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PJSC Tatneft

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FY2016 Annual Report · PJSC Tatneft
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2016 

STEADY 
DEVELOPMENT 

TATNEFT COMPANY
ANNUAL REPORT

The annual report of TATNEFT Company for 2016 was prepared on a single integrated basis, 
combining the requirements applied to annual reportы of public companies, and standards 
for the preparation of corporate reporting in the field of sustainable development. The 
integrated annual report takes into account Recommendations of the Corporate 
Governance Code approved by the Government the Russian Federation and the letter 
recommended by the Bank of Russia No. 06-52/2463 of 10/04/2014.

In terms of the information disclosure, the annual report corresponds to:
– Federal Law No. 208-FZ of 26.12.1995 «On Joint Stock Companies»;
– Federal Law No. 39-FZ of April 22, 1996 «On the Securities Market»;
–  Regulations of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation «On disclosure of information 
by issuers of securities» No. 454-P, approved on December 30, 2014, registered by the 
Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation on February 12, 2015;

–  Information letter of the Bank of Russia dated February 17, 2016 No. IN-06-52/8 «On 

disclosure of the compliance report with principles and recommendations of the 
Corporate Governance Code in the annual report of the Public Joint Stock Company».

In terms of sustainability aspects, the Company’s integrated annual report is designed to 
meet the following standards:
–  Guidelines for reporting on sustainable development of the  Global Reporting Initiative for 

GRI G4;

– AA 1000 Stakeholder Engagement Standard;
– ISO Standard: 26000 «Guide to Social Responsibility»;
– Social Charter of Russian Business;
–  International Standard of Integrated Reporting (Www.theiirc.org/international-ir-

framework/).

The Annual Report of the Public Joint-Stock Company TATNEFT for 2016 was preliminarily 
approved by the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT.
Protocol No. 13 of May 27, 2017.

STATEMENTS ON FUTURE DEVELOPMENT

In addition to actual data for the past period, this report present some statements concerning the future. Such 
statements include, in particular, statements of the production plans’ future results, plans and / or forward-looking 
statements with respect to future economic and financial indicators, the goals and objectives of the Company regarding 
development plans, including those relating to products and services.

The statements regarding future results may also include the information about the projected or anticipated revenues, 
profit (loss), net profit (loss) in respect of shares, dividends, capital structure and other financial matters.

The content of such statements is of a predictive nature and it is accompanied by the words «expected», “assumed», 
«planned», «intended», etc. By their nature, the statements about the future involve risks and uncertainties, both general 
and private. There is a risk that future actual results may differ materially from plans, objectives, expectations, estimates 
and intentions expressed in such statements or may not be realized. 

CONTENT

Joint Address to Shareholders, Investors and Partners ......................................................................................................................... 02

ABOUT COMPANY 

04
Steady Development .............................................................................................................................................................. 04
Business Model  .................................................................................................................................................................... 08
Strategy 2025 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 10
Strategy by Business Segments.............................................................................................................................................. 12
Sustainability ......................................................................................................................................................................... 24
TATNEFT Group Structure ...................................................................................................................................................... 26
General Industrial Trends ....................................................................................................................................................... 28

BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

30
Investment Policy .................................................................................................................................................................. 34
Financial Policy ...................................................................................................................................................................... 35
Operations  ........................................................................................................................................................................... 36
Energy and Resource Efficiency Program ................................................................................................................................ 52
Technology and Innovation ..................................................................................................................................................... 54

CORPORATE MANAGEMENT 

62
Company Management System .............................................................................................................................................. 64
General Shareholders’ Meeting .............................................................................................................................................. 66
Board of Directors ................................................................................................................................................................. 67
Corporate Secretary .............................................................................................................................................................. 76
PJSC TATNEFT Board of Director’s Committees ...................................................................................................................... 77
General Director .................................................................................................................................................................... 80
Management Board ............................................................................................................................................................... 81
Commitment to the Best Practice of Corporate Management .................................................................................................... 88
Interaction with Shareholders. Ensuring Sharehoders’ Rights .................................................................................................... 90
Ensuring the Rights of Shareholders for Receiving Income As Dividends .................................................................................... 92
Principles and the Information Disclosure Procedure ................................................................................................................ 94
Protection of Insider Information  ............................................................................................................................................ 97
Management of Risks ............................................................................................................................................................ 98
System of Corporate Control and Internal Audit .......................................................................................................................104
Anti-Corruption Policy of PJSC TATNEFT ................................................................................................................................106
PJSC TATNEFT’s Report on Compliance with Principles and Recommendations of Corporate Governance Code .........................108
Information on Related Party Transactions Concluded by PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin in 2016 ............................................126
Personnel Management ........................................................................................................................................................136

FINANCIAL RESULTS 

142
Accounting Statements Prepared in Accordance with Russian Accounting Standards ................................................................144
Auditor’s Opinion  .................................................................................................................................................................144
Accounting Reports of PJSC TATNEFT, FY 2016 ......................................................................................................................151
Balance Sheet Report ...........................................................................................................................................................152
Report on Financial Results in 2016  .......................................................................................................................................153
Essential Aspects of the Accounting Policy and Presentation of the Accounting Statements........................................................154
Consolidated Financial Statements in Accordance with International Financial Reporting  
Standards as of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2016. ...................................................................................................164
Independent Auditor’s Report ................................................................................................................................................164
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position ........................................................................................................................172
Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income ...........................................................................174
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity .......................................................................................................................176
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows .................................................................................................................................177
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements ......................................................................................................................179

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY 

254
Social Investment  ................................................................................................................................................................256
Informing on the Activity Related to Sustainable Development and Corporate Social Responsibility .............................................257
Corporate Standards and Regulations for Interaction with Stakeholders ...................................................................................258
Interaction with Stakeholders  ................................................................................................................................................260
Social Responsibility .............................................................................................................................................................261
Collective Agreement ............................................................................................................................................................264
Charitable Activity .................................................................................................................................................................274

INDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 

276
PJSC TATNEFT Environmental Activity ....................................................................................................................................278

List of Acronyms ..............................................................................................................................................................................290
Contact Information .........................................................................................................................................................................292

02

01

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016ABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTJOINT ADDRESS  
TO SHAREHOLDERS, INVESTORS AND PARTNERS

DEAR SHAREHOLDERS, INVESTORS AND PARTNERS!

2016 was a qualitatively new stage in the Company’s activi-
ties. We started implementation of the Development Strate-
gy for the period until 2025. In the conditions of the industrial 
market-changing environment and generally unstable world 
macro economy, we had to assess our potential, identify key 
tasks and growth points and focus on them.

Maintaining the continuity with the previous stages of devel-
opment, Strategy 2025 focuses on creating high added val-
ue on the capital invested by the shareholders and doubling 
the shareholder value of the Company.

The launch of the Strategy demonstrated its timeliness and 
relevance  for  a  confident  move  forward  and  avoidance  of 
critical risks for the Company in the period of low oil prices.

In the difficult economic conditions of the reporting year, the 
Company made successful steps to strengthen the resource 
base, increase profitable oil and gas production, develop its 
own  refining  and  petrochemicals  works,  while  maintaining 
high financial stability.

The Company’s business model, based on vertical integra-
tion  and  the  diversified  structure  of  the  assets,  has  proved 
its effectiveness, demonstrating the ability to control opera-
tional and financial factors against the backdrop of the mar-
ket volatility.

Our well-considered actions in the reporting year resulted in the 
Company’s rise to a new level of efficiency. High production and 
financial indicators were achieved. The net profit of the Group’s 
shareholders  received  amounted  to  RUB  107.4  billion,  which 
was RUB 8.5 billion more than the level of the previous year.

The Company’s capitalization grew by 35% and reached a his-
toric high of RUB 965 billion (US $16 billion) by the end of 2016. 
This is another point of growth of the Company’s shareholder 
capital value within the framework of our Strategy.

Following the results of 2016, the Board of Directors will rec-
ommend the Annual General Meeting of the Shareholders of 
PJSC  TATNEFT  to  take  a  decision  on  dividend  payment  on 
common and preference shares in the amount of RUB 22.81 
per share, which exceeds the dividends for the last year by 
more than 2 times.

The  Company  increased  production  by  5.3%  compared  to 
the last year up to 28.7 million tonnes of crude oil. We im-
prove  the  technologies  and  introduce  innovative  methods 
and equipment to ensure the crude oil production profitabil-
ity. More than 40% of crude oil was produced through appli-
cation of tertiary and hydrodynamic methods of  oil recovery 
enhancement. The successful implementation of measures 
to optimize costs in the reporting year resulted in decreasing 
the cost of producing a barrel of oil by 4.2%.

The  Company  continues  the  successful  development  of 
high-viscosity  oil  fields,  considering  this  development  area 
as one of the strategically important in strengthening and di-
versifying the resource base.

Implementation of major investment projects was provided at 
the expense of the Company’s own funds, as well as of bor-
rowed  ones.  The  total  volume  of  the  investments  in  the  TAT-
NEFT Group companies amounted to RUB 97.2 billion in 2016.

The key strategic project in the field of the Company’s own re-
fining is the TANECO Complex. In the reporting year, the TANE-
CO facilities yielded 9.1 million tonnes of oil products. A signifi-
cant event of the year was the launch of a delayed coking unit, 
which  allowed  increasing  the  processing  depth  to  99.2%  by 
the end of the year, while the yield of light oil products reached 
87%. Commissioning of the Complex in full capacity will enable 
the transition to the maximum output of light oil products. Con-
currently with the stable operation of the existing facilities, the 
construction of new production facilities was continued, as well 
as a comprehensive testing of the already constructed facilities 
of  the  Complex.  The  success  of  the  TANECO  Project  reliably 
strengthens the Company’s strategic position in the oil prod-
ucts market in Russia. 

The  geographically  well-diversified  TATNEFT’s  retail  sales 
network is the fourth largest in the Russian Federation and it 
is also represented in the Republics of Belarus and Ukraine. 
Despite the overall decrease in the domestic market of pe-
troleum  products  retail  consumption  in  the  reporting  year, 
the total retail sales increased by 6% compared to the previ-
ous year, while the average daily sales per one filling station 
increased by 9%.

Thanks  to  strong  competitive  advantages,  we  managed  to 
maintain key positions in the tire products market. The rev-
enues from sales of products and services of the Company’s 
Petrochemical Complex in 2016  were generally higher than 
in 2015 by 17%.

In the reporting year, the Company continued developing its 
own  heat  and  power  generation  complex,  implementing  a 
program for modernization of generating capacities. This is 
one of the key vectors of our Strategy.

The Company renders significant assistance to the develop-
ment of the social infrastructure within the territory of its core 
activities and supporting health-care, education, culture and 
sports.

In 2017, the Company shall implement the scheduled produc-
tion  plans,  paying  special  attention  to  reducing  operational 
costs for all production processes, optimizing working capital, 
improving the efficiency at each site and workplace, as well as 
to import substitution of technologies and equipment. The sys-
tem of interaction between the Company’s Corporate Center 
and  business  blocks  is  in  the  process  of  improvement  in  ac-
cordance with the strategic goals and KPIs.

The  accumulated  production  experience,  development  of 
the technological base with application of modern methods 
of  the  business  process  management  and  the  advanced 
corporate  practice  are  the  basis  for  ensuring  the  progres-
sive development of the Company as one of the largest ver-
tically integrated Russian oil and gas producers, oil refiners 
and petrochemical products manufacturers.

The Company entered the year 2017 with a robust program 
of action. Our strategy is built on the fundamental business 
basis.  All  the  key  promising  projects  are  provided  with  the 
appropriate  resources  and  competencies  for  further  sus-
tainable growth of the Company’s shareholder value!

Dear  shareholders  and  investors!  Thank  you  for  your  trust 
and  fruitful  cooperation!  The  successes  and  achievements 
of the Company are our joint result!

R.N. Minnikhanov
President of the Republic of Tatarstan,
Chairman of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT 

N.U. Maganov  
General Director,
Chairman of the Management Board of PJSC TATNEFT

02

03

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RU 
STEADY DEVELOPMENT

OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY

TATNEFT IS A MAJOR RUSSIAN VERTICAL-INTEGRATED OIL AND GAS  
PRODUCING COMPANY wITH OVER 65-YEAR ExPERIENCE IN THE INDUSTRY.
THE BUSINESS PROJECTS ARE CARRIED OUT IN THE DOMESTIC  
AND FOREIGN MARkETS.

 reSource baSe 
expanSion and 
replacement

 Strong growth 
of oil and gaS 
production

 Strengthening  
of own oil refining  
buSineSS

retail  
buSineSS  
efficiency

itS own 
generating 
capacitieS

 petrochemical 
blocK profitability 
growth

 balanced SaleS of 
crude oil and petroleum 
productS

Crude oil sales:

22.1 mln tonnes

Petroleum product sales:

10.9 mln tonnes

Proved reserves: 

872.3 mln 
tonnes of oil

Current proved oil reserve 
replacement ratio 

109%

Total oil production: 

Oil product output:

28.7 mln tonnes
+5.3% against last year’s level 

9.3 mln tonnes
+2.1% against last year’s level

Total gas production:

Gas product output:

12 mln m3
+4.0% against last year’s level 

1.2 mln tonnes
+1.4% against last year’s level

Oil conversion rate at TANECO:

99.2% 
+33.3% against last year’s level

Light product yield:

87.0% 
+21.1% against last year’s level

Retail distribution network:

689 fuel  
filling stations 
16 tank farms

Sales volume:

2.6 mln tonnes
+6.0% against last year’s level

Electric power generation:

2.2 bln kwh
+74.9% against last year’s level

Thermal energy supply:

3.95 mln gcal
+20.1% against last year’s level

Tire sales:

12 mln pcs
+1.2% against last year’s level

Carbon black sales:

118.0 thous tonnes
+0.8% against last year’s level

INVESTMENT APPEAL

GEOGRAPHICAL REACH 

BALANCED BUSINESS MODEL BASED ON DIVERSIFIED ASSET STRUCTURE  
AND A STRICTLY ALIGNED STRATEGY ENSURES HIGHY OPERATIONAL  
AND FINANCIAL EFFICIENCY OF THE COMPANY. 

The PJSC TATNEFT’S securities are listed in the Russian and international stock markets. 
The Company’s ordinary and preferred shares are traded on the Moscow Stock Exchange 
and are quoted on the highest list of the first (I) level. 28.5% of the voting shares were 
deposited to be converted to global American Depository Receipts (ADR). The Company’s 
depositary receipts are included in the listing of the London Stock Exchange (ATAD).

The company pursues a progressive dividend policy distributing at least 30% of the net 
profit based on RAS (Russian Accounting Standards) as dividend payments. According 
to the results of 2016, the Board of Directors recommends that the annual general 
shareholders’ meeting determine the dividends to be paid for the ordinary and preferred 
shares of the Company in the amount of 22.81 rubles per share (2 281% of their nominal 
value), which altogether amounts to 50.62% of the net profit based  
on RAS or about 50% of the net profit based on IFRS.

322.1

299.8

263.2

201.7

114.6

Company capitalization, bln rub

0.5

5.5

18.5

3.6

22.1

22.1

34.1

53.3

70.6

85.9

965.0

+35%

716.6

513.4

475.0

471.6

344.6

307.6

aS at december 30, 2016 
capitalization of the 
company amounted to 
964.965 bln rubleS 

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

The company holds licenses for geological prospecting, exploration and production of oil and gas 
within the Russian Federation. The main resource base is concentrated in the Republic  
of Tatarstan, including one of the world’s largest Romashkinsky field. The business 
infrastructure is featured by the geographical proximity  
of oil production, its own refineries and power 
generating capacities, and the high quality crude  
oil and petroleum product marketing logistics.

 Exploration

 Oil and gas production

 Downstream 

 Retail Network

 Petrochemicals

 Crude oil and petroleum  
product sales:

 Machinery

 Equipment  
and technology supply 

*To date, the TATNEFT’s exploration program has been 
suspended within its licensed areas in Libya and Syria since 
2011 due to the political situation.

libya 

ruSSia 

republic of 
tatarStan

belaruS

uKraine

KazaKhStan

turKey

turKmeniStan

china

Syria

iran

04

05

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY  
  
  
   
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY

CONSOLIDATED EQUITY CAPITAL

REVENUE FROM NON-BANK OPERATIONS, NET, BLN 
RUBLES (AS PER IFRS)

NET PROFIT PAYABLE TO THE GROUP’S 
SHAREHOLDERS, BLN RUBLES (AS PER IFRS)

2016 

2015 

2014 

580.1

552.7

+5.0%

476.4

2016 

2015 

2014 

107.4

98.9

92.2

+8.6%

PROFITABILITY OF SALES, % 

EBITDA, BLN RUBLES (AS PER IFRS)

2016 

2015 

2014 

+0.6 p.p.

18,5

17.9

19.4

2016 

2015 

2014 

165.6

155.6

+6.4%

127.7

INVESTMENTS

The accumulated potential of the financial sustainability ena-
bles  to  make  investments  in  all  key  business  projects  using 
the Company’s own funds as well as through borrowings.

The TATNEFT Group’s total investments amounted to 97.2 bln 
rubles in 2016. A large proportion of investments was commit-
ted  to  oil  and  gas  exploration,  development  and  production 
(more than 54 bln rubles) as well as to the construction of the 
Complex of refineries and petrochemical plants (more than 34 
bln rubles).

According to IFRS, EBITDA is defined as net revenue less costs and other deduc-
tions plus depreciation, depletion, amortization

TOTAL INVESTMENTS FOR THE TATNEFT GROUP, 
BLN RUBLES

2016 

2015 

2014 

97.23

97.22

+0.01%

68.99

4
.
5
8
3

2
.
6
4
4

9
.
3
0
5

7
.
7
5
6

9
.
8
0
7

2
.
2
8
5

EQUITY CAPITAL AS PER IFRS

385 427

446 233

503 982

582 244

657 658

708 904

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

CONSOLIDATED ASSETS

TATNEFT GROUP’S CONSOLIDATED ASSET COST AND STRUCTURE,  
BLN RUBLES

11.1%

27.5%

13.8%

4.3%

628

bln rubles

26.2%

47.4%

1 095 

bln rubles

Enterprises

2011

2016

Exploration and production

297.752

300.673

Refining and sale of crude oil 
and petroleum products

216.432

356.191

Petrochemicals

27.215

29.977

Banking

286.421

Corporate and other

86.424

121.335

34.5%

2.7%

32.5%

Total assets at year-end, bln 
rubles

627.823 1 094.597

2011

2016

TAxES (OTHER THAN PROFIT TAx)

EFFECIENCY 

TAXES AND OTHER MANDATORY PAYMENTS FOR THE TATNEFT GROUP, MLN RUB 

NET PROFIT PER BBL OF OIL PRODUCTION

Mineral Resource Recovery Tax

Property tax

Other

Total taxes other than profit tax

For the year ended  
December 31, 2014

For the year ended  
December 31, 2015

For the year ended  
December 31, 2016

110 416

5 161

1 483

117 060

129 608

5 888

1 884 

137 380

119 393

5 623

1 574

126 590

The lowered tax costs other than profit tax in 2016 as compared with 2015 are due to the lowered mineral recovery tax as a result 
of lowered market oil prices,  which the tax rates are dependent upon, as well as due to the increased base tax rate. The Group 
gains savings from cutting down the amount of taxes per each percent of depletion of a particular subsoil area for the fields with 
the depletion rate ranging from 80% to 100%. Thus, the lowered mineral recovery tax generated 23.2 bln rubles in savings. The 
lowered mineral recovery tax savings gained for the production of super-viscous oil at Ashalchinsky field as well as at some other 
fields totaled 7.1 bln rubles.

06

333

9
5
.
6
8
1

4
0
1
2
6

 2011   

62 104

186.59

333

392 

3
7
4
3
7

8
3
.
7
8
1

2012

73 473

187.38

392

376

8
1
.
8
8
1

2
3
8
0
7

2013 

70 832

188.18

376

488

7
2
2
2
9

7
9
.
8
8
1

2014 

92 227

188.97

488

510

526

0
3
9
8
9

9
0
.
4
9
1

2015 

98 930

194.09

510

9
8
3
7
0
1

3
3
.
4
0
2

2016   

107 389

204.33

526

07

Net profit, mln rubles

Oil production, mln bbls

Unit net profit, rubles per bbl

Comparison for the period of 2011 is substantiated by its own refinery development on the basis of TANECO Сomplex. 

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
BUSINESS MODEL  

THE BUSINESS MODEL OF THE COMPANY INTEGRATES, ON THE BASIS  
OF A UNIFIED STRATEGY, THE POTENTIAL OF THE DIVERSIFIED ASSETS IN 
ExPLORATION AND PRODUCTION, REFINING, PETROCHEMICALS, OIL AND 
PETROLEUM PRODUCT SALES, ENSURING VALUE CREATION AND CONDITIONS 
FOR LONG-TERM SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, TAkING INTO ACCOUNT 
ExTERNAL FACTORS AND RISk-MINIMIzATION MECHANISMS.

PJSC TATNEFT IS THE 
TATNEFT GROUP’S 
CORPORATE CENTER 

RESOURCE BASE

OIL PRODUCTION

CRUDE OIL AND GAS REFINING 

CRUDE OIL AND PETROLEUM PRODUCT SALES: 
PETROLEUM PRODUCT RETAIL SALES NETWORK

VALUE  
CREATION

UPSTREAM

Ensuring oil production addition and reserve 
replacement 

l  Strengthening the resource base 

l  Producing assets geographical expansion

l  Development hard-to-recover and super-viscous 

oil fields.  

DOWNSTREAM

A qualitative strengthening of the profile asset 
structure and improved operational efficiency of 
business segments in the areas

l  Downstream

l  Petrochemicals

l  Crude oil and petroleum product sales: 

l  Petroleum Product Retail Sales Network

l  Heat Power Energy

MANAGEMENT PROCESSES

The business structure enables the Company to make the most efficient use of its resource assets and production capacities 
through project and process management within a single investment policy

l  Consolidation of technological and intellectual capabilities;

l  Monitoring the performance and quality of all processes;

l  Creating business growth points and operating profit margin;

l  Lowering intersegmental costs; 

l  Strengthening financial sustainability;

l  Risk control

l  Putting in place unified operating and corporate standards;

l  Coordination of interactions with the external business environment.

EXTERNAL INFLUENCES

l  Global and domestic prices for crude oil and 

petroleum products

l  Global crude oil and petroleum product demand

l  Taxation and tariff policy

l  Supply marginality redistribution 

l  Inflation rate

l  Exchange rates

l  Transport tariffs

l  Technological and environmental standards

l  Competitive environment 

RETAIL DISTRIBUTION NETWORK

PETROCHEMICALS

HEAT ENERGY 

08

09

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYSTRATEGY 2025

THE CORPORATE STRATEGY IS FOCUSED  
ON LONG-TERM SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 
OF THE COMPANY  —

ensure the optimized balance of crude oil production, refining and 
petrochemicals, marketing and sales of crude oil and petroleum products 
on the domestic and export markets attaining the maximum operating profit 
margin of all business segments based on natural resource management, 
social and environmental responsibility.

STRATEGY 2025

Defines the goals and objectives for each business segment

Enables efficient planning of operational and financial activities 

Provides for the estimation of the investments needed to support 
and increase production output, develop human capital, improve 
governance efficiency, create sustainable development factors and 
implement all social commitments made by the Company

IN 2016, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS ADOPTED THE 
COMPANY STRATEGY UP TO 2025

The strategy continues to follow the previous stages of development strengthening the 
capacity of the Company to create a high added value for the shareholders’ capital.  

CORPORATE GOALS

Company’s capitalization growth – focusing on doubling its 
shareholder value  

Financial sustainability and risk control

High dividend yield

Creating long-term business model benefits and key success factors 
for business segments

Ensuring sustainability factors taking into account environmental and 
social aspects

The initiation of the Strategy 2025 proved its high-priority and timeliness for steadfast moving 
ahead and avoiding critical risks for the Company in the current period of market volatility.

In the challenging economic conditions during the year under report, the Company, in line 
with its strategic goals, had successfully taken the steps to strengthen its resource base, 
increase profitable oil and gas production, develop its own oil refining and petrochemical 
businesses, while maintaining high financial resilience.

10

11

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 
STRATEGY BY BUSINESS SEGMENTS

RESOURCE BASE

Strategic goalS 2025

Expand and diversify the portfolio of hydrocarbon  
resources, including outside the Tatarstan through  
access to oil and gas reserves, including through  
establishing strategic alliances.

Ensure proved reserve  
replacement at least  
100 per cent 
annually

Key prioritieS

1
2
3

Strengthening the resource base  

Replacement of hydrocarbon production with 
the commercial reserves  

Preparation of raw material resources base and 
full-fledged bringing reserves into development

4

Sustaining hydrocarbon production in mature 
fields through innovative technological solutions 
and ensuring projected production growth rates 
while reducing unit operating and investment 
costs

reSultS 2016 

competitive advantageS

As at 31.12.2016, the Company’s proved reserves in ac-
cordance  with  the  PRMS-SPE  classification  were  esti-
mated at 6 214 mln barrels (872.3 mln tonnes of oil). The 
probable  oil  reserves  were  2  518  mln  barrels  (353.5  mln 
tonnes of oil). The total proved gas reserves were 1 623 
839 mln ft3. The proved hydrocarbon reserves were 910.3 
mln tonnes of oil equivalent. 

As at the end of 2016, the license stock of the Company 
comprised  ninety-six (96) licenses for mineral exploration 
and production, geological survey including prospecting 
and appraisal of mineral deposits, mineral exploration and 
production within the Russian Federation.

Most of the reserves are conventional and historically lo-
cated within Tatarstan, as well as the licensed hydrocar-
bon fields are prospected, explored and developed in the 
Republic of Kalmykia, Orenburg, Samara, Ulyanovsk Re-
gions, and the Nenets Autonomous District.

See page 36 for details

The  hydrocarbon  reserve  life  index  (current  annual  pro-
duction to reserves ratio) takes the Company to a   lead-
ing position not only in Russia but worldwide as well. The 
Company  consistently  offsets  the  production  by  adding 
reserves.   

The potential of hydrocarbon resources includes bitumen 
and  non-conventional  oil  reserves.  In  the  testing  sites 
such as Domanik and Bitumen the Company are conduct-
ing  experimental  researches  and  experimental  and  pilot 
test  activities,  starting  from  exploration  to  development 
and production of the fields. The Company considers un-
conventional  reserves  as  an  opportunity  for  growth  and 
will develop this category of the resource assets as an im-
portant part of its portfolio.

PROVED OIL RESERVES, MLN TONNES-

109%

Current proved oil reserve  
replacement rate 

30 years

Proved reserve life at current  
produciton level 

2016 

2015 

2014 

872.3

869.8

851.5

+0.3%

43 years

Reserve life including probable  
reserves at current production level

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY12OIL PRODUCTION 

Strategic goalS 2025

Focus on shifting from sustained 
oil production to  production 
growth 

Increase annual oil output up to  
30 mln tonnes  
Seek an upside potential up to  
35 mln tonnes and higher in 2025 

reSultS 2016

competitive advantageS

In  2016,  the  total  production  across  the  Group  grew  by 
5.3%  against  the  last  year  and  amounted  to  28.7  mln 
tonnes of oil. More than 40 per cent of the total output is 
contributed  by  the  tertiary  and  hydrodynamic  enhanced 
oil recovery techniques. The superviscous oil (SVO) was 
produced  in  the  amount  of  843  thous.tonnes.  The  SVO 
production more than doubled as compared with last year.   

The Company ranked third among the Russian vertically 
integrated  oil  companies  (VIOC)  by  incremental  oil  pro-
duction as at the end 2016.

In 2016, the production growth rate at mature fields was 
4.0%  against  the  2015  level,  which  is  the  best  perfor-
mance among the Russian VIOCs.

prioritieS 2016

1

The increased oil production 
and enhanced oil recovery 
in the licensed fields within 
the Republic of Tatarstan 
through deployment of new 
technologies

2

Development of super 
viscous oil deposits (SVO)  
in the Ashalchinsky field 

3

Growth of profitable 
production outside the 
Republic of Tatarstan and the 
Russian Federation, including 
within new regions 

Realization of pilot program 
for shale oil production

4

5

Cutting unit operating costs 
and making investments in oil 
production more efficient 

prioritieS 2017 
The target-oriented objectives of the year continue to be the strategic projects to improve oil production efficiency 
and develop super viscous oil fields.

The company endeavours to maximize the produciton profitability with the current resource base through 
commercialization of innovative technologies and lowering costs of proven technologies. 

A  significant  result  of  the  cost  optimization  activities  as 
part  of  the  Business  Segment  Development  Strategy  is 
4.2% reduction in the cost to produce a barrel of oil.

See page 38 for details

TATNEFT GROUP OIL PRODUCTION, MLN TONNES 

2016 

2015 

2014 

28.7

27.2

26.5

+5.3%

TERTIARY AND HYDRODYNAMIC EOR OIL 
PRODUCTION SHARE 

100%

>40%

2016

   Total production output

   Tertiary and hydrodynamic 
eor oil production share

eXternal FactorS and marKet conditionS

OIL PRODUCTION IN RUSSIA (INCLUDING GAS 
CONDENSATE), MLN TONNES 

The energy demand and supply is still volatile on the global energy market and thus the oil prices.  The global demand for oil is 
projected to increase in 2017 in the context of the OPEC agreement to curtail oil production. Since January 2017, subject to the 
agreement between Russia and OPEC, the Company has committed to cut down the current production output, while weighing 
all the economic and technological aspects to ensure stable operation of the oil fields and maintain the production balance.

2016 

2015 

2014 

547.5

534.0

526.7

+2.5%

With such an outpacing upward trend, the Company was 
able  to  show  the  largest  reduction  in  the  unit  cost  of  oil 
production (in US Dollars) by 20 per cent against the 2015 
level among the Russian VIOC. That was made it possible 
as a result of implementation of new approaches to field 
development in Tatarstan and  of the SVO project intensifi-
cation as well as through a qualitatively different approach 
to  efficiency  management,  introduction  of  benchmark-
ing  tools,  implementation  of  procurement  strategies  for 
goods and services.

Over a long period of time since 2000, TATNEFT has been 
the  only  company  among  the  Russian  vertically  inte-
grated  oil  companies  (VIOC)  that  avoided  oil  production 
decrease  despite  the  fact  that  most  of  our  oil  fields  are 
developed at mature stage.

The Company’s operating stock of oil wells was account-
ed for about 13% in the Russian overall structure. 

A  significant  advantage  is  the  geographical  proximity  of 
the oil produciton hub to the main oil and petroleum prod-
uct marketing and refining regions - the Company has the 
lowest weighted average tariff to transport oil to the Euro-
pean markets among major Russia’s VIOC. 

In 2016, the total oil and condensate production in Russia in-
creased by 2.5% to 547.5 mln tonnes. The crude oil exports 
to the far abroad countries increased by 5.1% as compared 
with 2015. In general, the current supply and demand trends 
in  the  global  oil  market  and  the  changes  in  oil  producers’ 
tactics help reduce the risk of dramatic oil price volatility in 
the short term.

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DOwNSTREAM 

Strategic goalS 2025

Increased output and sales of highly com-
petitive finished products based on the 
TANECO Complex’s capacities 

Increased oil refining throughput up to   
14 million tonnes in 2018 with 
light product output of 90% and conversion rate 
not less than 97%

prioritieS 2016 

1

Increase refinery crude run 
through efficient operation of 
existing production facilities 

2

Continue planned 
construction and testing 
of the Refinery Complex 
capacities 

Increase share of light oil 
products

4

Enhance petroleum feedstock 
conversion rate  

Production of high-quality oil 
products 

3

5

prioritieS 2017  
Startup of naphtha hydrotreatment, catalytic reforming, isomerization, heavy coker gasoil hydrotreatment, diesel fuel 
hydrotreatment, kerosene hydrotreatment plants

Increase the Nelson index to 10.27 points.

reSultS 2016

competitive advantageS

Amid  the  sustained  operation  of  the  Complex,  installation, 
integrated testing and commissioning of new processing fa-
cilities  continued  at  the  TANECO  Complex.  The  installation 
of primary equipment of DU-VDU-6 was completed: atmos-
pheric, preflash and vacuum columns The work continued at 
hydrotreatment plant, naphtha splitter,  light naphtha isomeri-
zation and associated off-site facilities. A significant event of 
2016 was the delayed coker unit startup, which made it pos-
sible to increase the conversion depth by the end of the year 
to 99.2% and cease the fuel oil production completely. Once 
the rated capacity is reached the DCU will start producing 700 
thous tonnes of petroleum coke per annum. New oil products 
were placed into production, particularly, the diesel technol-
ogy fraction among them.   

See page 42 for details 

The key competitive advantage of TANECO Refining and Pet-
rochemical  Plants  Complex  is  the  high  quality  of  petroleum 
products,  satisfying  the  highest  world  environmental  stand-
ards, as well as promising market requirements. 

The potential of TANECO Complex:

tion to demand difference;

•	optimization of oil products portfolio, flexible adapta-
•	refining cost reduction;
•	High flexibility of refinery on quality of processed oil; 
•	Development of premium sales channels for petro-

leum products.

Commissioning of light naphtha isomerization unit,  Catalytic 
reformer,  kerosene and diesel hydro treating units will lead to 
double increase in the output of diesel fuel of Euro-5 class and 
the start of production of Euro-5 gasoline. 

PETROLEUM FEEDSTOCK REFINING AT TANECO, 
MLN TONNES 

PETROLEUM FEEDSTOCK CONVERSION RATE AT 
TANECO COMPLEX OPERATING CAPACITIES 

2016 

2015 

2014 

+0.5%

8.71

8.66

8.52

2016 

2015 

2014 

99.2%

74.4%

74.0%

Average for refineries 
in Russia 
79.0%

OIL PRODUCTS OUTPUT AT TANECO, MLN TONNES 

LIGHT OIL PRODUCT YIELD

2016 

2015 

2014 

+2.2%

9.09

8.89

8.52

2016 

2015 

2014 

87.0%

71.87%

68.00%

Average for refineries 
in Russia 
61.1%

eXternal FactorS and marKet conditionS 

Over the last 5-year period from 2012 to 2016 the global refining throughput levels rose by 3 % from 3.6 mln tonnes to 
3.8 mln tonnes, refining throughput in Russia as a whole grew by 5.2 per cent from 265 mln tonnes in 2012 to 279 mln 
tonnes in 2016. At the same time, there was a significant improvement in the quality of refined petroleum products which 
is related to the modernization of production facilities made by the Russian VIOC. The TATNEFT’s share in the primary 
crude oil processing structure in Russia is over 3%. By capacity utilization rate being 115% the TANECO Complex ranks 
first among refineries in Russia.

PRIMARY PROCESSING OF PETROLEUM  
FEEDSTOCK IN RUSSIA, MLN TONNES 

2016 

2015 

2014 

-1.1%

279

282

289

An  important  advantage  of  the  TANECO  Refinery  is  its 
capability to process high sulphurous oil. Should an in-
centive mechanism for processing high sulfurous oil be 
in place in Russia, this advantage will enable the TANE-
CO  Refinery  to  get  adapted  to  the  new  conditions  with 
minimum investments.

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RETAIL DISTRIBUTION NETwORk

Strategic goalS 2025

Improve efficiency and com-
petitive advantage of the retail 
network in the long term

Increase the sales by 2.3 times.  
Sales of gasoline and diesel fuel produced by the 
Company’s Refinery through filling stations and 
small wholesale over 50% 

prioritieS 2016

1

Modernization of existing 
fuel filling stations based 
on renewed format brand-
concept

2

Expansion of fuel filling 
station network within 
geographic diversification 
potential

4

Increase fuel filling station 
network’s marginality 
based on quality of selling 
proposition and development 
of related services 

Increase daily flow capacity 
of fuel filling stations 

Create a new  
loyalty program

3

5

prioritieS 2017 
Develop the Company’s network in accordance with the investment plan and priorities to improve profitability and 
marginality. Implementation of targeted loyalty programs.

A strategic project to test key development tools to further replicate successful development tools  
across the network.

reSultS 2016

competitive advantageS

Increased profitability of the network through marginality 
growth, modernization of the fuel filling complex formats, 
efficiency  of  the  marketing  programs,  and  optimizing 
costs by siphoning off low-margin filling stations.

The TATNEFT retailers demonstrate high performance and 
are  leaders  in  many  regional  markets  of  the  country.  The 
Company’s filling stations use advanced energy saving and 
environmentally friendly technologies.

Despite  the  lowered  fuel  sales  in  the  Russian  domestic 
market in total, where the large part of the TATNEFT retail 
network  is  located,  by  taking  the  effective  measures  the 
Company was able to increase retail sales by 6% against 
last  year,  exceeding  2.6  million  tonnes,  and  revenue 
amounted to more than 97 bln rubles before VAT.

The  average  daily  sales  per  fuel  station  were  up  9  % 
against last year. As part of the non-fuel supply develop-
ment the income from related goods and services was up 
2015 per cent as compared with 2015. High quality fuel is 
assured  by  a  multi-level  control  system  using  advanced 
technologies and software packages.

 See page 46 for details

PETROLEUM PRODUCT SALES THROUGH RETAIL 
NETWORK OF TATNEFT FUELING COMPLEXES,  
MLN TONNES 

2016 

2015 

2014 

2.575

2.435

+5.7%

2.059

The high quality of fuel and services are the major priorities 
of the TATNEFT-branded filling stations. The high quality oil 
products are guaranteed at the filling stations by selling mo-
tor fuels of its own production such as  TANECO diesel fuel, 
and by compliance with the technological discipline and re-
quirements of regulatory documents when accepting, stor-
ing, transporting and selling petroleum products. As alleged 
by  specialists  based  on  independent  expert  examination 
diesel fuel TANECO corresponds to the Euro-6 class.

The  filling  stations  are  being  reconstructed  using  new  for-
mats  and  interiors.  It  makes  it  possible  to  expand  of  the 
range of goods and services offered to customers and de-
velop public catering. The filling stations offer full package 
of services and the line of additional services is constantly 
expanding as well.

Customer  relationship  services  are  considered  as  a  sig-
nificant  tool  to  improve  competitiveness.  The  automated 
customer  complaint  management  system  helps  promptly 
provide  feedback  to  all  requests.  Sales  representatives 
maintain communication with their customers on up-to-date 
and  user-friendly  communication  sites,  including  through 
on-line activities in social media.

eXternal FactorS and marKet conditionS 

The main trends for the Russian retail oil product market are: The continued consolidation of retail networks carried out by the 
vertically integrated oil companies, construction of new filling stations, tightening the state regulatory measures with regard to 
technical specifications and environmental requirements for the petroleum product quality, the ban on sale of motor fuel below 
the Euro-5 class from 1 July 2016. With this background, each and all the market players, including the TATNEFT Company, are 
upgrading on a large-scale the retail networks to improve the selling proposition, both fuel and non-fuel ones.

At the end of 2016, there were 24 000 active filling stations in Russia. During the year, 170 filling stations were renovated including 
construction of new facilities and rebranding of existing ones. These were mainly the city filling stations (45%) and independent 
filling station networks (58 per cent). The highest share of reconstructed filling stations accounts for the Central Federal District 
- 34%, the Siberian Federal District - 26%, the Volga Federal District - 19%. Full-scale work was carried out in the Moscow Re-
gion (25 facilities) as well as in the Tula Region (16 facilities). The changes took place in the Volga Federal District with respect to 
the Nizhni Novgorod Region and Samara Region. The count of mothballed filling stations at the end of 2016 was 640 (facilities) 
throughout Russia, most of which are concentrated in Siberian FD - 27%, Central FD - 21% and Volga FD -12%. These are mainly 
regional filling stations (43%) and facilities of the independent members (63%). Twenty-three (23) filling stations were disman-
tled in 2016, and this figure has been the same for the last three years. 

(According to OMТ-CONSULT data)

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PETROCHEMICALS

Strategic goalS 2025

Develop new market niches through 
efficient marketing programs, improved 
quality and product line expansion 

Hold leadership positions on the Russian  
tire market, increased tire sales  
up to more than
16 mln pieces per year 

prioritieS 2017 

Develop a brand-
communication strategy 

1

2

Increase marginality of sales 
through marketing activities 
and cost cutting   

3

Introduction of Quality 
Extended Warranty Program 
in aftermarket 

Updating research base  
for R and D 

4

5

Significant expansion of 
variety of B-segment tires for 
passenger cars and trucks

prioritieS 2017  
Develop a brand-communication strategy

Complete renewal of the Tire Complex’s corporate brand. 

Procurement optimization.

Improve the system efficiency for distribution and promotion of sales on the Russian aftermarket. 

Complete renovation of the PJSC Nizhnekamskshina preproduction.

eXternal FactorS and marKet conditionS 

The Russian tire market is characterized by a high percentage of imported products. However, due to the devaluation of 
the Russian currency, foreign producers seek to localize their production within the Russian Federation. The barrier anti-
dumping duties imposed on Chinese truck tires are positive points for the Russian tire market. For the time being, these 
factors curtain the return of Chinese products to the Russian market, but the stronger ruble trends might have a negative 
impact on sales plans, most of all that involves the all-steel tire market, where the more expensive Chinese brands have 
previously competed directly with Kama Tires.

reSultS 2016

competitive advantageS

Holding  key  positions  in  total  domestic  market  output  at 
last year’s level. In the reporting year, the Company’s Pet-
rochemical Complex manufactured 11.5 mln tires, including 
more than 1 mln all- steel tires (more than 55% of the total 
Russian all-steel tire output). The Company’s tire products 
are mainly delivered to the largest automotive manufacturers 
on the domestic market The tire product exports span over 
40 countries. The total tire output amounted to 12 mln pcs in 
the reporting year.  

See page 48 for details 

The  tire  business  of  the  TATNEFT  Group  has  a  number  of 
competitive advantages: 

sembly plants;

•	Proximity to the supply source of synthetic rubber;
•	own production of carbon black;
•	Large-scale production;
•	High-tech production facilities;
•	Geographical proximity to large clusters of car as-
•	Modern production lines satisfying the highest mar-
•	Its own established tire development centre “KAMA 
•	Its own logistics and marketing center for tire product 
•	Developed distribution network. 

Research and Development Center”;

ket and technical requirements;

sales;

TIRE SALES, THOUS PCS 

2016 

2015 

2014 

+1.1%

11 955

11 820

12 083

Strong  competitive  advantages  of  the  tire  business  are 
wide popularity and experience in operating the “KAMA” 
and  “Viatti”  branded  tires,  optimal  tire  product  line  and 
range, development of potential models based on coop-
eration with automakers.

COMPANY SHARE IN TOTAL TIRE OUTPUT IN 
RUSSIA IN 2016

100%

23%

   Total tire output in russia

2016

   Company share

DYNAMICS OF TIRE OUTPUT IN RUSSIA,  
MLN PCS

2016 

2015 

2014 

50.1

46.0

+8.9%

41.9

At the end of 2016 there was a trend towards upsurge in pric-
es of tire production feedstock (first of all for rubber - both in 
dollars and in rubles). This trend is likely to continue in 2017, 
which could have a negative impact on the financial perfor-
mance of tire producers.

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY12 
 
HEAT POwER ENERGY

Strategic goalS 2025

Reliability growth of energy supply  
TATNEFT Group’s enterprises;  
Increase in the supply of Nizhnekamsk 
industrial hub

Diversification of feedstock sources  
of Nizhnekamsk CHP

prioritieS 2016

1

Complete the “Construction 
of electric power generation 
facilities using low-
grade steam turbines in 
Nizhnekamsk” project.

2

Improve operational ef-
ficiency of energy capacities 
by choosing the best fuel type 
according to market condi-
tions 

3

Diversify sources of 
feedstock for Nizhnekamsk 
CHP (natural gas, fuel oil, 
petroleum coke) 

4

Implement corporate 
improved effeiciency 
programs 

5

Reduce power and heat 
failure risks

prioritieS 2017 
Implement the reconstruction project to shift the power boilers to burning  
of petroleum coke produced at the TANECO refinery.

Increase the competitiveness of Nizhnekamsk CHP in the electrical  
and thermal power market.

reSultS 2016

competitive advantageS

During the reporting year, the company continued to devel-
op its own electricity and thermal power complex.

The power energy was supplied to the TATNEFT Group’s en-
terprises in quantity of 5 034 646 thous kWh, that was 338 
842  thous  kWh  or  7.2%  more  than  in  the  same  period  of 
last year. On average, the annual increase in electricity con-
sumption by the Company’s enterprises was  7% over the 
period of 2011 to 2016.

Nizhnekamsk CHP
In  the  1st  Quarter  of  2016  the  project  “Construction  of 
power  generation  facilities  using  low-grade  steam  tur-
bines  in  Nizhnekamsk”  was  completed,  which  made  it 
possible  to  increase  the  installed  capacity  of  the  power 
plant  from  380  to  730  MW  and  to  bring  the  equipment 
back  into  operation  which  had  been  earlier  taken  out  of 
the service and put on standby or in mothballs. 

See page 50 for details

ELECTRICAL POWER PRODUCTION, BLN KWH

2016 

2015 

2014 

1.28

1.33

2.24

+75%

The Company has its own generating assets enabling to 
improve  energy  supply  sustainability  of  the  production 
divisions  and  TANECO  as  well  as  boosting  competitive 
edges of the Group in general.

Programs to diversify of raw material sources (natural gas, 
oil fuel, oil coke) for the Nizhnekamsk CHP are developed 
and  implemented  which  will  make  it  possible  to  improve 
operating  efficiency  of  the  plant  through  optimum  fuel 
type selection according to the market situation as well as 
reduce power and heat delivery disruption risks.

In  addition,  at  the  Company’s  generating  facilities  carry 
out  the  activities  under  the  relevant  corporate  programs 
to improve reliability and efficiency of heat and power pro-
duction, as well as to reduce energy costs and losses.

The reconstruction project was initiated to shift the pow-
er boilers to burning of petroleum coke produced at the 
TANECO refinery. This will partially substitute natural gas 
with a new and cheaper fuel, thereby increasing the com-
petitiveness  of  the  station  on  the  electrical  and  thermal 
energy  market.  Meanwhile,  the  Company  has  been  de-
veloping the Almetyevsk Heat Networks (APTS) to supply 
heat  to  the  regional  infrastructure  facilities.  It  should  be 
noted that the electricity market is weak amidst the Rus-
sian economic growth slowdown.

eXternal FactorS and marKet conditionS 

In 2016, there was a trend towards old generation decommissioning (3.75 GW was decommissioned). In previous years, 
on average no more than 1 GW power output was shut down per year. This is largely associated with critical overabun-
dance of obsolete capacity in the system, as well as with complicated procedure to obtain the forced generator status and 
tightened minimum specifications for power take-off. The large-scale commissioning of new and upgraded generating 
capacities (4.6 GW in 2016) with lowered consumption trend has led to fiercer competition in the industry.

No acceleration with regard to growth in electric power demand in Russia is expected in the coming years, which could 
eliminate power surplus, and as such, the power joint market will remain unfavourable. The electric power industry will be 
influenced by the principle of equal profitability of natural gas deliveries to the domestic and foreign markets, set out in the 
updated Energy Strategy of Russia up to 2035. Stepwise convergence of domestic gas prices with export parity means 
an accelerated rise in natural gas prices for Russian consumers, including for power generating capacities. Moreover, the 
electricity market is generally weak driven by an economic recession in Russia and Tatarstan and ongoing installation of 
generating capacities. All these factors are likely to hold back profitability of the Company’s energy generating business.

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SUSTAINABILITY 

THE COMPANY’S STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION INCLUDES SUSTAINABLE GROWTH AND A FAVOURABLE 
ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT FOR BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BASED ON MAXIMIzED  
USE OF ALL TYPES OF RESOURCES AND CREATING VALUE FOR STAKEHOLDERS  
AT EVERY STAGE OF THE BUSINESS ACTIVITY

Corporate social responsibility is an integral part of the Company’s strategy. The social responsibility principles are integrated 
into business plans. The Company is looking to its long-term outlook and current plans for operating activities, such as devel-
opment of its own resource and produciton capacity and growth of financial results, tied together with social and environmental 
dimensions.

The Company realizes that long-term business sustainability cannot be developed in isolation from social progress and strong 
development of society as a whole, and it makes a significant contribution to the social and economic development of the re-
gions of its operations and society in general. All key decisions are made taking into account social, environmental and other 
possible implications. The Company implements its targeted social, infrastructural and environmental programs through vol-
untary corporate initiatives based on commitment to its employees, local community and the environment.

Development and implementation of sustainability programs and activities are carried out with involvement of stakeholders 
including the Company’s staff, authorities, representatives of local communities and non-governmental organizations through 
an open dialogue.

ADDED VALUE

The value added output in the TATNEFT Group’s parent company taking into account production of petroleum products 
totaled 329.6 bln rubles in 2016, up 7.0% against 2015.

In 2016, added value portion in overall output accounted for 71.8%.

The added value has grown as high as 167.1% in the course of vertical integration consolidation and its own refinery 
development over the period since 2005.

ADDED VALUE OUTPUT GROWTH, BLN RUBLES 

2016 

2015 

2014 

2005 

123.4

329.6

308.1

+7.0%

+167.1%

264.2

ADDED VALUE PORTION IN OVERALL 
PRODUCTION OUTPUT

100%

71.8%

2016

Comparison for the period from 2005 is substantiated by its own refinery 
project development (TANECO Complex) initiated in 2005.

   overall production  
output

   Added value 
portion

24

2016  
330 bln rubles  
value added production 

economicS

Added value creation 
Job creation
Innovation development and implementation  
Supporting of local economies 
Contribution to social infrastructure 
development

SuStainability  

2016  
1.2 mln rubles
Investment in fixed assets  
committed to environmental 
protection and sustainable use  
of natural resources.

iSo 14001:2004
ohSaS18001:2007

ecological Sphere

Environmental protection
Utilizaton of recycled materials
Utilization of clean energy sources
Energy savings
Waste recycling

iSo 26000

Social 

Law compliance 
Observance of human rights
Positive public opinion 
Quality assurance of goods
Good working conditions

2016 
5.2 mln rubles 
Expenditures for social 
infrastructure maintenance,  
including construction and 
maintenance of housing, schools, 
cultural and recreational 
facilities.

The Company is aware of its responsibility to shareholders, investors, partners, employees and society as a whole and seeks 
to maximize its potential for sustainable development.

SOCIETY

ECONOMICS

ECOLOGY

•	Assistance in social and economic 

development of the regions of its 
business activity.

sports.

groups.

•	Assistance in education, culture and 
•	Support for vulnerable social 
•	Provision of high-quality goods and 
•	Continuous improvement of product 
•	Commitment to keep up with chang-
•	Reporting of true information about 

ing requirement of consumers.

services.

quality.

the Company’s products.

•	Participation in domestic infra-

structure development of fuel and 
energy complex.

•	Job creation
•	Added value creation
•	Supporting of local economies
•	Innovation 
•	Ensuring financial stability and 

economic sustainability of the 
Group’s enterprises.

•	Development of its own research 

and production base integrated 
with leading industry research 
centers.

•	Ensuring safe working conditions, 

protection of health of personnel 
and people living in the Company’s 
operating areas.

•	Mitigation of technological environ-
•	Sustanable use of natural  

mental impact

resources.

The Company implements a set of meas-
ures aimed at maintaining the state of the 
environment in the regions of its business 
activity at a regulatory-permissible level, 
corresponding to potential capabilities for 
self-recovery of natural ecosystems.

25

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 
 
TATNEFT GROUP STRUCTURE  

TATNEFT GROUP

MAIN SEGMENT-FORMING ENTERPRISES

PJSC TATNEFT (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) is one of 
the largest vertically integrated oil companies in Russia in terms of oil production and proved oil reserves.

The  Company  is  a  public  joint-stock  company,  established  in  accordance  with  the  Russian  Federation  legislation,  with  the 
headquarters located in the city of Almetyevsk, Republic of Tatarstan.

The main business activities of the Group are as follows: exploration and development of oil fields, crude oil production, of pe-
troleum products and subsequent sales of crude oil and petroleum products. The Group is also engaged in production and sale 
of petrochemical products, mainly tires, in equipment manufacturing  for oil production, oil and gas treatment and processing, 
as well as in engineering design, supply and construction services for oil, gas and petrochemical projects, and, from the fourth 
Quarter of 2016, in banking.

MATERIAL OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE CHANGES IN 2016 

On  1  January  2016,  a  number  of  companies  the  Group  companies  fall  out  of  compliance  with  the  control  power  existence  criteria 
under IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements” and were deconsolidated at that date. Although the Group had no direct or indirect 
ownership interest the deconsolidated companies in previous years, it was able to contol their activities. The deconsolidation of these 
companies resulted in a one-time loss of 8 745 mln rubles recognized in profit/(loss) from disposal of subsidiaries and investments 
in associates and joint ventures in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for 2016. The non-
controlling  interest  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  decreased  by  29  878  mln  rubles  as  compared  with  the  non-
controlling interest as at 31 December 2015.

In June, 2016 The Group increased its ownership in PJSC Bank ZENIT through the repurchase of a portion of the issue of the Bank’s 
new shares in the amount of 6 700 mln rubles. As a result of the deal, the Group increased its interest in PJSC Bank ZENIT from 24.56% 
as at December 31, 2015 to 48.79% as at June 30, 2016. After the deal, the Group continued to account for its ownership interest in 
PJSC “Bank ZENIT” using the equity method.

In October 2016, as a result of the mandatory offer procedure carried out by the Company in accordance with the Federal Law “On 
Joint Stock Companies”, the Group acquired an additional 1.64% stake in the authorized capital of PJSC Bank ZENIT for 327 mln rubles 
increasing its ownership to 50.43% and gaining control over PJSC Bank ZENIT.

Realization  of  the  additional  issue,  enhancement  of  the  Bank’s  reliability  and  providing  an  opportunity  for  the  Bank’s  business 
development in the crisis situation will allow TATNEFT to protect its investments in the Bank’s capital and to remove the risk of default of 
its obligations to a large number of enterprises and a significant number of individuals in the Republic of Tatarstan as well. The Bank’s 
business volumes are very significant for the economy of the Republic of Tatarstan as well as socially significant for its people. 

The additional capitalization of ZENIT Bank will help increase its value in the medium and long term, which will be possible for TATNEFT 
to gain a return on investment, incl. Through the payment of dividends.

heat power energy
OOO Nizhnekamsk TEC
OOO Tatneft-Energosbyt
AO Almetyevsk Heating Net-
works

petrochemical 
production
OOO UK Tatneft-Neftekhim 
PJSC Nizhnekamskshina
OOO Nizhnekamsk Truck Tire 
Factory
OOO NZSh CMK
JSC Nizhnekamsktehuglerod 
JSC Nizhnekamsk Mechanical 
Plant
OOO Tatneft-Neftekhimsnab 
OOO  Trading House KAMA 
JSC Yarpolimermash-Tatneft

oil and gaS 
production
NGDU Almetyevneft 
NGDU Aznakayevskneft
NGDU Bavlyneft
NGDU Jalilneft
Ngdu Yelkhovneft
NGDU Leninogorskneft
NGDU Nurlatneft
NGDU Prikamneft
NGDU Yamashneft

SubSidiarieS and 
affiliated oil-
producing companieS
OOO Tatneft-Abdulino
OOO Tatneft-Severny 
OOO Tatneft-Samara
OAO Kalmneftegaz
ZAO Severgeologia
ZAO Severgaznefteprom 
ZAO KalmTatneft*
ZAO Yambuloil*

oil and gaS refining 
and Sale of crude 
oil and petroleum 
productS
Sale of crude oil and petroleum 
products 
Tatneftegazpererabotka Division
Elkhovskoye NPU of JSC 
TANECO
OOO Tatneft-AZS Center 
OOO Tatneft-AZS-Zapad 
OOO Tatneft-AZS-Siberia 
OOO Tatneft-AZS-Yug
OOO Tatneft-AZS-Ukrain 
OOO Tatneft-Trans
IOOO Tatbelnefteprodukt 
OOO Saimen
OOO Kharkov-Capital  
OOO Poltava-Capital
OOO Processing Center 
OOO Tatneft-Resurs Neft-
eprodukt 
OOO Tatneft-Aviaservice

pJSc tatneft iS the corporate center of the group

pJSc tatneft  
board of directorS

executive management committee    
Executive Office

main production Support
Tatneftesnab Department 
OOO UPTZh dlya PPD
Tatar Geological Exploration Department 
Bugulma Mechanical Plant 
Automobile Transportation Enterprise
OOO Tatneft-Samara
OOO Trade-Technical House Tatneft  
OOO Tatneft-Neftekhimservice

Science and technology  
and organizational Support
TatNIPIneft
Normative and Research Station 
Engineering Center
Construction Project Delivery Department
Business Service Center
OOO NTC Tatneft (in Skolkovo) 
OOO NPC Oil and gas technologies 
AO TatNIIneftemash
OOO TatITneft

brancheS and  
repreSentation officeS
Representation Office in Moscow 
Representation office in the Republic of Iraq 
Representation office in Ukraine
Branch in Libya
Branch in Turkmenistan

26

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYGENERAL INDUSTRIAL TRENDS

In 2016, Brent crude had hit the lowest price over the last 12 
years with average annual price as low as $US43.7 a barrel, 
or down 16.5% against the previous year, whereas average 
price  of  Urals  had  fallen  to  US$42.1  a  barrel.  Despite  low 
oil  prices, production of oil and condensate in the  Russian 
Federation rose as high as 2.6% against 2015, up to 547.5 
mln tonnes. Crude oil exports to the far abroad countries in-
creased by 5.1%.

A  significant  development  of  the  year  was  the  OPEC  deci-
sion to cut production by 1.2 mln barrels to 32.5 mln barrels 
per day beginning from January 2017. The deal was backed 
up by the major oil-producing countries (Saudi Arabia, Iraq 
and Qatar). The non-OPEC countries that joined the global 
deal  agreed  to  cut  production  by  0.6  mln  barrels  per  day. 
Russia expressed its readiness to curb its production by 300 
thousand barrels per day in a phased manner according to 
schedule. Under this deal, OPEC will have to cut its produ-
citon  by  66%  with  the  largest  contribution  in  output  curbs 
that will made by Saudi Arabia (0.5 mln barrels per day), Iraq 
(0.2 mln barrels per day) and UAE (0.1 mln barrels per day). 
Among  the  non-OPEC  countries,  the  Russian  oil  produc-
ers have pledged the maximum oil output reductions.   The 
concerted actions of oil producing countries boosted crude 
oil prices amidst expected contraction of crude supply and 
progressive market balancing.  In December of 2016, Brent 
crude oil quotes rose to a peak in the year, exceeding US$55 
a barrel. The yearly average rubles/US dollar exchange rate 
that was affected by the crude price trends weakened by 9% 
to 67.0 rubles/US dollar, which favoured the oil prices in ru-
ble equivalent. In the first half of 2017, the joint output curbs 
made it possible to balance the global oil market.

In  2016,  the  primary  crude  oil  processing  in  Russia  fell  by 
1.2% against 2015, amounting to 279.4 mln tonnes as a re-
sult  of  modernization  of  production  facilities  and  improved 
quality  structure  of  the  output.  The  main  trend  of  the  past 
year in refining has been a significant decrease in the output 
and  proportion  of  dark  oil  products  in  product  lines  of  the 
Russian refineries.  In 2016 fuel oil output was down 20% to 
51.6 mln tonnes.  In 2016 motor gasoline output rose as high 
as 2.5% against 2015 amounting to 39.9 mln tonnes.  Diesel 
fuel output totaled 76.3 mln tonnes being in line with 2015. 
Jet  kerosene  was  produced  9.6  mln  tonnes  in  2016  down 
1.1% against last year.

BRENT AND URALS OIL PRICE TRENDS FOR 2016, 
RUB PER BBL

Brent Crude Oil 

Urals Crude Oil

60
Rub.

50

40

30

20

DEMAND AND SUPPLY BALANCE IN OIL MARKET IN 
2015-2016, MLN BBL PER DAY

2016

  0.38

Other

-0.32

OPEC Produciton Growth

+1.18

US Production Decline

-0.47

Demand growth

-1.62

2015 

Deficit  

Surplus

1.61

Data source: International Energy Agency 

USD AND EUR EXCHANGE RATE TREND FOR 2016 

100
rubles

US Dollar 

Euro

90

80

70

60

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PRIMARY DRIVERS THAT INFLUENCED THE 
GLOBAL OIL MARKET IN 2016 

1.  Stable growth of consumption 
2.  Oil production decline in US 
3.  Oil production growth in Iran
4.  Agreement of oil producers to cut oil production

KEY ANTICIPATED FACTORS THAT MAY ADVERSELY 
AFFECT THE GROWTH PACE OF THE COMPANY IN 
THE COMING YEARS

The main external force that will have an impact on the op-
erations of the Company is crude oil price trends.

With increased energy efficiency of the global economy, lag-
ging working-age population and lowered total consumption 
while increasing oil production efficiency, the world has been 
challenged with a structural crisis of crude overproduction. 
A possibility to recover from the crisis in the short run is hin-
dered by the following fundamental factors:
1.  Shale oil production growth in North America;
2.  Conventional oil production growth in the Middle East;
3.  Economic slowdown in India and China (hence, oil de-

mand contraction);

4.  Decrease  in  able-bodied  population  growth  rates  (15-
64 years of age) all over the world - the main engine of 
economic growth

5.  Global energy efficiency growth and development of al-

ternative energy sources.

The oil market is expected to start balancing (oil demand ex-
ceeding its produciton output) no sooner than the beginning of 
2018, as the commercial oil reserves, that have been stocked 
up over the last three years, start running out of slowly. Accord-
ingly,  taking  into  consideration  all  the  above-mentioned  con-
straints the market will be very likely exposed to the short-term 
hikes in oil prices followed by price slump and stabilization at 
30 to 50 dollars a barrel until a new market equilibrium is found.      

Another important driver for global oil prices is exchange-trad-
ed oil futures. At the end of 2016, fluctuations in the number of 
open positions were gaining a higher amplitude, which could 
lead to another significant downward price movements.

The  successful  development  of  the  TATNEFT  business  and 
all the oil industry cannot be achieved without stable taxation 
rules. Given the raw material base specificity, it is the priority for 
the Company to continue the incentive tax treatments for the 
depleted fields as well as for the super viscous oil fields.

Another factor that could adversely affect the Tatneft develop-
ment pace in the near future may be a possibility of detaching a 
high-sulfurous crude stream towards the Ust-Luga port, where 
part  of  the  Company’s  export  volumes  may  be  directed  to, 
which is considered by the Ministry of Energy.

The main uncertainty for the refining block of the Company is the 
changing Russian legislation on taxation of crude oil and petro-
leum product exports. There is a risk related to changes in tax leg-
islation (the “large tax manoeuvre” adjustment) and alignment of 
export duties on crude oil and petroleum products (including light 
oil products), which complicates efficient planning of long-term 
investment  projects  in  the  Refinery,  and  increases  the  payback 
period (due to the increased discount rate).

Currently,  the  Working  Group  including  the  TATNEFT  repre-
sentatives that was set up by the Ministry of Energy monitors 
the crude oil quality in the Transneft’s trunk oil pipeline system 
and the final decision on the feasibility of this project will be ac-
cepted not until the second half of 2017. The lower quality feed-
stock in Ust-Luga (about 2.5% of sulfur content) will inevitably 
lead to the Urals price discount, which may cause a decrease in 
the Company’s export earnings, and, as a consequence, a de-
crease in tax proceeds to the budgets of the Russian Federa-
tion and the Republic of Tatarstan. In order to avoid such losses 
TATNEFT was reviewing a number of scenarios to respond to 
possible  implementation  of  this  initiative  liaising  with  respon-
sible state authorities and other interested parties in order to 
completely eliminate or minimize possible losses.

WORLD OIL CONSUMPTION, MLN. BARRELS PER DAY

2021 

2016 

2011 

2006 

2001 

Data source: International Energy Agency 

102,8

96,6

89,6

85,7

77,3

28

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYBOARD  
OF DIRECTORS’  
REPORT                                                              

30

31

28.7 mln tonnes - Total oil production for TATNEFT Group in 2016

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYSTRATEGY IN ACTION

In  the  reporting  year,  in  the  context  of  declining  demand 
and low hydrocarbon prices, currency market volatility, the 
Company took well-targeted actions to strengthen financial 
stability and operating efficiency for the long term. 

While  maintaining  continuity  with  previous  stages  of 
development,  the  Strategy  2025  focuses  on  creating  a 
high  added  value  for  the  share  capital  and  doubling  the 
shareholder value of the Company.

The targets have been set to secure a high-quality resource 
and  production  and  engineering  base,  financial  discipline, 
risk  control,  effective  cash  flow  management  and  a  sound 
investment policy.

As  a  result  of  our  committed  activities  during  the  year 
under report we managed to increase the total value of the 
Company’s  consolidated  assets  by  295.9  bln  rubles  up  to 
1094.6 bln rubles.  

In the difficult circumstances of the volatile industry market 
conditions and unstable global macroeconomics in general, 
we  have  made  a  lot  of  efforts  to  accomplish  the  detailed 
analysis and assessment of our potential, and we identified 
key challenges and growth points for the business segments 
of the Company.

TOTAL VALUE OF THE COMPANY’S  
CONSOLIDATED ASSETS, BLN RUBLES

2016 

2015 

2014 

1094.6

+37.0%

798.7

732.9

UNIFORM EXTERNAL SCENARIO 
CONDITIONS FOR ALL BUSINESSES 
OF THE TATNEFT GROUP 

Analysis and monitoring of potential 
changes in market conditions at the 
global and country levels.

The strategy is designed in three 
scenarios with assessing the risks 
of missing the targets and failing to 
meet the requirements for additional 
scenario initiatives.

INTEGRATED FINANCIAL  
AND ECONOMIC MODEL 

The plans for all business activities are 
interlinked and synchronized. 

Business contributions to the 
Company’s value are evaluated  
on a fair market basis.

TATNEFT GROUP 
CORPORATE 
STRATEGY  
UP TO 2025 

TATNEFT GROUP BUSINESS STRATEGIES

The Group’s business portfolio was analyzed 
(SWOT, value chain).

The choice of strategy was based on  
an analysis of alternative development options.

The key activities were developed for each business-
block to implement the strategy objectives. 

ROAD MAPS 

A high level plan of activities of the Corporate Centre 
was formed to ensure the strategy implementation.

OUR STRATEGY IS BUILT ON FUNDAMENTAL BUSINESS BASICS AND EFFECTIVE 
APPROACHES TO MANAGING ALL kINDS OF CORPORATE RESOURCES 

The  internal  strategic  potential  of  the  Company  is  based 
on  the  development  and  the  consolidation  of  the  vertical 
integration  balance  of  the  business  model,  high-quality 
asset  addition,  sustainable  use  of  natural  resources  and 
corporate social responsibility. 

The  Company’s  management  gives  a  high  profile  for 
improving  the  corporate  governance  and  the  interaction 
mechanisms  of  the  Corporate  center  with  the  business 
segments  in  line  with  strategic  objectives.  In  2016,  the 
Company’s  businesses  were  formalized  in  the  specialized 
blocks,  the  Development  and  Production  Block  and  the 
Exploration  Block  underwent  reorganizations,  and  the 
operating  models  were  updated.  As  part  of  the  improved 
reservoir  management  efficiency  and 
improved  well 
interventions  the  relevant  competencies  are  combined 
in  the  specialized  Centers.  The  work  continued  to  build 
the  complex  of  operating  divisions  based  on  the  Business 
Servicing  Center  to  provide  a  centralized  support  to  the 
business-blocks of the Company.     

We  use  «road  maps»  for  each  segment  of  our  business 
taking  into  account  changes  in  the  market  conditions  and 
price  volatility  of  the  industry  market.  The  managers  have 
the task to develop business and functional strategies.

A balanced approach to investment program and continuous 
monitoring of their effectiveness, control of key operational 
factors enables us to monitor and minimize risks in both the 
short and long term periods.

The Company keeps improving the efficiency of all operating 
processes through most advanced technologies, profitability 
control,  benchmarking  tools,  qualitative  development  of 
goods and services procurement mechanisms. 

The  projects,  which  are  currently  in  its  active  phase, 
include  the  KPI  system  development  and  implementation 
for  decision  making  personnel,  improving  management 
business  processes,  annual  and  medium-term  business 
planning, further adjustment of the management accounting 
and monitoring system. 

STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION  
TOOLS 2025

Further adjustment  
of the operational 
accounting and  
control system

System of key  
performance  
indicators

Corporate Strategy  
up to 2025

Road maps  
by directions

Risk control

Implemented

Pending items

Further adjustment  
of the Group  
management  
organizational structure

Improved planning 
systems for  
1 and 3 years 

Functional Strategies  
of the Group

32

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 
INVESTMENT POLICY

FINANCIAL POLICY

In  2016,  the  Company  carried  out  its  investment  activities  in  accordance  with  its  strategic  development  plans  and  current 
priorities  in  meeting  the  production  and  social  objectives.  The  Corporate  investment  policy  is  based  on  the  principles  of 
maximizing investment efficiency and increasing profitability of each of the Company’s business activities.

INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO STRUCTURE FOR THE PERIOD  
OF 2010 THROUGH 2016. 

In 2016, the Company’s investments amounted to 97 230 mln rubles and 567 720 mln rubles for the period of 2010 through 2016.  

MAIN INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES DURING 2010 THROUGH 2016, MLN RUBLES

Investment program

Exploration and Production

-Tatneft within Republic of Tatarstan

-TATNEFT and subsidiaries within Russia 

- Foreign projects

SVO field development 

Crude oil and gas refining

Retail distribution network of fuel filling stations

Heat and Power Generation

Petrochemical Complex

Machinery

Service Subsidiaries

Social sphere

TOTAL

2016

54 175

29 609

3 891

240

20 435

36 071

791

2 908

1 553

15

700

1 017

97 230

   2010 - 2016

258 369

177 688

18 307

6 611

55 763

251 179

11 961

14 547

10 079

617

14 802

6 167

567 720

TOTAL INVESTMENT FOR TATNEFT GROUP,  
BLN RUBLES 

2016 

2015 

2014 

97.23

97.22

+0.01%

68.99

3.0%

1.0%

3.2%

2.6%

1.1%

6.6%

37.1%

2016

55.7%

2010-2016

45.5%

44.2%

Exploration and 
Production

2016

2010-2016

55.7%

45.5%

Crude oil and gas refining

37.1%

44.2%

Development of 
petrochemical complex, 
retail business, machinery 
and service subsidiaries 

3.2%

6.6%

Thermal power 
development 

Social projects 

3.0%

2.6%

1.0%

1.1%

The corporate policy priorities in financial management are 
focused on ensuring financing of the Company’s operational, 
investment  and  social  activities  as  well  as  efficient  use  of 
financial resources.

All  the  payment  obligations  for  work,  services,  delivered 
goods, taxes and fees to the PJSC TATNEFT extra-budgetary 
funds were promptly and fully fulfilled. 

In  2016,  The  Company  made  several  foreign  currency 
hedging transactions using a currency forward. 

The  deals  closed  yielded  the  revenue  which  compensated 
for the USD exchange rate depreciation in the given period.
In 2016, in order to execute the TATNEFT Group’s treasury 
operations  subject  to  efficient  use  of  current  liquidity  ratio 
and  minimization  of  operating  risks  the  Corporate  Finance 
Center  of  the  TATNEFT  Group  was  created.  There  are 
eleven (11) companies of the Group operating in the single 
treasury. The work was completed to optimize the number of 
settlement accounts and reduce the commission expenses 
of the TATNEFT Group with regard to banking services. The 
liquidity functionality centralization made it possible to cover 
the  cash  gaps  of  the  entities  without  external  borrowing, 
earn  additional  revenues  through  optimizing  the  amounts 
and timing of the free cash allocation and to reduce the bank 
guarantees commission charges.

Over 2016, the bank deposits with the temporarily disposable 
monetary resources placed on and the interests accrued on 
the PJSC TATNEFT account balances generated the income 
in excess of 4 bln rubles. 

A well-balanced policy of the Company enables it to operate 
amid repaying the borrowed loans. In 2016, the loans were 
repaid in the amount of $32.9 million US dollars. In 2017, the 
debts owed to banking institutions are expected to be fully 
repaid.

For the best use of funds the Finance Office fulfilled a great 
deal of work in optimizing the settlements with counterparties. 
This work will be done in the future. In order to reduce the 
Company’s  working  capital  diversion  and  to  expedite  the 
settlement  payments  with  permanent  counterparties  the 
cross  liabilities  are  discharged  through  the  Mutual  Liability 
Offset  Centre.  The  settlements  made  through  the  Mutual 
Liability Offset Centre amounted to over 25.2 bln rubles.

BUDGET PLANNING SYSTEM

The  2016  PJSC  TATNEFT  balanced  cash  flow  budget  had 
been executed. The Company’s budget structure comprises 
14  Control  and  Responsibility  Centers  (CRC).  Each  CRC 
headed  by  Deputy  General  Director  or  the  Company’s 
Department Head oversees the respective business activity 
and  manages  its  funding  as  well  as  is  responsible  for  a 
proper and efficient use of funds.

FINANCIAL RESULTS 

At the end of 2016, the consolidated revenue increased to 580.1 
bln rubles exceeding the 2015 level by 5.0%. The free cash flow 
amounted to 45.7 bln rubles. 

According to the results of the year under report the net profit of 
the Group’s shareholders amounted to 107.4 bln rubles that was 
up 8.5 bln rubles or 8.6% as compared with 2015. 

The EBITDA growth against the last year was 7% reaching 166.6 
bln rubles in absolute value. EBITDA is not a financial indicator. 
However, we believe that this indicator provides investors with 
useful  information,  since  it  reflects  the  effectiveness  of  our 
activities  including  our  ability  to  finance  capital  expenditure, 
make investments, raise and maintain credit and loans. It is also 
used by analysts to assess and forecast the efficiency and value 
of oil and gas companies. Over the recent period the Company’s 
EBITDA has shown a strong dynamic growth rate. 

The  Company’s  consolidated  equity  capital  grew  by  51.2  bln 
rubles in the reporting year and was valued at 708.9 bln rubles 
at the end of 2016. 

The  net  assets  of  the  parent  company  increased  by  14.5%  to 
624.5  bln  rubles  during  the  reporting  period.  In  the  reporting 
year, PJSC TATNEFT generated 486 bln rubles in sales revenue 
(excluding  VAT,  excise  and  export  duties),  which  is  above  the 
2015 target by 5%; the net profit amounted to 104.8 bln rubles. 
This reflects improved asset and capital profitability ratios.

34

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYOPERATIONS

RESOURCE BASE  

The hydrocarbon reserve life index takes the Company to the 
leading positions not only in Russia but worldwide as well. The 
proved reserves of the Company make it possible to sustain 
the current production for more than 30 years and including 
the  probable  reserves  –  43  years.  As  at  1  January  2017 
according to the Miller and Lents’ independent evaluation the 
Company’s proved reserves were estimated at 6213.737 mln 
barrels (872.348 mln tonnes of oil). 

Most of the reserves are conventional and historically located 
within  Tatarstan,  where  our  main  production  volumes  are 
concentrated. 

Creating the long-term high-quality producing asset portfolio, 
the  Company,  concurrently  with  producing  the  historical  oil 
fields within the Republic of Tatarstan as well as developing 
the  ultra-viscous  oil  reservoirs,  has  been  expanding  its 
geographic reach carrying out its oil search and exploration 
operations  within  the  licensed  areas  in  the  Republic  of 
Kalmykia, Orenburg, Samara and Ulyanovsk Regions, Nenets 
Autonomous District and beyond the Russian Federation. 

Our plans are aimed at expanding and diversifying the portfolio 
of  hydrocarbon  resources,  including  outside  Tatarstan  and 
Russia  through  access  to  oil  and  gas  reserves,  including 
through establishing strategic alliances. 

The  activities  are  underway  to  define  the  Domanikovian  oil 
production prospects. 

The  strategic  and  current  goals  of  operations  are 
focused on strengthening the resource base, replacing 
hydrocarbon  production  with  commercial  reserves, 
creating  a  raw  material  base  and  efficient  bringing 
into  development,  sustaining  production 
reserves 
at  mature  fields  through  application  of 
innovative 
technology  solutions  and  ensuring  planned  rates  of 
production  growth  while  reducing  specific  operating 
and capital expenditures.

The Company steadily offsets its oil production by oil reserves 
addition. The Company has been implementing the programs 
targeted at a rapid building up its producing assets and their 
diversification including exploration activities using advanced 
oil  prospecting  techniques  as  well  as  ensuring  increased 
efficiency and improved practices to develop producing fields 
with cost control. 

109%

Current proved oil reserve  
replacement rate 109%

TATNEFT GROUP RESOURCE POTENTIAL 

TATNEFT Group Resource Potential 

Unit of measure

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

 Proved oil reseves, incl. 

Probable oil reserves

Possible oil reserves

unconventional oil reserves

mln tonnes

mln tonnes

mln tonnes

mln tonnes

869.2

313.6

30.9

22.9

847.3

310.5

33.8

28.0

851.5

323.7

28.9

20.3

869.8

346.4

55.1

41.1

872.3

353.5

55.4

59.8

LICENSING

The  hydrocarbon  exploration  and  production  operations 
are  carried  out  under  the  Russian  Federation  legislation  in 
compliance with license for the right to use subsurface mineral 
resources.  As  at  the  end  of  2016,  the  TATNEFT  Group’s 
license  stock  incorporated  96  licenses  granting  the  mineral 
exploration  and  production  right,  geological  survey  right, 
including prospecting and appraisal of mineral deposits and 
geological survey right, including prospecting and appraisal 
of mineral deposits, mineral exploration and production within 
the Russian Federation.

In  Tatarstan,  the  Company  holds  five  (5)  geological  survey 
licenses  for  exploration  areas  including  prospecting  and 
appraisal  of  mineral  deposits,  mineral  exploration  and 
production  in  the  north-eastern  part  of  the  Republic  of 
Tatarstan  on  the  western  and  northern  slopes  of  the  South 
Tatar  Arch,  on  the  south-eastern  slope  of  the  North  Tatar 
Arch,  on  the  eastern  flank  of  the  Melekessky  Depression. 
In  addition,  one  (1)  Geological  survey  license  including 
prospecting  and  appraisal  of  mineral  deposits,  mineral 
exploration  and  production  for  the  Apastovsky  area  located 
in the west of the Republic of Tatarstan. Also, the Company 
holds  one  (1)  geological  prospecting  license  to  explore  for 
and  appraise  hydrocarbons  within  the  Agbyazovsky  area 
located in west of Tatarstan. In 2016, two new licenses were 
granted  for  testing  sites  particularly  the  geological  survey 
license 
including  prospecting  and  appraisal  of  mineral 
deposits, mineral exploration and production in the Elaursky 
area  for  the  Bitumen  Testing  Site  and  another  geological 
survey license including prospecting and appraisal of mineral 
deposits, mineral exploration and production in the Bulgarsky 
site for the Domanik Testing Site.

LICENSE STOCK AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011,  
LICENSE COUNT 

Total

Development, exploration and 
production of minerals 

Geological survey including 
prospecting and assessment of 
mineral deposits

«на геологическое изучение, включа-
ющее поиск и оценку месторожде-
ний полезных ископаемых, разведку 
и добычу полезных ископаемых»

2014

2015

2016

97

52

6

39

95

52

4

39

96

52

4

40

ExPLORATION 

In  the  reporting  year,  eight  (8)  structures  were  brought 
into  deep  drilling,  and  twenty-seven  (27)  structures  were 
prepared for deep drilling.

The  Company’s  exploration  drilling  (across  the  Group) 
accounted  for  38.8  thous.  m  in  the  reporting  year;  the  2D 
and 3D seismic data were acquired for 135 running km and 
717 sq. km, respectively. The production drilling meterage 
accross the Group exceeded 900 thous. m.

In order to discover hydrocarbon fields, along with seismic, 
the Company applies the following technologies:

•	predicting  hydrocarbon  prospects  using  the  artificial 
•	defining  leads  using  field  seismic  and  geochemical 

intelligence techniques; 

methods  using  a  complex  probability  parameter  (CPP) 
for hydrocarbon potential; 

passive hydrocarbon adsorption. 

•	Geochemical  survey  to  search  for  oil  and  gas  utilizing 
•	low-frequency seismic sounding (LSS); 
•	GTO  LS  geological-geophysical  technology  to  optimize 
•	electromagnetic sounding (EMS);
•	 “Stratimegic” new software package for 3D seismic data 

selection of well drilling locations;

processing.

NMR  tomographic  logging  tool  is  used  to  identify  shallow 
reservoirs saturated with ultra-viscous oil.

36

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYDEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTION

TATNEFT GROUP OIL PRODUCTION,  
MLN TONNES 

OIL PRODUCTION BY LARGEST FIELDS WITHIN 
REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN IN 2016 

Pursuing  its  Strategy,  the  Company  was  ramping  up  its 
crude  oil  production  in  the  reporting  year.  In  2016,  the  total 
production  across  the  Group  grew  by  5.3%  against  the  last 
year  and  amounted  to  28.7  million  tons  of  oil.  It  was  the 
highest oil production level achieved over the last twenty-four 
24 years. Over a long period since 2000, TATNEFT has been 
the  only  company  among  other  Russian  vertically  integrated 
oil  companies  (VIOC)  which  avoided  oil  production  decrease 
despite  the  fact  that  most  of  our  oil  fields  are  developed  at 
mature stage. 

In  2016,  the  Company’s  operating  well  stock  included  22 
626  oil  wells  (about  13%  in  the  total  Russian  structure),  and 
515  new  producing  wells  were  put  into  operation  during  the 
reporting year.

Average daily production rate across the Group was 9.1 tonnes 
per day, average daily production rate of active producing wells 
was  4.1  tonnes  per  day.  Average  recovery  factor  across  the 
Company was > 0.43.

2016 

2015 

2014 

28.7

27.2

26.5

+5.3%

OIL PRODUCTION ACROSS GROUP, MLN TONNES

Enterprises

PJSC TATNEFT

Oil companies within RF, controlled 
by the PJSC TATNEFT, including

OOO Tatneft-Samara

OOO Tatneft-Severny

ZAO Severgaznefteprom

2014

2015

2016

26.223

26.927

28.333

0.307

0.322

0.353

0.287

0.020

0.304

0.018

0.338

0.015

0.00017

TATNEFT Group

26.529 27.249 28.686

257 
thous. 
tonnes

KAZAN

Bonduzhskoye

Pervomaiskoye

NABEREZHNYE CHELNY

Romashkinskoye

Novo-Yelhovskoye

ALMETYEVSK

Sabanchinskoye

Bavlinskoye

2 814  
thous. tonnes

339  
thous. tonnes

15 888 
 thous. 
tonnes

546  
thous. tonnes

1 268  
thous. tonnes

TATNEFT GROUP OIL PRODUCTION,  
THOUS. BBLS 

GEOGRAPHIC REACH IN EXPLORATION  
AND PRODUCTION OUTSIDE REPUBLIC  
OF TATARSTAN

1.8

mln tonnes 

Total production of super viscous  
oil (SVO) at the end of 2016 since  
pilot development start

2016 

2015 

2014 

204.3

194.1

189.0

+5.3%

The  Company’s  investments  in  the  Development  and 
Production  Business-Block  amounted  to  54.2  bln 
rubles,  including  20.4  bln  rubles  invested  in  the  SVO 
development, in 2016.

NEW PRODUCING WELL COMMISSIONING, WELLS 

2016 

2015 

2014 

352

255

515

+46.6%

AVERAGE DAILY OIL PRODUCTION RATE, THOUS. 
BBLS PER DAY

2016 

2015 

2014 

558.3

531.8

517.7

+5.0%

TATNEFT GROUP GAS PRODUCTION, MLN M3

2016 

2015 

2014 

997.8

959.3

929.8

+4.0%

WELL STOCK AS OF 1.01.2017

Well Category 

Active producing well stock

Inactive producing well stock

Testing or waiting on testing 

 producing wells 

Operating producing well stock

38

Well Count

20 460

2 142

24

24

22 626

AVERAGE DAILY GAS PRODUCTION RATE,  
THOUS. BBLS PER DAY

2016 

2015 

2014 

+3.2%

16.0

15.5

15.0

ZAO Severgaznefteprom, 
Nenets AD

0.17 thous. tonnes

OOO Tatneft-Samara 
Samara Region

337.8 thous. tonnes

OOO Tatneft-Severny 
Orenburg Region

15.4 thous. tonnes

Republic of Tatarstan

Total  
for Subsidiaries 

353.4 thous. tonnes

Since 2017, subject to the agreement between Russia 
and  OPEC  to  cut  down  crude  oil  production,  the 
Company  has  taken  the  commitments  to  reduce  its 
oil  production  in  the  short-term  period.  The  Company 
takes  a  balanced  approach  to  this  step  action, 
thoroughly  analyzing  all  economic  and  technological 
aspects to ensure stable operation of our fields as well 
as to sustain production balance in the conditions of the 
current crude oil output constraints.

SVO FIELD DEVELOPMENT 

The  Company  continued  to  successfully  develop  the  super 
viscous oil (SVO) fields (Sheshminsky horizon) considering that 
as  a  strategic  priority  in  strengthening  and  diversifying  its 
resource  base.  Over  the  reporting  period  the  SVO  production 
output totaled 843 thous.tonnes. As compared with the last year 
the SVO production more than doubled in 2016. By the end of 
the year the daily production had reached 3 361 tonnes. Overall, 
since  the  commercial  field  development  start,  production  had 
reached 1 million 781.7 thousand tonnes. Currently, seven (7) 
super  viscous  oil  deposits  of  Sheshminsky  horizon  (four  (4) 
deposits of the Ashalchinsky field, one (1) deposit of Languevsky 
field, one (1) deposit of the Karmalinsky field and one (1) deposit 
of Lower Karmalinsky field) are being developed. 

M

As  at  01.01.2017  there  were  601  horizontal  wells  drilled 
(including 159 wells in 2016) and 1 782 appraisal wells drilled 
(including 185 wells in 2016) in the SVO fields. 27 Cyclic-Steam 
Stimulation  (CSS)  wells  and  213  Steam  Assisted  Gravity 
Drainage  (SAGD)  wells  were  in  operation.  157  wells  were 
operated  in  steam  injection,  including  220  steam  injecting 
wells,17  CSS  wells  and  36  new  pair  wells  and  CSS  wells 
(formation primary heating up). 

The Company gains savings from the reduced tax rate for super 
viscous  oil  production  in  some  of  its  fields,  as  well  as  other 
certain  tax  incentives  related  to  the  production  and  sales  of 
super viscous oil.

The  super  viscous  oil  is  treated  with  the  process  of  «hard» 
thermo-chemical heat dehydration at the heating temperature 
of  90°  C  using  coalescers  and  electrical  dehydrators  which 
ensures the super viscous oil upgrading to the 1-st quality group 
while reducing capital costs for sedimentation equipment.

SUPER VISCOUS OIL PRODUCTION, THOUS. TONNES

2016 

2015 

2014 

376

237

843

+124.2%

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYOIL PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY

A significant result of the successful cost-optimization activities 
as  part  of  the  development  strategy  for  the  exploration 
and  production  business-segment  in  the  reporting  year  as 
compared with 2015 became lowering the cost to produce a 
barrel of oil by 4.2%. 

The  Company’s  production  costs  (for  the  Group)  consist  of 
oil  production  costs  incurred  by  the  Company’s  divisions  and 
subsidiaries  producing  oil  and  gas,  including  costs  associated 
with operated services, maintenance and insurance of equipment 
facilities,  wages,  formation  stimulation  costs  to  improve  oil 
recovery, fuel and electric power costs, goods and materials used 
in production of crude oil, and other similar costs.

The  costs 
incurred  by  the  oil  producing  divisions  and 
subsidiaries  of  the  Company  associated  with  the  purchase 
of goods and services that are not related to the main line of 
business  activity,  as  well  as  changes  to  oil  and  petroleum 
product reserves are excluded from oil production costs and 
are included in other operating expenses.

AVERAGE OIL PRODUCTION COSTS  
(ACROSS THE GROUP)

2016 

2015 

258.6 rubles per barrel

269.9 rubles per barrel

-4.2%

The  production  growth  was  attained  mainly  thanks  to  the 
ongoing improved oil production and enhanced oil recovery 
technologies. 

The  tertiary  and  hydrodynamic  EOR  production  accounted 
for more than 40% of the Company’s total oil output. 

Oil field exploration and production
Petroleum  prospects  and  leads  are  predicted  by  artificial 
intelligence,  field  seismic  and  geochemical  methods  using 
a  complex  probability  parameter  (CPP)  for  hydrocarbon 
potential; 

Geochemical survey to search for oil and gas utilizes passive 
hydrocarbon  adsorption,  low-frequency  seismic  sounding 
(LSS),  geological-geophysical 
to  optimize 
selection of well drilling locations (GTO LS), electromagnetic 
sounding  (EMS),  “Stratimegic”  new  software  package  for 
3D seismic data processing. NMR tomographic logging tool 
is  used  to  identify  shallow  reservoirs  saturated  with  ultra-
viscous oil.

technology 

Reservoir  characterization,  modeling  and  simulation 
for  development  targets  based  on  updated  estimate  of 
remaining reserves is the primary method to identify residual 
oil reserves for mature fields, which enable with the highest 
degree  of  accuracy  to  analyze  and  predict  areas  with 
unlocked  reserves  and  calculate  efficiency  rate  of  planned 
activities. 

Drilling 
Application  of  new  drilling  technologies  continues  to  be 
a  matter  of  great  consideration.  In  order  to  improve  well 
cementing  quality  the  Company  utilize  the  silicate  baths 
within  the  productive  intervals  as  well  as  using  G-grade 
cement  and  stage  cementing  collars.  The  horizontal  and 
multilateral completions are constructed to achieve prolific 
oil flow rates.

In 2016, 131 horizontal wells (horizontals) and 4 multilateral 
wells  (multilaterals)  were  drilled  with  the  oil  production  of 
156.02 thousand tonnes. Altogether, since the beginning of 
the  program  the  count  of  horizontals  and  multilaterals  had 
reached 967 and 115 wells, respectively.

In 2016, the tertiary EOR was the key driver in oil production, 
with  the  additional  production  amounting  to  7.7  million 
tonnes  (113.1  per  cent  of  2015),  which  represents  more 
than 27 per cent of total production.

274 slim hole wells (slim holes) were brought into production, 
of which 269 producers were placed into operation with the 
average  daily  production  rate  of  6.2  tonnes  per  day.  The 
cumulative oil production was 181.8 thous. tonnes. 

Along  with  conventional  methods  used  to  prospect  and 
develop  oil  fields  new  technologies  are  applied  which 
enhance  productivity  and  profitability  of  all  oil  and  gas 
production processes. 

ASSOCIATED PETROLEUM GAS UTILIzATION RATE 

The  Company’s  associated  petroleum  gas  (APG)  utilization 
rate  exceeded  96%  in  the  reporting  year.  This  is  one  of  the 
highest  rate  throughout  the  industry  against  95%  regulatory 
value set by the Russian Federation government. 

The  Company  intends  to  bring  this  level  to  98%  through  the 
activities carried out under the project «Gas Gathering Network 
from NGDU Yamashneft and NGDU Yelkhovneft facilities». 

APG is a valuable feedstock for production of a wide range of 
gas products of the highest quality, which are further used in 
petrochemicals and power generation.

ASSOCIATED PETROLEUM GAS  
UTILIzATION RATE, %

2016 

2015 

2014 

96.44

95.17

95.17

+1.2 pp

Well Workovers
In 2016, well servicing operations performed in the Company’s 
licensed areas within and outside of the Republic of Tatarstan 
amounted  to  10  198  and  71  jobs,  respectively,  with  the 
workovers  performed  on  2  287  wells  outside  Tatarstan.  790 
wells were hydrofractured. 

Hydraulic  fracturing  is  an  effective  technology  for  oil  well 
stimulation and well injection capacity increase. In total, 4 809 
fracs had been performed since the frac method introduction. 
In 2016, 790 frac jobs were done with 54 new wells fractured 
immediately after drilling. As a result of fracturing the flow rate 
increased by 4.5 tonnes per day. The incremental oil production 
amounted to more than 13 mln tonnes.

APRS-40N Workover Rigs are designed to perform workover 
jobs  on  ultra-viscous  oil  wells:  running  tubing  for  steam 
injection  (1  and  2  lifting  string  assemblies),  installation  of 
downhole  pumps  (ESP  and  PCP  units),  conversion  of  CSS 
wells  to  production/steam 
injection,  well  servicing  (ESP 
replacement, preparing for well logging). These workover rigs 
were  purchased  as  part  of  import  substitution  program  (as 
substitute for Canadian workover rigs К-54). 

The  Company  keeps  showing  one  of  the  best  Mean  Time 
Between  Repairs  (MBTR)  performance  for  well  operations 
among large companies in Russia’s oil industry. 

The  Mean  Time  Between  Repair  for  well  operation  was  1 
074  days.  This  high  performance  was  attained  thanks  to 
implementing  highly  efficient  and  innovative  technologies 
to  provide  high-quality  and  timely  maintenance  of  oilfield 
equipment.

40

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYCRUDE OIL REFINING

In  order  to  increase  the  production  and  sales  of  highly 
competitive  finished  goods  the  Company  is  strengthening 
its own oil refining business-segment based on the TANECO 
Complex in Nizhnekamsk. This is the key strategic downstream 
project of the Company. The success of the TANECO project 
has solidly consolidated the Company’s strategic positions on 
the petroleum product market in Russia. A significant event of 
the year was the delayed coker unit commissioning, enabling 
to  enhance  the  petroleum  feedstock  conversion  rate  at  the 
TANECO refinery to 99.2% by the end of the year (the average 
conversion depth in 2016 was 84.7%). The Nelson index was 
7.12  points  in  2016.  After  the  Complex  has  been  put  into 
commission  on  a  full  scale,  the  Nelson  index  will  be  no  less 
than  12  which  will  ensure  shifting  to  the  maximum  output  of 
light oil products. In the reporting year, the TANECO Refinery 
processed more than 8.7 mln tonnes of petroleum feedstock, 
produced  9.1  mln  tonnes  of  petroleum  products,  including 
1.6 mln tonnes of Euro-5 diesel fuel and more than 130 thous. 
tonnes of jet kerosene.

In 2016, the following new oil products were put into production 
at the TANECO Refinery:

STO 78689379-02-2016;

STO 78689379-03-2016;

•	Distillate of sulfurous gas condensate as per  
•	Anode grade petroleum coke as per  
•	Coking naphtha as per STO 00151638-006-2015;
•	Light and heavy coker gasoils as per  
•	DTf (Diesel technology fraction) as per  

TU 38.401-58-423-2015;

STO 78689379-04-2016.

42

All  the  international  and  Russian  environmental  standards 
and  regulations  are  complied  with  in  the  course  of  the 
refinery  construction  process.  In  particular,  the  hydrogen 
sulfide  that  is  recovered  during  crude  oil  refining  process 
runs  to  the  sulfur  regeneration  unit,  the  sulphur  recovery 
rate reaches 99.6%. 

The  investments  of  the  Company  in  the  TANECO 
Complex construction exceeded 34 bln. rubles in 2016. 

In December 2016 the TANECO Complex became the 
winner  of  the  Republican  competition  «Ecoleader» 
in 
the  nominated  category  «Oil  Producing  and 
Petrochemical Industry».

In 2016, the TANECO Refinery products were awarded 
in the Russian competitions:

•	«All-Russian Mark (III Millennium). Quality Mark of 

XXI Century» - the products of the enterprise (TC-
1Jet Fuel , TATNEFT VHVI -4 and HVI-2 Isoparaffinic 
Base Oils, EURO Diesel fuel) were highly appraised 
by the expert commission and were awarded with 
the  Golden  Quality  Marks  «All-Russian  Mark  (III 
Millennium). Quality Mark of XXI Century»;

•	Jet  A-1  Aviation  Fuel  produced  by  the  TANECO 

Refinery  was  highly  appreised  at  the  International 
Air Transport Association (IATA) Forum in Prague. 
The  management  of  the  IATA  Working  Group  on 
the basis of the submitted materials and the British 
Petroleum  report  that  had  been  received  earlier, 
sent the letter confirmation to PJSC TATNEFT with 
regard to the possibility of the Jet A-1 Aviation Fuel 
export  sales.  PJSC  TATNEFT  became  the  first  oil 
company in Russia to hold such a certificate;

•	TS-1  aviation  fuel  for 

jet  engines  became  a 
prize  winner  of  the  «Best  Goods  and  Services 
of  Tatarstan»  and  «100  Best  Goods  of  Russia» 
competitions;

•	By  the  RF  Government  Decision  of  15  November 

2016,  No.  1190  the  JSC  TANECO  was  awarded 
with 
for 
the  2016  RF  Government  Prize 
achieving  the  significant  results  in  the  quality  of 
products  and  services,  ensuring  their  safety, 
and  for  implementation  of  high  effective  quality 
management techniques.

TANECO REFINERY PROCESS UNIT RATED AND ACHIEVED CAPACITIES 

Process Unit

CDU-VDU-7

Naphtha Stabilization Unit (s.1300)

Visbreaker 

Amine Regeneration Unit:

LPG amine scrubbing assembly

Fuel gas amine scrubbing assembly - Hydrogen-bearing gas scrubbing assembly

Hydrogen-bearing gas scrubbing assembly

Elemental Sulphur Recovery Unit

Hydro cracker unit

Hydrogen production unit

Lube base oil production unit

 Delayed Coker Unit 

Naphtha Splitter Stabilization Unit (s.1700)

Average daily gas production rate, thous. bbls per day

Rated capacity,  
thous. tonnes per year

Achieved capacity,  
thous. tonnes per year

7 000.0

1 101.6

2 400.0

170.5

121.6

35.9

139.4

2 900.0

99.77

250.0

2 000.0

600.0

15.0

8 710.1

1 321.8

1 039.4

93.8

141.9

24.7

81.8

2 974.6

87.9

246.9

947.6

167.5

16.0

PETROLEUM PRODUCT OUTPUT SINCE OPERATION START OF TANECO COMPLEX, TONNES

Primary feedstock for processing 

431 642 7 018 741 7 622 920 8 520 904 8 658 594 8 710 075

40 962 877

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Since start

Crude oil

Gas condensate

REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS, TONNES

431 642 7 018 741 7 618 569 8 511 288 8 649 710 8 697 385

40 927 334

4 351

9 617

8 884

12 690

35 543

Derived from feedstock:

Natural Gas Liquids (LNGs)

Straight run gasoline

Stable natural gasoline

Diesel fuel

Commercial kerosene

Aviation Kerosene

Household furnace oil 

Straight run kerosine-gasoil fraction 

Low-viscosity marine fuel

Distillate of gas condensate middle (sulfurous), type I

Distillate of gas condensate middle (sulfurous), type III

DSf (Diesel technology fraction)

Vacuum gasoil/hydrotreated oil fuel/ lubricant 
compound/unconverted hydrocracked residues 

Process-derived export-grade fuel

Visbreaking naphtha

Coking naphtha

Heavy coker gasoil

Isoparaffinic base oil TATNEFT HVI-2

Isoparaffinic base oil TATNEFT VHVI-4

49 985

104 672

169 039

108 870

114 851

547 418

57 435

980 563

561 975

1 599 973

536 544 1 672 467 1 826 518 1 789 992

5 825 522

1 027 767 1 378 345 1 583 342

3 989 454

12 337

38 890

199 500

146 529

99 079

115 588 2 250 309

836 427

328 171

8 248

45 441

51 918

47 935

136 984

431 542

14 499 1 179 548 2 603 089 2 537 588

496 335

197 150

3 727 242

328 171

6 334 724

1 864 299

1 864 299

416 814

171 660

416 814

171 660

58 577 1 642 332 1 926 530

515 750

367 438 

425 033

4 935 661 

36 637

84 525

61 396

5 350

6 135

83 952

13 841

9 400

51 784

55 544

102 445

80 250

22 795

135 736

251 943

102 445

80 250

37 545

12 608

113 661

132 403

Fuel oil/visbreaking residue/vacuum tower bottoms

195 131 1 919 212 1 920 693 2 152 966 2 250 430 1 270 106

9 708 537

Hydrogen

B-grade anode petroleum coke

Sulphur

Hydrocarbon gas for furnaces

1 768

6 385

1 069

278 782

2 613

25 945

7 684

50 001

59 420

81 821

48 922

223 626

288 834

365 064

9 225

278 782

201 540

952 391

43

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CRUDE OIL SALES 

GROUP’S CRUDE OIL SALES, THOUS. TONNES 

PETROLEUM PRODUCT SALES

The  total  sales  of  petroleum  products  to  the  domestic  and 
foreign  markets  in  2016  for  the  Tatneft  Group  amounted  to 
10.9  mln  tonnes  of  petroleum  products.  4.9  mln  tonnes  of 
petroleum products were exported (as compared with 5.4 mln 
tonnes  in  2015).  The  total  revenue  from  sales  of  petroleum 
products  in  the  reporting  year  amounted  to  212.3  bln  rubles 
(excluding export duties and excises). 

In  2016,  the  Delayed  Coker  Unit  came  on  stream,  which 
resulted in a qualitatively new structure of petroleum product 
production at the TANECO Complex facilities. Shifting to the full 
refining  of  vacuum  tower  bottoms  eliminated  black  oil  fuel 
realization. The output of middle distillates, naphtha and gases 
was  increased.  The  residual  product  such  as  coke  was  in 
demand across the industry on the domestic market.

In  2016,  there  was  a  general  decline  in  petroleum  product 
exports  from  Russia  by  10  per  cent  to  156  million  tonnes 
against 2015 (172 mln tonnes). This is primarily related to the 
output structure changes and fuel oil production reduction in 
the  Russian  Federation.  In  2016  the  TATNEFT’s  petroleum 
product sales accounted for 2.8% of the total Russian export of 
petroleum products (4.4 million tonnes).

All that led to overall growth in the petroleum product deliveries 
to the domestic market. 

The revenue net of taxes was affected by the increased duties 
on the dark oil products up to 100% and excise indexation on 
light products taken place since January 1 and April 1, 2016. 

In the reporting year, crude oil sales totaled 22.1 million tonnes, 
which  was  10.8%  more  than  the  sales  in  2015.  The  delivery 
directions  were  distributed  in  the  following  ratio:  far  abroad 
export - 55.8%; near abroad export - 5.1%; domestic market 
deliveries  -  39.1%.  In  2016,  the  crude  oil  sale  revenues 
(excluding export duties) were up 10.7% to 298.1 bln rubles as 
compared with 269,2 bln rubles in 2015. The crude production 
growth led to higher crude oil sales across the Group. 

In 2016 and 2015, The Group exported approximately 61% of 
all  crude  oil  sold.  The  Group  transports  crude  oil  for  export 
utilizing the services of the PJSC AK Transneft (Transneft), the 
state  monopoly  and  the  operator  of  the  Russian  trunk  oil 
pipeline  system.  In  2016,  The  Company  transported  about 
63% (46% in 2015) of all its oil for export through the Friendship 
pipeline owned by Transneft (mainly to Poland, Germany and 
Slovakia);  5%  (14%  in  2015)  of  exported  oil  was  shipped 
through  the  Russian  Black  Sea  ports  (mainly  Novorossiysk) 
and 32% (40% in 2015) of exported oil was shipped through 
the Russian Baltic Sea ports (mainly Primorsk). 

The export oil sale channel is significant for Russia. Over the 
period from 2012 through 2016 oil exports increased from 240 
mln  tonnes  to  255  mln  tonnes,  respectively.  The  TATNEFT’s 
share  in  the  Russian  exports  over  2012  to  2016  remained 
almost the same at about 5 % level.

Crude  oil  deliveries  to  far  abroad  countries  are  a  traditional 
sales market for the Russian oil companies due to the industry-
wide  balance  of  production  and  processing.  For  resources 
over  2015  to  2016  the  overall  structure  of  oil  supplies  by 
directions stayed balanced. Higher sales volumes resulted in 
oil sales revenue growth, respectively. Fall in the world oil prices 
in 2016 were offset by rise in the dollar exchange rate. 

The ratio of oil sale revenue shares for 2015 to 2016 is Identical 
to the share ratio of oil sales by directions, which confirms the 
TATNEFT’s formed oil sales structure balance.

2016 

2015 

2014 

22 117

19 959

18 024

+10.8%

SHARES OF CRUDE OIL SALES ACROSS  
THE GROUP BY DELIVERY DIRECTIONS

2016 

2015 

2014 

39.1%

5.1%

38.9%

6.6%

46.9%

3.9%

domestic market

CIS countries

export to far-abroad countries

55.8%

54.5%

49.2%

REVENUES FROM CRUDE OIL SALES EXCLUDING 
EXPORT DUTIES AND EXCISE TAXES, BLN RUBLES 

2016 

2015 

2014 

298.1

269.2

+10.7%

212.1

SHARES OF REVENUES FROM CRUDE OIL SALES 
EXCLUDING EXPORT DUTIES AND EXCISE TAXES BY 
DELIVERY DIRECTIONS

2016 

2015 

2014 

33.9%

5.5%

33.1%

7.2%

41.4%

4.2%

domestic market

CIS countries

export to far-abroad countries

CRUDE OIL DISTRIBUTION

Produced 

Procured

Total

Realization (sales)

Processing and NGL recovery

Other (mainly oil residue increase)

Total

60.6%

59.7%

54.4%

Mln tonnes

28.7

2.8

31.4

22.1

9.2

0.1

31.4

GROUP’S PETROLEUM PRODUCT SALES,  
THOUS. TONNES 

2016 

2015 

2014 

-1.8%

10 940

11 135

11 087

SHARE OF PETROLEUM PRODUCT SALES BY 
DELIVERY DIRECTIONS 

2016 

2015 

2014 

55.1%

2.3%

51.4%

5.9%

55.0%

4.6%

42.6%

42.7%

40.4%

domestic market

CIS countries

export to far-abroad countries

SHARES OF REVENUES FROM PETROLEUM PRODUCT 
SALES EXCLUDING EXPORT DUTIES AND EXCISE 
TAXES, BLN RUBLES 

2016 

2015 

2014 

212.3

215.2

201.4

-1.3%

SHARES OF REVENUES FROM PETROLEUM PRODUCT 
SALES EXCLUDING EXPORT DUTIES AND EXCISE 
TAXES BY DELIVERY DIRECTIONS

2016 

2015 

2014 

58.3%

3.3%

59.3%

7.2%

63.0%

6.0%

38.4%

33.5%

31.0%

domestic market

CIS countries

export to far-abroad countries

The supply structure optimization had a positive impact on 
the financial results of the year

44

45

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYRETAIL DISTRIBUTION NETwORk

The  Company’s  retail  distribution  network,  operating  under 
the  TATNEFT  corporate  brand,  at  the  end  of  2016  included 
689 fuel filling stations (FFS) and 16 tank farms, of which 567 
FFS located in Russia, 105 FFS in Ukraine and 17 FFS in the 
Republic of Belarus. 

In 2016, three (3) new fuel stations were put into service within 
the RF as well as one (1) LPG autogas station and two (2) fuel 
stations were commissioned in the Republic of Belarus. Four 
LPG terminals are also installed in the existing fuel stations.

It is the fourth largest fuel filling network in Russia encompassing 
24  regions.  About  50  %  of  the  fuel  stations  are  located  in 
the  Central,  Northwestern  and  Volga  Federal  Districts,  the 
Company’s main operating regions.

In accordance with the retail business development strategy, 
the efforts are made to increase the fueling network profitability 
by increasing the fuel supply attractiveness and marginality of 
related  services,  modernizing  the  fuel  filling  station  formats, 
the effectiveness of marketing programs, and optimizing costs 
through the disposal of low-efficiency fuel filling stations. As a 
result of these actions the Company succeeded in scaling up 
its  retail  sales  despite  the  overall  decline  in  retail  petroleum 
product consumption in Russia. 

Total  retail  sales  over  the  reporting  year  rose  by  6%  against 
last year and amounted to 2.6 million tonnes with more than 97 
bln rubles in revenues. The average daily sales per fuel station 
were up 9 % against last year. As part of the non-fuel supply 
development  the  income  from  related  goods  and  services 
was up 25 per cent as compared with 2015. High quality fuel 
is guaranteed by a multi-level control system using advanced 
technologies and software packages. 

As  at  the  end  of  2016,  398  stores  were  operated  at  the 
Company’s  filling  stations  (2015  -  2424  stores)  and  217 
cafeterias (2015 - 53 cafeterias). Revenues from related goods 
and services significantly increased as compared with 2015.

In  2016,  high-potential  roadside  services  provided  at  the 
Company’s  filling  stations  continued  to  develop  (at  the  year-
end, the revenues from this business activity grew by 80% as 
compared to 2015), and a chain of self-service car washes was 
expanding as well.

The  Company  intends  to  develop  its  related  business  by 
continually introducing new customer services to improve the 
quality of service and increase revenue.

RETAIL SALES  

2016

RF

Ukraine

Belarus

Total

2015

RF

Ukraine

Belarus

TOTAL

2014

RF

Ukraine

Belarus

TOTAL

46

Qty., tonnes

Retail

Revenue,  
thous. rubles

Qty., tonnes

Small wholesale

Revenue,  
thous. rubles

Qty., tonnes

Total

Revenue,  
thous. rubles

1 440 003 

61 584 650 

1 044 662 

30 395 468 

2 484 665 

91 980 119 

34 773 

30 490 

2 269 881 

1 504 451 

24 313 

939 

1 338 311 

41 550 

59 086 

31 429 

3 608 192 

1 546 001 

1 505 266 

65 358 982 

1 069 914 

31 775 329 

2 575 180 

97 134 312 

1 325 395 

55 545 909 

1 030 508 

28 384 530 

2 355 903 

83 930 438 

33 599 

17 319 

2 223 402 

872 845 

28 014 

1 573 704 

- 

- 

61 613 

17 319 

3 797 106 

872 845 

1 376 313 

58 642 155 

1 058 522 

29 958 234 

2 434 835 

88 600 389 

1 193 429 

47 432 511 

41 242 

15 600 

2 233 670 

680 350 

785 137 

23 453 

- 

18 158 328 

1 157 052 

- 

1 978 566 

65 590 839 

64 695 

15 600 

3 390 722 

680 350 

1 250 271 

50 346 530 

808 590 

19 315 380 

2 058 861 

69 661 910 

TATNEFT FUEL FILLING STATION COUNT, PCS. 

RELATED SERVICES FACILITIES, PCS.

2016 

2015 

2014 

-0.4%

689

692

667

2016 

2015 

2014 

860

753

684

+107

PETROLEUM PRODUCT SALES THROUGH RETAIL 
NETWORK OF TATNEFT FUELING COMPLEX,  
MLN TONNES

RELATED SERVICE REVENUE SHARE IN TOTAL FUEL 
FILLING STATIONS REVENUE 

2016 

2015 

2014 

2,575

2,435

+5.7%

2,059

2016 

2015 

2014 

4,7%

+1.0 pp

3,7%

3,0%

47

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPETROCHEMICAL

TIRE PRODUCTION

The  unstable  economic  situation  on  the  domestic  market  in 
2016  (locking  of  access  to  international  credit  resources, 
reduction  in  purchasing  power,  deferred  demand  as  a  result 
of continued economic crisis expectation) had affected the tire 
market. Overall, the Russian tire market shrank by 3% against 
the previous year. In spite all of that, the Company managed to 
retain its key positions at last year’s level that was 20% in the 
total domestic tire output. In the reporting year, the Company’s 
Petrochemical Complex manufactured 11.5 mln tires, including 
more  than  1  mln  all-  steel  tires  (more  than  55%  of  the  total 
Russian all-steel tire output). The Company’s tires are mainly 
supplied on the domestic market and delivered to the largest 
manufacturers  of  the  automotive  vehicles  such  as  AvtoVAZ, 
KAMAZ, UK GAZ Group, Volkswagen Group Rus, Ford Sollers 
Holding,  and  others.  During  2016,  our  tires  were  supplied  to 
30 automobile manufacturers. Strong competitive advantages 
of  the  tire  business  are  high-tech  production  facilities,  wide 
popularity and experience in operating the «KAMA» and «Viatti» 
branded tires, optimal tire product line and range, development 
of potential models based on cooperation with automakers, a 
well-developed distribution network. Tire export supplies span 
over 40 countries. In the reporting year, total tires sales made 
about 12 mln pieces that was up 1.2% against 2015. 

TIRE PRODUCTION IN RUSSIA

11 522

Tire output

Total for Russia, including:

From PJSC TATNEFT:

50 099

thous. pcs.

Share

50 099

100%

11 522

23.0%

END MARKETS FOR PJSC TATNEFT’S TIRE 
PRODUCTS, THOUS. PCS. 

23%

64%

end market

11 955

3%

10%

Aftermarket

Component 
parts

Far abroad

CIS

total

thous. 
pcs.

7 688

1 181

306

2 780

11 955

TIRES SALES, THOUS. PCS.

2016 

2015 

2014 

+1.1%

11 955

11 820

12 083

POSITIONS OF PETROCHEMICAL COMPLEX (PCC) 
PRODUCTS ON RUSSIAN TIRE MARKET BY SEPARATE 
GROUPS 

TIRES, TOTAL 

8 869

43 709

Tire output

2014

2015

2016

PCC sales, thous. pcs.

9 447

9 164

8 869

Russian tire market, thous. pcs.

55 716

45 052

43 709

PCC's market share, %

17.0

20.3

20.3

PASSENGER CAR TIRES 

Tire output

PCC Sales

5 707

32 096

Share

17.8

thous. pcs.

5 707

Russian passenger car tire market

32 096

100%

CARBON BLACK PRODUCTION 

In addition to the tire business the Company’s Petrochemical 
Complex produced 118 thous. tonnes of carbon black. The 
carbon black products are on a par with high quality foreign 
counterparts and is highly demanded on both the internal 
and  export  markets  28%  sales  came  from  exports  with 
the  main  markets  of  Turkey,  Poland,  Bulgaria  and  other 
countries. 

The  carbon  black  export  geography  has  expanded  into 
19 countries.

CARBON BLACK PRODUCTION, THOUS. TONNES

2016 

2015 

2014 

+0.8%

118.0

117.1

120.5

CARBON BLACK SALES BY YEARS, TONNES 

Carbon black sales

2014

2015

2016

In Russia

Export

Total sales

86 085

34 416

91 336

25 794

85 174

33 629

120 501

117 130

118 803

Revenue  from  the  sales  of  products  and  services  of  the 
Company’s  Petrochemical  Complex  in  2016  totaled  44.7 
bln  rubles  that  was  more  than  in  2015  for  6.5  bln  rubles  
(up 17.1%). 

LCV TIRES 

Tire output

PCC Sales

Russian LCV Tire Market

HCV TIRES 

Tire output

PCC Sales

Russian HCV Tire Market

ALL STEEL TIRES

Tire output

PCC Sales

1 206

4 408

Share

27.4

100%

1 057

2 075

Share

50.9

100%

791

3 447

Share

23.0

thous. pcs.

1 206

4 408

thous. pcs.

1 057

2 075

thous. pcs.

791

All Steel Tire Russian Market

3 447

100%

AGRICULTURAL AND INDUSTRIAL TIRES 

Tire output

PCC Sales

Russian Agricultural And Industrial Tire 
Market 

 107

1 683

thous. pcs.

Share

107

6.4

1 683

100%

48

49

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION,  
BLN KWH

SPECIFIC FUEL CONSUMPTION FOR THERMAL 
ENERGY SUPPLY, KGOE PER GCAL

2016 

2015 

2014 

1.28

1.33

2.24

+74.9%

2016 

2015 

2014 

+0.0%

160.89

160.89

161.41

HEAT SUPPLY, MLN GCAL

2016 

2015 

2014 

3.95

+20.1%

3.29

3.93

SPECIFIC WATER CONSUMPTION FOR THERMAL 
ENERGY GENERATION, M3 PER GCAL

2016 

2015 

2014 

0.88

0.92

0.95

-4.3%

GENERATING ASSETS

In  the  reporting  year,  the  Company  continued  to  develop 
its own heat and power complex implementing the program 
to  modernize  its  generating  capacities  using  cutting-edge 
technologies  and  advanced  production  equipment.  This 
is  one  of  the  key  vectors  of  our  strategy.  The  Complex 
incorporates  the  following  enterprises:  Tatneft-Energosbyt 
Management Company, Nizhnekamsk CHP and Almetyevsk 
Heating Networks.

Tatneft-Energosbyt
Tatneft-Energosbyt  is  the  PJSC  TATNEFT’s  wholly-owned 
subsidiary. 

The  main  activities  of  the  subsidiary  include:  Purchase  and 
sale of electricity in the wholesale and retail electrical energy 
and  power  markets,  organization  of  supply  of  gaseous  fuels 
transmitted  through  gas  distribution  networks,  as  well  as 
carrying  out  other  works  and  rendering  other  services  which 
are not prohibited and do not contradict the current legislation.

In  2016,  Tatneft-Energosbyt  supplied  5  034  646  thous 
kWh energy to the TATNEFT Group’s enterprises, that was 
338 842 thous. kWh or 7.2% more than in the same period 
of  last  year.  On  average,  the  annual  increase  in  electricity 
consumption by the Tatneft Group’s enterprises (in physical 
terms) was 7% over the period 2011 through 2016.

Our own generating assets that we have ensure reliability of 
energy  supply  to  oil  refining  and  petrochemical  capacities 
of the Company as well as to the main production facilities 
of  the  Nizhnekamsk  industrial  hub.  The  Nizhnekamsk  CHP 
modernization  made  it  possible  to  increase  power  energy 
supply and improve the operating efficiency of the plant. 

Our own generating assets that we have ensure reliability of 
energy supply to oil refining and petrochemical capacities 
of the Company as well as to the main production facilities 
of the Nizhnekamsk industrial hub. The Nizhnekamsk CHP 
modernization made it possible to increase power energy 
supply and improve the operating efficiency of the plant. 

Nizhnekamsk CHP
The  «Construction  of  electric  power  generation  facilities 
using  low-grade  steam  turbines  in  Nizhnekamsk»  project 
was completed in the first quarter of 2016.

Commissioning of the new power generation train enabled 
to  increase  the  installed  electrical  capacity  of  the  station 
to  730  MW,  thanks  to  which  the  main  production  facilities 
of  the  Nizhnekamsk  industrial  hub  would  be  supplied  with 
electricity in the required quantities. The Nizhnekamsk CHP 
modernization  allows  to  generate  some  part  of  the  power 
energy in a condensing mode i.e. regardless of the amount 
of heat supplied to heat consumers.

The  reconstruction  project  was  initiated  to  shift  the  power 
boilers  to  burning  of  petroleum  coke  produced  at  the 
TANECO  refinery.  This  will  partially  substitute  natural 
gas  with  a  new  and  cheaper  fuel,  thereby  increasing  the 
competitiveness of the station on the electrical and thermal 
energy market. 

In 2016, the Company’s enterprises generated 2.24 bln kWh 
and delivered 3.95 million Gcal of thermal energy. 

Almetyevsk Heating Networks
The  Company  has  been  developing  the  Almetyevsk  Heat 
Networks (APTS) to supply heat to the regional infrastructure 
facilities.  «APTS»  operates  three  mini-CHP  plants  with  24 
MW  of  total  electric  output,  where  the  MWM  TCG2020V20 
gas  piston  generating  units  (GPGU)  with  2.0  MW  of  single 
electric output are installed.

The  launching  mini-CHP  plants  in  2016  made  it  possible 
to  reduce  the  purchased  electricity  needed  for  the  district 
boiler houses No. 2,3,1 and 4 by 24.17 mln kWh per year. The 
current programs are moving ahead with regard to capacity 
optimization,  cost  control,  energy  saving  and  efficiency, 
lean production and setting up of system monitoring of heat 
losses in the heat supply networks.

50

51

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ENERGY  
AND RESOURCE EFFICIENCY PROGRAM  
FOR PERIOD UP TO 2020

In  the  context  of  constantly  growing  tariffs  of  natural 
monopolies on energy resources, transportation services 
and 
increase  of  hydrocarbon  production  costs,  the 
Company  makes  the  comprehensive  efforts  to  create 
maximum reserves for resource saving in all its business 
activities, including energy saving.

Over  the  period  from  2011  to  2016  as  a  result  of  the 
measures taken under Resource Saving Program the fuel 
and  energy  consumption  relative  to  the  base  year  was 
reduced by 35.2% with more than 380 thous. tonnes of fuel 
equivalent saved. This allowed to reduce the Company’s 
need for fuel and energy resources by 6.3%

In  2011,  the  TATNEFT 
initiated  the  resource-saving 
program for the period up to 2020 was initiated as part of 
which  the  energy  saving  program  is  being  implemented. 
In addition to the PJSC TATNEFT’s oil and gas production 
divisions  (NGDU)  the  service  companies  are  involved  in 
the new program. Altogether 25 enterprises participate in 
the program.

The goal of the energy saving program is saving the fuel 
and  energy  resources  through  their  rational  use  and 
improved energy efficiency of the production. According 
to the program, by 2016, energy savings are expected to 
reach 8.6% (against baseline), and by 2020 - 13.5%.

The program implements the measures aimed at reducing 
the  absolute  consumption  of  fuel  and  energy  resources, 
saving  material  and  natural  resources  and  cutting  down 
the Company’s energy costs.

LOWER FUEL AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION AGAINST 
BASE YEAR

2016 
2014 

2015 
2014 

2014 
2014 

2013 
2014 

2012 
2014 

2011 
2014 

2010 

35.2%

28.7%

20.1%

13.3%

8.6%

3.8%

basic consumption

FUEL AND ENERGY USE INFORMATION

Energy Resource

Electric power energy

Including industrial consumption

Thermal energy

Including industrial consumption

Gasoline

Diesel fuel

GAS

Consumed in 2016

in physical terms

in monetary terms, rubles 
(excluding VAT)

4 083 mln kWh

10 324 mln rubles

4 083 million kWh

10 051 mln rubles

4 077 thous. Gkal

4 644 mln rubles

4 031 thous. Gkal

4 578 mln rubles

2 937.4 tonnes

132 mln rubles

1 709.4 tonnes

68 mln rubles

48.2 tonnes

1.4 mln rubles

52

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYTECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION

IMPROVED OIL AND GAS OIL PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGIES 

8. Application of PDC bits with enlarged nozzles to drill through lost circulation zones  

INNOVATIVE WELL CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGIES 

1. Pumping high-viscosity pills at 100-150 m intervals during wellbore conditioning before running a casing in more than 50 
degrees deviated borehole.

Brief Summary

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including in mln rubles 
per facility unit, or others.

Deployment in 2016

Cuttings transport

Cutting bed removal out of wellbore

0.121

13 wells

2. In horizontal wells with long horizontal sections or complex profiles before pulling a drilling tool out of hole for running liner in 
open hole, sweep a mud pill with mechanical lubricant in 5 kg/m3 concentration. Mud pill swept in balanced pressure condition. 

Brief Summary

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including in mln rubles 
per facility unit, or others.

Deployment in 2016

Mechanical lubricant

Running liner to bottomhole 

0.161

3 wells

3.  Prepare  a  wellbore  for  primary  completion  in  order  to  bring  cement  up  to  surface  during  production  casing  cementing 
without setting a packer and by injecting sealing and lost circulation materials, etc. into drilling pipe at closed BOP as the well 
is drilled deeper.

Brief Summary

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including in mln rubles 
per facility unit, or others.

Deployment in 2016

Reduction of material 
time costs for wellbore 
preparation

Reduction of material time costs for 
wellbore preparation

0.201

35 Wells

4. Application of high water-loss slurries to plug thief zones

Brief Summary

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including in mln rubles 
per facility unit, or others.

Deployment in 2016

Lost-circulation zone 
elimination

Lost-circulation zone elimination

0.255

10 Wells

Brief Summary

Brief Technology Efficiency

Possibility to drill through thief zones with 
inactive filler injecting

ROP increase

Brief Economic Efficiency, including in mln rubles 
per facility unit, or others.

Deployment in 2016

0.201

8

9. To optimize MWD costs we realized drilling of stabilization intervals under beneath of surface casing from the bottom of the 
Bashkirian horizon to the top of Tournaisian stage using stabilizing BHA without MWD system employed. 

Brief Summary

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including in mln rubles 
per facility unit, or others.

Deployment in 2016

Drilling of stabilization intervals using 
stabilizing BHA without MWD system 
employed.

MWD cost saving

0.550

20

10. Using nipple centralizers to create an effective wellbore size and smooth running logging tools, production casing, core 
retrieving barrels in combination with screw bottomhole motors.  

Brief Summary

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including in mln rubles 
per facility unit, or others.

Deployment in 2016

Create an effective wellbore size

No (less) borehole reaming trips due to 
nonpassage of logging tools, production 
casing, core retrieving barrels

0.161

4

11.Using dual stabilizer assembly for wellbore reaming in order to prepare wellbore for running liner with installed screens and 
packers, etc. 

Brief Summary

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including in mln rubles 
per facility unit, or others.

Deployment in 2016

Wellbore preparation for running liner with 
installed screens and packers, etc.

Low risk of failure to run liner with 
installed screens and packers, etc.

0.141

8

INNOVATIVE OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGIES 

5. Application of sealing solutions RTS  

Introduction of positive displacement pumps in oil gathering system 

Brief Summary

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including in mln rubles 
per facility unit, or others.

Deployment in 2016

Brief Summary

Technology Challenge 
Description

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including 
in mln rubles per facility unit, or 
others.

Deployment in 
2016

Lost-circulation zone 
elimination

Lost-circulation zone elimination

0.189

11 Wells

6. Drilling with simultaneous borehole reaming to set expandable casing (local casing lining equipment) 

Brief Summary

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including in mln rubles 
per facility unit, or others.

Deployment in 2016

Lost-circulation zone 
elimination

Lost-circulation zone elimination

0.34

6 wells

7. Gypsum-lime drilling mud application for directional well construction  

Brief Summary

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including in mln rubles 
per facility unit, or others.

Deployment in 2016

Lost-circulation zone 
elimination

Lost-circulation zone elimination

0.213

3

Replacement of Sectional Centrifugal 
Pumps with Progressive Cavity Pumps 
at Booster Pump Stations (Group 
Metering Pump Stations) to reduce 
energy intensity in oil gathering system.

High energy intensity 
of oilfield equipment 

Power consumption saving 
- 17 000 thous. kWh per 
year for deployment rate (40 
Booster Pump Stations (Group 
Metering Pump Stations).

NPV for project duration = 92 
mln rubles for deployment rate 
(40 Booster Pump Stations 
(Group Metering Pump 
Stations)

6 pumps

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYINNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND EQUIPMENT FOR SVO PRODUCTION 

3.  Running  metal-to-metal  progressive  cavity  pumps  manufactured  by  OOO  Spectechnika-Almetyevsk  in  SVO  cyclic  steam 
stimulation (CSS) wells. 

1. Borehole washing with aerated fluid drilling   

Brief Summary

ESP units get stuck and fail because of presence of 
drilling mud in wellbore and deposition of calcium 
carbonate СаСО3 and solids on borehole walls during 
well operation.

Technology 
Challenge 
Description

Improved 
downhole 
pumping 
equipment 
reliability

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including 
in mln rubles per facility unit, or 
others.

Deployment 
in 2016

108 wells

To solve this problem, a 
wellbore is flushed before 
installing pumping unit to 
ensure the circulation and 
transport of mechanical 
impurities and sediments 
with aerated fluid. 

Wellbore circulating with the 
aerated fluid helps avoid 
early failures of downhole 
pumping units due to it 
sticking with deposition of 
calcium carbonate, clay and 
solids. The economic benefit 
gained as a result of the idea 
implementation amounted to 
0.620 million rubles per well. 

2. Replacing 12 kW and 16 kw downhole motors (DHM) with 22 kW DHM results in less SVO well servicing jobs required. 

Brief Summary

Currently, the cyclic steam stimulation (CSS) wells are 
produced at the SVO fields. The concept of the wells is 
cyclic steam injection after the wellbore temperature 
cool-down. It requires to pull out downhole pumping 
equipment and run injecting tubing. The high content 
of steam-gas mixture which is present in cyclic steam 
stimulation (CSS) well often causes pump starvations. 
It is also necessary to rig up a workover rig and pull out 
the downhole pumping equipment (DHPE) which entails 
additional costs. 

Technology 
Challenge 
Description

Improved 
downhole 
pumping 
equipment 
reliability

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including 
in mln rubles per facility unit, or 
others.

Deployment 
in 2016

In order to reduce SVO 
well repair services to be 
performed to convert the 
wells to steam injectors it is 
recommended running the 
progressive cavity sucker-
rod pumps manufactured 
by OOO Spectechnika-
Almetyevsk in the SVO 
cyclic steam stimulation 
(CSS) wells and convert 
wells to steam injectors 
retrieving rotor from stator 
using a crane.

4 wells

Implementation of this 
solution will help reduce SVO 
well repair services to convert 
wells to steam injectors, revise 
downhole units in a servicing 
company, number of well 
servicing crews The economic 
benefit gained as a result 
of the idea implementation 
amounted to 0.707 million 
rubles per well. 

Technology 
Challenge 
Description

Improved 
downhole 
pumping 
equipment 
reliability

Brief Summary

Over 30% of all well services carried out on SVO wells 
are well repairs caused by pump clogging with solids 
which mainly consist of clay and carbonate particles. 
Fine particles getting in between pump moving elements 
cause pump shaft jamming and all kinds of pump 
shimming efforts (direct washing, rotation direction 
change, etc.) most often do not provide any good result. 
For this reason, a regular well servicing job usually 
includes a full range of costly and time-consuming 
efforts to clean a wellbore which do not ensure continued 
trouble-free. Almost all of the producing well stock using 
ESP-125 and 160 with pressure head of 300 and 400 
meters, are equipped with 16 kw DHM. The practice 
shows that DHM load averages 80 per cent of its power 
capacity at the average frequency of 41.4 Hz. This value 
does not ensure a reliable operation when solids get into 
the pump.

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including 
in mln rubles per facility unit, or 
others.

Deployment 
in 2016

4. Application of thermal-gel composition for enhanced oil recovery in SVO reservoirs (setting of «gel plug») 

In order to reduce amount 
of SVO well repair services 
due to pump plugging 
with solids it is proposed 
to substitute 22 kW DHM 
for 12 kW and 16 kW DHM 
ensuring sustainable 
operation in harsh 
operating conditions. 

Implementation of this 
solution will help reduce SVO 
well repair services, revise 
downhole units in a servicing 
company, number of well 
servicing crews and down-
hole pumping equipment 
costs. The economic benefit 
gained as a result of the idea 
implementation amounted to 
0.498 million rubles per well. 

43 wells

Brief Summary

Technology designed to block transitional (water-oil) 
zones of reservoir using thermal-gel compositions 
help prevent (reduce) cooling down the fluid produced 
from the wells and stimulate establishing pressure 
communication between steam injector and oil producer 
in the SVO field produced by SAGD method.

*- 4 wells were stimulated repeatedly.

EOR INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES

Technology 
Challenge 
Description

Kazanian, 
Ufimian stages 

Brief Technology Efficiency

Brief Economic Efficiency, including 
in mln rubles per facility unit, or 
others.

Deployment 
in 2016

The technological effect 
is achieved thanks to 
establishing a quality 
pressure communication 
between a pair of SAGD 
wells and shutting off 
water-saturated zone.

0.6989 mln rubles per well

35 wells 
(39 well 
treat-
ments*)

1. Enhanced Oil Recovery Technique using polymer-clay compositions and surfactants (PGK-M Technology) 

Brief Summary

Technology Challenge 
Description

Deployment in 2016

Better reservoir sweep efficiency to displace oil from lower permeable zones by applying sequential injection 
of polymer-clay compositions and surfactants. Recommended for zones with the highest watercut, medium 
and high injectivity at any salinity.

Development of high-
efficiency EOR for 
watered out reservoirs

50 well treatments

2.2. 

Enhanced Oil Recovery Technique using alkaline–polymer compositions (Technology ShchPK-N) 

Brief Summary

Better reservoir sweep efficiency with alkaline–polymer compositions, improved wettability and oil 
displacement from lower permeable oil saturated zone. Recommended for reservoirs with high 
heterogeneity, for zones to be flooded with mineralized waters.

Technology Challenge 
Description

Development of high-
efficiency EOR for 
watered out reservoirs

Deployment in 2016

30 well treatments

56

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY3. Formation stimulation technology for terrigenous and carbonate reservoirs with modified biopolymer compositions (Technology 
RBK-M)

9.  Technology  for  application  of  high-strength  cross-linked  compositions  to  enhance  oil  recovery  efficiency  of  water-flooded 
heterogeneous reservoirs (VPSK Technology). 

Brief Summary

Improved sweep and oil displacement efficiency by injecting alkaline solutions and biopolymer compositions 
with surfactants Gels are formed when using crosslinkers, which depending on the component 
concentrations can act as blocking and/or displacement agents. For terrigenous and carbonate reservoirs, 
at any salinity.

Technology Challenge 
Description

Development of high-
efficiency EOR for 
watered out reservoirs

Deployment in 2016

53 well-treatments

Brief Summary

Conformance control; eliminating water breakthrough into producing wells; shutting off of washed out 
zones and fractures; eliminating (control) injection water leak off in adjacent reservoirs; restricting water 
intake capacity of wells. Terrigenous and carbonate reservoirs with heterogeneous permeabilities with 
medium and high water intake capacities.

Technology Challenge 
Description

Terrigenous Devonian 
Strata

Tula, Bobrikovian 
horizons

Tournaisian stage  
(Kizelovian horizon)

Bashkirian stage

Deployment in 2016

29

6

8

1

4.Enhanced Oil Recovery Technique through complex reservoir stimulation based on microdispersed silica gel (MDC Technology) 

Brief Summary

Technology Challenge 
Description

Deployment in 2016

Better reservoir sweep efficiency to displace oil from lower permeable zones by applying sequential injection 
of microdispersed silica gel and surfactant solution. Silicate micron-size particles help isolate of water 
saturated intervals in remote zones of the reservoir. For terrigenous reservoirs, at any salinity.

Development of high-
efficiency EOR for 
watered out reservoirs

38 well treatments

5.Polymer gel-forming and micro-gel injection technology (MGS-K Technology)   

Brief Summary

Technology Challenge 
Description

Deployment in 2016

Improved sweep and oil displacement efficiency, main acting reagent is micro-gel Depending on application 
area conditions gel-forming and surfactant-polymer compositions can be pumped. For terrigenous 
reservoirs, at any salinity, for any field development stage.

Development of high-
efficiency EOR for 
watered out reservoirs

177 well treatments

6.Water-flooding control technology for highly permeable reservoirs using composition system based on cellulose-polymer complex 
(CPK technology)  

Brief Summary

Technology is designed to improve reservoir sweep efficiency which is achieved by stimulating drainage 
of layers with lower permeability through changing local pressure gradients while reducing conductivity of 
layers with higher permeability by injecting composition system based on cellulose-polymer complex. For 
high and medium water-intake capacity wells, at any salinity and high heterogeneity. 

Technology Challenge 
Description

Development of high-
efficiency EOR for 
watered out reservoirs

Deployment in 2016

10 well treatments

7.Improved technology for low concentrated polymer composition injection for low water intake capacity wells (NKPS-M technology) 

Brief Summary

Technology Challenge 
Description

Deployment in 2016

Improved oil displacement efficiency technology based on surfactant-polymer solutions for low-permeability 
reservoirs in low water intake capacity well conditions and low-thickness reservoirs. For terrigenous and 
carbonate reservoirs, at any salinity, for any field development stage.

Development of high-
efficiency EOR for 
watered out reservoirs

31 well treatments

8.Technology  for  application  of  hydrophobic  (invert)  emulsion  systems  to  enhance  oil  recovery  efficiency  of  water-flooded 
heterogeneous reservoirs (MGES-M technology).   

Brief Summary

The technology is designed for water conformance control of wells. Terrigenous reservoirs with 
heterogeneous permeabilities with medium and high water intake capacities.

Technology Challenge 
Description

Tula, Bobrikovian 
horizons

Terrigenous Devonian 
Strata

Deployment in 2016

6

16

58

10.Technology for application of high-strength polymer systems to control water flow to producing wells (VPSD (APA) Technology 
version). 

Brief Summary

Water flow control both injected to maintain reservoir pressure as well as invading into producing wells 
either from the bottom section of oil-saturated reservoir or from underlying water saturated reservoir that 
is directly adjacent to oil-saturated one. Near-wellbore area of terrigenous or carbonate reservoir with low, 
medium and high injectivities.

Technology Challenge 
Description

Terrigenous Devonian 
Strata

Tula, Bobrikovian 
horizons

Tournaisian stage 
(Kizelovian horizon)

Deployment in 2016

22

71

2

11.  Technology  for  application  of  high-strength  cross-linked  compositions  to  enhance  oil  recovery  efficiency  of  water-flooded 
heterogeneous reservoirs (VPSK Technology).  

Brief Summary

Water flow control both injected to maintain reservoir pressure as well as invading into producing wells 
either from the bottom section of oil-saturated reservoir or from underlying water saturated reservoir that 
is directly adjacent to oil-saturated one. Near-wellbore area of terrigenous or carbonate reservoir with low, 
medium and high injectivities.

Technology Challenge 
Description

Terrigenous Devonian 
Strata

Tula, Bobrikovian 
horizons

Tournaisian stage 
(Kizelovian horizon)

Vereiskian horizon

Bashkirian stage

Protvino 

Deployment in 2016

2

7

2

1

3

11

12.  Technology  for  application  of  high-strength  polymer  systems  to  restrict  water  flow  to  producing  wells  (VPSD  (PAA+CM) 
Technology version). 

Brief Summary

Water flow control both injected to maintain reservoir pressure as well as invading into producing wells 
either from the bottom section of oil-saturated reservoir or from underlying water saturated reservoir that 
is directly adjacent to oil-saturated one. Near-wellbore area of terrigenous or carbonate reservoir with high 
injectivity capacity.

Deployment in 2016

Technology Challenge 
Description

Tula Horizon

Terrigenous Devonian 
Strata

5

10

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYINNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES FOR AUTOMATED TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEM

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

1.Using  smartphones  with  the  CIS  ARMITC  (Corporate  Information  System  Automated  Engineering  and  Technological  Service 
Workplace) application to provide operational control oil well pumpers and receive work performance reports

Brief Summary

Technology Challenge 
Description

Brief Technology Efficiency

Furnishing oilfield pumpers with 
smartphones integrated with 
CIS ARMITC which enables to 
control a well site check-up route, 
promptly transmit photo and video 
information about any failures or 
breakdowns. 

Introduction of 
a system for 
determining the 
optimum quality and 
completeness of 
information to ensure 
a minimum risk in 
field development 
and production 
process

-  Monitoring oilfield pumper’s working time, 
location, movement according to well site 
check up maps; 

-  Monitoring designated well-site check-ups 

according to the well-site check-up schemes;

-  Ensuring on-site safety and security 
-  Prompt transmittal of tasks to oilfield pumpers

Brief Economic Efficiency, 
including in mln rubles per 
facility unit, or others.

Effect time, three (3) 
years 
NPV, thous. rubles 47 
IDD, fr.unit 5. 000

Deployment 
in 2016

584 pcs.

2. Operational Control and Management System for oil metering units (OMU) in NGDU

Brief Summary

Technology Challenge 
Description

Brief Technology Efficiency

Operational Control and 
Management System for oil 
metering units enables to upgrade 
oil production measuring process 
in a quality manner, promptly 
receive and validate the data so 
that the NGDU's specialists could 
make adequate decisions.

Introduction of 
a system for 
determining the 
optimum quality and 
completeness of 
information to ensure 
a minimum risk in 
field development 
and production 
process

-  On-line monitoring of oil production 

measuring units

-  Obtaining full information on mass flow-

meters (breakdowns);

-  Obtaining live data on water and oil specific 

gravity inputs. 

-  Automatically determine water specific gravity 

and enter this parameter in transmitter of 
mass flow meter;

-  Archive emergency signals with accident type 

decoding.

Brief Economic Efficiency, 
including in mln rubles per 
facility unit, or others.

Effect time - 5 years, 
NPV, thous. rubles 213 
IDD, fr. unit 2.735

Deployment 
in 2016

Deployed 
at seven 
(7) 
Booster 
Pumping 
Stations

RESERVOIR PRESSURE MAINTENANCE INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES

1. Implementation of Russian-made positive displacement pumping units to optimize power consumption in Reservoir Pressure 
Maintenance System 

Brief Summary

Technology Challenge 
Description

Brief Technology Efficiency

Utilization of Russian-made 
positive displacement pumps as 
an alternative for centrifugal ones 
will help reduce specific power 
consumption by 2 to 2.5 times (per 
pump) with the price which is half 
of that of foreign counterparts.

Optimization of 
power consumption 
in Reservoir Pressure 
Maintenance System

Optimization of specific consumption by 66 
million kWh when implementing 54 pumps

Brief Economic Efficiency, 
including in mln rubles per 
facility unit, or others.

NPV - 248.2 million 
rubles as a result of 
implementation of 54 
pumping units

Deployment 
in 2016

7 pumping 
units, 
Plan for 
2017 - 18 
pumping 
units

Since 2014, the «Procedures and Regulations for the EDISON+ 
Complex  Automated  System  (CAS  Edison+)  users  have  been 
in place, incorporating the following modules: AIS «Innovator’s 
Study  Room»,  AIS  «Rationalization»,  AIS  «Patents»,  AIS  «R&D 
Agreements»,  AIS  «Experimental  and  Pilot  Operations»,  AIS 
«Best Practices».

The CAS Edison+ is designed to meet the current production 
improve  the  cost-effectiveness  of 
challenges  and  helps 
rationalization, 
inventive  and  experimental  activities  (pilot 
operations), R and D, best practices. Its use makes it possible 
to  carry  out  continuous  monitoring  the  introduction  of  new 
technology, 
rationalization  proposals,  best 
practices,  maintain  the  commercial  register  of  enterprise’s 
intangible  assets,  provide  more  objective  assessment  of  the 
efficiency of investments in experimental and pilot operations, 
R and D activities and make substantiated and well-grounded 
management decisions. The system is a highly effective tool for 
managing the TATNEFT employees’ intellectual activity. 

inventions, 

TATNEFT RANKS AMONG TOP 10 LEADERS IN 
THE WORLD AND IT IS THE ABSOLUTE LEADER IN 
EUROPE AND IN THE MIDDLE EAST BY QUANTITY 
OF OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION INVENTIONS. 
(DATA SOURCE: THOMSON REUTERS). 

As  part  of  the  efforts  made  to  reorganize  the  TATNEFT’s 
intellectual  property  and  intangible  asset  management  to 
increase their efficiency and to further improve the Company’s 
in  asset  management  activities  the  Innovation  Development 
Department  was  established  at  the  Engineering  Center 
with  centralized  management  functions  for  the  TATNEFT’s 
intellectual property, intangible assets and innovations.

In  order  to  set  up  the  automated  management  of  intellectual 
activity results the Integrated Automated system EDISON+ has 
been put in place and developed since 2004.

In line with the approved concept of the Company’s strategy of 
doubling the value by 2025, one of the activity directions is the 
management of the Company’s intangible assets.

At  present,  according  to  the  external  audit  results  the 
TATNEFT’s  share  of  intellectual  property  in  the  total  assets 
testifies to the available potential for its overall value increase. 
Enhancing the intangible asset (IA) share is one of the tools for 
growth of the Company’s credit rating and investment lure. The 
optimal model to increase the IA share in the TATNEFT’s asset 
total value is being created within the project.

In  2016,  233  documents  of  title  protecting  the  intellectual 
property items were granted and 179 applications for patents 
were  filed.  13  250  rationalization  proposals,  51  inventions, 
25  useful  models,  15  computer  programs,  17  720  ideas  for 
improvement  (Kaizen  proposals)  have  been  introduced  into 
production.  The  economic  effect  of  the  use  of  intellectual 
activity  results  (including  rationalization  proposals)  amounted 
to  18  998  million  rubles,  including  the  use  of  inventions  and 
useful models for 17 699 million rubles.

improvement 
Centralization  of  corporate  accounting  and 
of  effective  use  of 
intangible  assets  as  the  TATNEFT’s 
property complex objects are realized in accordance with the 
Corporate  Governance  Standard  «TATNEFT  Intangible  Asset 
Management»,  «Regulations  for  Safeguarding  and  Legal 
Protection  of  Intellectual  Property  Objects»  and  «Regulations 
for relationship when transferring the IA use rights to TATNEFT’s 
subsidiaries and third-party legal entities». 

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYCORPORATE 
MANAGEMENT

62

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RUB 965 BLN is the Company’s Capitalization as of Dec. 30 2016

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYCOMPANY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE 

GENERAL MEETING
OF SHREHOLDERS

Audit Commission

Independent Auditor

BOARD OF 
DIRECTORS
Chairman of the Board 
of Directors

Committees of the Board of 
Directors

Corporate Secretary

Corporate Management 
Committee

Internal Audit  
Department

Audit Committee

A  General  Shareholders’  Meeting  is  a  supreme  managing 
body  of  the  Company.  The  General  Shareholders’  Meeting 
delegates overall management of the Company’s activities 
to the Company’s Board of Directors. 

There  are  three  committees  under  the  Board  of  Directors: 
the Corporate Management Committee, the Audit Commit-
tee and the HR and Remuneration Committee.

A  position  of  the  Corporate  Secretary  was  introduced  in 
2016, and the Office of the Corporate Secretary was estab-
lished.

General Director of PJSC TATNEFT is the Company’s Chief 
Executive Officer. The collegial executive body of the Com-
pany  is  the  Management  Board,  headed  by  the  General 
Director.  General  Director  and  Management  Board  are  ac-
countable  to  the  Board  of  Directors  and  to  the  General 
Shareholders’ Meeting.. 

Areas  of  responsibility  are  distributed  among  members  of 
the Board of Directors and the Management Board, includ-
ing the Deputies of the General Director. 

HR & Remuneration 
Committee

General control over the financial and economic activities of 
the Company is carried out by the Audit Commission. 

GENERAL 
DIRECTOR,
Chairman of the 
Management Board

MANAGEMENT 
BOARD

Corporate Center for Business 
Segment Management

Investment Committee

Personnel Committee

Committee for Ethics & 
Corporate Culture  
Development

Current activities of the Company are provided by the 
services  of  the  Executive  Office  services,  structural 
subdivisions,  curators  of  business  segments,  as  well 
as by authorized representatives in the managing bod-
ies of subsidiaries and affiliates.

PJSC TATNEFT is the corporate center of the Group, which 
coordinates  the  activities  of  enterprises  that  form  busi-
ness segments of the Company. The status of the TATNEFT 
Group,  the  management  forms  and  the  procedure  for  the 
relationship of the parent company and the members of the 
Group  are  governed  by  the  Regulations  for  the  TATNEFT 
Group approved by the PJSC TATNEFT Board of Directors. 
The  system  of  the  officials’  authorities  and  responsibilities 
distribution by the areas of activity and ensuring the perfor-
mance of business segments is based on KPI’s.

There  are  the  Investment  Committee,  the  HR  Committee, 
the  Ethics  and  Corporate  Culture  Development  Committee 
at the level of executive bodies in the Company.

The management of the TATNEFT Group is based on a uni-
fied  mission  and  development  priorities,  while  respecting 
fair interests of all the participants of the Group. In order to 
ensure  unified  management  principles  and  transparency 
of the  activities of subsidiaries and dependent companies, 
the Company develops appropriate policies and regulations 
that form the mechanisms of corporate relations, and there 
is also a system of unified corporate standards in operation.

INTERNAL DOCUMENTS THAT DETERMINE THE SYSTEM OF CORPORATE MANAGEMENT 

•	Articles of PJSC TATNEFT
•	Regulation on the General Meeting of Shareholders of PJSC TATNEFT
•	Regulation on the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT 
•	Regulation on the Corporate Management Committee of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT
•	Regulation on the Audit Committee of PJSC TATNEFT Board of Directors
•	Regulation on the HR and Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT
•	Regulation on the General Director of PJSC TATNEF
•	Regulation on the Management Board of PJSC TATNEFT
•	Regulation on the Corporate Secretary of PJSC TATNEFT
•	Regulation on the Internal Audit Department of PJSC TATNEFT
•	Corporate Management Code of PJSC TATNEFT
•	Regulation on the Information Policy of PJSC TATNEFT
•	Regulation on the Information Provision to shareholders of PJSC TATNEFT
•	Internal documents that determine the executive bodies’ distribution of the authority and responsibility of managers 

and employees by the areas of activity

•	Regulation on payment of remuneration to members of the PJSC TATNEFT Board of Directors
•	Regulation on payment of remuneration to members of the Audit Commission of PJSC TATNEFT
•	Register of unified corporate standards of PJSC TATNEFT
•	Remuneration policy for members of PJSC TATNEFT management bodies

MAIN AREAS OF THE CORPORATE MANAGEMENTPOLICIES

•	Ensuring implementation of the Company’s strategy and current operations of the Company
•	Improvement of the organizational structure and introduction of unified corporate standards of the TATNEFT Group
•	Improvement of the motivation system and KPI of the Company’s management
•	Constructive interaction with investors, business partners, public authorities and public organizations interested in 
•	Implementation of the information openness and transparency principles

the Company’s activities

THE TATNEFT COMPANY IS
IN THE TOP FIVE WORLD LEADERS
AMONG OIL COMPANIES 
in  terms  of  creating  shareholder  profitability  by  the 
rating  «Creating  value  through  active  management  of 
Portfolio of assets» (according to The Boston 
Consulting Group version).

TATNEFT BRAND 
IS INCLUDED IN THE TOP TEN
 MOST EXPENSIVE BRANDS
IN RUSSIA WITH AA RATING
(ACCORDING TO THE VERSION OF  
BREND FINANCE).

The Company complies with the principles of information openness, ensuring the timely provision of material information to its 
shareholders, the investment community and other interested parties.

TATNEFT IS INCLUDED IN THE TOP-10 RATING OF RUSSIAN ENTERPRISES OF THE FUEL AND 
ENERGY COMPLEX WITH THE HIGHEST LEVEL OF INFORMATION OPENNESS.

64

65

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYGENERAL SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The General Meeting is a Supreme Management Body of PJSC TATNEFT and it operates in accordance with the regulatory legal acts 
of the Russian Federation, the Company’s Articles and this Regulation. The General Meeting of Shareholders delegates the overall 
management of the Company’s activities to the Board of Directors. The procedure for holding the General Meeting of Sharehold-
ers fully ensures respect for the rights of shareholders. The procedure for preparing, convening, conducting and summarizing the 
results of the General Meeting of the Company Shareholders is defined by the Regulation on the General Meeting of Shareholders of 
PJSC TATNEFT. The Company holds the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders once a year not earlier than two and no later than 
six months after the end of the fiscal year. In addition to the General Meeting of the Shareholders, extraordinary meetings of share-
holders may be convened. The Company provides to the shareholders the information on the issues on the agenda of the General 
Meeting of Shareholders in the amount and time that allows them choosing an informed position on the issues under consideration, 
as well as taking decisions on participation in the meeting and the manner of such participation. The annual General Meeting nec-
essarily considers the of issues of electing members of the Board of Directors and the Audit Commission, approval of the auditor, 
approval of the annual report, annual financial statements, distribution of profits, including payment (declaration) of dividends, and 
losses based on the operation results of the reporting year. Each shareholder has the right to participate in the work of the meeting 
personally or through proxies. At the General Meeting of Shareholders, the shareholders receive from the Board of Directors and ex-
ecutive bodies a detailed and reliable report on the Company’s corporate policy and the Company’s production and operations. The 
Board of Directors of the Company prepares reports for shareholders on each issue of the agenda reflecting his position, as well as 
special opinions of the members of the Board of Directors, if any. Shareholders make decisions on the most important issues of the 
Company’s activities. During the election of the Board of Directors, the Company provides shareholders with detailed information on 
the biography, experience and skills of each candidate, and seeks to ensure the personal presence of candidates. The decisions on 
the agenda of the General Meeting of Shareholders shall be made by ballot voting in the manner prescribed by the current legisla-
tion and the Company’s Articles. When formulating the decisions of the meeting, it is necessary to indicate by what majority of votes 
the decisions were taken and special opinions were introduced. The authenticity of the Minutes is certified by the signatures of the 
Chairman of the meeting and the Secretary.

The General Shareholders’ Meeting was held on June 24, 2016 in the reporting year.

Decisions taken by the General Meeting of Shareholders:
1.  Approve the Annual Report of the Joint Stock Company for 2015.
2.  Approve the annual accounting (financial) statements, including the profit and loss account (profit and loss accounts) for 

2015.

3.  Approve distribution of profit based on financial year results.
4.  Perform payment of dividends for 2015: 

а) for preferred shares of PJSC TATNEFT in the amount of 1096% of the shares’ face value; 
b) for ordinary shares of PJSC TATNEFT in the amount of 1096% to the shares face value. 
Set July 8, 2016 as the date on which the persons entitled to receive dividends shall be determined. Determine the divi-
dends’ payment period in accordance with applicable law. Dividends shall be paid in cash.

5.  Elect the composition of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT
6.  Elect the members of the Audit Commission of the Company.
7.  Approve JSC PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit as the auditor of PJSC TATNEFT for the implementation of the mandatory 
audit of the annual financial statements for 2016, prepared in accordance with Russian accounting rules, for a period of 
one year.

8.  Approve a new version of the Articles of PJSC TATNEFT.
9.  Approve a new version of the «Regulations on the General Meeting of Shareholders of the Public Joint-Stock Company 

TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin.

10.  Approve a new version of the «Regulations on the Board of Directors of the Public Joint Stock Company TATNEFT n.a. 

V.D. Shashin.

11.  Approve a new version of the «Regulations on the General Director of the Public Joint-Stock Company TATNEFT n.a. V.D. 

Shashin.

12.  Approve a new version of the «Regulations on the Management Board of the Public Joint Stock Company» TATNEFT n.a. 

V.D. Shashin.

66

The Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT carries out general management of the Company’s activities in order to increase the 
Company’s profits and ensure its stable financial and economic condition, as well as the risk management system, determines 
the main parameters of the budget and the control over its implementation, facilitate the timely disclosure of complete and reli-
able information on the Company’s activities, as well as takes decisions on key projects and significant transactions. 

The procedure of forming, the status, composition, functions, goals and tasks and powers of the Board of Directors, as well 
as the procedure of the Board operation and interaction with other management bodies of the Company are defined by the 
Articles and the Regulation on the Board of Directors.

The Board of Directors operates within the competence established by the current legislation, the Company’s Articles and in 
accordance with the Regulation.

The competence of the Board of Directors of the Company includes resolving issues of general management of the Company’s 
activities, with the exception of issues that are referred to the competence of the General Meeting of Shareholders by the cur-
rent legislation and the Company’s Articles.

The  main  task  of  the  Board  of  Directors  is  to  determine  the  development  strategy  of  the  Company  in  order  to  increase  its 
shareholder value, ensure the Company’s stable financial and economic condition and control the effective management of 
the Company.

COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors includes 15 directors, including three independent directors*, seven non-executive directors and five 
executive directors.

Participation of independent and non-executive directors the work of the Board of Directors ensures the maintenance of a bal-
ance between the interests of different groups of shareholders, which contributes to the objectivity of the decisions made, as 
well as to strengthening the trust of investors and shareholders to the Company. The annual General Meeting of Shareholders 
held on June 24, 2016 elected the Board of Directors numbering of 15 persons.

In June 2016, there were changes in the Board of Directors changed:  R.S. Nurmukhametov was elected to the Board of Direc-
tors replacing M.Z. Taziyev, a retired member of the Board of Directors. 

board of directorS

number of the board of directorS memberS 
by the termS of Stay in the board of directorS

3 

Independent Direc-
tors

5 

Executive 
Directors

7 

Non-Executive 
Directors

1 

 Less than  

4 

From to  
seven years 

10 

Over 
seven years

*    Independence criteria have been defined by listing rules of ZAO «MICEX 

Stock Exchange»

Quantitative compoSition  of the committeeS
of the board of directorS, perSonS:

Yu.L Levin. was recognized by an independent director by 
the unanimous decision of the Board of Directors in con-
nection with a formal relationship with a material counter-
party (Minutes No. 2 of the Board of Directors Meeting of 
PJSC TATNEFT of June 24, 2016).

9 

Corporate Manage-
ment
Committee

4 

Audit 
Committee

4 

HR and Remunera-
tion
 Committee 

67

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 
COMPOSITION OF THE PJSC TATNEFT’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS   

Rustam N. MIN-
NIKHANOV 

Nail U.  
MAGANOV

Radik R. GAIzAT-
ULLIN

Laszlo  
GERECH 

Nail G. IBRAGI-
MOV

Yuri L.  
LEVIN 

Renat Kh. MUSLI-
MOV 

Rinat K.  
SABIROV

Chairman of the Board of 
Directors of PJSC TATNEFT

General Director of PJSC 
TATNEFT
PJSC TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors’ Member
Chairman of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Management 
Board

PJSC TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors’ Member
Audit Committee Member of 
the PJSC TATNEFT’s Board 
of Directors. 

Independent member of the 
PJSC TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors
Member of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board of Directors 
Audit Committee 
Member of the  PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board of Directors 
HR and Remuneration 
Committee 

Member of PJSC TATNEFT’s 
Board of Directors 
First Deputy General Direc-
tor for Production – Chief 
Engineer of PJSC TATNEFT.
PJSC TATNEFT’s Manage-
ment Board Member.

Independent member of the 
Board of Directors
Chairman of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors Audit Committee 
Member of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board 
of Directors HR and 
Remuneration Committee 

Member of PJSC TATNEFT’s 
Board of Directors’ 

Member of PJSC TATNEFT’s 
Board of Directors 
Member of the PJSC TAT-
NEFT’s Board of Directors 
Corporate Management Com-
mittee. Member of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board of Directors 
HR and Remuneration Com-
mittee

Non-executive director

Executive Director

Non-executive Director

Independent Director

Executive Director

Independent Director

Non-executive Director

Non-executive Director

Born in 1957. 

Born in 1958.

Born in 1964.

Born in 1953. 

Born in 1955. 

Born in 1953. 

Born in 1934. 

Born in 1967. 

1978 – graduated from 
Kazan Agricultural Institute, 
specializing as a mechanical 
engineer. 
1986 – Institute of Soviet 
Trade. 
1996-1998 – Minister of 
Finance of the Republic of 
Tatarstan. 
From July 1998 until March 
2010 headed the Government 
of the Republic of Tatarstan. 
President of the Republic of 
Tatarstan since March 2010. 

1983 – graduated from Mos-
cow Institute of Petrochemical 
and Gas Industry n.a. Acad-
emician I.M.Gubkin. 

1985 – graduated from Kazan 
Agricultural Institute special-
izing in «Accounting and busi-
ness analysis in agriculture”.

Head of the Ministry of Finance 
of the Republic of Tatarstan 
since June 2002. 

From July 2000 to November 
2013 – First Deputy General 
Director – Head of Crude Oil 
and Petroleum Products Sales 
Department of PJSC TATNEFT. 
He was appointed General 
Director of PJSC TATNEFT in 
November 2013.

1977 – graduated from the 
Moscow Institute of Petro-
chemical and Gas Industry 
named after Academician 
I.M. Gubkin specializing in 
Development and Complex 
Mechanization of oil fields. 

1995 – graduated from the 
Oxford Business University. 
Since 2015 – Managing 
Director of MOL Oman, Oman 
Branch Office in Muscat
Since 01.01.2017 – Managing 
Director of G Petroconsulting Ltd

1977 – graduated from Mos-
cow Institute of Petrochemical 
and Gas Industry n.a. Acad-
emician I.M.Gubkin.

First Deputy General Direc-
tor for Production – Chief 
Engineer of PJSC TATNEFT 
since 2000. 

1975 – graduated from the 
Moscow Finance Institute
1979 – post-graduate stud-
ies at the Institute of World 
Economy and International 
Relations. 

Managing Partner of BVM 
Capital Partners Ltd since 
2001.

В 1957 – graduated from Kazan 
State University.

State Consultant to President 
of the Republic of Tatarstan on 
development of crude oil and 
gas fields since June 2007, 
Professor of the Crude Oil and 
Gas Geology Chair of Kazan 
(Volga) State University. 

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal  – none.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person  – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0,000176.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 

owned by the person – none. 

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – none.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – none.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0,019831. 
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – 
0,02873.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – none.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0,057136. 
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – 
0,060445.

68

1991– graduated from the 
physics faculty of Kazan State 
University. 1994 – gradu-
ated from the post-graduate 
course of the Kazan State 
Technological University.
1998 – had a training course 
under the President’s program 
for managerial staff.
2006 until June 2010 headed 
the Division of Oil and Gas 
Complex of the Cabinet of 
Ministers of the Republic of 
Tatarstan. In June 2010 he 
was appointed Assistant to 
the President of the Republic 
of Tatarstan. 

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – none.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

69

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 
 
Valery Yu. SO-
ROKIN

Shafagat F. 
TAKHAUTDINOV

Rustam Kh. KHAL-
IMOV

Azat K.  
KHAMAEV

Rais S.  
KHISAMOV

René  
STEINER 

Rafael S. NUR-
MUKHAMETOV 

Alexander T. 
YUKHIMETS

Member of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors 

Member of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors 
Advisor to Chairman of the 
PJSC TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors 

Member of PJSC TATNEFT’s 
Board of Directors 
Deputy General Director 
of PJSC TATNEFT for 
Development and Production 
of Oil and Gas 

PJSC TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors’ Member

Member of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors
Deputy General Director – 
Chief Geologist of PJSC 
TATNEFT

Member of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors (since 24.06.16)
Head of NGDU 
Leninogorskneft

Independent  Member of  
the PJSC TATNEFT’s Board 
of Directors. 
Chairman  of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board 
of Directors HR and 
Remuneration Committee
Audit Committee Member of 
the PJSC TATNEFT’s Board 
of Directors

Secretary of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors (until 03.08.2016)

Since 04.08.2016 the func-
tions of the Secretary of the 
Board of Directors of PJSC 
TATNEFT were transferred to 
the competence of the Corpo-
rate Secretary.

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Executive Director

Independent Director

Executive Director

Born in 1964.  

Born in 1946.

Born in 1965.

Born in 1956.

Born in 1950. 

Born in 1964. 

Born in 1949.

Born in 1949

1986 – graduated from the  
Kazan State University. 

General Director of JSC Svy-
azinvestneftekhim since 2003

1971 – graduated from Mos-
cow Institute of Petrochemical 
and Gas Industry n.a. Acad-
emician I.M.Gubkin. 

1987 – graduated Moscow 
Institute of Petrochemical and 
Gas Industry n.a. Academi-
cian I.M. Gubkin.

1999 until November 2013 – 
General Director of PJSC 
TATNEFT.
Starting November 2013 - 
Assistant to President of the 
Republic of Tatarstan on the 
oil industry issues, Advisor to 
Chairman of PJSC TATNEFT’s 
Board of Directors. 

2010  to 2011  – Director of 
PJSC TATNEFT’s Branch in 
Libya.
2011- 2015  – Head of NGDU 
“Elkhovneft” of  PJSC TAT-
NEFT.
Deputy General Director of 
PJSC TATNEFT for Develop-
ment and Production of Oil 
and Gas since 2015.

1978 – graduated from Kazan 
Aviation Institute,   specialty - 
mechanical engineer.
2000 – graduated from the 
Law Faculty of  Kazan State 
University.   

Appointed the First Deputy 
Minister of Land and Property 
Relations of the Republic of 
Tatarstan in December 2008. 
Appointed Head of the Min-
istry of Land and Property 
Relations of the Republic of 
Tatarstan in March 2009.

1978 – graduated from Mos-
cow Institute of Petrochemical 
and Gas Industry n.a. Acad-
emician I.M.Gubkin. 

Deputy General Director – 
Chief Geologist of PJSC TAT-
NEFT since October 1997. 

He has a degree in economics 
and graduated from Technical 
High School in Zurich in 1989. 
Bachelor of Swiss Banking – 
Zurich, 1992. 

Since 2011, co-founder, 
Program Director of the 
Private Equity FIDES Business 
Partner AG, Switzerland. 

He graduated from the Ufa 
Petroleum Institute

Since 1989 – he has been 
heading NGDU «Leninogor-
skneft»

1972 graduated from Moscow 
Institute of Petrochemical and 
Gas Industry n.a. Academi-
cian I.M. Gubkin.

Since 1995 until 03.08.2016 – 
Secretary of the Board of 
Directors of PJSC TATNEFT

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – none.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0,116503.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – 
0,123914.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0,000056.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – none.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0,01876.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – 
0,019746.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – none.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0,010465.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – 
0,010107.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0,000284.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

70

71

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 
 
 
 
ATTENDANCE OF MEETINGS BY MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

There were 12 full-time and one absentee meeting of the Board of Directors the reporting year. 

Full name

29.01. 
2016

25.02. 
2016

23.03. 
2016

25.04. 
2016

25.05. 
2016

24.06. 
2016

03.08. 
2016

26.08. 
2016

29.09. 
2016

03.11. 
2016

24.11. 
2016

26.12. 
2016

Total

Minnikhanov R.N..

Maganov N.U.

Ibragimov N.G.

Levin Yu.L.                   

Gaizatullin R.R.

Gerech L.

Muslimov R.Kh.

Sabirov R.K.

Sorokin V.Yu.

Nurmukhametov R.S 
(From 24.06.2016).

Taziyev M.Z.  
(Until 24.06.2016)

Takhautdinov Sh.F.

Khamaev A.K.

Khisamov R.S.

Khalimov R.Kh..           
(From 26.06.2015)

Steiner R.F.

All members of the Board of Directors participated in the absentee meeting held on June 24, 2016.

12/12

12/12

11/12

10/12

10/12

12/12

11/12

11/12

11/12

7/12

5/12

11/12

10/12

10/12

12/12

10/12

LIST OF MAIN ISSUES CONSIDERED AT THE MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF 
DIRECTORS IN 2016

1.  Results of the budget execution of PJSC TATNEFT.
2.  Approval of a new version of the Regulation on the Internal Audit Department.
3.  Results of the Internal Audit Department work and approval of the work plan of the UBA.
4.  Composition of the Management Board of PJSC TATNEFT.
5.  Annual General Meeting of Shareholders of PJSC TATNEFT.
6.  Progress of construction and the strategy for the further development of the TANECO project.
7.  Candidates to the Board of Directors, the Audit Commission of the Company and proposals to the agenda of the Annual 

General Meeting of shareholders.

8.  Approval of the Regulation on the Corporate Secretary of PJSC TATNEFT.
9.  Giving consent to the participation of the General Director and members of the PJSC TATNEFT Management Board in the 

management bodies of other companies.

10.  Approval of related party transactions.
11.  Crude oil production plans and geological and technical measures, the state of work to increase the oil recovery and the 

efficiency of the infill well drilling.

12.  Recommendation of the auditing company to the annual General Meeting of shareholders of PJSC TATNEFT to audit the 

reporting of PJSC TATNEFT in accordance with IFRS and RAS.
13.  The results of financial and economic activities of PJSC TATNEFT.
14.  Main work areas of the PJSC TATNEFT’s Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.
15.  About dividends on shares of PJSC TATNEFT.
16.  Results of the consolidated financial statements under IFRS for the TATNEFT Group of Companies.
17.  State of ecological monitoring of the bitumen oil fields operation.
18.  Work plan of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT.
19.  Statement of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT concerning independent directors.
20.  The official of PJSC TATNEFT on monitoring compliance with the requirements of the Russian Federation legislation on 

combatting the misuse of insider information and market manipulation.

21.  Establishment of Committees of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT.
22.  Development strategy of the TATNEFT Group of Companies for the period until 2025.
23.  Approval of Regulations on committees of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT.
24.  Results  of  implementing  the  corporate  small  business  support  program  in  the  south-eastern  part  of  the  Republic  and 

results of activity and strategy of development.
25.  Performance of PJSC TATNEFT’s subsidiaries.
26.  The strategy and innovations in performance of exploration works at PJSC TATNEFT until 2025.
27.  New approaches of PJSC TATNEFT in the field of well construction and repair.

STRUCTURE OF ISSUES CONSIDERED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN 2016  

18.4%

14.3%

TOTAL  

98 

ISSUES

30.6%

36.7%

Budget

Production

Strategic area

Related party trasactions

72

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REMUNERATION OF THE PJSC TATNEFT’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ MEMBERS 

The Code of Corporate Governance recommended by the Bank of Russia for public joint stock companies defines the pro-
cedure for assessing the work of the Board of Directors, its committees and members of the Board of Directors. The evalu-
ation procedure should be conducted annually in the form of a self-assessment and additionally once in three years with the 
involvement of an external expert. The self-assessment procedure was carried out on 5 key components: the competence 
and authority of the Board of Directors, the composition of the Board of Directors, committees of the Board of Directors, the 
work procedure of the Board of Directors, the Annual General Shareholders Meeting for compliance with the principles of the 
Code and with the level of the corporate management. The questionnaire has been made in full compliance with the Code. The 
self-assessment procedure and the content of the questionnaire are coordinated by the Board of Directors’ Corporate Man-
agement Committee and independent directors. Completing the questionnaire provides for the principle of confidentiality. The 
results of the self-assessment were considered at the in-person meeting of the Board of Directors on May 27, 2017.

Based on the results of the questionnaires preliminary analysis: the Company complies with the requirements of the Russian 
legislation in the field of corporate governance and fully follows the recommendations of the Russian Corporate Governance 
Code, and complies with a significant number of  additional  provisions of  international  best  corporate  governance  practice. 
Simultaneously, the questionnaires reflect comments on further improvement of the mechanisms of work of committees of 
the Board of Directors and development of corporate practice. The summarized results of the self-assessment of the Board of 
Directors activities were transferred to the Corporate Management Committee.

Remuneration to members of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT is paid on the basis of the “Regulation on payment of 
remuneration to members of the Board of Directors and the Audit Commission of PJSC TATNEFT.

The remuneration of the Board of Directors is formed of fixed and variable portions. The fixed remuneration portion  and it is 
defined by the Regulation and it is indexed simultaneously with the change of tariffs and salaries of the PJSC TATNEFT’s em-
ployees. 

The variable part of the remuneration of the Board of Directors members is formed according to the following key performance 
indicators:

•	ratio of the Company’s capitalization level for the year compared with the previous year;
•	ratio of the cost of dividends to the net profit (compared with the previous year );
•	amount of additional profitability versus the baseline profitability.

The remuneration amount for the Board of Directors members is set by the decision of the General Shareholders’ Meeting and 
includes:

•	remuneration for the performing the duties of a member of the Board of Directors;
•	remuneration for the performing the functions of the Chairman of the Board of Directors Committee. 

In 2016, the total remuneration amount paid to the Joint Stock Company’s members of the Board of Directors amounted to 
RUB  148,842,246.68,  including  remuneration  for  participation  in  the  work  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  salaries,  bonuses  and 
other forms of remuneration. Compensations to the Company’s Board of Directors members amounted to RUB 9,596,987.79.

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PJSC TATNEFT BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S 
COMMITTEES 

Rustam M.
KHISAMOV

Corporate Secretary – Head of 
the Corporate Secretary Office 
of PJSC TATNEFT

Born in 1959.

He graduated from the Kazan 
Financial Economics Institute.
He has   been working at PJSC 
TATNEFT Since 1987. 

Since 1994 – Deputy Head of 
Securities Department of PJSC 
TATNEFT.
Since 1998 – Securities Depart-
ment Head of PJSC TATNEFT.
Since 07.12.2015 – Deputy Cor-
porate Secretary – Head of the 
Corporate Secretary’s Office.
Since 26.12.2016 – Corporate 
Secretary – Head of the Cor-
porate Secretary Office Staff of 
PJSC TATNEFT.

CORPORATE SECRETARY
THE PJSC TATNEFT’S CORPORATE SECRETARY’S OFFICE 

The staff of the PJSC TATNEFT’s Corporate Secretary Office  ensures the procedure for prepar-
ing and holding of the General Meeting of Shareholders, as well as the activities of the Board of 
Directors and Committees of the Board of Directors, compliance of the Company with require-
ments of the current legislation, the Articles and internal documents of the Company guaran-
teeing the exercise of the rights and legitimate interests of the shareholders.

The Corporate Secretary – Head of the PJSC TATNEFT’s Corporate Secretary’s Office was ap-
proved by the Board of Directors Meeting, Minutes No. 8 of December 26, 2016.

Rustam M. Khisamov, who previously was in the position of the PJSC TATNEFT’s Securities Of-
fice Head, was appointed Head of the Corporate Secretary Office on December 7, 2015, 

The competence of the Corporate Secretary Office includes maintaining an effective system of 
interaction  among  all  participants  of  the  corporate  relations,  including  subsidiaries  and  affili-
ates of the Joint Stock Company, and monitoring the abidance of the Joint Stock Company’s 
subsidiaries and affiliates to the corporate procedures related to the implementation of the of 
shareholders  and  other  participants  of  corporate  relations’  rights  ensuring  interaction  of  the 
Joint Stock Company with a specialized registrar, depositories, with public administration bod-
ies authorized to carry out related party transactions of corporate relations and with the securi-
ties market, as well as with other securities market participants.

The Corporate Secretary’s Office provides for the organization and follow-up of the legal re-
quirements with regard to public disclosure of information, including the preparation and disclo-
sure of information in the form of the annual report, quarterly issuer’s reports, essential facts, 
as well as documents and information related to the issuance and circulation of securities on 
a stock exchange, Regulation of documents and information at the request of shareholders, 
proper  storage  of  the  Joint  Stock  Company’s  corporate  documents.  In  order  to  improve  the 
corporate practice efficiency, the Corporate Secretary’s Office performs monitoring the Com-
pany‘s existing procedures efficiency and prepares the annual report of the Board of Directors 
on the state of the Joint Stock Company’s corporate management and prospects for its devel-
opment. The reports on the corporate management are formed in accordance with the Rules of 
exchange trading and disclosure requirements on the corporate management in the Company 
to all interested parties.

The objectives pursued by the Corporate Secretary work are as follows:
l  ensuring  compliance  with  the  requirements  of  corporate  legislation,  the  Articles  and  internal 
documents of the Company that guarantee the implementation and protection of the rights and 
legitimate interests of the shareholders;

l  ensuring effective corporate management system of the Company, as well as interaction of all 
participants in corporate relations, including subsidiaries and dependent companies, in order to 
increase the Company’s investment attractiveness, increase its capitalization;

l  development  of  the  corporate  management  practices  of  the  Company  in  accordance  with  the 

interests of its shareholders.

CORPORATE MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE 

The Committee has been a permanent Committee under the Board of Directors since 2004. The main objective of the Committee is 
preliminary consideration and preparation of recommendations to the Board of Directors on the issues of development and improve-
ment of the corporate management system in the Company. The Committee is guided in its activities by the laws of the Russian Federa-
tion, the Articles of the Company, the Regulation on the Board of Directors of the Company, decisions of the Board of Directors of the 
Company, this Regulations and other internal documents of the Company, as well as the decisions of the Committee.

COMMITTEE COMPOSITION
Chairman:
Nail U. Maganov  – Member of the Board of Directors, Chairman of the Management Board, General Director of PJSC TATNEFT.

Committee Members:
Rinat K. Sabirov – member of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT, Assistant to President of the Republic of Tatarstan, Member of 
the Corporate Management Committee, Member of the HR and Remuneration Committee;
Nurislam z. Syubaev – Member of the Management Board, Deputy General Director for Strategic Development of PJSC TATNEFT.
Evgeny A. Tikhturov – Member of the Management Board, Head of the PJSC TATNEFT’s Financial Department 
Rustam M. Khisamov – Corporate Secretary - Head of the PJSC TATNEFT’s Corporate Secretary’s Office.
Natalia E. Dorpeko – Corporate Consultant of the PJSC TATNEFT’s General Director.
Vasiliy A.  Mozgovoy – Assistant to General Director of PJSC TATNEFT, Corporate Finances.
Valery D. Ershov – Member of the Management Board, Head of PJSC TATNEFT’s Legal Department.
Nuriya z. Valeyeva – Head of Technical and Economic Information and Advanced Experience Extension Office, PJSC TATNEFT.

MAIN FUNCTIONS
•	Regulation of relations between the shareholders, the Board of Directors and Executive Bodies of the Company, as well as the is-
•	Control over the reliability and effectiveness of the risk management system and the corporate governance system, including the 

sues of interaction with entities controlled by the Company and other interested parties.

analysis of implementing risk management policies, the evaluation of the effectiveness of the risk management procedures, corpo-
rate governance practices and preparation of proposals for their improvement.

•	Evaluation of the corporate management system in the Company, development of a methodology for evaluating the corporate 

management system and formation of recommendations to the Board of Directors on the activities necessary to improve the cor-
porate governance practices in the Company.

MAIN AREAS OF THE COMMITTEE WORK IN 2016

•	Monitoring of the Company’s compliance with the requirements of legislation on joint stock companies, regulatory 
•	Assistance to the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT and the General Director in assessing the quality of corporate 

acts of regulatory bodies, legitimate interests and shareholders’ rights.

relations and in the development of the corporate management system in the Company - regulating the relationship 
between shareholders, the Board of Directors and the Company’s management, as well as interaction with the Com-
pany’s subsidiaries and other interested parties.

•	Development of recommendations on the preparation and conduct of the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders.
•	Development of recommendations for amending the Articles and other internal documents of the Company, which 
•	Development of recommendations on draft internal documents aimed at improving the Company’s corporate man-

approval falls within the competence of the General Meeting of Shareholders and the Board of Directors.

agement.

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HR AND REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

The Committee has been a permanent Committee under the Board of Directors since 2004.

The Committee is guided in its activities by the legislation of the Russian Federation, the requirements of stock exchanges 
applicable to the Company as an issuer of securities (including outside the Russian Federation), the Company’s Articles, the 
Regulation on the Board of Directors, decisions of the Board of Directors, Regulations on the Committee and other internal 
documents of the Company approved by the General Meeting of Shareholders of the Company and the Board of Directors, as 
well as by decisions of the Committee. The Committee acts in the interests of the Company’s shareholders.

The Committee assists the Board of Directors in monitoring the reliability of the PJSC TATNEFT’s financial statements, compli-
ance with the requirements of laws and regulations, the selection of independent auditors, the work of independent auditors 
and the internal audit system, monitoring of financial and business activities, and other responsibilities within its competence.

COMMITTEE COMPOSITION
Chairman
Yuri L. Levin, Member of the PJSC TATNEFT’s Board of Directors, Independent Director, Managing Partner of BVM Capital 
Partners Ltd.

Committee Members:
Radik R. Gayzatullin, member of the Board of Directors, Minister of Finance of the Republic of Tatarstan.
Laszlo Gerech, member of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT, Independent Director.  Managing Director of G Petrocon-
sultant Ltd., Member of the HR and Remuneration Committee   .
René Frederic STEINER, Member of the PJSC TATNEFT’s Board of Directors, Independent Director, Program Director of the 
Private Equity FIDES Business Partner AG, Switzerland, Chairman of the HR and Remuneration Committee.

MAIN FUNCTIONS
The main functions of the Committee are monitoring of the following aspects:  

•	ensuring the completeness, accuracy and reliability of the Company’s accounting (financial) reporting;
•	reliability and efficiency of the internal control system and risk management of the Company;
•	ensuring independence and objectivity of the functions of the internal and external audit;
•	effectiveness of the notification system of potential cases of fraudulent actions of the Company’s and third parties’ employ-

ees, as well as other violations in the activities of the Company, and monitoring the implementation of measures taken by 
the Company’s executive bodies within such a system.

MAIN AREAS OF THE COMMITTEE WORK IN 2016:
•	Control over the completeness, accuracy and reliability of PJSC TATNEFT’s accounting (financial) statements.
•	Coordination of the external auditors and the Internal Audit Department work, as well as regular review of their reports. Organization of 

an independent evaluation of the internal audit function performance and making proposals for improving the work of the Internal Audit 
Department.

Company’s external auditor.

•	Verification of the independence of the external auditor and implementation of the internal audit function.
•	Review and analysis of the quarterly, semi-annual and annual financial statements of PJSC TATNEFT, including the results of audits by the 
•	Conducting an evaluation of candidates for auditors and making recommendations to the Board of Directors on the election of independ-
•	Assistance to the Board of Directors in monitoring the reliability and effectiveness of the internal control and risk management system of 
•	Preliminary consideration of related-party transactions and transactions with PJSC TATNEFT-related parties submitted for approval by the 

ent auditors of PJSC TATNEFT’s financial statements in accordance with IFRS and RAS.

PJSC TATNEFT.

PJSC TATNEFT’s Board of Directors.

The Committee is a body of the Board of Directors set up for preliminary consideration of issues referred by the Articles of the 
Company and the Regulations on the Board of Directors to the competence of the Board of Directors in the field of personnel 
policy and remuneration. The Committee has been a permanent Committee under the Board of Directors since 2004. 

The Committee assists the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT in improving personnel policies and strengthening of mecha-
nisms for motivating employees and managers of the Company. The Committee’s area of work is improving the quality of the 
Board of Directors operation through the preliminary review and preparation of recommendations on the issues of creating 
conditions for attraction of qualified professionals to the Joint Stock Company’s Management and the necessary incentives 
for their efficient operation.

COMMITTEE COMPOSITION
Chairman
René Frederic STEINER, Member of the PJSC TATNEFT’s Board of Directors, Independent Director, Program Director of the 
Private Equity FIDES Business Partner AG, Member of the PJSC TATNEFT’s Audit Committee.

Committee Members:
Laszlo Gerech, member of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT, Independent Director.  Managing Director of G Petrocon-
sultant Ltd., Member of the HR and Remuneration Committee. Member of the PJSC TATNEFT’s Audit Committee.
Yuri L. Levin, Member of the PJSC TATNEFT’s Board of Directors, Independent, Director Managing Partner of BVM Capital 
Partners Ltd., Chairman of the PJSC TATNEFT’s Audit Committee.
Rinat K. Sabirov – Member of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT, Assistant to President of the Republic of Tatarstan, 
Member of the Corporate Management Committee;

of the Board of Directors.

MAIN FUNCTIONS
•	Drafting and periodic review of the Company’s policy on remuneration of the management bodies’ members.
•	Preliminary assessment of the Company’s management bodies work.
•	Conducting a self-assessment and/or an external evaluation of the performance of the Board of Directors and committees 
•	Interaction with shareholders in order to form recommendations to the shareholders on election of candidates to the Board 
•	Planning of personnel appointments in the Company, taking into account the continuity in the Company’s activities, mem-

bers of the collegial executive body, making recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding candidates for the posi-
tion of Corporate Secretary, members of the Company’s executive bodies and other key management officials.

of Directors.

MAIN AREAS OF THE COMMITTEE WORK IN 2016
•	Facilitation of the effective performance of the Board of Directors functions in the implementation of personnel planning, attracting 
•	Development and periodic review of the Company’s policy on remuneration of the Board of Directors members, members of the 

qualified professionals to the Company’s management and creation of the necessary incentives for their effective work.

collegial executive body and the person acting as the sole executive body, overseeing its introduction and implementation. Consid-
eration of the issue «Corporate social network as an instrument of intracorporate communications and organization of team work.»

indicators and achievement of objectives.

•	Introduction of a motivation system for managers of oil and gas producing divisions based on performance of key performance 
•	Consideration of the issue «Corporate University as an effective tool of the personnel development corporate system».
•	Consideration of the issue «Remuneration of the Company’s personnel following the results of 2016».

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYGENERAL DIRECTOR

MANAGEMENT BOARD

SOLE EXECUTIVE BODY

COLLEGIAL EXECUTIVE BODY OF THE COMPANY 

General  Director  is  appointed  by  the  Board  of  Directors.  N.U.  Maganov  has  been  General  Director  of  PJSC  TATNEFT  since 
November 2013 until present time.

The Management Board is formed by the Board of Directors and it is composed of the Chairman and members of the Manage-
ment Board.

General Director is Chairman of the Management Board of PJSC TATNEFT.

Powers of the General Director are determined by the Joint Stock Company’s Articles and the “Regulation on General Director 
of PJSC TATNEFT”.

General Director manages the ongoing activities in accordance with the corporate Company Development Strategy.
General Director determines the organizational structure of the Company oversees the rational use of resources, solves organi-
zational issues of the Company’s business structure management and social guarantees to personnel Regulation, including, 
without limitation:

•	ensuring execution of the General Shareholders’ Meeting decisions;
•	presentation of candidates for the Management Board members to the Board of Directors;
•	allocation of responsibilities among the Management Board members;
•	organization of the Management Board work, as Chairman of the Management Board meetings,
•	approval of the Joint Stock Company’ internal documents, except for internal documents, which approval is referred by the 

Joint Stock Company’s Articles to the competence of the General Shareholders’ Meeting, the Board of Directors and the 
Management Board;

ning table, branches and representative offices, approval of job descriptions and salaries;

•	determination of the of the Joint Stock Company’s organizational structure, approval of the Joint Stock Company’s man-
•	introduction to the Board of Directors candidates for the position of the First Deputy General Director;
•	conclusion of employment contracts with employees of the Joint Stock Company; 
•	ensuring the drafting, conclusion and execution of the Collective Agreement.

The Management Board acts based on the laws of the Russian Federation, the Republic of Tatarstan, the Company’s Articles 
and the Regulation on the Management Board.

The rights and duties of the members of the Management Board are determined by law, the Articles of the Company, these 
Regulations, as well as agreements concluded on behalf of the Company by the Chairman of the Board of Directors with each 
member of the Management Board.

The quantitative composition of the Management Board is determined by the Board of Directors. The procedure for the for-
mation, status, composition, functions, goals and tasks, powers of the Management Board, the procedure for its operation 
and interaction with other management bodies of the Company are determined by the Regulation on the Management Board. 
Meetings of the Board are held in accordance with the work plan of the Board.

Core competencies of the Board:

Plans to the Board of Directors, preparation of reports on their fulfillment;

•	participation in the development of prospective and current plans of the Joint Stock Company’s activity, representation of 
•	Joint Stock Company’s participation in commercial and non-profit organizations;
•	implementation of the Joint Stock Company’s programs of financial and investment activity within the powers received from 
•	coordination of production programs of subsidiaries;
•	Regular reporting to the Board of Directors on the financial condition of the Joint Stock Company, and transactions as well 

the  Board of Directors;

as decisions that can have a significant impact on the Joint Stock Company‘s condition.

REMUNERATION OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD MEMBERS

Payments to members of the Management Board are made in accordance with basic conditions of the contracts concluded for 
the performance of duties of the Management Board members, including implementation of decisions of the General Share-
holders’ Meeting, the Board of Directors, and participation in working out the Joint Stock Company’s development plans, as 
well as enhancing the effectiveness of the of Company and its subsidiaries work plans.

In  2015,  the  total  remuneration  of  the  Joint  Stock  Company’s  members  of  the  Management  Board  amounted  to  RUB 
223,668,388.2 including remuneration for participation in the work of the Management Board, salary, bonuses and other forms 
of remuneration. Compensation to the members of the Joint Stock Company’s Management Board members of amounted to 
RUB 1,336,925.

no. of the management board memberS by  the
termS of Stay in the management  board 

0 

 Less than  
1 year

3 

From 1 to   
7 years 

8 

Over 
7 years 

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYCOMPOSITION OF THE PJSC TATNEFT’S MANAGEMENT BOARD

Nail U.  
MAGANOV

Anvar V. VAKHI-
TOV

Vladlen A. 
VOSKOBOINIKOV 

Nikolay M.  GLAz-
KOV

Victor I. GOROD-
NY

Valery D. YER-
SHOV

Nail G. IBRAGI-
MOV 

Rustam N. 
MUKHAMADEEV

General Director PJSC 
TATNEFT
PJSC TATNEFT’s Board PJSC 
TATNEFT’s of Directors 
Member 
Chairman of the 
Management Board 

Director of OOO «TATNEFT-
Neftekhim” Management 
Company. 

Head of PJSC TATNEFT’s 
Consolidated Financial 
Statements Department. 
Member of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors Information 
Disclosure Committee 

Deputy General Director for 
Capital Construction of PJSC 
TATNEFT  

Deputy General Director – 
Head of Property 
Department of PJSC 
TATNEFT
Chairman of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors Management 
Committee

Head of PJSC TATNEFT’s 
Legal Department.

First Deputy General 
Director for Production 
- Chief Engineer of PJSC 
TATNEFT since 2000.
PJSC TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors Member.

PJSC TATNEFT’s General 
Director Deputy for HR & 
Social Development

Born in 1958. 

Born in 1951. 

Born in 1965. 

Born in 1960.

Born in 1952.

Born in 1949.

Born in 1955. 

Born in 1952 

1983 – graduated from Mos-
cow Institute of Petrochemical 
and Gas Industry n.a. Acad-
emician I.M.Gubkin.

July 2000 to November 
2013 – First Deputy General 
Director – Head of Crude Oil 
and Petroleum Products Sales 
Department of PJSC TATNEFT.
Appointed General Director of 
PJSC TATNEFT in November 
2013.

1980 – graduated from Kazan 
Institute of Chemical Technol-
ogy. 

1993 – graduated from the 
Southern Alberta Institute of 
Technology in Calgary.

1988 –  graduated from Kazan 
Construction Engineering 
Institute.

April 2014 until present 
time – Director of «TATNEFT-
Neftekhim” Management 
Company.

2005 until present time Head 
of PJSC TATNEFT’s Consoli-
dated Financial Statements 
Department 

2008-2010 – Head of Con-
struction Department of PJSC 
TATNEFT.
2010 until present time – 
Deputy General Director for 
Capital Construction of PJSC 
TATNEFT.

1978 – graduated from Mos-
cow Institute of Petrochemical 
and Gas Industry n.a. Acad-
emician I.M.Gubkin.

1995 until present time – Dep-
uty General Director – Head 
of PJSC TATNEFT’s Property 
Department since. 

1978 – graduated from Kazan 
State University named after 
V.I. Ulyanov-Lenin. 

2002 until present time – 
Head of Legal Department of 
PJSC TATNEFT. 

1977 – graduated from Mos-
cow Institute of Petrochemical 
and Gas Industry n.a. Acad-
emician I.M.Gubkin.

1977 – graduated from Mos-
cow Institute of Petrochemical 
and Gas Industry n.a. Acad-
emician I.M.Gubkin.

2000 until present time – First 
Deputy General Director for 
Production – Chief Engineer 
of PJSC TATNEFT. 

 2001 until present time – 
Deputy General Director for 
HR & Social Development.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0.000176.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none. 

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal –  none.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal –  none.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal –  none.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0,000254.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – none.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0.019831. 
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – 
0,020873.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0,004204.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – 
0,004264.

82

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYRafael S. NUR-
MUKHAMETOV

Nurislam z. SY-
UBAEV

Evgeny A. TIKH-
TUROV

Vladimir P. LA-
VUSHCHENKO 

Head of NGDU «Leninogor-
skneft of PJSC TATNEFT. 

Deputy General Director for 
Strategic Development.
Member of the Corporate 
Management Committee of 
the Board of Directors 

Head of the PJSC TATNEFT’s 
Finance Department 
Member of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board  of 
Directors Information 
Disclosure Committee

PJSC TATNEFT’s General 
Director Deputy for 
Economics
Member of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Management 
Board (until 03.08.2016)

Alexander T. 
YUKHIMETS

Secretary of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Board of 
Directors (until 03.08.2016)
From 04.0.2016 the 
functions of  the Secretary 
of the Board of Directors 
of PJSC TATNEFT passed 
into the competence of the 
Corporate Secretary.

Born in 1949. 

Born in 1960.

Born in 1960.

Born in 1949. 

Born in 1949.

1974 – graduated from the Ufa 
Oil Institute. 

1989 until present time – Head 
of the NGDU «Leninogor-
skneft» of PJSC TATNEFT. 

1982 – graduated from 
Moscow Institute of National 
Economy n.a, G.V. Plekhanov 
2002 until present time – 
Deputy General Director for 
Strategic Development

В 1982 – graduated from 
Moscow Institute of Man-
agement named after 
S.Ordzhonikidze.

1972 – graduated from Mos-
cow Institute of Petrochemical 
and Gas Industry n.a. Acad-
emician I.M.Gubkin.

1999 – until present time Head 
of PJSC TATNEFT’s Depart-
ment of Finance since.

1984 – graduated from post-
graduate course of VNIIO-
ENG. 
Doctor of Economics.
1997 until present time – 
Deputy General Director for 
economics of PJSC TATNEFT. 

1972 – graduated from Mos-
cow Institute of Petrochemical 
and Gas Industry n.a. I.M. 
Gubkin.

Secretary of the PJSC TAT-
NEFT’s Board of Directors 
since 1995 until 03.08.2016.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0,010465.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – 
0,010107.

84

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – none.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – none.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0,045465.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – 
0,048194.

% share in the Joint Stock 
Company’s authorized capi-
tal – 0,000284.
% share of the Joint Stock 
Company’s ordinary shares 
owned by the person – none.

DISTRIBUTION OF RESPONSIBILITY AND 
AUTHORITY AREAS OF THE GENERAL DIRECTOR 
AND HIS DEPUTIES 

In accordance with the “Regulation on General Director of PJSC TATNEFT”, 
the General Director has the right to entrust the resolution of certain issues 
to his deputies.

The acting organizational and administrative documents of the Company as-
sign  the  responsibilities  between  the  General  Director  and  Deputies  of  the 
General Director, in terms of the work organization in the following areas:

development of oil and gas fields;

•	core activities: oil and gas production, creation of a technical base for the 
•	exploration and management of external oil and gas projects;
•	workover, well drilling and enhanced oil recovery;
•	capital construction;
•	 economics and finance;
•	strategic development;
•	selection,  appointment,  personnel  training  and  development  of  their 

skills, creation of the managers and professionals reserve, planning and 
implementation of the Company’s social development;

•	interaction  with  federal  governmental  bodies,  ministries,  representative 

offices of foreign countries and companies.

The Deputies of the PJSC TATNEFT’s General Director organize the work and 
are responsible for the relevant activities of the Company in terms strategic 
and long-term planning, performance of technical and economic indicators, 
efficient and rational use of fixed assets, raw materials, fuel and energy and 
other resources, organization of production and labor, labor protection and 
safety, as well as other activities.

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY      
PARTICIPATION OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD MEMBERS IN THE BOARD 
MEETINGS IN 2016

Full Name

11.01

01.02

09.03

05.04

05.05

06.06

06.07

06.09

04.10

08.11

06.12

Всего

Maganov N.U.

Voskoboinikov V.A.

Gorodny V.I.

Glazkov N.M.

Mukhamadeyev R.N

Tikhturov E.A.

Subaev N.Z.

Lavushchenko V.P. 
03.08.2016

Yukhimets A.T. 03.08.2016

Ershov V.D.

Ibragimov N.G.

Nurmukhametov R.S.

Vakhitov A.V.

11/11

8/11

10/11

10/11

9/11

6/11

7/11

7/11

7/11

8/11

9/11

10/11

11/11

LIST OF ISSUES REVIEWED AT THE MEETINGS OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD IN 2015

1.  About participation in the establishment of the «1C-TEK» limited liability company and «TatITneft» limited liability company.
2.  Participation in PJSC Bank ZENIT.
3.  Participation in JSC Naberezhnye Chelny Heat Network Company.
4.  Participation in the company «Tatneft International Co-operative U.A.».
5. 

Introduction of changes to the section «Disciplinary and financial liability for violations in the area of finance» of the PJSC 
TATNEFT’s Corporate Code.

6.  About participation of PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin in the authorized capital of PJSC ZENIT Bank.
7.  On the main tasks and objectives of the development and production unit to reduce costs as part of the Company’s value 

doubling strategy until 2025.

8.  On the approval of the «PJSC TATNEFT Policy in the area of industrial safety, labor and environmental protection» and 
«PJSC TATNEFT Program in the area of industrial and occupational safety and health to prevent injuries, reduce risks, ac-
cidents and unscheduled losses».
Information  about  the  organization  of  the  parade  and  the  festive  show  at  the  square,  the  Lenin,  Gagarin  streets,  and 
the site behind the Drama Theater in Almetyevsk. Information about the preparation for the contest «Professional Excel-
lence – 2016».

9. 

10.  On increasing the authorized capital of the «Nizhnekamsk CHP» Limited Liability Company from RUB 1,000,000 to RUB 

3,399,522,716 paid for by the property on the balance sheet of the e for Lease Relations Department.

11.  On the implementation of the project «Involvement of personnel in in the industrial safety and labor protection processes 

on the basis of» Self-Declaration» at the NGDU “Almetyevneft

12.  About work with the personnel reserve of PJSC TATNEFT.
13.  Increasing the effectiveness of NGDU based on the introduction of process management.
14.  On the effectiveness of investments in crude oil production in the territory of the Republic of Tajikistan for 9 months of 2016 

and the program formation for 2017

15.  Proposals for the implementation of the TATNEFT Company employees’ health improvement program at Company’s own 

health resorts in 2017, taking into account the vouchers cost subsidizing.

16.  About transferring the share of PJSC TATNEFT amounting to  63.16% in OOO « LUCH TV Company» in the subsidiary.
17.  On the amount of voluntary contributions from the City Housing Department  as part of the Housing Construction Program 

under the Social Mortgage for 2016 and 2017.

18.  On centralizing the management of PJSC TATNEFT’s social facilities.

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CORPORATE MANAGEMENT

COMMENT OF THE CENTRAL BANK OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION:
«THE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IS A KEY ISSUE IN ESTABLISHING AN EFFECTIVE 
MARKET ECONOMY BASED ON THE RULE OF LAW. THEREFORE, THE PROBLEMS OF 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE MOVES TO THE STATE LEVEL. IN THE EVENT OF EQUAL 
PRODUCTION, FINANCIAL AND OTHER BASIC INDICATORS THE COMPANIES WITH 
GOOD REPUTATION IN THE AREA OF CORPORATE MANAGEMENT ARE MUCH MORE 
EXPENSIVE. RUSSIAN COMPANIES MAY COUNT ON RECEIVING A BONUS TO THE 
PRICE OF THEIR SHARES IN THE AMOUNT FROM 20 TO 50% ONLY AT THE EXPENCE 
OF IMPROVING CORPORATE GOVERNANCE».

The Company’s activity in the stock market is regulated by 
the  current  legislation  and  the  requirements  of  the  stock 
market regulators. The principles of the Corporate Govern-
ance Code of the Central Bank approved by the Government 
of the Russian Federation in February 2014 and the Board of 
Directors of the Bank of Russia in March 2014 and the prin-
ciples of the best practices of the Organization for Economic 
Cooperation  and  Development  (OECD)  G20  /  OECD  have 
set a high benchmark for the development of the Company’s 
corporate governance system.

Concepts and procedures from the best international corpo-
rate  practices  are  consistently  introduced  into  the  Russian 
corporate environment.

The  Russian  Code  of  Corporate  Governance  contains  re-
quirements  for  corporate  governance  standards,  covering 
virtually  all  areas  of  the  corporate  practice.  This  is  based 
on the understanding that long-term investors need a clear 
understanding of the Company’s strategic goals and pros-
pects and the conviction that their rights will not be violated.

Система корпоративного управления ПАО «Татнефть» 
основывается  на  принципах,  направленных  на  эф-
фективное управление активами, рост рыночной сто-
имости,  поддержание  финансовой  стабильности  и 
прибыльности Компании, обеспечение законных прав 
и  интересов  акционеров  и  иных  заинтересованных 
лиц, информационной открытости.

They started paying more attention in the Russian practice of 
corporate governance to the following issues:

nificant corporate actions,

egy, monitoring of its implementation,

•	protection of the  shareholders’ rights in execution of sig-
•	adoption of a balanced and realistic development strat-
•	improving the efficiency of the Board of Directors’ com-
•	establishment of systems for effective risk management 
•	development  of  the  remuneration  policy  principles  for 

and conflict prevention,

mittees work,

top managers of the Company.

The new version of the Bank of Russia’s Corporate Govern-
ance Code focuses on ensuring the rights of shareholders, 
including:

•	Protection of shareholders’ dividend rights.
•	•Building	effective	work	of	the	Board	of	Directors,	defin-

ing the Board of Directors functions, organizing the work 
of committees, clarifying the requirements for directors, 
including the directors’ independence.

management bodies and key executives of the Company.

•	Construction of a remuneration system for members of 
•	Building an effective system of risk management and in-
•	Additional  disclosure  of  material  information  about  the 
•	Formation and control of internal regulations and proce-

Company and entities controlled by it.

ternal control.

dures for the conduct of material corporate actions (on 
increasing the authorized capital, acquisition, listing and 
delisting  of  securities,  reorganization,  major  transac-
tions), allowing to ensure protection of rights and equal 
treatment of shareholders. 

INITIATIVES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES

FOCUS AREAS OF IMPROVING  
THE CORPORATE PRACTICE

To ensure full implementation of the new Listing Rules of the 
Moscow Stock Exchange and the provisions of the Corporate 
Governance Code recommended by the Bank of Russia, the 
Corporate Management Committee of PJSC TATNEFT’s Board 
of Directors has formed an appropriate plan of actions.

The plan has been developed taking into account the approved 
work  plan  of  the  PJSC  TATNEFT’s  Board  of  Directors  and 
decisions of the Board of Directors and it includes the current 
and  operational  tasks  of  the  corporate  practice.  The  plan 
provides  for  joint  the  work  of  committees  of  the  Board  of 
Directors  and  interaction  with  the  executive  bodies  of  the 
Company’s management.

In  order  to  coordinate  the  work  of  the  Board  of  Directors’ 
committees,  it  is  possible  to  hold  joint  meetings,  including 
those in the «round table» format with the invitation of competent 
professionals  to  exchange  views  on  significant  corporate 
issues, as well as using electronic formats for the interaction 
through video and conference communications. Coordination 
of  the  committees’  interaction  is  arranged  by  the  Corporate 
Secretary – Head of the Corporate Secretary Office of PJSC 
TATNEFT.

High Level of Competencies

Management  of  the  vertically  integrated  structure  of 
the  Company  requires  high  competence  and  profes-
sionalism of the management team, an effective sys-
tem of corporate governance and control. The Com-
pany  has  a  clear  and  understandable  organizational 
structure with a good level of interaction between man-
agement bodies and the distribution of responsibilities 
for control and management.

Liability  Insurance  of  the  Company’s  Manage-
ment Bodies’ Members

PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin insures liability risks 
of  the  Company’s  management  body  members,  in-
cluding the insurance abroad, on terms and in amounts 
corresponding to the insurance market for such risks 
in  the  Russian  Federation.  The  insurer  of  such  risks 
were  SK  SOGAZ  (throughout  the  year)  and  Chulpan 
(until September 2016).

In the area of respecting the shareholders’ rights:

•	Increasing the transparency of the information disclosed;
•	Implementing  a  set  of  measures  to  improve  interaction 

with shareholders;

In the area of improving the effectiveness of the man-
aging bodies work:

•	Improving certain procedures for organizing the work of 
•	drafting  new  versions  of  the  Company’s  key  internal 

the managing bodies;

documents in order to bring them in line with the require-
ments of legislation, regulators and best practices of the 
corporate management.

In the area of improving the quality of corporate man-
agement and following the best practices:

•	improving the subsidiaries’ management system;
•	updating  of  internal  documents  and  procedures  regu-

lating  the  corporate  management  relations  within  the 
Group;

•	analysis and assessment of the corporate management 

practices on a systematic basis.

In the area of information disclosure:

mation Policy of PJSC TATNEFT;

•	drafting of a new version of the Regulation on the Infor-
•	drafting of the Regulation on provision of information to 
•	Improving the quality of information disclosure in the An-
•	consideration by the Board of Directors of the Informa-

nual Report and on the Company’s website;

the shareholders of PJSC TATNEFT

tion Policy based on the recommendations of the Corpo-
rate Management Committee.

The  information  policy  is  based  on  the  principles  of 
transparency  combined  with  the  preservation  of  the 
Company’s  interests  in  the  area  of  protecting  trade 
secrets and confidential information. The most important 
channels for disseminating information that available to 
interested  parties  are  the 
the 
Company’s  official  website  (www.tatneft.ru)  and  the 
Annual  Report.  Adhering  to  the  principle  of  fair 
accessibility to the information for all interested parties, 
the Company publishes information posted on the official 
website in Russian and English.

largest  number  of 

88

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYINTERACTION wITH SHAREHOLDERS

PRINCIPLES AND THE ORDER OF INTERACTION WITH SHAREHOLDERS

The Company ensures equal and fair treatment of all shareholders in the exercise of their right to participate in the 
management of the Company and builds relationships with shareholders based on the principles of:

Guaranteed equal protection and observance of the legitimate rights and interests of all shareholders of the Company, 
regardless of the size of the shareholding, established by the current legislation of the Russian Federation, requirements and 
recommendations of regulators of the stock markets, which the Company’s shares circulate on.

Continuous interaction of the Company’s management with all shareholders in order to efficiently manage the Com-
pany, ensure its sustainable and dynamic development.

Continuous improvement of the existing and development of new mechanisms and forms of interaction with share-
holders, increasing the efficiency and quality of interaction, taking into account the emergence of new shareholders and the 
setting of new tasks by the shareholders.

Identification and resolution of all possible general and specific problems related to the shareholders exercising their rights.

Taking all necessary and possible measures in case of a conflict arising between the Company’s bodies and the 
Company’s shareholders (shareholder), as well as between the shareholders, if the conflict affects the interests of the Com-
pany, for a full settlement of the conflict, and creating conditions that exclude the conflict arising in the future.

The Company publishes on a quarterly basis «Management’s analysis of the financial condition and performance results» - 
an Appendix to the financial statements of PJSC TATNEFT prepared in accordance with IFRS standards, and familiarizes the  
investors and analysts with the Company’s own production assets, providing an opportunity for field meetings at production 
facilities. The interaction is based on the availability of responsible managers and employees of the Company to communicate 
with the shareholders, investors and analysts of the stock market, as well as consultants of institutional investors on voting.

The Company’s interaction with shareholders and investors is maintained on a regular basis in the format of meetings, presen-
tations, conference calls with participation of management and key experts within the framework of investment conferences 
and the Company’s participation in «road shows» at the sites of international financial centers, allowing the  shareholders, ana-
lysts and investors representing investment companies to receive information and answers to all their questions directly from 
the top managers of the Company. This format of interaction allows the shareholders and investors to form a fair understand-
ing of the strategy and current Company’s activities and at the same time enables the Company’s management to assess the 
expectations of the shareholders and investors, generally providing for a constructive dialogue and the potential for working 
out optimal solutions for the Company’s development, shareholders’ assets management and sustainable development of the 
Company.

The Company seeks to further improve the mechanisms and forms of interaction with shareholders, taking into account the 
emergence of new shareholders and the setting of new tasks by the shareholders and improving the overall quality of the cor-
porate governance. 

ENSURING LEGAL 
RIGHTS OF SHARE-
HOLDERS

The Company guarantees 
compliance with and obser-
vance of legal rights and in-
terests of all the Company’s 
shareholders regardless of 
the number of shares they 
own and the location of the 
shareholders, as set out by 
applicable laws of the Rus-
sian Federation, require-
ments and recommendations 
of stock markets regulators, 
where the shares of the 
Company circulate, and the 
Company’s Articles.

The Shareholders participate 
in the Company’s Activities,
exercising their rights and
responsibilities and
on the basis of their voluntary 
initiatives aimed at improv-
ing the management of the 
Company’s operations.

The Company provides
the shareholders with access 
to documents in accordance 
with the applicable law.

INFORMATION  
POLICY 

DIVIDEND  
POLICY 

INTEREST CONFLICT 
AVOIDANCE 

The Company’s information 
policy is aimed at effective 
information interaction of the 
Company with shareholders, 
investors and other interested 
parties.

The Company’s information 
policy is aimed at providing the 
information to the interested 
parties in the amount neces-
sary to make a balanced deci-
sion on committing the actions 
that could affect the financial 
and economic activities of the 
Company.

When providing the information 
to the Company’s shareholders 
a reasonable balance is main-
tained between the interests 
of specific shareholders and 
the interests of the Company 
as such, which is interested in 
preserving the confidentiality 
of important commercial and 
official information that may 
have a significant impact the 
Company’s competitiveness.

The Company’s dividend policy 
is based on strict observance 
of the legitimate rights and 
interests of the shareholders, is 
consistent with the mission and 
strategic goals of the Company 
aimed at increasing its capitali-
zation and the level of dividend 
yield on invested capital, as a 
result of effective management 
of the shareholders’ assets.

The Company creates condi-
tions that ensure the inter-
est of management and the 
shareholders in increasing the 
Company’s profitability (growth 
of net profit) and a long-term 
value.

When determining the amount 
of dividends (per share) 
recommended to the General 
Meeting of Shareholders the 
Company’s Board of Directors 
recommendation is based on 
the amount of the Company’s 
net profit and it is assumes that 
the amount allocated for the 
dividends payment is at least 
30% of the net profit deter-
mined under RAS.

The Company’s corporate 
management system includes 
a set of rules and procedures 
to avoid conflicts of inter-
est between the Company’s 
management bodies and its 
shareholders, as well as be-
tween the shareholders, if the 
conflict affects the interests 
of the Company, identification 
and resolution of all possible 
general and specific prob-
lems relating to the rights of 
the shareholders.

In case of a conflict aris-
ing there are mechanisms 
provided to take all necessary 
and possible steps to com-
plete the conflict settlement, 
as well as create the condi-
tions excluding the conflict in 
future.

This work is carried out by the 
authorized division interacting 
with the Board of Directors 
committees, the Internal 
Audit Department and other 
relevant divisions of the Com-
pany.

Regulation on the Information 
Policy of PJSC TATNEFT and the 
Regulation on Providing Information 
to Shareholders of PJSC TATNEFT 
(Minutes of the of the Board of Di-
rectors of PJSC TATNEFT Meeting 
No. 12 of April 27, 2017)

Regulation on Dividend Policy was 
approved by the Board of Directors 
of PJSC TATNEFT on April 25, 2016. 
Minutes of the Board of Directors 
Meeting No. 12

The authorized unit for ensuring the Company’s interaction with shareholders is the Corporate Secretary’s office.

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYENSURING THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS 
FOR RECEIVING INCOME AS DIVIDENDS

HISTORY OF DIVIDEND PAYMENTS FOR THE FIVE COMPLETED FISCAL YEARS 

Type of shares

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

% of face 
value

dividend per 
share, rubles

% of face 
value

dividend per 
share, rubles

% of face 
value

dividend per 
share, rubles

% of face 
value

dividend per 
share, rubles

% of face 
value

dividend per 
share, rubles

THE PJSC TATNEFT’ SHARE CAPITAL STRUCTURE 

THE PJSC TATNEFT’S SHARE CAPITAL STRUCTURE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2016

32.85%

3.46%

Total 
2,326,199,200 
shares

35.93%

Republic of Tatarstan*

The ADR program

Treasury groups

Other shareholders

27.76%

*  Legal entities Controlled By 

the Republic Tatarstan

TOTAL NUMBER 0F SHARES
OUT OFTHEM: 

Ordinary Shares

Всего 

Foreign shareholders 

Russian shareholders 

Preference shares

Total

Foreign shareholders 

Russian shareholders

2,326,199,200 

2,178,690,700 

562, 260*

2,178,128,440

147,508,500

91,667*

147,416,833

*without ownership through Russian nominal holders

INFORMATION ON EACH CATEGORY (TYPE) OF SHARES 

Full name of securities (Rind and Type) 

Ordinary registered shares

Preferred registered shares

Securities Issue Form 

Quantity issued, pcs. 

Nominal value of 1 (one) security (RUB) 

Issued securities state registration number 

Information on state registration

DIVIDEND POLICY  

Non-documentary 

Non-documentary

2,178,690,700

1 000

1-03-00161-А

26.10.2001 

147,508,500

1 000

2-03-00161-А

26.10.200

The Company’s dividend policy is based on strict observance of the legitimate rights and interests of the shareholders, is con-
sistent with the mission and strategic goals of the Company aimed at increasing the Company’s capitalization and the level of 
the dividend yield on invested capital as a result of the efficient shareholders’ assets management and follows principles:

increase the amount of dividends on the basis of the consistent profits growth;

•	The Company recognizes dividends as one of the key indicators of the Company’s investment attractiveness and seeks to 
•	The Company creates conditions that ensure the interest of management and the shareholders in increasing its profitability 
•	The Board of Directors determines the amount of dividends recommended to the General Meeting of the Shareholders on 

the basis of an economically sound approach to the distribution the of profits and compliance with the balance sheet of 
short-term (revenue) and long-term (development of the Company) interests of the shareholders;

(growth of net profit) and long-term value)

•	The Company ensures equality of conditions for all shareholders, irrespective of the size of the shareholding and the loca-

tion of the shareholders, and equal treatment of them by the Company in exercising their ability to participate in the Com-
pany’s profits through the receipt of dividends;

•	The Company ensures maximum transparency of the dividend policy.

The principles and conditions for making decisions on the payment (declaration) of dividends, the procedure for determining 
the size and payment of the dividends are determined by the Regulation on the Dividend Policy of pa TATNEFT approved by the 
Board of Directors of the Company. The Regulation is based on the observance of the rights of the shareholders provided for 
by the legislation of the Russian Federation, taking into account the recommendations of the corporate governance code of the 
Bank of Russia and the best practices of the corporate governance

Total amount of divi-
dends (RUB bln)

The percentage of net 
profit (under RAS) spent 
for paying dividends

Ordinary shares

Preference shares

Date of the decision to 
pay dividends

 16.5 

 30%

 20.0

 30%

 19.2

 30%

 24.6

 30%

 25.5

 30%

708

708

7.08

7.08

860

860

8.60

8.60

 823

 823

 8.23

 8.23

1058

1058

10.58

10.58

 1096

 1096

10.96

10.96

The Annual General 
Meeting of Sharehold-
ers for 2011, which 
was held on June 29, 
2012, Minutes No. 19 of 
03.07.2012

The Annual General 
Meeting of Sharehold-
ers on the results of 
2012, which was held on 
June 28, 2013, Minutes 
No. 20 of 02.07.2013

The Annual General 
Meeting of Sharehold-
ers on the results of 
2013, which was held on 
June 27, 2014, Minutes 
No. 21 of July 2, 2014

Actual date of Payments August 27, 2012.

August 26, 2013

The nominal holder is 
July 29, 2014. Share-
holders registered in the 
shareholders register – 
August 19, 2014.

The Annual General 
Meeting of Sharehold-
ers following the results 
of 2014, which was 
held on June 26, 2015, 
Minutes No. 22 of July 
30, 2015null

The nominal holder 
on July 29, 2015. The 
shareholders registered 
in the shareholders 
register on August 19, 
2015.

The Annual General 
Meeting of Sharehold-
ers on the results of 
2015, which was held on 
June 24, 2016, Minutes 
No. 23 of July 29, 2016

Nominal holder – July 
22, 2016. To sharehold-
ers registered in the 
shareholders register – 
August 12, 2016.

The amount of dividends on ordinary and preference shares of PJSC TATNEFT recommended by the Board of Directors to the 
General Meeting of Shareholders as of the end of 2016 is 22.81 rubles (2281% of the share’s nominal value.

Dividends are paid in cash in the ruble equivalent. The Company and its Executive Bodies ensure timely accrual and full payment of 
dividends to the shareholders and nominal holders of shares, who have the right to receive them, in accordance with the procedure 
provided for by the current legislation and the Company’s Articles.

Information on the decision to pay (declare) dividends, their amount and payment procedure is posted on the official Internet portal 
of the Company www.tatneft.ru in Russian and English, as well as on the website of the information agency authorized to perform the 
Company’s information disclosure conduct actions.

COST OF PJSC TATNEFT SHARES FOR THE PERIOD 2006-2016. (PRIVILEGED, ORDINARY), RUB

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Ordinary

Preference

121.99

148.00

55.25

139.48

145.06

158.16

218.00

208.20

226.55

315.50

427.00

77.31

87.00

20.35

76.35

86.65

88.02

105.15

121.70

134.60

198.10

235.00

DIVIDENDA YIELD IN SHARES FOR THE PERIOD 2011-2016. (PREFERENCE, ORDINARY)

Ordinary

Preference

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

3.17%

3.25%

4.13%

3.63%

3.35%

2.57%

5.70%

6.73%

7.07%

6.11%

5.34%

4.66%

In December 1996, TATNEFT became one of the first Russian companies to place the Company’s securities on international fi-
nancial markets and to provide for an access to the shares for international investors through depositary receipts. On December 
12, 2016, N.U. Maganov, General Director of TATNEFT, opened trades on the London Stock Exchange and held a meeting with 
international investors in the presence of Nihil Rati, General Director of London Stock Exchange plc., and A.V. Yakovenko, Am-
bassador of the Russian Federation in the United Kingdom. The events were timed to coincide with the 20th anniversary of the 
company’s listing on the London Stock Exchange. Heads of The Bank of New York Mellon (depository bank of the Company’s 
depositary receipts program), PWC (auditor), Cleary Gottlieb (legal adviser accompanying the placement of the TATNEFT’s 
securities on the international exchanges) also participated in the opening ceremony.

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPRINCIPLES AND THE INFORMATION 
DISCLOSURE PROCEDURE

REPORT ON PUBLICLY DISCLOSED INFORMATION

REGISTER OF PUBLIC OPENING INFORMATION IN 2016

The Company complies with all applicable legal requirements related to the information disclosure by public companies. Following 
the principle of the maximum business transparency, we provide for regular, efficient, affordable, reliable and meaningful disclosure. 
An important channel of the information disclosure is the Company’s official website. Presented on the website pages there are data 
for all major activity areas, the sustainable Company’s development, as well as the information for shareholders and investors, press 
releases and news, annual reports. An important source of information disclosure are quarterly reports and Annual Reports, which 
the Company annually issues in preparation for the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders.

STATEMENTS DISCLOSURE

TATNEFT Company discloses the annual consolidated financial statements together with the auditor’s report, and the con-
solidated interim condensed financial statements together with the assessment review of the consolidated interim condensed 
financial statements.

The Joint Stock Company provides for disclosure of biographical data of the Board of Directors members, including informa-
tion on whether or not they are independent directors, as well as prompt information disclosure about the loss of an Independ-
ent Director status by a member of the Board of Directors.

The Joint Stock Company discloses information on the capital structure in accordance with the Corporate Management Code 
recommendations.

The Joint Stock Company’s Annual Report provides additional information recommended by the Corporate Management Code:

controlled entities during the past year;

absentia) meetings, participation of each member of the Board of Directors in the meetings,

•	overview of the most significant transactions, including related party transactions made by the Joint Stock Company and its 
•	report on the work of the Board of Directors for the year, containing, inter alia, information on the number of full-time (in 
•	report on the work of the Committees of the Board of Directors, including the main areas of the committees’ work;
•	information about direct or indirect possession of Joint Stock Company’s shares by members of the Board of Directors and 
•	information on any conflict of interests of the members of the Board of Directors and other executive bodies (including those 
•	description of the remuneration system of the Board of Directors members, including the total remuneration amount of the 

associated with participation of the mentioned persons in the competitors’ managing bodies of the Joint Stock Company);

other executive bodies;

managing bodies: the Board of Directors and the Management Board for the year. 

Ser. No.

Message Content

2

Message about the date on which persons who have the right to exercise rights with regard to the 
issuer's equity securities are defined, including the date on which the list of persons entitled to 
participate in the general meeting of the issuer's shareholders is drawn up

Date of disclosure

3

25.02.2016

Message on the person’s termination of the right to have control over a certain number of votes as-
signed to the voting shares (stakes) that constitute the authorized capital of the Issuer.

12.02.2016

Message on the person’s acquisition of the right to have control over a certain number of votes as-
signed to the voting shares (stakes) that constitute the authorized capital of the Issuer.

18.03.2016, 18.06.2016, 08.04.2016, 
08.04.2016, 28.06.2016, 28.10.2016,

Message on the procedure of access to information contained in a quarterly report.

Message about disclosure of the Company’s affiliated entities list on the Internet page.

Notice of holding the meeting of the Board of Directors (Supervisory Board) and its agenda.

12.02.2016, 13.05.2016, 12.08.2016, 
11.11.2016

11.01.2016, 01.04.2016, 01.07.2016, 
04.10.2016

26.01.2016, 15.02.2016, 16.03.2016, 
18.04.2016, 17.05.2016, 20.06.2016, 
25.07.2016, 22.08.2016, 26.09.2016, 
28.10.2016, 21.11.2016, 20.12.2016

On convening and holding the general meeting of members (shareholders) of the Issuer, as well as 
about the decisions taken by the general meeting of members (shareholders) of the Issuer. 

Messages about paid income on the Issuer's securities.

Message of the Issuer’s default to the holders of the securities issued

25.02.2016

12.08.2016

12.08.2016

Message about information disclosure on the internet web site about annual financial statements of 
the Joint Stock Company

30.03.2016 Годовая БО, 27.04.2016, 
28.07.2016, 28.10.2016

Message on certain decisions adopted by the Board of Directors (Supervisory Board) of the Joint Stock 
Company.

01.02.2016, 25.02.2016, 23.03.2016, 
25.04.2016, 25.05.2016, 24.06.2016, 
24.06.2016, 03.08.2016, 26.08.2016, 
30.09.2016, 24.11.2016

Message about the issuer committing a related party transaction. 

01.06.2016, 28.06.2016

Message on the taken by the General Meeting of members (shareholders) of the Issuer

Message on the procedure of access to information contained in the Annual Report 2015.

29.06.2016

29.06.2016

Message about the Information Sent or Provided by the Issuer to a relevant Agency (Organization) 
of a Foreign State, a Foreign Exchange and (or) other Organizations under the Foreign Law for the 
purpose of Disclosure or Submission to Foreign Investors in Connection with the Placement or 
Circulation of the Issuer’s Securities outside the Russian Federation.

29.06.2016, 04.08.2016, 11.08.2016, 
26.08.2016, 31.08.2016, 30.11.2016, 
12.12.2016

Notice of the date of defining the persons entitled to exercise rights under the registered equity 
securities.

Messages about accrued income on the Issuer's securities.

Message on changes (corrections) the essential fact text "On certain decisions taken by the is-
suer's board of directors (Supervisory Board)"

29.06.2016

29.06.2016

26.02.2016

Message about the issuer’s disclosure of the consolidated statements (consolidated financial state-
ments), as well as provision of the audit opinion prepared with regard to such statement

31.03.2016

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2.

3.

4.

5.

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11.

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 
1

20.

21.

22.

23.

24.

2

Message about acquisition (disposal) of the voting shares (stakes) of the issuer or securities of the 
foreign issuer certifying the rights in respect of the issuer’s voting shares by the issuer and/or by 
organization controlled by the issuer.

3

12.04.2016

Message about web disclosure of the consolidated financial statements under IFRS for three 
months ended on March 31, 2016, June 30, 2016, September 30, 2016 

09.06.2016, 26.08.2016, 30.11.2016

Message about information, which by the issuer's opinion, essentially affects the value of the is-
suer’s equity securities

21.10.2016

Message about the emergence of the organization controlled by the issuer essentially important for 
the issuer.

28.10.2016

Message on the change (correction) of the text message of the essential fact “about the informa-
tion sent or provided by the issuer to a relevant agency (organization) of a foreign state, a foreign 
exchange and (or) other organizations under the foreign law for the purpose of its disclosure or 
submission to foreign investors in connection with the placement or circulation of the issuer’s secu-
rities outside the russian federation.

30.11.2016

25.

Message on the change correction of information earlier published in the news bulletin.

09.12.2016

According to international standards (in the form of press releases and publication of reports in accordance with the rules of the London Stock Exchange)

26.

27.

28.

29.

Publication of the annual consolidated financial statements under IFRS for 2015

Publication of the consolidated interim condensed financial statements under IFRS for the three 
months of 2016 (unaudited).

Publication of the consolidated interim condensed financial statements under IFRS for the six 
months of 2016 (unaudited).

31.03.2016

09.06.2016

26.08.2016

Publication of the consolidated interim condensed financial statements under IFRS for the first nine 
months of 2016 (unaudited).

30.11.2016

PROTECTION OF INSIDER INFORMATION 
PROTECTION. 

INSIDER INFORMATION PROTECTION COMMITTEE

The Company provides all necessary procedures for the protection of the insider information with the relevant internal regula-
tory documents: Rules for Monitoring Compliance with the Legislation of the Russian Federation on Combatting the Illegal Use 
of Insider Information and Market Manipulation, the Regulation on the Procedure for Access to Insider Information and the 
Rules for the Protection of Its Confidentiality Based on the List of Information Relating to the Insider Information.

The Committee is guided in its activities by the legislation of the Russian Federation.

COMPOSITION OF THE INSIDER INFORMATION PROTECTION COMMITTEE IN 2016:
Chairman
Rustam M. KHISAMOV – Corporate Secretary - Head of the Corporate Secretary Office of PJSC TATNEFT, a responsible per-
son for exercising control over the compliance with the Law on Combatting Illegal Use of the Insider Information.

Committee Members:
Valery D. ERSHOV – member of the Management Board, Head of PJSC TATNEFT’s Legal Department;
Alexey P. BESPALOV – Head of IT Department - Deputy Chief Engineer PJSC TATNEFT;
Ildar A. RAKHMATULLIN – Head of Internal Audit Department of PJSC TATNEFT;
Vasiliy A. MOzGOVOY – Assistant to General Director of PJSC TATNEFT, Corporate Finances;
Peter A. GLUSHKOV – Head of International Law Department, Department of Consolidated Financial Statements PJSC TAT-
NEFT;
Rifdar R. KHAMADYAROV – Head of Personnel Office of PJSC TATNEFT. 

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INTEGRATED RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

CORPORATE INTEGRATED SYSTEM OF RISKS MANAGEMENT

The Company has an integrated risk management system based on the analysis and evaluation of possible factors that could 
materially affect the performance of PJSC TATNEFT’s and the Group’s entities production and financial and business activities, 
and also have a direct or indirect impact on the Company’s current operations and / or strategic plans. An important component 
of the risk management system is the activity aimed at ensuring the implementation of unified corporate standards that regulate 
the main processes of production and financial and business activities of PJSC TATNEFT and the Group’s enterprises.

When analyzing potential risks, both external and internal factors are taken into consideration.

External  market,  sectoral,  socio-economic,  political,  financial,  conjuncture  and  other  conditions  of  the  Company  and  its 
subsidiaries and dependent companies are referred to the external risks category.

While managerial, production, personnel-related , social, environmental and others factors are of intra-corporate nature.

The corporate risk management system is aimed at identifying potential risks and the possibility of taking timely measures to 
eliminate or minimize them, which makes it possible to adjust the business planning, investment activities and social policy of 
the Company. The corporate standards in the Company significantly reduce the intra-corporate risks.

Given the dynamic development of the business environment, the constant change in the composition, quality and intensity of 
factors that can affect the Company’s operations, the risk management system is constantly being improved to ensure prompt 
response to such processes. Based on the processing of large data sets, better forecasting tools are being developed that 
allow taking measures aimed at eliminating or minimizing potential risks. The corporate planning system uses, in particular, 
various  development  scenarios  that  allow  reacting  promptly  to  changes  related  to  the  factors  affecting  the  Company’s 
operations.

TATNEFT Group Management

Ensuring Business
 Process Efficiency

Business Process 
Quality Control

Corporate Risks
Control

Key Elements of Risk Management

The mechanism of quality assessment of all possible factors, 
which can significantly affect the performance of production and 
financial activities of the Group and have a direct or in indirect im-
pact on the current operations and strategic plans of the Company

The system of uniform corporate standards,
regulating basic processes of industrial, financial and economic 
activities of TATNEFT Company,
its structural divisions and entities of the Group

Identification of Risks

Ensuring the related party transactions of the production 
financial and business process activities

Avoidance or Minimization of Risks

Prevention of risks in the framework of related party transactions

Monitoring of Risk Management

quality control of corporate standards performance
identification of emerging risks in the course of business processes and implementation of new projects
assessment of personal responsibility of officials

The analysis of risk factors considers all aspects of the 
market, industry, socio - economic, political, financial, market competition and other conditions of the Company, its 
subsidiaries and affiliates operation. 
At the same time taken into account are all intra-corporate factors: management, production, HR, social, environmental.
Currently such procedures are provided for basic production and corporate blocks.

Risks Control

Production Activity

Corporate Management

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYMAIN RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE COMPANY’S ACTIVITIES  

INDUSTRY RISKS

Risk  of  oil  and  refined  products  prices.  Cash  inflows, 
profitability and the future level of growth largely depend on 
the existing prices for crude oil and oil products. In the past, 
the crude oil and oil products prices fluctuated over a wide 
range under the influence of many factors, among which: 

•	international  and  regional  supply  and  demand  (reflect-

ing, inter alia, expectations of future supply and demand) 
for the oil and petroleum products;

export restrictions and taxes;

•	weather conditions;
•	national and foreign governmental regulation, including 
•	prices and availability of alternative fuels;
•	prices and availability of new technologies;
•	ability  and  willingness  of  members  of  the  Organization 

of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and other oil-
producing  countries  to  establish  and  maintain  certain 
levels of production and prices;

•	political and economic events in oil-producing regions, in 
•	global and regional economic situation.

particular, in the Middle East;

Over the years, the prices for crude oil and petroleum prod-
ucts have been relatively high, but in recent years, there has 
been a significant decline. The prices for crude oil and petro-
leum products vary in different directions. The fall in prices 
for  oil  and  oil  products  adversely  affects  the  results  of  op-
erations and the financial position of the Company. Despite 
certain stabilization of oil prices, which has been observed 
recently, lower prices from the current levels may lead to a 
reduction  in  the  volume  of  profitable  oil  production  by  the 
Company,  which  will  lead  to  a  reduction  in  the  volume  of 
effective development of the Company’s reserves and to a 
decrease in the economic efficiency of the programs for car-
rying out search-prospecting works.

It is worth noting that despite the development of alternative 
energy sources and the potential for increasing the fleet of 
electric vehicles, in the medium term the Company does not 
expect that they will be able to significantly lead to substitu-
tion of oil and oil products, while the demand for oil and oil 
products will continue growing in many respects at the ex-
pense  of  countries  with  developing  economies.  Therefore, 
according to the Company, no significant deterioration in of 
the demand structure in the industry is expected.

Technical and technological risks.
Exploration,  development  and  equipping  of  new  fields, 
maintenance of operating wells, drilling of new ones, as well 
as  treatment,  transportation  and  processing  of  oil  and  gas 
are a very complex and capital-intensive process. Additional 
investments  are  required  for  enhanced  oil  recovery,  which 
is especially important for the Company. The role of special 
methods  of  the  oil  recovery  enhancement  will  increase  in 
the future, as a result of deposits depletion. Accordingly, the 
economic  efficiency  of  the  fields  exploration  and  develop-
ment will largely depend on the ability of the Company to use 
the most productive and affordable technologies. The Com-
pany  pays  considerable  attention  to  the  development  and 
application of the most advanced technologies in the area of 
exploration, production, treatment, transportation and refin-
ing of oil and gas, being one of the innovation leaders in this 
area in Russia.

The  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  and  dependent  compa-
nies operate sophisticated process systems and facilities for 
the  extraction,  treatment,  transportation  and  refining  of  oil 
and gas, which are classified as hazardous production facili-
ties. The Company  takes  all  necessary measures  aimed  at 
ensuring safe operation of these production facilities, com-
pliance with all applicable standards and requirements, ap-
plies the best practices in this area, and also provides liability 
insurance for a number of facilities. 

Transportation. Since most of the regions of crude oil pro-
duction in Russia are remote from the main markets for oil 
and  oil  products  sailing,  oil  companies  depend  on  the  de-
gree of the transport infrastructure development, as well as 
on  the  possibility  of  accessing  it.  The  Company  transports 
a  significant  portion  of  crude  oil,  which  the  Company  sells 
for  export  and  to  the  domestic  market  through  the  system 
of  trunk  pipelines  in  accordance  with  contracts  concluded 
with  PJSC  “Transnet”  and  its  subsidiaries,  which  formulate 
the main obligations between the parties, including the right 
of “Transneft” Company to mix or replace the Company’s oil 
with the oil from other producers. A significant part of the oil 
transported through the pipeline is delivered to sea ports for 
further transportation by sea. The Russian marine terminals 
have  certain  restrictions  related  to  geographical  location, 
weather conditions and the throughput. The transportation 
of petroleum products across Russia is mainly carried out by 
rail.  The  railway  infrastructure  of  the  Russian  Federation  is 
owned and operated by JSC “Russian Railways”. “Transneft” 
and “Russian Railways” are state-owned companies. Since 
the  activities  of  the  above  companies  are  part  of  the  natu-
ral monopolies, their tariff policy is determined by the state 

COUNTRY AND REGIONAL RISKS

The Company is registered and carries out most of its activities 
in the Russian Federation. The Company’s main production as-
sets are located, and the main production activity is carried out 
in the territory of the Republic of Tatarstan - a constituent entity 
of the Russian Federation. In particular, the political situation in 
the Russian Federation and in the Republic of Tatarstan is sta-
ble. The risks of a possible military conflict, announcement of a 
state of emergency or a strike in the region of the Company’s 
core business are assessed as low. At the same time, the Com-
pany has approved procedures that can activated in the event 
of a state of emergency to reduce the impact of such a situation 
on  the  lives,  health  and  safety  of  employees  and  residents  of 
the regions of operations, as well as the Company’s production 
activities. Geographical features of the region of the Company’s 
core business are not characterized by an increased risk of nat-
ural disasters, which may have a significant impact on normal 
production activities. When planning and carrying out the works 
for the production, treatment, transportation and storage of oil 
and gas, oil and gas products, as well as materials involved in 
production,  the  Company  takes  into  account  the  geographi-
cal, including climatic, features of the region of activity. In the 
event of negative consequences for the Company’s operations 
that may be caused by natural disasters such as floods, earth-
quakes, mudflows, hurricane winds and others, the Company 
approved  procedures  and  policies  aimed  at  prompt  elimina-
tion  such  consequences.  The  Company  has  monitoring  pro-
cedures, using modern technical means, aimed at preventing 
possible occurrence of negative consequences of the natural 
phenomena and informing the population of the Company’s ac-
tivities region about the possibility of such consequences. The 
region of the Company’s core business is not remote from the 
point of view of transport and other infrastructure.

bodies  to  ensure  the  balance  of  interests  of  the  state  and 
all  participants  in  the  transportation  process.  Tariffs  of  the 
natural monopolies are established by the Federal Tariff Ser-
vice  of  the  Russian  Federation  (“FST”).  The  tariff  amount 
depends on the transportation direction, the volume of sup-
ply, the distance to the destination, and also on some other 
factors. The FST reviews the tariffs at least once a year. The 
Company closely follows the development and maintenance 
of the transport infrastructure necessary for the delivery of 
produced  oil  and  produced  oil  products  to  customers,  as 
well as the tariff policy, and actively participates in relevant 
sectorial discussions and initiatives. 

Environmental risks. The oil and gas sector of the economy 
is subject to a high degree of environmental risks. In case of 
violation of environmental standards, there is a risk of penal-
ties. In addition, there is a possibility of revising federal and 
regional environmental standards in the direction of their fur-
ther tightening. The Company continuously carries out and 
introduces new technical and organizational measures that 
minimize the impact of technical and environmental risks.

STRATEGIC RISK

The activities and results of the Company’s financial activities 
depend  on  many  factors,  including  those  related  to  changes 
in the energy market environment, state policy, primarily taxa-
tion-related, technologies development and the labor market 
dynamics. The Company’s managing bodies decisions related 
with  development  (strategy)  are  prepared  on  the  basis  of  all 
available  information  relevant  to  possible  development  sce-
narios and seek to take into account all reasonably foreseeable 
variations in the assumptions used in such planning. Taking into 
consideration the existence of a high-tech oil and refining base 
formed over many years, the Company has a stable platform 
for  development  and,  adjusts  its  plans,  as  necessary.  At  the 
same  time,  since  the  implementation  of  the  main  investment 
projects by the Company is usually carried out during a num-
ber of years, a significant negative change in the prerequisites 
laid down when making decisions on the implementation of a 
project may have a negative impact on the results of operations 
and the Company’s profitability.

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYRisks of the banking system. The Company’s cash is allo-
cated on the accounts and placed in deposits with banks of 
the Russian Federation. The Company implements a diversi-
fied approach when placing its free cash. At the same time, 
the Company encountered the situations of normal activity 
suspension and withdrawal of licenses of the credit institu-
tions  where  funds  were  placed.  Due  to  the  above  diversifi-
cation, as well as monitoring the state of credit institutions 
where the funds are placed, the Company reduces the risks 
of their loss.

RISK OF THE BUSINESS REPUTATION LOSS 

in  strict  compliance  with 

Due to the fact that the main products sold by the Company 
(oil, oil products and gas products) are homogeneous and 
are  produced 
the  current 
requirements and standards, and the Company itself is one 
of the largest Russian oil companies with more than 65 years 
of  history,  an  understanding  of  the  financial  stability  or 
financial  position  of  the  Company  among  the  main 
counterparties  (customers)  of  the  Company’s  products 
does  not  have  a  significant  impact  on  their  decision  to 
cooperate with the Company.

At  the  same  time,  the  representation  of  consumers  of  the 
Company’s  products  and  the  quality  of  products  and 
services  affects  the  sales  volumes  and  profitability  of  this 
segment.  The  Company  carries  out  continuous  monitoring 
of  the  quality  of  oil  and  gas  products  sold  through  the 
network  of  filling  stations,  expands  the  range  of  services 
rendered  to  customers  at  the  filling  station  stations  and 
undertakes  other  measures  to 
improve  the  quality  of 
services.  In  addition,  the  Company  constantly  informs  its 
customers  and  counterparties  of  the  Company’s  activities 
through  publishing  materials  and  press  releases  on  the 
Internet, distributing them through the media, and through 
mobile  applications.  There  are  free  telephone  lines  for 
customers of the filling station network to receive feedback 
and complaints about the quality of products and services. 
The  Company  has  adopted  and  operates  procedures  to 
promptly respond to the customer claims and complaints in 
order  to  eliminate  their  causes.  In  addition  to  the  regular 
disclosure of information (compulsory and voluntary), at the 
request  of  customers  and  counterparties,  subject  to  the 
requirements of the law, the Company provides all necessary 
information on its financial position and sustainability.

FINANCIAL RISKS

The main financial risks of the Company’s operations are relat-
ed to currency fluctuations, inflation, as well as the conjuncture 
in financial markets and the stability of the banking system.

Currency risks. The Company is exposed to risks of unfa-
vorable changes in exchange rates, the main of which is the 
fluctuation of the ruble against the US dollar. This is due to 
the fact that a significant share of the Company’s revenues 
is  denominated  in  US  dollars,  while  the  greater  part  of  its 
expenses is expressed in rubles. The currency structure of 
the Company’s debt as a whole reflects the structure of the 
Company’s income, which reduces dependence on the cur-
rency fluctuations.

Influence  of  inflation.  The  current  level  of  inflation  does 
not have a significant negative impact on the Company’s fi-
nancial position. It is not possible to predict the critical level 
of inflation for the Company, since in addition to the level of 
consumer  prices,  it  is  necessary  to  take  into  account  the 
change in the real purchasing power of the ruble, the con-
juncture in the Russian and international oil markets, as well 
as the market of materials and services for the oil industry, 
and the state’s further policy with regard to tariffs.

Financial markets. In accordance with the Company’s de-
velopment strategy until 2025, the main investments in de-
velopment are planned to be financed received from the in-
come of the operating activities (equity capital). At the same 
time, the Company periodically raises borrowed funds and 
the  ability  to  do  so  at  acceptable  rates  and  in  the  required 
quantities depends on the environment in the financial mar-
kets. In particular, the change in interest rates may have an 
impact  on  the  Company’s  operations  of  borrowing  money 
and  servicing  the  current  debt:  in  the  case  of  borrowing 
funds in the form of bank loans with a floating interest rate, 
an increase in the general level of interest rates on the mar-
ket leads to an increase in the amount of funds, payable on 
interest.  When  planning  its  activities  and  forming  budgets, 
the Company takes into account the current and forecasted 
situation in the financial markets and supports access to a 
wide range of financing sources to ensure that funds can be 
raised on optimal terms.

The  Company  periodically  places  part  of  its  cash  in  financial 
instruments, which value depends on the situation on the mar-
ket. These financial instruments may differ in terms of risk and 
return. The Company pursues a balanced policy in the area of 
the  allocating  the  free  cash,  it  monitors  the  risks  associated 
with such investments, but can not in all cases guarantee the 
achievement of the expected results for such investments.

102

To carry out its activities, the Company receives licenses for 
the  exploration  and  production  of  oil  and  gas,  for  the 
operation  of  hazardous  production  facilities  and  other 
activities in accordance with applicable law. At present, the 
Company does not expect significant changes related to the 
licensing procedure for the exploration and development of 
oil  and  gas  fields,  the  operation  of  hazardous  production 
facilities, including oil and gas refineries, which could have a 
significant negative impact on the activities of PJSC TATNEFT 
and its subsidiaries.

The  Company  is  involved  as  a  defendant  in  a  number  of 
court cases, as well as a party in other proceedings arising in 
the course of its normal business.

LEGAL RISKS

PJSC  TATNEFT  is  a  subject  of  foreign  economic  activity, 
among  other  things,  exporting  oil  and  oil  products, 
equipment  and  services  outside  the  Russian  Federation, 
and investing in projects abroad. In this regard, any changes 
in the legislation of the Russian Federation or other countries, 
where  the  Company  operates,  in  the  area  of  currency 
regulation and currency control, as well as rules of customs 
control  and  duties  that  may  limit  the  funds  of  repatriation, 
export  or  importation  of  goods  and  equipment,  as  well  as 
requiring  compliance  with  preliminary  or  subsequent 
procedures  related  to  currency  transactions  or  customs 
procedures, may complicate the Company’s operations and 
lead to additional expenditures. The Company believes that 
the risk of adverse changes in exchange control and customs 
regulations  in  the  Russian  Federation  at  present  are  not 
significant.

Given the role of the oil industry for the Russian economy, 
tax revenues of the Company are significant. Changes in tax 
legislation  may  have  a  material  impact  on  the  Company’s 
operations,  profitability  of  its  operations,  financial  position 
and  the  value  of  securities.  The  larger  part  of  taxes  and 
duties, primarily in the form of a mineral extraction tax and a 
customs export duty on oil and oil products, are levied on the 
basis of gross indicators (volumes of production or exports), 
regardless  of  the  profitability  of  the  Company’s  operating 
activities. At the same time, the current legislation provides 
the Company with a number of privileges for these taxes and 
fees, including the oil production from deposits with a high 
degree of reserves depletion and the development of high-
viscosity  oil  fields,  which  economic  effectiveness  largely 
depends  on  their  availability.  At  the  moment,  the  Russian 
Federation  is  developing  mechanisms  for  taxing  the  oil 
industry on the basis of the activities profitability, including, 
in particular, the introduction of a tax on additional income 
from the extraction of hydrocarbon raw materials, which is 
planned  to  be  pre-tested  in  a  number  of  pilot  projects,  as 
well  as  additional  changes  in  the  use  of  export  duty  on  oil 
and  petroleum  products  (up  until  its  cancellation).  These 
possible  changes  may  have  both  a  positive  and  negative 
impact  on  the  Company’s  financial  performance  and 
investment projects. 

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYSYSTEM OF CORPORATE CONTROL AND 
INTERNAL AUDIT

POLICY IN THE AREA OF INTERNAL AUDIT

INTERNAL CONTROL

The internal audit is carried out within the framework of the annual plan approved by the Board of Directors. Such items as the 
system of internal control over the operational efficiency of processes, compliance with legislation and safety of property are 
considered within the framework of the audit. The audit is conducted on a risk-oriented basis approach. A report on the internal 
audit results is sent to the Company’s management and to the Audit Committee.

Subsequently, the Internal Audit Department monitors the implementation of activities and informs the Company’s management 
and the Audit Committee about the progress in eliminating the identified shortcomings.

There were 9 audits performed in 2016. In addition, following the instructions of the Company’s management the Department’s 
representatives participated in 32 unscheduled projects on various issues of the financial and economic activity.

2016 witnessed monitoring implementation of the action plans based on the results of audits carried out in 2009-2016. All the 
cases  of  non-fulfillment  of  the  action  plans  were  initially  reported  to  the  management  of  the  relevant  division  after  which  the 
General Director was informed.

The  PJSC  TATNEFT’s  Internal  Audit  Department  successfully  performed  in  November  2016  evaluation  of  the  internal  audit 
functions quality. Based on the results of the evaluation, the experts of ZAO Deloitte & Touche CIS concluded that the activities of 
the Department as a whole are in line with the International Professional Standards of the Internal Audit and the Code of Ethics of 
the Institute of Internal Auditors.

The internal audit procedures are an integral part of the corporate management system and include targeted actions taken by the 
Board  of  Directors  and  the  Company’s  management  aimed  at  improving  the  risk  management  process  and  increasing  the 
likelihood of achieving the set goals. As part of the improvement of corporate management practices, in the reporting corporate 
year, there were amendments made to the Regulation on the Internal Audit Department of PJSC TATNEFT. The Board of Directors 
approved the new version of the Regulation in March 2016.

The  Internal  Control  Service  participates  in  the  audits  of  structural  divisions  and  subsidiaries  of  the  TATNEFT  Group.  The 
corporate control function is to provide methodological support to the management staff of the Executive Office and structural 
subdivisions of the TATNEFT Group of Companies in terms of compliance with the norms of both the tax legislation and the 
accounting legislation. This function helps ensuring compliance with legislative norms and reducing the tax and financial risks 
in the Company. 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR

In  in  view  of  the  independent  assessment  of  the  financial  statements  reliability,  the  Company  annually  attracts  an  external 
auditor to conduct an audit of the IFRS and RAS financial statements.
The  PJSC  TATNEFT’s  Board  of  Directors  Audit  Committee  preliminarily  considers  candidates  for  external  auditors  of  the 
Company, which recommendations are the basis of made for further approval of the external auditors in accordance with the 
procedure established by the law.

The  General  Meeting  of  Shareholders  approved  JSC  PricewaterhouseCoopers  Audit  as  the  auditor  of  the  Company’s 
accounting statements under RAS for 2016.

The  General  Meeting  of  Shareholders  approved  JSC  PricewaterhouseCoopers  Audit  as  the  auditor  of  the  Company’s 
consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS for 2016.

104

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYANTI-CORRUPTION POLICY OF PJSC TATNEFT

In 2014 the decision of the Board of Directors of PJSC TAT-
NEFT  approved  the  organization  standard  the  «Anti-cor-
ruption policy of PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (STO TH 
123-2014), which sets out the basic principles aimed at pre-
venting the corruption.

The main principles of the anti-corruption policy are:

Non-Acceptance of Corruption and the Ban on the Cor-
ruption Actions

The Company’s activities are based on preventing the cor-
ruption in all forms and manifestations. All employees, mem-
bers of the Company’s management bodies and other per-
sons acting on behalf of the Company or in its interests are 
prohibited directly or indirectly, personally or through any in-
termediary, to be involved in corrupt practices, regardless of 
the business doing practice in a particular country or region.

PJSC TATNEFT does not allow any corrupt acts, including a 
conflict  of  interest  manifestation,  both  in  relation  to  repre-
sentatives  of  the  state,  public  formations,  organizations  of 
any  form  of  ownership,  politicians  and  other  third  parties, 
and  with  regard  to  the  Company’s  employees,  in  any  way, 
including through abuse of office aimed at gaining any per-
sonal benefit.

Inevitability of Punishment

The Company carries out an investigation of all reasonably 
justified reports of violating proper procedures to counteract 
involvement  in  corrupt  activities  and  prosecutes  perpetra-
tors without regard to their position, term of service, status 
in the Company and other relationships with it in the manner 
prescribed by the applicable law and local regulatory docu-
ments  of  the  Company.  The  Company  applies  all  possible 
reasonable  and  legitimate  efforts  for  the  quickest  possible 
restraint of violations. The Company makes public the infor-
mation about persons who violated the requirements of ap-
plicable the law and this Anti-Corruption Policy.

Legitimacy 

The  Company  and  its  employees  in  the  course  of  carrying 
out their duties are obliged to comply with the norms of the 
Russian anti-corruption legislation, as well as the applicable 
norms  of  any  foreign  anti-corruption  legislation  in  case  of 
entering into legal relations subject to such a legislation.

Top Management Attitude 

Monitoring

The managing officials of the Company, including members 
of management bodies, heads of departments, offices and 
other divisions of the Company, must declare an irreconcil-
able attitude to any forms and manifestations of corruption 
at  all  levels,  demonstrate,  implement  and  comply  with  it  in 
practice.

Regular  Risks’  Assessment  of  Involvement  in  Corrupt 
Activities

The  Company  identifies,  evaluates  and  periodically  reas-
sesses the corruption risks inherent in its potentially vulner-
able  business  processes.  In  identifying  and  assessing  the 
risks, the Company takes into account the completeness of 
information  on  the  Company’s  activities  and  plans,  the  in-
cluding investment and strategic ones, available at the time 
of valuation and reassessment.

Consistency and Adequacy

The Company develops and implements a system of proper 
procedures on combating and preventing any involvement in 
corrupt activities. The Company strives to make the proce-
dures as transparent, clear, feasible and reasonably respon-
sive to the identified risks as possible.

Due Diligence Principle 

The  Company  monitors  and  checks  counterparties  and 
candidates  for  positions  in  the  Company  before  deciding 
whether to start or continue business relations or hire to the 
positions  for  their  reliability,  non-acceptance  of  corruption 
and the conflict of interest risk.

Information Sharing and Training

The Company informs and clarifies the principles and norms 
of the applicable legislation, the Anti-Corruption Policy and 
other local regulatory documents with respect to combatting 
any  involvement  in  corruption  activities,  including  training 
employees  on  the  basics  of  combatting  the  involvement  in 
any corruption activities and clarifying the Company’s policy 
in this area to counterparties.

The  Company  continuously  monitors  implemented  proce-
dures to combat and prevent involvement in corrupt activi-
ties  and  controls  their  compliance.  The  Company  periodi-
cally makes an independent assessment of the state of the 
system  for  counteracting  involvement  in  corrupt  activities, 
as well as assessing the compliance of the Company’s activ-
ities with the norms of the applicable legislation and the Anti-
Corruption Policy. The results of the evaluation are commu-
nicated to the shareholders and to the public in the annual 
report, press releases and other information materials.

Improving the Due Diligence Procedures System  

The  Company  develops  and  maintains  an  alert  system  for 
violations  and  risks  associated  with  corrupt  activities.  This 
system  applies  both  to  the  employees  and  other  persons 
with the possibility of maintaining anonymity. The Company 
guarantees  confidentiality  to  all  employees  and  other  per-
sons who have faithfully reported on the corruption risks and 
violations.

Reports  on  violations  of  the  Anti-Corruption  Policy  can  be 
transferred in the following ways:

•	directly to the immediate or superior managing person;
•	through  the  round-the-clock  phone  of  the  PJSC  TAT-
•	to law enforcement agencies.

NEFT’s «hotline»;

Protection of Workers’ Interests

No sanctions can be applied to the employee for: 

•	refusal to participate in corrupt activities, even that such 

a refusal resulted in the Company’s incurring losses, loss 
of profits, commercial and / or not obtaining competitive 
advantages;

•	bona fide reporting of alleged violations, facts of corrupt 

activities,  other  abuses  or  inadequate  effectiveness  of 
existing control procedures.

If  an  employee  or  other  person  provides  knowingly  false 
information  or  attempts,  using  anticorruption  procedures, 
to  obtain  personal  benefits  contrary  to  the  interests  of  the 
Company or the applicable law, then such a person may be 
held liable in accordance with the current legislation and lo-
cal regulatory documents of PJSC TATNEFT.

All  employees,  irrespective  of  the  position  held,  are  liable 
under  the  current  legislation  of  the  Russian  Federation  for 
compliance with the principles and requirements of the An-
ti-Corruption  Policy,  as  well  as  for  the  actions  (inaction)  of 
subordinate persons violating these principles and require-
ments.  The  persons  guilty  of  violating  the  requirements  of 
the  Anti-Corruption  Policy  may  be  brought  to  disciplinary, 
administrative,  civil  or  criminal  liability  on  following  the  ini-
tiative of the Company, law enforcement agencies or other 
persons in the manner and on the grounds provided for by 
the laws of the Russian Federation, the Company’s Articles, 
local regulations and Labor contracts.

“HOT LINE” 

The  Company  effectively  operates  a  special  confidential 
channel through which an employee or an outsider can re-
port the facts of various violations related to the Company’s 
activities, including corruption: the “Hotline”.

Reception of calls is carried out by an independent operator. 
There were 790 applications of various nature received and 
processed in 2016. Appropriate measures have been taken, 
including  introduction  of  new  standards  and  regulations  to 
the corporate practice aimed at reducing the risks of viola-
tions  in  the  Production  and  economic  activities,  as  well  as 
at improving labor discipline and employees’ responsibility. 
Additional  control  measures  have  been  introduced  to  pre-
vent violations of the earlier identified nature in the future.

THERE IS A «HOT LINE» INFORMATION
SYSTEM OPERATING AT THE COMPANY
SINCE 2015
PHONE: 8 800 100 4112

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT’S REPORT ON COMPLIANCE 
wITH PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 
OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE

COMMENT:

This Report has been generated in accordance with Chapter 70 of Bank of the Russia Regulation No. 454-P of Dec. 30, 2014 
“On disclosure of information by issuers of equity securities” and it reflects the Company’s compliance with the principles and 
recommendations of the Corporate Governance Code (hereinafter also referred to as the Code) recommended by the Bank of 
Russia for use by joint-stock companies, which securities are admitted to organized trading.

The text of the Corporate Governance Code is posted on the official website of the Bank of Russia on the Internet at: http://
www.cbr.ru/finmarkets/files/common/letters/2014/inf_apr_1014.pdf.

As a methodology for assessing compliance of PJSC TATNEFT with principles of corporate governance, the recommendations 
set forth in the Bank of Russia Letter No. IN-06-52 / 8 of February 17, 2016 “On disclosure of a report on compliance with the 
principles and recommendations of the Code of Corporate Governance in the annual report of a public joint stock company”.

Description of the most significant aspects of the model and practice of the corporate governance at PJSC TATNEFT is con-
tained in the section “Corporate Management” of the Company’s Annual Report for 2016, as well as on the Company’s official 
Internet website at www.tatneft.runull.

THE PJSC TATNEFT’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS CONFIRMS THAT THE PRESENT 
REPORT CONTAINS COMPLETE AND RELIABLE INFORMATION ABOUT THE 
COMPANY’S COMPLIANCE WITH PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE RECOMMENDED BY THE BANK OF RUSSIA.

PJSC TATNEFT, being a company registered in the Russian Federation, fully complies with the requirements of Russian leg-
islation and is guided by the national principles of the corporate governance recommended for application by the regulatory 
authorities for the securities market of the Russian Federation. At the same time, the Company applies the principles of the 
best international corporate practices and strives to generally comply with the best standards of the corporate governance.

PJSC TATNEFT adheres to the appropriate standards to provide all stakeholders with understandable, complete and structured 
information on the corporate governance system that has evolved in the Joint-Stock Company, explaining the key reasons, 
factors and (or) circumstances, in which the Company does not respect or adhere to the full principles of the corporate govern-
ance, formalized in the Code of Corporate Governance. 

During 2016, the Company was developing the corporate practice and improving internal corporate procedures in accordance 
with the recommendations of the Corporate Governance Code recommended by the Bank of Russia.
The following internal documents, which are fundamental to the Company’s corporate practice system were updated in the 
reporting corporate year: 

(24.06.2016 );

•	Articles of Public Joint Stock Company TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (24.06.2016 );
•	Regulation  on  the  General  Meeting  of  Shareholders  of  the  Public  Joint  Stock  Company  TATNEFT  n.a.  V.D.  Shashin 
•	Regulation on the Board of Directors of the Public Joint Stock Company TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (24.06.2016 );
•	Regulation on the General Director of the Public Joint Stock Company TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (24.06.2016 );
•	Regulation on the Management Board of the Public Joint Stock Company TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (24.06.2016 );
•	Regulation on the Board of Directors’ Audit Committee of PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (29.09.2016);
•	Regulation on the Board of Directors’ HR and Remuneration Committee of PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (29.09.2016);
•	Regulation on the Board of Directors’ Corporate Management Committee of PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin

New adopted documents:

•	Regulation on the Corporate Secretary of PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (25.02.2016);
•	Regulation on the Dividend Policy of PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (25.04.2016).

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYNo.

Corporate Governance Principle

Criteria for Assessing Compliance with the Principle of 
Governance

Status37 of 
Compliance with 
the Principle of 
the Corporate 
Governance

Explanations38 for Deviations from 
the Criteria for Assessing the 
Compliance with the Corporate 
Governance Principle

1

2

3

4

5

The Company shall ensure equal and fair treatment of all shareholders in the exercise of their right to participate in the management of 
the Company.

1.1.

1.1.1.

The Company shall create the best 
possible conditions for shareholders to 
participate in the general meeting and 
develop informed positions on issues 
on its agenda and to coordinate the 
Company’s actions, as well as an op-
portunity to express the opinions on the 
issues being discussed. 

1.1.2.

The procedure for notification on hold-
ing a General Meeting and provision of 
materials for the general Meeting gives 
shareholders the opportunity to properly 
prepare for participation in it the General 
Meeting.

1.1.3. During the preparation and holding of the 

General Meeting, the shareholders shall 
have the opportunity to receive informa-
tion about the meeting and materials to it 
without hindrance and in a timely manner, 
to pose questions to the executive bodies 
and to communicate with each other. 

1.1.4.

The exercise of the shareholder’s right 
to demand convocation of the General 
Meeting, nominate candidates for the 
management bodies and carry propos-
als for inclusion in the agenda of the 
General Meeting shall not be accompa-
nied by unjustified complexities. 

1.1.5. Each shareholder had the opportu-

nity to freely exercise the right to vote 
in the simplest and most convenient 
way for him.

110

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

1. The “Regulation on the General Meeting of the 
Shareholders”, approved by the General Meeting of 
the Shareholders and regulating the  procedures for 
holding the General Meeting, is publicly available.
(The new version was approved by the decision of 
the General Meeting of the Shareholders of PJSC 
TATNEFT on June 24, 2016).

2. The Company provides an affordable way of 
communicating with the Company, such as a hotline, 
e-mail, allowing the shareholders to express their 
opinion and forward questions regarding the agenda for 
the General Meeting in preparation. These actions used 
to be taken by the Company on shortly before each 
General Meeting that took place in the reporting period.  

1. The Company made a notice of holding the General 
Meeting of the Shareholders posted (published in 
the news line) on the Internet website at least 30 days 
before the date of the General Meeting.

2. The communication on holding the meeting provides 
information on the meeting venue and documents 
required for admission to the premises.

3. The shareholders were provided with access to the 
information about who proposed the agenda and who 
nominated candidates to the Board of Directors and the 
Audit Commission of the Company.

1. During the reporting year, the shareholders 
were offered the opportunity to pose questions to 
members of the Company’s executive bodies and the 
Company’s Board of Board of Directors  members 
shortly before and during the Annual General Meeting.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2. The Board of Directors’ position of (including 
dissenting opinions incorporated in the Minutes) for 
each agenda item of General Meetings held during 
the reporting period was included into the materials 
prepared for the General Meeting of the Shareholders.

3. The Company provided for the access of the 
shareholders to the list of persons entitled to 
participate in the General Meeting from the date of 
its receipt by the Company, in all cases of holding 
General Meetings in the reporting year.

1. In the reporting year, the shareholders had the 
opportunity, for at least 60 days after the end of 
the relevant calendar year, to submit proposals for 
inclusion in the agenda of the annual General Meeting.

2. In the reporting year, the Company did not refuse 
to accept proposals on the agenda or nominees for 
the bodies of the Company due to misprints and other 
insignificant shortcomings in the shareholder’s proposal.

1. The Company’s internal documents (internal 
policy) contain provisions according to which each 
participant of the General Meeting can request 
a copy of the ballot filled out by him before the 
meeting completion.

The shareholders shall be given an equal and fair opportunity to participate in the Company’s profits distribution through receiving divi-
dends

1

2

3

4

5

1.1.6. Procedures for holding a General 
Meeting set by the Company shall 
provide an equal opportunity for all 
persons present at the general meeting 
to express their opinions and ask ques-
tions that might be of interest to them.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

1. When holding a General Meeting of  the 
Shareholders in the form of a meeting (joint attendance 
of the shareholders) during the reporting period, 
sufficient time was provided for the reports on the 
agenda items and time for discussion of these issues.
2. The candidates for management and control 
bodies of the Company were available to answer 
questions from the shareholders at the meeting at 
which their nominees were put to a vote.

3. The Board of Directors, when making decisions 
related to the preparation and conduct of the 
General Meeting of the Shareholders, considered 
the issue of using telecommunications to provide 
remote access to the shareholders for participation 
in the General Meeting in the reporting period.

1.2.

1.2.1.

1.2.2.

The Company shall develop and 
implement a transparent and under-
standable mechanism for determin-
ing the amount of dividends and their 
payment.

1. The Company has developed and made publicly 
available the “Regulation on the dividend policy 
of PJSC TATNEFT” approved by the decision of 
the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. 
Shashin, Minutes No. 12 of April 25, 2016.

The Company shall not decide on 
the payment of dividends, unless 
such decision, formally not violating 
the restrictions established by law, is 
economically unjustified and can lead 
to the formation of false perceptions 
about the Company’s activities.

1. The Company’s dividend policy contains clear 
indications of financial/economic circumstances in 
which a Company should not pay dividends. 

1.2.3.

The Company shall not allow deterio-
ration of the existing shareholders’ 
dividend rights.

1. In the year under review, the Company did not 
take any actions leading to a deterioration in the 
dividend rights of the existing shareholders.

1.2.4.

The Company shall strive to exclude 
the use by the  shareholders of 
any other ways of generating profit 
(income) from the Company in addi-
tion to dividends and the Company’s 
liquidation value distribution. 

2. The history of dividend payments reflects the 
Company’s consistency in ensuring a high level of 
the dividend yield, while maintaining the balance 
of short-term (receiving the income in the form of 
dividend payments) and long-term (investing in the 
development of the Company).

1. In order to exclude any other ways of the 
shareholders generating profit (income) from the 
Company in addition to the dividends and the 
liquidation value distribution, internal documents 
of the Company establish control mechanisms that 
ensure the timely identification and the procedure for 
approving transactions with persons affiliated with 
material shareholders having the right to dispose of 
votes falling on voting shares), in cases where the 
law does not formally recognize such transactions as 
related party transactions.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance  

  no compliance 

The Company emanates from 
the sufficiency principle of 55 
days term as defined by the 
Articles.

1.3.

1.3.1.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

The system and practice of the Corporate governance ensure equal terms and conditions for all shareholders owing shares of the same 
category (type), including minority (small) and foreign shareholders, and equal treatment of them by the Company.

The Company shall create the condi-
tions for fair treatment of each share-
holder by the Company’s management 
bodies and supervisory persons, in 
particular, ruling out the abuse possi-
bility of minority shareholders by major 
shareholders.

1. During the reporting period, the procedures 
for managing potential conflicts of interest of the 
essential shareholders were effective, and the 
Board of Directors paid due attention to the conflicts 
between shareholders, if any. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY1

2

3

4

5

1

2

3

4

5

The Company shall not perform any 
actions, which will or might result in 
artificial reallocation of the corporate 
control.

1. There were no quasie-treasury shares or they did 
not participate in the voting during the reporting 
period. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

The shareholders shall be provided with reliable and effective ways of recording the rights to the shares, as well as the possibility of un-
hindered and easy disposal of their shares.

The shareholders shall be provided 
with reliable and effective ways of 
recording rights to the shares, as well 
as the possibility of free and easy 
disposal thereof. 

1. The quality and reliability of activities carried 
out by the Company’s Registrar in maintaining the 
register of securities’ owners correspond to the 
needs of the Company and its shareholders.  

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

The Board of Directors shall carry out the strategic management of the Company, define major principles and approaches to the organ-
izing of the Company’s risk and internal control management system, monitor the activities of the Company’s executive bodies, and also 
exercise other key functions. 

1.3.2.

1.4.

1.4.1.

2.1.

2.1.1.

2.1.2.

The Board of Directors shall be respon-
sible for making decisions related to 
the appointment and dismissal of the 
executive bodies, including due to their 
improper performance of their du-
ties. The Board of Directors shall also 
ensure that the Company’s executive 
bodies act in accordance with the ap-
proved development strategy and the 
main lines of the Company’s business.

The Board of Directors shall set the 
basic long-term targets for the Com-
pany’s activities, and shall assess and 
approve its key performance indicators 
and principal business goals, as well 
as its strategy and business plans with 
regard to the Company’s principal 
areas of operations. 

2.1.3.

The Board of Directors shall define 
the principles and approaches to the 
organization of the risk and internal 
control management system in the 
Company 

1. The Board of Directors has the authority stipulated 
in the Articles of Association to appoint, discharge 
from office and determine the terms of contracts with 
respect to members of the executive bodies. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2. The Board of Directors considered the report 
of the sole executive body and members of the 
collegial executive body on the implementation of 
the Company’s strategy.

1. During the reporting period, the Board of 
Directors considered the issues related to the 
implementation and actualization of the strategy, 
approval of the Company’s financial and economic 
plan (budget), as well as considered the criteria and 
indicators (including interim ones) of implementing 
the strategy and business plans. 

1. The Board of Directors defined the principles 
and approaches to the organization of the risk and 
internal control management system in the Company

2. The Board of Directors performed the assessment 
of the Company’s risk and internal control 
management system during the reporting period. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

The Board of Directors shall define 
the Company’s policy of remu-
neration and (or) reimbursement of 
expenses (compensations) to the 
Board of Directors’ members, execu-
tive bodies and other key executives 
of the Company. 

The Board of Directors shall play 
a key role in preventing, identify-
ing and resolving internal conflicts 
among the Company’s bodies, and 
the hareholders of the Company and 
employees of the Company. 

The Board of Directors shall play a 
key role in ensuring the transparency 
of the Company, the timeliness and 
completeness of the Company’s 
information the disclosure and easy 
access of the shareholders to the 
documents of the Company. 

1. The Company has developed and implemented a 
policy (policies) approved by the Board of Directors for 
the compensation and reimbursement of the Board 
of Directors’ members, the executive bodies of the 
Company and other key executives of the Company. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2. During the reporting period, the meetings of the 
Board of Directors considered issues related to this 
policy (policies).

1. The Board of Directors plays a key role in preventing, 
identifying and resolving internal conflicts. 

2. The Company has created a system for identifying 
transactions related to conflicts of interest and a 
system of measures aimed at resolving such conflicts. 

1. The Board of Directors has approved a Regulation 
on the information policy.

2. There were the persons responsible for the 
implementation of the information policy determined 
in the Company.  

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2.1.4.

2.1.5.

2.1.6.

112

2.1.7

The Board of Directors shall exercise 
control over the practice of the cor-
porate governance in the Company 
and shall plays a key role in the mate-
rial corporate events of the Company.

1. During the reporting period, the Board of Directors 
considered the issue of the corporate governance 
practices in the Company. 

2.2.

The Board of Directors shall be accountable to the Company’s shareholders. 

2.2.1.

The information on the work of the 
Board of Directors shall be disclosed 
and provided to the shareholders. 

1. The annual report of the Company for the 
reporting period includes the information on the 
attendance of meetings of the Board of Directors 
and the Committees by individual directors.

2. The annual report contains the information on the 
main results of evaluating the operation of the Board 
of Directors carried out in the reporting period.  

2.2.2. Chairman of the Board of Directors 
shall be available to communicate 
with the shareholders of the Com-
pany.      

1. There is a transparent procedure implemented in 
the Company that provides shareholders with the 
opportunity to send questions to the Chairman of the 
Board of Directors and express their position. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2.3.

The Board of Directors shall be an effective and professional management body of the Company, capable of making objective independ-
ent judgments and making decisions that are in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. 

2.3.1. Only persons with an impeccable 
business and personal reputation 
and possessing the knowledge, skills 
and experience necessary to make 
decisions within the competence of 
the Board of Directors, which are re-
quired for the effective performance 
of its functions, may be elected as 
the Board of Directors’ members. 

2.3.2. Members of the Company’s Board 

of Directors shall be elected through 
a transparent procedure that allows 
the shareholders to obtain informa-
tion about the candidates sufficient to 
form an idea about their personal and 
professional qualities.

2.3.3.

2.3.4.

The composition of the Board of 
Directors shall be balanced in terms 
of its members’ qualifications, their 
experience, knowledge and business 
qualities, and the Board shall enjoy 
confidence of the shareholders. 

The quantitative composition of the 
Board of Directors shall enable to 
organize the activities of the Board of 
Directors in the most efficient manner, 
including the possibility of forming 
committees of the Board of Direc-
tors, and assures that the substantial 
minority shareholders of the Company 
may elect to the Board of Directors a 
candidate, who they vote for.

1. The accepted in the Company procedure for 
evaluating the performance of the Board of Directors 
includes, among other things, assessing the 
professional qualifications of the Board of Directors’ 
members.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2. In the reporting period, the Board of Directors 
(or its nominations committee) evaluated the 
candidates to the Board of Directors in terms of their 
having necessary experience, knowledge, business 
reputation, lack of conflict of interest, etc. 

1. In all cases of the holding of the General Meeting 
of the Shareholders in the reporting period, which 
agenda  included the items about electing of the 
Board of Directors, the Company provided the 
shareholders with biographical data of all candidates 
for membership in the Board of Directors, results 
of the evaluation of such candidates made by the 
Board of Directors (or its nominations committee), 
as well as information on the candidate’s compliance 
with the independence criteria, in accordance with 
recommendations 102 - 107 of the Code and the 
written consent of the candidates for election to the 
Board of Directors. 

1. As part of the procedure for evaluating the Board 
of Directors’ work  in the reporting period, the Board 
of Directors analyzed the own needs in terms of 
professional qualifications, experience and business 
skills. 

1. As part of the evaluation procedure for the Board 
of Directors in the reporting period, the Board of 
Directors considered the issue of the quantitative 
composition of the Board of Directors compliance 
with the needs of the Company and the interests of 
the shareholders. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

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2.4.

The Board of Directors shall include a sufficient number of independent directors.

2.4.1.

 An independent director shall be a 
person who has sufficient profession-
alism, experience and independence 
to form his own position, is able to 
make objective and conscientious 
judgments that are independent of 
the Company's executive bodies’ 
influence, of certain groups of the 
shareholders or other parties con-
cerned. However, it should be noted 
that, under normal circumstances, a 
candidate (elected director) cannot 
be regarded as independent if he 
is connected with the Company, a 
substantial shareholder, a material 
trading partner or a competitor, or 
connected with the Government. 

2.4.2. An assessment shall be made of the 

candidates for the Board of Direc-
tors’ membership compliance with 
independence criteria, and a regular 
analysis of the independence of 
the independent Board of Directors 
members shall be carried out. In the 
performance of such an assessment, 
the content should prevail over the 
form. 

2.4.3.

The independent directors shall 
account for at least one-third of all 
directors elected to the Board.

1. During the reporting period, all independent 
members of the Board of Directors met all the 
independence criteria specified in recommendations 
102-107 of the Code, or were deemed independent 
by the decision of the Board of Directors.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

1. In the reporting period, the Board of Directors 
(or the committee on nominations to the Board of 
Directors) formed an opinion on the independence 
of each candidate to the Board of Directors 
and presented the relevant conclusion to the 
shareholders.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2. During the reporting period, the Board of Directors 
(or the Board of Directors nomination committee) 
at least once examined the independence of the 
current members of the Board of Directors, whom 
the Company indicates as independent directors in 
its annual report. 

3. The Company has developed procedures that 
determine the necessary actions of a member of the 
Board of Directors in the event that it ceases to be 
independent, including the obligation to promptly 
inform the Board of Director.

1. The independent directors account for at least 
one-third of all directors elected to the Board. 

2.5.1.  An independent director shall be 

elected as a Chairman of the Board 
of Directors, or a senior independent 
director out of the independent direc-
tors number shall be appointed to 
coordinate the  independent directors 
work  and interact with the Chairman 
of the Board of Directors

1. The Chairman of the Board of Directors is an 
independent director, or a senior independent 
director is defined among the independent directors.

2. The role, rights and duties of the Chairman of 
the Board of Directors (and the senior independent 
director, if applicable) are duly determined in the 
internal documents of the Company. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance  

 no compliance 

In the year under review,  
Chairman of the Board of 
Directors was a non-executive 
Director, and there wert no 
senior director determined 
among independent directors.

The Chairman of the Board 
of Directors was elected 
unanimously by all Members of 
the Board of Directors, as the 
most authoritative member of 
the Board of Directors, pos-
sessing professionalism and 
knowledge.

The Company assumes that all 
members of the Board of Di-
rectors have equal rights, and 
also takes into account the fact 
that the independent directors 
did not determine the senior 
independent director.

2.5.2.  The Chairman of the Board of Direc-
tors shall provide for a constructive 
atmosphere for holding meetings, 
free discussion of issues on the 
agenda of the meeting, monitor-
ing the implementation of decisions 
taken by the Board of Directors.

2.5.3.  The Chairman of the Board of Directors 

shall take the necessary measures for 
the timely provision to the Board of Di-
rectors of the information necessary for 
making decisions on the agenda items.

1. The efficiency of the Chairman of the Board of 
Directors was evaluated in the framework of the 
procedure for assessing the effectiveness of the 
Board of Directors in the reporting period.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

1. The duty of the Chairman of the Board of Directors 
to take measures to ensure the timely provision of 
materials to the Board of Directors members on 
the agenda of the Board of Directors is fixed in the 
documents of the Company. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

 partial compliance   

  no compliance 

The Board of Directors 
includes three independent 
directors. The Company 
believes that the composition 
of Board of Directors is optimal 
for ensuring the interests of all 
groups of shareholders.

2.6.

The Board of Directors’ members shall act in good faith and reasonably in the interests of the Company and its shareholders on the basis 
of sufficient knowledge and with due of care and diligence. 

2.6.1.  The Board of Directors’ members 

shall make decisions taking into ac-
count all available information, in the 
absence of a conflict of interest, tak-
ing into account the equal treatment 
of the Company’s shareholders, in 
the normal course of business risk. 

1. The Company’s internal documents establish that a 
member of the Board of Directors must notify the Board 
of Directors if it has a conflict of interest with respect 
to any item on the agenda of the meeting of the Board 
of Directors or before the Board of Directors begins 
discussion on the corresponding agenda item.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2.4.4.

The independent directors shall 
play a key role in preventing internal 
conflicts in the Company and in its 
performance of material corporate 
actions.

1. The independent directors (who have no conflict of 
interest) preliminarily assess the essential corporate 
actions associated with a possible conflict of interests, 
and the results of such an assessment are submitted to 
the Board of Directors

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2.5.

Chairman of the Board of Directors shall contribute to the most efficient implementation of the functions assigned to the Board of Directors. 

2. The Company’s internal documents provide that a 
member of the Board of Directors must refrain from 
voting on any issue in which he has a conflict of interest.

3. The Company has established a procedure that 
allows the Board of Directors to receive professional 
advice on matters within its competence, at the 
expense of the Company.  

1. The Company adopted and published an internal 
document clearly defining the rights and duties of 
members of the Board of Directors. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2.6.2.

The rights and duties of the Board of 
Directors’ members shall be clearly 
articulated and secured in the inter-
nal documents of the Company. 

114

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2.6.3.  The Board of Directors’ members 

shall have enough time to fulfill their 
duties. 

1. The individual attendance of the meetings of the Board 
of Directors and its committees, as well as the time 
devoted to preparing for participation in the meetings, 
was taken into account in the evaluation procedure of the 
Board of Directors in the reporting period.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2. In accordance with the internal documents of 
the Company, members of the Board of Directors 
are obliged to notify the Board of Directors of their 
intention to become members of the management 
bodies of other organizations (other than the 
controlled and dependent organizations of the 
Company), as well as the fact of such appointment. 

1. In accordance with the internal documents of the 
Company, members of the Board of Directors have 
the right to access documents and make inquiries 
concerning the Company and its controlled entities, 
and the Company’s executive bodies are required to 
provide relevant information and documents. 

2.  There is a formalized program in the Company of 
familiarization activities for newly elected members 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2.6.4.  All the Board of Directors’ members 
shall have equal access to the Com-
pany’s documents and information. 
Sufficient information about the 
Company and the work of the Board 
of Directors shall be provided to the 
newly elected members of the Board 
of Directors as soon as possible.

2.7.

Meetings of the Board of Directors, preparation for and participation in them of the Board of Directors’ members ensure the effective 
functioning of the Board of Directors. 

2.7.1.  Meetings of the Board of Directors 
shall be held as necessary, taking 
into account the scale of the activities 
and the Company’s tasks in a certain 
period. 

1. The Board of Directors held at least six meetings 
in the reporting year. 

2.7.2.

The procedure for preparing and hold-
ing meetings of the Board of Directors 
shall be stipulated in the Company’s 
internal documents, which provide for 
the Board of Directors members to 
properly prepare for the meeting. 

1. The Company has approved an internal document 
that defines the procedure for preparing and holding 
meetings of the Board of Directors, which also 
stipulates that a notice of the meeting should be 
made, as a rule, at least 5 days before the date of 
the meeting holding. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2.7.3.  The form of the meeting of the Board 

of Directors shall be determined 
taking into account the importance of 
the issues on the agenda. The most 
important issues shall be resolved at 
physical meetings. 

2.7.4.  Decisions on the most important 

issues of the Company shall be 
taken at the meeting of the Board of 
Directors by a qualified majority or a 
majority of all elected members the 
Board of Directors. 

1. The Company's Articles or internal documents 
stipulate that the most important issues (according 
to the list given in Recommendation 168 of the Code) 
should be considered at the physical  meetings of 
the Board. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

1. The Company's Articles stipulate that decisions on the 
most important issues set out in the Recommendation 
170 of the Code should be taken at a meeting of the 
Board of Directors by a qualified majority of not less 
than three-quarters of the votes, or by a majority of all 
elected members of the Board Of Directors.

 complied with  

 partial compliance   

  no compliance 

Not formalized, but actually 
performed

2.8.

The Board of Directors shall establishes Committees for preliminary consideration of the most important issues of the Company’s business.

2.8.1 

It is recommended to establish an 
Audit Committee consisting of inde-
pendent directors for the preliminary 
consideration of issues related to the 
control over the financial and eco-
nomic activities of the Company. 

1. The Board of Directors established an Audit 
Committee consisting entirely of independent 
directors.

2. The Company’s internal documents define the tasks 
set out before the Audit Committee, including the tasks 
contained in Recommendation 172 of the Code.

3. At least one member of the Audit Committee, 
who is an independent director, has experience and 
knowledge in the preparation, analysis, assessment 
and audit of the accounting (financial) statements.

4. Meetings of the Audit Committee were held at 
least once a quarter during the reporting period.

 complied with  

 partial compliance   

  no compliance 

One non-executive Director 
taking into account vast 
experience and the 
competencies required

It is recommended to establish a 
Remuneration Committee consisting 
of independent directors and headed 
by an independent director who is not 
the Chairman of the Board of Direc-
tors for the preliminary consideration 
of issues related to the formation of 
an effective and transparent remu-
neration practice. 

1. The Board of Directors established the 
Remuneration Committee, which consists of 
independent directors only.

2. The Chairman of the Remuneration Committee is 
an independent director who is not the Chairman of 
the Board of Directors.

3. The tasks of the Remuneration Committee are 
defined in the internal documents of the Company, 
including the tasks contained in Recommendation 
186 of the Code.

 complied with  

 partial compliance   

  no compliance 

One non-executive Director 
taking into account vast 
experience and the 
competencies required

2.8.2 

2.8.3 

It is recommended to establish a 
Nomination Committee (appoint-
ments, cadres) for the preliminary 
consideration of issues related to the 
HR planning (succession planning), 
professional composition and ef-
ficiency of work of the Board of Direc-
tors, with the majority of members 
presenting independent directors. 

2.8.4  Given the scale of the activities and 

the level of risk, the Company’s Board 
of Directors  shall make sure that the 
composition of its Committees fully 
meets the objectives of the Company. 
Additional Committees either had to 
be established or were not deemed 
necessary (Strategy Committee, 
Corporate Management Committee, 
Ethics Committee, Risk Manage-
ment Committee, Budget Committee, 
Health, Safety and Environment Com-
mittee, etc.). 

The Committees‘ composition should 
have been defined in a way allow-
ing for a comprehensive preliminary 
discussion of the issues to be con-
sidered, taking into account different 
opinions. 

2.8.5 

2.8.6  Chairmen of the Committees shall on 
the regular basis inform the Board of 
Directors and its Chairman about the 
work of their Committees. 

1.  The Board of Directors established the 
Nomination Committee (or its tasks specified in 
Recommendation 186 Code are implemented within 
the framework of another Committee) with the 
majority of members being independent directors.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2. In the internal documents of the Company, 
the tasks of the Nomination Committee (or the 
corresponding Committee with a combined 
functionality) are defined, including tasks specified 

1. In the reporting period, the Board of Directors 
of the Company considered the issue of the 
consistency of its Committees with the tasks of 
the Board of Directors and the objectives of the 
Company.

The additional committees had either  been 
established, or they were not deemed necessary

1. The committees of the Board of Directors are 
headed by independent directors.

2. The Company’s internal documents (policies) 
include the provisions according to which persons, 
who are not members of the Audit Committee, the 
Nomination Committee and the Remuneration 
Committee, may attend the meetings of the 
Committees upon the invitation of the Chairman only.

1. During the reporting period, the Chairmen of the 
Committees regularly reported on the work of the 
Committees to the Board of Directors. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2.9.

The Board of Directors provides for the assessment of the Board of Directors, its Committees and the Board of Directors’ members work. 

2.9.1 

The performance evaluation of the 
Board of Directors shall be aimed at 
determining the degree of effective-
ness of the Board of Directors, the 
Committees and the Board of Direc-
tors’ members, their relevance to the 
development needs of the Company, 
the revitalization of the Board of Di-
rectors and the identification of areas 
in which their activities improved. 

1. The self-assessment or the external evaluation 
of the Board of Directors operation in the reporting 
period included the work evaluation of the 
Committees, individual members of the Board of 
Directors and the Board of Directors as a whole. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2. The results of the self-assessment or the external 
evaluation of the Board of Directors conducted 
during the reporting period were considered at the 
physical meeting of the Board of Directors. 

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The work evaluation of the Board 
of Directors, Committees and the 
Board of Directors’ members shall be 
carried out on a regular basis at least 
once a year. The independent exter-
nal organization (consultant) shall be 
invited for assessing the work quality 
of the of the Board of Directors at 
least once every three years.

1. The Company invited the independent external 
organization (consultant) to evaluate the work quality 
of the Board of Directors, at least once during the 
last three reporting periods). 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance 

Over the past three years, the 
Company has not brought an 
external organization to carry 
out an independent evalua-
tion of the work of the Board of 
Directors, since this procedure 
would have involved additional 
costs (time, financial costs).

The Company’s Corporate Secretary shall carry out effective current interaction with shareholders, and coordinate the actions of the 
Company to protect the rights and interests of the shareholders, supporting the effective operation of the Board of Directors.  

The Corporate Secretary shall have 
the knowledge, experience and quali-
fications that are sufficient to fulfill the 
duties assigned to him, an impec-
cable reputation and shall enjoy the 
confidence of the shareholders.

The Corporate Secretary shall be 
sufficiently independent from the 
executive bodies of the Company 
and shall have the necessary powers 
and resources to carry out the tasks 
assigned to him. 

1. The internal document has been adopted and 
disclosed in the Company: the Regulation on the 
Corporate Secretary.

2. The biographical information on the Corporate 
Secretary with the same level of detail as for the 
members of the Board of Directors and the executive 
management of the Company has been placed 
on the Company’s website and in the Company’s 
Annual Report.

1. The Board of Directors approves appointment, 
removal from office and additional remuneration of 
the Corporate Secretary.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

The level of remuneration paid by the Company shall be sufficient to attract, motivate and retain individuals, who are qualified and com-
petent for the Company. The remuneration to the members of the Board of Directors, executive bodies and other key executives of the 
Company shall be paid in accordance with the Company’s remuneration policy.  

The level of remuneration provided 
by the Company to the Board of 
Directors members, executive bodies 
and other key executives shall create 
sufficient motivation for their effective 
work, allowing the Company to attract 
and retain competent and qualified 
specialists. However, the Company 
shall avoid setting the compensa-
tion level any higher than necessary 
as well as an unjustifiably large gap 
between the remuneration levels of 
these individuals and employees of 
the Company. 

The Company’s compensation policy 
has been devised by the Remunera-
tion Committee and approved by the 
Company’s Board of Directors. The 
Board of Directors, with the support 
of the Remuneration Committee, 
shall oversee the implementation 
the remuneration policy in Company, 
and, if necessary, shall revise and 
correct it. 

The Company’s remuneration policy 
shall contain transparent mecha-
nisms for determining the remunera-
tion of the Board of Directors’ mem-
bers, executive bodies and other key 
executives of the Company, as well 
as regulate all types of payments, 
benefits and privileges granted to 
these persons.

1. The Company has adopted an internal document 
(policy) for the remuneration of members of the 
Board of Directors, executive bodies and other 
key management personnel, which clearly outlines 
the approaches to the remuneration for these 
individuals. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

1. During the reporting period, the Remuneration 
Committee reviewed the remuneration policy 
(policies) and practices of its (their) implementation 
and, if necessary, submitted appropriate 
recommendations to the Board of Directors. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

1. The Company’s remuneration policy contains 
transparent mechanisms for determining the 
remuneration of members of the Board of Directors, 
executive bodies and other key executives of the 
Company, and also regulates all types of payments, 
benefits and privileges granted to these persons.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2.9.2 

3.1.

3.1.1 

3.1.2 

4.1.

4.1.1 

4.1.2 

4.1.3 

118

4.1.4 

The Company shall define a policy of 
expenses reimbursement (compensa-
tion), which shall specify the list of ex-
penses to be reimbursed, and the level 
of service that the Board of Directors’ 
members, executive bodies and other 
key executives of the Company can 
claim. Such a policy can be an integral 
part of the Company’s remuneration 
policy. 

1. The remuneration policy (policies) or other 
internal documents of the Company set the rules for 
compensating the expenses of the members of the 
Board of Directors, executive bodies and other key 
executives of the Company. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

4.2.

Remuneration system of the Board of Directors members shall ensure that the financial interests of the directors shall be in line with the 
long-term financial interests of the shareholders.

4.2.1.  The Company shall pay a fixed an-
nual fee to the Board of Directors 
members. 

1. The fixed annual remuneration was the only 
monetary form of remuneration for members of the 
Board of Directors for their work on the Board of 
Directors during the reporting period.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

The Company shall not pay remuner-
ation for participation in the individual 
meetings of the Board or the commit-
tees of the Board of Directors.

The Company shall not apply forms 
of short-term motivation and any 
additional material incentives to the 
Board of Directors’ members.

4.2.2.  The long-term ownership of the 

Company’s shares shall be the most 
conducive to convergence of the finan-
cial interests of the Board of Directors’ 
members with long-term interests of 
shareholders. At the same time, the 
Company shall not stipulate the rights 
to sell shares by achieving certain 
performance indicators, and the Board 
of Directors’ members shall not partici-
pate in option programs.

4.2.3.  The Company shall not provide for any 
additional payments or compensation 
in the event of early powers termination 
of the Board of Directors’ members in 
connection with the transfer of control 
over the Company or due to other 
circumstances. 

1. If an internal document (documents): the 
Company’s policy (policies) provide for the provision 
of the Company’s shares to the Board of Directors 
members, clear rules for the ownership of shares 
by members of the Board of Directors should be 
provided and disclosed, aimed at encouraging the 
long-term ownership of such shares.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

1. The Company does not provide for any additional 
payments or compensation in the event of early 
termination of the powers of members of the Board 
of Directors in connection with the transfer of control 
over the Company or other circumstances. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

4.3.

The remuneration system of members of the executive bodies and other key executives of the Company shall provide for the dependence 
of the reward on the results of the Company’s operation and their personal contribution to achieving this result.

4.3.1. Remuneration of members of the 

executive bodies and other key ex-
ecutives of the Company shall be de-
termined in such a way as to ensure 
a reasonable and justified ratio of the 
fixed part of the remuneration and 
the variable part of the remuneration 
depending on the results of work of 
the Company and the personal (indi-
vidual) contribution of the employee 
to the final results. 

1. During the reporting period, the annual performance 
indicators approved by the Board of Directors 
were used to determine the amount of variable 
compensation for members of the executive bodies 
and other key management personnel of the Company.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2. In the course of the latest evaluation of the 
remuneration system for members of the executive 
bodies and other key management personnel, the 
Company, the Board of Directors, ascertained that an 
effective ratio of the fixed part of the remuneration and 
the variable part of the remuneration are applied in the 
Company.

3. There is a procedure existing at the Company 
ensuring the return to the Company of bonus 
payments illegally received by the members of 
the executive bodies and other key management 
personnel of the Company. 

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4.3.2.

The Company has implemented a 
program of the long-term motiva-
tion of the members of the executive 
bodies and other key executives of 
the Company using the Company’s 
shares (options or other deriva-
tive financial instruments, which 
underlying assets are the Company’s 
shares).

4.3.3.

The amount of compensation (“golden 
parachute”) paid by the Company in case 
of early termination of powers to members 
of executive bodies or key executives on 
the initiative of the Company and in the ab-
sence of unfair acts on their part shall not 
exceed twice the value of the fixed portion 
of the annual remuneration.

1. The Company introduced a long-term motivation 
program for members of the executive bodies and 
other key executives of the Company using the 
shares of the Company (financial instruments based 
on the shares of the Company).

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2. The program of the long-term motivation of 
the members of executive bodies and other key 
executives of the Company provides that the right to 
sell shares and other financial instruments used in 
such a program shall start only after three years from 
the date of their provision. At the same time, the right 
to sell them is conditioned by the achievement of 
certain performance indicators of the Company.

1. The amount of compensation (“golden 
parachute”) paid by the Company in the event of 
early termination of powers to members of the 
executive bodies or key executives on the initiative 
of the Company and in the absence of unfair acts on 
their part did not exceed twice the fixed part of the 
annual remuneration in the reporting period. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

5.1.

The Company shall establish an efficient risk and internal control management system aimed at ensuring reasonable confidence in 
achieving the goals set for the Company. 

5.1.1.  The Company’s Board of Directors 

shall define the principles and ap-
proaches to the organization of the 
risk and internal control management 
system in the Company.

1. The functions of various management bodies and 
divisions of the Company in the system of risk and 
internal control management are clearly defined in 
the internal documents/corresponding policies of 
the Company, approved by the Board of Directors.

5.1.2.  The Company’s executive bodies 

shall ensure the creation and mainte-
nance of the effective risk manage-
ment and internal control system in 
the Company. 

1. The Company’s executive bodies ensured 
distribution of functions and authorities with regard 
to the risk management and the internal control 
among the subordinate managers (heads) of 
departments and divisions accountable to them.

5.1.3.  The system of risk and internal control 
management in the Company shall en-
sure an objective, fair and clear picture 
of the current state and prospects of 
the Company, the Company’s integrity 
and transparency of reporting, as well 
as the soundness and acceptability of 
the Company’s accepted risks.

5.1.4.  The Company’s Board of Direc-

tors shall take the necessary steps 
to ensure that the current risk and 
internal control management system 
complies with the Board of Direc-
tors’ principles and approaches to its 
organization and functions effectively.

1. The Company has adopted a policy on combatting 
corruption.

2. There is an accessible way established in the 
Company to inform the Board of Directors or the 
Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of 
violations of law, internal procedures, the Code of 
Ethics of the Company. 

1. During the reporting period, the Board of Directors 
or the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors 
conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the 
Company's risk and internal control management 
system. The information on the main results of such 
an assessment is included in the annual report of the 
Company. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

The Company shall organize the internal audit for a regular independent evaluation of the reliability and effectiveness of the risk and 
internal control management system, and the Corporate Governance practice.

1. A separate structural division for conducting the 
internal audit functions has been established in the 
Company, which is functionally accountable to the 
Board of Directors or the Audit Committee, or an 
independent external organization with the same 
principle of accountability has been invited. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

It is recommended that internal 
audits be performed by a separate 
structural division (internal audit 
department) to be established by the 
Company or by retaining an inde-
pendent outside body. The functional 
and administrative accountability of 
the internal audit division shall be dif-
ferentiated. The internal audit division 
shall be functionally accountable to 
the Board of Directors. 

5.2.

5.2.1. 

120

5.2.2.  The Internal Audit Division shall 

perform effectiveness evaluation of 
the internal control system, as well 
as effectiveness evaluation of the 
risk management system, and the 
corporate governance system.
The Company shall apply generally 
accepted activity standards in the 
area of the internal audit.

1. The effectiveness of the internal control and risk 
management system was assessed during the 
reporting period within the framework of the internal 
audit.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2. The Company applies commonly accepted 
approaches.

6.1.

The Company and its activities shall be transparent to the shareholders, investors and other interested parties.

6.1.1.  The Company shall develop and 
implement an information policy 
ensuring the efficient exchange of 
information by the Company, its 
shareholders, investors, and other 
interested parties. 

6.1.2.  The Company shall disclose the 

information on the corporate govern-
ance system and practice, including 
detailed information on the compli-
ance with the principles and recom-
mendations of the Code. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

1. The Board of Directors of the Company has approved 
the information policy of the Company, developed in 
accordance with the recommendations of the Code.

2. The Board of Directors (or one of its Committees) 
has considered issues related to the Company’s 
compliance with its information policy at least once 
during the reporting period.

1. The Company discloses the information on the 
Company’s corporate governance system and the 
general principles of the corporate governance 
applied in the Company, including the information 
disclosed on the Company’s Internet website.

2. The Company discloses the information on the 
composition of the executive bodies and the Board 
of Directors, the independence of the members of 
the Board and their membership in the Committees 
of the Board of Directors (as defined by the Code).

3. In the event that there is a person controlling the 
Company, Company publishes a memorandum of 
supervisory authority regarding the plans of such a person 
with respect to corporate governance in the Company. 

6.2.

The Company shall timely disclose full, up-to-date and reliable information about the Company to ensure the possibility of making in-
formed decisions by the Company’s shareholders and investors.

6.2.1.  The Company shall disclose the 

information in accordance with the 
principles of regularity, consistency 
and efficiency, as well as availability, 
reliability, completeness and compa-
rability of the disclosed data.

1. The Company’s information policy identifies 
approaches and criteria for identifying the 
information that can have a significant impact on the 
Company’s valuation and the value of its securities 
and procedures that ensure the timely disclosure of 
such information.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2. In the event that the Company’s securities are 
circulated in foreign organized markets, the disclosure 
of material information in the Russian Federation and 
in such markets is carried out synchronously and is 
equivalent during the reporting year.

3. If foreign shareholders own a significant number of 
the Company’s shares, then during the reporting year, 
the information is disclosed not only in Russian, but 
also in one of the most common foreign languages.

6.2.2.

The Company shall avoid a formal ap-
proach in disclosing the information 
and shall disclose significant informa-
tion about its activities, even if the law 
does not provide for the disclosure of 
such information.

1. During the reporting period, the Company was 
disclosing the annual and semi-annual financial 
statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. The 
annual report of the Company for the reporting period 
includes annual financial statements prepared in 
accordance with IFRS, together with an audit report.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2. The Company discloses full information on the 
Company’s capital structure in accordance with 
Recommendation 290 of the Code in the annual 
report and on the Company’s Internet website.

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6.2.3.  The Company’s annual report, as 

one of the most important tools of the 
Company’s information exchange with 
shareholders and other interested par-
ties, shall contain information making 
it possible to assess the Company’s 
performance results for the year.

1. The annual report of the Company contains 
information on the key aspects of the Company’s 
operations and its financial results. 

2. The Company’s annual report contains 
information on the environmental and social aspects 
of the Company’s activities. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

6.3.

The Company shall provide information and documents at the requests of the shareholders in accordance with the principles of equal and 
unhindered accessibility 

6.3.1.  The Company shall provide the infor-
mation and documents at the request 
of the shareholders in accordance 
with the principles of fairness and 
ease.  

1. The Information Policy of the Company defines an 
easy procedure for providing the shareholders with 
access to the information, including the information 
on entities controlled by the Company, at the request 
of  the shareholders.

6.3.2. 

It is recommended that when provid-
ing the information to the sharehold-
ers the Company shall maintain a 
reasonable balance between the 
interests of individual sharehold-
ers and the Company’s interests, 
which is interested in preserving the 
confidentiality of important com-
mercial information that may have a 
significant impact on the Company’s 
competitiveness. 

1. During the reporting period, the Company did not 
refuse to satisfy the shareholders’ requests for the 
information, or such refusals were justified.

2. In cases determined by the Information Policy 
of the Company, the shareholders are warned 
about the confidential nature of the information 
and assume the responsibility for maintaining its 
confidentiality. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

7.1.

Actions that shall or may materially affect the structure of the Company’s share capital and financial position and, accordingly, the share-
holders’ position (material corporate actions) shall be carried out on fair terms ensuring compliance with the rights and interests of the 
shareholders as well as other parties concerned.

1. The Company’s Articles, taking into account the 
specifics of its activities, set at a lower level than 
the statutory minimum criteria for classifying the 
Company’s transactions as material corporate 
actions.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

2. During the reporting period, all material corporate 
actions went through the approval procedure prior to 
their implementation. 

7.1.3. When taking material corporate 

actions, which would affect rights or 
legitimate interests of the sharehold-
ers, it is recommended that equal 
terms and conditions be guaranteed 
for all shareholders; if the statutory 
machinery designed to protect the 
shareholders’ rights proves insuf-
ficient, then additional measures shall 
be introduced  to protect their rights 
and legitimate interests. In such 
instances, the Company shall comply 
with formal requirements of the law 
and with the corporate governance 
principles set out in this Code.

7.2.

The Company shall provide a procedure for taking material corporate actions that enables its shareholders to receive full information 
about such actions in due time and influence them, and also guarantee that the shareholder rights are observed and duly protected when 
such actions are taken. 

7.2.1.  The information on the performance 

of the material corporate actions 
shall be disclosed with an explana-
tion of the reasons, conditions and 
consequences of committing such 
actions.

1. During the reporting period, the Company 
disclosed in a timely manner and in detail the 
information on the material corporate actions of the 
Company, including the grounds and timing of such 
actions.

7.2.2.  The rules and procedures related 
to the Company’s performance of 
material corporate actions shall be 
formulated in the Company’s internal 
documents. 

1. The internal documents of the Company provide 
for the procedure for attracting an independent 
appraiser to determine the value of property 
disposed of or acquired by a major transaction or an 
related party transaction.

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

1. The Company’s Articles determined a list of 
transactions or other actions that are material 
corporate actions and the criteria for their 
determination. Decisions on the material corporate 
actions are within the competence of the Board 
of Directors. In cases where the implementation 
of these corporate actions is directly attributed by 
law to the competence of the General Meeting of 
the Shareholders, the Board of Directors provides 
appropriate recommendations to the shareholders.

2. As a minimum, the Company’s Articles consider 
the following events as essential corporate actions: 
reorganization of the Company, acquisition of 30 
percent or more of the voting Company’s shares 
(takeover), fulfillment of substantial transactions by 
the Company, increase or decrease in the capital of 
the Company, listing and delisting of the Company’s 
shares. 

1. The Company provides for a procedure whereby 
the independent directors declare their position on 
the material corporate actions prior to their approval. 

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

 complied with  

  partial compliance 

  no compliance

7.1.1.  Material corporate actions shall be 

deemed to include reorganization of 
the Company, acquisition of 30 per 
cent or more of the Company’s vot-
ing shares (takeover), making major 
transactions, increasing or reducing 
the Company’s share capital, listing 
and delisting of the Company’s shares, 
as well as other actions, which might 
result in material changes in the rights 
of the shareholders or infringement of 
their interests. It is recommended that 
the Company’s Articles of Association 
shall define a list (criteria) of transac-
tions or other actions, deemed to be 
material corporate actions, and refer 
the consideration of such actions to the 
competence of the Company’s Board 
of Directors. 

The Board of Directors shall play a 
key role in making decisions or mak-
ing recommendations for material 
corporate actions. The Board of Di-
rectors shall base its position on the 
opinion of the Company‘s independ-
ent directors. 

7.1.2.

122

2. The internal documents of the Company provide 
for the procedure for engaging an independent 
appraiser to estimate the cost of acquiring and 
repurchasing the shares of the Company.

3. The internal documents of the Company provide 
for an expanded list of grounds, on which the 
members of the Board of Directors of the Company 
and other persons provided for by the law are 
recognized as interested in the transactions of the 
Company.

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TRANSACTIONS CONCLUDED BY PJSC TATNEFT 
N.A. V.D. SHASHIN IN 2016

COMMENT:

LIST OF RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS CONCLUDED BY THE COMPANY IN 2016: 

This Report contains a list of transactions concluded by PJSC TATNEFT named after V.D. Shashin (hereinafter referred to as 
PJSC TATNEFT) in 2016, which were recognized transactions as related party in accordance with Federal Law No. 208-FZ “On 
Joint Stock Companies” of 26.12.1995 on the basis of their status at the time of the transactions.

Transaction 
Date 

Transaction 
Approval 
Date 

The Company’s 
Body That 
Approved the 
Transaction

Information about the Person (Persons), Interested in Concluding the Transaction, Subject of the Transaction and Its 
Essential Terms

1

2

3

4

This Report in the form of an independent document is published by the Company for the first time in accordance with require-
ments of Articles 52 and 81 of the Federal Law No. 208-FZ “On Joint Stock Companies” of 26.12.1995

The Board of Directors shall also in prepare a report on the related party transactions concluded by PJSC TATNEFT named after 
V.D. Shashin in 2016 for the approval of the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders.

The report is signed by the General Director of PJSC TATNEFT.

The reliability of the data contained in the Report is confirmed by the Audit Commission of PJSC TATNEFT.

The information included in the Report contains: 

•	name of counterparties to transactions;
•	list of persons interested in transactions, and the basis for recognizing these persons as the parties interested in transac-
•	subject of transactions and essential conditions for them.

tions;

This Report on the related party transactions of PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin in 2016, were reviewed and ap-
proved at the meeting of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT on May 27, 2017.

01.03.2016

25.02.2016 Board of 
Directors 
of PJSC 
TATNEFT

01.03.2016

25.02.2016 Board of 
Directors 
of PJSC 
TATNEFT

01.03.2016

25.02.2016 Board of 
Directors 
of PJSC 
TATNEFT

Transaction type and subject matter: Property Sale and Purchase Contract between PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. 
Shashin (Seller) and OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP” (Buyer).

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, 
modification or termination the transaction is directed at: the sale and purchase of spare tools and 
accessories for the equipment under the project “Construction of power generation facilities using turbines of 
low-potential steam at Nizhnekamsk”.

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP”.

Sign of interest: OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP”, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. 
Shashin is entitled to dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the 
authorized capital or the shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

Amount – RUB 46,000,000.00 (46 million) 00 kopecks.

Deadline for the fulfilment of obligations under the transaction: 30 calendar days since the day of signing 
the relevant specification.

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction: RUB 46,000,000 accounting for 0.0075% of the 
Company‘s assets book value as of September 30, 2015.

Transaction type and subject matter: Lease contract of immovable property and land plots between PJSC 
TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (Lessor) and OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP” (Lessee).

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, 
modification or termination of the transaction is directed at: Lease of immovable property and land plots.

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP”.

Sign of interest: OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP”, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. 
Shashin is entitled to dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the 
authorized capital or the shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

Deadline for the fulfilment of obligations under the transaction: Lease term is 11 months from the contract 
conclusion date.

Leased property: 
l  immovable property, costing RUB 3,022,154,012.05;
l  land plots, costing RUB 17,148,396.08.

The amount of rent for one month of using the immovable property and land plots (Contract price):
l  immovable property: RUB 13,205,991.94 (Thirteen million two hundred five thousand nine hundred ninety one) 

94 kopecks (Including 18% VAT);

l  l and plots: RUB 533,175.34 (five hundred thirty three thousand one hundred seventy five) 34 kopecks 

(Including 18% VAT).

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction: RUB 3,039,302,408.13 (three billion thirty nine million 
three hundred two thousand four hundred eight) 13 kopecks, accounting for 0.49% of the Company‘s assets 
book value as of September 30, 2015.

Transaction type and subject matter: Lease contract of movable property between PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. 
Shashin (Lessor) and OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP” (Lessee).

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, 
modification or termination of the transaction is directed at: Rent of movable property. 

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP”.

Sign of interest: OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP”, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. 
Shashin is entitled to dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the 
authorized capital or the shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

Deadline for the fulfilment of obligations under the transaction: Lease term is 11 months from the 
contract conclusion date. The amount of rent for one month of using the movable property (Contract 
price): 11,903,655.62 (eleven million nine hundred and three thousand six hundred and fifty five) 62 kopecks.

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction: 11,903,655.62 (eleven million nine hundred and 
three thousand six hundred and fifty five) 62 kopecks, accounting for 0.61% of the Company‘s assets book 
value of September 30, 2015.

124

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11.04.2016*

23.03.2016

26.08.2016

Board of 
Directors 
of PJSC 
TATNEFT

* The prop-
erty Sale and 
Purchase 
Contract was 
termi-
nated without 
transfer or dis-
posal of any 
property, as 
a result of the 
parties signing 
the agreement 
on termination 
of the contract 
in connection 
with the termi-
nation of the 
need for its 
transaction.

24.05.2016

25.04.2016 Board of 
Directors 
of PJSC 
TATNEFT

06.06.2016

25.04.2016 Board of 
Directors 
of PJSC 
TATNEFT

Transaction type and subject matter: Property Sale and Purchase Contract between PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. 
Shashin (Seller) and OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP” (Buyer).

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, 
modification or termination  the transaction is directed at: Sale and purchase of equipment under 
the project “Reconstruction of installed power boiler units TGME-464 of the Nizhnekamsk CHP for burning 
petroleum coke in the form of dust from the delayed coking unit JSC TANECO.

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP”.

Sign of interest: OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP”, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. 
Shashin is entitled to dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the 
authorized capital or the shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

Deadline for the fulfilment of obligations under the transaction: Property transfer time – 30 calendar days 
since the day of signing the relevant specification.

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction: RUB 3,400,703,564.94 (three billion four hundred 
million seven hundred three thousand five hundred sixty four rubles and 94 kopecks), accounting for 0.55% of 
the company‘s assets book value as of September 30, 2015.

Transaction type and subject matter: Immovable property Sale and Purchase Contract between PJSC TATNEFT 
n.a. V.D. Shashin (Seller) and JSC TANECO (Buyer).

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, modification or 
termination of the transaction is directed at: Sale and purchase of immovable property.

immovable property item: title 007 section 1700: “Naphtha Splitter Section”. 

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and JSC TANECO.

Sign of interest: JSC TANECO, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. Shashin is entitled to 
dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the authorized capital or the 
shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

Parties interested  in the transaction:

FULL NAME

 PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin

JSC TANECO

1. N.U. Maganov 

Board of Directors member, Member of the collegial 
executive body (Chairman), Sole executive body

Board of Directors member 
(Chairman)

2. R.K. Sabirov  

Board of Directors member

Board of Directors member

3. E.A. Tkhturov 

Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

4. N.M. Gazkov 

Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

Deadline for the fulfilment of obligations under the transaction: 10 working days from the date of handing 
technical documentation for the facility and Signing reconciliation reports of completed construction and 
installation works.

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction: RUB 1,192,332,009 (One billion one hundred ninety 
two million three hundred thirty-two thousand nine) and 53 kopecks, accounting for 0.19% of the Company‘s 
assets book value as of December 31, 2015.

Transaction type and subject matter: Supplementary Agreement to the Purchase and Sale Contract between 
PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and JSC TANECO.

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, modification or 
termination  the transaction is directed at: Increasing the amount of the Contract for the Purchase of inventory 
items, including spare tools and accessories (SPTA) for equipment for the facilities of the Complex of Oil Refining and 
Petrochemical Plants in Nizhnekamsk, No. 430/13.02-06/13 dated October 23,.2013.

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and JSC TANECO.

Sign of interest: JSC TANECO, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. Shashin is entitled to 
dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the authorized capital or the 
shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

Parties interested  in the transaction:

FULL NAME

 PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin

JSC TANECO

1. N.U. 

Maganov 

Board of Directors member, Member of the collegial 
executive body (Chairman), Sole executive body

Board of Directors member 
(Chairman)

2. R.K. Sabirov  

Board of Directors member

Board of Directors member

3. E.A. Tkhturov  Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

4. N.M. Gazkov  Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

06.06.2016

25.04.2016 Board of 
Directors 
of PJSC 
TATNEFT

04.05.2016

25.05.2016 Board of 
Directors 
of PJSC 
TATNEFT

01.06.2016

25.05.2016 Board of 
Directors 
of PJSC 
TATNEFT

Deadline for the fulfilment of obligations under the transaction: 06.06.2016

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction – RUB 300,000,000 (three hundred million) and 00 
kopecks, accounting for 0.05% of the Company‘s assets book value as of December 31, 2015.

Transaction type and subject matter: Supplementary Agreement to the Purchase and Sale Contract between 
PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and JSC TANECO.

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, modification or 
termination  the transaction is directed at: Increasing the amount of the Contract for the Purchase of inventory 
items, including spare tools and accessories (SPTA) for equipment for the facilities of the Complex of Oil Refining and 
Petrochemical Plants in Nizhnekamsk, No. 430/13.02-06/13 dated October 23,.2013.

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and JSC TANECO.

Sign of interest: JSC TANECO, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. Shashin is entitled to 
dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the authorized capital or the 
shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

Parties interested  in the transaction:

FULL NAME

 PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin

JSC TANECO

1. N.U. 

Maganov 

Board of Directors member, Member of the collegial 
executive body (Chairman), Sole executive body

Board of Directors member 
(Chairman)

2. R.K. Sabirov  

Board of Directors member

Board of Directors member

3. E.A. Tkhturov  Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

4. N.M. Gazkov  Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

Deadline for the fulfilment of obligations under the transaction: 06.06.2016

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction – RUB 300,000,000 (three hundred million) and 00 
kopecks, accounting for 0.05% of the Company‘s assets book value as of December 31, 2015.

Transaction type and subject matter: Agreement on paying up the contribution with “Tatneft International Co-
operative U.A.”

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, 
modification or termination of the transaction is directed at: paying up the contribution on the following 
essential terms: amount of contribution shall not exceed 49,900 (forty-nine thousand nine hundred) US dollars.

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and “Tatneft International Co-operative U.A.”

Sign of interest: “Tatneft International Co-operative U.A., a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. 
V.D. Shashin is entitled to dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the 
authorized capital or the shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity. 

Parties interested  in the transaction:

FULL NAME

 PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin

“Tatneft International Co-operative U.A.

1. N.Z.  Syubayev Member of the collegial executive body Member of the collegial executive 

body

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction: no more than RUB 3,241,504, accounting for 0.0005 
% of the Company‘s assets book value as of March 31, 2016.

Transaction type and subject matter: Sale and Purchase Contract of immovable property between PJSC 
TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (Seller) and JSC TANECO (Buyer).

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, 
modification or termination of the transaction is directed at the Purchase and Sale of immovable property. 

Items of immovable property:

l  title 015,  section 5100: “Delayed Coking Unit”, costing RUB 11,602,990,000.00 (Excluding VAT);
l  Land plot, with cadastral number 16:00:000000:450, total area of 41,673 sq. m., costing RUB 20,867,754.75 

(Excluding VAT).

Contract price: RUB 11,623,857,754 (Eleven billion six hundred twenty three million eight hundred fifty seven 
thousand seven hundred fifty four) and 75 kopecks.

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and JSC TANECO.

Sign of interest: JSC TANECO, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. Shashin is entitled to 
dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the authorized capital or the 
shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

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1

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25.05.2016

25.05.2016 Board of 
Directors 
PJSC 
TATNEFT

06.06.2016

25.04.2016  Board of 
Directors 
of PJSC 
TATNEFT

Parties interested  in the transaction:

FULL NAME

 PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin

JSC TANECO

1. N.U. 

Maganov 

Board of Directors member, Member of the collegial 
executive body (Chairman), Sole executive body

Board of Directors member 
(Chairman)

2. R.K. Sabirov  

Board of Directors member

Board of Directors member

3. E.A. Tkhturov  Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

4. N.M. Gazkov  Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

Deadline for the fulfilment of obligations under the transaction: 10 working days from the date of handing technical 
documentation for the facility and Signing reconciliation reports of completed construction and installation works.

Monetary valuation of property under the Monetary valuation of property under the transaction: RUB 
11,623,857,754 (Eleven billion six hundred twenty three million eight hundred fifty seven thousand seven hundred fifty 
four) and 75 kopecks, accounting for 1.78% of the Company‘s assets book value as of March 31, 2016.

Transaction type and subject matter: Guarantee Contract No. VLG/PR/080/16 with PJSC ROSBANK.

The content of the transaction, including civil rights  and obligations, which establishment, modification 
or termination  the transaction is directed at: The Guarantor agrees to have full joint and several liability with 
the Limited Liability Company “Tatneft-Neftekhimsnab” (hereinafter referred to as the Client) to the Bank for the 
execution by the Client of any and all of its obligations arising from or in connection with the Agreement on the 
opening of documentary letters of credit (hereinafter referred to in the text as the Basic Agreement) concluded 
between the Bank and the Client on the following essential terms:
l  The maximum amount of all current letters of credit opened by the Bank on behalf of the Client under the Basic 

Agreement) shall not exceed 30,000,000.00 (Thirty million and 00/100) US dollars;

l  The expiry date of each Letter of Credit opened within the framework of the Agreement cannot exceed 6 months 
(subject to a deferred payment under the letter of credit), and it shall not fall on a date later than the date that 
occurs 18 months from the date of concluding the Agreement for Opening the documentary letters of credit.

Sign of interest: OOO Tatneft-Neftekhimsnab belongs to the group of persons of the public Joint-Stock Company 
TATNEFT named after V.D. Shashin.

Validity Term of the Guarantee Contract: until November 30 2019.

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction: 30,000,000.00 (Thirty million and 00/100) US dollars, 
accounting for 0.3% of the Company‘s assets book value as of March 31, 2016. 

Transaction type and subject matter: Sale and purchase of ordinary registered uncertificated shares 
(individual state registration number of the shares’ issue – 10103255B007D, date of the issue state registration 
– March 25, 2016).

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, 
modification or termination of the transaction is directed at: Sale and Purchase Contract No. 17-002/2016 
of ordinary registered uncertificated shares (individual state registration number of the shares’ issue – 
10103255B007D, date of the issue state registration – March 25, 2016).

Deadline for the fulfilment of obligations under the transaction: No later than 10 working days from the date 
of conclusion of the agreement to pay the value of shares, the seller within three working days after transferring the 
value of shares to conduct operations in the register on making a credit entry on the personal account

Transection parties and beneficiaries: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (Buyer) and PJSC Zenit Bank (Seller).

Sign of interest: PJSC Zenit Bank, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. Shashin is 
entitled to dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the authorized 
capital or the shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

Parties interested  in the transaction:

FULL NAME

 PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin

PJSC zenit Bank 

1. N.U. Maganov 

Board of Directors member, Member of the collegial 
executive body (Chairman), Sole executive body

Board of Directors member 
(Chairman)

2. N.Z. Syubayev

Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

3.

4.

E.A. Tkhturov 

Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

Sh.F. Takhautdinov  Board of Directors member

Board of Directors member

Transaction amount in monetary terms: RUB 6,700,000,000 (Six billion seven hundred million).

Transaction amount as a percentage of the issuer’s assets value: 1.03% of the Company’s book assets value.

The issuer’s assets value as of the end date of the last completed reporting period preceding the 
transaction (conclusion of the contract): RUB 651,259,342 thousand, as of March 31, 2016.

18.07.2016

26.08.2016 Board of 
Directors 
of PJSC 
TATNEFT

03.08.2016

26.08.2016 Board of 
Directors 
PJSC 
TATNEFT

25.11.2016

24.11.2016

Board of 
Directors 
of PJSC 
TATNEFT

Transaction type and subject matter: Supplementary Agreement No. 3 of July 18, 2016 to Guarantee Contract 
No. 85130007/1 of September 30, 2013, concluded between PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and PJSC Sberbank.

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, modification 
or termination the transaction is directed at: Supplementary Agreement No. 3 of July 18, 2016 to Guarantee 
Contract No. 85130007/1 of September 30, 2013, concluded between PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and PJSC 
Sberbank, which is a related party transaction in securing the performance of JSC TANECO’s obligations under the 
Bank Guarantee Agreement No. 85130007 of April 23, 2013. The Supplementary Agreement provides for:
l  Reduction of the fee for providing the Guarantee – down by 0.17 (zero point seventeen) percent per annum.
l  Reduction of the total liability limit of the Guarantor PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin under the current Guarantee 
Contract No.85130007/1 of September 30, 2013 to the amount of RUB 9,500,000,000 (Nine billion five hundred 
million) rubles.

l  Other terms of the Contract remain without change.

Beneficiary under the transaction – JSC TANECO.

Sign of interest: JSC TANECO, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. Shashin is entitled to 
dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the authorized capital or the 
shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

Parties interested  in the transaction:

FULL NAME

 PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin

JSC TANECO

1. N.U. 

Maganov 

Board of Directors member, Member of the collegial 
executive body (Chairman), Sole executive body

Board of Directors member 
(Chairman)

2. R.K. Sabirov  

Board of Directors member

Board of Directors member

3.

E.A. Tkhturov  Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

4. N.M. Gazkov  Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

Transaction type and subject matter: Property Sale and Purchase Contract between PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. 
Shashin (Buyer) and OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP” (Seller).

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, 
modification or termination of the transaction is directed at: Sale and purchase of flanges.

Property total cost: RUB 416,385 (four hundred and sixteen thousand three hundred and eighty-five and 36 
kopecks (Excluding VAT);

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP”.

Sign of interest: OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP”, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. Shashin 
is entitled to dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the authorized 
capital or the shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

Deadline for the fulfilment of obligations under the transaction: Deadline for the property transfer – 30 
calendar days after the day of signing the relevant specification.

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction: RUB 416,385 (Four hundred sixteen thousand three 
hundred and eighty five) and 36 kopecks, accounting for 0.00006% of the Company‘s assets book value as of 
June 30, 2016.

Transaction type and subject matter: Supplementary Agreement to Contract No. 0083/26/108 of June 01, 2016 
PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (Seller) and JSC TANECO (Buyer).

The content of the transaction, including civil rights  and obligations, which establishment, modification or 
termination  the transaction is directed at: 

Subject matter of the supplementary agreement: The amount reduction of the immovable property sale contract No. 
0083/26/108 of June 01, 2016.

Supplementary Agreement price: 382,845,022.18 (three hundred and eighty-two million eight hundred forty-five 
thousand twenty-two) rubles and 18 kopecks.

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and JSC TANECO.

Sign of interest: JSC TANECO, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. Shashin is entitled to 
dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the authorized capital or the 
shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

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Parties interested  in the transaction:

1

2

3

4

ФИО

 ПАО «Татнефть» им. В.Д. Шашина

FULL NAME

 PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin

АО «ТАНЕКО»

JSC TANECO

1. N.U. Maganov 

Board of Directors member, Member of the collegial 
executive body (Chairman), Sole executive body

Board of Directors member 
(Chairman)

2. R.K. Sabirov  

Board of Directors member

Board of Directors member

3. E.A. Tkhturov 

Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

4. N.M. Gazkov 

Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

Deadline for the fulfilment of obligations under the transaction: November 25, 2016

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction: RUB 382,845,022.18 (three hundred and eighty-two 
million eight hundred forty-five thousand twenty-two) and 18 kopecks accounting for 0.055% of the Company‘s 
assets book value as of September 30, 2016.

Transaction 
not com-
pleted

26.08.2016 Board of 
Directors 
PJSC 
TATNEFT

Transaction type and subject matter: Immovable property Sale and Purchase Contract between PJSC 
TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (Seller) and JSC TANECO (Buyer).

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, 
modification or termination of the transaction is directed at: Sale and purchase immovable property.

Immovable property items: 
l  Title 066, section 8220 Pumping unit at the flushing and off-test product park delayed coking unit”, costing RUB 

210,369,397.68;

l  Title 124/4, section 9504 “Stand-alone distribution and transformer substation of the off-plot facilities”, costing 

RUB 265,276,831.98;

l  Title 030/1, section 8204 “Flushing and off-test product park of the diesel fuel hydrotreatment installation”, costing 

RUB 160,196,494.16;

l  Title 062, section 8217 “Pumping unit at the flushing and off-test product park of the installations of hydrotreatment 

of gasoline fraction, kerosene, diesel fuel”, costing RUB 139,402,171.80;

l  Title 015/1, section 5110, facility No. 1 “Unit of loading petroleum coke into dump trucks”, costing RUB 

233,499,672.10;

l  Land plot with cadastral number 16:30:011701:250, total area of 3466 sq. m., costing RUB 40,646.88; 
l  Land plot with cadastral number 16:30:011701:256, total area of 496 sq. m., costing RUB 31,570.28.

Contract price: RUB 1,008,816,784 (one billion eight million eight hundred sixteen thousand seven hundred and 
eighty four) and 89 kopeck.

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and JSC TANECO.

Sign of interest: JSC TANECO, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. Shashin is entitled to 
dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the authorized capital or the 
shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

Parties interested  in the transaction:

FULL NAME

 PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin

JSC TANECO

1. N.U. Maganov 

Board of Directors member, Member of the collegial 
executive body (Chairman), Sole executive body

Board of Directors member 
(Chairman)

2. R.K. Sabirov  

Board of Directors member

Board of Directors member

3.

E.A. Tkhturov 

Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

4. N.M. Gazkov 

Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction: RUB 1,008,816,784 (one billion eight million eight 
hundred sixteen thousand seven hundred and eighty four) and 89 kopecks, accounting for 0.15% of the 
Company‘s assets book value as of June 30, 2016.

Transaction type and subject matter: Supplementary Agreement  to Contract the Purchase and Sale Contract 
between PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and JSC TANECO No. 430/13.02-06/13 от 23.10.2013

The content of the transaction, including civil rights  and obligations, which establishment, 
modification or termination  the transaction is directed at: Increasing the contract amount for the purchase 
and sale of inventories, including spare tools and supplies (SPTA) for equipment for the facilities of the Complex 
of Oil Refining and Petrochemical Plants in Nizhnekamsk, No. 430 / 13.02-06 / 13 of October 23, 2013

Supplementary Agreement price: 400 000 000 (Four hundred million) rubles 00 kopeck;

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and JSC TANECO.

Sign of interest: JSC TANECO, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. Shashin is entitled to 
dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the authorized capital or the 
shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

Transaction 
not com-
pleted 

26.08.2016 Board of 
Directors 
PJSC 
TATNEFT

24.11.2016

Transaction 
not com-
pleted

Board of 
Directors 
PJSC 
TATNEFT

24.11.2016

Transaction 
not com-
pleted

Board of 
Directors 
PJSC 
TATNEFT

Parties interested  in the transaction:

FULL NAME

 PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin

JSC TANECO

1. N.U. Maganov 

Board of Directors member, Member of the collegial 
executive body (Chairman), Sole executive body

Board of Directors member 
(Chairman)

2. R.K. Sabirov  

Board of Directors member

Board of Directors member

3.

E.A. Tkhturov 

Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

4. N.M. Gazkov 

Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction: RUB 400,000,000 (four hundred million) and 00 
kopecks accounting for 0.06% of the Company‘s assets book value as of June 30, 2016.

Transaction type and subject matter: Immovable property Sale and Purchase Contract between PJSC TATNEFT 
n.a. V.D. Shashin (Seller) and JSC TANECO (Buyer).

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, modification or termination 
of the transaction is directed at: Immovable property sale and purchase.

 Immovable property item:
l  title 007 section 1300: “Naphtha hydrotreatmenr”;
l  Contract price: RUB 2,596,327,212.62 (two billion five hundred ninety six million three hundred twenty seven 

thousand two hundred twelve) and 62 kopecks.

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and JSC TANECO.

Sign of interest: JSC TANECO, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. Shashin is entitled to 
dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the authorized capital or the 
shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

Parties interested  in the transaction:

FULL NAME

 PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin

JSC TANECO

1. N.U. Maganov 

Board of Directors member, Member of the collegial 
executive body (Chairman), Sole executive body

Board of Directors member 
(Chairman)

2. R.K. Sabirov  

Board of Directors member

Board of Directors member

3.

E.A. Tkhturov 

Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

4. N.M. Gazkov 

Member of the collegial executive body

Board of Directors member

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction: RUB 2,596,327,212.62 (two billion five hundred 
ninety six million three hundred twenty seven thousand two hundred twelve) and 62 kopecks, accounting for 
0.375% of the Company‘s assets book value as of September 30, 2016.

Transaction type and subject matter: Supplementary Agreement to the Sale and Purchase Contract of PJSC 
TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (Seller) and OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP” (Buyer).

The content of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations, which establishment, 
modification or termination  the transaction is directed at: 

Subject matter of the Supplementary Agreement: Increasing  the amount of the Sale and Purchase Contract of 
No. 0083/21/2 of March 01, 2016

Price of the Supplementary Agreement: RUB 15,000,000 (Fifteen million) and 00 kopecks.

Parties to the Transaction: PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin and OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP”.

Sign of interest: OOO “Nizhnekamsk CHP”, a legal entity in which Public Joint Stock Company n.a. V.D. Shashin 
is entitled to dispose of more than 20 percent of the votes attached to voting shares or composing the authorized 
capital or the shareholders’ capital, contributions, shares of the mentioned legal entity.

Monetary valuation of property under the transaction: RUB 15,000,000 (Fifteen million) and 00 kopecks, 
accounting for 0.00216% of the Company‘s assets book value as of September 30, 2016.

INFORMATION ON MAJOR TRANSACTIONS MADE BY THE COMPANY IN THE REPORTING YEAR:
The Company did not make any major transactions in 2016.

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AVERAGE NUMBER OF PJSC TATNEFT 
AND TATNEFT GROUP EMPLOYEES 

In 2016 the average number of PJSC TATNEFT employees was 
20 899 persons. The total number of the TATNEFT Group’s per-
sonnel  is  53  thousand  persons  (by  enterprises  consolidated 
under IFRS). The main reason for the change in the number of 
personnel for the TATNEFT Group is related to the change in the 
list of enterprises consolidated under IFRS.

PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT POLICY

In  2016,  the  Personnel  Management  Policy  of  PJSC  TAT-
NEFT underwent significant changes in the development of 
the Company’s employees.

A Competency based model of the Company has been cre-
ated,  competency  indicators  have  been  developed,  a  sys-
tem  of  integrated  personnel  assessment  has  been  intro-
duced, and a new business process scheme “Staff reserve 
formation” has been built.

The  approved  Competency-based  model  is  balanced  and 
includes the following elements: qualification requirements, 
formed list of corporate competencies, as well as evaluation 
of the employee’s performance.

The  Competences  are  formed  and  consolidated  in  corpo-
rate professional standards on the basis of existing profes-
sional standards, based on the specifics of the organization 
of the production process.

Block of Corporate Competencies:

•	Management competencies (“Personnel development” for 

the whole category of managers and the competency “ So-
lutions Systemic Character”, which is absorbed by “Strate-
gic thinking” - for the managerial level of the heads of enter-
prises, offices, deputy directors of PJSC TATNEFT);

•	General  professional  competencies  (“Knowledge  of  in-

formation and communication technologies”, “Labor pro-
tection, industrial  and environmental safety”,  “Competent 
communication”);

•	Competencies related to ensuring the performance of labor 

functions within the scope of the type of production activity.  

Since  July  1,  2016,  amendments  to  the  Labor  Code  on  the 
specifics of the using professional standards have come into 
force (Federal Law No. 122-FZ of May 2, 2015). Since then, the 
employers are obliged to apply professional standards, if the 
law or regulations establish requirements for the qualifications 
required for the employees to perform a certain work function 
(Article  195.3  of  the  Labor  Code  of  the  Russian  Federation, 
from July 1, 2016).

Comprehensive assessment of the 
employee competencies

Competency based 
model

Methods of the 
competence 
development

THE COMPANY’S HR MANAGEMENT POLICY
IS BASED ON THE IMPORTANCE OF THE 
HUMAN CAPITAL, ATTRACTING HIGHLY 
SKILLED WORKERS AND ARRANGEMENT 
OF CONDITIONS FOR THEIR SUSTAINABLE 
MOTIVATION TO ACHIEVE MAXIMUM 
PRODUCTIVITY, PROFESSIONAL AND 
PERSONAL GROWTH.

Training  
program

Individual 
development plan

SUCCESSION PIPELINE

The Company has established mechanisms for the transparent 
formation of the personnel reserve. Each employee can take 
part in the formation of the staff reserve - business unit man-
agers, enterprise managers, personnel departments of enter-
prises,  ordinary  employees  who  can  apply  for  inclusion  their 
colleagues into the personnel reserve.

There are two levels of the staff reserve formation: the Com-
pany’s reserve and the reserve of the Group’s enterprises. Two 
types of reserve are also defined: operational and prospective 
personnel reserve.

Adhering to the general trend of business development in the 
industry, TATNEFT opens projects for the removal of operation-
al functions from the main productions and business blocks.

In  2016,  the  Company  established  the  Center  for  Regulatory 
Research,  the  Center  for  Human  Resources  Management 
and Motivation, and the plans provide that in 2017 the Center 
for Accounting and Tax Support, the Procurement Center, the 
Corporate  Finance  Center  and  the  Personnel  Administration 
Center will be opened.

The plans for 2017 provide for revising the existing personnel 
management system in PJSC TATNEFT with the establishment 
of the Corporate Center as a separate unit in the organizational 
structure of the Company, which will be assigned with strategic 
functions  of  the  General  Service  Center,  which  assumes  the 
centralization  of  operational  functions,  and  particularly  in  the 
Company’s  structural  enterprises,  the  so-called  supporting 
functionality that performs HR functions at the sites.

TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT 
PROGRAMS FOR THE TATNEFT GROUP 
EMPLOYEEES 

Since 2016, the main goal of the Company in terms of the staff 
development is the transfer of the training to the corporate for-
mat.  The  training,  organized  in  the  corporate  format,  allows 
motivating the staff for the achievement of high results, rallying 
the  team  of  efficient  professionals  and  making  the  Company 
even more successful, profitable and competitive.

In 2016, the Company upgraded the skills of its mid-level pro-
fessionals in accordance with the Training Plan for Company’s 
Managers and professionals approved by the General Director 
of PJSC TATNEFT, as well as with the Personnel Development 
Plans.  The  training  was  conducted  at  the  Corporate  Univer-
sity of PJSC TATNEFT and at the TATNEFT Personnel Training 
Center on the basis of profile universities of the region and the 
Russian Federation.

550  educational  programs  have  been  developed,  including 
278  vocational  training  programs  for  workers,  177  additional 
training  programs  for  workers  and  95  additional  training  pro-
grams for managers and professionals.

67  vocational  training  programs  have  been  developed  taking 
into account professional standards approved by the Ministry 
of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation.

In  2016,  more  than  19,000  employees  of  the  Company  were 
trained and upgraded. The amount over RUB 130 million was 
allocated for the purpose.

February 2016 witnessed the completion of a large-scale pro-
fessional  retraining  project  of  the  Company’s  geological  ser-
vice in accordance with the program of the Non-State Educa-
tional  Private  Institution  of  Additional  Professional  Education 
“Moscow Institute of Oil and Gas Business”, “Geotechnologies 
for Oil and Gas Production”: 75 professionals received profes-
sional retraining diplomas.

From March 2015 to December 2016 10 professionals of PJSC 
TATNEFT  went  through  the  corporate  training  under  the  14 
module program of the Higher School of the Kazan (Privolzh-
sky) Federal University “MBA of Extractive Industries”.

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In  2016,  the  Company’s  professionals  took  part  in  federal 
training programs going through the Russian and foreign in-
ternships:

•	120  persons.  have  been  upgrading  their  qualifications 

in  the  Kazan  (Privolzhsky)  Federal  University  within  the 
framework of the industry dedicated program;

search institutes in Russia;

•	25 persons were sent for training at enterprises and re-
•	12 persons were sent for an internship in France;
•	18  persons  -  Managers  and  professionals  of  the  struc-

tural divisions of PJSC TATNEFT (including 5 profession-
als  from  the  personnel  reserve)  were  trained  under  the 
Presidential  Program  of  Management  Personnel  for  the 
National  Economy  at  the  Kazan  (Privolzhsky)  Federal 
University.

In December 2016 in Almetyevsk, corporate training of 161 ac-
counting  professionals  of  PJSC  TATNEFT  was  organized  with 
the involvement of an external provider; the Institute of Devel-
opment of Modern Educational Technologies in Moscow.

The corporate training was organized on the basis of the Al-
metyevsk State Petroleum Institute in the course “Statistical 
Management”. 115 employees of the Company were trained.

At  the  beginning  of  October  2016,  within  the  framework  of 
training  activities  in  the  area  of  information  security  for  13 
professionals,  a  corporate  training  seminar  “Cybersecurity 
of  modern  industrial  systems”  was  organized  by  the  Com-
petence Center of the Kaspersky Laboratory of the ANO VU 
“University of Innopolis” in Almetyevsk.

PJSC TATNEFT STAFF STRUCTURE 
BY SEX FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2016 

DISTRIBUTION OF PJSC PERSONNEL BY 
COUNTRIES FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2016

2014

2015

2016

2014 (%)

2015 (%)

2016 (%)

persons.

% persons.

% persons.

%

Russian Federation

99.728

99.810

99.806

Male

Female

TOTAL 

12, 843

60.8 13, 388

61.7

13,212

8,287

39.2

8,315

38.3

8,028

62.2

37,8

21 130

21 703

21 240

Turkmenistan

Libya

Ukraine

0.219

0.048

0.005

0.139

0.046

0.005

0.146

0.43

0.005

PJSC TATNEFT STAFF STRUCTURE 
BY AGE FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2016

THE DYNAMICS OF THE MEN AND WOMEN 
RATIO IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PJSC TATNEFT 
FOR 2014-2016

Up to 30 

From 31 to 50

Over 50 

2014 (%)

2015 (%)

2016 (%)

24.2

51.4

24.4

25.2

51.5

23.3

 24.3

 52.7

 23

Male

Female

2014 (%)

2015 (%)

2016 (%)

 82.2

 17.8

 82.1

 17.9

82.1

17.9

STAFF TURNOVER BY AGE AND SEX AT PJSC TATNEFT FOR 2014-2016

Dismissed  
Total (%)

Of them

Of them by age (years)

M (%)

F (%)

to 20 (%)

From 20 to 30 
(%)

From 30 to 40 
(%)

From 40 to 50 
(%)

From 50 to 60 
(%)

Over 60 (%)

2014

2015

2016

4.87

3.44

3.13

3.45

2.5

2

1.42

0.94

1.13

0.19

0.1

0.25

2.29

1.39

1.2

1.25

0.99

0.88

0.76

0.61

0.5

0.33

0.29

0.24

0.05

0.06

0.06

COOPERATION WITH EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

The Company annually establishes personal scholarships to 
encourage the best students who have distinguished them-
selves  in  their  studies  and  the  research  work.  In  2016,  111 
students from the Almetyevsk State Petroleum Institute, the 
Almetyevsk Polytechnic College, the Leninogorsk Oil Techni-
cal College and the Bugulma Engineering College received 
111 special scholarships from PJSC TATNEFT. The amount of 
the scholarship paid was RUB 3,477 thousand.

In  2016,  PJSC  TATNEFT  structural  divisions  employed  220 
graduates  of  the  profile  educational  institutions  of  higher 
and  secondary  vocational  education,  mainly  graduates  of 
the  Almetyevsk  State  Petroleum  Institute,  Kazan  (Privolzh-
sky)  Federal  University,  Kazan  National  Research  Techno-
logical University, Kazan State Technical University n.a. A.N. 
Tupolev,  Ufa  State  Petroleum  Technical  University,  Alme-
tyevsk  Polytechnic  College,  Leninogorsk  Oil  Technical  Col-
lege,  Bugulma  Engineering  College  and  other  specialized 
educational institutions of higher professional education.

In  2016,  financial  assistance  provided  to  the  educational 
institutions  of  higher  professional  education  amounted  to 
RUB  183,404  thousand,  secondary  vocational  education  – 
RUB 5,664 thousand.

An integrated system of continuous professional education 
has  developed  and  successfully  operates  in  the  Company. 
It has been created with the support of the Government of 
Tatarstan and in close cooperation with specialized educa-
tional  institutions.  This  allows  maintaining  the  intellectual 
potential of the Company and its competitiveness in the oil 
industry of the country at a sufficient level.

The Company develops training centers, opens basic chairs 
at the educational institutions, organizes all types of intern-
ship for students.

PJSC TATNEFT together with the leading higher educational 
institutions  of  the  Republic  of  Tatarstan  annually  organizes 
targeted contract training for attracting young professionals 
at expense of the federal and republican budgets.

To date, there are about 250 students studying in the areas 
of training relevant to the Company at the Russian State Uni-
versity of Oil and Gas named after I.M. Gubkin, Kazan (Priv-
olzhsky)  Federal  University,  Almetyevsk  State  Petroleum 
Institute, Kazan National Research Technological University 
and other educational institutions. Students are assigned to 
the  companies  of  the  TATNEFT  Group.  In  accordance  with 
the  terms  of  the  targeted  contract  training  concluded  the 
students  will be  employed  at  these enterprises upon  com-
pletion of the training.

Employees of the profile production services of the Compa-
ny’s enterprises hold meetings with students, discuss ques-
tions  of  academic  progress,  writing  the  term  and  diploma 
papers, and doing all kinds of internship.

For  many  years  already  TATNEFT  Company  has  been  suc-
cessfully implementing a cluster system of continuous pro-
fessional education with the participation of the Almetyevsk 
State  Petroleum  Institute  (AGNI),  Almetyevsk  Polytechnic, 
Leninogorsk Oil, the Bugulma Engineering Colleges and the 
TATNEFT Personnel Training Center.

In 2016, the Company supported opening at the premises of 
AGNI of a unique training course for masters in the field “Oil 
and Gas Business” under the program “Modeling and man-
agement of hydrocarbon fields development”.

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ORGANIzATION, PERSONS

CU Trainings

CU Webinrs

326

Training on the basis 
of AGNI

229

Invited teachers

974

880

STAFF CERTIFICATION

The issues of staff appraisal in the Company are regulated by 
the  “PJSC  TATNEFT’s  Personnel  Certification  Standard”.  The 
standard  establishes  a  uniform  procedure  for  attestation  of 
personnel in all divisions of the Company and it is recommend-
ed for application in subsidiaries and dependent companies.

The personnel certification/ which is an integral part of the hu-
man resources management system, aimed at implementing 
the  corporate  strategy,  is  conducted  in  accordance  with  the 
Labor Code of the Russian Federation and relevant regulatory 
documents.

The purpose of personnel certification is to identify the com-
pliance of the employees’ competence with and qualification 
requirements, as well as to assess the opportunities for their 
further career growth.

Managers, professionals and employees of the Company are 
subject to attestation.

CORPORATE UNIVERSITY

In 2016, the order of PJSC TATNEFT’s General Director estab-
lished the Corporate University as a division of the Company.

The Corporate University is part of the emerging Corporate 
Personnel  Development  System  of  the  TATNEFT  Group, 
aimed at creating effective HR-cycle processes.

Within the framework of the «Definition of Criteria» and «Staff 
Assessment» programs the main tasks of the Corporate Uni-
versity are:

•	methodical  support  of  the  Company’s  transition  to  the 

system of professional standards, including ensuring the 
active participation of the Company in the creation both 
in the Republic of Tatarstan and in the Russian Federa-
tion  of  a  system  of  professional  public  accreditation  of 
educational  programs  for  training  professionals  for  the 
oil and gas industry and a system of professional certifi-
cation of the already working professionals;

•	development  and  implementation  of  corporate  profes-

sional standards, including the definition for all employ-
ees  of  general  corporate,  managerial,  professional  and 
general professional competencies;

•	organization of the staff evaluation procedures in terms 

of new qualification requirements and competencies.

Within  the  framework  of  new  approaches  to  the  personnel 
management,  the  Corporate  University  developed  a  two-day 
course «National Qualification System of the Russian Federa-
tion: Qualification Frame, Professional Standards, Competen-
cy  Approach»  for  managers,  employees  of  HR  departments 
and the Company’s Offices of labor organization and salaries.

More than 200 persons were trained in this course, including 
the  employees  of  PJSC  TATNEFT,  Tatneft-Neftekhim  Man-
agement Company, OOO Tatneft-AZS Center.

On May 27, 2016 the PJSC TATNEFT’s Corporate University 
together with GMC Consulting held a national scientific and 
practical  seminar  «Professional  standard  as  a  tool  for  per-
sonnel policy. Problems of adaptation and implementation», 
which was attended by more than 200 representatives of the 
leading companies of the Republic of Tatarstan.

In 2016, the Corporate University developed the main corpo-
rate  educational  programs  aimed  at  shaping  and  develop-
ment of general corporate and management competencies 
of the Company’s employees.

All educational programs are built on a modular basis.

In accordance with the concept, the professional retraining 
program «Efficient Manager» includes the following educa-
tional modules:

•	fundamentals of management and economics;
•	psychology of management;
•	personal potential of the manager;
•	leadership and teambuilding;
•	personnel management and fundamentals of coaching;
•	project management;
•	change management;
•	time management;
•	 information management systems;
•	 corporate culture and efficient communication.

In 2016, the Corporate University of PJSC TATNEFT received 
a  license  to  conduct  educational  activities  under  the  pro-
grams of additional vocational education.

The training was organized for 2,409 persons in 2016.

There was a project «Professionalism from the first person» 
initiated in PJSC TATNEFT to improve the quality of shaping 
the professional competencies of the graduates of the edu-
cational organizations, which form the basis for the training 
of the Company’s personnel. In 2016 there were 26 sessions 
organized and conducted by the Company’s managers for 
the students of AGNI.

The project was launched to create a unified IT-platform for 
training and development of the TATNEFT Group employees, 
which takes into account the needs of all types of business.

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RESULTS

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28.7 mln tonnes - Total oil production for TATNEFT Group in 2016

FINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYwww.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016ACCOUNTING STATEMENTS PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE 
wITH RUSSIAN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

AUDITOR’S REPORT
Independent Auditor’s Report
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin

Opinion
In our opinion, the attached financial statements reflect fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of PJSC Tatneft n.a. 
V.D. Shashin (the «Company») as of December 31, 2016, as well as its financial results and cash flows for the year then ended, 
in accordance with the accounting rules established in the Russian Federation.

Subject of audit
We have audited the Company’s financial statements, which include:

•	balance sheet as of December 31, 2016;
•	statement of financial results for the year ending on that date;
•	statement of changes in equity for the year ending on that date;
•	statement of cash flows for the year ending on that date;
•	explanations to the balance sheet and the financial results report.

GROUNDS FOR EXPRESSING THE OPINION

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA). Our responsibility in accordance with 
these standards is described further in the section «Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of Financial Statements» of our report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our report.

Independence
We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants of the International 
Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) and the ethical requirements of the Code of Professional Ethics of Auditors 
and  the  Rules  of  Independence  of  Auditors  and  Audit  Organizations  applicable  to  our  audit  of  accounting  in  the  Russian 
Federation. We have also fulfilled other ethical duties in accordance with these requirements and the Code of IESBA.

OUR AUDIT METHODOLOGY OVERVIEW
Materiality 
Materiality at the level of the Company’s accounting statements as a whole: 5,400 million Russian rubles (million rubles), which 
is 4% of profit before tax.

Key issues of audit 
Estimation of the obligation to liquidate fixed assets and of restoration of natural resources.

Our audit methodology assumes the definition of materiality and the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the 
financial  statements.  In  particular,  we  analyzed  in  which  areas  the  management  made  subjective  judgments,  for  example, 
with respect to significant accounting estimates, which included the application of assumptions and consideration of future 
events with which uncertainty is due to their nature. We also considered the risk of circumvention of the internal controls by 
management, including, among other things, an assessment of whether there are signs of management bias that creates the 
risk of material misstatement due to fraud.

The scope of the audit is defined by us in such a way that we can perform the work in sufficient volume to express our opinion on 
the accounting statements as a whole, taking into account the Company’s structure, accounting processes and controls used 
by the Company, as well as taking into account the specifics of the industry in which the Company operates.

Materiality
The determination of the scope of our audit was influenced by the application of our materiality. The audit is intended to obtain 
reasonable  assurance  that  the  financial  statements  do  not  contain  material  misstatement.  Distortions  can  arise  as  a  result 
of unfair acts or mistakes. They are considered significant if it is reasonable to expect that individually or collectively they will 
affect the economic decisions of users made on the basis of these financial statements.

Based on our professional judgment, we have established certain quantitative thresholds for materiality, including materiality at the 
level of the Company’s accounting as a whole, as indicated in the table below. With the help of these values and taking into account 
qualitative factors, we have determined the scope of our audit, as well as the nature, timing and scope of our audit procedures and 
assessed the impact of distortions (taken separately and in aggregate), if any, on the financial statements as a whole.

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RUB 5,400 million

HOW DID WE DETERMINE IT: 
4% of the Company’s profit before taxation

RATIONALE FOR THE APPLIED LEVEL OF MATERIALITY: 
We decided to use as a base indicator to determine the level of materiality of profit before tax, because we believe that it is this 
base indicator that is most often considered by users to assess the performance of the Company, and it is a generally accepted 
benchmark.

We have established materiality at 4%, which falls within the range of acceptable quantitative thresholds of materiality applicable 
to profit-driven companies in this industrial sector.

Key audit issues
The key issues of the audit are issues that, according to our professional judgment, were the most significant for our audit of financial 
statements for the current period. These issues were considered in the context of our audit of the financial statements in general and 
in the formation of our opinion on these financial statements, and we do not express a separate opinion on these issues.

Key audit question
What audit procedures were performed regarding the key issue of the audit
Assessment of an estimated liability for fixed assets liquidation and natural resources restoration

See Explanation 8 (table section), Explanations 2 and 13 (text part) to the balance sheet and the financial results report.

The Company’s financial statements reflect the estimated liability to liquidate fixed assets related to exploration, development 
and production activities after the end of their operation and to restore natural resources («OLOS»).

We carried out the following procedures with respect to the calculation models for estimating OLOS:

•	verification of the arithmetic accuracy of calculations and the completeness of the data used, such as the list of objects 

subject to liquidation, the cost of conservation and abandonment of wells, the number of wells and other fixed assets, the 
cost of reclamation and the area of land, the period before abandonment of the field (discount period); 

The evaluation of OLOC is carried out by the management annually and involves the use of various estimates and 
judgments of the management due to the complexity inherent in the estimation of future costs, while the amount of the 
estimated liability is significant for the Company’s balance sheet. 

As of December 31, 2016, the amount of this liability amounted to RUB 30,406 million. As of December 31, 2015, it was 
RUB 33,545 million (lines 1430 and 1540 «Estimated liabilities» of the balance sheet). 

We paid considerable attention to the evaluation of OLOS in view of the materiality of this obligation, and especially in 
connection with the reduction in the amount of OLOS during 2016 by RUB 3,139 million, which affected the financial 
results of the Company for 2016. Expenses in the amount of RUB 3,271 million and income in the amount of RUB 7,150 
million from the changes in OLOS are reflected in the statement of financial results under lines 2330 «Interest payable» 
and 2340 «Other income», respectively. This decrease was due to several multidirectional factors, the most significant of 
which is revision of the assumptions used in the calculation, in particular, the inflation rate, the discount rate, the cost of 
liquidation of fixed assets and the period of discounting.

•	An analysis of the validity of the assumptions used in calculating OLOS, such as the inflation rate and the discount rate 

Our procedures for verifying the validity of the management costs used by the management for estimating OLOS of the 
cost of liquidation of wells, other fixed assets and land reclamation included discussion with the Company’s technical 
experts of the list and procedure for conducting liquidation and restoration works, as well as reconciliation with the 
standard estimates of the Company for the liquidation of fixed assets. 

The most significant effect on the change in the value of OLOS during 2016 was the change in the inflation rate used 
to estimate the future cost of liquidation of fixed assets. We checked the inflation rate applied by the Company’s 
management to the forecasts of the socio-economic development of the Russian Federation prepared by the Ministry of 
Economic Development of the Russian Federation. 

We have also checked the discount rate used by the Company’s management to the level of profitability of government 
securities, the maturity of which is comparable to the expected deadline for fulfilling obligations to liquidate fixed assets 
and restore natural resources. 

Based on the results of the conducted procedures, we came to the conclusion that the assessment of the obligation to 
liquidate fixed assets and restore natural resources as of December 31, 2016, made by the Company’s management, is 
appropriate.

OTHER INFORMATION
The management is responsible for other information. Other information contains the Company’s Annual Report for the year 
2016 and the Issuer’s Quarterly Report for the 1st quarter of 2017 (but excludes the financial statements and our audit report 
on these financial statements), which are expected to be provided to us after the date of this audit report.

Our report on the financial statements does not apply to other information, and we do not and will not provide a conclusion 
expressing confidence in any form regarding this information.

In  connection  with  our  audit  of  the  financial  statements,  our  responsibility  is  to  acquaint  ourselves  with  the  above  other 
information and to consider whether there are material inconsistencies between other information and accounting statements 
or our knowledge obtained during the audit and whether other information contains other possible material distortions.

If, upon acquaintance with the Company’s Annual Report for 2016 and the Quarterly Report of the Issuer for the 1st quarter of 
2017, we come to the conclusion that they contain material distortions, we are obliged to bring this to the attention of those 
responsible for corporate governance.

RESPONSIBILITY OF THE MANAGEMENT AND PERSONS RESPONSIBLE FOR COR-
PORATE GOVERNANCE FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with the 
accounting rules established in the Russian Federation and for the internal control system that the management considers 
necessary for the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the management is responsible for assessing the ability of the Company to continue its 
business continuously, for disclosure, as appropriate, of information relating to business continuity and for reporting on the 
basis  of  the  assumption  of  business  continuity,  unless  the  management  intends  to  liquidate  the  Company,  to  terminate  its 
activities or when it lacks any other real alternative, except for the liquidation or termination of activities.

The persons responsible for corporate governance are responsible for overseeing the preparation of the Company’s financial statements.

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AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Our goal is to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements do not contain material misstatements due to fraud or 
error, and in the issuance of an audit report containing our opinion. Reasonable confidence is a high degree of certainty, but it 
is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISA always reveals material distortions when they are present. 
Distortions can be the result of fraud or error and are considered material if it can reasonably be assumed that individually or 
in combination they can affect the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this accounting. 

As part of the audit conducted in accordance with ISA, we apply professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism 
throughout the audit. In addition, we perform the following:

•	identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of financial statements due to fraud or error; develop and conduct 

audit procedures in response to these risks; obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to serve as a basis 
for expressing our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement as a result of unfair acts is higher than the 
risk of not detecting a material distortion as a result of an error, since unfair acts may include collusion, fraud, intentional 
omission, misrepresentation or circumvention of the internal control system;

•	obtain an understanding of the internal control system that is relevant to the audit in order to develop audit procedures 

appropriate to the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s 
internal control system;

•	assess the appropriate nature of the accounting policies applied and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and the 
•	conclude  that  the  management  has  accepted  the  assumption  of  continuity  of  business  and,  on  the  basis  of  the  audit 

corresponding disclosure of information prepared by management;

evidence obtained, the conclusion is whether there is significant uncertainty in connection with events or conditions that 
may raise significant doubts about the Company’s ability to continue its business. If we come to the conclusion that there 
is significant uncertainty, we must draw attention to our disclosure in the financial statements in our audit report, or, if such 
disclosure is improper, modify our report. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence received before the date of 
our audit report. However, future events or conditions may lead to the Company losing the ability to continue its business 
continuously;

•	assess  the  presentation  of  the  accounting  statements  in  general,  its  structure  and  content,  including  disclosure  of 

information, and also whether the accounting statements present the underlying operations and events in such a way as to 
ensure their reliable representation.

We carry out informational interaction with persons responsible for corporate governance, bringing to their attention, among 
other things, information about the planned scope and timing of the audit, as well as significant comments on the audit results, 
including significant deficiencies in the internal control system that we identify in the audit process.

We also provide those responsible for corporate governance with a statement that we have complied with all relevant ethical 
requirements for independence and have informed these individuals of all relationships and other matters that can reasonably 
be considered influencing the independence of the auditor and, where necessary, a statement on appropriate precautions.

Of those issues that we brought to the attention of those responsible for corporate governance, we identify the issues that were 
most significant for the audit of financial statements for the current period and, therefore, were key audit issues. We describe 
these issues in our audit report, except in cases where public disclosure of information about these issues is prohibited by law 
or regulation, or when in very rare cases we come to the conclusion that information about an issue should not be reported in 
our report, as it can reasonably be assumed that the negative consequences of the communication of such information will 
exceed the socially significant benefit from its communication.

Maxim Timchenko
Head of the assignment, which resulted in the issuance of this auditor’s report of an independent auditor.

March 28, 2017
Moscow, Russian Federation 

Maxim Timchenko, Head of the assignment (Qualification certificate No. 01-000267),

PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit Joint Stock Company

Auditee: Public corporation «Tatneft named after V.D. Shashina 

The certificate of state registration No. 632 was issued by the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Tatarstan on January 21, 1994.
The certificate of entry in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities for No. 1021601623702 was issued on July 18, 2002 by the 
Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Taxes and Levies No. 16 for the Republic of Tatarstan
423450 Russia, Republic of Tatarstan, Almetyevsk, ul. Lenin 75

Independent Auditor: PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit Joint Stock Company

The certificate of state registration No. 008.890 was issued by the Moscow Registration Chamber on February 28, 1992.
The certificate of entry in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities was issued on August 22, 2002 under No. 1027700148431
Member of the self-regulatory organization of auditors «Russian Union of Auditors» (Association)
ORNZ in the register of auditors and audit organizations - 11603050547

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ABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUPUBLIC JOINT STOCK COMPANY “TATNEFT” NAMED AFTER V.D. SHASHIN (PJSC-
TATNEFT N.A. V.D. SHASHIN)

State Registration Certificate No. 632 issued by the Ministry of Finance of Tatarstan Republic on January 21, 1994.

Certificate of Entry in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities registered before July 1, 2002, Registration No. 1021601623702 
dated July 18, 2002 issued by the Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Ministry for Taxes and Duties of the Russian Federation No. 16 for 
Republic of Tatarstan.

Principal place of business: 75 Lenin Street, Almetyevsk 423450, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation

AUDITOR

Joint Stock Company “PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit” (JSC PwC Audit) having its place of business at: 10 Butyrsky Val, Mos¬cow 
125047, Russian Federation.

Certificate of State Registration of Joint-Stock Company No. 008.890 issued by the Moscow Registration Chamber on Febru¬ary 
28, 1992.

Certificate of Entry in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities registered before July 1, 2002, Registration No. 1027700148431 
dated August 22, 2002 issued by the Moscow Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Ministry for Taxes and Duties of the Russian Fed¬eration 
No. 39.

Member of the Non-commercial Partnership “Audit Chamber of Russia” (NP APR), which is a self-regulating organization of auditors 
- Registration number 870 in the Register of NP APR members.

Basic State Registration Number in the register of auditors and auditor organizations - 10201003683

We have audited the enclosed accounting statements of PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin (hereinafter referred to as 
the Com¬pany) which comprise the Balance Sheet as at December 31, 2015, Profit and Loss Account, Statement of 
Capital Changes, Cash Flow Statement for 2015, Notes to the Balance Sheet and Profit & Loss Account (hereinafter 
jointly referred to as the “Accounting Statements”).

COMPANY’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ACCOUNTING STATEMENTS

The Company’s management is responsible for preparation and fair presentation of the said of the said Accounting Statements in 
compliance with the rules on preparing accounting statements set out in the Russian Federation and for the internal control system 
necessary to prepare the accounting statements that are free from material misstatements whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the fair presentation of the accounting statements based on our audit. We con¬ducted 
our  audit  in  accordance  with  the  Federal  Auditing  Standards  and  International  Standards  on  Auditing.  These  standards  require 
the compliance with the applicable ethical rules as well as audit planning and carrying out in such a manner that gives sufficient 
confidence that the accounting statements are free of material misstatements.

The  audit  included  auditing  procedures  aimed  at  obtaining  the  audit  evidence  that  prove  the  numeric  values  in  the  accounting 
statements and disclose of the information contained therein. The choice of the auditing procedures is the subject matter of our 
judgment which is based on assessment of the risk of material misstatements, whether due to fraud or error. During the assess¬ment 
of the risk we considered the internal control system procuring preparation and accuracy of the accounting statements in order to 
select appropriate auditing procedures but not to express the opinion if the internal control system is efficient. The audit also included 
the assessment of the proper nature of the applied accounting policy and soundness of the estimates obtained by the management 
of the Company as well as the evaluation of the overall presentation of the accounting statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to express an opinion on the fair presentation of 
the accounting statements.

OPINION

In our opinion, the accounting statements present fairly in all material respects the financial standing of the Company as at December 
31, 2015, and the results of its financial and economic activities and cash flows for 2015 in conformity with the rules on preparing the 
accounting statements set out in the Russian Federation.

March 28, 2016
Moscow, Russian Federation
M.E. Timchenko, Director
JSC PriceWaterhouseCoopers Audit

146

147

ABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUACCOUNTING REPORTS OF JSC TATNEFT, FY 2016

BALANCE SHEET

ASSETS

I. FIXED ASSETS

Intangible assets

Research and development results

Intangible exploration assets

Tangible exploration assets

Fixed assets

incl. incomplete capital investments

advance payments given for procurement and construction of 
fixed assets

Income-bearing investments in tangible assets

Financial investments

Deferred tax assets

Other fixed assets

assets retirement obligations

TOTAL for section I

II.CURRENT ASSETS

Reserves

incl. raw materials and supplies

Work in progress costs

Finished products and goods for resale

Goods shipped

Other reserves and expenses

Value added tax on acquired assets

Accounts receivable

incl. noncurrent nondelinquent accounts receivable (that are 
due beyond 12 months after the reporting date)

incl. buyers and customers

Advances paid

Other debtors

incl. current nondelinquent accounts receivable (that are due in 
the next 12 months after the reporting date)

incl. buyers and customers

Advances paid

Other debtors

Financial investments (except for cash equivalents)

Cash and cash equivalents

Other current assets

TOTAL for section II

BALANCE

148

Line Code

As of December 
31, 2016

As of December 
31, 2015

As of December 
31, 2014

LIABILITIES

Line Code

As of December 
31, 2016

As of December 
31, 2015

As of December 
31, 2014

thousand RUB

thousand RUB

BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)

1110

1120

1130

1140

1150

1151

1152

1160

1170

1180

1190

1191

1100

1210

1211

1212

1213

1214

1215

1220

1230

1231

1232

1233

1234

1235

1236

1237

1238

1240

1250

1260

1200

1600

465 285

632 054

4 288 829

2 376 749

363 181

425 495

4 298 721

1 181 376

307 582

325 099

4 256 953

1 133 728

207 011 450

185 402 361

121 288 999

87 479 230

79 479 182

27 392 755

4 575 908

9 896 607

8 688 542

4 776 524

2 302 366

1 888 783

253 078 329

234 265 798

213 205 328

-

-

-

51 255 795

37 433 580

40 578 570

28 996 993

29 293 324

29 232 592

523 885 015

465 672 878

382 985 042

33 955 382

27 195 783

26 948 648

4 900 427

2 581 938

421 525

412 249

1 994190

225 794

25 781 234

21 045 366

17 399 856

2 398 102

454 094

2615 128

541 102

6 700 323

628 485

3 386 647

3 708 117

4 308 690

88 128 999

107 136 545

82 279 954

4 686 487

6 348 987

6 656 414

436 418

822 812

128 897

582 784

363

188

3 427 257

6 219 727

6 073 442

83 442 512

100 787558

75 623 540

64 239 889

56 610 370

47 652 992

6 843 389

27 710 973

18816538

12 359 234

16466215

9 154010

55 736 376

28 266 335

45 942 537

21 949 639

8 393 083

34 916 922

1 259 705

19 634

17 200

204 416 748

174 719 497

194413951

728 301 763

640 392 375

577 398 993

III. CAPITAL AND RESERVES

Authorized capital (share capital, registered fund, contributions of 
partners)

1310

Repurchased shares

Revaluation of noncurrent assets

Capital surplus (without revaluation)

Reserve capital

Undistributed profit (uncovered loss)

TOTAL for Section III

IV. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES

Borrowings

Deferred tax liabilities

Estimated liabilities

Other liabilities

TOTAL for Section IV

V. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES

Borrowings

Accounts payable

incl. suppliers and contractors

Liabilities to the state non-budgetary fund

Taxes and dues payable

Advances received

Dividends payable

Other creditors

Deferred revenues

Estimated liabilities

Other liabilities

TOTAL for Section V

BALANCE

1320

1340

1350

1360

1370

1300

1410

1420

1430

1450

1400

1510

1520

1521

1522

1523

1524

1525

1526

1530

1540

1550

1500

1700

2 326 199

2 326 199

2 326 199

(-)

(-)

(-)

11 294 898

10 546 619

9 799 512

320 092

441 293

252 710

1 328 926

1 364 610

1 341 864

609 147 154

530 650 255

471 369 384

624 417 269

545 328 976

485 089 669

370 000

1 568 072

3 144 387

10 272 462

8 602 514

10 372 405

30 330 233

33 486 117

29 975 977

392

-

-

40 973 087

43 656 703

43 492 769

4 207 953

2 396 685

8 739 722

56 573 009

47 072 098

38 349 893

21 155 447

26 585 497

19 086 327

545 876

462 037

19 498 095

10 059 307

8 403 106

2 939 963

149 472

133 304

337 717

8 982 193

6 432 831

117215

6 821 013

6 891 990

3 393 610

55 757

3 568

4 478

2 074 688

1 934 345

1 722 462

-

-

-

62 911 407

51 406 696

48 816 555

728 301 763

640 392 375

577 398 993

149

ABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUPROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT FY 2016

thousand RUB

ESSENTIAL ASPECTS OF THE ACCOUNTING POLICY  
AND PRESENTATION OF THE ACCOUNTING STATEMENTS 

Indicator Description

Line Code

FY 2016

FY 2015

Revenues

Cost of goods sold

Gross profit (loss)

Selling expenses

Administrative expenses

Mineral exploration and evaluation expenses

Profit (loss) on sales

Participation capital

Interest receivable

Interest payable

Other income

Other expenses

Profit (loss) before taxation

Current income tax

incl. permanent tax liabilities (assets)

Changes in deferred tax liabilities

Changes in deferred tax assets

Miscellaneous

Adjusted tax on the profit for the consolidated group of taxpayers

Net profit (loss)

Surplus on revaluation of fixed assets not included in the net income (loss) for the 
period

Result from other operations not included in the net income (loss) for the period

Total profit/loss for the period

FOR REFERENCE

Basic earnings (loss) per share

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

2110

2120

2100

2210

2220

2230

2200

2310

2320

2330

2340

2350

2300

2410

2421

2430

2450

2460

2465

2400

2510

2520

2500

2900

2910

486 176 316

462 962 074

(312 524 760)

(306 851 332)

173 651 556

156 110742

(36 919 888)

(36 617 097)

-

-

(127 769)

(72 494)

136 603 899

119421 151

1 593 297

4 857 244

707 955

9 845 751

(3 451 408)

(3 801 044)

64 995 252

19 168 972

(71 033 928)

(33 833 924)

133 564 356

111 508 861

(27 313 688)

(28 308 902)

(2 270 765)

(4 237 239)

(1 669 948)

1 769 891

-

49 045

194 284

-

45 445

(6 557)

104 824 049

85 008 738

1 095 374

826 602

(121 201)

188 583

105 798 222

86 023 923

47,20

38.28

-

*  The full version of the accounting (financial) statements under RAS is available at:  

http://www.tatneft.ru/storage/block_editor/files/fc100472fb7ea0fab305d3ec5ebadc2748f99559.pdf

150

MAIN APPROACHES TO PREPARATION OF THE ANNUAL ACCOUNTING STATEMENTS

Financial  accounting  in  the  Company  is  performed  in  accordance  with  Federal  Law  No.402-FZ  of  December  06,  2011  “On 
Accounting”, Provision on Accounting and Reporting in the Russian Federation approved by Order of the Russian Federation 
Ministry of Finance No.34n dated July 29, 1998, current accounting regulations (RAS), as well as the accounting policy of the 
Company. The accounting statements of the Company for 2015 were prepared in compliance with the mentioned Accounting 
Law, accounting regulations and policy. The annual accounting statements for 2015 were compiled according to the forms 
developed and approved by the Company in accordance with the Order of the Ministry of Finance No. 66n of July 02, 2010 
“About formats for corporate accounting statements”. The data of the accounting statements are presented in thousands of 
Russian rubles.

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCY

Accounting  for  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  is  carried  out  in  accordance  with  RAS  3/2006 
“Account¬ing of Assets and Liabilities Denominated in Foreign Currencies”, and approved by Order No. 154n of November 27, 
2006 of the Finance Ministry of the Russian Federation.

The exchange rate difference is reflected in the accounting and financial statements for the concerned reporting period with 
the due date of payment or which the financial statements were executed for.

The  exchange  rate  difference  arising  from  conversion  of  the  organization’s  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign 
cur¬rency used for performing activities outside the Russian Federation into rubles is credited to the company’s capital surplus.

The  exchange  rate  difference  on  other  activities  is  credited  to  financial  results  of  the  organization  as  other  income  and 
ex¬penses. The currency exchange rate gains and losses are recognized in the Profit and Loss account in the “Other income” 
or “Other expenses”.

For accounting business transactions in foreign currencies there was the official exchange rate applied of the foreign currency 
to the ruble valid on the date of transaction. Cash on foreign currency accounts in banks and on hand, financial investments 
(except shares), and settlement funds in foreign currencies (except the funds received and paid advances and pre-payment or 
earnest money) are reflected in the financial statements as amounts calculated on the basis of the currency official exchange 
rates valid on the reporting date. The currency exchange rates amounted to RUB 60,6569 to USD 1.00 as of December 31, 
2016 (RUB 72,8827as of December 31, 2015; RUB 56,2584 as of December 31, 2014); RUB 63,8111 to EURO 1.00 (RUB 
79.6972 as of December 31, 2015; RUB 68.3427 as of December 31, 2014).

INTANGIBLE ASSETS

As  a  part  of  intangible  assets  there  are  software  programs  for  computers  reflected;  databases;  inventions;  useful  models; 
trademarks and service marks, licenses for mineral geological exploration and production, licenses for mineral production, 
exploration  and  evaluation  expenditures  of  mineral  resources  (transferred  from  the  intangible  exploration  assets  after 
confirmation of the commercial viability of oil production in the field).

Intangible  assets  are  reflected  in  the  accounting  records  at  historic  cost  in  that  reporting  period  when  the  documents  are 
received confirming the Company’s exclusive rights to the results of intellectual activity or means of individualization irrespective 
of in¬tangible assets used in production, performance of works or rendering of services, for administrative purposes.

151

ABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUThe value of intangible assets shall be repaid by the straight-line depreciation method at the rates specified on the basis of the 
due date of the useful life.

Depreciation is not charged for intangible assets with an indefinite period of the useful life.

Tangible exploration assets are depreciated by straight-line depreciation method during the period of their useful life.

Depreciation  costs  for  targets  of  tangible  exploratory  assets  are  included  in  the  costs  of  prospecting,  evaluation  and 
explora¬tion of mineral resources for relevant license blocks.

Depreciation  charging  is  performed  through  accumulation  of  appropriate  amounts  in  a  separate  account.  Depreciation 
on in¬tangible assets is reflected in the accounting period, which they refer to and and which is charged regardless of the 
company’s operating results in the reporting period.

Intangible exploration assets as licenses for geological subsurface study are depreciated by straight-line method during the 
period  of  their  useful  application.  Depreciation  costs  for  aforementioned  targets  are  included  in  the  costs  of  prospecting, 
evaluation and exploration of mineral resources for relevant subsurface areas.

The useful life of intangible assets is annually verified for the purpose of clarification. In case of substantial change of the period 
duration  (by  more  than  twenty  percent)  within  which  the  asset  is  intended  to  be  used,  its  useful  life  is  defined.  The  resulting 
ad¬justments are reflected in the accounting and financial reporting at the beginning of the year as changes in the estimated values.

Acquisition costs incurred for exploration and mining licenses, as well as the costs of prospecting, evaluation and exploration 
of mineral resources are not depreciated until the commercial feasibility of oil production is confirmed in the relevant license 
block of mineral resources and approval of the order of commercial field development.

Value adjustment of intangible assets of homogeneous groups at fair market value is not performed.

EXPENSES FOR RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT, DEVELOPMENT  
AND ENGINEERING WORKS

The  commercial  feasibility  of  oil  production  is  considered  to  be  confirmed  at  the  moment  of  approval  of  the  reservoir 
manage¬ment plan in the license area of mineral resources.

The Company performs annual verification of exploration assets depreciation as of December 31 of the calendar year, as well as in 
the case of cessation of their recognition when confirming commercial feasibility of oil production in the relevant license block.

Expenses  for  the  research  &  development,  development  and  engineering  works  are  accounted  in  the  amount  of  actual 
ex¬penses incurred during performance of these works.

For  the  purposes  of  verifying  exploration  assets  for  depreciation  the  aforementioned  assets  are  categorized  by  mineral 
re¬source blocks indicated in the licenses.

The expenses for the research & development, development and engineering works which have produced positive results and 
started to be used in the work are expensed written off as expenses of ordinary activities starting with the month following the 
month when the company started the actual application of the mentioned works results in the production manufacturing (work 
performance, service rendering) or for administrative needs of the company.

Writing off the costs of each performed research & development, development and engineering work which have produced 
positive results is made during the useful life of R & D results (which should not exceed 5 years).

The expenses for the research & development, development and engineering works which have not produced positive results 
are written off to the financial result as miscellaneous expenses in the reporting period.

EXPLORATION ASSETS

The Company considers the following to be exploration assets as a part of tangible exploration assets:

•	expenses for acquisition and construction of prospecting, exploration and advance producing wells, as well as other oilfield 
•	expenses for acquisition and rig-up of the equipment for prospecting, exploration and advance producing operation wells.

facilities;

 According to the Company, intangible exploration assets include the following types of exploration costs:

min¬eral resources;

•	acquisition  costs  of  licenses  for  geological  study  of  subsurface,  licenses  for  geological  exploration  and  production  of 
•	costs of prospecting, evaluation and exploration of mineral resources: expenses for geological, geochemical, geophysical 

works, as well as expenses for acquiring geological information on the subsurface from the third parties, including state 
authorities, and expenses for drilling key, appraisal and structural wells.

The Company considers the following exploration costs as expenses for regular types of activity: expenses for maintenance of 
the structural divisions organized solely for performance and coordination of works on exploration, evaluation and prospect¬ing 
of mineral resources, as well as expenses for maintenance and repair of tangible exploration assets.

Impairment loss of exploration assets is reflected in the profit-and-loss statement in line code “Other expenses”. Furthermore, 
the Company applies the reversal of impairment loss to exploration assets.

The  Company  ceases  recognition  of  exploration  assets  in  relation  to  a  certain  licensed  block  of  mineral  resources  when 
con¬firming commercial feasibility of oil production in the relevant licensed block or recognizing lack of prospects of mineral 
re¬sources production in this area.

When confirming the commercial feasibility of oil production in the licensed block of mineral resources the Company performs 
reclassification of exploration assets:

•	tangible exploration assets are included in the category of fixed assets at residual value;
•	intangible exploration assets are included in the category of intangible assets at residual value.

The Company writes off the exploration assets to other expenses, if they are not able to provide economic benefits in the future.

FIXED ASSETS

Land plots, buildings, facilities, machinery, equipment, transport vehicles and other relevant assets of over 12 months asset 
life and cost over 40 000 rubles are reflected in the fixed assets.

The  Company  annually  revaluates  fixed  assets  (buildings  for  industrial  purposes;  facilities,  such  as  pipelines,  machinery  and 
equipment (except for data equipment) based on the current value (replacement asset value) at the end of the report¬ing period.

The fixed assets put into operation before January 1, 2002 are depreciated at uniform depreciation rates approved by Decree 
No. 1072 of the USSR Council of Ministers dated October 22, 1990 “On Uniform Depreciation Rates of Full Cost Recovery of 
Fixed Assets of the USSR National Economy”; and those assets put into operation from January 1, 2002 are depreciated at the 
rates calculated on the basis of useful life. The classification of fixed assets included in depreciation groups approved by the 
Order No. 1 of the Government of Russian Federation dated January 01, 2002 is used as one of the information sources about 
the useful life periods. For this purpose, the following useful life periods are specified for fixed assets put into operation starting 
from January 1, 2002 by depreciation groups.

152

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ABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUThe straight line depreciation method is used for depreciation calculations.

Fixed asset group

Buildings

Facilities, including:

Wells

Machinery and equipment

Useful life of items of fixed assets (number of years)

Before 01.01.2002

After 01.01.2002

25-50

10-25

10-15

5-15

8 -31

4-31

6 -11

1-26

Depreciation is not charged on land plots and natural resources sites.

On disposal of financial investments for which the current market value cannot be determined, their value is formed on the 
basis of the assessment determined by:

•	on disposal of shares or bonds - at original cost of the first-time financial investments acquisition (FIFO method);
•	on disposal of bills - at original cost of each unit of financial investments accounting.

On disposal of financial investments, for which the current market value is not determined, their value is determined by the 
organization on the basis of the last assessment.

Gains and losses of financial investments disposal are reflected in the profit and loss statement as part of other income and 
expenses. 

Changing the original value of fixed assets as they were included for accounting purposes is allowed in cases of completion, 
retrofit, renovation, modernization, partial liquidation and revaluation of the fixed assets.

INVENTORIES

Repair expenses of fixed assets items are included at actual costs and referred to the reporting period in which they were done.

The line of “Capital expenditures in progress” includes the costs of construction and erection works, acquisition of buildings, 
facilities, equipment and other tangible objects of long-term use, other capital works and expenses. This line reflects the cost 
of capital construction projects before their putting into operation, after which the structures are transferred into fixed assets.

The “Raw Materials and Supplies” line of the balance sheet reflects raw materials, basic and auxiliary materials, purchased 
semi-finished products and components, fuel, packaging, spare parts, construction and other materials.

The  line  of  the  inventories  also  reflects  the  assets,  which  meet  the  conditions  necessary  for  the  recognizing  them  as  fixed 
as¬sets of the cost no more than 40 000 rubles per unit.

In addition to this, the “Capital expenditures in progress” line reflects the costs associated with the lease of land for construction 
of future wells.

The  inventories  are  recorded  at  the  actual  cost  of  their  acquisition  with  the  exception  of  VAT  and  other  recoverable  taxes 
(ex¬cept as provided by the legislation of the Russian Federation). Disposal of the inventories is carried at the average cost.

Leased fixed assets are reflected in the line of “Income-bearing Investments in Tangible Assets”.

OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS

Assets under construction are Included in other noncurrent assets, which the management decided to sell.

Also included in other non-current assets are costs associated with the production of extra-viscous oil, which had been incurred 
before the start of production. These costs are written off evenly over the period of oil production at the relevant development 
target, starting 1 day of the month following the month of the start of production.

FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS

Financial investments are accepted for accounting at original cost.

Financial investments defining the fair market value are reflected in the financial statements as of the end of the reporting year 
at current market value by adjusting their evaluation on the previous reporting date.

Financial investments for which there is no definition of the current market value are reflected in financial statements as of 
the  re¬porting  date  at  original  cost  after  deduction  of  the  reserve  amount  formed  for  their  depreciation.  The  provision  for 
depreciation of financial investments is created by the amount of the difference between the book value and their estimated 
value if the results of the depreciation test confirm a sustained significant decrease in the value of financial investments.

Financial investments are reflected as part of the current assets if the expected duration of their possession is less than 12 
months after the reporting date. Other financial investments are included in fixed assets.

The  inventories,  which  are  obsolete,  wholly  or  partially  have  lost  their  original  quality,  or  which  current  market  value  is 
de¬creased, are reflected in the balance sheet less the reserve provision for impairment of the material values.

Raw materials and materials transferred to processing on a give-and-take basis continue to be accounted for in raw materials 
and  materials  of  the  Company.  Monthly  raw  materials  and  materials  that  have  passed  through  all  processing  stages  are 
recognized in the finished products.

FINISHED PRODUCTS, GOODS AND SALES EXPENSES

Finished products are reflected in the balance sheet at the full actual production cost (including management expenses).

In shipment of oil, petroleum products and gas products assessment is carried out by the average cost method for each group 
of products.

Sales  expenditures  are  written  off  to  the  results  of  the  Company’s  financial  and  economic  activities  without  differentiating 
be¬tween the sold and unsold products.

GOODS SHIPPED

The accounting item “Goods Shipped” reflects shipped products, the title for which was not transferred to buyers.

This line also reflects the real estate property transferred to the buyer by the delivery-acceptance act before the moment of 
state registration of the transfer ownership.

154

155

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ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLES

AUTHORIzED CAPITAL, SURPLUS CAPITAL AND RESERVE FUNDS

Indebtedness  of  buyers  and  customers  (reflected  as  part  of  the  accounts  receivable)  is  determined  based  on  the  prices 
established by contracts concluded between the Company and buyers (customers) taking into account all discounts (extra 
charges). Indebtedness unrealistic to be recovered is written off from the balance if it is proven to be such.

Accounts  receivable  not  paid  within  the  time  limits  or  which  will  most  likely  not  be  paid  within  the  time  limits  stipulated  in 
contracts and not secured with respective guarantees is shown after deduction of accrued reserves for doubtful debts. The 
reserve is created for each doubtful debt outstand¬ing (depending on the financial condition (solvency) of the debtor and an 
estimated probability of debt repayment in whole or in part) on the basis of the receivables inventory, made for the last day of 
the reporting month.  

Income and expenses generated in the creation and recovery of allowance for doubtful debts within one financial year are 
reflected in the financial results statement in the lines “Other Income” or “Other Expenses”. 

Advance  payments  issued  and  received  are  presented  in  the  balance  sheet  less  the  value  added  tax  (from  the  amount  of 
advance payments) that is subject to deduction (payment) in accordance with tax legislation.

The authorized capital is reflected in the amount of the face value of ordinary and preferred shares.

The surplus capital of the Company includes exchange differences arising from the conversion of the organization’s assets 
and  liabilities  value  expressed  in  foreign  currency  used  to  perform  activities  outside  the  Russian  Federation  into  rubles.  In 
addition, the revaluation surplus of fixed assets resulting from revaluation classified in the additional capital is reflected in the 
“Revalua¬tion of Fixed Assets” line. Revaluation surplus in case of the fixed asset item disposal is transferred from the capital 
surplus to the undistributed profit of the Company.

In accordance with the legislation, the Company established a reserve fund in the amount to 5% of the authorized capital formed 
out of net profits of the Company. The reserve fund is intended to cover the losses of the Company, for bonds redemp¬tion and 
repurchase of the Company’s shares if other funds are unavailable.

In accordance with the constituent documents, the Company establishes the Employee Share Ownership Fund which is formed 
out of net profits of the Company. Contributions to this fund are made in accordance with the methodology approved by the 
“Regulations on Bonus Certificates of PJSC TATNEFT”. 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

ESTIMATED LIABILITIES

In accordance with the RAS 23/2011 “Report of Cash Flows” approved by Order No. 11 n of the Ministry of Finance of Russia 
dated February 02, 2011 the cash equivalents include highly liquid investments that can easily be converted into the known in 
advance amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of value change.

The Company refers the bank deposits placed for maximum 3 months period to the cash equivalents.

In the Statement of Cash Flows:

•	cash balances and cash equivalent balances in a foreign currency at the beginning and at the end of the reporting period are 

reflected in the rubles amount, which is determined in accordance with RAS 3/2006. «Accounting for assets and liabilities, 
which are expressed in foreign currency», approved by the Order of the Ministry of Finance of Russia on November 27, 
2006 No. 154n. Differences arising in connection with the conversion of the organization’s cash flows and cash equivalents 
in foreign currency exchange rates on different dates are reflected in the cash flows statement as the impact of foreign 
currency exchange rate changes against the ruble.

•	indirect  taxes  (VAT  and  excise  duties)  as  part  of  the  proceeds  from  buyers  and  customers,  payments  to  suppliers  and 

con¬tractors  and  payments  to  the  budget  system  of  the  Russian  Federation  or  reimbursement  out  of  it  are  reflected 
as bal¬anced result being part of other income (payments) for the current activity in the line of “Other Income” (“Other 
Payments”).

•	Proceeds from the sale of products and goods contain customs duties.

Cash flows are reflected in the statement of cash flows on a net basis in the following cases:

•	cash receipts from certain entities stipulate relevant payments to other entities (cash flows of the commission buyer or 

agent in connection with the performance of commission or agency services (except for payment for services themselves); 
income from the counterparty against the reimbursement of utility payments and performance realization of these payments 
in leasing and other similar relationships etc.);

•	cash flows are characterized by quick return, large amounts and short payback periods (purchase and resale of financial 
•	cash flows on short-term deposits (more than three months but less than one year), which relate to financial investments. 

investments, short¬term investments (up to three months) using the proceeds from borrowings etc.);

Cash flows on deposits are disclosed in Tabular Format 3 “Financial Investments” in the Notes to the balance sheet and 
financial results statement.

•	Cash flows for loans received by the Company from subsidiaries - participants in the Treasury system. These loans are 

characterized by a rapid turnover, large amounts and short terms of return.

The Company acknowledges its estimated liability for remuneration payment based on the results of the year. The amount 
of  monthly  payments  under  the  estimated  liability  is  determined  based  on  the  monthly  deduction  payments  and  the  actual 
expenses amount of the labor costs. Percentage of contributions under the estimated liability is calculated by the ratio of the 
annual planned expenditure for the labor payment to the planned total labor costs.

Further, based on the Provision “Estimated Liabilities, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets (RAS 8/2010)” approved 
by the Order of the Russian Ministry of Finance No. 167n of December 13, 2010, the Company recognizes estimated liabilities 
on unused vacations by the employees.

The estimated liability value of unused vacations is determined based on the total number of days of the unused vacation for 
each employee of the average daily earnings and insurance premiums accrued on the specified reserve.

The actual amount of the vacation allowance (including the compensation amount for unused vacation) accrued to the employee 
in the accounting is ascribed due to the acknowledged amount of the estimated liability to the unused vacation payment.

An inventory of the estimated liability for unused vacation payment is carried out as of the last day of each quarter, which results 
are reflected by the estimated liability adjustments.

In accordance with the requirements of the regulations (Federal Law No. 2395-1 “On Subsoil”, No. 7-FZ “On Environmental 
Protection”, etc.), the terms of license agreements for the right to use the subsoil the Company recognizes in the accounting 
records and financial statements the estimated liabilities on liquidation of fixed assets, as well as commitments for remediation 
of lands in the fields after completion of the oil and gas production.

Estimated liabilities are formed for all real estate oil & gas assets. Estimated liabilities on fixed assets retirement and restora¬tion 
of natural resources are calculated by groups of the fields. The value of estimated liability is recorded at the present value 
(discounted cost).

Accrued estimated liabilities at initial recognition, as well as the newly introduced fixed assets are included in the “Other fixed 
assets”.

Depreciation of assets on liquidation liabilities is accrued on a monthly basis in proportion to the oil production volume. The 

156

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ABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUamount of monthly depreciation is determined for each group of the fields and Oil & Gas Production Division based on the 
amount of oil produced during the current month and the amount of assets on liquidation liabilities attributable to 1 tonne of oil 
reserves on deposits of the group at the end of the previous reporting period.

Accrual of interest due to the increased present value as we approach the period of performance estimated liability is recorded 
in the financial results statement in the line of “Interest payable”.

Adjustment of estimated liabilities on the fixed assets retirement and restoration of natural resources due to the review of core 
indicators of calculation (forecast inflation rate, discount rate, discount period) is recorded in the financial results statement in 
the line of “Other income”.

LOANS AND BORROWINGS

In  accordance  with  RAS  15/2008  “Accounting  of  expenses  on  loans  and  borrowings”  approved  by  Order  No.  107n  of  the 
Minis¬try of Finance of Russia dated October 06, 2008 the principal amount of the loan (credit) received from the lender is 
accounted in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement (credit agreement) in the amount of actually received monetary 
assets or in cost estimate of other items stipulated by the contract. 

Indebtedness  under  received  loans  and  borrowings  as  well  as  accrued  interest  is  reflected  in  the  balance  sheet  line  of 
“Bor¬rowings”.

Indebtedness under the received loans and borrowings as well as accrued interest for accounting is subdivided into short-term 
indebtedness (which repayment period does not exceed 12 months under the terms of contract) and long-term indebtedness 
(the repayment period of which is over 12 months under the terms of contract).

The long-term indebtedness is transferred to short-term indebtedness at the moment when there are 365 days left before 
repayment of the principal amount.

Interest on received loans and borrowings is recognized as other expenses of that period in which they were made, except for 
the part to be included in the value of the investment asset.

Expenses  of  received  loans  and  credits  are  directly  attributable  to  acquisition  and/or  creation  of  the  investment  asset  are 
included in the cost of the asset and are repaid through depreciation except where charging of the asset depreciation is not 
provided by the accounting rules.

Inclusion of expenses on received loans and borrowings in the original value of the investment asset is terminated on the first 
day of the month following the month of accepting the asset for accounting as a fixed asset, intangible asset or R & D expenses.

SALES REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue from sales of goods, products and (execution of works, service rendering) is recognized as and when the ownership 
of the products is transferred to the customers (as works are executed, services are rendered to the customers). Revenues 
are reflected in the accounting statements less value added tax, excise duties, customs duties.

The  item  “Other  income”  include  the  income  which  is  not  included  in  the  revenue:  revenue  from  the  sale  of  fixed  assets, 
con¬struction in progress and other assets, foreign currency sale, income from changes in estimates on fixed assets liquidation 
and restoration of natural resources, foreign exchange differences and other similar income.

EXPENSES

The  administrative  expenses  include  the  maintenance  expenditures  of  the  Executive  Office.  The  mentioned  expenses 
are  al¬located  on  a  monthly  basis  between  the  oil-and-gas  production  divisions  in  proportion  to  the  planned  volume  of  oil 
production (in natural terms).

Administrative expenses in the oil-and-gas production divisions are distributed between the calculation items for production 
of oil, associated petroleum gas, production of other products (works, services) on a pro rata basis to their total production 
expenses less the deductions, taxes and other obligatory payments.

The item “Other expenses” include expenses which are not related to the manufacture and sales of products, execution of 
works, rendering of services, purchase and sale of goods . 

ACCOUNTING OF PROFIT TAX CALCULATIONS

The Company has been a responsible member of the consolidated group of taxpayers (hereinafter referred to as CGT) from 
January 1, 2012. In 2015, the CGT included four members. Since 2016, the composition of the participants has been expanded 
to five members.

The Company independently forms the accounting information on income tax in accordance with RAS 18/02. In this regard, 
temporary and permanent differences are determined by the Company based on its revenues and expenses included in the 
consolidated tax base of the CGT in accordance with the norms of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. The amount of the 
current income tax is determined on the basis of the Company’s accounting information and recognized in the profit-and loss 
statement in the line 2410 “Current income tax”. The difference between the amount of the current income tax calculated by 
the Company for inclusion in the consolidated tax base of the CGT and the amount of funds due and payable by the Company 
based  on  the  terms  of  the  agreement  on  CGT  establishment  in  the  profit-and  loss  statement,  is  reflected  in  the  line  2465 
“Adjusted tax on the profit for the consolidated group of taxpayers” and included in determination of net income (loss) of the 
Company without participating in generation of the profit (loss) before taxation.

The outstanding amount of CGT income tax on CGT as a whole, to be paid by the Company as a responsible CTG participant to 
the budget, is reflected in the Company’s balance sheet in the line 1523 “Taxes and dues payable”.

The overpaid amounts of CGT income tax to the budget is reflected in the balance sheet in the line 1238 “Other debtors”.

The outstanding amount upon settlements with the CGT members on CGT income tax (interim payment) is reflected in the 
balance sheet separately in the items of the current assets in the line 1238 “Other debtors” and short-term liabilities in the line 
1526 “Other creditors” of the balance sheet, respectively.

The  Company  as  a  responsible  CGT  member  reflects  the  income  tax  assessment  and  payments  to  the  participants  in  the 
framework of the agreement on CGT establishment with account 78 “Settlements with the CGT members”.

In preparation of the accounting statements, the balanced (net) amounts of deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability are 
reflected in the balance sheet.

CORRECTION OF ERRORS IN THE ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING

An  error  identified  in  the  accounting  and  financial  statements  is  recognized  to  be  essential  if  the  ratio  of  the  error  to  the 
nu¬merical indicator of the relevant group of balance sheet items of the Company, or item of the profit-and-loss statement of 
the Company for the reporting period is minimum five percent. Otherwise, the error is insignificant.

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AS OF AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016

160

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163

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165

ABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents 

Banking: Mandatory reserve deposits with CB RF

Restricted cash

Accounts receivable, net

Banking: Loans to customers

Other short-term financial assets

Inventories

Prepaid expenses and other current assets 

Prepaid income tax

Non-current assets held for sale

Total current assets

Long-term accounts receivable, net

Banking: Loans to customers

Other long-term financial assets

Investments in associates and joint ventures

Property, plant and equipment, net

Deferred income tax assets

Other long-term assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LiAbiLities And shArehoLders’ equity

Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

Taxes payable

Income tax payable

Other short-term liabilities

Total current liabilities

Long-term debt, net of current portion

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

Decommissioning provision, net of current portion

Deferred income tax liability

Other long-term liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Note

31 December 
2016

31 December 
2015

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

7

8

9

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

15

18

17

19

20

14

15

21

77,106

1,988

3

63,900

69,103

57,931

33,271

23,889

1,058

4,247

24,600

-

318

60,151

-

13,055

32,042

48,033

1,030

-

332,496

179,229

1,807

123,923

44,397

639

2,248

-

48,469

5,632

583,614

557,778

2,043

5,678

762,101

1,094,597

19,288

45,509

13,935

177,422

23,737

4,511

1,961

286,363

34,842

4,415

3,292

30,324

22,600

3,857

99,330

385,693

2,535

2,800

619,462

798,691

5,281

43,488

-

-

18,202

1,940

-

68,911

12,880

-

-

33,352

21,771

4,119

72,122

141,033

166

167

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYwww.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF FINANCIAL POSITION (CONTINUED)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT  
OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

Note

31 December 
2016

31 December 
2015

Note

Year ended 31 
December 2016

Year ended 31 
December 2015

Shareholders’ equity

Preferred shares (authorized and issued at 31 December 2016 and 2015  – 147,508,500 shares; nominal 
value at 31 December 2016 and  2015 – RR1.00) 

Common shares (authorized and issued at 31 December 2016 and 2015  – 2,178,690,700 shares; 
nominal value at 31 December 2016 and 2015 – RR1.00)

22

22

746

746

11,021

11,021

Additional paid-in capital

Accumulated other comprehensive income

Retained earnings

Less: Common shares held in treasury, at cost 

(75,481,000 shares and 55,491,000 shares at 31 December 2016 and 2015, respectively)

Total Group shareholders’ equity

Non-controlling interest

Total shareholders’ equity

Total liabilities and equity

85,224

1,293

615,477

(10 250)

(10,250)

703,511

5,393

708,904

1,094,597

85,170

1,639

532,821

(3 083)

(3,083)

628,314

29,344

657,658

798,691

28,29

Sales and other operating revenues on non-banking activities, net

25

580,127

552,712

Costs and other deductions on non-banking activities

Operating expenses

Purchased oil and refined products

Exploration

Transportation

Selling, general and administrative

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

Loss on impairments of property, plant and equipment and other assets

Taxes other than income taxes

Maintenance of social infrastructure and transfer of social assets

Total costs and other deductions on non-banking activities

Gain/(loss) on disposals of interests in subsidiaries and associates, net

Other operating (expenses)/income, net

Operating profit on non-banking activities

Net interest, fee and commission and other operating income/(expenses) and gains/
(losses) on banking activities

Interest, fee and commission income

Interest, fee and commission expense

Provision for loan impairment

Operating expenses

Loss arising from dealing in foreign currencies, net

Other operating expenses, net

Total net interest, fee and commission and other operating expenses and losses on 
banking activities

Other income/(expenses)

Foreign exchange (loss)/gain, net

Interest income on non-banking activities

Interest expense on non-banking activities, net of amounts capitalized

Share of results of associates and joint ventures 

(119,480)

(108,294)

(80,166)

(1,185)

(30,478)

(46,754)

(21,626)

(5,616)

(59,913)

(1,856)

(30,149)

(48,871)

(25,052)

(5,981)

(126,590)

(137,380)

(5,182)

(4,665)

(437,077)

(422,161)

1,951

(50)

(917)

3,684

144,084

134,185

7,955

(5,105)

(1,167)

(2,258)

(175)

(230)

(980)

(3,304)

5,430

(3,920)

(339)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,283

11,023

(7,691)

(2,172)

14

25

14, 
30

15

14

13, 
28

25

30

24

24

13, 
29

Total other (expenses)/income

Profit before income tax

(2,133)

140,971

3,443

137,628

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

168

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In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT  
OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (CONTINUED)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Income tax

Current income tax expense

Deferred income tax expense

Total income tax expense

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income/(loss):

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

Actuarial loss on employee benefit plans

Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive income for the year

Profit/(loss) attributable to:

- Group shareholders

- Non-controlling interest 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to:

- Group shareholders

- Non-controlling interest

Basic and diluted earnings per share (RR)

Common

Preferred

Weighted average shares outstanding (millions of shares)

Common

Preferred

Прим.

За год, 
закончившийся 
31 декабря 
2016

За год, 
закончившийся 
31 декабря 
2015

15

21

22

22

(29,657)

(5,184)

(34,841)

106,130

(30,954)

(902)

(31,856)

105,772

(1,050)

1,338

(634)

(346)

318

222

(789)

(249)

105,784

105,523

107,389

(1,259)

98,930

6,842

106,130

105,772

107,043

(1,259)

98,681

6,842

105,784

105,523

47.50

47.48

2,113

148

43.56

43.53

2,123

148

Attributable to Group shareholders

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a
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A

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a
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e
r
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u
c
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r
o
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i

s
t
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e
m
t
s
u
d
a

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o
i
t
a
s
n
a
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t

i

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g
n
d
o
h
d
e
z
i
l

a
e
r
n
U

s
e
i
t
i
r
u
c
e
s
e
a
s
-
r
o
f

l

i

s
g
n
n
r
a
e
d
e
n
a
t
e
R

i

l

’
s
r
e
d
o
h
e
r
a
h
s

l

a
t
o
T

y
t
i
u
q
e

g
n

i
l
l

o
r
t
-
n
o
c
-
n
o
N

t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i

y
t
i
u
q
e

l

a
t
o
T

l

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e
b
a

l
i

a
v
a
n
o
s
n
a
g

i

Balance at 1 January 
2015

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive 
(loss)/income for the year

Total comprehensive 
(loss)/income for the year

Treasury shares

- Acquisitions

- Disposals

Acquisition of non-
controlling interest in 
subsidiaries

Disposal of non-
controlling interest in 
subsidiaries

Dividends declared

Balance at 31 December 
2015

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive 
(loss)/income for the year

Total comprehensive 
(loss)/income for the 
year

Treasury shares

- Acquisitions

- Disposals

Business combinations 
(Note 29)

Acquisition of non-
controlling interest in 
subsidiaries

Disposal of subsidiaries 
(Note 28)

Dividends declared

Balance at 31 December 
2016

2,270,685

11,767

87,482

(3,087)

(198)

1,933

153

457,915

555,965

26,279

582,244

-

-

-

23

(21)

44

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(2,312)

-

-

-

-

-

4

(5)

9

-

-

-

-

(789)

-

318

-

98,930

98,930

6,842

105,772

222

-

(249)

-

(249)

(789)

318

222

98,930

98,681

6,842

105,523

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4

(5)

9

-

-

-

4

(5)

9

(2,312)

1,220

(1,092)

-

(2,963)

(2,963)

(24,024)

(24,024)

(2,034)

(26,058)

2,270,708

11,767

85,170

(3,083)

(987)

2,251

375

532,821

628,314

29,344

657,658

-

-

-

(19,990)

(20,196)

206

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

54

-

-

-

-

-

(7,167)

(7,215)

48

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

107,389

107,389

(1,259)

106,130

(634)

(1,050)

1,338

-

(346)

-

(346)

(634)

(1,050)

1,338

107,389

107,043

(1,259)

105,784

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(7,167)

(7,215)

48

-

54

-

-

-

7,395

(7,167)

(7,215)

48

7,395

(229)

(175)

-

(29,855)

(29,855)

(24,733)

(24,733)

(3)

(24,736)

2,250,718

11,767

85,224 (10,250)

(1,621)

1,201

1,713

615,477

703,511

5,393

708,904

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

170

171

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOwS

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOwS (CONTINUED)

operAting Activities 

Profit for the year

Adjustments:

Net interest, fee and commission and other operating expenses and losses on banking activities

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

Income tax expense

Loss on impairments of property, plant and equipment, other assets and disposals of  
interest in subsidiaries and associates

Effects of foreign exchange

Share of results of associates and joint ventures 

Change in provision for impairment of financial assets

Change in fair value of trading securities

Interest income on non-banking activities

Interest expense on non-banking activities, net of amounts capitalized

Other

Changes in operational working capital, excluding cash:

Accounts receivable

Inventories

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Taxes payable

Other non-current assets

Net cash provided by non-banking operating activities before income tax and 
interest

Net interest, fee and commission and other operating expenses and losses on banking 
activities

Adjustments:

Provision for loan impairment

Other

Changes in operational working capital on banking activities, excluding cash:

Mandatory reserve deposits with CB RF

Due from banks

Loans to customers 

Due to banks and CB RF

Customers accounts

Debt securities issued

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Other assets and liabilities

Net cash used in banking operating activities before income tax 

Year ended 31 
December 2016

Year ended 31 
December 2015

106,130

105,772

980

21,626

34,841

3,665

(1,774)

339

(226)

(48)

(5,430)

3,920

(3,020)

(5,336)

(1,412)

5,326

(51)

7,417

6,934

(519)

-

25,052

31,856

6,031

1,501

2,172

1,862

(30)

(11,023)

7,691

(4,913)

(16,608)

(776)

2,771

1,303

885

3,999

333

Income taxes paid

Interest paid on non-banking activities

Interest received on non-banking activities

Net cash provided by operating activities

investing Activities

Additions to property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

Net cash inflow/(outflow)  on acquisition of subsidiaries

Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries and associates, net of disposed cash

Purchase of available-for-sale financial assets

Purchase of held to maturity investments

Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale financial assets

Proceeds from redemption of  held to maturity investments

Proceeds from sale of non-current assets held for sale

Purchase of investments in associates and joint ventures

Placement of bank deposits

Proceeds from redemption of bank deposits

Proceeds from redemption of loans and notes receivable

Issuance of loans and notes receivable

Dividends received

Change in restricted cash

Net cash used in investing activities

173,362

157,878

FinAncing Activities

(980)

1,167

(1,235)

4

2,770

(8,651)

(506)

1,083

(1,950)

(983)

(30)

(9,311)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Proceeds from issuance of debt from non-banking activities

Repayment of debt from non-banking activities

Issuance of bonds

Redemption of bonds

Dividends paid to shareholders

Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders

Purchase of treasury shares

Proceeds from sale of  treasury shares

Proceeds from issuance of shares by subsidiaries

Net cash used in financing activities

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

Effect of foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

Note

Year ended 31 
December 2016

Year ended 31 
December 2015

(26,888)

(807)

5,015

(27,792)

(1,032)

11,462

141,371

140,516

  29

13

13

13

26

(95,669)

993

48,534

33,155

(7,566)

(3,037)

5,587

2,174

110

(6,700)

(40,096)

10,032

6,151

(2,940)

1,521

315

(92,872)

895

(2,122)

-

(19,821)

-

-

-

-

(20,129)

(98,851)

112,368

7,748

(8,291)

-

1,317

(47,436)

(119,758)

2,129

(6,629)

1,504

(5,081)

(24,717)

(3)

(7,215)

48

-

12,072

(24,914)

-

-

(24,008)

(2,034)

(5)

9

57

(39,964)

(38,823)

53,971

(1,465)

24,600

77,106

(18,065)

1,117

41,548

24,600

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

NOTE 1: ORGANISATION

PJSC Tatneft (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (jointly referred to as “the Group”) are engaged in crude oil exploration, 
development and production principally in the Republic of Tatarstan (“Tatarstan”), a republic within the Russian Federation. 
The  Group  also  engages  in  refining  and  marketing  of  crude  oil,  refined  products  as  well  as  production  and  marketing  of 
petrochemicals and since October 2016, with acquisition of the controlling interest in ZENIT Banking Group (Bank ZENIT) the 
Group is also engaged in banking activities (see Note 29).

The Company was incorporated as an open joint stock company effective 1 January 1994 (the “privatization date”) pursuant 
to the approval of the State Property Management Committee of the Republic of Tatarstan (the “Government”). All assets and 
liabilities previously managed by the production association Tatneft, Bugulminsky Mechanical Plant, Menzelinsky Exploratory 
Drilling Department and Bavlinsky Drilling Department were transferred to the Company at their book value at the privatization 
date in accordance with Decree No. 1403 on Privatization and Restructuring of Enterprises and Corporations into Joint-Stock 
Companies. Such transfers were considered transfers between entities under common control at the privatization date, and 
were recorded at book value. 

The Group does not have an ultimate controlling party.

As of 31 December 2016 and 2015 the government of Tatarstan controls approximately 36% of the Company’s voting stock. 
Tatarstan also holds a “Golden Share”, a special governmental right, in the Company. The exercise of its powers under the 
Golden Share enables the Tatarstan government to appoint one representative to the Board of Directors and one representative 
to the Revision Committee of the Company as well as to veto certain major decisions, including those relating to changes in 
the share capital, amendments to the Charter, liquidation or reorganization of the Company and “major” and “interested party” 
transactions as defined under Russian law. The Golden Share currently has an indefinite term. The Tatarstan government also 
controls or exercises significant influence over a number of the Group’s suppliers and contractors.

The Company is domiciled in the Russian Federation. The address of its registered office is Lenina St., 75, Almetyevsk, Republic 
of Tatarstan, Russian Federation.

NOTE 2: BASIS OF PRESENTATION  

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”). 

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for initial recognition of financial 
instruments based on fair value, revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets and financial instruments categorized at fair 
value through profit or loss.

The  entities  of  the  Group  maintain  their  accounting  records  and  prepare  their  statutory  financial  statements  principally  in 
accordance with the Regulations on Accounting and Reporting of the Russian Federation (“RAR”), and applicable accounting 
and reporting standards of countries outside the Russian Federation. A number of entities of the Group prepare their financial 
statements in accordance with IFRS. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared from these 
accounting records and adjusted as necessary to comply with IFRS. The principal differences between RAR and IFRS relate 
to: (1) valuation (including indexation for the effect of hyperinflation in the Russian Federation through 2002) and depreciation 
of  property,  plant  and  equipment;  (2)  foreign  currency  translation;  (3)  deferred  income  taxes;  (4)  valuation  allowances  for 
unrecoverable assets; (5) consolidation; (6) share based payment; (7) accounting for oil and gas properties; (8) recognition 
and disclosure of guarantees, contingencies and commitments; (9) accounting for decommissioning provision; (10) pensions 
and other post retirement benefits and (11) business combinations and goodwill.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also 
requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving 

a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated 
financial statements are disclosed in Note 4.  

Reclassifications. Certain reclassifications have been made to previously reported financial statements to conform to the 
current year presentation; such reclassifications had no effect on net profit for the year, shareholders’ equity or cash flows. 

NOTE 3: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Functional and Presentation Currency. The presentation currency of the Group is the Russian Ruble.

Management has determined the functional currency for each consolidated subsidiary of the Group, except for subsidiaries 
located outside of the Russian Federation, is the Russian Ruble because the majority of Group revenues, costs, property and 
equipment purchased, debt and trade liabilities are either priced, incurred, payable or otherwise measured in Russian Rubles. 
Accordingly, transactions and balances not already measured in Russian Rubles (primarily US Dollars) have been re-measured 
into Russian Rubles in accordance with the relevant provisions of IAS 21 “The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates”.

Under IAS 21 revenues, costs, capital and non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the 
transaction dates. Monetary assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the reporting date. Exchange 
gains and losses arising from re-measurement of monetary assets and liabilities that are not denominated in Russian Rubles 
are recognized in the profit or loss for the year. 

For operations of major subsidiaries located outside of the Russian Federation, that primarily use US Dollar as the functional currency, 
adjustments resulting from translating foreign functional currency assets and liabilities into Russian Rubles are recorded in a separate 
component  of  shareholders’  equity  entitled  foreign  currency  translation  adjustments.  Revenues,  expenses  and  cash  flows  are 
translated at average exchange rates (unless this average is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates 
prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the rate on the dates of the transactions). 

The official rate of exchange, as published by the Central Bank of Russian Federation (“CB RF”), of the Russian Ruble (“RR”) 
to the US Dollar (“US $”) at 31 December 2016 and 2015 was RR 60.66 and RR 72.88 to US $, respectively. Average rate of 
exchange for the years ended 31 December 2016 and 2015 were RR 67.03 and RR 60.96 per US $, respectively.

Consolidation. Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group 
has the power to direct relevant activities of the investee that significantly affect their returns, exposed to, or has rights to, 
variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. 
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from 
the date that control ceases.

The Group uses the acquisition method of accounting to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred 
for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair values of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests 
issued by the Group. The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent 
consideration arrangement. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and 
contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The 
Group recognizes any non-controlling interest in the acquiree on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis at the non-controlling 
interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net assets or at fair value.

The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition-date 
fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as 
goodwill. If the total of consideration transferred, non-controlling interest recognized and previously held interest measured 
is  less  than  the  fair  value  of  the  net  assets  of  the  subsidiary  acquired  in  the  case  of  a  bargain  purchase,  the  difference  is 
recognized directly in the profit and loss for the year.

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In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUInter-company  transactions,  balances  and  unrealized  gains  and  losses  on  transactions  between  Group  companies  are 
eliminated. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the cost cannot be recovered.

Associates and joint ventures. Associates and joint ventures are entities over which the Group has significant influence 
(directly or indirectly), but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20 and 50 percent of the voting 
rights. Investments in associates and joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method of accounting and are initially 
recognized  at  cost.  Dividends  received  from  associates  and  joint  ventures  reduce  the  carrying  value  of  the  investment  in 
associates and joint ventures. Other post-acquisition changes in Group’s share of net assets of an associate and joint ventures 
are recognized as follows: (i) the Group’s share of profits or losses of associates or joint ventures is recorded in the consolidated 
profit or loss for the year as share of result of associates or joint ventures, (ii) the Group’s share of other comprehensive income 
is recognized in other comprehensive income and presented separately, (iii); all other changes in the Group’s share of the 
carrying value of net assets of associates or joint ventures are recognized in profit or loss within the share of result of associates 
or joint ventures.

However, when the Group’s share of losses in an associate or joint venture equals or exceeds its interest in the associate or 
joint venture, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognize further losses, unless it has incurred 
obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate or joint venture.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates and joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the 
Group’s interest in the associates and joint ventures; unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides 
evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. 

The Group reviews equity method investments for impairment on an annual basis, and records impairment when circumstances 
indicate that the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount.

Current/Non-current  Presentation.  Group  presents  current  and  non-current  assets,  and  current  and  non-current 
liabilities, as separate classifications in its consolidated statement of financial position.

Cash  and  cash  equivalents.  Cash  represents  cash  on  hand  and  in  bank  accounts  and  CB  RF,  other  than  mandatory 
reserves deposits with CB RF, which can be effectively withdrawn at any time without prior notice. Cash equivalents include 
highly liquid short-term investments that can be converted to a certain cash amount and mature within three months or less 
from the date of purchase.  Cash and cash equivalents are carried at amortised cost.

Restricted  cash.  Restricted  cash  represents  cash  deposited  under  letter  of  credit  arrangements,  which  are  restricted 
under various contractual agreements. Letters of credit are used to pay contractors for materials, equipment and services 
provided. Restricted balances are excluded from cash and cash equivalents for the purposes of the consolidated statements 
of financial position and of the consolidated statement of cash flows and disclosed separately.

Mandatory  reserve  deposits  with  the  CB  RF.  Mandatory  reserve  deposits  with  the  CB  RF  represent  non-interest 
bearing funds placed with the CB RF that are not available to finance the Group’s day-to-day operations and, therefore, are not 
considered part of cash and cash equivalents. The amount to be deposited with the CB RF is calculated in accordance with the 
CB RF’s regulation and depends on the volume of funds attracted by the Group from its customers and banks in the course of 
banking activities.

Financial Assets. All financial assets are initially recognized when an entity becomes a party to the contract, they are recognized 
at fair value plus, in the case of investments not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs. The Group‘s 
financial assets include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, mandatory reserve deposits with CB RF, banking customer 
loans, deposits, due from banks, securities, derivatives, precious metals, trade and other receivables, loans issued. 

Financial assets have the following categories: (a) loans and receivables; (b) available-for-sale financial assets; (c) financial 
assets at fair value through profit or loss; (d) held to maturity investments. The classification depends on the nature and purpose 
of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition.

The Group derecognizes financial assets when (a) the assets are redeemed or the rights to cash flows from the assets otherwise 
expired or (b) the Group has transferred the rights to the cash flows from the financial assets or entered into a qualifying pass-
through  arrangement  while  (i)  also  transferring  substantially  all  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  of  the  assets  or  (ii)  neither 
transferring nor retaining substantially all risks and rewards of ownership, but not retaining control. Control is retained if the 
counterparty does not have the practical ability to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party without needing to 
impose restrictions on the sale.

Loans and receivables. Loans and receivables is a category of financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are 
not quoted in an active market. Subsequent to initial recognition loans and receivables are measured at amortized cost using the 
effective interest method, less any impairment losses. The accrued interest is included in the profit and losses for the year. The 
allowance for impairment of loans and receivables is established if there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect 
all amounts due according to the original terms of the loans and receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability 
that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation, and default or delinquency in payments are considered indicators 
that the receivable is impaired. The amount of the allowance is the difference between the carrying amount and the recoverable 
amount, being the present value of expected cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate at the date 
of origination of the loan or receivable.  The losses arising from impairment are recognized as selling, general and administrative 
expenses in the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Due from banks. Amounts due from banks other than those that are part of the Group are recorded when the Group advances 
money  to  counterparty  banks  with  no  intention  of  trading  the  resulting  unquoted  non-derivative  receivable  due  on  fixed  or 
determinable dates. Amounts due from other banks are carried at amortised cost. Deposits, placed in the course of banking 
activities in other banks having maturity exceeding one working day from the balance sheet date are treated as amounts due 
from banks. Due from banks that mature within three months or less from the date of placement are included in cash and cash 
equivalents. Due from banks are initially recognized at fair value. These balances are subsequently re-measured at amortized 
cost at the effective interest method and are carried net of any allowance for impairment.

Loans to customers. Loans issued in the course of banking activities that have fixed or determinable payments that are not 
quoted in an active market are classified as loans to customers. Loans to customers are measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method, less any impairment. Interest income is recognized by applying the effective interest rate, except for 
short-term receivables when the recognition of interest would be immaterial.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. A financial asset is classified at fair value through profit or loss 
category if it is classified as held for trading or is designated as such upon initial recognition. Financial assets are designated at 
fair value through profit or loss if the Group manages such investments and makes purchase and sale decisions based on their 
fair value in accordance with the Group’s documented risk management or investment strategy. Financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss are measured at fair value, and changes therein are recognized in profit and loss for the year. Coupon 
and interest earned on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are reflected as interest, fee and commission income. 
Dividends received, all other elements of the changes in the fair value and gains or losses on derecognition are recorded in 
other operating  income/(expenses)  in the consolidated  statement  of  profit  or loss  and other comprehensive income in the 
period in which they arise.

Available-for-sale  financial  assets.  Available-for-sale  financial  assets  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  that  are 
designated  as  available-for-sale  or  are  not  classified  in  any  of  the  above  categories  of  financial  assets.  Available-for-sale 
financial assets include investment securities which the Group intends to hold for an indefinite period of time and which may be 
sold in response to needs for liquidity or changes in interest rates, exchange rates or equity prices. 

Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  they  are  measured  at  fair  value  and  changes  therein,  other  than  impairment  losses  and 
foreign  currency  differences  on  available-for-sale  debt  instruments,  are  recognized  in  other  comprehensive  income  and 
presented within equity. Unquoted equity instruments whose fair value cannot be measured reliably are carried at cost less 
any impairment losses. When an investment is derecognized the cumulative gain or loss in equity is also reclassified to profit 
and loss for the year. Dividends on available-for-sale equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss for the year when the 
Group’s right to receive payment is established and it is probable that the dividends will be collected. All other elements of 

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which time the cumulative gain or loss is reclassified from other comprehensive income to profit or loss for the year. Impairment 
losses are recognized in profit or loss for the year when incurred as a result of one or more events (“loss events”) that occurred 
after the initial recognition of investment securities available for sale.

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial 
assets  is  impaired.  Prolonged  decline  in  the  fair  value  of  the  security  below  its  cost  is  considered  as  an  indicator  that  the 
securities are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial assets, the cumulative loss (measured as the 
difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously 
recognized in the other comprehensive income) is recognized in the profit and loss for the year as a reclassification adjustment 
from other comprehensive income. 

Held to maturity investments. Held to maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable 
payments  and  fixed  maturity  dates  that  the  Group  has  the  positive  intent  and  ability  to  hold  to  maturity.  Held  to  maturity 
investments are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method less any impairment. 

If the Group were to sell or reclassify more than an insignificant amount of held to maturity investments before maturity (other 
than in certain specific circumstances), the entire category would be tainted and would have to be reclassified as available-
for-sale. Furthermore, the Group would be prohibited from classifying any financial asset as held to maturity during the current 
financial year and following two financial years.

Impairment of financial assets carried at amortized cost. Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss when 
incurred as a result of one or more events (“loss events”) that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset and 
which have an impact on the amount or timing of the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial 
assets that can be reliably estimated. If the Group determines that no objective evidence exists that impairment was incurred 
for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, it includes the asset in a group of financial assets with 
similar credit risk characteristics, and collectively assesses them for impairment. The primary factors that the Group considers 
in determining whether a financial asset is impaired are its overdue status and realisability of related collateral, if any.

Repurchase  agreements.  Repurchase  agreements  (“REPO”)  are  used  by  the  Group  as  an  element  of  its  treasury 
management and trading business in a course of its banking activities and are treated as secured financing transactions.

A  REPO  is  an  agreement  to  transfer  a  financial  asset  to  another  party  in  exchange  for  cash  or  other  consideration  and  a 
concurrent obligation to reacquire the financial assets at a future date for an amount equal to the cash or other consideration 
exchanged plus interest.

Financial  assets  sold  under  REPO  are  included  into  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  available-for-sale 
financial assets or held to maturity investments and funds received under these agreements are accounted for as amounts due 
to banks and CB RF and customer accounts as appropriate. Financial assets purchased under agreements to resell (“reverse 
repurchase”) are recorded as amounts due from banks or loans to customers as appropriate. Gain/loss on the sale of the 
above instruments is recognized as interest income or expense on banking activities in the consolidated statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income based on the difference between the repurchase price accreted to date using the 
effective interest method and the sale price when such instruments are sold to third parties. When the reverse REPO/REPO is 
fulfilled on its original terms, the effective yield/interest between the sale and repurchase price negotiated under the original 
contract is recognized using the effective interest method.

Financial liabilities. All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value and in the case of loans and borrowings, net of 
directly attributable transaction costs. The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, due to banks and CB 
RF, banking customer accounts, debt securities and bonds issued, credit facilities, subordinated debt and other borrowings. 

Financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, these financial liabilities are measured 
at amortized cost using the effective interest method. 

A  financial  liability  is  derecognized  when  the  obligation  under  the  liability  is  discharged  or  cancelled  or  expired.  When  an 
existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing 
liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and 
the recognition of a new liability, and the difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognized in the profit and loss for 
the year.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the consolidated statement of financial position only 
when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts, and there is an intention to either settle on a net 
basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Due to banks and CB RF, customer accounts and subordinated debt. Amounts due to banks and CB RF, customer 
accounts  and  subordinated  debt  are  initially  recognized  in  accordance  with  the  accounting  policy  for  financial  instruments 
and subsequently re-measured at amortized cost. Any difference between net proceeds and the redemption value of these 
amounts due is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income over the life of 
related financial liability using the effective interest method.

Debt securities and bonds issued. Debt securities issued include promissory notes and certificates of deposit issued 
by the Group to its customers in the course of its banking activities. Bonds issued represent securities issued by the Bank that 
are traded and quoted in the open market. Promissory notes carry a fixed date of repayment. These may be issued against 
cash deposits or as a payment instrument, which the customer can sell at a discount in the over-the-counter market. Debt 
securities and bonds issued are accounted for according to the same principles used for amounts due to banks and CB RF, 
customer accounts and subordinated debt. If the Group purchases its own debt, it is removed from the consolidated statement 
of financial position and the difference between the carrying amount and the amount paid is recognized as a gain or loss on 
redemption of debt.

Non-current assets held for sale. A non-current asset is classified as held for sale if it is highly probable that the asset’s 
carrying amount will be recovered through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use and the asset (or disposal group) 
is available for immediate sale in its present condition. Management must be committed to the sale, which should be expected to 
qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year from the date of classification of an asset as held for sale.

Non-current assets held for sale are measured at the lower of its carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. If the fair value 
less costs to sell of an asset held for sale is lower than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized in the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income as other operating income/expense. Any subsequent increase 
in  an  asset’s  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  is  recognized  to  the  extent  of  the  cumulative  impairment  loss  that  was  previously 
recognized in relation to that specific asset.

Precious metals. Assets and liabilities denominated in precious metals are translated at the current rate computed based 
on the second fixing of the London Metal Exchange rates, using the RR/US $ exchange rate effective at the date. Changes in 
the bid prices are recorded in other operating income/expenses from banking activities.

Inventories. Inventories of crude oil, refined oil products, materials and supplies, finished goods and other inventories are 
valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of 
business, less the estimated cost of completion and selling expenses. The Group uses the weighted-average-cost method. 
Costs include both direct and indirect expenditures incurred in bringing an item or product to its existing condition and location.

Prepaid  expenses.  Prepaid  expenses  include  advances  for  purchases  of  products  and  services,  insurance  fees, 
prepayments for export duties, VAT and other taxes. Prepayments are carried at cost less provision for impairment. 

Prepayments to acquire assets are transferred to the carrying amount of the asset once the Group has obtained control of 
the asset and it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to the Group. Prepayments for 
services such as insurance, transportation and others are written off to profit or loss when the goods or services relating to the 
prepayments are received. 

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In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUIf there is an indication that the assets, goods or services relating to a prepayment will not be received, the carrying value of the 
prepayment is written down accordingly and a corresponding impairment loss is recognized  in the profit or loss for the year.

Mineral extraction tax. Mineral extraction tax (MET) on crude oil is defined monthly as an amount of volume produced 
per fixed tax rate (RR 857 and RR 766 per ton in 2016 and 2015, respectively) adjusted depending on the monthly average 
market prices of the Urals blend and the RR/US $ exchange rate for the preceding month. The base tax rate formula for MET 
is modified by benefit for fields whose depletion rate exceeds 80% of proved reserves as determined under Russian resource 
classification. The Company receives a benefit of 3.5% per field for each percent of depletion in excess of the 80% threshold. 
Tax benefit is calculated using tax rate of RR 559 per ton (в 2015: RR 530 per ton).  

The ultimate amount of the MET on crude oil depends also on geographic location of the oil field (for certain regions zero tax 
rate may be applied depending on the volume of crude oil produced and period of field development). Also a zero MET tax 
rate applies to the production of highly viscous crude oil with viscosity of more than 10,000 Megapascal second in reservoir 
conditions. MET for production of highly viscous crude oil with viscosity between 200 and 10,000 Megapascal second is eligible 
to tax benefit calculated using tax rate of RR 559 per ton (2015: RR 530 per ton).

MET is recorded within Taxes other than income tax in the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Value added tax. Value added tax (VAT) at a standard rate of 18% is payable on the difference between output VAT on sales of 
goods and services and recoverable input VAT charged by suppliers. Output VAT is charged on the earliest of the dates: either the 
date of the shipment of goods (works, services) or the date of advance payment by the buyer. Input VAT can be recovered when 
purchased goods (works, services) are accounted for and other necessary requirements provided by the tax legislation are met. 

Export of goods and rendering certain services related to exported goods are subject to 0% VAT rate upon the submission of 
confirmation documents to the tax authorities. 

VAT related to sales and purchases is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position on a gross basis and 
disclosed separately as Prepaid expenses and other current assets and Taxes payable.

Oil and gas exploration and development cost. Oil and gas exploration and development activities are accounted for 
using the successful efforts method whereby costs of acquiring unproved and proved oil and gas property as well as costs of 
drilling and equipping productive wells and related production facilities are capitalized. 

Other exploration expenses, including geological and geophysical expenses and the costs of carrying and retaining undeveloped 
properties, are expensed as incurred. The costs of exploratory wells that find oil and gas reserves are capitalized as exploration 
and evaluation assets on a “field by field” basis pending determination of whether proved reserves have been found. In an area 
requiring a major capital expenditure before production can begin, exploratory well remains capitalized if additional exploration 
drilling is underway or firmly planned. Exploration costs not meeting these criteria are charged to expense.

when incurred within operating expenses; renewals and improvements of assets are capitalised and depreciated during the 
remaining useful life. Cost of replacing major parts or components of property, plant and equipment items are capitalised and 
the replaced part is retired.

Advances  made  on  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  construction  in  progress  are  accounted  for  within  Construction  in 
progress.

Long-lived assets, including proved oil and gas properties at a field level, are assessed for possible impairment in accordance 
with IAS 36 Impairment of assets, which requires long-lived assets with recorded values that are not expected to be recovered 
through future cash flows to be written down to their recoverable amount which is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and 
value-in-use.  

Individual  assets  are  grouped  for  impairment  purposes  at  the  lowest  level  for  which  there  are  identifiable  cash  flows  that 
are largely independent of the cash flows of other groups of assets - generally on a field-by-field basis for exploration and 
production assets, at an entire complex level for refining assets or at a site level for service stations. Impairment losses are 
recognized in the profit or loss for the year. 

Impairments are reversed as applicable to the extent that the events or circumstances that triggered the original impairment 
have changed. The reversal of impairment would be limited to the original carrying value less depreciation which would have 
been otherwise charged had the impairment not been recorded. 

Long-lived assets committed by management for disposal within one year, and meet the other criteria for held for sale, are 
accounted  for  at  the  lower  of  amortized  cost  or  fair  value,  less  cost  to  sell.  Costs  of  unproved  oil  and  gas  properties  are 
evaluated periodically and any impairment assessed is charged to expense.

The Group calculates depreciation expense for oil and gas proved properties using the units-of-production method for each 
field based upon proved developed oil and gas reserves, except in the case of significant asset components whose useful life 
differs from the lifetime of the field, in which case the straight-line method is applied.

Oil  and  gas  licenses  for  exploration  of  unproved  reserves  are  capitalised  within  property,  plant  and  equipment;  they  are 
depreciated on straight-line basis over the period of each license validity. 

Depreciation of all other property, plant and equipment is determined on the straight-line method based on estimated useful 
lives which are as follows:

Buildings and constructions

Machinery and equipment

Years

30-50

10-35

Exploration and evaluation costs are subject to technical, commercial and management review as well as review for impairment 
at least once a year to confirm the continued intent to develop or otherwise extract value from the discovery. When indicators 
of impairment are present, resulting impairment loss is measured.

Gains  and  losses  on  disposals  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  determined  by  comparing  proceeds,  if  any,  with  the 
carrying amount. Gains and losses are recorded in other income and expenses in the consolidated statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income.

If subsequently commercial reserves are discovered, the carrying value, less losses from impairment of respective exploration 
and evaluation assets, is classified as development assets. However, if no commercial reserves are discovered, such costs are 
expensed after exploration and evaluation activities have been completed.

Capitalisation of borrowing costs on non-banking activities. Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, 
construction or production of assets that necessarily take a substantial time to get ready for intended use or sale (qualifying 
assets) are capitalised as part of the costs of those assets. 

Property, Plant and Equipment. Property, plant and equipment are carried at historical cost of acquisition or construction 
less accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment.

Proved  oil  and  gas  properties  include  the  initial  estimate  of  the  costs  of  dismantling  and  removing  the  item  and  restoring 
the site on which it is located. The cost of maintenance, repairs and replacement of minor items of property are expensed 

The Group capitalises borrowing costs that could have been avoided if it had not made capital expenditure on qualifying assets. 
Borrowing costs capitalised are calculated at the Group’s average funding cost (the weighted average interest cost is applied 
to  the  expenditures  on  the  qualifying  assets),  except  to  the  extent  that  funds  are  borrowed  specifically  for  the  purpose  of 
obtaining a qualifying asset. Where this occurs, actual borrowing costs incurred less any investment income on the temporary 
investment of those borrowings are capitalised.  

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In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUCapitalisation of borrowing costs includes capitalising foreign exchange differences relating to borrowings to the extent that 
they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs. The gains and losses that are an adjustment to interest costs include the 
interest rate differential between borrowing costs that would be incurred if the entity borrowed funds in its functional currency, 
and borrowing costs actually incurred on foreign currency borrowings. 

The  portion  of  the  foreign  exchange  movements  is  estimated  based  on  interest  rates  on  similar  borrowing  in  the  Group’s 
functional currency. The foreign exchange gains and losses eligible for capitalisation are assessed on a cumulative basis.

Capitalisation of borrowing costs continues up to the date when the assets are substantially ready for their use or sale.

Interest  income  on  non-banking  activities.  Interest  income  on  non-banking  activities  is  recognized  on  a  time-
proportion basis using the effective interest method.

Employee  Benefits,  Post-employment  and  other  long-term  Benefits.  Wages,  salaries,  contributions  to  the 
social  insurance  funds,  paid  annual  leave  and  sick  leave,  bonuses,  and  non-monetary  benefits  (such  as  health  services 
and kindergarten services) are accrued in the year in which the associated services are rendered by the employees of the 
Group. The Group has various pension plans covering substantially all eligible employees and members of management. The 
pension liabilities are measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of government 
securities, which have the same currency and terms to maturity approximating the terms of the related liability. Pension costs 
are recognized using the projected unit credit method.

The  cost  of  providing  pensions  is  accrued  and  charged  to  staff  expense  within  operating  expenses  in  the  Consolidated 
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income reflecting the cost of benefits as they are earned over the service 
lives of employees.

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability arose as the actuarial gains or losses from changes in assumptions and from 
experience adjustments with regard to post employment benefit plans are recognized immediately in other comprehensive income. 
Actuarial gains and losses related to other long-term benefits are recognized immediately in the profit or loss for the year.

Past service costs are recognized as an expense immediately.  

Plan  assets  are  measured  at  fair  value  and  are  subject  to  certain  limitations.  Fair  value  of  plan  assets  is  based  on  market 
prices. When no market price is available the fair value of plan assets is estimated by different valuation techniques, including 
discounted  expected  future  cash  flow  using  a  discount  rate  that  reflects  both  the  risk  associated  with  the  plan  assets  and 
maturity or expected disposal date of these assets.

In the normal course of business the Group contributes to the Russian Federation State Pension Fund on behalf of its employees. 
Mandatory contributions to the Fund are expensed when incurred and are included within staff costs in operating expenses.

Stock-based compensation. The Company has a share-based compensation plan (the “Plan”) for senior management 
and  directors  of  the  Company.  Under  the  provisions  of  the  Plan,  share-based  bonus  awards  (“Awards”)  are  issued  on  an 
annual basis to the Company’s directors and senior management as approved by the Board of Directors. Each Award provides 
a cash payment at the settlement date equal to one of the Company’s common shares multiplied by the difference between 
the lowest share price for the preceding three years as of the grant date and the highest share price for the preceding three 
years as of each year-end.  Share prices are measured based on the weighted average daily trading price as reported on the 
Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS (MOEX). Awards are subject to individual annual performance conditions and are generally 
settled within 90 days after the Company’s Management Committee approval.

The  liability  at  31  December  2016  and  2015  is  determined  based  on  the  final  expected  bonus  payments.    The  Awards  are 
recognized as expense over the annual service period, net of forfeitures, with a corresponding liability to accounts payable 
and accrued liabilities.  

Decommissioning  provisions.  The  Group  recognizes  a  liability  for  the  fair  value  of  legally  required  or  constructive 
decommissioning provisions associated with long-lived assets in the period in which the retirement obligations are incurred. The 
Group has numerous asset removal obligations that it is required to perform under law or contract once an asset is permanently 
taken out of service. The Group’s field exploration, development, and production activities include assets related to: well bores 
and  related  equipment  and  operating  sites,  gathering  and  oil  processing  systems,  oil  storage  facilities  and  gathering  pipelines. 
Generally, the Group’s licenses and other operating permits require certain actions to be taken by the Group in the abandonment of 
these operations. Such actions include well abandonment activities, equipment dismantlement and other reclamation activities. The 
Group’s estimates of future abandonment costs consider present regulatory or license requirements, as well as actual dismantling 
and  other  related  costs.  These  liabilities  are  measured  by  the  Group  using  the  present  value  of  the  estimated  future  costs  of 
decommissioning of these assets. The discount rate is reviewed at each reporting date and reflects current market assessments of 
the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. Most of these costs are not expected to be incurred until several years, 
or decades, in the future and will be funded from general Group resources at the time of removal. 

The Group capitalizes the associated decommissioning costs as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived assets. Changes in 
obligation, reassessed regularly, related to new circumstances or changes in law or technology, or in the estimated amount of the 
obligation, or in the pre-tax discount rates, are recognized as an increase or decrease of the cost of the relevant asset to the extent 
of the carrying amount of the asset; the excess is recognized immediately in profit and loss.

The Group’s petrochemical, refining and marketing and distribution operations are carried out at large manufacturing facilities. 
The nature of these operations is such that the ultimate date of decommissioning of any sites or facilities is unclear. Current 
regulatory and licensing rules do not provide for liabilities related to the liquidation of such manufacturing facilities or of retail 
fuel outlets. Management therefore believes that there are no legal or contractual obligations related to decommissioning or 
other disposal of these assets.

Financial  guarantee  contracts  issued  and  letters  of  credit.  Financial  guarantee  contracts  and  letters  of  credit 
issued by the Group in the course of its banking activities are credit insurance that provides for specified payments to be made 
to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when due under the original or 
modified terms of a debt instrument. Such financial guarantee contracts and letters of credit issued are initially recognized at 
fair value. Subsequently they are measured at the higher of (a) the amount recognized as a provision in accordance with IAS 
37 “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets» and (b) the amount initially recognized less, where appropriate, 
cumulative amortization of initial premium revenue received over the financial guarantee contracts or letter of credit issued.

Income Taxes. Effective 1 January 2012, the Company has established the Consolidated Taxpayer Group which currently 
includes 5 companies of the Group. Income taxes have been provided for in the consolidated financial statements in accordance 
with legislation enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The income tax charge comprises current 
tax and deferred tax and is recognized in profit or loss for the year, except if it is recognized in other comprehensive income 
or  directly  in  equity  because  it  relates  to  transactions  that  are  also  recognized,  in  the  same  or  a  different  period,  in  other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Current tax is the amount expected to be paid to, or recovered from, the taxation authorities in respect of taxable profits or 
losses for the current and prior periods. 

Deferred income tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method for tax loss carry forwards and temporary differences 
arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred 
income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for all deductable or taxable temporary differences, except: 

•	Where the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that 
•	In respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries,  where the timing of the reversal 

is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor taxable profit or loss; 

of  the  temporary  differences  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary  differences  will  not  reverse  in  the 
foreseeable future; and

•	Where it is not probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and 

the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised. 

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In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUDeferred tax balances are measured at tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period, which 
are expected to apply to the period when the temporary differences will reverse or the tax loss carry forwards will be utilised. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are netted only within the individual companies of the Group. 

Income tax penalties expense and income tax penalties payable are included in Taxes other than income tax in the consolidated 
statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  and  taxes  payable  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial 
position, respectively. Income tax interest expense and payable are included in interest expense in the consolidated statements 
of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  and  other  accounts  payable  and  accrued  expenses  in  the  consolidated 
statement of financial position, respectively. 

Share capital. Ordinary shares and non-redeemable preference shares with discretionary dividends are both classified as equity. 

Dividends paid to shareholders are determined by the Board of directors and approved at the annual shareholders’ meeting. 
Dividends are recorded as a liability and deducted from equity in the period in which they are declared and approved. 

Treasury shares. Common shares of the Company owned by the Group at the reporting date are designated as treasury 
shares  and  are  recorded  at  cost  using  the  weighted-average  method.  Gains  on  resale  of  treasury  shares  are  credited  to 
additional paid-in capital whereas losses are charged to additional paid-in capital to the extent that previous net gains from 
resale are included therein or otherwise to retained earnings.

Earnings per share. Preference shares are not redeemable and are considered to be participating shares. 

Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated by dividing profit or loss attributable to ordinary and preference share holders 
by the weighted average number of ordinary and preferred shares outstanding during the period. Profit or loss attributed to equity 
holders is reduced by the amount of dividends declared in the current period for each class of shares. The remaining profit or loss 
is allocated to common and preferred shares to the extent that each class may share in earnings if all the earnings for the period 
had  been  distributed.  Treasury  shares  are  excluded  from  calculations.  The  total  earnings  allocated  to  each  class  of  shares  are 
determined by adding together the amount allocated for dividends and the amount allocated for a participation feature.

Revenue recognition. Revenues from the production and sale of crude oil, petroleum and petrochemical products and 
other products are recognized when risks and rewards of ownership are transferred and collectability is reasonably assured. 
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable taking into account the amount of any discounts 
and other incentives. Purchases and sales of inventory which are of a similar nature and value with the same counterparty 
that are entered into in contemplation of one another are combined, considered as a single arrangement and netted against 
each other in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. Revenue includes only economic 
benefits which flow to the Group. Taxes and duties arising on the sale of goods to third parties do not form part of revenue.

Recognition of interest, fee and commission income and expense on banking activities. Interest income 
and expense are recognized on an accrual basis calculated using the effective interest method. The effective interest method 
is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial asset or a financial liability (or group of financial assets or financial 
liabilities) and of allocating the interest income or interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the 
rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees on points paid or received that form an integral 
part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the debt 
instrument, or (where appropriate) a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Commissions  and  other  fees  are  recognized  when  the  related  transactions  are  completed.  Loan  origination  fees  for  loans 
issued to customers, are deferred (together with related direct costs) and recognized as an adjustment to the loans effective 
yield. Other income and expenses are recognized on an accrual basis.

Once a financial asset or group of similar financial assets has been written down (partly written down) as a result of an impairment 
loss, interest income is thereafter recognized using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash flows for the purpose 
of measuring the impairment loss.

Loan origination fees are deferred, together with the related direct costs, and recognized as an adjustment to the effective 
interest  rate  of  the  loan.  Where  it  is  probable  that  a  loan  commitment  will  lead  to  a  specific  lending  arrangement,  the  loan 
commitment fees are deferred, together with the related direct costs, and recognized as an adjustment to the effective interest 
rate  of  the  resulting  loan.  Where  it  is  unlikely  that  a  loan  commitment  will  lead  to  a  specific  lending  arrangement,  the  loan 
commitment fees are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income over the 
remaining period of the loan commitment. Where a loan commitment expires without resulting in a loan, the loan commitment 
fee is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income on expiry. Loan servicing 
fees are recognized as revenue as the services are provided. Loan syndication fees are recognized in the consolidated income 
statement when the syndication has been completed. All other commissions are recognized when services are provided.

Transportation  expenses.  Transportation  expenses  recognized  in  the  consolidated  statements  of  profit  or  loss  and 
other comprehensive income represent all expenses incurred by the Group to transport crude oil and other products to end 
customers (they may include pipeline tariffs and any additional railroad costs, handling costs, port fees, sea freight and other 
costs). Compounding fees are included in selling, general and administrative expenses.

Fiduciary activities. The Group provides fiduciary services to its customers in the course of its banking activities. The Group 
also  provides  depositary  services  to  its  customers  which  include  transactions  with  securities  on  their  depositary  accounts. 
Assets and liabilities held by the Group in its own name, but on behalf of third parties, are not reported on the consolidated 
statement of financial position. The Group accepts the operational risk on these activities, but its customers bear the credit and 
market risks associated with such operations.

NOTE 4: CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS IN APPLYING 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Group makes estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements and 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated 
and are based on management’s experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be 
reasonable under the circumstances. 

Management of the Group also makes certain judgements, apart from those involving estimations, in the process of applying 
the  accounting  policies.  Judgements  that  have  the  most  significant  effect  on  the  amounts  recognized  in  the  consolidated 
financial statements and estimates that can cause a significant adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities within 
the next financial year include: 

•	Estimation of oil and gas reserves;
•	Useful life of property, plant and equipment;
•	Decommissioning provisions;
•	Impairment of property, plant and equipment;
•	Impairment of loans to customers on banking activities;
•	Financial instruments fair value estimation.
Estimation  of  oil  and  gas  reserves.  Oil  and  gas  development  and  production  assets  are  depreciated  on  a  unit-of-
production (UOP) basis for each field or group of fields with similar characteristics at a rate calculated by reference to proved 
or  proved  developed  reserves.  Estimates  of  proved  reserves  are  also  used  in  the  determination  of  whether  impairments 
have arisen or should be reversed. Also, exploration drilling costs are capitalized pending the results of further exploration or 
appraisal activity, which may take several years to complete and before any related proved reserves can be booked.

Proved  and  proved  developed  reserves  are  estimated  by  reference  to  available  geological  and  engineering  data  and  only 
include  volumes  for  which  access  to  market  is  assured  with  reasonable  certainty.  Estimates  of  oil  and  gas  reserves  are 
inherently  imprecise,  require  the  application  of  judgment  and  are  subject  to  regular  revision,  either  upward  or  downward, 
based on new information such as from the drilling of additional wells, observation of long-term reservoir performance under 
producing conditions and changes in economic factors, including product prices, contract terms or development plans. The 

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In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUGroup estimates its oil and gas reserves in accordance with rules promulgated by the Oil and Gas Reserves Committee of the 
Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) for proved reserves.

Changes to the Group’s estimates of proved and proved developed reserves affect prospectively the amounts of depreciation, 
depletion and amortization charged and, consequently, the carrying amounts of oil and gas properties. It is expected, however, 
that in the normal course of business the diversity of the Group’s portfolio will limit the effect of such revisions. The outcome of, 
or assessment of plans for, exploration or appraisal activity may result in the related capitalized exploration drilling costs being 
written off in the profit and loss for the year. 

Useful  life  of  property,  plant  and  equipment.  Based  on  the  terms  included  in  the  licenses  and  past  experience, 
management  believes  hydrocarbon  production  licenses  will  be  extended  past  their  current  expiration  dates  at  insignificant 
additional costs. As a result of the anticipated license extensions, the assets are depreciated over their useful lives beyond the 
end of the current license term.

Management  assesses  the  useful  life  of  an  asset  by  considering  the  expected  usage,  estimated  technical  obsolescence, 
residual  value,  physical  wear  and  tear  and  the  operating  environment  in  which  the  asset  is  located.  Differences  between 
such estimates and actual results may have a material impact on the amount of the carrying values of the property, plant and 
equipment and may result in adjustments to future depreciation rates and expenses for the period.

Other property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their useful economic lives. Management 
periodically, at the end of each reporting period, reviews the appropriateness of the assets’ useful economic lives and residual 
values. The review is based on the current condition of the assets, the estimated period during which they will continue to bring 
economic benefit to the Group and the estimated residual value.

Decommissioning provisions. Management makes provision for the future costs of decommissioning oil and gas production 
facilities, wells, pipelines, and related support equipment and for site restoration based on the best estimates of future costs and 
economic lives of the oil and gas assets. Estimating future decommissioning provisions is complex and requires management to 
make estimates and judgments with respect to removal obligations that will occur many years in the future.

Changes in the measurement of existing obligations can result from changes in estimated timing, future costs or discount rates 
used in valuation.

The  amount  recognized  as  a  provision  is  the  best  estimate  of  the  expenditures  required  to  settle  the  present  obligation  at 
the  reporting  date  based  on  current  legislation  in  each  jurisdiction  where  the  Group‘s  operating  assets  are  located,  and  is 
also subject to change because of revisions and changes in laws and regulations and their interpretation. As a result of the 
subjectivity of these provisions there is uncertainty regarding both the amount and estimated timing of such costs.

The Group’s petrochemical, refining and marketing and distribution operations are carried out at large manufacturing facilities. 
The nature of these operations is such that the ultimate date of decommissioning of any sites or facilities is unclear. Current 
regulatory and licensing rules do not provide for liabilities related to the liquidation of such manufacturing facilities or of retail 
fuel outlets. Management therefore believes that there are no legal or contractual obligations related to decommissioning or 
other disposal of these assets.

Sensitivity analysis for changes in discount rate:

Discount rate

Change in

Impact on decommissioning provision

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

+1%

-1%

(6,812)

8,954

(7,892)

10,534

Information about decommissioning provision is presented in Note 14. 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment. At 31 December 2016 management assessed whether there is any 
indication  of  impairment  of  long-lived  assets.  Based  on  the  stable  financial  performance,  absence  of  significant  adverse 
changes  in  economic  and  market  environment  and  decrease  in  interest  rates  the  management  believes  that  there  is  no 
indication of impairment as of 31 December 2016.

Impairment of loans to customers on banking activities. The Group regularly reviews its loans to assess for impairment. 
The  Group’s  loan  impairment  provisions  are  established  to  recognize  incurred  impairment  losses  in  its  portfolio  of  loans  and 
receivables. The Group considers accounting estimates related to allowance for impairment of loans and receivables a key source of 
estimation uncertainty because (i) they are highly susceptible to change from period to period as the assumptions about future default 
rates and valuation of potential losses relating to impaired loans and receivables are based on recent performance experience, and 
(ii) any significant difference between the Group’s estimated losses and actual losses would require the Group to record provisions 
which could have a significant impact on its financial statements in future periods.

The  Group  uses  management’s  judgment  to  estimate  the  amount  of  any  impairment  loss  in  cases  where  a  borrower  has 
financial difficulties and there are few available sources of historical data relating to similar borrowers. Similarly, the Group 
estimates changes in future cash flows based on past performance, past customer behavior, observable data indicating an 
adverse change in the payment status of borrowers in a group, and national or local economic conditions that correlate with 
defaults on assets in the group. Management uses estimates based on historical loss experience for assets with credit risk 
characteristics and objective evidence of impairment similar to those in the group of loans. The Group uses management’s 
judgment to adjust observable data for a group of loans to reflect current circumstances not reflected in historical data.

The allowances for impairment of financial assets in the consolidated financial statements have been determined on the basis 
of existing economic and political conditions. The Group is not in a position to predict what changes in conditions will take 
place in the Russian Federation and what effect such changes might have on the adequacy of the allowances for impairment 
of financial assets in future periods.

Financial instruments fair value estimation. Financial instruments that are classified at fair value through profit or loss 
or available-for-sale, and all derivatives are stated at fair value. If a quoted market price is available for an instrument, the fair 
value is calculated based on the market price. When valuation parameters are not observable in the market or cannot be derived 
from observable market prices, the fair value is derived through analysis of other observable market data appropriate for each 
product and pricing models which use a mathematical methodology based on accepted financial theories. Pricing models take 
into account the contract terms of the securities as well as market-based valuation parameters, such as interest rates, volatility, 
exchange rates and the credit rating of the counterparty. Where market-based valuation parameters are missed, management 
will make a judgment as to its best estimate of that parameter in order to determine a reasonable reflection of how the market 
would be expected to price the instrument, in exercising this judgment, a variety of tools are used including proxy observable 
data, historical data, and extrapolation techniques. The best evidence of fair value of a financial instrument at initial recognition 
is the transaction price unless the instrument is evidenced by comparison with data from observable markets. Any difference 
between the transaction price and the value based on a valuation technique is not recognized in the consolidated statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income on initial recognition. Subsequent gains or losses are only recognized to the 
extent that they arise from a change in a factor that market participants would consider in setting a price.

Information on fair value of financial instruments where estimate is based on assumptions that do not utilize observable market 
prices is presented in Note 30.

NOTE 5: ADOPTION OF NEW OR REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS

A  number  of  amendments  to  current  IFRS  and  annual  improvements  also  approved  for  application  in  Russian  Federation 
became effective for the periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016 but did not have any significant impact on the Group’s 
consolidated financial statements:

•	IFRS  14,  Regulatory  Deferral  Accounts  (issued  in  January  2014  and  effective  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after 

1 January 2016). 

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beginning 1 January 2016).

for the periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016). 

May 2014 and effective for the periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016). 

•	Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations – Amendments to IFRS 11 (issued on 6 May 2014 and effective 
•	Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation – Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 (issued on 12 
•	Agriculture: Bearer plants – Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41 (issued on 30 June 2014 and effective for annual periods 
•	Equity  Method  in  Separate  Financial  Statements  –  Amendments  to  IAS  27  (issued  on  12  August  2014  and  effective  for 
•	Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2014 (issued on 25 September 2014 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 
•	Disclosure Initiative Amendments to IAS 1 (issued in December 2014 and effective for annual periods on or after 1 January 2016).
•	Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception Amendment to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28 (issued in December 

annual periods beginning 1 January 2016).

1 January 2016).

2014 and effective for annual periods on or after 1 January 2016).

Certain new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations have been issued that are mandatory for the annual 
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017 or later, and which the Group has not early adopted:

IFRS 9, Financial Instruments: Classification and Measurement (amended in July 2014 and effective for 
annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018). The standard reflects all phases of the financial instruments 
project and replaces all previous of IFRS 9. The standard introduces new requirements for classification and measurement, 
impairment, and hedge accounting. The Group is considering the implications of the standard, the impact on the Group and 
the timing of its adoption by the Group. 

IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (issued on 28 May 2014 and effective for the periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2018). The new standard introduces the core principle that revenue must be recognized 
when the goods or services are transferred to the customer, at the transaction price. Any bundled goods or services that are 
distinct must be separately recognized, and any discounts or rebates on the contract price must generally be allocated to the 
separate elements. When the consideration varies for any reason, minimum amounts must be recognized if they are not at 
significant risk of reversal. Costs incurred to secure contracts with customers have to be capitalised and amortised over the 
period when the benefits of the contract are consumed. 

Amendments to IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (issued on 12 April 2016 and effective 
for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018). The amendments do not change the underlying principles of 
the Standard but clarify how those principles should be applied.  The amendments clarify how to identify a performance obligation 
(the promise to transfer a good or a service to a customer) in a contract; how to determine whether a company is a principal (the 
provider of a good or service) or an agent (responsible for arranging for the good or service to be provided); and how to determine 
whether the revenue from granting a licence should be recognized at a point in time or over time.  In addition to the clarifications, 
the amendments include two additional reliefs to reduce cost and complexity for a company when it first applies the new Standard.

IFRS 16, Leases (issued in January 2016 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 
2019). The new standard sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases. 
All  leases  result  in  the  lessee  obtaining  the  right  to  use  an  asset  at  the  start  of  the  lease  and,  if  lease  payments  are  made 
over time, also obtaining financing. Accordingly, IFRS 16 eliminates the classification of leases as either operating leases or 
finance leases as is required by IAS 17 and, instead, introduces a single lessee accounting model. Lessees will be required to 
recognize: (a) assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value; 
and (b) depreciation of lease assets separately from interest on lease liabilities in the income statement. IFRS 16 substantially 
carries forward the lessor accounting requirements in IAS 17. Accordingly, a lessor continues to classify its leases as operating 
leases or finance leases, and to account for those two types of leases differently.

Disclosure Initiative – Amendments to IAS 7 (issued on 29 January 2016 and effective for annual periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2017). The amended IAS 7 will require disclosure of a reconciliation of movements in 
liabilities arising from financing activities. The Group will present this disclosure in its 2017 financial statements.

The Group is currently assessing the impact of new standards on its consolidated financial statements. 

The following other new pronouncements are not expected to have material impact on the Group when adopted:

•	Recognition  of  Deferred  Tax  Assets  for  Unrealised  Losses  –  Amendments  to  IAS  12  (issued  on  19  January  2016  and 
•	Amendments to IFRS 2, Share-based Payment (issued on 20 June 2016 and effective for annual periods beginning on or 

effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017).

after 1 January 2018).

All new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are approved for application in Russian Federation except 
for those listed below. These new pronouncements are also not expected to have material impact on the Group when adopted:

•	Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture – Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 
•	Applying IFRS 9 Financial Instruments with IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts - Amendments to IFRS 4 (issued on 12 September 

(issued on 11 September 2014 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after a date to be determined by the IASB).

2016 and effective, depending on the approach, for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 for entities that 
choose to apply temporary exemption option, or when the entity first applies IFRS 9 for entities that choose to apply the 
overlay approach).

after 1 January 2017 for amendments to IFRS 12, and on or after 1 January 2018 for amendments to IFRS 1 and IAS 28).

•	Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 cycle (issued on 8 December 2016 and effective for annual periods beginning on or 
•	IFRIC 22 - Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration (issued on 8 December 2016 and effective for annual 
•	Transfers of Investment Property – Amendments to IAS 40 (issued on 8 December 2016 and effective for annual periods 

periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018).

beginning on or after 1 January 2018).

NOTE 6: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise the following:

Cash on hand and in banks

Term deposits with original maturity of less than three months

Due from banks

Total cash and cash equivalents

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

40,847

22,744

13,515

77,106

12,273

12,327

-

24,600

Term deposits with original maturity of less than three months represent deposits placed in banks in the course of non-banking 
activities. Due from banks represent deposits with original maturities of less than three months placed in the course of banking 
activities in banks other than those that are part of the Group. The fair value and credit quality analysis of cash and cash equivalents 
is presented in Note 30.

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Short-term and long-term accounts receivable comprise the following:

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

Short-term accounts receivable:

    Trade receivables

    Other financial receivables

Less: provision for impairment

Total short-term accounts receivable

Long-term accounts receivable:

    Trade receivables

    Other financial receivables

Less: provision for impairment

Total long-term accounts receivable

Total financial assets within trade and other receivables

Fair value of short-term and long-term accounts receivable is presented in Note 30.

Analysis by credit quality of trade and other receivables is as follows:

61,295

4,239

(1,634)

63,900

1,581

334

(108)

1,807

65,707

58,170

3,891

(1,910)

60,151

1,512

794

(58)

2,248

62,399

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

Trade receivables

Other financial 
receivables

Trade receivables

Other financial 
receivables

17,079

7,783

14,054

11,183

2,862

1,172

6,646

60,779

646

42

-

688

-

-

1,409

1,409

(1,409)

61,467

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,170

4,170

24

-

46

70

-

-

333

333

(333)

4,240

15,399

8,166

7,903

5,005

3,134

6,866

10,423

56,896

852

417

-

1,269

-

-

1,517

1,517

(1,517)

58,165

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,059

4,059

60

59

56

175

-

-

451

451

(451)

4,234

Neither past due nor impaired

- international crude oil and oil products traders

- Russian crude oil and oil products traders

- Russian refineries

- central and eastern Europe refineries

- Russian tire dealers and automotive manufacturers

- Russian construction companies

- unrated

Total neither past due nor impaired

Past due but not impaired

- less than 90 days overdue

- 91 to 180 days overdue

- over 180 days overdue

Total past due but not impaired

Individually impaired (gross)

- less than 90 days overdue

- 91 to 180 days overdue

- over 180 days overdue

Total individually impaired 

Less: provision for impairment

Total 

190

Movements in the provision for impairment for trade and other receivables are as follows:

Provision for impairment at 1 January 

Provision for impairment during the year

Amounts written off during the year as uncollectible 

Foreign exchange gain

Change in Group structure

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

Trade receivables

Other financial 
receivables

Trade receivables

Other financial 
receivables

(1,517)

(167)

165

103

7

(451)

(140)

251

-

7

(19,880)

(498)

18,111

750

-

(447)

(4)

-

-

-

Provision for impairment at 31 December 

(1,409)

(333)

(1,517)

(451)

As of 31 December 2014 the Group had receivables from ChMPKP Avto of US $334 million, relating to the sale of crude oil to 
Ukraine (Kremenchug refinery), which had been fully provided for (Note 27). During the year ended 31 December 2015 the 
receivables were written off against the provision due to bankruptcy and subsequent liquidation of the debtor (intermediary in 
the crude oil sales transaction).

NOTE 8: BANKING: LOANS TO CUSTOMERS

Loans to legal entities

Loans to individuals

Loans to customers before impairment

Provision for impairment 

Total loans to customers

Less: long term loans 

Less: provision for long term loans impairments

Total short term loans to customers and current portion of long 
term loans to customers 

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

159,176

35,017

194,193

(1,167)

193,026

(125,090)

1,167

69,103

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Since acquisition of Bank ZENIT additional provision of loans to customer of RR 1,167 million was accrued.

As at 31 December 2016 the Group granted loans to 36 customers totaling RR 78,955 million, which individually exceeded 5% 
of the Bank ZENIT equity.

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Other long-term financial assets comprise the following:

Trade

Manufacturing

Construction

Services

Food

Finance

Agriculture

Oil and gas

Individuals, including:

     mortgage loans

     consumer loans

     car loans

     plastic cards overdrafts

     Other

Other

Total loans to customers before impairment

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

Carrying value

Share in 
customer loan 
portfolio, %

Carrying value

Share in 
customer loan 
portfolio, %

37,883

34,895

33,733

33,811

4,983

6,765

2,653

1,629

35,017

23,182

10,105

973

638

119

2,824

194,193

19.51%

17.97%

17.37%

17.41%

2.57%

3.48%

1.37%

0.84%

18.03%

11.94%

5.20%

0.50%

0.33%

0.06%

1.45%

100%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Loans to customers’ credit quality analysis is presented in Note 30.

As at 31 December 2016, the total amount of pledged loans to legal entities is RR 7,246 million and loans to individuals is RR 
5,435 million. The loans are pledged against the funds accounted within Due to banks and CB RF (Note 19).

NOTE 9: OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

Short-term other financial assets comprise the following:

Loans and receivables:   

    Notes receivable

    Other loans (net of provision for impairment of RR 5 million and RR
    23 million as of 31 December 2016 and 2015)

   Bank deposits (net of provision for impairment of RR 5,400 million 
   as of 31 December 2016)

   Due from banks

   REPO with banks

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

    Held-for-trading 

Available-for-sale financial assets

Held to maturity investments

Total short-term financial assets

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

3

1,107

32,206

3,022

6,638

8,190

4,254

2,511

57,931

5,596

3,617

2,594

-

-

1,248

-

-

13,055

Loans and receivables:

    Notes receivable (net of provision for impairment of RR 318 million  

as of 31 December 2016 and 2015)

    Loans to employees (net of provision for impairment of RR 1,476 million 

and RR 1,414 million as of 31 December 2016 and 2015)

   Other loans

   Bank deposits

   Due from banks

Available-for-sale financial assets

Held to maturity investments

Total long-term financial assets

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

455

1,018

2,284

500

227

31,864

8,049

44,397

4,181

1,262

1,963

17,774

-

23,289

-

48,469

Fair value, credit quality and maturity analysis for financial assets are presented in Note 30. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss comprise the following:

Held-for-trading: 

Russian government and municipal debt securities

Corporate debt securities

Corporate shares

Total financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

1,928

5,673

589

8,190

85

562

601

1,248

Corporate bonds consist of Russian Ruble, US Dollar and Euro denominated bonds and Eurobonds issued by Russian banks 
and companies. These bonds mature from 2017 to 2046. The annual coupon rates on these securities range from 4.7% to 
13.3%, and yields to maturity vary from 4.2% to 13.2%.

Municipal bonds consist of Russian Ruble denominated bonds issued by regional and municipal authorities of the Russian 
Federation and mature from 2017 to 2023. The annual coupon rates on these securities range from 7.5% to 11.9%, and yields 
to maturity vary from 8.6% to 10.9%.

Federal  loan  bonds  consist  of  Russian  Ruble  denominated  government  securities  issued  by  the  Ministry  of  Finance  of  the 
Russian Federation, which are commonly referred to as “OFZ” and Russian Federation Eurobonds. These bonds mature from 
2023 to 2031. The annual coupon rates on these securities vary from 7% to 8.5%, and yield to maturity vагу from 8.3% to 8.6%.

Corporate shares include quoted shares of Russian companies and banks.

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Available for sale financial assets comprise of the following:

Russian government and municipal debt securities

Corporate debt securities

Corporate shares

Investment fund units

Total available-for-sale financial assets

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

543

7,822

8,150

19,603

36,118

-

-

3,505

19,784

23,289

NOTE 10: INVENTORIES

Materials and supplies

Crude oil

Refined oil products

Petrochemical supplies and finished goods

Other

Total inventories

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

9,696

9,996

9,087

4,183

309

33,271

11,861

6,436

7,586

6,159

-

32,042

Corporate bonds consist of Russian Ruble, US Dollar and Euro denominated bonds and Eurobonds issued by Russian banks and 
companies. Corporate bonds include RR 16 million securities sold under REPO agreements. These bonds mature from 2017 to 
2046. The annual coupon rates on these securities range from 3.2% to 15%, and yields to maturity vary from 1.2% to 43.3%.

NOTE 11: PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Prepaid expenses and other current assets are as follows:  

Municipal bonds consist of Russian Ruble denominated bonds issued by regional and municipal authorities of the Russian 
Federation and mature in 2020. The annual coupon rate on these securities is 8.2% and yield to maturity is 9.4%.

Federal loan bonds consist of OFZ and Russian Federation Eurobonds. These bonds mature from 2017 to 2028. The annual 
coupon rates on these securities vary from 6.5% to 12.8%, and yield to maturity vагу from 4.8% to 10.7%.

Corporate shares include quoted and unquoted shares of Russian companies and banks. At 31 December 2016 and 2015 
unquoted securities include investment in AK BARS Bank ordinary shares (8.6%) in the amount of RR 2,300 million. The fair 
value of these shares is measured using combination of the net asset method (based on IFRS consolidated financial statements 
of AK BARS Bank) and comparable company valuation multiples technique.

Investment fund units are solely presented with investment in closed mutual investment fund AK BARS – Gorizont. The main 
assets of this fund are the land plots. The Group does not exercise significant influence over this investment and therefore 
accounts for it as an available-for-sale investment.

Held to maturity investments

 Held to maturity investments comprise of the following:

Municipal debt securities

Corporate debt securities

Total held to maturity securities

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

483

10,077

10,560

-

-

-

Municipal bonds consist of Russian Ruble denominated bonds issued by regional and municipal authorities of the Russian 
Federation and mature from 2017 to 2021. The annual coupon rates on these securities range from 9.7% to 10.9%, and yields 
to maturity vary from 8.5% to 9.6%.

Corporate bonds consist of Russian Ruble, US Dollars and Euro denominated bonds and Eurobonds issued by Russian banks and 
companies. Corporate bonds include RR 1,066 million securities sold under REPO agreements. These bonds mature from 2017 to 
2027. The annual coupon rates on these securities range from 0.5% to 12%, and yields to maturity vary from 2.6% to 9.6%.

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

Prepaid export duties

VAT recoverable

Advances

Prepaid transportation expenses

Other

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

4,490

5,375

11,475

1,679

870

23,889

NOTE 12: NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE 

Long-term financial assets include the following:

1 January 2016

Addition as a result of acquisition of subsidiary

Addition by taking possession of collateral 

Impairment

Disposal as a result of sale

31 December 2016

6,678

9,473

28,985

1,192

1,705

48,033

-

4,347

217

(159)

(158)

4,247

As at 31 December 2016 non-current assets held for sale include real estate which the Group received in the course of its banking 
activities by taking possession of collateral held as security for loans and receiving other property. These non-cash settlements 
were  excluded  from  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows.  The  carrying  amount  of  non-current  assets  held  for  sale  will  be 
recovered through a sale transaction. The Group’s management approved a sales plan and the Group has started the process of 
active marketing of non-current assets held for sale in order to sell them within 12 months starting from the date of their classification 
into this category. The property in the amount of RR 158 million has been converted into cash during fourth quarter of 2016 with a 
loss of RR 48 million. 

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NOTE 14: PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Investments in associates and joint ventures comprise the following:

Name of an investee

Associates and joint ventures:

Bank ZENIT

Nizhnekamskneftekhim

Other

Total

Ownership percentage  
at 31 December

Net book value  
at 31 December

Share of results of associates 
and joint ventures 

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

-

-

25

-

20-75

20-75

-

-

639

639

5,246

(4,690)

(2,111)

-

386

5,632

4,098

253

(339)

-

(61)

(2,172)

On 17 March 2016 the Group acquired a 25% minus 1 share voting interest in Nizhnekamskneftekhim for total cash consideration 
of RR 19,850 million which was paid in December 2015. 26 December 2016 the Group sold its share in Nizhnekamskneftekhim for 
RR 32,000 million, received in December 2016. RR 9,800 million gain on sale is presented within gain on disposals of interests in 
subsidiaries and associates of consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. During 2016 the Group 
received dividends from Nizhnekamskneftekhim in the amount of RR 1,521 million net of RR 227 million income tax withheld at source. 

In June 2016, the Group increased its equity share in Bank ZENIT through a subscription to the bank’s additional share emission 
for a cash consideration of RR 6,700 million. As a result of the transaction the Group increased its share in Bank ZENIT from 
24.56%  to  48.79%.  As  a  result  of  the  mandatory  offer  carried  out  by  the  Company  in  accordance  with  the  Federal  Law  on 
“Joint-Stock Companies”, Tatneft Group’s stake in the share capital of Bank ZENIT increased and exceeded 50% in the fourth 
quarter of 2016. At 31 December 2016 the Group’s share in Bank ZENIT is 50.43% (Note 29).

The country of incorporation or registration is also their principal place of business. For all major associates and joint ventures 
the country of incorporation is the Russian Federation.

The table below summarises the movements in the carrying amount of the Group’s investment in associates and joint ventures:

Net book value at 1 January

Share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures

Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures

Dividends from associates

Remeasurement of investment in associate upon business combination (Note 29)

Acquisition of associates

Reclassification of investment in Bank ZENIT to subsidiaries (Note 29)

Disposal of associates

Other

Net book value at 31 December

2016

5,632

2,407

24

(1,748)

(2,746)

26,550

(7,278)

(22,200)

(2)

639

2015

7,212

(2,172)

222

-

-

-

-

370

5,632

The condensed financial information of the Group’s equity basis investments is as follows: 

Year ended 31 December 2016

Year ended  31 December 2015

Sales/interest income

Net income/(loss)

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income/(loss)

Total assets

Total liabilities

196

Other

4,274

801

-

801

9,040

9,382

Bank zENIT

32,318

(9,498)

902

(8,596)

314,817

293,771

Other

3,496

(139)

-

(139)

6,502

6,138

Oil and gas 
properties

Buildings and 
constructions

Machinery and 
equipment

Construc-tion in 
progress

Total

Cost 

As of 31 December 2014

348,458

179,566

144,597

 Additions

 Disposals

 Changes in Group structure

 Transfers

 Changes in decommissioning provision

As of 31 December 2015

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation

41

(2,912)

-

31,945

(17,631)

359,901

-

(467)

(345)

7,494

-

1

(1,166)

(8,007)

12,547

-

90,379

101,884

(4,553)

(1)

(51,986)

-

186,248

147,972

135,723

As of 31 December 2014

 Depreciation charge

 Disposals

Changes in Group structure

As of 31 December 2015

Net book value

As of 31 December 2014

As of 31 December 2015

Cost 

164,480

27,918

9,589

(2,703)

-

4,744

(310)

(158)

171,366

32,194

63,016

10,734

(692)

(4,552)

68,506

-

-

-

-

-

183,978

188,535

151,648

154,054

81,581

79,466

90,379

135,723

507,586

557,778

763,000

101,926

(9,098)

(8,353)

-

(17,631)

829,844

255,414

25,067

(3,705)

(4,710)

272,066

As of 31 December 2015

359,901

186,248

147,972

135,723

829,844

 Additions

 Disposals

 Changes in Group structure (Note 28, 29)

 Transfers

 Changes in decommissioning provision

19

(497)

(58,426)

36,742

(6,253)

-

(1,358)

(3,257)

15,869

-

1

(524)

(20,776)

4,852

-

92,780

(1,995)

(230)

(57,463)

92,800

(4,374)

(82,689)

-

-

(6,253)

As of 31 December 2016

331,486

197,502

131,525

168,815

829,328

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation

As of 31 December 2015

 Depreciation charge

 Disposals

Changes in Group structure (Note 28, Note 29)

As of 31 December 2016

Net book value

As of 31 December 2015

As of 31 December 2016

171,366

32,194

68,506

10,723

(370)

(29,214)

152,505

4,693

(831)

(2,078)

33,978

7,900

(453)

(16,722)

59,231

-

-

-

-

-

272,066

23,316

(1,654)

(48,014)

245,714

188,535

178,981

154,054

163,524

79,466

72,294

135,723

168,815

557,778

583,614

Included  within  construction  in  progress  are  advances  for  construction  of  RR  7,329  million  and  RR  12,326  million  at  31 
December 2016 and 2015, respectively.

197

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As stated in Note 3, the Group calculates depreciation, depletion and amortization for oil and gas properties using the units-of-
production method over proved or proved developed oil and gas reserves depending on the nature of the costs involved. The proved 
or proved developed reserves used in the units-of-production method assume the extension of the Group’s production license 
beyond their current expiration dates until the end of the economic lives of the fields as discussed below in further detail. 

The social assets comprise mainly dormitories, hotels, gyms and other facilities. The Group may transfer some of these social 
assets to local authorities in the future, but does not expect these to be significant. The Group incurred social infrastructure 
expenses  of  RR  4,918  million  and  RR  4,643  million  for  the  years  ended  31  December  2016  and  2015,  respectively,  for 
maintenance that mainly relates to housing, schools and cultural buildings.

The  Group’s  oil  and  gas  fields  are  located  principally  on  the  territory  of  Tatarstan.  The  Group  obtains  licenses  from  the 
governmental authorities to explore and produce oil and gas from these fields. The Group’s existing production licenses for its 
major fields expire, after their recent extension, between 2026 and 2038, with other production licenses expiring between 2018 
and 2044. The economic lives of many of the Group’s licensed fields extend beyond these dates. Under Russian law, the Group 
is entitled to renew the licenses to the end of the economic lives of the fields, provided certain conditions are met. Article 10 
of the Subsoil Law provides that a license to use a field “shall be” extended at its scheduled termination at the initiative of the 
subsoil user if necessary to finish production in the field, provided that there are no violations of the conditions of the license. 
The legislative history of Article 10 indicates that the term “shall” replaced the term “may” in August 2004, clarifying that the 
subsoil user has the right to extend the license term so long as it has not violated the conditions of the license. In August 2006, 
the term of the Group’s license to produce oil and gas from the Group’s largest field, Romashkinskoye, was extended through 
2038. And the license to produce oil and gas from the Group’s second largest field, Novo-Elkhovskoe, was extended through 
2026. The Group’s right to extend licenses is, however, dependent on the Group continuing to comply with the terms of the 
licenses, and management has the ability and intent to do so. 

Management plans to request the extension of the licenses that have not yet been extended. The Group’s current production 
plans  are  based  on  the  assumption,  which  management  considers  to  be  reasonably  certain,  that  the  Group  will  be  able  to 
extend all existing licenses.

Decommissioning provisions.

The following tables summarize the Group’s decommissioning provisions and decommissioning costs activities: 

Balance, beginning of period

Unwinding of discount

New obligations

Release of existing obligations

Changes in estimates

Balance, end of period

Less: current portion of decommissioning provisions (Note 18)

Long-term balance, end of period

2016

2015

33,417

45,738

3,271

770

(29)

(7,023)

30,406

(82)

5,337

502

(27)

(18,133)

33,417

(65)

30,324

33,352

In  2016  the  Group  recorded  the  change  in  estimate  for  oil  and  gas  properties  decommissioning  mainly  due  to  the  change  in 
discount rate and expected long-term inflation rate. In 2015 the Group recorded the change in estimate for oil and gas properties 
decommissioning mainly due to the change in discount rate, estimated cost per well and expected long-term inflation rate.

These plans have been designed on the basis that the Group will be producing crude oil through the economic lives of the fields 
and not with a view to exploiting the Group’s reserves to maximum effect only through the license expiration dates. 

Key assumptions used for evaluation of decommissioning provision were as follows:  

Management is reasonably certain that the Group will be allowed to produce oil from the Group’s reserves after the expiration 
of existing production licenses and until the end of the economic lives of the fields. “Reasonable certainty” is the applicable 
standard for defining proved reserves under the SEC’s Regulation S-X, Rule 4-10.

Discount rate

Inflation rate

Exploration and evaluation assets included in Oil and Gas assets above, net book value:

At 1 January 2015

Additions 

Reclassification (to)/from other categories

Charged to expense

At 31 December 2015

Additions 

Reclassification (to)/from other categories

Charged to expense

At 31 December 2016

11,323

430

(150)

(4,558)

7,045

3,076

6,948

-

17,069

NOTE 15: TAXES

Income tax expense comprises the following:

Current income tax expense

Deferred income tax expense

Income tax expense for the year

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

8.56%

4.30%

9.75%

5.85%

Year ended 31 December 
2016

Year ended 31 December 
2015

(29,657)

(5,184)

(34,841)

(30,954)

(902)

(31,856)

For the years ended 31 December 2016 and 2015, operating and investing cash flows used for exploration and evaluation 
activities amounted to RR 1,185 million and RR 3,076 million and RR 1,856 million and RR 430 million, respectively. 

Social assets. During the years ended 31 December 2016 and 2015 the Group transferred social assets with a net book 
value of RR 264 million and RR 22 million, respectively, to local authorities. At 31 December 2016 and 2015 the Group held 
social assets with a net book value of RR 5,954 million and RR 5,459 million, respectively, all of which were constructed after  
the privatization date. 

198

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Presented below is reconciliation between the provision for income taxes and taxes determined by applying the statutory tax 
rate 20% (2015: 20%) to income before income tax:

Profit before income tax

Theoretical income tax expense at statutory rate

Increase due to:

Non-deductible expenses, net 

Unrecognized deferred tax assets

Other

Income tax expense

Year ended 31 December 
2016

Year ended 31 December 
2015

140,971

(28,194)

(5,484)

(1,163)

-

(34,841)

137,628

(27,526)

(3,150)

-

(1,180)

(31,856)

At 31 December 2016 no provision has been made for additional income taxes on RR 35,385 million (2015: RR 31,159 million) of 
undistributed earnings of certain subsidiaries. These earnings have been and will continue to be reinvested. These earnings could 
become subject to additional tax of approximately RR 2,191 million (2015: RR 1,964 million) if they were remitted as dividends. 

Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between the amount of assets and liabilities recognized 
for financial reporting purposes and such amounts recognized for statutory tax purposes. Deferred tax assets (liabilities) are 
comprised of the following:

31 December 2015). Starting from 1 January 2017 the amendments to the Russian tax legislation became effective in respect of 
tax loss carry forwards.  The amendments affect tax losses incurred and accumulated since 2007 that have not been utilised. The 
ten year expiry period for tax loss carry-forwards no longer applies.  The amendments also set limitation on utilisation of tax loss 
carry forwards that will apply during the period from 2017 to 2020.  The amount of losses that can be utilised each year during 
that period is limited to 50% of annual taxable profit. In determining future taxable profits and the amount of tax benefits that are 
probable in the future management makes judgments including expectations regarding the Group’s ability to generate sufficient 
future taxable income and the projected time period over which deferred tax benefits will be realized.

The Group is subject to a number of taxes other than income taxes, which are detailed as follows:

Mineral extraction tax

Property tax

Penalties and interest

Other

Year ended 31 
December 2016

Year ended 31 
December 2015

119,393

5,623

-

1,574

129,608

5,888

86

1,798

Total taxes other than income taxes

126,590

137,380

For  mineral  extraction  tax  for  fields  whose  depletion  rate  exceeds  a  certain  threshold  the  Group  received  a  benefit  of 
approximately RR 23.2 billion and RR 24.3 billion for the years ended 31 December 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Tax loss carry forward

Decommissioning provision

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Long-term investments

Other

Deferred income tax assets

Property, plant and equipment

Inventories

Accounts receivable

Long-term investments

Other liabilities

Deferred income tax liabilities

Net deferred tax liability

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

At 31 December 2016 and 2015 taxes payable were as follows: 

3,736

6,065

304

85

886

11,076

(29,145)

(1,896)

(413)

(166)

(13)

(31,633)

(20,557)

4,220

6,670

-

-

814

11,704

(29,449)

(980)

(57)

217

(671)

(30,940)

(19,236)

Mineral extraction tax

Value Added Tax on goods sold

Export duties

Property tax

Other

Total taxes payable

NOTE 16: OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS

Other long-term assets are as follows:

Deferred income taxes are reflected in the consolidated statement of financial position as follows:

Deferred income tax asset

Deferred income tax liability

Net deferred tax liability

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

2,043

(22,600)

(20,557)

2,535

(21,771)

(19,236)

Prepaid computer programs

Precious metals

Prepaid license agreements

Other long-term assets

Total other long-term assets

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognized  for  the  carry-forward  of  unused  tax  losses  and  unused  tax  credits  to  the  extent  that  it  is 
probable that taxable profits will be available against which the unused tax losses/credits can be utilized. 

Tax losses carry forward. At 31 December 2016, the Group had recognized deferred income tax assets of RR 3,736 million 
(RR 4,220 million at 31 December 2015) in respect of unused tax loss carry forwards of RR 18,680 million (RR 21,102 million at 

200

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

14,652

2,707

1,277

1,128

3,973

23,737

7,401

3,909

2,534

1,360

2,998

18,202

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

1,721

974

11

2,972

5,678

1,521

-

59

1,220

2,800

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NOTE 17: DEBT   

Short-term debt
Bonds issued

Debt securities issued

US $2.0 bln 2010 credit facility

US $75 mln 2011 credit facility

US $144.5 mln 2011 credit facility

EUR 55 mln 2013 credit facility

Other debt

Total short-term debt

Current portion of long-term debt

Total short-term debt, including current portion of long-term debt

Long-term debt
US $2.0 bln 2010 credit facility

US $75 mln 2011 credit facility

US $144.5 mln 2011 credit facility

EUR 55 mln 2013 credit facility

Bonds issued

Subordinated debt

Other debt

Total long-term debt

Less: current portion of long-term debt

Total long-term debt, net of current portion 

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

3,903

4,894

830

2,001

3,584

2,925

695

18,832

456

19,288

-

-

-

-

28,795

4,497

2,006

35,298

(456)

34,842

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,313

1,313

3,968

5,281

3,144

2,952

4,921

4,038

-

-

1,793

16,848

(3,968)

12,880

Fair value of debt is presented in Note 30. Maturity and currency analysis of debt is presented in Note 30. 

Credit facilities

In June 2010, the Company entered into a triple (3, 5 and 7 year) tranches secured credit facility for up to US $2 billion arranged by 
Barclays Bank PLC, BNP Paribas (Suisse) SA, Bank of Moscow, Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ LTD, Citibank N.A., Commerzbank 
Aktiengesellschaft,  ING  Bank  N.V.,  Natixis  SA,  Nordea  Bank,  The  Royal  Bank  of  Scotland  N.V.,  Sberbank,  Société  Générale, 
Sumitomo Mitsui Finance Dublin LTD, Unicredit Bank AG, VTB Bank and WestLB AG. The loan is collateralized with the contractual 
rights and receivables under an export contract between Tatneft and Tatneft Europe AG under which Tatneft supplies no less than 
750,000 metric tons of oil in a calendar quarter. The loan agreement requires compliance with certain financial covenants including, 
but not limited to, minimum levels of consolidated tangible net worth and interest coverage ratios. The 7-year tranche bears the 
interest of LIBOR plus 5%. The 3-year and 5-year tranches were fully repaid.

In November 2011, TANECO entered into a US $75 million credit facility with equal semi-annual repayments during ten years. The 
loan was arranged by Nordea Bank AB (Publ), Société Générale and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation Europe Limited. The loan 
bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.1% per annum. The loan agreement requires compliance with certain financial covenants including, 
but not limited to, minimum levels of consolidated tangible net worth and interest coverage ratios. 

Limited and the Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ LTD. The loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.25% per annum. The loan agreement 
requires compliance with certain financial covenants including, but not limited to, minimum levels of consolidated tangible net worth 
and interest coverage ratios. 

In May 2013, TANECO entered into a Euro 55 million credit facility with equal semi-annual repayment during ten years. The loan was 
arranged by The Royal Bank of Scotland plc and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation Europe Limited. The loan bears interest at 
LIBOR plus 1.5% per annum. The loan agreement requires compliance with certain financial covenants including, but not limited to, 
minimum levels of consolidated tangible net worth and interest coverage ratios.

Bonds issued. At 31 December 2016 bonds issued are bonds denominated in Russian Rubles issued by Bank ZENIT that mature 
between 2017 and 2026. The annual coupon rates on these securities range from 8.5% to 12.5%, and yields to maturity vary from 
7.5% to 12.3%.

Subordinated debt. At 31 December 2016 subordinated debt is presented with eight subordinated loans raised by Bank ZENIT, 
including five subordinated loans from Deposit Insurance Agency (DIA). Further information on subordinated debt received from DIA 
is provided in Note 30.  Other subordinated loans bear interest at rates ranging from 6.5% to 8.3% and mature from 2019 to 2024. 

In relation to two of subordinated loans maturing in 2021 and 2024 bearing an interest rate of 8.3% the Group is obliged to comply 
with eight financial covenants. As of 31 December 2016 the Group failed to comply with some of these covenants. The Group has 
obtained a waiver on breach of the covenants as of 31 December 2016. 

Debt securities issued. At 31 December 2016 debt securities are promissory notes issued by Bank ZENIT at a discount to 
nominal value and interest bearing promissory notes denominated in Russian Rubles, US Dollars and Euro with effective interest 
rates from 3.99% to 10.73%, from 2% to 5.99% and from 1.65% to 2.8% respectively. Maturity dates of these promissory notes vary 
from 2017 to 2028.

As at 31 December 2016 non-interest-bearing promissory notes of the aggregate nominal value of RR 915 million were issued by the 
Group for settlement purposes and mature primarily on demand.

Other debt. Other debt is primarily comprised of loans with Russian companies and banks. Other debt bear contractual interest 
rates of 0.5% to 4.8% per annum as of 31 December 2016 and 0.5% to 4.4% per annum as of 31 December 2015.

NOTE 18: ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES 

Trade payables

Dividends payable

Other payables

Total financial liabilities within trade and other payables

Salaries and wages payable

Advances received from customers

Current portion of decommissioning provisions (Note 14)

Other accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Total non-financial liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

25,575

149

430

26,154

4,555

10,361

82

4,357

19,355

45,509

27,816

133

580

28,529

4,746

2,847

65

7,301

14,959

43,488

In November 2011, TANECO entered into a US $144.5 million credit facility with equal semi-annual repayments during ten years with 
the first repayment date on 15 May, 2014. The loan was arranged by Société Générale, Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation Europe 

The fair value of each class of financial liabilities included in short-term trade and other payables at 31 December 2016 and 
2015 is presented in Note 30.

202

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Risk concentrations by customer industry within customer accounts are as follows:

Term deposits from other banks

Term deposits from CB RF

Correspondent accounts and other banks’ overnight deposits 

Total due from banks and CB RF

Less: long term due from banks and CB RF

Total short term of due from banks and CB RF

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

11,810

6,080

460

18,350

(4,415)

13,935

-

-

-

-

-

-

Included in amounts due to banks as at 31 December 2016 are RR 12,510 million of correspondent accounts and term deposits from three 
Russian banks, which individually exceeded 5% of the Bank ZENIT equity. Term deposits from the CB RF mature from 25 January 2017 to 27 
December 2018. The interest rates on term deposits from CB RF range from 10.3% to 10.8%. As at 31 December 2016 term deposits in the 
amount of RR 10,974 million are collateralized with loans to customers in the amount of RR 12,669 million discussed in Note 8.

NOTE 20: BANKING: CUSTOMER ACCOUNTS

Individuals

Finance

Oil and gas

Trade

Services

Manufacturing

Construction

Other

Total customer accounts

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

Carrying value

Share in 
customer loan 
portfolio, %

Carrying value

Share in 
customer loan 
portfolio, %

109,856

34,953

3,193

7,358

8,368

5,176

6,456

5,354

180,714

60.79%

19.34%

1.77%

4.07%

4.63%

2.86%

3.57%

2.97%

100%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

Other long-term liabilities are as follows:

NOTE 21: OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES

State and public organizations

Current / settlement accounts

Term deposits

Other legal entities

Current / settlement accounts

Term deposits

Individuals

Current / settlement accounts

Term deposits

Total customer accounts

Less: long-term customer accounts

Total short-term customer accounts 

739

4,457

21,022

44,640

11,578

98,278

180,714

(3,292)

177,422

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Included in customer accounts at 31 December 2016 are RR 31,432 million of current/settlement accounts and term deposits 
from 11 customers, which individually exceeded 5% of the Bank ZENIT equity.

Pension liability

Other long-term liabilities

Total other long-term liabilities

Pension liabilities

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

3,856

1

3,857

3,871

248

4,119

The  Group  has  various  pension  plans  covering  substantially  all  eligible  employees  and  members  of  management.  The  amount  of 
contributions, frequency of benefit payments and other conditions of these plans are regulated by the “Statement of Organization 
of  Non-Governmental  Pension  Benefits  for  OAO  Tatneft  Employees”  and  the  contracts  concluded  between  the  Company  or  its 
subsidiaries, management, and the JSC “National Non-Governmental Pension Fund”. In accordance with these contracts the Group is 
committed to make certain contributions on behalf of all employees and guarantees a minimum benefit upon retirement. Contributions 
or benefits are generally based upon grade and years until official retirement age (age 60 for men and 55 for women), and in the case 
of management are based upon years of service. In accordance with the provisions of collective agreements concluded on an annual 
basis between the Company or its subsidiaries and their employees, the Group is obligated to pay certain post-employment benefits, 
the amounts of which are generally based on salary grade and years of service at the time of retirement.

Principal actuarial assumptions are as follows:

Discount rate

Rate of increase in salary levels

Actuarial rate of NPF

Statutory insurance contributions rate

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

8.33%

7.23%

3.0%

31.73%

9.7%

6.27%

3.0%

30.69%

Management has assessed that reasonable changes in the principal significant actuarial assumptions will not have a significant 
impact  on  the  consolidated  statements  of  profit  of  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  or  the  liability  recognized  in  the 
consolidated statement of financial position. 

204

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Amounts recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position:

Reconciliation of the opening and closing balances of plan assets’ fair value:

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

Present value of defined benefit obligation

Less: Fair value of plan assets

Net defined benefit liability

Change in the defined benefit obligation amount:

Defined benefit obligation at beginning year

Effect of exchange rate changes

Current service cost

Interest cost

Benefits paid

Remeasurement losses/(gains):

Actuarial losses arising from changes in financial assumptions

Actuarial losses arising from changes in demographic assumptions

Actuarial (gains)/losses - Experience

Past service cost

Disposal of subsidiaries (Note 28)

Defined benefit obligation at the end of the year

The amounts recognized in profit or loss are as follows:

Service cost

Net interest expense

Remeasurement losses/(gains):

Actuarial losses arising from changes in financial assumptions

Actuarial losses arising from changes in demographic assumptions

Actuarial (gains)/losses– Experience

Disposal of subsidiaries (Note 28)

Total included in ‘employee benefits expense’

5,442

(1,586)

3,856

2016

5,834

(38)

151

566

(604)

775

11

(95)

-

(1,158)

5,442

2016

151

376

141

3

(125)

(711)

(165)

5,834

(1,963)

3,871

2015

4,379

48

140

558

(677)

643

38

640

65

-

5,834

2015

205

350

143

13

153

-

864

The amounts recognized in other comprehensive income are as follows:

Remeasurement losses:

Actuarial losses arising from changes in financial assumptions

Actuarial losses arising from changes in demographic assumptions

Actuarial losses – Experience

Effect of exchange rate changes

Total included in other comprehensive income

2016

2015

634

8

30

(38)

634

229

25

487

48

789

Plan assets at beginning of year

Interest income

Contributions

Benefits paid

Actuarial gain/(loss)

Disposal of subsidiaries (Note 28)

Plan assets at year end

2016

1,963

190

183

(305)

2

(447)

1,586

2015

1,630

208

193

(340)

272

-

1,963

The annual contributions made by the Group are managed by the Fund. The primary investment objectives of the Fund are to 
achieve the highest rate of total return within prudent levels of risk and liquidity, to diversify and mitigate potential downside risk 
associated with the investments, and to provide adequate liquidity for benefit payments and portfolio management. 

Plan assets structure:

Russian corporate bonds and equity securities of Russian issuers

Russian government and regions bonds

Bank deposits

Foreign government securities

Other

Total plan assets

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

49.36%

11.86%

27.87%

6.61%

4.3%

100%

32.61%

11.6%

33.86%

6.9%

15.03%

100%

Expected contributions to be paid during the next annual reporting period are RR 493 million.

NOTE 22: SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  

Authorized share capital. At 31 December 2016 the authorized share capital consists of 2,178,690,700 voting common 
shares and 147,508,500 non-voting preferred shares; both classes of shares have a nominal value of RR 1.00 per share. The 
nominal value of authorised share capital differs from its carrying value due to effect of the hyperinflation of capital contributions 
made before 2003. 

Golden  share.  Tatarstan  holds  a  “Golden  Share”  –  a  special  governmental  right  –  in  the  Company.  The  exercise  of  its 
powers under the Golden Share enables the Tatarstan government to appoint one representative to the Board of Directors 
and Revision Commission of the Company and to veto certain major decisions, including those relating to changes in the share 
capital, amendments to the Charter, liquidation or reorganization and “major” and “interested party” transactions as defined 
under Russian law. 

The Golden Share currently has an indefinite term. The Tatarstan government also controls or exercises significant influence 
over a number of the Company’s suppliers, contractors and customers (see also Note 1).

Rights attributable to preferred shares. Unless a different amount is approved at the annual shareholders meeting, 
preferred  shares  earn  dividends  equal  to  their  nominal  value.  The  amount  of  a  dividend  for  a  preferred  share  may  not  be 
less than the amount of a dividend for a common share. Preferred shareholders may vote at meetings only on the following 
decisions:

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•	the issuance of additional shares with rights greater than the current rights of preferred shareholders; and 
•	the liquidation or reorganization of the Company.

The decisions listed above can be made only if approved by 75% of preferred shareholders.

Holders  of  preferred  shares  acquire  the  same  voting  rights  as  holders  of  common  shares  in  the  event  that  dividends  are 
either  not  declared,  or  declared  but  not  paid,  on  preferred  shares.  On  liquidation,  the  shareholders  are  entitled  to  receive 
a  distribution  of  net  assets.  Under  Russian  Joint  Stock  Companies  Law  and  the  Company’s  charter  in  case  of  liquidation, 
preferred shareholders have priority over shareholders holding common shares to be paid declared but unpaid dividends on 
preferred shares and the liquidation value of preferred shares, if any.

Amounts available for distribution to shareholders. Amounts available for distribution to shareholders are based 
on the Company’s non-consolidated statutory accounts prepared in accordance with RAR, which differ significantly from IFRS 
(see Note 2). The statutory accounts are the basis for profit distribution and other appropriations. Russian legislation identifies 
the basis of distribution as the current period net profit calculated in accordance with RAR. However, this legislation and other 
statutory laws and regulations dealing with distribution rights are open to legal interpretation. For the years ended 31 December 
2016 and 2015, the Company had a statutory current profit of RR 104,824 million and RR 85,009 million, respectively.

In June 2016 the shareholders of the Company approved the payment of dividends for the year ended 31 December 2015 in 
amount of RR 10.96 per preference and ordinary share. In June 2015 the shareholders of the Company approved the payment 
of dividends for the year ended 31 December 2014 in amount of RR 10.58 per preference and ordinary share.

Earnings per share. Preference shares are not redeemable and are considered to be participating shares. Basic and diluted 
earnings per share are calculated by dividing profit or loss attributable to ordinary and preference shareholders by the weighted 
average  number  of  ordinary  and  preferred  shares  outstanding  during  the  period.  Profit  or  loss  attributed  to  equity  holders  is 
reduced by the amount of dividends declared in the current period for each class of shares. The remaining profit or loss is allocated 
to common and preferred shares to the extent that each class may share in earnings if all the earnings for the period had been 
distributed. Treasury shares are excluded from calculations. The total earnings allocated to each class of shares are determined by 
adding together the amount allocated for dividends and the amount allocated for a participation feature.

Profit attributable to Group shareholders

Common share dividends

Preferred share dividends

Income available to common and preferred shareholders, net of dividends

Basic and diluted:

Weighted average number of shares outstanding (millions of shares):

Common

Preferred

Combined weighted average number of common and preferred shares outstanding

Basic and diluted earnings per share (RR)

Common

Preferred

Year ended 31 
December 2016

Year ended 31 
December2015

107,389

(23,116)

(1,617)

82,656

2,113

148

2,261

47.50

47.48

98,930

(22,463)

(1,561)

74,906

2,123

148

2,271

43.56

43.53

Non-controlling interest. Non-controlling interest is adjusted by dividends paid by the Group’s subsidiaries amounting to 
RR 3 million and RR 2,034 million at 31 December 2016 and 2015, respectively.

NOTE 23: EMPLOYEE BENEFIT EXPENSES

Wages and salaries

Statutory insurance contributions

Bonus certificates granted to directors and employees 

Pension costs – defined benefit plans (Note 21)

Other employee benefits

Total employee benefit expense

Year ended 31 
December 2016

Year ended 31 
December 2015

29,569

8,656

1,215

(165)

2,043

41,318

39,018

11,438

1,257

864

2,055

54,632

Employee benefit expenses are included in operating expenses, selling, general and administrative expenses, maintenance 
of social infrastructure and transfer of social assets, other expenses and operating expenses from banking activities in the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

NOTE 24: INTEREST INCOME AND INTEREST EXPENSE ON NON-BANKING ACTIVITIES 

Interest income on non-banking activities comprises the following: 

Interest income from loans and receivables

Unwinding of the present value discount of long-term financial assets

Total interest income on non-banking activities

Interest expense on non-banking activities comprises the following:

Bank loans

Unwinding of the present value discount of decommissioning provision

Unwinding of the present value discount of long-term financial assets and liabilities

Total interest costs recognized in profit or loss

Year ended 31 
December 2016

Year ended 31 
December 2015

5,084

346

5,430

10,873

150

11,023

Year ended 31 
December 2016

Year ended 31 
December 2015

564

3,271

85

3,920

1,082

5,337

1,272

7,691

NOTE 25: SEGMENT INFORMATION

Operating  segments  are  components  that  engage  in  business  activities  that  may  earn  revenues  or  incur  expenses,  whose 
operating results are regularly reviewed by the Board of Directors and the Management Committee and for which discrete 
financial information is available. 

Segments whose revenue, result or assets are ten percent or more of all the segments are reported separately.

The Group’s business activities are conducted predominantly through four main operating segments: 

consist of transfer of crude oil to refinery and other goods and services provided to other operating segments, 

•	Exploration and production consists of exploration, development, extraction and sale of own crude oil. Intersegment sales 
•	Refining and marketing comprises purchases and sales of crude oil and refined products from third parties, own refining 
•	Petrochemical products include production and sales of tires and petrochemical raw materials and refined products, which 
•	Banking segment includes operations of Bank ZENIT.

activities and retailing operations,

are used in production of tires. 

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Other sales include revenues from ancillary services provided by the specialized subdivisions and subsidiaries of the Group, 
such as sales of oilfield equipment to other companies in Tatarstan, revenues from the sale of auxiliary petrochemical related 
services and materials as well as other business activities, which do not constitute reportable business segments. 

The Group evaluates performance of its reportable operating segments and allocates resources based on segment earnings, 
defined as profit before income taxes and non-controlling interest not including interest income and expense on non-banking 
activities,  share  of  results  of  associates  and  joint  ventures,  other  income  (expenses)  and  foreign  exchange  loss  or  gain. 
Intersegment sales are at prices that approximate market. Group financing (including interest expense and interest income on 
non-banking activities) and income taxes are managed on a Group basis and are not allocated to operating segments. 

For the year ended 31 December 2016, revenues of RR 79,257 million or 14% of the Group’s total sales and operating revenues 
is derived from one external customer. 

For the year ended 31 December 2015, revenues of RR 68,833 million or 12% of the Group’s total sales and operating revenues 
is derived from one external customer. 

Petrochemicals
Tires – domestic sales

Tires – CIS sales

Tires – non-CIS sales

Petrochemical products and other

Intersegment sales

Total petrochemicals

Banking
Interest income

Fee and commission income

Total banking

Total segment sales

Corporate and other sales

These revenues represent sales of crude oil and are attributable to the exploration and production segment and refining and 
marketing segment.

Elimination of intersegment sales

Total sales and other operating revenues

32,861

27,641

8,443

1,709

2,250

929

6,802

1,999

2,385

1,142

46,192

39,969

7,054

901

7,955

673,041

12,833

(97,792)

588,082

-

-

-

656,484

17,763

(121,535)

552,712

Management does not believe the Group is dependent on any particular customer.

Segment sales and other operating revenues. Reportable operating segment sales and other operating revenues 
are stated in the following table:

Year ended  
31 December 2016

Year ended  
31 December 2015

Exploration and production
Domestic own crude oil

CIS own crude oil

Non-CIS own crude oil

Other

Intersegment sales

Total exploration and production

Refining and marketing
Domestic sales

Crude oil purchased for resale

Refined products

Total Domestic sales

CIS sales

Refined products

Total CIS sales(1)

Non-CIS sales

Crude oil purchased for resale

Refined products

Total non-CIS sales(2)

Other

Intersegment sales

Total refining and marketing

210

86,486

16,572

173,371

4,601

94,592

375,622

14,498

123,743

138,241

6,979

6,979

7,165

81,608

88,773

7,008

2,271

73,486

19,328

150,295

5,864

117,088

366,061

15,735

127,592

143,327

15,411

15,411

10,374

72,155

82,529

5,882

3,305

243,272

250,454

(1) – CIS is an abbreviation for Commonwealth of Independent States (excluding the Russian Federation).
(2) –  Non-CIS sales of crude oil and refined products are mainly made to Germany, Switzerland, Netherlands and United Kingdom based traders 

and Poland based refineries.

Segment earnings

Segment earnings 

Exploration and production

Refining and marketing

Petrochemicals

Banking

Total segment earnings

Corporate and other 

Other income/(expenses)

Profit before income tax

Year ended 31 
December 2016

Year ended 31 
December 2015

146,618

13,899

1,463

(980)

161,000

(17,896)

(2,133)

140,971

122,657

16,617

1,482

-

140,756

(6,571)

3,443

137,628

For the year ended 31 December 2016 corporate and other loss includes loss on deconsolidation of subsidiaries (Note 28), 
gain on disposal of interest in associate (Note 13) and impairment of bank deposits (Note 30). For the year ended 31 December 
2015 corporate and other loss included impairments of financial assets and other losses.

Segment assets.

Assets

Exploration and production

Refining and marketing

Petrochemicals

Banking

Corporate and other

Total assets

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

300,673

356,191

29,977

286,421

121,335

1,094,597

297,517

338,852

31,674

130,648

798,691

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As  of  31  December  2016  and  2015  corporate  and  other  comprised  RR  639  million  and  RR  5,632  million,  respectively, 
investments in associates and joint ventures. For the year ended 31 December 2016 deconsolidation of subsidiaries (Note 28) 
caused disposal of exploration and production segment assets and corporate and other assets on amount of RR 33,149 million 
and RR 14,289 million respectively.

The Group’s assets and operations are primarily located and conducted in the Russian Federation.

Segment depreciation, depletion and amortisation and additions to property, plant and equipment.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

Exploration and production

Refining and marketing

Petrochemicals

Banking

Corporate and other

Additions to property, plant and equipment

Exploration and production

Refining and marketing

Petrochemicals

Corporate and other

Total additions to property, plant and equipment

Итого поступления основных средств

Year ended 31 
December 2016

Year ended 31 
December 2015

11,848

7,120

1,852

56

750

21,626

13,340

7,137

1,995

-

2,580

25,052

Year ended 31 
December 2016

Year ended 31 
December 2015

47,694

34,433

1,193

3,273

86,593

86 593

19,809

58,163

1,027

5,531

84,530

84 530

For the years ended 31 December 2016 and 2015 additions to property, plant and equipment of exploration and production segment 
are shown net of RR 6,253 million and RR 17,631 million, respectively, associated with changes in the decommissioning provision.

NOTE 26: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Parties are generally considered to be related if the parties are under common control or if one party has the ability to control 
the other party or can exercise significant influence or joint control over the other party in making financial and operational 
decisions. In considering each possible related party relationship, attention is directed to the substance of the relationship, not 
merely the legal form. 

Transactions are entered into in the normal course of business with associates, joint ventures, government related companies, 
key management personnel and other related parties. These transactions include sales and purchases of refined products, 
purchases of electricity, transportation services and banking transactions. 

212

Associates, joint ventures and other related parties 

The amounts of transactions for each period with associates, joint ventures and other related parties are as follows: 

Revenues and income

Sales of refined products

Other sales

Interest income

Costs and expenses

Purchases of crude oil

Other services

Other purchases

Прочие закупки

Year ended 31 
December 2016

Year ended 31 
December 2015

975

1,019

2,113

-

1,231

5,055

5 055

15

294

3,622

103

1,575

597

597

For the years ended 31 December 2016 and 2015, the Group sold crude oil on a commission basis from related parties for RR 
0 million and RR 103 million, respectively.

At 31 December 2016 and 2015 the outstanding balances with associates, joint ventures and other related parties were as follows:

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Restricted cash

Accounts receivable

Other financial assets

  Notes receivable

  Trading securities

  Other loans receivable

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Due from related parties short-term

Long-term accounts receivable

Other financial assets

  Notes receivable

  Bank deposits

  Available for sale

  Other loans receivable

Due from related parties long-term

Liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Customer accounts

Other debt

Due to related parties short-term

Other debt

Due to related parties long-term

-

-

675

-

146

361

469

1,651

142

-

-

3,758

2,022

5,922

(47)

(812)

-

(859)

(33)

(33)

9,392

211

373

5,085

7

428

325

15,821

14

4,156

17,199

-

1,715

23,084

(42)

-

(814)

(856)

-

-

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The amounts of transactions for each period with Government bodies and state organizations are as follows:

At 31 December 2016 and 2015 the outstanding balances with Russian Government bodies and state organizations were as 
follows:

At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Banking: Mandatory reserve deposits with CB RF

Accounts receivable

Banking: Loans to customers

Other financial assets

  Bank deposits

  Trading securities

  Available-for-sale

  Held to maturity

Other loans

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Due from related parties short-term

Other financial assets

  Available-for-sale

  Held to maturity

Other loans

Due from related parties long-term

Liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

Other debt

Due to related parties short-term

Subordinated debt

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Due to related parties long-term

19,899

1,988

1,720

2,279

409

3,138

1,452

571

290

9,052

40,798

5,027

3,453

238

8,718

(961)

(4,700)

(4,061)

(3)

(9,725)

(2,140)

(9,624)

(11,764)

3,388

-

616

-

907

6

-

-

-

23,575

28,492

-

-

-

-

(511)

-

-

(378)

(889)

-

-

-

At 31 December 2015 prepaid expenses and other current assets include prepayments for acquisition of 25% minus 1 share 
of Nizhnekamskneftekhim, the transaction was completed in March 2016 (Note 13).

Sales of crude oil

Sales of refined products

Other sales

Interest income

Interest expense

Purchases of crude oil

Purchases of refined products

Purchases of electricity

Purchases of transportation services

Other services

Other purchases

Year ended 31 
December 2016

Year ended 31 
December 2015

567

10,501

3,994

585

460

-

21,941

12,897

22,272

3,943

1,735

-

11,439

1,841

2,865

-

841

19,141

11,507

20,005

3,867

7,750

In April 2016 the Group purchased 20 million treasury shares from the company related to Russian Government bodies and 
state organizations in the amount RR 7,168 million.

Compensation to key management personnel

As of 31 December 2016 and 2015 total remuneration, including pension cost, for key management personnel was RR 1,677 
million and RR 1,797 million, respectively.

For the year ended 31 December 2016, the Company issued 2.1 million Awards to key management personnel, all of which are 
expected to be settled at a price of RR 252.81 per Award. Final settlement is subject to approval at the Company’s Management 
Committee meeting in July-September 2017. For the year ended 31 December 2015, the Company issued 3.3 million Awards to 
key management personnel, all of which were expected to be settled at a price of RR 200.76 per Award. The amount of related 
compensation expense recognized in selling, general and administrative expenses of the consolidated statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income for the years ended 31 December 2016 and 2015 was RR 534 million and RR 667 million, respectively.

At 31 December 2016 key management personnel customer accounts in Bank ZENIT amounted to RR 21,667 million.

NOTE 27: CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

Operating Environment of the Group 

The  Russian  Federation  displays  certain  characteristics  of  an  emerging  market.  Its  economy  is  particularly  sensitive  to  oil 
and gas prices. Tax, currency and customs legislation is sometimes subject to varying interpretations and contributes to the 
challenges faced by companies operating in the Russian Federation. 

In the recent years the Russian economy was negatively impacted by a decline in oil prices and ongoing political tensions. 

The ongoing uncertainty and volatility of the financial markets and other risks could have significant negative effects on the 
Russian  financial  and  corporate  sectors.  Management  determined  provisions  for  impairment  by  considering  the  economic 
situation and outlook at the end of the reporting period. 

These events may have a further significant impact on the Group’s future operations and financial position, the effect of which 
is difficult to predict.

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The  future  economic  development  of  the  Russian  Federation  is  dependent  upon  external  factors  and  internal  measures 
undertaken  by  the  government  to  sustain  growth,  and  to  change  the  tax,  legal  and  regulatory  environment.  Management 
believes  it  is  taking  all  necessary  measures  to  support  the  sustainability  and  development  of  the  Group’s  business  in  the 
current business and economic environment. 

Capital  commitments.  As  of  31  December  2016  and  31  December  2015  the  Group  has  outstanding  capital  commitments 
of approximately RR 46,176 million and RR 59,294 million, respectively, mainly for the construction of the TANECO refinery 
complex. These commitments are expected to be paid between 2017 and 2019.

Management  believes  the  Group’s  current  and  long-term  capital  expenditures  program  can  be  funded  through  cash  flows 
generated from existing operations as well as lines of credit available to the Company. The TANECO refinery project has been 
funded from the Company’s cash flow with the support of the bank facilities (Note 17).

Management  believes  the  Company  has  the  ability  to  obtain  syndicated  loans  and  other  financings  as  needed  to  continue 
funding  the  TANECO  refinery  project,  refinance  any  maturing  debts  as  well  as  finance  business  acquisitions  and  other 
transactions that may arise in the future.

Operating  lease  commitments.  Where  the  Group  is  the  lessee,  the  future  minimum  lease  payments  under  non-
cancellable operating leases are as follows:

Less than one year

More than one year and less than five years

More than five years

Total operating lease commitments

At December 31 2016 At December 31 2015

481

1,115

21

1,617

-

-

-

-

Credit related commitments. The credit related commitments comprise loan commitments, letters of credit and guarantees. 
The contractual commitments represent the value at risk should the contract be fully drawn upon, the client defaults, and the value 
of any existing collateral becomes worthless. In general, certain part of Group’s import letters of credit are collateralised with cash 
deposits or collateral pledged to the Group and accordingly the Group normally assumes minimal risk.

Outstanding credit related commitments are as follows:

Loan commitments

Guarantees issued

Import letters of credit

Total credit related commitments before impairment

Less: allowance for credit related commitment impairment

Less: client funds held as security for guarantees issued

Less: client funds held as security for import letter of credit

Total credit related commitments

At December 2016

At December 2015

24,885

15,211

1,082

41,178

(978)

(354)

(751)

39 085

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Trustee services. These assets are not included in the Group’s consolidated statement of financial position as they are not 
assets of the Group and are held in custody or safekeeping for customers. The nominal values disclosed below are normally 
different from the fair values of respective securities.

Bills of exchange

Corporate bonds

Banks’ shares

Corporate eurobonds

Federal loan bonds (OFZ)

Companies’ shares

Municipal bonds

Investment funds’ units

Depositary notes

Total

At December 2016

At December 2015

25,611

15,672

5,074

3,747

2,736

2,030

338

90

26

55,324

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Taxation.  The  Russian  tax  legislation  is  subject  to  varying  interpretations  and  changes  which  can  occur  frequently. 
Management’s  interpretation  of  the  legislation,  as  applied  to  the  transactions  and  activities,  may  be  challenged  by  the  tax 
authorities.  The  tax  authorities  may  take  a  different  position  in  their  interpretation  of  the  legislation,  and  it  is  possible  that 
transactions and activities that have not been challenged in the past may be challenged.

The  Russian  transfer  pricing  legislation  is  generally  aligned  with  the  international  transfer  pricing  principles  developed  by 
the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), with certain specific features. This legislation allows 
tax  authorities  to  assess  additional  taxes  for  controllable  transactions  (transactions  between  related  parties  and  certain 
transactions between unrelated parties) if such transactions are not on an arm’s length basis.

Tax liabilities arising from intercompany transactions are determined using actual transaction prices. It is possible, with the evolution 
of the interpretation of the transfer pricing rules, that such prices could be challenged. Management believes that its pricing policy 
is arm’s length and it has implemented internal processes to be in compliance with the new transfer pricing legislation. The Group 
believes that its interpretation of the new legislation is appropriate and the Group’s tax position will be sustained.

Environmental contingencies. The Group, through its predecessor entities, has operated in Tatarstan for many years 
without developed environmental laws, regulations and the Group’s policies. Environmental regulations and their enforcement 
are  currently  being  considered  in  the  Russian  Federation  and  the  Group  is  monitoring  its  potential  obligations  related 
thereto. The outcome of environmental liabilities under proposed or any future environmental legislation cannot reasonably 
be estimated at present, but could be material. Under existing legislation, however, management believes that there are no 
probable liabilities, which would have a material adverse effect on the operating results or financial position of the Group.

Legal contingencies. The Group is subject to various lawsuits and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. The 
outcomes of such contingencies, lawsuits or other proceedings cannot be determined at present. In the case of all known 
contingencies  the  Group  accrues  a  liability  when  the  loss  is  probable  and  the  amount  is  reasonably  estimable.  Based  on 
currently available information, management believes that it is remote that future costs related to known contingent liability 
exposures would have a material adverse impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

Social commitments. The Group contributes significantly to the maintenance of local infrastructure and the welfare of its 
employees within Tatarstan, which includes contributions towards the construction, development and maintenance of housing, 
hospitals and transport services, recreation and other social needs.  Such funding is periodically determined by the Board of 
Directors after consultation with governmental authorities and recorded as expenditures when incurred. 

Transportation of crude oil. The Group benefits from the blending of its crude oil in the Transneft pipeline system since the 
Group’s crude oil production is generally of a lower quality than that produced by some other regions of the Russian Federation 
(mainly Western Siberia) which supply through the same pipeline system. There is currently no equalization scheme for differences 
in crude oil quality within the Transneft pipeline system and the implementation of any such scheme is not determinable at present. 
However, if this practice were to change, the Group’s business could be materially and adversely affected.

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Ukrtatnafta. In May 2008, Tatneft commenced international arbitration against Ukraine on the basis of the agreement between 
the Government of the Russian Federation and the Cabinet of Ministries of Ukraine on the Encouragement and Mutual Protection of 
Investments of November 27, 1998 (“Russia-Ukraine BIT”) in connection with the forcible takeover of Ukrtatnafta and seizure of shares 
of the Group in Ukrtatnafta. In July 2014 the arbitral tribunal issued the award holding Ukraine liable for violation of the Russia-Ukraine 
BIT and required Ukraine to pay Tatneft US$ 112 million plus interest. Ukraine filed an appeal of award in Court of Appeals in Paris, 
France (seat of arbitration) which on 29 November 2016 refused the appeal.  In March 2017 Ukraine has filed a cassation appeal against 
the Paris Court of Appeals decision of November 29, 2016 rejecting its request for annulment. At this time it is not clear whether and 
when the appeal will be heard. Filing of the cassation appeal shall not preclude Tatneft from commencing enforcement of the award.

On  23  March  2016  Tatneft  commenced  court  proceedings  in  England  against  Gennady  Bogolyubov,  Igor  Kolomoisky, 
Alexander Yaroslavsky and Pavel Ovcharenko. Tatneft alleges that in 2009 those individuals fraudulently diverted to themselves 
sums owed to Tatneft for oil it had supplied to Kremenchug refinery (Ukrtatnafta). Tatneft claims damages of US$ 334.1 million 
plus interest. On 8 November 2016 the High Court refused the claim. On 23 November 2016 Tatneft filed with the Court of 
Appeals permission to appeal the judgement of 8 November 2016. Permission to appeal will be heard by the Court of Appeals 
on the week commencing 24 July 2017.

Libya.  As  a  result  of  the  political  situation  in  Libya,  in  February  2011  the  Group  had  to  entirely  suspend  its  operations  in 
that  country  and  evacuate  all  its  personnel.  In  February  2013  the  Group  started  the  process  of  resuming  its  activities  in 
Libya, including the return of its personnel to a branch in Tripoli and recommencement of some exploration activities. Due 
to  the  deterioration  of  security  situation  in  Libya  in  the  second  half  of  2014  the  Group  had  to  suspend  all  of  its  operations 
and announced a force-majeure under the Exploration and Production Sharing Agreements, acknowledged by the National 
Oil Company, which is continuing as of the date of this report. The Group is constantly monitoring the security and political 
situation in Libya, and plans to resume its operations once the conditions permit to do so.

As  of  31  December  2016  the  Group  had  approximately  RR  5,752  million  of  assets  associated  with  its  Libyan  operations  of 
which RR 5,532 million is related to capitalized exploration costs, RR 210 million of inventories and RR 10 million of cash. As of 
31 December 2015 the Group had approximately RR 5,745 million of assets associated with its Libyan operations of which RR 
5,524 million is related to capitalized exploration costs, RR 210 million of inventories and RR 11 million of cash.

NOTE 28: PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES 

Set out below are the Group’s principal subsidiaries at 31 December 2016. Unless otherwise stated, the subsidiaries as listed 
below  have  share  capital  consisting  solely  of  ordinary  shares,  which  are  held  directly  by  the  Group  and  the  proportion  of 
ownership interests held equals to the voting rights held by Group. The country of incorporation or registration is also their 
principal  place  of  business.  For  all  principal  subsidiaries  the  country  of  incorporation  is  the  Russian  Federation,  except  for 
Tatneft Europe AG, which is incorporated in Switzerland.

Name of entity

Principal activity

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

Bank ZENIT

 Tatneft Europe AG

 TANECO

 TMS Group

 Nizhnekamskshina 

Banking operations

Export oil sales

Oil refinery

Oil lifting services

Tires production

 Nizhnekamskiy zavod shin CMK 

Tires production

 Trade House Kama 

 Tatneft AZS-Centr 

 Tatneft AZS-Zapad 

Tires sales

Oil products sales

Oil products sales

218

% of ownership 
Interest held by 
the Group

% of ownership 
Interest held by 
the NCI

% of ownership 
Interest held by 
the Group

% of ownership 
Interest held by 
the NCI

50

100

100

-

85

100

100

100

100

50

-

-

-

15

-

-

-

-

-

100

91

-

73

100

100

100

100

-

-

9

100

27

-

-

-

-

On 1 January 2016 several entities of the Group ceased to meet the power criteria for consolidation under IFRS 10 “Consolidated 
financial statements” and were deconsolidated as of that date. The Group did not have any direct or indirect ownership in the 
deconsolidated entities but exercised control over them in prior years. Deconsolidation resulted in one-off loss on disposal 
in  amount  of  RR  8,745  million  recorded  within  gains/(losses)  on  disposals  of  interest  in  subsidiaries  and  associates  in  the 
consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income.  Non-controlling  interest  in  the  consolidated 
statement of financial position decreased by RR 29,878 million comparing to non-controlling interest as at 31 December 2015.

Loss attributable to total non-controlling interest for the year ended 31 December 2016 is RR 1,259 million, of which RR 790 
million is attributed to Bank ZENIT. Profit attributable to non-controlling interest for the year ended 31 December 2015 is RR 
6,842 million, of which RR 2,677 million is attributed to TMS Group and Burenie. As of 31 December 2016 accumulated non-
controlling interest in Bank ZENIT was RR 6,605 million and as of 31 December 2015 accumulated non-controlling interest in 
TMS Group was RR 8,699 million.

The summarised financial information relating to the subsidiaries with material non-controlling interest was as follows:

Current assets

Non-current 
assets

Current liabilities

Non-current 
liabilities

Revenue

Profit/(Loss)

Year ended 31 December 2016

Bank ZENIT 

Nizhnekamskshina 

Total

Year ended 31 December 2015

TANECO

TMS Group

Nizhnekamskshina 

Burenie 

Total

139,869

2,413

136,694

3,652

219,019

4,034

54,459

3,584

7,955

15,407

(1,508)

(287)

142,282

140,346

223,053

58,043

23,362

(1,795)

10,690

1,278

2,411

-

181,959

30,147

3,004

-

25,622

585

3,709

-

155,253

4,751

2,972

-

38,508

33,435

15,344

11,182

6,520

1,977

199

797

14,379

215,110

29,916

162,976

98,469

9,493

NOTE 29: BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

In June 2016, the Group increased its equity share in PJSC “Bank ZENIT” through a subscription to the bank’s additional share 
issue for a cash consideration of RR 6,700 million. As a result of this transaction the Group increased its share in PJSC “Bank 
ZENIT” from 24.56% as of 31 December 2015 to 48.79% as of 30 June 2016. The Group continued to exercise significant 
influence and applied the equity method of accounting for its investment in PJSC “Bank ZENIT”. 

In October 2016, as a result of the mandatory offer procedure in accordance with the Federal Law “On Joint Stock Companies”, 
the Group acquired additional 1.64% interest in PJSC “Bank ZENIT” for cash consideration of RR 327 million increasing its 
interest to 50.43% and, as a result, obtained control over PJSC “Bank ZENIT” in October 2016. 

At 31 December 2016 the Group had finalized purchase price allocation and in accordance with IFRS 3 “Business Combinations” 
recognized  the  acquired  assets  and  liabilities  at  fair  value.  The  fair  values  of  assets  and  liabilities  acquired  are  based  on 
discounted cash flow models and market quotes.

Purchase consideration of RR 7,605 includes cash for the 1.64% interest in PJSC “Bank ZENIT” acquired in October 2016 in the amount 
of RR 327 million and fair value of previously held 48.79% interest accounted for using the equity method in the amount of RR 7,278. 

As a result of the Group obtaining control over PJSC “Bank ZENIT”, the Group’s previously held 48.79% interest was remeasured 
to fair value, resulting in a loss of RR 2,746 recognized in share of results of associates and joint ventues in the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

219

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NOTE 30: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Attributed fair value

Financial risk management objectives and policies.

Cash and cash equivalents

Banking: Mandatory reserve deposits with CB RF

Accounts receivable, net

Inventories

Banking: Loans to customers

Other financial assets

Due from banks

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Held to maturity investments

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Prepaid income tax

Non-current assets held for sale

Property, plant and equipment, net

Other assets

Debt

Bonds issued

Subordinated debt

Debt securities issued

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

Taxes payable

Other liabilities

Income tax payable

Deferred tax liability

Fair value of identifiable net assets of subsidiary

Less: non-controlling interest 

Goodwill arising from the acquisition 

Total purchase consideration and previously held interest in the acquiree

Less: Non-cash consideration

Less: Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiary acquired (net of intercompany accounts)

Inflow of cash and cash equivalents on acquisition

60,023

1,992

623

398

185,500

12,924

5,389

10,856

10,679

448

265

4,347

3,951

3,454

(38,023)

(14,500)

(12,775)

(587)

(19,086)

(198,545)

(164)

(2,109)

(5)

(136)

14,919

(7,395)

81

7,605

(7,278)

48,507

48,834

The acquired subsidiary contributed revenue of RR 7,955 million and loss of RR 1,508 million to the Group for the period from 
the date of acquisition to 31 December 2016.

The  Group‘s  activities  expose  it  to  a  variety  of  financial  risks:  market  risk  (including  foreign  currency  risk,  interest  rate  risk 
and  commodity  price  risk),  credit  risk  and  liquidity  risk.  The  Group‘s  overall  risk  management  program  focuses  on  the 
unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on the Group‘s financial performance. The 
Group has introduced a risk management system and developed a number of procedures to measure, assess and monitor 
risks and select the relevant risk management techniques.

Market risk 

Market risk is the risk or uncertainty arising from possible market price movements and their impact on the future performance 
of a business. 

The Group takes on exposure to market risks. Market risks arise from open positions in (a) foreign currencies, (b) interest rate 
risk and (c) commodity price risk. 

a) Currency risk

The  Group  operates  internationally  and  is  exposed  to  currency  risk  arising  from  various  currency  exposures  primarily  with 
respect  to  the  US  Dollar  and  the  Euro.  Foreign  exchange  risk  arises  from  assets,  liabilities,  commercial  transactions  and 
financing denominated in foreign currencies.

The table below summarises the Group’s exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk as of 31 December 2016.

Russian Ruble

US Dollar

Other

Total

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand and in banks 

Term deposits with original maturity of less than three months

Due from banks

Restricted cash

Banking: Mandatory reserves with CB RF

Accounts receivable

Trade receivables

Other financial receivables

Banking: Loans to customers 

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Due from banks

Notes receivable

Loans to employees

Other loans

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Held to maturity investments

Total financial assets

21,348

22,744

13,496

3

1,988

32,805

4,240

173,725

32,706

6,758

458

1,018

3,391

6,168

32,596

3,847

13,628

5,871

-

6

-

-

27,214

-

18,568

-

2,621

-

-

-

2,005

3,489

6,713

-

13

-

-

1,448

-

733

-

508

-

-

-

17

33

-

40,847

22,744

13,515

3

1,988

61,467

4,240

193,026

32,706

9,887

458

1,018

3,391

8,190

36,118

10,560

357,291

74,244

8,623

440,158

220

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In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUFinancial liabilities
Trade and other financial payables

Trade payables

Dividend payable

Other payables

Debt

Bonds issued

Subordinated debt

Debt securities issued

Credit facilities

Other debt

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

Other short-term liabilities

Total financial liabilities

Net position

Russian Ruble

US Dollar

Other

Total

24,302

149

404

32,698

2,060

2,265

-

1,951

10,989

142,404

1,398

218,620

138,671

941

-

26

-

2,437

2,629

6,415

750

653

29,724

-

43,575

30,669

332

25,575

-

-

-

-

-

2,925

-

6,708

8,586

-

18,551

(9,928)

149

430

32,698

4,497

4,894

9,340

2,701

18,350

180,714

1,398

159,412

В таблице ниже представлен риск Группы в отношении изменения обменного курса валют по состоянию на 31 декабря 2015 г.:

Russian Ruble

US Dollar

Other

Total

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand and in banks 

Term deposits with original maturity of less than three months

Due from banks

Restricted cash

Accounts receivable

Trade receivables

Other financial receivables

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Notes receivable

Loans to employees

Other loans

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Total financial assets
Financial liabilities

Trade and other financial payables

Trade payables

Dividend payable

Other payables

Debt

Credit facilities

Other debt

Total financial liabilities

Net balance sheet  position

222

3,422

11,299

-

318

36,005

4,232

17,157

1,718

1,262

5,272

1,219

23,289

8,733

1,028

-

-

20,487

-

3,211

8,059

-

308

29

-

118

-

-

-

1,673

2

-

-

-

-

-

-

12,273

12,327

-

318

58,165

4,234

20,368

9,777

1,262

5,580

1,248

23,289

105,193

41,855

1,793

148,841

25,616

133

308

-

1,738

27,795

77,398

-

-

272

11,017

1,368

12,657

29,198

2,200

27,816

-

-

133

580

4,038

-

6,238

(4,445)

15,055

3,106

46,690

102,151

For the year ended 31 December 2016 recognized RR 17,170 million and RR 20,474 million foreign exchange gains and losses 
respectively in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income (2015: RR 39,779 million and RR 
37,496 million).

The following table presents sensitivities of profit and loss and equity to changes in US Dollar exchange rates applied at the end 
of the reporting period relative to Russian Ruble:

US Dollar strengthening by 10%

US Dollar weakening by 10%

b) Interest rate risk. 

Year ended 31 December 2016

Year ended 31 December 2015

Impact on profit 
before tax

Impact on equity

Impact on profit 
before tax

Impact on equity

3,067

(3,067)

2,453

(2,453)

2,825

(2,825)

2 260

(2 260)

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in 
interest rates.

Non-banking operations interest rate risk management 

The majority  of  the  Group’s borrowings is  at  variable  interest  rates  (linked  to  the LIBOR  rate).  To  mitigate  the risk  of significant 
changes in the LIBOR rate, the Group’s treasury function performs periodic analysis of the interest rate environment. The Group 
does not have a formal policy of determining how much of the Group’s exposure should be to fixed or variable rates. However, the 
Group performs periodic analysis of the current interest rate environment and depending on that analysis at the time of raising new 
debts management makes decisions whether to obtain financing on fixed-rate or variable-rate basis would be more beneficial to the 
Group over the expected period until maturity.

Banking operations interest rate risk management

The majority of the Group’s interest rate sensitive banking financial assets and liabilities are at fixed rates. Therefore, the Group’s 
interest rate risk arises primarily from unmatched positions on maturities of assets and liabilities carried at fixed rates.

Management of interest rate risk is performed through analysis of the structure of assets and liabilities by re- pricing dates. Interest 
rates that are contractually fixed on both assets and liabilities may be renegotiated before any new credit tranche is issued to reflect 
current market conditions. All new credit products and transactions are assessed in respect of interest rate risk upfront, prior to 
starting these transactions.

Additionally, as disclosed in the maturity analysis above, the maturity dates applicable to the majority of the Group’s assets and 
liabilities are relatively short-term and that provides the Group with a certain level of flexibility to react to changing market conditions.

The Group’s overall interest rate risk is monitored by Assets and liabilities committee (“ALCO”) which reviews the structure of assets 
and  liabilities,  current  and  projected  interest  rates.  Treasury  departments  are  responsible  for  day-to-day  management  of  the 
interest rate mismatch, preliminary approval of interest rates on projected transactions, preparation and submission for approval 
suggestions on acceptable interest rate levels by instrument and duration. Risk management departments review current interest 
rate gaps and assess resulting effects of interest rate risk on the Group’s interest margin and economic capital.

The Group’s approach to interest rate risk assessment is based on advisory materials of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, 
CB RF regulations and IFRS. The methodology is designed on the current experience of mathematical simulation models of interest 
rate sensitive assets and liabilities and dynamics of interest rates using the series models, which consider major statistical regularities.

An  automated  procedure  of  interest  rate  risk  assessment  designed  in  accordance  with  the  above  methodology  uses  scenario 
simulation (Monte Carlo simulation) of fluctuations of interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities depending on the model of volume 

223

In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUand term structure of assets and liabilities. The new methodology provides that interest rate risk, with adequacy confirmed by results 
of back-testing, is assessed as Value at Risk (“VaR”) estimation with 99 percent confidence level for a one-year holding period. The 
given VaR-estimation of the Group interest rate risk includes the risk of new interest rate, basis risk, yield curve risk and optional risk.

The quantitative estimation of interest rate risk is carried out using stress-models which quantify the change in net interest margin 
due to fluctuations of interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities. For this purpose the Group identifies interest rate sensitive assets 
and liabilities and assesses the level of interest rate sensitivity by each asset or liability. The analysis is made by currencies on an 
annual horizon and is based on certain assumptions in respect of expected fluctuations of interest rates and most sensitive stress 
scenario. The results are used for on-going interest margin monitoring and regulation and are included in the quarterly report on the 
Group’s consolidated risks.

Interest rate risk analysis on banking and non-banking operations of the Group

The table below summarises the Group’s exposure to interest rate risks. The table presents the aggregated amounts of the Group’s 
financial assets and liabilities at carrying amounts, categorised by the earlier of contractual interest repricing or maturity dates:

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand and in banks

Term deposits

Due from banks

Banking: Loans to customers

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Due from banks

Notes receivable

Loans to employees

Other loans

From 1 to 6 
months

From 6 to 
12 months

From 1 to 2 
years

From 2 to 5 
years

More than 
5 years

Non-
sensitive

Total

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Held to maturity investments

Demand 
and less 
than 1 
month

43,011

33,040

9,971

31 December 2016

Total financial assets

Total financial liabilities

Net interest sensitivity gap

31 December 2015

Total financial assets

Total financial liabilities

66,740

73,097

63,016

53,797

25,130

11,847

75,899

15,040

40,544

32,370

125,818

440,158

61,554

280,746

(6,356)

9,219

13,283

60,859

8,173

64,264

159,412

11,020

-

7,887

2,983

5,970

2,298

4,453

2,546

4,291

6,552

16,341

3,782

98,878

28,529

148,841

46,690

Net interest sensitivity gap

11,020

4,904

3,672

1,907

(2,261)

12,559

70,349

102,151

The table below summarizes the effective average year end interest rates, by major currencies (US Dollars, Russian Ruble), for 
financial instruments outstanding as of 31 December 2016 and 2015. The analysis has been prepared on the basis of weighted 
average effective interest rates for the various financial instruments using year-end contractual terms and conditions.

Financial liabilities
Debt 

Bonds issued

Subordinated debt

Debt securities issued

Credit facilities

Other debt

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

At 31 December 2016 

At 31 December 2015

Russian Ruble

US Dollar

Russian Ruble

US Dollar

2.00%

10.34%

10.30%

12.48%

10.83%

12.90%

0.10%

3.19%

3.75%

10.81%

9.84%

6.52%

11.33%

11.90%

8.65%

-

4.77%

10.10%

10.15%

0.13%

-

-

10.36%

2.50%

6.64%

6.50%

4.00%

-

-

6.20%

5.62%

6.70%

6.51%

-

7.95%

4.00%

2.93%

2.61%

2.09%

2.62%

-

-

12.26%

-

8.15%

3.95%

4.36%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4.37%

-

-

-

-

-

-

7.17%

-

2.47%

-

5.90%

-

-

-

-

-

-

2.66%

3.52%

-

-

The following table presents a sensitivity analysis of interest rate risk on banking and non-banking financial assets and liabilities:

Year ended 31 December 2016

Year ended 31 December 2015

Impact on profit 
before tax

Impact on equity

Impact on profit 
before tax

Impact on equity

(951)

951

(761)

761

(188)

70

(150)

56

Increase by 100 basis points

Decrease by 100 basis points

c) Commodity and financial instruments price risk 

Commodity price risk management

Commodity price risk is the risk or uncertainty arising from possible movements in prices for crude oil and related products, 
and their impact on the Group’s future performance and results of the Group’s operations. A decline in the prices could result in 
a decrease in net income and cash flows. The Group’s overall strategy in production and sales of crude oil and related products 
is centrally managed. Substantially all the Group’s crude oil export sales to Europe are sold under long-term contracts. 

The  Group  assesses  on  a  regular  basis  potential  scenarios  for  future  fluctuation  in  commodity  prices  and  their  impacts  on 
operational and investment decisions.

224

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financial position. Actual results, and the impact on the Group’s operations and financial position, may differ from management’s 
estimates of potential scenarios.

Financial instruments price risk management

Financial instruments prices risk is the risk that movements in market prices resulting from factors associated with an issuer of 
financial instruments (specific risk) and general changes in the market prices of financial instruments (general risk) will affect 
the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument and, as a result, the Group’s profitability.

Financial instruments prices risk for financial instruments held with in the Group’s financial assets at fair value through profit 
or loss is managed: (a) through maintaining a diversified structure of portfolios; and (b) by setting position limits (i.e. limits 
restricting the total amount of an investment or maximum mismatch between respective assets and liabilities) as well as stop-
loss and call-level limits, in addition to these, the Group sets limits on a maximum duration of debt financial instruments. When 
necessary the Group establishes margin and collateral requirements.

Financial  instruments  prices  risk  is  managed  primarily  through  daily  mark-to-market  procedures,  sensitivity  analysis  and 
control of limits established for various types of financial instruments.

Financial instruments prices sensitivity is assessed using the VaR method. This is a technique that estimates potential losses 
that could occur on a risk position as a result of movements in market rates and prices over a specified time horizon and to a 
given level of confidence. The method is predominantly based on historical simulation models which incorporate the following 
features: (i) potential market movements calculated with reference to data from the previous two years: (ii) risk is calculated 
to a 98.5 per cent confidence level: and (iii) risk is calculated for a one-day holding period. The Group uses a VaR model that 
relies on Monte Carlo simulations.

VaR estimates in respect of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and available-for-sale financial assets as of 31 
December 2016 and 2015 are as follows:

Fixed income securities price risk

Total price risk

Credit risk

Year ended 31 December 2016

Year ended 31 December 2015

Impact on profit 
before tax

Impact on equity

Impact on profit 
before tax

Impact on equity

153

153

122

122

-

-

-

-

Credit risk refers to the risk exposure that a potential financial loss to the Group may occur if a counterparty defaults on its 
contractual obligations. 

Non-banking activities credit risk management

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, bank deposits, loans and notes receivables, as well as credit exposures to 
customers including outstanding trade and other receivables. 

Credit risks related to accounts receivable are systematically monitored taking into account the customer’s financial position, 
past experience and other factors. Management systematically reviews ageing analysis of receivables and uses this information 
for calculation of provision for impairment. A significant portion of the Group’s accounts receivable is due from domestic and 
export trading companies. The Group does not always require collateral to limit the exposure to loss; however, in most cases 
letters of credit and prepayments are used, especially with respect to accounts receivables from non-CIS sales of crude oil. 
The Group operates with various customers and a substantial part of its sales relate to major customers. Although collection 

of accounts receivable could be influenced by economic factors affecting these customers, management believes there is no 
significant risk of loss to the Group beyond the provisions already recorded.

The Company performs an ongoing assessment and monitoring of the risk of default. In addition, as part of its cash management 
and credit risk function, the Company regularly evaluates the creditworthiness of financial and banking institutions where it 
deposits cash.

The Group deposits available cash mostly with financial institutions in the Russian Federation. To manage this credit risk, the 
Group allocates its available cash to a variety of Russian banks. Management periodically reviews the credit worthiness of the 
banks in which it deposits cash. 

Banking activities credit risk management

The Group takes on exposure to credit risk which is the risk that a counterparty will be unable to pay amounts in full when due. 
The Group structures the levels of credit risk it undertakes by placing limits on the amount of risk accepted in relation to one 
borrower, or groups of borrowers, and to geographical and industry segments. Such risks are monitored on a revolving basis 
and subject to an annual or more frequent review. Limits on the level of credit risk by product, borrower, group of borrowers 
and industry sector are described in the Credit Policies, which are approved by Management Boards, and are reviewed on a 
regular basis. The credit risk exposure is monitored on a regular basis to ensure that the credit limits and credit worthiness 
guidelines established by the Group’s risk management policy are not breached.

The  Group  is  generally  exposed  to  credit  risk  through  its  financial  assets  and  contingent  liabilities.  The  Group’s  maximum 
exposure to credit risk, ignoring the fair value of any collateral, is generally reflected in the carrying amounts of financial assets 
in the consolidated statement of financial position. The impact of possible netting of assets and liabilities to reduce potential 
credit exposure is not significant.

In accordance with the Group’s collateral policies and procedures the Group may securitize its loans by multi- collateral, i.e. to 
take different types of collateral in order to secure the same loan, in these cases the value of collateral taken by the Group may 
exceed amounts lent to the customer. Therefore, maximum credit risk exposure on such loans is limited to the amount of loan 
balances outstanding at reporting dates.

For risk management purposes, credit risk arising from positions held-for-trading and other financial instruments at fair value 
through profit and loss is managed and reported as a market (financial instruments prices) risk.

In  order  to  optimize  the  decision-making  process  on  taking  credit  risk  the  Group  established  several  credit  committees 
with different levels of responsibilities. Credit committees and their level of responsibility in respect of approval of maximum 
exposures on a borrower or group of related borrowers are as follows:

Assets and Liabilities Management Committee

Credit committee

Credit committee on small and medium business borrowers

Credit committee on retail lending

Maximum exposure allowed to be approved

More than RR 600 million

RR 600 million

RR 100 million

RR 14 million

Exposure to credit risk is managed through regular analysis of the ability of borrower and potential borrowers to meet interest and 
principal repayment obligations and by changing these lending limits, where appropriate. Exposure to credit risk is also managed, 
in part, by obtaining collateral and corporate or personal guarantees. The Group implements a continuous monitoring system of risk 
factors on substandard loans.

Internal instructions to assess potential borrowers are developed and applied for each segment of lending activities including lending 
to legal entities, individuals, small and medium-size enterprises and certain others.

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In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RU 
The  decision  making  process  within  the  Group  is  designed  to  ensure  a  thorough  risk  assessment  is  performed  before  any 
credit risk is taken and on all transactions submitted for approval. Therefore, an initiator of the transaction prepares a resume 
with a description of the suggested project, ensures (where appropriate) that an independent assessment of the collateral 
and its quality is performed and forwards all transaction related documentation to the risk management department, which 
is responsible for the independent risk assessment of the project itself, the transaction structure and the assessment of the 
adequacy of limits, terms and conditions associated with the transaction. The risk management department formulates its own 
conclusion on the project, which is submitted for approval along with all other transaction related documents.

The core procedure to assess credit risk associated with corporate lending is the analysis of corporate borrowers’ financial 
statements for the latest available four quarters, their market position, business developments, organizational and functional 
structure, business cycle and cash flows, transparency of shareholders (owners) as well as reputational risks of the borrowers.

Underwriting procedures with respect to individual borrowers are built to minimize internal costs in order to maximize financial 
results taking into account potential risks. These procedures are based on certain rating techniques such as scoring methods 
that allow the minimization of credit risks both on a separate loan and on a portfolio basis. The rating accounts for the financial 
position of an individual borrower as well as the specifics of each credit product. However, the portion of loans to individuals 
issued purely using scoring models is still insignificant.

The  majority  of  loans  to  individuals  are  approved  by  specialized  credit  committees  winch  include  transaction  initiators  and 
representatives of units responsible for risk assessment, control and monitoring. Such underwriting procedures allow a flexible 
combination of formalized techniques and non-formalized knowledge of experts which is adequate for the current retail lending 
operations and provide a good basis for further development of retail business.

The Group securitizes its credit risk exposure by taking guarantees and collateral.

If  a  guarantee  is  taken  the  Group  assesses  a  guarantor’s  financial  stability  and  business  profile  in  a  similar  manner  to  the 
assessment of a borrower described above.

The assessment of collateral is performed internally by special divisions responsible for collateral assessment and control. 
They  use  several  methodologies  developed  for  each  type  of  collateral.  Valuations  performed  by  third  parties,  including 
independent appraisal firms authorized by the Group, may serve as additional data for such assessment. The Group usually 
requires collateral to be insured by insurance companies authorized by the Group.

The Group does not enter into transactions with an initial rating of III or IV.

Procedures on subsequent monitoring of credit risk include:

bodies;

•	analysis of actual exposures versus established limits;
•	control  over  compliance  with  internal  policies,  procedures,  instructions  and  orders  issued  by  respective  management 
•	review of corporate borrowers’ quarterly financial statements and, where appropriate. actual performance versus business 
•	control over existence and valuation of collateral taken;
•	monitoring of business, economic and political events in order to assess whether these events can negatively affect (a) an 

industry or a region where the Group’s corporate borrowers operate; (b) the reputation of these corporate borrowers and 
of the Group itself;

plans;

•	monitoring  of  macroeconomic  parameters  in  order  to  assess  adequacy  of  risk  assessment  associated  with  corporate 
•	portfolio analyses showing trends in default rates, concentrations/diversifications by borrowers or groups of borrowers, 

lending portfolios and to validate scoring models used for retail lending programs; and

products, industries, countries, etc.

Attention is paid to improve efficiency of distressed debt collection and to protect the Group against illegal actions. Distressed debt 
collection procedures are initiated if loans are overdue by more than 30 days. These procedures include the Group’s proprietary 
techniques and the best practices of international and Russian banks in this area such as debt restructuring, searching for evading 
debtors  and  their  property,  claims  to  property  and  earnings  and  actions  against  lending  fraud.  Debt  collection  procedures  are 
performed on the basis of current Russian legislation and international standards in close interaction with legal and law enforcement 
authorities.

Credit risk for off-balance sheet financial instruments is defined as the possibility of sustaining a loss as a result of another party to 
a financial instrument failing to perform in accordance with the terms of the contract. The Group applies the same credit policies 
in making conditional obligations as it does for off-balance sheet financial instruments through established credit approvals, risk 
control limits and monitoring procedures.

The Group also uses several types of limits on amounts due from other banks such as maximum credit exposure on counterparty 
and on a group of transactions with tins counterparty including lending, purchase and sale of securities, currency and other financial 
assets if these transactions may cause a credit risk. In order to establish these limits the Group uses credit quality assessment 
procedures similar to the ones applicable to corporate borrowers discussed above.

Collateral is not generally held over amounts due to banks, except where securities are held as a part of reverse re-purchase 
and sale transactions.

Credit risk analysis on banking and non-banking operations of the Group

The  Group  measures  and  monitors  credit  risk  on  corporate  portfolios  by  individual  corporate  exposure  and  estimates 
quantitative parameters of credit risk such as expected and unexpected losses on credit exposures. These calculations are 
based  on  internal  ratings  of  creditworthiness  assigned  to  each  corporate  borrower.  The  internal  rating  system  is  regularly 
updated and developed. The information accumulated over tins period provides a sound ground for assessment of ratings 
migration and allows the Group to calibrate corresponding parameters of default probability. While the revision of a recovery 
number in classes of corporate borrowers is performed the historical data on losses is taken into consideration. In the final 
calculations of losses on loans, liquid and reliable collateral is considered.

The Group uses the following rating categories for the analysis of credit quality of loans to customers:

The following table represents aggregate amounts affecting overall credit risk of the Group as of 31 December 2016:

borrower allowing generation of cash flows sufficient for meeting requirements of analyzed transaction;

•	Rating I – standard quality transaction: low probability of default on the transaction due to stable financial position of the 
•	Rating II –stable quality transaction: average probability of default due to acceptable quality of the borrower’s cash flows, 
•	Rating  III  –  middle  and  low  quality  transaction:  middle  and  high  probability  of  default  because  of  non-  stable  financial 
•	Rating IV – non-recoverable loans which may be collected through legal procedures, claims to guarantors or realization of 

however, the borrower’s financial position and its performance against business plans require closer monitoring;

position of the borrower, or the lack of or poor quality of collateral; and

collateral but expected results of these collection procedures are uncertain.

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In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUCash and cash equivalents

Restricted cash

Banking: Mandatory reserves with CB RF

Accounts receivable

Banking: Loans to customers

Other financial assets

Total balance sheet credit risk

Loan commitments

Guarantees issued

Import letters of credit

Total off-balance sheet credit risk

Total credit risk

Maximum 
exposure to 
credit risk

Offset Net exposure 
after offset

Collateral 
pledged

Net exposure 
after offset 
and collateral 

77,106

3

1,988

65,707

193,026

102,328

440,158

24,885

13,869

331

39,085

479,243

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

77,106

3

1,988

65,707

-

-

-

-

193,026

(162,258)

102,328

(6,639)

77,106

3

1,988

65,707

30,768

95,689

440,158

(168,897)

271,261

24,885

13,869

331

(2,094)

(5,431)

(161)

22,791

8,438

170

39,085

(7,686)

31,399

479,243

(176,583)

302,660

The following table represents aggregate amounts affecting overall credit risk of the Group as of 31 December 2015:

Cash and cash equivalents

Restricted cash

Accounts receivable

Other financial assets

Total credit risk

Maximum 
exposure to 
credit risk

24,600

318

62,399

61,524

148,841

Offset Net exposure 
after offset

Collateral 
pledged

-

-

-

-

-

24,600

318

62,399

61,524

148,841

-

-

-

-

-

Net exposure 
after offset 
and collateral 

24,600

318

62,399

61,524

148,841

The table below shows credit quality by class of loans to customers as of 31 December 2016:

Neither past due nor impaired

- rating I

- rating II

- rating III

- rating IV

Loans to legal 
entities

Loans to 
individuals

111,316

17,139

-

-

31,615

541

875

272

Total

142,931

17,679

875

272

Total neither past due nor impaired

128,455

33,302

161,757

Past due but not impaired

- less than 30 days overdue

- 30 to 90 days overdue

- 91 to 180 days overdue

- 181 to 360 days overdue

- more than 360 days overdue

Total past due but not impaired

Individually impaired

- not overdue

- less than 30 days overdue

- 30 to 90 days overdue

- 91 to 180 days overdue

- 181 to 360 days overdue

- more than 360 days overdue

Less: provision for impairment

Total loans to customers

285

4

15

2

3

309

27,012

68

233

524

335

2,104

(1,030)

158,009

27

40

93

137

275

572

-

53

81

186

274

686

(137)

35,017

312

44

108

139

278

880

27,012

121

314

710

609

2,790

(1,167)

193,026

The Group uses the following rating categories for the analysis of credit quality of assets other than loans to customers and 
accounts receivable:

•	investment grade ratings classification referred to as Aaa to Baa3 for Moody’s Investment Services, as AAA to BBB- for 
•	non-investment (speculative) grade ratings classification referred to as Ba1 to C for Moody’s Investment Services, as BB+ 

Fitch Rating and as AAA to BBB- for Standard and Poor’s Rating, respectively;

to B- for Fitch Rating and as BB+ to D for Standard and Poor’s Rating, respectively.

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In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUThe table below shows credit quality of assets other than loans to customers and accounts receivable as of 31 December 2016:

The table below shows credit quality of assets other than loans to customers and accounts receivable as of 31 December 2015:

Investment grade 
rating

Non-investment 
grade rating

Unrated

Total

Investment grade 
rating

Non-investment 
grade rating

Unrated

Total

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash on hand and in banks

Term deposits

Due from banks

Restricted cash

Banking: Mandatory reserves with CB RF

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Due from banks

Notes receivable

Other loans

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Held to maturity investments

Past due but not impaired 

Individually impaired 

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Due from banks

Notes receivable

Loans to employees

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Held to maturity investments

Less: provision for impairment

Total credit risk

16,014

-

2,066

-

-

-

3,447

-

-

1,900

2,743

3,774

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

29,944

948

13,585

-

3

-

32,206

5,000

-

-

3,528

3,208

4,632

-

5,400

-

-

-

-

3,585

602

(7,287)

65,412

23,885

9,159

11,449

-

1,988

500

1,440

458

3,391

2,762

27,876

2,153

-

-

-

318

2,494

23

-

-

(1,827)

86,069

40,847

22,744

13,515

3

1,988

32,706

9,887

458

3,391

8,190

33,827

10,560

-

5,400

-

318

2,494

23

3,585

602

(9,114)

181,425

Included in short term bank deposits is RR 5,400 million placed within Tatfondbank. Starting from 15 December 2016 a three-
month moratorium on satisfying claims of creditors was imposed on Tatfondbank. DIA has been authorized to perform duties 
of  a  temporary  administration  for  a  period  of  six  months.  Subsequently,  in  March  2017,  by  the  order  of  CB  RF  the  license 
to conduct banking operations was withdrawn from Tatfondbank. At December 31, 2016, the Group created a provision for 
impairment of deposits placed with Tatfondbank in the amount of RR 5,400 million recognized within short term bank deposits.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash on hand and in banks

1,758

Term deposits

Restricted cash

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Notes receivable

Other loans

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Past due but not impaired 

Individually impaired 

Other financial assets
Notes receivable

Loans to employees

Other loans

Available-for-sale financial assets

Less: provision for impairment

Total credit risk

Итого кредитный риск

Liquidity risk 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,758

1 758

9,053

4,758

211

17,204

9,242

-

117

-

-

-

-

-

3,585

(1,285)

42,885

42 885

1,462

7,569

107

3,164

535

5,580

1,131

20,988

-

318

2,676

23

-

(1,755)

41,798

41 798

12,273

12,327

318

20,368

9,777

5,580

1,248

20,988

-

318

2,676

23

3,585

(3,040)

86,441

86 441

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. 

Non-banking operations liquidity risk management

The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, 
under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group‘s reputation. 
In managing its liquidity risk, the Group maintains adequate cash reserves and debt facilities, continuously monitors forecast 
and actual cash flows and matches the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

The Group prepares various financial plans (monthly, quarterly and annually) which ensures that the Group has 
sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational expenses, financial obligations and investing activities for a period 
of 30 days or more. To fund cash requirements of a more permanent nature, the Group will normally raise long-term debt in 
available international and domestic markets.

Banking operations liquidity risk management

It is unusual for banks ever to be completely matched on maturities of assets and liabilities since business transacted is often of 
an uncertain term and of different types. An unmatched position potentially enhances profitability, but can also increase the risk 
of losses. The maturities of assets and liabilities and the ability to replace, at an acceptable cost, interest-bearing liabilities as they 
mature, are important factors in assessing the liquidity of the Group and its exposure to changes in interest and exchange rates.

232

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In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUThe  Group’s  approach  to  liquidity  management  is  to  ensure,  as  far  as  possible,  that  it  will  have  sufficient  liquidity  to  meet 
its liabilities when due under both ordinary and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or damaging the 
Group’s reputation.

The  Group  endeavors  to  maintain  a  stable  and  diversified  funding  base  including  core  corporate  and  individual  customer 
accounts; short-, medium- and long-term loans from other banks; promissory notes and bonds issued. On the other hand, 
the Group tends to keep diversified portfolios of liquid and highly liquid assets in order to be able to settle unforeseen liquidity 
requirements in an efficient and timely manner.

Key parameters in liquidity risk management such as the structure of assets and liabilities, composition of liquid assets and 
acceptable liquidity risks are established by ALCO. ALCO sets and reviews limits on liquidity gaps which are assessed on the 
basis  of  liquidity  stress-tests  in  regard  to  medium-  and  long-term  liquidity.  These  tests  are  performed  using  the  following 
information:

•	current structure of assets and liabilities including any known renewal arrangements as at the date of the respective test;
•	amounts, maturity and liquidity profiles of transactions projected by business units;
•	current and projected characteristics of liquid assets which include, apart from cash and cash equivalents, amounts due 
•	relevant external factors.

from other banks and certain financial assets held-for-trading: and 

The resulting models allow for the assessment of future expected cash flows due to projected future business and different 
crisis scenarios. While managing liquidity risk treasury departments of the Group distinguish liquidity required within a current 
business  day  and  term  liquidity  with  a  1-year  horizon.  For  managing  current  liquidity  (with  a  1-day  horizon)  the  following 
methods are used:

based); 

•	reallocation of cash between accounts with other banks;
•	collection of information from business and other supporting units on large transactions (both proprietary and customer 
•	purchase and sale of certain financial assets in liquid portfolios;
•	accelerating closure of trade positions;
•	estimation of minimum expected cash inflow during a business day; and
•	daily control over the balance of cash and estimated liabilities to be settled on demand.

For managing term liquidity treasury departments of the Group use liquidity graphs that reflect volume and time of liquidity 
mismatches (surpluses or deficiencies). These liquidity graphs, in essence, present projected cash flows estimated with due 
regard for expected maturities of assets and liabilities. The Group sets limits on acceptable accumulated liquidity mismatches 
which are calculated by using the following instruments:

•	discounts to assets are applied to recognize market risk in case of accelerated realization of respective assets; and
•	models showing cash flow fluctuations due to accelerated settlement of liabilities.

In the normal course of business, liquidity reports covering the current and projected structure of assets and liabilities as well 
as  future  expected  cash  flows  are  submitted  to  ALCO  once  every  two  weeks.  Decisions  on  liquidity  management  made  by 
ALCO are implemented by treasury departments within their duties and responsibilities, in addition to this, ALCO reviews and 
approves model of maturity for the minimum required daily balances of current accounts by currencies on the basis of analysis 
of historical dynamics. 

Financial liabilities
Trade and other financial payables

Trade payables

Dividend payable

Other payables

Debt

Bonds issued

Subordinated debt

Debt securities issued

Credit facilities

Other debt

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

Other short-term liabilities

Credit related commitments (Note 27)

Total

Less than 1 

Between 1 

Between 2 

Over 5 years

Total

year

and 2 years

and 5 years

25,575

149

430

9,471

223

4,713

9,781

1,224

5,551

200,234

1,398

26,127

284,876

-

-

-

8,734

224

94

-

219

9,369

8,728

-

5,465

32,833

-

-

-

13,866

3,940

36

-

1,173

6,240

8,183

-

6,231

39,669

-

-

-

23,146

1,552

29

-

625

-

-

-

1,262

25,575

149

430

55,217

5,939

4,872

9,781

3,241

21,160

217,145

1,398

39,085

26,614

383,992

The  following  tables  summarise  the  maturity  profile  of  the  Group‘s  financial  liabilities  based  on  contractual  undiscounted 
payments, including interest payments as of 31 December 2015:

Financial liabilities
Trade and other financial payables

Trade payables

Dividend payable

Other payables

Debt

Credit facilities

Other debt

Total

Fair values

Less than 1 

Between 1 

Between 2 

Over 5 years

Total

year

and 2 years

and 5 years

27,816

133

580

5,289

738

34,557

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,138

-

3,138

5,576

1,758

7,334

3,782

144

3,926

27,816

133

580

17,786

2,640

48,955

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an ordinary transaction between 
market participants at the measurement date. The estimated fair values of financial instruments are determined with reference 
to various market information and other valuation techniques as considered appropriate. 

Liquidity analysis for banking and non-banking operations of the Group

The different levels of fair value hierarchy have been defined as follows: 

The  following  tables  summarise  the  maturity  profile  of  the  Group’s  financial  liabilities  based  on  contractual  undiscounted 
payments, including interest payments as of 31 December 2016:

Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that Group has the ability to assess at the measurement 
date. For the Group, Level 1 inputs include held-for-trading financial assets that are actively traded on markets. 

Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly 
or indirectly. For the Group, Level 2 inputs include observable market value measures applied to available for sale securities.

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In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RULevel 3 – Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. These inputs reflect the Group‘s own assumptions about the assumptions 
a market participant would use in pricing the asset or liability.  

Recurring fair value measurements

The levels in the fair value hierarchy into which the recurring fair value measurements are categorised are as follows:

At 31 December 2016

Fair value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Carrying 
value

At 31 December 2015

Fair value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Carrying 
value

7,759

-

431

8,190

803

-

445

1,248

9,509

2,300

24,309

36,118

-

3,504

19,785

23,289

Financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss

Available-for-sale financial 
assets

Total 

17,268

2,300

24,740

44,308

803

3,504

20,230

24,537

The description of valuation technique and description of inputs used in the fair value measurement for Level 2 and Level 3 
measurements at 31 December 2016 and 2015:

Available-for-sale financial assets

Fair value hierarchy

Level 2, Level 3

Valuation technique and key input data

Quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, net 
assets valuation, comparative (market) approach Publicly 
available information, comparable market prices

There were no changes in valuation technique for Level 2 and Level 3 recurring fair value measurements during the year ended 
31 December 2016 (2015: none).

There have been no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 during the period. 

Assets and liabilities not measured at fair value but for which fair value is disclosed

Fair values analysed by level in the fair value hierarchy and carrying value of assets and liabilities not measured at fair value are 
as follows:

At 31 December 2016

Fair value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Carrying 
value

At 31 December 2015

Fair value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Carrying 
value

Assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand and in banks

Term deposits

Due from banks

Restricted cash

Banking: Mandatory reserve 
deposits with CB RF

Accounts receivable

Trade receivables

Other financial receivables

Banking: Loans to customers

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Due from banks

Notes receivable

Loans to employees

Other loans

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Held to maturity investments

10,560

40,847

22,744

13,515

3

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,988

40,847

22,744

13,515

3

1,988

61,467

4,240

61,467

4,240

193,026

193,026

32,706

9,887

-

-

-

-

-

-

458

1,018

3,391

32,706

9,887

458

1,018

3,391

-

10,560

12,273

12,327

-

318

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total financial assets

10,560

119,702

265,588

395,850

24,918

Trade and other financial payables

Trade payables

Dividend payable

Other payables

Debt

Bonds issued

Subordinated debt

Debt securities issued

Credit facilities

Other debt

Due to banks and CB RF

Customer accounts

Other liabilities

-

-

-

32,698

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

18,350

180,714

25,575

25,575

149

430

149

430

-

32,698

4,497

4,894

9,340

2,701

-

-

-

1,398

4,497

4,894

9,340

2,701

18,350

180,714

1,398

Total financial liabilities

32,698

199,064

48,984

280,746

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

58,165

4,234

-

12,273

12,327

-

318

-

58,165

4,234

-

20,161

20,368

-

9,518

1,262

5,162

-

-

9,777

1,262

5,580

-

98,502

124,304

27,816

27,816

133

580

-

-

-

133

580

-

-

-

13,744

3,106

15,055

3,106

-

-

-

-

-

-

45,379

46,690

236

237

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities carried at amortized cost approximates their fair values. 

The  fair  values  in  Level  2  fair  value  hierarchy  were  estimated  using  the  discounted  contractual  cash  flows  and  observable 
interest rates for identical instruments. The fair values in Level 3 fair value hierarchy were estimated using the discounted cash 
flows and observable interest rates for similar instruments with adjustment to credit risk and maturity.

In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUand the subordinated loan received from DIA are not recognized within assets and liabilities in the consolidated statement of 
financial position. In accordance with the Bank of Russia’s Regulation No. 395-P these subordinated loans accounted for in 
capital adequacy ratio calculation in accordance with Bank of Russia’s Regulation No. 395-P. 

NOTE 31: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On 7 March 2017, the Central Bank of Russian Federation registered an additional issuance of 14 billion of PJSC “Bank ZENIT” 
ordinary shares with par value of RR 1 per share. The additional shares issuance will be placed via closed subscription in favour 
of PJSC “Tatneft”.  As a result of this transaction, after giving effect to PJSC “Bank ZENIT” new share issuance, the Group’s 
share in PJSC “Bank ZENIT” will increase to 71.12%.

Management of Capital

The primary objective of the Group‘s capital management is to ensure that it maintains a strong credit rating and healthy capital 
ratios in order to support its business and increase shareholder value. The Group manages its capital structure and makes 
adjustments to it, in light of changes in economic conditions. 

The  Group  defines  capital  under  management  as  equity  as  shown  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position.  The 
amount of capital that the Group managed as of 31 December 2016 was RR 703,511 million (2015: RR 628,314 million). The 
Group manages capital for banking and non-banking operations separately.

Non-banking operations capital management

The Group considers equity and debt to be the principal elements of capital management. In order to maintain or adjust the 
capital structure, the Group may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, revise its investment program, attract new or 
settle existing debt or sell certain non-core businesses.  

The Group monitors capital on the basis of its gearing ratio.

Consolidated total borrowings excluding borrowings of Bank ZENIT:

Credit facilities

Other debt

Notes payable

Consolidated shareholders’ equity

Debt to capital employed ratio, % (Consolidated total borrowings / Consolidated 
shareholders’ equity)

Banking operations capital management

Year ended 31 
December 2016

Year ended 31 
December 2015

12,301

9,340

2,701

260

703,511

2%

18,421

15,055

3,106

260

628,314

3%

The Group’s policy on capital management is to maintain a strong capital base in order to support further business development 
of the Group and to satisfy requirements set by regulatory authorities. 

The  Group  has  been  developing  procedures  for  the  economic  capital  calculation  on  the  basis  of  best  international  risk 
management practices. 

The CB RF establishes and controls capital adequacy requirements. 

The Group also monitors capital requirements set by the CB RF for credit institutions. Under the current capital requirements 
banks have to maintain a ratios of capital to risk-weighted assets (“statutory capital ratios”) above the prescribed minimum 
levels. The CB RF sets the following mandatory capital ratios requirements for core capital, Tier 1 and total capital: 4.5%, 6% 
and 8% respectively. As of 31 December 2016 and during the period from Bank ZENIT acquisition till 31 December 2016 the 
Group complied with the statutory requirements related to the capital ratio. 

In  September  2015  Bank  ZENIT  received  five  subordinated  loans  totalling  RR  9,933  million  from  DIA  within  the  Russian 
Federation Government programme for additional capitalisation of Russian banks. Under the terms of these subordinated loan 
agreements DIA paid these loans by securities (OFZ of five series), that should be returned upon maturity of the subordinated 
loans. These subordinated loans mature from January 2025 to November 2034 and bear interest equal to OFZ coupon rate 
plus  1%.  In  accordance  with  IAS  39  ”Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement”  if  securities  are  loaned  under 
an agreement to return them to the transferor, they are not derecognized because the transferor retains substantially all the 
risks and rewards of ownership. Accordingly, the obligation to return the securities should not be recognized. Therefore, OFZ 

238

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In mIllIons of RussIan RoublesIn mIllIons of RussIan RoublesABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUSOCIAL
RESPONSIBILITY

240

241

RUB 5.2 Bn – expenses for the maintenance of social infrastructure, including the construction 
and maintenance of housing, schools, cultural and recreational facilities in 2016.

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYSOCIAL INVESTMENT

INFORMING ON THE ACTIVITY RELATED TO SUSTAINABLE 
DEVELOPMENT AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

GOALS AND PRIORITIES OF THE SOCIAL POLICY IN THE ACTIVITY REGIONS

The Company develops and implements social programs relying on the following principles: 

Consistency
Social programs are of 
regular and systematic 
character.

Openness
The Company strives 
for development and 
imple¬mentation of 
social pro¬grams based 
on dialog and collabora-
tion with the concerned 
parties

Significance
The Company aspires to 
make social programs 
targeted as much as 
possible, timely and 
corresponding to vital 
demands of the society.

Efficiency
Funds spent on 
imple¬mentation of the 
programs must sensibly 
help in solving problems. 
Results of the programs 
are liable to regular as-
sessment and record. 

TATNEFT Company has been elaborating annual reports on the sustainable development and social responsibility since 2005. 
Since 2014, disclosure of information on the activity related to the corporate social responsibility is carried out as a part of 
preparation of the TATNEFT Company’s Annual Report.

This chapter of the Report was elaborated based on:

•	Guidelines on Reporting in the Field of Sustainable Development of Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)
•	Standard of Interaction with Concerned Parties AA 1000
•	International Standard ISO 26000 “Guideline on the Social Responsibility” 
•	Social Articles of the Russian Business Community. 
•	In general, the Report for 2016 con¬tains standard elements of GRI Guideline version G4 reporting. 

In addition to the Guideline, GRI Oil and Gas Sector Supple¬ment was applied during the Report elaboration.

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE GRI PRINCIPLES
GRI Principle

Our actions

The Company aspires to make its social programs targeted as much as possible and corresponding to vital demands of the 
society.  Target  groups  of  the  social  programs  developed  by  PJSC  TATNEFT  are  children  and  young  people,  war  and  labor 
veterans, those in need of medical care and rehabilitation, orphaned children, as well as other socially vulnerable population 
groups. The Company builds business relationships and interacts with the partners and other concerned parties based on the 
corporate social responsibility.

Coverage of concerned parties

Context of sustainable development

TARGET AUDIENCES OF THE COMPANY’S SOCIAL PROGRAMS 

Program on infrastructure development in cities and settlements Program on health care support 
in the southeast of the Republic of Tatarstan

Residents of the activity regions 
The Company’s employees

Program on development of popular sports and physical culture in the oil region of the Republic of
Tatarstan
Program on hockey development in the southeast of the Republic of Tatarstan

Program on social (targeted) support for population of districts of the Republic of Tatarstan

Program on education support

Program on culture support

Program on spiritual revival

Program on agricultural development

Program on workplace creation

Children
Adults
Coaches
The Company’s employees

Orphaned children 
Handicapped people 
Veterans
Other socially vulnerable population groups

Schoolchildren
Students
Teachers, professors

Theaters
Museums
Libraries
Cultural establishments

Mosques
Churches
Residents of the activity regions

Residents of rural areas

Unemployed people
Graduates of higher and other educational 
establishments

Program on maternity and childhood support

Program on development of large-scale ecological programs

Children

Population

Information significance

Information completeness

Principle of balance

Information compatibility

Information accuracy

Timeliness

Clarity

Reliability

The Company makes considerable efforts in order to involve the concerned parties into discussion of 
issues related to elaboration of the report, such as determination of the Report content, selection of 
performance indicators, etc. To do that, consultations with representatives of the concerned parties, 
conferences and seminars are held, questioning is carried out.

The information on the Company’s activity results is presented in the Report in close connection 
with its contribution to the sustainable development. The Report shows all key points, indexes 
and initiatives related to economic stability maintenance, environmental safety improvement and 
strengthening of the social stability.

We strive to include in the report only those issues and indicators that are significant to the concerned 
parties and are capable of influencing their decisions. While we determine significance of the issues, 
we take into account such factors as goals and objectives of the Company, risks and capabilities, 
industry-specific problems, etc.

The Company strives to achieve full disclosure of information in economic, environmental and social 
spheres of the activity. The bulk of issues reviewed in the report is enough for the readers to assess 
the Company’s performance and its contribution to sustainable development of the society.

In the framework of the principle of balance, the report covers both favorable results of the 
Company’s activity and problems that the Company faces. Amount of attention given to various issues 
corresponds to their relevance.

The report ensures comparability of the activity results from year to year. Each significant change 
related to boundary, coverage or reporting period is explained. To ensure comparability of the 
Company’s performance with the results achieved by the other companies, indicators included in the 
GRI guidelines and technical protocols were used in elaboration of the report.

We strive to make information provided in the report accurate and detailed enough for the concerned 
parties to use it in decision-making with a high level of reliability. Error of quantitative data is 
minimized. Proportions and specific values used in the report are complimented with respective 
absolute values. Data are provided using common international units and are calculated with standard 
coefficients.

The Company is aware of the necessity to present timely information in the report that is why the 
report is issued with equal periodicity once a year prior to the annual meeting of shareholders.

We make efforts to make information provided in the report clear, understandable and useful for 
different concerned parties. The report contains a glossary and a list of abbreviations, which make 
science and technology terms and abbreviations clear.

Information and data provided in the report are based on internal documentation, which can be 
assessed by independent parties. Data that can not be supported by documents are not included in 
the report.

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYCORPORATE STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS 
FOR INTERACTION wITH STAkEHOLDERS

Concerned Parties

Regulatory Documents

All
Stakeholders

Corporate management code of PJSC TATNEFT

Articles of Association of PJSC TATNEFT

Provisions on the information policy of PJSC TATNEFT

The TATNEFT Company’s hotline work order

Policy of the TATNEFT Group in the field of industrial safety, labor and environmental protection

Integrated risk management system

Corporate standard “Anti-Corruption Policy of the TATNEFT Company”

Shareholders

Provisions on the General Meeting of Shareholders of PJSC TATNEFT

Provisions on the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT

Provisions on the committees under the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT

Business
Partners

Provisions on the procedure for registration of suppliers of goods/works/services in the TATNEFT Company

Regulation on the logistics of structural subdivisions and affiliates of the TATNEFT Company

Provisions on the organization of contractual work in the TATNEFT Company

Provisions on the organization of goods purchasing using electronic trading platform

Regulation on work in the “Trading Procurement Platform” system of the TATNEFT Company

Corporate standard on the accreditation order for prospective suppliers when organizing goods purchasing using electronic 
trading platform

Provisions on the order of the Company’s subdivisions interaction on handling of complaints received by the Hotline of the 
TATNEFT Company’s trading procurement platform

Provisions on the organization, execution, and automated record keeping of claim-related work in the TATNEFT Company

Regulation on the organization of goods purchasing from the companies manufacturing unique (custom-made) goods 
(monopolist manufacturers)

Provisions on the use of insider information and on the procedure for distribution of information on security transactions

Provisions on the safe execution of works performed by third parties at the TATNEFT Company facilities

Provisions on the TATNEFT Group.

Corporate culture code of the TATNEFT Company

HR management policy

Employees

Standard for the Collective Agreement

Standard for personnel hiring and transfer to another job

Standard for personnel dismissal

Standard for personnel adaptation

Provisions on coaching

Standard for working with the candidate pool

Standard for personnel certification

Standard for personnel training and development

Standard for labor discipline

Standard for personnel rewarding

Standard for business trips of employees

Standard for the provision of information on candidates (internal and external) for vacant positions

Rules of internal work order for employees

Regulation on the preparation and holding of the employees conference

Provisions on the insurance of employees against industrial accidents

Provisions on the arrangement of therapeutic-resort activities for employees

Provisions on the system of industrial safety management

System for the assurance of industrial safety

Provisions on production control over compliance with industrial safety requirements at the hazardous production facilities

Procedure for the arrangement of pre-employment and routine medical examinations of employees involved in heavy and 
harmful

works, as well as works with harmful and/or hazardous production factors

System of the employees’ personal responsibility for occupational safety

Provisions on non-recurrent loans provided for the employees to cover initial installments for housing bought through the

social mortgage system of the Republic of Tatarstan

Trade Union

Provisions on the allocation of loans for private housing construction or participation in joint housing construction (with other

entities involved in housing construction)

Standard for the Collective Agreement

Veterans and
Pensioners

Provisions on the workplace protection committee (commission)

Workplace protection agreement

Provisions on the arrangement of non-governmental pension provision for employees

Corporate standard “Requirements on environmental safety for the organizations involved in providing works and services at 
the TATNEFT Company’s facilities”

Standard for the interaction of TATNEFT Company with external service providers during service rendering

Standard for the investment and technical policy of the TATNEFT Company for diversification and quality enhancement of oil 
services

Regulation on the introduction of changes and approving of changes introduced in the layout of production facilities, defining 
limits of liability sharing between service providers and structural subdivisions under the process of service providing for the 
TATNEFT Company

Provisions on service for ordering of information technologies at the TATNEFT Company

Provisions on tenders for the submission of goods supply, work performance, and service rendering orders according to the 
needs of TATNEFT Company

Regulation on pre-tender and post-tender activities concerning goods supply, work performance, and service rendering 
according to the needs of the TATNEFT Company

Provisions on the marketing assessment of materials and equipment with regard to the TATNEFT Company logistics

Consumers

Provisions on the TATNEFT trademark and its use

Standard for production control over products and manufacturing processes 

Standard for final inspection and products testing

Procedure for reviewing of claims and requests submitted by tire products consumers 

Procedure for the collection and processing of information on consumers satisfaction 

Rules for service rendering at filling stations

Local Com-
munities and 
Public Organi-
zations

Rules of the TATNEFT Company’s trade practice in respect of diesel fuel realization in the Russian Federation 

Agreements with municipal administrations of the cities and settlements in activity regions

Provisions on work with boarding schools graduates and orphaned students of specialized education establishments

Specialized corporate project of the TATNEFT Company aimed at the support for small and medium-sized business 
development in the Republic of Tatarstan

Provisions on the participation of the TATNEFT Company in public organizations

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYINTERACTION wITH STAkEHOLDERS

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

THE COMPANY PERMANENTLY INTERACTS WITH A WIDE RANGE OF STAKEHOLDERS, CONSIDER¬ING 
THE MUTUALLY BENEFICIAL RELATIONS WITH THEM AS A CRUCIAL ASSET FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVEL-
OPMENT.  AS  PER  AA  1000  STANDARD  DEFININTION  CRITERIA,  THE  STAKEHOLDERS  ARE  ORGANI-
zATIONS,  INDIVIDUALS  OR  GROUPS  WHOSE  INTERESTS  COULD  BE  AFFECTED  BY  THE  COMPANY’S 
ACTIVITIES. 

Ensuring  a  high  level  of  the  corporate  social  responsibil-
ity is a strategic initiative and a major principle of the Com-
pany’s  activity,  which  implies  the  transparency  and  ethical 
conduct that contributes to sustainable development and is 
consist¬ent with the law and international standards.

Fundamentals of the stakeholder engagement:

garding the Company’s activities;

•	Identification of the stakeholders;
•	analysis of the stakeholders’ needs and expectations re-
•	identification and implementation of communication and 
•	definition  of  the  Company’s  responsibility  areas  to  the 

feedback forms for each stakeholder;

key stakeholders.

Guiding principles of the Company’s social responsibility are 
as follows:

ers and other stakeholders on its activity;

•	to act in accordance with the legislation;
•	to be a responsible partner of the government;
•	to protect rights of the shareholders;
•	to appreciate and respect its employees;
•	to openly inform its shareholders, employees, consum-
•	to act in accordance with the highest ethical standards;
•	to be intolerant to corruption and bribery;
•	to use its resources with the maximum efficiency;
•	to use up-to-date technological achievements;
•	to ensure environmental protection;
•	to cooperate with public organizations;
•	to strive to make each employee feel proud of the Com-

pany they work for.

Key  stakeholders  are  divided  into  two  groups  according 
to  their  degree  of  influence  on  the  activity  of  the  TATNEFT 
Group and the degree of the Company’s influence on their 
vital activity. A group of substantial influence includes stake-
holders which can substantially influence the activity of the 
TATNEFT Group or whose interests are substantially affected 
by the Company’s activity. These are internal stakeholders, 
shareholders and investors, consumers and
clients, business partners, and public authorities. A group of 
limited influence includes public organizations, invest¬ment 
analytical companies and credit rating agencies, mass me-
dia  communications,  specialized  institutions  of  higher  and 
intermediate  vocational  education  and  local  compa¬nies, 
i.e.  the  stakeholders  whose  interests  can  be  partially  af-
fected by the Company or which can indirectly influence the 
Company.

THE COMPANY’S REPRESENTATION IN THE 
BUSINESS AND PUBLIC ORGANIzATIONS

The Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Russian Federation

All-Russian Association of Oil and Gas Employers

Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs (RSPP)

“Miners of Russia” Non-Profit Partnership

Union of Oil and Gas Producers of Russia

Moscow International Petroleum Club (MMNK)

“Russian Institute of Directors” (RID) Non-Profit Partnership

The National Council on Corporate Governance (NSKU)

Share Issuers Committee of Moscow Exchange

Russian National Committee of the World Petroleum Council 
(RNKMNS) 

REGISTRY OF CORPORATE SOCIAL PROJECTS OF 2016 

In many cities and towns of the southeast of the Republic, Tatneft’s enterprises are city-forming. In Almetyevsk, Leninogorsk, 
Aznakaevo, Bavly, Jalil, Yelabuga and other towns of the enterprise PJSC TATNEFT provides tens of thousands of people with 
modern jobs, a decent salary, forming the main part of the local budget, which allows full and timely payment of pensions and 
salaries for those employed in the budgetary sphere.

Following the principles of corporate social responsibility, TATNEFT annually makes a weighty contribution to improving the 
quality of life of residents of the Republic of Tatarstan. Social programs of the Company are regular and well-planned.

Lines of Social Investments

Projects

Program on infrastruc-
ture development in 
cities and settlements

Wedding Palace construction

Repair of the roof in multiple flat buildings

Purchase of utility machinery

Places of implementation

Leninogorsk

Nurla

Urussu  urban-type settlement of Yutaza mu-
nicipal district, Bugulma municipal district

Overhaul of housefronts and square reconstruction

Aznakaevo

Repair of urban streets and roads

Improvement of inner areas adjacent to houses 

Almetyevsk and Almetyevsk  municipal dis-
trict, Aznakaevo, Bavly, Leninogorsk, Urussu   
urban-type settlement of Yutaza municipal 
district  Leninogorsk, Bugulma  municipal 
district  

Almetyevsk, Leninogorsk, Karabash  urban-
type settlement of Bugulma municipal 
district,  Bugulma municipal district

Program on devel-
opment of popular 
sports and physical 
culture in oil region 
of the Republic of 
Tatarstan

Overhaul of the central park,  water supply and disposal system

Bugulma municipal district

Construction of squares

Bugulma municipal district

Organization and holding of physical education and recreational events

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Support for the adolescent and juvenile boxing, wrestling, volleyball, ka-
rate, figure skating, equestrian sports

Oil region of  the Republic of Tatarstan

Sports center construction

Cycling trek construction

Reconstruction of the ‘Jubileyny’ Ice Sports Palace

Nizhnyaya Maktama urban-type settlement 
(Alnetyesvsk)

Almetyevsk

Almetyevsk

Construction of an ice sports palace

Aznakaevo, Leninogorsk

Construction of multipurpose sports hall with a swimming pool

Almetyevsk, Agryz

Construction of a tennis court 

Reconstruction and repair of stadiums

Jalil  urban-type settlement of Sarman mu-
nicipal district

Almetyevsk, Aznakaevo, Leninogorsk, 
Chistopol,  Jalil  urban-type settlement  of 
Sarman municipal district

Establishment of ice hockey rinks with changing rooms and lighting

Almetyevsk, Alkeev, Atna municipal districts

Preparation of five sites in squares and parks for the free “Green Fitness”– 
dancing exercises, yoga, Zumba, calanetics and a number of other sports 
activities 

Almetyevsk

Program on housing 
improvement

Furnishing of apartments acquired by social mortgage

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Provision of loans for employees to cover the first installment under the 
social mortgage program

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

The Corporate Calendar of the Company’s Events for 2016 is detailed on the corporate website tatneft.ru 

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYCulture Support 
Program

Construction of a hotel with a bath complex - an analogue of 
the historical White Chamber of Bulgar of the XIV century 

Program on occupa-
tional safety

Workplaces assessment

Acquisition of coveralls

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Construction of an art gallery

Construction of children's art school

Construction of Civil Registry Office

Overhaul and equipment of the Culture House 

Almetyevsk

Novosheshminsk village

Novosheshminsk village

Cheremshan, Yersubaykino

Support of the CH “Neftche” and the Drama Theater

Almetyevsk

Conducting cultural events, celebrating of the Victory Day and Sabantuy

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

“Cultural Environment” pilot project was launched, aimed at developing of 
an active creative urban environment

Almetyevsk

Collective Agreement

Program on non-governmental pension provision

Purchase of equipment for handicapped people

Payment for the utility services for the local communities of handicapped 
people

Repair of the premises of the boarding houses for the elderly and disabled

Financial aid to war veterans, widows, rear workers of the oil region of the 
Republic of Tatarstan

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Almetyevsk

Almetyevsk

Jalil Sarman district, Aznakaevo, Nurlat 
Municipal Districts

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Various activities for people with disabilities

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Program on the social 
guarantees provided 
for the personnel

Program on sup-
port for veterans and 
handicapped people

Program on health 
care support in the 
southeast of the 
republic

Overhaul of the Central District Hospital

Purchase of medical equipment

Design work on the reconstruction of a pediatric hospital

Almetyevsk

Medical Sanitary Station of PJSC TATNEFT 
and Almetyevsk

Children's hospital with perinatal center in 
Almetyevsk

Construction of a radiotherapy complex in the oncologic dispensary

Almetyevsk

Acquisition of medical clothing and surgical underwear for medical institu-
tions

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Implementation of the “Winter Without Cold” Municipal Project

Program on maternity 
and childhood welfare 

Health improvement for children of employees in the budgetary sphere in 
recreation camps of the oil region of RT

Overhaul of a kindergarten

Overhaul of seven kindergartens

Almetyevsk

oil region of RT

Bugulma

Almetyevsk

Overhaul of secondary schools, gymnasiums and lyceums

Almetyevsk, Aznakaevo, Nurlat, Cheremshan 
municipal districts

Installation of 30 children's playgrounds in the courtyards of the city. Instal-
lation of 5 children's playgrounds in the courtyards of the village

Almetyevsk, Sarmanovo village

Program on education 
support 

Almetyevsk State Oil Institute modernization and re-equipment

Acquisition of equipment, inventory for the dining rooms of the Almetyevsk 
State Oil Institute

Repair of the student hostel

The completed satchels and sports suits for multi-child families and low-
income families were acquired within the framework of the campaign "Help 
to Be Going to School"

Reconstruction of the central library

Repair of the roof of Youth Sports School building

Repair of the children's health camp “Rodnichok”

Acquisition of a playground for orphaned children

Almetyevsk

Almetyevsk

Almetyevsk

Almetyevsk

Almetyevsk

Bugulma

Leninogorsk orphan asylum

Laishevo Boarding School

Participation in the implementation of the "Day5" project

Almetyevsk

Agricultural Support 
Program

Large-scale environ-
mental program

Allocation of funds for agriculture development

Almetyevsk municipal district

Creation of green zones, parks and avenues

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Construction of a park

Improvement of the park zone

Improvement of the central city park

Novosheshminsk village

Aznakaevo

Nizhnekamsk

Landscaping and planting of greenery in the park and the Central Park

Bavly

Landscaping of the park and the central park

Reconstruction of water bodies (lakes)

Chuvashskoe village, Sirenkino of Alme-
tyevsk district

Sosnovka village, Almetyevsk municipal 
district, Leninogorsk

Normalization of the reservoirs, Chernaya River Banking

Almetyevsk, Aznakaevo

Construction of water reservoirs

Provision of clean drinking water

Program of spiritual 
revival

A charitable aid was allocated for the organization of the Hajj in the 
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for Muslims with limited material resources, for 
holding the Republican Iftar (rendition), for the implementation of the plan 
of activities of the Strategic Vision Group "Russia - Islamic World"; on the 
restoration of the Cathedral of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God

Aznakaevo, Bavly, Nurlat municipal district

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Spiritual Administration of Muslims of the 
Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan

The company takes part in the re-creation of the Bulgarian Islamic Acad-
emy

Bolgar, Spassky municipal district.

Charity aid was provided to muhtasibat

Almetyevsk, Aktanysh, Bugulma municipal 
districts

Funds were allocated for capital repairs of the roof of the building of Kazan 
Cathedral

Almetyevsk

Funds were allocated for the reconstruction of the church

New Mikhailovka village Almetyevsk

Cemeteries improvement

Construction of a church

Construction of an Orthodox church

Construction of a mosque

Bigash village, Kichuchatovo village, Alme-
tyevsk

Aznakaevo

Alexandrovka

Middle Kashir, Sarmanovo district

Part of the large-scale work on social development of the region was the grant system introduced by Tatneft this year. Through it, 
funds have been allocated for the implementation of social initiatives aimed at addressing the pressing problems of the region.

In 2016 the grant committee considered about 70 projects from different regions of Tatarstan in the categories “Social Sphere”, 
“Citizenship and Patriotism”, “Culture and Art” and “Sport”, 28 of them received financial aid from the Tatneft Company.

Social programs on the territory of production activities of PJSC TATNEFT continue to develop actively, they have been and will 
be in the sphere of the Company’s responsibility.

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PJSC TATNEFT takes care of well-being and social security 
of its employees and their families. The Company provides 
its employees with a package of social benefits and guaran-
tees. Obligations on their fulfillment are stipulated in the Col-
lective  Agreement  annually  concluded  between  PJSC  TAT-
NEFT and the staff, including all employees and non-working 
pensioners of the Company.

The Collective Agreement stipulates:

•	employees’ benefits and guarantees;
•	social protection of young employees;
•	support for veterans and pensioners.

Structure  of  the  social  benefits  and  guarantees  is  stipulat-
ed  by  the  Collective  Agreement  Standard  of  the  TATNEFT 
Group, which is advisory for all enterprises of the Group.

In 2016, the Company made amendments and changed size 
of payments for the following:

first marriage;

caring for children aged 1.5-3.

•	Financial  aid  for  employees  having  parental  leave  and 
•	Financial aid at child birth or adoption of a child under 14;
•	Financial aid for young employers in connection with the 
•	Financial  aid  for  employees  and  pensioners  in  connec-
•	One-time payment in connection with annual leave;
•	Financial aid for retiring employees;
•	Financial aid for families of late employees (pensioners) 
•	Financial aid for an employee having dependent disabled 

to cover funeral-related expenditures;

tion with their jubilee;

children under 18.

SOCIAL BENEFITS UNDER THE 
COLLECTIVE AGREEMENT

Main Employees’ Benefits and Guarantees;

and caring for children aged under 3 years

•	Financial aid for female employees having parental leave 
•	Financial aid at child birth or adoption of a child under 14
•	Granting a three-day paid vacation to an employee (fa-

ther) at the release of a baby from the maternity hospital 
with retention of his average monthly income;

relatives;

•	Financial aid in the event of death of an employee’s close 
•	Financial  aid  for  the  family  of  a  late  employee  to  cover 
•	Financial  aid  for  orphaned  children  under  18  who  lost 

funeral-related expenditures;

both parents, if one of them was employed in PJSC TAT-
NEFT;

children under 18;

•	Financial aid for multi-child families;
•	Financial aid for an employee having dependent disabled 
•	Financial aid upon retirement;
•	Granting  at  least  two  hours  off  weekly  or  one  day  off 

monthly  to  female  employees  having  children  under  16 
(disabled children under 18);

•	Financial aid for an orphaned child under 18 whose par-

ents (or one of them) died in the line of duty at PJSC TAT-
NEFT was employed in PJSC TATNEFT;

Main Benefits for Young Employees:

OUTREACH OF YOUNG PEOPLE

The  youth  policy  of  PJSC  TATNEFT  covers  research  and 
production,  creative,  social,  cultural,  popular,  information, 
sports and other spheres.

The total number of young employees of the Tatneft Group is 
more than 28,000, including 7,340 employees of structural 
divisions, and 20,660 young employees of subsidiaries and 
oil services.

In  2016,  the  Corporate  Youth  Organization  implemented  a 
number  of  new  projects  aimed  at  increasing  the  effective-
ness  of  organizing  work  with  young  people,  reducing  inef-
ficient costs, increasing the involvement of young people in 
scientific creative and rationalization work.

Activities  carried  out  by  the  Youth  Organization  that  con-
tribute to the process of youth adaptation in the workplace, 
and the disclosure of their talents: School of Youth Leader, 
School of Production Management, scientific and practical 
conferences  and  seminars,  trainings  from  leading  Russian 
business  trainers,  intellectual  games,  youth  sports  days, 
games of the corporate League of KVN, charity events and 
much more.

Great  attention  shall  be  paid  to  cooperation  with  the  student 
community. In 2016, the Company Tatneft acted as the organ-
izer of the championship in solving engineering cases Case-in 
at the All-Russian level in the oil and gas field. Students of 14 oil 
and gas higher education institutions – Gubkin Russian State 
University  of  Oil  and  Gas,  Almetyevsk  State  Oil  Institute,  Ka-
zan (Privolzhsky) Federal University, Russian State Geological 
Prospecting University named after Sergo Ordzhonikidzе have 
participated  in  the  championship.  In  general,  taking  into  ac-
count a selection stage about 350 students have participated 
in our intellectual competitions.

In November, 2016 the team of young specialists of PJSC TAT-
NEFT has taken part in Youth day of the V International Forum on 
Energy Efficiency and Development of Power ENES 2016.

In total during 2016 young employers have submitted 17 000 
innovation proposals, 80 patents were taken out. The company 
relies  on  young  talents,  creating  conditions  for  professional 
and career growth. In 2016, 1,300 young workers raised their 
category and over 900 were promoted.

In  December  2016,  the  Strategy  for  the  Development  of  the 
Youth  Organization  of  PJSC  TATNEFT  for  2017-2021  was  ap-
proved,  according  to  which  the  development  of  young  lead-
ers and young talents becomes the main vectors of work with 
young people.

quisition

•	Interest-free  loan  for  furniture  and  essential  goods  ac-
•	Financial aid for an employee dismissed for military ser-

vice in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation after 
their return to the same workplace;

•	Financial aid for the first marriage.

Benefits for Pensioners and Veterans:

•	 Financial  aid  on  the  Victory  Day  for  the  Great  Patriotic 
•	 Quarterly  financial  aid  for  non-working  pensioners  who 

War participants, widows and home front workers

used to work in the system of PJSC TATNEFT for at least 
10 years and retired before the foundation of the National 
Private Pension Fund

COMMUNICATION
Corporate social network 

Corporate mass media

Website of PJSC TATNEFT

Information stands at enterprises

Annual Reporting

Reporting-and Election  
Conference

Methods
of informing and inter-
acting with  
young people

INTERACTION
Corporate social network 

Project implementation

Scientific and practical seminars and conferences

Youth Forums

Competitions of professional skill 

Educational seminars and trainings 

Intrafirm training

Creativity competitions

Festivals, KVN games

Sports and tourist activities

•	Providing  employees  who  worked  in  PJSC  TATNEFT  for 

at least 10 years with an opportunity of early retirement at 
the Company’s expense with retention of the Company’s 
benefits and guarantees for pensioners;

•	Financial aid in the event of death of a pensioner’s close 

relatives.

FEEDBACK
Corporate social network 

Annual sociological survey 

Meetings of the Trade Union Committee

Meetings with the leadership 

Focus Groups

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PROVISION

For the purpose of the social support for retiring employees, 
the  Company  has  been  implementing  a  non-governmental 
pension provision program since 1997.

The  program  provides  employees  with  an  opportunity  to 
form their pension capital on a parity basis securing respect-
able level of living at the advanced age. Provisions “On non-
governmental pension provision” stipulate rules, criteria and 
procedures for non-governmental pension granting, as well 
as three main pension schemes. In 2016, the number of the 
PJSC TATNEFT, employees that joined the non-governmen-
tal pension provision program amounted to 8 600 people.

The  number  of  pensioners  of  PJSC  TATNEFT  receiving  a 
non-governmental pension is 9 833 pensioners.

In  the  reporting  year,  Company  allocated  RUB  147,608  for 
the non-governmental pension provision. In 2016, the non-
governmental pension payments for PJSC TATNEFT’s pen-
sioners  through  the  National  Non-governmental  Pension 
Fund were amounted to RUB 212,383.

The Company performs regular communication and explan-
atory  work  on  terms  of  the  corporate  pension  program  as 
well as on the rules of involvement. Information is published 
at the Internet portal of the TATNEFT Group. Annually each 
employee  of  the  Company  receives  the  notice  on  a  condi-
tion  of  a  personalized  pension  account.  The  main  partner 
of  PJSC  TATNEFT  for  the  implementation  of  the  corporate 
pension program is the National Non-Governmental Pension 
Fund  (NNPF)  -  one  of  the  largest  interindustry  non-state 
pension fund of our country (it is included in the top ten of 
more than 150 Russian non-state pension funds).

HIGH-TECH MEDICAL CARE 

The  TATNEFT  Company  with  its  significant  financial  invest-
ments  in  short  time  implemented  Program  on  establishing 
and putting into service regional medical-diagnostic center 
under  the  Medical  Sanitary  Station  of  PJSC  TATNEFT  and 
Almetyevsk  for  delivering  of  the  High-Tech  Medical  Care 
(HMC)  on  Cardiovascular  Surgery,  Traumatology  and  Or-
thopedics, Ophthalmology and Urology for the population of 
the southeast region of our Republic. The center is large and 
modern multifaceted medical and preventive establishment 
having high-skilled talent pool and equipped with the state-
of-the-art medical equipment.

Over the past few years, the hospital was equipped with the 
modern  high-tech  equipment  for  the  diagnosis  and  treat-
ment. Public and republic programs on improving delivery of 
health care for the people having heart diseases were imple-
mented, high-skilled experts passed their training in the best 
clinics of the world.

Annually since 2008 for the Medical Unit there are allocated 
state quotas for high-tech operations to residents of 10 dis-
tricts of the southeast of the Republic of Tatarstan in the are-
as of Cardiovascular Surgery, Orthopaedics & Traumatology 
and Neurosurgery.

In  2016  for  the  implementation  of  the  state  order,  financial 
resources  were  allocated  for  the  implementation  of  the 
High-Tech Medical Care for residents of the southeast of the 
Republic of Tatarstan in the amount of 207.6 million Rubles. 
Additionally PJSC TATNEFT allocated 29.5 million Rubles for 
the  implementation  of  160  coronary  angiography  and  160 
operations of stenting of the coronary arteries in acute myo-
cardial infarction.

VOLUNTARY MEDICAL INSURANCE 
FOR EMPLOYEES

ARRANGEMENT OF SANATORIUM AND 
RESORT VACATION OF EMPLOYERS

Since 1997, PJSC TATNEFT has been implementing the vol-
untary medical insurance program, which gives employees 
an opportunity for high-quality medical services and thera-
peutic-resort treatment, if needed. In 2016, the total number 
of  insured  employees  made  up  21  618  people,  RUB  236,7 
million  was  allocated  for  the  program  implementation.  The 
TATNEFT Company maintains arrangement and payment for 
the medical and other services under four programs, such 
as  “Outpatient  Care”,  “Hospital  Service”,  “Rehabilitation 
Treatment” and “Complex Medical Care” programs.

In order to reduce the rate of infectious diseases, seasonal 
immunoprophylaxis  was  held  within  the  framework  of  the 
program  (vaccination  against  seasonal  flu  and  tick-borne 
encephalitis).

The balance of structural divisions and subsidiaries of PJSC 
TATNEFT contains 11 Health and Recreation Resorts. During 
2016, 3,618 employees of the Company rested and strength-
ened their health in medical institutions. And 339 employees 
visited Health and Recreation Resorts of the Republic of Ta-
tarstan and the Russian Federation.

In  a  number  of  resorts  of  the  Company,  a  preferential  cat-
egory of Russian citizens, children and citizens are treated, 
which,  according  to  the  doctors,  need  rehabilitation  treat-
ment.

Within  the  contract  on  voluntary  health  insurance  employ-
ees of the structural divisions of PJSC TATNEFT occupied at 
works  with  harmful  and  (or)  dangerous  production  factors 
will undergo sanatorium improvement in Health and Recrea-
tion Resorts of PJSC TATNEFT.

PJSC TATNEFT took part in the XVI All-Russian forum «Health 
resort-2016»  (Kazan).  In  the  competition  held  within  the 
framework of the forum, the Company’s social facilities were 
awarded with medals and diplomas.

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PJSC TATNEFT is an active participant and the main payer of 
the housing construction program on the social mortgages 
in the Republic of Tatarstan. In 2016, 6 residential buildings 
were  put  into  operation.  This  is  802  apartments  with  total 
area of 54,1 thousand m2 amounted to RUB 1.5 billion.

In 2016 the initial contribution amounted to RUB 102.6 mil-
lion  was  paid  instead  of  employers  of  structure  units.  30% 
of the apartments are allocated to young families. The num-
ber  of  persons  interested  to  furnish  apartments  has  made 
32  persons.  10  million  Rubles  are  directed  to  these  fami-
lies  to  acquisition  of  furniture.  Under  the  “Rental  Housing” 
program,  two  houses  (228  apartments  with  a  total  area  of 
11.5  thousand  m2)  were  put  into  operation  in  the  cities  of 
Almetyevsk  and  Nizhnekamsk  for  temporary  residence  of 
employers with low incomes. Apartments are fully equipped 
with furniture, household appliances and accessories.

In 2017 the construction of houses will be continued under 
the social mortgage program. It is planned to put into opera-
tion  9  multi-apartment  houses  (1,033  apartments)  in  2017 
according to the housing construction program.

Construction of 40 individual houses was initiated in urban-
type settlement Karabash (with total area of 74.4 thousand 
m2 amounted to RUB 2.3 billion).

ARRANGEMENT OF HEALTH-
IMPROVING ACTIVITIES FOR CHILDREN

Within  the  bounds  of  maternity  and  childhood  protection 
program,  the  Company  annually  arranges  health-improv-
ing  activities  for  employees’  children  at  thirteen  recrea-
tion  camps  with  the  capacity  of  2  736  beds.  All  recreation 
camps offer cozy and modern blocks, gyms, playgrounds , 
swimming pools, proper equipment and assistance of well-
trained staff.

In accordance with the decision of the General Director of PJSC 
TATNEFT, N.U. Maganov, in 2016, similarly to the last year, the 
program for military-patriotic education of children was organ-
ized in children’s recreation camps of the Tatneft Company. Ac-
tivities carried out by mobile groups of the Center of assistance 
and  development  of  patriotic  and  sports  education  of  youth 
“Sons of the Fatherland”, Moscow.

For the purpose of early vocational guidance of schoolchil-
dren, children’s camps together with the youth committees 
of the enterprises of the Tatneft Group are developing the-
matic  exhibitions,  including  activities  in  the  recreation  pro-
gram that tell about the work of oilmen, and other working 
professions. Excursions on production objects of the Com-
pany will be organized.

In the program of rest of children’s camps are included also 
sports actions with delivery of GTO norms. Ecological class-
es, lectures of medical workers, classes on traffic rules and 
many other things are conducted.

Over the past three years, the number of children covered by 
summer holidays has increased by 2,500 children due to the 
annual construction of additional sleeping buildings for chil-
dren’s camps, as well as major repairs of existing buildings.

In  2016,  in  accordance  with  the  program  for  the  improve-
ment of children in the children’s health camps of the Com-
pany, 11,709 children rested for four shifts.

INVOLVEMENT OF EMPLOYEES IN 
SPORTS AND HEALTHY LIFESTYLE

Due  to  the  favorable  conditions,  created  in  the  Company, 
sport  has  become  an  inherent  part  of  oilmen’s  everyday 
life.  Modern  ice  palaces  and  sports  complexes  were  built 
in  every  city  of  the  oil  region.  16  Ice  Palaces  were  built  in 
the Republic of Tatarstan with the Company’s participation 
and  91  teenage  hockey  clubs  were  taken  under  control  by 
efforts  of  the  Company  Funds  for  purchase  of  hockey  kits 
for the teenage clubs’ teams and remuneration for coaches 
and  staff  maintaining  the  hockey  rinks  are  allocated  annu-
ally.  In  general,  more  than  5.0  thousand  adolescents  in-
volved in teenage clubs and hockey sections at the place of 
residence. Tournaments are held between courtyard hockey 
teams  for  the  prizes  of  the  Joint-Stock  Company  Tatneft, 
as well as prizes of the “Oil and Life” magazine. Since 2011, 
hockey competitions have been held among amateur teams 
of PJSC TATNEFT.

Sport  centers  are  provided  for  sports  activities,  within  the 
national idea of promotion of a healthy lifestyle, for workers 
of oil country in the cities of the southeast of Tatarstan.

In  2016,  the  ski  complex  of  PJSC  TATNEFT  was  visited  by 
more than 36 thousand people.

In summertime, the Company gives to employees an oppor-
tunity to enjoy active recreation together with the families on 
the recreation facilities located on banks of the Kama River 
and  Karabash  Reservoir.  In  2016,  about  13  thousand  em-
ployees and their families rested on summer camps.

In 2016, the XXIX Corporate Sports Games of PJSC TATNEFT 
took place, in which more than 10 thousand employees took 
part. Competitions were held in 12 kinds of sports. RUB 8.03 
million was allocated for the arrangement of the Spartakiada 
in 2016.

DEVELOPMENT OF EQUESTRIAN SPORT 

At  present,  Tatneft  is  implementing  the  program  “Develop-
ment of Equestrian Sport and Horse Breeding in the South-
east of the Republic of Tatarstan for 2016-2020”.

In  the  fourth  quarter  of  2016  competitions  were  held  on 
equestrian  sports  (competitions,  dressage)  at  the  Eques-
trian  Sports  School  Centaur  of  the  oil  and  gas  production 
department Prikamneft, the Equestrian sports school of the 
Aznakayevskneft oil and gas production department and the 
municipal autonomous supplementary education institution 
“Children’s  Youth  Sports  School  for  Equestrian  Sports”  of 
Almetyevsk  municipal  district.  In  2016,  the  cosmetic  repair 
was carried out, as well as allocated funds for the organiza-
tion and prize fund of the competitions were allocated for the 
above schools with the purpose of organizing and conduct-
ing equestrian competitions. In the future, regular competi-
tions will be held in these schools.

One of the tasks of 2017 is the construction and organization 
of a complex of mini stables for keeping ponies in each chil-
dren’s health camp of PJSC TATNEFT, in order to attract rest-
ing  children  to  communicate  with  horses,  instilling  love  for 
horses  and  equestrian  sports.  26  heads  of  Scottish  breed 
ponies have already been acquired for these purposes.

One of the directions is the breeding of horses of purebred 
riding English breed in the Republic of Tatarstan. This direc-
tion is being developed by the Tatneft company on the basis 
of the Nurlatsky stud farm. Currently, there are more than 50 
horses of this elite breed. This is a horse race that has a ten-
dency in recent years in our country, first of all, thanks to the 
established  and  annually  played  prizes  of  the  President  of 
the Russian Federation. Thus, the Company relies on the de-
velopment of horse breeding in the territory of our republic.

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ORGANIzATION

The conscientious work of the collective of PJSC TATNEFT, 
the consistent implementation of measures to preserve the 
financial  and  economic  sustainability  of  the  company,  al-
lowed the fulfillment of the obligations of the PJSC TATNEFT 
Collective Agreement during 2016.

At the same time, the achieved level of social protection of 
employees,  including  youth,  and  non-working  pensioners 
of the Company is ensured, including voluntary medical in-
surance, housing construction under the mortgage lending 
program, organization of summer recreation for children of 
employees, pensions, so on.

The  Trade  Union  Committee  of  PJSC  TATNEFT,  its  primary 
trade  union  organizations  on  the  basis  of  the  Federal  Law 
“On  Trade  Unions,  Their  Rights  and  Guarantees  of  Activi-
ties”, the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, the Collec-
tive Agreement provide:

•	Representation and protection of social and labor rights 
•	and interests of trade union members;
•	Control over compliance with labor legislation of the Rus-
•	Organization  of  sports  and  health  and  cultural-mass 

sian Federation;

work in labor collectives.

The administration and the Trade Union Committee of PJSC 
TATNEFT organized and conducted:

•	the conference of the labor collective of PJSC TATNEFT, 

where the Collective Agreement of the Company for 2016 
was signed;

•	a meeting of the permanent labor safety commissions of 

PJSC TATNEFT and the Industrial Engineering Complex, 
its structural divisions and subsidiaries following the re-
sults of work in 2016.

The  interregional  Trade  Union  Organization  of  PJSC  TAT-
NEFT has 142,894 members of the trade union, consists of 
92,466  employed,  44,831  unemployed  pensioners,  5,597 
students  of  AGNI,  APT,  LNT  and  BMT,  and  31,550  young 
workers. Primary associations, primary trade union organi-
zations  in  the  number  of  167  entities  operate  in  structural 
divisions, service management companies and subsidiaries 
located in Tatarstan and beyond, and 4 entities are students 
of AGNI, APT, LNT and BMT.

The  qualitative  composition  of  the  active  Trade  Unionists, 
numbering  13,861  people,  includes:  171  heads  of  primary 
Trade  Unions,  636  chairmen  of  Trade  Union  Committees, 
2,747  Trade  Union  groups,  1,417  members  of  Trade  Union 
Committees, 2,544 members of all Trade Union Committees 
and  440  members  of  the  revision  commissions  of  primary 
Trade  Unions,  3,161  members  of  Trade  Union  Committees 
and 2,745 labor protection commissioners.

Admission  to  the  Trade  Union  is  carried  out  on  a  voluntary 
basis, on the basis of a personal application of the employee. 
For newly-admitted employees, explanatory work is carried 
out, the Trade Union Committee informs about the activities 
of the Trade Union, sections of the collective agreement, and 
shall be revealed the employee’s inclination to social activi-
ties, sports and other interests.

The work of the Trade Union Committee of PJSC TATNEFT, 
consisting of 51 members of the Trade Union, was conduct-
ed according to the approved annual plan in full accordance 
with  the  Trade  Union’s  Charter,  the  requirements  of  higher 
Trade Union bodies, the Federal Law “On Trade Unions, their 
Rights and Guarantees of Activities” and the Labor Code of 
the Russian Federation.

9 commissions were created for goal-oriented control over ful-
fillment of the liabilities stipulated in the Collective Agreement:

union members;

•	commission on social and economic protection of trade 
•	legal protection commission;
•	workplace protection commission;
•	mass organization commission;
•	housing and public services commission;
•	public catering control commission;
•	culture, sports and health commission;
•	young people’s affairs commission;
•	commission for labor and the Great Patriotic War veterans.

In order to control the fulfillment of obligations of collective 
agreements, the chairman of the trade union committee of 
PJSC “Tatneft” G.K. Yarullin and his deputies, the chairper-
sons of the Trade Union Committees of the enterprises regu-
larly visited workplaces, got acquainted with the working and 
living conditions, met with the collectives of the shops and 
brigades.

The meetings of the conciliation commission for the develop-
ment of the Collective Agreement of PJSC TATNEFT for 2017 
were organized and held, where the proposals of the compa-
ny’s employees were announced for the purpose of entering 
into a Collective Agreement for their financial evaluation.

MPO PJSC TATNEFT on the principles of social partnership 
takes an active part in the formation of the social strategy of 
PJSC TATNEFT.

In July 2016, the administration and the Trade Union Com-
mittee  of  PJSC  TATNEFT  organized  a  festival  of  children’s 
health  camps  at  a  high  organizational  level,  attended  by 
more than 1,000 children from all 13 children’s health camps 
of the Tatneft Company.

In 2016, in the review competition of children’s health camps 
of  the  Neftegazstroyprofsoyuz  of  Russia,  the  Yunost  chil-
dren’s  health  camps  of  NGDU  Almetyevneft,  Landysh  chil-
dren’s health camps and Yubileyny children’s health camps 
of  NGDU  Leninogorskneft,  Vishnevaya  Polyana  children’s 
health camps of NGDU Nurlatneft were recognized as win-
ners and awarded with Diplomas of Presidium of the Russian 
Trade Union Council.

Information  on  cooperation  of  the  administration  and  the 
Trade Union Organization o PJSC TATNEFT for implementa-
tion  of  the  Collective  Agreement  in  due  time  was  led  up  to 
workers and the public during visits of jobs through corpo-
rate  and  republican  media,  the  NGSP  inform  all-Russian 
magazine, the monthly newsletter of trade-union committee 
of PJSC TATNEFT “Tribune”, the electronic portal – corpo-
rate social network.

During  the  year,  the  Trade  Union  Committee  of  PJSC  TAT-
NEFT from the primary Trade Unions consolidated proposals 
on improving the provisions of the Collective Agreement for 
discussion at the Conciliation Commission.

The  Trade  Union  Committee  organizes  cultural-mass  and 
sports-recreational activities during the winter races for the 
two-day recreation centers of PJSC TATNEFT.

The Trade Union Committees organize “Health Days”, con-
cert programs for employees and their families from May to 
September in the city park named after the 60th anniversary 
of Tatarstan’s oil.

Trade Union Committees organizes rest for employees of the 
enterprises in Health and Recreation Resorts of PJSC TAT-
NEFT and beyond. They carry out Christmas parties for the 
children of employees of enterprises. They organize a visit to 
lectures and concerts for members of the Trade Union.

Representatives of the Trade Union of PJSC TATNEFT took 
an  active  part  in  the  meetings  of  the  Russian  Council  Pre-
sidium  and  Plenums  of  the  Neftegazstroyprofsoyuz,  semi-
nars and meetings of the International Trade Union Confed-
eration,  meetings  of  the  Federation  of  Trade  Unions  of  the 
Republic of Tatarstan and meetings at the enterprises of the 
Tatneft Production Group.

Trade Union employees are routinely involved in conducting 
of preventive measures for labor protection and summariz-
ing the results of competitions:

•	“For  Maintenance  of  an  Esthetic  Condition  of  the 
•	“Best Recreation Camp of Structural Divisions and Sub-

Equipped Springs and Improvement of Water Quality”;

sidiaries”.

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The  positive  solution  of  issues  on  safety  of  work  in  reporting 
year was promoted by systematic work of the Committee on 
labor protection which is a component of a control system of 
labor protection of the Company.

In the reporting year, 39 inspections of the conditions and safe-
ty of enterprises, compliance with labor protection legislation, 
implementation of collective agreements and labor protection 
agreements were conducted.

In accordance with the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, 
Trade Union control in the field of labor protection on a volun-
tary basis is carried out by 2,713 authorized persons.

The obligatory participation of authorized persons of the 
Trade Union for labor protection in administrative and pub-
lic multistage control is reflected in the Regulation on the 
Industrial Safety and Labor Protection Management Sys-
tem in PJSC TATNEFT.

PROTECTION OF THE TRADE UNION MEMBERS 
RIGHTS FOR THE SAFE WORK

One  of  the  main  directions  in  the  work  of  the  Trade  Union 
Organization of PJSC TATNEFT is the protection of workers’ 
rights  to  work  in  conditions  that  meet  the  requirements  of 
safety and hygiene; as well as public control over compliance 
with labor protection legislation.

This joint work is carried out on the basis of collective agree-
ments,  on  the  principles  of  social  partnership  between  the 
administrations  of  PJSC  TATNEFT  and  its  subsidiaries  and 
other  enterprises  on  the  one  hand  and  representatives  of 
employees - the Trade Union Committees of PJSC TATNEFT 
and the enterprises of the Tatneft Group, the technical labor 
inspectorate and the authorized Trade Union for labor protec-
tion on the other hand.

At conferences and meetings of labor collectives, on the basis 
of the results of work for 2016, the implementation of collec-
tive bargaining agreements, including the obligations of labor 
protection  agreements,  was  accepted  by  the  administrator 
and  the  Trade  Union  Committee.  To  finance  the  activities  to 
improve the conditions and safety of labor, the employer sent:

PJSC TATNEFT 

Subsidiaries

Total, thousand 
Rubles.

per one employee, 
thousand Rubles

612,789 

568,131

29.3

27.2

LEGAL PROTECTION OF TRADE UNION MEMBERS

WORK WITH YOUNG MEMBERS 
OF THE TRADE UNION

In 2016 legal work was continued, aimed at protecting rights, 
legal assistance and protection of union members.

Based on the Regulations on the Legal Commission for the 
Protection  of  Trade  Union  Members,  a  commission  of  four 
persons  is  working.  In  the  reporting  year,  the  Commission 
conducted  scheduled  inspections  in  terms  of  compliance 
with  the  working  hours  schedule,  the  provision  of  annual 
paid  holidays,  payment  for  overtime  work,  on  weekends, 
non-working holidays in the oil and gas production depart-
ment of Elkhovneft, Tatneftegazpererabotka, OOO “UK Sis-
tema-Service”(in July); in JSC “Ta- togolgaz”, OOO “UPTZh 
for PPD”, FKU “2 OFPS of the GPS for RT” (in September). 
Nine  inspections  were  carried  out  according  to  address-
es  of  members  of  labor  union  at  the  Bugulma  mechanical 
plant,  in  OOO  Aznakayevsk  Department  of  Technological 
Transport,  OOO  UK  Tatneft  Neftekhim,  OOO  Ta-gras-Neft-
egazstroy,  TatNIPIneft  institute,  NGDU  “Aznakayevskneft”, 
the Aznakayevsk enterprise of drilling operations, OOO UK 
Tatburneft, management of Tatneftegazpererabotk. Accord-
ing to the annual schedule”the exit legal reception” works, 
in 2016 92 persons are accepted: in YYelabuga (NGDU “Pri-
kamneft”,  OOO  P-D  Tatneft-Alabuga  Steklovolokno,  OOO 
Tatneft-Presskompozit),  in  Bugulma  (OOO  TNG  Group,  In-
stitute TatNIPIneft, OOO Tatneftedor). Issues that the mem-
bers of the Trade Union addressed were related to improv-
ing working conditions, indexation of the salary, payment of 
utilities and others.

Work with letters and addresses of members of labor union 
was continued except activity of a legal reception. The joint 
work  with  PJSC  “Tatneft”  on  appeals  of  employees  to  the 
“hot line” was continued. During the reporting period Trust 
line  also  continued  to  work.  265  complaints  and  other  ap-
peals were considered, 217 complaints were found to be jus-
tified and satisfied.

Legal assistance was provided in the development of collec-
tive  agreements.  An  examination  of  Collective  Agreements 
and local normative acts was carried out. Trade Union Mem-
bers receive free legal advice not only on labor, but also on 
family, housing issues. The constant practical help was pro-
vided to primary Trade Union Organizations in the solution of 
legal questions.

Trade Union Committees of primary Trade Union Organizations 
pay  special  attention  to  working  with  young  members  of  the 
Trade Union. The commission on work with youth works effec-
tively.

The  Trade  Union  Committee  of  PJSC  TATNEFT  sends  funds 
from the employer to organize cultural, sports, health and other 
collective activities with young workers.

A section dedicated to the young employees of the company is 
highlighted in the Collective. All youth leaders are members of 
Trade Union Committees of enterprises. Representatives of the 
youth organizations of enterprises take part in the development 
of the Collective Agreement.

Young trade unionists actively and successfully participate in all 
competitive and educational events of the Federation of Trade 
Unions of the Republic of Tatarstan and the Neftegazstroyprof-
soyuz of Russia. In September, 2016 in Alushta, the Republic of 
Crimea youth leaders of PJSC TATNEFT have participated in the 
traditional youth meeting organized by NGSP of Russia.

Much attention is paid to military patriotic education. So with as-
sistance of Trade Union Committee in 2016 “A Сourage Тrack” 
activity  was  held  for  the  first  time.  Competitions  have  taken 
place dynamically, in fascinating fight and have allowed all par-
ticipants to check themselves and the team.

Thanks to joint support of Administration and Trade Union Or-
ganization  finalists  of  “Tatneft”  KVN  League  KVN  could  play 
on one stage with Champions of the Highest KVN League the 
SOYUZ team.

Young trade unionists actively and successfully participate in all 
competitive and educational events of the Federation of Trade 
Unions of the Republic of Tatarstan. In 2016, creative youth of 
the  Company’s  enterprises  took  part  in  the  IV  Republican  TV 
Festival of Creativity of Working Youth “Our Time - Beznen Za-
man”, according to which young members of the trade union 
won a number of prizes in various nominations.

In December, 2016 “The development strategy of the Youth or-
ganization for 2017-2021” was considered and approved at the 
17th conference of young employees of the company

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CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

«ODARENNYE DETI» (“GIFTED 
CHILDREN”) FOUNDATION

“MILOSERDIE” (“MERCY”) CHARITY 
FOUNDATION

In  2016  the  charitable  foundation  funds  were  sent  to  sup-
port  participants  in  various  scientific  forums:  conferences, 
subject  and  inter-subject  Olympiads,  master  classes  in 
academic subjects. The Foundation provided support to 14 
participants  of  the  International  Test-Rating  Olympiad  for 
Schoolchildren in Physics and Mathematics - 3 team and 8 
personal prizes, 10 participants of the Summer Academy of 
Young Geologists under the “Step into the Future” program – 
4 awards, 47 participants of the Republican Conference of 
the Lobachevsky KFU - 12 prizes. Four times team of young 
geologists  from  Almetyevsk  and  Nizhnekamsk  traveled  to 
the Olympiads and conferences on Geology, as a result they 
took the 2nd and the 1st places respectively in the Republi-
can Geological Field Olympiad in August 2016.

The fund winners were held in the city of Bavly, 180 school-
children  and  their  mentors  took  part.  The  XIII  regional  sci-
entific and practical conference “Schoolchildren for the sci-
ence of the 21st century” was held with the participation of 
300 scientific and research works, of which 104 experts were 
admitted to the report in 11 sections, 38 reports were noted 
and 43 students were awarded.

The winter school for the preparation of candidates for na-
tional teams for the national round of the All-Russian  Sub-
ject Olympiad of schoolchildren in mathematics and physics 
covered 40 pupils.

The  scholarship  was  paid  to  5  gifted  schoolchildren  from 
low-income families.

More than 200 students and 150 mentors were encouraged 
on rallies of the prize-winners of the All-Russian subject Ol-
ympiad of schoolchildren in the municipal districts covered 
by the fund. 

“Mercy” Charity Foundation was created in 1999. The objec-
tives of the fund: support for education, education, science, 
culture,  health,  sports,  social  support  for  low-income  seg-
ments of the population.

The Fund carries out its activities in all regions of the Repub-
lic  of  Tatarstan  and  abroad.  The  appearance  of  the  settle-
ments and cities of the Republic is changing with the support 
of  the  Foundation.  The  great  help  is  rendered  by  the  fund 
for the development of sport, especially children’s hockey, 
the  construction  of  new  hockey  grounds  in  all  areas  of  the 
southeast of the republic.

The  “Mercy”  Charity  Foundation  supports  work  of  “Rukhi-
yat”  and  “Gifted  Children”  Foundations.  The  Foundation 
constantly provides assistance to children from low-income 
families, identifies gifted children and directs them to various 
Republican, Russian and International competitions and ol-
ympiads, where children adequately represent the Republic 
of Tatarstan.

Much  attention  is  paid  to  preservation  and  support  of  reli-
gious institutions. Recipients of the charitable help of fund 
are various public organizations and outside the Republic of 
Tatarstan. The “Mercy” Charity Foundation renders all-round 
assistance to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic 
of Tatarstan. The Foundation pays special attention to labor 
veterans of PJSC TATNEFT.

The “Mercy” Charity Foundation allocates significant funds 
for the economic support of people who gave their strength 
and youth to the formation of the oil industry of the republic. 
This  is  a  purposeful  and  thoughtful  policy  of  the  company, 
aimed at improving the living standards of veteran - oilmen. 
“Mercy”  together  with  the  Trade  Union  of  TATNEFT  takes 
part in the organization of rest and treatment of veterans of 
labor in sanatoriums, where for them here, apart from high-
quality leisure, there are performances of professional and 
amateur artists and creative teams. There are other types of 
material assistance to veterans.

FOUNDATION FOR SPIRITUAL  
REVIVAL “RUKHIYAT” («SPIRITUALITY»)

The  Foundation  for  Spiritual  Revival  “Rukhiyat”  was  estab-
lished  by  PJSC  TATNEFT  in  1997  with  the  aim  of  activating 
of the spiritual revival and cultural life of the oil region of the 
Republic of Tatarstan; identification and support of talented 
children of the oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan, organi-
zation of cultural and educational work, etc.

One of the projects of the Foundation is the Children’s Crea-
tivity  Festival  “Land  of  the  Singing  Nightingale”,  which  has 
been held since 1998. About 50 thousand children from 21 
settlements of the oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan took 
part in it. The festival provides for about 20 nominations, an-
nually  the  foundation  organizes  a  contest  program  in  7-9 
nominations, alternating and conducting some of them once 
in 2-3 years. When forming the jury members, the foundation 
cooperates with the Kazan State Conservatory named after 
N.  Zhiganov,  the  Kazan  State  Institute  of  Culture  and  Arts, 
the Union of Writers, Artists and Composers of the Repub-
lic  of  Tatarstan,  the  Creative  School  “Master  Class”  of  the 
Banking Group “Zenith” (Moscow), the musical colleges of 
Almetyevsk and Nizhnekamsk, the Almetyevsk Picture Gal-
lery named after G. Stefanovsky. Gala concerts are organ-
ized in Almetyevsk and Kazan. The number of participants is 
from 350 to 500 people.

The scholarship for the graduates of the festival “Land of the 
Singing Nightingale” is awarded from 2011 to encourage the 
winners of the festival, who decided to continue their studies 
in higher or secondary educational institutions of the artis-
tic and aesthetic direction. The size of the scholarship is 12 
thousand rubles.

To encourage the members of the Writers’ Union of the Re-
public of Tatarstan who gained recognition in the field of lit-
erary  creativity,  the  Tatneft  Company  established  a  literary 
prize  named  after  the  well-known  Tatar  poetess  Sazhida 
Suleymanova within the framework of the Foundation’s ac-
tivities.  Annually  it  is  awarded  to  6  writers  and  poets.  Ten 
students  engaged  in  literary  creativity  traditionally  become 
scholars of this award.

To support writers and artists of the oil region of the Republic 
of Tatarstan, the Foundation also holds competitions, such 
as “Literary debut” among novice writers, which resulted in 
the  publication  of  the  collection  “Yash  Dulkyn  -  A  New  Lit-
erary Wave”, a competition of fine artists, together with the 
Union of Artists of the Republic of Tatarstan, Almetyevsk Pic-
ture  Gallery  and  the  Creative  School  “Master  Class”  of  the 
Banking Group “ Zenith”. As a result, an album-catalog was 
released.

For 20 years, the foundation is very active in publishing ac-
tivities. About 200 books with a total circulation of about 350 
thousand copies were issued. Among them - scientific bib-
liographic publications, works of recognized Tatar poets and 
writers, works by young authors, etc. The books published 
by  the  Foundation  are  donated  to  the  republican  libraries, 
educational  institutions,  museums,  orphanages,  nursing 
homes, as well as to the regions of Russia to places of com-
pact residence of Tatars.

Annually  there  are  presentations  of  books  with  the  partici-
pation of authors and editors of books, the Union of Writers 
of the Republic of Tatarstan, creative clerisy, university stu-
dents.

In November 2016, together with the Vladimir Spivakov Inter-
national Charity Foundation, a cultural and educational pro-
ject was implemented, “The Academy of the Vladimir Spiva-
kov Foundation, Children for the Children. Tatarstan”. Within 
the  framework  of  the  project,  there  were  “master  classes” 
of  famous  Russian  and  foreign  musicians,  choreographers 
and artists for children and teachers of small towns in the oil 
region of Tatarstan, as well as concerts with the participation 
of scholarship holders of the funds and the best children’s 
creative teams in the oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan. 
The  charity  project,  master  classes  were  organized  at  the 
expense of the Grant of the President of the Russian Federa-
tion and PJSC TATNEFT.

The  Foundation  actively  cooperates  with  Ministries  of  Cul-
ture and Education of Tatarstan, the Union of Writers, Artists, 
Composers and representatives of the creative clerisy of the 
Republic of Tatarstan, the Russian Federation and others.

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INDUSTRIAL SAFETY 
AND ENVIRONMENTAL 
POLICY

262

1.2 billion rubles invested in fixed capital to protect  
environment and use natural resources efficiently in 2016. 

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AND ENVIRONMENT POLICY OF THE COMPANY

The  Company  carries  out  the  environmental  safety  activi-
ties  in  compliance  with  the  federal  laws  and  environmental 
rules and regulations, taking into account the requirements 
of the international instruments and according to the Health, 
Safety and Environment Policy of the Company.

The  Fundamental  Principles  of  the  PJSC  TATNEFT  Health, 
Safety and Environment Policy are as follows:

working conditions and healthy environment;

•	recognizing  the  constitutional  right  of  people  to  safe 
•	industrial and environmental safety priority as an integral 
•	energy saving and rational use of natural resources dur-
•	managerial  and  investment  decision-making  based  on 

ing oil production operations;

part of national security;

multi-optional scenarios, taking into account the indus-
trial and environmental safety priorities;

•	giving priority to preventive measures over response ac-

tions to eliminate negative environmental impacts.

Realization of the health, safety and environment goals pro-
vides  for  the  Company  to  accomplish  the  following  objec-
tives:

•	ensuring  safe  working  conditions,  protecting  health  of 

workers and people living in the areas of the Company’s 
operations;

mental impact standards 

•	compliance  with  the  established  permissible  environ-
•	improving industrial and environmental safety of hazard-
•	mitigating  manmade  impact  on  the  ecosystem  in  the 

ous production facilities;

area  of  its  operations  by  implementing  new  technolo-
gies,  equipment,  materials,  upgrading  process  control 
automation level rational use of natural resources 

•	and minimization of oil and gas losses
•	increasing industrial and environmental safety of hazard-
•	Eliminating unjustified wastes generated in technological 

ous production facilities.

processes of oil production and related operations with 
environmentally safe handling of wastes and their maxi-
mum use as a secondary raw material;

The Company makes the following commitments:

•	ensure  compliance  with  current  legislation,  industrial, 

corporate  and  local  regulations  governing  the  Compa-
ny’s health, safety and environment activities as well as 
other  related  external  requirements  the  Company  has 
committed to be met;

•	identify and assess industrial hazards and risks, work out 

measures to manage and  mitigate significant operation-
al risks;

pollutions;

es during its operations;

•	identify and eliminate occupational hazards at workplac-
•	take  all  possible  measures  to  prevent  the  environment 
•	carry out a set of preventive measures to prevent a possi-

bility of emergency situations, and should it happen  take 
measures to mitigate the emergency situation impact on 
the environment;

cupational diseases;

•	carry  out  a  set  of  measures  to  prevent  injuries  and  oc-
•	provide health, safety and environment training and skill 
•	require that the contractors carrying out work at produc-

development of the Company’s personnel;

tion  facilities  of  the  Company  comply  with  the  health, 
safety  and  environment  requirements  existing  in  PJSC 
TATNEFT;

holders in health, safety and environment activities;

•	maintain an open dialogue with all the Company’s stake-
•	attain and continuously improve the Company’s health, 
•	maintain and continuously improve the Integrated Health, 
•	ensure  compliance  with  the  Integrated  Management 

Safety And Environment Management System;

safety and environment performance results;

System  to  international  occupational  health  and  safety 
standards  OHSAS  18001:  2007  and  the  environmental 
guidelines ISO 14001:2004;

•	report  to  the  public  on  the  Company’s  health,  safety  and 

environment activities.

PRODUCTION SAFETY SYSTEM 

The  Company  provides  the  measures  for  industrial  safety, 
occupational  health  and  prevention  of  industrial  injuries 
and  occupational  diseases  in  compliance  with  its  internal 
documents: “Production Safety System”, “Industrial Safety 
Management System Regulations” and “Regulations on in-
dustrial  control  over  compliance  with  the  industrial  safety 
requirements of industrial at hazardous industrial facilities”, 
which establish a unified procedure for the implementation 
of  management  of  industrial,  fire,  electric  power,  radiation 
safety,  occupational  health  and  production  control  in  all 
structural divisions and subsidiaries of PJSC TATNEFT.

There  are  standing  commissions  operating  on  an  ongoing 
basis  such  as  the  occupational  health  and  safety  commis-
sion, the production control commission, the fire and techni-
cal commission and the internal audit team of the integrated 
management  system.  The  working  schedules  of  standing 
commissions and the schedule of individual industrial safety 
and occupational health inspections at the Company’s facili-
ties are fulfilled.

DYNAMICS OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH 
EXPENDITURE, MLN RUBLES

2016 

2015 

2014 

612.7

+28.2%

478.1

365.8

DYNAMICS OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH 
EXPENDITURE PER WORKER, THOUS RUBLES.

2016 

2015 

2014 

29.3

+26.3%

23.2

17.8

DYNAMICS OF INDUSTRIAL INJURIES FOR 2014 
TO 2016

2016 

2015 

2014 

3

0.14

2

0.1

6 0.3

In order to comply with the requirements of the international 
standard OHSAS 18001 the Company developed the Health, 
Safety and Environment Program to prevent injuries, reduce 
risks and accidents, and contingent losses for 2016 through 
2018.  In  2016,  4.98  billion  rubles  were  spent  to  realize  the 
Program. 

Year

Number of accidents

Incl. fatal accidents

Fr. rate*

2014

2015

2016

2

6

3

0

0

0

0.1

0.3

0.14

*  Fr. Rate (frequency rate – number of injured per 1000 employees)

In  2016,  121  mln  rubles  were  assigned  to  implement  fire 
safety measures. Over the period of 2014 through 2016 no 
fire  had  been  registered  in  the  PJSC  TATNEFT’s  structural 
divisions.

More  than  600  million  rubles  were  spent  to  carry  out  the 
measures  provided  for  by  occupational  health  agreements 
in  the  structural  divisions  of  PJSC  TATNEFT.  The  average 
cost per employee amounted to 29 321 rubles.

In 2016, no manmade accident was allowed to happen that 
might cause any environmental damage within the operating 
area of the Company.

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SYSTEM
•	Ecological  strategy  of  the  Company  up  to  2020  and  the 

fourth  in  succession  the  comprehensive  and  large  scale 
Environmental Program for the period of 2016 through 2020 
were approved in 2016.

•	Certified  in  2006,  the  PJSC  TATNEFT  Integrated  Health, 

Safety and Environment Management System  (IHSE  MS) 
successfully  passed  in  2016  through  the  re-certification 
audit  for  compliance  with  the  international  standards  ISO 
14001:2004  and  OHSAS  18001:2007.  The  audit  was  per-
formed by JSC Bureau Veritas Certification Russia.

Pursuant  to  the  standard  ISO  14001:2004  the  PJSC  TAT-
NEFT’s Environmental Management System has been certi-
fied for compliance with, the Company uses a methodology 
of “sequential procedures” that provides for subsequent ac-
tions to be taken based on the data obtained according to 
the previous level results.  

INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING 

The  PJSC  TATNEFT  industrial  environmental  monitoring 
(IEM) system is implemented in the following areas:

•	taking  measurements  and  samples  related  to  the  envi-
•	maintenance  of  databases  of  sources  of  environmental 

ronment protection;

impact and environmental setting,  processing and anal-
ysis of data obtained;

mental requirements;

•	determination of impact source conformity with environ-
•	analysis  and  forecast  of  the  environment  conditions  in 
•	development of the industrial environmental monitoring 

the region;

system in new operating areas.

The industrial environmental monitoring system provides the 
following types of monitoring:

•	monitoring  of  sources  of  environmental  impact  (emis-
•	monitoring of condition of the environment components 

sions and discharges of pollutants and waste waters);

(air,  surface  and  underground  waters,  lands  and  soils, 
geological environment);

•	two-level  supervisory  control  of  compliance  with  envi-

ronmental legislation.

ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY MEASURES

In  2016,  the  Company  continued  its  dedicated  work  on  a 
consistent basis to improve environmental safety of oil pro-
duction processes. The Company is particularly focused on 
the environmental activities to reduce harmful emissions into 
the atmosphere, discharges of pollutants into groundwater 
and surface water, soil and subsoil as well as to ensure com-
pliance with the established norms of permissible impact on 
the  environment.  Primarily,  all  these  are  ensured  by  main-
taining the technical condition of the oil-field equipment at 
the  appropriate  level  and  implementing  advanced  and  in-
novative environmental technologies as well as through the 
activities, such as:

•	Implementation  of  the  technology  to  capture  light  hydro-

carbon  fractions  released  from  storage  tank  equipment 
(vapor recovery units);

unit;

•	Reducing flared associated gas volumes;
•	Associated  petroleum  gas  cleaning  at  desulphurization 
•	Repair  and  replacement  of  tanks  and  other  storage  tank 

equipment  and  anti-corrosive  coating  application  and 
equipping with electrochemical protection means;

lines;

systems;

collection and disposal of wastes;

tion of technological process and product streams;

•	Overhaul and replacement of commercial oil and gas pipe-
•	Reconstruction of oil treatment facilities with the optimiza-
•	Construction of storm water drain at industrial facilities for 
•	Mud pit lining and equipping rigs with waterproof circulating 
•	Overhaul and replacement of oil pipelines and their sacrifi-
•	Equipping  well  servicing  and  workover  crews with  special 
•	Monitoring  production  casings  of  wells  for  integrity  and 
•	Sealing  of  production  casings,  bringing  top  of  cement  to 
•	Running in additional (intermediate) casings;
•	Increase lifetime of downhole equipment using protective 

surface behind surface and production casings;

equipment to prevent fluid spills;

cial and inhibitory protection;

behind-casing cross-flows;

coatings, M1-X packers, sacrificial protection, corrosion in-
hibitors and cathodic protection of casing wells.

ATMOSPHERIC AIR PROTECTION AND 
MONITORING 

The  gas  pipeline  corrosion  control  works  were  performed 
such  as  introduction  of  active  electrochemical  protection, 
delivery  of  corrosion  inhibitors,  use  of  corrosion-resistant 
tubular to replace gas pipelines as well as major repair (re-
placement) of worn out sections. 

For the purpose of sustainable use of associated petroleum 
gas  (APG),  compliance  with  the  established  standards  of 
maximum permissible emissions (MPE) of pollutants into the 
air, further reduction of pollutant emissions into the atmos-
phere and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in 2016:

•	major  repairs  were  accomplished  for  16.34  km  of  gas 
•	reconstruction  (replacement)  of  flare  facilities  of  NGDU 

pipelines with 122 807 thous. rubles of the total costs;

Almetyevneft,  NGDU  Bavlyneft,  NGDU  Jalilneft  was 
completed  which  will  provide  soot-free  combustion. 
The investments totaled more than 12 635 thous. rubles 
in  2016;  oil  heating  furnaces  with  waste-heat  exchang-
ers  were  commissioned  at  the  Kama-Ismagilovky  Sour 
Crude  Oil  Treatment  Facility  of  NGDU  Leninogorskneft. 
The  investments  had  totaled  more  than  65  607  thous. 
Rubles since the project beginning in 2013. 

•	Construction  of  the  gas  gathering  system  of  Tatneft-

egazpererabotka Division (UTNGP) from NGDU Yamash-
neft and NGDU Elkhovneft continued. Since the project 
beginning in 2015 the investments totaled more than 28 
676 thous. rubles, including more than 4 231 thous. ru-
bles in 2016

•	And other works. 

To ensure compliance with the requirements for establishing 
the  maximum  permissible  emission  limits  and  meeting  the 
requirements for granting the emission permits, the recon-
struction of the booster pumping station DNS-2 “Vishnevaia 
Poliana” and the Sour Crude Oil Treatment Facility UPVSN-2 
“Kutema” continued at NGDU Nurlatneft in 2016. Since the 
project  beginning  in  2015  the  investments  totaled  119  732 
thous. rubles including 104 876 thous. rubles in 2016. 

Thanks  to  the  focused  efforts  made  out  to  reduce  the  as-
sociated petroleum gas (APG) flaring at the flare facilities, in 
2016 the APG utilization efficiency was 96.44% across PJSC 
TATNEFT. This made it possible to reduce harmful emissions 
of pollutants and greenhouse gases from APG combustion 
and  dispersion.  The  total  costs  for  implementation  of  APG 
utilization projects for the period from 2008 to 2016 amount-
ed to more than 4.6 bln rubles.

Application of light hydrocarbon fraction capture technology 
(vapour recovery units) helped reduce the carbon emissions 
by more than 3.5 times as compared with the emissions in 
1991.  Currently,  the  PJSC  TATNEFT’s  facilities  operate  44 
vapor recovery units. 

As a result of the air protection measures implemented in the 
Company  for  the  period  from  1990  to  2016  the  total  emis-
sions  of  pollutants  into  the  air  from  stationary  sources  be-
came three times less.

In 2016, PJSC TATNEFT produced 978 471 thous m3 of APG 
(2015  –  946  941  thous  m3),  gathered  and  utilized  941  242 
thous  m3  (2015  -  899  538  thous  m3),  flared  37  229  thous 
m3,  including  2  357  thous  m3  due  to  the  UTNGP’s  lifting 
and hoisting equipment scheduled preventive maintenance 
(2015  –  47  403  thous  m3,  incl.  1  651  thous  m3  due  to  the 
UTNGP’s lifting and hoisting equipment scheduled preven-
tive maintenance).

In order to monitor compliance with the sanitary norms and 
regulations for air protection in the populated areas, as well 
as  part  of  substantiation  (defining)  of  the  sanitary  buffer 
zone sizes the atmospheric air was monitored in the human 
settlements  located  within  the  area  of  the  Company’s    op-
erations  and  sanitary  buffer  zones  of  the  production  facili-
ties. There were 416 monitoring points. During the activities, 
6 396 measurements of physical factors were taken and 15 
173 analyses were performed to determine the current state 
of the atmospheric air. The air basin was analyzed for 33 in-
gredients  (hydrocarbons,  hydrogen  sulfide,  nitrogen  diox-
ide, carbon monoxide, etc.) with simultaneous meteorologi-
cal observations by measuring a wind speed and direction, 
temperature and relative humidity.

GROSS HARMFUL EMISSIONS,  
THOUS TONNES

2016 

2015 

2014 

81.3

83.9

92.3

-3.1%

SPECIFIC EMISSIONS PER TONNE OF OIL 
PRODUCTION, KG

2016 

2015 

2014 

2.869

3.115 

-7.9%

3.520

266

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYWATER CONSERVATION AND 
SUSTAINABLE USE, SUBSURFACE 
PROTECTION.

In 2016, a considerable amount of efforts was made to im-
prove reliability of various-application pipelines and well de-
signs. To ensure a leak-free operation of oilfield facilities the 
Company applies the technologies to:

ing and paint coating application;

•	protect the pipes against corrosion by polyethylene lin-
•	manufacture pipes in corrosion-resistant versions;
•	construct  pipelines  with  effective  internal  and  external 

insulation and welding joint protection. 

The following water resources conservation and their ration-
al management activities were going on:

•	Reconstruction  of  the  circulating  water  supply  system 

7/8  of  the  Tatneftegaspererabotka  (UTNGP)  plant.  The 
investments  since  the  beginning  of  the  project  in  2015 
totaled to more than 28 279 thous rubles including more 
than 26 979 thous rubles in 2016;

•	construction of modular sewage treatment units for the 

circulation water supply system of the UTNGP’s gas pro-
cessing facilities. Since the project start in 2006, the in-
vestments totaled 178 709 thous rubles, incl. more than 
34 994 thous rubles in 2016;

•	Overhaul of hydraulic engineering works and special foun-

dations of NGDU Prikamneft. The total costs since the be-
ginning of the project in 2013 were more than 696 780 thous 
rubles, including. 175 948 thous rubles in 2016.

In 2016, to ensure stable and smooth operation of the pro-
duction facilities while improving their industrial and environ-
mental safety the Company manufactured 785 km of corro-
sion-resistant  pipes  (MPT,  TPC).  Cathodic  protection  was 
applied to 582 well casings; 21 662.5 km of pipelines were 
furnished  with  electrochemical  protection.  The  diagnostic 
tests amounted to 2 546.6 km of pipelines. In order to pro-
tect  the  oilfield  equipment  and  pipelines  against  corrosion 
the Company tested and adapted dozens of chemical rea-
gent brands. Currently, only high efficient and technological-
ly sound corrosion inhibitors are used based on the recent 
unification  results.  The  high-efficient  corrosion  inhibitors  in 
the quantity of 5 380 tonnes were used in 2016. 

The  inner  surfaces  of  57  process  tanks  (vertical  stainless 
steel tanks and horizontal flow settling tanks) were lined with 
anticorrosion  coating  at  the  crude  oil  gathering  and  treat-
ment facilities of the oil and gas field operating divisions. 50 
vertical steel tanks were repaired. Diagnostic tests were run 
in 545 bullet tanks and 60 vertical steel tanks. 

There is a network of local observation points to monitor water 
bodies in place within PJSC TATNEFT license areas. In 2016, the 
observation system consisted of 1 975 sampling points includ-
ing 495 observation points to monitor surface water bodies and 
1 480 observation points for underground water bodies.

Industrial environmental monitoring of water bodies is carried 
out by 12 chemical analytical laboratories owned by the struc-
tural units of the Company, as well as the laboratories of other 
organizations: OOO UPTZH dlya PPD, the Federal State-Fund-
ed Healthcare Institution “Hygienic and Epidemiological Center 
in the Republic of Tatarstan”, the Federal Budgetary Institution 
branches  of  the  Centre  of  Laboratory  Analysis  and  Techni-
cal Metrology for the Volga Federal District. Water analysis is 
conducted  to  check  the  following  parameters  that  are  typi-
cally influenced by oil production: chloride ion, sulfate ion, total 
hardness, hydrocarbonates, pH, calcium, anionic surfactants 
(surfactant), and crude oil and petroleum products in dissolved 
and emulsified state.

In the course of industrial control of environmental protection, 
totally in 2016, the Company carried out 110 thousand analy-
ses  of  natural  water,  including  10  672  chemical  analyses  of 
water  samples  that  were  run  by  the  OOO  UPTZH  dlya  PPD’s 
chemical-analytical laboratory. Based on the results of labora-
tory studies the water quality in major rivers within the area of 
the Company’s operations was stable in 2016. The content of 
chlorides, crude oil and oil products in dissolved and emulsified 
state in the major rivers and in the vast majority of the springs 
did not exceed maximum permissible concentrations (MPC) of 
harmful substances. Now the concentrations of these harmful 
substances are steadily lowering in the groundwater. 

In 2016, for twenty-first consecutive time since 1995 PJSC TAT-
NEFT had organized and held annual contest “maintaining beauty 
of landscaped spring sites and improving water quality”. 

CONSERVATION AND SUSTAINABLE 
USE OF LAND AND FOREST RESOURCES 

PJCS TATNEFT addresses the issues regarding sustainable 
use of land resources and soil pollution prevention with the 
utmost care.   

The  land  protection  measures  provide  for  using  modular 
build rigs equipped with tank circulation systems with three-
stage mud cleaning systems. This helps prevent liquid spill-
age on the land surface and eliminate construction of earth 
pits as well as provides reliable protection of fertile lands on 
well-site area against contamination from drilling fluids and 
formation waters.

In  2016,  1  606  hectares  of  land  were  reclaimed  during  the 
construction of pipelines and other oil facilities.

In order to create a favourable environment within its oper-
ating  area  and  higher  greenhouse  gas  absorption,  starting 
from 2000, PJSC TATNEFT has been realizing special activity 
programs  for      planting  of  greenery  in  by-road  lanes  along 
highways  and  oilfield  roads  in  the  oil  producing  regions  of 
Tatarstan. TATNEFT’s personnel had planted over 472 thou-
sand seedlings of trees and shrubs including 15 023 seed-
lings in 2016. 

During the year under report, the extensive work was carried 
out to reduce the agricultural land allotment for construction 
of oil facilities and restore the fertility of the disturbed land, 
which became possible due to pad drilling and well pad con-
struction techniques.

In order to protect the land, surface and underground waters 
162.2 km of oil pipelines for the oil gathering and treatment 
system  and  110.9  km  of  water  lines  for  the  reservoir  pres-
sure maintenance system were overhauled using corrosion-
resistant pipes.

In order to ensure conservation of subsoil and fresh ground-
water resources the Company continued installation of high-
ly reliable packers and corrosion-resistant tubings. In 2016, 
packers  of  various  designs  were  run  and set  in 7149  injec-
tion wells which accounted for 72.8% of the active injecting 
well stock. The corrosion-resistant tubings were run in 267 
injectors. Totally, since the beginning of installation the cor-
rosion-resistant  tubings  were  run  in  7  143  wastewater  and 
formation water injecting wells which accounted for 90.1% 
of this well stock, respectively.

PJSC TATNEFT ensures water management in compliance with 
the Water Code of the Russian Federation and the Federal Law 
“On Subsoil”. In 2016, the use of surface water bodies was car-
ried out on the basis of 121 water use agreements concluded 
with the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of the Re-
public  of  Tatarstan  (including  61  agreements  made  in  2016) 
and 7 resolutions on assignment for use of surface water bod-
ies. In 2015, PJSC TATNEFT performed the underground water 
abstraction operations on the basis of 44 subsoil use licenses. 

Thanks to implementing a variety of EORs and water sustain-
able use technologies, the quarterly amount of fresh water 
intake for reservoir pressure maintenance (RPM) for the pe-
riod from 2000 to 2016 had decreased by 10.7 mln m3 (1.3 
times). Moreover, 100% produced water during oil produc-
tion and oil treatment operations was injected back into res-
ervoir.

The volume of water utilized in 2016 for PJSC TATNEFT’s own 
needs amounted to 36.875 mln m3, including fresh water in 
quantity  of  36.357  mln  m3.  In  2016,  the  specific  amount  of 
fresh water consumption per tonne of crude oil production 
amounted to 1.283 m3 (2013 – 1.077 m3, 2014 – 1.078 m3, 
2015 – 1.061).

The higher water consumption is explained by the increased 
well  drilling  and  completion,  increased  oil  production  and 
treatment, incl. increased sour crude oil treatment (UPVSN 
NGDU  Yamashneft),  increased    product  outputs  (BMZ), 
commissioning of social facilities (NGDU Bavlyneft).

In  2016,  the  specific  amount  of  polluted  waste  water  dis-
charged into surface water bodies per tonne of oil produc-
tion  amounted  to  less  than  0.0037  m3  (2013  –  less  than 
0.005 m3, 2014 – less than 0.004 m3, 2015 – 0.0035 m3).

268

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION 
WASTE HANDLING ACTIVITIES 

OIL SPILL EMERGENCY PREVENTION 
AND RESPONSE SYSTEM

One of the PJSC TATNEFT environmental priority is to reduce 
the man-induced impact on the environment through selec-
tive accumulation, collection and disposal of wastes gener-
ated in oil production processes.

The Company established a complex system to collect and 
recycle production and consumption wastes. Moreover, the 
wastes are used as a raw material for producing marketable 
products. 

In  2016,  PJSC  TATNEFT  carried  out  the  hazardous  waste 
handling activities based on the license to carry out activities 
for waste detoxification and disposal of I-IV classes of dan-
ger No. 16-00125 dated 27.06.2014a issued by the Federal 
Service  for  Supervision  over  Natural  Resources  Manage-
ment (Rosprirodnadzor).

TOTAL GENERATED PRODUCTION AND 
CONSUMPTION WASTES, THOUS TONNES

2016 

2015 

2014 

50.2

61.2

-18.0%

75.3

SPECIFIC GENERATED WASTE VOLUME PER 
TONNE OF CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION

2016 

2015 

2014 

1.772

2.273

-22.0%

2.873

The system of prevention and response to emergency situ-
ations (ES) due to oil spills and protection of people and the 
environment  from  their  harmful  impact  is  implemented  in 
PJSC TATNEFT in two focus areas: complex of engineering 
and organizational measures, which are aimed at enhancing 
production equipment reliability, timely oil spill detection and 
minimizing resulting damages as well as a set of measures to 
immediately respond to this type of emergency. 

Pursuant  to  the  RF  Government  Regulations  No.  613  from 
21.08.2000  “On  urgent  measures  to  prevent  and  eliminate 
of  oil  spills  and  petroleum  products”  and  No.  240  dated 
15.04.2002 “On procedure for organizing measures to pre-
vent  and  eliminate  oil  and  petroleum  products  spills  in  the 
Russian Federation”, the “Oil spills prevention and response 
plans”  were  developed  at  the  PJSC  TATNEFT’s  structural 
units  in  accordance  with  the  established  procedure,  which 
were    approved  by  the  Emergency  Ministry  of  the  Russian 
Federation. The plans include the calculations of the   num-
ber  of  workforces  and  facilities  required  to  eliminate  an  oil 
spill. The contents of the Plans meet the requirements of the 
regulatory legal documents.

The  irreducible  material  stocks  were  secured  including  for 
elimination of oil spills in water bodies, there were available 900 
meters of booms, 15 skimmers and 10 tonnes of sorbent.

The  contracts  were  concluded  with  professional  rescue 
teams of the Chief Directorate of the MES of Russia for the 
Republic  of  Tatarstan  and  FSI  ERT  “Northeast  militarized 
well control unit.” for the purpose of prevention and elimina-
tion of emergency situations related to oil spills. The training 
classes  and  drill  exercises  were  conducted  with  regard  to 
elimination of possible oil petroleum products spills.

Good working conditions are maintained for 526 stationary 
oil  recovery  facilities,  booms  and  bio-pond  to  prevent  oil 
pollution  of  surface  water  bodies  (rivers)  and  water  basins 
(reservoirs).

ENVIRONMENTAL CULTURE PROMOTION 
AND ENVIRONMENTALISTS TRAINING 
AND DEVELOPMENT  

FUNDS COMMITTED TO ENSURE 
ECOLOGICAL SAFETY AND 
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

In  2016,  eighty  four  (84)  employees  of  PJSC  TATNEFT’s 
divisions  were  trained  in  a  112-hour  program  “Professional 
training of persons to have permit for hazardous waste man-
agement” to ensure environmentally sound management of 
waste  production  and  consumption.  Seventy-two  (72)  em-
ployees  of  the  Company  were  trained  in  72-hour  program 
“Ensuring  environmental  safety  by  managers  and  special-
ists  of  general  business  management  systems”.  Two  (2) 
employees  completed  to  the  training  program  “Ensuring 
environmental  safety  by  managers  and  specialists  of  envi-
ronmental services and environmental control systems”. In 
addition, 53 managers and leading specialists of the health, 
safety  and  environmental  services  of  the  PJSC  TATNEFT’s 
divisions  were  trained  in  the  program  “Internal  Auditor  of 
the integrated health, safety and environment management 
system.  Standard  ISO  14001:  2015”.  Altogether,  1  413  000 
rubles were spent to the training programs. 

In accordance with PJSC TATNEFT’s commitment to maintain 
an open dialogue with all stakeholders with regard to the Com-
pany’s  environmental  activities  the  bulk  information  is  made 
available to the public by wide media coverage including print 
and electronic media of topical articles, stories, press releases 
and other materials. Environmental initiatives of the enterprises 
are hot topics at panel discussions with participation of part-
ners, experts, local communities and mass media. Active infor-
mation support for environmental projects is provided through 
print media, internet resources and TV.

The  technological  processes,  the  nature  protection  round 
tables,  seminars  of  chief  engineers,  environmental  actions, 
articles on audit and certification of the integrated HSE man-
agement system are covered in an easy-to-understand form in 
mass media along with the performance assessments of the 
experts dealing with the environmental risks in the Company.

PJSC  TATNEFT’s  total  investments  in  environmental  safety 
activities by all sources of funding (opex and capex) in 2016 
amounted to 7 269.149 mln. rubles including the investments 
assigned  for  environmental  protection  and  rational  use  of 
natural resources in the amount of 1 196.477 million rubles. 
The specific amount of funds allocated by the Company to 
ensure ecological security and environmental protection per 
tonne of crude oil production amounted to 246 rubles (2011–
208 rubles, 2012 – 230 rubles, 2013 – 246 rubles, 2014 – 238 
rubles). The results of large-scale environmental measures 
showed that in 2016 in the area of PJSC TATNEFT’s opera-
tions  the  level  of  man-induced  impact  on  the  environment 
did not exceed the self-regeneration potential of the ecosys-
tems. That was evidenced by lower concentration of pollut-
ants in the air and underground and surface water sources.

PUBLIC RECOGNITION 

In  2016,  the  results  were  summarized  with  regard  to  PJSC 
TATNEFT’s  participation 
in  the  federal  and  republican 
contests  where  the  Company  successfully  positioned  its 
achievements in ensuring environmental safety at its oil pro-
duction facilities:

•	As  part  of  celebration  of  the  June  5th  Day  of  Environ-

mentalist,  the  Non-governmental  Environmental  Fund 
named after V.I. Vernadsky awarded PJSC TATNEFT with 
a diploma “For active participation in All-Russian Ecologi-
cal  Saturday  Work  “Green  Spring-2016”  for  outstanding 
contribution  to  the  environment  improvement  and  envi-
ronmental  education”  as  well  as  commemorative  prize 
“Green Spring-2016”.

•	Based  on  the  results  of  the  sanitary  and  ecological  two 

month’s urban area cleaning campaign in the Republic of 
Tatarstan, PJSC TATNEFT was awarded by the Ministry of 
Ecology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Tatar-
stan with the Diploma Of Honor of the “EKOVESNA 2016” 
competition winner in the nomination  “ECOCOMPANY” of 
the Almetyevsk municipal district;

•	For the 13th time in a row, PJSC TATNEFT was recognized 

as the absolute “ECOleader” in the Republic of Tatarstan.

270

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PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 
PJSC TATNEFT ENVIRONMENTAL, SAFETY AND SUSTAINABLE NATURE MANAGEMENT 
PERFORMANCE FOR 2015-2016

No.

Performance Indicators

1

1

2

2

Production output

Hydrocarbon production – crude oil

Gross harmful emissions, total

including:

solid substances 

of which:

furnace bottom ash

gases and liquids

of which:

sulphur dioxide

carbon oxide

nitrogen oxide (on conversion to NO2)

hydrocarbons (without volatile organic compounds)

volatile organic compounds

benz(a)pyrene

3

Harmful substance captured and neutralized, total

including:

solid substances

of which:

furnace bottom ash

gases and liquids

of which:

sulphur dioxide

carbon oxide

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

nitrogen oxide (on conversion to NO2)

hydrocarbons (without volatile organic compounds)

volatile organic compounds

benz(a)pyrene

Associated petroleum gas production

Associated petroleum gas use (utilization)

Associated petroleum gas utilization rate*

Associated petroleum gas flared

Including due to scheduled maintenance of lifting equipment   

withdrawal and production of clean water for company’s own needs, total

including:

surface sources

subsurface sources 

other sources 

Waste water received from third parties

Clean water consumption, total

including for:

household and drinking needs 

production needs 

other (injection for reservoir pressure maintenance)

*as per the Russian Federation Government Resolution No. 1148 of 08.11.2012

272

Unit 

3

Report

2014

4

2015

5

tonnes

tonnes

26926971

83868.674

28332674

81274.716

tonnes

1246.623

866.381

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

82622.051

80408.335

9474.642

12749.562

1407.619

10258.428

48349.728

0.003

157.378

7831.484

9641.82

1389.957

11166.128

49947.481

0.005

144.082

tonnes

157.378

144.082

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes
mln m3
mln m3

%
mln m3
mln m3
thous m3

thous m3
thous m3
thous m3
thous m3
thous m3

thous m3
thous m3
thous m3

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

946.941

899.538

95.17

47.403

1.651

978.471

941.242

96.44

37.229

2.357

28565.03

36357.06

1541.1

974.71

26058.87

515.6

28565.03

881.58

7867.95

19815.5

1795.02

973.11

33588.93

517.81

36357.06

844.68

14270.24

21242.14

1

11

12

2

Waste water used for reservoir pressure maintenance

Water disposal in surface water bodies, total

including:

contaminated (without treatment)

contaminated (insufficiently treated)

regulatory clean water (without treatment)

treated to standard quality:

- on biological treatment plants

- on physical-and-chemical treatment plant 

- on mechanical treatment plants

13

Water disposal into underground horizons, tota;

including for reservoir pressure maintenance

14

15

16

Recycled water volume

Sequentially reused water volume

Existing wastes

at year beginning, total

including oil sludges (III class of hazard)

at year end, total

including oil sludges (III class of hazard)

17

Wastes generated during year

including oil sludges (III class of hazard)

18

Wastes used, total

including oil sludges (III class of hazard)

19

Waste detoxified on enterprise site, total

including oil sludges (III class of hazard)

20

Wastes given to third parties, total

including oil sludges (III class of hazard)

21

Disturbed land area:

at year beginning 

at year end 

22

Contaminated land area:

at year beginning 

at year end 

23

24

Remediated land area during year

Number of accidents, total

including with environmental implications

25

Area contaminated as a result of accidents:

lands

water body surfaces

26

Accidental loss quantity: 

oil, petroleum products

natural gas

27

Process loss of hydrocarbons:

oil 

natural gas 

28

29

Environmental damage from accidents 

Commissioning of facilities for trapping and neutralizing harmful substances from waste 
gases

30

Commissioning of waste water treatment facilities 

3

thous m3

thous m3

thous m3

thous m3

thous m3

thous m3

thous m3

thous m3

thous m3

thous m3

thous m3

thous m3

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

tonnes

ha

ha

ha

ha

ha

ea

ea

ha

thous m2 

tonnes

m3

tonnes

m3

thous rub.

ths m3/h 

thous rub.

ths m3/h 

thous rub.

4

515.6

94.6

5

517.81

106.08

94.6

106.08

42,14

52.46

164524.96

164524.96

91180.28

41,35

64.73

178345.1

178345.1

91185.39

143491.33

156585.15

0.8

0

0.8

0

61205.8

35274.8

6176.4

2607.8

148.5

146.1

78505.7

34488.9

261

325

0.0

0.0

1498

0

0

0

0

0

0

0.8

0

168.9

168.9

50211.0

21278.0

8045.7

116.4

0.0

0.0

79014.0

20992.7

325

439

0.0

0.0

1606

0

0

0

0

0

0

9603.9

4240.0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0.25

189 697.5

0

0

273

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYTHE CORPORATE ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY IS FOCUSED ON PREVENTING AND MITIGATING 
THE NEGATIVE IMPACT OF THE PRODUCTION PROCESSES ON THE ENVIRONMENT AS WELL AS 
ON RESTORING NATURAL ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS, SAVING ENERGY RESOURCES, LOWERING 
EMISSIONS AND ENSURING ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE WASTE HANDLING AND MANAGEMENT.  

THE COMPANY GIVES A HIGH PRIORITY TO DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF 
ENVIRONMENTALLY EFFICIENT TECHNOLOGIES ENSURING REPLACEMENT AND SUSTAINABLE 
USE OF NATURAL RESOURCES.     

The achievements of the Company in nature conservation and ecological security at production facilities were recog-
nized at the “ECOleader” Competition in the Republic of Tatarstan Republic in 2016.

•	PJSC TATNEFT once again was designated as the Absolute Winner. 
•	The TANECO Complex won the first place in the “Oil Producing and Petrochemical Industry” nomination category.

1

31

2

Commissioning of recycling water systems

32

Commissioning of waste neutralization and utilization 

33

Equipping water intake facilities with meters to measure water volumes discharged into 
natural (water) bodies (total existing devices)

incl. purchased and put into operation for year under report

34

Equipping water treatment facilities with meters to measure water volumes discharged into 
natural (water) bodies (total existing devices)

incl. purchased and put into operation for year under report

35 Maintenance of associated petroleum gas (APG) metering units 

36

Charges for negative impact on 

including:

pollutant emissions:

normative 

excess 

pollutant discharges into water bodies:

normative 

excess 

waste disposal:

normative 

excess 

37

38

Charges for use of water bodies (water use charge) based on water use contracts   

Fixed capital expenditures committed to environment protection and sustainable natural 
resources management:

planned

actual, total

including:

water bodies conservation 

air protection 

protection of lands from production and consumption wastes  

land reclamation

39

Current (operating) expenditures for environment conservation and expenditures for major 
repairs of fixed production assets related to environment conservation, total:

including:

air protection and climate change control

waste water collection and treatment 

waste handling 

conservation and remediation of lands, surface and subsurface waters

environment protection from noise, vibration and other types of physical effects

biodiversity preservation and natural areas conservation 

environmental radiation protection  

research and development activities to mitigate human impact on the environment

other environmental activities 

40

beautification (planting of trees and shrubbery)

3

ths m3/h 

thous rub.

tonnes/year 

thous rub.

pcs.

pcs.

thous rub.

pcs.

pcs.

thous rub.

pcs.

thous rub.

тыс. руб.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

thous rub.

pcs.

thous rub.

4

0

0

0

0

62

5

11,2

6

0

0

460

12 595.6

198 235

102 929

4 752

98 177

86 381

86 370

11

8 925

8 920

5

5

0

0

0

0

60

2

10

3

0

0

481

5 375.9

34222

5822

5675

147

22128

22128

0

6272

6271

1

517.045

740.292

937 945.9

937 945.9

1 232 214.4

1 196 477.0

34 811.6

63 498.5

828 305.9

1 016 702.0

0.0

74 828.5

5 703 779

0.0

116 276.5

6 072 672

370 168

133 486

157 045

371 289

130 901

137 085

4 937 652

5 317 435

0

27 924

1 143

74 516

1 845

15 194

31 916

0

497

1 704

112 532

1 229

15 023

27 824

274

275

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYLIST OF ACRONYMS

The Public Joint Stock Company TATNEFT named after V.D. Shashin throughout the text of the Report is referred to as PJSC 
TATNEFT, TATNEFT, Company, and Society.

BIA

AGFS 
(AGZS)

Business Idea Auction

Autogas Fueling Station 

ASPI (AGNI) Almetyevsk State Petroleum Institute

AB

Anode bed

FFS (AZS)

Fuel Filling Station

AIS

JSC

Automated information System

Joint Stock Company

BWMB

Basin Water Management Board 

BMZ

VOIR

GMPS 
(GZNU)

Bugulma Mechanical Plant (PJSC TATNEFT's Business Unit)

All-Russian Society of Inventors and Innovators 

Group Metering Pump Station

GMS (GZU) Group Metering Station

STSI 
(GIBDD)

SCNS

HS

GOST

Frac

F&L

HEI

BPS

CHC

EU

State Traffic Safety Inspectorate

State Complex Nature Sanctuary 

Horizontal Settler

National State Standard

Formation Hydraulic Fracturing

Fuels and Lubricants

Hydraulic Engineering Installations

Booster Pumping Station 

Children's Holiday Camp

European Union

UNECE

United Nations Economic Commission for Europe

RCT

ZAO

IS

CIS

PPD

KFU

CSR

Reinforced concrete tank

Private Joint Stock Company

Information System

Corporate Information System

Pad Pumping Station

Kazan (Volga region) Federal University

Corporate Social Responsibilty 

MGPP

Minnibaevo Gas Processing Plant

Moscow Interbank Currency Exchange

Moscow 
Interbank 
Currency 
Exchange; 
MICEX

MPP

Metal-Plastic Pipes

(MTBR)

Mean Time Between Repair 

Enhanced Oil Recovery 

Multiphase Pump

 Ministry for Emergency Situations

Oil and Gas Field Operating Division (PJSC TATNEFT's Business Unit)

Mineral Resource Recovery Tax

Value Added Tax

Nizhnekamsk All Steel Tires Plant 

Research and Development

Oil Well Tubing

Intangible assets

EOR

MPP

MES

NGDU

MRRT

VAT

NASTP

R&D

Tubing

ITA

276

OR & PP

Refinery

OPU

STC

PCC

OOO

NCA

PO

PDC

Oil Refining and Petrochemical Plants

Oil Refinery

Oil Processing Unit

Science and Technology Centre 

Petrochemical Complex 

Limited Liability Company

Nature Conservation Area

Pilot Operations

Production Dual Completion 

P&I DC

Production and Injection Dual Completion 

IDC

DC

SEZ

MPC

APG

RPM

PCP

PS

CD

VSST  

RIA

RUSO

RT

RF

SVO

CPS

CGS

Injection Dual Completion  

Dual Completion 

Special Economic Zone

Maximum Permissible Concentration

Associated Petroleum Gas

 Reservoir Pressure Maintenance

Polymer Coated Pipes

Power Substation

Chain Drive

Vertical Stainless Steel Tank 

Result of Intellectual Activity 

Regional Youth Social organization

Republic of Tatarstan

Russian Federation,

Super Viscous Oil 

Cathodic Protection Station

Corporate Governance Standard

EDMS

Electronic Document Management System

TD

TTD

TU

FEC

TPP

DCU

MC

LHVR

Trading House

 Trade Technical House  

Technical Specifications

Fuel and Energy Complex 

Thermal Power Plant 

 Delayed Coker Unit 

Management Company

Light Hydrocarbon Vapour Recovery

HSOTF

High Sulfur Oil Treatment Facility

OTF

IWSU

Oil Treatment Facility 

Initial Water Separation Unit 

OOO UPTZH 
dlya PPD

(PJSC 
TATNEFT's 
Subsidiary) 

SRU

UTNGP

AS-tires 

PTC

NGL

EIC

ECU

NPV

DPI

Process Fluid Treatment Facility for Reservoir Pressure Maintenance 

Установка сероочистки

Sulphur Recovery Unit

TATNEFTEGAZPERERABOTKA Division (PJSC TATNEFT's Business Unit)

All-Steel Tires 

Personnel Training Centre 

Natural Gas Liquids

Electrical Insulating Connection

ELectronic Corporate University

Net Present Value

Discounted Profitability Index 

277

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUABOUT COMPANYBOARD OF DIRECTORS REPORTCORPORATE MANAGEMENTFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYCONTACT INFORMATION

PUBLIC JOINT STOCK COMPANY TATNEFT NAMED AFTER V.D. SHASHIN

REPORT PREPARATION TEAM:

ABBREVIATED NAME:
PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin

HEAD OFFICE: 
75, Lenin Street, 
Almetyevsk 125047, 
Republic of Tatarstan,
Russian Federation
Phone: +7 (8553) 30-75-68

REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE IN MOSCOW:
125047, Russian Federation,
17, Tverskoy Boulevard, Moscow 
Phone: +7 (495) 937-55-78

REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE IN KAzAN:
Russian Federation, 
Republic of Tatarstan
71, Karl Marx Street, Kazan
Phone: +7 (843) 533-83-12

FOR SHAREHOLDERS:
Corporate Secretary Office
Phone: +7 (8553) 37-61-01

AUDITOR OF COMPANY’S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
ACCORDING TO RUSSIAN AND INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS 
Joint-Stock Company “PriceWaterhouseCoopers Audit” 
125047, Russian Federation,
10, Butyrskiy Val Street, Moscow 
Belaya Ploshchad Business Centre. 
Phone: +7 (495) 967-60-00

COMPANY’S REGISTRAR:  
OOO Euro-Asian Registrar 
Russian Federation, 
Republic of Tatarstan
10, Mira Street, Almetyevsk, 423450
Phone: +7 (8553) 22-10-88

COMPANY WEB-SITE
tatneft.ru   

REPORT RELEASE MONTH AND YEAR:
May 2017

Voskoboinikov V.A.
Gaifullina R.R.
Gamirov D.M.
Dinmuhamedov R.S.
Dorpeko N.E.
Zurbashev A.V.
Karpov V.A.
Kurochkin D.V.
Matveev O.M.
Mozgovoi V.A.
Mukhamadeev R.N.
Pavlov R.R.
Rafikov R.P.
Salahov R.A.
Tikhturov E.A.
Khisamov R.M.
Khisamov R.S.
Sharagina O.A.

CONCEPTION AND COORDINATION

Dorpeko N.E.
Khisamov R.M

DESIGN AND PRINTING

Design To Business | Brand Assistance

278

279

PJSC TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT 2016www.TATNEFT.RUFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYtatneft.ru