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PJSC Tatneft

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FY2017 Annual Report · PJSC Tatneft
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2017 

GROWTH STRATEGY

TATNEFT ANNUAL REPORT

The 2017 PJSC TATNEFT annual report («TATNEFT,» the «Company») presents the financial 
and operating results of the Company and its affiliates, which are collectively referred to as 
TATNEFT Group (the «Group»). As the parent company of the Group, TATNEFT has prepared 
consolidated operating and financial information for key business units and sectors in this 
annual report. The report is based on an analysis of consolidated operating data in 
accordance with IFRS.

The percentages and sums in the text may contain slight inaccuracies due to rounding. The 
data in the report may slightly differ from previously published information due to rounding.
The 2017 TATNEFT annual report has been prepared on a single integrated basis in 
compliance with the requirements on annual reports for public companies and with 
corporate reporting standards in the area of sustainable development. The integrated annual 
report adheres to the guidelines of the Corporate Governance Code adopted in the Russian 
Federation and recommended by Letter No. 06-52/2463 of April 10, 2014, issued by the 
Bank of Russia. 

The information disclosed in this annual report adheres with:
-  Federal Law No. 208-FZ dated December 26, 1995, «On Joint-Stock Companies»
-  Federal Law No. 39-FZ dated April 22, 1996, «On Securities Markets»
-  Bank of Russia Regulation No. 454-P «On Disclosing Information by Securities Issuers» 
approved on December 30, 2014, registered with the Ministry of Justice of the Russian 
Federation on February 12, 2015

-  Bank of Russia Letter No. IN-06-52/8 dated February 17, 2016, «On Disclosure of 
Compliance with the Principles and Recommendations of the Code of Corporate 
Governance in Annual Reports by Public Joint-Stock Companies»

This annual report complies with the following sustainable development standards:
-  G4 Sustainability Reporting Guidelines of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)
-  AA 1000 Standard for Stakeholder Engagement
-  ISO:26000 Standard – Guidance on Social Responsibility
-  Social Charter of Russian Business
-  International Integrated Reporting Standard (www.theiirc.org/intemational-ir-

framework/).

The 2017 TATNEFT annual report has been preliminary approved by the TATNEFT Board of 
Directors.
Protocol No. 5-z dated May 21, 2018

STATEMENTS ABOUT THE FUTURE

In addition to factual data for the past period, this annual report contains some statements regarding the 
future. In particular, such statements include data on future business performance, plans or forecasts 
regarding future economic and financial indicators, and the Company’s objectives and tasks in terms of 
development programs, products, and services.

Statements on the future performance of the Company may also contain information on anticipated 
or estimated income, profit/loss, and net profit/loss with regard to stock and dividends and on capital 
structure and other financial issues.

The statements are of a forecasting nature and include phrasings such as «it is expected,» «it is supposed,» 
«it is planned,» and «it is intended.» The statements on their own are associated with both general and 
specific risks and uncertainties. It is conceivable that future actual performance may significantly differ 
from the plans, objectives, expectations, estimations, and intentions presented in such statements or may 
not be achieved due to various factors.

The Company’s corporate calendar for the year 2017 is presented
in detail on the corporate website tatneft.ru

CONTENTS

Got to

Joint Address of the Chairman of the Board of Directors and the Director General to Shareholders, Investors, and Partners........................................................................... 02
Key Performance Indicators ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 04
About the company ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 06
Financial stability .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 08
Sustainable development ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
Investment appeal ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
Geography of Activity ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 14
Business Model of the Company ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 16
Main Stages of the Company History ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Strategy 2025  ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 20
Global challenges ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 22
Report of the Board of Directors on Strategic Directions of the Company Development ............................................................................................................................ 26
Macroeconomics .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 28
Exploration and Production ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 32
Oil and Gas Production .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 38
Sale of Oil .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 42
Sale of Oil Products ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 43
Oil and Gas Processing .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 44
Retail Filling Stations Network ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 50
Petrochemicals ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 52
Energy ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 56
Corporate governance ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 58
Company management system ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 60
General shareholders’ meeting ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 62
Board of directors ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 64
Committees of the Board of Directors .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 78
Corporate Secretary ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 84
General director and the management board..................................................................................................................................................................................... 86
Internal Audit ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 98
Risk Management ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 100
Information Policy ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 106
Interaction with Shareholders ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 110
Observation of shareholders’ rights to receive dividends ................................................................................................................................................................... 112
Tatneft share capital structure ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 114
Staff of the company ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 116
Financial results .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 118
Accounting Statements Prepared in Accordance with Russian Accounting Standards ............................................................................................................................. 120
Independent Auditor’s Report ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 120
Tatneft Financial Statements for 2017 ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 130
Profit and loss statement for 2017 ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 132
Essential aspects of the accounting policy and presentation of information in the financial statements ...................................................................................................... 133
Consolidated Financial Statements in Accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2017 ..........................................................144
Independent Auditor's Opinion ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................144
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ............................................................................................................................................................................................................151
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income ................................................................................................................................................................153
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................155
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................157
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements .............................................................................................................................................................................................................159
Social Responsibility and Interaction with Stakeholders ..............................................................................................................................................................................................246
Social Investments ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................248
Company social programs areas .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................249
Implementation of GRI Principles ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................250
Corporate standards and regulations on interaction with shareholders  ........................................................................................................................................................................252
Collective agreement  ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................256
Social programs  ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................257
Charitable activities   ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................271
Industrial safety. Environmental policy .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................274
Company policy in the field of industrial safety, labor and environmental protection  ......................................................................................................................................................276
Industrial safety and occupational health ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................277
Environmental management system ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................278 
Annexes ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................286
Report on Compliance with the Principles and Recommendations of the Corporate Governance Code ............................................................................................................................288
Protection of Insider Information .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................300
Report on transactions concluded by PJSC Tatneft n.a. V.D. Shashin in 2017, which are recognized as transactions with interest ............................................................................. 301
Register of compulsory disclosed information of Tatneft in 2017 ......................................................................................................................................................... 314
Register of Technologies and Innovations ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 315
List of Acronyms ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 320
Contact information ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 322

B

1

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report JOINT ADDRESS OF THE CHAIRMAN 
OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND 
THE DIRECTOR GENERAL TO SHAREHOLDERS, 
INVESTORS, AND PARTNERS

Utilization  of  oil  refining  capacity  is  at  115%.    We  have 
maintained  our  industry  leadership  in  the  refining  depth 
at  the  level  of  99.24%,  with  the  light  oil  products  output  of 
87.5%.    In  the  coming  years,  the  Company  is  planning  to 
start producing high-quality Euro-5 gasoline and to increase 
the production of TANECO diesel and jet fuel. To increase time 
between repairs, TANECO conducted a major overhaul during 
the reporting year. These repairs have enabled the Company 
facilities  without  significant 
to 
disruption of the production process.

launch  new  production 

The  Company  operates  685  retail  filling  stations  under 
the  corporate  brand  in  the  most  attractive  regions  (in  terms 
of demand volumes and trends) across Russia, Belarus, and 
Ukraine.  Over  the  reporting  year,  average  daily  sales  per 
filling station have increased by 6%. Priorities in this business 
segment  include  increasing  the  chain’s  margins,  ensuring 
the quality of oil products, and developing related services.

The TATNEFT Group’s tire manufacturing business maintains 
a  significant  share  of  the  domestic  Russian  tire  market.  In 
the reporting year, petrochemical sales revenue increased by 
9.4%  thanks  to  the  growth  in  tire  sales.  Tires  are  shipped  to 
domestic and export markets (covering around 50 countries). 
Our objectives in this segment include occupying new market 
niches due to the high quality and extended range of products 
and running efficient marketing programs.

To meet the strategic goal of extending our range of innovative 
product lines, the Company is developing a composite cluster 
for high-tech manufacturing.

We are increasing the reliability of our generating capacities to 
ensure the supply of energy to companies in the Nizhnekamsk 
industrial  hub.  The  Company  is  developing  programs  to 
diversify  its  sources  of  raw  materials  for  the  Nizhnekamsk 
combined  heat  and  power  plant,  which  will  help  improve  its 
performance.

Driven  by  strong  results  throughout  the  reporting  year, 
the  TATNEFT  Group’s  consolidated  profit  grew  by  17.4%, 
reaching  RUB  681.2  billion  at  year-end.  The  net  profit  of 
the Group’s shareholders amounted to RUB 123.1 billion, an 
increase of 14.7% from 2016.

In the reporting year, the total value of the consolidated assets 
increased to RUB 1,107.5 billion.

The Company follows a progressive dividend policy. In 2017, 
TATNEFT  shareholders  received  nine-month  dividends  in 
the  amount  of  75%  of  the  company’s  net  profit.  Based  on 
the  Company’s  2017  performance,  the  Board  of  Directors 
recommends  the  TATNEFT  General  Shareholders  Meeting 
to  make  a  resolution  on  paying  common  share  dividends  in 
the  amount  of  RUB  39.94  for  each  preferred  and  common 
share (3,994% on the nominal value of each share) with due 
account  of  the  dividends  already  paid  on  the  nine-month 
results.

We take our commitment to sustainable development seriously. 

The Company’s goals include maintaining ecological balance, 
reducing  the  burden  on  the  environment  as  a  result  of  our 
production activity, and ensuring safe working conditions.

One  of  our  most  important  corporate  priorities  is  to  support 
the  development  of  high-quality  social 
in 
the  regions  where  we  operate.  In  the  reporting  year,  around 
RUB 7 billion was targeted to social initiatives in health care, 
education, culture, sport, and spiritual heritage.

infrastructure 

To perform well, the complex multilevel VIOC structure requires 
highly  efficient  corporate  management,  talented  managers, 
and  a  solid  team  of  professional  employees.  The  Company 
is  steadily 
its  management  bodies  and 
operational  segments  collaborate  with  one  another.  We  are 
paying special attention to developing incentive systems and 
performance evaluations.

improving  how 

The  decisions  of  the  Board  of  Directors  are  aimed  at 
the Company's long-term success . While we are systematic 
about  achieving  our  strategic  goals,  we  also  understand 
the  challenges  involved  in  our  business.  Responding  to 
changes  in  the  global  economy,  we  have  consolidated  our 
domestic reserves and enhanced our competitiveness.

On behalf of the Board of Directors, we would like to express 
our  gratitude  to  our  shareholders  for  their  trust  and  present 
the Board of Directors' Report on the Company’s performance 
in priority business areas in 2017.

DEAR SHAREHOLDERS, INVESTORS, AND PARTNERS:
In 2017, we launched an important stage of our Strategy 2025 
that covers all the Company's business units and is aimed at 
increasing  the  Company's  value.  The  key  results  of  the  year 
included a steady increase in performance  indicators along  
principal business lines, achievement of current priority target 
values and  consolidation of the Company's financial stability.

The Company's achievements and outlook were highly rated 
by the stock  market. Over the course of the year, TATNEFT's 
stock  price  has    been  among  the  best  performers  among 
Russian oil and gas companies. 

For  the  year,  TATNEFT's  capitalization  increased  by    14%, 
amounting to RUB 1.1 trillion by the end of 2017.

Strong performance in production indicates the  effectiveness 
of 
the  Company's  business  model.  The  Management  
has  focused  on  creating  new  sources  for  the  growth  of 
earnings,  strengthening the assets  structure and maximizing 
productivity. We are building up our innovative potential and  
adopting  progressive  digital  solutions  to  create  a  reliable 

technological  foundation in the Company.

In the reporting year, TATNEFT Group produced 28.9  million 
tonnes  of  oil.  To  fulfill  OPEC+  commitments,  the  Company 
held down the  rate of production growth reached in previous 
years. Given that its vast hydrocarbon reserves are among the  
largest  in  Russia,  TATNEFT  has  the  potential  to  ramp  up  oil 
production. In addition to increasing oil production in mature  
fields, the Company is researching and developing methods to 
extract  unconventional hard-to-recover resources (including 
Domanic  productive    deposits)  from  the  subsoil.  Successful  
development of super-viscous oil deposits is continuing.

In  the  current  market,  the  Company  has  maintained  an  
optimal customer balance, enabling the Company to increase 
oil sales income in 2017 by 22.5%.

The  in-house  oil  refining  unit  has  been  experiencing  stable 
growth.  In  December  2017,  the  fifty  millionth  tonne  of  crude  
oil was refined at the TANECO Complex. In the reporting  year, 
the Group produced 8.5 million tonnes of oil products.

R. N. MINNIKHANOV
President of the Republic of Tatarstan,  
Chairman of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

N. YU. MAGANOV
CEO, 
 Chairman of the Executive Board of TATNEFT 

2

3

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

OPERATING RESULTS

EXPANSION AND REPLENISHMENT 
OF THE RESOURCE BASE

Volume
of proved
reserves

866,489MILLION

TONNES
OF OIL

RAMPING UP OF OIL AND 
GAS PRODUCTION

CONSOLIDATION  
OF IN-HOUSE
OIL AND GAS PROCESSING

EFFECTIVENESS
OF RETAIL
BUSINESS

IN-HOUSE
GENERATING
CAPACITIES

GROWTH OF THE YIELD  
OF THE PETROCHEMICAL
UNIT

BALANCED SALE OF OIL AND OIL 
PRODUCTS

Total volume  
of oil production

Total volume  
of gas production

Production  
of oil products 

TANECO  
refinery yield

Retail and
distribution
network

Volume
of sales

Generation  
of electricity

Delivery  
of thermal
energy

Sale  
of tires

Sale of carbon  
black

Sale of crude  
naphtha

Sale of oil  
products

TONNES

CUBIC 
METERS

28.9MILLION 
945.3MILLION 
8.5MILLION 
99.24%

TONNES

Production

of gas products 1.1MILLION 
87.5%

Light oil  
products yield

TONNES

GCAL

KW•H

TONNES

STATIONS

685FILLING 
2.7MILLION 
1.5BILLION 
4.85MILLION 
13.06MILLION 
133,800TONNES
21.8MILLION
10.5MILLION

TONNES

TONNES

TIRES

2025 STRATEGIC GOALS

Expand and diversify the hydrocarbon resource portfolio outside 
the Republic of Tatarstan and the Russian Federation through 
access to oil and gas reserves, including by establishing strategic 
alliances

Stay on course to move from a stable level of oil production 
to growth

Increase the production and sales of highly competitive finished 
goods produced at the high-tech TANECO Complex.

Improve the performance and competitiveness of the retail   
network in the long run

Ensure the annual replenishment of no less than 

100% of proven reserves

Explore possibilities to expand potential production  

Increase annual production to 30 million tonnes
up to 35 million tonnes or higher in 2025
Increase the volume of refined oil to 14 million tonnes 
with the light oil output of 90%
and the processing depth of at least 97%

Increase sales 2.3 times. 
Ensure that more than 50% of 

the gasoline and diesel fuel produced by the Company’s refineries 
are sold through filling stations and small wholesalers

Enhance the reliability of power supply to TATNEFT Group 
companies and increase the volume of power supplied  
to companies in the Nizhnekamsk industrial hub

Diversify sources of raw materials for the Nizhnekamsk combined 
heat and power station

Develop new market niches by effectively launching marketing 
programs, improve the quality of our products, and expand our 
product lines.

Retain our leadership positions in the Russian tire market and 
increase the sale of tires

to more than 16 million per year

4

5

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANY

TATNEFT IS ONE OF THE LEADING RUSSIAN OIL AND GAS PRODUCERS, WITH OVER 70 YEARS 
OF EXPERIENCE IN THE FIELD. THE STRATEGY OF VERTICAL INTEGRATION OF THE FULL 
INDUSTRIAL CYCLE IS IMPLEMENTED AT THE GROUP LEVEL. THE COMPANY’S MAIN ASSETS 
ARE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND BUSINESS PROJECTS ARE UNDERWAY IN BOTH  
DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN MARKETS.

The  TATNEFT  Group  provides  management  processes  from    the  issuance  of  licenses  for  resource  development 
to  sale  of  oil,  oil  and  gas    refinery  products,  and  petrochemicals  on  the  domestic  market  and  for  export,  as  well 
as the production  of equipment for oil mining, treatment, and processing of oil and gas,  provision of engineering 
services, supplies and construction services for oil, gas,  and petrochemical projects.

Since October 2016, with the acquisition of a controlling interest in the ZENIT Banking Group, the TATNEFT Group 
has also been engaged in banking activities. The banking segment includes PJSC Bank ZENIT and its subsidiaries 
(ZENIT Banking Group).*

(For more details on the structure of the TATNEFT Group, subsidiaries of TATNEFT, see the section of the Annual 
Report on «Financial Results,» IFRS.)

CORPORATE STRATEGY IS AIMED AT LONG-
TERM SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF 
THE COMPANY—PROVIDING THE OPTIMAL 
BALANCE OF OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION, 
OIL REFINING AND ACHIEVING 
THE MAXIMUM OPERATING INCOME IN ALL 
BUSINESS SEGMENTS

In  unstable  external  conditions,  the  Company’s 
program  allows  it  to  ensure  profitability  of  oil 
and  gas  production,  maintain  a  high  level  of 
hydrocarbon  resources,  effectively  develop  its 
own refining and petrochemical industry, ramp up 
the innovative potential, and introduce progressive 
digital  solutions  to  create  a  reliable  technological 
foundation for the Company.

The TATNEFT Group holds licenses for geological exploration, prospecting, and production of oil and gas in the Russian 
Federation. The main resource base of the Company is in the Republic of Tatarstan, including the Romashkinskiy 
field, one of the world’s largest fields. The business infrastructure includes geographical proximity to oil production 
areas, our own oil refineries and generating capacities, high-quality logistics for the sale of oil and oil products.

* In 2017, the capital of PJSC Bank ZENIT was augmented by RUB 14 billion 
due to investments of TATNEFT as the majority shareholder.
To improve the quality of the credit portfolio of the ZENIT Banking Group, 
some  of  its  assets  were  transferred  to  the  nonbanking  segment  of 
the  TATNEFT  Group.  TATNEFT  spent  RUB  25  billion  on  these  measures. 

The transfer of assets contributed to improvement of the Bank’s financial 
position (the NPL90+ share in the Group’s portfolio decreased from 7.8% 
at  the  end  of  2016  to  4.2%  as  of  December  31,  2017,  while  the  NPL90+ 
coverage with the reserves increased from 166% to 246%).
(see IFRS, Note 29).

KEY FUNDAMENTALS OF THE GROWTH STRATEGY

Increasing  the  volume  of  profitable  oil  and  gas  production,  enhancing 
oil  recovery  at  the  producing  license  fields,  and  actively  developing 
new  fields,  including  high-viscosity  and  difficult-to-recover  oil  deposits 
in  the  Republic  of  Tatarstan,  while  reducing  specific  operating  and 
investment costs.

Expanding  the geography of activities and the resource base outside 
the  Republic  of    Tatarstan  and  the  Russian  Federation,  including 
access to oil and gas  reserves with the possibility of forming strategic 
alliances and mastering new markets for  manufactured products.

Increasing  the volumes of production and sale of competitive finished 
products with  high added value meeting  world environmental standards 
and  prospective  market  requirements,  developing  our  own  oil  refining  
and petrochemical industry  facilities.

Strengthening the technological potential with effective investment in the  
development  and  modernization  of  the  production  base,  accumulation 
of  high-tech    digital  solutions,  development  of  new  equipment  and 
technologies and improvement of the  effectiveness of those already in use 
as a new generation unified production management platform at all  stages 
of the value chain.

Ensuring sustainable development based on the high level of corporate 
social  responsibility,  industrial  and  environmental  safety,  and  balance 
of  the  environment  in  the  course  of  production  and  other  economic 
activities.

6

7

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report GROWTH STRATEGY
FINANCIAL STABILITY

NET INCOME, RUB BILLION (IFRS) *

1
.
0
8
5

7
.
2
5
5

2
.
1
8
6

4
.
6
7
4

0
.
5
5
4

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

* indicators for nonbanking activities

PROFITABILITY OF SALES, %

5
.
8
1

0
2

8
1

9
.
7
1

NET PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE SHAREHOLDERS 
OF THE GROUP, RUB. BILLION (AS PER IFRS)

The main factor in the profit increase for 2017 in  comparison with 2016 was 
the growth of net proceeds from the sale of  non-banking activities, partially 
offset by the growth of expenses for the mineral extraction tax.

1
.
3
2
1

9
.
8
9

4
.
7
0
1

8
.
0
7

2
.
2
9

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

EBITDA, RUB. BILLION (AS PER IFRS)
Starting from Q4 2016, the EBITDA calculation includes operating 
results of banking activities due to the consolidation of PJSC 
Bank ZENIT in the financial statements of the Group.

6
.
5
5
1

7
.
7
2
1

7
.
3
2
1

2
9
3
,
4
7
1

6
.
5
6
1

3
6
0
,
9
9
1

3
.
5
8
1

2015

2016

2017

  Adjusted 

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

 Adjusted

EFFECTIVENESS

NET PROFIT PER BARREL OF OIL PRODUCED

392 

376

3
7
4
,
3
7

8
3
.
7
8
1

8
1
.
8
8
1

2
3
8
,
0
7

333

9
5
.
6
8
1

4
0
1
.
2
6

488

7
2
2
,
2
9

7
9
.
8
8
1

510

526

0
3
9
,
8
9

9
0
.
4
9
1

9
8
3
,
7
0
1

3
3
.
4
0
2

9
3
1
,
3
2
1

597

4
1
.
6
0
2

 2011   

2012

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016   

2017

Net profit, RUB. million

 62,104   

 73,473

 70,832

 92,227

 98,930

 107,389   

123,139 

Production, million barrels

 186.59   

 187.38

 188.18   

 188.97

 194.09

 204.33   

206.14

Unit net profit, RUB./bbl.

 333   

 392

 376

 488

 510

 526   

597

Comparison with the period since 2005 is substantiated by the launching of the project to develop our own oil refining (TANECO Complex) during that year.

CONSOLIDATED SHARE CAPITAL, RUB. BILLION

2
.
6
4
4

0
.
4
0
5

4
.
5
8
3

7
.
7
5
6

9
.
8
0
7

7
.
8
1
7

2
.
2
8
5

Share capital according to IFRS, RUB million

385,427

446,233

503,982

582,244

657,658

708,904

718,729

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

CONSOLIDATED ASSETS

VALUE AND STRUCTURE
OF THE CONSOLIDATED ASSETS  
OF THE TATNEFT GROUP, RUB. BILLION

33.1%

29+32+21+3+15+a

1,107.5

30.8%

billion RUB

22.7%

34.5%

2011

11%

2.4%

2017

The Company’s asset structure is balanced against the «exploration and 
production» segment (31%) and the «refining and sale of oil and petroleum 
products» segment (33%), which provides the potential for further revenue 
growth due to the added value produced by the refinement of hydrocarbon 
resources.

Segments

Exploration and Production

Refining and sale of oil and oil products

Petrochemicals

Banking

Corporate and miscellaneous

Total assets at the end of the year, RUB billion

2011

297.7

216.4

27.2

86.4

627.8

2017

340.5

366.8

26.8

251.4

121.9

1,107.5

47.4%

628

billion RUB

13.8%

4.3%

RATINGS
On February 21, 2017, the international rating agency Moody’s Investors Services changed the credit rating to Corporate credit rating—Ва1. The default probability 
rating is Bs1-PD, and the outlook is «stable» (having been changed from «negative» to «stable»).

On January 29, 2018, the credit rating agency Moody’s announced an upgrade of TATNEFT credit rating to Baa3 with a positive outlook. Moody’s decision is 
connected with a change in the outlook for the credit rating of the Russian Federation and an increase in the «country ceiling» from Ba1 to Baa3. 

The Baa3 credit rating refers to the investment level and reflects the high quality of the Company’s credit.

On October 31, 2017, Fitch Ratings, an international credit rating agency, confirmed the long-term and short-term issuer default ratings of the Company 
(IDR) at the level of ВВВ- and F3, respectively. The outlook for long-term IDR is stable.

According to Fitch Ratings, the credit rating  confirmation also reflects TATNEFT's strong financial position after the  commissioning and further 
development of the TANECO refinery, and the  creditworthiness of the Company is maintained by the low level of debt with adjusted  gross debt in relation 
to the cash flow from operating activities at the level  of 0.1x at the end of 2015 and 2016, which is the lowest among comparable  Russian oil and gas 
companies to which the agency assigns a credit rating.

On July 19, 2017, the Joint-Stock Company Rating Agency Expert RA assigned the first-time credit rating to a non-financial company.  
The value of the assigned rating is RU AAA according to the national scale for the Russian Federation; the outlook is stable.

8

9

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report  
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
   
 
GROWTH STRATEGY
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

LEVEL OF ASSOCIATED PETROLEUM GAS USAGE

The level of associated petroleum gas usage in 
the Company in the reporting year exceeded

96%

LEVEL OF APG USE

2017  

2013* 

96.16%

95.1%

This  is  one  of  the  highest  indicators  in  the  industry, 
with  a  standard  value  of  95%  set  by  the  government  
of the Russian Federation.

The  Company  plans  to  bring  the  level  of  APG  usage 
up to 98% by means of targeted measures, making it 
possible  to  reduce  discharge  of  harmful  substances 
and  direct  emissions  of  greenhouse  gases 
into 
the atmosphere.

* Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1148 dated November 8, 2012, «On the Specifics of the Calculation of Fees for 
Emissions of Pollutants Generated during Flaring and/or Dispersal of Associated Petroleum Gas»

ENERGY SAVING

Consumption of fuel and energy resources  
from 2011 to 2017 relative to the base year   
was reduced by

38.9%

391

More than  
a thousand tonnes of 
equivalent fuel was saved.

thousand
tonnes 

Savings in the consumption of fuel and energy
resources from
relative to the base year amounted to,

2011 to 2017

9.8%

The most  effective  areas  for  saving  were:  Energy,  oil  and 
gas  preparation,  transportation,  oil  and  gas  production 
technology, reservoir pressure maintenance

DYNAMICS OF DECREASE IN THE CONSUMPTION  
OF FUEL AND ENERGY RESOURCES

DYNAMICS OF SAVING OF FUEL AND ENERGY 
RESOURCES CONSUMED

3.8%

8.6%

13.7% 20.19%

28.7%

34.9% 38.9%

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

   Base period

  The indicator of decrease in the consumption
of fuel and energy resources
to the base period

10%
8%
6%
4%
2%
0

9.8%

8.6%

7.4%

5.9%

4.5%

3%

1.5%

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

USE OF FUEL AND ENERGY RESOURCES BY THE COMPANY

Name

In physical terms

In money terms, RUB million  
(excluding VAT)

Thermal energy, total thousand Gcal

including productive 
consumption, thousand Gcal

Power, total, million kW•h

including productive
consumption

Gasoline, tonnes

Diesel fuel, tonnes

GAS, tonnes

10

4,855.0

4,811.0 

4,251.7

4,160.9

2 720.4

1,862.7

507.6

4,417.2 

4,351.1 

11,560.0

11,146.4 

129.1 

80.9

15.4

THE  COMPANY’S  MOST  IMPORTANT  PRIORITY  IS  ENVIRONMENTAL  SAFETY  AND  RESTORATION  OF 
THE BALANCE OF ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS IN THE AREA OF ACTIVITY.
IN  2017,  THE  MAN-INDUCED  IMPACT  OF  THE  COMPANY  ON  THE  ENVIRONMENT  DID  NOT  EXCEED  
THE SELF-REGENERATION POTENTIAL OF THE ECOSYSTEMS.

IN 2017 THE COMPANY WAS RECOGNIZED AN ECO-LEADER IN THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN.

Within the framework of production control 
for environmental protection,

of natural water were conducted in

thousand
chemical analyzes 

110
2017 

7,000,000trees
were planted, which amounts to4,000

HA 
of forests.

In the area of the Company’s activity,  

                                       more than  500 springs

were developed.

Investments to ensure environmental 
safety in

2017

amounted to7,345.9

RUB

million.

To prevent pollution of rivers 
and reservoirs, in
  2017,  

605

stationary oil-collecting structures, booms,  
and lagoons are being maintained.

Within the licensed areas  
of the Company,

in 2017
the monitoring of

2,117

observation 
points 

for surface and subsurface water bodies was carried out.

THE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF THE COMPANY WAS CERTIFIED ACCORDING  
TO ISO 14001: 2004. THE COMPANY USES THE METHODOLOGY OF “SEQUENTIAL PROCEDURES”  
IN WHICH SUBSEQUENT ACTIONS ARE FORMED ON THE BASIS OF THE DATA OBTAINED FROM 
THE RESULTS OF THE PROCEDURE OF THE PRECEDING LEVEL.

DYNAMIC REDUCTION 
OF TECHNOLOGICAL LOSS 
OF HYDROCARBON FUELS, 
THOUSAND TONNES

2017 

2016 

2015 

2.5

4.2

FUNDS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION,  
ENSURING ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,  
AND RATIONAL USE OF NATURAL RESOURCES,  
RUB BILLION

9.6

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

4
3
.
7

0
0
0
2

1
0
0
2

2
0
0
2

3
0
0
2

4
0
0
2

5
0
0
2

6
0
0
2

7
0
0
2

8
0
0
2

9
0
0
2

0
1
0
2

1
1
0
2

2
1
0
2

3
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

5
1
0
2

6
1
0
2

7
1
0
2

11

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report  
 
 
 
 
 
GROWTH STRATEGY
INVESTMENT APPEAL

PUBLIC STATUS OF THE COMPANY

2,326,199,200
of shares

3%

34%

34+3+24+39+a

2017

24%

39%

STRUCTURE OF EQUITY CAPITAL

  REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN**  

  ADR PROGRAM 

  TREASURY GROUPS

  OTHER SHAREHOLDERS

* Shares in the authorized capital 
** Legal entities under the control of the Republic of Tatarstan

SECURITIES OF TATNEFT HAVE BEEN PRESENT ON THE RUSSIAN AND INTERNATIONAL STOCK MARKETS, INCLUDING 
THE MOSCOW AND LONDON STOCK EXCHANGES, FOR MORE THAN 20 YEARS. SHAREHOLDERS COME FROM MORE THAN 
30 COUNTRIES.

In  2017,  about  42,000  shareholders  were  listed  in  the  Company’s  register  of  shareholders.  TATNEFT  is  one  of 
the largest public companies in Russia.

The Company’s common (TATN) and preferred (TATNP) shares are included in the highest quotation list of the Moscow 
Stock Exchange. At the end of 2017, 25.74% of TATNEFT’s common shares were deposited with BNY Mellon under 
the American Depository Receipts (ADR) program. ADR Companies have been listed on the London Stock Exchange 
(ATAD) since December 1996 and are among the most liquid issuing companies of Russia.

According  to  the  Moscow  Stock  Exchange,  the  total  amount  of  transactions  made  with  the  Company’s  common 
shares  during  regular  trading  in  2017  exceeded  RUB  144  billion,  those  with  preferred  shares  reaching  RUB  13.9 
billion.  During  2017,  the  total  volume  of  transactions  with  the  Company’s  ADR  on  the  London  Stock  Exchange, 
considering over-the-counter and negotiated transactions, exceeded USD 3 billion.

The shares of TATNEFT are included in many stock indexes, including those of the Moscow Stock Exchange and MSCI 
Russia;  the  shareholders  of  the  Company  include  funds  managed  by  the  world’s  leading  investment  companies, 
sovereign funds of many countries, and private investors.

At the end of 2017, the price of one common share of TATNEFT on the Moscow Stock Exchange was RUB 478.80 
(USD 8.31), that of one preferred share making RUB 365 (USD 6.34).

The dividend yield from the calculation of the market value of common shares at the end of 2017 was 4.76%, that of 
preferred shares - 6.25%.

VALUE OF PREFERRED AND COMMON SHARES OF TATNEFT FOR 2006–2017 (RUB)

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

COMMON

121.99

148.00

55.25

139.48

145.06

158.16

218.00

208.20

226.55

315.50

427.00

478.80

PREFERRED

77.31

87.00

20.35

76.35

86.65

88.02

105.15

121.70

134.60

198.10

235.00

365

DIVIDEND POLICY

The  Company adheres to a progressive dividend policy, acknowledging dividends as one of the  key indices 
of  the  Company’s  investment  appeal  to  shareholders,  and  strives  to  increase  the  amount  of  dividends  on 
the basis of consistent growth in profits.  The  Board of  Directors of the Company, in determining the amount 
of dividends recommended  to the General Shareholders' Meeting (per share), proceeds from the amount of 
the  Company's net profit under the  Russian Accounting Standards (RAS) or International Financial  Reporting 
Standards (IFRS), depending on the availability of financial  statements published for the relevant period, and 
assumes that the target level of the aggregate funds  allocated for the payment  of dividends should not  be 
less than 50% of the net profit determined by RAS or IFRS, whichever is  bigger.

In 2017, TATNEFT shareholders accrued dividends for the  first 9 months of 2017 in the  amount of 75% 
of  net  profit.  According  to  the  results  of  2017,  the  Board  of  Directors  recommends  that  the  General 
Meeting of TATNEFT shareholders adopt a resolution on payment of dividends per each preferred and 
common  share  (3.994%  of  the  par  value  of  each  share)  with  due  account  for  the  dividends  previously 
paid based on 9-month results.

DIVIDENDS PER SHARE, RUB

4
9
.
9
3

4
9
.
9
3

1
8
.
2
2

1
8
.
2
2

5
1
.
0

0
1
.
0

0
6
.
0

0
3
.
0

0
0
.
1

0
1
.
0

0
0
.
1

0
1
.
0

0
0
.
1

0
3
.
0

0
0
.
1

0
9
.
0

0
0
.
1

0
0
.
1

6
.
4

6
.
4

5
6
.
5

5
6
.
5

2
4
.
4

2
4
.
4

6
5
.
6

6
5
.
6

2
0
.
5

2
0
.
5

8
0
.
7

8
0
.
7

0
6
.
8

0
6
.
8

3
2
.
8

3
2
.
8

8
5
.
0
1

8
5
.
0
1

6
9
.
0
1

6
9
.
0
1

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

   Preferred shares, RUB

   Common shares, RUB

CAPITALIZATION OF THE COMPANY

RUB1,097billion
(USD 19.1billion)

as of December 29, 2017

Капитализация Компании, млрд руб.
The Company’s Capitalization, bln rubles 

0.8

5.5

18.5

3.6

22.1

22.1

34.1

53.3

70.6

85.9

322.1

299.8

307.6

263.2

344.6

201.7

114.6

1,097.0

+13.7%

965.0

716.6

513.4

471.6

475.0

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011 2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

12

13

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report PROCEEDING FROM A UNIFIED STRATEGY, THE COMPANY INTEGRATES THE POTENTIAL 
OF DIVERSIFIED CORE ASSETS IN EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION, REFINING, 
PETROCHEMICALS, SALES OF OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS, AND POWERFUL TECHNOLOGICAL 
POTENTIAL, ENSURING THE CREATION OF VALUE AND CONDITIONS FOR LONG-TERM 
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT.

GEOGRAPHY OF ACTIVITY

The Company holds licenses for geological exploration, prospecting and production of oil and gas in the Russian 
Federation.  The  main  resource  base  is  located  in  the  Republic  of  Tatarstan,  including  Romashkinskiy  ,  one  of 
the world’s largest oil fields. The business infrastructure includes geographical proximity to oil production areas, our 
own oil refineries and generating capacities, high-quality logistics for the sale of oil and oil products.

  Geological exploration

  Oil and Gas Production

  Oil refinery

  Retail network

  Petrochemicals

  Sale of oil  
and oil products

  Machine building

  Equipment  
and technology supply

* Due to the political situation on the territory  
of the contracting participants of the TATNEFT Company  
in Libya and Syria, since 2011 the implementation of the program
of geological exploration has been suspended.

LIBYA

RUSSIA

TATARSTAN

BELARUS

UKRAINE

KAZAKHSTAN

TURKEY

TURKMENISTAN

CHINA

SYRIA

IRAN

MAIN SEGMENT-FORMING ENTERPRISES

OIL AND GAS 
PRODUCTION
NGDU Almetyevneft 
NGDU Aznakayevskneft
NGDU Bavlyneft
NGDU Jalilneft
NGDU Yelkhovneft
NGDU Leninogorskneft
NGDU Nurlatneft
NGDU Prikamneft
NGDU Yamashneft

SUBSIDIARIES  
AND AFFILIATED OIL-
PRODUCING COMPANIES
LLC TATNEFT-Samara
OJSC Kalmneftegaz
CJSC Severgeologia
CJSC Severgaznefteprom
CJSC Kalmtatneft
CJSC Yambuloil

OIL AND GAS PROCESSING 
AND SALE OF OIL AND OIL 
PRODUCTS
Management of the sale  
of oil and oil products 
Management of 
Tatneftegazpererabotka  
Yelkhov OPU 
JSC TANECO
LLC Tatneft-AZS Center 
LLC Tatneft -AZS-Zapad 
LLC Tatneft -AZS-Yug
LLC Tatneft -AZS-Ukraine
LLC Tatneft -Trans
FLLC Tatbelnefteprodukt 
LLC Saimen
LLC Kharkov-Capital 
LLC Poltava-Capital
LLC Processing Center
LLC TATNEFT-Aviaservice

HEAT POWER ENERGY
LLC Nizhnekamsk TEC
LLC TATNEFT-Energosbyt
JSC Almetyevsk Heating

PETROCHEMICAL 
PRODUCTION
LLC UK TATNEFT-Neftekhim PJSC 
Nizhnekamskshina
LLC Nizhnekamsk Truck Tire Factory
LLC NZSh TsMK
JSC Nizhnekamsktekhuglerod
JSC Nizhnekamsk Mechanical Plant
LLC TATNEFT-Neftekhimsnab LLC 
Trading House KAMA 
JSC Yarpolimermash-TATNEFT

TATNEFT IS THE CORPORATE CENTER OF THE GROUP

TATNEFT BOARD  
OF DIRECTORS

MANAGEMENT BOARD

Executive Management Committee

MAIN PRODUCTION SUPPORT
Tatneftesnab Department
LLC UPTZh for PPD
Tatar Geological Exploration Department Bugulma 
Mechanical Plant Automobile Transportation Enterprise 
LLC TATNEFT-URS
LLC Trade-Technical House TATNEFT 
LLC TATNEFT-Neftekhimservice

RESEARCH, TECHNOLOGY AND 
ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT
TatNIPIneft
Engineering Center
Construction Project Delivery Department Business 
Service Center 
LLC NTC TATNEFT (in Skolkovo)
LLC NPC Oil and Gas Technologies
JSC TatNIIneftemash
LLC TatITneft

BRANCHES 
 AND REPRESENTATIVE OFFICES
Representative office in Moscow 
Representative office in the Republic of Iraq 
Representative office in Ukraine 
Branch in Libya 
Branch in Turkmenistan

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2017, THE TATNEFT GROUP INCLUDED 147 COMPANIES 

14

15

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report BUSINESS MODEL OF THE COMPANY

TATNEFT is 
the corporate center
 of the TATNEFT Group

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
l Precise strategy
l Logical organizational structure
l Resource consolidation
l Control over operational efficiency
l Growth point creation
l Decrease in intersegment expenses
l Reinforcement of financial stability
l Risk management
l Setting unified standards
l Interaction with the business environment

RESOURCE BASE

PRODUCTION

OIL AND GAS PROCESSING

SALE OF OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS: 
EXPORT AND DOMESTIC MARKET

CREATION  
OF VALUE

Geographic proximity of the center of oil production 
to the main regions of sales and refining of oil and 
oil products means the Company has the lowest 
weighted average rate for transporting oil to 
European markets among the major vertically 
integrated Russian oil companies.

UPSTREAM

Ensuring increase in production and 
replenishment of reserves

• Strengthening the resource base 

• Geographical extension of mining assets

•  Development of hard-to-recover oil deposits, 
including super-viscous oil (SVO)

MACHINE BUILDING

DOWNSTREAM

Strengthening the quality 
of core assets and increasing 
the operating efficiency 
of business segments  
in the areas of

• Oil processing

• Petrochemicals

• Sale of oil and oil products

•  Retail oil distribution network

• Heat power energy

The business model of the Company is formed on the basis of a unified strategy integrating 
the potential of diversified core assets in the field of exploration and production, 
refining, petrochemicals, sale of oil and oil products, as well as energy, engineering, 
and technology, providing value and conditions for long-term sustainable development, 
considering external factors and mechanisms for risks mitigation.

Corporate strategy is aimed at long-term sustainable development of the Company—providing an optimal balance of 
oil and gas production, oil refining and achieving the maximum operating income in all business segments.

The business structure allows the company to make the most of the resource assets and production facilities on the basis of 
project and process management within a unified investment policy.

EXTERNAL  
IMPACT FACTORS

• Macroeconomics

•  International and domestic prices  
  for oil and oil products

•  Global demand for crude oil  
  and oil products

•  Taxation 
  and rates policy

•  Supply marginality redistribution

•  Inflation rate

•  Exchange rates

•  Transport rates

•  Technological 
  and ecological standards

•  Competitive environment

BANK SEGMENT

includes PJSC Bank ZENIT and its subsidiaries 
(ZENIT Banking Group). ZENIT Banking Group 
is consolidated into the financial statements 
of the TATNEFT Group, starting from Q4 2016.

RETAIL DISTRIBUTION NETWORK

PETROCHEMICALS

HEAT ENERGY POWER

16

17

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report MAIN STAGES OF THE COMPANY HISTORY

1943 
Beginning of industrial 
development of oil fields 
 in the Republic of Tatarstan.

1948 
The Romashkinskiy field, one 
of the largest in the world, 
is discovered.

1971 
The first billion 
tonnes 
 (> 7 billion barrels) 
of oil is produced.

1981
The second 
 billion tonnes 
 (14.2 billion barrels) 
of oil is produced.

December 1996
TATNEFT places 
depositary receipts 
 on the London Stock 
Exchange.

2007  
The third billion 
tonnes of oil is 
produced.

2016 
Approval of 
Strategy 2025.

Implementation  
of Strategy 2025.

1 9 4 8

1 9 6 0

1 9 7 1

1 9 8 0

1 9 8 1

1 9 9 0

1 9 9 6

2 0 0 0

2 0 0 7

2 0 1 6

2 0 1 7

1

9

5

0

1

9

7

0

1 9 9 4

1

9

9

5

1

9

9

8

2

2

0

0

1

1

0

1

1950 
The TATNEFT 
Association 
is organized.

1970 
TATNEFT’s annual production 
 is 100 million tonnes of oil 
 (1.95 million barrels) per day; 
the level is maintained till 1976.

1994 
TATNEFT’s corporatization; 
the Company becomes an 
open joint-stock company.

1995 
Stabilization 
of production.

1998 
Start of 
the development of 
our own network of 
filling stations.

2010 
Creation of our own heat 
power energy unit.

2011  
The first stage of the TANECO 
Complex is put into industrial 
operation.

18

19

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report STRATEGY 2025
CORPORATE STRATEGY IS AIMED AT LONG-
TERM SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF 
THE COMPANY:
ensuring the optimal balance of oil and gas production,   
refining and petrochemicals, sale of oil and petroleum  
products on the domestic market and for export,   
achieving the maximum operating profitability of all   
business segments based on rational use of natural  
resources, social and environmental responsibility.

defines the goals and objectives for each business segment

allows effective planning of operational and financial activities

provides  for  the  calculation  of  investments  required  to  maintain  and 
increase  production,  develop  human  capital,  improve  management 
efficiency,  create  sustainable  development  factors,  and  implement  all 
social commitments adopted by the Company

CORPORATE GOALS 2025

Growth of the Company's capitalization with the focus on doubling  
the value in dollar terms

Financial stability and risk management

High level of dividend yield

Creation of long-term advantages of the business model and key  
success factors for business segments

Sustainable development factors ensured considering  
environmental and social aspects

The  STRATEGY  INTEGRATES  ALL  BUSINESS  UNITS  OF 
The  COMPANY  TO  ACHIEVE  DOUBLING  OF  MARKET 
CAPITALIZATION IN DOLLAR TERMS BY 2025.
STRATEGY-2025 WAS APPROVED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN 2016.
The strategy maintains continuity with the previous  stages of development, 
strengthening the Company's potential to create high added value on the capital 
invested by shareholders.

GROWTH STRATEGY

The launch of Strategy 2025 has demonstrated its  
timeliness and relevance for a confident move forward 
and avoidance of  critical risks for the Company in 
the current period of market volatility.

In the difficult economic conditions of the reporting  
year, the Company, keeping in view its strategic 
goals, took successful  steps to strengthen 
the resource base, increase profitable oil and gas  
production, develop its own refining facilities and 
petrochemical enterprises, while maintaining high 
financial stability.

ANNUAL INCREASE IN OIL PRODUCTION

INCREASE IN OIL PROCESSING

INCREASING THE SALE OF OIL 
PRODUCTS THROUGH THE NETWORK OF 
FILLING STATIONS

STRENGTHENING  THE PETROCHEMICALS 
BUSINESS SEGMENT 

HOLDING LEADING POSITIONS  
IN THE RUSSIAN TIRE MARKET

COMPANY PRIORITIES OF THE 2017 REPORTING YEAR

Maintenance of a stable level of oil production in  accordance with the restrictions imposed 
by the OPEC+ agreement, at the same time ensuring maximum production efficiency

Increased production of SVO

Increase in oil refining and finished production at our own oil refining facilities

Optimization of the filling station network and development of the retail business brand

Development of brands and growth in the sale of the tire production complex

Increase of operational and procurement efficiency.

RESOURCES REQUIRED FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF STRATEGY-2025
In  2017,  about  90  billion  rubles  of  investments  were  allocated  for  
the implementation of the Strategy’s initiatives.

Strategy-2025  significantly  changes  and  complicates  the  nature  of 
the Group’s business; its successful implementation will require, in addition 
to material investments, creation of a number of organizational prerequisites.

Among the tools for implementing the Strategy, detailed «road maps» have 
been  developed  that  divide  the  way  for  accomplishing  each  task  into  real 
steps.

Issues of adapting the organizational structure of the Corporate Center for both business management 
(using the block principle) and key corporate functions are being explored.

In the active phase, there is a project on development  and implementation of a KPI system— measuring 
strategic  goals  —  for  key  executives;  projects  have  been  launched  to  improve  management  business  
processes: annual and medium-term planning, adjustment of the management  accounting and monitoring 
system; managers are faced with the task of  developing business and functional strategies — all C-level 
managers, pursuing  the goals set by the Strategy, must prove their value and contribution to the  growth 
of the company's value.

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report GLOBAL CHALLENGES

COMPONENTS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

Global business challenges

Company's activities

ECONOMIC ASPECT

SOCIAL ASPECT 

Volatility of world prices for oil and oil 
products

Programs and functional strategies ensure a high level of 
the Company's operational efficiency and profitability at all levels of 
business, from exploration and production to sales on the oil and oil 
products market.

Growth of competition among oil 
producers

By achieving target production indicators, the Company strengthens 
its financial and economic stability and maintains its leading position 
for a number of indicators in the industry, with high competitiveness 
in efficiency and quality. It implements high-tech projects, advanced 
management solutions, and organizational transformations.

Growth in demand for high-tech 
solutions in the oil industry

Despite considerable depletion of reserves, TATNEFT, using advanced 
innovative technologies, is increasing oil production while maintaining 
cost effectiveness.

Digital transformation (Industry 
4.0)—transition to automated digital 
production

The growth of innovative potential, introduction of progressive digital 
solutions and integrated information platforms mean creation of a 
reliable technological basis for the Company. The Company considers 
innovative projects an integral condition of business development.

Growing requirements for environmental 
and social responsibility

The Company introduces environmentally efficient technologies 
that ensure rational use of natural resources, reducing the negative 
impact of production processes on the environment, and are aimed at 
restoring ecological systems. Renewable energy sources and energy 
saving constitute an important aspect of the Company’s activity.
The Company’s most important priority is to promote the development 
of the social infrastructure in the territories of its activities.

The Company recognizes its responsibility to shareholders, investors, partners, employees, and society as a whole and strives to 
maximize the use of its potential to ensure sustainable development.

•  Participation in the development of the national 

fuel and energy complex infrastructure 

•  Job creation
•  Added value creation
•  Assistance to local economies
•  Introduction of innovations
•  Ensuring financial and economic stability of 

the Group’s enterprises

•  Development of own research and production 
base integrated with leading industry research 
centers

•  Legal compliance
•  Respect for human rights
•  Positive public opinion
•  Guaranteed quality of products
•  Good working conditions
•  Assistance in the socioeconomic development of 

the regions of the Company’s activity

•  Promotion of education, culture, and sports
•  Support for socially vulnerable groups
•  Provision of high-quality goods and services
•  Continuous increase in product quality
•  Strive to follow changing demands of consumers
•  Provision of reliable information about 

the Company’s products

ECOLOGY ASPECT

•  Environment protection
•  Use of recyclable materials
•  Use of environment-friendly energy sources
•  Energy saving
•  Recycling
•  Ensuring safe working conditions, protecting the health 
of the personnel and the population living in the areas of 
the Company’s activity

•  Decrease in the man-made impact on the environment
•  Rational use of natural resources
•  Implementation of a set of measures to maintain 

the environment in the regions of the Company’s activity 
at the standard admissible level corresponding to 
the natural ecosystems’ potential for self-recovery

INNOVATIONS

The Company’s strategy is based on the principles of 
innovative development.

The work is focused at technologies required to implement 
the Strategy and overcome challenges hindering it.

The Company consistently develops and implements most 
advanced solutions, many of which are unique in the industry 
and in the technology supply market. Interaction with leading 
domestic and foreign scientific, technical and technological 
centers allows integration of production tasks and wide 
experience with innovative scientific potential in all areas of 
the Company’s activities.

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report  
GLOBAL CHALLENGES  
AND NEW OPPORTUNITIES

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

Recent years have been characterized by 
global challenges for the oil industry. Instability 
of external factors forces companies to have 
greater operational efficiency and serious 
programs for sustainable development in 
the conditions of ultra-rapid changes in 
the economic and industrial landscape. Today, 
the worldwide trend is global transformation of 
the technological potential, open opportunities 
for transition to fully automated production, 
the use of artificial intelligence systems, 
progressive digital solutions, and large-scale 
information resources. TATNEFT's response 
to business challenges is a systemic process 
of change management Implementing 
the strategy, the Company undertakes well-
considered actions under investment programs 
and plans the effectiveness of all business 
processes on the basis of the KPI system to 
strengthen its competitive advantages and 
secure a long-term growth in value.

EFFECTIVENESS
CONSISTENT IMPLEMENTATION OF 
STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES BY THE COMPANY 
HAS PROVIDED SUSTAINABLE GROWTH OF 
PRODUCTION AND POSITIVE DYNAMICS OF 
FINANCIAL INDICATORS FOR OVER 20 YEARS.

SUSTAINABILITY 
 AND STABILITY
POSITIVE RESULTS OF THE COMPANY’S 
ACTIVITIES UNDER THE DIFFICULT 
MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS IN 2014–
2017 REFLECT THE HIGH-QUALITY POTENTIAL 
OF THE BUSINESS MODEL, ABLE TO HANDLE 
THE PRESSURE OF NEGATIVE BRANCH AND 
MARKET FACTORS.

RESPONSIBILITY
STRICT COMPLIANCE WITH THE RIGHTS AND 
LEGAL INTERESTS OF SHAREHOLDERS AND 
ALL PARTIES CONCERNED IS EXPRESSED 
IN THE FULFILLMENT OF THE COMPANY’S 
OBLIGATIONS REGARDING BASIC ACTIVITIES 
AND VOLUNTARY SOCIAL INITIATIVES.

Implementation of the Company’s strategy 
provides for sustainable growth and favorable 
economic and social conditions for business 
development based on the most effective use 
of all types of resources, creating value for 
stakeholders at each stage of its activity.

ADDED VALUE

The  added  value  produced  by  TATNEFT  in  2017, 
the  output  of  oil  products  taken  into  account, 
amounted  to  RUB  419.4  billion,  which  is  27% 
higher than the same indicator in 2016 (RUB 329.6 
billion). The added value share in the total volume 
of production in 2017 made 74.4%.

PRODUCTION ADDED VALUE INCREASE 
DYNAMICS, RUB BILLION

The  Company  considers  long-term  prospects  and 
current  plans  for  its  core  activity  to  develop  its  own 
resource  and  production  potential  and  improve  its 
financial  results  in  direct  connection  with  various 
social  and  environmental  aspects.  The  principles  of 
social responsibility are integrated into the Company's 
business plans.

2017 

2016 

2015 

2014 

2005 

123.4

419.4

+27%

329.6

308.1

264.2

that 
is 

understands 

long-term 
The  Company 
sustainable  business  development 
inseparable 
from  social  progress  and  stable  development  of 
the  society  and  makes  a  significant  contribution 
to  the  socioeconomic  development  of  the  regions 
of  its  activity  and  society  as  a  whole.  Key  decisions 
consider  social,  environmental,  and  other  possible 
consequences.  The  Company  implements  targeted 
social,  infrastructural,  and  environmental  programs 
its 
as  voluntary  corporate 
responsibility  to  employees,  local  communities,  and 
the environment.

initiatives  based  on 

Selection of the 2005 data for comparison is explained by 
the launching of the project to develop own oil refining facilities 
(TANECO Complex) the same year.

SHARE OF ADDED VALUE 
 IN THE TOTAL VOLUME 
 OF PRODUCTION

100% of proven 
reserves

74.4%

Development  and  implementation  of  programs  and 
activities  for  sustainable  development  are  carried 
out  with  the  participation  of  all  parties  concerned—
employees,  authorities,  representatives  of 
local 
communities,  public  organizations—by  means  of  an 
open dialog.

2017

   Total production

   Share of added value

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report REPORT OF THE BOARD  
OF DIRECTORS ON STRATEGIC 
DIRECTIONS OF THE COMPANY’S 
DEVELOPMENT

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report MACROECONOMICS

GLOBAL OIL MARKET

In  2017,  demand  on  the world  oil  market  exceeded  supply.  This  was  the result  of  both  a  steady  growth  in  oil 
consumption and measures to limit production adopted by a group of exporting countries.

The consequence of the change for the balance sheet was the rise in oil prices and their relative stability during 
the year.  In  2018,  the factors  mentioned  above  remain  in  force,  allowing  to  expect  that  the balance  of  the oil 
market will be maintained.

OIL MARKET STABILIZATION

According to the estimates of the International Energy Agency (IEA), in 2017, the global oil 
shortage averaged 0.46 million bbl/day (against an excess of 0.7 million bbl/day in 2016). 
At the end of the year, the shortage increased, and oil reserves in the OECD countries were 
already declining at a rate of about 1 million bbl/day.

This situation was a consequence of the actions of a group of oil-exporting countries, which at the end of 2016 
decided to reduce production by 1.8 million bbl/day. The purpose of the agreement, one of the key participants 
in which was Russia, is to reduce oil reserves to an average value within five years. During 2017, the reserve 
excess was reduced from 340 to 74 million barrels partly due to an increase in the average OECD reserves in 
the preceding five years, against which the excess is determined. The aim of the agreement is expected to be 
reached in 2018, which may give its participants an opportunity to reconsider production benchmarks.

Overcoming  the surplus  in  the physical  market  supported  the oil  prices  and  ensured  their  stability  during 
the year. From January to the end of December 2017, spot prices for Brent oil rose by about USD 10/bbl, and 
the average annual price amounted to USD 54.20/bbl (against USD 43.4 in 2016). In comparison with 2016, 
the volatility of oil prices significantly decreased.

GDP DYNAMICS OF KEY ECONOMIES
IN 2013–2017 (%, YEAR ON YEAR)

10
8
6
4
2
0
-2
-4

The acceleration  of  the Western  economies  was 
partly  the result  of  a  soft  monetary  policy.  A  low 
inflation  rate  allowed  the financial  authorities  of 
the United  States  and  the eurozone  to  maintain 
low-interest  rates.  This,  in  turn,  provides  favorable 
conditions for financial markets and reduces the risk 
of  negative  developments  in  the world  economy  in 
the short term.

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

   Russia

   USA 

  Eurozone

   China 

   India 

Sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce; Eurostat; 
National Bureau of Statistics of China; Central Statistical Organization, India; 
Russian Federal State Statistics Service

Geopolitical factors, which were often ignored by the market when oil was in excess, in 2017 began to impact 
prices again. Interruptions in oil supplies from Kurdistan and political events in Saudi Arabia caused a noticeable 
reaction  of  the oil  market  at  the end  of  2017.  Stability  of  the proposal  again  came  to  the fore  in  determining 
the market conditions.

STABLE DEMAND FOR OIL
As in the previous few years, in 2017, sustainable growth of the world economy ensured a significant increase in 
the consumption of oil and other energy resources. According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), looking 
at  the results  of  2017,  the world  economy  grew  by  3.7%;  in  2018  and  2019,  it  expects  the rate  to  rise.  In  these 
conditions,  world  oil  consumption  in  2017  maintained  high  growth  rates,  which  according  to  the IEA  amounted 
to  1.6  million  bbl/day,  after  1.2  million  bbl/day  in  2016.  Asian  countries  became  leaders  in  the increase  in 
steel  consumption—the growth  in  demand  in  the region  amounted  to  1  million  bbl/day,  which  was  fostered  by 
the continued rapid growth of the economies of China and India.

Meanwhile,  the most  developed  countries  significantly  contributed  to  the growth  of  world  demand  for  oil. 
The economy  of  the eurozone  noticeably  accelerated  in  the past  year,  which  affected  the consumption  of  oil 
products: the demand for oil in Western Europe rose by 0.3 million bbl/day. The IEA anticipates that world demand 
for oil will reach 100 million bbl/day in the first half of 2019.

OECD OIL RESERVES (BILLION BBL)

OIL MARKET BALANCE
IN 2013–2017 (MILLION BBL/DAY)

PRICE FOR BRENT OIL  
IN 2013–2018 (USD/BBL)

3.2

3.0

2.8

2.6

2.4

2.2

2.0

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

12.2017

   5 year average, billion bbl 

  OECD oil reserves, billion bbl

2

1.5

1

0.5

-0.5

-1

100

95

90

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

  Supply

   Demand

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration

Source: IEA

Average per year

109

99

52

43

54

140

120

100

80

60

40
20
0

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration

DEMAND FOR OIL DYNAMICS  
BY COUNTRY/REGION IN 2013–2017  
AND RELEVANT IEA EXPECTATIONS  
TILL 2040 (BBL/DAY)

Member-states  
of the Organization for 
Economic Cooperation 
and Development (OECD)

Countries outside  
the OECD

Forecast  
of the IEA 

+14.31

112.8

92.2

+0.9

+0.7

-0.4

+1.6

+2.2

+1.39

98.5

2013

USA

Europe

Other 
  countries

China

Other 
 Asian 
countries

Other 
  countries

2017

World

2040

28

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report RUSSIAN ECONOMY BEGAN TO RECOVER IN 2017. 
INFLATION IN 2017 WAS AT THE MINIMUM FOR THE ENTIRE NEW HISTORY 
OF RUSSIA—2.5%.
ACCORDING TO THE DATA OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERAL STATE STATISTICS 
SERVICE, THE COUNTRY’S GDP INCREASED BY 1.8% IN Q3 2017 AGAINST 
THE SAME PERIOD OF THE PRECEDING YEAR.

Low inflation allowed the Central Bank of the Russian Federation (Bank of Russia) to significantly ease its monetary 
policy.  The key  rate  of  the Bank  of  Russia  was  reduced  from  10%  to  7.75%  during  the year.  In  early  2018,  the rate 
reduction continued.

Stabilization of the macroeconomic picture and improvement of budget indicators enabled to increase 
the credit rating of the Russian Federation by leading rating agencies. The grow th of oil and gas revenues 
and a decrease in the interest rates are creating the conditions for maintaining the positive dynamics of 
the Russian economy. With oil prices above USD 50/bbl, a positive grow th rate of the Russian economy 
is anticipated in 2018.

The world economy continued to demonstrate positive dynamics in Q4 2017. Positive rates of economic 
growth in the US and the EU are expected at the end of the year. Relatively high rates of economic growth 
are  maintained  in  the largest  emerging  economies,  such  as  India  and  China.  The situation  in  the global 
economy as a whole favors the growth of world demand for oil. The main source of growth in the oil supply 
by the end of 2017 within the context of the OPEC+ Agreement was US shale oil.

In the medium term, oil prices may increase due to the deferred effect of a reduction in investment from oil 
and gas companies in large, long-term projects, production decline at the old well stock and an increase 
in global consumption of liquid hydrocarbons. The growth of world demand for oil will be determined by 
the continuing motorization and development of industry in developing countries.

TAX POLICY AND REGULATION

Decisions  in  tax  legislation  relating  to  the oil  industry  in  2017  continued  the logic  of  the changes 
that  were  made  over  the past  few  years.  The upward  coefficient  to  the rate  of  mineral  extraction 
tax for oil in the amount of RUB 428 per tonne was extended until 2020. The schedule of changes in 
excise taxes for oil products was approved, stipulating, in particular, the growth of excise taxes for 
motor gasoline and diesel fuel until 2020. In addition, to counter the presence of surrogate fuels in 
the market,  the notion  of  «medium  distillates»  was  clarified  for  the purposes  of  excise  taxation.  At 
the end  of  2017,  the Government  of  the Russian  Federation  approved  and  submitted  to  the Federal 
Assembly the bills required for transition to the taxation of the financial result in the form of Excess-
Profits Tax (EPT) for the oil industry. The purpose of the new regime, in particular, is to increase oil 
production in the fields that will be included in the pool of EPT pilot projects.

OIL AND CONDENSATE PRODUCTION IN 2017 
AMOUNTED TO 546.8 MILLION TONNES, SLIGHTLY 
LOWER AS COMPARED TO 2016.

OIL AND CONDENSATE PRODUCTION

546.8 2017

MILLION 
TONNES

In  2017,  the  average  price  of  Urals  oil  over  2017  was  53.1  USD/bbl,  which  is  27.3%  higher  than  during 
the  preceding  year.  The  main  factor  for  the  increase  in  prices  was  the  reduced  oil  production  within 
the framework of the Production Restriction Agreement concluded at the end of 2016 between OPEC countries 
and  large  independent  oil  exporters,  including  Russia.  The  prices  were  supported  by  the  decision  to  extend 
the  Agreement  to  the  end  of  2018.  At  the  same  time,  there  was  a  steady  increase  in  demand  for  oil  from 
the world’s largest economies. Gradual balancing of the market was fostered by a high degree of coordination 
of actions by the countries-parties to the Agreement. By the end of 2017, Urals oil prices rose to a two-and-a-
half-year maximum, exceeding USD 66/bbl. Under the  influence of the  quoted oil prices, the  average annual 
rate  of  the  RUB  against  the  USD  strengthened  by  14.9%,  to  58.3  RUB/USD  in  2017,  affecting  the  ruble  oil 
prices, which increased by 10.8% compared to the preceding year.

VOLUME OF OIL PRODUCTION IN RUSSIA
(GAS CONDENSATE INCLUDED), MILLION TONNES

2017 

2016 

2014 

546.8

547.5

534.0

OIL EXPORTS FROM THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

258

MILLION 
TONNES

2017

PRODUCTION AND EXPORT OF MAIN OIL PRODUCTS 
IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2010–2017,  
MILLION TONNES

2010

2017

2010

2017

2010

2017

33.1

23.3

38.9

11.8

35.1

33.6

2.4

4.1

31.4

43.7

46.4

39.5

Petrol

Diesel

Fuel Oil

  Consumption

  Export

Source: Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation

Russia  being  a  party  to  the Agreement  on  the restriction  of 
oil  production  caused  a  decline  in  production  in  the Russian 
Federation.  At  the same  time,  the share  of  oil  produced  from 
hard-to-recover reserves increased.

In  2017,  the  volume  of  oil  exports  from  the  Russian 
Federation did not change significantly. According to 
the Ministry of Energy of Russia, the figure was about 
258 million tonnes. However, the structure of exports 
changed: exports to China continued to grow against 
a  decrease  in  the  supplies  to  Europe.  The  year-end 
showed  that  the  Russian  Federation  had  become 
the  main supplier of oil to China, coming way ahead 
Saudi Arabia.

In  2017  the  volume  of  primary  oil  refining  in  Russia 
was  279.5  million  tonnes.  Due  to  the  modernization 
of  oil-refining  facilities  and  changes 
in  tax  and 
customs  legislation,  the  structure  of  the  output  of 
oil  products  continued  to  change:  the  production 
of  fuel  oil  dropped  drastically,  and  the  production 
of  aviation  kerosene  increased.  A  significant  fact  in 
the development of the Russian oil-refining industry 
is an increase in the average depth of processing.

The situation with domestic demand for oil products 
corresponded  to  the  heterogeneous  dynamics  of 
economic 
indicators.  Fuel  consumption  by  road 
transport  showed  moderate  growth  in  the  range  of 
1%–2% at weak dynamics of household incomes and 
retail trade. The air transportation market was being 
restored more dynamically.

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION

SOLVING BUSINESS CHALLENGES TO IMPLEMENT THE STRATEGY ON PRODUCTION

In the reporting year, the Company analyzed and assessed the potential of the current resource 
base  of  oil  reserves,  having  defined  the boundaries  of  business  challenges  and  assessed 
the potential  for  solving  them.  The tasks  have  been  detailed,  additional  projects  have  been 
deployed  in  R&D  and  Main  Engineering  Solutions  for  studying  the geological  structure  and 
selection of effective technologies for developing reserves.

Initiated and in progress:

 • Project to increase the rate of production to 8% for the Vereiskian deposits
 • Project to optimize the system for development of fields confined to the Tula and Bobrikov horizons
 • Project on stimulation of production by drilling wells on the Tournaisian and Bashkirian stages
Work has begun on a project for active development of oil reserves in the collector layers of the Kynov horizon with 
cutoff values for the porosity and permeability properties.

In 2017 and the next few years, the company’s main strategic objectives in Exploration and 
Production are:

 • Increase in oil production due to increased oil recovery at the old fields in Tatarstan due to expanded 

introduction of new technologies

 • Active involvement in the development of a large number of super-viscous oil (SVO) deposits and reaching a 

production level of up to 3 million tonnes

 • Implementation of a pilot project for the production of shale oil
 • Growth of profitable production outside the Republic of Tatarstan (and outside Russia), including new regions
 • Reduction of specific operating and investment expenses for oil production

2025 STRATEGIC GOALS 
Transition from maintaining a stable level of oil 
production to its growth.

Increase in the annual production to 30 million 
tonnes. Search for a growth potential of up to 35 
million tonnes and higher in 2025.

Indicator

2016

2017

Total oil production, 
million tonnes, including:

conventional

     Oil 

     Super-viscous oil

28.7

28.9

27.8  

0.8

27.3

1.6

VOLUME OF OIL PRODUCTION

conventional oil

super-viscous oil

researched potential for 
increased growth (including 
super-viscous oil)

Search for production 
increase potential 

35.0+

30.0

27.2

0.4

26.8

28.7

0.8

27.8

28.9

1.6

27.3

DESPITE THE SIGNIFICANT DEPLETION OF RESERVES, THE COMPANY, EMPLOYING 
ADVANCED, INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES, IS INCREASING ITS OIL PRODUCTION 
WHILE MAINTAINING A COMPETITIVE LEVEL OF COSTS.

The Company is ensuring production growth while preserving the resource and increasing the productivity 
of the well stock, perfecting approaches and technologies in the field of enhancing oil recovery and well 
repair.

The Company’s  technological  and  economic  policies  support  enhanced  oil  recovery  (EOR)  and  its 
increased efficiency. In 2017, due to tertiary EOR reservoirs, the volume of additional production reached 
8.7 million tonnes of oil.

The share of oil produced using EOR in 2017 made 30.5% of the Company’s total production.

is  developing  dual  completion 
The Company 
technologies  that 
increase  the efficiency  of  field 
development.  As  of  the end  of  2017,  2,075  of 
the Company’s  wells  operate  using  this  technology. 
In 2017, the PDC and P&I DC units were implemented 
and  operated  in  409  wells;  since  the beginning  of 
the year  the average  daily  oil  growth  per  well  was 
5.6  tonnes.  The total  additional  production  from 
the PDC  and  P&I  DC  wells  was  14.6  million  tonnes 
since  the commissioning  of  the units.  The average 
in  the oil  production  rate  per  well  since 
growth 
the commissioning of the units made 4.2 tonnes/day.

In  2017,  the IDC  technology  was  introduced  in  66 
wells. As of the end of 2017, the IDC technology was 
introduced  and  operated  in  787  of  the Company’s 
water  injection  wells.  Additional  oil  production  from 
development  wells  amounted  to  2.8  million  tonnes 
since their introduction.

AT THE END OF 2017, A TOTAL OF 2,862 PDC, P&I DC, IDC 
UNITS WERE IN OPERATION.

The cumulative additional production since the introduction of the PDC, P&I DC, and IDC has 
exceeded 17 million tonnes of oil.

One  of  the Company’s  primary  strategic  goals  is  to  move  from  stabilization  to  sustainable  growth  in  oil 
production at the licensed fields in Tatarstan. In 2017, the Group increased oil production in the fields by 0.9% 
compared to 2016. In view of the relative depletion of the Company’s main production fields, a significant part 
of all oil produced by the Company in Tatarstan was obtained using various enhanced oil recovery technologies. 
In 2017, The Group commissioned 895 new production wells in Tatarstan.

2015

2016

2017

2025

In  2017,  the Company,  to  meet  its  obligations  under  the OPEC+  Agreement,  was  forced  to  intentionally  limit  the grow th  of 
oil production achieved in previous years, when TATNEF T steadily entered the list of the leaders in increasing oil production 
among Russian oil companies.

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report  
RESOURCE BASE

HIGH LEVEL OF HYDROCARBON RE-
SOURCES — ONE OF THE COMPANY’S 
KEY STRATEGIC ADVANTAGES

PROVEN RESERVES 

RESERVE REPLACEMENT  
RATIO 

866.5

MILLION 
TONNES  
OF OIL

176%

900.0

OF HYDROCARBONS, 
MILLION TONNES OF 
CRUDE OIL EQUIVALENT

Resource potential of the Tatneft Group

Hydrocarbon reserves of the TATNEFT Group

Total 
1.303 billion tonnes 

Total  
1.351 billion tonnes o.e.

866.5 million tonnes

    Probable reserves, including 

unconventional oil, – 7.3 million tonnes

900.0 million tonnes o.e.

    Proven reserves, including unconventional oil, –  
   17.2 million tonnes o.e.

356.8 million tonnes

   Probable reserves, including 

unconventional oil, – 74.1 million tonnes

80.0 million tonnes

   Probable reserves, including  

unconventional oil, – 74.1 million tonnes

370.6 million tonnes o.e

   Probable reserves, including unconventional 

oil, – 7.45 million tonnes o.e.

80.3 million tonnes o.e.

   Probable reserves, including unconventional 

oil, – 74.1 million tonnes

Total net contingent resources of the TATNEFT Group
 • 1C resources: 795,398,000 barrels (oil and condensate) and 189,902 million cubic feet (gas)
 • 2C resources: 1,046,870,000 barrels (oil and condensate) and 272,467 million cubic feet (gas)
 • 3C resources: 1,972,670,000 barrels (oil and condensate) and 1,091,410 million cubic feet (gas)

Key priorities:
 • Strengthening the resource base
 • Replenishment of hydrocarbon production by industrial categories
 • Preparation of the raw materials base and effective bringing of reserves into development
 • Maintaining production at mature fields through the use of innovative technological solutions and ensuring 

planned rates of growth of production with a decrease in specific operational and investment costs

BY THE LEVEL OF HYDROCARBON RESERVES (RATIO OF THE CURRENT ANNUAL 
PRODUCTION TO THE SIZE OF THE RESERVES), THE COMPANY HAS A LEADING 
POSITION NOT ONLY IN RUSSIA, BUT GLOBALLY. THE COMPANY CONSISTENTLY 
MAINTAINS THE LEVEL OF REPLENISHMENT OF PRODUCTION BY THE GROWTH 
OF RESERVES.

OUR PLANS EMBRACE CONTINUING EXPANSION AND DIVERSIFICATION OF RESERVES BY 
OBTAINING ACCESS — INCLUDING BY THE ESTABLISHMENT OF STRATEGIC ALLIANCES — TO OIL 
AND GAS RESERVES OUTSIDE TATARSTAN.
As of December 31, 2017, the volume of proven oil reserves  is 6,172 million barrels or 866.5 million tonnes, according 
to Miller&Lents, Ltd.

Probable oil reserves are 356.8 million tonnes. The proven reserves of hydrocarbons are 900.0 million tonnes o.e.

The License Fund of the TATNEFT Group at the end of 2017 included 87 licenses granting the right to explore and 
produce  mineral  resources,  the right  to  geological  prospecting,  including  the survey  and  evaluation  of  mineral 
deposits, exploration and extraction of mineral resources in the Russian Federation.

The potential  of  hydrocarbon  resources  includes  reserves  of  bitumen  and  unconventional  oil.  Experimental, 
research, and methodological work is conducted at the Domanic and Bitum scientific testing sites, from exploration 
to  development  and  exploitation  of  deposits.  Prospects  for  the production  of  domanic  oil  are  also  determined. 
The Company  considers  unconventional  reserves  as  an  opportunity  to  increase  production  and  will  develop  this 
class of resource assets as an important element of its portfolio.

The main resource base of TATNEFT is historically located in the Republic of Tatarstan. Most reserves are conventional. 
Search, exploration, and development of licensed hydrocarbon fields are also conducted in the Republic of Kalmykia, 
the Orenburg, Samara, and Ulyanovsk Regions, and the Nenets Autonomous District.

The Company’s  foreign  projects  in  Libya  and  Syria  are  suspended  due  to  the military-political  situation  in  these 
countries. The situation is monitored with the goal of resuming work after things stabilize, and the safety of the staff 
can be guaranteed.

TECHNOLOGIES FOR PROSPECTING FOR DEPOSITS
To prospect for deposits, a number of new technologies are used in addition to standard ones such 
as seismic exploration:

 • Forecasting of oil-prospecting targets using artificial intelligence
 • Selection of prospective targets using field geophysics and geochemistry with the complex probability 

parameter (CPV) of oil prospecting

 • Geochemical method of prospecting for oil and gas deposits using passive adsorption of hydrocarbons
 • Low-frequency seismic sounding (LFS)
 • GTO LS (geological and geophysical technology to optimize the selection of well-drilling locations)
 • EMS (electromagnetic sounding)
 • Stratimegic, a new software package for 3D seismic data processing
 • The method of NMR tomographic probing was first tested for the detection of reservoirs saturated with super-

viscous oils at shallow depths.

34

35

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION IN THE TERRITORY OF THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN

GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION OUTSIDE THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN

The License Fund in the Republic of Tatarstan includes 66 licenses, of which 36 are licenses for 
exploration  and  production  of  mineral  resources,  27  are  for  geological  exploration,  including 
prospecting and evaluation of mineral resources, exploration and extraction of mineral resources, 
and 3 are for geological research, including prospecting and evaluation of mineral resources.

The License Fund outside the Republic of Tatarstan has 32 licenses, including:
 • 16 licenses for oil and gas production
 • 13 licenses for geological exploration and production of oil
 • 3 licenses for geological research

The volume  of  geological  exploration  work  for  the licensed  areas  provided  for  by  licensing  agreements  is 
being fully carried out.

In  2017,  geological  exploration  was  carried  out  by  7  subsidiaries  and  affiliated  companies  in  the Samara, 
Ulyanovsk, and Orenburg Regions, the Nenets Autonomous District, and the Republic of Kalmykia.

In  2017,  construction  of  9  prospecting  and  exploration  wells  was  completed,  6  of  them  being  prospecting 
wells, and 3 being exploration wells. Productive pools were discovered in 8 out of 9 wells.

The success rate of prospecting 

and exploration drilling in the Republic of Tatarstan was 89 %. 

The total volume of prospecting and exploration drilling for the reporting year was 16,003 m, with that for prospecting, 
6,013 m; for exploration, 9,990 m.

IN 2017, TWO DEPOSITS WERE DISCOVERED IN THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN:  
KLENOVOYE AND YUZHNO-FERGANSKOYE.

The Klenovoye deposit was discovered at prospecting 
well No. 2259 where oil was obtained from the carbonate 
sediments  of  the Dankovo-Lebedyansky  horizon  (daily 
oil output – 8 m3). C1 + C2 reserves amounted to 134/30 
thousand tonnes of the geological/recoverable volumes.

Yuzhno-Ferganskoye  deposit  was  discovered 
at  prospecting  well  No.  886.  The well  is  located  in 
the southwestern part of the Agbyazovskiy licensed 
area.  Primary  C1  reserves  amounted  to  151/37 
thousand tonnes of geological/recoverables.

Efficiency –1,953.3 RUB/tonne

Efficiency – 1,421.6 RUB/tonne

Prospecting  and  exploration  work  in  the Republic  of  Tatarstan  was  conducted  within  the Cheremshano-
Bastryksk,  Tlyanchi-Tamak,  and  Stepnoozersk  exploration  areas  and  at  the Agbazovskiy,  Yersubayinskiy,  and 
Sokolkinskiy subsoil areas.

GEOLOGICAL AND EXPLORATION WORK IN THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN

Type of work

Prospecting-exploration drilling

2D seismic exploration

3D seismic exploration

Unit

m

line km

km2

2016 

     11,930 

115

471.7

2017 

17,084

677.6

412.2

10 structures with prospective recoverable resources in the D0 category (5,249 million tonnes) have been 
prepared for deep drilling. 

In  the reporting  year,  geological  and  exploration  costs  in  the Republic  of  Tatarstan  amounted  to  more 
than  RUB  1.5  billion.  In  2018,  it  is  planned  to  invest  up  to  RUB  1,255.3  million  in  geological  exploration  in 
the Republic of Tatarstan, while drilling 18,000 meters of geological material, to continue seismic exploration 
using 2D methods in the amount of 280 line km, 3D in the amount of 558 km 2 in the fields and exploration 
zones of the Company.

OUTSIDE THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN, ONE DEPOSIT—VOSTOCHNO-KAROCHAYEVSKOYE—WAS DIS-
COVERED IN 2017

The deposit is open in the Samara Region with C1 + C2 geological reserves in the terrigenous sediments of the Upper 
Devonian, with 352,000 tonnes, of which 145,000 tonnes are recoverable. 

Efficiency – 1,340.7 RUB/tonne 

A LICENSE WAS OBTAINED FOR THE BITUM TESTING SITE AT THE KUZMINOVSK-1 AREA OF SUB -
SOILS.

The site is located in the Samara Region, with 1.76 million tonnes of promising oil resources of the D0 category 
and 1.6 million tonnes of forecast oil reserves of the D1L and 11.2 million tonnes of the D1 category.

It is planned to prospect the site for deposits of conventional and hard-to-recover hydrocarbon reserves.

In 2017, seismic exploration work was carried out using the 2D CDP method: 20 line km; 3D CDP method: 75 km2.

The total volume of prospecting and exploration drilling for 2017 was 11,873,000 meters.

In  2018,  the Company  is  planning  prospecting  and  exploration  drilling  outside  the Republic  of  Tatarstan  on 
the scale of 9,964,000 tonnes of geological material, performing 74.6 km2 of 3D seismic exploration work. 

GEOLOGICAL AND EXPLORATION WORK OUTSIDE THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN

Type of work

Prospecting-exploration drilling

2D CDP METHOD

3D CDP METHOD

Unit

m

line km

km2

2016 

27,246

-

177

2017 

11,873

20

75

36

37

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report OIL PRODUCTION 

28.9

MILLION 
TONNES

564.8

THOUSAND  
BARRELS  
PER DAY

2017

OIL PRODUCTION BY THE LARGEST FIELDS  
IN THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN  
IN 2017

GEOGRAPHY OF ACTIVITIES IN GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION 
AND PRODUCTION OUTSIDE THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN 
IN 2017

M

OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION

OIL PRODUCTION BY THE TATNEFT GROUP,  
MILLION TONNES

2017 

2016 

2015 

+0.9%

28.9

28.7

27.2

DAILY AVERAGE OIL PRODUCTION RATE,  
THOUSAND BBL PER DAY

2017 

2016 

2015 

564.8

558.3

531.8

GAS PRODUCTION BY THE TATNEFT GROUP,  
MILLION M3

2017 

2016 

2015 

945.3

997.8

959.3

CONSTRUCTION OF WELLS 
752  production  wells  have  been  drilled  and 
commissioned  (including  702  wells  of  conventional 
oil  and  50  wells  of  SVO),  with  a  plan  for  747  wells 
(including 697 wells of conventional oil and 50 wells of 
SVO).  688  wells  have  been  commissioned  for  drilling 
and  development,  with  the oil  production  rate  of  5.3 
tonnes/day.  In  2017,  the Company  commissioned  575 
small-hole  wells  (SHW),  of  which  570  are  producing 
wells  with  an  average  oil  production  of  3.6  tonnes/day 
and  cumulative  production  of  366,800  tonnes.  112 
horizontal  wells  were  drilled;  their  oil  production  was 
130,300 tonnes. 71 wells were drilled with cutting of side 
branches  and  horizontal  sidetracking.  Wells  with  SB 
cutting and HS commissioned in 2017 produced 94,600 
tonnes of oil; the average growth in oil production from 
the production  wells  commissioned  in  2017  amounted 
to: by SB: 6.7 tonnes/day, by HS: 8.1 tonnes/day

 DAILY AVERAGE GAS PRODUCTION RATE,  
THOUSAND BBL O.E. PER DAY

COMMISSIONING OF NEW  
PRODUCTION WELLS, UNITS

2017 

2016 

2015 

15.2

16.0

15.5

2017 

2016 

2015 

887

515

352

AMOUNT OF DRILLING, THOUSAND M

STOCK OF WELLS AS OF JANUARY 1, 2018

Name 

Amount of drilling

Amount of drilling by TATNEFT

Amount of drilling by subsidiaries

Amount of prospecting and exploration 
drilling:

Amount of prospecting and exploration 
drilling by TATNEFT

Amount of prospecting and exploration 
drilling by subsidiaries

Drilling by TATNEFT

Drilling by subsidiaries

2017

958.7

950.5

8.2

28.1

18.2

9.9

968.7

18.1

Purpose of the Stock

Operating production well stock

Non-operating production well stock

Development and expected development 
from the production well stock

Running production well stock

Number 
of wells

19.043

3.980

9

23.032

In  the reporting  year  the average  oil  production  rate  per 
well of the operating stock in the Company’s fields was 4.5 
tonnes/day. 887 new production wells were commissioned. 
The average flow rate of new wells was 8.6 tonnes/day.

By  the end  of  2017,  associated  gas  production  by 
the TATNEFT Group amounted to 945.3 million m3.

The production of NGL amounted to 274,700 tonnes.

246 

thousand 
tonnes

KAZAN

Bondyuzhsky

Pervomaiskoye

NABEREZHNYE CHELNY

319 

thousands  
tonnes

250 

thousands  tonnes

Arkhangelskoye

Romashkinskoe

Novo-Elhovskoe

ALMETYEVSK

Sabanchinsky

Bavlinsky

2,827 

thousands  tonnes

15 ,184 

thousands  tonnes

570 

thousands  tonnes

1.255 

thousands  tonnes

The Group’s oil production amounted to 28.9 million 
tonnes,  which  is  0.9%  higher  than  in  2016.  Gas 
production in 2017 amounted to 945.3 million m3.

The Company produces its most significant volume 
at the traditional fields in the Republic of Tatarstan.

located  at  2  unique  and  5 

the current  oil  production 
The main  share  of 
is 
fields: 
Romashkinskoye, Novo-Yelkhovskoye, Bavlinskoye, 
Sabanchinskoye, Pervomayskoye, Bondyuzhskoye, 
Arkhangelskoye.

large 

PRODUCTION BY THE LARGEST FIELDS IN 2017,  
THOUSAND TONNES

Deposits

Romashkinskiy

Novo-Yelkhovskoye

Bavlinskoye

Bondyuzhskoye

Pervomayskoye

Sabachinskoye

Arkhangelskoye

Oil production

15.184

2.827

1.255

246

319

570

250

CJSC Severgaznefteprom, 
Nenets AD

3.3 

thousands  tonnes

LLC Tatneft-Samara, 
Samara Region

340 

thousands  tonnes

LLC Tatneft-Severny, 
Orenburg Region

12 

thousands  tonnes

Republic of Tatarstan

licensed  sites 

Outside  the Republic  of  Tatarstan,  in  the Russian 
Federation,  the Company  owns 
in 
the Samara,  Orenburg,  and  Ulyanovsk  Regions, 
the Nenets  Autonomous  District,  and  the Republic 
of Kalmykia. During 2017, 18 oil fields were exploited 
by 
the Republic  of 
Tatarstan,  including  15  fields  in  the Samara  Region, 
one  in  the Orenburg  Region,  and  two  in  the Nenets 
Autonomous District (NAD).

the TATNEFT  Group  outside 

In  the Samara  and  Orenburg  Regions,  at  the end  of 
2017, oil was produced from 122 wells, including 121 in 
the Samara  Region  and  one  in  the Orenburg  Region. 
Oil  production  in  2017  amounted  to  340,000  tonnes  in 
the Samara  Region  and  12,000  tonnes  in  the Orenburg 
Region.  In  the Samara  Region,  7  new  production  wells 
were  commissioned  after  drilling  and  development. 
The average production rate of new wells drilled in 2017 
amounts  to  5.1  tonnes/day.  Two  prospecting  wells  and 
one  exploration  well  in  the Samara  Region  and  one 
prospecting  well  in  the Orenburg  Region  were  also 
drilled. Two exploration wells were commissioned for trial 
operation  in  the Nenets  Autonomous  District:  Severo-
Khayakhinskoye  (oil  production  rate  --  123  tonnes/day) 
and Vostochno-Khayakhinskoye (oil production rate – 50 
tonnes/day),  and  the development  of  three  exploration 
the Tibeyvisskoye,  Khosoltinskoye,  and 
wells 
Podveryukskoye  fields.  Oil  production 
in 
the Severo-Khayakhinskoye  field  was  2,757  tonnes,  in 
the Vostochno-Khayakhinskoye field – 736 tonnes. 

in  2017 

from 

38

39

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report PILOT WORKS TO DISCOVER AND DEVELOP OIL 
DEPOSITS IN DOMANIC SEDIMENTS

the past 

three  years, 

the Company  has 
Over 
been  exploring  and  developing  subsoil  resources 
containing unconventional hard-to-recover reserves, 
which include Domanic productive sediments.

In  the reporting  year,  the works  were  carried  out 
in  accordance  with  the approved  «MES  program 
of  the TATNEFT  Company  for  2017  to  discover  and 
develop  oil  deposits  in  Domanic  sediments.»  Pilot 
projects  were  carried  out  using  the technology  of 
volumetric acid treatments and hydraulic fracturing.

One  exploration  well  was  drilled  in  the Yelaurskiy 
subsoil  to  study  and  develop  bituminous  carbonate 
reservoirs;  the core  recovered  from  the well  and 
the well logs are currently being studied.

In  2018, 
implementation  of  pilot  projects  on 
the exploited fields continues, and it is also planned 
to  study  and  develop  the Domanic  sediments,  and 
bituminous  collectors  at  the Domanic  and  Bitum 
testing sites using the allocated source of financing.

DEVELOPMENT OF SUPER-VISCOUS OIL FIELDS 
(SHESHMIN HORIZON)
In 2017, the production of SVO was 1.6 million tonnes. 
By the end of the year, daily oil production reached 5,022 
tonnes.  Since  the beginning  of  the pilot  development, 
the total  amount  of  SVO  production  made  3.4  million 
tonnes.

11 fields of super-viscous oil from the Sheshmin horizon 
are in development: 4 deposits of the Ashalchinskoye, 
1 deposit of the Languyevskoye, 1 deposit of 
the Karmalinskoye, 1 deposit of the Nizhne-Karmalskoye, 
1 deposit of the North Karmalinskoye, 1 deposit of 
the Melnichnoye, 2 deposits of the Yersubaykinskoye fields. 
In the reporting year, 4 SVO fields were commissioned: 
(Severo-Karmalinskaya, Melnichnaya, Mikhaylovskaya, 
Polyanskaya), one deposit was prepared for steam injection 
(Chumachkinskaya), and work has begun for drilling 
horizontal wells and location constructing at 6 additional 
SVO deposits (Novo-Chegodayskoye, Verkhneye, 
Yuzhno-Yekaterinovskoye, Vostochno-Sheshminkinskoye, 
Studeno-Klyuchevskoye, Averyanovskoye). Work on drilling 
horizontal wells and equipping the SVO fields is underway. 
As of January 1, 2018, the running production well stock at 
the SVO fields amounts to 651 horizontal wells (including 
50 wells drilled in 2017) and 1,964 appraisal wells (including 
158 wells drilled in 2017). 284 wells are operating, including 
21 steam cyclic and 263 steam-gravity wells. 292 wells are 
under injection, including 272 steam injection, 16 steam-
cycle, and 4 new steam wells (primary warming up of 
the reservoir).

In 2017, a number of experimental works were 
performed:
 • introducing repair shanks
 • conducting large-scale bottom hole treatment to 

create hydrodynamic communication

 • carrying out interval bottom hole treatment using 

TAM inflatable packers

 • carrying out waterproofing works through 

the drilled packer
 • drilling a multihole well

PRODUCTION OF SVO, THOUSAND TONNES

2017 

2016 

2015 

376

843

1,620

+92.2%

Application of differentiated mineral extraction tax rates and oil customs duty 
abatements present a favorable economic condition for the development of 
the Company’s fields. The use of reduced rates of export customs duties and a zero rate 
of the mineral extraction tax for super-viscous oil horizons (viscosity of 10,000 mPa*s or 
more) stimulates the Company’s development of SVO production.

In  2017,  the Company  applied  the zero  rate  of  the mineral  extraction  tax  on  super-viscous  oil  with  a  viscosity 
of  10,000  mPa*s  and  more  (for  reservoirs)  and  regarding  the oil  produced  from  Domanic  sediment  deposits. 
Furthermore, differentiated MET rates were applied with a decreasing coefficient for the subsoil with depletion 
of more than 80%, for small parts of the subsoil with reserves (IRR) of less than 5 million tonnes and depletion 
of  less  than  or  equal  to  5%  (according  to  the State  Balance  of  Mineral  Resources  as  of  January  1,  2011),  for 
deposits  of  super-viscous  oil  with  a  viscosity  in  reservoir  conditions  of  more  than  200  and  less  than  10,000 
mPa*s, and for the subsoil in the NAD. Oil production from these facilities in 2017 amounted to 24 million tonnes 
(including SVO with a viscosity of more than 10,000 mPa*s  – 1.6 million tonnes).

THE COMPANY ACHIEVES SAVINGS BY REDUCING THE PRODUCTION TAX RATE 
OF SUPER-VISCOUS OIL IN SOME OF ITS FIELDS AND OTHER SPECIFIC TAX INCENTIVES RELEVANT  
TO THE PRODUCTION AND SALE OF SUPER-VISCOUS OIL.

Federal Law No. 239-FZ dated December 3, 2012, «On Amendments to the Law of the Russian Federation 
‘On the Customs Tariff’» stipulates reduced rates of export customs duties on oil with a viscosity in reservoir 
conditions of not less than 10,000 mPa*s.

The development  of  super-viscous  oil  reserves  is  one  of  the Company’s  most  capital-intensive  projects.  To 
further expand the project and develop other subsoil areas containing super-viscous oil, the management of 
the Company, with the assistance of the Republic of Tatarstan leaders, came up with an initiative to the Russian 
Government  and  was  supported  with  amendments  to  Article  3.1  of  the Law  «On  the Customs  Tariff»  on  a 
specific procedure for calculating the rate of export customs duty for oil with a viscosity in reservoir conditions 
of  not  less  than  10,000  mPa*s  for  a  period  of  120  consecutive  calendar  months  from  the start  date  of  their 
application  with  respect  to  crude  oil  produced  from  a  particular  reservoir  field  of  a  particular  hydrocarbon 
deposit.

Due to the nature of the raw material base, the Company retains the priority of maintaining incentive 
tax regimes for the developed deposits and for the deposits of super-viscous oil.

40

41

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report SALE OF OIL

SALE OF OIL PRODUCTS

is  sold 

the Company 

in 
The oil  produced  by 
three  areas:  oil  supply  for  Russian  refineries,  for 
export  to  the CIS  member-states  and  to  non–CIS 
countries.  The Company  maintains  a  balance  of 
supply  distribution  based  on  strategic  priorities 
and  economic  feasibility.  In  the reporting  year 
about  13  million  tonnes  of  oil  were  supplied  to 
the domestic  market  for  further  processing 
, 
including  7.3  million 
the TANECO 
Complex  facilities.  4.7  million  tonnes  of  oil  was 
supplied as raw materials to the TAIF-NK refinery.

tonnes 

for 

The volume  of  oil  exports  to  non–CIS  countries  in 
2017 was 14.3 million tonnes.

In  2017, 
in  addition  to  the Transneft  system, 
the resources  of  oil-producing  enterprises  with 
the participation  of  TATNEFT  in  the Orenburg  and 
Samara Regions and the Nenets Autonomous Area 
in the amount of 118,200 tonnes were sold outside 
the Republic of Tatarstan.

The Group  uses  the services  of  Transneft  JSC 
(Transneft),  a  state  monopoly  and  operator  of 
the Russian  oil  trunk  pipeline  system  to  transport 
oil for export.

In 2017, the Group exported approximately 73% of 
all the crude oil it sold compared to 61% in 2016.

In 2017, the Company transported about 65% (63% 
in  2016)  of  all  its  oil  for  export  via  the Druzhba 
pipeline  owned  by  Transneft  (mainly  to  Poland, 
Germany, and Slovakia); 4% (5% in 2016) of the oil 
exported  was  shipped  via  the Russian  ports  on 
the Black  Sea  (mainly  Novorossiysk),  and  31% 
(32%  in  2016)  of  the exported  oil  was  shipped 
via  the Russian  ports  on  the Baltic  Sea  (mainly 
Primorsk).

SALE OF CRUDE OIL
BY THE GROUP, THOUSAND TONNES

2017 

2016 

2015 

21,830

22,117 

19,959

-1.3%

SHARES OF CRUDE OIL SALES  
BY THE GROUP AND DESTINATION

2017 

2016 

2015 

27.2% 5.6%

39.1% 5.1%

38.9% 6.6%

for the domestic market
to CIS member states
export to foreign countries

REVENUE FROM CRUDE  
OIL SALES LESS EXPORT DUTIES,  
RUB BILLION

67.2% 

55.8%

54.5

2017 

2016 

2015 

365.2

+22.5%

298.1

269.2

SHARE OF REVENUES FROM THE SALE OF CRUDE
OIL LESS EXPORT DUTIES
BY DESTINATION

2017 

2016 

2015 

25.2% 5.7%

33.9%

5.5%

33.1%

7.2%

for the domestic market
to CIS member states
export to foreign countries

69.1%

60.6%

59.7%

The share of sale of diesel fuel produced by TANECO 
on the domestic market is about 77% of total sales, 
with an average of about 42% for other oil companies. 
Thus,  with  1.7%  of  the total  volume  of  diesel  fuel 
production in Russia, TATNEFT has 3.7% of the total 
volume of its sale on the domestic market.

All  available  modes  of  transport  are  used  for 
the shipment  of  diesel  fuel  to  customers:  railways, 
the pipeline  system,  self-delivery  by  road  from 
the refinery and regional oil depots. Motor transport 
is more efficient and the Company’s own network is 
supplied mainly by direct transport from the refinery 
to the filling station.

is  the operator  of  a  retail  network 

The most  marginal  sale  channel  of  motor  gasoline 
on  the domestic  market  is  the gas  station  network. 
TATNEFT 
in 
the most  attractive  regions  of  Russia  in  terms  of 
capacity  and  dynamics  of  demand  and  has  a  fairly 
large regional network. This ensures reliable sale of 
most of the motor gasoline of its own production.

In 2018, the Company plans to create its own network 
of modern refueling complexes located at airports to 
sell the increasing share of jet fuel it produces.

The target  markets  for  the sale  of 
jet  fuel  are 
the airports  of  Tatarstan,  the Ural  Federal  District, 
and the Central Federal District. The target domestic 
airports  are  those  of  Kazan,  Nizhnekamsk,  and 
Bugulma.  Coordination  of  the types  of  fuel  for 
the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation is 
also being studied.

In  2017,  the Group  exported  5,031,000  tonnes  of  oil 
products  (including  185,000  tonnes  of  purchased  oil 
products)  compared  with  4,909,000  tonnes  in  2016 
(including 104,000 tonnes of purchased oil products).

SALES VOLUMES OF OIL PRODUCTS BY THE GROUP, 
THOUSAND TONNES

2017 

2016 

2015 

10,523

10,940

-3.8%

11,135

SHARES OF OIL PRODUCTS SALES  
BY DESTINATION

2017 

2016 

2015 

52.2% 3.8%

55.1%

2.3%

51.4% 5.9%

44.0%

42.6%

42.7%

for the domestic market
to CIS member states
export to foreign countries

REVENUE FROM THE SALE OF OIL PRODUCTS  
LESS EXPORT DUTIES AND EXCISES,  
RUB BILLION

2017 

2016 

2015 

241.7

+13.8%

212.3

215.2

SHARES OF REVENUE FROM OIL PRODUCTS  
SALES LESS EXPORT DUTIES  
AND EXCISE DUTIES BY DESTINATION

2017 

2016 

2015 

52.4% 5.1%

58.3% 3.3%

59.3% 7.2%

42.5%

38.4%

33.5%

for the domestic market
to CIS member states
export to foreign countries

42

43

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report OIL AND GAS PROCESSING

OIL REFINERY

ON DECEMBER 11, 2017 THE 50-MILLIONTH TONNE OF CRUDE OIL WAS 
PROCESSED AT THE TANECO COMPLEX

In the reporting  year, the Group produced 8.5 million tonnes of oil products. Oil refining 
facilities are working at full capacity. We have maintained our industry leadership in 
the refining depth at the level of 99.24%, with the light oil products output of 87.5%. 

2014: the initial production capacity of the ELOU-AVT-7 unit was brought to 115% of the installed design capacity.

2015: base oils production was launched; production of base oils of Group III was started.

TANECO COMPLEX
The Company’s main oil-refining unit. Located in Nizhnekamsk.

Put into full commercial operation in December 2011.

The processing depth is 99.2%, which is significantly higher than the average Russian level of 82.1%. The output of 
light oil products is 87.5%, while the average Russian level is 62.1%.

The target value of the Nelson Index after full commissioning of the TANECO Complex is 12.

In 2017, the oil-refining volume was 7.8 million tonnes. 8.2 million tonnes of oil products were produced.

MAIN PRODUCTS:
 • A wide range of light hydrocarbons: 96,500 tonnes
 • Natural stable gasoline: 1.6 million tonnes
 • Euro-5 diesel fuel: 1.4 million tonnes
 • Kerosene for technical purposes: 31,500 tonnes
 • Aviation kerosene: 221,500 tonnes
 • Domestic furnace fuel: 5,600 tonnes
 • Gas condensate distillate medium (sulfur dioxide), type I: 1,273,000 tonnes
 • Gas condensate distillate medium (sulfur dioxide), type II: 443,000 tonnes
 • Gas condensate distillate medium (sulfur dioxide), type III: 867,000 tonnes
 • Diesel technological fraction (DTF): 710,000 tonnes
 • Vacuum gas oil/fuel oil hydrotreated/compound lubricating oils: 402,100 tonnes
 • Heavy coking gas oil: 90,100 tonnes
 • Coking naphtha: 197,800 tonnes
 • Coke oil: 571,100 tonnes
 • Technical gas granulated sulfur: 81,700 tonnes. 

Target development indicators of the TANECO Complex:
 • Achievement of the best technological indicators, including depth of oil refining, selection of light oil 

products

 • Ensuring compliance of manufactured goods with the requirements of Russian and international 

quality standards and technical regulations

 • Minimization or complete exclusion of the production of semifinished oil products
 • Ensuring minimum dependence on the supply of auxiliary raw materials necessary for the production 
of high-quality commodity oil products and ensuring optimal energy independence of the enterprise

2016:  delayed  coking  was  launched,  which  made  it  possible  to  avoid  the production  of  fuel  oil,  to 
achieve the output of light oil products at a level of more than 87%, and to increase the depth of oil 
processing to 99.2%.

2017: a  planned  overhaul  of  the technological  equipment  of  the Complex  refinery  was  successfully  carried 
out from April 15 to May 14, 2017.
Technical reequipment of a railway overpass for filling oil products ensures environmentally safe filling of oil 
products in an automated mode with the required capacity. The main construction and installation work has 
been completed on a highway overpass for filling oil products and technical reequipment of an overpass for 
filling light oil products into tank trucks to increase the productivity of filling tank trucks for diesel fractions.

The work  was  carried  out  as  part  of  the necessary  changes  in  the configuration  of  the automated  process 
control  system,  the communication  systems  for  technological  installations,  including  the commissioning  of 
new facilities and information security of the enterprise as a whole.

Slow coking units and a second hydrogen production unit have been put into commercial operation to provide 
hydrotreating processes.

Construction of isomerization and hydrotreating units for naphtha has been completed; construction work on 
hydrotreating units for diesel fuel and kerosene is at the final stage.

Landmark events of 2018 include the beginning of commissioning the ELOU-AVT-6 and the beginning 
of production of our own Euro-5 class motor gasoline.
With the launch of the ELOU-AVT-6 installation, the design capacity of the TANECO refining complex 
will increase to 14 million tonnes a year.

The commissioning of the technological units of the second phase will be carried out in stages, which will bring 
in additional cash flow.

The launch of light naphtha isomerization units, catalytic reforming, and a naphtha splitter section will allow to 
start the production of Euro-5 class motor gasoline; the launch of diesel fuel and kerosene hydrotreatment units 
will increase the production of Euro-5 diesel fuel and jet fuel.

One  of  our  directions  will  be  the creation  and  implementation  in  Russia  of  a  new  domestic  technology  for 
hydroconversion of heavy petroleum feedstock, which will allow us to achieve a processing depth of at least 
95%  and  to  carry  out  processing  of  high-viscosity  oils  in  future.  A  pilot  plant  is  planned  for  the TANECO 
Complex  for  the hydroconversion  of  heavy  oil  residues  with  a  capacity  of  50,000  tonnes  per  year,  using 
the technology  of  the Institute  of  Chemical  Technology  of  the Russian  Academy  of  Sciences.  Based  on 
the results obtained, a decision will be made on whether to build an industrial hydroconversion unit with a 
capacity of 2.5 million tonnes per year.

Achievement of target indicators is ensured by the implementation of an investment project 
with the allocation of self-sufficient stages, ensuring the receipt of additional cash flow.

44

45

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESSES OF THE TANECO COMPLEX

Technological 
 process

Primary processing

Viscosity breaking*

Sulfur production

Installation

Commissioning, 
reconstruction

Project 
 capacity 

Installed 
 capacity

Loading 
 2017

ELOU-
AVT-7

WB

UPES

2011

7,000.0

8,642.0

7,847.8

2011

2011

2,400.0

2,400.0

280.0

139.4

0*

81.7

2011

1,100.0

1,360.0

1,173.1

2014

2,900.0

2,900.0

2,755.8

2014

100.0

100.0

78.7

2017

22.0

5.6

5.6

Naphtha stabilization unit

Hydrocracking of vacuum gas oil

HC VGO  
(hydrocracking  of vacuum gas oil)

Hydrogen production

Production

HPU 
(hydrogen production unit)

HPU 
(hydrogen production unit)

Catalytic production of high-index oils

UPB

2015

250.0

250.0

199.7

Delayed coking

Stabilization of naphtha

Hydrofining of naphtha

DCU 
(delayed coking unit)

2016

2,000.0

2,000.0

2,012.4

SN

 HFN

2016

2017

600.0

600.0

1,100.0

1,182.6

221.4

47.34

* In 2016, the unit was transferred into the «hot standstill» mode in connection with the launch of a delayed coking unit.

In December, at the General Assembly of ATIEL (Brussels, Belgium), TATNEFT was approved 
by vote as the 23rd member of the ATIEL association. TATNEFT became the third domestic 
company (after Lukoil and Gazprom Neft), which was included in this prestigious European 
organization, which includes such world oil majors as Total, BP, Chevron, Shell, Eni, Exxon 
Mobil, etc.

Nominations of the TANECO Complex and products released in 2017 
 • TATNEFT VHVI-4 isoparaffinic base oil and EURO-5 arctic diesel fuel were awarded the title of Laureates 
in the nomination of «Products for industrial and technical purposes» of the «Best Goods and Services of 
the Republic of Tatarstan» contest.

 • TATNEFT HVI-2 isoparaffinic base oil and the RT and JA-1 brands of fuel for jet engines were awarded the title 
of Diploma winners of the first degree in the nomination «Products for industrial and technical purposes» of 
the «Best Goods and Services of the Republic of Tatarstan» contest.

 • TATNEFT VHVI-4 isoparaffinic base oil was one of the 100 best goods of Russia in the nomination «Products for 

industrial and technical purposes.»

 • RT brand fuel for jet engines and TATNEFT HVI-2 isoparaffinic base oil were Diploma winners of the All-Russian 

competition «100 best goods of Russia»

 • TS-1 jet engine fuel and TANECO diesel fuel were among the winners of the qualifying round of the International 

Competition «Best Goods and Services – GEMMA.»

 • The Testing Laboratory of Oil Products and the Laboratory of Industrial Ecological Monitoring of the central 

laboratory of the Complex became the winners in the nomination «The Best Tester of the Republic of Tatarstan» 
in 2017, as part of the «Best Goods and Services of the Republic of Tatarstan» contest.

 • TANECO JSC was among the laureates of the «100 Best Organizations of Russia. Ecology and environmental 

management» contest. The enterprise was awarded a Diploma and a Gold Medal.

YELKHOV OPU
The unit was put into operation in 1994 (developer and supplier of Petrofac Incorporated, USA). 2015–2017, 
modernization.

Project capacity: 440,000 tonnes of oil per year.

The operating mode is continuous.

In 2017, the volume of oil accepted for processing made 477,000 tonnes.

224.5 tonnes of oil products were produced.

production

Diesel fuel

Gasoline Regular-92

Gasoline Normal-80

Kerosene-gas oil fraction

Sulfur

Solvent, industrial

thousand tonnes

2017

102,600

79,700

2,700

37,900

800

900

The block oil-refining unit consists of complete units:
 • Atmospheric and vacuum distillation of crude oil
 • Hydrotreating of straight-run gasoline
 • Catalytic reforming of gasoline
 • Units for the production of a benzene-free component of commercial gasoline
 • Hydrotreating diesel fuel
 • Amine purification of hydrocarbon gases
 • Production of elemental sulfur
 • Obtaining road bitumen
The unit is small and is located on an area of 150 x 80 meters. 
In addition to the unit, the EOFD includes:
 • A commodity park for receiving and storing commercial products consisting of 4 RVS-5000 and 4 tanks with a 

volume of 200 m3

 • Two units for finished product distribution
 • Unit for the production of Regular-92 commercial gasoline

Quality of products: all manufactured products meet the requirements of regulatory documents.

Unleaded  gasoline  Regular  92  (AI-92-K5)  and  unleaded  gasoline  Normal-80  (AI-80-K5)  comply  with  
GOST R 51105, TR TS 013/2011, diesel fuel complies with GOST R 52368, TR TS 013/2011, kerosene-gas oil 
fraction, with STO 0215-013-60320171-2013

46

47

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report GAS PROCESSING

The structure of the Company includes a highly technological complex for the preparation, storage, and processing 
of associated petroleum gas, a wide fraction of light hydrocarbons, and the shipment of processed products.

The complex  for  gas-processing  production  consists  of  units  for  hydrogen  sulfide  removal,  compression  of  oil 
and dry stripped gas, a cryogenic unit for deep processing of dry stripped gas, gas cleaning and drying facilities, 
low-temperature condensation and rectification, cascade refrigeration unit, gas fractionation units, flare facilities, 
a  warehouse  park  for  the reception  and  storage  of  raw  materials  and  finished  products,  a  loading  and  unloading 
overpass for sending products by rail.

Associated petroleum gas utilization in the Company exceeds 96%.

Associated petroleum gas is a valuable raw material for the production of a wide range of gas-processing products 
of the highest quality, which is further used in petrochemicals and power engineering. Products are in demand on 
the domestic market, in the CIS member-states and non–CIS countries.

At present, the following range of high-quality products is being produced, including the «A» and «Highest» brands:

1.  Natural combustible gas supplied and transported by main gas pipelines (STO Gazprom 089-2010).

2.  Hydrocarbon  liquefied  fuel  gas  for  utility  consumption  (GOST  20448-90)  is  produced  in  three  brands:  

PT = propane technical, MPBT = mixture of propane and butane technical, BT = butane technical.

Depending  on  the brand,  the content  of  propane  is  75%–40%;  the rest  is  butane.  It  is  used  as  a  fuel  for  utility 
consumption  and  industrial  purposes.  It  is  produced  by  mixing  fractions  of  propane  and  butanes  in  the ratios 
established for the respective brands.

3.  Hydrocarbon liquefied fuel gases, GOST R 52087-2003 used as fuel for utility consumption, motor 

fuel for road transport, and for industrial purposes are produced in five brands: PT = propane 
technical, PA = propane automobile, PBA = propane-butane automobile, PBT = propane-butane 
technical, BT = butane technical.

It is produced by mixing fractions of propane and butanes in the ratios established for the respective brands.

 • Natural combustible gas supplied and transported by main gas pipelines, STO Gazprom 089-2010. It consists 
mainly of methane with a small amount of ethane and propane. The lowest heat of combustion must be at least 
7,600 kcal/m3, the concentration of hydrogen sulfide is not more than 0.02 g/m3. It is produced from petroleum 
gas by the method of stripping (removal of heavy components—liquid hydrocarbons—from petroleum gas).
 • Technical sulfur, GOST 127.1-93, is used for the production of sulfuric acid, carbon disulfide, rubber products, 

in the pulp and paper, textile industries, and in agriculture. It is produced from hydrogen sulfide during 
the purification of petroleum gas by the Klaus method.

 • Technical oxygen gas, GOST 5583-78, is used for gas-plasma processing of metals and other technical 

purposes. It is produced from atmospheric air by the method of low-temperature rectification after preliminary 
cleaning, drying, compression, and cooling of the air.

 • Nitrogen gas, GOST 9293-74, is used to create an inert atmosphere for the production, storage, and 

transportation of easily oxidized products, for high-temperature metal processing, for the preservation of 
closed metal vessels and pipelines, and other purposes (for displacing gases from apparatuses and pipelines).

 • It is produced from atmospheric air by deep cooling and separation after preliminary drying, cleaning, and 

compression of the air.

Strategic development objectives are improvement and modernization of the technological 
capacities of the gas-processing plant to increase the competitiveness of deep processing 
of hydrocarbon raw materials, for obtaining products with high added value.

PRODUCTION INDICATORS OF THE TATNEFTEGAZPERERABOTKA DIVISION 

Name of indicators

Unit

2015

2016

2017

RECEPTION OF RAW MATERIALS

Petroleum gas

million m3

814,568

853,733

820,07

A wide fraction of light hydrocarbons  
with a complex oil treatment unit

RAW MATERIALS PROCESSING

thousand tonnes

285

282.15

274,722

Petroleum gas

million m3

805,872

845,126

808,89

A wide fraction of light hydrocarbons  
with a complex oil treatment unit

thousand tonnes

284,939

281,872

274,608

PRODUCTION 

Dry stripped gas

Ethane fraction

Liquefied gas, including:

propane fraction

isobutane fraction

normal butane fraction

Fractions C5 and above, including:

isobutane fraction

natural stable gasoline

million m3

thousand tonnes

thousand tonnes

thousand tonnes

thousand tonnes

thousand tonnes

thousand tonnes

thousand tonnes

thousand tonnes

285,182

170,261

439,803

262,702

47,35

129,751

233,355

21,229

212,126

273,347

186,998

462,897

278,432

51,252

133,213

235,419

19,302

216,117

257,284

181,078

441,971

263,543

49,098

129,33

227,778

18,999

208,779

At the end of 2017, the Tatneftegazpererabotka Division was awarded a first degree diploma for the «A» brand 
propane fraction and a second-degree diploma for the «A» brand ethane fraction in the «The Best Goods and 
Services  of  the  Republic  of  Tatarstan»  contest,  in  the  nomination  for  «Products  for  industrial  and  technical 
purposes,» and a Diploma in the  prestigious competition of the  federal program «100 best goods of Russia» 
for the brand «A» ethane and propane fractions.

48

49

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report  
 
 
 
 
RETAIL FILLING STATIONS NETWORK

In 2017, the strategy of development of the retail sales network until 2025 was developed and approved. 

As part of the approved strategy for the development of the TATNEFT retail and sales network until 2025, the task 
was  set  to  ensure  the 6.5-fold  growth  of  EBITDA  (from  RUB  2.8  billion  to  RUB  18.2  billion).  To  do  this,  it  will  be 
necessary to implement a set of measures that will ensure a two-fold increase in the volume 
of  retail  sale  of  oil  products  (from  1.5  million  tonnes  to  3.3  million  tonnes)  and  a  5.5-fold 
increase in revenues from non-fuel supply (RUB 1.02 billion to RUB 5.6 billion) and to build 
and reconstruct about 380 facilities, using investments in the amount of RUB 39 billion.

ENSURING GROW TH

EBITDA
6.5times 
to 2025

MAIN STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES OF THE COMPANY FOR THE «RETAIL BUSINESS» BLOCK
FOR THE NEXT FEW YEARS:
 • Modernization of the existing filling stations
 • Expansion of the network of filling stations
 • Increase in the daily flow of filling stations
 • Improvement of the quality of the trade offering at filling stations, including by developing non-fuel sale 

items at the filling stations

 • Increase in the sale of branded fuel

The retail business development priority is an increase of the network marginality based on the quality of the trade 
offering and the development of related services.

In accordance with the «Development of the Retail and Sale Network» investment program for the TATNEFT filling 
stations,10 filling stations were built and purchased in 2017 in the Russian Federation, 31 were reformatted, 28 were 
reequipped, and 9 land plots were purchased.

In Ukraine, 2 land plots were purchased.

The first  stage  of  the network  development  plan  was  implemented  (targeted  development  regions  were  defined), 
new interiors and exteriors of the filling stations were developed, and the «Automation of investment activity» project 
was launched.

Reconstruction of filling stations with the introduction of new formats and interiors continues, the range of products 
and services offered to customers is expanding, and public catering is being developed at filling stations.

2018 INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Investments are planned for the development of the sale infrastructure in the amount of RUB 4.1 billion (excluding 
VAT)  in  the Russian  Federation.  Investments  will  be  mainly  aimed  at  the formatting  of  71  filling  stations  and 
the construction of 11 filling stations in Russia.

The State Duma's adoption in November 2017 of a Federal Law on additional increase in excises in 2018 (from the be-
ginning of the year by 1,083 RUB/tonne for AB and 865 RUB/tonne for DF, and from the second half of the year by 
679 RUB/tonne for AB, and by 593 RUB/tonne for DF) led to an additional increase in wholesale prices in Q4 2017.

Change in the parameters of the Great Tax Maneuver in November 2016: growth of excises against the background 
of reduction of duties on exports of oil products. Thus, given the containment of retail prices by state authorities, 
retail margins are declining.

VOLUME OF SALE OF OIL PRODUCTS THROUGH THE RETAIL DISTRIBUTION NETWORK OF THE COMPANY 
Enterprises of the company’s retail and sale unit are demonstrating high performance and are leaders in many 
regional markets of the country.

The volume of sale of oil products through the Company’s retail distribution network in 2017 made 2.7 million 
tonnes, which is 4% more than in the preceding year, including retail sale of 5% and positive dynamics of average 
daily sale per filling station (+6% in 2017).

In  2017,  the volume  of  corporate  sales  of  oil  products  through  the company’s  own  retail  network  significantly 
increased (+16.7%), including through work with large transport enterprises, as a result of which contracts were 
concluded with such enterprises as Monopoly, Business Lines, and X5 Retail Group. In 2018, sales in this area 
are expected to grow to 8.4 million liters per month.

2017

Russia

Ukraine

Belarus

Total

Retail, tonnes

Small wholesale, tonnes

1,503,452

32,682

44,281

1,580,415

1,076,915

17,619

1,751

1,096,286

Total, tonnes

2,580,367

50,301

46,032

2,676,701

The retail network of TATNEFT at the end of 2017 had 685 filling stations, of which 574 were in Russia , 94 – in 
Ukraine,  and  17  –  in  Belarus.  The competitive  advantage  of  the TATNEFT  retail  network  is  its  scale  and  wide 
branching,  with  coverage  of  almost  all  the most  attractive  regions  of  Russia,  primarily  the Volga  Region  and 
the Central Federal District, which have high growth prospects and attractive retail margins.

The company  is  modernizing  the retail  network  to  improve  the trade  offerings,  both  fuel  and  non-fuel,    to 
the customer.  The Company’s  initiatives  on  the development  of  related  businesses  will,  among  other  things, 
help increase the profitability of the retail channel.

RELATED SERVICES
The Company  is  developing  related  businesses  to  improve  the quality  of  services  and  increase  revenue.  In 
2017, the development of promising areas of roadside service continued, such as the organization of catering at 
the Company’s filling stations (by the end of the year, revenue growth in this area was 38% compared to 2016), 
and the network of self-service car washing facilities is expanding.

As of the end of 2017, 421 stores (23 more than in 2016) and 259 cafeterias (an increase of 93) were operated 
at  the Company’s  filling  stations.  Revenues  from  the sale  of  related  products  and  services  at  the Company’s 
filling stations increased by 14% compared to 2016 and amounted to RUB 3 billion, including RUB 2.6 billion in 
the Russian Federation. The main increase in the revenue was due to the use of modern filling station formats 
during construction and reconstruction.

NUMBER OF TATNEFT FILLING STATIONS, UNITS 

2017 

2016 

2015 

685

689

692

50

51

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report PETROCHEMICALS

PRODUCTION OF TECHNICAL CARBON
In 2017, the production of technical carbon made 134,000 tonnes, which is 13.5% more than in 2016. The technical 
carbon produced is competitive, and the quality meets the requirements of regulatory documentation and satisfies 
consumers. In 2017, 133,800 tonnes of technical carbon were sold, which is 12.5% more than in 2016.

SALE OF TECHNICAL CARBON, TONNES 

Carbon black sales

TATNEFT's tire business

Other consumers in the RF and the RT

Export

Total sales

2015

2016

2017

63,135

27,084

26,024

63,372

23,803

33,629

68,867

17,116

47,846

116,243

118,804

133,829

TIRE BUSINESS
The volumes of production and sale of the TATNEFT tire complex on the Russian market remained stable—
about 9–10 million units in 2012–2017—that is, TATNEFT’s products currently claim about 20% of the Russian tire 
market. Overall, the volume of the Russian tire market declined from a peak of 62.3 million units in 2012 to 51.3 million 
units in 2017 as a result of the slowdown in economic growth in the Russian Federation (including the fall in citizens’ 
real incomes).

After the decline of tire products on the Russian market, which has continued since 2014, by the end of 2017, it grew 
by 18% compared to the preceding year and was 51.3 million units in quantitative terms. In 2017 the tire complex of 
the Company sold 13.1 million tires. This volume of sales is the largest in the history of the Nizhnekamsk tire complex. 
Compared to the previous year, the sales increased by 1.1 million tires, or 9%. Nevertheless, the market share of tire 
products of the petrochemical complex on the domestic market by the end of the year slightly decreased  (less than 
by 1%) to 19.3%. The tire complex of TATNEFT thus remains the key player in the Russian tire market.

The Russian tire market is characterized by a high proportion of imported products. At the same time, due to 
the devaluation of the Russian currency, foreign producers are trying to localize their production in the Russian 
Federation.  As  a  market  leader,  the Company’s  tire  manufacturing  complex,  intending  to  retain  the positions 
it  has  conquered,  plans  to  modernize  and  expand  the existing  production  facilities  with  a  focus  on  promising 
market niches: CMK and specialized tires and modern tires of the subpremium segment of the Viatti brand.

THE MAIN FACTORS THAT MAY ADVERSELY AFFECT THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPANY’S TIRE 
BUSINESS IN THE NEXT FEW YEARS ARE:
 • A sharp rise in the prices for raw materials
 • A general decline in demand for tire products in Russia, primarily in the market for original equipment
 • A return to the Russian market of truck tires made by Chinese manufacturers due to the strengthening 

of the ruble

 • The launch of new tire plants in the Russian Federation; expansion and modernization of production 

facilities at existing Russian plants of foreign manufacturers (Nokian, Pirelli)

 • Natural retirement of the automotive fleet—the target consumer of individual groups of KAMA tires 

(passenger and truck combined tires)

52

The tire business of TATNEFT was formed in 2002. 

It includes the following companies:

LLC Managing Company TATNEFT-Neftekhim

PJSC Nizhnekamskshina

LLC Nizhnekamsk Truck Tire Factory

Provision of services for the management of 
enterprises of the petrochemical complex

Manufacture of tires, rubber products, and related 
products

Manufacture of tires, rubber products, and related 
products

LLC Nizhnekamsk Tire Plant TsMK

Manufacture of tires, rubber products

JSC Nizhnekamsk Plant of Technical Carbon

Production and sale of technical carbon

JSC Nizhnekamsk Mechanical Plant

Yarpolimermash-TATNEFT JSC

Production of engineering products and capital 
repairs of tire production equipment

Manufacture of tire molds, shaper vulcanizers, 
equipment for oil- and gas-producing enterprises, 
casting production

LLC Trading House Kama

Sale of automobile tires

LLC TATNEFT-Neftekhimsnab

Provision of material and technical resources for 
enterprises of the petrochemical complex

LLC Scientific and Technical Center Kama

Scientific research and development

LLC Energoshinservice

Provision of services

BASIC TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS OF ENTERPRISES OF THE PETROCHEMICAL COMPLEX 

Technical carbon production

tonnes

Manufacture of tires, total

including truck tires

light truck tires

car tires

agricultural tires

other

All-steel truck tires

Sales of tires, total

Revenues from sales

Net profit

EBITDA

thousand units

thousand units

thousand units

thousand units

thousand units

thousand units

thousand units

thousand units

RUB million

RUB million

RUB million

117,130

11,991

1,743

1,129

8,042

175

27

875

11,861

38,764

311

2,879

118,033

11,522

1,613

1,517

7,154

176

24

1,039

11,998

41,586

854

3,534

* without reserves for doubtful debts related to the deposit with PJSC TFB

134,383

12,876

1,848

1,408

8,230

178

22

1,191

13,059

48,085

2,391

5,447

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report  
MAIN TYPES AND VOLUMES OF TIRE PRODUCTS

TIRE PRODUCTS ARE SOLD IN THREE MARKETS:
1.  Market of original equipment

2.  Secondary replacement market

3.  Exports to CIS member-states and non–CIS countries

DYNAMICS OF SALE OF TATNEFT TIRES BY MARKETS, THOUSAND UNITS

Sale market

Secondary market

Equipment

Non–CIS countries

CIS member-states

Total

Without considering the restoration of All-steel tires

2014

7,062

2,385

302

2,335

12,083

2015

7,403

1,761

325

2,331

11,820

2016

7,688

1,181

306

2,780

11,955

2017

9,082

713

688

2,513

12,996

The Russian market is the main market for finished products 
and  accounts  for  about  76%  of  the total  sale  of  the tire 
business.  In  2017,  the tire  business  confidently  increased 
its  sale  volumes  in  the secondary  market  of  the Russian 
Federation, including through attractive incentive programs 
and  competitive  price  positioning.  The growth  of  sales  in 
Russia’s secondary market in 2017 relative to the preceding 
year was 19%, which was mainly due to the sale of car and 
light truck tires, including tires of the Viatti brand.

The commodity  distribution  network  covers  all 
the constituent  territories  of  the Russian  Federation 
and includes more than 400 counterparties. In addition 
to  wholesale  distributors  and  retail  trade  and  service 
networks, tire business products are also supplied to 
such large corporate customers as SUE Mosgortrans 
and others.

The main  consumers  of  tire  products  of  the tire 
business 
in  the primary  market  are  the largest 
domestic  and  foreign  manufacturers  of  automotive 
equipment:  KAMAZ,  UK  GAZ  Group,  Volkswagen 
Group Rus, Ford Sollers Holding, and others. During 
2017,  tires  were  shipped  to  30  automobile  makers. 
At  the end  of  2017,  exports  went  to  more  than 
47  countries,  with  more  than  90  counterparties. 
With  respect  to  exports,  the high  rate  of  the US 
dollar  and  the euro  and  the active  development  of 
the markets  of  new  countries  made  it  possible  to 
increase  the sales  of  the petrochemical  complex  by 
4%.  Markets  were  developed  in  new  countries  and 
relations  with  former  ones  were  renewed:  Angola, 
Bangladesh,  Belgium,  Bosnia,  Cyprus,  Somalia, 
Uganda, Estonia.

MARKETING SUPPORT
 • Non-price programs to stimulate sales in domestic and export markets: program for extended quality 

assurance, free tire service.

 • Brand communication strategy: advertising in the media, testing of tire products, promotion on 

the Viatti tires website and its mobile version, participation in exhibitions and fairs, printing, souvenir 
and POSM products.

PRODUCT POSITIONS IN THE RUSSIAN TIRE MARKET

Name

Russian tire market

Unit

thousand units

Sales of the petrochemical complex

thousand units

Market share of the petrochemical complex %

2014

55,716

9,447

17.0

2015

45,052

9,164

20.3

2016

43,709

8,869

20.3

2017

51,266

9,863

19.3

At the end of 2017, the Russian market for tire products 
increased by 17% compared to the preceding year and 
amounted  to  51.3  million  units.  All  tire  groups  show 
different trends.

In  the domestic  market  the market  share  of  tire 
products  of  the tire  business    at  the end  of  the year 

was 19.3%; the decrease in the market share is due to 
the decrease by car factories of their initially declared 
demand  for  tire  products,  the reduction  in  the share 
of  equipment  due  to  low  prices  from  competitors, 
as  well  as  the increased  competition  from  world 
manufacturers  of  tires  with  localized  production  in 
Russia (Nokian, Pirelli, Bridgestone, etc.).

IN 2017, THE COMPANY’S TIRE BUSINESS WAS A KEY PLAYER IN ALL MAJOR NICHES OF 
THE RUSSIAN TIRE MARKET.
THE DEFINITE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES OF THE TATNEFT TIRE BUSINESS IN GENERAL AND 
ITS TIRE PRODUCTS IN PARTICULAR, WHICH MAKE IT POSSIBLE TO HOLD THE POSITION OF 
THE LARGEST PLAYER IN THE MARKET, INCLUDE:
 • Wide popularity and experience, first of all under the KAMA trademark
 • Wide representation and availability of tire business products due to the developed commodity distribution 

network inside and outside the country

 • Modern production equipment and advanced tire production technologies, which became possible thanks 

to the investments of the parent company, TATNEFT

 • Experience of cooperation with automobile makers, which made it possible to improve the technical 

characteristics of products and create a deferred demand for the future

 • Development of a range of products in accordance with the trends of the automotive industry and the needs 

of the tire market

The growth  of  the car  tire  market  is  connected 
with the improvement of the economic situation in 
the Russian Federation as a result of many factors: 
deferred demand in 2015–2016,  growth of new car 
sales, growth of car production, etc.

the volumes  of 

The preservation  of 
the all-steel 
and  combined  truck  tires  market  in  2017  in  relation 
to  2016  can  be 
linked  with  economic  barriers 
(the continuing  high  dollar  rate)  and  administrative 
barriers (imposed duties on Chinese-produced tires 
(the main competitor of the domestic manufacturers 
in the Russian market until the end of 2014)).

in 

the petrochemical  company 

There is a positive trend when analyzing the share 
of 
the Russian 
market  for  light  truck,  combined  truck  and  all-
steel  tires:  growth  or  preservation  of  positions. 
Positive  trends  are  also  predicted  for  2018,  when 
it  is  planned  to  increase  the sales  for  all  groups 
of  tires,  the bulk  of  them  coming  to  the Russian 
secondary market.

The main expected factor that may have a negative 
impact  on  the Company’s  development  rate 
in 
the coming  years  (in  the tire  business)  is  the rise 
of raw material prices.

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ENERGY

The  company’s  power-generation  enterprises  are  implementing  measures  to  improve  the  reliability  and 
efficiency of heat and electricity generation and to reduce losses and costs of energy resources.

Programs are being developed and implemented to diversify the  sources of raw materials (natural gas, fuel 
oil,  petroleum  coke)  at  the  Nizhnekamsk  CHP,  which  will  improve  the  operational  efficiency  of  the  station 
by  choosing  the  optimal  type  of  fuel  depending  on  the  market  situation  and  reduce  the  risks  of  failure  of 
electricity and heat supplies.

The  company’s  power-generation  enterprises  are  implementing  measures  to  improve  the  reliability  and 
efficiency of heat and electricity generation and to reduce losses and costs of energy resources.

The  electric  power  industry  will  be  affected  by  the  principle  of  equal  profitability  of  natural  gas  supplies 
on  the  domestic  and  foreign  markets,  as  stipulated  in  the  updated  «Energy  Strategy  of  Russia  until  2035.» 
The gradual convergence of domestic gas prices with export parity means an accelerated rise of natural gas 
prices  for  Russian  consumers,  including  those  for  power-generating  facilities.  The  surplus  capacity  will  be 
reduced in the coming years by completing the construction of new power plants and the withdrawing of old 
facilities.

In 2017, the commissioning of generating capacities under the PSC program (Power Supply Contracts) was 
practically completed. In this regard, the government of the Russian Federation is discussing the PSC-2 state 
program,  which  involves  large-scale  modernization  of  heat  generation  facilities  after  2020.  This  is  largely 
due to the critical overabundance of obsolete capacity in the heat-generation system. However, large-scale 
commissioning of new and upgraded generating capacities alongside the low growth in demand for electricity 
in the Russian Federation will lead to increased competition in the industry in the medium term.

The  total electricity production by the  Company’s enterprises in 2017 was 1.45 billion kW•h, and the  output 
of heat energy was 4.8 million Gcal. After the modernization of Nizhnekamsk CHP was completed, it became 
possible  to  generate  some  of  the  electricity  in  the  condensation  mode,  regardless  of  the  amount  of  heat 
supplied to consumers. This configuration of the station makes it possible to improve the operational efficiency 
of Nizhnekamsk CHP in the electricity market.

In  the  reporting  year,  the  Company  continued  to  develop  its  own  electricity  and  heat  energy  complex  in 
the «Energy» business segment, which included three enterprises:

 • LLC Nizhnekamsk CHP (Production of heat and electric energy in the cogeneration mode)

 • JSC Almetyevsk Heating Networks (Production of heat energy (in the form of a coolant) and electric energy, 

rendering services for operation of the boiler houses of the SVO NGDU Yamashneft)

 • LLC TATNEFT-Energosbyt

NIZHNEKAMSK CHP

In 2017, the following measures were implemented:

Annual electricity  
generation is

1.5BILLION 

KW•H

 • The Automated Information and Analytical System for Planning and Monitoring of Operating Modes («AIAS 
PMM») and equipment composition of Nizhnekamsk CHP LLC was introduced, and the first year of industrial 
operation passed. Operational use of AIAS PMM provided a choice of the optimal equipment composition, 
considering the requirements of the wholesale electricity market and the power selected by consumers for 
heat energy in the form of steam and hot water, as much as possible in the cogeneration mode. The mode 
of  trading  in  the  wholesale  power  market  with  the  purpose  of  deriving  income  from  the  price  volatility  of 
the balancing market of electric energy and power was effectively used in the process of operation of AIAS 
PMM.

 • The  purchase  of  gas  on  the  exchange  continued;  the  volume  of  purchase  was  245,987,000  m3,  making 
32%  of  the  total  consumption  of  natural  gas.  At  the  same  time,  the  overall  effect  of  gas  purchases  on 
the exchange was RUB 36 million (due to the difference in prices).

Significant strategic projects

 • Project 

for  «Reconstruction  of  TGME-464 

for  burning 
petroleum  coke 
in  the  form  of  dust  from  the  delayed  coking  unit  of  TANECO  JSC.» 
The  goal  of  the  project  is  to  reduce  the  cost  of  production  of  electric  and  heat  energy  and  to  increase 
the competitiveness of LLC Nizhnekamsk CHP in the market for electric power and capacity.

installed  power  boiler  units 

 • Project for «Technical reequipment of the PE-580-185 st. No. 5 feeding pump with the installation 
of  a  drive  steam  turbine  of  the  P-3.7-3.2/1.5  P  type»  with  an  annual  effect  of  RUB  75  million. 
The heat-mechanical equipment installed at the station includes nine power-generating boilers of the TGME-464 
type (steam output of 500 tonne/hr each and the steam parameters P = 140 ata and T = 5,600C), two peak water-
heating boilers of the PTVM-180 type (heat output of 180 Gcal/hr each), and seven steam turbines.

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report CORPORATE  
GOVERNANCE

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYCOMPANY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE

GENERAL SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING

Audit Commission

Independent auditor

Committees of the Board of Directors 

Audit Committee

HR and Remuneration Committee

Corporate Governance Committee

BOARD OF DIRECTORS  
CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF 
DIRECTORS

Internal Audit 
Department

Corporate 
Secretary

CEO, 
CHAIRMAN OF  
THE MANAGEMENT BOARD

MANAGEMENT BOARD

Investment Committee

Managing Committee on Personnel matters

Committee on Ethics and Development  
of Corporate Culture

The current activities of the Company are provided by the services of the Executive 
Office services, structural subdivisions, curators of business segments 
and business areas, as well as by authorized representatives
 in the management bodies of subsidiaries and affiliates.

LIABILITY INSURANCE OF THE COMPANY’S MANAGEMENT BODIES’ MEMBERS

THE COMPANY INSURES LIABILITY RISKS OF THE COMPANY’S MANAGEMENT BODIES’ MEMBERS, INCLUDING 
ABROAD, ON THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS AND IN AMOUNTS CORRESPONDING TO THE INSURANCE MARKET 
OF SIMILAR RISKS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

The corporate governance system of the  Company is aimed at preserving and multiplying 
assets, increasing capitalization, maintaining financial stability, profitability and sustainability of 
the Company, respecting the rights and interests of shareholders and all other stakeholders.
The expected performance of the multilevel structure of the VIOC requires a highly 
effective corporate governance and control system, efficient managers and professional 
employees on all levels.
The Company has built a logical organizational structure supporting all levels of 
interaction between management and business groups. Information exchange 
encompasses all areas of operations of the Company.

The  General  Shareholders’  Meeting  is  the  supreme  management  body  of  the  Company,  which  delegates  to  the 
Board of Directors general management powers over  the Company. There are three committees under the Board of 
Directors: the Corporate Governance Committee, the Audit Committee, and the HR and Remuneration Committee. 
In 2016, the position of Corporate Secretary was introduced.

The Chief Executive Officer of the Company is the General Director of TATNEFT.

The company’s collegial executive body is the Management Board headed by the General Director. The General Director 
and the Management Board are accountable to the Board of Directors and the General Shareholders’ Meeting.

Audit Commission exercises general control over financial and economic activities of the Company.

TATNEFT is the corporate center of the Group, which coordinates the activities of enterprises forming the Company’s 
business segments.

Responsibility  for  strategic  planning  and  operational  activities  of  the  Company  is  divided  among  the  Board  of 
Directors, the General Director, and the Management Board and at the level of specific powers of business segments 
managers, with performance monitoring. The business segment management system is based on the KPI.

The company operates in the status of the Group. The management of the TATNEFT Group is organized basing on 
unified mission and development priorities of the Company with view to ensuring fair interests of all members of the 
Group.  To  ensure  uniform  management  principles  and  transparency  of  operations  of  subsidiaries,  the  Company 
develops  appropriate  policies  and  regulations  that  form  mechanisms  of  corporate  relations.  A  system  of  unified 
corporate standards has also been created.

PRINCIPAL AREAS OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE POLICIES

 • Ensuring implementation of the strategy and current activities of the Company

 • Improving organizational structure and implementing unified corporate standards of the TATNEFT Group

 • Developing risk management and internal control system

 • Improving the incentive schemes and KPI criteria for the management

 • Meaningful interaction with investors, business partners, government authorities, and non-governmental 

organizations involved in the activities of the Company

SOGAZ INSURANCE COMPANY WAS AN INSURER OF SIMILAR RISKS OF THE COMPANY DURING 2017.

 • Implementation of the principles of information openness and transparency 

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYGENERAL SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING

The General Meeting is the supreme 
management body of TATNEFT and 
operates in accordance with the 
regulatory legal acts of the Russian 
Federation, the Charter, and internal 
documents of the Company.

Overall management of the Company is delegated by 
the  General  Shareholders’  Meeting  to  the  Board  of 
Directors. 

The procedures for preparing, convening, conducting, 
and summing up the results of the General Shareholders’ 
Meeting is determined by the Regulation on the General 
Shareholders’ Meeting of TATNEFT.

The Company holds the annual General Shareholders’ 
Meeting  once  a  year,  not  earlier  than  two  and  no 
later  than  six  months  after  the  end  of  the  fiscal  year. 
In  addition  to  the  General  Shareholders’  Meeting, 
extraordinary  meetings  of  shareholders  may  be 
convened.  The  Company  provides  shareholders  with 
information  regarding  the  agenda.  The  amount  of 
information  and  the  time  of  provision  are  selected 
so  that  they  are  able  make  create  their  reasonable 
judgement on the issues to be considered as well as to 
decide whether to participate in the meeting and how 
exactly are they will be participating in it.

The  annual  General  Meeting  necessarily  considers 
the  of  issues  of  electing  members  of  the  Board  of 
Directors  and  the  Audit  Commission,  approval  of  the 
auditor, approval of the annual report, annual financial 
statements;  distribution  of  profits,  including  payment 
(declaration)  of  dividends,  and  losses  based  on  the 
results  of  the  reporting  year;  and  approval  of  internal 
documents  regulating  the  proceedings  of  the  bodies 
of the Company.

Shareholders  make  decisions  regarding  the  most 
important issues regrading business of the Company. 
The  complete  list  matters,  decided  by  the  General 
is  made  subject  to  requirements  of  the 
Meeting 
Federal  Law  «On  Joint-Stock  Companies.»  (No.  208-
FZ), December 26, 1995.

Each  shareholder  is  entitled  to  participate  in  the 
meeting  in  person  or  by  proxy.  Board  of  Directors 
and executive bodies of the Company present at the 
General  Shareholders’  Meeting,  detailed  and  true 
report  on  the  corporate  strategy  and  operations  of 
the Company. The Board of Directors also prepares 
for shareholders reports on each item of the agenda 
reflecting its position and any special opinions of the 
members of the Board of Directors, if any.

When electing the Board of Directors, the Company 
provides  shareholders  with  detailed 
information 
on  the  biography,  background,  and  skills  of  each 
candidate and also seeks to ensure the presence of 
all candidates in person at the General Shareholders’ 
Meeting.

the  agenda  of 

Resolutions  on 
the  General 
Shareholders’  Meeting  shall  be  made  by  ballot 
voting in accordance with the procedure prescribed 
by  current  legislation  and  the  Company’s  Charter. 
When  formulating  the  resolutions  of  the  meeting, 
type  of  majority  by  which  the  resolution  was  taken 
must  always  be  indicated  and  any  special  opinion 
must  also  be  taken  on  record.  The  Minutes  of  the 
General  Meeting  shall  be  signed  by  the  Chairman 
and the Secretary of the meeting.

During  the  preparation  and  holding  of  the  General 
meeting,  the  shareholders  of  the  Company  are 
entitled to receive information about the meeting and 
materials pertaining to it in without any obstructions 
or  delays,  to  ask  questions  to  the  Executive  bodies 
and members of the Board of Directors, and to freely 
communicate with each other.

The Company provides the shareholders 
with accessible forms of communications, 
e.g. a hotline, email, or internet forum 
to allow shareholders to express their 
opinions and forward questions regarding 
the agenda during preparation for the 
General Shareholders’ Meeting.

GENERAL SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETINGS HELD IN 2017

Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting on June 23, 2017

RESOLUTIONS ADOPTED BY THE ANNUAL GENERAL SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING

1.  To approve the Company’s annual report for 2016.

2.  To approve the annual accounting (financial) statements for 2016.

3.  To approve the distribution of profits (including the payment of dividends on shares) based on the fiscal year 

performance.

To pay dividends for 2016:
а)  For preferred shares of TATNEFT in the amount of 2,281% of the nominal value of the share
б)  For ordinary shares of TATNEFT in the amount of 2,281% of the nominal value of the share

To set July 7, 2017, as the date on which the persons entitled to receive dividends are determined.
Dividends shall be paid in cash.

4.  To elect the Board of Directors of TATNEFT.

5.  To elect the members of the Audit Commission of the Company.

6.  To approve JSC PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit (JSC PwC Audit) as the auditor of TATNEFT for the mandatory 
audit  of  the  annual  financial  statements  for  2017  prepared  in  accordance  with  Russian  and  international 
accounting standards for one year.

7.   To approve the new version of the Charter of the Public Joint-Stock Company TATNEFT.

8. To approve the new version of the «Regulations on the General Shareholders’ Meeting of TATNEFT».

9.  To approve the new version of the «Regulations on the Board of Directors of TATNEFT».

10. To approve the new version of the «Regulations on the General Director of TATNEFT».

11. To approve the new version of the «Regulation on the Management Board of TATNEFT».

Extraordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting (in the form of absentee voting)
December 12, 2017

RESOLUTIONS ADOPTED BY THE EXTRAORDINARY GENERAL SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING:
To pay dividends for the first 9 months of 2017:

а)  For preferred shares of TATNEFT in the amount of 2,778% of the nominal value of the share

б)  For ordinary shares of TATNEFT in the amount of 2,778% of the nominal value of the share

To set December 23, 2017, as the date on which the persons entitled to receive dividends are determined. 
Dividends shall be paid in cash.

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY 
 
 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS

COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Board of Directors sets the long-term 
targets for the Company, reviews and 
approves its key performance indicators and 
principal business goals, its strategy, and 
business plans with regard to the Company’s 
principal areas of operations.

The  Board  of  Directors  of  TATNEFT  carries  out 
overall  management  of  the  Company’s  activities, 
determines priority areas and development strategy, 
policies,  including  investment,  borrowing  and  asset 
management, basic principles and approaches to the 
organization of internal control and risk management 
of  the  Company.  It  is  also  responsible  for  managing 
key  risks  of  the  Company  affecting  the  achievement 
of its strategic goals, makes decisions on key projects 
and  significant  transactions,  contributes  to  timely 
disclosure of complete and reliable information about 
the Company’s activities. 

One of the key functions of the Board of Directors
• Formation of effective executive bodies and ensuring 

control over their activities.

• Board of Directors has the authority to nominate the 
Executive bodies, terminate their powers, and to 
provide incentives for Executive bodies.

• The Board of Directors uses the regular reports of 

the Executive bodies regarding the implementation 
of the Strategy and business plans to control 
the Company’s activities, and also monitors  the 
improvement of the corporate governance system 
and practices within the Company.

the  Board  of  Directors  of 
The  composition  of 
the  Company  is  based  on  the  balance  of  the  key 
knowledge,  skills,  and  experience  of  the  members 
of  the  Board  of  Directors  in  strategic  management, 
corporate  governance,  finance,  risk  management, 
accounting, audit, and in the Company’s industry areas 
sufficient for making judicious and objective decisions 
in  the  interests  of  the  Company  and  shareholders.

The Board of Directors plays a key role 
in ensuring that the Company acts in a 
transparent way, that the information is 
disclosed in a timely and complete fashion, 
and the shareholders can easily access 
documents of the Company. In the reporting 
year, the the Board of Directors approved 
new versions of the internal documents of 
TATNEFT: Information Policy and Rules on 
Information Provision to shareholders.

Powers  exercisable  by  the  Board  of  Directors  are 
determined by the Charter and the Regulations on the 
Board of Directors and are clearly distinguished from  
the  powers,  exercised  by  the  executive  management 
bodies  of 
its  daily 
operations.

the  Company 

that  manage 

Rustam Nurgaliyevich 
MINNIKHANOV

Chairman of the Board of Directors

Born in 1957.

In 1978, he graduated from the Kazan Agricultural Institute. 

In 1986, he graduated from the Institute of Soviet Trade. 

1996 to 1998, Minister of Finance of the Republic of Tatarstan. 

From July 1998 to March 2010, led the work of the government of the Republic of Tatarstan. 

From March 2010, president of the Republic of Tatarstan.

Nonexecutive Director

% share in the authorized capital of the company: none 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

14 Members of the Board of Directors are elected on the 
General  Shareholders’  Meeting  by  cumulative  voting 
(the  candidates  who  obtained  the  largest  number 
of  votes  are  elected).  One  member  of  the  Board  of 
Directors is appointed according to a special right. The 
Company must include the election of members of the 
Board of Directors into agenda of the annual General 
Shareholders’ Meeting. Shareholders who collectively 
own  at  least  two  percent  of  the  Company’s  voting 
shares are entitled to submit proposals for candidates 
for election to the Board of Directors. Such proposals 
must be submitted to the Company, in accordance with 
the Charter of TATNEFT, no later than 55 days after the 
end of the reporting year.

The Company ensures transparent election procedures 
of the Board of Directors and discloses in advance the 
information on the current composition of the Board of 
Directors and on candidates for the Board of Directors.

The  Board  of  Directors  composed  of  15  members 
was elected on June 23, 2017, on the annual General 
Shareholders’ Meeting. The Board of Directors did not 
undergo any changes in 2017. 

CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Chairman of the Board of Directors is elected and 
carries out its activities in accordance with the Charter, 
the Regulations on the Board of Directors, and the 
Code of Corporate Governance.

At the first meeting of the Board of Directors of 
TATNEFT of the annual General Shareholders’ Meeting 
on June 23, 2017, R. N. Minnikhanov was elected 
Chairman of the Board of Directors unanimously by 
all members of the Board of Directors, as the most 
respected member of the Board of Directors with 
highest level of professionalism and knowledge, and 
significant background in top-management positions, 
and an impeccable business and personal reputation.

The Chairman of the Board of Directors is a 
nonexecutive director.

The Chairman of the Board of Directors is not a 
member of any committees of the Board of Directors.

Principal responsibilities of the Chairman  
of the Board of Directors
• Managing operations of the Board of Directors
• Making proposals on the distribution of tasks among the 
members of the Board of Directors and Committees of 
the Board of Directors

• Providing an open discussion of the agenda and 

ensuring that all positions of the members of the Board 
of Directors are taken into consideration

• Identifying  the key issues to be considered by the Board 
of Directors and selecting the optimal form of meeting to 
discuss them

• Representing of the Board of Directors in relations with 
shareholders, management, and other stakeholders 

The Chairman of the Board of Directors should also create 
positive  atmosphere  of  the  discussion  and  meetings  in 
command, and is also responsible for implementing  of 
decisions taken by the Board of Directors. 

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Nail Ulfatovich 
MAGANOV

General Director (CEO) of TATNEFT

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Chairman of the Executive Board of TATNEFT

Laslo
GERECHE

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Member of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Member of the HR and Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT 

The chairman of the Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT 

Born in 1953.

Born in 1958.

In 1983, he graduated from the Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry.

From July 2000 till November 2013, First Deputy General Director – Head of the Division for Sales 
of Oil and Oil Products at OJSC TATNEFT.

Starting from November 2013, General Director of TATNEFT.

Executive Director

% share in the authorized capital of the company: 0.000176  
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

Yuriy Lvovich 
LEVIN

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Chairman of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Member of the HR and Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Born in 1953.

In 1975, he graduated from the Moscow Finance Institute.

In 1979, he graduated from the postgraduate course at the Institute of World Economy and 
International Relations.

Starting from 2001  Managing Partner of BVM Capital Partners Ltd. 

Independent Director

% share in the authorized capital of the company: none 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

In 1977, he graduated from the Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry.

In 1995, he graduated from Oxford Business University.

From 2015 to January 1, 2017, Managing Director of MOL Oman Limited, Oman Branch. 

Starting from January 1, 2017, Managing Director of G Petroconsulting Ltd

Independent Director.

% share in the authorized capital of the company: none 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

Rene Frederic 
STEINER

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Member of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

■ Chairman of the HR and Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Born in 1964.

He has a higher economic education and graduated from the Higher Technical School of Zurich in 
1989. Bachelor of Swiss Banking Business – Zurich.

From 2011 to present day, he is co-founder, Head of programs for direct private investment at FIDES 
Business Partner AG, Switzerland.

Independent Director

% share in the authorized capital of the company: none  
% share of ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

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Radik Raufovich
GAYZATTULIN

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Member of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT 

Born in 1964.

In 1985, he graduated from Kazan Agricultural Institute.

From June 2002 to present day, he is heading the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Tatarstan.

Nonexecutive director

% share in the authorized capital of the company: none 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

Valeriy Yuryevich 
SOROKIN

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Born in 1964.

In 1986, he graduated from Kazan State University.

From 2003 to present day, General Director of JSC Svyazinvestneftekhim. 

Nonexecutive Director

% share in the authorized capital of the company: none 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

Azat Kiyamovich 
KHAMAYEV

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Born in 1956.

In 1978, he graduated from Kazan Aviation Institute with degree in mechanical engineering.

In 2000, he graduated from the Faculty of Law of Kazan State University.

In December 2008, he was appointed First Deputy Minister of Land and Property Relations of the 
Republic of Tatarstan.

From March 2009 to present day, he has headed the Ministry of Land and Property Relations of 
the Republic of Tatarstan. 

Nonexecutive Director

% share in the authorized capital of the company: none 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

Rinat Kasimovich 
SABIROV

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Member of the Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Member of the HR and Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT 

Born in 1967.

In 1991, he graduated from Kazan State University. 

In 1994, he graduated from a postgraduate course at Kazan State Technological University.

In 1998, he had a training course in the Presidential program for management personnel. 

From 2006 to June 2010, Head of the Division of Oil and Gas Chemical Complex of the staff of the 
Cabinet of Ministers of the RT.

Starting from June 2010, Assistant to the President of the Republic of Tatarstan.

Nonexecutive Director

% share in the authorized capital of the company: none 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

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Rustam Khamisovich 
KHALIMOV

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

First Deputy General Director for Exploration and Production of Oil and Gas of TATNEFT

Born in 1965.

In 1978, he graduated from the Gubkin Moscow Institute of the Petrochemical and Gas Industry.

From 2010 to 2011, Director of the branch of OJSC TATNEFT in Libya.

From 2011 to 2015, Head of Oil and Gas Production Department of Yelkhovneft OJSC TATNEFT.

From 2015 to May 21, 2018, Deputy General Director for Development and Production of Oil and 
Gas of TATNEFT.

Starting from May 21, 2018, First Deputy General Director for Exploration and Production of Oil 
and Gas of TATNEFT.

Executive director

% share in the authorized capital of the company: 0.000056 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

Nail Gabdulbariyevich
IBRAGIMOV

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

First Deputy General Director for Production – Chief Engineer of TATNEFT

Member of the Management Board of TATNEFT

Born in 1955.

In 1977, he graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas.

From 2000 to present day, First Deputy General Director for Production – Chief Engineer of 
TATNEFT

Rais Salikhovich 
KHISAMOV

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Deputy General Director – Chief Geologist of TATNEFT

Born in 1950.

In 1978, he graduated from the Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry.

From October 1997 to present day, Deputy General Director – Chief Geologist of TATNEFT

Executive Director 

% share in the authorized capital of the company: 0.01876 
% share of the  ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: 0.019746

Renat Khaliullovich 
MUSLIMOV

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Born in 1934.

In 1957, he graduated from Kazan State University.

Starting from June 2007, Consultant to the President of the Republic of Tatarstan on the 
development of oil and oil and gas fields, professor of the Department of Geology of Oil and Gas 
Geological Faculty of Kazan (Volga) Federal University. 

Executive director

Nonexecutive Director

% share in the authorized capital of the company: 0.019831  
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: 0.020873

% share in the authorized capital of the company: 0.057136 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: 0.060445

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Shafagat Fakhrazovich 
TAKHAUTDINOV

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Adviser to the Chairman of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Born in 1946.

In 1971, he graduated from the Gubkin Moscow Institute of Petrochemical and Gas Industry.

From 1999 to November 2013, General Director of OJSC TATNEFT.

From November 2013 to present day, Assistant to the President of the Republic of Tatarstan on 
the oil industry, Advisor to the Chairman of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT.

Nonexecutive Director

% share in the authorized capital of the company: 0.116503 
% share of ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: 0.123914

Rafail Saitovich
NURMUKHAMETOV

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Head of Oil and Gas Production Department of Leninogorskneft of TATNEFT

Born in 1949.

He graduated from the Ufa Oil Institute.

From 1989 to present day, Head of Oil and Gas Production Department of Leninogorskneft of 
TATNEFT.

Executive Director

% share in the authorized capital of the company: 0.010465 
% share of ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: 0.010107

DURATION OF WORK ON THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Members of the Board of 
Directors

number of 
years

year of election

TERM IN THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2017

Minnikhanov  
Rustam Nurgaliyevich

Muslimov  
Renat Khaliullovich

Takhautdinov  
Shafagat Fakhrazovich

Khisamov  
Rais Salikhovich

Ibragimov  
Nail Gabdulbariyevich

Maganov  
Nail Ulfatovich

Gayzatullin  
Radik Raufovich

Sabirov  
Rinat Kasimovich

Sorokin  
Valeriy Yuryevich

Khamayev  
Azat Kiyamovich

Steiner  
Rene Frederic

Gereche 
Laslo

Levin  
Yuriy Lvovich

Khalimov  
Rustam Khamisovich

Nurmukhametov  
Rafail Saitovich

21

21

21

20

18

17

17

13

13

9

5

3

3

3

2

1997

1997

1997

1998

2000

2001

2001

2005

2005

2009

2013

2015

2015

2015

2016

5 members of the 
Board of Directors

10 members of the 
Board of Directors

15 members of  
the Board of Directors

   all  
  members 
  of the Board

   over 
  7 years

   more than 1    
  year–up to  
  7 years

The  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  TATNEFT  have 
background  in  strategic  management  and  competencies 
sufficient  to  make  informed  and  objective  decisions  in  the 
interests of the Company and shareholders.

All  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  have 
long-term 
background  in  the  Company,  high  professional  reputation 
and,  in  exercising  of  their  powers,  interact  with  the  top-
management of the Company, its main business departments, 
and the registrar, and the auditor.

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BALANCED COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

EVALUATION OF THE PERFORMANCE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The  composition  of  the  Board  of  Directors  is  balanced  by  the  participation  of  independent,  nonexecutive,  and 
executive directors. The participation of 3 independent directors ensures objectiveness while considering various 
matters, and independent judgment of these directors contributes to the effectiveness of the Board of Directors. 
Participation  of  5  executive  directors  in  the  Board  of  Directors  ensures  deep  integration  between  the  Board  of 
Directors and executive bodies.

The Board of Directors of TATNEFT is composed of 15 directors.

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

NONEXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

3

7

5

Laslo Gereche 
Yu. L. Levin
René Frederic Steiner

R. N. Minnikhanov 
R. R. Gayzatullin 
R. Kh. Muslimov 
R. K. Sabirov
V. Yu. Sorokin 
Sh. F. Takhautdinov 
А. К. Khamayev

N. U. Maganov 
N. G. Ibragimov 
R. Kh. Khalimov 
R. S. Khisamov 
R. S. Nurmukhametov

Participation in the Board of Directors of three independent and seven nonexecutive directors 
ensures balance between interests of different groups of shareholders. It contributes to 
objectiveness of the decisions, raises confidence in the Company of investors, shareholders, and 
other stakeholders.

The Board of Directors makes an assessment of compliance with independence criteria for independent members 
of the Board of Directors. Results of a said assessment showed a breach of one criterion of independence by Yu. L. 
Levin, member of the Board of Directors. The breach resulted from financial operations representing the short-term 
placement of the Company’s funds in PJSC Ak Bars Bank, where Yu. L. Levin is also member of the Board of Directors 
(interest in a significant counterparty). Having considered all aspects, the Board of Directors expressed the opinion 
that interest of Yu. L. Levin in a significant counterparty (PJSC Ak Bars Bank) is of formal nature; at the same time, Yu. 
L. Levin has excellent professional competence and background as well as personal responsibility, all that ensures 
objective character of his decisions, free from influence of other persons and fully compliant with the interests of 
TATNEFT and its shareholders. Having regard to that the Board of Directors passed unanimous resolution to approve 
Yu. L. Levin as independent director in the Board of Directors of TATNEFT for the current corporate year (Resolution 
of the Board of Directors of June 23, 2012).

The Company has established practice of evaluating 
performance  of  the  Board  of  Directors  as  a  whole, 
members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and  Committees 
of 
is 
the  Board  of  Directors.  The  evaluation 
conducted  on  a  regular  basis  at  least  once  a  year  in 
the form of a formalized self-assessment procedure. 
Evaluation  method  is  a  survey  of  members  of  the 
Board  of  Directors  regarding  activities  during  their 
term of office as members of the Board of Directors 
of  TATNEFT  since  their  election  in  the  corporate 
reporting  year.  The  evaluation  includes  50  criteria 
for  5  key  components:  competence  and  authority 
of  the  Board  of  Directors;  composition  of  the  Board 
of  Directors;  committees  of  the  Board  of  Directors; 
procedures of the Board of Directors; annual General 
Shareholders’ Meeting.

In  2018,  the  self-assessment  of  the  work  of  the 
Board of Directors was carried out for the corporate 
reporting year from June 2017 to May 2018.

The  results  of  the  self-assessment  and  its  analysis 
were considered at the internal meeting of the Board 
of Directors (Minutes No. 12 as of April 24, 2018).

Based  on  the  results  of  the  self-assessment  of  the 
Board  of  Directors,  the  performance  of  the  Board  of 
Directors in the corporate reporting year was approved. 
Overall,  it  was  noted  that  the  Company’s  corporate 
governance  system  conforms  to  the  basic  principles 
of the Code. Regarding some non-binding principles, 
the  Company  also  adheres  to  established  practice  in 
accordance with the interests of the Company and its 
shareholders. The Company follows several principles 
of  the  Code  according  to  historically  established 
practice but without formalizing these principles. Draft 
amendments to the internal documents of the Company 
to give them formal shape are now in being elaborated 
by the Office of the Corporate Secretary in cooperation 
with  the  Corporate  Governance  Committee.  It  was 
also noted that the Company complies with additional 
provisions of international best practices for corporate 
governance.

At  the  same  time,  during  the  self-assessment  by 
members  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  an  opinion  was 
expressed  to  further  improve  the  procedures  of  the 
Board  of  Directors  and  corporate  practices.  The 
summarized comments regarding the activities of the 
Board  of  Directors  were  submitted  to  the  Corporate 
Governance Committee and the HR and Remuneration 
Committee.

KEY COMPONENTS OF THE SELF-
ASSESSMENT PROCEDURE OF THE BOARD 
OF DIRECTORS

16%

10%

26%

50EVALUATION

16+

CRITERIA

32%

16%

  Committees of the Board of 

   Composition of the Board of 

Directors

  Annual shareholders' 

meeting 

  Procedures of the Board of 

Directors 

Directors 

  Total number of criteria 

   Competencies and powers  
of the Board of Directors 

Assessment  of  the  quality  of  work  of  the  Board  of 
Directors is aimed at identifying the level of effectiveness 
of the Board of Directors, committees and members of the 
Board of Directors, ensuring compliance of its functioning 
to  the  requirements  of  social  development,  improving 
work  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  and  identifying  areas  in 
which it can be improved.

THE PREVENTION OF POSSIBLE 
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

Company  pays  extra  attention  to  preventing  or 
interest  among 
minimizing  possible  conflicts  of 
the  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors.  In  order  to 
prevent  potential  conflicts  of  interest,  the  Company 
has established certain safeguards and requirements 
for  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors.  Thus,  in 
accordance  with  the  Regulations  on  the  Board  of 
Directors  of  TATNEFT,  a  member  of  the  Board  of 
Directors should refrain from actions that will or may 
lead to a conflict of interest. In the reporting year, there 
were no conflicts of interest on the part of members of 
the Board of Directors.

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+
32
+
16
+
26
+
a
ISSUES AND DECISIONS CONSIDERED AND TAKEN BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

During 2017, the Board of Directors was considering issues related to the implementing and updating strategy and 
business  planning,  increasing  production  efficiency,  asset  management,  corporate  governance,  internal  audit, 
and disclosure of information.

Key decisions and issues of the Board of Directors considered in 2017.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Decisions  made  in  preparation  for  the  annual  General  Shareholders’  Meeting  on  the  results  of  2016  and  the 
extraordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting of December 12, 2017.

Decisions made on the composition of the Committees of the Board of Directors for the 2017 corporate year.

The candidacy for the position of Corporate Secretary of TATNEFT was approved.

New versions of the Corporate Governance Code of the Company, Regulations on Information Policy, and Regulations 
on Providing Information to Shareholders were approved.

The report on compliance with the principles of the Corporate Governance Code was considered.

The results of self-assessment of the work of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT were considered.

The work of the internal audit department was considered.

The principal areas of work of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT were considered. 

Activities of subsidiaries and affiliated companies were considered.

STRATEGY, OPERATONS, FINANCE

The montioring report regarding performance of the key objectives of the Strategy of the TATNEFT Group 2025 was considered.

Issues regarding sale of oil and oil and gas products under unstable prices in world markets were considered.

The results of exploration operation in the licensed fields of the Company, oil production plans and geological and technical 
measures for 2018, the Company’s Work Program for 2017 for the Domanik and Bitum testing sites, and matters regarding 
implementation of the project for development of the SVO fields were considered.

The Company’s IT strategy and the strategy of the energy complex of the TATNEFT Group were considered.

Issues of the Company’s oil refining and petrochemical unit operations were considered.

Implementation of the investment program for the TATNEFT Group was considered.

The  financial  and  economic  performance  of  TATNEFT  for  2016  and  the  IFRS  consolidated  financial  statements  
of the Company for 2016 were considered.

The issues of the distribution of profits and loss of the Company based on the 2016 performance, on the amount of dividends 
for  2016  and  the  procedure  for  their  payment,  and  the  determination  of  dividends  for  the  first  9  months  of  2017  were 
considered.

Decision making on transactions in which there is an interest.

Decision making on property assets.

The results of the small business support corporate program were considered. 

Issues of the development of the Higher Oil School of the Almetyevsk State Petroleum Institute were considered.

  Present

  Absent

76

NUMBER OF MEETINGS HELD 

13

 4

STRUCTURE OF SIGNIFICANT ISSUES CONSID-
ERED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN 2017

NUMBER OF ISSUES CONSIDERED

74  8

  In-person meetings 

  Absentee meetings

In  2017,  there  were  17  meetings  of  the  Board  of 
Directors,  including  13  in-person  and  4  absentee 
meetings.  A  total  of  82  issues  were  considered;  the 
overwhelming number of them at in-person meetings. 
Issues  considered  at  in-person  meetings  related 
to  corporate  governance,  the  Company’s  strategy, 
approval  of  interested-party  transactions,  decision 
making in preparation for the annual and extraordinary 
General Shareholders’ Meeting of the Company, and 
production issues.

The Company has mechanisms in place to provide the 
members of the Board of Directors with information, 
the scope and timing allow to make informed and 
objective decisions on the agenda issues

17%

NUMBER  
OF ISSUES  
CONSIDERED

a26%
26+

82

24%

    Corporate 

6%

   Strategy 

  Related-party transactions 

governance  

  Finance

  Operations

  Number of issues considered

27%

PARTICIPATION OF THE MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN THE MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

JAN
26

FEB
22

FEB 27 
absentee
voting

MAR
20

APR
27

MAY 17  
absentee
voting

MAY 26    
absentee
voting

MAY
27

JUN
23

JUN
23

JUL
21

AUG
24

SEP
28

OCT
26

OCT 6  
absentee
voting

NOV
30

DEC
22

MEMBERS  
OF THE BOARD 
OF DIRECTORS

R. N. Minnikhanov

N. U. Maganov

N. G. Ibragimov

Yu. L. Levin

R. R. Gayzatullin

Laslo Gereche

R. Kh. Muslimov

R. K. Sabirov

V. Yu. Sorokin

R. S. Nurmukhametov

Sh. F. Takhautdinov

А. К. Khamayev

R. S. Khisamov

R. Kh. Khalimov

R. F. Shtainer

TOTAL

15/17

14/17

12/17

15/17

15/17

17/17

16/17

16/17

15/17

15/17

13/17

15/17

17/17

17/17

16/17

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6
+
24
+
27
+
17
+
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE

In order to increase the effectiveness of decisions taken by the Board of Directors, the Company 
established three committees of the Board of Directors that carry out preliminarily review of the most 
important issues on the agenda of the meeting of the Board of Directors and prepare appropriate 
recommendations within their competence:
 • Corporate Governance Committee
 •  Audit Committee
 •  HR and Remuneration Committee

The activities of the committees are regulated by the relevant provisions approved by the Board of 
Directors of TATNEFT: 
•  Regulations on the Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT
• Regulations on the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT
• Regulations on the HR and Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Committees are fully accountable to the Board of Directors. The composition of the committees is approved 
by the Board of Directors of TATNEFT, with consideration given to the relevant knowledge, qualifications, and 
background of each candidate.

The Audit Committee and the HR and Remuneration Committee comprise significant number of independent 
directors.

The  Audit  Committee  consists  of  three  independent  directors.  The  Chairman  of  the  Committee  Yu.  L.  Levin 
(who is deemed to be independent by special resolution of the Board of Directors) has necessary expertise 
in the preparation, analysis, evaluation, and audit of accounting (financial) statements. The members of the 
Committee have the necessary knowledge and competence to carry out preliminary consideration of issues 
relating to control over the financial and economic operations of the Company. The Board of Directors decided 
to  increase  the  number  of  members  of  the  Committee,  by  including  additional  nonexecutive  director  who 
also has expertise in preparation, analysis, evaluation, and audit of accounting (financial) statements (R. R. 
Gayzatullin).

The  HR  and  Remuneration  Committee  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  TATNEFT  includes  three  independent 
directors. The Chairman of the Committee is the independent director René Steiner. Due to the fact that the 
Committee also carries out responsibilities of the Remuneration and Nominations Committee (appointments, 
personnel), The Board of Directors decided to increase the number of members of the Committee by including 
an  additional  nonexecutive  director  (R.  K.  Sabirov).  All  members  of  the  Committee  have  the  expertise  and 
background relevant to the tasks of the Committee.

The Corporate Governance Committee is headed by the General Director of TATNEFT (N. U. Maganov). The 
members of the Committee have relevant expertise in the field of corporate law and disclosure of information, 
the  requirements  of  stock  market  regulators  to  issuers,  advanced  standards  of  corporate  governance  and 
sustainable development, and qualifications, competencies, and practical experience of corporate practices.

The  composition  of  the  committees  ensures  objective,  balanced  recommendations  within  the  areas  of 
competence  of  the  committees.  All  members  of  the  committees  have  sufficient  expertise  and  background, 
including  practical  work.  Employees  of  the  Company  and  third  parties  may  attend  the  meetings  of  the 
committees at the invitation of the Chairman of the committee. However, they do not have voting powers on 
the agenda issues.

The Committee is a permanent committee under the Board of Directors since 2004.

The main purpose of the Committee is preliminary consideration and preparation of recommendations to the Board 
of  Directors  regarding  development  and  improvement  of  the  corporate  governance  system  in  the  Company.  The 
activities of the Committee conform to the legislation of the Russian Federation, the Charter of the Company, the 
Regulations on the Board of Directors,  resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Company, this Regulation, other 
internal documents of the Company, and the decisions of the Committee.

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP
Chairman  
Nail Ulfatovich Maganov, member of the Board of Directors, Chairman of the Management Board, General 
Director of TATNEFT

Committee members:
R. K. Sabirov, member of the Board of Directors, nonexecutive director, assistant to the president of the 
Republic of Tatarstan  
N. Z. Syubayev, Deputy General Director for Strategic Development of TATNEFT, Ye. E. A. Tikhturov, Head of the 
Finance Department of TATNEFT

N. Ye. Dorpeko, Corporate consultant to the General Director of TATNEFT

V. A. Mozgovoy, assistant to the General Director for Corporate Finance of TATNEFT

V. D. Yershov, Head of the Legal Department of TATNEFT

R. M. Khisamov, corporate secretary of TATNEFT until October 22, 2017

During the corporate year, there were changes in the composition of the corporate governance Committee; as of 
October 22, 2017, the powers of a member of the Committee R. M. Khisamov were terminated by his death.

PRINCIPAL FUNCTIONS
The Committee initiates and organizationally ensures the improvement of corporate governance procedures, 
the adoption of new and updating of existing corporate documents in accordance with changes in the current 
legislation and in general corporate standards.

 • Assisting the Board of Directors and the General Director in assessing the quality of corporate relations and the 

development of corporate governance in the Company

 • Developing recommendations on draft internal documents aimed at improving corporate governance in the 

Company

ACTIVITIES OF THE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE IN THE REPORTING YEAR
In  2017,  there  were  2  meetings  of  the  Committee  (one  every  six  months)  under  the  chairmanship  of  the  General 
Director of the Company N. U. Maganov, with the participation of all members of the Committee.

Principal issues considered:

New versions of internal documents of the Company were preliminarily considered: Charter, Regulations on the General 
Shareholders’ Meeting, Regulations on the Board of Directors, Regulations on the General Director, Regulations on the 
Management Board, Dividend Policy, and a new document—Regulation on Disclosure of Information to Shareholders.

The members of the Committee contribute on a regular basis to the development of corporate practices in the Company, 
interact with shareholders, members of the Board of Directors, Committees, and management on issues of corporate law 
and administration, and maintain a direct dialog with stock market regulators.

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OF DIRECTORS

The Committee is a permanent committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT since 2004.

ACTIVITIES OF THE COMMITTEE IN THE REPORTING YEAR

The principal task of the Committee is to assist the Board of Directors to conduct analysis and evaluation of the financial 
statements of TATNEFT, to monitor accuracy and completeness of TATNEFT IFRS and RAS accounting statements, to 
ensure the independent audit of financial statements, to control the internal audit system, and to ensure compliance 
of  the  Company  with  the  requirements  of  legislation,  regulations,  regulatory  standards,  and  requirements  in  the 
preparation of financial statements, audit, and accounting.

The activities of the Committee conform to the legislation of the Russian Federation, the requirements of exchanges 
applicable to the Company as an issuer of securities (including outside the Russian Federation), the Company’s Charter, 
the Regulations on the Board of Directors, decisions of the Board of Directors, the Regulations on the Committee, and 
other internal documents of the Company approved by the General Shareholders’ Meeting of the Company and the 
Board of Directors as well as by decisions of the Committee. The Committee acts in the interests of the Company’s 
shareholders.
MEMBERS OF THE COMMITTEE  
Chairman: 
Yuriy Lvovich Levin, member of the Board of Directors, independent director. Managing Partner of BVM Capital 
Partners Ltd. Member of the HR and Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Committee members: 
Radik Raufovich Gayzatullin, member of the Board of Directors, Minister of Finance of the Republic of Tatarstan

Laslo Gereche, member of the Board of Directors, independent director. Managing Director of G Petroconsulting 
Ltd, member of the HR and Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

René Frederic Steiner, member of the Board of Directors, independent director. The Head of programs on direct 
private investments of FIDES Business Partner AG. Chairman of the HR and Remuneration Committee of the Board 
of Directors of TATNEFT

There were no changes in the membership of the Audit Committee during the corporate year.

PRINCIPAL FUNCTIONS
 • Control over the completeness, accuracy, and reliability of the accounting (financial) statements of TATNEFT, 

including the preparation of the consolidated financial statements of the TATNEFT Group with the integration of the 
financial statements of Zenit Banking Group

 • Coordination of activities of external auditors and the internal audit department and regular review of their reports
 • Setting up independent assessment of the internal audit function and submission of proposals on improvement of 

the work of the internal audit division

 • Verification of the independence of the external auditor
 • Revision and analysis of quarterly, semiannual, and annual financial statements of TATNEFT, including the results of 

its inspections by the external auditor

 • Assessment of candidate auditors and supplying to the Board of Directors recommendations regarding selection of 

independent auditors for IFRS and RAS  financial statements of TATNEFT review

 • Assistance to the Board of Directors in monitoring the functioning of internal control and risk management systems 

in TATNEFT

 • Preliminary consideration of interested-party transactions, and transactions with parties related to TATNEFT that are 

submitted for approval to the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

80

In 2017, there were 7 in-person meetings of the Audit 
Committee.

STRUCTURE OF THE SIGNIFICANT ISSUES CON-
SIDERED BY THE AUDIT COMMITTEE IN 2017

41 issues were considered.

Principal issues considered
Issues pertaining to review of consolidated financial 
statements with participation of external auditors: 
12 issues

Issues pertaining to selection of external auditors 
and confirmation of independence of external 
auditors: 5 issues

Issues pertaining to activities of the Internal Audit 
Division (IAD): 12 issues

Issues pertaining to preliminary consideration of 
interested-party transactions and transactions 
with parties related to TATNEFT that are submitted 
for approval to the Board of Directors of TATNEFT: 
4 issues

10%

20%

41ITEMS DISCUSSED

a 29%
35+

29%

12%

   IFRS 

  IAD

  External auditors

Other issues: 8 issues

  Transactions

   Other

Audit committee consisting of independent directors was established in the Company to 
carry out preliminary consideration of issues pertaining to control of financial and economic 
activities of the Company.
The committee promotes efficient exercise of functions of the Board of Directors pertaining 
to control of financial and economic activities of the Company.

Participation of independent members of the Board of Directors in meetings of the Audit Committee

Independent directors

Jan 25

Mar 10

Apr 27

Jun 23

Jul 20

Sep 26

Nov 29

Total

Yu. L. Levin

Laslo Gereche

R. F. Shtainer

7
7
7

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+
27
+
7
+
18
+
HR AND REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

The  HR  and  Remuneration  Committee  is  a  permanent  committee  established  in  2004  to  provide  assistance 
to  the  Board  of  Directors  in  creating  favorable  conditions  to  attract  highly  qualified  experts  to  the  Company 
management and establishing appropriate incentives to ensure their effectiveness.

The  Committee  is  a  body  of  the  Board  of  Directors  for  preliminary  consideration  of  issues  that  fall  under  the 
Charter of the Company and Regulations on the Board of Directors under responsibility of the Board of Directors 
in the area of HR policy and remuneration.

The Committee also provides assistance to the Board of Directors of TATNEFT in improving and strengthening 
HR policy of the Company and providing staff and management with appropriate incentives mechanisms.

MEMBERS OF THE COMMITTEE  
Chairman:

René Steiner, member of the Board of Directors, independent director. Head of direct private investment 
programs at FIDES Business Partner AG, member of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Committee members:

Laslo Gereche, member of the Board of Directors, independent director. Managing director at G 
Petroconsulting Ltd, member of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Yuriy Lvovich Levin, member of the Board of Directors, independent director. Managing partner at BVM 
Capital Partners Ltd, chairman of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Rinat Kasimovich Sabirov, member of the Board of Directors. Assistant to the president of the Republic of 
Tatarstan, member of the Committee for Corporate Governance of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

There were no changes in the membership of the HR and Remuneration Committee during the corporate year.

PRINCIPAL FUNCTIONS IN TERMS OF REMUNERATION
 • To develop and periodically review the Company policy on remuneration for members of the Board of 

Directors , executive bodies of the Company, and other key managers, including establishing criteria for the 
short-term and long-term incentives program for members of the executive bodies

 • To control the implementation and functioning of the Company remuneration policy and incentives programs
 • To carry out preliminary assessment of performance of executive bodies of the Company and other key 

managers as of at the end of the year and assessment whether the executive bodies achieved the goals set 
out in the the incentives program

 • To establish criteria for early termination of employment agreements with members of executive bodies of 
the Company and other key managers, including all financial obligations of the Company and conditions of 
their provision

 • To develop recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding setting the amount of remuneration and 
criteria for awarding bonus to the Company’s corporate secretary, to carry out preliminary assessment of 
the work of the corporate secretary as of the end of the year, and proposals on awarding bonus to him
 • To prepare report on implementation of the policy on remuneration for members of the Board of Directors, 
members of executive bodies of the Company, and other key managers to be included in the annual report 
and other documents of the Company

 • To supervise disclosure of information about policies and practices of remuneration and ownership of shares 
of the Company by the members of the Board of Directors, members of executive bodies, and other key 
managers in the annual report and on the corporate website.

PRINCIPAL FUNCTIONS IN TERMS OF HR (NOMINATIONS)
 • To assess composition of the Board of Directors in terms of professional specialization, experience in 

independence of its members, their participation in the work

 • To determine priority areas for strengthening of the Board of Directors
 • To interact with all groups of shareholders during selection of candidates for the Board of Directors and as 
regards the election of candidates to the Board of Directors with a view to the fullest possible coverage of 
goals of the Company

 • To analyse professional qualifications and independence of candidates nominated to the Board of Directors 

of the Company

 • To develop and notify to the shareholders the recommendations regarding voting on candidates for the 

Board of Directors of the Company

 • To develop an introductory course for familiarization of newly elected members of the Board of Directors 
and its chairman with information on the key assets of the Company, its strategy, business practices, and 
organizational structure (including presentation to key managers), and on responsibilities and procedures of 
the chairman and members of the Board of Directors

 • To arrange annual self-assessment and/or external assessment (at least once every 3 years) of the Board of 
Directors, its members, and its committees in terms of the effectiveness of their work in general and in terms 
of the individual contribution of each director of the Board of Directors and its committees, to determine 
priority areas for strengthening of the Board of Directors

 • To participate in the development and approval of a program of training and advanced skill development 

for the members of the Board of Directors, taking consideration of areas of responsibility and expertise of 
individual members, and to supervise implementation of this program

 • To assess professional qualifications and to plan nominations of the members of executive bodies of the 
Company and other key managers with a view to ensure development of the Company and safeguarding 
continuity among these persons

 • To develop recommendations for the Board of Directors regarding candidates for the post of corporate 

secretary of the Company

 • To develop recommendations for the Board of Directors regarding candidate members of executive bodies 

of the Company and other key managers

 • To prepare report on the performance of the Committee to be included in the annual report and other 

documents of the Company

ACTIVITIES OF HR AND REMUNERATION COMMITTEE IN THE REPORTING YEAR
In 2017, there were 4 meetings of the HR and Remuneration Committee. Principal issues considered:

 • Effective tools of the Company staff incentive system
 • Staff reserve formation in the Company
 • Qualification assessment center of PJSC TATNEFT: first results and development prospects
 • Company staff remuneration at year-end of 2017

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Rustam Minnegaziyevich 
KHISAMOV 

Corporate secretary, Head of the TATNEFT Corporate Secretary’s Office until 
October 22, 2017 

Born in 1959.

Graduated from Kazan Financial Economic Institute. From 1876 to present day, has been working 
at TATNEFT.

As of 1995, Deputy Head of the Securities Department of PJSC TATNEFT.

As of 1998, Head of the Securities Department of TATNEFT.

As of December 12, 2015, Deputy Corporate Secretary – Head of the Corporate Secretary’s 
Office.

December 26, 2016–October 22, 2017, Corporate Secretary – Head of the Corporate Secretary’s 
Office of TATNEFT

CORPORATE SECRETARY

Since  November  6,  2017,  Damir  Maratovich  Gamirov, 
Deputy  Head  of  the  Corporate  Secretary’s  Office  of 
TATNEFT, has been acting corporate secretary.

The corporate secretary enjoys 
appropriate level of independence 
from the executive bodies of the 
Company and has necessary authority 
and resources to perform his tasks.

The  corporate  secretary  acts  in  accordance  with  the 
Charter  of  the  Company  and  the  Regulation  on  the 
Corporate Secretary.
The goals of the corporate secretary are as follows:
 • To  ensure  compliance  with  the  requirements  of 
corporate  legislation,  the  Charter,  and  internal 
documents  of 
that  guarantee 
the  Company 
implementation  and  protection  of  the  rights  and 
interests of shareholders.

 • To  ensure  efficient  corporate  governance  system 
interaction  of  all  participants  of 
and  proper 
corporate  relations, 
including  subsidiaries  and 
affiliates,  to  improve  the  investment  appeal  of  the 
Company and the growth of its capitalization.
 • To  develop  and  improve  corporate  governance  in 

the best interest of its shareholders

Principal functions of the corporate secretary:
 • To provide for efficient realisation by the Company, its 
subsidiaries  and  affiliates  of  corporate  procedures 
relating  to  implementation  of  rights  of  shareholders 
and  other  participants  of  corporate  relations  of  the 
Company.

 • To provide for the preparation and holding of General 
Shareholders'  Meetings  and  meetings  of  the  Board 
of  Directors,  including  compilation  of  materials  for 
meetings of the Board of Directors in accordance with 
internal documents of the Company.

 • To  provide  for  functioning  of  the  committees  of  the 
Board of Directors of the Company and coordinating 
their activities.

 • To  provide  for  interaction  between  the  Company 
and  exchanges,  the  registrar,  depositories,  state 
authorities  supervising  corporate  relations  and 
securities  market  and  with  other  professional 
participants of the securities market within the scope 
of authority vested in corporate secretary.

 • To  ensure  compliance  with  the  requirements  for 
disclosure  of  information,  provision  of  documents 
and information upon shareholders’ requests, control 
of  the  effectiveness  of  corporate  mechanisms  for 
disclosure  of  information,  and  proper  storage  of 
corporate documents of the Company.

 • To  compile  a  list  of  information  classified  as  insider 
information,  work  with  insiders,  control  of  insiders’ 
transactions with securities of the Company.

 • To  ensure  interaction  between  the  Company  and  its 
shareholders and participate in preventing corporate 
conflicts.

 • To  monitor  compliance  of  the  Company  with  the 
requirements  of  corporate 
legislation,  terms  of 
internal documents of the Company, and the rights of 
shareholders in terms of necessary measures within 
the  scope  of  authority  of  the  corporate  secretary 
to  eliminate  such  violations  and  minimize 
the 
consequences of such violations.

Corporate Secretariat
Scope  of  authority  of  the  corporate  secretary’s 
office 
includes  maintaining  effective  system  of 
interaction of all participants of corporate relations, 
including  subsidiaries  and  affiliates;  monitoring 
how the Company, subsidiaries, and affiliates follow 
corporate  procedures  relating  to  implementation  of 
the  rights  of  shareholders  and  other  participants  of 
corporate  relations;  arranging  interaction  between 
the Company and the special registrar, depositories, 
and state authorities authorized to regulate corporate 
relations and securities market, as well as with other 
participants of the securities market.

The  corporate  secretary’s  office  secures 
the 
organization  of  and  monitors  compliance  with 
legislation  of  public  disclosure  of 
applicable 
including  during  preparation  and 
information, 
in  the  annual  report, 
information 
disclosure  of 
quarterly  reports  of  an 
facts, 
issuer,  material 
and  documents  and  information  associated  with 
the  issuance  and  circulation  of  securities  on  the 
organized stock market, provision of documents and 
information upon shareholders’ requests, and proper 
storage  of  corporate  documents  of  the  Company. 
improve  effectiveness  of  corporate 
With  aim  to 
the  corporate  secretary’s  office 
procedures, 
monitors the effectiveness of current procedures of 
the  Company  and  is  to  prepare  annual  report  to  the 
Board of Directors, regarding the state of corporate 
governance  in  the  Company  and  its  prospects  for 
its  development.  Report  on  corporate  governance 
must be compliant with the Rules of Exchange Trade 
and  requirements  for  disclosure  of 
information 
on  corporate  governance  in  the  Company  to  all 
interested persons.

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BOARD

Responsibilities of executive bodies of the Company - that is, the General Director and 
the Management Board,  - include efficient realisation of the Strategy, achieving of 
the business goal and all matters of day to day operations; except for the matters that 
fall into scope of responsibility of the General Shareholders’ Meeting and the Board of 
Directors.

GENERAL DIRECTOR 
The General Director is appointed by the Board of Directors.

Starting November 2013 and up to present day, Nail Ulfatovich Maganov is the General Director of TATNEFT.

The General Director also is the Chairman of the Management Board of TATNEFT.

Scope of powers of the General Director is set out in the Charter of the Company and Resolutions on the General 
Director of TATNEFT.

The General Director is in charge of current operations in accordance with the corporate development strategy of the 
Company, defines organizational structure, supervises the rational use of resources, resolves organizational issues 
relating to the business process management and social protection for the employees, including:

 • Implementation of resolutions taken at the General Shareholders’ Meeting
 • Presentation to the Board of Directors of candidates to the Management Board
 • Allocation of duties among the Board members
 • Management of the Board as chairman at Board meetings
 • Approval of internal documents of the Company, unless the approval of such internal documents fall within the 
scope of responsibilities of the General Shareholders’ Meeting, the Board of Directors, and the Management 
Board according to the Company Charter

 • Approval of job descriptions
 • Hiring and dismissal of staff, including his own deputies
 • Defining the organizational structure of the Company, approving of the organizational chart of the Company, 

branches, and representative offices, approval of job descriptions and wages

 • Presentation to the Board of Directors of candidates to the post of First Deputy General Director
 • Executing employment contracts with employees of the Company
 • Managing development, execution, and performance of the Collective Agreement
 • Managing and providing for favorable and safe working conditions for Company employees
 • Managing accounting and reporting, including approving policies for accounting and taxation
 • Managing compliance with legal requirements of the activities of the Company within the limits of his powers
 • Solving other issues pertaining to current operations of the Company 

MANAGEMENT BOARD
The  Management  Board  is  a  collegiate  executive  body  responsible  for  daily  management  of  TATNEFT,  as  well  as 
developing  and  implementing  the  general  development  strategy  for  subsidiaries  of  the  Company.  The  Chairman 
of the Management Board is the General Director of TATNEFT. The activities of the Management Board conform to 
current legislation, the Charter of TATNEFT, and the Resolution on the Management Board of TATNEFT.
The composition of the Management Board is determined by the Board of Directors of TATNEFT.
In 2017, the Management Board of the Company consisted of 11 people.

DURATION OF WORK IN THE MANAGEMENT BOARD

DURATION OF WORK IN THE MAN-
AGEMENT BOARD AS OF DECEMBER 
31, 2017

8 members of 
the Management 
Board

3 members of 
the Management 
Board

11 members of the 
Management Board

    all members  

of the 
Management 
Board

    over  

7 years

  1–7 years

Full name

Maganov  
Nail Ulfatovich

Bakhitov  
Anvar Vasikhovich

Voskoboynikov  
Vladlen Aleksandrovich

Gorodniy  
Viktor Isakovich

Glazkov  
Nikolay Mikhaylovich

Yershov  
Valeriy Dmitriyevich

Ibragimov  
Nail Gabdulbariyevich

Nurmukhametov  
Rafail Saitovich

Mukhamadeyev  
Rustam Nabiullovich

Tikhturov  
Yevgeniy Aleksandrovich

Subayev 
Nurislam Zinatulovich

Year of 
election

Number of 
years

1999

2014

2005

1999

2012

2001

1999

1999

2002

1999

2014

19

4

13

19

6

17

19

19

16

19

4

Powers  of  the  following  members  of  the  Management 
Board of TATNEFT are terminated starting February 26, 
2018: V. I. Gorodniy and A. F. Vakhitov. 

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TATNEFT

Nail Ulfatovich 
MAGANOV

General Director (CEO) of TATNEFT

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Chairman of the Executive Board of TATNEFT

Born in 1958.

In 1983, he graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas.

From July 2000 to November 2013, First Deputy General Director – Head of the Division for Sales 
of Oil and Oil Products at OJSC TATNEFT.

November 2013,  appointed to the position of General Director of TATNEFT.

Nail Gabdulbariyevich 
IBRAGIMOV

First Deputy General Director of Production – Chief Engineer of TATNEFT

Member of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Born in 1955.

In 1977, he graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas.

From 2000 to the present day, First Deputy General Director of Production – Chief Engineer of 
TATNEFT.

% share in the authorized capital of the company: 0.000176 
% share in ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

% share in the authorized capital of the company: 0.019831  
% share of ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: 0.020873

GENERAL DIRECTOR

Sole executive body.

The General Director is appointed by the Board of Directors. 
The General Director also is the Chairman of the Management Board of TATNEFT.

PRINCIPAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE GENERAL DIRECTOR

•  Representing the Company and its interests

• Executing financial documents of the Company

• Making deals on behalf of the Company

• Managing property of the Company to support current operations (within the limits defined in the Charter)

• Approving organizational structure, organizational chart, executing employment contracts with employees of the 

Company

• Approving internal documents that regulate matters relating to day to day operations of the Company

• Presenting to the Board of Directors candidates to the Management Board. Managing the Management Board as 

chairman of the Management Board

• Solving other issues pertaining to current operations of the Company

Nurislam Zinatulovich 
SYUBAYEV

Deputy General Director of Strategic Development of TATNEFT

Member of the Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Born in 1960.

In 1982, he graduated from Plekhanov Russian University of Economics.

From 2002 to the present day,  Deputy General Director of Strategic Development of TATNEFT.

% share in the authorized capital of the company: none 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

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GLAZKOV

Deputy General Director for Capital Construction of TATNEFT

Born in 1960.

In 1988, he graduated from Kazan Engineering and Construction Institute.

From 2008 to 2010, Head of the Division for Capital Construction of OJSC TATNEFT.

From 2010 to present day, Deputy General Director of Capital Construction of TATNEFT.

Viktor Isakovich 
GORODNIY

Deputy General Director of TATNEFT

Born in 1952.

In 1978, he graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas.

From 1995 to present day, Deputy General Director of TATNEFT.

Member of the Management Board until February 26, 2018.

% share in the authorized capital of the company: none 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

% share in the authorized capital of the company: 0.000254 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

Rustam Nabiullovich 
MUKHAMADEYEV

Deputy General Director of General Issues of TATNEFT

Born in 1952.

In 1977, he graduated from Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas.

From 2001 to December 4, 2017, Deputy General Director of TATNEFT for HR and Social 
Development.

From December 4, 2017 to present day, Deputy General Director of General Issues of TATNEFT.

Yevgeniy Aleksandrovich 
TIKHTUROV

Head of the Financial Division of TATNEFT

Member of the Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Born in 1960.

In 1982, he graduated from the Ordzhonikidze Moscow Management Institute.

From 1995 to present day, Head of the Financial Division of TATNEFT.

% share in the authorized capital of the company: 0.004204 
% share of ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: 0.004264

% share in the authorized capital of the company: none 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

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YERSHOV

Head of the Legal Division of TATNEFT

Member of the Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT

Born in 1949.

In 1978, he graduated from Ulyanov-Lenin Kazan State University.

From 2002 to present day, Head of the Legal Division of TATNEFT.

Vladlen Aleksandrovich 
VOSKOBOYNIKOV

Head of the Division for Consolidated Financial Statements of TATNEFT

Born in 1965.

In 1993, he graduated from Calgary Southern Alberta Institute of Technology. 

From 2005 to present day, Head of the Division for Consolidated Financial Statements of TATNEFT.

% share in the authorized capital of the company: none 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

% share in the authorized capital of the company: none 
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

Rafail Saitovich 
NURMUKHAMETOV

Head of Oil and Gas Production Department of Leninogorskneft of TATNEFT

Born in 1949.

In 1974, he graduated from Ufa Oil Institute.

From 1989 to present day, Head of the Leninogorskneft Oil and Gas Production Department of 
TATNEFT.

Anvar Vasikhovich 
VAKHITOV

Head of the Center for Development of the Oil and Gas Complex of TATNEFT Group 

Born in 1951.

In 1980, he graduated from the Kazan Institute of Chemical Engineering.

From April 2014 to August 15, 2017, Director of LLC TATNEFT-Neftekhim Managing 
Company.

Since September 1, 2017, Head of the Center for Development of the Oil and Gas 
Complex of TATNEFT Group.

Member of the Management Board until February 26, 2018.

% share in the authorized capital of the company: 0.010465 
% share of ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: 0.010107

% share in the authorized capital of the company: none  
% share of the ordinary shares of the company owned by the person: none

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ISSUES CONSIDERED AT MEETINGS OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD IN 2017

 • Analysis of HSE indices for 2016 and goals map for 2017.
 • Expected results of implementation of strategic goals for TATNEFT Group in 2016.
 • Performance  of  the  exploration  and  production  business  in  2016  and  forecast  of  economic  and  production 

indices of the business for 2017, especially in view of decisions on temporary suspension of production.

 • Overview of the oil and gas industry in 2016 and the main trends and challenges for TATNEFT Group in 2017.
 • Business Service Center development program, performance in 2016, and plans for 2017.
 • Issues regarding production equipment of drilling crews.
 • Development program for KAMA Research and Development Center which is based on the approved «road map» 

2025 for the Tire Business.

 • Monitoring results of the implementation of the goals and measures of TATNEFT Group’s development strategy 

2025: leaders and laggards.

 • Results of implementation of the Energy block strategy (as of the end of 2016 and Q1 2017).
 • Implementation of the road map for development and implementation of a unified technical strategy in TATNEFT 

Group and results of the project for development of the innovative strategy of the Group.

 • Fulfillment of TANECO construction plans and efficiency of current refinery capacity utilisation. Goals and tasks 

to the end of 2017.

 • Results of developing and implementing the marketing strategy for sales of diesel fuel and jet fuel: Reaching end 

consumers in the RF and abroad.

 • Results of implementation of the project for «Building a Unified Treasury Platform for TATNEFT Group.»
 • Top-level strategy for development of the Group’s bank assets and product line transformation.
 • Strategies, results, and forecasts for operations under with view to existing restrictions of oil production.
 • Modernization process of Investment planning: goals and tasks, management challenges, and the main areas for 

improvement, road map, and expected results.

 • Goals and key steps of the IT strategy road map for 2017–2018 in the medium and long run.
 • Key drivers defining the external environment and TATNEFT Group indices in 2018.
 • Audit of petrochemical and tire sector enterprises and JSC TANECO in terms of implementation and application 

of ISO-14001 and ONSAS-18001 international standards.

 • Acquisition of share in equity of TAPART Experimental Machine-Building Plant LLC.
 • Equity participation of TATNEFT in TATNEFT-AZS-Siberia LLC.
 • Strategy of PJSC Bank ZENIT for 3 next years.
 • Project «Integrated Approach to Business Project Planning by Development Objects.»
 • Project «Investment Planning Automation Based on 1С.»
 • Managerial training programs for the following business areas: Exploration and production, oil and gas processing, 
retail network, tire business, mechanical engineering, power sector, other subsidiaries and affiliates (except for 
the energy block) controlled by CC CRB) of business plans for 2018 in view of achievement of the strategic goal 
of doubling of the value of the Company.

 • Preparation of production programs.
 • Preparation of investment program.
 • Preparation of forecasts of financial and economic activities and business plans for 2018.
 • Initiatives under IT strategy for 2017–2021 by business areas.
 • TATNEFT share in authorized capital of Idea-South-East Innovation and Production Technopark LLC.
 • Cessation of membership in TATNEFT-Takaral LLC.

NUMBER OF MEETINGS HELD: 6 

STRUCTURE OF ISSUES CONSIDERED IN 2017

RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD

The  responsibilities  of  the  Management  Board 
include: 

 • Participation  in  development  of  future  and 

current plans for the Company

 • Implementation  of  financial  and  investment 
programs  of  the  Company  within  the  limits 
of  the  powers  obtained  from  the  Board  of 
Directors

42%

 • Taking  decisions  regarding  establishment 
by  the  Company  of  other 
legal  entities, 
participation and termination of participation 
of the Company in other organizations

 • Several powers associated with development 
and 
implementation  of  general  strategy 
regarding  development  of  the  Company’s 
subsidiaries.

 • Other powers in accordance with the Charter 

of TATNEFT

19%

NUMBER OF QUES-
TIONS ANSWERED

19+

31

8%

31%

  Corporate governance

  Production

  Budget

  Strategy

Participation of Management Board members in meetings of the Management Board

Members of the Management 
Board

Feb 21, 2017 May 29, 2017

Jul 3, 2017

Sep 12, 2017 Dec 11, 2017 Dec 18, 2017

N. U. Maganov

V. A. Voskoboynikov

V. I. Gorodniy

N. M. Glazkov

R. N. Mukhamadeyev

Ye. A. Tikhturov

N. Z. Syubayev

V. D. Yershov

N. G. Ibragimov

R. S. Nurmukhametov

A. V. Vakhitov

  Present

  Absent

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+
8
+
42
+
a
 REMUNERATION FOR MEMBERS OF MANAGEMENT BODIES 

REMUNERATION FOR MEMBERS OF 
MANAGEMENT BODIES

The Board of Directors defines the Company policy on remuneration and/or 
reimbursement of expenses (compensation) for members of the Board of Directors, 
executive bodies, and other key managers of the Company.

Remuneration  of  members  of  executive  bodies  and  other  key  managers  of  the  Company  is  defined  so 
that  to  ensure  reasonable  ratio  between  fixed  and  variable  part  of  remuneration,  the  latter  depending  on 
performance of the Company and individual contribution of the person.

Committee for remunerations consisting of independent directors and headed by an independent director 
who is not the chairman of the Board of Directors was established to carry out preliminary assessment of 
issues relating to developing efficient and transparent remuneration practices. 

While developing the remuneration system and determining the specific remuneration amount for members 
of  management  bodies  of  the  Company,  it  is  assumed  that  remuneration  should  be  sufficient  to  attract, 
motivate, and retain persons with expertise and qualifications required by the Company.

The remuneration system is based on the rules and recommendations contained in the Corporate Governance 
Code in view of the Company’s current practice of calculating remuneration and compensation.

The Company seeks to establish remuneration for members of the Board of Directors depending on their 
contribution to the development of the Company. An adequate level of remuneration promotes involvement of 
highly qualified candidates and should ensure compensation for their time and efforts spent on preparation 
of and participation in meetings of the Board of Directors.

The management remuneration system is being formed with a view to the strategic goals of the Company, 
that has set the task to double the value of the Company by 2025.

The  incentives  for  management  policy  of  the  Company  is  aimed  at  establishing  a  unified  remuneration 
system with the variable part tied to key performance indicators reflecting successful achievement of the 
strategic goals of the Company.

96

Remuneration for members of the Board of Directors
Remuneration  for  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  TATNEFT  is  paid  in  accordance  with  the  «Regulation 
on  Payment  of  Financial  Remuneration  to  Members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and  the  Revision  Committee  of 
TATNEFT.» Remuneration for members of the Board of Directors consists of a fixed and a variable part. The fixed 
part of the remuneration is set out in the Regulation and is subject to indexing along with changes in rates and 
wages of TATNEFT employees.

The variable part of the remuneration for members of the Board of Directors depends on the following key 
indicators:
 • The ratio between the capitalization level of the Company at the year-end as compared to the previous year
 • The ratio between dividend expenses and net profits (as compared to the previous year)
 • The size of additional profitability as compared to baseline profitability

Amounts of remuneration for members of the Board of Directors are fixed by decision of the General 
Shareholders’ Meeting and include, in particular:
 •  Remuneration for performing duties of a member of the Board of Directors
 •  Remuneration for performing functions of the Chairman of a committee of the Board of Directors

In 2017, the total amount of remuneration for members of the Board of Directors of the Company was RUB 167,240,111.13, 
including  remuneration  for  participation  in  activities  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  salaries,  bonuses,  and  other  types  of 
remuneration.  Compensation for members of the Board of Directors of the Company was RUB 6,962,787.31.

Payments to members of the Board of Directors in 2017

Remuneration for participation in work of a management body
Salary
Bonuses
Commissions
Other types of remuneration
Compensation

RUB

121,801,186.00
16,178,367.65
29,044,554.91
0
216,002.57
6,962,787.31

Remuneration for members of the Management Board
Payments  to  members  of  the  Management  Board  are  made  in  accordance  with  the  principal  conditions  of  the 
agreements regarding obligations of a member of the Management Board.

In  2017,  the  total  amount  of  remuneration  for  members  of  the  Management  Board  of  the  Company  was  RUB 
170,252,627.44, including remuneration for participation in the work of the Management Board, salaries, bonuses, and 
other types of remuneration. Compensation for members of the Management Board of the Company was RUB 786,635.

Payments to members of the Management Board in 2017

Remuneration for participation in work of a management body
Salary
Bonuses
Commissions
Other types of remuneration
Compensation

RUB

8,663,911.00
80,950,652.20
79,525,100.72
0
1,112,963.52
786,635.00

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY"HOT LINE"
The  Company  has  established  a  special  confidential  channel,  «the  hotline»,  allowing  an  employee  or  a 
third person to report various violations relating to Company and its activities, including corruption. Calls 
are  taken  by  an  independent  operator.  In  2017,  790  calls  of  various  nature  were  received  and  handled. 
Appropriate measures were taken, including introduction of new corporate standards and regulations aimed 
at reducing the risk of violations in production and economic activities and improving labor discipline and 
the responsibility of employees. Additional measures were taken to prevent previously detected violations 
in the future.

THE HOT LINE INFORMATION SYSTEM 
HAS BEEN OPERATIONAL SINCE 2015, 
PHONE 8 800 100 4112
Email TN@88001004112.ru

INTERNAL AUDIT
Internal  audit  procedures  constitute  an  integral  part  of  the  corporate  governance  system  and  include 
purposeful  actions  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and  management  of  the  Company  to  improve  the  risk 
management procedures and increase the probability of achievement of goals.

Internal audit is regulated by the Regulation on the Internal Audit Division of TATNEFT. The new edition of the 
Regulation was approved by the Board of Directors of TATNEFT, decision No. 3 of January 29, 2016.

Internal audit is carried out within the framework of the annual plan approved by the Board of Directors.

Audit  reviews  the  system  of  internal  control  of  operational  efficiency,  compliance  with  legislation  and 
integrity  of  property.  Audit  is  based  on  a  risk-focused  approach.  The  report  stating  the  internal  audit 
results  is  sent  to  the  management  of  the  Company  and  the  Audit  Committee.  The  internal  audit  division 
subsequently  monitors  activities  and  notifies  the  Company  management  and  the  Audit  Committee  of  the 
Board of Directors on actions taken to eliminate the drawbacks revealed.

In 2017, 9 audits were performed. In addition, upon instructions from the Company management, the internal 
audit  division  of  the  Company  took  part  in  12  unscheduled  projects  on  various  financial  and  economic 
issues.  The  division  also  conducted  monitoring  of  planned  activities  following  the  results  of  the  audits  in 
2014–2017.

Results of assessment carried out by experts of CJSC Deloitte Touche CIS show that the division generally 
complies  with  the  International  Professional  Standards  of  Internal  Audit  and  the  Code  of  Ethics  of  the 
Institute of Internal Auditors.

INTERNAL CONTROL
Internal control is aimed to assist the executive bodies in improving effectiveness of the Company management 
and  business  operations.  Corporate  control  is  also  responsible  for  providing  methodological  support  to  the 
Company management regarding compliance with the tax and accounting legislation. This area of responsibility 
contributes to ensuring compliance with applicable legislation and helps to mitigate tax and financial risks of the 
Company.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR
In order to obtain an independent assessment of accuracy and completeness of accounting (financial) statements, 
the Company annually engages an external auditor to audit both its IFRS and RAS statements. Candidates to the 
position of external auditor of the Company undergo  preliminary review by the Audit Committee of the Board 
of Directors of TATNEFT, following that and basing on that final recommendations are prepared to proceed to 
approve the external auditors according to procedures set out in applicable legislation.

JSC PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit was nominated by decision of the General Shareholders’ Meeting to be the 
auditor to review Company’s RAS accounting statements for 2017.

JSC PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit was nominated by decision of the General Shareholders’ Meeting to be the 
auditor to review Company’s IFRS consolidated statements for 2017.

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYRISK MANAGEMENT

INTEGRATED CORPORATE RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

TATNEFT Group Management

PONTENTIAL PRINCIPAL RISKS 

Country and regional risks

Ensuring Business Process Efficiency

Business Process Quality Control

Management of Corporate Risks

Key Elements of Risk Management 

The mechanism of qualitative assessment of all possible factors 
that can significantly affect the production and financial operations 
of the Group and have direct or indirect impact on the day-to-day 
and strategic operations of the Company

The system of uniform corporate standards regulating basic 
procedures of industrial, financial, and economic activities of 
TATNEFT Company, its structural divisions, and entities of the 
Group

Risk detection

Internal schedules

Risk elimination or mitigation

Risk elimination within the framework of schedules

Risk management monitoring 
Monitoring compliance with corporate standards and detecting new risks in business processes and implementing new 
projects, assessing personal responsibility of corporate officers

Risk management

Corporate governance

Production activities

The Company has an integrated risk management system based on analysis and assessment of possible factors that 
can significantly affect production performance and financial and economic activities of TATNEFT and Group entities, 
as well as directly or indirectly affect current operations and/or strategic plans of the Company.

Risk management policy of the Company is based on determining and preventing risks, that opens new opportunities 
of adjusting business planning and investment activities. Analysis of potential risks includes consideration of both 
external and internal factors. External factors include market, industry, social and economic, political, financial, and 
other factors that can influence activities of the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates. Intracorporate factors are 
managerial, production-related, HR, social, environmental, and others.

Priority in risk management: development of systematic mechanisms for detection, assessment, and 
prevention/minimization of risks associated with activities of the Company

The Company is incorporated and carries out most of its operations in the Russian Federation. Essential production 
assets  of  the  Company  are  located  in  and  principal  production  operations  are  performed  in  the  Republic  of 
Tatarstan, which is a constituent entity of the Russian Federation. The political situation in Russian Federation and in 
particular in the Republic of Tatarstan is stable. Estimated risks of possible military conflict, the imposition of state 
of emergency or a strike in the principal region of operations of the Company are low. However, the Company has 
established procedures to be used in case of emergency to reduce the impact these circumstances on life, health, 
and safety of the employees and residents of the regions of its principal operations, as well as on the production of 
the Company. The geographical region of the principal operations of the Company has low risk of natural disasters 
that  could  significantly  affect  normal  operations.  During  planning  and  implementation  of  operations  aimed  at 
production, treatment, transportation and storage of oil and gas or oil and gas products, as well as materials used 
for production, the Company takes into consideration the geographical particularities of the region, including the 
climate. In case of natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes, mudslides, or hurricane winds, the Company has 
put in place procedures and policies aimed at prompt elimination of any negative consequences of these disasters 
for the operations of the Company. The Company has monitoring procedures employing most current equipment 
aimed at preventing negative consequences of natural disasters and warning of the population of the region where 
the Company conducts its operations the probability of such consequences. The region of the principal activities 
of the Company is not a remote one in terms of transport and other infrastructure.

Financial risks

The main financial risks of the Company’s activities pertain to currency exchange rate fluctuations, inflation, and 
the situation on financial markets and the stability of the banking system.

Significant changes in foreign currency exchange rates led to an increase in liabilities of the Company denominated 
in  foreign  currency  as  well  as  charges,  incurred  in  servicing  these  liabilities.  All  that  results  in  drop  of  profits  and 
reduced ability of the Company to service its debts. Significant devaluation of Russian ruble can also lead to situation 
where the Issuer will face additional difficulties in performing its obligations. Significant changes in foreign currency 
exchange rates can also adversely affect liquidity indicators of the  Company. Changes in interest rates may affect 
the Company in particular it's ability to attract money. In particular, in case of bank loans with floating interest rate, 
any increase in interest rates on the international markets would result in increased interest payments, and that would 
negatively affect the financial situation of the Company. Drop of interest rates on the Russian market may, all other 
conditions being equal, reduce the efficiency of current borrowings of the Company at a fixed interest rate.

Currency risks 

The Company is exposed to risks of adverse change in currency exchange rates, primarily to fluctuation of ruble to US 
dollar rate. This is due to the fact that significant share of the Company income is denominated in USD, while most of its 
expenses is in rubles. The currency structure of the Company’s debt generally reflects the structure of its income, which 
reduces the dependency on currency exchange rate fluctuation.

Impact of inflation

Current level of inflation causes no significant negative impact on the financial situation of the Issuer. It is impossible to predict 
the critical level of inflation for the Company, as it is necessary, in addition to the level of consumer prices, to consider changes 
in the real purchasing power of the ruble, the situation on the Russian and international oil markets, and the situation on the 
materials and services markets for the oil industry, as well as future policy of the state regarding tariffs.

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Financial markets

Current  development  strategy  2025  of  the  Company  prescribes  that  investments  into  development  should 
primarily  be  made  out  of  operating  income  (equity  capital).    In  some  cases,  the  Company  attracts  external 
funds, and the ability to do so at acceptable rates and in the necessary amounts depends on the situation on 
the financial markets. In particular, changes in interest rates can affect the Company’s ability to borrow and 
service its debts: in case of bank loans with floating interest rate, increase in the overall level of interest rates 
on the market would result in increased amonts of interest to be paid. When planning its activities and forming 
budgets,  the  Company  analyses  the  current  and  forecast  situation  on  the  financial  markets  and  maintains 
access to a wide range of sources of financing to ensure getting optimal conditions when borrowing funds.

The Company may occasionally place some of its own funds in financial instruments the cost of which depends 
on  situation  on  the  market.  These  financial  instruments  can  vary  in  terms  of  their  risk  and  profitability.  The 
Company  follows  balanced  strategy  in  placing  available  funds  and  monitors  risks  associated  with  such 
investments, but is unable to always ensure expected positive outcomes of these investments.

Banking system risks

The funds of the Company are held in bank accounts and deposited in the banks of the Russian Federation.  
The Company follows diversified approach to placing its available funds. The Company faced situations where 
banks holding its funds had their normal operations suspended or their licences revoked. Company employs 
diversification strategy and monitoring of financial situation of the banking institutions in which its funds are 
placed, to reduce the risk of their loss.

Being the majority shareholder of ZENIT Banking Group (ZBG), The Company assesses relevant risks. Such 
risks include all potential significant factors related to the situation on financial markets and stability of the 
banking system in case of drastic negative changes in global macroeconomic environment or the economy 
of the Russian Federation, possible international sanctions, higher inflation, significant currency fluctuations, 
and  negative  changes  in  legislation.  The  Company  forms  expert  assessment  of  exposure  to  each  risk,  its 
probability  and  measures  to  mitigate  and  manage  it.  Regarding  participation  of  the  Company  in  corporate 
governance of the ZBG, its management system is being transformed to to encompass risk-based approach 
and an elaborated internal control system, subject to additional audit by an international consultant.

Legal risks

TATNEF T  engaged  into  international  business  and,  among  other  things,  exports  oil  and  oil  products, 
equipment,  and  ser vices  outside  the  Russian  Federation  and  invests  funds  in  projects  abroad.  Thus 
any change in legislation of the Russian Federation or other countries where the Company operates, in 
the  area  of  foreign  exchange  regulation  and  control,  customs  control  or  duties  may  create  additional 
obstacles  in  repatriating  funds,  importing  or  exporting  goods  and  equipment;  it  also  may  impose 
additional preliminar y or follow-up procedures relating to currency transactions or customs clearance 
that  create  additional  difficulties  for  the  Company  and  may  result  in  additional  expenses.  In  the 
Company’s  view,  currently  the  risk  of  negative  changes  in  foreign  exchange  regulation  and  customs 
control  in  the  Russian  Federation  are  not  significant.  Considering  the  importance  of  the  oil  industr y 
in  the  economy  of  the  Russian  Federation,  tax  payments  of  the  Company  are  significant.  Changes  in 
tax  legislation  can  significantly  affect  the  operations  of  the  Company,  its  profitability  and  financial 
situation  and  the  value  of  its  shares.  The  majority  of  taxes  and  duties,  especially  the  mineral  tax  and 
customs duty on oil and oil product exports, are charged based on gross volumes (production or export), 
regardless of profitability of the Company’s operations. Applicable legislation provides for certain tax 
incentives  for  the  Company  regarding  these  taxes  and  duties  due  to  its  oil  production  at  ultra-mature 

fields  and  development  of  super-viscous  oil  fields,  where  profitability  largely  depends  on  existence  of 
oil  reser ves.  At  present,  authorities  of  Russian  Federation  are  defining  new  taxation  mechanisms  in 
oil  industr y,  that  will  introduce,  among  other  things,  taxation  of  surplus  income  from  selling  oil  and  oil 
products.  New  scheme  will  be  tested  in  some  pilot  projects.  There  will  also  be  changes  in  oil  and  oil 
products export duties (with possible complete cancellation of that duty). These potential changes may 
cause positive or negative impact on the financial situation and investment projects of the Company. In 
order to conduct its operations the Company must obtain licenses for exploration and production of oil 
and gas, operation of hazardous production facilities, and other types of activities set out in applicable 
legislation.  At  present,  the  Company  does  not  expect  any  significant  changes  related  to  licensing  of 
exploration and production at oil and gas fields, operation of hazardous production facilities, including 
oil and gas treatment plants, that would result in a significant negative impact on operations of TATNEF T 
or  its  subsidiaries.  The  Company  participates  as  defendant,  claimant  or  third  party  in  numerous  court 
proceedings that arise in the course of its day to day operations.

Reputational risk

Due  to  the  fact  that  the  principal  products  sold  by  the  Company  (oil,  oil  and  gas  products)  are 
homogeneous and produced in strict compliance with applicable requirements and standards, and the 
Company is one of the largest Russian oil companies with a histor y of more than 65 years, perception 
of the financial stabilit y and financial situation of the Company by the main counterpar ties (buyers) of 
Company products has no significant impact on them making decisions to deal with the Company. At 
the same time, perception of consumers of the Company’s products and the qualit y of its products and 
ser vices af fect the sales and profitabilit y of this segment. The Company conducts ongoing monitoring 
of  the  qualit y  of  oil  and  gas  products  sold  via  the  filling  station  net work,  continuously  expanding  the 
range of ser vices provided at filling stations, and takes other measures to improve the qualit y of ser vice. 
Fur thermore,  the  Company  constantly  informs  clients  and  counterpar ties  of  its  activities  by  way  of 
publications and press releases on the internet, in the media, as well as via mobile applications. Free 
call centers enable clients of the filling station net work to provide feedback and complaints regarding 
qualit y of products and ser vices. The Company has adopted and is implementing procedures aimed at 
prompt response to complaints and swif t elimination of their causes. In addition to regular disclosure 
of  information  (obligator y  and  voluntar y),  upon  request  from  clients  and  counterpar ties,  and  subject 
to  the  requirements  of  applicable  legislation,  the  Company  provides  all  necessar y  information  on  its 
financial situation and sustainabilit y.

Industry risks

Risk of oil and oil product prices

Income, profitability, and future growth largely depend on current prices of oil and oil products. In the past, oil 
and oil product prices showed significant volatility due to multiple factors, including:

 • International  and  regional  supply  and  demand  fluctuations  (as  well  as  expectations  of  future  supply  and 

demand) for oil and oil products

 • Weather

 • National and foreign state regulation, including export restrictions and taxes

 • Prices and availability of alternative fuels

 • Prices and availability of new technologies

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countries to set and maintain certain levels of production and prices

 • Political and economic events in oil-producing regions, in particular the Middle East

 • The international and regional economic situation

For many years, prices for crude oil and oil products were relatively high, but in recent years, they have 
fallen  significantly.  Prices  for  oil  and  oil  products  change  in  opposite  directions.  Price  drop  for  oil  and 
oil products negatively impacts performance and financial situation of the Company. Although oil prices 
have been more or less stable recently, they still may fall from current levels. That will result in decrease 
of  the  number  of  profitable  oil  production  projects  of  the  Company,  and  it  will  in  turn  result  in  reduced 
amount of sustainable reserves of the Company and reduce sustainability of prospecting and exploration 
programs.  It  should  be  mentioned  that  regardless  of  the  development  of  alternative  sources  of  energy 
and  potential  increase  of  the  number  of  electric  vehicles,  the  Company  does  not  expect  in  the  medium 
term that these will be able to significantly replace oil and oil products, while the demand for oil and oil 
products will continue to grow largely due to the emerging economies. Thus the Company does not expect 
any significant negative changes in the industry in terms of the demand structure.

Technical and technological risks

Exploration, development and fitting out of new fields, maintenance of existing wells, drilling of new ones, 
as  well  as  preparation,  transportation,  and  processing  of  oil  and  gas  constitute  an  extremely  complex 
and  expensive  process.  Additional  expenses  are  required  for  reservoir  recovery  improvement,  which  is 
especially  important  for  the  Company.  In  future,  as  fields  are  depleted,  special  methods  for  enhanced 
oil  recovery  will  become  more  important.  Thus,  the  economic  effectiveness  of  field  exploration  and 
development  will  largely  depend  on  the  ability  of  the  Company  to  use  the  most  effective  and  affordable 
technologies.  Being  one  of  the  innovation  leaders  in  the  industry  in  Russia,  the  Company  pays  special 
attention  to  development  and  application  of  cutting-edge  technologies  in  exploration,  production, 
preparation,  transportation,  and  processing  of  oil  and  gas.  In  production,  preparation,  transportation, 
and  processing  of  oil  and  gas  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  and  affiliates  operate  complex  process 
systems  and  facilities  classified  as  hazardous  production  facilities.  The  Company  takes  all  necessary 
measures  to  ensure  safe  operation  of  such  production  facilities,  complies  with  all  applicable  provisions 
and requirements, takes advantage of the best practices in this area and provides liability insurance for 
a number of facilities.

Transportation

As the majority of oil production regions in Russia are located far from the main markets of oil and oil products, 
oil  companies  depend  on  the  maturity  of  transport  infrastructure,  as  well  as  its  accessibility.  The  Company 
transports the majority of the crude oil that it sells on foreign and domestic markets via the network of major 
pipelines under contracts with Transneft and its subsidiary structures providing essential obligations of the 
parties,  including  the  right  of  Transneft  to  mix  or  replace  oil  of  the  Company  with  oil  of  other  producers. 
Significant part of the oil transported via the pipeline is headed to sea ports for subsequent transportation by 
sea. Russian sea terminals have certain limitations associated with geographic location, weather conditions, 
and  capacity.  Oil  products  inside  Russia  are  transported  mainly  by  rail.  The  railway  infrastructure  of  the 
Russian  Federation  is  owned  and  controlled  by  Russian  Railways.  Transneft  and  Russian  Railways  are  joint 

stock companies with state participation. As the above companies belong to the natural monopolies sector, 
their tariff policy is defined by state authorities to ensure a balance of the interests of the state and those of all 
parties involved in the transportation process. Tariffs of natural monopolies are set by the Federal Antimonopoly 
Service of the Russian Federation (FAS of Russia). Tariff rate depends on the route of transportation, size of 
shipment, distance to destination, and some other factors. FAS of Russia reviews tariffs at least once a year. 
The  Company  closely  monitors  the  development  and  maintenance  of  transport  infrastructure  required  to 
deliver oil and oil products to buyers, as well as the tariff policy, and actively participates in relevant industrial 
discussions and initiatives.

Environmental risks

The  oil  and  gas  sector  of  the  economy  is  exposed  to  a  high  degree  of  environmental  risk.  And  in 
case  of  environmental  standards  violations,  there  is  a  risk  of  fines.  Additionally,  federal  and  regional 
environmental  standards  can  be  revised  and  become  stricter.  The  Company  has  a  comprehensive 
program aimed at mitigating negative situations associated with industrial risks. This includes continuous 
monitoring,  analysis,  and  forecasting  of  oil  prices  with  relevant  adjustment  of  strategic  development 
plans.  The  Company  continuously  implements  and  introduces  new  technical  and  organizational 
measures to minimize the impact of technical and environmental risks.

Strategic risk

Operations  and  financial  performance  of  the  Company  depend  on  multiple  factors,  some  of  them 
pertaining  to  changes  in  the  situation  in  energy  resources  markets,  state  policy,  primarily  tax  policy, 
development of technologies, and the situation on the labor market. Decisions of management bodies 
of  the  Company  related  to  strategic  development  are  prepared  based  on  all  available  information 
relating  to  possible  development  scenarios  and  tend  to  consider  all  reasonably  predictable  potential 
changes  and  assumptions  used  for  such  planning.  Given  the  availability  of  a  high-tech  oil  production 
and  processing  base  firmly  established  over  many  years,  the  Company  has  a  reliable  platform  for 
development and adjusts its plans when necessar y. At the same time, since implementation of its main 
investment  projects  usually  takes  several  years,  significant  negative  changes  of  the  conditions  that 
ser ved  the  basis  for  decisions  to  initiate  certain  projects  can  negatively  affect  the  performance  and 
profitability of the Company.

Risks associated with the Issuer function

No other risks relating to Issuer function beyond those described above were identified by the Company.

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INFORMATION POLICY

The information policy of the Company is aimed to provide efficient information exchange 
between the Company and its shareholders, investors, and other stakeholders, building 
of long-term, open relations with them based on trust, and general assistance in the 
sustainable development of the Company and the improvement of its shareholder value.

The goal of the information policy is to disclose to stakeholders the information that they need to take informed 
and  reasonable  decision  regarding  any  actions  that  may  affect  the  financial  and  economic  situation  of  the 
Company.

The Company aims to ensure high standards of corporate governance and adheres to a transparent information 
policy based on the following principles:

 • Regular and consistent disclosure of information regarding its main areas of activity

 • Rapid disclosure of relevant information about significant events and facts pertaining to its operations

 • Guaranteed accuracy and completeness of disclosed information about the Company and controlled entities 

that is important regarding the TATNEFT Group

 • Availability of information to stakeholders and equal access to information for similar categories of stakeholders

 • Integrity  and  accuracy  of  information  disclosed  through  various  means  and/or  in  various  forms,  as  well  as 

comparability of figures disclosed at different times

 • Provision of financial and other information free from influence of any persons or groups

The  Company  discloses  significant  information  about  its  operations  and  avoids  taking  a  merely  formal 
approach to the disclosure of information. The Company does not avoid to disclose negative information 
if this information is significant for shareholders, investors, or other stakeholders. The Company tries to 
ensure  the  simultaneous  and  equal  disclosure  of  significant  information  in  the  Russian  Federation  and 
abroad  in  accordance  with  the  circulation  of  the  Company’s  securities  on  foreign  regulated  securities 
markets,  including  in  the  form  of  foreign  depository  receipts.  Equivalence  of  disclosure  means  that  in 
case the information is disclosed on one regulated market in one country, similar information shall also be 
disclosed in other countries in whose organized markets securities of the Company circulate.

Disclosure, dissemination, and provision of information shall be in the amount, according to the procedure, 
and  within  the  time  limits  specified  in  applicable  Russian  and  foreign  legislation  regarding  information 
disclosure by issuers of securities.

Information  that  must  be  disclosed  under  legislation  of  the  Russian  Federation  shall  be  disclosed  on 
the  official  website  of  the  Company  at  TATNEFT.ru  in  Russian  and  in  English,  and  shall  also  be  placed 
in the news feed and on the website of the information agency authorized to disclose information of the 
Company, and using other means in accordance with applicable legislation of the Russian Federation.

Information that is subject to mandatory disclosure due to circulation of the Company’s securities outside 
the  Russian  Federation  shall  be  disclosed  via  an  authorized  information  agency  outside  of  the  Russian 
Federation. In case any information disclosure is made outside of the Russian Federation, the Company 
shall also disclose this information in the Russian Federation, amount, procedures, forms and time limits 
of such disclosure shall be set by the Russian regulator of the securities market, including disclosure on 
the official website of the Company at TATNEFT.ru.

DISCLOSURE OF STATEMENTS

TATNEFT discloses annual consolidated financial statements along with auditor report and brief consolidated 
interim financial statements together with reports on reviews of brief consolidated interim financial 
statements. Annual accounting statements along with auditor report and interim accounting statements are 
also published.
Transparency of financial statements is one of the key elements of corporate governance. On March 28,2018, 
the Company published audited annual RAS accounting statements for 2017, and on March 29, 2018, audited 
consolidated annual IFRS financial statements for 2017.
The annual report of the Company reflects the most important information about the performance of 
the TATNEFT Group by area of operations and information about corporate governance and corporate 
responsibility. The report is drawn up on the basis of data from consolidated IFRS financial statements of the 
Group in accordance with the requirements of applicable legislation regarding financial markets and subject to 
provisions of the Corporate Governance Code recommended by the Bank of Russia.

INFORMATION TO BE DISCLOSED

 • The Charter and internal documents regulating management of the Company
 • Lists of affiliated entities
 • Emission documents, including issue prospectus
 • Annual report
 • RAS accounting statements (annual and intermediate)
 • Consolidated IFRS financial statements (annual, interim)
 • Quarterly reports of the securities issuer
 • Notifications, including in the form of significant facts, of disclosure of insider information
 • List of major transactions and interested-party transactions made in the reporting year
 • Press releases regarding resolutions of management bodies
 • Press releases, news of the Company
 • Reports on payments to states, etc.

Regulation on the information policy of TATNEFT (new revision) approved by resolution of the 
Board of Directors of TATNEFT (Minutes No. 12, resolution No. 3 dated April 27, 2017)

As  part  of  interaction  with  institutional  investors,  shareholders,  and  other  stakeholders,  in  2017, 
TATNEFT held regular presentations of its IFRS financial results. In addition, the Company continuously 
improves the transparency of its operations through regular meetings of the management with analysts 
of major investment banks, representatives of international investment funds, and recognized rating 
agencies.  The  management  of  the  company  during  presentations  at  key  events,  especially  annual 
general shareholders' meetings,  regularly highlights the importance of close interaction with investors 
and shareholders and the protection of their interests.

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Our information 
and communication 
policy complies 
with the Strategy 
of the Company, 
providing 
stakeholders  
with timely 
and unbiased 
information about 
the production 
and social activity 
of TATNEFT

Nuriya Valeyeva, 
Head of Press 
Relations Service

DONSKOY:
TATNEFT’S PRACTICE AIMED 
AT FOREST RECOVERY 
NEEDS TO BE INTRODUCED 
IN EVERY COMPANY

TATNEFT SHAREHOLDERS 
APPROVED PAYMENT 
OF INTERMEDIATE 
DIVIDENDS

IN 2017, TATNEFT 
GAINED PROFITS 
OF RUB 9.3 
BILLION FROM 
INVENTIONS

TATNEFT VIRTUAL 
REALITY: COMPANY 
FOCUSES ON DIGITAL 
TECHNOLOGY

TATNEFT’S  
IFRS Q1 NET 
PROFITS 
DOUBLE

IN 2017, OVER 300 PRESS RELEASES, OVER 5,000 PUBLICATIONS, 
AND OVER 250 TV SPOTS ABOUT TATNEFT WERE PREPARED 

TATNEFT TO INVEST RUB 600 MILLION IN DEVELOPING 
GAS STATION NETWORK IN THE YAROSLAVL REGION

NAIL MAGANOV FIGURED OUT HOW TO MAKE CITIES 
OF THE REGION APPEALING TO YOUTH PEOPLE

LONGEVITY CENTERS:  
EVEN OLD AGE WILL BE A JOY

TATNEFT – THE COMPANY 
BUILDING THE FUTURE

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Information exchange between the Company and its shareholders is based on mutual 
respect, trust, responsibility, respect of the rights of the shareholders, and transparency of 
Company activities.

RULES OF INTERACTION WITH SHAREHOLDERS

 • Guaranteed equal observation and respect of rights and legal interests of all shareholders of the 

Company, regardless of the size of their stock, as stipulated in applicable legislation of the Russian 
Federation and requirements and recommendations of regulators of stock markets in which shares of 
the Company circulate

 • Continuous interaction between management of the Company and all shareholders to provide effective 

management of the Company and sustainable and dynamic development

 • Continuous improvement of current and development of new mechanisms and forms of interaction with 
shareholders to increase its speed and quality with due regard to the new shareholders and the setting 
of new goals by shareholders

 • Identification and settlement of all possible general and specific issues associated with the realization of 

shareholders’ rights

 • Taking all measures necessary and possible in case of any conflict between management bodies and 

shareholder(s) of the Company, if such conflict affects the Company, in order to fully settle the conflicts, 
and to introduce new rules and conditions to avoid such conflicts in future

Interaction is based on the availability of responsible managers and employees of the Company for communication 
with shareholders, investors, stock market analysts, and consultants of institutional investors on voting issues.

Interaction in ensured by regular conference calls to discuss operations and performance, group and individual 
meetings (including during investment conferences, visits to the Company, and special visits [road shows] to major 
international financial centers).

The continuous interaction between the management and shareholders ensures effective administration of 
shareholders’ assets and sustainable development of the Company.

Shareholders’ rights to information are observed in accordance with the Federal Law on Joint-Stock Companies, 
applicable legislation, the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, regulatory acts of the Bank of Russia applicable 
to the Company, the Charter, and internal documents of TATNEFT, in view of recommendations of the Code of 
Corporate Governance of the Bank of Russia, as well as the best international corporate practice.

Regulation on disclosure of information to shareholders of TATNEFT, approved by resolution 
of the Board of Directors of TATNEFT (Minutes No. 12, resolution No. 3 dated April 27, 2017)

OBSERVING THE 
LEGAL RIGHTS OF 
SHAREHOLDERS

The Company guarantees equal 
observation and respect of 
rights and legal interests of all 
shareholders, regardless of the 
size of their stock and location, 
as stipulated in applicable 
legislation of the Russian 
Federation, requirements and 
recommendations of regulators of 
the stock markets on which shares 
of the Company circulate, and the 
Company Charter. 

Shareholders participate in activities 
of the Company by exercising 
their rights and obligations as 
well as on the basis of voluntary 
initiatives aimed at improving the 
management of the Company.

The Company provides 
shareholders with access to 
documents in accordance with 
applicable legislation.

INFORMATION POLICY

DIVIDEND POLICY

Shareholders have the right 
to obtain information about 
activities of the Company 
that is necessary for them to 
make informed and reasonable 
decisions.

The Company acknowledges 
dividends as one of the key 
indicators of investment appeal 
of the Company and strives to 
increase amount of dividends by 
way of steady profit growth.

The Board of Directors of the 
Company determines the amount 
of dividends recommended for the 
General Shareholders’ Meeting 
on the basis of a financially 
sustainable approach to profit 
distribution while ensuring balance 
between the short-term (profit) 
and long-term (development of 
the Company) interests of the 
shareholders.

The information disclosure 
procedure is implemented in 
accordance with applicable 
legislation, requirements of 
the stock market, the Provision 
on Information Policy, and the 
Provision on the Use of Insider 
Information and Procedure 
for Notification on Securities 
Transactions.

To ensure the highest quality of 
interaction with shareholders, 
the Company seeks to use the 
most reliable means and forms of 
communication, including cutting-
edge information technology.

PREVENTION OF 
CONFLICTS OF 
INTERESTS

The corporate governance system 
of the Company has in place steps 
and procedures aimed at eliminating 
conflicts of interests between 
management bodies of the Company 
and its shareholders as well as between 
shareholders, in case such conflict 
affects the Company. They also serve to 
identify and settle any potential general 
and specific issues associated with the 
rights of shareholders.

There also mechanisms in place that 
provide for the execution of all and any 
measures necessary to completely 
settle the conflict, as well as introducing 
new rules and condition to avoid such 
conflicts in future

The Company provides equal 
opportunities for all shareholders 
in exercising of their right to 
participate in the profits of the 
Company in the form of dividends.

This work is carried out in cooperation 
between the respective division and 
committees of the Board of Directors, the 
internal audit unit, and other competent 
divisions of the Company.

Office of the Corporate Secretary is responsible for interaction between the Company and 
shareholders.

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HISTORY OF DIVIDEND PAYMENTS FOR THE LAST 5 
COMPLETE FISCAL YEARS

DIVIDEND POLICY 
The  dividend  policy  of  the  Company  is  based  on  the  strict  observation  of  rights  and  legal  interests  of 
shareholders  and  corresponds  to  the  mission  and  strategic  goals  of  the  Company  aimed  to  raise 
capitalization  of  the  Company  and  increase  dividend  yield  on  invested  capital  through  the  effective 
management of shareholders’ assets.

THE DIVIDEND POLICY IS BASED ON THE FOLLOWING PRINCIPLES 
 • The Company acknowledges dividends as one of the key indicators of investment appeal of the Company 

and strives to increase amount of dividends by way of steady profit growth.

 • The Company creates environment that helps ensure the involvement of the management and shareholders 

in improving the Company’s profitability (increase in net profits) and long-term value.

 • The Board of Directors of the Company determines the amount of dividends recommended for the General 
Shareholders’ Meeting on the basis of financially sustainable approach to profit distribution while ensuring 
balance  between  the  short-term  (profit)  and  long-term  (development  of  the  Company)  interests  of  the 
shareholders.

 • The  Company  provides  equal  conditions  for  all  shareholders,  regardless  of  the  size  of  their  stock  and 
location,  as  well  as  equal  treatment  by  the  Company  in  the  exercise  of  their  right  to  participate  in  the 
Company’s profits in form of dividends.

 • The Company provides maximum transparency in its dividend policy.

 • Decision  regarding  the  payment  of  dividends,  amount  of  dividends,  and  form  of  their  payment  shall  be 
made by the General Shareholders’ Meeting of the Company with reference to recommendations of the 
Board of Directors.

Information  about  decisions  made  by  the  General  Shareholders’  Meeting  of  the  Company  regarding 
payment  (announcement)  of  dividends,  their  amount,  and  payment  procedure  shall  be  published  on  the 
official  website  of  the  Company  at  tatneft.ru  in  Russian  and  in  English,  as  well  as  on  the  website  of  the 
information agency authorized to disclose information of the Company.

Rules  and  conditions  of  adopting  resolution  regarding  the  payment  (announcement)  of  dividends, 
procedure for determining the amount, and the payment of dividends are set out in the Regulation on the 
Dividend Policy of TATNEFT approved by the Board of Directors of the Company (Minutes No. 9, Decision 
No. 7 dated January 30, 2018). The Regulation is based on the observation of shareholders’ rights set out 
in applicable legislation of the Russian Federation and best practices of corporate governance.

The Company acknowledges dividends as one of the key indicators of investment appeal of the Company and 
strives to increase amount of dividends by way of steady profit growth. In determining the size of the dividends 
(per  share)  recommended  to  the  General  Shareholders’  Meeting,  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company 
assesses the net profits and follows the rule that funds assigned for payment of dividends must be at least 
50% of net profits as reported under Russian Accounting Standards (RAS) or IFRS, whichever is larger.

year

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

first 9 months of 2017

Type of shares

Total amount of 
dividends (RUB 
billion)

% of the 
nominal 
value

dividend 
amount

% of the 
nominal 
value

dividend 
amount

% of the 
nominal value

dividend 
amount

% of the 
nominal value

dividend 
amount

% of the 
nominal value

dividend 
amount

% of the nominal 
value

dividend 
amount

20.012

19.2

24.6

25.5

53.06

64.6

Ordinary shares

860%

8.60

823%

8.23

1,058%

10.58

1,096%

10.96

2,281%

22.81

2,778%

27.78

Dividends (% of net 
profits)

Date of resolution  
on payment  
of dividends

The date on which 
persons that have 
(had) the right to 
receive dividends  
are (were) 
determined

Date
of actual
payment

30%

30%

30%

30%

50.6%

75%

Annual General 
Shareholders’ Meeting to 
review 2012 results, which 
took place on June 28, 2013
Minutes No. 20 dated July 
2, 2013

Annual General 
Shareholders’ Meeting to 
review 2013 results, which 
took place on June 27, 2014
Minutes No. 21 dated July 
2, 2014

Annual General 
Shareholders’ Meeting 
to review 2014 results, 
which took place on June 
26, 2015, Minutes No. 22 
dated July 30, 2015

Annual General 
Shareholders’ Meeting to 
review 2015 results, which 
took place on June 24, 
2016, Minutes No. 23 dated 
June 29, 2016

Annual General Shareholders’ 
Meeting to review 2016 
results, which took place on 
June 23, 2017, Minutes No. 
24 dated June 28, 2017

Extraordinary General 
Shareholders’ Meeting to 
review results of first 9 months 
of 2017, which took place on 
December 12
2017, Minutes No. 25 dated 
December 14, 2017

May 13, 2013

July 16, 2014

July 15, 2015

July 8, 2016

July 7, 2017

December 23, 2017

August 27, 2012

August 26, 2013

To the nominal holder: 
July 29, 2015 
To the Shareholders 
entered in the register 
of shareholders: August 
19, 2015

To the nominal holder: 
July 22, 2016
To the Shareholders
entered in the register 
of shareholders: August 
12, 2016

To the nominal holder: 
July 21, 2017
To the Shareholders
entered in the register 
of shareholders: August 
11, 2017

To the nominal holder: 
January 15, 2018
To the Shareholders
entered in the register of 
shareholders: February 
5, 2018

Dividends paid to the shareholders of the company

2016

RUB billion

53.006

In June 2017, the level of dividend payments was approved in the amount of 50% of net profits 
(as of the end of 2016), and the level of dividend payments as of the end of the first 9 months of 
2017 was 75% of TATNEFT’s net profits under RAS.
For purposes of setting amount of dividends for the first 9 months of 2017, the Board 
of Directors assessed the Company’s performance during the term in question, the 
implementation of the Strategy of the TATNEFT Group 2025 and forecast net cash flow. 
In accordance with the resolutions of the meetings of shareholders, RUB 53 billion was allocated 
for payment of dividends as a result of profit distribution for 2016, and RUB 64.6 billion for 
the 9 months of 2017.

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As of December 31, 2017, there are  41,825 shareholders in the register of TATNEFT shareholders. 
The largest shareholders (nominal holders) of the Company are:

INFORMATION ON EACH CATEGORY (TYPE) OF SHARES

Full name of securities (kind and type)

Registered ordinary shares

Registered privileged shares

Form of issuance of the security

Volume of issuance, quantity

Nominal value of one (1) security (in 
rubles)

State registration number of securities 
issue

Uncertificated

2,178,690,700

1.00

Uncertificated

147,508,500

1.00

1-03-00161-А

2-03-00161-А

Information on state registration

October 26, 2001

October 26, 2001

The company is unaware of any potential obtaining by certain shareholders of a level of control disproportionate 
to their participation in the share capital of the Company, including on the basis of shareholders agreements 
or on other grounds. 

No.

Full name of the legal entity

Type of the registered person

In % of share capital

In % of voting 
shares

1.

2.

Central Depository of the 
Republic of Tatarstan

Nonbanking Credit 
Organization JSC National 
Clearing Depository

3.

Svyazinvestneftekhim

4.

The Bank of New York Mellon

Nominal holder

26.139806

27.905221

Central Depository

62.191380

61.304919

Owner; nominal holder is the 
Central Depository of the Republic 
of Tatarstan

Depositary program account – in 
the central depository Nonbanking 
Credit Organization JSC National 
Clearing Depository

26.139806

27.905221

24.114667

25.747353

The company is not aware of the existence of shareholdings exceeding 5%, except for those disclosed in this table.

TATNEFT SHARE CAPITAL STRUCTURE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2017 

NUMBER OF SHARES

Ordinary shares

Total

Foreign shareholders

Russian shareholders

Privileged shares

Total

Foreign shareholders

Russian shareholders

2,326,199,200

2,178,690,700

25,761,060*

2,152,929,640

147,508,500

89,467*

147,419,033

*without ownership through Russian nominal holders

TATNEFT  share  capital  is  RUB  2,326,199,000  that  consists  of  2,178,690,700  registered  ordinary  shares  and 
147,508,500 registered privileged shares of the Company with the nominal value of RUB 1. 

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In 2017, the average number of employees of TATNEFT was 21,124 people. The TATNEFT 
Group employed a total of 54,000 people (for enterprises consolidated under IFRS).

Structure of staff of TATNEFT by age in 2015–2017, %

Younger than 30

31–50

50+

Distribution of TATNEFT staff by country in 2015–2017, %

Russian Federation

Turkmenistan

Libya

Ukraine

Balance of men and women in TATNEFT’s management

Men
Women

2015

25.2

51.5

23.3

2015

99.81

0.139

0.046

0.005

2015

82.1
17.9

2016 

24.3

52.7

23

2016 

99.806

0.146

0.043

0.005

2016 

82.1
17.9

2017 

23.5

54

22.5

2017 

99.817

0.143

0.036

0.004

2017 

81.6
18.4

Staff turnover at TATNEFT by age and gender in 2015–2017

year

2015
2016
2017

gender

Fired, 
total  (%)

men,  
(%)

women.  
(%)

under 
20 (%)

in 2015–2017, %

20–30 (%)

30–40 (%)

40–50 (%)

50–60 (%)

60+ (%)

3.44
3.13
3.72

2.5
2
2.35

0.94
1.13
1.37

0.1
0.25
0.34

1.39
1.2
1.38

0.99
0.88
1.02

0.61
0.5
0.65

0.29
0.24
0.28

0.06
0.06
0.05

Payroll budget for employees of TATNEFT,  
RUB million

Average monthly salary of employees  
of TATNEFT, RUB

15,665

15,082

13,208

60,138

61,796 

53,341

2015

2016

2017

2015

2016

2017

THE HR MANAGEMENT POLICY OF THE COMPANY IS BASED ON THE IMPORTANCE OF 
HUMAN RESOURCES, THE INVOLVEMENT OF PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, AND THE 
CREATION OF FAVORABLE CONDITIONS FOR THEIR SUSTAINABLE MOTIVATION TO 
ACHIEVE MAXIMUM EFFECTIVENESS AND PROFESSIONAL AND PERSONAL GROWTH.

The Company has a comprehensive HR management system aimed at the maintenance of high 
professional level of workers and experts involved in all areas of TATNEFT Group operations.

The Company is a responsible employer. The implementation of its HR management policy is reflected in 
the standards that define the hiring procedures, possibilities for professional and career growth, a system 
of financial incentives and intangible benefits, and social support.

STAFF MOTIVATION
The Company considers salary to be an integral part of the comprehensive system of financial incentives 
and intangible bonuses for employees that enables the Company to maintain high competitiveness through 
involvement and retention of skilled and motivated employees. The main principles of the Company’s wage 
policy are the following: alignment with performance and goal achievement, fairness and transparency, 
competitive salaries.

Employees’ basic income consists of salary and a social package. Salary includes a tariff-based (fixed) 
part, according to the unified tariff table, and bonuses (variable). The fixed part of the salary is 60% of total 
amount, and the variable part is 40%.

The social package provides employees with a corresponding amount of social benefits and guarantees.
Main indicators showin necessity of salary increase: consumer price index (level of inflation), minimum 
wages in the country, minimum consumer budget in the region, level of salaries in other companies of the 
industry, increased productivity in the Company.

TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS. FORMING AN EMPLOYEE RESERVE
The Company is developing a comprehensive system for continuous professional training in cooperation 
with  relevant  universities  and  educational  establishments.  The  Company  develops  training  centers, 
opens  specialized  departments  at  educational  institutions,  and  organizes  all  types  of  internship  for 
students.

The  Company  implements  the  principle  of  professional  development  and  training  of  personnel  in 
corporate format and improves the system of personnel training, including through work with educational 
organizations providing professional education, the TATNEF T training center, and a corporate university. 
Students  and  teachers  of  the  Almetyevsk  State  Petroleum  Institute  are  invited  to  participate  in  the 
Company’s projects. New assessment methods for employee competencies are being introduced.

The  company  participates  in  creating  professional  standards  and  initiated  opening  of  the  Regional 
Center for Qualification Assessment.

In 2017, upon requests from functional area managers, the Company’s specialists upgraded their skills 
through more than 30 corporate programs.

Ever y year, managers and professionals of TATNEF T are sent for training under the Presidential Program.

To increase effectiveness of engaging staff in the achievement of strategic goals and the 
implementation of current plans, the Company operates a corporate social network site that 
allows to form project teams, ensures prompt information exchange, and organizes professional 
communities.

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RESULTS

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PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH 
RUSSIAN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

Independent Auditor’s Report

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Tatneft:

Opinion
In our opinion, the attached financial statements reflect fairly, in all material respects, the financial 
position of Tatneft (the «Company») as of  December 31, 2017, as well as its financial results and 
cash flows for the year ending on that date, in accordance with the accounting rules established in 
the Russian Federation.

Subject of audit

We have audited the Company’s financial statements, which include:

 • Balance sheet as of December 31, 2017
 • Statement of financial results for the year ending on that date
 • Statement of changes in equity for the year ending on that date
 • Statement of cash flows for the year ending on that date
 • Explanations with respect to the balance sheet and the financial results report

Grounds for expressing the opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA). Our 
responsibility under these standards is described further in the section «Auditor’s Responsibility 
for the Audit of Financial Statements.»

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide the 
basis for the expression of our opinion.

Independence

We are independent of the Company, in accordance with the Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants of the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) and the ethical 
requirements of the Code of Professional Ethics of Auditors and the Rules of Independence of 
Auditors and Audit Organizations applicable to our audit of accounting in the Russian Federation, 
and we have also fulfilled other ethical duties in accordance with these requirements and the Code 
of IESBA.

JSC PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit (JSC PwC Audit) 
10 Butyrskiy Val St., BC Belaya Ploshchad, Moscow 125047, Russia
Т: +7(495)967-6000, F: +7(495)967-6001, www.pwc.ru

Opinion

Our auditing methodology

Overview

Significance

 • Materiality at the level of the Company’s accounting statements 

in general: RUB 7.5 billion, which represents 5% of adjusted profit 
before tax, excluding one-time effects of the devaluation of financial 
investments, the account receivable for loans issued, and changes in 
liabilities related to the liquidation of fixed assets and restoration of 
natural resources.

Key issues of the 

 • Estimation of liabilities related to the liquidation of fixed assets and 

restoration of natural resources.

audit

 • Investment depreciation provision in the Closed Mutual Investment 

Fund AK BARS – Gorizont.

 • Loans issued impairment provision

Our audit methodology assumes a definition of materiality and an assessment of the risks of 
material accounting misstatement. In particular, we analyzed in which areas the management 
made subjective judgments, for example, with respect to significant accounting estimates, including 
the application of assumptions and consideration of future events, which, due to their nature, 
necessarily give rise to uncertainty. We also considered the risk of the management’s circumvention 
of internal controls, including, among other things, an assessment of whether there are signs of 
management bias that creates the risk of material misstatement due to fraud.

We defined the scope of the audit in such a way that we could perform the work in sufficient volume 
to express our opinion on the accounting statements as a whole, taking into account the Company’s 
structure, accounting processes, and controls, as well as the specifics of the industry in which the 
Company operates.

Materiality

The determination of the scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality.  The 
audit was intended to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements do not contain 
material misstatements. Misstatements can arise as a result of fraud or mistakes.  They are 
considered significant if it is reasonable to expect that they will affect, individually or collectively, 
the economic decisions of users made on the basis of these financial statements.

Based on our professional judgment, we have established certain quantitative thresholds for 
materiality, including for materiality at the level of the Company’s accounting as a whole, as 
indicated in the table below. With the help of these values and taking into account qualitative 
factors, we determined the scope of our audit, as well as the nature, timing, and scope of our audit 
procedures, and assessed the impact of distortions (individually and in aggregate), if any, on the 
financial statements as a whole. 

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level of accounting IN 
general

RUB 7.5 billion

How we defined it: 

5%  of adjusted profit before taxation 

Justification for the 
level of materiality we 
applied:

We decided to use profit before tax as a base indicator to 
determine the level of materiality because we believe that this 
base indicator is most often considered by users to assess the 
Company’s activity and, furthermore, is a generally accepted 
benchmark. The use of adjusted profit before taxation 
provides a more stable basis to determine the  materiality 
level, as it reduces the effect of volatility (which may be 
significant) caused by one-time factors, such as impairment 
losses of financial assets, receivables for loans issued, and 
changes in liabilities related to the liquidation of fixed assets 
and restoration of natural resources.

We established materiality at 5%, which falls within the range 
of acceptable quantitative thresholds of materiality applicable 
to profit-driven companies in this industrial sector and 
corresponds to the approach used in the previous year.

Key issues of the audit
The key issues of the audit were issues that, according to our professional judgment, were 
the most significant for our audit of financial statements for the current period. These issues 
were considered in the context of our audit of the financial statements in general and in the 
formation of our opinion on these financial statements, and we do not express a separate 
opinion on these issues.

Key audit issue

Audit proceduresperformed regarding 
the key audit issue

Estimation of liabilities related to the 
liquidation of fixed assets and restoration of 
natural resources

See Explanation 8 (table section). 
Explanations II, IV.S, and IV.I3 (text) of 
the balance sheet and the financial results 
account.

The Company’s financial statements reflect the 
estimated liabilities related to the liquidation 
of fixed assets connected to exploration, 
development, and production activities after 
the end of their operation and restoration of 
natural resources («PforDLFA»).

The evaluation of PforDLFA is carried out by 
management annually and involves the use 
of various estimates and judgments by the 
management due to the complexity inherent 
in the assessment of future costs. The amount 
of the estimated liability is significant for the 
Company’s balance sheet; as of December 31, 
2017, it amounted to RUB 38,081,000; as of 
December 31, 2016, it was RUB 30,406,000 
(lines 430 and 1540 of the balance sheet, 
«Estimated liabilities»).

We paid considerable attention to the evaluation 
of PforDLFA in view of the materiality of 
this liability, and especially in connection 
with the PforDLFA increase during 2017 by 
RUB 7,675,000, which had an impact on the 
Company’s financial results for 2017. This 
increase was due to several competing factors, 
the most significant of which was the revision 
of the assumptions used in calculation; in 
particular, the discounted rate, the inflation 
rate, and the discounted period. Other changes 
were generally connected to the establishment 
of PforDLFA for newly introduced fixed assets.

  We carried out the following procedures 
with respect to the calculation models for 
estimating PforDLFA:

 • Verification of the arithmetic accuracy 
of calculations and the completeness of 
the data used, such as the list of objects 
to be decommissioned, the cost of the 
conservation and decommissioning of 
wells, the number of wells and other fixed 
assets, the cost of reclamation and the area 
of land, and the field decommissioning 
period (discounted period)

 • Analysis of the validity of assumptions 

used in the calculation of PforDLFA, such 
as the inflation rate and the discounted 
rate.

Our procedures for verifying the validity of 
the costs of liquidating wells and other fixed 
assets and land reclamation that were used by 
the management for the PforDLFA estimation 
included discussion with the Company’s 
technical experts of the list and procedure for 
carrying out decommissioning and restoration 
work, as well as reconciliation with the 
standard estimates of the Company for the 
decommissioning of fixed assets.

The most significant effect on the change in the 
PforDLFA value during 2017 was the change in 
the discounted rate used to estimate the future 
cost of liquidating fixed assets. We compared 
the discounted rate applied by the Company’s 
management with the yield level of government 
stocks, the maturity of which is comparable to 
the expected deadline for the fulfillment of the 
provisions for decommissioning fixed assets 
and restoring natural resources.

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Expenses in the amount of RUB 2,603,000 
from the computation of the discount due to 
the growth of the current value of PforDLFA 
and in the amount of RUB 3,474,000 as 
a result of the revised assumptions are 
reflected in the statement of financial results 
under lines 2330   «Interest payable» and 
2350 «Other income,» respectively.

Audit proceduresperformed regarding 
the key audit issue

Also, changes in the inflation rate used to estimate 
the future cost of liquidating fixed assets had 
a significant effect on the change in value of 
PforDLFA in 2017. We compared the inflation rate 
applied by the Company’s management with the 
forecasts of socioeconomic development prepared 
by the Ministry of Economic Development of the 
Russian Federation.

Based on the results, we came to the conclusion 
that the assessment of the provisions for 
decommissioning fixed assets and restoring 
natural resources as of December 31, 2017, made 
by the Company’s management was appropriate.

Investment depreciation provision in 
Closed Mutual Investment Fund AK BARS 
– Gorizont.

SEE Explanations JV.3 3 (text) to the balance 
sheet and the financial results report.

As a part of long-term financial assets (line 
1170 «Financial assets»)

The Company shows a 46% share in the 
Closed Mutual Investment Fund AK BARS – 
«Fund») at an acquisition 
Gorizont (the 
cost of RUB 19,784,000.

The Fund owns investments in land plots, 
primarily in the Republic of Tatarstan. 
The Company’s management estimated 
the amount of economic benefits that the 
Company expects to receive from financial 
investments in the Fund’s equity units, which 
are calculated on the basis of the value of its 
net assets, which in turn is determined on the 
basis of an assessment of the current market 
value of the land plots owned by the Fund for 
the reporting period. To assess the current 
market value of land as of December 31, 2017, 
the Company attracted

Our evaluation experts conducted the following 
procedures to analyze the appropriate approach 
of valuation models performed by an independent 
appraiser 

 • Comparison of assumptions used in 

valuation models with market indicators 

 • Sensitivity analysis on key assumptions (for 
example, the dependence of market value on 
the category of land plots, market prices and 
corrective coefficients)

Based on the results of the procedures we conducted 
on the independent appraiser’s calculations, we 
came to the conclusion that, although a number 
of alternative assumptions can be applied to the 
assessment of the current market value of the Fund’s 
land plots, the results obtained by the independent 
appraiser fall within a range of acceptable values. 
In this regard, we believe that the provision amount 
for investment depreciation in the Fund equity units 
reflected by the Company is appropriate.

Key audit issue

Audit proceduresperformed regarding 
the key audit issue

an independent appraiser. Based on the 
results of the valuation received in 2017, 
the Company recorded the investment 
depreciation provision in the Fund’s equity 
units in the amount of RUB 6.647 million 
(line 2330 «Other expenses» of the financial 
results statement).

We paid special attention to this issue due 
to the fact that the amount of financial 
investments in the Fund is significant 
and the management applied significant 
judgments in assessing the amount of its 
investment depreciation provision in the 
Fund.

Loans issued impairment provision

(see Explanations IV.13 and IV.16.4 (text part) 
to the balance sheet and the financial results 
report.

As of December 31, 2017, as a part of other 
accounts receivable, payments are expected 
more than 12 months after the reporting date 
(line 1234 of the balance sheet) the Company 
reflects interest-free loans to other related 
parties of the Company in the amount of RUB 
28.760 million.

In accordance with the Provision on 
Accounting and Reporting in the Russian 
Federation approved by Order of the Ministry 
of Finance of the Russian Federation No. 
34n dated July 29, 1998, the Company 
sets up the provision on doubtful debts 
should receivables be deemed doubtful with 
allocation to the reserve amounts for financial 
results. Doubtful accounts receivable are the 
Company’s receivables that are not repaid 
or are highly likely not be repaid within the 
terms established by the contract and are not 
secured by appropriate guarantees.

In order to identify doubtful accounts 
receivable, the Company analyzes the 
information on the

At the same time, we noted that the current 
market value of land owned by the Fund, to 
a large extent, depends on the transfer of 
the land’s zoning category from agricultural 
use to industrial use. In case the process of 
land plots transfer to another category is not 
completed, the current market value of land 
plots may significantly decrease, which in turn 
may necessitate the Company to establish an 
additional investment depreciation provision in 
the Fund.

We have evaluated the methodology for calculating 
the provision for doubtful debts used by the 
Company for its compliance with accounting rules 
established in the Russian Federation.

We tested the contracts of interest-free loans 
issued by the Company, for which the provision for 
doubtful debts was set up on an individual basis. We 
performed the following procedures:

 • Testing whether the debt was classified as 

doubtful

 • in a timely manner
 • Analyzing critical assumptions used by the 

Company’s management when assessing the 
current market value of property and the 
rights to claim provided as collateral for the 
loan agreements

 • Verifying the mathematical accuracy of 

models for expected discounted cash flows 
(when applicable), as well as an analysis of 
critical assumptions used by the Company’s 
management in these models

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Audit proceduresperformed regarding 
the key audit issue

To analyze the current market value of property 
and claim rights that are pledged for loans 
granted, we have engaged our evaluation 
experts.

Based on the results of our procedures, we did 
not reveal any significant distortions in the 
amount of the provision for doubtful debts 
recognized by the Company and reflected in the 
accompanying financial statements.

requests expert estimates on the market 
value of the collateral provided, constructs 
(if applicable) models of expected 
discounted cash flows, requests additional 
information on the basis of which the 
estimated probability of eligible debt 
delinquency within the contractual time 
period.

As a result of the valuation performed as 
of December 31, 2017, the Company set up 
the doubtful debts provision with respect to 
interest-free loans issued to other Related 
Entities in the amount of RUB 12.343 
million recorded in line 3350 of «Other 
expenses» of the financial results statement.

We paid considerable attention to this issue 
due to the fact that, as of December 31, 2017, 
management made significant judgments 
in assessing the amount of the provision for 
interest-free loans, which is significant for 
the Company’s accounting statements for 
2017.

Other Information
MANAGEMENT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR OTHER INFORMATION. OTHER INFORMATION 
INCLUDES THE COMPANY’S 2017 ANNUAL REPORT AND THE ISSUER’S QUARTERLY 
REPORT FOR Q1 2018 (BUT EXCLUDES FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND OUR AUDIT 
REPORT ON THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS), WHICH ARE EXPECTED TO BE 
PROVIDED TO US AFTER THE DATE OF THIS AUDIT REPORT.

Our opinion regarding financial statements does not apply to other information, and we 
do not and will not provide a conclusion expressing confidence in any form regarding this 
information.

In connection with our audit of financial statements, our responsibility is to acquaint ourselves 
with the abovementioned other information when it is provided and to consider whether there are 
material inconsistencies between other information and financial statements or the knowledge we 
obtain during the audit and whether other information contains any possible material distortions.

Responsibility of management and persons responsible for corporate governance and 
financial statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements 
in accordance with the accounting rules established in the Russian Federation and for the 
internal control system that management considers necessary for the preparation of financial 
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the ability of the 
Company to maintain business continuity, for disclosure, when appropriate, of information 
relating to business continuity and for reporting on the basis of the assumption of business 
continuity, unless the management intends to liquidate the Company, to terminate its activities or 
when it lacks any other real alternative, except for the liquidation or termination of activities.

The persons responsible for corporate governance are responsible for the supervision of the 
preparation of the Company’s financial statements.

Auditor’s responsibility for auditing financial statements.
Our goal is to obtain reasonable confidence that financial statements do not contain material 
misstatements due to fraud or errors and in the issuance of an audit report containing our 
opinion. Reasonable confidence is a high degree of certainty, but it is not a guarantee that the 
audit conducted in accordance with ISA always reveals material misstatements when they are 
present. Misstatements may be the result of fraud or errors and are considered material if it can 
reasonably be assumed that individually or in combination they can affect the economic decisions 
of users taken on the basis of this accounting. 

Within the scope the audit conducted in accordance with ISA, we apply professional judgment 
and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.  In addition, we perform the 
following: 

 • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of financial statements due to fraud 
or errors; develop and conduct audit procedures in response to these risks; obtain audit 
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to serve as a basis for expressing our opinion.  
The risk of not detecting a material misstatement as a result of dishonest actions is 
higher than the risk of not detecting a material misstatement as a result of an error, since 
dishonest actions may include collusion, fraud, intentional omission, misrepresentation or 
circumvention of the internal control system.

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develop audit procedures appropriate to the circumstances, but not for the purpose of 
expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control system.

 • Assess the appropriate nature of the accounting policies applied and the reasonableness 
of accounting estimates and the corresponding disclosure of information prepared by 
management.

 • Conclude that management has accepted the assumption of business continuity and, on 
the basis of the audit evidence obtained, the conclusion is whether there is significant 
uncertainty in connection with events or conditions that may raise significant doubts 
about the Company’s ability to continue its business. If we come to the conclusion that 
there is significant uncertainty, we must draw attention to the appropriate disclosure in 
the financial statements in our audit report, or, if such disclosure is improper, modify our 
report.  Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence received before the date of our 
audit report. However, future events or conditions may lead to the Company losing the 
ability to maintain business continuity.

 • Assess the presentation of financial statements in general, their structure and content, 

including disclosure of information, and also whether the accounting statements present 
underlying operations and events in such a way as to ensure their reliable representation.

We share information with persons responsible for corporate governance, bringing to their 
attention, among other things, the information about the planned scope and timing of the audit, 
as well as significant comments on the audit results, including significant deficiencies in the 
internal control system that we identify in the audit process. 

We also provide parties responsible for corporate governance with a statement that we have 
complied with all relevant ethical requirements for independence and have informed these 
individuals of all relationships and other matters that can reasonably be considered influencing 
the independence of the auditor and, where necessary, a statement on appropriate precautions.

Among the issues that we bring to the attention of parties responsible for corporate governance, 
we identify the issues that were the most significant for the audit of financial statements for 
the current period and, therefore, were key audit issues. We describe these issues in our audit 
report, except in cases where public disclosure of information about these issues is prohibited by 
law or regulation, or when, in very rare cases, we come to the conclusion that information about 
an issue should not be reported in our report, as it can reasonably be assumed that the negative 
consequences of the communication of such information will exceed the socially significant 
benefit from its communication. 

Head of the assignment, which resulted in the issuance of this auditor’s report of 
an independent auditor, Maksim Timchenko

March 27, 2018

Moscow, Russian Federation

Seal JSC PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit, 
OGRN 1027700148431

Maksim Timchenko, Head of the Assignment (Qualification certificate No. 01-000267), 

JSC PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit

Auditee:

Tatneft

The certificate of state registration No. 632 was 
issued by the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of 
Tatarstan on January 21, 1994

The certificate of entry in the Unified State Register 
of Legal Entities was issued on July 18, 2002 Under 
No. 1021601623702 

75 Lenina St., Almetyevsk, Republic of Tatarstan 
423450, Russia

Independent Auditor:

JSC PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit

The certificate of state registration No. 008.890 
was issued by the Moscow Registration Chamber on 
February 28, 1992

The certificate of entry in the Unified State Register 
of Legal Entities was issued on August 22, 2002 
Under No. 1027700148431

Member of the self-regulated organization of 
auditors Russian Union of Auditors (Association) 

ORNZ in the register of auditors and audit 
organizations 11603050547

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Balance Sheet 

ASSETS

I. NONCURRENT ASSETS

Intangible assets

Research and development results

Intangible exploration assets

Tangible exploration assets

Fixed assets

including capital work in progress

advance payments given for procurement and construction of fixed 
assets

Income-bearing investments in tangible assets

Financial investments

Deferred tax assets

Other noncurrent assets 

including assets from liquidated obligations

TOTAL for section I

II. CURRENT ASSETS

Inventories

including raw materials and supplies

production in progress costs

finished products and goods for resale

goods shipped

other supplies and expenses

Value added tax on acquired assets

Accounts receivable

including nondelinquent accounts receivable (due beyond 12 months 
after the reporting date)

including buyers and customers

advances paid 

other debtors

including nondelinquent accounts receivable (due in the 12 months after 
the reporting date)

including buyers and customers

advances paid 

other debtors

Financial assets (except for cash equivalents)

Cash and cash equivalents

Other current assets

TOTAL for section II

BALANCE (assets)

130

RUB thousand

Code 
Line

As of Decem-
ber 31

As of Decem-
ber 31

As of Decem-
ber 31

1110

1120

1130

1140

1150

1151

1152

1160

1170

1180

1190

1191

882,443

792,2

4,320,885

2,561,503

465,285

632,054

4,288,829

2,376,749

363,181

425,495

4,298,721

1,181,376

233,442,786

207,448,974

183,742,381

100,782,153

87,916,754

79,710,681

4,760,324

4,575,908

8,005,128

4,199,156

4,776,524

2,302,366

92,578,452

253,078,329

234,265,798

–

–

51,612,371

47,200,643

29,818,978

28,996,993

–

37,433,580

29,293,324

1100

390,389,796

520,267,387

464,012,898

1210

1211

1212

1213

1214

1215

1220

1230

1231

1232

1233

1234

1235

1236

1237

1238

1240

1250

1260

48,115,981

37,573,010

26,964,284

7,054,484

971,862

5,135,287

421,525

2,823,894

412,249

27,658,487

25,108,850

20,571,911

7,669,809

4,761,339

3,919,516

2,398,102

4,509,246

3,386,647

2,615,128

541,102

3,708,117

267,690,805

88,128,999

106,472,523

163,426,232

4,686,487

7,261,283

718,656

205,258

436,418

822,812

162,502,318

3,427,257

128,897

1,891,842

5,240,544

104,264,573

83,442,512

99,211,240

61,981,366

64,239,889

5,373,018

36,910,189

28,418,509

10,866,389

6,843,389

12,359,234

55,736,376

21,949,639

56,610,370

27,710,973

14,889,897

28,266,335

8,393,083

1,735,899

1,259,705

1,000,486

1200

360,747,099

208,034,376

174,804,828

1600

751,136,895

728,301,763

638,817,726

Balance Sheet (continued) 

III. CAPITAL AND PROVISIONS

Authorized capital (share capital, registered fund, partner contributions)

Repurchased shares

Revaluation of noncurrent assets

Capital surplus (without revaluation)

Reserve capital

Undistributed profit (uncovered loss)

TOTAL for section III

IV. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES

Loan funds

Deferred tax liabilities

Estimated liabilities

Other liabilities

TOTAL for section IV

V. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES

Loan funds

Accounts payable

including suppliers and contractors

liabilities to state non-budgetary fund 

taxes and fees payable

advances received 

profit due to shareholders (owners)

other creditors

Deferred revenues

Estimated liabilities

Other liabilities

TOTAL for section V

BALANCE (liabilities)

RUB thousand

2,326,199

2,326,199

2,326,199

(-)

(-)

(-)

11,673,571

11,294,898

10,546,619

318,908

116,31

320,092

1,328,926

441,293

1,364,610

591,617,946

609,147,154

530,650,255

606,052,934

624,417,269

545,328,976

370

10,435,625

38,026,536

370

10,272,462

30,330,233

–

392

1,568,072

8,602,514

33,486,117

–

48,832,161

40,973,087

43,656,703

32,212,379

61,779,884

17,057,659

172,2

4,207,953

56,573,009

21,155,447

545,876

2,396,685

45,497,449

26,585,497

462,037

25,945,577

19,498,095

10,059,307

6,957,711

6,031,506

5,615,231

136,631

2,122,906

–

8,403,106

149,472

6,821,013

55,757

2,074,688

–

2,939,963

133,304

5,317,341

3,568

1,934,345

–

1310

1320

1340

1350

1360

1370

1300

1410

1420

1430

1450

1400

1510

1520

1521

1522

1523

1524

1525

1526

1530

1540

1550

1500

96,251,800

62,911,407

49,832,047

1700

751,136,895

728,301,763

638,817,726

131

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT FOR 2017

Revenues

Cost of revenue

Gross profit (loss)

Selling expenses

Administrative expenses

Mineral exploration and evaluation expenses

Profit (loss) on sales

Income from shareholdings

Interest receivable 

Interest payable

Other income

Other expenses

Earnings before tax

Current income tax 

including permanent tax liabilities (assets)

Changes in deferred tax liabilities

Changes in deferred tax assets

Miscellanea

Adjusted income tax for the consolidated group of taxpayers

2110

2120

2100

2210

2220

2230

2200

2310

2320

2330

2340

2350

2300

2410

2421

2430

2450

2460

2465

581,536,880

(377,291,746)

204,245,134

(42,780,136)

–

-111,085

161,353,913

5,406,388

7,611,763

(2,667,738)

17,001,048

(56,902,170)

131,803,204

(31,728,773)

(5,531,295)

-163,163

28,466

82,482

486,176,316

(312,524,760)

173,651,556

(36,919,888)

–

-127,769

136,603,899

1,593,297

4,857,244

(3,451,408)

64,995,252

(71,033,928)

133,564,356

(27,313,688)

(2,270,765)

(1,669,948)

49,045

194,284

Net profit (loss) 

2400

100,022,216

104,824,049

Surplus on revaluation of noncurrent assets not included in the net income 
(loss) for the period

Result from other operations not included in the net income (loss) for the 
period

Total profit (loss) for the period

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share

2510

2520

2500

2900

2910

474,114

-1,184

1,095,374

-121,201

100,495,146

105,798,222

43.73

–

46.57

–

ESSENTIAL ASPECTS 
OF THE ACCOUNTING POLICY AND PRESENTATION
OF INFORMATION IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MAIN APPROACHES TO PREPARATION 
OF THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Financial accounting in the Company is performed in accordance with Russian Federal Law No.402-FZ of December 
6, 2011 “On Accounting,” “Provision on Accounting and Reporting in the Russian Federation” approved by Order of 
the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation No. 34n dated July 29, 1998, current Russian Accounting Standards 
(RAS), as well as the accounting policy of the Company. The financial statements of the Company for 2017 were pre-
pared in compliance with the aforementioned law, accounting regulations and policy. The annual financial statements 
for 2017 were compiled according to the forms developed and approved by the Company in accordance with the Or-
der of the Ministry of Finance No. 66n dated July 2, 2010, “About the formats for Corporate Accounting Statements.” 
The data of the financial statements are presented in thousands of Russian rubles.

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED 
IN FOREIGN CURRENCY

Accounting of assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies is carried out in accordance with RAS 3/2006 
“Accounting of Assets and Liabilities Denominated in Foreign Currencies” approved by Order of the  Finance Ministry 
of the Russian Federation No. 154n dated November 27, 2006.

The exchange rate difference is reflected in the accounting and financial statements for the concerned reporting pe-
riod with the due date of payment or which the financial statements were executed for.

The exchange rate difference arising from the conversion of the organization’s assets and liabilities denominated in 
foreign currency used for performing activities outside the Russian Federation into rubles is credited to the company’s 
capital surplus.

The exchange rate difference on other activities is credited to the financial results of the organization as other income 
and expenses. The income and expenditure based on currency exchange rate are recognized in the Profit and Loss 
account in lines “Other income” or “Other expenses.”

When  accounting for business  transactions in foreign currencies, the  official exchange  rate of the foreign cur-
rency to the ruble valid on the date of transaction was applied. Cash in foreign currency accounts in banks and 
on hand, financial assets (except shares), and settlement funds in foreign currencies (except the funds received, 
advances paid, and pre-payment or earnest money) are reflected in the financial statements as amounts calcu-
lated on the basis of the currency official exchange rates valid on the reporting date. The currency exchange rates 
amounted to RUB 57.6002 to USD 1.00  as of December 31, 2017 (RUB 60.6569 as of December 31, 2016; RUB 
72.8827 as of December 31, 2015); RUB 68.8668 to EURO 1.00 (RUB 63.8111 as of December 31, 2016; RUB 
79.6972 as of December 31, 2015).

132

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYINTANGIBLE ASSETS
Included in intangible assets were computer software programs; databases; inventions; useful models; trademarks 
and service marks; licenses for mineral geological exploration and production; licenses for mineral production, ex-
ploration and evaluation expenditures of mineral resources (transferred from the intangible exploration assets after 
confirmation of the commercial viability of oil production in the field).

 Intangible assets are reflected in accounting records at historical value in that reporting period when the documents 
are received confirming the Company’s exclusive rights to the results of intellectual activity or means of individualiza-
tion irrespective of intangible assets used in production, performance of works or rendering of services, for adminis-
trative purposes.

The cost of intangible assets shall be repaid by the straight-line depreciation method at the rates specified on the basis 
of the due date of the useful life.

Depreciation is not charged for intangible assets with an indefinite period of useful life.

Depreciation is performed through the accumulation of appropriate amounts in a separate account. Depreciation on 
intangible assets is reflected in the accounting period which they refer to, and it is charged regardless of the com-
pany’s operating results in the reporting period.

The useful life of intangible assets is annually verified for the purpose of clarification.  In case of substantial change of 
the period duration (by more than twenty percent) within which the asset is intended to be used, its useful life is de-
fined. The resulting adjustments are reflected in the accounting and financial statements at the beginning of the year 
as changes in the estimated values.

Intangible assets of homogeneous groups at fair market value are not revaluated.

EXPENSES FOR RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT, 
DEVELOPMENT AND ENGINEERING WORKS

Expenses for research & development, development and engineering works are accounted for in the amount of actual 
expenses incurred during performance of these works.

The expenses for research & development, development, and engineering works that have produced positive results 
and started to be implemented are written off as expenses of ordinary activities starting with the month following the 
month when the company started the actual application of the mentioned work results in manufacturing (work perfor-
mance, service rendering) or for administrative needs of the company.

The costs of each performed research & development, development, and engineering work for which a positive result 
is obtained are written off by straight-line method in even amounts throughout the useful life of the results of R&D 
(which should not exceed 5 years).

The expenses for research & development, development, and engineering works that have not produced positive re-
sults are written off as miscellaneous expenses in the reporting period.

EXPLORATION ASSETS
The Company includes the following exploration assets as part of tangible exploration assets:
•  Expenses for acquisition and construction of prospecting, exploration and advance producing wells, and other oil 

field facilities

•  Expenses for acquisition of and rigging equipment for prospecting, exploration, and advance producing opera-

tion wells

The Company includes the following types of exploration costs as a part of intangible exploration assets:
•  Acquisition costs of licenses for geological study of subsurface, licenses for geological exploration and produc-

tion of mineral resources

•  Costs of prospecting, evaluation, and exploration of mineral resources: expenses for geological, geochemical, 

geophysical works, as well as expenses for acquiring geological information on the subsurface from third parties, 
including state authorities, and expenses for drilling key, appraisal and structural wells.

The Company considers the following exploration costs as expenses for regular types of activity: expenses for mainte-
nance of the structural divisions organized solely for performance and coordination of works on exploration, evaluation 
and prospecting of mineral resources, as well as expenses for maintenance and repair of tangible exploration assets.

Tangible exploration assets are depreciated by straight-line depreciation method during the period of their useful life.

Depreciation costs for objects of tangible exploratory assets are included in the costs of prospecting, evaluation, and 
exploration of mineral resources for relevant licensed subsoil areas.

Intangible exploration assets in the form of licenses for geological subsoil study are depreciated by straight-line meth-
od  during  the  period  of  their  useful  application.  Depreciation  costs  for  aforementioned  objects  are  included  in  the 
costs of prospecting, evaluation and exploration of mineral resources for relevant subsoil areas.

Acquisition  costs  incurred  for  exploration  and  mining  licenses,  as  well  as  the  costs  of  prospecting,  evaluation  and 
exploration of mineral resources are not depreciated until the commercial feasibility of crude oil production is con-
firmed in the relevant licensed  subsoil areas of mineral resources and the order on commercial field development is 
approved.

The commercial feasibility of crude oil production is considered to be confirmed at the moment of approval of the initial 
field development plan in the licensed subsoil area of mineral resources.

The Company performs annual verification of exploration assets depreciation as of December 31 of the calendar year, 
as well as in the case of cessation of their recognition when confirming commercial feasibility of oil production in the 
relevant licensed subsoil area.

For the purposes of verifying exploration assets for depreciation, the aforementioned assets are categorized by sub-
soil areas of mineral resource indicated in the licenses.

Impairment loss of exploration assets is reflected in the profit and loss statement in the line code “Other expenses.” 
Furthermore, the Company applies the reversal of impairment loss to exploration assets.

134

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYThe Company ceases recognition of exploration assets in relation to a certain licensed subsoil area of mineral resourc-
es when confirming commercial feasibility of oil production in the relevant licensed subsoil area or recognizing lack of 
prospects of mineral resources production in this area.

When  confirming  the  commercial  feasibility  of  oil  production  in  the  licensed  subsoil  area  of  mineral  resources,  the 
Company performs reclassification of exploration assets:
•  Tangible exploration assets are included in the category of fixed assets at depreciated book value
•  Intangible exploration assets are included in the category of intangible assets at depreciated book value

FIXED ASSETS
Land plots, buildings, facilities, machinery, equipment, transport vehicles and other relevant assets of over 12 months 
service life and cost over RUB 40,000 are reflected in the fixed assets.

The  Company  annually  revalues  fixed  assets  (industrial-purpose  buildings;  facilities,  such  as  pipelines,  machinery 
and equipment (except for data equipment) based on the current value (replacement asset) value at the end of the 
reporting period.

The fixed assets put into operation before January 1, 2002, are depreciated at uniform depreciation rates approved 
by Decree No. 1072 of the USSR Council of Ministers dated October 22, 1990, “On Uniform Depreciation Rates of 
Full Cost Recovery of Fixed Assets of the USSR National Economy”; and those assets put into operation from January 
1, 2002, are depreciated at the rates calculated on the basis of useful life determined according to the classification 
of fixed assets included in the depreciation groups, approved by the Provision No. 1 of the Government of Russian 
Federation dated January 1, 2002.

Depreciation is calculated by the straight-line method.

25–50

10–25

10–15

5–15

8–31

2.5–31

6–14

1–26

Buildings

Facilities, including:

Wells

Machinery and equipment

136

Depreciation is not charged on land plots and land use facilities.

Changing the historical value of fixed assets as they were included to the accounting statements is allowed in cases 
of further construction, further equipping, renovation, modernization, partial retirement and revaluation of the fixed 
assets objects.

Repair expenses of fixed assets objects are included at actual costs and referred to the reporting period in which they 
were done.

The line of “Capital expenditures in progress” includes the costs of construction and installation works, acquisition of 
buildings, facilities, equipment and other tangible objects of long-term use, materials for the construction of fixed as-
sets, and other capital works and expenses. This line reflects the cost of capital construction projects before they are 
placed into operation, after which these objects are transferred into fixed assets or income-yielding investments into 
tangible assets.

In addition to this, the “Capital expenditures in progress” line reflects the costs associated with the lease of land for 
construction of future wells.

Leased fixed assets are reflected in the line “Income-bearing Investments in Tangible Assets.”

OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS 

Objects under construction are included in other noncurrent assets, which the management decided to sell.

FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS

Financial investments are accepted for accounting at original cost.

Financial assets defining the current market value are reflected in the financial statements as of the end of the report-
ing year at current market value by adjusting their evaluation on the previous reporting date.

Financial investments for which the current market value is not defined are reflected in financial statements as of the 
reporting date at original cost after deduction of the provision amount formed for their impairment. The investment de-
preciation provision is created based on the amount of the difference between the investment’s book value and their 
estimated value if the results of the impairment test confirm a sustained significant decrease in the value of financial 
investments.

Financial investments are reflected as part of current assets if the expected duration of their possession is less than 12 
months after the reporting date. Other financial investments are included in noncurrent assets.

The accounting unit of financial investments may be a contribution to the charter capital, loan agreement, bank de-
posit agreement, securities issue package, etc., depending on the nature of the financial investments, the procedure 
for their acquisition and use.

137

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYUpon disposal of financial investments for which the current market value cannot be determined, their value is formed 
on the basis of the assessment determined by:
•  The historical value of the first-time purchased financial assets (FIFO method) upon disposal of shares or bonds
•  At historical value of each unit of financial investments accounting upon disposal of promissory notes
Upon disposal of financial investments for which the current market value is not determined, their value is determined 
by the organization on the basis of the last assessment.

Income and expenditure stemming from the disposal of financial investments are reflected in the profit and loss state-
ment as part of other income and expenses.

GOODS SHIPPED
The balance sheet item “Goods Shipped” reflects shipped products for which the title was not transferred to buyers.

This line also reflects real estate transferred to the buyer by a delivery certificate before state registration of the title 
transfer.

OTHER SUPPLIES AND EXPENSES

The line “Other supplies and expenses” includes expenses associated with the extraction of super viscous oil pro-
duced before the start of production. These expenses are written off evenly over the period of oil production at the 
relevant development site, but not for more than 2 years, starting from the first day of the month following the month 
production starts.

MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES INVENTORIES

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

The “Raw Materials and Supplies” line of the balance sheet reflects raw materials, basic and auxiliary materials, pur-
chased semifinished products and components, fuel, packaging, spare parts, construction, and other materials.

The line of the materials and supplies inventories also reflects assets that meet the conditions necessary for the rec-
ognizing them as fixed assets valued at no more than RUB 40,000 per unit.

The materials and supplies inventories are recognized at the sum of the actual costs of their acquisition with the excep-
tion of VAT and other recoverable taxes (except as provided by the legislation of the Russian Federation). Disposal of 
the inventories is carried at the average cost.

The materials and supplies inventories that have run their course, wholly or partially have lost their original quality, or 
whose current market value is decreased, are reflected in the balance sheet less the provision for impairment of the 
material values.

Raw materials and materials transferred to processing on an as-needed basis continue to be accounted for in raw 
materials and materials of the Company separately. Monthly raw materials and materials that have passed through all 
processing stages are recognized as part of finished products.

FINISHED PRODUCTS, GOODS, AND SALES EXPENSES

Finished  products  are  reflected  in  the  balance  sheet  at  the  full  actual  production  cost  (including  management  ex-
penses).

When  shipping  oil,  petroleum  products,  and  gas  products,  the  valuation  is  carried  out  based  on  the  average  cost 
method for each group of products.

Sales  expenses  are  written  off  under  the  Company’s  financial  and  operational  activities  without  differentiating  be-
tween sold and unsold products.

Trade receivable (reflected as part of accounts receivable) is determined based on the prices established by contracts 
concluded between the Company and buyers (customers) taking into account all discounts (surcharges). Receivables 
unable to be collected are written off from the balance if they are proven to be so.

Accounts receivable that are not paid when due or which will most likely not be paid within the time frame stipulated 
in contracts and not secured with respective guarantees are shown after deduction of accrued provisions for doubtful 
debts. The provision is set up for each doubtful debt (depending on the financial condition (solvency) of the debtor 
and an estimated probability of debt repayment in whole or in part) on the basis of the receivables inventory, made for 
the last day of the reporting quarter.

Income and expenses incurred in the formation and recovery of the doubtful debts provision within one financial year 
are reflected in the financial results statement in the lines “Other Income” or “Other Expenses.”

Advance payments issued and received are presented in the balance sheet less the value added tax (from the amount 
of advance payments) that is subject to deduction (payment) in accordance with tax legislation.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

In accordance with RAS 23/2011 “Statement of Cash Flows” approved by Order No. 11n of the Ministry of Finance of 
Russia dated February 2, 2011, the cash equivalents include highly liquid investments that can easily be converted into 
the known in advance amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of value change.

The Company refers the bank deposits placed for maximum period of 3 months to the cash equivalents. In the State-
ment of Cash Flows:

138

139

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY•  Cash balances and cash equivalent balances in foreign currency at the beginning and at the end of the reporting 
period are expressed in rubles for the amount determined in accordance with RAS 3/2006 “Accounting for As-
sets and Liabilities Whose Value is Expressed in Foreign Currency” approved by Order No. 154n of the Ministry of 
Finance of Russia dated November 27, 2006. Differences arising due to the conversion of the organization’s cash 
flows and cash equivalents in foreign currency exchange rates on different dates are reflected in the statement of 
cash flows as the effects of changes in foreign exchange rates against the ruble.

•  indirect taxes (VAT and excise duties) as part of the proceeds from buyers and customers, payments to suppli-
ers and contractors and payments to the budget system of the Russian Federation or reimbursement out of it are 
reflected as balanced result being part of other income (payments) for the current activity in the line of “Other 
Income” (“Other Payments”).

•  Proceeds from the sale of products and goods contain customs duties.
•  interest-free loans granted to the subsidiaries and affiliated entities are mainly related to the capital investment 
financing, and therefore, based on the principle of rationality, the flow of all loans issued to the subsidiaries and 
affiliated entities is reflected in the cash flows from investment transactions.

Cash flows are reflected in the statement of cash flows on a net basis in the following cases:

•  Cash receipts from certain entities stipulate relevant payments to other entities (cash flows of the commission 
buyer or agent in connection with the performance of commission or agency services (except for payment for 
services themselves); income from the counterparty against the reimbursement of utility payments and perfor-
mance realization of these payments in leasing and other similar relationships, etc.)

•  Cash flows are characterized by quick return, large amounts and short payback periods (purchase and resale of 
financial investments, short-term investments (up to three months) using the proceeds from borrowed funds, 
etc.)

•  Cash flows on short-term deposits (more than three months but less than one year) that relate to financial invest-
ments Cash flows on deposits are disclosed in Table 3 “Financial Assets” in the Explanation to the balance sheet 
and financial results statement.

•  Cash flows on loans received by the Company from subsidiaries that participate in the Treasury system. These 

loans are characterized by rapid turnover, large amounts, and short terms of return.

AUTHORIZED CAPITAL, SURPLUS CAPITAL AND RESERVE CAPITAL

Authorized capital is reflected in the amount of the nominal value of ordinary and preferred shares.

The surplus capital of the Company includes exchange differences arising from the conversion of the organization’s assets 
and liabilities value expressed in foreign currency used to perform activities outside the Russian Federation into rubles. In 
addition, the amount of the revaluation less the subsequent markdown of the fixed assets as a result of the revaluation at-
tributed to the additional capital is reflected in the line “Revaluation of noncurrent assets”. Revaluation surplus in case of the 
fixed asset item disposal is transferred from the capital surplus to the retained net surplus of the Company.

In accordance with the legislation, the Company established a reserve fund in the amount of 5% of the authorized 
capital formed out of the Company’s net profits. The reserve fund is intended to cover the losses of the Company, for 
bonds redemption, and repurchase of the Company’s shares in case other funds are unavailable.

In accordance with the Constituent Documents, the Company establishes the Employee Share Ownership Fund which 
is formed out of the Company’s net profits. Contributions to this Fund are made in accordance with the method ap-
proved by the “Tatneft Regulations on Bonus Certificates.” The fund was not established in 2017.

ESTIMATED LIABILITIES

The Company acknowledges its estimated liability for remuneration payment based on the results of the year. The 
amount of monthly payments under the estimated liability is determined based on the monthly interest deductions and 
the actual salaries expense. The interest deductions under the estimated liability are calculated by the ratio of the an-
nual planned expenditure for remuneration payment based on the results of work for the year to the planned amount 
of salaries expenses.

The Company also acknowledges in its accounting the estimated liability from unused vacations by employees.

The estimated liability value of unused vacations is determined based on the total number of days of the unused va-
cation for each employee, of the average daily earnings, and insurance premiums accrued on the specified amount.

The actual amount of the vacation allowance (including the compensation amount for unused vacation) accrued to 
the employee in the accounting is prescribed to the unused vacation payment due to the acknowledged amount of 
the estimated liability.

An inventory of the estimated liability for unused vacation payment is carried out as of the last day of each quarter. The 
results of this are reflected by the estimated liability adjustments.

In accordance with the requirements of the regulations (Federal Law No. 2395-1 “On Subsoil,” No. 7-FZ “On Environ-
mental Protection”, etc.), the terms of license agreements for the right to use the subsoil the Company recognizes 
in the accounting records and financial statements the estimated provisions for decommissioning liabilities of fixed 
assets, as well as commitments for remediation of lands in the fields after completion of the oil and gas production.

Estimated liabilities are formed for all real estate oil & gas assets. Estimated provisions for decommissioning liabilities 
of the fixed assets and restoration of natural resources are calculated by groups of the fields.  The value of estimated 
liability is recorded at the present value (discounted) cost.

Accrued  estimated  liabilities  at  initial  recognition,  as  well  as  the  newly  introduced  fixed  assets  are  included  in  the 
“Other noncurrent assets.”

Depreciation of assets on decommissioning liabilities is accrued on a monthly basis in proportion to the oil production 
volume. The amount of monthly depreciation is determined for each group of the fields and Oil & Gas Production Divi-
sion based on the amount of oil produced during the current month and the amount of assets on the decommissioning 
liabilities attributable to 1 ton of oil reserves on deposits of the group at the end of the previous reporting period.

140

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYThe accrual of discount due to the increased present value as we approach the period of performance estimated li-
ability is recorded in the financial results statement in the “Interest payable” line.

Adjustment of estimated liabilities on the fixed assets retirement and restoration of natural resources due to the review 
of core indicators of calculation (forecast inflation rate (based on the data of the Ministry of Economic Development of 
the Russian Federation), discounted rate, discounted period) is recorded in the financial results statement in the line 
of “Other income.”

LOANS AND BORROWINGS

In accordance with RAS 15/2008 “Accounting of expenses on loans and borrowings” approved by Order No. 107n of 
the Ministry of Finance of Russia dated October 6, 2008, the principal amount of the loan (credit) received from the 
lender is accounted in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement (credit agreement) in the amount of actually 
received monetary assets or in cost estimate of other items stipulated by the contract.

Loan and borrowing indebtedness as well as accrued interest is reflected in the balance sheet line of “Loan funds.”

Loan and borrowing indebtedness as well as accrued interest for accounting is subdivided into short-term indebted-
ness (the repayment period of which does not exceed 12 months under the terms of contract) and long-term indebt-
edness (the repayment period of which is over 12 months under the terms of contract).

The long-term indebtedness is transferred to short-term indebtedness at the moment when there are 365 days left 
before repayment of the principal amount.

Interest on received loans and borrowings is recognized as other expenses of that period in which they were made, 
except for the part to be included in the value of the investment asset.

Expenses on received loans and borrowing are directly attributable to acquisition and/or construction of the invest-
ment asset are included in the cost of this asset and are repaid through depreciation.

Inclusion of expenses on received loans and borrowings in the original value of the investment asset is terminated on 
the first day of the month following the month of accepting the asset for accounting as an object of fixed asset, intan-
gible asset, or R&D expenses.

REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue from sales of goods, products (completing work, rendering services) is recognized during the product title 
transfer to the customers (completing work, rendering service). Revenues are reflected in the accounting statements 
less value added tax, excise duties, and customs duties.

Other income includes income which is not included in revenue: revenue from the sale of fixed assets, assets under 
construction and other assets, foreign currency, income from changes in estimates of liquidated fixed assets and res-
toration of natural resources, exchange differences, and other similar income.

EXPENSES
Administrative expenses include the Executive office expenses. The expenses indicated are allocated on a monthly 
basis between the oil-and-gas production divisions in proportion to the planned volume of oil production (in physical 
terms).

Administrative expenses in the oil-and-gas production divisions are distributed between the calculation items for pro-
duction of oil, associated petroleum gas, production of other products (works, services) on a pro rata basis to their 
total production expenses less the deductions, taxes, and other obligatory payments.

Other expenses include expenses which are not related to the manufacture and sales of products, completion of work, 
rendering of services, purchase and sale of goods.

ACCOUNTING FOR TAXES ON PROFIT

The  Company  has  been  a  responsible  member  of  the  consolidated  group  of  taxpayers  (hereinafter  referred  to  as 
CGT) from January 1, 2012. In 2015, the CGT included four members. Since 2016, the list of participants has been 
expanded to five members.

The Company independently forms the accounting information on income tax in accordance with RAS 18/02. In this 
regard,  the  temporary  and  permanent  differences  are  determined  by  the  Company  based  on  its  revenues  and  ex-
penses included in the tax base in accordance with the norms of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. The amount 
of the current income tax is determined on the basis of the Company’s accounting information and reflected in the 
Profit and Loss Statement in line 2410 “Current income tax.” The difference between the amount of the current income 
tax calculated by the Company for inclusion in the consolidated tax base of the CGT and the amount of funds due and 
payable by the Company based on the terms of the contract on CGT establishment in the Profit and Loss Statement, 
is reflected in line 2465 “Adjusted tax on profit for the consolidated group of taxpayers” and included in determination 
of net income (loss) of the Company without participating in generating profit (loss) before taxation.

The outstanding amount of CGT income tax on CGT as a whole, to be paid by the Company as a responsible CTG par-
ticipant to the budget, is reflected in the Company’s balance sheet in line 1523 of “Taxes and fees payable.”

The overpaid amounts of CGT income tax to the budget is reflected in the balance sheet in line 1238 of “Other debt-
ors.”

The outstanding amount upon settlements with the CGT members on CGT income tax (interim payment) is reflected in 
the balance sheet separately in the items of the current assets in line 1238 of “Other debtors” and short-term liabilities 
in line 1526 of “Other creditors” of the balance sheet, respectively.

The Company as a responsible CGT member reflects the income tax assessment and payments to the participants in 
the framework of the contract on CGT establishment with account 78 of  “Settlements with CGT members.”

When preparing financial statements, the balanced (net) amounts of deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability are 
reflected in the balance sheet.

CORRECTION OF ERRORS IN ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING

An error identified in accounting and financial statements is recognized to be significant if the ratio of the error to the 
numerical indicator of the relevant group of balance sheet items of the Company, or item of the Profit and Loss State-
ment of the Company for the reporting period is a minimum of five percent.  Otherwise, the error is insignificant.

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WITH INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS         
AS OF AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017

Independent Auditor’s Report  

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of PJSC Tatneft: 

Our opinion  

In  our  opinion,  the  consolidated  financial  statements  present  fairly,  in  all  material  respects,  the 
consolidated  financial  position  of  PJSC  Tatneft  and  its  subsidiaries  (together  –  the  “Group”)  as  at  
31 December 2017, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the 
year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

What we have audited 

The Group’s consolidated financial statements comprise: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2017; 

the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  for  the  year  then 
ended; 

the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended; 

the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended; and 

the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies and 
other explanatory information. 

Basis for opinion  

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (ISAs).  Our 
responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  responsibilities  for  the 
audit of the consolidated financial statements section of our report.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion.  

Independence 

We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  International  Ethics  Standards  Board  for 
Accountants’  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants  (IESBA  Code)  together  with  the  ethical 
requirements  of  the  Auditor’s  Professional  Ethics  Code  and  Auditor’s  Independence  Rules  that  are 
relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  in  the  Russian  Federation.  We  have 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the IESBA Code.  

AO PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit  
White Square Office Center 10 Butyrsky Val Moscow, Russia, 125047 
T: +7 (495) 967-6000, F:+7 (495) 967-6001, www.pwc.ru  

Our audit approach 

Overview 

•  Overall group materiality: Russian Roubles (“RUB”) 7,500 million, 
which  represents  4.2%  of  profit  before  tax  adjusted  for  non-
recurring  effects  from  provisions  for  impairment  of  financial 
assets. 

•  We conducted our audit work at 4 significant reporting units.  

• 

The  group  engagement  team  visited  Group’s  operations  in 
Almetievsk, Nizhnekamsk and Moscow.  

•  Our audit scope addressed 98% of the Group’s total assets, 94% of 
the  Group’s  revenues  and  94%  of  the  Group’s  absolute  value  of 
underlying profit before tax. 

Key audit matters  

• 

• 

Provision  for  impairment  of  investment  in  Closed  Mutual 
Investment Rental Fund AK BARS – Gorizont. 

Provision for impairment of loans issued. 

We designed our audit by determining materiality and assessing the risks of material misstatement in 
the consolidated financial statements. In particular, we considered where management made subjective 
judgements;  for  example,  in  respect  of  significant  accounting  estimates  that  involved  making 
assumptions and considering future events that are inherently uncertain. We also addressed the risk of 
management  override  of  internal  controls,  including  among  other  matters  consideration  of  whether 
there was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud. 

We tailored the scope of our audit in order to perform sufficient work to enable us to provide an opinion 
on the consolidated financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group, the 
accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which the Group operates. 

Materiality 

The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. An audit is designed to obtain 
reasonable  assurance  whether  the  financial  statements  are  free  from  material  misstatement. 
Misstatements  may  arise  due  to  fraud  or  error.  They  are  considered  material  if  individually  or  in 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the 
basis of the consolidated financial statements. 

Based  on  our  professional  judgement,  we  determined  certain  quantitative  thresholds  for  materiality, 
including the overall group materiality for the consolidated financial statements as a whole as set out in 
the table below. These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our 
audit  and  the  nature,  timing  and  extent  of  our  audit  procedures  and  to  evaluate  the  effect  of 
misstatements, if any, both individually and in aggregate on the financial statements as a whole. 

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Overall group materiality 

RUB 7,500 million 

How we determined it 

4.2% of profit before tax adjusted for non-recurring effects from 
provisions for impairment of financial assets. 

We chose profit before tax as the benchmark because, in our view, 
it is the benchmark against which the performance of the Group 
is most commonly measured by users, and is a generally accepted 
benchmark.  The  use  of  adjusted  profit  before  tax  mitigates  the 
effect  of  volatility  (that  could  be  material)  caused  by  non-
recurring 
impairment  of 
investments in Investment Rental Fund AK BARS – Gorizont and 
loans  issued,  and  provides  a  more  stable  basis  for  determining 
materiality.    

factors  such  as  provisions 

for 

We chose 4.2% which is consistent with quantitative materiality 
thresholds  used  for  profit-oriented  companies  in  this  industry 
sector and prior year approach. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in 
the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Key audit matter 

How  our  audit  addressed  the  Key  audit 
matter 

Provision  for  impairment  of  investment  in 
Closed  Mutual  Investment  Rental  Fund  AK 
BARS – Gorizont 

Refer  to  Note  9  to  the  consolidated  financial 
statements 

The Group records its 46% interest in the Closed 
Mutual  Investment  Rental  Fund  AK  BARS  – 
Gorizont  (hereafter  –  “the  Fund”)  within 
financial assets available for sale. The Fund holds 
investments  in  land  located  primarily  in  the 
Republic of Tatarstan.   

As of the reporting date, the Group has assessed 
the future economic benefits, which it expects to 
receive from investments in the Fund, calculated 
based on the current  market  value of land plots 
held  by  the  Fund.  The  Group  engaged  an 
independent  appraiser  to  determine  the  current 
market  value  of  land  plots  as  of  31  December 
2017.  

following  procedures 

We utilized our valuation experts and performed 
the 
the 
appropriateness of valuation methods used by the 
independent appraiser:  

to  assess 

•  comparing  assumptions  used  within  the 
valuation models to market indicators; 

•  performing  sensitivity  analysis  over  key 
assumptions  (for  instance  dependence  of 
market  value  on  land  category,  market 
prices, adjusting coefficients). 

We have concluded that while certain alternative 
assumptions could be applied to current market 
value measurements of land, the resulting values 
produced  by  the  independent  appraiser  fall 
within an acceptable range.  

Key audit matter 

an 

loss 

impairment 

Following  the  valuation  results,  the  Group 
of  
recognised 
RUB 6,647 million on its investments in the Fund 
(Line  “Loss  on  impairments  of  property,  plant 
the 
and  equipment  and  other  assets” 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive  income)  for  the  year  ended  31 
December 2017. 

in 

investments 

We focused on this area because of the materiality 
in  the  Fund  and  the 
of  the 
significance of judgements made by management 
in  measuring  impairment  of  its  investments  in 
the Fund. 

Provision for impairment of loans issued  

Refer  to  Note  9  to  the  consolidated  financial 
statements 

At of 31 December 2017, within other long-term 
financial  assets  the  Group  recognises  loans 
issued, net of impairment provision.  

The  Group  assesses  the  impairment  provision 
using  management’s 
of 
recoverable values.  

estimates 

best 

In  estimating  recoverable  values,  the  Group 
evaluates 
information  about  each  debtor's 
solvency,  obtains  experts’  opinions  on  market 
values  of  collaterals,  prepares  discounted  cash 
flow  models,  and  analyses  additional  relevant 
information. 

impairment  provision  charge  of       

For the year ended 31 December 2017, the Group 
recognised 
RUB 7,107 million on loans issued (Line “Loss on 
impairments  of  property,  plant  and  equipment 
and other assets” in the consolidated statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income).  

We  focused  on  this  matter  because  of  the 
materiality of the impairment provision and the 
significance  of 
judgements  and  estimates 
involved in its calculation.  

How  our  audit  addressed  the  Key  audit 
matter 

Based on the work performed, we did not identify 
any  material  misstatements  in  the  amount  of 
impairment  provision  recognised  by  the  Group 
and disclosed in the accompanying consolidated 
financial statements.    

At the same time we note that the current market 
value of land held by the Fund is sensitive to the 
assumption of the Group’s ability to transfer land 
from the agricultural category to the category of  
industrial land. If the process of land transfer to 
another  category  is  not  timely  finalised,  the 
current  market  value  of  land  may  significantly 
decrease  resulting  in  the  need  to  recognise 
additional impairment provisions. 

We performed the following procedures to assess 
the  appropriateness  of  valuation  methods  and 
methodology  used  in  estimating  recoverable 
values:     

•  analysis  of  key  assumptions  used  by  the 
Group’s  management  when  estimating  the 
current market value of property and rights 
of  claim  provided  as  collateral  under  loan 
agreements; 

•  review  of  the  mathematical  accuracy  of 
discounted cash flow models (if applicable) 
and analysis of key assumptions used by the 
Group’s management in these models.   

We engaged our valuation  experts to review the 
valuation of the current market value of property 
and rights of claim pledged as collateral with the 
Group for the loans issued. 

Based on the work performed, we did not identify 
any  material  misstatements  in  the  amount  of 
impairment  provision  recognised  by  the  Group 
and disclosed in the accompanying consolidated 
financial statements.    

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How we tailored our group audit scope  

We tailored the scope of our audit in order to perform sufficient work to be able to give an opinion on 
the consolidated financial statements as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure  of  the  Group,  the  accounting  processes  and  controls  and  the  industry  in  which  the  Group 
operates. 

In establishing the overall approach to the group audit, we determined the type of work that needed to 
be performed at reporting units by us, as the group engagement team, or component teams operating 
under  our  instruction.  Where  the  work  was  performed  by  the  component  team  of  Bank  ZENIT,  we 
determined the level of involvement we needed to have in the audit work at those reporting units to be 
able  to  conclude  whether  sufficient  appropriate  audit  evidence  had  been  obtained  as  a  basis  for  our 
opinion on the Group’s consolidated financial statements as a whole. 

We identified the following significant reporting units where we performed full-scope audit procedures:  
PJSC  Tatneft  (parent  holding  company,  corporate  centre  located  in  Almetievsk),  JSC  TANECO  (oil 
refinery subsidiary located Nizhnekamsk), PJSC Nizhnekamskshina (tires producing subsidiary located 
in  Nizhnekamsk)  and  Bank  ZENIT  (banking  subsidiary,  corporate  centre  located  in  Moscow).  In 
addition, we performed specified audit procedures over selected financial information at a number of 
less significant reporting units in order to increase the level of audit comfort. 

The audit work performed by the audit teams at all the components and by the corporate team enabled 
us  to  get  98%  coverage  of  the  Group’s  total  assets,  94%  coverage  of  the  Group’s  revenue  and  94% 
coverage of the Group’s absolute value of underlying profit before tax. 

By performing the procedures above at significant and less significant reporting units, combined with 
additional  procedures  at  the  Group  level,  we  obtained  sufficient  and  appropriate  audit  evidence 
regarding the financial information of the Group as a whole to provide a basis for our opinion on the 
consolidated financial statements.  

Other information  

Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises “Management’s 
discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations for the three months and the 
year  ended  31  December  2017”  (but  does  not  include  the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  our 
auditor’s report thereon), which we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, and PJSC Tatneft 
Annual Report 2017 and Quarterly Report of the Equity Securities Issuer for the 1st quarter 2018, which 
are expected to be made available to us after that date. 

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do 
not and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the 
other information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially 
inconsistent  with  the  consolidated  financial  statements  or  our  knowledge  obtained  in  the  audit,  or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities  of  management  and  those  charged  with  governance  for  the 
consolidated financial statements 

Management  is  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  the  consolidated  financial 
statements  in  accordance  with  IFRS,  and  for  such  internal  control  as  management  determines  is 
necessary  to  enable  the  preparation  of  consolidated  financial  statements  that  are  free  from  material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and 
using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group 
or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements 
as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s 
report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee 
that  an  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  ISAs  will  always  detect  a  material  misstatement  when  it 
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the 
basis of these consolidated financial statements.  

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  ISAs,  we  exercise  professional  judgment  and  maintain 
professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

• 

Identify  and  assess  the  risks  of  material  misstatement  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements, 
whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and 
obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk 
of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from 
error,  as  fraud  may  involve  collusion,  forgery,  intentional  omissions,  misrepresentations,  or  the 
override of internal control.  

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

•  Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by management.  

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based  on  the  audit  evidence  obtained,  whether  a  material  uncertainty  exists  related  to  events  or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If 
we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s 
report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are 
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to 
the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease 
to continue as a going concern.  

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated  financial statements, 
including  the  disclosures,  and  whether  the  consolidated  financial  statements  represent  the 
underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. 

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ABOUT THE COMPANY

REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

FINANCIAL RESULTS

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

INDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY

Consolidated Statement  

   of FINANCIAL POSITION

in millions of Russian Rubles

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents 

Banking: Mandatory reserve deposits with CB RF

Restricted cash

Accounts receivable, net

Banking: Loans to customers

Other short-term financial assets

Inventories

Prepaid expenses and other current assets 

Prepaid income tax

Non-current assets held for sale

Total current assets

Long-term accounts receivable, net

Banking: Loans to customers

Other long-term financial assets

Investments in associates and joint ventures

Property, plant and equipment, net

Deferred income tax assets

Other long-term assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity

Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

Taxes payable

Income tax payable

Other short-term liabilities

Total current liabilities

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

7

8

9

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

14

42,797

1,916

-

61,598

44,495

68,925

39,318

23,123

1,027

2,182

77,106

1,988

3

63,900

69,103

57,931

33,271

23,889

1,058

4,247

285,381

332,496

3,439

106,488

52,364

658

651,460

1,502

6,162

1,807

123,923

44,397

639

583,614

2,043

5,678

822,073

762,101

1,107,454

1,094,597

39,916

47,561

27,971

158,436

27,806

3,563

1,043

19,288

45,509

13,935

177,422

23,737

4,511

1,961

306,296

286,363

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report 

www.tatneft.ru

151

 
 
 
 
  
Consolidated Statement  

   of FINANCIAL POSITION (CONTINUED)

in millions of Russian Rubles

Note

31 December 
2017

31 December 
2016

Long-term debt, net of current portion

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

Decommissioning provision, net of current portion

Deferred income tax liability

Other long-term liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Shareholders’ equity

Preferred shares 
(authorized and issued at 31 December 2017 and 2016  – 147,508,500 shares; 
nominal value at 31 December 2017 and  2016 – RR1.00) 

Common shares 
(authorized and issued at 31 December 2017 and 2016  – 2,178,690,700 shares; 
nominal value at 31 December 2017 and 2016 – RR1.00)

Additional paid-in capital

Accumulated other comprehensive income

Retained earnings

Less: Common shares held in treasury, at cost (75,483,000 shares and 75,481,000 
shares at 31 December 2017 and 2016, respectively)

Total Group shareholders’ equity

Non-controlling interest

Total shareholders’ equity

Total liabilities and equity

16

18

19

13

14

20

21

21

29

6,896

5,669

478

38,017

27,323

4,046

82,429

388,725

34,842

4,415

3,292

30,324

22,600

3,857

99,330

385,693

746

746

11,021

11,021

84,437

1,652

624,254

(10,251)

711,859

6,870

718,729

85,224

1,293

615,477

(10,250)

703,511

5,393

708,904

1,107,454

1,094,597

152

Consolidated Statement  
of PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
in millions of Russian Rubles

Sales and other operating revenues on non-banking activities, net

Costs and other deductions on non-banking activities

Operating expenses

Purchased oil and refined products

Exploration

Transportation

Selling, general and administrative

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

Loss on impairments of property, plant and equipment and other assets

Taxes other than income taxes

Maintenance of social infrastructure and transfer of social assets

Note

26

Year ended
31 December 2017

Year ended
31 December 2016

681,159

580,127

(123,517)

(119,480)

13

13

9

14

13

(70,984)

(1,143)

(35,925)

(48,327)

(24,885)

(15,512)

(194,316)

(5,427)

(80,166)

(1,185)

(30,478)

(46,754)

(21,626)

(5,616)

(126,590)

(5,182)

Total costs and other deductions on non-banking activities

(520,036)

(437,077)

Gain on disposals of interests in subsidiaries and associates, net

27,29

Other operating income/(expenses), net

109

1,343

1,951

(917)

Operating profit on non-banking activities

162,575

144,084

Net interest, fee and commission and other operating income/ 
(expenses) and gains/(losses) on banking activities

Interest, fee and commission income

Interest, fee and commission expense

Provision for loan impairment

Operating expenses

Loss arising from dealing in foreign currencies, net

Other operating expenses, net

Total net interest, fee and commission and other operating expenses and 
losses on banking activities

Other income/(expenses) 

Foreign exchange loss, net

Interest income on non-banking activities

Interest expense on non-banking activities, net of amounts capitalized

Share of results of associates and joint ventures 

Total other income/(expenses)

Profit before income tax

24,25

24,25

8

30

23

23

30,964

(14,342)

(8,685)

(7,498)

(27)

(1,220)

(808)

(1,618)

6,494

(3,095)

(10)

1,771

163,538

7,955

(5,105)

(1,167)

(2,258)

(175)

(230)

(980)

(3,304)

5,430

(3,920)

(339)

(2,133)

140,971

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Consolidated Statement  
of PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (CONTINUED)

Consolidated Statement  

    of CHANGES IN EQUITY

Income tax

Current income tax expense

Deferred income tax expense

Total income tax expense

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of income tax:

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

Actuarial loss on employee benefit plans

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

in millions of Russian Rubles

Note

Year ended
31 December 2017

Year ended
31 December 2016

14

20

(34,227)

(5,419)

(39,646)

123,892

476

133

(250)

359

(29,657)

(5,184)

(34,841)

106,130

(1,050)

1,338

(634)

(346)

Total comprehensive income for the year

124,251

105,784

Profit/(loss) attributable to:

- Group shareholders

- Non-controlling interest 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to:

- Group shareholders

- Non-controlling interest

Basic and diluted earnings per share (RR)

Common

Preferred

Weighted average shares outstanding (millions of shares)

Common

Preferred

154

123,139

753

107,389

(1,259)

123,892

106.130

123,498

753

107,043

(1,259)

124,251

105,784

54.73

54.32

2,103

148

47.50

47.48

2,113

148

21

21

in millions of Russian Rubles

Attributable to Group shareholders

Number of shares 
(thousands)

Share
capital

Additional paid-
in capital

Treasury 
shares

Actuarial loss on  
employee benefit plans

Balance at 1 January 2016

2,270,708

11,767

85,170

(3,083)

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive (loss)/income  
for the year

Total comprehensive (loss)/income 
for the year

Treasury shares

- Acquisitions

- Disposals

Business combinations

Acquisition of non-controlling interest in 
subsidiaries

Disposal of non-controlling interest in 
subsidiaries

Dividends declared (Note 21)

-

-

-

(19,990)

(20,196)

206

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

54

-

-

-

-

-

(7,167)

(7,215)

48

-

-

-

-

(987)

-

(634)

(634)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balance at 31 December 2016

2,250,718

11,767

85,224

(10,250)

(1,621)

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive (loss)/income for 
the year

Total comprehensive (loss)/ 
income for the year

Treasury shares

- Acquisitions

- Disposals

Business combinations

-Acquisition of non-controlling interest in 
subsidiaries (Note 29)

Disposal of non-controlling interest in 
subsidiaries

Dividends declared (Note 21)

-

-

-

(2)

(92)

90

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(787)

-

-

-

-

-

(1)

(32)

31

-

-

-

-

-

(250)

(250)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balance at 31 December 2017

2,250,716

11,767

84,437

(10,251)

(1,871)

155

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY    
 
 
 
 
  
  
Consolidated Statement  

   of CHANGES IN EQUITY (CONTINUED)

in millions of Russian Rubles

Consolidated Statement  
   of CASH FLOWS

Attributable to Group shareholders

Foreign currency  
translation adjustments

Unrealized holding gains on 
available-for-sale securities

Retained
earnings

Total shareholders’ 
equity

Non-controlling
interest

Total
equity

Operating activities

Profit for the year

Adjustments:

in millions of Russian Rubles

Note

Year ended
31 December 2017

Year ended
31 December 2016

123,892

106,130

2,251

-

(1,050)

(1,050)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,201

-

476

476

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

375

532,821

628,314

29,344

657,658

-

107,389

107,389

(1,259)

106,130

1,338

-

(346)

-

(346)

1,338

107,389

107,043

(1,259)

105,784

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(7,167)

(7,215)

48

-

54

-

-

-

-

7,395

(229)

(7,167)

(7,215)

48

7,395

(175)

(29,855)

(29,855)

(24,733)

(24,733)

(3)

(24,736)

1,713

615,477

703,511

5,393

708,904

-

123,139

-

123,139

359

753

123,892

-

359

133

133

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

123,139

123,498

753

124,251

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1)

(32)

31

-

(787)

-

-

-

-

97

787

(1)

(32)

31

97

-

(145)

(145)

(114,362)

(114,362)

(15)

(114,377)

1,677

1,846

624,254

711,859

6,870

718,729

156

26

14

9

8

Net interest, fee and commission and other operating expenses and losses on bank-
ing activities

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

Income tax expense

Loss on impairments of property, plant and equipment, other assets and disposals of 
interest in subsidiaries and associates

Effects of foreign exchange

Equity investments gain net of dividends received

Change in provision for impairment of financial assets

Change in fair value of trading securities

Interest income on non-banking activities

Interest expense on non-banking activities, net of amounts capitalized

Other

Changes in operational working capital, excluding cash:

Accounts receivable

Inventories

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Trading securities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Taxes payable

Other non-current assets

Net cash provided by non-banking operating activities before income tax and 
interest

Net interest, fee and commission and other operating expenses and losses on banking 
activities

Adjustments:

Provision for loan impairment

Other

Changes in operational working capital on banking activities, excluding cash:

Mandatory reserve deposits with Central Bank of Russian Federation

Due from banks

Banking loans to customers 

Due to banks and Central Bank of Russian Federation

Banking customers accounts

Debt securities issued

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Other assets and liabilities

Net cash provided by (used in) banking operating activities before  
income tax 

Income taxes paid

Interest paid on non-banking activities

Interest received on non-banking activities

Net cash provided by operating activities

808

24,885

39,646

15,403

(504)

10

3,462

(21)

(6,494)

3,095

(538)

1,245

(5,997)

66

(106)

(6,265)

4,071

375

980

21,626

34,841

3,665

(1,774)

339

(226)

(48)

(5,430)

3,920

(3,020)

(5,336)

(1,412)

5,326

(51)

7,417

6,934

(519)

197,033

173,362

(808)

(980)

8,685

(1,842)

72

8,371

15,861

15,181

(18,961)

(1,098)

(534)

(2,620)

22,307

(35,144)

(160)

6,236

190,272

1,167

(1,235)

4

2,770

(8,651)

(506)

1,083

(1,950)

(983)

(30)

(9,311)

(26,888)

(807)

5,015

141,371

157

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement  

   of CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)

in millions of Russian Rubles

Investing activities

Additions to property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

Net cash (outflow)/inflow on acquisition of subsidiaries

Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries and associates, net of disposed cash

Purchase of available-for-sale financial assets

Purchase of held to maturity investments

Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale financial assets

Proceeds from redemption of  held to maturity investments

Proceeds from sale of non-current assets held for sale

Purchase of investments in associates and joint ventures

Proceeds from redemption of bank deposits

Placement of bank deposits

Proceeds from redemption of loans and notes receivable

Issuance of loans and notes receivable

Dividends received

Change in restricted cash

Net cash used in investing activities

Financing activities

Proceeds from issuance of debt from non-banking activities

Repayment of debt from non-banking activities

Issuance of bonds

Redemption of bonds

Proceeds from subordinated debt

Dividends paid to shareholders

Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders

Purchase of treasury shares

Proceeds from sale of treasury shares

Proceeds from issuance of shares by subsidiaries

Net cash used in financing activities

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

Effect of foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

Note

Year ended
31 December 2017

Year ended
31 December 2016

 29

27

12

29

30

30

30

30

(84,986)

1,744

(3,300)

-

(32,399)

(59,038)

19,379

13,680

901

(738)

33,399

(994)

1,343

(1,316)

-

3

(95,669)

993

48,534

33,155

(7,566)

(3,037)

5,587

2,174

110

(6,700)

10,032

(40,096)

6,151

(2,940)

1,521

315

(112,322)

(47,436)

25,107

(5,434)

2,365

(25,740)

194

(108,479)

(15)

(32)

31

18

(111,985)

(34,035)

(274)

77,106

42,797

2,129

(6,629)

1,504

(5,081)

-

(24,717)

(3)

(7,215)

48

-

(39,964)

53,971

(1,465)

24,600

77,106

Notes 

to THE CONSOLIDA TED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1: ORGANISATION

PJSC Tatneft (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (jointly referred to as “the Group”) are engaged in crude oil 
exploration, development and production principally in the Republic of Tatarstan (“Tatarstan”), a republic within 
the  Russian  Federation.  The  Group  also  engages  in  refining  and  marketing  of  crude  oil,  refined  products  as 
well as production and marketing of petrochemicals and since October 2016, with acquisition of the controlling 
interest in ZENIT Banking Group (Bank ZENIT) the Group is also engaged in banking activities (see Note 29).

The  Company  was  incorporated  as  an  open  joint  stock  company  effective  1  January  1994  (the  “privatization 
date”) pursuant to the approval of the State Property Management Committee of the Republic of Tatarstan (the 
“Government”). All assets and liabilities previously managed by the production association Tatneft, Bugulmin-
sky  Mechanical  Plant,  Menzelinsky  Exploratory  Drilling  Department  and  Bavlinsky  Drilling  Department  were 
transferred to the Company at their book value at the privatization date in accordance with Decree No. 1403 on 
Privatization  and  Restructuring  of  Enterprises  and  Corporations  into  Joint-Stock  Companies.  Such  transfers 
were considered transfers between entities under common control at the privatization date, and were recorded 
at book value. 

The Group does not have an ultimate controlling party.

As of 31 December 2017 and 2016 the government of Tatarstan controls about 36% of the Company’s voting 
stock. Tatarstan also holds a “Golden Share”, a special governmental right, in the Company. The exercise of its 
powers under the Golden Share enables the Tatarstan government to appoint one representative to the Board 
of Directors and one representative to the Revision Committee of the Company as well as to veto certain major 
decisions, including those relating to changes in the share capital, amendments to the Charter, liquidation or 
reorganization of the Company and “major” and “interested party” transactions as defined under Russian law. 
The Golden Share currently has an indefinite term. The Tatarstan government also controls or exercises signifi-
cant influence over a number of the Group’s suppliers and contractors.

The Company is domiciled in the Russian Federation. The address of its registered office is Lenina St., 75, Alm-
etyevsk, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation.

NOTE 2: BASIS OF PRESENTATION 

The  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International 
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). 

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for initial recog-
nition of financial instruments based on fair value, revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets and finan-
cial instruments categorized at fair value through profit or loss.

The  entities  of  the  Group  maintain  their  accounting  records  and  prepare  their  statutory  financial  statements 
principally in accordance with the Regulations on Accounting and Reporting of the Russian Federation (“RAR”), 
and applicable accounting and reporting standards of countries outside the Russian Federation. A number of 
entities of the Group prepare their financial statements in accordance with IFRS. The accompanying consoli-
dated financial statements have been prepared from these accounting records and adjusted as necessary to 
comply with IFRS. The principal differences between RAR and IFRS relate to: (1) valuation (including indexation 
for the effect of hyperinflation in the Russian Federation through 2002) and depreciation of property, plant and 
equipment; (2) foreign currency translation; (3) deferred income taxes; (4) valuation allowances for unrecov-
erable assets; (5) consolidation; (6) share based payment; (7) accounting for oil and gas properties; (8) rec-

158

159

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 
 
 
 
 
  
ognition and disclosure of guarantees, contingencies and commitments; (9) accounting for decommissioning 
provision; (10) pensions and other post retirement benefits and (11) business combinations and goodwill.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting 
estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s ac-
counting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions 
and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 4.

NOTE 3: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Functional and presentation currency. The presentation currency of the Group is the Russian Ruble.

Management  has  determined  the  functional  currency  for  each  consolidated  subsidiary  of  the  Group,  except 
for subsidiaries located outside of the Russian Federation, is the Russian Ruble because the majority of Group 
revenues, costs, property and equipment purchased, debt and trade liabilities are either priced, incurred, pay-
able or otherwise measured in Russian Rubles. Accordingly, transactions and balances not already measured 
in Russian Rubles (primarily US Dollars) have been re-measured into Russian Rubles in accordance with the 
relevant provisions of IAS 21 “The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates”.

Under IAS 21 revenues, costs, capital and non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates 
prevailing on the transaction dates. Monetary assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing 
on the reporting date. Exchange gains and losses arising from re-measurement of monetary assets and liabili-
ties that are not denominated in Russian Rubles are recognized in the profit or loss for the year. 

For operations of major subsidiaries located outside of the Russian Federation, that primarily use US Dollar 
as the functional currency, adjustments resulting from translating foreign functional currency assets and li-
abilities into Russian Rubles are recorded in a separate component of shareholders’ equity entitled foreign 
currency  translation  adjustments.  Revenues,  expenses  and  cash  flows  are  translated  at  average  exchange 
rates (unless this average is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing 
on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the rate on the dates of the 
transactions). 

The official rate of exchange, as published by the Central Bank of Russian Federation (“CB RF”), of the Rus-
sian Ruble (“RR”) to the US Dollar (“US $”) at 31 December 2017 and 2016 was RR 57.60 and RR 60.66 to US 
$, respectively. Average rate of exchange for the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016 were RR 58.35 
and RR 67.03 per US $, respectively.

Consolidation. Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity 
when  the  Group  has  the  power  to  direct  relevant  activities  of  the  investee  that  significantly  affect  their  re-
turns, exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to 
affect  those  returns  through  its  power  over  the  entity.  Subsidiaries  are  fully  consolidated  from  the  date  on 
which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.

The Group uses the acquisition method of accounting to account for business combinations. The consider-
ation transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair values of the assets transferred, the liabilities 
incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred includes the fair value 
of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. Acquisition-related costs are 
expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a busi-

ness combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The Group recognizes any 
non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree  on  an  acquisition-by-acquisition  basis  at  the  non-controlling  inter-
est’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net assets or at fair value.

The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the 
acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the identifiable net 
assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the total of consideration transferred, non-controlling interest recog-
nized and previously held interest measured is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired 
in the case of a bargain purchase, the difference is recognized directly in the profit and loss for the year.

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealized gains and losses on transactions between Group compa-
nies are eliminated. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the cost cannot be recovered.

Associates and joint ventures. Associates and joint ventures are entities over which the Group has signifi-
cant influence (directly or indirectly), but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20 
and 50 percent of the voting rights. Investments in associates and joint ventures are accounted for using the 
equity method of accounting and are initially recognized at cost. Dividends received from associates and joint 
ventures reduce the carrying value of the investment in associates and joint ventures. Other post-acquisition 
changes  in  Group’s  share  of  net  assets  of  an  associate  and  joint  ventures  are  recognized  as  follows:  (i)  the 
Group’s share of profits or losses of associates or joint ventures is recorded in the consolidated profit or loss 
for  the  year  as  share  of  result  of  associates  or  joint  ventures,  (ii)  the  Group’s  share  of  other  comprehensive 
income is recognized in other comprehensive income and presented separately, (iii); all other changes in the 
Group’s share of the carrying value of net assets of associates or joint ventures are recognized in profit or loss 
within the share of result of associates or joint ventures.

However, when the Group’s share of losses in an associate or joint venture equals or exceeds its interest in the 
associate  or  joint  venture,  including  any  other  unsecured  receivables,  the  Group  does  not  recognize  further 
losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate or joint venture.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates and joint ventures are eliminated to the 
extent of the Group’s interest in the associates and joint ventures; unrealised losses are also eliminated unless 
the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. 

The  Group  reviews  equity  method  investments  for  impairment  on  an  annual  basis,  and  records  impairment 
when circumstances indicate that the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount.

Cash  and  cash  equivalents.  Cash  represents  cash  on  hand  and  in  bank  accounts  and  CB  RF,  other  than 
mandatory reserves deposits with CB RF, which can be effectively withdrawn at any time without prior notice. 
Cash equivalents include highly liquid short-term investments that can be converted to a certain cash amount 
and mature within three months or less from the date of purchase. Cash and cash equivalents are carried at 
amortised cost.

Restricted cash. Restricted cash represents cash deposited under letter of credit arrangements, which are 
restricted  under  various  contractual  agreements.  Letters  of  credit  are  used  to  pay  contractors  for  materials, 
equipment  and  services  provided.  Restricted  balances  are  excluded  from  cash  and  cash  equivalents  for  the 
purposes of the consolidated statements of financial position and of the consolidated statement of cash flows 
and disclosed separately. 

160

161

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYMandatory reserve deposits with the CB RF. Mandatory reserve deposits with the CB RF represent non-
interest  bearing  funds  placed  with  the  CB  RF  that  are  not  available  to  finance  the  Group’s  day-to-day  op-
erations and, therefore, are not considered part of cash and cash equivalents. The amount to be deposited 
with the CB RF is calculated in accordance with the CB RF’s regulation and depends on the volume of funds 
attracted by the Group from its customers and banks in the course of banking activities.

Financial assets. All financial assets are initially recognized when an entity becomes a party to the contract, 
they are recognized at fair value plus, in the case of investments not at fair value through profit or loss, direct-
ly attributable transaction costs. The Group‘s financial assets include cash and cash equivalents, restricted 
cash, mandatory reserve deposits with CB RF, banking customer loans, deposits, due from banks, securities, 
derivatives, precious metals, trade and other receivables, loans issued. 

Financial  assets  have  the  following  categories:  (a)  loans  and  receivables;  (b)  available-for-sale  financial 
assets;  (c)  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss;  (d)  held  to  maturity  investments.  The  Group 
initially recognises loans and receivables on the date that they are originated. All other financial assets are 
recognised  initially  on  the  trade  date,  which  is  the  date  that  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual 
provisions  of  the  instrument.  The  classification  depends  on  the  nature  and  purpose  of  the  financial  assets 
and is determined at the time of initial recognition.

The Group derecognizes financial assets when (a) the assets are redeemed or the rights to cash flows from 
the assets otherwise expired or (b) the Group has transferred the rights to the cash flows from the financial 
assets or entered into a qualifying pass-through arrangement while (i) also transferring substantially all risks 
and  rewards  of  ownership  of  the  assets  or  (ii)  neither  transferring  nor  retaining  substantially  all  risks  and 
rewards  of  ownership,  but  not  retaining  control.  Control  is  retained  if  the  counterparty  does  not  have  the 
practical ability to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party without needing to impose restric-
tions on the sale.

Loans and receivables. Loans and receivables is a category of financial assets with fixed or determinable 
payments that are not quoted in an active market. Subsequent to initial recognition loans and receivables are 
measured  at  amortized  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method,  less  any  impairment  losses.  The  accrued 
interest  is  included  in  the  profit  and  losses  for  the  year.  The  allowance  for  impairment  of  loans  and  receiv-
ables is established if there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due 
according  to  the  original  terms  of  the  loans  and  receivables.  Significant  financial  difficulties  of  the  debtor, 
probability  that  the  debtor  will  enter  bankruptcy  or  financial  reorganisation,  and  default  or  delinquency  in 
payments are considered indicators that the receivable is impaired. The amount of the allowance is the dif-
ference between the carrying amount and the recoverable amount, being the present value of expected cash 
flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate at the date of origination of the loan 
or receivable.  The losses arising from impairment are recognized as selling, general and administrative ex-
penses in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Due from banks. Amounts due from banks other than those that are part of the Group are recorded when the 
Group advances money to counterparty banks with no intention of trading the resulting unquoted non-deriv-
ative receivable due on fixed or determinable dates. Amounts due from other banks are carried at amortised 
cost. Deposits, placed in the course of banking activities in other banks having maturity exceeding one work-
ing  day  from  the  balance  sheet  date  are  treated  as  amounts  due  from  banks.  Due  from  banks  that  mature 
within three months or less from the date of placement are included in cash and cash equivalents. Due from 
banks are initially recognized at fair value. These balances are subsequently re-measured at amortized cost 
at the effective interest method and are carried net of any allowance for impairment.

Loans to customers. Loans issued in the course of banking activities that have fixed or determinable pay-
ments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as loans to customers. Loans to customers are 
measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method,  less  any  impairment.  Interest  income  is 
recognized by applying the effective interest rate, except for short-term receivables when the recognition of 
interest would be immaterial.

Financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss.  A  financial  asset  is  classified  at  fair  value  through 
profit or loss category if it is classified as held for trading or is designated as such upon initial recognition. Fi-
nancial assets are designated at fair value through profit or loss if the Group manages such investments and 
makes  purchase  and  sale  decisions  based  on  their  fair  value  in  accordance  with  the  Group’s  documented 
risk  management  or  investment  strategy.  Financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  are  measured 
at fair value, and changes therein are recognized in profit and loss for the year. Coupon and interest earned 
on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are reflected as interest, fee and commission income. 
Dividends received, all other elements of the changes in the fair value and gains or losses on derecognition 
are recorded in other operating income/(expenses) in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.

Available-for-sale financial assets. Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets 
that are designated as available-for-sale or are not classified in any of the above categories of financial as-
sets. Available-for-sale financial assets include investment securities which the Group intends to hold for an 
indefinite period of time and which may be sold in response to needs for liquidity or changes in interest rates, 
exchange rates or equity prices. 

Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  they  are  measured  at  fair  value  and  changes  therein,  other  than  impair-
ment losses and foreign currency differences on available-for-sale debt instruments, are recognized in other 
comprehensive  income  and  presented  within  equity.  Unquoted  equity  instruments  whose  fair  value  cannot 
be measured reliably are carried at cost less any impairment losses. When an investment is derecognized the 
cumulative gain or loss in equity is also reclassified to profit and loss for the year. Dividends on available-for-
sale equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss for the year when the Group’s right to receive payment 
is established and it is probable that the dividends will be collected. All other elements of changes in the fair 
value  are  recognized  in  other  comprehensive  income  until  the  investment  is  derecognized  or  impaired,  at 
which time the cumulative gain or loss is reclassified from other comprehensive income to profit or loss for 
the year. Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss for the year when incurred as a result of one or 
more events (“loss events”) that occurred after the initial recognition of investment securities available for 
sale.

The  Group  assesses  at  each  reporting  date  whether  there  is  objective  evidence  that  a  financial  asset  or  a 
group of financial assets is impaired. Prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is con-
sidered as an indicator that the securities are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale fi-
nancial assets, the cumulative loss (measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current 
fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognized in the other comprehensive 
income) is recognized in the profit and loss for the year as a reclassification adjustment from other compre-
hensive income. 

Held to maturity investments. Held to maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets with fixed 
or determinable payments and fixed maturity dates that the Group has the positive intent and ability to hold 
to maturity. Held to maturity investments are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method 
less any impairment. 

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYIf the Group were to sell or reclassify more than an insignificant amount of held to maturity investments before 
maturity (other than in certain specific circumstances), the entire category would be tainted and would have to 
be reclassified as available-for-sale. Furthermore, the Group would be prohibited from classifying any financial 
asset as held to maturity during the current financial year and following two financial years.

Impairment of financial assets carried at amortized cost. Impairment losses are recognized in profit 
or loss when incurred as a result of one or more events (“loss events”) that occurred after the initial recog-
nition of the financial asset and which have an impact on the amount or timing of the estimated future cash 
flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated. If the Group deter-
mines that no objective evidence exists that impairment was incurred for an individually assessed financial 
asset, whether significant or not, it includes the asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk 
characteristics, and collectively assesses them for impairment. The primary factors that the Group consid-
ers  in  determining  whether  a  financial  asset  is  impaired  are  its  overdue  status  and  realisability  of  related 
collateral, if any.

Repurchase agreements. Repurchase agreements (“REPO”) are used by the Group as an element of its 
treasury management and trading business in a course of its banking activities and are treated as secured 
financing transactions. 

A REPO is an agreement to transfer a financial asset to another party in exchange for cash or other consid-
eration and a concurrent obligation to reacquire the financial assets at a future date for an amount equal to 
the cash or other consideration exchanged plus interest.

Financial  assets  sold  under  REPO  are  included  into  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss, 
available-for-sale financial assets or held to maturity investments and funds received under these agree-
ments  are  accounted  for  as  amounts  due  to  banks  and  CB  RF  and  customer  accounts  as  appropriate. 
Financial  assets  purchased  under  agreements  to  resell  (“reverse  repurchase”)  are  recorded  as  amounts 
due  from  banks  or  loans  to  customers  as  appropriate.  Gain/loss  on  the  sale  of  the  above  instruments  is 
recognized as interest income or expense on banking activities in the consolidated statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income based on the difference between the repurchase price accreted to 
date  using  the  effective  interest  method  and  the  sale  price  when  such  instruments  are  sold  to  third  par-
ties. When the reverse REPO/REPO is fulfilled on its original terms, the effective yield/interest between the 
sale and repurchase price negotiated under the original contract is recognized using the effective interest 
method.

Financial liabilities. All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value and in the case of loans and 
borrowings, net of directly attributable transaction costs. The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and 
other payables, due to banks and CB RF, banking customer accounts, debt securities and bonds issued, 
credit facilities, subordinated debt and other borrowings. 

Financial  liabilities  are  recognized  initially  at  fair  value.  Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  these  financial 
liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. 

A  financial  liability  is  derecognized  when  the  obligation  under  the  liability  is  discharged  or  cancelled  or 
expired.  When  an  existing  financial  liability  is  replaced  by  another  from  the  same  lender  on  substantially 
different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modi-
fication is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, and the 
difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognized in the profit and loss for the year.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the consolidated statement of financial 
position only when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts, and there is an inten-
tion to either settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Due to banks and CB RF, customer accounts and subordinated debt. Amounts due to banks and CB RF, cus-
tomer  accounts  and  subordinated  debt  are  initially  recognized  in  accordance  with  the  accounting  policy  for 
financial instruments and subsequently re-measured at amortized cost. Any difference between net proceeds 
and the redemption value of these amounts due is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income over the life of related financial liability using the effective interest method.

Debt securities and bonds issued. Debt securities issued include promissory notes and certificates of de-
posit issued by the Group to its customers in the course of its banking activities. Bonds issued represent secu-
rities issued by the Bank that are traded and quoted in the open market. Promissory notes carry a fixed date of 
repayment. These may be issued against cash deposits or as a payment instrument, which the customer can 
sell at a discount in the over-the-counter market. Debt securities and bonds issued are accounted for accord-
ing  to  the  same  principles  used  for  amounts  due  to  banks  and  CB  RF,  customer  accounts  and  subordinated 
debt. If the Group purchases its own debt, it is removed from the consolidated statement of financial position 
and  the  difference  between  the  carrying  amount  and  the  amount  paid  is  recognized  as  a  gain  or  loss  on  re-
demption of debt.

Non-current assets held for sale. A non-current asset is classified as held for sale if it is highly probable that 
the  asset’s  carrying  amount  will  be  recovered  through  a  sale  transaction  rather  than  through  continuing  use 
and the asset (or disposal group) is available for immediate sale in its present condition. Management must be 
committed to the sale, which should be expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year 
from the date of classification of an asset as held for sale.

Non-current assets held for sale are measured at the lower of its carrying amount and fair value less costs of 
disposal. If the fair value less costs of disposal of an asset held for sale is lower than its carrying amount, an 
impairment loss is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
as other operating income/expense. Any subsequent increase in an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal is 
recognized  to  the  extent  of  the  cumulative  impairment  loss  that  was  previously  recognized  in  relation  to  that 
specific asset.

Precious metals. Assets and liabilities denominated in precious metals are translated at the current rate com-
puted based on the second fixing of the London Metal Exchange rates, using the RR/US $ exchange rate ef-
fective at the date. Changes in the bid prices are recorded in other operating income/expenses from banking 
activities.

Inventories.  Inventories  of  crude  oil,  refined  oil  products,  materials  and  supplies,  finished  goods  and  other 
inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling 
price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost of completion and selling expenses. The Group 
uses the weighted-average-cost method. Costs include both direct and indirect expenditures incurred in bring-
ing an item or product to its existing condition and location.

Prepaid  expenses.  Prepaid  expenses  include  advances  for  purchases  of  products  and  services,  insurance 
fees, prepayments for export duties, VAT and other taxes. Prepayments are carried at cost less provision for 
impairment. 

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPrepayments to acquire assets are transferred to the carrying amount of the asset once the Group has obtained 
control of the asset and it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to the 
Group. Prepayments for services such as insurance, transportation and others are written off to profit or loss 
when the goods or services relating to the prepayments are received. 

If there is an indication that the assets, goods or services relating to a prepayment will not be received, the car-
rying value of the prepayment is written down accordingly and a corresponding impairment loss is recognized  
in the profit or loss for the year.

Mineral extraction tax. Mineral extraction tax (MET) on crude oil is defined monthly as an amount of volume 
produced per fixed tax rate (RR 919 and RR 857 per ton in 2017 and 2016, respectively) adjusted depending on 
the monthly average market prices of the Urals blend and the RR/US $ average exchange rate for the preced-
ing month, taking into account the features of oil production. MET liabilities are lower for fields whose deple-
tion rate exceeds 80% of their proved reserves as per the Russian classification of reserves and resources, as 
a result of using a reduction factor that depends on the level of depletion. The Company saves 3.5% at a field 
for each percent of depletion above the 80% threshold. In addition, lower MET is envisaged for small fields via 
application of a factor that characterises the volume of reserves. The amount of tax benefits for depleted and 
small fields is calculated using the base MET rate of RUB 559 per tonne (in 2016 - RUB 559 per tonne). 

Furthermore, the zero MET tax rate is applied the production of highly viscous crude oil (with viscosity of 10,000 
Megapascal second in reservoir conditions) and oil produced from Domanic productive sediments. In addition, 
another benefit in the form of a lower MET is available for production of highly viscous oil with viscosity in the 
range from 200 to 10,000 Megapascal second (in reservoir conditions) and for production of oil in the Nenets 
Autonomous Okrug (via application of Kkan ratio that characterises the production area and oil properties. The 
saving in these circumstances is calculated usung the base MET tax rate of RUB 559 per tonne (in 2016 - RUB 
559 per tonne).

MET is recorded within Taxes other than income tax in the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income.

Value added tax. Value added tax (VAT) at a standard rate of 18% is payable on the difference between output 
VAT on sales of goods and services and recoverable input VAT charged by suppliers. Output VAT is charged on 
the earliest of the dates: either the date of the shipment of goods (works, services) or the date of advance pay-
ment by the buyer. Input VAT can be recovered when purchased goods (works, services) are accounted for and 
other necessary requirements provided by the tax legislation are met. 

Export of goods and rendering certain services related to exported goods are subject to 0% VAT rate upon the 
submission of confirmation documents to the tax authorities. 

VAT  related  to  sales  and  purchases  is  recognized  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Financial  Position  on  a 
gross basis and disclosed separately as Prepaid expenses and other current assets and Taxes payable.

Oil and gas exploration and development cost. Oil and gas exploration and development activities are 
accounted for using the successful efforts method whereby costs of acquiring unproved and proved oil and 
gas property as well as costs of drilling and equipping productive wells and related production facilities are 
capitalized. 

Other  exploration  expenses,  including  geological  and  geophysical  expenses  and  the  costs  of  carrying  and 
retaining  undeveloped  properties,  are  expensed  as  incurred.  The  costs  of  exploratory  wells  that  find  oil  and 
gas reserves are capitalized as exploration and evaluation assets on a “field by field” basis pending determi-
nation  of  whether  proved  reserves  have  been  found.  In  an  area  requiring  a  major  capital  expenditure  before 
production can begin, exploratory well remains capitalized if additional exploration drilling is underway or firmly 
planned. Exploration costs not meeting these criteria are charged to expense.

Exploration and evaluation costs are subject to technical, commercial and management review as well as re-
view for impairment at least once a year to confirm the continued intent to develop or otherwise extract value 
from the discovery. When indicators of impairment are present, resulting impairment loss is measured.

If subsequently commercial reserves are discovered, the carrying value, less losses from impairment of respec-
tive exploration and evaluation assets, is classified as development assets. However, if no commercial reserves 
are discovered, such costs are expensed after exploration and evaluation activities have been completed.

Property, plant and equipment. Property, plant and equipment are carried at historical cost of acquisition or 
construction less accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment.

Proved oil and gas properties include the initial estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing the item and 
restoring the site on which it is located. The cost of maintenance, repairs and replacement of minor items of 
property  are  expensed  when  incurred  within  operating  expenses;  renewals  and  improvements  of  assets  are 
capitalised and depreciated during the remaining useful life. Cost of replacing major parts or components of 
property, plant and equipment items are capitalised and the replaced part is retired.

Advances made on property, plant and equipment and construction in progress are accounted for within Con-
struction in progress.

Long-lived assets, including proved oil and gas properties at a field level, are assessed for possible impairment 
in accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of assets, which requires long-lived assets with recorded values that are 
not expected to be recovered through future cash flows to be written down to their recoverable amount which 
is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use.  

Individual assets are grouped for impairment purposes at the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash 
flows  that  are  largely  independent  of  the  cash  flows  of  other  groups  of  assets  -  generally  on  a  field-by-field 
basis for exploration and production assets, at an entire complex level for refining assets or at a site level for 
service stations. Impairment losses are recognized in the profit or loss for the year. 

Impairments  are  reversed  as  applicable  to  the  extent  that  the  events  or  circumstances  that  triggered  the 
original  impairment  have  changed.  The  reversal  of  impairment  would  be  limited  to  the  original  carrying 
value less depreciation which would have been otherwise charged had the impairment not been recorded. 

Long-lived assets committed by management for disposal within one year, and meet the other criteria for 
held for sale, are accounted for at the lower of amortized cost or fair value, less costs of disposal. Costs 
of unproved oil and gas properties are evaluated periodically and any impairment assessed is charged to 
expense.

The  Group  calculates  depreciation  expense  for  oil  and  gas  proved  properties  using  the  units-of-production 

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYmethod for each field based upon proved developed oil and gas reserves, except in the case of significant as-
set components whose useful life differs from the lifetime of the field, in which case the straight-line method is 
applied.

Capitalisation of borrowing costs on non-banking activities. Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisi-
tion, construction or production of assets that necessarily take a substantial time to get ready for intended use or sale 
(qualifying assets) are capitalised as part of the costs of those assets. 

Oil and gas licenses for exploration of unproved reserves are capitalised within property, plant and equipment; 
they are depreciated on straight-line basis over the period of each license validity. 

Depreciation  of  all  other  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  determined  on  the  straight-line  method  based  on 
estimated useful lives which are as follows:

Buildings and constructions

Machinery and equipment

Years

30-50

10-35

Gains and losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing proceeds, if any, 
with  the  carrying  amount.  Gains  and  losses  are  recorded  in  other  income  and  expenses  in  the  consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

The Group capitalises borrowing costs that could have been avoided if it had not made capital expenditure on quali-
fying assets. Borrowing costs capitalised are calculated at the Group’s average funding cost (the weighted average 
interest cost is applied to the expenditures on the qualifying assets), except to the extent that funds are borrowed 
specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset. Where this occurs, actual borrowing costs incurred less any 
investment income on the temporary investment of those borrowings are capitalised.  

Capitalisation of borrowing costs includes capitalising foreign exchange differences relating to borrowings to the ex-
tent that they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs. The gains and losses that are an adjustment to interest 
costs include the interest rate differential between borrowing costs that would be incurred if the entity borrowed funds 
in its functional currency, and borrowing costs actually incurred on foreign currency borrowings. 

The  portion  of  the  foreign  exchange  movements  is  estimated  based  on  interest  rates  on  similar  borrowing  in  the 
Group’s functional currency. The foreign exchange gains and losses eligible for capitalisation are assessed on a cu-
mulative basis.

Capitalisation of borrowing costs continues up to the date when the assets are substantially ready for their use or sale.

Interest  income  on  non-banking  activities.  Interest  income  on  non-banking  activities  is  recognized  on  a  time-
proportion basis using the effective interest method.

Employee benefits, post-employment and other long-term benefits. Wages, salaries, contributions to the social 
insurance funds, paid annual leave and sick leave, bonuses, and non-monetary benefits (such as health services and 
kindergarten services) are accrued in the year in which the associated services are rendered by the employees of the 
Group. The Group has various pension plans covering substantially all eligible employees and members of manage-
ment. The pension liabilities are measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows using interest 
rates of government securities, which have the same currency and terms to maturity approximating the terms of the 
related liability. Pension costs are recognized using the projected unit credit method.

The cost of providing pensions is accrued and charged to staff expense within operating expenses in the Consolidated 
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income reflecting the cost of benefits as they are earned over 
the service lives of employees.

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability arose as the actuarial gains or losses from changes in assump-
tions and from experience adjustments with regard to post employment benefit plans are recognized immediately in 
other comprehensive income. Actuarial gains and losses related to other long-term benefits are recognized immedi-
ately in the profit or loss for the year.

Past service costs are recognized as an expense immediately.  

Plan  assets  are  measured  at  fair  value  and  are  subject  to  certain  limitations.  Fair  value  of  plan  assets  is  based  on 
market prices. When no market price is available the fair value of plan assets is estimated by different valuation tech-
niques, including discounted expected future cash flow using a discount rate that reflects both the risk associated with 
the plan assets and maturity or expected disposal date of these assets.

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYIn the normal course of business the Group contributes to the Russian Federation State Pension Fund on behalf of its employ-
ees. Mandatory contributions to the Fund are expensed when incurred and are included within staff costs in operating expenses.

Stock-based compensation. The Company has a share-based compensation plan (the “Plan”) for senior manage-
ment and directors of the Company. Under the provisions of the Plan, share-based bonus awards (“Awards”) are is-
sued on an annual basis to the Company’s directors and senior management as approved by the Board of Directors. 
Each Award provides a cash payment at the settlement date equal to one of the Company’s common shares multiplied 
by the difference between the lowest share price for the preceding three years as of the grant date and the highest 
share price for the preceding three years as of each year-end.  Share prices are measured based on the weighted av-
erage daily trading price as reported on the Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS (MOEX). Awards are subject to individual 
annual performance conditions and are generally settled within 90 days after the Company’s Management Committee 
approval.

the original or modified terms of a debt instrument. Such financial guarantee contracts and letters of credit issued are 
initially recognized at fair value. Subsequently they are measured at the higher of (a) the amount recognized as a provi-
sion in accordance with IAS 37 “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets” and (b) the amount initially 
recognized  less,  where  appropriate,  cumulative  amortization  of  initial  premium  revenue  received  over  the  financial 
guarantee contracts or letter of credit issued.

Income Taxes. Effective 1 January 2012, the Company has established the Consolidated Taxpayer Group which cur-
rently includes 5 companies of the Group. Income taxes have been provided for in the consolidated financial state-
ments in accordance with legislation enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The income 
tax charge comprises current tax and deferred tax and is recognized in profit or loss for the year, except if it is recog-
nized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity because it relates to transactions that are also recognized, 
in the same or a different period, in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

The Awards are recognized as expense over the annual service period, net of forfeitures, with a corresponding liability 
to accounts payable and accrued liabilities.

Current tax is the amount expected to be paid to, or recovered from, the taxation authorities in respect of taxable prof-
its or losses for the current and prior periods. 

The liability at 31 December 2016 is determined based on the final expected bonus payments.  For the year ended 31 
December 2017 the Company’s Board of Directors did not approve the issuance of Awards. 

Decommissioning provisions. The Group recognizes a liability for the fair value of legally required or constructive 
decommissioning provisions associated with long-lived assets in the period in which the retirement obligations are 
incurred. The Group has numerous asset removal obligations that it is required to perform under law or contract once 
an asset is permanently taken out of service. The Group’s field exploration, development, and production activities 
include assets related to: well bores and related equipment and operating sites, gathering and oil processing systems, 
oil storage facilities and gathering pipelines. Generally, the Group’s licenses and other operating permits require cer-
tain actions to be taken by the Group in the abandonment of these operations. Such actions include well abandon-
ment activities, equipment dismantlement and other reclamation activities. The Group’s estimates of future abandon-
ment costs consider present regulatory or license requirements, as well as actual dismantling and other related costs. 
These liabilities are measured by the Group using the present value of the estimated future costs of decommissioning 
of these assets. The discount rate is reviewed at each reporting date and reflects current market assessments of the 
time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. Most of these costs are not expected to be incurred until sev-
eral years, or decades, in the future and will be funded from general Group resources at the time of removal. 

The Group capitalizes the associated decommissioning costs as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived assets. 
Changes in obligation, reassessed regularly, related to new circumstances or changes in law or technology, or in the 
estimated amount of the obligation, or in the pre-tax discount rates, are recognized as an increase or decrease of the 
cost of the relevant asset to the extent of the carrying amount of the asset; the excess is recognized immediately in 
profit and loss.

The Group’s petrochemical, refining and marketing and distribution operations are carried out at large manufacturing 
facilities. The nature of these operations is such that the ultimate date of decommissioning of any sites or facilities is 
unclear. Current regulatory and licensing rules do not provide for liabilities related to the liquidation of such manufac-
turing facilities or of retail fuel outlets. Management therefore believes that there are no legal or contractual obligations 
related to decommissioning or other disposal of these assets.

Financial guarantee contracts issued and letters of credit. Financial guarantee contracts and letters of credit 
issued by the Group in the course of its banking activities are credit insurance that provides for specified payments to 
be made to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when due under 

Deferred income tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method for tax loss carry forwards and temporary 
differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting 
purposes.  Deferred  income  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  recognized  for  all  deductable  or  taxable  temporary  differ-
ences, except: 
•Where the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction 
that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor taxable 
profit or loss; 

•In respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries,  where the timing of the 
reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future; and

•Where it is not probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differ-

ences and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised. 

Deferred tax balances are measured at tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period, 
which are expected to apply to the period when the temporary differences will reverse or the tax loss carry forwards 
will be utilised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are netted only within consolidated taxpayers group and within the 
individual companies of the Group. 

Income tax penalties expense and income tax penalties payable are included in Taxes other than income tax in the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and taxes payable in the consolidated state-
ment of financial position, respectively. Income tax interest expense and payable are included in interest expense in 
the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and other accounts payable and ac-
crued expenses in the consolidated statement of financial position, respectively. 

Share capital. Ordinary shares and non-redeemable preference shares with discretionary dividends are both classi-
fied as equity. 

Dividends paid to shareholders are determined by the Board of directors and approved at the annual shareholders’ meet-
ing. Dividends are recorded as a liability and deducted from equity in the period in which they are declared and approved. 

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYTreasury shares. Common shares of the Company owned by the Group at the reporting date are designated as treasury 
shares and are recorded at cost using the weighted-average method. Gains on resale of treasury shares are credited to 
additional paid-in capital whereas losses are charged to additional paid-in capital to the extent that previous net gains 
from resale are included therein or otherwise to retained earnings.

Earnings per share. Preference shares are not redeemable and are considered to be participating shares. 

Basic  and  diluted  earnings  per  share  are  calculated  by  dividing  profit  or  loss  attributable  to  ordinary  and  preference 
share holders by the weighted average number of ordinary and preferred shares outstanding during the period. Profit or 
loss attributed to equity holders is reduced by the amount of dividends declared in the current period for each class of 
shares. The remaining profit or loss is allocated to common and preferred shares to the extent that each class may share 
in earnings if all the earnings for the period had been distributed. Treasury shares are excluded from calculations. The 
total earnings allocated to each class of shares are determined by adding together the amount allocated for dividends 
and the amount allocated for a participation feature.

Revenue recognition. Revenues from the production and sale of crude oil, petroleum and petrochemical products and 
other products are recognized when risks and rewards of ownership are transferred and collectability is reasonably as-
sured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable taking into account the amount 
of any discounts and other incentives. Purchases and sales of inventory which are of a similar nature and value with the 
same counterparty that are entered into in contemplation of one another are combined, considered as a single arrange-
ment and netted against each other in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 
Revenue includes only economic benefits which flow to the Group. Taxes and duties arising on the sale of goods to third 
parties do not form part of revenue.

Recognition of interest, fee and commission income and expense on banking activities. Interest income and ex-
pense are recognized on an accrual basis calculated using the effective interest method. The effective interest method is 
a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial asset or a financial liability (or group of financial assets or finan-
cial liabilities) and of allocating the interest income or interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate 
is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees on points paid or received that form an 
integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life 
of the debt instrument, or (where appropriate) a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Commissions and other fees are recognized when the related transactions are completed. Loan origination fees for loans 
issued to customers, are deferred (together with related direct costs) and recognized as an adjustment to the loans ef-
fective yield. Other income and expenses are recognized on an accrual basis.

Once a financial asset or group of similar financial assets has been written down (partly written down) as a result of an 
impairment loss, interest income is thereafter recognized using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash flows 
for the purpose of measuring the impairment loss.

Loan origination fees are deferred, together with the related direct costs, and recognized as an adjustment to the ef-
fective interest rate of the loan. Where it is probable that a loan commitment will lead to a specific lending arrangement, 
the loan commitment fees are deferred, together with the related direct costs, and recognized as an adjustment to the 
effective interest rate of the resulting loan. Where it is unlikely that a loan commitment will lead to a specific lending ar-
rangement, the loan commitment fees are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other compre-
hensive income over the remaining period of the loan commitment. Where a loan commitment expires without resulting 
in a loan, the loan commitment fee is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income on expiry. Loan servicing fees are recognized as revenue as the services are provided. Loan syndication fees are 
recognized in the consolidated income statement when the syndication has been completed. All other commissions are 

recognized when services are provided.

Transportation expenses. Transportation expenses recognized in the consolidated statements of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income represent all expenses incurred by the Group to transport crude oil and other products to 
end customers (they may include pipeline tariffs and any additional railroad costs, handling costs, port fees, sea freight 
and other costs). Compounding fees are included in selling, general and administrative expenses.

Fiduciary activities. The Group provides fiduciary services to its customers in the course of its banking activities. The 
Group also provides depositary services to its customers which include transactions with securities on their depositary 
accounts. Assets and liabilities held by the Group in its own name, but on behalf of third parties, are not reported on the 
consolidated statement of financial position. The Group accepts the operational risk on these activities, but its customers 
bear the credit and market risks associated with such operations.

NOTE 4: CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS IN AP-
PLYING ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Group makes estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial state-
ments and the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year. Estimates and judgements are 
continually evaluated and are based on management’s experience and other factors, including expectations of future 
events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

Management of the Group also makes certain judgements, apart from those involving estimations, in the process of 
applying the accounting policies. Judgements that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the 
consolidated financial statements and estimates that can cause a significant adjustment to the carrying amount of assets 
and liabilities within the next financial year include: 
•Estimation of oil and gas reserves;
•Useful life of property, plant and equipment;
•Decommissioning provisions (Note 13);
•Impairment of property, plant and equipment;
•Impairment of loans to customers on banking activities (Note 8);
•Impairment of other loans (Note 9);
•Impairment of available-for-sale equity investments (Note 9);
•Held-to-maturity financial assets (Note 9);
•Accounting of investments in CJSC “National Non-State Pension Fund”;
•Financial instruments fair value estimation.

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYEstimation of oil and gas reserves. Oil and gas development and production assets are depreciated on a unit-of-
production (UOP) basis for each field or group of fields with similar characteristics at a rate calculated by reference 
to proved or proved developed reserves. Estimates of proved reserves are also used in the determination of whether 
impairments have arisen or should be reversed. Also, exploration drilling costs are capitalized pending the results of 
further exploration or appraisal activity, which may take several years to complete and before any related proved re-
serves can be booked.

Proved and proved developed reserves are estimated by reference to available geological and engineering data and 
only include volumes for which access to market is assured with reasonable certainty. Estimates of oil and gas re-
serves are inherently imprecise, require the application of judgment and are subject to regular revision, either upward 
or downward, based on new information such as from the drilling of additional wells, observation of long-term reser-
voir performance under producing conditions and changes in economic factors, including product prices, contract 
terms or development plans. The Group estimates its oil and gas reserves in accordance with rules promulgated by the 
Oil and Gas Reserves Committee of the Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) for proved reserves.

Changes to the Group’s estimates of proved and proved developed reserves affect prospectively the amounts of de-
preciation, depletion and amortization charged and, consequently, the carrying amounts of oil and gas properties. It 
is expected, however, that in the normal course of business the diversity of the Group’s portfolio will limit the effect of 
such revisions. The outcome of, or assessment of plans for, exploration or appraisal activity may result in the related 
capitalized exploration drilling costs being written off in the profit and loss for the year. 

Useful life of property, plant and equipment. Based on the terms included in the licenses and past experience, 
management believes hydrocarbon production licenses will be extended past their current expiration dates at insig-
nificant additional costs. As a result of the anticipated license extensions, the assets are depreciated over their useful 
lives beyond the end of the current license term.

Management assesses the useful life of an asset by considering the expected usage, estimated technical obsoles-
cence, residual value, physical wear and tear and the operating environment in which the asset is located. Differences 
between such estimates and actual results may have a material impact on the amount of the carrying values of the 
property, plant and equipment and may result in adjustments to future depreciation rates and expenses for the period.

Other property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their useful economic lives. Man-
agement periodically, at the end of each reporting period, reviews the appropriateness of the assets’ useful economic 
lives and residual values. The review is based on the current condition of the assets, the estimated period during which 
they will continue to bring economic benefit to the Group and the estimated residual value.

Decommissioning provisions. Management makes provision for the future costs of decommissioning oil and gas 
production facilities, wells, pipelines, and related support equipment and for site restoration based on the best esti-
mates of future costs and economic lives of the oil and gas assets. Estimating future decommissioning provisions is 
complex  and  requires  management  to  make  estimates  and  judgments  with  respect  to  removal  obligations  that  will 
occur many years in the future.

Changes in the measurement of existing obligations can result from changes in estimated timing, future costs or dis-
count rates used in valuation.

The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the expenditures required to settle the present obligation 

at the reporting date based on current legislation in each jurisdiction where the Group‘s operating assets are located, 
and is also subject to change because of revisions and changes in laws and regulations and their interpretation. As 
a result of the subjectivity of these provisions there is uncertainty regarding both the amount and estimated timing of 
such costs.

The Group’s petrochemical, refining and marketing and distribution operations are carried out at large manufacturing 
facilities. The nature of these operations is such that the ultimate date of decommissioning of any sites or facilities is 
unclear. Current regulatory and licensing rules do not provide for liabilities related to the liquidation of such manufac-
turing facilities or of retail fuel outlets. Management therefore believes that there are no legal or contractual obligations 
related to decommissioning or other disposal of these assets. 

Sensitivity analysis for changes in discount rate:

Information about decommissioning provision is presented in Note 13.

Discount rate

Impact on decommissioning provision

Change in

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

+1%

-1%

(8,457)

11,148

(6,812)

8,954

Impairment of property, plant and equipment. At 31 December 2017 management assessed whether there is any 
indication of impairment of long-lived assets. Based on the stable financial performance, absence of significant adverse 
changes in economic and market environment and decrease in interest rates the management believes that there is no 
indication of impairment as of 31 December 2017.

Impairment of loans to customers on banking activities. The Group regularly reviews its loans to assess for impair-
ment. The Group’s loan impairment provisions are established to recognize incurred impairment losses in its portfolio of 
loans and receivables. The Group considers accounting estimates related to allowance for impairment of loans and re-
ceivables a key source of estimation uncertainty because (i) they are highly susceptible to change from period to period 
as the assumptions about future default rates and valuation of potential losses relating to impaired loans and receivables 
are based on recent performance experience, and (ii) any significant difference between the Group’s estimated losses 
and actual losses would require the Group to record provisions which could have a significant impact on its financial 
statements in future periods.

The Group uses management’s judgment to estimate the amount of any impairment loss in cases where a borrower 
has financial difficulties and there are few available sources of historical data relating to similar borrowers. Similarly, the 
Group estimates changes in future cash flows based on past performance, past customer behavior, observable data 
indicating an adverse change in the payment status of borrowers in a group, and national or local economic conditions 
that correlate with defaults on assets in the group. Management uses estimates based on historical loss experience for 
assets with credit risk characteristics and objective evidence of impairment similar to those in the group of loans. The 
Group uses management’s judgment to adjust observable data for a group of loans to reflect current circumstances not 
reflected in historical data.

The allowances for impairment of financial assets in the consolidated financial statements have been determined on the 

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYbasis of existing economic and political conditions. The Group is not in a position to predict what changes in conditions  
will take place in the Russian Federation and what effect such changes might have on the adequacy of the allowances 
for impairment of financial assets in future periods.

Impairment of other loans. The Group also regularly reviews its other loans issued to assess impairment. In determin-
ing whether an impairment loss should be recorded in profit or loss, the Group makes judgements as to whether there 
is any observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows for borrowers. 
To assess future cash flows, management of the Group analyzes the information on the debtor’s solvency, requests 
expert estimates regarding the market value of the collateral provided, builds (where possible) models of discounted 
expected cash flows, requests additional information to estimate the probability of non-repayment of the relevant debt 
in the terms established by the contracts.

Impairment of available-for-sale equity investments. The Group determines that available-for-sale equity invest-
ments are impaired when there has been a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value below its cost. This deter-
mination of what is significant or prolonged requires judgement. In making this judgement, the Group evaluates among 
other factors, the volatility in share price. In addition, impairment may be appropriate when there is evidence of changes 
in technology or a deterioration in the financial health of the investee, industry and sector performance, or operational 
or financing cash flows.

Held-to-maturity  financial  assets.  Management  applies  judgement  in  assessing  whether  financial  assets  can  be 
categorised as held-to-maturity. In making this judgement, the Group evaluates its intention and ability to hold the as-
sets to maturity. If the Group fails to keep these investments to maturity other than in certain specific circumstances 
– for example, selling an insignificant amount close to maturity – it will be required to reclassify the entire class as avail-
able-for-sale. The investments would, therefore, be measured at fair value rather than amortised cost. Furthermore, 
the Group would not be able to classify any financial assets as held-to-maturity for the following two annual reporting 
periods.

Accounting of investments in JSC “National Non-Governmental Pension Fund”. As at 31 December 2017 and 
2016 the Group has 74.46% and 69.82% of shares of JSC “National Non-Governmental Pension Fund”. The Group 
does  not  exercises  neither  control  nor  significant  influence  over  JSC  “National  Non-Governmental  Pension  Fund”. 
These investments are presented within available-for-sale financial assets.

Financial instruments fair value estimation. Financial instruments that are classified at fair value through profit or 
loss or available-for-sale, and all derivatives are stated at fair value. If a quoted market price is available for an instru-
ment, the fair value is calculated based on the market price. When valuation parameters are not observable in the mar-
ket or cannot be derived from observable market prices, the fair value is derived through analysis of other observable 
market data appropriate for each product and pricing models which use a mathematical methodology based on ac-
cepted financial theories. Pricing models take into account the contract terms of the securities as well as market-based 
valuation parameters, such as interest rates, volatility, exchange rates and the credit rating of the counterparty. Where 
market-based valuation parameters are missed, management will make a judgment as to its best estimate of that pa-
rameter in order to determine a reasonable reflection of how the market would be expected to price the instrument, in 
exercising this judgment, a variety of tools are used including proxy observable data, historical data, and extrapolation 
techniques. The best evidence of fair value of a financial instrument at initial recognition is the transaction price unless 
the instrument is evidenced by comparison with data from observable markets. Any difference between the transaction 
price and the value based on a valuation technique is not recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income on initial recognition. Subsequent gains or losses are only recognized to the extent that 
they arise from a change in a factor that market participants would consider in setting a price.

Information on fair value of financial instruments where estimate is based on assumptions that do not utilize observable 
market prices is presented in Note 30.

NOTE 5: ADOPTION OF NEW OR REVISED STANDARDS  
AND INTERPRETATIONS

A number of amendments to current IFRS and annual improvements became effective for the periods beginning on or 
after 1 January 2017 but did not have any significant impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements:
•Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses - Amendments to IAS 12 (issued on 19 January 2016 and 

effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017).

•Disclosure Initiative – Amendments to IAS 7 (issued on 29 January 2016 and effective for annual periods beginning 
on or after 1 January 2017). The amended IAS 7 require disclosure of a reconciliation of movements in liabilities 
arising from financing activities, that enable users of financial statements to evaluate changes in liabilities arising 
from financing activities, including both cash and non-cash changes. The Group has provided the required disclo-
sure in these consolidated financial statements in Note 30.

•Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 cycle (issued on 8 December 2016 and effective for annual periods be-

ginning on or after 1 January 2017 for amendments to IFRS 12.

Certain new standards, interpretations and amendments to standards have been issued that are mandatory for the 
annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 or later, and which the Group has not early adopted.: 

IFRS  9,  Financial  Instruments:  Classification  and  Measurement  (amended  in  July  2014  and  effective  for 
annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018). In July 2014, the IASB issued the final version of IFRS 9 
Financial Instruments which reflects all phases of the financial instruments project and replaces IAS 39 Financial In-
struments: Recognition and Measurement and all previous versions of IFRS 9. Key features of the new standard are:
•Financial  assets  are  required  to  be  classified  into  three  measurement  categories:  those  to  be  measured  subse-
quently at amortised cost, those to be measured subsequently at fair value through other comprehensive income 
(FVOCI) and those to be measured subsequently at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL).

•Classification for debt instruments is driven by the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and 
whether the contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI). If a debt instrument 
is held to collect contractual cash flows, it may be carried at amortized cost if it also meets the SPPI requirement. 
Debt instruments that meet the SPPI requirement that are held in a portfolio where an entity both holds to collect as-
sets’ contractual cash flows and sells assets may be classified as FVOCI. Financial assets that do not contain cash 
flows that are SPPI must be measured at FVTPL (for example, derivatives). Embedded derivatives are no longer 
separated from financial assets but will be included in assessing the SPPI condition.

•All equity instruments are to be measured subsequently at fair value. Equity instruments that are held for trading 
will be measured at fair value through profit or loss. For all other equity investments, an irrevocable election can be 
made at initial recognition, to recognise unrealised and realised fair value gains and losses through other compre-
hensive income rather than profit or loss. There is no recycling of fair value gains and losses to profit or loss.

•Most of the requirements in IAS 39 for classification and measurement of financial liabilities were carried forward 
unchanged to IFRS 9. The key change is that an entity will be required to present the effects of changes in own credit 
risk of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss in other comprehensive income.

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY•FRS 9 introduces a new model for the recognition of impairment losses – the expected credit losses (ECL) model. 
There is a ‘three stage’ approach which is based on the change in credit quality of financial assets since initial recog-
nition. In practice, the new rules mean that entities will have to record an immediate loss equal to the 12-month ECL 
on initial recognition of financial assets that are not credit impaired (or lifetime ECL for trade receivables). Where there 
has been a significant increase in credit risk, impairment is measured using lifetime ECL rather than 12-month ECL. 
The model includes operational simplifications for lease and trade receivables.

•IFRS 9 sets out special rules for measuring the loss allowance and recognising interest revenue in respect of pur-
chased or originated assets that are credit impaired at initial recognition (purchased or originated credit impaired or 
“POCI” assets). At initial recognition, POCI assets do not carry an impairment allowance. Instead, lifetime expected 
credit losses are incorporated into the calculation of the effective interest rate (EIR). Favourable changes in lifetime 
expected  credit  losses  since  initial  recognition  of  POCI  assets  are  recognised  as  an  impairment  gain,  even  if  the 
favourable changes are more than the amount previously recognised in profit or loss as impairment losses. This is a 
different presentation from IAS 39, under which reversals of impairment relate only to amounts previously recognised 
in profit or loss as impairment losses.

The main changes expected from adoption of IFRS 9 by the Group are the following:
•Current classification of the Group’s financial assets will be changed into three measurement categories: those to be 
measured subsequently at fair value (either through profit and loss or other comprehensive income), and at amor-
tised cost. For the debt instruments the decision is to be made depending on (i) the objective of the entity’s business 
model and (ii) either the asset’s contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest.
•Current model for recognition of impairment losses will be changed into the expected credit losses (ECL) model. 
•Changes in the fair value of financial liabilities designated at FVTPL that are attributable to changes in the instrument’s 

credit risk, which will be presented in other comprehensive income rather than profit or loss.

•The new standard also introduces expanded disclosure requirements and changes in presentation. These are ex-
pected to change the nature and extent of the Group’s disclosures about its financial instruments in the year of the 
adoption of the new standard.

Based on the analysis of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities as at 31 December 2017 and on the basis 
of the facts and circumstances that exist at that date, the impact from the adoption of the new standard on 1 January 
2018 on the Group’s consolidated financial statements could be significant primarily due to the effect of the new stan-
dard on the financial instruments held by Bank ZENIT Group. Based on the available information as at 30 September 
2017 and the current status of implementation, the management of the Bank ZENIT expects that the effect of the initial 
application of IFRS 9 will reduce the amount of equity held by shareholders of Bank ZENIT by no more than RR 9 billion, 
primarily due to the application of IFRS 9 impairment requirements of transition from the model of incurred losses to the 
model of expected credit losses.

The actual effect of adoption of IFRS 9 effective 1 January 2018 may differ from the above estimates as a result of 
changes in the balance sheet position, market conditions and projected economic assumptions.

IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (issued on 28 May 2014 and effective for the periods be-
ginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018).  The  new  standard  introduces  the  core  principle  that  revenue  must  be  rec-
ognized when the goods or services are transferred to the customer, at the transaction price. Any bundled goods or 
services that are distinct must be separately recognized, and any discounts or rebates on the contract price must gen-

erally be allocated to the separate elements. When the consideration varies for any reason, minimum amounts must be 
recognized if they are not at significant risk of reversal. Costs incurred to secure contracts with customers have to be 
capitalised and amortised over the period when the benefits of the contract are consumed.

Amendments to IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (issued on 12 April 2016 and effective for 
annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018). The amendments do not change the underlying principles 
of the Standard but clarify how those principles should be applied.  The amendments clarify how to identify a perfor-
mance obligation (the promise to transfer a good or a service to a customer) in a contract; how to determine whether a 
company is a principal (the provider of a good or service) or an agent (responsible for arranging for the good or service 
to be provided); and how to determine whether the revenue from granting a licence should be recognized at a point in 
time or over time.  In addition to the clarifications, the amendments include two additional reliefs to reduce cost and 
complexity for a company when it first applies the new Standard.

In accordance with the transition provisions in IFRS 15 the Group has elected simplified transition method with the ef-
fect of transition to be recognised as at 1 January 2018 in the consolidated financial statements for the year-ending 31 
December 2018 which will be the first year when the Group will apply IFRS 15. 

The Group plans to apply the practical expedient available for simplified transition method. The Group applies IFRS 15 
retrospectively only to contracts that are not completed at the date of initial application (1 January 2018).

Based on the analysis of the Group’s revenue streams for the year ended 31 December 2017, individual contracts’ 
terms and on the basis of the facts and circumstances that exist at that date, in view of simplified transition method 
application, an impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new standard on 1 
January 2018 is not significant. 

IFRS 16, Leases (issued on 13 January 2016 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 Janu-
ary 2019). The new standard sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of 
leases. All leases result in the lessee obtaining the right to use an asset at the start of the lease and, if lease payments 
are made over time, also obtaining financing. Accordingly, IFRS 16 eliminates the classification of leases as either oper-
ating leases or finance leases as is required by IAS 17 and, instead, introduces a single lessee accounting model. Les-
sees will be required to recognise: (a) assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the 
underlying asset is of low value; and (b) depreciation of lease assets separately from interest on lease liabilities in the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. IFRS 16 substantially carries forward the lessor account-
ing requirements in IAS 17. Accordingly, a lessor continues to classify its leases as operating leases or finance leases, 
and to account for those two types of leases differently.

IFRIC 23, Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments (issued on 7 June 2017 and effective for annual pe-
riods beginning on or after 1 January 2019). IAS 12 specifies how to account for current and deferred tax, 
but  not  how  to  reflect  the  effects  of  uncertainty.  The  interpretation  clarifies  how  to  apply  the  recognition  and 
measurement requirements in IAS 12 when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments. An entity should de-
termine whether to consider each uncertain tax treatment separately or together with one or more other uncertain 
tax treatments based on which approach better predicts the resolution of the uncertainty. An entity should as-
sume that a taxation authority will examine amounts it has a right to examine and have full knowledge of all related 
information when making those examinations. If an entity concludes it is not probable that the taxation authority 
will accept an uncertain tax treatment, the effect of uncertainty will be reflected in determining the related tax-
able profit or loss, tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits or tax rates, by using either the most likely 
amount or the expected value, depending on which method the entity expects to better predict the resolution of 

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYthe uncertainty. An entity will reflect the effect of a change in facts and circumstances or of new information that 
affects the judgments or estimates required by the interpretation as a change in accounting estimate. Examples 
of changes in facts and circumstances or new information that can result in the reassessment of a judgment or 
estimate include, but are not limited to, examinations or actions by a taxation authority, changes in rules estab-
lished by a taxation authority or the expiry of a taxation authority’s right to examine or re-examine a tax treatment. 
The absence of agreement or disagreement by a taxation authority with a tax treatment, in isolation, is unlikely 
to constitute a change in facts and circumstances or new information that affects the judgments and estimates 
required by the Interpretation.

The Group is currently assessing the impact of new standards on its consolidated financial statements. 

The following other new pronouncements are not expected to have any material impact on the Group when adopted:
•Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture – Amendments to IFRS 
10 and IAS 28 (issued on 11 September 2014 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after a date to 
be determined by the IASB).

•Amendments to IFRS 2, Share-based Payment (issued on 20 June 2016 and effective for annual periods be-

ginning on or after 1 January 2018).

•Applying IFRS 9 Financial Instruments with IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts - Amendments to IFRS 4 (issued on 12 
September 2016 and effective, depending on the approach, for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 
2018 for entities that choose to apply temporary exemption option, or when the entity first applies IFRS 9 for 
entities that choose to apply the overlay approach).

•Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 cycle é Amendments to IFRS 1 an IAS 28 (issued on 8 December 

2016 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018).

•IFRIC 22, Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration (issued on 8 December 2016 and effec-
tive for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018). This interpretation considers how to determine 
the date of the transaction when applying the standard on foreign currency transactions, IAS 21. The interpre-
tation applies where an entity either pays or received consideration in advance for foreign currency-denomi-
nated contracts.

•Transfers of Investment Property - Amendments to IAS 40 (issued on 8 December 2016 and effective for an-

nual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018).

•IFRS 17, Insurance Contracts (issued on 18 May 2017 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 
January 2021). IFRS 17 replaces IFRS 4, which has given companies dispensation to carry on accounting for 
insurance  contracts  using  existing  practices.  IFRS  17  is  a  single  principle-based  standard  to  account  for  all 
types of insurance contracts, including reinsurance contracts that an insurer holds. 

•Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation - Amendments to IFRS 9 (issued on 12 October 2017 and 

effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019).

•Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint Ventures - Amendments to IAS 28 (issued on 12 October 2017 and 

effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019).

180

•Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2015-2017 cycle - Amendments to IFRS 3, IFRS 11, IAS 12 and IAS 23 (issued on 12 

December 2017 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019).

•Plan Amendment, Curtailment or Settlement - Amendments to IAS 19 (issued on 7 February 2018 and effective 
for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019). The amendments specify how to determine pension ex-
penses when changes to a defined benefit pension plan occur.

NOTE 6: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents comprise the following:

Cash on hand and in banks

Term deposits with original maturity of less than three months

Due from banks

Total cash and cash equivalents

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

29,219

11,906

1,672

42,797

40,847

22,744

13,515

77,106

Term deposits with original maturity of less than three months represent deposits placed in banks in the course of non-
banking activities. Due from banks represent deposits with original maturities of less than three months placed in the 
course of banking activities in banks other than those that are part of the Group. The fair value and credit quality analysis 
of cash and cash equivalents is presented in Note 30.

NOTE 7: ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

Short-term and long-term accounts receivable comprise the following:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Short-term accounts receivable:

Trade receivables

Other financial receivables

Other non-financial receivables

Less provision for impairment

Total short-term accounts receivable

Long-term accounts receivable:

Trade receivables

Other financial receivables

Less provision for impairment

Total long-term accounts receivable

Total financial assets within trade and other receivables

58,696

5,025

191

(2,314)

61,598

2,055

3,165

(1,781)

3,439

65,037

61,295

4,037

202

(1,634)

63,900

1,581

334

(108)

1,807

65,707

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYFair value of short-term and long-term accounts receivable is presented in Note 30.

Analysis by credit quality of trade and other receivables is as follows:

Movements in the provision for impairment for trade and other receivables are as follows:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

2017

2016

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Neither past due nor impaired

international crude oil and oil products traders

Russian crude oil and oil products traders

Russian refineries

central and eastern Europe refineries

Russian tire dealers and automotive 
manufacturers

Russian construction companies

unrated

including related parties

14,188

5,392

12,933

14,383

3,718

625

7,512

2,374

Total neither past due nor impaired

58,751

Past due but not impaired

less than 90 days overdue

91 to 180 days overdue

over 180 days overdue

Total past due but not impaired

Individually determined to be impaired (gross)

less than 90 days overdue

91 to 180 days overdue

over 180 days overdue

Total individually impaired 

Less provision for impairment

Total 

279

45

-

324

-

-

1,676

1,676

(1,676)

59,075

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,678

590

4,678

67

11

26

104

-

-

3,599

3,599

(2,419)

5,962

17,079

7,783

14,054

11,183

2,862

1,172

6,646

1,072

60,779

646

42

-

688

-

-

1,409

1,409

(1,409)

61,467

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,170

527

4,170

24

-

46

70

-

-

333

333

(333)

4,240

Provision for impairment at 1 January 

Provision for impairment during the year

Amounts written off during the year as uncollectible 

Foreign exchange gain

Change in Group structure

(1,409)

(302)

-

25

10

(333)

(2,371)

-

-

285

(1,517)

(167)

165

103

7

(451)

(140)

251

-

7

Provision for impairment at 31 December 

(1,676)

(2,419)

(1,409)

(333)

NOTE 8: BANKING: LOANS TO CUSTOMERS

Loans to legal entities

Loans to individuals

Loans to customers before impairment

Provision for impairment 

Total loans to customers

Less: long term loans 

Less: provision for long term loans impairment

Total short term loans to customers and current portion of 
long term loans to customers 

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

122,699

35,566

158,265

(7,282)

150,983

(112,579)

6,091

44,495

159,176

35,017

194,193

(1,167)

193,026

(125,090)

1,167

69,103

In 2016 additional provision for impairment of loans to customers of RR 1,167 million was accrued since acquisition of 
control over Bank ZENIT in October 2016.

As at 31 December 2017 and 2016 the Group granted loans to 17 and 36 customers totalling RR 50,314 million and RR 
78,955 million respectively, which individually exceeded 5% of the Bank ZENIT equity.

As at 31 December 2017 and 2016, the total amount of pledged loans to legal entities is RR 3,297 million and RR 7,246 
million and loans to individuals is RR 5,985 million and RR 5,435 million respectively. The loans are pledged against the 
funds accounted within Due to banks and CB RF (Note 18).

182

183

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYThe analysis of changes in provision for loan impairment for the year ended 31 December 2017 is presented in the table 
below:

Provision for loan impairment at 1 January 2017

Net provision charge for loan impairment during the period

Loans and advances to customers written off during the 
period

Cession

Forex translation

Loans to legal entities

Loans to individuals

(1,030)

(8,194)

-

2,336

167

(137)

(491)

41

26

-

Total

(1,167)

(8,685)

41

2,362

167

Provision for loan impairment at 31 December 2017

(6,721)

(561)

(7,282)

Risk concentrations by customer industry within the customer loan portfolio are as follows:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Carrying value

Share in customer  
loan portfolio, %

Carrying value

Share in customer  
loan portfolio, %

Trade

Manufacturing

Construction

Services

Food

Finance

Agriculture

Oil and gas

Individuals, including:

mortgage loans

consumer loans

car loans

plastic cards overdrafts

other

Other

28,480

24,676

23,996

29,298

3,547

7,907

1,187

1,376

35,566

23,347

10,634

999

585

1

2,232

Total loans to customers before impairment

158,265

Loans to customers’ credit quality analysis is presented in Note 30.

184

18.00%

37,883

19.51%

15.59%

15.16%

18.51%

2.24%

5.00%

0.75%

0.87%

22.47%

14.75%

6.72%

0.63%

0.37%

0.00%

1.41%

100%

34,895

33,733

33,811

4,983

6,765

2,653

1,629

35,017

23,182

10,105

973

638

119

2,824

194,193

17.97%

17.37%

17.41%

2.57%

3.48%

1.37%

0.84%

18.03%

11.94%

5.20%

0.50%

0.33%

0.06%

1.45%

100%

NOTE 9: OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

Short-term other financial assets comprise the following:

Loans and receivables:   

Notes receivable

Loans (net of provision for impairment of RR 0 million  
and RR 5 million as of 31 December 2017 and 2016)

Bank deposits (net of provision for impairment of RR 5,547 million 
and RR 5,400 million as of 31 December 2017 and 2016)

Due from banks

REPO with banks

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

held by the Group

pledged under sale and repurchase agreements

Available-for-sale financial assets:

held by the Group

pledged under sale and repurchase agreements

Held to maturity investments:

held by the Group

pledged under sale and repurchase agreements

Total short-term financial assets

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

1,873

42,976

1

455

2

956

459

8,501

6,006

2,495

10,656

6,680

3,976

47,895

32,362

15,533

68,925

3

1,107

32,206

3,022

6,638

8,190

8,190

-

4,254

4,254

-

2,511

2,511

-

57,931

185

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYOther long-term financial assets comprise the following:

Loans and receivables:   

Notes receivable (net of provision for impairment of RR 318 million as 
of 31 December 2017 and 2016)

Loans to employees (net of provision for impairment of RR 1,420 
million and RR 1,476 million as of 31 December 2017 and 2016)

Other loans (net of provision for impairment of RR 7,894 million and 
RR 0 million as of 31 December 2017 and 2016)

Bank deposits

Due from banks

Available-for-sale financial assets

held by the Group

pledged under sale and repurchase agreements

Held to maturity investments

held by the Group

pledged under sale and repurchase agreements

Total long-term financial assets

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

13,406

455

1,558

10,866

300

227

31,049

31,049

-

7,909

7,909

-

52,364

4,484

455

1,018

2,284

500

227

31,864

31,864

-

8,049

8,049

-

44,397

Corporate bonds consist of Russian Ruble, US Dollar and Euro denominated bonds and Eurobonds issued by Russian 
banks and companies. These bonds mature from 2018 to 2034. The annual coupon rates on these securities range 
from 4.1% to 13.0%, and yields to maturity vary from 2.8% to 10.4%.

Municipal bonds consist of Russian Ruble denominated bonds issued by regional and municipal authorities of the Rus-
sian Federation and mature from 2018 to 2024. The annual coupon rates on these securities range from 7.3% to 11.8%, 
and yields to maturity vary from 6.1% to 8.5%.

Federal loan bonds consist of Russian Ruble denominated government securities issued by the Ministry of Finance of 
the Russian Federation, which are commonly referred to as “OFZ” and Russian Federation Eurobonds. These bonds 
mature from 2019 to 2033. The annual coupon rates on these securities vary from 2.5% to 12.8%, and yield to maturity 
vагу from 4.2% to 9.5%.

Corporate shares include quoted shares of Russian companies and banks.

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss pledged under sale and repurchase agreements are comprised of 
the following:

Held-for-trading:

Russian government and municipal debt securities

Corporate debt securities

Total financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

1,022

1,473

2,495

-

-

-

Fair value, credit quality and maturity analysis for financial assets are presented in Note 30. 

Due to banks in amount of RR 1,795 million were collaterized by these securities.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss held by the Group comprise the following:

Available for sale financial assets held by the Group comprise of the following:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Held-for-trading:

Russian government and municipal debt securities

Corporate debt securities

Corporate shares

Total financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

1,564

4,265

177

6,006

1,928

5,673

589

8,190

Russian government and municipal debt securities

Corporate debt securities

Corporate shares

Investment fund units

Total available-for-sale financial assets held by the Group

1,723

10,226

12,824

12,956

37,729

186

543

7,822

8,150

19,603

36,118

187

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYCorporate bonds consist of Russian Ruble, US Dollar and Euro denominated bonds and Eurobonds issued by Russian 
banks and companies. These bonds mature from 2018 to 2032. The annual coupon rates on these securities range 
from 0.5% to 15%, and yields to maturity vary from 9.3% to 31.1%.

Municipal bonds consist of Russian Ruble denominated bonds issued by regional and municipal authorities of the Rus-
sian Federation and mature in 2020. The annual coupon rate on these securities is 8.2% and yield to maturity is 8.3%.

Federal loan bonds consist of OFZ and Russian Federation Eurobonds and mature in 2028. The annual coupon rates on 
these securities vary from 7.1% to 12.8%, and yield to maturity vагу from 4.2% to 7.9%.

Corporate shares include quoted and unquoted shares of Russian companies and banks. At 31 December 2016 un-
quoted securities included investment in AK BARS Bank ordinary shares (8.6%) in the amount of RR 2,300 million. In 
June 2017 the Company acquired of 5 billion of AK BARS Bank’s ordinary shares with par value of RR 1 per share that 
were placed via additional share issuance of AK BARS Bank. As a result of this transaction, the Group’s share in AK 
BARS Bank increased to 17.24% (RR 7,300 million).

Investment fund units are solely presented with investment in closed mutual investment rental fund AK BARS – Gorizont. 
The main assets of this fund are the land plots located in Tatarstan Republic. The Group does not exercise significant 
influence over this investment and therefore accounts for it as an available-for-sale investment. For the year ended 31 
December 2017 the Group recognized loss on impairment of investment in closed mutual investment rental fund AK 
BARS - Gorizont in the amount RR 6,647 million.

Available for sale financial assets pledged under sale and repurchase agreements comprise of the following:

Russian government and municipal debt securities

Corporate debt securities

Total available-for-sale financial assets pledged under sale 
and repurchase agreements

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

1,052

2,924

3,976

-

-

Due to banks in amount of RR 3,387 million were collaterized by these securities.

Held to maturity investments

Held to maturity investments held by the Group comprise of the following:

Municipal debt securities

Corporate debt securities

Total held to maturity securities held by the Group

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

3,970

36,301

40,271

483

10,077

10,560

188

Municipal bonds consist of Russian Ruble denominated bonds issued by regional and municipal authorities of the Rus-
sian Federation and mature from 2018 to 2025. The annual coupon rates on these securities range from 7.7% to 14.2%, 
and yields to maturity vary from 8.6% to 9.7%.

Corporate bonds consist of Russian Ruble, US Dollars and Euro denominated bonds and Eurobonds issued by Russian 
banks and companies. These bonds mature from 2018 to 2032. The annual coupon rates on these securities range 
from 0.5% to 13.1%, and yields to maturity vary from 2.6% to 10%.

Held to maturity investments pledged under sale and repurchase agreements comprise of the following:

Municipal debt securities

Corporate debt securities

Total held to maturity securities pledged under sale and 
repurchase agreements

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

2,191

13,342

15,533

-

-

Due to banks in amount of RR 14,575 million were collaterized by these securities.

NOTE 10: INVENTORIES

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Materials and supplies

Crude oil

Refined oil products

Petrochemical supplies and finished goods

Other

Total inventories

13,692

8,745

12,541

4,340

-

39,318

9,696

9,996

9,087

4,183

309

33,271

189

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYNOTE 13: PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Oil and gas 
properties

Buildings and 
constructions

Machinery and 
equipment

Construction in 
progress

Cost

As of 31 December 2015

359,901

186,248

147,972

135,723

Additions

Disposals

Changes in Group 
structure (Note 29)

Transfers

Changes in 
decommissioning provision

19

(497)

(58,426)

36,742

(6,253)

-

(1,358)

(3,257)

15,869

-

1

(524)

(20,776)

4,852

-

92,780

(1,995)

(230)

(57,463)

-

Total

829,844

829,844

92,800

(4,374)

(82,689)

-

(6,253)

NOTE 11: PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Prepaid expenses and other current assets are as follows:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Prepaid export duties

VAT recoverable

Advances

Prepaid transportation expenses

Other

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

3,003

6,817

10,534

1,247

1,522

23,123

NOTE 12: BANKING: NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

At 1 January 

Additions as a result of acquisition of subsidiary

Addition by taking possession of collateral 

Impairment

Reclassifications

Disposal as a result of sale

At 31 December

2017

4,247

-

2,231

(1,105)

(2,294)

(897)

2,182

4,490

5,375

11,475

1,679

870

23,889

2016

-

4,347

217

(159)

-

(158)

4,247

As at 31 December 2017 and 2016 non-current assets held for sale include real estate which the Group received in the 
course of its banking activities by taking possession of collateral held as security for loans and receiving other prop-
erty. The carrying amount of non-current assets held for sale will be recovered through a sale transaction.

The property in the amount of RR 897 million has been converted into cash during the year ended 31 December 2017 
with a gain of RR 4 million.

190

As of 31 December 2016

331,486

197,502

131,525

168,815

829,328

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation

As of 31 December 2015

171,366

32,194

68,506

Depreciation charge

Disposals

Changes in Group structure 
(Note 29)

As of 31 December 2016

Net book value

As of 31 December 2015

As of 31 December 2016

Cost

10,723

(370)

(29,214)

152,505

188,535

178,981

4,693

(831)

(2,078)

33,978

154,054

163,524

7,900

(453)

(16,722)

59,231

79,466

72,294

-

-

-

-

-

135,723

168,815

272,066

23,316

(1,654)

(48,014)

245,714

557,778

583,614

As of 31 December 2016

331,486

197,502

131,525

168,815

829,328

Additions

Disposals

Changes in Group structure

Transfers

Changes in 
decommissioning provision

-

(697)

-

46,438

5,101

-

(599)

214

(1,045)

-

-

(954)

(647)

15,015

-

88,514

(1,760)

5

(60,408)

-

88,514

(4,010)

(428)

-

5,101

As of 31 December 2017

382,326

196,072

144,939

195,168

918,505

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation

As of 31 December 2016

152,505

33,978

59,231

Depreciation charge

Disposals

Changes in Group structure

Transfers

11,328

(610)

-

5,133

As of 31 December 2017

168,356

4,852

(123)

25

(4,968)

33,764

Net book value

As of 31 December 2016

As of 31 December 2017

178,981

213,970

163,524

162,308

7,440

(924)

(657)

(165)

64,925

72,294

80,014

-

-

-

-

-

-

168,815

195,168

245,714

23,620

(1,657)

(632)

-

267,045

583,614

651,460

Within construction in progress there are advances for construction of RR 10,047 million and RR 7,329 million 
at 31 December 2017 and 2016, respectively.

191

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYAs stated in Note 3, the Group calculates depreciation, depletion and amortization for oil and gas properties using the 
units-of-production method over proved or proved developed oil and gas reserves depending on the nature of the 
costs involved. The proved or proved developed reserves used in the units-of-production method assume the exten-
sion of the Group’s production license beyond their current expiration dates until the end of the economic lives of the 
fields as discussed below in further detail. 

The Group’s oil and gas fields are located principally on the territory of Tatarstan. The Group obtains licenses from 
the governmental authorities to explore and produce oil and gas from these fields. The Group’s existing production 
licenses for its major fields expire, after their recent extension, between 2026 and 2038, with other production licenses 
expiring between 2018 and 2044. The economic lives of many of the Group’s licensed fields extend beyond these 
dates. Under Russian law, the Group is entitled to renew the licenses to the end of the economic lives of the fields, pro-
vided certain conditions are met. Article 10 of the Subsoil Law provides that a license to use a field “shall be” extended 
at its scheduled termination at the initiative of the subsoil user if necessary to finish production in the field, provided 
that there are no violations of the conditions of the license. The legislative history of Article 10 indicates that the term 
“shall” replaced the term “may” in August 2004, clarifying that the subsoil user has the right to extend the license term 
so long as it has not violated the conditions of the license. In August 2006, the term of the Group’s license to produce 
oil and gas from the Group’s largest field, Romashkinskoye, was extended through 2038. And the license to produce 
oil and gas from the Group’s second largest field, Novo-Elkhovskoe, was extended through 2026. The Group’s right 
to extend licenses is, however, dependent on the Group continuing to comply with the terms of the licenses, and man-
agement has the ability and intent to do so. 

Management plans to request the extension of the licenses that have not yet been extended. The Group’s current 
production plans are based on the assumption, which management considers to be reasonably certain, that the Group 
will be able to extend all existing licenses.

These plans have been designed on the basis that the Group will be producing crude oil through the economic lives of 
the fields and not with a view to exploiting the Group’s reserves to maximum effect only through the license expiration 
dates. 

Management is reasonably certain that the Group will be allowed to produce oil from the Group’s reserves after the 
expiration of existing production licenses and until the end of the economic lives of the fields. “Reasonable certainty” 
is the applicable standard for defining proved reserves under the SEC’s Regulation S-X, Rule 4-10.

Exploration and evaluation assets included in Oil and Gas assets above, net book value:

At 1 January 2016

Additions 

Reclassification (to)/from development assets 

Charged to expense

At 31 December 2016

Additions 

Reclassification (to)/from development assets 

Charged to expense

At 31 December 2017

192

7,045

3,076

6,948

-

17,069

2,091

(640)

-

18,520

For the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016, operating and investing cash flows used for exploration and evalu-
ation activities amounted to RR 1,143 million and RR 2,091 million and RR 1,185 million and RR 3,076 million, respec-
tively. 

Social assets. During the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016 the Group transferred social assets with a net 
book value of RR 9 million and RR 264 million, respectively, to local authorities. At 31 December 2017 and 2016 the 
Group held social assets with a net book value of RR 6,025 million and RR 5,954 million, respectively, all of which were 
constructed after  the privatization date. 

The  social  assets  comprise  mainly  dormitories,  hotels,  gyms  and  other  facilities.  The  Group  may  transfer  some  of 
these social assets to local authorities in the future, but does not expect these to be significant. The Group incurred 
social infrastructure expenses of RR 5,418 million and RR 4,918 million for the years ended 31 December 2017 and 
2016, respectively, for maintenance that mainly relates to housing, schools and cultural buildings.

Decommissioning provisions.

The following tables summarize the Group’s decommissioning provisions and decommissioning costs activities:

Balance, beginning of period

Unwinding of discount

New obligations

Release of existing obligations

Changes in estimates

Balance, end of period

Less: current portion of decommissioning provisions (Note 17)

Long-term balance, end of period

2017

30,406

2,603

1,905

(31)

3,196

38,081

(64)

38,017

2016

33,417

3,271

770

(29)

(7,023)

30,406

(82)

30,324

In 2017 and 2016 the Group recorded the change in estimate for oil and gas properties decommissioning primarily due 
to the change in discount rate and expected long-term inflation rate.

Key assumptions used for evaluation of decommissioning provision were as follows:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Discount rate

Inflation rate

7.70%

4.00%

8.56%

4.30%

193

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYIncome tax expense comprises the following:

Year ended 31 December 2017

Year ended 31 December 2016

Deferred income taxes are reflected in the consolidated statement of financial position as follows:

Current income tax expense

Deferred income tax expense

Income tax expense for the year

(34,227)

(5,419)

(39,646)

(29,657)

(5,184)

(34,841)

Presented below is reconciliation between the provision for income taxes and taxes determined by applying the statu-
tory tax rate 20% to income before income taxes:

Year ended 31 December 2017

Year ended 31 December 2016

Profit before income taxes 

Theoretical income tax expense at statutory rate

Increase due to:

Non-deductible expenses, net 

Unrecognized deferred tax assets

Other

Income tax expense

163,538

(32,708)

(7,076)

-

138

(39,646)

140,971

(28,194)

(5,484)

(1,163)

-

(34,841)

At 31 December 2017 no provision has been made for taxable temporary differences on RR 39,570 million (2016: RR 
35,385 million) of undistributed earnings of certain subsidiaries. These earnings have been and will continue to be 
reinvested. These earnings could become subject to additional tax of approximately RR 2,363 million (2016: RR 2,191 
million) if they were remitted as dividends.

Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between the amount of assets and liabilities recog-
nized for financial reporting purposes and such amounts recognized for statutory tax purposes. Deferred tax assets 
(liabilities) are comprised of the following:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Tax loss carry forward

Decommissioning provision

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Long-term investments

Other

Deferred income tax assets

Property, plant and equipment

Inventories

Accounts receivable

Long-term investments

Other liabilities

Deferred income tax liabilities

Net deferred tax liability

194

3,517

7,603

166

74

2,001

13,361

(36,681)

(1,914)

(494)

(11)

(82)

(39,182)

(25,821)

3,736

6,065

304

85

886

11,076

(29,145)

(1,896)

(413)

(166)

(13)

(31,633)

(20,557)

Deferred income tax asset

Deferred income tax liability

Net deferred tax liability

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

1,502

(27,323)

(25,821)

2,043

(22,600)

(20,557)

Deferred tax assets are recognized for the carry-forward of unused tax losses and unused tax credits to the extent that 
it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which the unused tax losses/credits can be utilized.

Tax losses carry forward. At 31 December 2017, the Group had recognized deferred income tax assets of RR 3,517 
million (RR 3,736 million at 31 December 2016) in respect of unused tax loss carry forwards of RR 17,587 million (RR 
18,680 million at 31 December 2016). Starting from 1 January 2017 the amendments to the Russian tax legislation 
became effective in respect of tax loss carry forwards.  The amendments affect tax losses incurred and accumulated 
since 2007 that have not been utilised.  The ten year expiry period for tax loss carry-forwards no longer applies.  The 
amendments also set limitation on utilisation of tax loss carry forwards that will apply during the period from 2017 to 
2020. The amount of losses that can be utilised each year during that period is limited to 50% of annual taxable profit. 
In determining future taxable profits and the amount of tax benefits that are probable in the future management makes 
judgments including expectations regarding the Group’s ability to generate sufficient future taxable income and the 
projected time period over which deferred tax benefits will be realized.

The  Group  doesn’t  have  any  unrecognised  potential  deferred  tax  assets  in  respect  of  deductible  temporary  differ-
ences. 

The Group is subject to a number of taxes other than income taxes, which are detailed as follows:

Year ended 31 December 2017

Year ended 31 December 2016

Mineral extraction tax

Property tax

Penalties and interest

Other

Total taxes other than income taxes

186,585

5,896

123

1,712

194,316

119,393

5,623

-

1,574

126,590

For mineral extraction tax for fields whose depletion rate exceeds a certain threshold the Group received a benefit of 
approximately RR 30.4 billion and RR 23.2 billion for the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016, respectively.

At 31 December 2017 and 2016 taxes payable were as follows:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Mineral extraction tax

Value Added Tax 

Export duties

Property tax

Other

Total taxes payable

20,030

2,789

1,344

774

2,869

27,806

14,652

2,707

1,277

1,128

3,973

23,737

195

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYNOTE 15: OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS

Other long-term assets are as follows:

Prepaid computer programs

Precious metals

Prepaid license agreements

Other long-term assets

Total other long-term assets

NOTE 16: DEBT

Short-term debt

Bonds issued

Debt securities issued

US $2.0 billon 2010 credit facility

US $75 million 2011 credit facility

US $144.5 million 2011 credit facility

EUR 55 million 2013 credit facility

RR 40,000 million 2017 сredit facility

Other debt

Total short-term debt

Current portion of long-term debt

Total short-term debt, including current  
portion of long-term debt

Long-term debt

Bonds issued

Subordinated debt

Debt securities issued

Other debt

Total long-term debt

Less: current portion of long-term debt

Total long-term debt, net of current portion 

196

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

1,321

248

7

4,586

6,162

1,721

974

11

2,972

5,678

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

6,836

3,330

-

1,508

2,917

2,364

20,955

2,006

39,916

-

39,916

906

4,492

98

1,400

6,896

-

6,896

3,903

4,894

830

2,001

3,584

2,925

-

695

18,832

456

19,288

28,795

4,497

-

2,006

35,298

(456)

34,842

Fair value of debt is presented in Note 30. Maturity and currency analysis of debt is presented in Note 30. Debt issued 
to related parties is presented in Note 27.

Credit facilities. In June 2010, the Company entered into a triple (3, 5 and 7 year) tranches secured credit fa-
cility for up to US $2 billion arranged by Barclays Bank PLC, BNP Paribas (Suisse) SA, Bank of Moscow, Bank 
of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ LTD, Citibank N.A., Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft, ING Bank N.V., Natixis SA, Nor-
dea Bank, The Royal Bank of Scotland N.V., Sberbank, Société Générale, Sumitomo Mitsui Finance Dublin LTD, 
Unicredit Bank AG, VTB Bank and WestLB AG. The loan is collateralized with the contractual rights and receiv-
ables under an export contract between Tatneft and Tatneft Europe AG under which Tatneft supplies no less than 
750,000 metric tons of oil in a calendar quarter. The loan agreement requires compliance with certain financial 
covenants including, but not limited to, minimum levels of consolidated tangible net worth and interest coverage 
ratios.  The facility was fully repaid in June 2017.

In November 2011, TANECO entered into a US $75 million credit facility with equal semi-annual repayments during ten 
years. The loan was arranged by Nordea Bank AB (Publ), Société Générale and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation 
Europe Limited. The loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.1% per annum. The loan agreement requires compliance with 
certain financial covenants including, but not limited to, minimum levels of consolidated tangible net worth and interest 
coverage ratios. 

In November 2011, TANECO entered into a US $144.5 million credit facility with equal semi-annual repayments during 
ten years with the first repayment date on 15 May, 2014. The loan was arranged by Société Générale, Sumitomo Mitsui 
Banking Corporation Europe Limited and the Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ LTD. The loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 
1.25% per annum. The loan agreement requires compliance with certain financial covenants including, but not limited 
to, minimum levels of consolidated tangible net worth and interest coverage ratios. 

In May 2013, TANECO entered into a Euro 55 million credit facility with equal semi-annual repayment during ten years. 
The loan was arranged by The Royal Bank of Scotland plc and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation Europe Limited. 
The loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.5% per annum. In accordance with credit facility terms repayment of the debt is 
performed in USD. The loan agreement requires compliance with certain financial covenants including, but not limited 
to, minimum levels of consolidated tangible net worth and interest coverage ratios. In May 2016 this credit facility was 
assigned to Citibank Europe plc, UK Branch with credit facility details remaining.

In  December  2017  the  Company  entered  into  revolving  credit  facility  with  differentiated  interest  rates  for  up  to  RR 
40,000 million. The credit facililty is arranged by Sberbank and expires in 2020. In December 2017 the Company re-
ceived a loan under this credit facility at rates ranging from 6.91% to 7.44% per annum which matures in 2018.

Bonds issued. At 31 December 2017 and 2016 bonds issued are bonds denominated in Russian Rubles issued by 
Bank ZENIT that mature between 2018 and 2025. At 31 December 2017 and 31 December 2016 the annual coupon 
rates on these securities range from 8.5% to 10.75% and 8.5% to 12.5% respectively, and yields to maturity vary from 
7.9% to 9.69% and from 7.5% to 12.3% respectively. The majority of bonds allow early repurchase at the request of 
the bond holder as set in the respective offering documents. In addition, the issuer at any time with the consent of the 
bond holder, may purchase / repay the bonds early with the possibility of subsequently placing the bonds in the mar-
ket. Such purchase / repayment of the bonds does not constitute an early redemption.

Subordinated  debt.  At  31  December  2017  and  2016  subordinated  debt  is  presented  with  three  subordi-
nated loans raised by Bank ZENIT. Subordinated loans bear interest at rates ranging from 6.5% to 8.81% and 
mature  from  2019  to  2024  at  31  December  2017  and  at  rates  ranging  from  6.4%  to  7.1%  and  mature  from 
2019 to 2024 at 31 December 2016.

197

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYIn  relation  to  two  of  subordinated  loans  maturing  in  2021  and  2024  bearing  an  interest  rate  of  8.81%  the  Group  is 
obliged to comply with certain financial covenants. At 31 December 2017 the Group was in compliance with these 
covenants.

In September 2015 Bank ZENIT received Federal government bonds (OFZ) under the loan agreement with the Deposit 
Insurance Agency (DIA) in the amount of RR 9,933 million. Federal government bonds received from the Deposit In-
surance Agency is accounted as off-balance sheet item. The funding increased capital (calculated in accordance with 
the requirements of the CBR) and step up lending to companies operating in priority sectors of economy, small and 
medium-sized businesses, as well as mortgage lending. 

Debt securities issued. At 31 December 2017 debt securities are promissory notes issued by Bank ZENIT at a dis-
count to nominal value and interest bearing promissory notes denominated in Russian Rubles and US Dollars with 
effective interest rates from 1.4% to 10.05% and from 1.4% to 2% respectively. Maturity dates of these promissory 
notes vary from 2018 to 2028. At 31 December 2016 debt securities are promissory notes issued by Bank ZENIT at a 
discount to nominal value and interest bearing promissory notes denominated in Russian Rubles, US Dollars and Euro 
with effective interest rates from 3.99% to 10.73%, from 2% to 5.99% and from 1.65% to 2.8% respectively. Maturity 
dates of these promissory notes varied from 2017 to 2028.

As at 31 December 2017 and 2016 non-interest-bearing promissory notes of the aggregate nominal value of RR 505 
million and RR 915 million respectively were issued by the Group for settlement purposes and mature primarily on 
demand.

NOTE 17: ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES

NOTE 18: BANKING: DUE TO BANKS AND CB RF

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Term deposits from other banks

Term deposits from CB RF

REPO

Correspondent accounts and other banks’ overnight deposits 

Total due to banks and CB RF

Less: long term due to banks and CB RF

Total short term of due to banks and CB RF

5,994

6,826

19,757

1,063

33,640

(5,669)

27,971

11,810

6,080

-

460

18,350

(4,415)

13,935

Included in amounts due to banks as at 31 December 2017 and 2016 are RR 16,514 million and RR 12,510 million of 
correspondent accounts and term deposits from three Russian banks, which individually exceeded 5% of the Bank 
ZENIT equity. Term deposits from the CB RF mature from 5 March 2018 to 18 September 2020. The interest rates on 
term deposits from CB RF range from 6.5% to 10.75%. As at 31 December 2017 and 2016 term deposits in the amount 
of RR 8,157 million and RR 10,974 million are collateralized with loans to customers in the amount of RR 9,282 million 
and RR 12,669 million discussed in Note 8.

As at 31 December 2017 RR 19,757 million of due to banks was received under sale and repurchase agreements, fair 
value of securities pledged amounts to 22,004 million (Note 9).

NOTE 19: BANKING: CUSTOMER ACCOUNTS

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Trade payables

Dividends payable

Other payables

Total financial liabilities within trade and other payables

Salaries and wages payable

Advances received from customers

Current portion of decommissioning provisions (Note 13)

Other accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Total non-financial liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

22,366

6,032

3,400

31,798

3,374

8,003

64

4,322

15,763

47,561

25,575

149

430

26,154

4,555

10,361

82

4,357

19,355

45,509

The fair value of each class of financial liabilities included in short-term trade and other payables at 31 December 2017 
and 2016 is presented in Note 30.

198

State and public organizations

Current / settlement accounts

Term deposits

Other legal entities

Current / settlement accounts

Term deposits

Individuals

Current / settlement accounts

Term deposits

Total customer accounts

Less: long-term customer accounts

Total short-term customer accounts 

612

639

19,963

27,390

12,489

97,821

158,914

(478)

158,436

739

4,457

21,022

44,640

11,578

98,278

180,714

(3,292)

177,422

199

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYWithin customer accounts at 31 December 2017 and 2016 there are RR 8,171 million and RR 31,432 million of current/
settlement accounts and term deposits from 3 and 11 customers respectively, which individually exceeded 5% of the 
Bank ZENIT equity.

Risk concentrations by customer industry within customer accounts are as follows:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Carrying value

Share in customer loan 
portfolio, %

Carrying value

Share in customer loan 
portfolio, %

Individuals

Finance

Oil and gas

Trade

Services

Manufacturing

Construction

Other

110,310

11,709

2,575

6,051

13,165

7,581

5,257

2,266

69.41%

7.37%

1.62%

3.81%

8.28%

4.77%

3.31%

1.43%

109,856

34,953

3,193

7,358

8,368

5,176

6,456

5,354

Total customer accounts

158,914

100%

180,714

NOTE 20: OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES

Other long-term liabilities are as follows:

60.79%

19.34%

1.77%

4.07%

4.63%

2.86%

3.57%

2.97%

100%

Pension liability

Other long-term liabilities

Total other long-term liabilities

Pension liabilities

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

4,040

6

4,046

3,856

1

3,857

The  Group  has  various  pension  plans  covering  substantially  all  eligible  employees  and  members  of  management. 
The amount of contributions, frequency of benefit payments and other conditions of these plans are regulated by the 
“Statement  of  Organization  of  Non-Governmental  Pension  Benefits  for  OAO  Tatneft  Employees”  and  the  contracts 
concluded between the Company or its subsidiaries, management, and the JSC “National Non-Governmental Pen-
sion Fund” (the Fund). In accordance with these contracts the Group is committed to make certain contributions on 
behalf of all employees and guarantees a minimum benefit upon retirement. Contributions or benefits are generally 

200

based upon grade and years until official retirement age (age 60 for men and 55 for women), and in the case of man-
agement are based upon years of service. In accordance with the provisions of collective agreements concluded on 
an annual basis between the Company or its subsidiaries and their employees, the Group is obligated to pay certain 
post-employment benefits, the amounts of which are generally based on salary grade and years of service at the time 
of retirement.

Principal actuarial assumptions are as follows:

Discount rate

Rate of increase in salary levels

Actuarial rate of NPF

Statutory insurance contributions rate

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

7.38%

6.01%

3.0%

30.77%

8.33%

7.23%

3.0%

31.73%

Management has assessed that reasonable changes in the principal significant actuarial assumptions will not have 
a significant impact on the consolidated statements of profit of loss and other comprehensive income or the liability 
recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position.

Amounts recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Present value of defined benefit obligation

Less: Fair value of plan assets

Net defined benefit liability

Change in the defined benefit obligation amount:

Defined benefit obligation at beginning year

Effect of exchange rate changes

Current service cost

Interest cost

Benefits paid

Remeasurement (gains)/losses:

Actuarial (gains)/losses arising from changes in financial  
assumptions

Actuarial losses arising from changes in demographic  
assumptions

Actuarial losses/(gains) – Experience

Disposal of subsidiaries (Note 29)

Defined benefit obligation at the end of the year

5,717

(1,677)

4,040

2017

5,442

(11)

119

340

(455)

(77)

295

64

-

5,717

5,442

(1,586)

3,856

 2016

5,834

(38)

151

566

(604)

775

11

(95)

(1,158)

5,442

201

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYThe amounts recognized in profit or loss are as follows:

Service cost

Net interest expense

Remeasurement losses/(gains):

Actuarial (gains)/losses arising from changes in financial  
assumptions

Actuarial losses arising from changes in demographic  
assumptions

Actuarial gains – Experience

Disposal of subsidiaries (Note 29)

Total included in ‘employee benefits expense’

The amounts recognized in other comprehensive income are as follows:

Remeasurement (gains)/losses:

Actuarial (gains)/losses arising from changes in financial  
assumptions

Actuarial losses arising from changes in demographic  
assumptions

Actuarial losses – Experience

Effect of exchange rate changes

Total included in other comprehensive income

Reconciliation of the opening and closing balances of plan assets’ fair value:

Plan assets at beginning of year

Interest income

Contributions

Benefits paid

Actuarial gain

Disposal of subsidiaries (Note 29)

Plan assets at year end

202

2017

119

208

(20)

54

(29)

-

332

2017

(57)

241

77

(11)

250

2017

1,586

132

136

(193)

16

-

1,677

 2016

151

376

141

3

(125)

(711)

(165)

 2016

634

8

30

(38)

634

 2016

1,963

190

183

(305)

2

(447)

1,586

The annual contributions made by the Group are managed by the Fund. The primary investment objectives of the Fund 
are to achieve the highest rate of total return within prudent levels of risk and liquidity, to diversify and mitigate potential 
downside risk associated with the investments, and to provide adequate liquidity for benefit payments and portfolio 
management. 

Plan assets structure:

Russian corporate bonds and equity securities of Russian issuers

Russian government and regions bonds

Bank deposits

Foreign government securities

Other

Total plan assets

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

57.99%

17.83%

21.97%

2.11%

0.1%

100%

49.36%

11.86%

27.87%

6.61%

4.3%

100%

Based on Group’s best estimate expected contributions to be paid during the next annual reporting period are RR 668 
million.

NOTE 21: SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Authorized share capital. At 31 December 2017 and 2016 the authorized share capital consists of 2,178,690,700 
voting common shares and 147,508,500 non-voting preferred shares; both classes of shares have a nominal value of 
RR 1.00 per share. All issued shares are fully paid. The nominal value of authorised share capital differs from its carry-
ing value due to effect of the hyperinflation of capital contributions made before 2003. 

Golden share. Tatarstan holds a “Golden Share” – a special governmental right – in the Company. The exercise of 
its powers under the Golden Share enables the Tatarstan government to appoint one representative to the Board of 
Directors and Revision Commission of the Company and to veto certain major decisions, including those relating to 
changes in the share capital, amendments to the Charter, liquidation or reorganization and “major” and “interested 
party” transactions as defined under Russian law. 

The Golden Share currently has an indefinite term. The Tatarstan government also controls or exercises significant 
influence over a number of the Company’s suppliers, contractors and customers (see also Note 1).

Rights attributable to preferred shares. Unless a different amount is approved at the annual shareholders meeting, 
preferred shares earn dividends equal to their nominal value. The amount of a dividend for a preferred share may not 
be less than the amount of a dividend for a common share. Preferred shareholders may vote at meetings only on the 
following decisions:
•the amendment of the dividends payable per preferred share;
•the issuance of additional shares with rights greater than the current rights of preferred shareholders; and 
•the liquidation or reorganization of the Company.

203

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYThe decisions listed above can be made only if approved by 75% of preferred shareholders.

Holders of preferred shares acquire the same voting rights as holders of common shares in the event that dividends 
are either not declared, or declared but not paid, on preferred shares. On liquidation, the shareholders are entitled to 
receive a distribution of net assets. Under Russian Joint Stock Companies Law and the Company’s charter in case of 
liquidation, preferred shareholders have priority over shareholders holding common shares to be paid declared but 
unpaid dividends on preferred shares and the liquidation value of preferred shares, if any.

Amounts available for distribution to shareholders. Amounts available for distribution to shareholders are based 
on the Company’s non-consolidated statutory accounts prepared in accordance with RAR, which differ significantly 
from IFRS (see Note 2). Russian legislation identifies the basis of distribution as the current period net profit calculated 
in accordance with RAR. However, this legislation and other statutory laws and regulations dealing with distribution 
rights are open to legal interpretation. For the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016, the Company had a statutory 
current profit of RR 100,022 million and RR 104,824 million, respectively.

In December 2017 the shareholders of the Company approved the payment of interim dividends for the nine months 
ended 30 September 2017 in the amount of RR 27.78 per preference and ordinary share. Dividends were paid in the 
fourth quarter of 2017 and first quarter 2018. In June 2017 the shareholders of the Company approved the payment of 
dividends for the year ended 31 December 2016 in the amount of RR 22.81 per preference and ordinary share. In June 
2016 the shareholders of the Company approved the payment of dividends for the year ended 31 December 2015 in 
the amount of RR 10.96 per preference and ordinary share.

Earnings per share. Preference shares are not redeemable and are considered to be participating shares. Basic and 
diluted earnings per share are calculated by dividing profit or loss attributable to ordinary and preference shareholders 
by the weighted average number of ordinary and preferred shares outstanding during the period. Profit or loss attrib-
uted to equity holders is reduced by the amount of dividends declared in the current period for each class of shares. 
The remaining profit or loss is allocated to common and preferred shares to the extent that each class may share in 
earnings if all the earnings for the period had been distributed. Treasury shares are excluded from calculations. The 
total earnings allocated to each class of shares are determined by adding together the amount allocated for dividends 
and the amount allocated for a participation feature.

Year ended 31 December 2017

Year ended 31 December2016

Profit attributable to Group shareholders

Common share dividends

Preferred share dividends

Income available to common and preferred shareholders, 
net of dividends

Basic and diluted:

Weighted average number of shares outstanding (millions of shares):

Common

Preferred

Combined weighted average number of common and preferred 
shares outstanding

Basic and diluted earnings per share (RR)

Common

Preferred

123,139

(106,900)

(7,462)

8,777

2,103

148

2,251

54.73

54.32

107,389

(23,116)

(1,617)

82,656

2,113

148

2,261

47.50

47.48

Non-controlling interest. Non-controlling interest is adjusted by dividends paid by the Group’s subsidiaries amount-
ing to RR 15 million and RR 3 million at 31 December 2017 and 2016, respectively.

204

NOTE 22: EMPLOYEE BENEFIT EXPENSES

Wages and salaries

Statutory insurance contributions

Share-based Awards granted to directors and employees (Note 3)

Pension costs – defined benefit plans (Note 20)

Other employee benefits

Total employee benefit expense

Year ended 31 December 2017

Year ended 31 December2016

31,135

8,872

-

332

1,390

41,729

29,569

8,656

1,215

(165)

2,043

41,318

Employee  benefit  expenses  are  included  in  operating  expenses,  selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  and 
maintenance of social infrastructure and transfer of social assets, other expenses and operating expenses on banking 
activities in the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

NOTE 23: INTEREST INCOME AND INTEREST EXPENSE  
ON NON-BANKING ACTIVITIES

Interest income on non-banking activities comprises the following:

Year ended 31 December 2017

Year ended 31 December2016

Interest income from loans and receivables

Unwinding of the present value discount of long-term financial 
assets

Total interest income

6,319

175

6,494

5,084

346

5,430

Interest expense on non-banking activities comprises the following:

Year ended 31 December 2017

Year ended 31 December2016

Bank loans

Unwinding of the present value discount of decommissioning provi-
sion

Unwinding of the present value discount of long-term financial 
assets and liabilities

Total interest costs recognized in profit or loss

425

2,603

67

3,095

564

3,271

85

3,920

205

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYNOTE 24: INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE ON BANKING ACTIVITY

Year ended  
31 December 2017

Year ended  
31 December2016

Interest income

Interest income on assets recorded at amortized cost:

Loans to customers

Due from banks

Held to maturity investments

Correspondent accounts

Total interest income on financial assets recorded at amortized cost

Interest income on assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets held-for-trading

Total interest income on assets at fair value through profit or loss

Interest income on assets at fair value through OCI

Available for sale financial assets

Total interest income on assets at fair value through OCI

Total interest income

Interest expense

Interest expense on liabilities recorded at amortized cost:

Term deposits of individuals

Term deposits of legal entities

RUR-denominated bonds issued

Subordinated debt

Term placements of banks

Debt securities issued

Interest expense on liabilities recorded at amortized cost

Total interest expense

Net interest income

206

22,644

1,820

1,209

40

528

528

1,080

1,080

27,321

(5,771)

(2,674)

(2,011)

(921)

(1,736)

(117)

(13,230)

(13,230)

14,091

5,804

645

209

6

147

147

243

243

7,054

(1,988)

(1,430)

(1,032)

(399)

(425)

(105)

(5,379)

(5,379)

1,675

NOTE 25: FEE AND COMMISSION INCOME AND EXPENSE ON BANKING 
ACTIVITY

Year ended  
31 December 2017

Year ended  
31 December2016

Settlement transactions

Cash transactions

Operations with foreign currencies

Guarantees issued

Transactions with securities

Asset management

Other

Total fee and commission income

Settlement transactions                                                         

Cash transactions

Transactions with securities

Operations with foreign currencies

Commission on guarantees received

Other

Total fee and commission expense

Net fee and commission income

2,048

607

396

319

24

12

237

3,643

(797)

(124)

(65)

(21)

(8)

(97)

(1,112)

2,531

479

170

100

80

6

4

62

901

(221)

(35)

(19)

(8)

(1)

(20)

(304)

597

207

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYNOTE 26 SEGMENT INFORMATION

Operating segments are components that engage in business activities that may earn revenues or incur expenses, 
whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Board of Directors and the Management Committee and for 
which discrete financial information is available. 

Segments whose revenue, result or assets are ten percent or more of all the segments are reported separately.

The Group’s business activities are conducted predominantly through four main operating segments: 
•Exploration and production consists of exploration, development, extraction and sale of own crude oil. Intersegment 
sales consist of transfer of crude oil to refinery and other goods and services provided to other operating segments, 
•Refining and marketing comprises purchases and sales of crude oil and refined products from third parties, own 

refining activities and retailing operations,

•Petrochemical products include production and sales of tires and petrochemical raw materials and refined prod-

ucts, which are used in production of tires,

•Banking segment includes operations of Banking Group ZENIT.
Other sales include revenues from ancillary services provided by the specialized subdivisions and subsidiaries of the 
Group, such as sales of oilfield equipment and drilling services provided to other companies in Tatarstan, revenues 
from the sale of auxiliary petrochemical related services and materials as well as other business activities, which do not 
constitute reportable business segments. 

The Group evaluates performance of its reportable operating segments and allocates resources based on segment 
earnings, defined as profit before income taxes and non-controlling interest not including interest income, expense, 
and gains from equity investments, other income (expenses) and foreign exchange loss or gain. Intersegment sales 
are at prices that approximate market. Group financing (including interest expense and interest income) and income 
taxes are managed on a Group basis and are not allocated to operating segments. 

For the year ended 31 December 2017, revenues of RR 72,733 million or 11% and of RR 71,616 million or 11% of the 
Group’s total sales and operating revenues is derived from two external customers. 

For the year ended 31 December 2016, revenues of RR 79,257 million or 14% of the Group’s total sales and operating 
revenues is derived from one external customer. 

These revenues represent sales of crude oil and are attributable to the exploration and production segment and refin-
ing and marketing segment. Management does not believe the Group is dependent on any particular customer.

Segment sales and other operating revenues. Reportable operating segment sales and other operating revenues 
are stated in the following table:

Exploration and production

Domestic own crude oil

CIS own crude oil

Non-CIS own crude oil

Other

Intersegment sales

Total exploration and production

Refining and marketing

Domestic sales

Crude oil purchased for resale

Refined products

Total Domestic sales

CIS sales

Refined products

Total CIS sales(1)

Non-CIS sales

Crude oil purchased for resale

Refined products

Total non-CIS sales(2)

Other

Intersegment sales

Total refining and marketing

Petrochemicals

Tires – domestic sales

Tires – CIS sales

Tires – non-CIS sales

Petrochemical products and other

Intersegment sales

Total petrochemicals

Banking

Interest income

Fee and commission income

Total banking

Total segment sales

Corporate and other sales

Elimination of intersegment sales

Total sales and other operating revenues

Year ended 31 December 2017

Year ended 31 December 2016

91,781

20,781

244,947

4,131

113,245

474,885

418

126,576

126,994

12,267

12,267

7,289

102,809

110,098

7,670

1,031

258,060

35,655

8,648

2,255

3,091

973

50,622

27,321

3,643

30,964

814,531

12,841

(115,249)

712,123

86,486

16,572

173,371

4,601

94,592

375,622

14,498

123,743

138,241

6,979

6,979

7,165

81,608

88,773

7,008

2,271

243,272

32,861

8,443

1,709

2,250

929

46,192

7,054

901

7,955

673,041

12,833

(97,792)

588,082

208

209

(1) - CIS is an abbreviation for Commonwealth of Independent States (excluding the Russian Federation).
(2) - Non-CIS sales of crude oil and refined products are mainly made to Germany, Switzerland, Netherlands and United Kingdom based traders and 
Poland based refineries.

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYSegment earnings.

Segment earnings.

Exploration and production

Refining and marketing

Petrochemicals

Banking

Total segment earnings

Corporate and other 

Other income/(expenses)

Profit before income tax

Year ended  
31 December 2017

Year ended  
31 December 2016

172,731

15,969

2,409

(3,155)

187,954

(26,187)

1,771

163,538

146,618

13,899

1,463

(980)

161,000

(17,896)

(2,133)

140,971

For the year ended 31 December 2017 corporate and other loss includes loss on recognition of impairment of invest-
ment in closed mutual investment rental fund AK BARS - Gorizont (Note 9), impairment of loans issued and allow-
ance for doubtful account accrual. For the year ended 31 December 2016 corporate and other loss includes loss on 
deconsolidation of subsidiaries (Note 29), gain on disposal of interest in associate and impairment of bank deposits 
(Note 30).

Segment assets.

Assets

Exploration and production

Refining and marketing

Petrochemicals

Banking

Corporate and other

Total assets

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December2016

340,525

366,804

26,820

251,444

121,861

300,673

356,191

29,977

298,025

109,731

1,107,454

1,094,597

As of 31 December 2017 and 31 December 2016 corporate and other includes RR 33,496 million and RR 27,471 mil-
lion of property, plant and equipment, RR 23,556 million and RR 25,216 million of available-for-sale investments, RR 
23,994 million and RR 0 million of investments held to maturity and RR 12,208 million and RR 50,762 million of bank 
deposits, respectively.

The Group’s assets and operations are primarily located and conducted in the Russian Federation.

Segment depreciation, depletion and amortisation and additions to property, plant and equipment.

Year ended  
31 December 2017

Year ended  
31 December2016

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

Exploration and production

Refining and marketing

Petrochemicals

Banking

Corporate and other

Total segment depreciation, depletion and amortization

Additions to property, plant and equipment

Exploration and production

Refining and marketing

Petrochemicals

Banking

Corporate and other

Total additions to property, plant and equipment

13,850

8,434

1,781

244

576

24,885

41,313

39,246

2,428

2,489

8,117

93,593

11,848

7,120

1,852

56

750

21,626

47,694

34,433

1,193

-

3,273

86,593

For the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016 additions to property, plant and equipment of exploration and pro-
duction segment are shown net of RR (5,101) million and RR 6,253 million, respectively, associated with changes in 
the decommissioning provision.

NOTE 27: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Parties are generally considered to be related if the parties are under common control or if one party has the ability to 
control the other party or can exercise significant influence or joint control over the other party in making financial and 
operational decisions. In considering each possible related party relationship, attention is directed to the substance of 
the relationship, not merely the legal form. 

Transactions are entered into in the normal course of business with associates, joint ventures, government related 
companies, key management personnel and other related parties. These transactions include sales and purchases 
of refined products, purchases of electricity, transportation services and banking transactions. The Group enters into 
transactions with related parties based on market or regulated prices. 

210

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYAssociates, joint ventures and other related parties 

The amounts of transactions for each period with associates, joint ventures and other related parties are as follows: 

Liabilities

Revenues and income

Sales of refined products

Other sales

Interest income

Costs and expenses

Other services

Other purchases

Year ended 
31 December 2017

Year ended 
31 December 2016

11

255

139

896

574

975

1,019

2,113

1,231

5,055

On 17 March 2016 the Group acquired a 25% minus 1 share voting interest in Nizhnekamskneftekhim for total cash 
consideration of RR 19,850 million which was paid in December 2015. 26 December 2016 the Group sold its share 
in Nizhnekamskneftekhim for RR 32,000 million, received in December 2016. RR 9,800 million gain on sale is pre-
sented within gain on disposals of interests in subsidiaries and associates of consolidated statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income. During 2016 the Group received dividends from Nizhnekamskneftekhim in 
the amount of RR 1,521 million net of RR 227 million income tax withheld at source. Also in October 2016 the Group 
increased its share in PJSC Bank ZENIT and, as a result, obtained control. Starting October 2016 the Group consoli-
dates PJSC Bank ZENIT as subsidiary (Note 29).

At 31 December 2017 and 2016 the outstanding balances with associates, joint ventures and other related parties 
were as follows:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December2016

Assets

Accounts receivable

Loans to customers

Other financial assets

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

Other loans receivable

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Due from related parties short-term

Long-term accounts receivable

Loans to customers

Other financial assets

Available-for-sale 

Other loans receivable

Due from related parties long-term

212

534

20

-

-

553

1,107

280

21

3,400

2,443

6,144

675

-

146

361

469

1,651

142

-

3,758

2,022

5,922

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Customer accounts

Due to related parties short-term

Customer accounts

Debt

Other debt

Due to related parties long-term

Russian Government bodies and state organizations

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December2016

(169)

(1,711)

(1,880)

(165)

-

(165)

(47)

(812)

(859)

(33)

(33)

At 31 December 2017 and 2016 the outstanding balances with Russian Government bodies and state organizations 
were as follows:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December2016

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Banking: Mandatory reserve deposits with CB RF

Accounts receivable

Loans to customers

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Available-for-sale

Held to maturity

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

Other loans receivable

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Due from related parties short-term

Long-term accounts receivable

Loans to customers

Other financial assets

Available-for-sale

Held to maturity

Other  loans receivable

Advances for construction

Due from related parties long-term

12,678

1,916

2,306

2,415

1

8,006

37,795

5,095

120

6,579

76,911

1,086

1,991

10,680

6,781

174

3,510

24,222

19,899

1,988

1,720

2,279

409

1,452

571

3,138

290

9,052

40,798

-

-

-

5,027

3,453

238

-

8,718

213

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYAt 31 December 2017

At 31 December2016

Compensation to key management personnel

Liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

Debt

Other debt

Due to related parties short-term

Debt

Subordinated debt

Other debt

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Due to related parties long-term

(873)

(4,771)

(2,418)

(21,580)

(29,642)

(2,141)

(13)

(2,055)

(4,209)

(961)

(4,700)

(4,061)

(3)

(9,725)

(2,140)

-

(9,624)

(11,764)

The amounts of transactions for each period with Government bodies and state organizations are as follows:

Year ended 
31 December 2017

Year ended 
31 December 2016

Sales of crude oil

Sales of refined products

Other sales

Interest income

Interest expense

Purchases of refined products

Purchases of electricity

Purchases of transportation services

Other services

Other purchases

-

11,093

4,476

4,132

1,484

34,461

14,384

26,729

4,426

1,340

567

10,501

3,994

585

460

21,941

12,897

22,272

3,943

1,735

In April 2016 the Group purchased 20 million treasury shares from the company related to Russian Government bodies 
and state organizations in the amount RR 7,168 million.

As of 31 December 2017 and 2016 total remuneration, including pension cost, for key management personnel was RR 
903 million and RR 1,677 million, respectively.

For the year ended 31 December 2016, the Company issued 2.1 million Awards to key management personnel, which 
were settled at a price of RR 252.81 per Award. The amount of related compensation expense recognized in selling, 
general and administrative expenses of the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
for the year ended 31 December 2016 was RR 534 million. For the year ended 31 December 2017 the Company’s 
Board of Directors did not approve the issuance of Awards to key management personnel. 

At  31  December  2017  and  2016  key  management  personnel  customer  accounts  in  Bank  ZENIT  amounted  to  RR 
26,312 million and RR 21,667 million, respectively.

NOTE 28: CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

Operating Environment of the Group 

The Russian Federation displays certain characteristics of an emerging market. Its economy is particularly sensitive to 
oil and gas prices. Tax, currency and customs legislation is sometimes subject to varying interpretations and contrib-
utes to the challenges faced by companies operating in the Russian Federation. 

The Russian economy showed signs of recovery in 2017, after the economic downturn of 2015 and 2016. The Russian 
economy is negatively impacted by a fluctuation of oil prices and ongoing political tensions.  

The ongoing uncertainty and volatility of the financial markets and other risks could have significant negative effects 
on the Russian financial and corporate sectors. Management determined provisions for impairment by considering 
the economic situation and outlook at the end of the reporting period. 

These events may have a further significant impact on the Group’s future operations and financial position, the effect 
of which is difficult to predict.

The future economic development of the Russian Federation is dependent upon external factors and internal mea-
sures  undertaken  by  the  government  to  sustain  growth,  and  to  change  the  tax,  legal  and  regulatory  environment. 
Management believes it is taking all necessary measures to support the sustainability and development of the Group’s 
business in the current business and economic environment.

Capital commitments. As of 31 December 2017 and 31 December 2016 the Group has outstanding capital com-
mitments of approximately RR 42,758 million and RR 46,176 million, respectively, mainly for the construction of the 
TANECO refinery complex. These commitments are expected to be paid between 2018 and 2020.

Management believes the Group’s current and long-term capital expenditures program can be funded through cash 
flows  generated  from  existing  operations  as  well  as  lines  of  credit  available  to  the  Company.  The  TANECO  refinery 
project has been funded from the Company’s cash flow with the support of the bank facilities (Note 16).

Management believes the Company has the ability to obtain syndicated loans and other financings as needed to con-
tinue funding the TANECO refinery project, refinance any maturing debts as well as finance business acquisitions and 
other transactions that may arise in the future.

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYOperating  lease  commitments.  Where  the  Group  is  the  lessee,  the  future  minimum  lease  payments  under  non-
cancellable operating leases are as follows:

Less than one year

More than one year and less than five years

More than five years

Total operating lease commitments

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December2016

160

97

45

302

481

1,115

21

1,617

Credit  related  commitments.  The  credit  related  commitments  comprise  loan  commitments,  letters  of  credit  and 
guarantees. The contractual commitments represent the value at risk should the contract be fully drawn upon, the 
client defaults, and the value of any existing collateral becomes worthless. In general, certain part of Group’s import 
letters of credit are collateralised with cash deposits or collateral pledged to the Group and accordingly the Group 
normally assumes minimal risk.

Outstanding credit related commitments are as follows:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December2016

Loan commitments

Guarantees issued

Import letters of credit

Total credit related commitments before impairment

Less: allowance for credit related commitment impairment

Less: client funds held as security for guarantees issued

Less: client funds held as security for import letter of credit

Total credit related commitments

26,421

14,525

1,676

42,622

(66)

(658)

(250)

41,648

24,885

15,211

1,082

41,178

(988)

(354)

(751)

39,085

Taxation. The Russian tax legislation is subject to varying interpretations and changes which can occur frequently. 
Management’s interpretation of the legislation, as applied to the transactions and activities, may be challenged by the 
tax authorities. The tax authorities may take a different position in their interpretation of the legislation, and it is pos-
sible that transactions and activities that have not been challenged in the past may be challenged.

Tax authorities have completed the tax review of the Company’s consolidated taxpayers group for the 2013 and 2014. 
The results of this review did not have a material effect on the Group’s results of operations or cash flows. 

Tax authorities are currently reviewing the operations of the Company and its subsidiaries for the years ended 31 
December 2013 and 2014. While the results of that review have not been finalized, management expects the ulti-
mate outcome will not have a material effect on the Group’s results of operations or cash flows.

The Russian transfer pricing legislation is generally aligned with the international transfer pricing principles devel-
oped by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), with certain specific features. This 
legislation allows tax authorities to assess additional taxes for controllable transactions (transactions between relat-
ed parties and certain transactions between unrelated parties) if such transactions are not on an arm’s length basis.

Tax liabilities arising from intercompany transactions are determined using actual transaction prices. It is possible, 
with the evolution of the interpretation of the transfer pricing rules, that such prices could be challenged. Manage-
ment believes that its pricing policy is arm’s length and it has implemented internal processes to be in compliance 
with the new transfer pricing legislation. The Group believes that its interpretation of the new legislation is appropri-
ate and the Group’s tax position will be sustained.

Environmental contingencies. The Group, through its predecessor entities, has operated in Tatarstan for many 
years without developed environmental laws, regulations and the Group’s policies. Environmental regulations and 
their enforcement are currently being considered in the Russian Federation and the Group is monitoring its potential 
obligations related thereto. The outcome of environmental liabilities under proposed or any future environmental 
legislation cannot reasonably be estimated at present, but could be material. Under existing legislation, however, 
management believes that there are no probable liabilities, which would have a material adverse effect on the oper-
ating results or financial position of the Group.

Legal contingencies. The Group is subject to various lawsuits and claims arising in the ordinary course of busi-
ness. The outcomes of such contingencies, lawsuits or other proceedings cannot be determined at present. In the 
case of all known contingencies the Group accrues a liability when the loss is probable and the amount is reasonably 
estimable. Based on currently available information, management believes that it is remote that future costs related 
to known contingent liability exposures would have a material adverse impact on the Group’s consolidated financial 
statements.

Social commitments. The Group contributes significantly to the maintenance of local infrastructure and the wel-
fare  of  its  employees  within  Tatarstan,  which  includes  contributions  towards  the  construction,  development  and 
maintenance of housing, hospitals and transport services, recreation and other social needs.  Such funding is pe-
riodically determined by the Board of Directors after consultation with governmental authorities and recorded as 
expenditures when incurred. 

Transportation of crude oil. The Group transports substantially all of the crude oil that it sells in export and local 
markets through trunk pipelines in Russia that are controlled by Transneft, the state-owned monopoly owner and 
operator of Russia’s trunk crude oil pipelines. The Group’s crude oil is blended in the Transneft pipeline system with 
other crude oil of varying qualities to produce an export blend commonly referred to as Urals. There is currently no 
equalization scheme for differences in crude oil quality within the Transneft pipeline system and the implementation 
of any such scheme or the impact of it on the Group’s business is not currently determinable.

Ukrtatnafta. In May 2008, Tatneft commenced international arbitration against Ukraine on the basis of the agree-
ment between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Cabinet of Ministries of Ukraine on the Encour-
agement and Mutual Protection of Investments of 27 November 1998 (“Russia-Ukraine BIT”) in connection with the 
forcible takeover of Ukrtatnafta and seizure of shares of the Group in Ukrtatnafta. In July 2014 the arbitral tribunal is-

216

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYsued the award holding Ukraine liable for violation of the Russia-Ukraine BIT and required Ukraine to pay Tatneft US$ 
112 million plus interest. Ukraine filed a request for annulment of the award in the Court of Appeal in Paris, France 
(seat of arbitration), which on 29 November 2016 rejected the request for annulment.  In March 2017 Ukraine filed 
a cassation appeal against the Paris Court of Appeal decision of 29 November 2016 rejecting its request for annul-
ment. Tatneft filed a motion with the Court of Cassation to exclude Ukraine’s cassation appeal from the Cassation 
Court  docket  without  prejudice  due  to  Ukraine’s  failure  to  perform  the  decision  of  the  Court  of  Appeal  requiring 
Ukraine to compensate Tatneft’s legal expenses in relation to the appeal and commence performance of the tribu-
nal’s award. On 9 November 2017, Tatneft’s motion was granted.  

At this time, it is not clear whether and when the cassation appeal will be heard. Filing of the cassation appeal does 
not preclude Tatneft from commencing enforcement of the award. Accordingly, Tatneft has commenced recognition 
and enforcement procedures in relation to this arbitration award in the USA, England and the Russian Federation. In 
March 2017, Tatneft filed a petition to recognize and enforce the award in the U.S. District Court for the District of 
Columbia, which is now pending and is subject to various procedural actions by Tatneft and Ukraine.  On 19 March 
2018, the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia denied Ukraine’s challenge to the U.S. court’s jurisdic-
tion, Ukraine’s motion to stay the enforcement proceedings pending the outcome of the French proceedings and 
Ukraine’s motion for jurisdictional discovery. The District Court will now consider whether there are any grounds to 
refuse enforcement of the arbitration award in the United States. 

In  April  2017,  Tatneft  filed  an  application  for  recognition  of  the  award  and  permission  to  enforce  the  award  in  the 
High Court of England and Wales. In May 2017, the High Court approved Tatneft’s application to enforce the award, 
however the order granting Tatneft’s application and the enforcement procedure are subject to challenge by Ukraine. 
Ukraine has challenged  the jurisdiction of the English courts to consider  Tatneft’s petition for recognition and en-
forcement of the award and a hearing on this threshold issue is scheduled in the High Court of England and Wales for 
the end of June 2018.

On 27 June 2017 the Arbitration Court of the City of Moscow terminated the proceedings in relation to Tatneft’s ap-
plication for recognition and enforcement of the award due to Ukraine’s alleged jurisdictional immunity and lack of 
effective jurisdiction of the Arbitration Court of the City of Moscow to consider the application. On 22 August 2017, 
the Arbitration Court of the Moscow District overturned this ruling. Tatneft’s petition for enforcement of the award was 
returned to the Arbitration Court of the City of Moscow for further consideration.  Several hearings took place in 2017-
2018. The next hearing at the Arbitration Court of the City of Moscow is scheduled for 24 April 2018.

On 23 March 2016 Tatneft commenced court proceedings in England against Gennady Bogolyubov, Igor Kolomoisky, 
Alexander Yaroslavsky and Pavel Ovcharenko. Tatneft alleges that in 2009 those individuals fraudulently diverted to 
themselves sums owed to Tatneft for oil it had supplied to Kremenchug refinery (Ukrtatnafta). Tatneft claims damages 
of US$ 334.1 million plus interest. On 8 November 2016, the High Court refused the claim. On 23 November 2016, Tat-
neft requested from the Court of Appeals permission to appeal the judgement of 8 November 2016. Tatneft’s appeal 
was heard by the Court of Appeals at the end of July 2017. On October 18 the Court of Appeals found that Tatneft’s 
claim should not have been dismissed by the High Court and that the case may proceed to trial. The date for the trial 
has not yet been  established.  The application of the defendants to the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom to ap-
peal the decision of the Court of Appeals was denied by the Supreme Court on 13 March 2018.

Libya. As a result of the political situation in Libya, in February 2011 the Group had to entirely suspend its operations 
in that country and evacuate all its personnel. In February 2013 the Group started the process of resuming its activi-
ties in Libya, including the return of its personnel to a branch in Tripoli and recommencement of some exploration 
activities. Due to the deterioration of security situation in Libya in the second half of 2014 the Group had to suspend 
all of its operations and announced a force-majeure under the Exploration and Production Sharing Agreements, ac-
knowledged by the National Oil Company, which is continuing as of the date of this consolidated financial statements. 

The Group is constantly monitoring the security and political situation in Libya, and plans to resume its operations once 
the conditions permit to do so.

As of 31 December 2017 the Group had approximately RR 5,759 million of assets associated with its Libyan op-
erations of which RR 5,545 million is related to capitalized exploration costs, RR 210 million of inventories and RR 
4 million of cash. As of 31 December 2016 the Group had approximately RR 5,752 million of assets associated 
with its Libyan operations of which RR 5,532 million is related to capitalized exploration costs, RR 210 million of 
inventories and RR 10 million of cash.

NOTE 29: PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES

Set out below are the Group’s principal subsidiaries at 31 December 2017. The subsidiaries as listed below (except 
for Nizhnekamskshina) have share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares, which are held directly by the Group 
and  the  proportion  of  ownership  interests  held  equals  to  the  voting  rights  held  by  Group.  Nizhnekamskshina  has 
share capital consisting of ordinary and preference shares. 85% of voting right are held by the Group, and 15% of 
voting rights are held by non-controlling interests. The country of incorporation or registration is also their principal 
place of business. For all principal subsidiaries the country of incorporation is the Russian Federation, except for 
Tatneft Europe AG, which is incorporated in Switzerland.

Name of entity

Principal activity

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

% of ownership 
Interest held by the 
Group

% of ownership 
Interest held by 
the NCI

% of ownership 
Interest held by the 
Group

% of ownership 
Interest held by 
the NCI

Bank ZENIT

Banking operations

71,89

28,11

Tatneft Europe AG

Export oil sales

TANECO

Oil refinery

Nizhnekamskshina 

Tires production

Nizhnekamskiy  
zavod shin CMK 

Tires production

Trade House Kama 

Tires sales

Tatneft AZS-Centr 

Oil products sales

Tatneft AZS-Zapad 

Oil products sales

100

100

82

100

100

100

100

-

-

18

-

-

-

-

50

100

100

82

100

100

100

100

50

-

-

18

-

-

-

-

In June 2016, the Group increased its equity share in Bank ZENIT through a subscription to the bank’s additional share 
issuance for a cash consideration of RR 6,700 million. As a result of the transaction the Group increased its share in 
Bank ZENIT from 24.56% to 48.79% as of 30 June 2016. The Group continued to exercise significant influence and 
applied the equity method of accounting for its investment in Bank ZENIT.

In October 2016, as a result of the mandatory offer procedure in accordance with the Federal Law “On Joint Stock 
Companies”, the Group acquired additional 1.64% interest in Bank ZENIT for cash consideration of RR 327 million 
increasing its interest to 50.43% and, as a result, obtained control over Bank ZENIT in October 2016. 

At  31  December  2016  the  Group  had  finalized  purchase  price  allocation  and  in  accordance  with  IFRS  3  “Business 
Combinations” recognized the acquired assets and liabilities at fair value. The fair values of assets and liabilities ac-
quired are based on discounted cash flow models and market quotes.

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYPurchase consideration of RR 7,605 includes cash for the 1.64% interest in Bank ZENIT acquired in October 2016 in 
the amount of RR 327 million and fair value of previously held 48.79% interest accounted for using the equity method 
in the amount of RR 7,278. As a result of the Group obtaining control over Bank ZENIT, the Group’s previously held 
48.79% interest was remeasured to fair value, resulting in a loss of RR 2,746 recognized in share of results of associ-
ates and joint ventues in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for year ended 31 December 
2016.

In June 2017 the Group acquired an additional issuance of 14 billion ordinary shares of its consolidated subsidiary 
PJSC Bank ZENIT with par value of RR 1 per share. The additional shares issuance was placed via closed subscription 
in favour of  Tatneft. As a result of this transaction, after giving effect to Bank ZENIT new share issuance, the Group’s 
share in Bank ZENIT increased from 50.43% to 71.8992%. The difference between fair value of consideration paid and 
carrying value of minority interest of RR 787 million has been charged to additional paid-in-capital within shareholders’ 
equity. 

Gain attributable to total non-controlling interest for the year ended 31 December 2017 is RR 753 million, of which RR 
577 million is attributed to Bank ZENIT. Loss attributable to total non-controlling interest for the year ended 31 Decem-
ber 2016 is RR 1,259 million, of which RR 790 million is attributed to Bank ZENIT. As of 31 December 2017 and 2016 
accumulated non-controlling interest in Bank ZENIT was RR 7,973 million and RR 6,605 million respectively.

On 1 January 2016 several entities of the Group ceased to meet the power criteria for consolidation under IFRS 10 
“Consolidated financial statements” and were deconsolidated as of that date. The Group did not have any direct or 
indirect ownership in the deconsolidated entities but exercised control over them in prior years. Deconsolidation re-
sulted in one-off loss on disposal in amount of RR 8,745 million recorded within gains/(losses) on disposals of inter-
est in subsidiaries and associates in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 
Non-controlling interest in the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2016 decreased by RR 
29,878 million.

The summarised financial information relating to the subsidiaries with material non-controlling interest was as follows:

Current  
assets

Non-current 
assets

Current  
liabilities

Non-current 
liabilities

Revenue

Profit/ (Loss)

Year ended 31 December 2017

Bank ZENIT Group

123,503

129,344

211,321

13,148

Nizhnekamskshina PJSC

1,135

4,195

6,789

-

35,414

16,652

1,146

167

Total

124,638

133,539

218,110

13,148

52,066

1,313

Year ended 31 December 2016

Bank ZENIT 

Nizhnekamskshina 

Total

152,090

145,708

231,257

2,413

3,652

4,034

53,837

3,584

7,955

15,407

(2,086)

(287)

154,503

149,360

235,291

57,421

23,362

(2,373)

NOTE 30: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Financial risk management objectives and policies.

The Group‘s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign currency risk, interest rate 
risk and commodity price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group‘s overall risk management program focuses on 
the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on the Group‘s financial per-
formance. The Group has introduced a risk management system and developed a number of procedures to measure, 
assess and monitor risks and select the relevant risk management techniques.

Market risk 

Market risk is the risk or uncertainty arising from possible market price movements and their impact on the future 
performance of a business. 

The Group takes on exposure to market risks. Market risks arise from open positions in (a) foreign currencies, (b) in-
terest rate risk and (c) commodity price risk. 

a) Currency risk

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to currency risk arising from various currency exposures primarily 
with respect to the US Dollar and the Euro. Foreign exchange risk arises from assets, liabilities, commercial transac-
tions and financing denominated in foreign currencies.

220

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 
The table below summarises the Group’s exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk as of 31 December 2017.

The table below summarises the Group’s exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk as of 31 December 2016.

Russian Ruble

US Dollar

Other

Total

Russian Ruble

US Dollar

Other

Total

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand and in banks 

Term deposits with original maturity of less than three months

Due from banks

Restricted cash

Banking: Mandatory reserves with CB RF

Accounts receivable

Trade receivables

Other financial receivables

Banking: Loans to customers 

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Due from banks

Notes receivable

Loans to employees

Other loans

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Held to maturity investments

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other financial payables

Trade payables

Dividend payable

Other payables

Debt

Bonds issued

Subordinated debt

Debt securities issued

Credit facilities

Other debt

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

Other short-term liabilities

Total financial liabilities

Net balance sheet position

222

21,748

11,906

1,501

-

1,916

34,733

5,751

136,085

302

330

456

1,558

10,769

6,147

37,681

48,831

4,255

-

171

-

-

23,934

14

13 958

-

1285

-

-

552

2,354

3,520

6,974

3,126

-

-

-

-

408

6

940

-

27

-

-

-

503

-

29,219

11,906

1,672

-

1,916

59,075

5,771

150,983

302

1,642

456

1,558

11,321

8,501

41,705

55,805

319,714

57,018

5,100

381,832

21,543

6,032

3,312

7,742

2,161

1,491

20,955

1,556

31,233

352

-

88

-

2,331

1,937

6,789

1,486

1,758

125,344

27 208

256

221,625

98,089

-

41,949

15,069

471

-

-

-

-

-

-

364

649

6 362

-

22,366

6,032

3,400

7,742

4,492

3,428

27,744

3,406

33,640

158,914

256

7,846

271,420

(2,746)

110,412

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand and in banks 

Term deposits with original maturity of less than three months

Due from banks

Restricted cash

Banking: Mandatory reserves with CB RF

Accounts receivable

Trade receivables

Other financial receivables

Banking: Loans to customers 

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Due from banks

Notes receivable

Loans to employees

Other loans

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Held to maturity investments

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other financial payables

Trade payables

Dividend payable

Other payables

Debt

Bonds issued

Subordinated debt

Debt securities issued

Credit facilities

Other debt

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

Other short-term liabilities

Total financial liabilities

Net position

21,348

22,744

13,496

3

1,988

32,805

4,240

173,725

32,706

6,758

458

1,018

3,391

6,168

32,596

3,847

13,628

5,871

-

6

-

-

27,214

-

18,568

-

2,621

-

-

-

2,005

3,489

6,713

-

13

-

-

1,448

-

733

-

508

-

-

-

17

33

-

40,847

22,744

13,515

3

1,988

61,467

4,240

193,026

32,706

9,887

458

1,018

3,391

8,190

36,118

10,560

357,291

74,244

8,623

440,158

24,302

149

404

32,698

2,060

2,265

-

1,951

10,989

142,404

1,398

218,620

138,671

941

-

26

-

2,437

2,629

6,415

750

653

29,724

-

43,575

30,669

332

25,575

-

-

-

-

-

2,925

-

6,708

8,586

-

149

430

32,698

4,497

4,894

9,340

2,701

18,350

180,714

1,398

18,551

(9,928)

280,746

159,412

223

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYFor the year ended 31 December 2017 the Group recognized RR 10,257 million and RR 11,875 million foreign ex-
change gains and losses respectively in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
(for the year ended 31 December 2016: RR 17,170 million and RR 20,474 million, respectively).

The following table presents sensitivities of profit and loss and equity to changes in US Dollar exchange rates applied 
at the end of the reporting period relative to Russian Ruble:

Year ended 
31 December 2017

Year ended 
31 December 2016

Impact on profit 
before tax

Impact on equity

Impact on profit 
before tax

Impact on equity

1,501

(1,501)

1,200

(1,200)

3,067

(3,067)

2,453

(2,453)

US Dollar strengthening by 10%

US Dollar weakening by 10%

b) Interest rate risk. 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of 
changes in interest rates.

Non-banking operations interest rate risk management 

The majority of the Group’s borrowings is at variable interest rates (linked to the LIBOR rate). To mitigate the risk of 
significant changes in the LIBOR rate, the Group’s treasury function performs periodic analysis of the interest rate 
environment. The Group does not have a formal policy of determining how much of the Group’s exposure should be 
to fixed or variable rates. However, the Group performs periodic analysis of the current interest rate environment and 
depending on that analysis at the time of raising new debts management makes decisions whether to obtain financ-
ing on fixed-rate or variable-rate basis would be more beneficial to the Group over the expected period until maturity.

Banking operations interest rate risk management

The majority of the Group’s interest rate sensitive banking financial assets and liabilities are at fixed rates. Therefore, 
the Group’s interest rate risk arises primarily from unmatched positions on maturities of assets and liabilities carried 
at fixed rates.

Management of interest rate risk is performed through analysis of the structure of assets and liabilities by re- pricing 
dates.  Interest  rates  that  are  contractually  fixed  on  both  assets  and  liabilities  may  be  renegotiated  before  any  new 
credit tranche is issued to reflect current market conditions. All new credit products and transactions are assessed in 
respect of interest rate risk upfront, prior to starting these transactions.

Additionally, as disclosed in the maturity analysis below, the maturity dates applicable to the majority of the Group’s 
assets and liabilities are relatively short-term and that provides the Group with a certain level of flexibility to react to 
changing market conditions.

The Group’s overall interest rate risk is monitored by Assets and liabilities committee (“ALCO”) which reviews the struc-
ture of assets and liabilities, current and projected interest rates. Treasury departments are responsible for day-to-day 
management of the interest rate mismatch, preliminary approval of interest rates on projected transactions, prepara-
tion and submission for approval suggestions on acceptable interest rate levels by instrument and duration. Risk man-

agement departments review current interest rate gaps and assess resulting effects of interest rate risk on the Group’s 
interest margin and economic capital.

The  Group’s  approach  to  interest  rate  risk  assessment  is  based  on  advisory  materials  of  the  Basel  Committee  on 
Banking Supervision, CB RF regulations and IFRS. The methodology is designed based on the current experience of 
mathematical simulation models of interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities and dynamics of interest rates using the 
series models, which consider major statistical regularities.

An automated procedure of interest rate risk assessment designed in accordance with the above methodology uses 
scenario simulation of fluctuations of interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities depending on the model of volume 
and term structure of assets and liabilities. The new methodology provides that interest rate risk, with adequacy con-
firmed by results of back-testing, is assessed as Value at Risk (“VaR”) estimation with 99 percent confidence level for 
a one-year holding period. The given VaR-estimation of the Group interest rate risk includes the risk of new interest 
rate, basis risk, yield curve risk and optional risk.

The quantitative estimation of interest rate risk is carried out using stress-models which quantify the change in net 
interest margin due to fluctuations of interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities. For this purpose the Group identifies 
interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities and assesses the level of interest rate sensitivity by each asset or liability. 
The analysis is made by currencies on an annual horizon and is based on certain assumptions in respect of expected 
fluctuations  of  interest  rates  and  most  sensitive  stress  scenario.  The  results  are  used  for  on-going  interest  margin 
monitoring and regulation and are included in the quarterly report on the Group’s consolidated risks.

Interest rate risk analysis on banking and non-banking operations of the Group

The table below summarises the Group’s exposure to interest rate risks. The table presents the aggregated amounts 
of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities at carrying amounts, categorised by the earlier of contractual interest 
repricing or maturity dates:

Demand 
and less 
than  
1 month

77,018

65,755

From 1 to 6 
months

From 6 to 
12 months

From 1 to 2 
years

From 2 to 5 
years

More 
than 5 
years

Non- 
sensitive

Total

34,751

37,788

20,230

53,781

56,817

101,447

381,832

82,390

50,466

6,847

5,512

3,489

56,961

271,420

11,264

(47,639)

(12,678)

13,383

48,269

53,328

44,486

     110,412

43,011

33,040

66,740

63,016

73,097

53,797

25,130

11,847

75,899

40,544

125,818

440,158

15,040

32,371

61,554

280,746

9,971

(6,357)

9,219

13,283

60,859

8,173

64,264

159,412

31 December 2017

Total financial assets

Total financial liabilities

Net interest  
sensitivity gap

31 December 2016

Total financial assets

Total financial liabilities

Net interest  
sensitivity gap

224

225

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYThe table below summarises the effective average year end interest rates, by major currencies (US Dollars, Russian 
Rubles), for financial instruments outstanding as of 31 December 2017 and 2016. The analysis has been prepared on 
the basis of weighted average effective interest rates for the various financial instruments using year-end contractual 
terms and conditions.

At 31 December 2017 

At 31 December 2016

Russian Ruble

US Dollar

Russian Ruble

US Dollar

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand and in banks

Term deposits

Due from banks

Banking: Loans to customers

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Due from banks

Notes receivable

Loans to employees

Other loans

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Held to maturity investments

Financial liabilities

Debt 

Bonds issued

Subordinated debt

Debt securities issued

Credit facilities

Other debt

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

226

7,31%

7,39%

7,40%

11,71%

13,00%

8,18%

0,10%

3,19%

8,32%

9,31%

8,31%

9,33%

9,90%

7,10%

5,40%

7,17%

1,90%

7,90%

7,40%

0,76%

-

-

6,91%

-

1,14%

-

-

-

6,44%

8,10%

8,92%

-

8,80%

1,90%

3,10%

2,90%

2,50%

1,70%

2,00%

10,34%

10,30%

12,48%

10,83%

12,90%

0,10%

3,19%

3,75%

10,81%

9,84%

6,52%

11,33%

11,90%

8,65%

 -     

4,77%

10,10%

10,15%

0,13%

-

2,50%

6,64%

6,50%

4,00%

-     

-     

6,20%

5,62%

6,70%

6,51%

 -     

7,95%

4,00%

2,93%

2,61%

2,09%

2,62%

The following table presents a sensitivity analysis of interest rate risk on banking and non-banking financial assets and 
liabilities:

Increase by 100 basis points

Decrease by 100 basis points

Year ended
31 December 2017

Year ended
31 December 2016

Impact on profit 
before tax

Impact on 
equity

Impact on profit 
before tax

Impact on equity

(659)

659

(527)

527

(951)

951

(761)

761

c) Commodity and financial instruments price risk 

Commodity price risk management

Commodity price risk is the risk or uncertainty arising from possible movements in prices for crude oil and related 
products, and their impact on the Group’s future performance and results of the Group’s operations. A decline in the 
prices could result in a decrease in net income and cash flows. The Group’s overall strategy in production and sales of 
crude oil and related products is centrally managed. Substantially all the Group’s crude oil export sales to Europe are 
sold under long-term contracts. 

The Group assesses on a regular basis potential scenarios for future fluctuation in commodity prices and their impacts 
on operational and investment decisions.

However, in the current environment management estimates may materially differ from actual future impact on the 
Group’s financial position. Actual results, and the impact on the Group’s operations and financial position, may differ 
from management’s estimates of potential scenarios.

Financial instruments price risk management

Financial instruments price risk is the risk that movements in market prices resulting from factors associated with an 
issuer of financial instruments (specific risk) and general changes in the market prices of financial instruments (gen-
eral risk) will affect the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument and, as a result, the Group’s profitability.

Financial instruments price risk for financial instruments held within the Group’s financial assets at fair value through 
profit or loss is managed: (a) through maintaining a diversified structure of portfolios; and (b) by setting position limits 
(i.e. limits restricting the total amount of an investment or maximum mismatch between respective assets and liabili-
ties) as well as stop-loss and call-level limits, in addition to these, the Group sets limits on a maximum duration of debt 
financial instruments. When necessary the Group establishes margin and collateral requirements.

Financial instruments price risk is managed primarily through daily mark-to-market procedures, sensitivity analysis 
and control of limits established for various types of financial instruments.

227

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VaR estimates in respect of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and available-for-sale financial assets as 
of 31 December 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

Fixed income securities price risk

Total price risk

Credit risk

Year ended 31 December 2017

Year ended 31 December 2016

Impact on profit 
before tax

Impact on 
equity

Impact on profit 
before tax

Impact on equity

105

105

84

84

153

153

122

122

Credit risk refers to the risk exposure that a potential financial loss to the Group may occur if a counterparty defaults 
on its contractual obligations. 

Non-banking activities credit risk management

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, bank deposits, loans and notes receivables, as well as credit expo-
sures to customers including outstanding trade and other receivables. 

Credit risks related to accounts receivable are systematically monitored taking into account the customer’s financial 
position, past experience and other factors. Management systematically reviews ageing analysis of receivables and 
uses this information for calculation of provision for impairment. A significant portion of the Group’s accounts receiv-
able is due from domestic and export trading companies. The Group does not always require collateral to limit the ex-
posure to loss; however, in most cases letters of credit and prepayments are used, especially with respect to accounts 
receivables from non-CIS sales of crude oil. The Group operates with various customers and a substantial part of its 
sales relate to major customers. Although collection of accounts receivable could be influenced by economic factors 
affecting these customers, management believes there is no significant risk of loss to the Group beyond the provisions 
already recorded.

The Company performs an ongoing assessment and monitoring of the risk of default. In addition, as part of its cash 
management and credit risk function, the Company regularly evaluates the creditworthiness of financial and banking 
institutions where it deposits cash.

The Group deposits available cash mostly with financial institutions in the Russian Federation. To manage this credit 
risk, the Group allocates its available cash to a variety of Russian banks. Management periodically reviews the credit 
worthiness of the banks in which it deposits cash. 

Banking activities credit risk management

The Group takes on exposure to credit risk which is the risk that a counterparty will be unable to pay amounts in full 
when  due.  The  Group  structures  the  levels  of  credit  risk  it  undertakes  by  placing  limits  on  the  amount  of  risk  ac-
cepted in relation to one borrower, or groups of borrowers, and to geographical and industry segments. Such risks are 
monitored on a revolving basis and subject to an annual or more frequent review. Limits on the level of credit risk by 
product, borrower, group of borrowers and industry sector are described in the Credit Policies, which are approved by 
Management Boards, and are reviewed on a regular basis. The credit risk exposure is monitored on a regular basis to 

ensure that the credit limits and credit worthiness guidelines established by the Group’s risk management policy are 
not breached.

The Group is generally exposed to credit risk through its financial assets and contingent liabilities. The Group’s maxi-
mum exposure to credit risk, ignoring the fair value of any collateral, is generally reflected in the carrying amounts of 
financial assets in the consolidated statement of financial position. The impact of possible netting of assets and liabili-
ties to reduce potential credit exposure is not significant.

In accordance with the Group’s collateral policies and procedures the Group may securitize its loans by multi- col-
lateral, i.e. to take different types of collateral in order to secure the same loan, in these cases the value of collateral 
taken by the Group may exceed amounts lent to the customer. Therefore, maximum credit risk exposure on such loans 
is limited to the amount of loan balances outstanding at reporting dates.

For risk management purposes, credit risk arising from positions held-for-trading and other financial instruments at 
fair value through profit and loss is managed and reported as a market (financial instruments prices) risk.

In order to optimize the decision-making process on taking credit risk the Group established several credit commit-
tees with different levels of responsibilities. Credit committees and their level of responsibility in respect of approval of 
maximum exposures on a borrower or group of related borrowers are as follows:

Assets and Liabilities Management Committee

More than RR 600 million

Maximum exposure allowed to be approved

Credit committee

Credit committee on small and medium business borrowers

Credit committee on retail lending

RR 600 million

RR 100 million

RR 14 million

Exposure to credit risk is managed through regular analysis of the ability of borrower and potential borrowers to meet 
interest and principal repayment obligations and by changing these lending limits, where appropriate. Exposure to 
credit risk is also managed, in part, by obtaining collateral and corporate or personal guarantees. The Group imple-
ments a continuous monitoring system of risk factors on substandard loans.

Internal instructions to assess potential borrowers are developed and applied for each segment of lending activities 
including lending to legal entities, individuals, small and medium-size enterprises and certain others.

The decision making process within the Group is designed to ensure a thorough risk assessment is performed be-
fore any credit risk is taken and on all transactions submitted for approval. Therefore, an initiator of the transaction 
prepares a resume with a description of the suggested project, ensures (where appropriate) that an independent as-
sessment of the collateral and its quality is performed and forwards all transaction related documentation to the risk 
management department, which is responsible for the independent risk assessment of the project itself, the transac-
tion structure and the assessment of the adequacy of limits, terms and conditions associated with the transaction. The 
risk management department formulates its own conclusion on the project, which is submitted for approval along with 
all other transaction related documents.

The core procedure to assess credit risk associated with corporate lending is the analysis of corporate borrowers’ fi-
nancial statements for the latest available four quarters, their market position, business developments, organizational 

228

229

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYand functional structure, business cycle and cash flows, transparency of shareholders (owners) as well as reputational 
risks of the borrowers.

Underwriting procedures with respect to individual borrowers are built to minimize internal costs in order to maximize 
financial results taking into account potential risks. These procedures are based on certain rating techniques such as 
scoring methods that allow the minimization of credit risks both on a separate loan and on a portfolio basis. The rating 
accounts for the financial position of an individual borrower as well as the specifics of each credit product. However, 
the portion of loans to individuals issued purely using scoring models is still insignificant.

The majority of loans to individuals are approved by specialized credit committees winch include transaction initiators 
and representatives of units responsible for risk assessment, control and monitoring. Such underwriting procedures 
allow a flexible combination of formalized techniques and non-formalized knowledge of experts which is adequate for 
the current retail lending operations and provide a good basis for further development of retail business.

The Group securitizes its credit risk exposure by taking guarantees and collateral.

If a guarantee is taken the Group assesses a guarantor’s financial stability and business profile in a similar manner to 
the assessment of a borrower described above.

The assessment of collateral is performed internally by special divisions responsible for collateral assessment and 
control. They use several methodologies developed for each type of collateral. Valuations performed by third parties, 
including independent appraisal firms authorized by the Group, may serve as additional data for such assessment. 
The Group usually requires collateral to be insured by insurance companies authorized by the Group.

Collateral  is  not  generally  held  over  amounts  due  to  banks,  except  where  securities  are  held  as  a  part  of  reverse  
re-purchase and sale transactions.

The Group measures and monitors credit risk on corporate portfolios by individual corporate exposure and estimates 
quantitative parameters of credit risk such as expected and unexpected losses on credit exposures. These calcula-
tions are based on internal ratings of creditworthiness assigned to each corporate borrower. The internal rating system 
is regularly updated and developed. The information accumulated over tins period provides a sound ground for as-
sessment of ratings migration and allows the Group to calibrate corresponding parameters of default probability. While 
the revision of a recovery number in classes of corporate borrowers is performed the historical data on losses is taken 
into consideration. In the final calculations of losses on loans, liquid and reliable collateral is considered.

The Group uses the following rating categories for the analysis of credit quality of loans to customers:
•Rating I - standard quality transaction: low probability of default on the transaction due to stable financial position of 

the borrower allowing generation of cash flows sufficient for meeting requirements of analyzed transaction;

•Rating II - stable quality transaction: average probability of default due to acceptable quality of the borrower’s cash 
flows, however, the borrower’s financial position and its performance against business plans require closer moni-
toring;

•Rating III - middle and low quality transaction: middle and high probability of default because of non- stable financial 

position of the borrower, or the lack of or poor quality of collateral; and

•Rating IV - non-recoverable loans which may be collected through legal procedures, claims to guarantors or realiza-

tion of collateral but expected results of these collection procedures are uncertain.

The Group does not enter into transactions with an initial rating of III or IV.

Procedures on subsequent monitoring of credit risk include:
•analysis of actual exposures versus established limits;
•control over compliance with internal policies, procedures, instructions and orders issued by respective manage-

ment bodies;

•review of corporate borrowers’ quarterly financial statements and, where appropriate. actual performance versus 

business plans;

•control over existence and valuation of collateral taken;
•monitoring of business, economic and political events in order to assess whether these events can negatively affect 
(a) an industry or a region where the Group’s corporate borrowers operate; (b) the reputation of these corporate 
borrowers and of the Group itself;

•monitoring of macroeconomic parameters in order to assess adequacy of risk assessment associated with corpo-

rate lending portfolios and to validate scoring models used for retail lending programs; and

•portfolio analyses showing trends in default rates, concentrations/diversifications by borrowers or groups of bor-

rowers, products, industries, countries, etc.

Attention is paid to improve efficiency of distressed debt collection and to protect the Group against illegal actions. 
Distressed debt collection procedures are initiated if loans are overdue by more than 30 days. These procedures in-
clude the Group’s proprietary techniques and the best practices of international and Russian banks in this area such 
as debt restructuring, searching for evading debtors and their property, claims to property and earnings and actions 
against lending fraud. Debt collection procedures are performed on the basis of current Russian legislation and inter-
national standards in close interaction with legal and law enforcement authorities.

Credit risk for off-balance sheet financial instruments is defined as the possibility of sustaining a loss as a result of 
another party to a financial instrument failing to perform in accordance with the terms of the contract. The Group ap-
plies the same credit policies in making conditional obligations as it does for off-balance sheet financial instruments 
through established credit approvals, risk control limits and monitoring procedures.

The Group also uses several types of limits on amounts due from other banks such as maximum credit exposure on 
counterparty and on a group of transactions with tins counterparty including lending, purchase and sale of securities, 
currency and other financial assets if these transactions may cause a credit risk. In order to establish these limits the 
Group uses credit quality assessment procedures similar to the ones applicable to corporate borrowers discussed 
above.

For more detailed analyses please refer to https://www.zenit.ru/rus/about_bank/disclosure/financial-statements/

230

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYCredit risk analysis on banking and non-banking operations of the Group

The following table represents aggregate amounts affecting overall credit risk of the Group as of 31 December 2017:

Maximum 
exposure to 
credit risk

Offset

Net exposure 
after offset

Collateral 
pledged

Net exposure 
after offset and 
collateral 

Cash and cash equivalents

Restricted cash

Banking: Mandatory reserves with CB RF

Accounts receivable

Banking: Loans to customers

Other financial assets

Total balance sheet credit risk

Loan commitments

Guarantees issued

Import letters of credit

Total off-balance sheet credit risk

Total credit risk

42,797

-

1,916

64,846

150,983

121,289

381,831

26,421

13,801

1,426

41,648

423,479

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

42,797

-

1,916

64,846

150,983

121,289

-

-

-

-

(141,716)

(11,751)

381,831

(153,467)

26,421

13,801

1,426

(1,294)

(2,934)

(551)

41,648

(4,779)

423,479

(158,246)

42,797

-

1,916

64,846

9,267

109,538

228,364

25,127

10,867

875

36,869

265,233

The following table represents aggregate amounts affecting overall credit risk of the Group as of 31 December 2016:

Maximum 
exposure to 
credit risk

Offset

Net exposure 
after offset

Collateral 
pledged

Net exposure 
after offset and 
collateral 

Cash and cash equivalents

Restricted cash

Banking: Mandatory reserves with CB RF

Accounts receivable

Banking: Loans to customers

Other financial assets

Total balance sheet credit risk

Loan commitments

Guarantees issued

Import letters of credit

Total off-balance sheet credit risk

Total credit risk

77,106

3

1,988

65,707

193,026

102,328

440,158

24,885

13,869

331

39,085

479,243

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

77,106

3

1,988

65,707

193,026

102,328

-

-

-

-

(162,258)

(6,639)

77,106

3

1,988

65,707

30,768

95,689

440,158

(168,897)

271,261

24,885

13,869

331

(2,094)

(5,431)

(161)

39,085

(7,686)

479,243

(176,583)

22,791

8,438

170

31,399

302,660

232

The table below shows credit quality by class of loans to customers as of 31 December 2017:

Loans to legal entities

Loans to individuals

Total

Neither past due nor impaired

- rating I

- rating II

- rating III

- rating IV

76,256

6,085

5

-

23,473

10,082

19

15

99,729

16,167

24

15

Total neither past due nor impaired

82,346

33,589

115,935

Past due but not impaired

- less than 30 days overdue

- 30 to 90 days overdue

- 91 to 180 days overdue

- 181 to 360 days overdue

- more than 360 days overdue

Total past due but not impaired

Individually impaired

- not overdue

- less than 30 days overdue

- 30 to 90 days overdue

- 91 to 180 days overdue

- 181 to 360 days overdue

- more than 360 days overdue

Less: provision for impairment

Total loans to customers

9

52

-

-

-

61

38,734

29

48

49

788

645

(6,721)

115,979

49

41

47

52

470

659

-

98

81

94

104

940

(561)

58

93

47

52

470

720

38,734

127

129

143

892

1,585

(7,282)

35,004

150,983

233

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYThe table below shows credit quality by class of loans to customers as of 31 December 2016:

Loans to legal entities

Loans to individuals

Total

The table below shows credit quality of assets other than loans to customers and accounts receivable as of 31 December 2017:

Neither past due nor impaired

- rating I

- rating II

- rating III

- rating IV

111,316

17,139

-

-

31,615

541

875

272

142,931

17,679

875

272

Total neither past due nor impaired

128,455

33,302

161,757

Past due but not impaired

- less than 30 days overdue

- 30 to 90 days overdue

- 91 to 180 days overdue

- 181 to 360 days overdue

- more than 360 days overdue

Total past due but not impaired

Individually impaired

- not overdue

- less than 30 days overdue

- 30 to 90 days overdue

- 91 to 180 days overdue

- 181 to 360 days overdue

- more than 360 days overdue

Less: provision for impairment

Total loans to customers

285

4

15

2

3

309

27,012

68

233

524

335

2,104

(1,030)

158,009

27

40

93

137

275

572

-

53

81

186

274

686

(137)

35,017

312

44

108

139

278

880

27,012

121

314

710

609

2,790

(1,167)

193,026

The Group uses the following rating categories for the analysis of credit quality of assets other than loans to customers 
and accounts receivable:
•investment grade ratings classification referred to as Aaa to Baa3 for Moody’s Investment Services, as AAA to BBB- 

for Fitch Rating and as AAA to BBB- for Standard and Poor’s Rating, respectively;

•non-investment (speculative) grade ratings classification referred to as Ba1 to C for Moody’s Investment Services, 

as BB- to B- for Fitch Rating and as BB- to D for Standard and Poor’s Rating, respectively.

234

Investment 
grade rating

Non-investment 
grade rating

Unrated

Total

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand and in banks

Term deposits

Due from banks

Restricted cash

Banking: Mandatory reserves with CB RF

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Due from banks

Notes receivable

Other loans

Financial assets at fair value through profit 
or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Held to maturity investments

Past due but not impaired 

Individually impaired 

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Due from banks

Notes receivable

Loans to employees

Other loans

Financial assets at fair value through profit 
or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Held to maturity investments

Less: provision for impairment

3,114

8,012

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,952

4,360

21,681

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9,188

3,859

1,672

-

-

1

1,613

-

-

3,191

12,509

29,924

-

-

30

-

-

-

318

-

(348)

Total credit risk

39,119

61,957

16,917

35

-

-

1,916

301

-

456

3,260

3,358

11,870

4,200

-

5,547

-

318

2,978

15,955

298

19,602

-

(22,114)

64,897

29,219

11,906

1,672

-

1,916

302

1,613

456

3,260

8,501

28,739

55,805

-

5,547

30

318

2,978

15,955

298

19,920

-

(22,462)

165,973

235

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYThe table below shows credit quality of assets other than loans to customers and accounts receivable as of 31 De-
cember 2016:

Investment 
grade rating

Non-investment 
grade rating

Unrated

Total

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand and in banks

Term deposits

Due from banks

Restricted cash

Banking: Mandatory reserves with CB RF

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Due from banks

Notes receivable

Other loans

Financial assets at fair value through profit 
or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Held to maturity investments

Past due but not impaired 

Individually impaired 

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Due from banks

Notes receivable

Loans to employees

Financial assets at fair value through profit 
or loss

Available-for-sale financial assets

Held to maturity investments

Less: provision for impairment

16,014

-

2,066

-

-

-

3,447

-

-

1,900

2,743

3,774

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total credit risk

29,944

948

13,585

-

3

-

32,206

5,000

-

-

3,528

3,208

4,632

-

5,400

-

-

-

-

3,585

602

(7,287)

65,410

23,885

9,159

11,449

-

1,988

500

1,440

458

3,391

2,762

27,876

2,153

-

-

-

318

2,494

23

-

-

(1,827)

86,069

40,847

22,744

13,515

3

1,988

32,706

9,887

458

3,391

8,190

33,827

10,559

-

5,400

-

318

2,494

23

3,585

602

(9,114)

181,423

Within short term bank deposits there are RR 5,400 million of deposits placed with Tatfondbank. Starting from 15 De-
cember 2016 a three-month moratorium on satisfying claims of creditors was imposed on Tatfondbank. DIA has been 
authorized to perform duties of a temporary administration for a period of six months. Subsequently, in March 2017, 
by the order of CB RF the license to conduct banking operations was withdrawn from Tatfondbank. At 31 December 
2017 and 2016 the Group created a provision for impairment of deposits placed with Tatfondbank in the amount of RR 
5,400 million.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. 

Non-banking operations liquidity risk management

The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities 
when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the 
Group‘s reputation. In managing its liquidity risk, the Group maintains adequate cash reserves and debt facilities, con-
tinuously monitors forecast and actual cash flows and matches the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

The Group prepares various financial plans (monthly, quarterly and annually) which ensures that the Group has  suf-
ficient  cash  on  demand  to  meet  expected  operational  expenses,  financial  obligations  and  investing  activities  for  a 
period of 30 days or more. To fund cash requirements of a more permanent nature, the Group will normally raise long-
term debt in available international and domestic markets.

Banking operations liquidity risk management

It is unusual for banks ever to be completely matched on maturities of assets and liabilities since business transacted 
is often of an uncertain term and of different types. An unmatched position potentially enhances profitability, but can 
also increase the risk of losses. The maturities of assets and liabilities and the ability to replace, at an acceptable cost, 
interest-bearing liabilities as they mature, are important factors in assessing the liquidity of the Group and its exposure 
to changes in interest and exchange rates.

The Group’s approach to liquidity management is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will have sufficient liquidity to 
meet its liabilities when due under both ordinary and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or 
damaging the Group’s reputation.

The Group endeavors to maintain a stable and diversified funding base including core corporate and individual cus-
tomer accounts; short-, medium- and long-term loans from other banks; promissory notes and bonds issued. On the 
other hand, the Group tends to keep diversified portfolios of liquid and highly liquid assets in order to be able to settle 
unforeseen liquidity requirements in an efficient and timely manner.

Key parameters in liquidity risk management such as the structure of assets and liabilities, composition of liquid as-
sets and acceptable liquidity risks are established by ALCO. ALCO sets and reviews limits on liquidity gaps which are 
assessed on the basis of liquidity stress-tests in regard to medium- and long-term liquidity. These tests are performed 
using the following information:
•current structure of assets and liabilities including any known renewal arrangements as at the date of the respective 

test;

•amounts, maturity and liquidity profiles of transactions projected by business units;

236

237

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY•current and projected characteristics of liquid assets which include, apart from cash and cash equivalents, amounts 

due from other banks and certain financial assets held-for-trading: and 

•relevant external factors.
The resulting models allow for the assessment of future expected cash flows due to projected future business and dif-
ferent crisis scenarios. While managing liquidity risk treasury departments of the Group distinguish liquidity required 
within a current business day and term liquidity with a 1-year horizon. For managing current liquidity (with a 1-day 
horizon) the following methods are used:
•reallocation of cash between accounts with other banks;
•collection of information from business and other supporting units on large transactions (both proprietary and cus-

tomer based); 

•purchase and sale of certain financial assets in liquid portfolios;
•accelerating closure of trade positions;
•estimation of minimum expected cash inflow during a business day; and
•daily control over the balance of cash and estimated liabilities to be settled on demand.
For managing term liquidity treasury departments of the Group use liquidity graphs that reflect volume and time of 
liquidity  mismatches  (surpluses  or  deficiencies).  These  liquidity  graphs,  in  essence,  present  projected  cash  flows 
estimated with due regard for expected maturities of assets and liabilities. The Group sets limits on acceptable accu-
mulated liquidity mismatches which are calculated by using the following instruments:
•discounts to assets are applied to recognize market risk in case of accelerated realization of respective assets; 

and

•models showing cash flow fluctuations due to accelerated settlement of liabilities.
In the normal course of business, liquidity reports covering the current and projected structure of assets and liabilities 
as well as future expected cash flows are submitted to ALCO once every two weeks. Decisions on liquidity manage-
ment made by ALCO are implemented by treasury departments within their duties and responsibilities, in addition to 
this, ALCO reviews and approves model of maturity for the minimum required daily balances of current accounts by 
currencies on the basis of analysis of historical dynamics. 

Liquidity analysis for banking and non-banking operations of the Group

The  following  tables  summarise  the  maturity  profile  of  the  Group’s  financial  liabilities  based  on  contractual  undis-
counted payments, including interest payments as of 31 December 2017:

Less than  
1 year

Between  
1 and 2 years

Between  
2 and 5 years

Over 5 years

Total

Financial liabilities

Trade and other financial payables

Trade payables

Dividend payable

Other payables

Debt

Bonds issued

Subordinated debt

Debt securities issued

Credit facilities

Other debt

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

Other short-term liabilities

Credit related commitments (Note 28)

22,366

6,032

3,400

8,369

528

3,364

28,349

2,039

29,695

170,337

256

12,924

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,588

2,955

2,102

84

-

15

344

2,600

-

6,381

24

-

1,597

5,575

224

-

6,647

4

-

-

20

-

-

469

22,366

6,032

3,400

8,369

8,173

3,476

28,349

3,651

35,634

173,161

256

26,421

Total

287,659

12,012

17,022

2,595

319,288

238

239

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYThe  following  tables  summarise  the  maturity  profile  of  the  Group’s  financial  liabilities  based  on  contractual  undis-
counted payments, including interest payments as of 31 December 2016:

Financial liabilities

Trade and other financial payables

Trade payables

Dividend payable

Other payables

Debt

Bonds issued

Subordinated debt

Debt securities issued

Credit facilities

Other debt

Banking: Due to banks and CB RF

Banking: Customer accounts

Other short-term liabilities

Credit related commitments (Note 28)

Total

Fair values

Less than  
1 year

Between  
1 and 2 years

Between  
2 and 5 years

Over 5 years

Total

25,575

149

430

9,471

223

4,713

9,781

1,224

5,551

200,234

1,398

26,127

-

-

-

8,734

224

94

-

219

9,369

8,728

-

5,465

-

-

-

13,866

3,940

36

-

1,173

6,240

8,183

-

6,231

-

-

-

23,146

1,552

29

-

625

-

-

-

1,262

25,575

149

430

55,217

5,939

4,872

9,781

3,241

21,160

217,145

1,398

39,085

284,876

32,833

39,669

26,614

383,992

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an ordinary transaction be-
tween market participants at the measurement date. The estimated fair values of financial instruments are determined 
with reference to various market information and other valuation techniques as considered appropriate. 

Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that Group has the ability to assess at the 
measurement date. For the Group, Level 1 inputs include held-for-trading financial assets that are actively traded on 
markets. 

Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 
directly or indirectly. For the Group, Level 2 inputs include observable market value measures applied to available for 
sale securities.

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. These inputs reflect the Group‘s own assumptions about the 
assumptions a market participant would use in pricing the asset or liability.  

Recurring fair value measurements

The levels in the fair value hierarchy into which the recurring fair value measurements are categorised are as follows:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Fair value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Carrying 
value

Fair value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Carrying 
value

Financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss

8,096

-

405

8,501

7,759

-

431

8,190

Available-for-sale financial assets

16,944

8,998

15,763

41,705

9,509

2,300

24,309

36,118

Investment property

871

871

-

-

877

877

Total 

25,040

8,998

17,039

51,077

17,268

2,300

25,617

45,185

The description of valuation technique and description of inputs used in the fair value measurement for Level 2 and 
Level 3 measurements at 31 December 2017 and 2016:

Fair value hierarchy

Valuation technique and key input data

Quoted prices for similar investments in active 
markets, net assets valuation, comparative 
(market) approach
Publicly available information, comparable 
market prices

Investment property

Level 3

Market data on comparable objects adjusted in 
case of differences from similar objects

There were no changes in valuation technique for Level 2 and Level 3 recurring fair value measurements during the 
year ended 31 December 2017 (2016: none).

There have been no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 during the period.

The different levels of fair value hierarchy have been defined as follows: 

Available-for-sale financial assets

Level 2, Level 3

240

241

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYAssets and liabilities not measured at fair value but for which fair value is disclosed

Fair values analysed by level in the fair value hierarchy and carrying value of assets and liabilities not measured at fair 
value are as follows:

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2017

At 31 December 2016

Fair value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Carrying 
value

Fair value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Carrying 
value

Fair value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Carrying 
value

Fair value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Carrying 
value

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand and in banks

Term deposits

Due from banks

Restricted cash

Banking: Mandatory reserve depos-
its with CB RF

Accounts receivable

Trade receivables

Other financial receivables

Banking: Loans to customers

Other financial assets

Bank deposits

Due from banks

Notes receivable

Loans to employees

Other loans

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Held to maturity investments

55,805

29,219

11,906

1,672

-

-

-

-

-

302

1,642

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

29,219

11,906

1,672

-

1,916

1,916

59,075

59,075

5,771

5,771

150,983

150,983

-

-

456

1,558

302

1,642

456

1,558

11,321

11,321

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

55,805

10,560

40,847

22,744

13,515

3

-

-

-

-

32,706

9,887

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

40,847

22,744

13,515

3

1,988

1,988

61,467

4,240

61,467

4,240

193,026

193,026

-

-

458

1,018

3,391

32,706

9,887

458

1,018

3,391

-

10,560

Total financial assets

55,805

44,741

231,080

331,626

10,560

119,702

265,588

395,850

Trade and other financial payables

Trade payables

Dividend payable

Other payables

Debt

-

-

-

Bonds issued

7,742

Subordinated debt

Debt securities issued

Credit facilities

Other debt

Due to banks and CB RF

Customer accounts

Other liabilities

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

33,640

158,914

22,366

22,366

6,032

3,400

6,032

3,400

-

-

-

-

7,742

32,698

4,492

3,428

27,744

3,406

-

-

4,492

3,428

27,744

3,406

33,640

158,914

-

256

256

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

18,350

180,714

25,575

25,575

149

430

149

430

-

32,698

4,497

4,894

9,340

2,701

-

-

4,497

4,894

9,340

2,701

18,350

180,714

-

1,398

1,398

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total financial liabilities

7,742

192,554

71,124

271,420

32,698

199,064

48,984

280,746

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities carried at amortized cost approximates their fair values. The fair 
values in Level 2 fair value hierarchy were estimated using the discounted contractual cash flows and observable inter-
est rates for identical instruments. The fair values in Level 3 fair value hierarchy were estimated using the discounted 
cash flows and observable interest rates for similar instruments with adjustment to credit risk and maturity.

242

243

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYReconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities of the Group

At 31 December 2016

Cash flow movement, including:

Proceeds from issuance of debt

Repayment of debt

Issuance of bonds

Redemption of bonds

Interest accrued

Interest paid

Financial expenses:

Foreign currency profit

Other non-cash flows

At 31 December 2017

Management of Capital

Liabilities arising as a result of financial activities

Short-term and 
long-term debt

Bonds issued

Subordinated debt

12,041

32,698

4,497

25,107

(5,434)

-

-

425

(160)

(504)

(325)

31,150

-

-

2,365

(25,740)

2,011

(2,011)

-

(1,581)

7,742

-

-

-

-

921

(921)

(298)

293

4,492

Total

49,236

25,107

(5,434)

2,365

(25,740)

3,357

(3,092)

(802)

(1,613)

43,384

The  primary  objective  of  the  Group’s  capital  management  is  to  ensure  that  it  maintains  a  strong  credit  rating  and 
healthy capital ratios in order to support its business and increase shareholder value. The Group manages its capital 
structure and makes adjustments to it, in light of changes in economic conditions. 

The Group defines capital under management as equity as shown in the consolidated statement of financial position. 
The amount of capital that the Group managed as of 31 December 2017 was RR 711,859 million (2016: RR 703,511 
million). The Group manages capital for banking and non-banking operations separately.

Non-banking operations capital management

The Group considers equity and debt to be the principal elements of capital management. In order to maintain or ad-
just the capital structure, the Group may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, revise its investment program, 
attract new or settle existing debt or sell certain non-core businesses.  

The Group monitors capital on the basis of its gearing ratio.

Consolidated total borrowings excluding borrowings of Bank ZENIT:

Credit facilities

Other debt

Notes payable

Consolidated shareholders’ equity

Debt to capital employed ratio, % 
(Consolidated total borrowings / Consolidated shareholders’ equity)

Year ended 
31 December 2017

Year ended 
31 December 2016

31,410

27,744

3,406

260

711,859

4%

12,301

9,340

2,701

260

703,511

2%

Banking operations capital management

The Group’s policy on capital management is to maintain a strong capital base in order to support further business 
development of the Group and to satisfy requirements set by regulatory authorities. 

The Group has been developing procedures for the economic capital calculation on the basis of best international risk 
management practices. 

The CB RF establishes and controls capital adequacy requirements. 

The Group also monitors capital requirements set by the CB RF for credit institutions. Under the current capital re-
quirements  banks  have  to  maintain  a  ratios  of  capital  to  risk-weighted  assets  (“statutory  capital  ratios”)  above  the 
prescribed minimum levels. The CB RF sets the following mandatory capital ratios requirements for core capital, Tier 
1 and total capital: 4.5%, 6% and 8% respectively. As of 31 December 2017 and during the period from Bank ZENIT 
acquisition till 31 December 2017 the Group complied with the statutory requirements related to the capital ratio. 

In September 2015 Bank ZENIT received five subordinated loans totalling RR 9,933 million from DIA within the Russian 
Federation Government programme for additional capitalisation of Russian banks. Under the terms of these subordi-
nated loan agreements DIA paid these loans by securities (OFZ of five series), that should be returned upon maturity 
of the subordinated loans. These subordinated loans mature from January 2025 to November 2034 and bear interest 
equal to OFZ coupon rate plus 1%. In accordance with IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” 
if securities are loaned under an agreement to return them to the transferor, they are not derecognized because the 
transferor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. Accordingly, the obligation to return the securi-
ties should not be recognized. Therefore, OFZ and the subordinated loan received from DIA are not recognized within 
assets and liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position. In accordance with the Bank of Russia’s Regu-
lation No. 395-P these subordinated loans accounted for in capital adequacy ratio calculation in accordance with Bank 
of Russia’s Regulation No. 395-P. 

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AND INTERACTION 
WITH STAKEHOLDERS 

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SOCIAL POLICY IN OPERATING REGIONS

THE COMPANY DEVELOPS AND IMPLEMENTS ITS SOCIAL PROGRAMS 
BASED ON THE FOLLOWING PRINCIPLES

COMPANY SOCIAL PROGRAMS AREAS

Tatneft’s social programs focus on children and young people, war and labor veterans, those in need of medical care and 
rehabilitation, foster children, as well as other vulnerable social groups.

IMPACT
Funds spent on 
implementing programs 
should make a 
meaningful impact 
in solving problems. 
The programs’ results 
are subject to regular 
assessment and 
reporting.

SIGNIFICANT
The Company aspires to 
make its social programs 
as relevant to society’s 
urgent needs as possible 
in a timely and targeted 
manner.

Developing city and town infrastructures

Supporting healthcare in the Republic of Tatarstan

Promoting education

Supporting cultural initiatives

Promoting faith-based initiatives

Maternity and childhood support program

Targeted civic support

Supporting sports and fitness programs

Supporting hockey initiatives

The main social programs are implemented in regions where the Company operates.

A list of Company social projects is available at tatneft.ru

Key stakeholders are divided into two groups according to their degree of influence on the activity of the Tatneft Group and the degree of the Company’s 
influence on their livelihoods. Groups with substantial influence include stakeholders which can substantially influence the activity of the Tatneft Group or 
whose interests are substantially affected by the Company’s activity. These are internal stakeholders, shareholders and investors, consumers and clients, 
business  partners,  and  public  authorities.  Groups  with  limited  influence  include  public  organizations,  investment  analyst  companies  and  credit  rating 
agencies,  media  organizations,  specialized  institutions  of  higher  and  intermediate  vocational  education,  and  local  companies.  These  are  stakeholders 
whose interests can be partially affected by the Company or which can indirectly influence the Company

STRUCTURE
Social programs 
are structured and 
systematic. 

OPEN
The Company strives to 
develop and implement 
social programs 
based on dialog and 
collaboration with 
stakeholders. 

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important principle of the Company’s work. It includes transparency and ethical behavior that 
contributes to sustainable development and is consistent with legislation and international 
regulations.

BASIC PRINCIPLES OF TATNEFT’S CORPORATE 
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

Since 2005, the Company has promoted sustainable development and social responsibility, following 
the principles of GRI.

Implementation of GRI Principles

INTERACTION WITH 
STAKEHOLDERS

The Company makes considerable efforts to engage stakeholders in a discussion of issues related 
to preparing the report, such as defining the Report's content, selecting performance indicators, etc. 
To do that, the Company is consulting with stakeholder representatives, holding conferences and 
seminars, and conducting surveys.

CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE 
DEVELOPMENT

Information on the Company’s activity results is presented in the Report in close connection with 
its contribution to sustainable development. The Report presents all significant issues, indexes 
and initiatives related to maintaining economic stability, improving environmental safety, and 
enhancing social stability.

SIGNIFICANCE

COMPREHENSIVENESS

We aim to include in the Report only issues, questions and indicators that are important to 
stakeholders and are able to influence their decisions. When determining the significance of 
issues, factors such as the Company's goals and objectives, risks and opportunities, industry 
problems, and a number of other factors are taken into account.

The Company is committed to the fullest disclosure of information in the economic, environmental 
and social spheres. The totality of issues reflected in the Report is sufficient to enable users of the 
Report to assess the Company's performance in general and its contribution to sustainable social 
development.

BALANCED APPROACH

In a quest to remain balanced, the Report reflects both favorable performance results and 
challenges facing the Company. The degree of attention paid to various issues is proportional to 
their relative importance.

TRACKING RESULTS

ACCURACY

The Report compares performance results from year to year. An explanation is provided for each 
significant change concerning the boundaries, scope or reporting period. The indicators included 
in the guidelines and technical protocols of GRI were used when preparing the Report to compare 
the Company's effectiveness with other companies' results.

We aim to ensure that the information presented in the Report is accurate and sufficiently detailed so 
that stakeholders can use it to make decisions with a high degree of confidence. The margin of error 
in quantitative data is minimal. Relationships and specific values used in the Report are supplemented 
with corresponding absolute values. Data is presented using conventional international units and 
calculated using standard coefficients.

TIMELINESS

The Company understands the need to provide timely information in the Report. As such, the 
Report is published once a year on the eve of the annual General Shareholders' Meeting.

CLARITY

RELIABILITY

We make efforts to ensure that the information presented in the Report is clear, understandable and 
useful for various stakeholders. The Report contains a list of abbreviations explaining scientific and 
technical terms and abbreviations.

Information and data of the Report are based on internal documentation, which can be evaluated 
by independent parties. Information that cannot be supported by documentation is not included in 
the Report.

Ensuring a high level of corporate social responsibility is a strategic initiative and the most important principle of the 
Company’s work. It includes transparency and ethical behavior that contributes to sustainable development and is 
consistent with legislation and international regulations.

•The  Company  acts  in  accordance  with  the  Social  Charter  of  Russian  Business  and  the  Universal  Declaration  of 
Human Rights. We presume that everyone should have all the rights and freedoms set forth therein without distinc-
tion of any kind, such as race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other convictions, national or social origin, 
property, birth, or other status.

•The Company does not allow any form of harassment or discrimination. The Company respects the rights of each 
employee to collective representation, including labor unions, while excluding any possibility of a hostile, humiliat-
ing or insulting atmosphere for human dignity.

•Relations between shareholders, members of the Board of Directors, and the executive directorate of the Company 

are built on mutual trust and respect, conscientious fulfillment of duties thereof and realization of rights.

•The Company equally respects equally the rights of its shareholders, regardless of the number of shares owned by 
them or where they are located. We maintain an effective dialogue with them, seek to justify their trust by fulfilling 
the stated obligations to develop the Company and ensuring the level of dividend payments.

•The Company seeks to maintain a reasonable balance between short-term and long-term financial results of its 

operations and ensure a high credit rating and a proper level of liquidity of securities.

•The Company openly informs shareholders, partners, employees, and other interested parties of its activities, en-
suring the exercise of their right to receive full and reliable information in a regular and timely manner and in the 
forms established by current legislation and internal documents of the Company.

Company presence in business and public organizations

Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Russian Federation

All-Russian Association of Employers of the Oil and Gas Industry Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs (RSSP)

The Union of Oil and Gas Producers of Russia Moscow International Petroleum Club (MMNK)

Russian Institute of Directors (RID)

National Council on Corporate Governance (NCCG)

Moscow Exchange Share Issuers Committee

Russian National Committee of the World Petroleum Council (RNC WPC).

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ON INTERACTION WITH SHAREHOLDERS 

Shareholders

Regulatory documents

All 
shareholders

Charter of Tatneft

Corporate Governance Code of Tatneft

Development strategy of the Tatneft Group for the period up to 2025

Regulations on the Information Policy of Tatneft

Operating procedure of the "Hot Line" of Tatneft Company

Policy of the Tatneft Group in the field of industrial safety, labor protection and environment

Anticorruption policy of Tatneft Company

Shareholders

Regulation on the General Shareholders' Meeting of Tatneft

Regulation on the Board of Directors of Tatneft

Regulations on the committees of the Board of Directors of Tatneft

Regulation on the Corporate Secretary

Regulation on the dividend policy of Tatneft

Regulation on provision of information to shareholders of Tatneft

Regulation on the use of insider information and the procedure for informing about transactions with securities

Employees

Tatneft Code of Corporate Culture

Human resources policy

Standard of staff recruitment and transfer to another job

Regulation on mentorship

Standard of work with the personnel reserve

Personnel appraisal standard

Training and development of personnel standard

Labor discipline standard

Employee awarding standard

Standard for providing information on the turnover rate

Internal code of conduct for employees

Regulation for preparing and holding employee conference

Regulation on the insurance of employees against occupational accidents

Regulation on the organization of employee health and resort treatment and recreation

Regulation on the industrial safety management system

Production safety management system

Regulation on industrial control over compliance with industrial safety requirements at hazardous production 
facilities

Procedure for organizing preliminary and periodic medical examinations of employees engaged in heavy, harmful work 
and work with hazardous and/or dangerous production factors

System of personal responsibility of workers for the safety of work

Regulation on the allocation of loan funds for the construction of individual housing and equity participation in the 
housing construction (with other legal entities that carry out housing construction)

Trade union

Collective agreement standard

Veterans and 
pensioners

Regulation on the committee (commission) on labor protection

Labor protection agreement

Regulation on the organization of non-state pension provision for employees

Regulation on the organization of health and resort treatment of nonworking pensioners and disabled workers

Corporate project of targeted assistance to pensioners

Shareholders

Regulatory documents

Business 
partners

Standard on the procedure for registration of suppliers of goods (works, services)

Regulation of material and technical support of structural subdivisions and subsidiaries

Regulation on the organization of contract work

Regulation on the organization of procurement of goods using an electronic trading platform

Regulation on work in "Tatneft's trading and purchasing platform" system

Corporate standard on the procedure for accreditation of potential suppliers when organizing the purchase of 
goods using the electronic trading platform

Regulation on the order of interaction of the Company's subdivisions for the consideration of complaints coming to 
Tatneft's trading and purchasing platform hot line

Regulation on the organization, management, and automated recording of claims and lawsuits

Regulation on the organization of procurement of goods from enterprises producing unique (custom-made) goods 
(manufacturers-monopolists)

Regulation on organization of safe production of works performed by third parties at the Company's facilities

Standard of the organization "Requirements in the field of ensuring environmental safety to the organizations 
involved in the work and provision of services at the Company's facilities"

Standard of interaction of the Company with external service enterprises in providing services

Standard of the Company's investment and technical policy on expansion of the types and improvement of the 
quality of oil services

Regulation on the introduction and approval of changes made to the schemes of production facilities that define 
the boundaries of the responsibility sections of service companies and structural divisions in providing services to 
the Company

Regulation on customer information technology service

Regulation on the bidding process (tender) for placing orders for the supply of goods, performing work, providing 
services for the Company's needs

Regulation on precompetitive and postcompetitive work arrangements for the supply of goods, performing works, 
providing services for the Company's needs

Regulation on organizing the marketing evaluation of materials and equipment with material and technical support

Consumers

Regulation on "Tatneft" trademark and the rules of its use

Standard "Production control of products and technological processes"

Standard "Final inspection and testing of products"

Procedure for consideration of claims and requests of consumers of tire products

Procedure for collecting and processing information on the customer satisfaction

Charter of customer service at gas stations

Local 
communities 
and public 
organizations

Rules of the Company's trading practices with respect to the sale of diesel fuel in the Russian Federation

Agreements with city and township administrations in regions of operation

Regulation on work with alumni of boarding schools and orphans in  specialized education institutions

Corporate project on supporting development of small and medium business of the Republic of

Tatarstan

Regulation on the Company's participation in public organizations

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•The Company is a responsible partner of the government, business community, citizens, society and in all regions 

where it operates.

•As an employer, taxpayer, nature and subsoil user, the Company takes its responsibilities in good faith and rational-
ity. We contribute to the economic and social development of the regions where we operate and create favorable 
living conditions.

•The Company cooperates and consults with partners, contractors, civic representatives, communities where we 
operate, and all who cooperate with the Company on all socially significant issues related to the Company’s activity.

The Company respects culture and traditions, dignity and human rights in all regions of its operations.

BUSINESS PARTNERS, SUPPLIERS, CONTRACTORS

The Сompany aims to create and maintain long-term and stable relations with business partners, suppliers, counter-
parties, investors and other stakeholders based on mutual trust, full commitment, openness and flexibility, exchange 
of experience and mutual support.

The Company undertakes to adhere to these principles of mutual benefit and develop business relations taking into 
account the interests of all its partners, counterparties, and stakeholders.

The Company does not enter into relations with persons using illegal and/or unethical methods of doing business.

The Company never hires agents to commit acts contrary to the above principles and requirements.

The Company makes decisions on the acquisition or sale of goods or services, placing orders and contracts by as-
sessing their quality and price, as well as comparing proposals of the competing organizations. To avoid a conflict of 
interests, employees of the Company interacting with customers and suppliers are obliged to avoid any participation 
in the preparation and adoption of a decision in which they are interested directly or indirectly.

In its activities, the Company is guided by legislation that regulates competition, supports free competition and entre-
preneurship, and pursues a fair open policy with respect to the competing organizations.

EMPLOYEES
A high level of professionalism of employees, their adherence to the corporate interests, responsibility and trustworthiness, 
as well as desire and ability to work as a team are the key to successful activity and development of the Company. That is why 
the Company strives to create all the necessary conditions for comfortable workplace, while fulfilling the potential of each 
employee.
The Company’s objectives with regard to employees are as follows:
•Attraction and consolidation of bright, talented people—the best professionals
•Creating the most favorable conditions for professional growth and creative development of employees, providing 

a comfortable work environment based on mutual trust and respect

•Combining the professional skills, abilities and creative potential of the Company’s employees, which will allow the 
Company to build a corporate culture based on a solid foundation and stimulating new opportunities for develop-
ment of the highly efficient business

•Developing each employee’s personal sense of responsibility for operational activities and the Company’s reputa-

tion

•Creating  an  effective  system  of  compensation  for  employees,  which  will  allow  an  objective  assessment  of  each 

employee’s contribution

The Company lays a great emphasis on the tolerance and formation of an auspicious psychological climate in the workforce. 
Trust is built on mutual respect and tolerance, regardless of an employee’s position. Everyone is valued for professionalism, 
knowledge, experience, and interest in development and growth.

Employees are entitled to conduct an open and constructive discussion of the quality and effectiveness of their work, the 
work of their division, and the Company as a whole. They are also empowered to make proposals aimed at improving the 
efficiency of team work At the same time, employees have the right to rely on the reasonable and necessary attention of the 
Company to their personal circumstances while performing their official duties.

All employees, regardless of their positions, are obliged to:
•Use the Company’s assets only to strengthen and develop the Company’s business, without seeking self-profit by 

abusing their official position.

•Strictly adhere to the requirements of legislation, this Code and other local regulations, which are included in em-

ployment contracts with them.

•Fulfill their official work duties in full, reasonably and conscientiously.
The Company takes care of the well-being and social security of its employees and their families, provides various forms of 
insurance, and implements social programs. The Company supports veterans, pensioners, disabled workers, and families of 
workers injured while at work.

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MAIN BENEFITS FOR PENSIONERS AND VETERANS

Tatneft takes care of the well-being and social security of its employees and their families. The Company provides 
employees with a package of social benefits and guarantees. Obligations for their provision are stated in the Collec-
tive Agreement, annually concluded between Tatneft and the workforce and covering all employees and nonworking 
pensioners of the Company.

THE COLLECTIVE AGREEMENT INCLUDES:

• Benefits and guarantees for 

• Social protection of young 

•  Support of veterans and 

employees 

employees 

pensioners

The  structure  of  social  benefits  and  guarantees  is  defined  by  the  Standard  of  the  Collective  Agreement  of  Tatneft 
Group of Companies, which serves as guidelines for all Tatneft enterprises.

IN 2017, THE AMOUNT OF PAYMENTS MADE UNDER THE FOLLOWING ARTICLES WAS AMENDED AND INCREASED:

• Amount of the lump-sum material assistance to each 
employee parent for each newborn or adopted child

•  Amount of material assistance to disabled children 
• Amount of material assistance to single-parent families 

• Amount of material assistance for the burial of relatives
•  Amount of material assistance for funeral expenses to 

employees’ (pensioners’) families

•  Amount of material assistance to orphans
•  Amount of material assistance to large families
•  Settlement rates for lump-sum material assistance for 

annual vacation

KEY BENEFITS AND GUARANTEES TO EMPLOYEES:

not receiving alimony

• Settlement rates of the lump-sum material assistance 
to employees and pensioners who celebrate milestone 
ages

•  Amount of material assistance for the first marriage of 

an employee

• Material assistance to employees on parental leave for 

• Lump-sum payment related to the provision of annual 

children under the age of 3

paid leave

• Material assistance for the birth or adoption of a child 

under the age of 14

• Provision of up to three working days for paternal while 

saving the average monthly salary upon their new-
born’s discharge from the hospital

• Material assistance in case of death of close relatives 

of the employee

• Material assistance for funeral expenses to the em-

ployee’s family in the event of their death

• Material assistance to orphans under the age of 18 
who lost both parents if one of them was a Tatneft 
employee

• Provision of female employees with children under the 
age of 16 inclusive (disabled children under the age of 
18) at least two free hours a week or one free day per 
month

• Material assistance to an orphan child under the age 

of 18 whose parents (or one of them) died while on the 
job for Tatneft

• Material assistance to single-parent families
• Material assistance to employees related to reaching a 

milestone age

• Material assistance upon the birth of twins or triplets in 

the family

• Material assistance to large families
• Material assistance to employees who have dependent 

• Allocation of funds:
• For the purchase of New Year’s gifts for the children of 

children under the age of 18

Tatneft employees

• Material assistance in retirement  

• For women on International Women’s Day (March 8)

MAIN BENEFITS FOR YOUNG EMPLOYEES:

• Interest-free loan for the purchase 
of furniture and essential goods

• Material assistance to employees 
released from work as a result of 
being conscripted to the Armed 
Forces of the Russian Federation 
upon returning to their former job

• Material assistance for an employ-

ee’s first marriage

• Material assistance on Victory Day (May 9) to veterans 
of World War II, their widows, and homeland workers

• Quarterly material assistance to nonworking pension-
ers who worked at Tatneft for 10 years or more and 
retired before the creation of NNPF

• Providing employees who have been working for 10 
years or more at Tatneft the possibility of early retire-
ment at the Company’s expense while preserving the 
benefits and guarantees of the Company’s pensioners

• Material assistance in case of death of close relatives 

of the pensioner

• Material assistance for funeral expenses to the pen-

sioner’s family in the event of their death

• Material assistance to pensioners related to reaching a 

milestone age

• Allocation of funds for the Day of the Elderly; to women 
for International Women’s Day (March 8); and, for the 
Day of Disabled Persons.

VOLUNTARY HEALTH INSURANCE

Since  1997,  Tatneft  has  been  implementing  a  volun-
tary  health  insurance  program  in  which  the  Company’s 
employees  may  receive  quality  medical  services  and,  if 
necessary,  take  a  course  of  health  resort  rehabilitation. 
In 2017, 21,166 employees were insured and RUB 365.0 
million were allocated to the program. Tatneft organizes 
and pays for medical and other services under four pro-
grams:

Outpatient care, In-patient care, Rehabilitation treatment, 
and Comprehensive medical care.

To  reduce  infectious  diseases,  seasonal  immunization 
(vaccinations  against  seasonal  influenza  and  tick-borne 
encephalitis)  was  carried  out  within  the  program.  In  ad-
dition, Tatneft employees received a cancer screening to 
detect cancer at an early stage. 

HOUSING POLICY

Tatneft is an active participant and the main payer of the 
social housing mortgage program in the Republic of Ta-
tarstan.

6,013 people have applied to receive housing under the 
social mortgage program in the oil region as of January 
1, 2018.

In 2017, 678 apartments measuring a combined 51,000 
square meters and valued at RUB 1.6 billion were built for 
Tatneft employees.

Construction  of  houses  under  the  social  mortgage  pro-
gram will be continued in 2018.

Out of the total number of housing units commissioned, 
40 individual housing units have been built in the township 
of Karabash for workers living in the rural areas. Currently, 
all houses are inhabited by the Company’s employees.

Construction will be carried out in nearly all cities of the 
south-east of the republic where the Company operates 
and employees live, depending on the number of partici-
pants  in  the  social  mortgage  program  and  the  need  for 
housing.

In 2017, an initial contribution of RUB 450.4 million was 
paid  on  behalf  of  Company  employees,  including  RUB 
240 million for employees of structural divisions. 

According to the housing construction program, 11 multi-
apartment  houses  (1,065  apartments)  are  planned  for 
2018. They will cover a total area of 65,100 square meters 
and cost RUB 2,048.6 million.

30%  of  the  commissioned  apartments  are  allocated  to 
young  families.  26  of  them  also  needed  to  furnish  the 
apartment. RUB 7.9 million was spent to purchase furni-
ture for these families.

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The Company has created an atmosphere where playing 
sports is an integral part of the everyday life of oil workers. 
Modern indoor ice rinks and sports complexes are built in 
each city of the Company’s operational area. In the Re-
public of Tatarstan, 16 indoor ice rinks were constructed, 
and 92 youth hockey clubs are paid for by Tatneft. Funds 
are  allocated  annually  for  the  purchase  of  hockey  uni-
forms  for  youth  teams  and  for  the  salaries  of  coaches 
and staff units serving these rinks. In general, more than 
5,000  teenagers  are  training  in  youth  clubs  and  hockey 
leagues where they live. Tournaments are held between 
domestic  hockey  teams  for  prizes  provided  by  Tatneft, 
as well as for the prizes from Oil and Life magazine. Ice 
hockey competitions among amateur Tatneft teams have 
been held since 2011.

In 2017, the 30th corporate Spartakiada Games of Tatneft 
took place involving more than 10,000 employees. Com-

petitions were held in 12 sports. RUB 8.03 million was al-
located for Spartakiada Games in 2017.

Sports facilities are provided to oil workers in the cities of 
southeast Tatarstan as part of a national plan to promote 
healthy living.

In 2017, 25,514 people visited Tatneft’s ski complex.

During  the  summer,  the  Company  provides  employees 
with  an  opportunity  to  spend  an  active  holiday  together 
with  their  families  in  recreation  centers  located  on  the 
banks  of  the  Kama  River  and  Karabash  Reservoir.  In 
2017, 12,916 employees and their families enjoy compa-
ny-sponsored rest and relaxation.

ORGANIZATION OF HEALTH RESORT HOLIDAYS FOR EMPLOYEES

Tatneft  has  11  health  and  recreation  resorts  on  the  bal-
ance sheet of its structural divisions and subsidiaries. In 
2017,  2,855  employees  of  Tatneft’s  structural  subdivi-
sions  who  work  with  occupational  hazards  enjoyed  the 
Company’s health and recreation resorts. At Park Foros 
LLC  (city  of  Yalta),  1,919  workers  and  members  of  their 
families completed health rehabilitation.

doctor’s advice.

As part of the VHI contract, Tatneft structural subdivision 
employees  engaged  in  work  with  occupational  hazards 
complete rehabilitation treatment in Tatneft’s health and 
recreation resorts.

In a number of the Company resorts, treatment is provid-
ed to the protected categories of Russian citizens, chil-
dren, and citizens that need rehabilitation treatment per 

Tatneft  took  part  in  the  17th  All-Russian  Forum  “Health 
Resort-2017” (city of Ufa). In the competition held under 
the forum, the Company’s social facilities were awarded 
with medals and diplomas.

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Thanks  to  significant  financial  investments  from  Tatneft, 
the  Program  for  the  creation  and  commissioning  of  the 
regional  medical  diagnostic  center  of  Tatneft  and  Alm-
etyevsk Medical Unit for the provision of high-tech medi-
cal care (HTMC) for cardiovascular surgery, traumatology 
and orthopedics, ophthalmology and urology to the pop-
ulation of the southeastern region of our Republic. This is 
a large and modern multidisciplinary medical and preven-
tive care institution with highly qualified human potential 
which is equipped with the latest medical equipment.

In recent years, the clinic has implemented many modern 
high-tech methods of diagnosis and treatment, municipal 
and regional programs to improve the provision of medi-
cal care to patients with cardiovascular diseases. More-
over, highly qualified specialists have been trained in the 
world’s best clinics.

Every year since 2008, state quotas are allocated for the 
Medical  Unit  for  high-tech  operations  to  the  residents 
of  10  districts  of  the  southeast  Republic  of  Tatarstan  in 
the areas of cardiovascular surgery, traumatology-ortho-
pedics  and  neurosurgery,  which  are  successfully  imple-
mented.

In 2016, Tatneft and Almetyevsk Medical Unit opened the 
first innovative hybrid operating theater for high-tech car-
diovascular  operations  in  the  Republic  of  Tatarstan  and 
the  Volga  Federal  District  and  a  presentation  of  naviga-
tion  systems  for  neurosurgical  interventions  and  radio-
frequency  ablation  operations.  Main  activities:  hybrid 
cardiosurgery;  radiofrequency  ablation  of  cardiac  ar-
rhythmias using the CARTO 3 nonfluoroscopic navigation 
system; neurosurgery using neuronavigation equipment.

This area features modern and promising medical meth-
ods. Use of minimally invasive surgical technologies and 
the  availability  of  modern  equipment  from  the  world’s 
leading manufacturers allow the specialists of the Cardio-
vascular Surgery Department of the Medical Unit to carry 
out  complex  surgeries  for  patients  with  cardiovascular 
diseases.

In  2017,  a  total  of  RUB  291.7  million  was  allocated  for 
implementation of the government order for providing a 
high-tech  medical  care  for  residents  of  south-east  Re-
public  of  Tatarstan.  Specialists  of  the  Medical  Unit  fully 
implemented the government order.

Since  the  opening  of  the  Regional  Medical  Diagnostic 
Center, about 2,000 open-heart surgeries, 16,652 coro-
nary  angiographies,  5,547  coronary  artery  stents,  729 
pacemakers,  558  radiofrequency  ablation  surgeries, 
more than 440 endoprosthetics of large joints, and about 
8,000  microinvasive  surgeries  in  the  anterior  and  pos-
terior  segments  of  the  eye  have  been  performed.  New 
surgical  interventions  using  hybrid  technologies  are  be-
ing  introduced  and  implemented,  such  as  transcatheter 
aortic valve replacement and operations on large vessels 
and the heart. To date, 66 such surgeries have been per-
formed.

In 2018, financial resources for fulfillment of the govern-
ment order to provide HTMC for residents of the south-
east Republic of Tatarstan are planned at a price of RUB 
335.5 million.

CHILDREN’S REST AND RELAXATION

Within  the  framework  of  the  Maternity  and  Childhood 
Protection  Program,  the  Company  annually  organizes 
rest and relaxation for children of workers in thirteen chil-
dren’s  health  camps  containing  2,736  beds.  All  camps 
have  modern  comfortable  buildings,  sports  halls,  play-
grounds, swimming pools and are equipped with neces-
sary inventory and staffed with qualified personnel.

In accordance with the decision of the Company’s man-
agement, “The Tatneft League of Children Camps” proj-
ect  was  launched  on  May  1,  2017.  Project  objectives: 
creating the Company’s own system of training manage-
rial  and  pedagogical  staff  for  implementation  of  shifts; 
creating  a  unified  methodology  for  organizing  and  con-
ducting shifts in various areas (artistic, linguistic, sports, 
scientific and technical, military and patriotic) built on the 
values of the Tatneft Company, developing communica-
tions  between  children’s  camps,  conditions  for  coop-
eration and exchange of experience, etc. On the whole, 
the project implementation made it possible to raise the 
quality  level  of  children  summer  vacations  and  rest  and 
relaxation.  The  project  also  made  it  possible  to  develop 
the  unified  strategy  for  the  development  of  children’s 
rest and relaxation at Tatneft, taking into account modern 
requirements for children’s recreation, developing tradi-
tions of the republic and the Company, as well as national 
traditions. The project started successfully in 2017, and 
its implementation continues in the off-season.

In  2017,  similar  to  prior  years,  a  separate  program  for 
children’s  military  and  patriotic  education  was  created 
at Tatneft’s children recreation camps. Events were con-
ducted by the mobile teams of the Sons of the Fatherland 
Center for Assistance and Development of Patriotic and 
Sports Education of Youth.

Moreover, children are engaged in work. Labor education 
is also an area of special focus at children’s camps.

The camps also include ecological classes, lectures from 
medical workers, classes on traffic rules and many more 
subjects. In general, the health of the children staying in 
the  Company’s  recreation  camps  improve  and  they  see 
great progress.

So, in July 2017, at the Solnechnyy and Friendship chil-
dren’s  summer  camps,  a  large  educational  event  was 
held—the 4th Republican Open Field Olympiad of Young 
Geologists. Understanding the importance of geological 
science, Tatneft seeks to get gifted children interested in 
this  subject  and  promotes  their  professional  self-deter-
mination. The Company helps popularize this profession, 
which  is  of  such  importance  to  the  oil  industry,  by  pro-
viding comprehensive support to the Olympiad of Young 
Geologists. The Olympiad is to be held at our children’s 
camps for the second year.

The  recreation  program  at  children’s  camps  includes 
sports events and the Ready for Labor and Defense pro-
gram. At seven of Tatneft children’s camps, modern foot-
ball pitches were built this year in compliance with the re-
quirements for professional sports grounds.

Each  camp  had  its  own  mini-stable  where  two  ponies 
lived,  and  the  children  had  the  opportunity  not  only  to 
communicate  with  animals,  but  also  to  look  after  them 
and learn a work ethic. This is part of a large: Project on 
the Development of Equestrian Sports and Horse Breed-
ing in the Southeast of Tatarstan. This part of the project 
enables children staying at the summer camp to get in-
volved in horse riding.

In addition to children of employees of commercial busi-
nesses, this year children of state workers from the mu-
nicipal  regions  of  the  oil  region  of  the  republic  had  the 
opportunity  to  stay  at  the  Company’s  children’s  camps. 
The Company has, as a rule, allocated 340 tickets to them 
and also partly financed their cost.

In recent years, the number of children staying at summer 
camps has increased thanks to the construction of addi-
tional dormitory blocks at the children’s camps and major 
repair work carried out on existing buildings.

In 2017, in accordance with the children’s recreation pro-
gram  at  the  Company’s  recreation  camps,  11,105  chil-
dren stayed at the camps in four rotations.

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The youth organization at Tatneft Company has more than 
26,500 young workers, of which 7,350 are employees of 
the structural divisions, 7,050 are employees of the sub-
sidiaries, 12,100 are employees of the oil service industry 
plants and organizations, and others.

In 2017, The corporate youth organization implemented 
a number of new projects aimed at increasing the effec-
tiveness of work with young people, reducing inefficient 
spending, and increasing the involvement of young peo-
ple in scientific, creative and innovatory work.

Two large youth educational forums were organized—Up-
stream and Downstream. During these forums business 
leaders and specialists delivered a speech in front of the 
young  people  about  the  Company’s  development  strat-
egy;  specialists  in  the  field  of  project  management  and 
lean production from the Corporate University of Tatneft 
and Business Technologies Center (city of Saint Peters-
burg). At these forums, young people had the opportunity 
to gain new knowledge and skills, to become part of one 
team and offer their ideas on road maps for implementing 
the business development strategy.

The high level and expediency of the scientific and edu-
cational events in this format have been confirmed by the 

results at the all-Russian level. Winners of the Upstream 
forum  took  part  in  the  Youth  Day  of  the  Russian  Energy 
Week. Based on the results of the project session, a team 
of young employees of Tatneft took first place out of the 
teams  of  young  specialists  from  industrial  energy  com-
panies. The winners received their awards from the Dep-
uty  Minister  of  Energy  of  the  Russian  Federation  Anton 
Iniutsyn. Another of our teams took second place in the 
Case-in Championship in the league of young specialists 
(Moscow).

More  than  13,000  innovative  proposals  were  submitted 
by young workers in 2017, and 102 patents were granted.

The  Company  pays  particular  attention  to  solving  youth 
social issues. This year 398 young workers have bought 
apartments via the mortgage lending system. More than 
1,200  people  received  interest-free  loans  to  purchase 
furniture and essential commodities worth a total of more 
than RUB 120 million.

To implement the Tatneft youth program, RUB 37 million 
was allocated in 2017.

DEVELOPMENT OF EQUESTRIAN SPORTS

In  2017,  Tatneft  continued  to  implement  the  program: 
Development  of  Equestrian  Sports  and  Horse  Breeding 
in  the  Southeast  of  the  Republic  of  Tatarstan  for  2016–
2020. The program’s main objectives are as follows:

• Promotion of horse riding, equestrian sports, increase 

in the number of people interested in horses and 
equestrian sports

• Threefold increase in the number of children involved 

in horse riding and equestrian sports by 2020

• Increase in the number of sportspersons with ranks 

and sporting achievements

• Increase in the level of sportsperson training for par-

ticipation in All-Russian and international competitions

• Staging regional, interregional, all-Russian and inter-

national competitions in the southeast of the Republic 
of Tajikistan on an annual basis starting in 2017; cre-
ation of the necessary infrastructure for this purpose 
in the context of the show jumping, dressage, and 
triathlon disciplines

• Organization and development of hippotherapy in 

equestrian sport schools

• Development of sport horse breeding, provision of 

equestrian sports schools with the necessary number 
of high-quality horses

Starting in early June, a pilot project was implemented at 
the children’s camps of Tatneft Company in which mini-
stables  were  built  in  each  summer  camp,  ponies  were 
brought in, and activities for children with ponies were or-
ganized  aimed  at  increasing  the  level  of  interest  among 
children in equestrian sport.

A number of events dedicated to ponies, such as In Pur-
suit of Ponies, Best Pony Photo, Best Drawing, a presen-
tation  about  the  history  of  equestrian  sport,  and  Brain 
Ring  were  included  in  the  grid-plan  for  changing  chil-
dren’s  summer  camp  programs.  Also  mandatory  activi-
ties  were  included  with  the  existing  qualified  trainers  of 
the Tatneft equestrian center. The children enjoyed par-
ticipating in the events.

This  project  has  had  a  positive  effect  on  the  number  of 
children  who  wish  to  take  classes  at  the  Tatneft  eques-
trian  center.  The  equestrian  center  management  team 

has noted that there has been an increase in the number 
of children enrolling in the center to take regular classes.

All the ponies have now been transported to the eques-
trian center, and children are taking part in activities and 
classes.  They  are  also  training  to  take  part  in  competi-
tions in show jumping, racing, and race sulkies.

In 2017, regular competitions were organized at the Tat-
neft equestrian center according to the calendar plan. In 
addition,  four  two-day  Olympic  equestrian  competitions 
were held, including show jumping and dressage, in the 
equestrian  centers  of  Almetyevsk,  Yelabuga,  and  Aktyu-
binsk.

In 2017, Tatneft was the general sponsor of the Republic 
of  Tatarstan  Championship  in  Equestrian  Sport  and  the 
Republic  of  Tatarstan  Cup  in  Show  Jumping  and  Dres-
sage.  The  Company  also  provided  financial  assistance 
for  the  traditional  Baiga  public  holiday  in  the  village  of 
Verkhny  Koran,  Leninogorsk  District.  Races  are  held  of 
Tatar horses.

Tatneft  has  established  a  production  plant  in  the  city  of 
Bugulma for the Butsefal equestrian center and is recon-
structing the equestrian school with an indoor arena, ring 
entrance, stables, administration and amenity block at its 
own expense.

In  2017,  the  Company  repurchased  the  property  of  the 
Nurlatsky stud farm. At the moment repair work is under-
way of the stud farm estate with the aim of improving the 
infrastructure to rear young racehorses. In addition, con-
struction of the equestrian sports indoor arena is under-
way, after which an equestrian sports school will be set up 
at the stud farm.

So favorable conditions are being created for equestrian 
sports in both Bugulma and Nurlat.

Thanks  to  the  implementation  of  the  equestrian  sports 
and horse breeding development program in the south-
east of the Republic of Tatarstan, interest in this sport has 
increased significantly, especially among children.

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IN MANY TOWNS AND VILLAGES OF THE SOUTHEAST OF THE REPUBLIC, TATNEFT PLANTS
ARE THE MAIN EMPLOYERS. IN ALMETYEVSK, LENINOGORSK, AZNAKAYEVO, BAVLY, JALIL, YELABUGA, AND 
OTHER VILLAGES AND TOWNS, TATNEFT PLANTS PROVIDE TENS OF THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE WITH MODERN 
WORKPLACES AND FAIR WAGES AND CONTRIBUTE THE MAJORITY OF THE TAXES TO THE LOCAL BUDGET, 
WHICH ENSURES THE FULL AND TIMELY PAYMENT OF PENSIONS TO VETERANS AND WAGES TO PUBLIC SECTOR 
EMPLOYEES.

Social
Investments
Direction

Project name

Place of implementation

Major road repair work

Provision of urban amenities to inner yard territories

Almetyevsk, Aznakayevsk, Bugulminsk, 
Aktanyshsk, Nurlatsk municipal districts

Almetyevsk, Leninogorsk, Yelabuga, Karabash in 
Bugulma District

Installation of 25 children’s playgrounds in the courtyards of the town, 
installation of 7 children’s playgrounds in the village of Sarmanovo

Almetyevsk
Aznakayevsk municipal district

Provision of urban amenities

the village of Abdrakhmanovo

Program to facilitate 
the development 
of town and village 
infrastructure

Construction of intra-district water, gas, electricity networks, and 
intradistrict thoroughfares in the Alsu housing development

Almetyevsk

Reconstruction of the gas supply system in Staryy Zavod

Almetyevsk municipal district

Repair and provision of urban amenities in the village of Urmanayevo

Aznakayevo

Reconstruction of October Square

Bavly

Repair of the Investigative Committee building

Leninogorsk

Social
Investments
Direction

Large-scale
environmental
program

Project name

Place of implementation

to replace water mains

Installation of filters to purify drinking water

the village of Karashay-Saklovo in the 
Sarmanovskiy municipal district, the village of 
Staryy Kuvak in the Leninogorsk municipal district, 
the village of Abdrakhmanovo in the Almetyevsk 
municipal district

the villages of Yelkhovo and Nizhneye Abdulovo in 
the Almetyevsk municipal district

Creation of green, water protection zones, parks, and avenues

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Provision of urban amenities (bringing up to standard) of the 
Almetyevsk Reservoir

Almetyevsk

provision of clean drinking water

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Acquisition of flowering ornamental trees for planting along central 
streets

Reconstruction of the Cascade of Ponds

reconstruction of the lower lake

Construction of the Central Town Park

Reconstruction of two parks

Almetyevsk

Almetyevsk

Leninogorsk

Nizhnekamsk

the village of Sarmanovo

Work to reduce groundwater by cleaning and deepening the flood plain 
of the Little Danube River in the village of Kulsharipovo

Almetyevsk municipal district

Refurbishment of the Almetyevsk Central District Hospital (central 
district hospital)

Reconstruction of the pediatric department at the Almetyevsk 
Children’s Hospital with the perinatal center

Purchase of medical equipment for the Federal Rescue Service of 
Tatneft and the Almetyevsk Children’s Outpatient Clinic

Almetyevsk

Almetyevsk

Almetyevsk

Purchase of a radiotherapeutic complex in the oncology dispensary

Almetyevsk

Program to
support
health care

Purchase of medical clothing and surgical underwear for medical 
centers

Reconstruction, repair, and improvement of the infrastructure of 
educational institutions at all levels (from kindergartens to universities)

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Refurbishment and equipping of secondary schools, gymnasiums, and 
lyceums

Almetyevsk, Sarmanovsk, Cheremshansk 
municipal districts

Modernization and equipping of departments, training laboratories, 
repair of student hostels and purchase of equipment, inventory for 
canteens at the Almetyevsk State Petroleum Institute

Refurbishment and purchase of kitchen equipment for secondary 
school No. 21

Almetyevsk

Almetyevsk

Repair of the building at the Rodnichok children’s summer camp

Leninogorsk

Program to
support
program

Refurbishment of Verkhnemaktaminsk secondary school

Almetyevsk municipal district

Asphalting of the school grounds and improvement of the sports 
ground, construction of a race track at Almetyevsk secondary school 
No. 1

Almetyevsk

Purchase of a mini-tractor for the Bugulma boarding school, multimedia 
projector with a screen for school No. 12

Almetyevsk

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Investments
Direction

Maternity and 
childhood care 
program

Project name

Place of implementation

Under the «Help to get ready for school» campaign, backpacks, and 

sports suits for large and poor families were purchased

Almetyevsk

Refurbishment of 6 kindergartens, kindergarten Ulybka, kindergarten 
Zolotoy Uley, kindergarten Solnyshko

Almetyevsk, Aznakayevo, Bugulma, the village of 
Sarmanovo

Allocation of funds for the health resort rehabilitation of nonworking 
pensioners of structural divisions and plants of Tatneft Group

Provision of financial assistance to the town associations for disabled 
people of the Republic of Tatarstan according to their applications

Payment of public utilities for local societies for disabled people, 
various activities for the disabled

Allocation of funds to purchase a minibus converted to transport 
disabled people

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Almetyevsk municipal district

Almetyevsk municipal district

Program to
support
health care

Under the Active Longevity program, Active Longevity Centers have 
been established and equipped with adapted fitness machines for the 
elderly

Almetyevsk, Leninogorsk, Aznakayevo, Jalil in the 
Sarmanovo municipal district

Allocation of funds to set up the production of wax candles for 
Almetyevsk Rehabilitation and Production Enterprise Southeast (Society 
of the Blind) LLC

Almetyevsk

Provision of financial assistance to the local public organization for 
veterans (pensioners)

Provision of material assistance to participants of the Second World 
War, widows, homefront workers (pensioners of Tatneft Group plants) 
for Victory Day in the Great Patriotic War.

Almetyevsk municipal district

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Construction of bicycle paths (work continued)

Almetyevsk

Construction of multifunctional sports complex with swimming pools

Almetyevsk, Agryz

Reconstruction and repair of the Energetik stadium

Refurbishment of the Shinnik sports complex

Bugulma

Nizhnekamsk

Installation of hockey rinks with changing rooms and lighting

Yutazinsk, Almetyevsk municipal districts

Installation of barrier fences at the Strela Sports School ice rink

Kazan

Repair of the Sports School building

Bugulma, Leninogorsk

Major repair work of the hockey court infrastructure and construction of 
multi-field sports fields with artificial grass

the village of Abdrakhmanovo and Nizhneye 
Abdulovo in the Almetyevsk municipal district

Purchase of sports equipment for Devon Sports School

N. Maktama
in the Almetyevsk municipal district

Installation of artificial ice in the culture and leisure park

Almetyevsk

Support for children's and youth boxing, wrestling, swimming, volleyball, 
karate, figure skating, equestrian sports, chess.

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

On five sites prepared in squares and parks, Green Fitness classes 
were continued, including dancing exercises, yoga, zumba, callanetics, 
and a number of other sports.

Almetyevsk

Program to support 
sport and develop 
physical culture

Social
Investments
Direction

Program to
support
farming
and agriculture

Project name

Place of implementation

Allocation of funds for the development of agriculture

Almetyevsk, Agryz, Aznakayevsk, Aksubayevsk, 
Aktanyshsk, Bavlinsk, Bugulminsk, Yelabuga, 
Zainsk, Leninogorsk, Mendeleyevsk, Menzelinsk, 
Muslyumovsk, Novosheshminsk, Nurlatsk, 
Sarmanovsk, Tukayevsk, Cheremshansk, 
Utazinsky 

Participation in the implementation of a large-scale project to restore 
the ancient town of Bulgar. The construction of a hotel with a bathing 
zone (counterpart to the historical White Chamber of Bulgar of the 14th 
century) has been continued.

Bulgar

Refurbishment of culture centers

Bavly, Karabash in the Bugulma municipal 
district, the village of Staryy Menzelyabash in 
the Sarmanovsk municipal district, the village of 
Cheremshan, the village of Yersubaykino in the 
Almetyevs

Program to
support
culture

Refurbishment of Children Music School No. 1

Provision of financial assistance to maintain the Neftche Culture Center 
in Almetyevsk and the Almetyevsk Drama Theater

Almetyevsk

Almetyevsk

Purchase of concert and baby grand pianos for cultural institutions

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Purchase of musical instruments, stage costumes for a drumming 
group from the Almetyevsk Music College

Almetyevsk

Purchase of a car for the Almetyevskiy Tatar State Drama Theater

Almetyevsk

Allocation of funds to hold cultural events and celebrate Victory Day 
and Sabantuy in the regions of the oil region

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Continuation of the Cultural Environment urban project aimed at the 
development of a creative urban environment

Almetyevsk

Allocation of funds for the construction of the second building of the 
Saint Guriy of Kazan Orthodox Gymnasium

Allocation of funds to stage the Republican Iftar, for an international 
research and training conference devoted to the 160th anniversary of 
the birth of the famous Tatar theologian and educator G. Barudi

Kazan

Kazan

Provision of charitable assistance to the Spiritual Administration of the 
Muslims

Almetyevsk, Sarmanovsk, Bavlinsk, Bugulminsk 
municipal districts

Program to
promote spiritual
revival

Allocation of funds to complete the painting of the Cathedral of the 
Kazan Madonna Icon

Almetyevsk

Allocation of funds for the reconstruction of the church in the village of 
Novaya Mikhaylovka

Almetyevsk municipal district

Allocation of funds for the improvement of Bigash cemeteries

Almetyevsk municipal district

Allocation of funds for the construction of mosques in the Alsu housing 
development

Almetyevsk, Minnibayevo

Allocation of funds to purchase church plate for the Church in the 
village of Karabash

Bulguminsk municipal district

Personnel social 
guarantees 
program

Collective agreement

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Nongovernmental pension provision program

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Occupational safety 
and health 

Purchase of workwear

oil region of the Republic of Tatarstan

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The conscientious work of the Tatneft personnel, consis-
tent implementation of measures to preserve the financial 
and economic sustainability of the company enabled the 
obligations  of  the  collective  agreement  of  Tatneft  to  be 
fulfilled in 2017.

Meanwhile, the achieved level of social protection of em-
ployees, including youth, and nonworking pensioners of 
the  Company  was  ensured,  including  voluntary  medical 
insurance,  construction  of  housing  under  the  mortgage 
lending program, organization of summer camps for the 
children of employees, the provision of pensions, etc.

of  the  trade  union  committee  and  376  members  of  the 
audit  commissions  of  primary  trade  unions,  2,655  trade 
union  committee  members  and  2,760  labor  protection 
commissioners.

The  trade  union  committee  carried  out  work  to  attract 
more  members  to  the  trade  union  of  the  Interregional 
Trade Union Organization of Tatneft. In 2017, trade union 
organizations were created which were part of the Inter-
regional  Trade  Union  Organization  of  Tatneft:  LLC  Nur-
latsky  stud  farm,  Private  Educational  Institution  Tatneft 
– School.

The  Tatneft  trade  union  committee,  its  primary  trade 
union organizations on the basis of the Federal Law “On 
Trade  Unions,  Their  Rights  and  Guarantees  of  Activity,” 
the  Labor  Code  of  the  Russian  Federation,  and  the  col-
lective agreement ensure:

• Representation and protection of social and labor 
rights and the interests of trade union members

• Monitoring of compliance with labor legislation of the 

Russian Federation

• Organization of sporting and recreation activities for 

the workforce

The administration and trade union committee of Tatneft 
organized and staged:

• A conference of the Tatneft workforce, where the col-
lective agreement of the Company was concluded for 
2017

• A meeting of the permanent labor safety commissions 
of Tatneft and PTC, its structural subdivisions and sub-
sidiaries following the results of work in 2017

The interregional trade union organization of Tatneft has 
138,595 trade union members, of whom 88,272 are em-
ployed,  44,886  are  unemployed  pensioners,  5,437  are 
students  of  Almetyevsk  State  Petroleum  Institute,  Alm-
etyevsk  Polytechnic  College,  Leninogorsk  Oil  Techni-
cal  College,  and  Bugulminsk  Engineering  College,  and 
35,701  are  young  working  persons.  Primary  unified  and 
primary trade union organizations numbering 163 entities 
operate in structural divisions, service management com-
panies, and subsidiaries located in Tatarstan and beyond, 
and 4 entities are students of Almetyevsk State Petroleum 
Institute,  Almetyevsk  Polytechnic  College,  Leninogorsk 
Oil  Technical  College  and  Bugulminsk  Engineering  Col-
lege.

The  composition  of  the  trade  unionists,  numbering 
12,475 people, is as follows: 167 heads of primary trade 
union  organizations,  5,266  chairpersons  of  trade  union 
committees, 2,651 trade union groups, 1,257 trade union 
committee members, 2,083 members of all committees 

Admission to the trade union is carried out on a voluntary 
basis through the personal application of the employee. 
Newly-admitted employees are brought up to speed, the 
trade union committee provides information about its ac-
tivities and sections of the collective agreement, and the 
level of interest of the employer in social activities, sports, 
and other activities is revealed.

Sociological  surveys  are  regularly  conducted  among 
employees  to  determine  the  degree  of  satisfaction  with 
workplace  management  and  safety,  and  the  quality  of 
work carried out by trade union committees. Legal con-
sultations are held. There is a “helpline” in the trade union 
committee,  to  where  every  member  of  the  trade  union 
can  call  and  explain  their  problem.  In  the  primary  trade 
unions, the reception of trade union members to discuss 
private matters was organized.

The work of the Tatneft trade union committee, consist-
ing of 51 trade union members, was carried out in accor-
dance  with  the  approved  annual  plan  in  full  compliance 
with the Union’s Statute, the requirements of higher trade 
union  bodies,  the  Federal  Law  On  Trade  Unions,  Their 
Rights and Guarantees of Activities, and the Labor Code 
of the Russian Federation.

9 commissions of the Tatneft trade union committee carry 
out work to monitor the fulfillment of the obligations of the 
Collective Agreement.

Trade union employees are routinely involved in conduct-
ing  preventive  measures  related  to  labor  protection  and 
summarizing the results of tenders:

• “To maintain the aesthetic state of well-maintained 

springs and improve the water quality”

• “The best recreational camp of structural divisions and 

subsidiaries”

Members of the trade union committee and members of 
the  commissions  of  the  Tatneft  trade  union  committee 
participated in work on planned issues. Resolutions were 
adopted on all the issues discussed.

Representatives of the Tatneft trade union took part in the 
meetings  of  the  Presidium  and  Plenums  of  the  Russian 
Council of the Oil and Gas Trade Union, seminars of the 
International Trade Union Confederation, meetings of the 
Federation of Trade Unions of the Republic of Tatarstan, 
and  meetings  at  the  plants  of  the  Tatneft  production 
group.

tees annually organize “Health Days,” concert programs 
for employees and their families from May to September 
in  the  city  park  named  after  the  60th  anniversary  of  Ta-
tarstan  oil.  The  trade  union  committees  organized  trips 
for  plant  employees  to  Tatneft’s  health  and  recreation 
resorts and beyond. They held Christmas parties for the 
children of plant employees.

In July 2017, at a high organizational level, the adminis-
tration and the Tatneft trade union committee organized a 
children’s recreation camps festival which was attended 
by more than 1,000 children from Tatneft Company’s 13 
children’s recreation camps.

Meetings of the conciliation commission for the develop-
ment of the collective agreement of Tatneft for 2018 were 
organized and held, where the proposals of the Compa-
ny’s employees for the purpose of entering into a collec-
tive agreement were examined.

The trade union committee organized cultural, sports and 
recreational events during the summer and winter arrivals 
at the Tatneft recreation centers. The trade union commit-

The Tatneft interregional trade union organization on the 
principles of social partnership takes part in the formation 
and implementation of Tatneft’s social strategy.

PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS OF TRADE UNIONS FOR SAFE WORK

One of the main areas of focus of the work of the Tatneft 
trade  union  organization  is  the  protection  of  workers’ 
rights  to  ensure  that  they  work  in  conditions  that  meet 
health  and  safety  requirements  and  public  control  over 
compliance with labor protection legislation.

This  joint  work  is  carried  out  on  the  basis  of  collective 
agreements,  on  the  principles  of  social  partnership  be-
tween the administrations of Tatneft and its subsidiaries 
and  other  plants,  on  the  one  hand,  and  representatives 
of  employees—the  trade  union  committees  of  Tatneft 
and  the  plants  of  the  Tatneft  Group,  the  technical  labor 
inspectorate,  and  the  authorized  trade  union  for  labor 
protection, on the other hand.

At conferences and meetings of the workforce, on the ba-
sis of the results of work for 2017, the implementation of 
collective  bargaining  agreements,  including  the  obliga-
tions  of  labor  protection  agreements,  was  accepted  by 
the administrator and the trade union committee.

At  the  meetings  of  the  Tatneft  trade  union  committee 
and its presidium, the issues prepared by the trade union 
committee on labor protection were examined.

The  chief  technical  labor  inspector  of  the  trade  union 
conducted  45  inspections  of  the  conditions  and  work-
place safety at plants, their subdivisions, compliance with 
labor protection legislation, implementation of collective 
agreements  and  labor  protection  agreements  at  plants 
where union members work. Violations found during the 
inspections are eliminated.

In accordance with the Labor Code of the Russian Fed-
eration,  about  900  commissioners  exercise  trade  union 
control in the field of labor protection at the plants of Tat-
neft. The obligatory participation of authorized persons in 
administrative and public multistage control is reflected in 
the Regulation on Industrial Safety and Labor Protection 
Management System in Tatneft. Labor inspectors carried 
out inspections of the workplace conditions at the plants. 
Any issues that arose were dealt with in a timely manner.

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PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEWORK WITH YOUNG TRADE UNION MEMBERS

The trade union committees of primary trade union organizations pay special attention to working with young trade 
union members. Commissions on working with young people operate effectively.

The Tatneft trade union committee sends funds from the employer to organize cultural, sports, health, and other col-
lective activities with young workers.

A section dedicated to the young employees of the company is highlighted in the Collective Agreement. All youth lead-
ers are members of the trade union committees of the plants. Representatives of the youth organizations of plants help 
draw up the Collective Agreement.

Young trade unionists actively and successfully participate in all competitive and educational events of the Federation 
of Trade Unions of the Republic of Tatarstan and Neftegazstroyprofsoyuz of Russia. In September, 2017 in Kazan, the 
youth leaders of Tatneft participated in the youth meeting: Youth Policy of Neftegazstroyprofsoyuz of Russia: dreams 
and reality organized by NGSP of Russia.

Special attention is paid to military patriotic education. So with the assistance of the trade union committee in 2017, 
the  Сourage Тrack event was held for the first time at which an exhibition of weapons was held. The competitions were 
dynamic, the fights were exciting, and they allowed all participants to test themselves and their team.

The young trade unionists actively and successfully participate in all competitive events of the Federation of Trade 
Unions of the Republic of Tatarstan. In 2017, the creative youth of the Company’s plants took part in the V Republican 
TV Festival of Creativity of Working Youth: Our Time – Beznen Zaman, at which young members of the trade union won 
a number of prizes in various categories.

LEGAL PROTECTION OF TRADE UNION MEMBERS

In 2017, legal work was continued aimed at protecting the rights of union members and providing legal assistance.

According to the annual schedule, a “visiting legal consultation office” was open. Consultations were provided by the 
chairman of the Tatneft trade union committee and the general legal adviser. During the reporting period, consulta-
tions were provided in the towns of Bavly, Yelabuga, Leninogorsk, Nurlat, Aznakayevo, Nizhnekamsk, Bugulma, and 
the workers’ village of Jalil. Issues addressed by the employees included staff cuts, the transfer of employees, certifi-
cation, the awarding of titles, and others.

In addition to the activities of the legal consultation office, work was carried out with letters and inquiries of trade union 
members, explanations and consultations were given to more than 650 trade union members. The trade union com-
mittee has a “hotline” where every trade union member can call and receive consultations or practical assistance on 
their issue.

The commission of the trade union committee on legal protection of trade union members verified compliance with 
labor legislation in LLC TNG-Group and LLC Tatneftodor in terms of adherence to the working time regime, provision 
of annual paid holidays, payment for overtime work, and work on weekends and nonworking holidays. Five inspections 
were conducted at NGDU Aznakayevskneft, NGDU Yelkhovneft, NGDU Yamashneft, LLC UK Tatneft Neftekhim, and 
JSC Nizhnekamsktekhuglerod. In July 2017, at NGDU Leninogorskneft, a seminar was held for the chairmen of the 
primary united, primary trade union organizations on the following subject: “On Law Enforcement Practice for Compli-
ance with the Labor Code of the Russian Federation and Corporate Standards.”

PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF TRADE UNIONISTS

One of the important areas of focus is cooperation in this field with the Federation of Trade Unions of the Republic of 
Tatarstan and the Russian Council of Neftegazstroyprofsoyuz, regional trade union training centers to whose seminars 
dedicated specialists were sent to.

This year particular attention was paid to the training of all full-time trade union workers under the 40-hour labor pro-
tection program.

In primary trade union organizations, work with the active trade unionists was conducted. Overall this year more than 
10,000 trade active unionists were involved in all forms of training.

CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

ODARENNYE DETI (GIFTED CHILDREN) FOUNDATION

THE ODARENNYE DETI (GIFTED CHILDREN) FOUNDATION WAS CREATED IN MARCH 
2004. THE FUND’S ACTIVITIES COVER NINE MUNICIPAL AREAS OF THE REPUBLIC 
OF TATARSTAN, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTION AREA OF TATNEFT: AZNAKAYEVSK, 
ALMETYEVSK, BAVLINSK, BUGULMINSK, NIZHNEKAMSK, LENINOGORSK, 
ZAINSK, NURLATSK, SARMANOVSK (WORKERS’ VILLAGE OF JALIL).

In  2017,  charitable  foundation  funds  were  allocated 
to  support  participants 
in  various  scientific  forums: 
conferences, subject and inter-subject Olympiads, master 
classes in academic subjects.

during the year the following events were held:

 • Meeting of BF prize-winners in Nizhnekamsk with the 

participation of 200 pupils and 50 mentors.

 • Winter school for candidates to enter the All-Russian 

Olympiad national teams for 40 pupils from the 
southeast of the Republic of Tatarstan

 • at the joint venture Zdorovye of Almetyevsk. 

Four participants from Almetyevsk, Bugulma, 
Nizhnekamsk, and Nurlat were winners and prize-
winners of the republican stage in mathematics and 
physics.

 • The research and training conference «Pupils for 

science in the 21st century» with the participation of 
more than 300 participants in the correspondence 
round, 119 participants with reports on the on-site 
tour in Almetyevsk.

 • With the support of the charitable foundation, a team 
of young geologists and members of the geological 
study group from Almetyevsk took part in the Open 
Geological Olympiad in Moscow, the Geosphere 
Olympiad in Saint Petersburg, and the autumn 
School-Academy of Young Geologists in Gagra, 
Abkhazia. They took 2nd place in the Republican 
Field Geological Olympiad. Participants joined the 
national team at the international competitions in 
Kazakhstan. Also, a team of young geologists and 
members of the geological group from Nizhnekamsk 
received assistance from the charitable foundation in 
preparation for the Field Geological Olympiad where 
they took 3rd place.

in  Novosibirsk,  car-modeling 

Material  assistance  was  provided  to  the  Young  Engineers 
Station  of  Almetyevsk  to  participate  in  team  competitions 
in  airplane-modelling 
in 
Vladimir,  and  ship-modeling  in  Arkhangelsk,  from  where 
the  participants  returned  as  prize-winners.  All-Russian 
competitions  of  young  ship  modelers  were  held  at 
Almetyevsk,  for  which  the  charity  fund  Gifted  Children  of 
Tatneft established special prizes.

Two  teams  of  pupils:  Grades  7–8  from  Bugulma  and 
grades 9–11 from Almetyevsk took part in the International 
Test-Rating  Olympiad  Gluon  in  Protvino,  Moscow  Region. 
Both teams were winners in their age group and received 
personal prizes.

the 

Team  of  pupils  from  the  workers’  village  Jalil  was  the 
winner  of 
International  Asian  Multidisciplinary 
Olympiad in Russia, and thanks to the material assistance 
of the charitable foundation it was able to take part in the 
competition in China.

The charitable foundation was one of the cofounders of the 
regional and republican scientific conferences of pupils in 
Leninogorsk, Aznakayevo, Sarmanovo, allocating funds to 
purchase  prizes  for  the  winners.  Material  assistance  was 
provided  to  individual  participants  of  the  All-Russian  and 
Volga  region  research  and  training  conference  of  pupils 
from the general educational institutions of the southeast of 
the  Republic  of  Tatarstan.  Also,  the  foundation  supported 
gifted  students  in  their  preparation  for  the  All-Russian 
Olympiad of Pupils: Path to the Olympus held at Moscow 
universities in which 67 students took part.

Following  the  results  of  the  scientific  forums,  all  the 
prizewinners  at  the  republican  and  Russian  level  and  their 
mentors  received  material  assistance  from  the  fund  at  the 
spring meetings in the municipal districts of the oil province of 
the Republic of Tatarstan. In 2017, the charitable foundation 
provided  material  assistance  in  the  form  of  a  quarterly 
scholarship to gifted pupils from low-income families.

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THE RUKHIYAT FOUNDATION 

THE  MERCY  CHARITABLE  FOUNDATION  WAS  CREATED  IN  1999.  OBJECTIVES  OF  THE 
FOUNDATION:  SUPPORT  FOR  EDUCATION,  SCIENCE,  CULTURE,  HEALTH,  SPORT,  SOCIAL 
SUPPORT FOR LOW-INCOME SEGMENTS OF THE POPULATION.

The  Mercy  Foundation  carries  out  its  activities  in  all 
regions  of  the  Republic  of  Tatarstan  and  beyond.  The 
appearance of the villages and towns of the republic is 
changing with the support of the Foundation. The fund 
provides  a  great  deal  of  assistance  to  develop  sport, 
especially  children’s  hockey,  and  to  build  new  hockey 
grounds in all areas of the south-east of the republic.

the Republic of Tatarstan. The Foundation pays special 
attention to labor veterans of Tatneft.

The  Mercy  Charitable  Foundation  allocates  significant 
funds for the economic support of people who gave their 
strength  and  youth  to  help  establish  the  oil  industry  of 
the republic.

The  Mercy  Charitable  Foundation  supports  the  work 
of  the  Rukhiyat  and  Gifted  Children  Foundations.  The 
Foundation  provides  assistance  on  a  permanent  basis 
to  children  from  low-income  families,  identifies  gifted 
children and sends them to various republican, Russian 
and international competitions and Olympiads where the 
children represent the Republic of Tatarstan.

Particular  attention  is  paid  to  the  preservation  and 
institutions.  Recipients  of  the 
support  of  religious 
charitable  help  provided  by  the  fund  include  various 
public organizations both and in and outside the Republic 
of  Tatarstan.  The  Mercy  Charitable  Foundation  renders 
all kinds of assistance to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of 

This  is  the  targeted  policy  of  the  Company,  aimed  at 
improving  the  living  standards  of  veterans  who  worked 
in  the  oil  industry.  Mercy,  together  with  the  Tatneft  trade 
union,  helps  organize  trips  for  labor  veterans  to  health 
resorts  where,  apart  from  high  quality  leisure  activities, 
performances  of  professional  and  amateur  artists  and 
creative  teams  are  organized  for  them.  Other  types  of 
material  assistance  are  provided  to  veterans.  Annually 
considerable funds are allocated to pensioners to celebrate 
International  Women’s  Day  and  the  Day  of  the  Elderly 
and  to  participants  of  the  war,  homefront  workers,  and 
widows—on Victory Day. In addition, the Company pays for 
expenses  borne  by  veterans  related  to  expensive  drugs, 
surgery, the purchase of hearing aids, and dental services.

THE  RUKHIYAT  FOUNDATION  FOR  SPIRITUAL  REVIVAL  WAS  ESTABLISHED  BY  TATNEFT  IN 
1997 TO PROMOTE THE SPIRITUAL REVIVAL AND CULTURAL LIFE OF THE OIL REGION OF THE 
REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN, IDENTIFY AND SUPPORT TALENTED CHILDREN OF THE OIL REGION 
OF THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN, ORGANIZE CULTURAL AND EDUCATIONAL WORK, ETC.

The  work  of  the  Rukhiyat  Foundation  is  aimed  at 
promoting  the  cultural  life  of  the  oil  region  of  the 
Republic of Tatarstan. The Foundation supports creative 
intellectuals, is engaged in publishing, works with writers 
and poets, artists, and cultural figures.

In  the  21  years  since  it  was  established,  the  Foundation 
has issued more than 200 book titles with a total circulation 
of  more  than  350  thousand  copies.  Since  2006,  the 
outstanding poets and writers of the Republic of Tatarstan 
have been awarded the S. Suleymanova literary prize, and 
young scholars have received scholarships.

In  these  years,  about  50  thousand  young  talents  from 
7–18 years old have taken part in the Children’s Creativity 
Festival:  Land  of  the  Singing  Nightingale,  many  of  whom 

were  awarded  a  scholarship  and  with  the  support  of  the 
Company continued their musical education, and some of 
them became professional artists and art school teachers.

Since 2016, together with the Vladimir Spivakov International 
Charitable Foundation, the cultural and educational project: 
The Academy of the Vladimir  Spivakov Foundation, Children 
for  Children.  Tatarstan,  was  implemented,  at  which  master 
classes of famous musicians, painters, and choreographers 
of the Russian Federation are held.

Based  on  the  project  results,  talented  children  and 
creative  teams  of  the  oil  region  of  the  Republic  of 
Tatarstan are awarded the Vladimir Spivakov Foundation 
scholarship  and  invited  to  participate  in  the  festival 
Moscow Meets Friends.

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SAFETY.
ENVIRONMENTAL 
POLICY

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report COMPANY POLICY
IN THE FIELD OF INDUSTRIAL SAFETY,
LABOR AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

THE  COMPANY  CARRIES  OUT  HEALTH,  SAFETY,  AND  ENVIRONMENTAL  ACTIVITIES  IN 
COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE APPLICABLE FEDERAL LAWS AND RULES, 
TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE REQUIREMENTS OF INTERNATIONAL DOCUMENTS

The health, safety, and environmental policy of the Company is aimed at ensuring safe working conditions, 
protecting the health of workers and people living in the areas of the Company’s operations, and compliance with 
the established permissible environmental impact standards, the subsequent reduction of the human impact on 
the ecosystem in the area of its operations through the implementation of new technologies, equipment, and 
materials, increasing the process control automation level, the rational use of natural resources, and minimizing of 
oil and gas losses.

THE FUNDAMENTAL HEALTH, SAFETY, AND ENVIRONMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF THE COMPANY ARE AS FOLLOWS:
 • To recognize the constitutional right of people to safe working conditions and a healthy environment
 • To save energy and rationally use natural resources during oil production operations
 • To adopt managerial and investment decisions based on multioptional scenarios, taking into account industrial 

and environmental safety priorities

 • To give priority to preventive measures over response actions to eliminate any negative environmental impact

THE COMPANY MAKES THE FOLLOWING COMMITMENTS:
 • To ensure safe working conditions, protect the health of personnel and the population living in regions where the 

Company operates

 • To decrease the human impact on the environment
 • the rational use of natural resources.

INDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

THE COMPANY’S PRIORITIES IN INDUSTRIAL SAFETY ARE TO: 

 •  Identify and assess industrial hazards and risks, work out measures to manage, and mitigate significant 

operational risks

 • Carry out preventive measures to prevent the possibility of emergency situations, and should it happen, take 

measures to mitigate the impact of the emergency situation on the environment

 • Carry out measures to prevent injuries and occupational diseases
 • Provide health, safety, and environmental training and skill development for the Company’s personnel
 • Require that the contractors carrying out work at the Company’s production facilities comply with the health, 

safety, and environmental requirements of the Company

 • Maintain an open dialogue with all the Company’s stakeholders in respect of health, safety, and the environment
 • Maintain and continuously improve the Integrated Health, Safety, and Environment Management System
 • Ensure compliance of the Integrated Management System with the international occupational health and safety 

standards ISO 45001:2018 and the environmental guidelines ISO 14001:2015

 • Report to the public on the Company’s health, safety, and environmental activities

In order to comply with the requirements of the international standard OHSAS 18001, the Company 
is  implementing  a  Health,  Safety,  and  Environment  Program  to  prevent  injuries,  reduce  risks 
and  the  accident  rate,  and  contingent  losses  for  2016  through  2018.  The  program  is  aimed  at 
preserving life and health, improving the working conditions of employees, reducing the accident 
rate, significant industrial risks, enhancing the operational safety of equipment, and improving the 
fire protection condition of facilities.

In 2017, RUB 2.9 billion was spent by the structural divisions of Tatneft to comply with the requirements of the Program. 
More than RUB 600 million was allocated to carry out measures provided for by occupational health agreements in the 
structural divisions of Tatneft. The average cost per employee amounted to RUB 29,000.

MINIMUM OCCUPATIONAL 
INJURIES IN 2014–2017

2017  2

0,1

2016 3

2015 6

0,14

0,3

Fr. Rate (Frequency Rate) – number of injuries per 1,000 employees. 
The data concern TATNEFT

Occupational health expenditure,
RUB

611.7 million

in 2017

occupational health expenditure

per one employee 29 thous.rub.

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In 2015–2017, no fires were registered in structural divisions of Tatneft.

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Certified in 2006, the Tatneft Integrated Health, Safety, and Environment Management System (HSE 
MS) successfully passed in 2017 through the recertification audit for compliance with the requirements 
of the international standards
ISO 14001:2004
OHSAS 18001:2007

Pursuant  to  the  standard  ISO  14001:2004,  by  which  the  Tatneft  Environmental  Management  System  has 
been certified for compliance, the Company uses the methodology of «sequential procedures» that provides 
for subsequent actions to be taken based on the data obtained according to the previous level’s result.

INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING 

THE TATNEFT INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING (IEM) SYSTEM IS IMPLEMENTED IN THE FOLLOWING PRINCIPAL 
AREAS:
 • Taking measurements and samples related to environment protection
 • The maintenance of databases of sources of environmental impact and setting, with processing and analysis of the 

obtained data

 • Determination of impact source conformity with environmental requirements
 • Analysis and forecast of environmental setting in regions of operations
 • Development of the IEM system in new operating areas

THE IEM SYSTEM PROVIDES FOR THE FOLLOWING TYPES OF MONITORING:
 • The monitoring of sources of environmental impact (emission sand discharges of pollutants and waste waters)
 • The monitoring of the condition of environmental components (atmospheric air, surface and underground waters, lands and 

soils, geological environment)

 • Two-level supervisory control over compliance with the requirements of environmental legislation 

The scientific and methodological support of the environmental activity of the Company is provided by the institute TATNIPI-
neft and a number of other scientific and research organizations and higher educational establishments in Tatarstan and 
the Russian Federation.

ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY MEASURES
In 2017, Tatneft continued its dedicated work on a consistent basis to improve the environmental safety of oil production 
processes.

The Company is particularly focused on environmental activities to reduce harmful emissions into the atmosphere, 
discharges of pollutants into underground and surface water bodies, soil and subsoil and to ensure compliance with 
the established norms of permissible impact on the environment. Primarily, all these are ensured by maintaining the 
technical  condition  of  the  oil-field  equipment  at  the  appropriate  level  and  implementing  advanced  and  innovative 
environmental technologies as well as through activities, such as:

 • The implementation of technology to capture light hydrocarbon fractions released from storage tank equipment 

(vapor recovery units)

 • Reducing flared associated petroleum gas volumes
 • Associated petroleum gas cleaning at desulphurization units
 • Repair and replacement of tanks and other storage tank equipment and application of anticorrosive coating and 

equipping with means of electrochemical protection

 • Overhaul and replacement of commercial oil and gas pipelines
 • Reconstruction of oil treatment facilities with the optimization of the technological process and product streams
 • Construction of storm water drain at industrial facilities for the collection and disposal of wastes
 • Mud pit lining and equipping rigs with waterproof circulating systems
 • Overhaul and replacement of oil pipelines and their tread and inhibitory protection
 • Equipping well-servicing and improvement crews with special equipment to prevent fluid spills
 • Monitoring production casings of wells for integrity and behind-casing cross-flows
 • Sealing of production casings, bringing top of cement to surface behind the surface and production casings
 • Running in additional (intermediate) casings
 • ncrease in the lifetime of downhole equipment using protective coatings, packers, tread protection, corrosion 

inhibitors, and the cathodic protection of casing wells

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WATER CONSERVATION AND SUSTAINABLE USE, SUBSURFACE PROTECTION

For  the  purpose  of  protecting  the  gas  pipeline  from  corrosion,  works  such  as  the  introduction  of  active 
electrochemical  protection,  the  delivery  of  corrosion  inhibitors,  the  use  of  corrosion-resistant  tubes  to 
replace gas pipelines as well an overhaul (replacement) of worn-out sectors were performed.

For  the  sustainable  use  of  associated  petroleum  gas  (APG),  compliance  with  the  established  standards  of 
maximum permissible emissions (MPE) of pollutants into the air, the further reduction of pollutant emissions 
into the atmosphere, and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in 2017:

 • An overhaul of 11.9 km of gas pipelines was accomplished.
 • The reconstruction of flare units at NGDU facilities was continued to provide soot-free combustion.
 • Construction was completed of the gas gathering system of Tatneftegazpererabotka Division 

(UTNGP) from the facilities NGDU Yamashneft and NGDU Yelkhovneft of Tatneft.

 • Construction continued on the all-factory flare system of the Minnibayevskiy Gas Processing Plant of 

UTNGP of Tatneft. 

Thanks to the focused efforts made to reduce associated 
petroleum  gas  (APG)  flaring  at  flare  facilities,  in  2017, 
the  APG  utilization  efficiency  calculated  for  Tatneft, 
pursuant  to  RF  Governmental  Regulation  No.  1148 
dated  November  8,  2012,  was  96.16%.  This  made  it 
possible  to  reduce  the  harmful  emissions  of  pollutants 
and  greenhouse  gases  from  APG  combustion  and 
dispersion.

Application  of 
fraction  capture 
light  hydrocarbon 
technology  (vapor  recovery  units)  helped  to  reduce 
carbon emissions by more than 3.4 times as compared 
with  emissions  in  1991.  Currently,  Tatneft’s  facilities 
operate 44 vapor recovery units.

The  total  emissions  of  pollutants  into  the  air  for  2017 
was 86,396 tons, which is 5,121 tons above the indicator 
for  2016.  This  is  primarily  the  result  of  preventive 
maintenance at facilities of the Tatneftegazpererabotka 
Division (UTNGP) of Tatneft in 2017.

As a result of the air protection measures implemented 
by the Company for the period from 1990 to 2017, the 
total emissions of pollutants into the air from stationary 
sources were reduced by 2.8 times.

To  monitor  compliance  with  the  sanitary  norms  and 
regulations for air protection in populated areas as well 
as  part  of  the  substantiation  (defining)  of  the  sizes  of 
sanitary  buffer  zones,  atmospheric  air  was  monitored 
in  population  areas  located  within  the  area  of  the 
Company’s operations and the sanitary buffer zones of 
the production facilities.

ingredients 
The  air  basin  was  analyzed 
nitrogen 
(hydrocarbons, 
dioxide,  carbon  monoxide,  etc.)  with  simultaneous 
meteorological  observations  through  measuring  wind 
speed and direction, temperature, and relative humidity.

for  33 
sulfide, 

hydrogen 

In 2017, a considerable amount of effort was made to improve the reliability of various-application pipelines and well 
designs. To ensure the leak-free operation of oilfield facilities, the Company applies the technology to:

 • Protect pipes against corrosion with polyethylene lining and paint coating application
 • Manufacture corrosion-resistant pipes
 • Construct pipelines with effective internal and external insulation and welding joint protection

To ensure the stable and smooth operation of production facilities while improving their industrial and environmental safety, 
in 2017, the Company manufactured 565.5 km of corrosion-resistant pipes (MPT, TPC). Cathodic protection was applied 
to 12 well casings, and 365 km of pipelines were furnished with electrochemical protection. Diagnostic tests of over 3,556 
km of pipelines were conducted.

To protect the oilfield equipment against corrosion, the Company tested and adapted dozens of chemical reagent brands. 
Currently, only high-efficient and technologically sound corrosion inhibitors are used based on recent unification results. In 
2017, over 5,706 tons of high-efficient corrosion inhibitors were used.

The  inner  surfaces  of  53  process  tanks  (vertical  stainless  steel  tanks  and  horizontal  flow  setting  tanks)  were  lined  with 
anticorrosion coating at the crude oil gathering and treatment facilities of the oil and gas field operating divisions. 45 vertical 
steel tanks were repaired. Diagnostic tests were run in 548 bullet tanks and 115 vertical steel tanks.

To protect the land, surface, and underground waters, 125.5 km of oil pipelines for the oil gathering and treatment system 
and 87.8 km of water lines for the reservoir pressure maintenance system were overhauled using corrosion-resistant pipes.

To ensure the conservation and sustainable use of water resources, the Company continued:

 • The technical reequipping of the recycling water supply system of 7/8 of the plant UTNGP
 • The construction of modular sewage disposal plants for the recycling water supply system of gas processing facilities 

of UTNGP

 • The overhaul of hydraulic structures and special foundations of NGDU Prikamneft

280

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report THE CONSERVATION AND SUSTAINABLE USE OF LAND AND FOREST RESOURCES

The Company addresses the issues of the sustainable use of land resources and soil pollution prevention with 
the utmost care.

The land protection measures provide for using modular build rigs equipped with tank circulation systems with 
three-stage  mud  cleaning  systems.  This  helps  prevent  liquid  spillage  on  the  land  surface  and  eliminate  the 
construction of earth pits as well as provide for the reliable protection of fertile lands on well-site areas against 
contamination from drilling fluids and formation waters.

To create a favorable environment within its operating area and higher greenhouse gas absorption, beginning 
in 2000, Tatneft has realized special activity programs for planting greenery in by-road lanes along highways 
and oilfield roads in the oil-producing regions of Tatarstan. TATNEFT’s personnel planted over 488 thousand 
seedlings of trees and shrubs including 15,530 seedlings in 2017.

During  the  reporting  year,  extensive  work  was  carried  out  to  reduce  the  agricultural  land  allotment  for  the 
construction of oil facilities and to restore the fertility of the disturbed land, which became possible due to pad 
drilling and well pad construction techniques.

In  2017,  Tatneft  continued  the  implementation  of 
promising  technologies  of  the  reservoir  pressure 
maintenance  (RPM)  systems  aimed  at  decreasing 
increasing  production 
power  consumption  and 
efficiency. 
implementation  of  the 
In  2017,  the 
«Concept of RPM System Development for the period 
from  2016  through  2020»  was  continued,  as  was 
work  for  the  protection  of  downhole  equipment  of 
water injection wells from the impact of high pressure 
and corrosion failure and the complex optimization of 
RPM processes.

For the protection of subsoil and fresh underground 
waters, the implementation of highly-reliable packers 
and  corrosion-resistant  oil  well  tubing 
is  being 
continued. In 2017, 420 highly-reliable packers were 
implemented. In total, 7,623 water injection wells are 
equipped with various-type packers which constitutes 
77.6% of the existing fund of water injection wells.

Tatneft  ensures  water  management  in  compliance 
with  the  requirements  of  the  Water  Code  of  the 
Russian Federation and the Federal Law «On Subsoil.» 
In 2017, the use of surface water bodies was carried 
out  on  the  basis  of  146  water  use  agreements 
concluded  with  the  Ministry  of  Ecology  and  Natural 
Resources of the Republic of Tatarstan (including 17 
agreements  concluded  in  2017)  and  11  resolutions 
on  assignment  for  use  of  surface  water  bodies 
(including  7  resolutions  made  in  2017).  In  2017, 
Tatneft  performed  underground  water  abstraction 
operations on the basis of 41 subsoil use licenses.

There  is  a  network  in  place  of  local  observation 
points to monitor water bodies within Tatneft license 
areas.  In  2017,  the  observation  system  consisted 
of  2,117  observation  points  to  monitor  surface  and 
underground water bodies.

During  the  course  of 
industrial  management  of 
environmental  protection  for  the  whole  of  2017,  the 
Company carried out over 110 thousand analyses of 
natural  water,  including  11,500  chemical  analyses 
of  water  samples  that  were  run  by  LLC  UPTZh  dlya 
PPD’s chemical analysis laboratory.

Industrial  environmental  monitoring  of  the  condition 
of water bodies is carried out by 12 chemical analytical 
laboratories  of  structural  divisions  of  the  Company 
laboratories  of  third-party  organizations: 
and  by 
LLC  UPTZh  dlya  PPD,  the  Federal  State-Funded 
Healthcare  Institution  Hygienic  and  Epidemiological 
Center in the Republic of Tatarstan, etc. Water analysis 
is conducted to check the following parameters that 
are  typically  influenced  by  oil  production:  chloride 
ion,  sulfate  ion,  total  hardness,  hydrocarbonates, 
pH,  calcium,  anionic  surfactants,  and  crude  oil  and 
petroleum  products  in  a  dissolved  and  emulsified 
state.

Based on the results of laboratory studies, the water 
quality in major rivers within the area of the Company’s 
in  2017.  The  content  of 
operations  was  stable 
chlorides,  crude  oil  and  petroleum  products  in  a 
dissolved  and  emulsified  state  in  major  rivers  and 
in  the  vast  majority  of  springs  did  not  exceed  the 
maximum  permissible  concentrations  (MPC)  of 
harmful  substances.  Now  the  concentrations  of 
these harmful substances are steadily decreasing in 
underground waters.

In  2017,  for  the  twenty-second  consecutive  time 
since  1995,  Tatneft  organized  and  held  the  annual 
contest  «Maintaining  the  Beauty  of  Landscaped 
Water-Spring Sites and Improving Water Quality.»

Within  the  territory  of  the  Company’s  operations, 
over  500  springs  were  cleared,  captured,  and 
architecturally  completed  with  the  resources  of  the 
company’s divisions.

THE IMPORTANT SOCIAL PROJECT OF 
RECENT YEARS BECAME THE PROVISION 
OF FRESH POTABLE WATER TO RESIDENTS 
OF THE REGION.

IN 2017, OVER RUB 133.5 MILLION WAS 
ALLOCATED FOR THIS PURPOSE.

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION WASTE HANDLING ACTIVITIES

ENVIRONMENTAL CULTURE PROMOTION AND ENVIRONMENTALISTS TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT

One of Tatneft’s environmental priorities is the reduction 
impact  on  the  environment 
of  the  human-induced 
through  the  selective  accumulation,  collection,  and 
disposal  of  wastes  generated  during  oil  production 
processes.

The  Company  established  a  complex  system  to  collect 
and  recycle  production  and  consumption  wastes, 
using them as a raw material for producing marketable 
products.

In 2017, Tatneft carried out hazardous waste handling 
activities based on the license to carry out activities 
for waste detoxification and disposal of I-IV classes 
of danger No. 16-00158 dated December 31, 2015, 
issued by the Federal Service for the Supervision over 
Natural Resources Management (Rosprirodnadzor).

OIL SPILL EMERGENCY PREVENTION AND RESPONSE SYSTEM

In 2017, forty-six (46) employees of Tatneft’s structural divisions were trained in a 112-hour program «Professional Training 
of Persons to have a Permit for Hazardous Waste Management» to ensure environmentally sound management of waste 
production  and  consumption.  Thirty  (30)  employees  of  the  Company  were  trained  in  the  72-hour  program  «Ensuring 
Environmental  Safety  for  Managers  and  Specialists  of  the  General  Business  Management  System».  One  (1)  employee 
completed the training program «Ensuring Environmental Safety by Managers and Specialists of Environmental Services 
and Environmental Control Systems.»

In accordance with Tatneft’s commitment to maintain an open dialog with all stakeholders with regard to the Company’s 
environmental activities, the Company interacts with mass media, holds round tables devoted to environmental issues and 
press tours at the Company’s facilities. The technological processes are covered in an easy-to-understand form in mass 
media, seminars of engineers and ecological events are being held, stakeholders are informed with respect to the audit 
and certification of the integrated management system for health, safety and environment; performance assessments by 
experts dealing with the environmental risks in the Company are provided.

Contingency  accident  saving  groups  with  the  right  to 
perform  operations  for  the  localization  and  liquidation  of  oil 
spills and gas hazard operations were established in oil and 
gas  producing  directorates  of  the  Company  and  certified 
by  the  industry  certification  commission.  These  groups  are 
equipped  with  trained  personnel,  machinery,  and  special 
equipment  sufficient  for  the  localization  and  liquidation  of 
oil  spills  (skimmer  oil  collecting  units  for  the  collection  of 
oil  and  petroleum  products  from  water  surface,  booms, 
special equipment for the chassis of high floatation vehicles, 
pump  trucks,  tank  cars,  vacuum  units,  motorized  cranes, 
freight  transport,  excavators,  bulldozers,  and  equipment 
and  materials  pursuant  to  the  requirements  of  statutory 
documents).

The  system  of  prevention  and  response  to  emergency 
situations (ES) due to oil spills and the protection of people and 
the  environment  from  their  harmful  impact  is  implemented 
in Tatneft in two focus areas: a complex of engineering and 
organizational  measures,  which  are  aimed  at  enhancing 
production equipment reliability, timely oil spill detection, and 
minimizing the resulting damages, as well as a set of measures 
to immediately respond to this type of emergency.

Pursuant  to  RF  governmental  Regulations  No.  613  dated 
August  21,  2000,  «On  Urgent  Measures  to  Prevent  and 
Eliminate  Spills  of  Oil  and  Petroleum  Products»  and  No. 
240 dated April 15, 2002, «On the Procedure for Organizing 
Measures to Prevent and Eliminate Spills of Oil and Petroleum 
Products  in  the  Russian  Federation,»  «Oil  Spills  Prevention 
and Response Plans» were developed at Tatneft’s structural 
divisions in accordance with the established procedure which 
was  approved  by  the  Emergency  Ministry  of  the  Russian 
Federation. The plans include calculations of the number of 
personnel and equipment and resources required to eliminate 
an oil spill. The contents of the Plans meet the requirements 
of  regulatory  legal  documents.  Irreducible  material  stocks 
were secured, including for the elimination of oil spills in water 
bodies. 1,900 meters of booms, 15 skimmers, and 10 tons of 
sorbent are available.

FUNDS COMMITTED TO ENSURE ECOLOGICAL 
SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

The Company’s total investments in environmental safety 
activities across all sources of funding

in 2017 amounted to RUB 7,345.881 million, including:

investments allocated to ensure environmental protection 
and  the  sustainable  use  of  natural  resources,  RUB 
1,913.119 million in 2016, this amounted to RUB 7,269.149 
million, including:

investments allocated to ensure environmental protection 
and  the  sustainable  use  of  natural  resources,  RUB 
1,196.447 million.

INTERNAL DOCUMENTS OF THE COMPANY AIMED 
AT ENSURING INDUSTRIAL AND OCCUPATIONAL 
SAFETY

 • Regulation on the industrial safety management system

 • Regulation on industrial control over compliance with 

industrial safety requirements at hazardous production 
facilities 

These  regulations  set  the  uniform  procedure  for  the 
management  of  industrial,  fire,  electric  power,  radiation 
safety,  occupational  safety  and  production  control  in  all 
structural divisions and subsidiaries of Tatneft.

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ANNEXES 

286

287

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report REPORT ON COMPLIANCE WITH THE 
PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE

ON THE RESULTS OF THE REPORTED CALENDAR YEAR OF 2017 AND
THE ENDING REPORTING CORPORATE YEAR OF JUNE 2017 / JUNE 2018

This report on the compliance with the principles and recommendations of the Bank of Russia’s Corporate Governance 
Code is submitted for preliminary consideration to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT, 
to be considered, taking into account the remarks and comments of the Audit Committee, by the Corporate Manage-
ment Committee of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT.

The report will be submitted to the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT at a meeting in May 2018 based on the minutes 
of the decisions of the Audit Committee and the Corporate Management Committee to confirm that the data in this 
report contain complete and reliable information on the Company’s compliance with the principles and recommenda-
tions of the Corporate Governance Code of the Public Joint Stock Company TATNEFT in 2017.

INTRODUCTION:
This  Report  was  formulated  in  accordance  with  Chapter  70  of  the  Bank  of  Russia  Regulation  No.  454-P  of  December 
30, 2014 “On Disclosure of Information by the Issuers of Equity Securities” and reflects the Company’s compliance with 
the principles and recommendations of the Corporate Governance Code (hereinafter also referred to as the Code) rec-
ommended  by  the  Bank  of  Russia  for  use  by  Joint-Stock  Companies  having  securities  admitted  to  organized  trading. 

The text of the Corporate Governance Code is posted on the official Internet website of the Bank of Russia: http://www.cbr.
ru/finmarkets/files/common/letters/2014/inf_apr_1014.pdf.

As a methodology for assessing the observance of the Corporate Governance Principles by PJSC TATNEFT, the recom-
mendations were set out in Bank of Russia Letter No. IN-06-52 / 8 of February 17, 2016 “On disclosure of observance of the 
principles and recommendations of the Corporate Governance Code in the annual report of a public joint stock company“.

Following the approval of the Board of Directors the report shall be posted on the Company’s official Internet website at www.tatneft.

No.

Corporate Governance Principle

Criteria for Assessing Compliance with the
Principle of Governance

Status of Compli-
ance with the Prin-
ciple of Corporate 
Governance

Explanations  for Deviations
from the Criteria for Assessing 
Compliance with the Corporate 
Governance Principle

1

2

3

4

5

The Company shall ensure equal and fair treatment of all shareholders in the exercise of their right to participate in the 
management of the Company.

The Company shall create the best 
possible conditions for shareholders to 
participate in the general meeting and 
develop informed positions on issues on 
its agenda and to coordinate the Com-
pany’s actions, as well as an opportunity 
to express their opinions on the issues 
being discussed. 

 1. The internal document of the Company approved by the General 
Meeting of the Shareholders and regulating the  procedures for holding 
General Meetings, is publicly available.
2. The Joint Stock Company provides an affordable way of communicat-
ing with the Company, such as a hotline, e-mail, allowing the shareholders 
to express their opinion and forward questions regarding the agenda for 
the General Meeting in preparation. These actions used to be taken by 
the Company shortly before each General Meeting that took place in the 
reporting period.

þcomplied with 

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The procedure to notify the sharehold-
ers on a General Meeting to be held and 
to provide materials for the coming Gen-
eral Meeting gives the shareholders the 
opportunity to properly prepare for 
participation in the General Meeting.

1. The Company posted a notice on holding a General Meeting of the 
Shareholders on the Internet website at least 30 days before the date of 
the relevant General Meeting.
2. The communication on holding the meeting provided information on the 
meeting venue and documents required for admission to the premises.
3. The shareholders were provided with access to the information about 
the persons proposing the agenda and nominating candidates to the 
Board of Directors and the Audit Committee of the Company.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1.1.

1.1.1.

1.1.2.

288

1

1.1.3.

1.1.4.

1.1.5.

1.1.6.

1.2

1.2.1.

1.2.2.

2

3

4

5

During the preparation and holding of 
the General Meeting, the shareholders 
had the opportunity to receive informa-
tion about the meeting and materials 
to it with no hindrance and in a timely 
manner, to pose questions to the execu-
tive bodies and to communicate with 
each other. 

The exercise of the shareholder’s right 
to demand convocation of the General 
Meeting, nominate candidates for the 
management bodies and carry proposals 
for inclusion in the agenda of the Gen-
eral Meeting shall not be accompanied 
by unjustified complexities. 

1. During the reporting year, the shareholders were 
offered the opportunity to pose questions to members
of the Company’s executive bodies and the Company’s Board of Directors 
shortly before and during the Annual General Meeting.
2. The Board of Directors’ position on each item of the agenda of the 
General Meetings held during the reporting period (including dissenting 
opinions incorporated in the Minutes) was included in the materials 
prepared for the General Meeting of the Shareholders.
3. The Company enabled access of the shareholders to the list of persons 
entitled to participate in the General Meeting from the date of its receipt 
by the Company, in all instances of holding General Meetings in the 
reporting year.

1. In the reporting period, the shareholders had the opportunity, for 
at least 60 days after the end of the relevant calendar year, to submit 
proposals for inclusion in the agenda of the annual General Meeting.
2. In the reporting period, the Company did not refuse to accept propos-
als on the agenda or nominees for the bodies of the Company due to mis-
prints or other insignificant shortcomings in the shareholder’s proposal.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

Notes to p. 2: The Board of Direc-
tors actually discusses the items of 
the agenda of the general meetings 
of the Company shareholders and 
approves the agenda of the meet-
ings, in so doing stating the position 
of the Board of Directors. During the 
reporting period no dissenting opin-
ions of the members of the Board of 
Directors were registered.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The Company proceeds from the 
principle of sufficiency of the 55 
days term, as defined by the Regu-
lations on the General Meeting of 
Shareholders of PJSC TATNEFT

Each shareholder had the opportunity 
to freely exercise the right to vote in the 
manner simplest and most convenient 
for him/her.

1. The Company’s internal documents (internal policy) contain provisions 
according to which each participant of the General Meeting can request a 
copy of the ballot certified by the counting commission.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

Procedures for holding a General Meet-
ing set by the Company shall provide an 
equal opportunity for all persons pres-
ent at the general meeting to express 
their opinions and ask questions that 
might be of interest to them.

1. When holding a General Meeting of  the Shareholders in the form of 
a meeting (joint attendance of the shareholders) during the reporting 
period, sufficient time was provided for the reports on the agenda items 
and for discussion of the relevant issues.
2. The candidates for management and control bodies of the Company 
were available to answer questions from the shareholders at the meeting 
at which the participants voted for or against the nominees to the relevant 
positions.
3. In the reporting period the Board of Directors, when making decisions 
related to the preparation and conduct of the General Meeting of the 
Shareholders, considered the issue of using telecommunication devices 
to provide remote access to the shareholders for participation in the 
General Meeting.

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The shareholders shall be given an equal and fair opportunity to participate in the Company’s profits distribution through receiving dividends

The Company developed and 
implemented a transparent and clear 
mechanism for determining the amount 
of dividends and their payment.

1. The Company developed the dividend policy, had it approved by the 
Board of Directors and made it publicly known.
2. If the dividend policy of a company uses the company’s reporting indi-
cators to determine the amount of dividends, then the relevant provisions 
of the dividend policy take into account consolidated financial statements

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The Company shall not decide on the 
payment of dividends, unless such 
decision, formally not violating the 
restrictions established by law, is 
economically unjustified and can lead 
to the formation of a false image of the 
Company’s activities.

1. The Company’s dividend policy contains clear indications of financial/
economic circumstances in which the Company should not pay dividends.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1.2.3.

The Company shall not allow deteriora-
tion of the existing dividend rights of its 
shareholders.

1. In the year under review, the Company did not take any actions leading 
to a deterioration in the dividend rights of the existing shareholders.
2. The history of dividend payments reflects the Company’s consistency 
in ensuring a high level of the dividend yield, while maintaining a balance 
of short-term (receiving the income in the form of dividend payments) and 
long-term (investing in the development of the Company) profits.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

289

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report  
 
2

3

The Company shall strive to exclude 
the shareholders' use of any other 
ways of generating profit (income) from 
the Company in addition to dividends 
and the Company’s liquidation value 
distribution.

1. In order to exclude any other ways of the shareholders' generating 
profit (income) from the Company in addition to the dividends and the liq-
uidation value distribution, internal documents of the Company establish 
control mechanisms that ensure the procedure of timely identification and 
approval of transactions with persons affiliated with majority shareholders 
having the right to use the votes falling on the voting shares), in cases 
where the law does not formally recognize such deals as related party 
transactions.

4

5

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The system and practice of the Corporate governance ensure equal terms and conditions for all shareholders owing shares of the same category 
(type), including minority (small) and foreign shareholders, and equal treatment of them by the Company.

1

1.2.4.

1.3.

1.3.1.

The Company shall create conditions 
for fair treatment of each shareholder 
by the Company’s management bodies 
and supervisory persons, in particular, 
ruling out the possibility of abuse of 
any minority shareholders by majority 
shareholders.

1. During the reporting period, the procedures for managing potential 
conflicts of interest of majority shareholders were effective, and the Board 
of Directors paid due attention to all and any conflicts arising between 
shareholders, if any.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

1.3.2.

The Company shall not perform any 
actions, which will or might result in 
artificial reallocation of the corporate 
control.

1. There were no quasi-treasury shares, nor did they participate in the 
voting during the reporting period.

¨no compliance

¨complied with 

þpartial compliance

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The Company shall not perform any 
actions, which will or might result in 
artificial reallocation of the corporate 
control. The structure of the equity 
capital is such that 61% of the voting 
shares are in free circulation among 
minority shareholders. The aggregate 
quasi-treasury block of shares of the 
Company makes the minimum 3.19% 
of the voting shares, so that voting by 
these shares can have no significant 
impact on the voting results. The 
voting for the candidates to the 
management and control bodies is 
performed on a proportional basis 
for each candidate, which gives no 
unfair preference to any of them. The 
voluntary nature of this approach is 
equal to voluntary waiver of voting by 
the quasi-treasury block of shares in 
principle. Proceeding from the above, 
the Company believes that it fully 
abides by the concept of the require-
ment to perform no actions which will 
or might result in artificial reallocation 
of the corporate control.

The shareholders shall be provided with reliable and effective ways of recording the rights to their shares, as well as the possibility of unhindered and 
easy disposal of them.

The shareholders shall be provided with 
reliable and effective ways of recording 
the rights to their shares, as well as 
the possibility of unhindered and easy 
disposal of them.

1. The quality and reliability of activities carried out by the Company’s 
Registrar in keeping the register of securities’ owners correspond to the 
needs of the Company and its shareholders.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The Board of Directors shall carry out the strategic management of the Company, define major principles and approaches to organizing the Company’s 
risk management and internal control  system, monitor the activities of the Company’s executive bodies, and also exercise other key functions.

The Board of Directors shall be responsible 
for making decisions related to the ap-
pointment and dismissal of members of 
the executive bodies, including due to their 
improper performance of their duties. The 
Board of Directors shall also ensure that 
the Company’s executive bodies act in 
accordance with the approved develop-
ment strategy and the main lines of the 
Company’s business.

1. The Board of Directors has the authority stipulated in the Articles of 
Association to appoint, discharge from office and determine the terms of 
contracts with respect to the members of the executive bodies. 
2. The Board of Directors considered the report of the sole executive 
body and members of the collegial executive body on the implementation 
of the Company’s strategy.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1.4.

1.4.1.

2.1

2.1.1

290

1

2.1.2.

2.1.3.

2.1.4.

2.1.5.

2.1.6.

2.1.7.

2

3

4

5

The Board of Directors shall set the 
basic long-term targets for the
Company’s activities, and shall assess 
and approve its key performance indica-
tors and principal business goals, 
as well as its strategy and business 
plans with regard to the Company’s 
principal areas of operations.

The Board of Directors shall define the 
principles and approaches to the or-
ganization of the risk management and 
internal control  system in the Company.

1. During the reporting period, the Board of Directors considered the 
issues related to the implementation and actualization of the strategy, 
approval of the Company's financial and economic plan (budget), as well 
as considered the criteria and indicators (including interim ones) of the 
strategy and business plans implementation. 

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1. The Board of Directors defined the principles and approaches to the 
organization of the risk management and internal control  system in the 
Company
2. The Board of Directors performed the assessment of the Company’s 
risk management and internal control  system during the reporting period. 

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The Board of Directors shall define 
the Company's policy of remuneration 
and (or) reimbursement of expenses 
(compensations) to the members of 
the Board of Directors, executive 
bodies and other key executives of the 
Company. 

1. The Company developed and implemented a policy (policies) approved 
by the Board of Directors for the compensation and reimbursement of 
the members of the Board of Directors, executive bodies and other key 
executives of the Company. 
2. During the reporting period, the meetings of the Board of Directors 
considered issues related to this policy (policies).

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The Board of Directors shall play a 
key role in preventing, identifying and 
resolving internal conflicts among the 
Company’s bodies, the shareholders 
and employees of the Company.

1. The Board of Directors plays a key role in preventing, identifying and 
resolving internal conflicts. 
2. The Company has created a system for identifying transactions related 
to conflicts of interest and a system of measures aimed at resolving such 
conflicts. 

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The Board of Directors shall play a key 
role in ensuring transparency of the 
Company, timeliness and complete-
ness of the Company’s information, 
disclosure and easy access of the 
shareholders to the documents of the 
Company.

The Board of Directors shall exercise 
control over the practice of corporate 
governance in the Company and shall 
play a key role in major corporate events 
of the Company.

1. The Board of Directors has approved a Regulation on the information 
policy.
2. Persons responsible for the implementation of the information policy 
were determined by the Company.

1. During the reporting period, the Board of Directors considered the 
issue of corporate governance practices in the Company.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

2.2.

The Board of Directors shall be accountable to the Company’s shareholders.

2.2.1.

Information on the work of the Board 
of Directors shall be disclosed and 
provided to the shareholders.

1. The annual report of the Company for the reporting period includes 
information on the attendance of the meetings of the Board of Directors 
and the Committees by individual directors.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

2.2.2.

The Chairman of the Board of Directors 
shall be available to communicate with 
the shareholders of the Company.

1. There is a transparent procedure implemented in the Company that 
provides the shareholders with the opportunity to send questions to the 
Chairman of the Board of Directors and express their position.

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

2.3.

2.3.1.

The Board of Directors shall be an effective and professional management body of the Company, capable of making objective independent judgments and 
decisions that are in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders.

Only persons with an impeccable 
business and personal reputation and 
possessing the knowledge, skills and 
experience necessary to make decisions 
within the competence of the Board 
of Directors required for the effective 
performance of its functions, may be 
elected as the Board of Directors’ 
members.

1. The procedure accepted in the Company for evaluation of the 
performance of the Board of Directors includes, among other things, 
assessing the professional qualifications of the members of the Board of 
Directors.
2. In the reporting period, the Board of Directors (or its nominations 
committee) evaluated the candidates to the Board of Directors in terms of 
their having the necessary experience, knowledge, business reputation, 
lack of conflict of interest, etc.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

291

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report 2

3

The members of the Company’s Board 
of Directors shall be elected through a 
transparent procedure that allows the 
shareholders to obtain information about 
the candidates sufficient to form an idea 
about their personal and professional 
qualities.

1. At all General Meetings of the Shareholders held during the reporting 
period with an agenda  including election of the members of the 
Board of Directors, the Company provided the shareholders with 
biographical data of all candidates for the membership in the Board of 
Directors, results of evaluation of such candidates made by the Board of 
Directors (or its nominations committee), as well as information on the 
candidates' compliance with independence criteria, in accordance with 
recommendations 102 - 107 of the Code, and the written consent of the 
candidates to be elected to the Board of Directors.

4

5

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The composition of the Board of Direc-
tors shall be balanced in terms of its 
members’ qualifications, their experi-
ence, knowledge and business qualities, 
and the Board shall enjoy confidence of 
the shareholders.

The quantitative composition of the Board 
of Directors shall enable it to organize the 
activities of the Board of Directors in the most 
efficient manner, including the possibility 
of forming committees of the Board of 
Directors, and assure that the substantial 
minority shareholders of the Company may 
elect a candidate to the Board of Directors 
who they vote for.

1. As part of the procedure for evaluating the Board of Directors’ work  in 
the reporting period, the Board of Directors analyzed its own needs in 
terms of professional qualifications, experience and business skills.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

1. As part of the evaluation procedure for the Board of Directors in the 
reporting period, the Board of Directors considered the issue of the 
quantitative composition of the Board of Directors in compliance with the 
needs of the Company and the interests of the shareholders.

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The Board of Directors shall include a sufficient number of independent directors.

1. During the reporting period, all independent members of the Board of 
Directors met all the independence criteria specified in recommendations 
102-107 of the Code, or were deemed independent by the decision of the 
Board of Directors.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1

2.3.2.

2.3.3.

2.3.4.

2.4.

2.4.1.

2.4.2.

 An independent director shall be a person 
who has sufficient professional skills, 
experience and independence to form 
his/her own position, is able to make 
objective and conscientious judgments 
that are independent of the influence of 
the executive bodies of the Company, 
certain groups of shareholders or other 
parties concerned. However, it should be 
noted that, under normal circumstances, 
a candidate (elected director) cannot be 
regarded as independent if he is con-
nected with the Company, a substantial 
shareholder, a material trading partner 
or a competitor, or connected with the 
Government.

An assessment shall be made of the 
compliance of the candidates for the 
membership in the Board of Directors 
with independence criteria, and a regu-
lar analysis of independence of the in-
dependent Board of Directors members 
shall be carried out. In the performance 
of such an assessment, the content 
should prevail over the form.

2.4.3.

Independent directors shall account for 
at least one-third of all directors elected 
to the Board.

1. During the reporting period, the Board of Directors (or the committee 
on nominations to the Board of Directors) formed an opinion on the 
independence of each candidate to the Board of Directors and presented 
the relevant conclusion to the shareholders.
2. During the reporting period, the Board of Directors (or its nomination 
committee) at least once examined the independence of the current 
members of the Board of Directors, whom the Company indicated as 
independent directors in its annual report. 
3. The Company has developed procedures that determine the necessary 
actions of a member of the Board of Directors in the event that he/she 
ceases to be independent, including the duty to promptly inform the 
Board of Directors thereof.

1. Independent directors account for at least one-third of all directors 
elected to the Board.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

¨complied with 

þpartial compliance

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

There are three independent direc-
tors in the composition of the Board 
of Directors. The Company believes 
that the composition of the Board 
of Directors is optimal for ensuring 
the interests of all groups of the 
Company’s shareholders.

2.4.4.

Independent directors shall play a key 
role in preventing internal conflicts in 
the Company and in its performance of 
material corporate actions. 

1. Independent directors (who have no conflict of interest) preliminarily 
assess the material corporate actions associated with a possible conflict 
of interests, and the results of such an assessment are submitted to the 
Board of Directors

1

2.5.

2.5.1.

2.5.2.

2.5.3

2.6.

2.6.1.

2

3

4

5

The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall contribute to the most efficient implementation of the functions assigned to the Board of Directors.

An independent director shall be elected 
to the position of the Chairman of the 
Board of Directors, or a senior indepen-
dent director out of the independent di-
rectors shall be appointed to coordinate 
the work of independent directors and 
interact with the Chairman of the Board 
of Directors. 

1. The Chairman of the Board of Directors is an independent director, or a 
senior independent director is defined among the independent directors.
2. The role, rights and duties of the Chairman of the Board of Directors 
(and the senior independent director, if applicable) are duly determined in 
the internal documents of the Company.

¨complied with 

þpartial compliance

¨no compliance

In the year under review,  the Chair-
man of the Board of Directors was a 
non-executive
Director, and there was no senior 
director determined among the 
independent directors.
The Chairman of the Board of Direc-
tors was elected unanimously by all
Members of the Board of Directors, 
as the most authoritative member of 
the Board of Directors, possess-
ing due professional skills and 
knowledge.
The Company assumes that all 
members of the Board of Directors 
have equal rights, and also takes 
into account the fact that the inde-
pendent directors did not determine 
the senior independent director.

The Chairman of the Board of Direc-
tors shall provide for a constructive 
atmosphere for holding meetings, free 
discussion of issues on the agenda of 
the meeting, monitoring the implemen-
tation of the decisions taken by the 
Board of Directors.

The Chairman of the Board of Directors 
shall take the necessary measures 
for timely provision to the Board of 
Directors of information necessary for 
making decisions on the agenda items.

1. The efficiency of the Chairman of the Board of Directors was evaluated 
within the framework of the procedure for assessing the effectiveness of 
the Board of Directors in the reporting period.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

1. The duty of the Chairman of the Board of Directors to take measures 
to ensure timely provision of materials to the members of the Board of 
Directors related to the agenda of the Board of Directors is fixed in the 
documents of the Company.

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The members of the  Board of Directors shall act in good faith and reasonably in the interests of the Company and its shareholders on the basis of 
sufficient
knowledge, with due care and diligence. 

The members of the  Board of Directors 
shall make decisions taking into account 
all information available, in the absence 
of a conflict of interest, with equal treat-
ment of the Company's shareholders, in 
the normal course of business risk.

1. The Company’s internal documents establish that a member of the 
Board of Directors must notify the Board of Directors if he/she has a con-
flict of interest with respect to any item on the agenda of the meeting of 
the Board of Directors or before the Board of Directors begins discussion 
on the corresponding item of the agenda.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

2. The Company’s internal documents provide that a member of the 
Board of Directors must refrain from voting on any issue in which he/she 
has a conflict of interest.

3. The Company has established a procedure that allows the Board of 
Directors to receive professional advice on matters within its competence, 
at the expense of the Company. 

1. The Company adopted and published an internal document clearly 
defining the rights and duties of the members of the Board of Directors.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

2.6.2

The rights and duties of the members of 
the Board of Directors shall be clearly 
articulated and established in the inter-
nal documents of the Company.

2.6.3

The members of the Board of Directors 
shall have enough time to fulfill their 
duties.

1. The individual attendance of the meetings of the Board of Directors and 
its committees, as well as the time devoted to preparing for participation 
in the meetings, was taken into account in the evaluation procedure of the 
Board of Directors in the reporting period.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

2. In accordance with the internal documents of the Company, members 
of the Board of Directors are obliged to notify the Board of Directors of 
their intention to become members of the management bodies of other 
organizations (other than the controlled and dependent organizations of 
the Company), as well as the fact of such an appointment.

1. In accordance with the internal documents of the Company, the 
members of the Board of Directors have the right to access documents 
and make inquiries concerning the Company and its controlled entities, 
and the Company’s executive bodies are obliged to provide the relevant 
information and documents. 
2.  There is a formalized program of familiarization for newly elected 
members of the Company  

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

2.6.4

All the members of the Board of Direc-
tors shall have equal access to the 
Company’s documents and informa-
tion. Sufficient information about the 
Company and the work of the Board of 
Directors shall be provided to the newly 
elected members of the Board of Direc-
tors as soon as possible.

292

293

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report 2

3

4

5

The meetings of the Board of Directors, preparation for and participation in them by the members of the Board of Directors ensure effective function-
ing of the Board of Directors.

The meetings of the Board of Directors 
shall be held as necessary, taking into 
account the scale of activities and the 
Company’s tasks in a certain period.

The procedure for preparing and holding 
meetings of the Board of Directors shall 
be set in the Company's internal docu-
ments, which provide for the members 
of the Board of Directors to properly 
prepare for the meeting.

The form of the meeting of the Board of 
Directors shall be determined taking into 
account the importance of the issues on 
the agenda. The most important issues 
shall be resolved at the meetings in the 
form of joint presence.

Decisions on the most important issues 
of the Company shall be taken at the 
meeting of the Board of Directors by 
a qualified majority or a majority of 
all elected members of the Board of 
Directors.

1. The Board of Directors held at least six meetings in the reporting year. þcomplied with

1. The Company has approved an internal document that defines the 
procedure for preparing and holding meetings of the Board of Directors, 
which also stipulates that a notice of the meeting should be made, as a 
rule, at least 5 days before the date set for holding the meeting.

1. The Company's Articles or internal documents stipulate that the most 
important issues (according to the list given in Recommendation 168 of 
the Code) should be considered at the meetings of the Board held in the 
form of joint presence. 

1. The Company's Articles stipulate that decisions on the most important 
issues set out in Recommendation 170 of the Code should be taken at a 
meeting of the Board of Directors by a qualified majority of not less than 
three-quarters of the votes, or by a majority of all elected members of the 
Board of Directors.

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

¨complied with 

þpartial compliance

¨no compliance

The principle is actually complied 
with.
Decisions on the most important 
issues of the Company shall be 
taken at the meeting of the Board of 
Directors by a qualified majority or 
a majority of all elected members of 
the Board of Directors. 

The Board of Directors shall establishes Committees for preliminary consideration of the most important issues of the Company’s business.

1. The Board of Directors established an Audit Committee consisting 
entirely of independent directors.
2. The Company’s internal documents define the tasks set out before the 
Audit Committee, including the tasks contained in Recommendation 172 
of the Code.
3. At least one member of the Audit Committee, who is an independent 
director, has sufficient experience and knowledge required for the 
preparation, analysis, assessment and audit of the accounting (financial) 
statements.
4. During the reporting period meetings of the Audit Committee were held 
at least once a quarter.

1. The Board of Directors established the Remuneration Committee 
consisting of independent directors only.
2. The Chairman of the Remuneration Committee is an independent 
director who is not the Chairman of the Board of Directors.
3. The tasks of the Remuneration Committee are defined in the 
internal documents of the Company, including the tasks contained in 
Recommendation 186 of the Code.

¨complied with 

þpartial compliance

¨no compliance

The presence of three independent 
(one recognized
independent) directors and one 
non-executive director having 
extensive experience and necessary 
competencies.

¨complied with 

þpartial compliance

¨no compliance

The presence of three independent 
(one recognized
independent) directors and one 
non-executive director having 
extensive experience and necessary 
competencies.

1.  The Board of Directors established the Nomination Committee (or its 
tasks specified in Recommendation 186 of the Code are implemented 
within the framework of another Committee) with the majority of its 
members being independent directors.
2. The internal documents of the Company define the tasks of the 
Nomination Committee (or the corresponding Committee with a 
combined functionality).

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1. In the reporting period, the Board of Directors of the Company 
considered the issue of the consistency of its Committees with the tasks 
of the Board of Directors and the objectives of the Company.
 Additional committees were either  established, or they were deemed 
not necessary.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

It is recommended to establish an Audit 
Committee consisting of independent 
directors for the preliminary consid-
eration of issues related to the control 
over the financial and economic activi-
ties of the Company.

It is recommended to establish a 
Remuneration Committee consisting 
of independent directors and headed 
by an independent director who is not 
the Chairman of the Board of Directors 
for preliminary consideration of issues 
related to the formation of an effective 
and transparent remuneration practice. 

It is recommended to establish a 
Nomination Committee (appointments, 
cadres) for preliminary consideration 
of issues related to the HR planning 
(succession planning), professional 
composition and efficiency of work of 
the Board of Directors, with the majority 
of its members being independent 
directors.

Given the scale of the activities and the level 
of risk, the Company’s Board of Directors  
shall make sure that the composition of its 
Committees fully meets the objectives of 
the Company. Additional Committees either 
were to be established or were not deemed 
necessary (Strategy Committee, Corporate 
Management Committee, Ethics Committee, 
Risk Management Committee, Budget 
Committee, Health, Safety and Environment 
Committee, etc.).

1

2.7

2.7.1.

2.7.2.

2.7.3.

2.7.4.

2.8. 

2.8.1

2.8.2.

2.8.3.

2.8.4

294

1

2.8.5.

2.8.6

2.9

2.9.1

2.9.2

3.1 

3.1.1

3.1.2

4.1 

4.1.1 

2

3

4

5

The Committees‘ composition should 
be defined in a way allowing for a 
comprehensive preliminary discussion of 
the issues to be considered, taking into 
account different opinions.

Chairmen of the Committees shall 
regularly inform the Board of Directors 
and its Chairman about the work of their 
Committees.

1. The committees of the Board of Directors are headed by independent 
directors.

þcomplied with

2. The Company’s internal documents (policies) include the provisions ac-
cording to which persons not being members of the Audit Committee, the 
Nomination Committee or the Remuneration Committee, may attend the 
meetings of the Committees upon the invitation of the Chairman only.  

1. During the reporting period, Chairmen of the Committees regularly 
reported on the work of the Committees to the Board of Directors.

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The Board of Directors provides for the assessment of the work of the Board of Directors, its Committees and their members.

The performance evaluation of the 
Board of Directors shall be aimed at 
determining the degree of effective-
ness of the Board of Directors, the 
Committees and the members of the 
Board of Directors, their relevance for 
the development needs of the Company, 
revitalization of the Board of Directors 
and identification of the areas in which 
their activities improved.

Evaluation of the work of the Board of 
Directors, Committees and members 
of the Board of Directors shall be 
carried out on a regular basis at least 
once a year. An independent external 
organization (consultant) shall be invited 
for assessing the quality of work of the 
Board of Directors at least once every 
three years.

1. Self-assessment or external evaluation of the Board of Directors 
operation in the reporting period included evaluation of the work of the 
Committees, individual members of the Board of Directors and the Board 
of Directors as a whole. 

2. The results of the self-assessment or external evaluation of the Board 
of Directors conducted during the reporting period were considered at 
the meeting of the Board of Directors held in the form of joint presence.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1. The Company invited an independent external organization (consultant) 
to evaluate the quality of the work of the Board of Directors at least once 
during the last three reporting periods.

¨complied with 

þpartial compliance

¨no compliance

Over the past three years, 
the Company has not brought 
an external organization for 
independent evaluation of the work 
of the Board of Directors, since 
this procedure would have involved 
additional costs.

The Company’s Corporate Secretary shall conduct effective current interaction with its shareholders, and coordinate the actions of the Company to 
protect the rights and interests of the shareholders, supporting effective operation of the Board of Directors. 

The Corporate Secretary shall have the 
knowledge, experience and qualifica-
tions that are sufficient to fulfill the 
duties assigned to him/her, have an 
impeccable reputation and shall enjoy 
the confidence of the shareholders.

1. An internal document was adopted and disclosed in the Company: 
Regulation on the Corporate Secretary.
2. The biographical information on the Corporate Secretary with the 
same level of detail as for the members of the Board of Directors and 
the executive management of the Company has been placed on the 
Company’s website and in the Company’s Annual Report.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The Corporate Secretary shall be suf-
ficiently independent from the executive 
bodies of the Company and shall have 
the necessary powers and resources to 
carry out the tasks assigned to him/her.

1. The Board of Directors approves the appointment, removal from office 
and additional remuneration of the Corporate Secretary.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The level of remuneration paid by the Company shall be sufficient to attract, motivate and retain individuals who are qualified and competent for the 
Company. The remuneration to the members of the Board of Directors, executive bodies and other key executives of the Company shall be paid in ac-
cordance with the Company’s remuneration policy. 

1. The Company has adopted an internal document (policy) for the remu-
neration of the members of the Board of Directors, executive bodies and 
other key management personnel, which clearly outlines the approaches 
to the remuneration for these individuals.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The level of remuneration provided by 
the Company to the members of the 
Board of Directors , executive bodies 
and other key executives shall create 
sufficient motivation for their effective 
work, allowing the Company to attract 
and retain competent and qualified 
specialists. However, the Company shall 
avoid setting the compensation level 
any higher than necessary or create 
an unjustifiably large gap between the 
remuneration levels of these individuals 
and the employees of the Company.

295

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report 2

3

4

5

The Company’s compensation policy 
has been devised by the Remuneration 
Committee and approved by the 
Company’s Board of Directors. The 
Board of Directors, with the support 
of the Remuneration Committee, 
shall oversee implementation of the 
remuneration policy in the Company, 
and, if necessary, shall revise and 
correct it.

The Company’s remuneration policy 
shall contain transparent mechanisms 
for determining the remuneration of the 
members of the Board of Directors ex-
ecutive bodies and other key executives 
of the Company, as well as regulate all 
types of payments, benefits and privi-
leges granted to these persons.

The Company shall define a policy of 
expenses reimbursement (compensa-
tion), which shall specify the list of 
expenses to be reimbursed, and the 
level of service that the members 
of the Board of Directors, executive 
bodies and other key executives of the 
Company can claim. Such a policy can 
be an integral part of the Company’s 
remuneration policy.

1. During the reporting period, the Remuneration Committee reviewed the 
remuneration policy (policies) and practices of its (their) implementation 
and, if necessary, submitted appropriate recommendations to the Board 
of Directors.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1. The Company's remuneration policy contains transparent mechanisms 
for determining the remuneration of the members of the Board of Direc-
tors, executive bodies and other key executives of the Company, and also 
regulates all types of payments, benefits and privileges granted to these 
persons.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1. The remuneration policy (policies) or other internal documents of the 
Company set the rules for compensating the expenses of the members 
of the Board of Directors, executive bodies and other key executives of 
the Company.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The remuneration system for the members of the Board of Directors shall ensure that the financial interests of the directors should be in line with the 
long-term financial interests of the shareholders.

The Company shall pay a fixed annual fee 
to the members of the Board of Directors. 
The Company shall not pay remuneration 
for participation in separate meetings of 
the Board or committees of the Board of 
Directors.
The Company shall not apply forms of 
short-term motivation or any additional 
material incentives to the members of the 
Board of Directors.

Long-term holding of the Company’s 
shares shall be the best way conducive 
to the convergence of the financial 
interests of the members of the Board 
of Directors with the long-term interests 
of the shareholders. At the same time, 
the Company shall not stipulate the 
rights to sell shares by achieving certain 
performance indicators, and the mem-
bers of the Board of Directors shall not 
participate in option programs.

The Company shall not provide for any 
additional payments or compensation 
in the event of early termination of the 
powers of any members of the Board 
of Directors in connection with transfer 
of control over the Company or due to 
other circumstances.

1. The fixed annual remuneration was the only monetary form of remu-
neration for the members of the Board of Directors for their work on the 
Board during the reporting period.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1. If an internal document (documents): such as the Company’s policy 
(policies) stipulate provision of the Company’s shares to the members of 
the Board of Directors, the rules for holding the shares by the members of 
the Board of Directors should be set and disclosed, aimed at encouraging 
long-term holding of such shares.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1. The Company does not provide for any additional payments or 
compensation in the event of early termination of the powers of members 
of the Board of Directors in connection with the transfer of control over 
the Company or other circumstances. 

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The remuneration system for the members of the executive bodies and other key executives of the Company shall provide for the dependence of the 
reward on the results of the Company’s operation and their personal contribution to achieving this result.

Remuneration of the members of the ex-
ecutive bodies and other key executives 
of the Company shall be determined in 
such a way as to ensure a reasonable 
and justified ratio of the fixed part of 
the remuneration and the variable part 
of the remuneration depending on the 
results of work of the Company and the 
personal (individual) contribution of the 
employee to the final results.

1. During the reporting period, annual performance indicators approved 
by the Board of Directors were used to determine the amount of the vari-
able compensation due to the members of the executive bodies and other 
key management personnel of the Company.
2. In the course of the latest evaluation of the remuneration system for the 
members of the executive bodies and other key management personnel, 
the Company and the Board of Directors ascertained that an effective 
ratio of the fixed part of the remuneration and the variable part of the 
remuneration are applied in the Company.
3. There is a procedure existing in the Company ensuring the return to 
the Company of bonus payments illegally received by the members of the 
executive bodies and other key management personnel of the Company.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1

4.1.2

4.1.3

4.1.4

4.2. 

4.2.1.

 4.2.2

4.2.3

4.3.

4.3.1

296

1

4.3.2

4.3.3

5.1.

5.1.1

5.1.2

5.1.3

5.1.4

2

3

The Company has implemented a 
program of long-term motivation of the 
members of the executive bodies and 
other key executives of the Company 
using the Company’s shares (options or 
other derivative financial instruments, 
with the Company’s shares as their 
underlying assets). 

1. The Company introduced a long-term motivation program for members 
of the executive bodies and other key executives of the Company using 
the shares of the Company (financial instruments based on the shares of 
the Company).
2. The program of long-term motivation of the members of executive bod-
ies and other key executives of the Company provides that the right to sell 
the shares and other financial instruments used in such a program may be 
exercised only after three years from the date of their issue. At the same 
time, the right to sell these securities is conditioned by the achievement of 
certain performance indicators of the Company.

4

5

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The amount of compensation (“golden 
parachute”) paid by the Company in 
case of early termination of the powers 
given to the members of executive 
bodies or key executives on the initiative 
of the Company and in the absence of 
unfair acts on their part shall not exceed 
twice the value of the fixed portion of 
their annual remuneration.

1. The amount of compensation (“golden parachute”) paid by the Com-
pany in the event of early termination of the powers given to the members 
of the executive bodies or key executives on the initiative of the Company 
and in the absence of unfair acts on their part did not exceed twice the 
fixed part of their annual remuneration in the reporting period.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The Company shall establish an efficient risk management and internal control  system aimed at ensuring reasonable confidence in achieving the 
goals set for the Company.

The Company’s Board of Directors shall 
define the principles and approaches to 
the organization of the risk manage-
ment  and internal control system in the 
Company.

1. The functions of various management bodies and divisions of the Com-
pany in the system of risk management and internal control are clearly 
defined in the internal documents/corresponding policies of the Company, 
approved by the Board of Directors.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

The Company’s executive bodies shall 
ensure creation and maintenance of an 
effective risk management and internal 
control system in the Company.

1. The Company’s executive bodies ensured distribution of functions and 
authorities with regard to risk management and internal control among 
the subordinate managers (heads) of departments and divisions account-
able to them.

1. The Company has adopted a policy on combating corruption.
2. There is an accessible way established in the Company to inform the 
Board of Directors or the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors on 
violations of law, internal procedures, the Code of Ethics of the Company.

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The system of risk management and 
internal control in the Company shall en-
sure an objective, fair and clear picture 
of the current state and prospects of the 
Company, the Company’s integrity and 
transparency of its reporting, as well as 
the soundness and reasonableness of 
the risks accepted by the Company.

The Company’s Board of Directors shall 
take the necessary steps to ensure that 
the current risk management and internal 
control  system complies with the Board of 
Directors’ principles and approaches to its 
organization and functions effectively. 

1. During the reporting period, the Board of Directors or the Audit 
Committee of the Board of Directors evaluated the effectiveness of the 
Company’s risk management and internal control system. Information 
on the main results of such evaluation is included in the annual report of 
the Company.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

5.2.

The Company shall organize internal audit for regular independent evaluation of the reliability and effectiveness of the risk management and internal 
control system, and the Corporate Governance practice.

5.2.1

It is recommended that internal audits 
be performed by a separate structural 
division (internal audit department) to be 
established by the Company or by retaining 
an independent outside body. The functional 
and administrative accountability of the 
internal audit division shall be differentiated. 
The internal audit division shall be functionally 
accountable to the Board of Directors.

1. A separate structural division for performing internal audit functions has 
been established in the Company and is functionally accountable to the 
Board of Directors or the Audit Committee, or an independent external 
organization with the same principle of accountability has been invited.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

297

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report 2

3

4

5

The Internal Audit Division shall evaluate 
the effectiveness of the internal control 
system, as well as that of the risk 
management system, and the corporate 
governance system.
The Company shall apply generally 
accepted activity standards in the area of 
internal audit.

1. The effectiveness of the internal control and risk management system 
was assessed during the reporting period within the framework of internal 
audit.
2. The Company applies commonly accepted approaches.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The Company and its activities shall be transparent to the shareholders, investors and other interested parties.

The Company shall develop and 
implement an information policy ensuring 
efficient exchange of information between 
the Company, its shareholders, investors, 
and other interested parties.

1. The Board of Directors of the Company has approved the 
information policy of the Company developed in accordance with the 
recommendations of the Code.
2. The Board of Directors (or one of its Committees) considered issues 
related to the Company’s compliance with its information policy at least 
once during the reporting period.

The Company shall disclose information 
on the corporate governance system 
and practice, including detailed 
information on the compliance with the 
principles and recommendations of the 
Code.

1. The Company discloses information on the Company’s corporate 
governance system and the general principles of the corporate 
governance applied in the Company, including the information disclosed 
on the Company’s Internet website.
2. The Company discloses information on the composition of the 
executive bodies and the Board of Directors, independence of the 
members of the Board and their membership in the Committees of the 
Board of Directors (as defined by the Code).
3. In the event that there is a person controlling the Company, Company 
publishes a memorandum of supervisory authority regarding the plans of 
such a person with respect to corporate governance in the Company.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The Company shall timely disclose full, up-to-date and reliable information about the Company to ensure the possibility for the Company’s sharehold-
ers and investors to make informed decisions.

The Company shall disclose information 
in accordance with the principles of 
regularity, consistency and efficiency, 
as well as availability, reliability, com-
pleteness and comparability of the data 
disclosed.

In disclosing information the Company 
shall avoid a formal approach and shall 
disclose significant information about 
its activities, even if the law does not 
provide for the disclosure of the same.

The Company’s annual report, as one 
of the most important tools of the 
Company’s information exchange with 
shareholders and other interested 
parties, shall contain information making 
it possible to assess the Company’s 
performance results for the year.

1. The Company’s information policy identifies the approaches and 
criteria for identifying information that can have a significant impact on the 
Company’s valuation and the value of its securities and procedures that 
ensure timely disclosure of such information.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

2. In the event that the Company’s securities are traded in foreign 
organized markets, the disclosure of material information in the Russian 
Federation and in such markets is carried out synchronously and is the 
same during the reporting year.

3. If foreign shareholders own a significant number of the Company’s 
shares, then information disclosed during the reporting year shall be not 
only in Russian, but also in one of the most common foreign languages.

1. During the reporting period, the Company was disclosing its annual 
and semi-annual financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. 
The annual report of the Company for the reporting period includes 
annual financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS, together 
with an audit report.
2. The Company discloses full information on the Company’s capital 
structure in accordance with Recommendation 290 of the Code in the 
annual report and on the Company’s Internet website.

1. The annual report of the Company contains information on the key 
aspects of the Company’s operations and its financial results. 
2. The Company’s annual report contains information on the 
environmental and social aspects of the Company’s activities.

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

The Company shall provide information and documents at the request of the shareholders in accordance with the principles of equal and unhindered 
accessibility.

The Company shall provide informa-
tion and documents at the request of 
the shareholders in accordance with 
the principles of fairness and ease of 
access.

It is recommended that when providing 
information to the shareholders the 
Company shall maintain a reasonable 
balance between the interests of individual 
shareholders and the interests of the 
Company which is interested in preserving 
confidentiality of important commercial 
information that may have a significant 
impact on the Company’s competitiveness.

1. The Information Policy of the Company defines an easy procedure 
for providing the shareholders with access to information, including 
information on entities controlled by the Company, at the request of  the 
shareholders.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1. During the reporting period, the Company did not refuse to satisfy the 
shareholders’ requests for information, or such refusals were justified.

þcomplied with

2. In the instances determined by the Information Policy of the Company, 
the shareholders are warned about the confidential nature of the informa-
tion provided and assume responsibility for maintaining its confidentiality.

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1

5.2.2

6.1.

6.1.1

6.1.2

6.2

6.2.1

6.2.2

6.2.3

6.3.

6.3.1

6.3.2

298

1

7.1.

7.1.1

7.1.2

7.1.3

7.2.

7.2.1

7.2.2

2

3

4

5

Actions that shall or may materially affect the structure of the Company’s share capital and financial position and, accordingly, the shareholders’ 
position (material corporate actions) shall be carried out on fair terms ensuring compliance with the rights and interests of the shareholders as well as 
other parties concerned.

1. The Company’s Articles determine a list of transactions or other actions 
that are material corporate actions and the criteria for their determination. 
Decisions on material corporate actions are within the competence of the 
Board of Directors. In cases where the implementation of these corporate 
actions is directly attributed by law to the competence of the General 
Meeting of the Shareholders, the Board of Directors provides appropriate 
recommendations to the shareholders.

¨complied with 

þpartial compliance

¨no compliance

2. As a minimum, the Company’s Articles consider the following events to 
be material corporate actions: reorganization of the Company, acquisition 
of 30 percent or more of the Company’s voting shares (takeover), 
performance of substantial transactions by the Company, increase 
or decrease in the capital of the Company, listing and delisting of the 
Company’s shares.

1. The Company provides for a procedure whereby the independent 
directors can declare their opinion on any material corporate actions prior 
to their approval.

¨complied with 

þpartial compliance

¨no compliance

1. The Company’s Articles, taking into account the specifics of its activi-
ties, set the  criteria for classifying the Company’s transactions as material 
corporate actions at a level below the statutory minimum.
2. During the reporting period, all material corporate actions went through 
the approval procedure prior to their implementation.

¨complied with 

þpartial compliance

¨no compliance

Material corporate actions shall be 
deemed to include reorganization of the 
Company, acquisition of 30 per cent or 
more of the Company’s voting shares 
(takeover), making major transactions, 
increasing or reducing the Company’s 
share capital, listing and delisting of 
the Company’s shares, as well as other 
actions, which might result in material 
changes in the rights of the shareholders 
or infringement of their interests. It 
is recommended that the Company’s 
Articles of Association shall define a 
list (criteria) of transactions or other 
actions deemed to be material corporate 
actions, and refer the consideration of 
such actions to the competence of the 
Company’s Board of Directors.

The Board of Directors shall play a key 
role in making decisions or recommen-
dations concerning material corporate 
actions. The Board of Directors shall 
base its position on the opinion of the 
Company‘s independent directors.

When taking material corporate ac-
tions, which would affect the rights or 
legitimate interests of the shareholders, 
it is recommended that equal terms 
and conditions be guaranteed for all 
shareholders; if the statutory machinery 
designed to protect the sharehold-
ers’ rights proves insufficient, then 
additional measures shall be introduced  
to protect the said rights and legitimate 
interests. In such instances, the 
Company shall comply with formal 
requirements of the law and with the 
corporate governance principles set out 
in this Code.

Complied with in practice. The list of 
material corporate actions is defined 
by the Company in chapter 9 of the 
Corporate Governance Code approved 
by the Board of Directors on 20.03.2017.
The Articles of Association of the 
Company refer the decisions on the 
issues connected with material corporate 
actions to the competence of the 
Company’s Board of Directors. 
The Company plans to list such 
transactions and other actions in its 
Articles of Association In 2019, and draw 
an Order of major transactions of PJSC 
Tatneft and have it approved by the 
Board of Directors in 2018.

Complied with in practice. There 
were no material corporate actions 
during the reporting period. 
It is planned to have this procedure 
formalized by an internal document 
of the Company in 2019.

Actually complied with. Pursuant to 
Chapter 9 of the Corporate Gover-
nance Code approved by the Board 
of Directors on 20.03.2017, material 
corporate actions of the Company 
mean the actions that shall or may 
materially affect the structure of 
the Company’s share capital and 
financial position and, accordingly, 
the shareholders’ position, and con-
sequently they shall be carried out 
on fair terms ensuring compliance 
with the rights and interests of the 
shareholders as well as other parties 
concerned.
There were no material corporate 
actions during the reporting period.
It is planned to have this procedure 
formalized by an internal document of 
the Company in 2019.

The Company shall provide a procedure for taking material corporate actions that enables its shareholders to receive full information about such ac-
tions in due time and influence them, and also guarantee that the shareholder rights are observed and duly protected when such actions are taken.

Information on the performance of 
material corporate actions shall be 
disclosed with an explanation of the 
reasons, conditions and consequences 
of committing such actions.

The rules and procedures related to the 
Company’s performance of material 
corporate actions shall be formulated in 
the Company’s internal documents.

1. During the reporting period, the Company disclosed in a timely manner 
and in detail the information on any material corporate actions of the 
Company, including the grounds and timing of such actions.

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

þcomplied with

¨partial compliance

¨no compliance

1. Internal documents of the Company provide for the procedure for 
engaging an independent appraiser to determine the value of property 
disposed of or acquired by a major transaction or a related party transac-
tion.
2. Internal documents of the Company provide for the procedure for 
engaging an independent appraiser to estimate the cost of acquiring and 
repurchasing the shares of the Company.
3. The internal documents of the Company provide for an expanded 
list of grounds, on which the members of the Board of Directors of the 
Company and other persons provided for by the law are recognized to be 
interested in the transactions of the Company.

299

ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report PROTECTION OF INSIDER INFORMATION

PROCEDURES AND REGULATIONS

Tatneft, the securities of which are traded at organized markets not only in Russia but also abroad, pays special 
attention to measures aimed at the prevention and control over the inadmissibility of misuse of insider information.

In its activity, the Company is guided by Federal Law No. 224-FZ dated July 27, 2010, «On Countering the Misuse 
of Insider Information and Market Manipulation and on Making Amendments in Particular Legislative Acts of the 
Russian Federation,» other legislation of the Russian Federation and Regulation (EU) 596/2014 of the European 
Parliament, and the EU Council dated April 16, 2014, «On Abuses in the Market.»

The  Company  provides  all  necessary  procedures  for  the  protection  of  insider  information  with  the  relevant 
internal  regulatory  documents:  Rules  for  Monitoring  Compliance  with  the  Legislation  of  the  Russian  Federation 
on  Countering  the  Misuse  of  Insider  Information  and  Market  Manipulation,  the  Regulation  on  the  Procedure  for 
Access to Insider Information of Tatneft and the Rules for the Protection of Confidentiality Thereof, and the List of 
Information Related to Insider Information.

Explanations  related  to  the  requirements  of  the  applicable  legislation  are    provided  on  a  permanent  basis.  The 
Company’s  employees  who  have  access  to  insider  information  are  informed  through  the  Company’s  corporate 
website.

The Board of Directors resolved to appoint an official of Tatneft for control over compliance with the requirements 
of the Russian Federation to counter the misuse of insider information and market manipulation: acting Corporate 
Secretary, Deputy Head of the Corporate Secretary Office Damir M. Gamirov.

Composition of the Insider Information Protection Committee in 2017

Chairman:

Rustam M. Khisamov, Corporate Secretary, Head of the Corporate Secretary Office, the person responsible for the 
exercise of control over compliance with the Law on Countering the Misuse of Insider Information.

Powers terminated on October 22, 2017, in connection with his death.

Committee members:

Aleksey P. Bespalov, Head of the IT Department, Deputy Chief Engineer of Tatneft

Peter A. Glushkov, Head of the International Law Department of the Directorate of Consolidated Financial Satements 
of Tatneft

Valeriy D. Yershov, Head of the Legal Department of Tatneft

Ildar A. Rakhmatullin, Head of the Internal Audit Department of Tatneft

Vasiliy A. Mozgovoy, Assistant to the General Director for Corporate Finance of Tatneft

Rifdar R. Khamadyarov, Head of the Personnel Office of Tatneft

REPORT ON TRANSACTIONS CONCLUDED  
BY PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. SHASHIN IN 2017,  
WHICH ARE RECOGNIZED AS TRANSACTIONS WITH INTEREST

APPROVED by the decision of the Board of Directors of PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin, Minutes No. 12 of April 04, 
2018.

Data reliability has been confirmed by the conclusion of the Audit Commission of PJSC TATNEFT n.a. V.D. Shashin. 

The present report lists transactions carried out by PJSC Tatneft named after V.D.Shashin (hereinafter PJSC Tatneft) 
in 2017, which are recognised by the Federal Law on Joint-Stock Companies No 208-FZ of 26/12/1995 as non-arm’s 
lengths transactions.

Persons listed herein are recognised as interested in the transactions as of the transaction date.

1. Non-arm’s length transactions carried out in 2017

Transaction 
date

Transaction 
approval  
date

The corporate body 
that approved or 
ratified the  
transaction

31/01/2017

26/08/2016

PJSC Tatneft  
Board of Directors

Information about the person(s) interested in the transaction,  
subject matter of the transaction, and its essential terms

Subject matter of the transaction: Signing of an additional agreement to the 
purchase and sale agreement between PJSC Tatneft named after V.D.Shashin and AO 
TANECO. 
Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction: Increasing the 
value of the purchase and sale agreement of commodities, including spare tools and 
accessories for the equipment for the Oil Refinery and Petrochemical Complex in 
Nizhnekamsk No 430/13.02-06/13 of 23/10/2013.  
Transaction parties: 
PJSC Tatneft
Interested parties:
Public Joint Stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin as a controller of AO 
TANECO

Full Name

PJSC Tatneft named  
after V.D. Shashin

N.U. Maganov Member of the Board of Directors, 

member of the collegial executive body 
(Chair), individual executive body

R.K. Sabirov

Member of the Board of Directors

AO TANECO

Member of the 
Board of Directors 
(Chair)

Member of the 
Board of Directors

E.A. Tikhturov Member of the collegial executive body Member of the 

Board of Directors

N.M. Glazkov

Member of the collegial executive body Member of the 

Board of Directors

1

2

3

4

Transaction value: RUB 400,000,000.00 (four hundred million), which is 0.06% of 
the book cost of the Company’s assets as of 30/06/2016.
Due dates: 31/12/2019

300

301

FINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYABOUT THE COMPANYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report Transaction 
date

Transaction 
approval 
date

The corporate body 
that approved or 
ratified the  
transaction

17/01/2017

20/03/2017

PJSC Tatneft 
Board of Directors

Information about the person(s) interested in the transaction,  
subject matter of the transaction, and its essential terms

Subject matter of the transaction: Signing of immovable assets purchase and sale 
agreement with AO TANECO.
Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction: Alienation of im-
movable assets to AO TANECO:
• Immovable asset:  

Title 007, Section 1300: Naphtha hydrotreater 

Transaction parties: 
PJSC Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin and AO TANECO
Interested parties:
Public Joint Stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin as a controller  
of AO TANECO 

Full Name

PJSC Tatneft named  
after V.D. Shashin

N.U. Maganov Member of the Board of Directors, 

member of the collegial executive body 
(Chair), individual executive body

R.K. Sabirov

Member of the Board of Directors

AO TANECO

Member of the 
Board of Directors 
(Chair)

Member of the 
Board of Directors

E.A. Tikhturov Member of the collegial executive body Member of the 

Board of Directors

N.M. Glazkov

Member of the collegial executive body Member of the 

Board of Directors

1

2

3

4

Transaction value: 3RUB 3,412,704,046.8 (three billion, four hundred and twelve 
million, seven hundred and four thousand, forty six and 00/100), which is 0.493% of the 
book cost of the Company’s assets as of 30/09/2016.
Due dates: 17/12/2017

Transaction 
date

Transaction 
approval  
date

The corporate body 
that approved or 
ratified the  
transaction

31/03/2017

20/03/2017 

PJSC Tatneft 
Board of Directors

Information about the person(s) interested in the transaction,  
subject matter of the transaction, and its essential terms

Subject matter of the transaction: Signing of a waver letter between AO TANECO 
as a Borrower, PJSC Tatneft named after V.D.Shashin as a Guarantor, and CITIBANK 
EUROPE PLS UK BRANCH as a Documentation Agent for a framework agreement of 
30 May 2013 on establishing a EUR 55,000,000 (in US$ equivalent) credit line for 
purchases covered by Hermes export credit agency. 
Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction: 
•Amending PJSC Tatneft’s liabilities in parts concerning distribution of assets and 
acquisitions. The guarantee provided by PJSC Tatneft named after V.D.Shashin 
shall remain in full effect.
•Beneficiary: AO TANECO
Transaction parties: PJSC Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin, AO TANECO, 
CITIBANK Europe UK Branch
Interested parties:
Public Joint Stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin as a controller of AO 
TANECO

Full Name

 PJSC Tatneft named  
after V.D. Shashin

N.U. Maganov Member of the Board of Directors, 

member of the collegial executive body 
(Chair), individual executive body

R.K. Sabirov

Member of the Board of Directors

AO TANECO

Member of the 
Board of Directors 
(Chair)

Member of the 
Board of Directors

E.A. Tikhturov Member of the collegial executive body Member of the 

Board of Directors

N.M. Glazkov

Member of the collegial executive body Member of the 

Board of Directors

1

2

3

4

Transaction value: n/a 
Due date: Until the parties fully fulfil their obligations.

302

303

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYTransaction 
date

Transaction 
approval date

The corporate body 
that approved or 
ratified the  
transaction

15/06/2017

17/05/2017 

PJSC Tatneft 
Board of Directors

27/06/2017 

26/05/2017 

PJSC Tatneft 
Board of Directors

Information about the person(s) interested in the transaction,  
subject matter of the transaction, and its essential terms

Subject matter of the transaction: зPurchase and sale agreement between PJSC 
Tatneft named after V.D.Shashin and PJSC Zenit Bank on the bank’s additional issue 
of shares.
Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction: Purchase of 
PJSC Zenit Bank’s additional issue of shares.
Transaction parties: PJSC Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin and PJSC Zenit Bank.
Interested parties: 
Public Joint Stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin as the PJSC Zenit Bank 
controller.

Full Name

 PJSC Tatneft named  
after V.D. Shashin

N.U. Maganov Member of the Board of Directors, 

member of the collegial executive body 
(Chair), individual executive body

PJSC  
Zenit Bank

Chairman 
of the Board of 
Directors 

N.Z. Syubayev Member of the collegial executive body  Member of the 

Sh.F. Takhaut-
dinov

Member of the Board of Directors

Board of Directors

Member of the 
Board of Directors

E.A. Tikhturov Member of the collegial executive body Member of the 

Board of Directors

1

2

3

4

Transaction value: RUB 14,000,000,000 (fourteen million), which is 1.86% of the 
book cost of the Company’s assets as of 31/03/2017.
Due date: Until the parties fully fulfil their obligations.

Subject matter of the transaction: Purchase and sale agreement between PJSC 
Tatneft named after V.D.Shashin and PJSC Ak Bars Bank on the bank’s additional 
issue of shares.
Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction: Purchase of 
PJSC Ak Bars Bank’s additional issue of shares.
Transaction parties: PJSC Tatneft named after V.D. PJSC Ak Bars Bank 
Interested parties: 

Full Name

PJSC Tatneft named  
after V.D. Shashin

V.Yu.Sorokin

Member of the Board of Directors

PJSC  
Ak Bars Bank

Chairman of the 
Board of Directors

N.Z. Syubayev Member of the collegial executive body  Member of the 

Board of Directors

E.A. Tikhturov Member of the collegial executive body Member of the 

Board of Directors

1

2

3

Transaction value: not more than RUB 5,000,000,000 (five billion), which is 0.67% 
of the book cost of the Company’s assets as of 31/03/2017.
Due date: Until the parties fully fulfil their obligations.

Transaction 
date

Transaction 
approval 
date

The corporate body 
that approved or 
ratified the  
transaction

16/06/2017

17/05/2017 

PJSC Tatneft 
Board of Directors

Information about the person(s) interested in the transaction, 
subject matter of the transaction, and its essential terms

Subject matter of the transaction: Signing of an agreement on termination of the 
subordinated deposit No 12-002/2008 of 06/03/2008 and repayment of the subordi-
nated deposit.
Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction: Termination of 
Subordinated Loan Agreement No 12-002/2008 of 06/03/2008 and early repayment of 
the subordinated deposit: 
• Deposit amount: US$ 14,000,000.00 (fourteen million and 00/100). 
• Interest rate: annual 8% of the deposit amount.
• The agreement shall be terminated after the approval of early repayment of the 

subordinate deposit by the Bank of Russia.

Transaction parties: PJSC Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin and PJSC Zenit Bank.
Interested parties: 
Public Joint Stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin as the PJSC Zenit Bank 
controller

Full Name

PJSC Tatneft named  
after V.D. Shashin

N.U. Maganov Member of the Board of Directors, 

member of the collegial executive body 
(Chair), individual executive body

PJSC  
Zenit Bank

Член совета 
директоров 
(председатель)

N.Z. Syubayev Member of the collegial executive body  Member of the 

Sh.F. Takhaut-
dinov

Member of the Board of Directors

Board of Directors

Member of the 
Board of Directors

E.A. Tikhturov Member of the collegial executive body Member of the 

Board of Directors

1

2

3

4

Transaction value: US$ 14,000,000.00 (fourteen million), which is 0.11% of the book 
cost of the Company’s assets as of 31/03/2017.
Due date: After the approval of early repayment of the subordinate deposit by the 
Bank of Russia.

304

305

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYTransaction 
date

Transaction 
approval  
date

The corporate body 
that approved or 
ratified the  
transaction

Information about the person(s) interested in the transaction,  
subject matter of the transaction, and its essential terms

16/06/2017

17/05/2017

PJSC Tatneft  
Board of Directors

Subject matter of the transaction: termination of the agreement on subordinated 
deposit No 12-001/2008 of 06/03/2008 and repayment of the subordinated deposit. 

СSubstance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction: Termination of 
Subordinated Loan Agreement No 12-001/2008 of 06/03/2008 and early repayment of 
the subordinated deposit:
• Deposit amount: US$ 20,200,000.00 (twenty million, two hundred thousand and 

00/100). 

• Interest rate: annual 8 % of the deposit amount.
• The agreement shall be terminated after the approval of early repayment of the 

subordinate deposit by the Bank of Russia.

Transaction parties: PJSC Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin and PJSC Zenit Bank.

Interested parties: 

Public Joint Stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin as the PJSC Zenit Bank 
controller

Full Name

1

N.U. Maganov

PJSC Tatneft named  
after V.D. Shashin

PJSC Zenit Bank

Member of the Board of Directors, 
member of the collegial executive 
body (Chair), individual executive 
body

Chairman 
of the Board of 
Directors 

2

3

4

N.Z. Syubayev

Member of the collegial executive 
body 

Member of the 
Board of Directors

Sh.F. Takhautdinov Member of the Board of Directors

Member of the 
Board of Directors

E.A. Tikhturov

Member of the collegial executive 
body

Member of the 
Board of Directors

Transaction value: US$ 20,200,000.00 (twenty million and two hundred thousand), 
which is 0.16% of the book cost of the Company’s assets as of 31/03/2017.
Due date: after the approval of early repayment of the subordinate deposit by the 
Bank of Russia.

Transaction 
date

Transaction 
approval  
date

The corporate body 
that approved or 
ratified the  
transaction

Information about the person(s) interested in the transaction, 
subject matter of the transaction, and its essential terms

16/06/2017 

17/05/2017

PJSC Tatneft 
Board of Directors

Subject matter of the transaction:Signing of an agreement on termination of the 
subordinated deposit agreement No 12-003/2008 of 08/04/2008 and repayment of the 
subordinated deposit. 

Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction: Termination of 
Subordinated Loan Agreement No 12-003/2008 of 08/04/2008 and early repayment of 
the subordinated deposit: 

• Deposit amount: RUB 406,500,000.00 (four hundred and six million, five hundred 

thousand and 00/100).

• Interest rate: annual 9% of the deposit amount.
•  The agreement shall be terminated after the approval of early repayment of the 

subordinate deposit by the Bank of Russia.

Transaction parties: PJSC Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin and PJSC Zenit Bank.

Interested parties:

Public Joint Stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin as the PJSC Zenit Bank 
controller

Full Name

1

N.U. Maganov

PJSC Tatneft named  
after V.D. Shashin

PJSC Zenit Bank

Member of the Board of Directors, 
member of the collegial executive 
body (Chair), individual executive 
body

Член совета 
директоров 
(председатель)

2

3

4

N.Z. Syubayev

Member of the collegial executive 
body 

Member of the 
Board of Directors

Sh.F. Takhautdinov Member of the Board of Directors

Member of the 
Board of Directors

E.A. Tikhturov

Member of the collegial executive 
body

Member of the 
Board of Directors

Transaction value: RUB 406,500,000.00 (four hundred and six million, five hundred 
thousand and 00/100), which is 0.06% of the book cost of the Company’s assets as of 
31/03/2017.
Due date: after the approval of early repayment of the subordinate deposit by the 
Bank of Russia.

306

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date

Transaction 
approval  
date

The corporate body 
that approved or 
ratified the  
transaction

Information about the person(s) interested in the transaction,  
subject matter of the transaction, and its essential terms

16/06/2017

17/05/2017

PJSC Tatneft  
Board of Directors

Subject matter of the transaction: Signing of an agreement on termination 
of the subordinated deposit agreement No 12-001/2013 of 15 January 2013 and 
repayment of the subordinated deposit. 

Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations 
to be established, modified or terminated under the transaction: 
Termination of the agreement on subordinated deposit No 12-001/2013 of 15 
January 2013 and early repayment of the subordinated deposit. 

• Deposit amount: RUB 3,600,000.00(three billion, six hundred million and 

00/100).

•  Interest rate: annual 15 % of the deposit amount.
• The agreement shall be terminated after the approval of early repayment of 

the subordinate deposit by the Bank of Russia.

Transaction parties: PJSC Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin and PJSC Zenit Bank.

Interested parties:

Public Joint Stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin as the PJSC Zenit 
Bank controller

Full Name

PJSC Tatneft named  
after V.D. Shashin

PJSC Zenit Bank

1

N.U. Maganov

Member of the Board of 
Directors, member of the 
collegial executive body (Chair), 
individual executive body

Chairman 
of the Board of 
Directors 

2

3

4

N.Z. Syubayev

Member of the collegial 
executive body 

Sh.F. Takhautdinov Member of the Board of 

E.A. Tikhturov

Directors

Member of the collegial 
executive body 

Member of the 
Board of Directors

Member of the 
Board of Directors

Member of the 
Board of Directors

Transaction value: RUB 3,600,000,000.00 (three billion, six hundred million and 
00/100), which is 0.51% of the book cost of the Company’s assets as of 31/03/2017.
Due date: after the approval of early repayment of the subordinate deposit by the 
Bank of Russia.

Transaction 
date

Transaction 
approval  
date

The corporate body 
that approved or 
ratified the  
transaction

Information about the person(s) interested in the transaction,  
subject matter of the transaction, and its essential terms

16/06/2017 

17/05/2017 

PJSC Tatneft  
Board of Directors

Subject matter of the transaction: Signing of an agreement on termination of the 
agreement on subordinated deposit No 0002/30/681/12-004/2008 of 08/07/2008 and 
repayment of the subordinated deposit.

Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction: Termination of 
the agreement on subordinated deposit No 0002/30/681/12-004/2008 of 08/07/2008 
and early repayment of the subordinated deposit: 

• Deposit amount: RUB 1,500,000,000.00 (one billion, five hundred million and 

00/100).

• Interest rate: annual 15 % of the deposit amount.
• The agreement shall be terminated after the approval of early repayment of the 

subordinate deposit by the Bank of Russia.

Transaction parties: PJSC Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin and PJSC Zenit Bank

Interested parties:

Public Joint Stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin as the PJSC Zenit Bank 
controller

Full Name

1

N.U. Maganov

PJSC Tatneft named  
after V.D. Shashin

PJSC Zenit Bank

Member of the Board of Directors, 
member of the collegial executive 
body (Chair), individual executive 
body

Chairman 
of the Board of 
Directors 

2

3

4

N.Z. Syubayev

Member of the collegial executive 
body 

Member of the 
Board of Directors

Sh.F. Takhautdinov Member of the Board of Directors

Member of the 
Board of Directors

E.A. Tikhturov

Member of the collegial executive 
body 

Member of the 
Board of Directors

Transaction value: RUB 1,500,000,000,000.00 (one billion, five hundred million and 
00/100), which is 0.21% of the book cost of the Company’s assets as of 31/03/2017.
Due date: after the approval of early repayment of the subordinate deposit by the 
Bank of Russia.

308

309

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYTransaction 
date

Transaction 
approval 
date

The corporate body 
that approved or 
ratified the  
transaction

Information about the person(s) interested in the transaction,  
subject matter of the transaction, and its essential terms

Transaction 
date

Transaction 
approval  
date

The corporate body 
that approved or 
ratified the  
transaction

Information about the person(s) interested in the transaction,  
subject matter of the transaction, and its essential terms

31/12/2017

24/08/2017 

PJSC Tatneft  
Board of Directors

Subject matter of the transaction: Signing of immovable assets purchase and sale 
agreement between PJSC Tatneft and AO TANECO.

26/12/2017

26/10/2017

PJSC Tatneft 
Board of Directors

Subject matter of the transaction: Signing of immovable assets purchase and 
sale agreement between PJSC Tatneft and AO TANECO.

Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction: Alienation of immov-
able assets to AO TANECO on the following essential terms:
• Immovable asset: Main step-down substation, title 122/3.
Transaction parties: PJSC Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin and AO TANECO.

Interested parties: Public Joint Stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin as a 
controller of AO TANECO .

Full Name

N.U. Maganov

PJSC Tatneft named  
after V.D. Shashin

AO TANECO

Member of the Board of Directors, 
member of the collegial executive body 
(Chair), individual executive body

Member of the 
Board of Directors 
(Chair)

R.K. Sabirov

Member of the Board of Directors

E.A. Tikhturov

Member of the Board of Directors

Member of the 
Board of Directors

Member of the 
Board of Directors

N.M. Glazkov

Member of the collegial executive body Member of the 

Board of Directors

V.D. Ershov

Member of the collegial executive body Member of the 

Board of Directors

1

2

3

4

5

Transaction value: RUB 1,150,142,837.16 (one billion, one hundred and fifty million, 
one hundred and forty two thousand, eight hundred and thirty seven and 16/100), 
which is 0.15% of the book cost of the Company’s assets as of 30/06/2017.

Due date: 31/12/2018

Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction: Alienation of 
immovable assets to AO TANECO on the following essential terms: 
• Light Naphtha Isomerisation Unit, Title 007, Section 1800.
Transaction parties: PJSC Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin and AO TANECO

Interested parties: Public Joint Stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin 
as a controller of AO TANECO 

Transaction value: RUB 6,076,292,284.33 (six billion, seventy six million, two 
hundred and ninety two thousand, two hundred and eighty four and 33/100), which is 
0.79% of the book cost of the Company’s assets as of 30/06/2017.

Due date: 31/05/2018

26/12/2017

30/11/2017

PJSC Tatneft 
Board of Directors

Subject matter of the transaction: : Signing of immovable assets purchase and 
sale agreement between PJSC Tatneft and AO TANECO.

Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction: Alienation of 
immovable assets to AO TANECO on the following essential terms: 
• Immovable asset: Thermal Clamping Water and Heating Water Station, Title 139/2, Section 7550 
Transaction parties: PJSC Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin and AO TANECO

Interested parties: Public Joint Stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin 
as a controller of AO TANECO.

Transaction value: RUB 923,035,010.21 (nine hundred and twenty three million, 
thirty five thousand and ten and 21/100) which is 0.12 % of the book cost of the Com-
pany’s assets as of last accounting reporting date 30/09/2017. 

Due date: 31/05/2018

31/12/2017

28/09/2017

PJSC Tatneft  
Board of Directors

Subject matter of the transaction: Signing of immovable assets purchase and 
sale agreement between PJSC Tatneft and AO TANECO.

29/12/2017  

30/01/2018

PJSC Tatneft 
Board of Directors

Subject matter of the transaction: Signing of a movable and immovable assets 
purchase and sale agreement between PJSC Tatneft named after V.D.Shashin and 
OOO Alabuga-2.Neftekhimiya (Petrochemicals) Management Company.

Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction: : Alienation of 
immovable assets to AO TANECO on the following essential terms: 
• Immovable asset:  

Pipe Racks with Off-plot Process Piping and Steam Pipelines (Title 070, Section 
0903)

Transaction parties: PJSC Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin and AO TANECO.

Interested parties: Public Joint Stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin as 
a controller of AO TANECO.

Transaction value: : RUB 830,648,332.08 (eight hundred and thirty million, six 
hundred and forty eight thousand, three hundred and thirty two and 08/100), which is 
0.11% of the book cost of the Company’s assets as of 30/06/2017.

Due date: 31/12/2018.

Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction:

Alienation of movable and immovable assets of OOO Alabuga-2.Neftekhimiya (Petro-
chemicals) Management Company on the following essential terms:
• Immovable asset: Pet Coke Loading Station. 
Transaction parties: PJSC Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin and OOO Alabuga-2.
Neftekhimiya (Petrochemicals) Management Company

Interested parties: Public Joint Stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin as 
a controller of OOO Alabuga-2.Neftekhimiya (Petrochemicals) Management Company.

Transaction value: RUB 578,593,031.00 (five hundred and seventy eight million, five 
hundred ninety three thousand, thirty one and 00/100) (without VAT), which makes 0.076% 
of the book cost of the Company’s assets as of the accounting reporting date 30/09/2017.

Due date: : Until the parties fully fulfil their obligations.

310

311

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYTransaction 
date

Transaction 
approval  
date

The corporate body 
that approved or 
ratified the  
transaction

23/08/2017 

30/01/2018

PJSC Tatneft 
Board of Directors

23/08/2017 

30/01/2018

PJSC Tatneft 
Board of Directors

Information about the person(s) interested in the transaction,  
subject matter of the transaction, and its essential terms

Subject matter of the transaction: A non-arm’s length transaction whereby PJSC 
Tatneft named after V.D.Shashin (the Company) signs a Waiver Letter of 23 August 
2017 for a framework agreement of 30/05/2013 on establishing credit lines of EURO 
55,000,000 in US$ equivalent covered by Hermes expert credit agency. 

Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction:modification of 
liabilities in the Clauses 29 . 18 (Loans and Credits), 29 . 19 (Disclaimer of guarantees 
and compensation), and 29 . 22 (Transactions with own shares) of the Contract of 
30/05/2013. The guarantee provided by PJSC Tatneft named after V.D.Shashin  shall 
remain in full effect.

Transaction parties:TANECO Joint-stock Company as a Borrower, PJSC Tatneft 
named after V.D. Shashin as a Guarantor and CITIBANK EUROPE PLS UK BRANCH as 
a Documentation Agent
• Beneficiary: AO TANECO.
Interested parties: Public Joint-stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin 
as a controller of AO TANECO.

Transaction value: n/a

Due date: Until the parties fully fulfil their obligations.

Subject matter of the transaction: : A non-arm’s length transaction whereby 
PJSC Tatneft named after V.D.Shashin (the Company) signs a Waiver Letter of 23 
August 2017 under an agreement on establishing a credit line of USD 75,000,000 
covered by EKF expert credit agency on 15 November 2011.

Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations to be 
established, modified or terminated under the transaction: modification of 
liabilities in the Clauses 26.16 (Loans and Credits), 26.17 (Disclaimer of guarantees 
and compensation), and 26.20 (Transactions with own shares) of the Contract of 15 
November 2011. The guarantee provided by PJSC Tatneft named after V.D.Shashin  
shall remain in full effect.

Transaction parties: TANECO Joint-stock Company as a Borrower, PJSC Tatneft 
named after V.D. Shashin as a Guarantor and NORDEA BANK AB (PUBL) as a 
Documentation Agent
• Beneficiary: AO TANECO.
Interested parties: Public Joint-stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin 
as a controller of AO TANECO.

Transaction value: n/a

Due date: Until the parties fully fulfil their obligations.

Transaction 
date

Transaction 
approval  
date

The corporate body 
that approved or 
ratified the  
transaction

12/07/2017 

30/01/2018

PJSC Tatneft  
Board of Directors

Information about the person(s) interested in the transaction,  
subject matter of the transaction, and its essential terms

Subject mat ter of the transaction: A non-arm’s length transaction 
whereby PJSC Tatneft named after V.D.Shashin (the Company) signs a Waiver 
Letter of 12 July 2017 for a framework agreement of 15 November 2011 on 
establishing a credit line of USD 144,480,000 covered by SACE expert credit 
agency.

Substance of the transaction, including civil rights and obligations 
to be established, modified or terminated under the transaction: 
modification of liabilities in the Clauses 30.17 (Loans and Credits), 30.18 
(Disclaimer of guarantees and compensation), and 30.21 (Transactions with 
own shares) of the Contract of 15 November 2011. The guarantee provided by 
PJSC Tatneft named after V.D.Shashin  shall remain in full effect.

Transaction par ties: TANECO Joint-stock Company as a Borrower, PJSC 
Tatneft named after V.D. Shashin as a Guarantor and SOCIE TE GENER ALE as 
a Documentation Agent;
•  Beneficiar y: AO TANECO
Interested par ties: Public Joint-stock Company Tatneft named after V.D. 
Shashin as a controller of AO TANECO.

Transaction value: n/a

Due date: Until the parties fully fulfil their obligations.

2. 2.  Extraordinary transactions in the reporting year
No extraordinary transactions carried out in 2017.

The present report is to be published by the Company pursuant to the Articles 52 and 81 of the Federal Law 
on Joint-Stock Companies 208-FZ of 26/12/1995. 

The report is also to be included in the materials to be distributed among the persons entitled to participate 
the Company’s annual general meeting of shareholders for information purposes.

The  Board  of  Directors  considered  the  “Report  of  Non-arm’s  Length  Transactions  Carried  out  by  PJSC  Tat-
neft named after V.D.Shashin in 2017 “ at the meeting on April 24, 2018 and made the following resolution:

To  approve  the  “Report  of  Non-arm’s  Length  Transactions  Carried  out  by  PJSC  Tatneft  named  after 
V.D.Shashin”.

312

313

PJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREGISTER OF COMPULSORY DISCLOSED INFORMATION OF TATNEFT IN 2017

No. in 
sequence

Message content

Disclosure date

TECHNOLOGIES AND INNOVATIONS
REGISTER OF TECHNOLOGIES

Message on the disclosure of the list of affiliates of the joint-stock company on the 
internet website

09.01.2017, 03.04.2017, 03.07.2017, 03.10.2017

Information on the essential fact «On Holding the Meeting of the Board of Directors 
(Supervisory Board) of the Issuer and the Agenda Thereof»

18.01.2017,15.02.2017, 22.02.2017, 14.03.2017, 
20.04.2017, 19.05.2017, 22.05.2017, 14.06.2017, 
18.07.2017, 14.08.2017, 18.09.2017, 20.10.2017, 
30.10.2017, 22.11.2017, 18.12.2017

Brief description

Business challenge name

Summary on technological efficiency

Summary on economic efficiency, 
including in RUB million per unit 
facility or other

Implementation 
volumes in 2017

1

2

3

4

5

Innovative technologies in oil and gas exploration

Message about the procedure for access to information contained in the quarterly 
report

10.02.2017, 12.05.2017, 11.08.2017, 10.11.2017

1. Method of additional study of the structural plan of a hydrocarbon reservoir

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

Message about the essential fact «On the Particular Resolutions Adopted by the 
Board of Directors (Supervisory Board) of the Issuer»

22.02.2017, 27.02.2017, 20.03.2017, 27.04.2017, 
18.05.2017, 29.05.2017, 29.05.2017, 23.06.2017, 
23.06.2017, 24.08.2017, 28.09.2017, 26.10.2017, 
07.11.2017, 30.11.2017, 22.12.2017

Message about the essential fact «On Convening and Holding a General Meeting of 
Members (Shareholders) of the Issuer»

22.02.2017, 07.11.2017

Message about the essential fact «On the Date on Which Persons Having the Right 
to Exercise Rights Attributed to Issue-Grade Securities of the Issuer Are to Be 
Determined, including the Date on which the List of Persons Having the Right to Take 
Part in a General Meeting of the Shareholders of the Issue Is to Be Decided»

22.02.2017, 07.11.2017

Message about the essential fact «Information to Be Sent beyond the Borders of the 
Russian Federation for the Disclosure Thereof to Foreign Investors in Connection 
with the Placement or Circulation of Issue-Grade Securities of the Issuer beyond the 
Borders of the Russian Federation»  

22.02.2017, 28.02.2017, 03.04.2017, 27.04.2017, 
28.04.2017,15.05.2017, 29.06.2017

Message about disclosure of the annual accounting statements of the joint-stock 
company on the website

29.03.2017

Message about the essential fact of disclosure by the issuer of the consolidated 
accounting (financial) statements and submission of the audit opinion prepared with 
respect to such statements

03.04.2017

Message about disclosure of the intermediary accounting statements of the joint-
stock company on the website

28.04.2017, 28.07.2017, 30.10.2017

Message about disclosure of consolidated financial statements under IFRS (for 
three months that ended on March 31, 2017, for three and six months that ended on 
June 30, 2017, for three and nine months that ended on September 30, 2017)

08.06.2017, 25.08.2017, 30.11.2017

Message about the occurrence of an organization controlled by the issuer holding 
essential value for the issuer

16.06.2017

Message about the receipt by the issuer of the right to dispose of a certain number 
of votes falling on voting shares that constitute the authorized capital of a separate 
organization

16.06.2017, 27.06.2017

Message about the essential fact «Other Message»

26.06.2017

Message about the essential fact «Information on Resolutions of General Meetings»

28.06.2017, 14.12.2017

Message about the essential fact «On Profits Accrued on Issue-Grade Securities»

28.06.2017, 14.12.2017

Message about the essential fact «On the Date on Which the Persons Holding the Right 
to Exercise Rights under Registered Issue-Grade Securities Are to Be Determined»

28.06.2017, 14.12ю2017

Message about the procedure for access to information contained in the annual 
report

Message about the essential fact «On the Assignment or Change of the Issuer's 
Rating by the Rating Agency under the Concluded Agreement"

28.06.2017

19.07.2017

Message about the essential fact «On Profits Paid on Issue-Grade Securities of the 
Issuer»

11.08.2017

Message about the essential fact «On the Failure to Fulfill the Issuer's Obligations 
before the Owners of Issue-Grade Securities»

11.08.2017

Message about the essential fact «On Information Having, in the Issuer's Opinion, an 
Essential Impact on the Cost of its Issue-Grade Securities»

04.12.2017

UNDER INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS (IN THE FORM OF PRESS RELEASES AND THE PUBLICATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PURSUANT TO THE RULES OF THE LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE)

23.

24.

25.

26.

Publication of the annual financial statement under IFRS for 2016

Publication of the consolidated intermediate abbreviated financial statements under 
IFRS for three months of 2017 (nonaudited)

03.04.2017

08.07.2017

Publication of the consolidated intermediate abbreviated financial statements under 
IFRS for six months of 2017 (nonaudited)

25.08.2017

Publication of the consolidated intermediate abbreviated financial statements under 
IFRS for nine months of 2017 (nonaudited)

30.11.2017

During the development of oil slightly proven reservoir, 
a drilling-out reservoir is done with wide planned well 
spacing, choosing products through recovery wells and 
the discharge pumping of a working agent through the 
injection wells.

The proposal relates
to the gas and oil producing
industry and can be
used during the involve-
ment of nondraining
reserves of a slightly 
proven oil reservoir.

Ensures the possibility for the optimi-
zation of recovery and injection wells, 
a decrease in financial costs, and the 
exclusion of the drilling of empty and 
water wells.

EBITDA growth since the financing 
date: RUB 12.061 million

2. Technology of development of particular lenticels and reservoirs at the late phase with wells with a horizontal ending

During the development of an oil reservoir, an essential 
part of the oil reserves remains in the reservoir due to the 
incomplete coverage of productive strata with the effect 
of recovery and injection wells.

The proposal relates to 
the gas and oil producing 
industry and can be used 
during the involvement of 
nondraining reserves of a 
slightly proven reservoir.

The technology of development of 
particular lenticels and reservoirs 
at the late phase with a well with a 
horizontal ending is complex and 
provides for the use of new methods 
of oil deposit development based on 
the drilling of horizontal wells.

Innovative technologies in the construction of wells

EBITDA growth since the financing 
date: RUB 1,611 million

1. Drilling of directional wells with a small diameter for Devonian stratum

In 2017, the project “Decrease in the Cost of Construction 
of Directional Wells for Devonian Stratum by Choosing the 
Optimal Structure” was launched

Construction of wells

1)  Decrease in costs of a drilling 

1)  Decrease in the cost of a well by 

contractor.

2)  Increase in mechanical speed.
3)  Decrease in metal intensity of well 

structure.

4)  Optimization of costs for downhole 

drilling motor.

5)  Optimization of costs for solution 

service

18.2% from RUB 41.6 million to RUB 
34.0 million

2)  Increase in mechanical speed by 
55% (Vmech=25.1 m/h with an 
average of 11.3 m/h [shortening of 
drilling time, 3.6 days {1.16 million 
rubles}]).

3)  Decrease in metal intensity of well 

structure: RUB 1.16 million

4)  Optimization of costs for downhole 

drilling motor: RUB 0.3 million
5)  Optimization of costs for solution 

service: RUB 0.227 million

Well no. 329 NGDU 
Nurlatneft,
1 well NGDU 
Aznakayevskneft,
1 well (No. 52) of 
Lubochnoye
deposits
Tatneft-Samara.

Wells Nos. 8441; 
8442; 8443; and 
8430 NGDU Nur-
latneft.

3 wells (Nos. 20106,
21180, 32415 NGDU 
Almetyevneft)

2. Application of rotary steerable systems (RSS) and well logging during drilling 

The tools that make it possible to achieve the best results 
in the drilling of horizontal wells are rotary steerable 
systems accompanied by well logging during drilling

Construction of
wells

1)  Speed increase in horizontal shaft.
2)  Drilling time optimization due to 
the refusal of final well logging 
and working-through before shank 
running

1)  The actual economy was 465 
thousand rubles per 1 well.
2)  Increase in average mechanical 

speed in horizontal shaft was 260%.

3)  A Wiper trip was not performed 

Well No. 28800 
NGDU
Aznakayevskneft

during drilling.

4)  Final well logging and shaft working-

through before shank running 

Innovative technologies in oil and gas production

1. Reservoir dual completion

Application of dual completion of two and more reservoirs 
of the same well.

5% decrease in power con-
sumption by the recovery 
well fund for liquid lifting.

Application of plants for dual comple-
tions provides the following benefits:
-  Simultaneous operation of several 
development facilities (reservoirs) 
with different reservoir properties 
and oil features

-  Increase in profitability of particular 
wells due to the involvement of other 
development facilities or reservoirs 
of the same development facility 
with different reservoir properties

In Tatneft, 2,075 wells are operated 
pursuant to PDC and P & IDC technol-
ogy. The total additional production for 
wells with PDC and P & IDC since the 
beginning of plant operation amounted 
to 14.5 million tons.

In Tatneft, PDC and 
P & IDC technologies 
are implemented on 
409 wells. The total 
additional production 
for wells with PDC 
and P & IDC for 2017 
amounted to 2.095 
million tons.

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Application of advanced technologies and equipment at production of SVO

1. Vapor flow regulator RRP-100

Vapor flow regulator of RRP-100 type is designated for the 
regulation of vapor injection volumes in steam-injection 
wells of oil deposits located in regions with a moderate 
climate at a free air temperature ranging from 
– 40 to + 40 °С pursuant to GOST 16350-80.

Decrease in
operating costs.

The savings from the application of 
the consumption regulator under 
development are achieved due to 
a decrease in working hours for 
servicing, a decrease in the number 
of inspections of regulator operation, 
and a decrease in the costs for 
acquisition of expensive spare parts 
and materials.

2. Washing well shaft with aerated liquid

The presence of clay mud in a well shaft after drilling and 
the generation and depositing of CaCO3 and mechanical 
impurities on well shafts during their operation results in 
the locking and shut-down of the electrical submersible 
pumping (ESP) system.

Decrease in unit costs 
(without depreciation) for 
SVO production from RUB 
13,000 per ton to RUB 
6,500 per ton.

To solve this problem, the well shaft 
is washed before implementation of 
the pumping unit to ensure circulation 
and carry-over of impurities and sedi-
ments with aerated liquid.

Due to washing the well shaft with 
aerated liquid, unscheduled repairs of 
pumping units resulting jams of sedi-
ments of calcium carbonate, clay, and 
mechanical impurities are excluded. 
The economic effect of the realization 
of this idea is RUB 0.620 million.

3. Decrease in the number of running repairs of SVO wells due to the replacement of electrical submersible

Repairs caused by the pump choking with mechanical im-
purities that mainly consist of clay and carbonate particles 
account for over 30% of all running repairs performed on 
SVO wells. Finely divided particles coming into clearances 
of moving elements cause jams in the pump shaft, and 
various repair works (direct flushing, rotation direction 
change, etc.) are unlikely to provide the required result. 
As such, in the event of regular well reconditioning, a 
set of expensive and extended measures for cleaning 
a well shaft is performed that does not guarantee the 
subsequent failure-free operation.
Almost all the recovery of wells operating under UETsN 
(ESP System)-125 and 160 with delivery heads of 300 
and 400 meters are equipped with ESM with a capacity 
of 16 kW

Decrease in unit costs 
(without depreciation) for 
SVO production from RUB 
13,000 per ton to RUB 
6,500 per ton

To decrease the number of running 
repairs of SVO wells due to pump 
choking with mechanical impurities, 
we propose to replace ESM with a 
capacity of 12 kW and 16 kW with 
ESM with a capacity of 22 kW, which 
will ensure the reliable operation 
of the plant in abnormal operating 
conditions

Implementation of this proposal will 
make it possible to resolve the issue 
of a decrease in the number of repairs 
of SVO wells, revisions of immersed 
plants by a servicing company, the 
number of well reconditioning teams 
and the costs of downhole pumping 
equipment. The economic effect from 
the realization of this idea is RUB 0.498 
million per well

One prototype 
model of RRP-100 
was implemented in 
NGDU Nurlatneft

22 wells

78 wells

4. Use of screw pumps metal by metal manufactured by LLC Spetstekhnika-Almetyevsk on vapor cyclic wells.

At the present, vapor cyclic wells are operated on SVO 
wells. The main principle of these wells is a regular vapor 
injection after a decrease in temperature along the well 
shaft. For that, it is necessary to extract downhole pump-
ing equipment and lower tubing down for injection. The 
high content of vapor-gas mixture in vapor cyclic wells on 
ordinary pumps (ESP) causes frequent pump starvation. 
It is also necessary to perform the assembly of the hoist 
unit and to raise the downhole pumping equipment, 
resulting in additional costs.

Decrease in unit costs 
(without depreciation) for 
SVO production from RUB 
13,000 per ton to RUB 
6,500 per ton.

23 wells

To decrease the number of running 
repairs of SVO wells due to vapor in-
jection transfer, we propose perform-
ing the implementation of sucker-rod 
screw pumping units manufactured 
by LLC Spetstekhnika-Almetyevsk on 
vapor cyclic wells and performing the 
transfer for injection by extraction of 
the rotor from the stator with a motor-
ized crane.

Implementation of this proposal will 
make it possible to resolve the issue 
of a decrease in the number of repairs 
of SVP wells due to vapor injection 
transfer and a revision of immersed 
plants by a servicing company and the 
number of well reconditioning teams. 
The economic effect from the realiza-
tion of this idea is RUB 0.707 million 
per 1 well per year.

Application of advanced technologies and equipment in the automated process control system

1. Movable automatic sampler for recovery wells

The oil and gas production unit determines and 
forecasts oil water-cut based on a sample taken from a 
product stream on a well collar by a manual sampler with 
subsequent analysis in a stationary laboratory. Although 
many wells are produced “by portions,” oil water-cut and 
content may differ significantly over time. Retaining third-
party organizations, for example, LLC Tatintek, for making 
measurements, is quite expensive. The application of 
full-fledged measuring units comprising AP is not always 
justified for resolution of narrow tasks like determining 
product water-cut and taking daily samples. To decrease 
operating costs, it is proposed to install in each produc-
tion field a movable automatic sampler pursuant to GOST 
2517.

Decrease in
operating costs.

Ensuring reliable information on well 
debit.

9 items

Costs for implementation: 
RUB 374 thousand
Effect period: 9 years 
Net present value: RUB 10.128 million
DPI = 3.692 unit fraction
Recoupment period: 1 year

Decrease in
operating costs.

Ensuring the reliability of power 
resource metering.

Costs for implementation: 
RUB 15 thousand
Effect period: 8 years 
Net present value: RUB 2.379 million
DPI = 4.904 unit fraction
Recoupment period: 0.37 year

2. Ensuring the working capacity of the vapor meter

NGDU Aznakayevskneft consumes vapor from the boiler 
system of heat networks for the technological needs of 
the oil preparation shop. The commercial heat energy 
(vapor) metering station on the basis of vortex meter 
EMIS-Vikhr-200 with calculator TEKON-19 has been 
installed on the boundary of the connection to networks. 
Based on the reading of the energy quantity from the 
calculator for a month, daily regular abnormal situations 
in operation of the metering station were detected. To 
conduct measurements correctly, a single-phase gas 
medium (without liquid component) at the place of instal-
lation of the metering station is required. The only method 
to resolve this is to ensure a single-phase gas medium at 
the points of installation of metering stations. To eliminate 
reasons and to ensure a single-phase medium (vapor), 
automatic condensate discharge was proposed and 
implemented.

5

10 items

27 items

2 items

Costs for implementation: 
RUB 6 thousand
Effect period: 5 years 
Net present value: RUB 392 thousand
DPI = 1.039 unit fraction
Recoupment period: less than 1 year

Costs for implementation: 
RUB 1,040 thousand 
Effect period: 5 years
Net present value:
RUB 46,963 thousand
DPI = 1.595 unit fraction
Recoupment period: less than 1 year

3. The liquid chemical reagent feeding system and the method of reagent counting therein

The liquid chemical reagent feeding system and the 
method of reagent counting therein.

Decrease in
operating costs.

Decrease in costs for inhibitory 
protection of pipelines.

4. Optimization of the oil metering mechanism for VAT differentiation with application of a block-modular measuring system

Decrease in
operating costs.

Optimization of
operating costs.

As strategic initiatives, NGDU Prikamneft proposes to 
reconsider the oil metering mechanism for the Azevo-
Salaushskoye, Yelabuzhskoye, Zychebashskoye deposits, 
combining them in one common mechanism, the imple-
mentation of which provides for: - Starting June 1, 2016, 
the rejection of the complex service provided by contract-
ing entities and the holding of a tender for technical 
design assignment only for technical servicing (including 
POS) and metrological support of measuring tools and the 
automation equipment of flour block-modular measuring 
systems - An increase in the number of staff of NGDU 
(in aggregate for 3 projects) by 3 persons: engineer-
ing employee, maintenance technician, chemistry lab 
technician; organizing the remote access of operators of 
four block-modular measuring systems to the automated 
workplace for 24x7 monitoring of their work and launch 
of an automated sampler by a dispatch operator of the oil 
and gas production unit at 0:00 daily; the acquisition of 
NIVA vehicle on the balance of NGDU for daily attendance 
of four block-modular measuring systems by new person-
nel of NGDU; the acquisition of the second automated 
sampler for the block-modular measuring system of the 
Yelabuzhskoye deposit. Implementation of this project will 
not result in the change of oil mass calculation.

1. Acceleration of the well-control equipment assembly pursuant to the OP-4 and OP-5 scheme

Innovative technologies in supervising

In 2017, the project “Acceleration of the Well-Control 
Equipment Assembly Pursuant to the OP-4 and OP-5 
Scheme” was implemented by the Supervising Depart-
ment

Construction of wells

1.  Based on the project implementa-

tion results, the time needed for the 
well-control equipment assembly 
pursuant to the OP-4 and OP-5 
scheme decreased by 8 hours as 
compared to the standard time.
2.  The decrease in costs was RUB 

160 thousand per well.

2 wells (No. 32260 
NGDU Almetyevneft, 
No. 1076Р NGDU 
Yelkhovneft)

The well-control equipment assembly 
process pursuant to the OP-4 and 
OP-5 scheme is time consuming.
To accelerate the well-control equip-
ment assembly process pursuant to 
the OP-4 and OP-5 scheme, the tech-
nical specifications for manufacturing 
the following items were developed:
-  Blowout-prevention manifold with a 

quick-release connection

- Drill spool adaptor
-  Portable holder with concrete 

foundation The technical specifica-
tions for the assembly and operating 
action plan for assembly personnel 
have been developed.

One set of equipment was prepared 
pursuant to the technical specifica-
tions. Pilot developments were 
performed within the framework of 
the project.

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innovative technologies in pipeline transportation

innovative technologies in the retail network

-  Increase in the service life of 

pipelines up to 20 years

Up to RUB 100 thousand per km per 
annum.

134.44 km

1. Application of MPT-K tubes

A metal tube with noses from corrosion-resistant steel, 
MPT-K is a tube protected from the effect of the trans-
ported medium by an internal polyethylene sheath and 
from soil corrosion by external polymeric insulation. The 
ends of the polyethylene sheath are fastened with noses 
from corrosion-resistant steel. MPT-K are designated 
for construction of field and technological pipelines 
transporting water-cut oil of the coal-bearing type, waste 
and fresh waters.

2. Application of TPS-U tubes

A tube with an internal and external corrosion-resistant 
coating protected by a plug and sealing, TPS-U is a steel 
tube with external double-layer insulation and internal 
corrosion-resistant coating on an epoxide basis. To pro-
tect the internal area of the welded joint from corrosion, 
protective plugs with sealing elements were used. TPS-U 
are designated for the construction of pipelines with a 
reservoir pressure maintenance system and an in-field 
flow line system.

Decrease in unit costs 
for the construction and 
overhaul of water conduits 
for the RPM system.

Decrease in costs for 
the construction of oil 
pipelines.

-  Decrease in maintenance costs and 
costs for the liquidation of outbursts 
and pipeline repairs

-  Perfection of environmental condi-

tions in the areas of transportation of 
corrosive mediums

-  High degree of protection of the 
internal area of the welded joint

-  Increase in the service life of 

pipelines up to 20 years

-  Decrease in maintenance costs and 
costs for the liquidation of outbursts 
and pipeline repairs

-  Perfection of environmental condi-

tions in the areas of transportation of 
corrosive mediums

Innovative technologies in well stream preparation

Decrease in unit costs for 
processing from 
~ RUB 100 per ton of oil 
by 2%

Based on the results of pilot tests 
of the technology in the RVS-1 of 
Tikhonovskiy TP NGDU Almetyevneft, 
the volume of bottom sediments 
decreased twofold, and the additional 
volume of the extracted liquid hydro-
carbon phase (oil) was 503 m3.

Based on the calculation of the 
feasibility of the implementation of the 
technology of processing of bottom 
sediments in RVS-1 Tikhonovskiy TP 
NGDU Almetyevneft, the net
present value and annual average 
economic effect of the project are 
RU 4,293.3 thousand. Recoupment 
period: 1 year.

RVS-1 Tikhonovskiy 
TP NGDU
Almetyevneft

Innovative technologies in oil refining

1. Technology for processing bottom sediments in reservoirs

The technology is designated for processing bottom 
sediments in reservoirs for the extraction of an additional 
volume of liquid oil for the realization of and decrease in 
the quantity of sediments that decreases costs for rec-
lamation of bottom sediments. The technology provides 
for mixing bottom sediments with a diluting agent with 
the subsequent setting-out for division of the mixture into 
liquid body and sediment. The technology can be used in 
reservoirs equipped with an agitator.

1. Increase of production of KGF (kerosine-gasoil fraction)

In Yelkhov OPU, during the production of kerosine-
gasoil fraction (KGF), straight-run diesel fuel from 
atmospheric tower T-101 and light vacuum gasoil (LVG) 
from atmospheric tower T-104, section C-100, are used. 
Atmospheric gasoil from tower Т-101 contains up to 30% 
of the fraction with a boiling temperature up to 360 °С. 
By change of the technological scheme, the atmospheric 
gasoil flow was redirected to tower Т-104, which allowed 
for an increase in the recovery of LVG and, correspond-
ingly, the recovery of KGF.

Up to RUB 150 thousand per km per 
annum.

299.53 km

3. Implementation of online processing of the banking transfer system

Implementation of the system for online servicing of 
clients of the banking transfer system of Tatneft’s retail 
network on the basis of technologies of LLC Open Way 
Service to increase the efficiency of the FFS network.

Increase in the volume of
corporate sales of fuel.

1. Implementation of an automated meter reading and control system

Implementation of an automated power consumption 
metering system at FFS of the Company for the purpose 
of transfer to another tariff, which will enable a decrease 
in costs for electric power by 10%.

Decrease in
Costs

Decrease of the tariff due to the 
implementation of the automated 
meter reading and control system

Decrease in costs for electric power 
payment equal to over RUB 2.2 mil-
lion per year in aggregate for four 
branches of FFS of LLC Tatneft-FFS 
Center.

151 items of the 
automated meter 
reading and control 
system have been 
installed

2. Renovation of external and internal appearance of FFS

The design project of external appearance was developed 
and approved (32/13 dated March 13, 2017)

An increase in processing 
volumes and profit for the 
Company.

Renovated external and internal 
appearance of FFS. Raising additional 
potential clients of FFS

The efficiency assessment will be 
performed after completion of the 
promotion phase.

LLC Tatneft-FFS 
Center: 19 facilities.

The project is in the phase of personal 
account elaboration, to be completed 
in 2019. After completion of works, the 
projected economic effect beginning 
from 2019 will be RUB 70 million.

The whole retail 
chain in the Russian 
Federation

-  Management of clients, limits in 

online mode

-  Enhancement of reliability due to 
control over transactions, notifica-
tion, and feedback in online mode

-  Improvement of the quality of 

services, the ability of the quick 
implementation of new services
-  Decrease in statutory periods for 
client servicing in the banking 
transfer system

-  Extension of a range of services 
in the banking transfer system, 
including SS goods, washing, STO at 
facilities of the retail network in CBR 
for TK TN

4. Implementation of coffee machines with “live” milk and the ability to exercise remote control over equipment operation

Attracting new clients, enhancement of loyalty toward 
the brand, and increase of sales of hot drinks at FFS 
through installation of coffee machines with “live” milk 
and the ability to exercise remote control over equipment 
operation

Development of the unit
“Accompanying
service” for the sphere
“Public catering”

A centralized system of collecting, 
sequencing, and providing information 
to employees about the operation of 
coffee machines. A decrease in the 
breakdown and down time of coffee 
machines. Elimination of misuses by 
FFS personnel.

Increase of the profitability of sales of 
coffee at FFS by RUB 25.5 million.
Per 1 coffee machine: RUB 0.3

85 coffee machines 
with “live” milk have 
been installed at 
51 FFS.

Increase in production 
output

In 2017, the output of KGF was 
14,612 tons higher than the output in 
2016 by 13,846 tons, or 157.7% higher 
than the scheduled output.

The economic effect was 
RUB 58.703 million.

The project was 
100% implemented 
and completed

5. Implementation of self-service car wash

Self-service car wash

Development of the unit 
“Accompanying service” for 
the sphere “Services”

Decrease in salary costs through 
Wash process automation
Extension of service provision time 
within 24 hours.

In total, for 17 stations: 
RUB 1.105 million.
For 1 station: RUB 0.065 million.

17 stations.

Innovative Technologies in Gas Refining

1. Replacement of contact devices of the butane recovery column K-3 of gas fractionation unit GFU-2

The producing capacity of the butane recovery column 
K-3 of gas fractionation unit GFU-2 is not sufficient for 
processing the total volume of hydrocarbon fluid from 
UNTKR. Implementation of the project will enable the 
increase of the production capacity of column К-3 GFU-2 
and accept the total volume of hydrocarbon fluid from 
UNTKR for gas fractionation and load GFU-300 with an 
additional volume of NGL.

An increase in processing 
volumes and profit for the 
Company.

The actual
production capacity of column K-3 
of GFU-2 increased from 5/5 t/h to 
8 t/h. GFU-2 accepts the complete 
volume of hydrocarbon fluid, which 
allowed an increase in the volume of 
NGL being processed at GFU-300 by 
approximately 50 tons/day.

The actual profit for Q4 amounted to 
RUB 42.3 million.

100%

2.  Replacement of contact devices of columns К-101, К-201 of the unit for gas purification from hydrogen sulphide USO-1 and the increase of the diameters of pipeline 1’s flow of APG delivery to the 

gas refining plant

An increase in the volumes of associated petroleum 
gas (APG) delivered to the gas refining plant lead to 
an increase of resistance of the column equipment of 
the unit for petroleum gas purification from hydrogene 
sulphide USO-1 and, as a result, to the growth of pres-
sure in the system of gas and oil recovery of the oil and 
gas field operating divisions (NGDY), the deterioration 
of conditions for the separation of oil from gas, and the 
impossibility of reclamation of the total volume of APG 
from NGDU’s facilities.

An increase of processing 
volumes and the profit of 
the Company.

The actual difference for the column 
with a gas flow of 65 thousand m3/h 
is 0.13 kgf/cm2. Pressure during ac-
ceptance at the plant decreased from 
1.37 to 0.9 kgf/cm2.

The actual profit for Q4 amounted to 
RUB 14.712 million.

100%

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PUBLIC JOINT-STOCK COMPANY TATNEFT THROUGHOUT THE TEXT OF THE REPORT IS REFERRED TO AS

TATNEFT, TATNEFT, COMPANY.

Business Idea Auction
Autogas Fueling Station
Almetyevsk State Petroleum Institute
Anode Bed
Fuel Station
Automated Information System
Joint-Stock Company
Basin Water Management Board
Bugulma Mechanical Plant (Tatneft's structural division) 
All-Russian Society of Inventors and Innovators
Group Metering Pump Station
Group Metering Station
State Traffic Safety Inspectorate
State Complex Nature Sanctuary
Horizontal Settler
National State Standard 
Hydraulic Fracturing
Fuel & Lubricants
Hydraulic Engineering Installations
Community Center
Booster Pumping Station
Children's Holiday Camp
Children's and Youth Sports School
European Union
United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
Reinforced Concrete Tank
Closed Joint-Stock Company
Information System
Corporate Information System
Pad Pumping Station
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Corporate Social Responsibility
Horse Racing School
Minnibayevo Gas Processing Plant
Moscow Interbank Currency Exchange
Metal-Plastic Pipes
Mean Time Between Repair
Enhanced Oil Recovery
Multiphase Pump
Ministry for Emergency Situations
Oil and Gas Field Operating Division (Tatneft's structural division)
Mineral Resource Recovery Tax 
Value Added Tax
Nizhnekamsk Tire Plant CMK
Research and Development
Oil Well Tubing
Intangible assets

BIA
AGFS
ASPI
AB
FS
AIS
JSC
BVMB
BMZ
VOIR
GMPS
GMS
GIBDD
SCNS
HS
GOST
HF
F&L
HEI
CC
BPS
CHC
CYSS
EU
UNECE
RCT
CJSC
IS
CIS
PPS
KFU
CSR
HRS
MGPP
MICEX
MPP
MTBR
EOR
MPP
MES
NGDU
MRRT
VAT
NTP CMK
R&D
Tubing
ITA

320

Oil Refining and Petrochemical Plants
Oil Refinery
Oil Processing Unit
Science and Technology Center
Petrochemical Complex
Limited Liability Company
Nature Conservation Area
Pilot Operations
Production Dual Completion
Production and Injection Dual Completion
Injection Dual Completion
Dual Completion
Special Economic Zone
Maximum Permissible Concentration
Associated Petroleum Gas
Reservoir Pressure Maintenance
Polymer Coated Pipes
Power Substation
Chain Drive
Vertical Stainless Steel Tank
Result of Intellectual Activity 
Regional Youth Social Organization
Republic of Tatarstan
Russian Federation
Super Viscous Oil
Cathodic Protection Station
Corporate Governance Standard
Electronic Document Management System
Secondary Education School
Trading House
Trade Technical House
Technical Specifications
Fuel and Energy Complex
Thermal Power Plant
Delayed Coker Unit
Management Company
Light Hydrocarbon Vapor Recovery
High Sulfur Oil Treatment Facility
Oil Treatment Facility
Preliminary Water Discharge Unit

OR & PP
Refinery
OPU
STC
PCC
LLC
NCA
PO
PDC
P & IDC
IDC
DC
SEZ
MPC
APG
RPM
PCP
PS
CD
VSST
RIA
RUSO
RT
RF
SVO
CPS
CGS
EDMS
SES
TH
TTD
TS
FEC
TPP
DCU
MC
LHVR
HSOTF
OTF
PWDU
UPTZh dlya PPD Process Fluid Treatment Facility for Reservoir Pressure Maintenance (Tatneft's subsidiary)
SRU
UTNGP
AS-tires
CDH
PTC 
NGL
EIC
ECU
NPV
DPI

Sulphur Recovery Unit
TATNEFTEGAZPERERABOTKA Division (Tatneft's structural division)
All-Steel Tires
Central District Hospital
Personnel Training Center
Natural Gas Liquids
Electrical Insulating Connection
Electronic Corporate University
Net Present Value
Discounted Profitability Index

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ABOUT THE COMPANYFINANCIAL RESULTSSOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYINDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYREPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPJSC Tatneft 2017 Annual Report CONTACT INFORMATION

THE COMPANY WAS ESTABLISHED IN JANUARY 1994 FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD.
THE COMPANY WAS REGISTERED BY THE MINISTRY OF FINANCE OF THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN 
(REGISTRATION NO. 632 DATED JANUARY 21, 1994).
THE MAJOR GOAL OF THE COMPANY’S ACTIVITY IS THE RECEIPT OF PROFIT.

AUDITOR OF COMPANY’S FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS ACCORDING TO RUSSIAN AND 
INTERNATIONALSTANDARDS:
JSC PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS AUDIT
Belaya Ploshchad Business Centre
10 Butyrskiy Val St., Moscow
125047, Russian Federation
Tel.: +7 (495) 967-60-00

COMPANY’S REGISTRAR:
LLC EURO-ASIAN REGISTRAR
10 Mira St., Almetyevsk,
Republic of Tatarstan
423450, Russian Federation 
Tel.: +7 (855) 322-08-40 
Tel.: +7 (855) 330-61-18

PUBLIC JOINT-STOCK COMPANY TATNEFT

HEAD OFFICE:
75 Lenina St., Almetyevsk,
Republic of Tatarstan 423450, 
Russian Federation 
Tel.: +7 (855) 330-75-68

REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE IN MOSCOW:
17 Tverskoy Boulevard, Moscow 
123104, Russian Federation 
Tel.:  +7 (495) 937-55-78

REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE IN KAZAN:
71 Karla Marksa St.,
Republic of Tatarstan, 
Russian Federation 
Tel.: +7 (843) 533-83-12.

FOR SHAREHOLDERS:
CORPORATE SECRETARIAT
Tel.: +7 (855) 337-61-01

COMPANY WEBSITE:
HTTP://WWW.TATNEFT.RU

THE MONTH AND THE YEAR OF ISSUE     
OF THE REPORT: JUNE 2018

REPORT PREPARATION TEAM
V. A. Voskoboynikov
D. M. Gamirov
N. Ye. Dorpeko
V. A. Karpov
D. V. Kurochkin 
T. G. Malakhova 
O. M. Matveyev
R. N. Mukhamadeyev
R. A. Salakhov 
N. Z. Syubayev
Ye. A. Tikhturov
V. G. Fadeyev 
R. Kh. Khalimov 
O. A. Sharagina

DESIGN AND PRINTING
LLC PUBLICITY

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