
being  carried  at  an  amount  greater  than  net  realisable 
value. As such, the inventory provision is a key calculation 
and  area  of  judgement  in  the  financial  statements.  See 
notes 1 and 2a to the financial statements for the directors’ 
disclosures  of  the  related  accounting  policies  and  key 
judgements and estimation uncertainty. 

inventory 

that 

we 

In  planning  our  audit  work,  we  considered  the  extent  of 
complexity and subjectivity in the valuation of inventory and the 
estimation uncertainty associated with stock provisioning. Our 
audit work included: 

  Testing the costing of stock by agreeing a sample of 
raw  materials  and  direct  production  overheads  to 
supporting invoices. Further to this we reviewed and 
challenged 
the  underlying  assumptions  and 
methodology  used  in  the  absorption  of  indirect 
overheads 
been 
confirmed 
appropriately applied.  

they 

had 

and 

  We  reviewed  and  tested  the  utilisation  of  the 
previously held stock provision, comparing  amounts 
of stock written off in the current year to the provision 
previously held. We considered historic trends such 
as inventory turn, provision as a percentage of total 
inventory holding and inventory countbacks to look for 
inconstancies. 

  Testing  management’s  methodology  for  calculating 
closing inventory provisions. This included analysing 
inventory based on age and comparing average sales 
prices achieved to the carrying value of inventory. We 
noted  the  methodology  for  provisioning  has  been 
applied consistently with the prior year.  

  We  reviewed  the  relevant  accounting  policies,  key 
judgements  and  estimation  uncertainty  as  stated  in 
the  accounts  to  assess  their  appropriateness  and 
clarity. 

From  our  work  performed,  we  did  not  identify  any  material 
issues. 

OUR APPLICATION OF MATERIALITY 

Misstatements, including omissions, are considered to be material if individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected 
to  influence  the  economic  decisions  of  users  taken  on  the  basis  of  the  financial  statements.  We  use  quantitative  thresholds  of 
materiality, together with qualitative assessments in planning the scope of our audit, determining the nature, timing and extent of our 
audit procedures and in evaluating the results of our work.  
Based  on  our  professional  judgement,  we  determined  materiality  for  the  financial  statements  as  a  whole  as  follows: 

MATERIALITY MEASURE 

GROUP 

PARENT COMPANY 

Overall materiality 

£215,000 (2019: £221,000)  

£193,000 (2019: £220,000) 

Performance materiality 

75% of financial statement 
materiality 

75% of financial statement 
materiality 

Basis for determination 

Misstatements reported to the 
audit committee 

Composite approach between 
gross assets and turnover (2019: 
1% of revenue) 
£6,600 (2019: £6,600) 

Composite approach between 
gross assets and turnover (2019: 
1% of revenue) 
£6,000 (2019: £6,600) 

The range of materiality at the four significant components subject to full scope audits: £6,500 - £45,000. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 44 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OUR APPLICATION OF MATERIALITY (Continued) 

Rationale for the benchmark applied: Based on key metrics used in the annual report and our assessment of the group and parent 
company operating in a low margin industry, revenue is a primary measure used by the shareholders in assessing the performance of 
the group.  It is also a generally accepted benchmark for determining materiality and was the basis adopted in previous years.  However, 
having taken into account the advent of COVID in 2020 and the disproportionate impact it had on the profit and loss account compared 
to gross assets, we decided it would be more appropriate to adopt a hybrid approach this year.  We therefore determined materiality 
using a composite of 1% of turnover and 1% of gross assets.    

AN OVERVIEW OF THE SCOPE OF OUR AUDIT 

We  planned  and  performed  our  audit  by  obtaining  an  understanding  of  the  group  and  its  environment,  including  the  accounting 
processes and controls, and the industry in which it operates. The group comprises the following active companies: 

 
 
 

1 UK trading parent company (Pittards plc); 
1 UK wholly owned trading subsidiary company (Pittard Garnar Services Limited); and 
3 wholly owned Ethiopian based trading subsidiaries (Pittards Products Manufacturing Share Company, Ethiopia Tannery 
Share Company and Pittards Global Sourcing Private Limited Company) 

Of  the  group’s  five  trading  components  four  are  considered  significant  reporting  units  and  1  component  (Pittards  Global  Sourcing 
Private Limited Company) is considered a non-significant reporting unit. 
The 2 UK - based trading companies (Pittards plc and Pittard Garnar Services Limited) were subject to full scope audits performed by 
the  group  audit  team.    The  two  significant  Ethiopian  subsidiaries  (Pittards  Products  Manufacturing  Share  Company  and  Ethiopia 
Tannery Share Company) were audited by HST Consulting as a component auditor operating under our instruction and review.   
Those components subject to audit cover 100% of the group’s revenue and 100% of the group’s consolidated profit after tax. Audit 
work at the component level is executed at levels of materiality appropriate for such components. 

OTHER INFORMATION 

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor’s 
report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial 
statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the 
other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  statements  or  our  knowledge  obtained  in  the  course  of  the  audit,  or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are 
required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work 
we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. 

We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: 

 

 

the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial statements 
are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and 
the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not 
identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report. 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you 
if, in our opinion: 

 
adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 
 
received from branches not visited by us; or 
 
the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or  
 
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 
  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 45 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities of directors 

As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set out on pages 39 and 40, the directors are responsible for the 
preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the 
directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error.  
In  preparing  the  financial  statements,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  group’s  and  the  parent  company’s  ability  to 
continue  as  a  going  concern,  disclosing,  as  applicable,  matters  related  to  going  concern  and  using  the  going  concern  basis  of 
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  statements  as  a  whole  are  free  from  material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high 
level  of  assurance  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  ISAs  (UK)  will  always  detect  a  material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations.  

We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, 
including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: 
We identified areas of laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the financial statements 
from  our  general  commercial  experience,  through  discussion  with  the  directors  and  other  management  (as  required  by  auditing 
standards).   

We discussed the policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations with the directors and other management.   
The potential effect of these laws and regulations on the financial statements varies considerably.  

Firstly, there are laws and regulations that directly affect the financial statements, including financial reporting legislation (including 
related companies legislation), distributable profits legislation, taxation legislation and Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme (CJRS) 
legislation. We assessed the extent of compliance with these laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial 
statement items.  Our CJRS work included a review of managements calculations and supporting paperwork 

Secondly, the group is subject to other laws and regulations where the consequences of non-compliance could have a material effect 
on amounts or disclosures in the financial statements, for instance through the imposition of fines or litigation.   We identified the 
following areas as those most likely to have such an effect:  

  Health and Safety legislation and standards 
  Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations  
  The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations  

We also evaluated the risk of misstatement of profit/loss, including management bias in accounting estimates.as part of our audit which 
included substantive procedures around stock and debtor provisioning, property valuations and furlough claims. 
Through our procedures, which included inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, we did not become aware of any material 
non-compliance at the balance sheet date.   

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material 
misstatement in the financial statement.  This risk increases the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the 
events and transactions reflected in the financial statements as we are less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance.  
The risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud 
may involve deliberate concealment, collusion, omission or misrepresentation. 
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 
website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 46 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
USE OF OUR REPORT 

This report is made solely to the company’s shareholders, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s shareholders those matters we are required to 
state  to  them  in  an  audit  report  and  for  no  other  purpose.  To  the  fullest  extent  permitted  by  law,  we  do  not  accept  or  assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s shareholders as a body for our audit work, for this report, or for 
the opinions we have formed. 

Glenn Nicol  
(Senior Statutory Auditor) 

PKF Francis Clark 
Statutory Auditor 
Centenary House 
Peninsula Park 
Rydon Lane 
Exeter 
EX2 7XE 

23th March 2021 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 47 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Income Statement 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

Continuing operations 

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Distribution costs 

Currency (losses)/gains expensed 

Administrative expenses 

(Loss)/profit before operations and finance costs 

Finance costs 

(Loss)/profit before taxation 

Taxation 

(Loss)/profit after taxation 

Earnings per share 

Basic  

Diluted 

Note 

3 

8 

4 

9 

10 

10 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

15,233 

22,301 

(12,059) 

(15,404) 

3,174 

6,897 

(1,632) 

(2,264) 

(48) 

250 

(3,268) 

(3,706) 

(1,774) 

1,177 

(508) 

(2,282) 

(144) 

(2,426) 

(598) 

579 

(173) 

406 

(17.67)p 

(17.67)p 

2.93p 

2.90p 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 48 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

(Loss)/profit for the year after taxation 

Other comprehensive income/(expense) 

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 

Revaluation of land and buildings - net of deferred tax 

Retranslation of land and buildings – unrealised exchange (loss) 

Items that may subsequently be reclassified to profit or loss 

Unrealised exchange (loss) on translation of overseas subsidiaries 

Fair value gain on foreign currency cash flow hedges  

Other comprehensive (loss) 

Total comprehensive (loss) for the year 

11 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

(2,426) 

406 

508 

(575) 

(67) 

(860) 

6 

(854) 

139 

(406) 

(267) 

(931) 

339 

(592) 

(921) 

(859) 

(3,347) 

(453) 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 49 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Balance sheets 
As at 31 December 2020 

Assets 

Non-current assets 

Property, plant, and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Investment in Subsidiary undertakings 

Loans receivable 

Deferred income tax asset 

Total non-current assets 

Current assets 

Inventories 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Interest bearing loans, borrowings, and overdrafts 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Deferred income tax liability  

Interest bearing loans, borrowings, and overdrafts 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Share capital 

Share premium 

Capital reserve 

Own shares reserve 

Share based payment reserve  

Cash flow hedge reserve 

Translation reserve 
Revaluation reserve 

Retained earnings 

Total equity  

Group 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

Note 

Company 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

9,599 

10,240 

5,530 

5,507 

11 

12 

27 

25 

19 

75 

- 

- 

114 

- 

- 

100 

100 

9,774 

10,454 

13 

14 

15,021 

17,341 

2,848 

3,462 

85 

180 

17,954 

20,983 

75 

378 

1,765 

100 

7,848 

114 

378 

1,872 

100 

7,971 

10,916 

11,600 

5,995 

6,288 

8 

11 

16,919 

17,899 

27,728 

31,437 

24,767 

25,870 

15 

16 

19 

17 

20 

21 

21 

21 

21 

21 

21 
21 

21 

2,863 

6,909 

9,772 

3,430 

9,381 

12,811 

804 

3,294 

4,098 

730 

376 

1,106 

2,730 

4,881 

7,611 

- 

2,391 

2,391 

2,626 

6,871 

9,497 

- 

18 

18 

13,870 

13,917 

10,002 

9,515 

13,858 

17,520 

14,765 

16,355 

6,944 

2,984 

6,475 

(850) 

47 

293 

6,944 

2,984 

6,475 

(495) 

295 

287 

(4,922) 
1,099 

(4,062) 
1,166 

1,788 

3,926 

13,858 

17,520 

6,944 

2,984 

- 

6,944 

2,984 

- 

(850) 

(495) 

47 

293 

- 
179 

295 

287 

- 
- 

5,168 

6,340 

14,765 

16,355 

In accordance with the exemptions given by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Company has not presented its own Statement of Comprehensive Income or 
Income Statement. The Company made a loss of £1.5m (2019: loss of £0.3m).                                                                                                                                                                                                                
The financial statements on pages 48 to 77 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of directors on 23 March 2021 and signed on its behalf by: 

Richard Briere - Chief Financial Officer 

Company Number - 0102384 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 50 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
- 

- 

- 

- 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 

Capital 
reserve 

Own 
share 
reserve 

Share 
based 
payment 
reserve 

Cash 
flow 
hedge 
reserve 

Translation 
reserve 

Revaluation 
reserve 

Retained 
Earnings 

Note 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

Total 
Equity 

£'000 

As at 1 January 2019 

6,944 

2,984 

6,475 

(495) 

203 

(52) 

(3,131) 

1,433 

3,520 

17,881 

Comprehensive income/(loss) for the 
year: 

Profit for the year after taxation 

Other comprehensive income/(loss): 

Gain on the revaluation of buildings 

Unrealised exchange gain/(loss) on 
translation of foreign subsidiaries 

Fair value losses on foreign currency 
cash flow hedges 
Total other comprehensive 
income/(loss) 
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the 
year 

Share-based payment expense 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

92 

- 

- 

- 

339 

339 

339 

- 

- 

406 

406 

139 

(931) 

(406) 

- 

- 

(931) 

(267) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

139 

(1,337) 

339 

(859) 

(931) 

(267) 

406 

(453) 

- 

- 

- 

92 

As at 1 January 2020 

6,944 

2,984 

6,475 

(495) 

295 

287 

(4,062) 

1,166 

3,926 

17,520 

Comprehensive income/(loss) for 
the year: 

Loss for the year after taxation 

Other comprehensive income/(loss): 

Gain on the revaluation of buildings 

Unrealised exchange gain/(loss) on 
translation of foreign subsidiaries 

Fair value losses on foreign currency 
cash flow hedges 
Total other comprehensive 
income/(loss) 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for 
the year 

Share-based payment expense 

Purchase of own ordinary shares 

20 

LTIP lapsed transferred to reserves 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(355) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

40 

- 

- 

(288) 

- 

- 

- 

6 

6 

6 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(2,426) 

(2,426) 

508 

(860) 

(575) 

- 

- 

(860) 

(67) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

508 

(1,435) 

6 

(921) 

(860) 

(67) 

(2,426) 

(3,347) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

288 

40 

(355) 

- 

As at 31 December 2020 

6,944 

2,984 

6,475 

(850) 

47 

293 

(4,922) 

1,099 

1,788 

13,858 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 51 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Company Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 

Capital 
reserve 

Own 
share 
reserve 

Share 
based 
payment 
reserve 

Cash 
flow 
hedge 
reserve 

Translation 
reserve 

Revaluation 
reserve 

Retained 
Earnings 

Total 
Equity 

Note 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

As at 1 January 2019 

6,944 

2,984 

- 

(495) 

203 

(52) 

Comprehensive income/(loss) for 
the year: 

Loss for the year after taxation 

Other comprehensive income/(loss): 

Fair value losses on foreign 
currency cash flow hedges 
Total other comprehensive 
income/(loss) 

Total comprehensive 
income/(loss) for the year 

Share-based payment expense 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

As at 1 January 2020 

6,944 

2,984 

Comprehensive income/(loss) for 
the year: 

Loss for the year after taxation 

Other comprehensive income: 

Gain on the revaluation of buildings 

Fair value losses on foreign 
currency cash flow hedges 
Total other comprehensive 
income 

Total comprehensive (loss) 
/income for the year 

Share-based payment expense 

Purchase of own ordinary shares 

20 

LTIP lapsed transferred to reserves 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

As at 31 December 2020 

6,944 

2,984 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(495) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(355) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

92 

295 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

40 

- 

- 

(288) 

- 

339 

339 

339 

- 

287 

- 

- 

6 

6 

6 

- 

- 

- 

(850) 

47 

293 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,651 

16,235 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(311) 

(311) 

- 

- 

(311) 

- 

339 

339 

28 

92 

6,340 

16,355 

- 

(1,460) 

(1,460) 

179 

- 

179 

- 

- 

- 

179 

6 

185 

179 

(1,460) 

(1,275) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

288 

40 

(355) 

- 

179 

5,168 

14,765 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 52 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Statement of cashflows 
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Cash generated from operations 

Tax paid 

Interest paid 

Net cash generated/(used in) from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Purchases of property, plant, and equipment 

Purchases of intangible assets 

Net cash (used) in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Repayment of bank loans 

New finance lease obligations 

Repayment of obligations under finance leases 

Purchase of own ordinary shares 

Net cash generated/(used) in financing activities 

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

Exchange gains/(losses) on cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

Group 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

Note 

22 

549 

16 

(489) 

(492) 

(466) 

(566) 

76 

(1,524) 

(252) 

(12) 

(264) 

(635) 

(30) 

(665) 

3,334 

804 

(1,951) 

(1,061) 

- 

(71) 

(355) 

957 

769 

200 

(171) 

- 

(228) 

(2,417) 

(6,131) 

(3,695) 

285 

(19) 

(5,077) 

(6,131) 

20 

Company 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

218 

(1,001) 

- 

- 

(159) 

(218) 

59 

(1,219) 

(191) 

(12) 

(203) 

2,750 

(1,209) 

- 

(71) 

(355) 

1,115 

(242) 

(30) 

(272) 

- 

(210) 

114 

(147) 

- 

(243) 

971 

(1,734) 

(5,563) 

(3,829) 

6 

- 

(4,586) 

(5,563) 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 53 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
1.  Statement of accounting policies  

General information 

Pittards plc is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled under the Companies Act 2006 in England, United Kingdom and is quoted on 
the Alternative Investment Market (AIM). The address of the registered office, which is also the principal place of business, is given on page 25. The 
nature of the Group’s operations and its principal activities are set out on page 5. 

(a) Basis of preparation 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”)  including 
International Accounting Standards (“IAS”) and IFRS Interpretations Committee (“IFRS IC”) interpretations and with those parts of the Companies 
Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under accounting standards as adopted for use in the EU. The consolidated financial statements for the 
years ended 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2019 have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of 
land and buildings.   

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management 
to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a high degree of judgement or complexity, 
or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements, are disclosed in note 2. 

The Company only disclosures have been prepared in accordance with the above.  

The accounting policies outlined below have been consistently applied across all companies within the Group.  

(b) Going concern 
The Group and Company meet their day to day working capital requirements through their bank facilities.  The banking relationship with Lloyds Bank 
remains strong.  Since the year end our expiring banking facilities have been subject to discussions on their revision and renewal; agreement has 
been reached and formalised, renewing facilities until March 2022. In light of the ongoing COVID-19 challenges the Board has sensitised its forecasts 
and projections for the next 12 months to take account of possible changes in trading performance in order to determine when and to what extent, 
additional measures may be necessary.  Sensitivity analysis has been performed to reflect a further reduction in sales from 2020 levels of 20% with 
no associated cost savings.    

The sensitivity analysis shows that there is adequate cash headroom in bank facilities for the foreseeable future and at least the next 12 months, 
and in light of a satisfactory start to the year, there are no material doubts on going concern irrespective of the length of the restrictions and pandemic. 
The Board acknowledges, should it be necessary, we will revaluate this if conditions change. 

Based on the above, and information available to the Board at the date of approval, the Group and Company continue to adopt the going concern 
basis in preparing these financial statements. 

(c) New and amended standards  
There are no new or amended standards or interpretations that impact on the Group’s financial statements this year. 

At the date of authorization of these financial statements, certain new standards, amendments, and interpretations to existing standards have been 
published  by  the  IASB  but  are  not  yet  effective  and  have  not  been  adopted  early  by  the  Group.  Management  anticipates  that  all  the  relevant 
standards, amendments and interpretations will be adopted in the Group’s accounting policies for the first period beginning after their effective dates. 
No new standards in issue but not yet effective are expected to have a material impact on the Group. 

(d) Basis of consolidation  
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries) 
made up to 31 December each year. Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an 
investee entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 54 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Statement of accounting policies (continued) 

(e) Revenue recognition 
Revenue is measured at fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods and services provided 
in the normal course of business, net of discounts, value added tax and other sales related taxes. Revenue is also shown net of prompt payment 
discount included within the customer terms. Revenue is recognised to the extent that the performance obligations have been met and the revenue 
can be reliably measured.    

- Sales of goods 
Revenue from the sale of skins, hides and retail leather goods is recognised when the performance obligations have been met and the amount of 
revenue can be measured reliably, usually on despatch. 

- Sales of services 
Where services are provided, revenue is recognised on an accrual basis in the accounting period in which the service is rendered. 

(f) Finance income 
Finance income comprises interest receivable in respect of overdue debtors. 

(g) Finance expenses 
Finance  expenses  comprises  interest  payable  on  interest-bearing  loans  and  borrowings.  Finance  expenses  are  recognised  using  the  effective 
interest method. 

(h) Foreign currency translation 
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in 
which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are presented in pounds sterling which is the Company’s 
functional and the Group’s presentational currency. 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or 
valuation where items are re-measured, except where foreign currency has been hedged. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the 
settlement  of  such  transactions  and  from  the  translation  at  year-end  exchange  rates  of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign 
currencies are recognised in the income statement as gain or loss on foreign exchange.  

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings, and cash and cash equivalents are presented on the face of the income statement. 

On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s overseas operations are translated into the Group’s presentational currency at exchange 
rates  prevailing  on  the  balance  sheet  date.  Income  and  expense  items  are  translated  at  the  average  exchange  rates  for  the  year.  Exchange 
differences arising, if any, are recognised in other comprehensive income and transferred to the Group’s translation reserve (pages 51 and 53). 

(i) Intangible assets 
An intangible asset, which is an identifiable non-monetary asset without physical substance, is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the 
expected future economic benefits attributable to the asset will flow to the Group and that its cost can be measured reliably. The asset is deemed to 
be identifiable when it is separable or when it arises from contractual or other legal rights. 

Computer software that is not integral to an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised separately as an intangible asset and is carried at 
cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Costs include software licences and consulting costs attributable to the 
development, design, and implementation of the computer software. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method so as to charge the 
cost of the computer software to the Income Statement over its estimated useful life (up to 7 years). Costs associated with the development of the 
Group’s website are also recognised as intangible assets and carried at cost less accumulated amortisation.  

Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred. 

(j) Property, plant, and equipment 
Property, plant, and equipment (other than land and buildings) are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any recognised impairment 
loss. Property, plant, and equipment are initially recorded at cost of purchase or construction. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable 
to the acquisition of the items. Depreciation is charged (excluding land) to write off the cost or valuation of assets on a straight-line basis over their 
estimated useful lives, as follows: 

Land and buildings  
Building improvements  
Plant, machinery, and motor vehicles     

 2% 
 7-20% 
 6-33% 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 55 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
    
 
           
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Statement of accounting policies (continued) 

The Group revaluation policy is to perform a formal revaluation every 5 years, with director assessment in the intervening period, except where a 
material movement in property valuations is expected. In the UK, the Board instructed an independent RICS Registered Valuer, who concluded that 
the valuation for the Yeovil site was £3.86m (a rise of £0.18m on net book value). Accordingly, the gain was recognised through the statement of 
comprehensive income, and assets stated at fair value as at 31 December 2020. In order to arrive at the Fair value, the valuer applied a rate of 
£30.00psf overall, reflecting a value of £3,860,000, looking at comparable local property sales. 

Buildings  in  Ethiopia  were  revalued  at  December  2020  and  December  2019  based  on  the  fair  value  (their  depreciated  replacement  cost)  as 
determined by an independent licensed loss assessor qualified to value buildings in Ethiopia. The increase in value has also been reflected via a 
revaluation of land and buildings in other comprehensive income. No depreciation has been charged on the building being constructed by Pittards 
Global Sourcing Limited in Ethiopia as it remains under construction.  

The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying 
value may not be recoverable. The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in income. The residual values and useful lives of assets are reviewed annually 
and adjusted when appropriate. 

(k) Inventories 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Cost is determined on a first in first out (FIFO) basis. Net realisable value is the 
estimated selling price less all costs to be incurred. Raw materials are valued according to the cost of the materials purchased plus any direct 
transport costs. Work in progress (WIP) is valued as the cost of raw materials plus an appropriate proportion of production overheads. Finished 
goods are valued as the cost of raw materials plus full absorption of production overheads based on normal operating capacity. 

Inventory held at Ethiopia Tannery Share Company is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, but cost is determined on an average cost 
basis. An impairment reserve to reflect the directors’ best estimates of the difference between FIFO and average was established on acquisition.  
The directors have satisfied themselves that there was no material difference between FIFO and average. Inventories include goods in transit from 
the suppliers to the Group’s factory where ownership has effectively passed to the Group. 

Provision is made against slow moving and obsolete inventory to ensure the value at which inventory is held in the balance sheet is reflective of 
anticipated future sales patterns. Provision is made having regard to the saleability and condition of inventory. 

(l) Leases 
The Group enters into lease agreements for the use of buildings, plant, and office equipment. 

The Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease, at inception of the contract and then accounts for the lease by recognizing a right of 
use asset and a lease liability. 

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of fixed payments under the lease.  IFRS 16 requires payments to be discounted using 
the interest rate implicit in the lease. Where that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate, being the rate 
that the Group would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value to the right of use asset in a similar economic 
environment with similar terms, security, and conditions. 

The initial value of the right of use asset is the present value of the fixed payments under the lease and any initial direct costs.  Depreciation of the 
right of use asset is recognised in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.  An asset’s carrying amount is written 
down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

The lease liability is subsequently measured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability (using the effective interest 
method) and by reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made. 

The lease liability is presented within Interest bearing loans, borrowings, and overdrafts in the consolidated Balance Sheet. 

The right-of-use assets are presented within Property, plant and equipment in the consolidated Balance sheet and separately disclosed in note 
11. 

The Group has taken advantage of the exemptions available under IFRS 16 not to apply the recognition and requirements of the standard to leases 
with a term of 12 months or less, or leases for which the underlying asset value is low.  For these leases, a charge is recognized in the income 
statement based on straight-line recognition of the lease payments payable on each lease. 

(m) Government grants 
Government grants are not recognised until there is a reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to them and 
that the grants will be received. 

Government grants are recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Group recognises as expenses the related 
costs for which the grants are intended to compensate.  Government grants that are receivable as compensation for expenses or losses already 
incurred or for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the Group with no future related costs, are recognised in profit or loss in the 
period in which they become receivable.   

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 56 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Statement of accounting policies (continued) 

The benefit of a commercial loan which has initial interest settled by the Government, is treated as commercial and the interest saved, disclosed 
separately.  

(n) Current and deferred income tax 

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income for the year, on the basis of tax laws enacted or substantively enacted 
at the balance sheet date, and any adjustments to tax payable in respect of previous years, in the countries where the Company and its subsidiaries 
operate and generate taxable income. 

Deferred tax is provided in full using the liability method on temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their carrying 
amounts in the financial statements. A deferred tax asset is only recognised to the extent it is probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available 
in the future for it to be utilised.  

Deferred tax is determined using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date and are expected to apply 
when the deferred tax asset or liability is realised or settled.  

Tax is recognised in the Income Statement, except where it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which 
case it is recognised in other comprehensive income or equity. 

(o) Retirement benefit costs 

An Auto Enrolment scheme was introduced in May 2014 under which matching contributions are made by the employer in line with scheme rules. 
Pension contributions are made for employees in Ethiopia under the Ethiopian Social Security Agency scheme. 

(p) Financial instruments 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the Group’s balance sheet when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions 
of the instrument. 

-Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost less provision for impairment.   
A provision for impairment of trade receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts 
due according to the original terms of receivables. Following the adoption of IFRS 9 in 2018, additional provisions are held on an expected credit 
loss basis against debt that is more than 90 days old.  The amount of the provision is recognised in the Income Statement in Distribution costs.  

- Trade payables 

Trade payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost. 

- Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to 
an insignificant risk of change in value. For the purpose of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents includes bank overdrafts. Loans and 
other forms of longer-term debt instruments repayable in more than 90 days are not included in cash where there is no immediate demand to repay. 
This includes term loans and pre-shipment loans. 

- Bank borrowings 

Interest-bearing bank loans and overdrafts are recorded as the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Finance charges, including premiums 
payable on settlement or redemption, are accounted for on an accruals basis and are added to the carrying amount of the instrument to the extent 
that they are not settled in the period in which they arise. 

- Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities 

The Group uses derivative financial instruments to reduce exposure to foreign currency risk, by hedging against highly probable forecast cash flows. 
The instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and then subsequently remeasured at 
fair value. The Group recognises the effective part of any gain or loss on the derivative financial instrument in equity within the cash flow hedge 
reserve. Any ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the income statement,  if the underlying relationship cannot be rebalanced. The amounts 
accumulated  

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 57 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Statement of accounting policies (continued) 

in equity are reclassified to the income statement when the hedged item is recognised, or the hedging relationship ends.  

- Holiday pay accrual 
The Group accrues for all underutilised holiday at the end of the financial year where a liability to employees exists. In prior years, there was no 
accrual for holiday pay, as this was not considered material. For the 2020 year an accrual was introduced in the light of a material underutilisation 
of holidays by staff during the pandemic. This amounted to £0.1m and is included in staff costs for the year. 

(q) Share-based payments 
Equity settled share-based payments to employees are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date, using an appropriate 
valuation model. Details regarding the determination of the fair value of equity settled share-based transactions, including all key assumptions, are 
set out in note 7. 

The fair value determined is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of the shares that will eventually 
vest, with a corresponding increase in equity. For share schemes held with non-market performance and service conditions, the Group assesses its 
estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest at the end of each reporting period. Any revision to the original estimate is recognised 
in the Income Statement, with a corresponding adjustment to equity. 

(r) Employee share ownership trust (ESOT) 

The assets of the employee share ownership trust are fully consolidated within the accounts of the Group. Shares held in the Trust are deducted 
from shareholders’ funds and are stated at cost. The shares were originally bought to reflect potential awards from a previous bonus scheme which 
is no longer in existence.  

(s) Segmental reporting 
Operating  segments  are  reported  in  a  manner  consistent  with  the  internal  reporting  provided  to  the  chief  operating  decision  maker.   The  chief 
operating decision maker has been identified as the Board of Pittards plc which makes strategic decisions. 

(t) Share capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new ordinary shares or options are shown in equity as 
a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

2.  Critical judgements and estimation uncertainty 

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of revenues, 
expenses, assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements. If in the future such estimates and 
assumptions,  which  are  based  on  management’s  best  judgement  at  the  date  of  preparation  of  the  financial  statements,  deviate  from  actual 
circumstances, the original estimates and assumptions will be modified as appropriate in the year in which circumstances change.  

(a) Inventory valuation 

The calculation of WIP and finished goods inventory value requires an estimate of the total production cost and an estimate of production levels in 
order to determine the value of direct costs to absorb into inventory on an ongoing basis. Variations in production levels will impact the value of 
direct costs not absorbed into inventory. Estimates are revised periodically through the year to ensure that absorption of labour and overheads is 
materially correct as at the end of the year. 

The Group reviews its inventory on a regular basis and, where appropriate, makes provisions for slow moving and obsolete inventory based on 
estimates of future sales activity. The estimates of the future sales activity will be based on both historical experience and expected outcomes based 
on  knowledge  of  the  markets  in  which  the  Group  operates  as  well  as  strategic  assessments  of  potential  new  markets.  Market  performance  is 
reviewed periodically throughout the year and the impact on the provision assessed.  

(b) Property valuations 

The Group policy is to perform a formal revaluation every 5 years, with a director assessment in the intervening period. An independent valuation 
was carried out during November 2020, on the UK’s Yeovil site which is our principal place of production and head office, which supports the current 
value. The Ethiopian building assets were valued on 31 December 2020. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 58 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Business segments information 

2020 

Revenue from customers 

Inter-segmental trading 

Gross profit (a) 

(Loss) before tax 

Assets 
Total non-current assets included in 
assets 

Liabilities 

Net assets 

UK  Ethiopia 

   Consolidation 

   Division  Division 

£'000 

£'000 

adj 

£'000 

Total 

Total 

£'000 

13,622 

4,062 

(171) 

(2,280) 

13,451 

1,782 

3,023 

413 

(955) 

(1,327) 

31,506 

9,219 

7,748 

3,686 

(14,894) 

(6,703) 

16,612 

2,516 

(2,451) 

15,233 

2,451 

- 

- 

15,233 

(262) 

3,174 

- 

(2,282) 

(12,997) 

27,728 

(103) 

11,331 

7,727 

(13,870) 

(5,270) 

13,858 

All revenue from contracts with customers is recognised at the point in time that the invoice is raised.  Rental income is recognised over the period in which 
the service is performed. 

2019 

UK 

Ethiopia 

Consolidation 

Revenue from customers 

Income from other sources 

Inter-segmental trading 

Gross profit (a) 

Profit before tax 

Assets 
Total non-current assets included in 
assets 

Liabilities 

Division 

Division 

£'000 

£'000 

20,689 

10,080 

46 

- 

(885) 

(7,628) 

19,850 

2,452 

4,731 

2,733 

344 

235 

30,524 

12,533 

7,971 

2,545 

(12,798) 

(7,766) 

Total 

Total 

£'000 

30,769 

46 

(8,513) 

22,302 

adj 

£'000 

- 

- 

- 

(567) 

6,897 

- 

579 

(11,620) 

31,437 

(62) 

10,454 

6,647 

(13,917) 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 59 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Business segments information (continued) 

Geographical analysis of revenue (based on the customer's country of domicile) 

2020 

UK 

Europe 

North America  

Far East and Rest of World 

2019 

UK 

Europe 

North America  

Far East and Rest of World 

4. Profit before taxation 

Depreciation of property, plant, and equipment (note 11) 

Amortisation of intangible assets (note 12) 

Low value asset lease expense 

Staff costs (note 5) 

Employee benefits expense (life and health insurances) 

Research and development expenditure 

Auditors' remuneration  

The analysis of fees payable to the Company's auditors is as follows:- 
Fees payable to the Company’s auditors in respect of the audit of the parent company and 
consolidated financial statements (PKF Francis Clark) 
Fees payable to the Company's auditors in respect of the audit of subsidiaries (HST) in Ethiopia 

Fees payable to the Company’s auditors in respect of assistance review of unaudited interims 

Total fees payable to the Company's auditors 

UK 

Ethiopia 

Division 

Division 

£'000 

1,995 

1,172 

97 

10,187 

13,451 

UK 

Division 

£'000 

1,842 

1,879 

165 

15,964 

19,850 

£'000 

141 

458 

34 

1,149 

1,782 

Ethiopia 

Division 

£'000 

295 

- 

989 

1,167 

2,451 

Total 

Total 

£'000 

2,136 

1,630 

131 

11,336 

15,233 

Total 

Total 

£'000 

2,137 

1,879 

1,154 

17,131 

22,301 

Group 

2020 

£'000 

616 

51 

16 

2019 

£'000 

780 

63 

24 

6,390 

7,798 

72 

63 

137 

57 

Group 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

50 

3 

4 

57 

49 

3 

- 

52 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 60 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
5. Staff costs 

The average number of employees of the Group and Company (including directors), on an average monthly basis was: 

Production  

Sales, distribution, and administration 

Directors 

Their aggregate remuneration comprised: 

Wages and salaries 

Social security costs 

Other pension costs 

Compensation for loss of office 

Group 

2020 

No. 

2019 

No. 

848 

243 

5 

987 

232 

5 

1,096 

1,224 

Company 

2020 

No. 

 2019  

No. 

105 

58 

5 

168 

134 

33 

5 

172 

5,656 

6,914 

4,607 

5,449 

455 

279 

- 

513 

294 

77 

455 

157 

- 

513 

153 

- 

6,390 

7,798 

5,219 

6,115 

During the year, the Company took advantage of the UK Government's COVID-19 furlough scheme.  The amount of grant received was £0.652m which 
has been offset against the Wages and salaries costs shown above. 

6. Directors' remuneration 

Executive 
RH Hankey 
R Briere 
Non-Executive 
LM Cretton 
GP Davis 
S Yapp 

Salary & 
fees 
£'000 

Profit 
related 
pay 
£'000 

Benefits 
£'000 

Pension 
contributions 
£'000 

2020 
£'000 

 2019  
£'000 

196 
119 
- 
36 
36 
65 
452 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

2 
- 

- 
- 
- 
2 

10 
6 

- 
- 
- 
16 

208 
125 

36 
36 
65 
470 

220 
99 

39 
39 
83 
480 

Key management compensation 
Key management represents the directors of the Internal Executive Board and does not include Executive Directors outlined above. 
The compensation paid or payable to key management for employee services is shown below: 

Salaries, bonus, and other short-term 
benefits 
Pension contributions 

2020 
£'000 

 2019  
£'000 

210 
11 
221 

274 
28 
302 

Nil options (2019: 5,487), remain outstanding for key management personnel in relation to the 2017 Save As You Earn scheme which ceased 30 June 
2020. The company no longer operates a SAYE scheme. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 61 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
7. Share options 

2017 Save As You Earn Scheme (SAYE) 

On 16 May 2017, a Save As You Earn (SAYE) share option scheme was granted to employees. The options under the SAYE scheme lapsed on 1 July 
2020. No new SAYE scheme has been opened due to the uncertainty surrounding COVID-19,  this will be reassessed later in the year. 

Details of the share-based payment cost recognised during the year are: 

At 1 January 
Share-based payment expense 

At 31 December 

Assumptions 
Grant date 
Share price at grant date 
Exercise price 
Vesting period 
Expected volatility 
Risk-free rate 
Dividend yield 

Details of the SAYE share options extant during the year are: 

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 
Lapsed during the year 
Outstanding at the end of the year 

2016 Long term Incentive Plan (LTIP) 

2020 

No of 
options 

131,249 
(131,249) 
- 

Exercise 
price 

65.6 
65.6 
65.6 

2020 
£'000 
45 
2 

47  

 2019  
£'000 
30 
15 

45 

16/5/17 
86 
65.6 
3.0 years 
0.31 
0.2% 
0.0% 

16/5/17 
86 
65.6 
3.0 years 
0.31 
0.2% 
0.0% 

2019 

No of 
options 

Exercise 
price 

154,571 
(23,322) 
131,249 

65.6 
65.6 
65.6 

On 26 September 2016, a Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) was granted to certain members of the Board. During 2019 a new Growth share scheme was put in place 
to replace the existing scheme rules, preserving the same basis of the scheme that was established on 26th September 2016. The LTIP growth share scheme was 
modified in December 2020, due to the impact of COVID-19, when the excise period was extended to April 2023, formerly August 2022, and the excise price reduced 
to 70p, capping awards at not more than 10% of issued capital for achieving a share price above 100p. The annual profit and loss expense for this LTIP is £20k. 
Further details are shown below. 

Details of the share-based payment costs recognised during the year are:- 

At 1 January 

Share-based payment expense 

LTIP lapsed transferred to reserves 

At 31 December  

Assumptions 

Grant date 

Share price at grant date 

Exercise price 

Vesting period 

Expected volatility 

Risk-free rate 

Dividend yield 

£'000 

2020 

250 

40 

(290) 

- 

 £'000  

2019 

173 

77 

0 

250 

14/12/2020 

26/09/2016 

47.5 

70.00 

94.5 

120.0 

2.5 years 

5.5 years 

0.454 

0.1% 

0.0% 

0.395 

0.1% 

0.0% 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 62 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
8. Finance costs 

Interest on bank loans and overdrafts 
Interest on obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts 
Other finance costs 

2020 
£'000 

 2019  
£'000 

500 
8 
- 

508 

566 
17 
15 

598 

During the year, the Company took out a loan under the Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme (CBILS).  Interest for the first year of the loan is 
paid direct to the bank by the Government.  The amount of interest due on the loan for the year ended 31 December 2020 but not borne by the Company 
was £18k.  

9. Taxation 

(a) Analysis of the credit)/charge in the year 

The (credit)/charge based on the (loss)/profit for the year comprises: 

Corporation tax on (loss)/profit for the year 

Foreign tax on profit for the year 

Foreign tax related to prior years  

Total current tax  

Deferred tax  

Origination and reversal of temporary differences  

Total deferred tax 

Income tax (credit)/charge 

2020 

£'000 

 2019  

£'000 

- 

79 

65 

144 

200 

41 

144 

385 

- 

- 

(212) 

(212) 

144 

173 

The Company’s (losses)/profits for the year are taxed at the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2019: 19%) and Ethiopia of 30% (2019: 30%). The 
tax assessed in each year differs from the standard rate of corporation tax for the relevant year. The Group expects a more normalised split of profits between the 
UK and Ethiopia in 2021 and retains taxable losses in the UK of £13.4m to utilise in future periods. The differences are explained below: 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 63 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Taxation (continued) 

(b) Factors affecting the tax charge for the year 
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities before tax 

Tax calculated at domestic tax rates applicable to profits in the respective countries 
Taxable losses not recognised 
Deferred tax impact on property 
valuation  
Foreign tax related to prior years1 
Expenses not deductible for tax 
purposes2 
Allowable tax deductions3 

Profits/(losses) generated 
Deferred tax impact on property 
valuation  
Foreign tax paid 
Double tax relief 

Utilisation of losses 

Total tax charge for the year ( Note 9(a) )  

2020 
£'000 

 2019  
£'000 

(2,282) 

(579) 
575 

64 

102 
(81) 

579 

137 
- 

- 
159 

283 
(183) 

-    

(107) 

(10) 
88 
(15) 

- 
45 
(19) 

-    

144 

(142) 
173 

1  Foreign tax in prior years relates to a historic tax charge imposed on ETSC. 

2  Expenses not deductible for tax purposes largely relate to depreciation, for which capital allowances are received. 

3  Allowable tax deductions relate to capital allowances received. 

(c) Factors that may affect future tax charges 

The Finance Act 2016 which was enacted on 15 September 2016 included legislation to reduce the main rate of corporation tax to 17% from 1 April 2020.  
This change has since been cancelled and the main rate of corporation tax remains at 19%.  All UK deferred tax assets have been measured using the 
rate in place at the time they expect to be realised or settled. 

10.  Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the company by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares in issue during the year excluding the shares owned by the Pittards employee share ownership trust, less also the shares not carrying voting or 
dividend rights, held in treasury under own share reserve. 

Earnings per share 

2020 

2019 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue 
Basic (loss)/earnings per ordinary 50p share 
Diluted (loss)/earnings per ordinary 50p share 

Basic  
Diluted 

000s 
000s 
pence 
pence 

13,733 
13,789 
(17.67)p 
(17.67)p 

13,870 
14,001 
2.93p 
2.90p 

Reconciliation of shares used as denominator for earnings per share 
Shares in issue all year 
Less weighted average own shares held in treasury for 2 of the 12 months of 
2020 

Average number of shares used to calculate earnings per share 

13,870 

13,870 

(137) 

- 

13,733  

13,870  

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 64 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                   
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
          
       
  
 
 
11. Property, plant, and equipment 

Group 

 Plant  

Assets 

Company 

 Plant  

Assets 

Land 
and  

   Buildings 

Machinery 
&  
 motor 
vehicles  

under 

Land 
and  

construction 

 Total  

Buildings 

Machinery 
&  
 motor 
vehicles  

under 

construction 

 Total  

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

Cost or valuation 

At 1 January 2019 

Exchange differences 

Additions 

Disposals 

Transfers 

Revaluation  

At 1 January 2020 

Exchange differences 

Additions 

Transfers 

Disposals 

Revaluation  

3,903 

13,045 

126 

17,074 

6,924 

(436) 

198 

- 

- 

62 

18,351 

(742) 

437 

(8) 

126 

- 

685 

25,960 

(80) 

(1,258) 

- 

- 

(126) 

- 

635 

(8) 

- 

62 

- 

112 

- 

- 

- 

- 

130 

- 

126 

- 

6,748 

18,164 

479 

25,391 

4,015 

13,301 

(585) 

- 

(14) 

(152) 

500 

(942) 

249 

14 

(3) 

- 

(57) 

(1,584) 

3 

- 

- 

44 

252 

- 

(155) 

544 

- 

- 

(14) 

(152) 

11 

- 

191 

14 

- 

- 

At 31 December 2020 

6,497 

17,482 

469 

24,448 

3,860 

13,506 

Accumulated depreciation  

At 1 January 2019 

Exchange differences 

Charge for the year 

Disposals 

Revaluation  

At 1 January 2020 

Exchange differences 

Charge for the year 

Disposals 

Transfers 

Revaluation  

168 

14,786 

- 

198 

- 

(77) 

289 

(2) 

97 

(153) 

(9) 

(175) 

(498) 

582 

(8) 

- 

14,862 

(588) 

519 

- 

9 

- 

At 31 December 2020 

47 

14,802 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

14,954 

(498) 

780 

(8) 

(77) 

15,151 

(590) 

616 

(153) 

- 

(175) 

14,849 

167 

11,285 

- 

93 

- 

- 

- 

264 

- 

- 

260 

11,549 

- 

79 

(146) 

(7) 

(168) 

- 

262 

- 

7 

- 

18 

11,818 

Net book value 

At 31 December 2019 

At 31 December 2020 

6,459 

6,450 

3,302 

2,680 

479 

10,240 

469 

9,599 

3,755 

3,842 

1,752 

1,688 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 65 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

- 

- 

- 

(126) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

242 

- 

- 

- 

17,316 

- 

191 

- 

(152) 

11 

17,366 

11,452 

- 

357 

- 

- 

11,809 

- 

341 

(146) 

- 

(168) 

11,836 

5,507 

5,530 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Property, plant, and equipment (continued) 

Depreciation of £0.52m (2019: £0.68m) has been charged to cost of sales, £0.05m (2019: £0.07m)  to administrative expenses and £0.05m (2019: £0.03m) to 
distribution expenses in the Income Statement. Land and buildings include an amount of £0.1m (2019: £0.1m) in respect of work commenced on the building for 
Pittards Global Sourcing Private Limited Company.   As this building is under construction, no depreciation has been charged. The Group's buildings in Ethiopia 
were revalued to fair value as at 31 December 2020.  Fair value was determined by Getachew Tesfaye, licensed loss assessor, who is an independent valuer. If 
buildings across the Group were stated on historic cost basis the net book value would be £4.1m (2019: £4.1m). A new independent RICS valuation, prepared by 
GTH, for the Yeovil site was completed November 2020, which concluded the book value of the Yeovil site was below fair market value by £0.18m. This upward 
revelation has been recognised within Other comprehensive income. The Yeovil site is subject to a mortgage with first charge over title in favour of Lloyds bank 
PLC. 

Included in the Group's and Company's plant, machinery and motor vehicles are right of use assets as 
follows: 

Group 

Company 

Right of use assets plant and equipment as at 1 January  

Depreciation charged  
Asset no longer subject to lease 

Disposal of right of use assets 
Additions to right of use assets 

Right of use assets as at 31 December  

2020 
£'000 

578 
(121) 
(340) 

- 
- 

117 

2019 
£'000 

389 
(61) 

- 
250 

578 

2020 
£'000 

520 
(89) 
(340) 

- 
- 

91 

2019 
£'000 

331 
(51) 

- 
240 

520 

Leases for certain right of use assets expired during the year with the group retaining ownership of the assets. Leases for certain right of 
use assets expired during the year within the group and company. The group and company retaining retained ownership of the assets and 
they are included still in plant, machinery and motor vehicles. 

12. Intangibles 

Cost or valuation 

At 1 January 2019 

Additions 

At 1 January 2020 

Additions 

At 31 December 2020 

Accumulated amortisation 

At 1 January 2019 

Charge for the year 

At 1 January 2020 

Charge for the year 

At 31 December 2020 

Net book value 

At 31 December 2019 

At 31 December 2020 

Group 

   Computer 

Company 

   Computer 

 Website  

Software 

 Total  

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

 Website  

Software 

£'000 

£'000 

 Total  

£'000 

111 

30 

141 

12 

153 

47 

16 

63 

16 

79 

78 

74 

1,781 

1,892 

- 

30 

1,781 

1,922 

- 

12 

1,781 

1,934 

1,698 

1,745 

47 

63 

1,745 

1,808 

35 

51 

1,780 

1,859 

36 

1 

114 

75 

111 

30 

141 

11 

152 

47 

16 

63 

16 

79 

78 

73 

1,774 

1,885 

- 

30 

1,774 

1,915 

- 

11 

1,774 

1,926 

1,691 

1,738 

47 

63 

1,738 

1,801 

34 

50 

1,772 

1,851 

36 

2 

114 

75 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 66 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
13. Inventories 

Raw Materials 

Work in progress 

Finished Goods 

The movement in provision was as follows: 

As at 1 January 2020 (restated) 
(Utilisation) 
Charge 

Group 

2020 

2019 

£'000 

£'000 

5,342 

6,326 

3,803 

4,769 

5,876 

6,246 

Company 

2020 

£'000 

4,234 

1,489 

5,193 

2019 

£'000 

4,681 

1,683 

5,236 

15,021 

17,341 

10,916 

11,600 

Group  Company 
£'000 
£'000 

1,845 
(30) 
270 

1,650 
(17) 
250 

As at 31 December 2020 
Inventory charged to the income statement during the year as part of cost of sales totalled £15.7m (2019: £16.7m) excluding consolidation adjustments. 
Raw materials include £0.1m of goods in transit ( £0.3m: 2019). Inventory provisions at 1 January 2020 have been corrected compared in the above 
disclosure as previously reported into the 2019 annual report financial statements. Amounts previously disclosed excluded certain provisions. There has 
been no overall impact to the carrying value of inventory previously reported. 

2,085 

1,883 

14. Current Financial Assets 

Trade receivables 
Less provision for impairment of trade receivables 

Trade receivables net 

Other receivables 
Prepayments and accrued income 
Financial derivatives 
Amounts owed by Group undertakings 

Group 

2020 
£'000 

2019 
£'000 

2,644 
(279) 

2,365 

125 
263 
95 
- 
2,848 

3,296 
(540) 

2,756 

323 
270 
113 
- 
3,462 

Company 

2020 
£'000 

2,178 
(277) 

1,901 

42 
251 
95 
3,706 
5,995 

2019 
£'000 

2,879 
(536) 

2,343 

195 
89 
- 
3,661 
6,288 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 67 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Current Financial Assets (continued) 

The table below shows an analysis of the ageing of trade receivables which are past due but not impaired. 

Up to 60 days  

60-90 days 

More than 90 days 

Group 

2020 

£'000 

259 

27 

452 

738 

2019 

£'000 

952 

156 

85 

1,193 

Company 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

253 

27 

311 

591 

934 

157 

82 

1,173 

There are £0.7m ( 2019: £1.2m) trade receivables which are past due and not impaired as at 31 December 2020. The directors consider there to be no 
concerns regarding the recoverability of these amounts. Due to COVID-19 related disruption the group and company granted customers extended credit 
terms, with 73% covered by insurance at the end of 2020. 

As at 31 December the provision against trade receivables was £0.3m (2019: £0.5m) for the Group and £0.3m (£0.5m: 2019: £0.5m) for the 
Company. The ageing of the receivables impaired against which part provisions have been made is as follows:- 

Not overdue 
Up to 60 days  
60-90 days 
More than 90 days 

Group 

2020 
£'000 
106 
32 
4 
211 
353 

2019 
£'000 
398 
- 
- 
306 
704 

Company 
2020 
£'000 
106 
32 
4 
211 
353 

2019 
£'000 
398 
- 
- 
299 
697 

Provisions against trade receivables not overdue and up to 90 days represent credit note provisions. Part provisions have been made against some 
significantly overdue balances based on a recoverability assessment considering credit insurance held and ongoing discussions with customers. An 
analysis of the currencies in which trade receivables are held is shown in Note 26(c).The expected loss rate used in calculating the provision 
against trade receivables, excluding the specific credit note provisions, was 4.6% (2019: 4.1%). 

15. Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 

Corporation tax payable 

Other taxes and social security costs 

Accruals and deferred income 

Other payables 

Amounts owed to Group undertakings 

Group 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

Company 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

1,969 

2,514 

1,463 

1,712 

- 

170 

669 

55 

- 

159 

174 

352 

231 

- 

- 

136 

530 

27 

574 

- 

133 

384 

41 

356 

2,863 

3,430 

2,730 

2,626 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 68 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Interest-bearing loans, borrowings, and overdrafts - current 

Secured: 

Overdrafts 

Loans 

Obligations under finance leases 

Group 

2020 

2019 

£'000 

£'000 

5,162 

6,313 

1,698 

2,897 

49 

171 

6,909 

9,381 

Company 

2020 

£'000 

4,594 

275 

12 

2019 

£'000 

5,574 

1,155 

142 

4,881 

6,871 

The Company's overdraft and loan facilities are provided by Lloyds Bank.  During the year, the mortgage facility of £1.1m was replaced with a new 
facility of £1.75m, with annual repayments of £0.2m and full repayment in May 2025. In addition, a 6-year Coronavirus business interruption  loan for 
£1m was put in place with repayment not due for full repayment until 2026, with the first year interest free. 

17. Interest-bearing loans, borrowings, and overdrafts - non-current 

Secured: 

Loans 

Obligations under finance leases 

Repayable as follows:- 

1-5 Years 

After more than 5 years 

Group 

2020 

2019 

£'000 

£'000 

3,288 

6 

3,294 

326 

50 

376 

3,194 

376 

100 

- 

3,294 

376 

Company 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

2,388 

3 

2,391 

2,291 

100 

2,391 

- 

18 

18 

18 

- 

18 

The fair value of the Group's loan and overdraft facilities is materially the same as book value, and the secured facilities are supported by fixed and floating charges 
over the assets of the Group, principally property, plant and equipment, inventory, and receivables.  

18. Obligations under leases 

Future minimum lease payments under lease obligations 
Not later than one year 
After one year but not more than five years 

Less finance charges allocated to future periods 
Present value of minimum lease payments 

Present value of minimum lease payments is analysed as 
follows: 
Not later than one year 
After one year but not more than five 
years 

Group 

2020 
£'000 

2019 
£'000 

Company 

2020 
£'000 

2019 
£'000 

43 
6 
49 

(3) 
46 

41 

6 
47 

182 
49 
231 

(10) 
221 

171 

50 
221 

12 
3 
15 

- 
15 

12 

3 
15 

148 
15 
163 

(3) 
160 

142 

18 
160 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 69 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
19. Deferred taxation 

Deferred tax asset 
Deferred tax liability 
Deferred tax liability (net) 

The movement on the net deferred tax account during the year is as follows: 

At 1 January 
Income Statement/Statement of Comprehensive Income (debit)/credit  
Exchange differences 
At 31 December 

Group 

2020 
£'000 

100 
(804) 
(704) 

2019 
£'000 

100 
(730) 
(630) 

Group 

2020 
£'000 
(630) 
(227) 
153 
(704) 

2019 
£'000 
(810) 
180 
- 
(630) 

Company 
2020 
£'000 

2019 
£'000 

100 
- 
100 

100 
- 
100 

Company 
2020 
£'000 
100 
- 
- 
100 

2019 
£'000 
(112) 
212 
- 
100 

The Group's deferred tax liability of £0.7m (2019: £0.6m) and the Company's deferred tax asset of £0.1m (2019: £0.1m) represent temporary timing 
differences. 

20. Share capital  

Issued fully paid 
At 31 December  

Number of ordinary shares of 50p each 

Opening number of shares fully paid and in 
issue 

Purchase of own shares into treasury 
At 31 December  

2020 
£'000 

2019 
£'000 

6,944 

6,944 

2020 
Shares 

2019 
Shares 

13,888,690 

13,888,690 

934,210 
12,954,480 

-    

13,888,690 

The company has one class of ordinary shares which carry no right to fixed income. The company holds 934,210 of own shares in treasury which were 
acquired during November 2020 and which it intends to hold to satisfy existing LTIP schemes when they vest in 2022. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 70 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Reserves 

The share premium account represents the difference between the issue price and the nominal value of shares issued. The capital reserve relates to goodwill 
arising on previous acquisitions written off directly to reserves. 

The Pittards' Employee Share Ownership trust holds Pittards' plc ordinary shares to meet potential obligations under the restricted share plan scheme.  Shares are 
held in trust until such time as they may be transferred to employees in accordance with the terms of the scheme.  There are no further awards in the scheme 
which could vest in the participants.  At 31 December 2020, the trust held 19,026, 50p shares (2019 19,026) with a market value at that date of  £8,942 (2019: 
£13,604). 

Own shares reserve comprises 

ESOP 

Ordinary own shares held in treasury 

Group 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

495 

355 

850 

495 

- 

495 

Company 

2020 

£'000 

2020 

£'000 

495 

355 

850 

495 

- 

495 

During November 2020, £355,000 of own ordinary shares (AIM:PTD) at 38p were acquired into treasury and are held under own share reserve. 

The share-based payment reserve represents the fair value of the entitlement to shares awarded under the 2017 SAYE scheme and the 2016 Long Term 
Incentive Plan.  See note 7 for further details. 

The cash flow hedge reserve represents the fair value of forward currency contracts held under hedge accounting at the end of the year.  See note 26 for further 
details. 

The translation reserve represents the cumulative net unrealised exchange loss arising from the translation of overseas subsidiaries. 

The revaluation reserve represents the revaluation of the buildings at Yeovil, ETSC, PPM and GS undertaken annually. 

The retained earnings reserve represents all other net gains and losses, and transactions with owners including dividends, not recognised elsewhere. 

22. Cash generated from / (used in) operations 

(Loss)/ profit before taxation  

Adjustments for:  

Depreciation of property, plant, and equipment  

Amortisation of intangibles  

Bank and other interest charges  

Share based payment expense  

Other non-cash items in Income Statement  

Operating cash flows before movement in working capital  

Movements in working capital (excluding exchange differences on consolidation): 

Decrease / (Increase) in inventories  

Decrease  / (Increase) in receivables  

(Decrease) / Increase  in payables  

Cash generated /(used in)  from operations  

Group 

2020 

£'000 

(2,282) 

2019 

£'000 

579 

616 

51 

489 

40 

780 

63 

596 

92 

1,302 

(275) 

216 

1,835 

- 

(1,980) 

(383) 

36 

513 

501 

(681) 

549 

(492) 

Company 

2020 

£'000 

(1,460) 

2019 

£'000 

(311) 

341 

51 

174 

40 

370 

(484) 

357 

63 

227 

92 

26 

454 

- 

451 

293 

(42) 

(1,739) 

234 

50 

218 

(1,001) 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 71 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23 Analysis of the changes in cash and cash equivalents 

Group 

Cash at bank and in hand 

Bank overdraft 

Company  

Cash at bank and in hand 

Bank overdraft 

24. Analysis of the changes in liabilities from financing activities  

Group 

Long term borrowings 

Short term borrowings 

Lease liabilities 

Company 

Long term borrowings 

Short term borrowings 

Lease liabilities 

As at 1 

Jan  Cashflow 

Exchange 
movements 

As at  31 
December  

2020 

£'000 

180 

(6,312) 

(6,132) 

2020 

£'000 

(95) 

865 

770 

2020 

£'000 

- 

285 

285 

2020 

£'000 

85 

(5,162) 

(5,077) 

As at 1 

Jan  Cashflow 

Exchange 
movements 

As at  31 
December  

2020 

£'000 

11 

(5,574) 

(5,563) 

2020 

£'000 

(3) 

980 

977 

2020 

£'000 

- 

- 

- 

2020 

£'000 

8 

(4,594) 

(4,586) 

As at  
1 Jan 

Loan 
re-
payments 

New 
Loans 

Reclassify-  
action 

Exchange  
 of Loans  movements 

 As at   
 31 
December 
2020  

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

326 

2,897 

221 

- 

2,802 

(946) 

(161) 

348 

- 

3,444 

(1,107) 

3,150 

- 

1,155 

160 

1,315 

- 

1,648 

(140) 

(145) 

- 

- 

(285) 

1,648 

204 

(204) 

- 

- 

740 

(740) 

- 

- 

(44) 

(397) 

(5) 

(446) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,288 

1,698 

55 

5,041 

2,388 

275 

15 

2,678 

25. Related party transactions 

(a) Related party trading 

Group  
The following transactions with related parties took place during the year: 

Transactions with related parties 
Purchases from related parties 

Group 

2020 
£'000 
27 

2019 
£'000 
26 

Purchases and sales are disclosed with entities where a member of the Board holds a further directorship.  Purchases and sales are made on 
normal commercial terms and conditions. 

Group 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 72 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Year end balances arising from 
purchases 
Payables to related parties 

Company 
The following transactions with other Group undertakings took place during 
the year: 

Transactions with subsidiaries 
Purchases from subsidiaries 
Sales to subsidiaries 

2020 

2019 

£'000 
5 

£'000 
18 

Company 
2020 
£'000 
2,278 
366 

2019 
£'000 
7,628 
318 

Pittards plc holds intercompany balances with various subsidiary companies and settles expenses on behalf of these companies which are charged to the 
intercompany accounts. 
There are no provisions for impaired debts relating to the amount of outstanding intercompany 
balances. 

Amounts due from Subsidiaries - 
current 
Pittards Garnar Services Limited 
Ethiopia Tannery Share Company 
Pittards Global Sourcing Private Limited 
Company 
Pittards Products Manufacturing Share 
Company 

Amounts due from Subsidiaries - non-
current 
Ethiopia Tannery Share Company 
Pittards Products Manufacturing Share 
Company 

Amounts due to Subsidiaries 
Pittards Group Limited 
Ethiopia Tannery Share Company 
Pittards Global Sourcing Private Limited 
Company 
Pittards Products Manufacturing Share 
Company 

Company 
2020 

2019 

£'000 
3,230 
242 

£'000 
3,266 
296 

2 

2 

232 
3,706 

97 
3,661 

1,378 

1,489 

387 
1,765 

383 
1,872 

(30) 
(528) 

(30) 
(290) 

- 

(19) 

(16) 
(574) 

(17) 
(356) 

(b) Transactions with directors 
Disclosures required under IAS24 regarding remuneration of key management personnel are covered by the Directors' remuneration disclosure in Note 6 and 
interests in shares are disclosed in the Directors' report. 

26. Financial instruments 

(a) Financial risk factors 

The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks; market (including currency, price, and interest rate), liquidity and credit.  The Group's overall risk 
management systems seek to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group's financial performance.  The Company's financial risk factors are considered to be 
consistent with those of the Group so are not presented separately. 

The board of directors has approved policies for the management of the risks identified. 

- Currency risk 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 73 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to US dollar, Euro and 
Ethiopian Birr.  Approximately 79% (2019: 89%) of the Group's revenue is from sales outside the UK, with some 77% (2019: 84%) in US dollars.  US dollar based 
raw material purchases amounted to 28% in 2020 (2019: 32%). 

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, recognised assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations.  Where possible, a 
natural hedge is maintained against the Group's currency exposure.  During 2020,  forward2020, forward exchange contracts have additionally also been entered 
into to manage the US dollar foreign exchange risk. Hedge accounting has been applied to these contracts.  See the Treasury policy in the Directors' report on 
page 23 to 26 for further details. 

- Price risk 

Price risk includes the variability in the purchase price of hides and skins which are internationally traded commodities with no futures markets.  The Group 
addresses this by buying forward to match anticipated revenues.  This risk was reduced by the purchase of ETSC which buys a substantial proportion of the skins 
sourced in Ethiopia. 

- Interest rate risk 

The Group mitigates its exposure to interest rate fluctuations by using fixed rates where possible.  Management would consider taking out an interest rate cap if 
this was felt to be beneficial. 

- Liquidity risk 
Borrowing facilities are monitored against the Group's forecast requirements and it is the Group's policy to mitigate risk by staggering the maturity of borrowing and 
by maintaining undrawn committed facilities, using overdrafts and medium-term loans.  Regular cash flow forecasts are prepared to assess the adequacy of 
undrawn facilities and appropriate action taken to improve cash flow where necessary. 

- Credit risk 

The group utilises credit insurance policies to mitigate its risk from its trading exposure or seeks secure terms or payment in advance and reports default to the 
credit insurer to ensure insurance will respond. The group has residual exposure to credit risk where customers are not insured, it would define those as "doubtful 
debts", and make a provision against them, unless recovery was certain or debt settled after the end of the financial year, or we had asset security to cover the 
debt.  Customers who present credit risk uninsured, we would supply on a cash basis to limit exposure, which we would define as "proforma sale". In determining 
doubtful debts, we reflect on our loss experience which remains low and the prospects for the customer in the light of current trading environment. In the event we 
have instigated any recovery proceedings through formal channels, debts are immediately provided in full, or in the event the customer ceases to trade. Once 
recovery is deemed not possible, or the customers legal status has extinguished, debts are written off. 

(b) Significant accounting policies 
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the basis on which income 
and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity instruments, are disclosed in Note 1 to the financial 
statements. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 74 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Financial instruments (continued) 

(c) Foreign currency risk 
management 

The group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies, hence exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. 

The carrying amount of the Group's foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the reporting date is as follow: 

US Dollar 
Euro 
Ethiopian Birr 
Other 

GBP 
Total 

Assets 

Liabilities 

2020 

£'000 
1,679 
144 
247 
23 
2,093 
551 
2,644 

2019 
restated* 
£'000 
2,164 
233 
646 
23 
3,066 
230 
3,296 

2020 

£'000 
(211) 
(513) 
(3,235) 
- 
(3,959) 
(3,221) 
(7,180) 

2019 
restated* 
£'000 
(160) 
(6) 
(4,055) 
- 
(4,221) 
(2,091) 
(6,312) 

Cash 

2020 

2019 

£'000 
(1,220) 
(109) 
(516) 
(53) 
(1,898) 
(3,179) 
(5,077) 

£'000 
(3,653) 
(466) 
(430) 
(81) 
(4,630) 
(1,503) 
(6,133) 

(d) Foreign currency sensitivity 
As 79% (2019: 84%) of the Group's revenue is in US dollars, the sensitivity analysis is only on the US dollar impact.  The following table details the 
Group's sensitivity to a strengthening of sterling against the US dollar.  10 US cents is considered to be a reasonable movement and also enables the 
users of the accounts to calculate other percentage movements. 

The sensitivity analysis of the Group's exposure to foreign currency risk at the reporting date has been determined based on the change taking place at 
the beginning of the financial year and held constant throughout.  A positive number indicates an increase in profit or loss whereas a negative number 
indicates a loss which can occur if sterling strengthens to dollar. 

As the Group hedges between 50% and 80% of currency effects and utilises some natural hedging due to its purchase of material in US dollars, it 
estimates that currency effects are reduced by approximately 65%.  For this reason, a 10c change in US$ has the following effect assuming the Group 
is unable to pass on any of the currency impact to customers (in 2019, our exposure was £2m, compared to £0.3m in 2020). 

*Restated - in the comparative period annual report the  GBP liability relating to trade creditors of £1.7m was omitted. 

Loss1 

Group 

2020 
£'000 
(338) 

2019 
£'000 
(497) 

¹ This is mainly attributable to the exposure to revenue in US dollars not hedged during the year for the Group, allowing for costs in dollars and hedging contracts. 

(e) Forward foreign exchange contracts 

It is the policy of the Group to sell surplus US dollars and to enter into forward foreign exchange contracts to manage the risk associated with anticipated 
foreign currency sales and purchase transactions, where this is felt appropriate.  In 2020, the Group has entered into forward foreign currency contracts 
to manage the US dollar foreign exchange risk, hedging against forecast cash flows to the extent that those cash flows are deemed highly probable.  The 
Group currently holds contracts to cover the next 18 months and maintains cover on a rolling 12 to 18 months depending on conditions.  The aim is to 
cover between 40% and 60% of the anticipated risk. 

Hedging contracts in place at year end comprised financial derivatives only 
comprising:- 

US dollar sell to GBP per month for between $300k to $500k from Jan 2021 to Dec 2021 

US dollar sell to GBP per month for between $300k to $375k from Jan 2022 to Jun 2022 

Note 

14 

Carrying 
amount 
£'000 

63 

32 

95 

Nominal 
value 
$m 

4.50 

2.25 

6.75 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 75 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
26. Financial instruments (continued) 

(f) Liquidity and interest rate risk: 

i) Interest rate risk management 

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as it borrows funds at both fixed and variable interest rates.  The risk is managed by borrowing where 
appropriate on fixed interest rates. 

ii) Interest rate sensitivity 
The sensitivity analysis has been determined on the exposure to interest rates at the reporting date and the stipulated change taking place at the 
beginning of the financial year and held constant throughout.  Given a 1% increase in interest rate on £10m debt, an increase in cost of £0.1m would 
result.  This is attributable to the Group's exposure to interest rates on its variable borrowings. 

iii) Liquidity risk management 
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board, which has built an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the 
management of the Group's short, medium, and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements.  The Group manages liquidity risk by 
maintaining adequate banking and borrowing facilities through continuously monitoring forecast with actual cash flows and matching profiles of financial 
assets and liabilities. 

iv) Liquidity and interest risk tables 
The interest rate profile of the non-derivative financial liabilities of the Group and its contractual maturity as at 31 December 2020 and at 31 December 
2019 are as follows: 

As at 31 December 2020 

Fixed rate: 

Lease obligations 

Variable rate: 

Bank overdrafts and loans 

Trade and other payables 

At 31 December 2019 

Fixed rate: 

Lease obligations 

Variable rate: 

Bank overdrafts and loans 

Trade and other payables 

The Group has the following undrawn borrowing facilities: 

Variable rate: 

Expiring within one year 

Group 

Less 
than 3 
months 

3 
months 
to 1 
year 

£'000 

£'000 

1-2 
years 

£'000 

2-5 years 

£'000 

Over 5 
years 

£'000 

Total 

£'000 

12 

37 

6 

- 

- 

55 

6,427 

1,969 

433 

- 

621 

- 

2,567 

- 

100 

- 

10,148 

1,969 

- 

111 

21 

8,148 

2,514 

1,508 

- 

375 

- 

89 

345 

- 

- 

- 

- 

221 

10,376 

2,514 

Group 

2020 

£'000 

3,282 

3,282 

2019 

£'000 

2,645 

2,645 

The facilities expiring within one year are subject to review at various dates in 2021.  However, Lloyds have confirmed their commitment to the business 
and renewal of the facilities through to 2022 and although a formal agreement has yet to be signed, Lloyds have written to confirm the facility has been 
agreed with credit committee and will be in place until the end of March 2022. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 76 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Financial instruments (continued) 

(g) Capital risk management 

The Group's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group's ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for 
shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust 
the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

Consistent with others in the industry, the Group monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio.  This ratio is calculated as net debt divided by total 
capital.  Net debt is calculated as total borrowings (including 'current and non-current borrowings' as shown in the consolidated balance sheet) less cash 
and cash equivalents.  Total capital is calculated as 'equity' as shown in the consolidated balance sheet. 

During 2020, the Group's strategy was to maintain the gearing ratio at an acceptable level, which is considered to be between 50% and 70%.  The 
gearing ratios at 31 December 2020 and 2019 were as follows: 

Total borrowings 

Less cash at bank and in hand 

Net debt 

Total equity 

Gearing ratio 

27. Investments 

At 1 January and 31 December 

Group 

2020 

£'000 

10,203 

(85) 

10,118 

2019 

£'000 

9,757 

(180) 

9,577 

13,858 

17,520 

73.0% 

54.7% 

Company 

2020 

£'000 

378 

2019 

£'000 

378 

The subsidiary undertakings whose results or financial position affect the figures in the consolidated financial statements are: 

Pittards Group Limited 

Pittard Garnar Services Limited 

Daines & Hathaway Limited 

Principal activities 

Dormant 
Consultancy and other related services to 
the leather industry 

Holding company 

United Kingdom 

United Kingdom 

Pittards Global Sourcing Private Limited Company 

Ethiopia Tannery Share Company 
Pittards Products Manufacturing Share 
Company 

Production of quality leather garments 

Leather production 
Production of quality leather gloves and 
leather goods 

Ethiopia 

Ethiopia 

Ethiopia 

£ sterling 

£ sterling 

Ethiopian Birr 

Ethiopian Birr 

Ethiopian Birr 

Country of 
incorporation 

Functional currency 

United Kingdom 

£ sterling 

The registered office for all UK incorporated entities is Sherborne Road, Yeovil, Somerset BA21 5BA.  The registered offices of the Ethiopian entities are 
as follows: 

Pittards Global Sourcing Private Limited Company 

Nefas Silk Laphto Sub City, Saris Industry Zone, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 

Ethiopia Tannery Share Company 
Pittards Products Manufacturing Share 
Company 

P.O. Box 5628, Kirkos Sub City, Kebele 16, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 

Nefas Silk Laphto Sub City, Saris Industry Zone, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 

The directors believe that the carrying value of the Group's investments is supported by their underlying net assets. 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 77 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Summary Financials - 6 Year Review 

Revenue 

Percentage sold outside UK 

(Loss)/profit from operations before finance costs 

(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities before taxation 

(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities after taxation 

Net assets 

Inventory 

Inventory days of sale 

Net debt 

Gearing 

(Loss)/earnings per 50p ordinary share 

Dividends per ordinary share 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

2018 

£'000 

2017 

£'000 

2016 

£'000 

2015 

£'000 

15,233 

22,301 

28,469 

30,287 

27,009 

30,523 

86% 

(1,774) 

(2,282) 

(2,426) 

90% 

1,177 

579 

406 

13,858 

17,520 

15,021 

17,341 

455 

411 

10,118 

9,577 

73.0% 

54.7% 

90% 

992 

354 

(1,929) 

17,881 

16,306 

279 

7,724 

43.2% 

91% 

934 

413 

497 

92% 

(3,591) 

(4,071) 

(4,146) 

90% 

1,115 

655 

471 

19,764 

21,274 

24,150 

15,332 

17,353 

18,872 

241 

308 

288 

7,990 

10,109 

6,458 

40.0% 

48.0% 

27.0% 

(17.67) 

2.93 

(13.91) 

3.58 

(29.89) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3.98 

- 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 78 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial calendar 

Annual General Meeting (Planned at Yeovil site, subject to COVID-19 and government restrictions permitting) 

12 May 2021 

Announcement of half year results for 2021 

                                                       30 September 2021 

Announcement of 2021 results                   

                                                               23 March 2022 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 79 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notice of Annual General Meeting 

Notice is hereby given that the 112th Annual General Meeting ("AGM") of Pittards Plc (the "Company") will be held at the Company's registered office situated at 
Sherborne Road, Yeovil, Somerset, BA21 5BA at 12 noon on 12 May 2021 to consider and, if thought fit, pass the resolutions set out in this Notice.  

All of the resolutions in this Notice, are proposed as ordinary resolutions.  

Ordinary Resolutions 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

To receive the annual statement of accounts of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2020, and the directors’ and auditors' reports thereon. 

To re-elect Stephen Yapp as a director of the Company, who is retiring by rotation. 

To re-elect Louise Cretton as a director of the Company, who is retiring by rotation. 

To re-appoint PKF Francis Clark LLP as the Company's auditors and to authorise the directors to determine their remuneration. 

5.  Revised Resolution 5 - Share buybacks - amended 

That the Company be and is hereby granted general and unconditional authority, for the purposes of section 701 of the Companies Act 2006 (the “Act”) 
to make one or more market purchases (as defined in section 693(4) of the Act) of any of its ordinary  
shares of 50 pence each ("Ordinary Shares") on such terms and in such manner as the directors of the Company may from time to time determine, 
provided that: 

(a) 

the maximum number of Ordinary Shares which may be purchased is 2,083,303; 

(b) 

the maximum price (exclusive of expenses) which may be paid per Ordinary Share is 5% above the average middle market quotation for an Ordinary 
Share (as derived from the London Stock Exchange Daily Official List) for the five business' days immediately preceding the day on which such 
Ordinary Share(s) are contracted to be purchased; 

(c) 

the minimum price (exclusive of expenses) which may be paid per Ordinary Share is 30p; and 

(d) unless previously renewed, revoked or varied, this authority shall expire on the date falling 15 months after the passing of this resolution or the 
conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company (whichever is the earlier), but during this period the Company may enter into a contract 
to purchase Ordinary Shares, which would, or might, be completed or executed wholly or partly after the authority ends and the Company may purchase 
Ordinary Shares pursuant to any such contract as if such authority had not ended. 

By order of the Board 

Richard Briere 
CFO and Company Secretary 
Pittards Plc 
Sherborne Road 
Yeovil, Somerset 
BA21 5BA  
Date: 23 March 2021 

Pittards PLC 2020 Annual Report                            Page 80 of 84                               www.pittards.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes 

1.  Voting at the AGM will take place by means of a show of hands, unless a poll is demanded in accordance with the Company’s articles of association.  

2.  A member entitled to attend and vote at the AGM may appoint one or more proxies to exercise all or any of the member’s rights to attend, speak and vote 
at the AGM. However, noting the current UK government restrictions on non-essential travel and public gatherings, we strongly encourage shareholders 
to appoint a proxy in accordance with the procedures set out below in order to vote in advance of the AGM. A proxy need not be a member of the 
Company, however, if you appoint the Chair of the AGM as your proxy, this will ensure that your votes are cast in accordance with your wishes given that, 
as a result of the current UK government restrictions, any other person appointed as your proxy will not be able to attend the meeting to vote in your place 
. A proxy shall, unless directed otherwise by the appointing member, vote, or abstain from voting as the proxy sees fit at the AGM . should this be permitted 
under applicable COVID-19 restrictions 

3.  We strongly encourage you to appoint the Chair of the AGM as your proxy To be effective, the proxy vote must be submitted at www.signalshares.com 
so as to have been received by the Company’s Registrars, Link Asset Services, not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for the AGM, or any 
adjournment thereof (excluding weekends and public holidays). To register, members will need their Investor Code. Alternatively, a member may request 
a Form of Proxy in paper form from the Company’s Registrars, Link Asset Services, on 0871 664 0300 (calls cost 12p per minute plus your operator’s 
network access charge). If you are outside the United Kingdom, please call +44 371 664 0300 (calls will be charged at the applicable international rate). 
Lines are open between 9.00 a.m. to 5.30 p.m., Monday to Friday, excluding public holidays in England and Wales. 

4.  Pursuant to Regulation 41(1) of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001 (as amended), only those members entered on the Company’s register of 
members at close of business on 10 May 2021 ("the "Specified Time") (or, if the AGM is adjourned to a time more than 48 hours after the Specified Time, 
at close of business on the business day which is two days’ prior to the time of the adjourned meeting) shall be entitled to attend and vote or to appoint 
one or more proxies to vote on their behalf at the AGM in respect of the number of ordinary shares registered in their name at that time. If the AGM is 
adjourned to a time not more than 48 hours after the Specified Time, that time will also apply for the purpose of determining the entitlement of members 
to attend and vote (and for the purposes of determining the number of votes they may cast) at the adjourned meeting. Changes to the register of members 
of the Company after the relevant deadline shall be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend and vote at the AGM. 

5. 

If a member appoints more than one proxy to attend the AGM, each proxy must be appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different share(s) held 
by the member should this be permitted under applicable COVID-19 restrictions. If a member wishes to appoint more than one proxy, they may do so at 
www.signalshares.com or by a paper Form of Proxy available on request from the Company's Registrars, Link Asset Services, as set out in Note 3 
above.  The appointment of a proxy shall not preclude a member from attending and voting in person at the AGM should this be permitted under applicable 
COVID-19 restrictions, or at any adjournment thereof. If a member has appointed a proxy but decides to attend the AGM, such proxy will not be able to 
attend, speak or vote at the AGM on the member’s behalf/ 

6.  Any power of attorney (duly certified) or other authority under which a Form of Proxy is submitted, and any Form of Proxy completed in paper form, must 
be returned to the Company’s Registrars, Link Asset Services, by post to PXS1, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent, BR3 4ZF, so as to arrive not 
less than 48 hours before the time appointed for the AGM or any adjournment thereof (excluding weekends and public holidays). 

7.  Subject to Note 5, if more than one valid proxy appointment is submitted by a member, the appointment received last before the latest time for receipt of 

proxies will take precedence. 

8.  CREST members who wish to appoint a proxy or proxies through the CREST electronic proxy appointment service may do so for the AGM and any 
adjournment(s) thereof by using the procedures described in the CREST Manual. CREST personal members or other CREST sponsored members, and 
those CREST members who have appointed a voting service provider(s), should refer to their CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s), who will be 
able to take the appropriate action on their behalf. 

9. 

In order for a proxy appointment or instruction made using the CREST service to be valid, the appropriate CREST message (a “CREST Proxy Instruction”) 
must be properly authenticated in accordance with Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited’s specifications and must contain the information required for such 
instruction,  as  described  in  the  CREST  Manual  (available  via  www.euroclear.com/CREST).  The  message,  regardless  of  whether  it  constitutes  the 
appointment of a proxy or is an amendment to an instruction given to a previously appointed proxy, must, in order to be valid, be transmitted so as to be 
received by the Company's agent (ID: RA10) by the latest time(s) for receipt of proxy appointments specified in Note 3 above. For this purpose, the time 
of receipt will be taken to be the time (as determined by the time stamp applied to the message by the CREST Application Host) from which the issuer's 
agent is able to retrieve the message by enquiry to CREST in the manner prescribed by CREST. After this time, any change of instructions to proxies 
appointed through CREST should be communicated to the appointee through other means. 

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10.  CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers should note that Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited does not 
make available special procedures in CREST for any messages. Normal system timings and limitations will therefore apply in relation to the input of 
CREST Proxy Instructions. It is the responsibility of the CREST member concerned to take (or, if the CREST member is a CREST personal member or 
sponsored member or has appointed a voting service provider(s), to procure that his CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s) take(s)) such action 
as shall be necessary to ensure that a message is transmitted by means of the CREST system by any particular time. In this connection, CREST members 
and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers are referred, in particular, to those sections of the CREST Manual concerning 
practical limitations of the CREST system and timings (www.euroclear.com/CREST). 

11.  The  Company  may  treat  as  invalid  a  CREST  Proxy  Instruction  in  the  circumstances  set  out  in  Regulation  35(5)(a)  of  the  Uncertificated  Securities 

Regulations 2001 (as amended). 

12.  A member wishing to revoke his or her proxy appointment should do so by sending a notice to that effect to the Company’s Registrars, Link Asset 
Services, PXS1, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4ZF or electronically by means of the facilities described in Notes 3 and 9 above. The 
revocation notice must be received by the Company's Registrars, Link Asset Services, by the time limit set out in Note 3. Any revocation notice received 
after this time will not have effect. 

13.  Any corporation which is a member of the Company can appoint one or more corporate representatives who may exercise on its behalf all of its powers 

as a member provided that they do not do so in relation to the same shares. 

14.  The Company's register of directors’ holdings and copies of directors’ contracts of service will be available for inspection at the registered office of the 
Company during usual business hours from the date of this Notice until the date of the AGM, and from at least fifteen minutes prior to commencement, 
and until the conclusion, of the AGM. 

15.  Members who have general queries about the AGM should contact the Company Secretary at the Company's registered address set out above. No other 
methods of communication will be accepted. Any electronic address provided either in this Notice of AGM, or in any related documents, may not be used 
to communicate with the Company for any purposes other than those expressly stated.  

16. 

In the case of joint holders, where more than one of the joint holders’ purports to appoint a proxy, only the appointment submitted by the most senior 
holder will be accepted. Seniority is determined by the order in which the names of the joint holders appear in the register of members of the Company in 
respect of the joint holders (the first named being the most senior).  

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www.pittards.com 

www.dainesandhathaway.com 

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