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Powell Industries

powl · NASDAQ Industrials
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Ticker powl
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Sector Industrials
Industry Electrical Equipment & Parts
Employees 1001-5000
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FY2016 Annual Report · Powell Industries
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CHA LLENGE

2 0 1 6   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

For  69  years,  Powell  has  been  one  of  only  a  few  companies 

with  the  talent,  resources  and  capability  to  deliver  engineered 

packaged  solutions  for  the  control,  distribution  and  management 

of electrical systems — and we operate as a single-source supplier. 

Our capabilities cover a range of projects, including large offshore 

electrical  modules,  integrated  Power  Control  Rooms®,  complex 

refinery  operations,  LNG  pipelines,  light  rail  transit  systems,  and 

municipal utility substations.

P O W E L L 
H A S   B E E N   P R O V I D I N G 
U N I Q U E   S O L U T I O N S 
F O R 
U N I Q U E   N E E D S 
S I N C E   1 9 4 7.

Every  Powell  project 

is  custom  designed  and  manufactured 

according to each customer’s critical and complex requirements. In 

our world, there is no such thing as “off the shelf.” Our expertise in 

designing and delivering these sophisticated, large-scale systems  

in some of the world’s most demanding environments has fueled 

our growth in the past – and will take us into the future.

C H A N G I N G   
T I M E S ,   
U N C H A N G I N G   
V A L U E S

Brett A. Cope 

President and Chief Executive Officer

I began my term as Powell CEO on October 1, 2016. I bring to this 

position a deep appreciation for our global customers’ diverse 

needs and an understanding of Powell’s differentiators in 

providing electrical products and engineered solutions to our 

markets  — which make us the right choice to deliver critical 

electrical projects on time and on budget. While I am very 

grateful for this opportunity, I understand the responsibility it 

carries for our shareholders, our customers and our employees. 

The Year in Review

The past year presented challenging economic times, with all 

of our markets restrained by low energy prices, which led to 

diminished capital investment — a cycle expected to continue 

into the near future. 

“ After nearly seven decades in this 
business, we prepare for volatility. 
We know how to weather the down 
cycles. In fact, our goal is to view 
them as an opportunity.”

facilities and systems in place to meet and beat our strong 

performance records of the past. 

Our operations in Canada and expanded offices in Singapore 

and the Middle East are also now fully integrated into the 

Powell family, giving us exactly what we were striving for: 

expanded global presence and capability.

Poised for the Future

Our plan going forward is to continue to build on our strengths 

as a proven performer with the unique electrical-engineered 

solutions that are our trademark. Our goal is to hold on to the 

focus that has built up our body of expertise, as well as the 

responsiveness that has always been our advantage.

Our core values — putting our customers first, respecting our 

employees, maintaining a can-do attitude and holding fast to 

our commitment to improve – remain intact. 

We are committed to continuing our long history of leading 

through innovation. We will help our customers protect 

their investments by maintaining a leading edge in terms of 

reliability, intelligence and safety. 

Along with our Board of Directors, I am enthusiastic about the 

potential of Powell as we go forward, knowing that there will 

always be a need for our products, depth of engineering and 

integration know-how. We are confident that with the latest 

round of improvements we are well positioned for the next 

generation of expansion. 

We are proud to say that Powell is not going to have to 

change who we are to be a key player in the next growth 

cycle. Looking forward, we thank you for your continued 

support of and interest in Powell.

In spite of this tough environment, Powell ends the year  

on solid financial footing. After nearly seven decades in  

this business, we prepare for volatility. We know how to 

weather the down cycles. In fact, our goal is to view them  

as an opportunity.

Powell continued to invest in infrastructure improvements, 

building on the momentum of the past several years. In 2016, 

we focused on employee development, skills training and 

optimizing enterprise-wide systems for performance. 

We entered the year experiencing some operational 

challenges; today, these issues have been corrected. Our 

performance throughout 2016 shows that we are back 

on track. We are confident that we now have the teams, 

P O W E L L   R E M A I N S   A   V I T A L   C O M P A N Y   W I T H 
T H E   F O R E S I G H T   A N D   F L E X I B I L I T Y   T O 
T H R I V E   I N   N E W   E C O N O M I C   C O N D I T I O N S .

Powell today offers an international network 

components for asset management, including more 

of modern facilities and proprietary technology, 

sophisticated digitization, remote operation and 

supported by nearly 70 years of experience 

sensors to enhance reliability, performance and 

delivering custom engineered solutions and systems 

safety for customers.

for the management, control and distribution of 

electrical energy. 

Seamless Project Execution

After decades of developing close customer 

The systematic, seamless integration of diverse 

relationships, Powell has become a trusted partner. 

resources under one roof allows us to offer customers:

With streamlined operations and updated facilities, 

Proven Reliability

In industries where any shutdown can be both 

expensive and dangerous, Powell equipment and 

engineering combine to provide extremely high rates 

of performance, meeting the most exacting domestic 

we bring new levels of productivity and efficiency to 

the table, backed by a company-wide commitment 

to meeting customers’ needs. Our core strength is 

finding and developing the type of solutions that 

cannot be commoditized. 

and international standards, even in the most 

Exceptional Value

punishing environments. Despite already high levels 

Engineering is in Powell’s DNA.  Our experience – and 

of performance in our electro/mechanical products, 

in-house talent – in the field of electrical energy 

we continue to raise the bar. 

delivers added value to customers as projects 

Customer-centric Innovation

Powell has a tradition of developing new and  

better technology for packaged systems reaching 

back to 1947. Our current R&D effort focuses on 

continuing to develop automated and intelligent 

become more global, technology driven and larger 

in scale. Our knowledge and resources provide 

assurance in the areas of supply chain, operations, 

testing and field service. We are a committed and 

experienced integrator, offering our customers cost 

and time savings as well as added confidence.

CONSOLIDATED   
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

800

40

600

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Revenues
(in millions of dollars)

Income From 
Continuing Operations
(in millions of dollars)

Backlog
(in millions of dollars)

Years Ended September 30, 

2012 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016

(In thousands, except per-share data)

Consolidated Statement of Operations Data

Revenues 

Gross Profit 

Income From Continuing Operations 

Net Income 

Per-Share Data 

Continuing Operations Earnings 

Discontinued Operations Earnings 

Diluted Earnings 

Consolidated Balance Sheet Data 

Working Capital 

Total Assets 

Long-Term Debt 

Total Stockholders’ Equity 

$ 690,741 

$ 640,867 

$ 647,814 

$ 661,858 

132,803 

28,743 

29,657 

2.41 

0.08 

2.49 

215,533 

448,312 

4,355 

310,103 

138,492 

39,739 

42,076 

3.32 

0.19 

3.51 

189,277 

530,903 

3,616 

355,226 

125,474 

19,620 

29,224 

1.62 

0.80 

2.42 

199,228 

541,443 

3,200 

371,097 

108,261 

9,439 

9,439 

0.79 

— 

0.79 

172,147 

468,824 

2,800 

333,262 

$565,243

106,205

15,510

15,510

1.36

—

1.36

185,892

462,516

2,400

335,317

UNITED STATES  
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
Washington, D.C. 20549 

Form 10-K 

(Mark One)  
  ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 

1934  

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016  
OR  
  TRANSITION  REPORT  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION  13  OR  15(d)  OF  THE  SECURITIES  EXCHANGE 

ACT OF 1934  

Commission File Number 001-12488 

Powell Industries, Inc. 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 

Delaware 
(State or other jurisdiction of 
incorporation or organization) 

8550 Mosley Road 
Houston, Texas 
(Address of principal executive offices) 

88-0106100 
(I.R.S. Employer 
Identification No.) 

77075-1180 
(Zip Code) 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 
(713)  944-6900 
Securities registered pursuant to section 12(b) of the Act: 

    Title of each class:                                                                      Name of each exchange on which registered: 

 Common Stock, par value $.01 per share                                                                NASDAQ Global Market 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of Act: 
None 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.      Yes       No 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.      Yes      No 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such 
filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Date File 
required  to  be  submitted  and  posted  pursuant  to  Rule 405  of  Regulation S-T  (§232.405  of  this  chapter)  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or  for  such 
shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes  No 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§232.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein 
and will not be contained, to the best of the registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of 
this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.     

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. 

See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): 
 Large accelerated filer 

    Smaller reporting company 

 Non-accelerated filer 

 Accelerated filer 

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).  Yes   No 
The  aggregate  market  value  of  the  common  stock  held  by  non-affiliates  of  the  registrant  was  approximately  $339  million  as  of  March 31, 
2016, based upon the closing price on the NASDAQ Global Market on that date.  For purposes of the calculation above only, all directors, executive 
officers and beneficial owners of 5% or more are considered to be “affiliates.” 

At December 2, 2016, there were 11,411,638 outstanding shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share. 

Portions of the registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2017 annual meeting of stockholders to be filed not later than 120 days after 
September 30, 2016, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K.  

Documents Incorporated By Reference 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
                            
             
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
POWELL INDUSTRIES, INC. 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 

   Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements; Risk Factors ............................................................  

3 

Page 

Item 1. 
Item 1A. 
Item 1B. 
Item 2. 
Item 3. 
Item 4. 

Item 5. 
Item 6. 
Item 7. 
Item 7A. 
Item 8. 
Item 9. 
Item 9A. 
Item 9B. 

PART I 
   Business ........................................................................................................................................................................  
   Risk Factors ..................................................................................................................................................................  
   Unresolved Staff Comments .........................................................................................................................................  
   Properties ......................................................................................................................................................................  
   Legal Proceedings .........................................................................................................................................................  
   Mine Safety Disclosures ...............................................................................................................................................  

PART II 
   Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities ...  
   Selected Financial Data ................................................................................................................................................  
   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations .......................................  
   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk .......................................................................................  
   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data .............................................................................................................  
   Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure .......................................  
   Controls and Procedures ...............................................................................................................................................  
   Other Information .........................................................................................................................................................  

Item 10. 
Item 11. 
Item 12. 
Item 13. 
Item 14. 

PART III 
   Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance ............................................................................................  
   Executive Compensation ..............................................................................................................................................  
   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters .....................  
   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence ..............................................................  
   Principal Accountant Fees and Services .......................................................................................................................  

PART IV 
   Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules ................................................................................................................  
Item 15. 
Signatures .........................................................................................................................................................................................  

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6 
10 
11 
11 
11 

11 
14 
15 
24 
25 
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50 
50 

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51 
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51 

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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS; 
RISK FACTORS 

Unless otherwise indicated, all references to “we,” “us,” “our,” “Powell” or “the Company” include Powell Industries, Inc. and its 
consolidated subsidiaries.  

Forward-Looking Statements 

This Annual Report on Form 10-K (Annual Report) includes forward-looking statements based on our current expectations, which are 
subject  to  risks  and  uncertainties.  Forward-looking  statements  include  information  concerning  future  results  of  operations  and 
financial  condition.  Statements  that  contain  words  such  as  “believes,”  “expects,”  “anticipates,”  “intends,”  “estimates,”  “continue,” 
“should,”  “could,”  “may,”  “plan,”  “project,”  “predict,”  “will”  or  similar  expressions  may  be  forward-looking  statements.  These 
forward-looking  statements  are  subject  to  risks  and  uncertainties,  and  many  factors  could  affect  the  future  financial  results  and 
condition of the Company. Factors that may have a material effect on our revenues, expenses and operating results include adverse 
business or  market conditions, our ability to  meet our customers’  scheduling requirements, our customers’ financial  conditions and 
their ability to secure financing to support current and future projects, the availability and cost of materials from suppliers, availability 
of  skilled  labor  force,  adverse  competitive  developments  and  changes  in  customer  requirements  as  well  as  those  circumstances 
discussed under “Item 1A. Risk Factors,” below. Accordingly, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by 
the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report. Any forward-looking statements made by or on our behalf are made 
pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. 

The forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report are based on current assumptions that we will continue to develop, 
market,  manufacture  and  ship  products  and  provide  services  on  a  competitive  and  timely  basis;  that  economic  and  competitive 
conditions in our markets will not change in a materially adverse way; that we will accurately identify and meet customer needs for 
products and services; that we will be able to hire and retain skilled laborers and key employees; that our products and capabilities will 
remain  competitive;  that  the  financial  markets  and  banking  systems  will  remain  stable  and  availability  of  credit  will  continue;  that 
risks  related  to  shifts  in  customer  demand  are  minimized  and  that  there  will  be  no  material  adverse  change  in  the  operations  or 
business of the Company. Assumptions relating to these factors involve judgments that are based on available information, which may 
not be complete, and are subject to changes in many factors beyond the Company’s control that can materially affect results. Because 
of these and other factors that affect our operating results, past financial performance should not be considered an indicator of future 
performance, and investors should not use historical trends to anticipate results or trends in future periods. 

3 

 
 
 
Item 1. Business 

Overview 

PART I 

Powell Industries, Inc. was incorporated in the state of Delaware in 2004 as a successor to a Nevada company incorporated in 1968. 
The Nevada corporation was the successor to a company founded by William E. Powell in 1947, which merged into the Company in 
1977. We are headquartered in Houston, Texas, and our major subsidiaries, all of which are wholly owned, include: Powell Electrical 
Systems, Inc.; Powell (UK) Limited; Powell Canada Inc. and Powell Industries International, B.V.  

Our website is powellind.com. We make available, free of charge on or through our website, copies of our Annual Reports on Form 
10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to 
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange  Act of 1934 as soon as is reasonably  practicable after  we electronically file such 
material with, or furnish it to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).  Additionally, all of our reports filed with the SEC are 
available via their website at http://www.sec.gov, or may be read and copied at the SEC Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, 
Washington, DC 20549. 

We develop design, manufacture and service custom-engineered equipment and systems for the distribution, control and monitoring of 
electrical  energy  designed  to  (1) distribute,  control  and  monitor  the  flow  of  electrical  energy  and  (2)  provide  protection  to  motors, 
transformers  and  other  electrically  powered  equipment.  Our  principal  products  include  integrated  power  control  room  substations 
(PCRs®), custom-engineered modules, electrical houses (E-Houses), traditional and arc-resistant distribution switchgear and control 
gear, medium-voltage circuit breakers, monitoring and control communications systems, motor control centers and bus duct systems. 
These  products  are  designed  for  application  voltages  ranging  from  480  volts  to  38,000  volts  and  are  used  in  oil  and  gas  refining, 
offshore oil and gas production, petrochemical, pipeline, terminal,  mining and  metals, light rail traction power, electric utility, pulp 
and  paper  and  other  heavy  industrial  markets.  Our  product  scope  includes  designs  tested  to  meet  both  U.S. standards  (ANSI)  and 
international  standards  (IEC).  We  assist  customers  by  providing  value-added  services  such  as  spare  parts,  field  service  inspection, 
installation,  commissioning,  modification  and  repair,  retrofit  and  retrofill  components  for  existing  systems  and  replacement  circuit 
breakers  for  switchgear  that  is  obsolete  or  that  is  no  longer  produced by  the  original  manufacturer.  We  seek  to  establish  long-term 
relationships with the end users of our systems as well as the design and construction engineering firms contracted by those end users. 

References to Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015 and Fiscal 2014 used throughout this Annual Report relate to our fiscal years ended September 
30, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. 

Revenues  from  customers  located  in  the  United  States  of  America  (U.S.)  accounted  for  approximately  72%,  72%  and  56%  of  our 
consolidated  revenues  for  Fiscal  2016,  2015  and  2014,  respectively.  Revenues  from  customers  located  in  Canada  accounted  for 
approximately 14%, 15% and 21% of consolidated revenues for Fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.  Approximately 61% of our 
long-lived assets were located in the U.S. at September 30, 2016, with 36% of long-lived assets located in Canada and 3% of long-
lived  assets  located  in  the  United  Kingdom  (U.K.).    Detailed  geographic  information  is  included  in  Note L  of  the  Notes  to 
Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report.  

In January 2014, we sold our wholly owned subsidiary Transdyn Inc. (Transdyn).  We have presented the results of these operations as 
income from discontinued operations, net of tax, in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.  Additionally, all current 
and historical financial information presented in this Annual Report excludes the financial information for Transdyn or presents it as 
discontinued  operations  where  applicable.    For  more  information  about  this  disposition,  see  Note  N  of  the  Notes  to  Consolidated 
Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report.  

Customers and Markets 

Our principal customers are sophisticated users of large amounts of electrical energy that typically require a complex combination of 
electrical components and systems. These customers and their industries include oil and gas refining, offshore oil and gas production, 
petrochemical,  pipeline,  terminal,  mining  and  metals,  light  rail  traction  power,  electric  utility,  pulp  and  paper  and  other  industrial 
markets. 

Products and services are principally sold directly to the end user or to an engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) firm on 
behalf of the end user. Each project is specifically engineered and manufactured to meet the exact specifications and requirements of 
the individual customer. Powell’s expertise is in the design and engineering, manufacturing, project management and integration of 
the various systems into a single custom-engineered deliverable. We market and sell our products and services,  which are typically 
awarded  in  competitive  bid  situations,  to  a  wide  variety  of  customers,  governmental  agencies,  markets  and  geographic  regions. 
Contracts often represent large-scale and complex projects with an individual customer. By their nature, these projects are typically 

4 

 
nonrecurring. Thus, multiple and/or continuous projects of similar magnitude with the same customer may vary. As such, the timing 
of large project awards may cause material fluctuations in revenues and gross margins. 

Due to the  nature and timing of large projects, a significant percentage of revenues in  a given period  may result  from one specific 
contract  or  customer.  Although  we  could  be  adversely  impacted  by  a  significant  reduction  in  business  volume  from  a  particular 
industry, we do not believe the loss of any specific customer would have a material adverse effect on our business. However, from 
time to time, an individual manufacturing facility may have significant volume from one particular customer which would be material 
to that facility.  No customer accounted for more than 10% of our revenues in Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015 or Fiscal 2014.   

Competition  

We strive to be the supplier of choice for custom-engineered system solutions and services to a variety of customers and markets. Our 
activities are predominantly in the oil and gas and the electric utility industries, but also include other markets where customers need 
to manage, monitor and control large amounts of electrical energy. The majority of our business is in support of capital investment 
projects  that  are  highly  complex  and  competitively  bid.  Our  customized  systems  are  designed  to  meet  the  specifications  of  our 
customers.  Each  system  is  designed,  engineered  and  manufactured  to  the  specific  requirements  of  the  particular  application.  We 
consider  our  engineering,  project  management,  systems  integration  and  technical  support  capabilities  vital  to  the  success  of  our 
business.  

We  believe  our products  and  services,  integration  capabilities,  technical  and  project  management  strengths,  application  engineering 
expertise  and  specialty  contracting  experience,  together  with  our  responsiveness  and  flexibility  to  the  needs  of  our  customers  and 
financial  strength,  give  us  a  sustainable  competitive  advantage  in  our  markets.  We  compete  with  a  small  number  of  multinational 
competitors that sell to a broad industrial and geographic  market and  with smaller, regional competitors  that typically  have limited 
capabilities and scope of supply. Our principal competitors include ABB, Eaton, General Electric Company, Schneider and Siemens. 
The competitive factors used during bid evaluation by our customers vary from project to project and may include technical support 
and application expertise, engineering and manufacturing capabilities, equipment rating, delivered value, scheduling and price. While 
projects are typically non-recurring, a significant portion of our business is from repeat customers and many times involves third-party 
EPC firms hired by the end user and with which we also have long and established relationships.  Ultimately, our competitive position 
is dependent upon our ability to provide quality custom-engineered products, services and systems on a timely basis at a competitive 
price. 

Backlog 

Backlog  represents  the  dollar  amount  of  revenue  that  we  expect  to  realize  from  work  to  be  performed  on  uncompleted  contracts, 
including  new  contractual  agreements  on  which  work  has  not  begun.  Our  methodology  for  determining  backlog  may  not  be 
comparable to the methodology used by other companies. Orders included in our backlog are represented by customer purchase orders 
and contracts, which we believe to be firm. Our backlog at September 30, 2016 totaled $291.4 million compared to $441.4 million at 
September 30, 2015. We anticipate that approximately $228 million of Fiscal 2016 ending backlog will be fulfilled during our fiscal 
year ending September 30, 2017.  Backlog may not be indicative of future operating results as orders in our backlog may be cancelled 
or modified by our customers. 

Raw Materials and Suppliers 

The principal raw  materials  used in our operations include steel, copper and aluminum and various electrical components. Material 
costs  represented  47%  and  46%  of  revenues  in  Fiscal  2016  and  Fiscal  2015,  respectively.    Unanticipated  changes  in  material 
requirements, disruptions in supplies or price increases could impact production costs and affect our consolidated results of operations. 

Our supply base for certain key components and raw materials is limited.  Changes in our design to accommodate similar components 
from  other  suppliers  could  be  implemented  to  resolve  a  supply  problem  related  to  a  sole-sourced  component.  In  this  circumstance, 
supply problems could result in delays in our ability to meet commitments to our customers. We believe that sources of supply for raw 
materials and components are generally sufficient, and  we do not believe a shortage of materials  will cause any  significant adverse 
impact in the future. While we are not dependent on any one supplier for the majority of our raw materials, we are highly dependent 
on  our  suppliers  in  order  to  meet  commitments  to  our  customers.  We  have  not  experienced  significant  or  unusual  issues  in  the 
purchase of key raw materials or components in the past three fiscal years.   

Our  business  is  subject  to  the  effects  of  changing  material  prices.  During  the  last  three  fiscal  years,  we  have  not  experienced 
significant  price  volatility  for  raw  materials  or  component  parts  used  in  the  production  of  our  products.  While  the  cost  outlook  for 
commodities used in the production of our products is not certain, we believe we can manage this volatility through contract pricing 

5 

 
adjustments,  with  material-cost predictive estimating and by actively pursuing internal cost reduction efforts. We did not enter into 
any derivative contracts to hedge our exposure to commodity price changes in Fiscal 2016, 2015 or 2014. 

Employees 

At September 30, 2016, we had 2,323 full-time employees located primarily in the United States, Canada and the U.K. Our employees 
are not represented by unions, and we believe that our relationship with our employees is good. 

Intellectual Property 

While  we  are  the  holder  of  various  patents,  trademarks,  servicemarks,  copyrights  and  licenses,  we  do  not  consider  any  individual 
intellectual property to be material to our consolidated business operations. 

Item 1A. Risk Factors 

Our business is subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the most significant risks and uncertainties 
described below. Additional risks and uncertainties not known to us or not described below may also impair our business operations. 
If any of the following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition, cash flows and results of operations could be harmed and 
we  may  not  be  able  to  achieve  our  goals.  This  Annual  Report  also  includes  statements  reflecting  assumptions,  expectations, 
projections,  intentions  or  beliefs  about  future  events  that  are  intended  as  “forward-looking  statements”  under  the  Private  Securities 
Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and should be read in conjunction with the discussion under “Forward-Looking Statements,” above. 

Due to the cyclical nature of the oil and gas industry, our business may be adversely impacted by extended periods of low oil or gas 
prices or unsuccessful exploration efforts which may decrease our customers’ spending and therefore our results in the future. 

Oil and gas prices have declined from 2014 levels and are expected to remain unpredictable.  This decline in oil and gas prices has had 
a  negative  effect  on  our  markets  and  led  to  the  reduction  of  projects  available  and  thus  reduced  our  backlog  of  projects.    These 
unfavorable commodity prices have caused oil and gas companies to change their strategies, delay and/or cancel projects.  The price 
for oil and gas can be influenced by  many  factors, including global economic  growth, inventory levels and supply and demand for 
these  commodities.    These  factors  could  cause  oil  and  gas  prices  to  remain  depressed  or  decrease  further,  which  could  result  in  a 
continued decrease in customer projects that could adversely impact our operations.  Continued periods of reduced oil and gas prices 
could negatively impact our consolidated results of operations, cash flows and financial position and would likely result in operating 
losses and could result in impairment losses on our long-lived assets. 

Economic uncertainty and financial market conditions may impact our customer base, suppliers and backlog. 

Various  factors  drive  demand  for  our  products  and  services,  including  the  price  and  demand  for  oil  and  gas,  capital  expenditures, 
economic  forecasts  and  financial  markets.  Uncertainty  regarding  these  factors  could  impact  our  customers  and  severely  impact  the 
demand  for  projects  and  orders  for  our  products  and  services.    If  one  or  more  of  our  suppliers  or  subcontractors  experiences 
difficulties that result in a reduction or interruption in supply to us, or they fail to meet our manufacturing requirements, our business 
could  be  adversely  impacted  until  we  are  able  to  secure  alternative  sources.    Additionally,  the  loss  of  significant  volume  from  one 
particular customer at one of  our facilities could  materially impact  that facility. Furthermore, our ability to  maintain  or expand our 
business would be limited in the future if we are unable to maintain or increase our bonding capacity or our credit facility on favorable 
terms or at all. These disruptions could lead to reduced demand for our products and services, could materially impact our business, 
financial condition, cash flows and results of operations and could potentially impact the trading price of our common stock. 

Our  stock  price  could  decline  or  fluctuate  significantly  due  to  unforeseen  circumstances.  These  fluctuations  may  cause  our 
stockholders to incur losses. 

Our stock price could fluctuate or decline from quarter to quarter due to a variety of factors including, but not limited to, the timing 
and  cancellation  of  projects,  changes  in  our  estimated  costs  to  complete  projects,  or  failure  of  our  operating  results  to  meet  the 
expectations of securities analysts or investors  which could reduce investor confidence. Additionally,  we are required to assess and 
report on our internal controls each year.  Findings of inadequate or failed internal controls could reduce investor confidence in the 
reliability of our financial information.  These factors could adversely affect our operating results and the trading price of our common 
stock could decline significantly. 

6 

 
 
Our backlog is subject to unexpected adjustments and cancellations and, therefore, may not be a reliable indicator of our future 
earnings. 

We have a backlog of uncompleted contracts.  Backlog represents the dollar amount of revenue that we expect to realize from work to 
be  performed  on  uncompleted  contracts,  including  new  contractual  agreements  on  which  work  has  not  begun.  From  time  to  time, 
projects are cancelled that appeared to have a high certainty of going forward at the time the order was recorded. In the event of a 
project cancellation, or modification, we may be reimbursed for certain costs but may not have a contractual right to the total revenue 
reflected in our backlog. In addition to our being unable to recover certain direct costs, cancelled projects may also result in additional 
unrecoverable  costs  due  to  the  underutilization  of  our  assets.    Accordingly,  the  amounts  recorded  in  backlog  may  not  be  a  reliable 
indicator of our future earnings. 

The use of percentage-of-completion accounting on our fixed-price contracts could result in volatility in our results of operations. 

As  discussed  in  “Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis  of  Financial  Condition  and  Results  of  Operations —  Critical  Accounting 
Policies and Estimates” and in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report, the majority 
of our revenues are recognized on the percentage-of-completion method of accounting. Under the percentage-of-completion method of 
accounting,  revenues  are  recognized  as  work  is  performed  and  costs  are  incurred.  The  revenue  earned  to  date  is  calculated  by 
multiplying  the  total  contract  price  by  the  percentage  of  performance  to  date,  which  is  based  on  total  costs  or  total  labor  dollars 
incurred to date compared to the total estimated costs or total labor dollars estimated at completion. The method used to determine the 
percentage of completion is typically the cost method, unless the labor method is a more accurate method of measuring the progress of 
the project. Application of the percentage-of-completion method of accounting requires the use of estimates of costs to be incurred for 
the  performance  of  the  contract.  The  cost  estimation  process  is  based  upon  the  professional  knowledge  and  experience  of  our 
management teams, engineers, project managers and financial professionals. Contract losses are recognized in full when determined, 
and estimates of revenue and cost to complete are adjusted based on ongoing reviews of estimated contract performance. Previously 
recorded estimates are adjusted as the project progresses and circumstances change. In certain circumstances, it is possible that such 
adjustments to costs and revenues could have a significant impact on our operating results for any fiscal quarter or year.  

The majority of our contracts contain performance obligations that may subject us to penalties or additional liabilities. 

Most of our customer contracts have schedule and performance obligation clauses that, if we fail to meet them, could subject us to 
penalty provisions, liquidated damages or claims against our outstanding letters of credit or performance bonds.  In addition, some 
customer  contracts  stipulate  protection  against  our  gross  negligence  or  willful  misconduct.    Each  individual  contract  defines  the 
conditions  under  which the customer  may  make a claim against  us.  It is possible that adjustments arising from  such  claims, or our 
failure to manage our contract risk, may not be covered by insurance and could have a significant impact on our operating results for 
any fiscal quarter or year. 

Fluctuations in the price and supply of materials used to manufacture our products may reduce our profits and could materially 
impact our ability to meet commitments to our customers. 

Our  material  costs  represented  47%  of  our  consolidated  revenues  for  Fiscal  2016.  Unanticipated  increases  in  raw  material 
requirements, changes in supplier availability or price increases could increase production costs and adversely affect profitability as 
fixed-price  contracts  may  prohibit  our  ability  to  charge  the  customer  for  the  increase  in  raw  material  prices.  We  purchase  a  wide 
variety of materials and component parts from various suppliers to manufacture our products, including steel, aluminum, copper and 
various components.  Our supply base for certain key components and raw materials is limited and may come from a single supplier. 
If we are unable to obtain key components and raw materials from these suppliers, the key components and raw materials may not be 
readily  available  from  other  suppliers  or  available  with  acceptable  terms.    Our  success  depends  on  our  ability  to  meet  customer 
commitments and could be negatively impacted if a supplier experiences a disruption or discontinuance in their operations.  The time 
and  effort  associated  with  the  selection  and  qualification  of  a  new  supplier  and  changes  in  our  design  to  accommodate  similar 
components  from  other  suppliers  could  be  significant.      Additionally,  we  rely  on  certain  competitors  for  key  materials  used  in  our 
products.  This could put us at risk if the relationships change or become adversarial. 

Our industry is highly competitive.  

Some  of  our  competitors  are  significantly  larger  and  have  substantially  greater  resources  around  the  world  such  as  engineering, 
manufacturing and marketing resources. Competition in the industry depends on a number of factors, including the number of projects 
available, technical ability, production capacity, location and price.  Certain of our competitors  may  have lower cost  structures and 
may,  therefore,  be  able  to  provide  their  products  or  services  at  lower  prices  than  we  are  able  to  provide.  Similarly,  we  cannot  be 
certain that we will be able to maintain or enhance our competitive position within our industry, maintain our customer base at current 
levels, increase our customer base or continue to provide technologically superior products at a competitive price.  New companies 
may enter the markets in which we compete, or industry consolidation may occur, further increasing competition in our markets. Our 

7 

 
failure to compete effectively could adversely affect future sales and have a material impact on our business model, financial position 
and our consolidated results of operations. 

Our  operations  could  be  adversely  impacted  by  the  effects  of  government  regulations,  including  regulations  related  to  conflict 
minerals. 

Changes in policy, laws or regulations, including oil and gas exploration and development activities and decisions by customers and 
other industry participants could reduce demand for our products and services, which would have a negative impact on our operations. 
Various regulations have been implemented around the world related to safety and certification requirements applicable to oil and gas 
drilling  and  production  activities  and  we  cannot  predict  whether  operators  will  be  able  to  satisfy  these  requirements.  Further,  we 
cannot predict future changes in any country in which we operate and how those changes may affect our ability to perform projects in 
those regions.  

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act requires disclosure of use of "conflict" minerals mined from the 
Democratic Republic of Congo and adjoining countries and our efforts to prevent the use of such minerals. We may incur significant 
costs associated with the compliance with SEC reporting and due diligence requirements.  In our industry, conflict minerals are most 
commonly found in metals. As there may be only a limited number of suppliers offering "conflict free" metals, we cannot be sure that 
we  will  be  able  to  obtain  necessary  metals  in  sufficient  quantities  or  at  competitive  prices.  Also,  we  may  face  challenges  with  our 
customers and suppliers if we are unable to sufficiently verify that the metals used in our products are "conflict free.” 

Changes in tax laws and regulations may change our effective tax rate and could have a material effect on our financial results. 

We are subject to income taxes in the United States and numerous foreign jurisdictions. A change in tax laws, deductions or credits, 
treaties  or  regulations,  or  their  interpretation,  in  the  countries  in  which  we  operate  could  result  in  a  higher  tax  rate  on  our  pre-tax 
income, which could have a material impact on our net income and cash flows from operations. We are regularly under audit by tax 
authorities, and our tax estimates and tax positions could be materially affected by  many  factors including the final outcome of tax 
audits and related litigation, the introduction of new tax accounting standards, legislation, regulations and related interpretations, our 
global  mix  of  earnings,  the  extent  to  which  deferred  tax  assets  are  realized  and  changes  in  uncertain  tax  positions.  A  significant 
increase in our tax rate could have a material effect on our profitability. 

Our  international  operations  expose  us  to  risks  that  are  different  from,  or  possibly  greater  than,  the  risks  we  are  exposed  to 
domestically and may adversely affect our operations. 

Revenues  with  customers  located  outside  of  the  U.S.,  including  sales  from  our  operations  in  the  U.K.  and  Canada,  accounted  for 
approximately 28% of our consolidated revenues in Fiscal 2016. While our manufacturing facilities are located in developed countries 
with historically stable operating and fiscal environments, our consolidated results of operations, cash flows and financial condition 
could be adversely affected by a number of factors, including:  political and economic instability; social unrest, acts of terrorism, force 
majeure,  war  or  other  armed  conflict;  the  pending  exit  of  the  U.K.  from  the  European  union;  inflation;  currency  fluctuations, 
devaluations and conversion restrictions; governmental activities that limit or disrupt markets, restrict payments or limit the movement 
of  funds  and  trade  restrictions  or  economic  embargoes  imposed  by  the  U.S.  or  other  countries.    Additionally,  the  compliance  with 
foreign  and  domestic  import  and  export  regulations  and  anti-corruption  laws,  such  as  the  U.S.  Foreign  Corrupt  Practices  Act,  or 
similar  laws  of  other  jurisdictions  outside  the  United  States,  could  adversely  impact  our  ability  to  compete  for  contracts  in  such 
jurisdictions. Moreover, the violation of such laws or regulations could result in severe penalties including monetary fines, criminal 
proceedings and suspension of export privileges. 

Our operating results may vary significantly from quarter to quarter.  

Our  quarterly  results  may  be  materially  and  adversely  affected  by  a  number  of  factors,  including:  changes  in  estimates  relating  to 
revenues, costs, project scheduling; the timing and volume of work under new agreements; changes in existing customer schedules; 
general economic conditions; the spending patterns of customers; variations in the margins of projects performed during any particular 
quarter;  losses  experienced  in  our  operations  not  otherwise  covered  by  insurance;  a  change  in  the  demand  or  production  of  our 
products  and  our  services  caused  by  severe  weather  conditions;  a  change  in  the  mix  of  our  customers,  contracts  and  business; 
increases  in  design  and  manufacturing  costs;  the  ability  of  customers  to  pay  their  invoices  owed  to  us  and  disagreements  with 
customers  related  to  project  performance  on  delivery.    Accordingly,  our  operating  results  in  any  particular  quarter  may  vary 
significantly and may not be indicative of future results. 

8 

 
 
The departure of key personnel could disrupt our business. 

We depend on the continued efforts of our executive officers, senior management and other key professionals. We cannot be certain 
that any individual will continue in such capacity for any particular period of time. The loss of key personnel, or the inability to hire 
and retain qualified employees, could negatively impact our ability to perform and manage our business. 

Our business requires skilled labor and we may be unable to attract and retain qualified employees. 

Our ability to maintain our productivity and profitability may be limited by our ability to employ, train and retain personnel necessary 
to meet our requirements. We may experience shortages of qualified personnel such as engineers, project managers and select skilled 
trades. We cannot be certain that we will be able to maintain an adequate skilled labor force or key technical personnel necessary to 
operate efficiently and to support our growth strategy and operations.  We cannot be certain that our labor expenses will not increase 
as a result of a shortage in the supply of skilled and technical personnel. Labor shortages or increased labor costs could impair our 
ability  to  maintain  our  business,  meet  customer  commitments  or  grow  our  revenues,  and  may  adversely  impact  our  results  of 
operations. 

Actual  and  potential  claims,  lawsuits  and  proceedings  could  ultimately  reduce  our  profitability  and  liquidity  and  weaken  our 
financial condition. 

We could be named as a defendant in future legal proceedings that claim damages in connection with the operation of our business. 
Most of the actions against us arise out of the normal course of our performing services or manufacturing equipment. From time to 
time, we may be a plaintiff in legal proceedings against customers in which we seek to recover payment of contractual amounts due to 
us, as well as claims for increased costs incurred by us. When appropriate, we establish provisions against certain legal exposures, and 
we  adjust  such  provisions  from  time  to  time  according  to  ongoing  developments  related  to  each  exposure,  as  well  as  any  potential 
recovery  from  our  insurance,  if  applicable.  If,  in  the  future,  our  assumptions  and  estimates  related  to  such  exposures  prove  to  be 
inadequate  or  wrong,  or  our  insurance  coverage  is  insufficient,  our  consolidated  results  of  operations,  cash  flows  and  financial 
condition could be adversely affected. In addition, claims, lawsuits and proceedings may harm our reputation or divert management 
resources away from operating our business. 

Quality problems with our products could harm our reputation and erode our competitive position. 

The success of our business depends upon the quality of our products and our relationships with customers.  In the event that one of 
our products fails to meet our customers' standards or to operate effectively, our reputation could be harmed, which would adversely 
affect  our  marketing  and  sales  efforts.    We  provide  warranties  to  our  customers  for  our  products  and  the  cost  to  satisfy  customer 
warranty claims, which may include, among other things, costs for the repair or replacement of products, could adversely impact our 
results of operations.  

A failure in our business systems or cyber security attacks on any of our facilities, or those of third parties, could adversely affect 
our business and our internal controls.  

Our organization is dependent upon the proper functioning of our business systems that support our production, engineering, human 
resources, estimating, finance, and project management functions. If any of our financial, operational, or other data processing systems 
fail or have other significant shortcomings due to natural disaster, power loss or telecommunications failures or other similar events, 
our  business  or  results  of  operations  could  be  adversely  affected.    In  addition,  despite  implementation  of  security  measures,  our 
business  systems  may  be  vulnerable  to  computer  viruses,  cyber-attacks  and  other  unauthorized  access;  and  these  security  breaches 
could result in a disruption to our operations or in legal claims or proceedings.  A  material network breach of our business systems 
could involve the theft of intellectual property, financial data, employee data, or customer data  which  may be used by competitors.  
We rely on third-party systems which could also suffer operational system failure or cyber-attacks.  Any of these occurrences could 
disrupt our business, result in potential liability or reputational damage or otherwise have an adverse effect on our business or results 
of operations. 

We  carry  insurance  against  many  potential  liabilities,  but  our  management  of  risk  may  leave  us  exposed  to  unidentified  or 
unanticipated risks. 

Although  we  maintain  insurance  policies  with  respect  to  our  related  exposures,  including  certain  casualty,  property,  business 
interruption,  self-insured  medical  and  dental  programs,  these  policies  contain  deductibles,  self-insured  retentions  and  limits  of 
coverage.  We  estimate  our  liabilities  for  known  claims  and  unpaid  claims  and  expenses  based  on  information  available  as  well  as 
projections  for  claims  incurred  but  not  reported.  However,  insurance  liabilities,  some  of  which  are  self-insured,  are  difficult  to 
estimate due to various factors. If any of our insurance policies or programs are not effective in mitigating our risks, we may incur 
losses that are  not covered by our insurance policies,  subject to deductibles, or that exceed our estimated accruals or our insurance 

9 

 
policy limits and could adversely impact our consolidated results of operations, cash flows and financial position.  In addition, we may 
not be able to continue to obtain insurance at commercially reasonable rates or may be faced with liabilities not covered by insurance 
such as, but not limited to, environmental contamination or terrorist attacks. 

Changes in and compliance with environmental laws could adversely impact our financial results.  

Private lawsuits or enforcement actions by federal, state, provincial or foreign regulatory agencies may materially increase our costs. 
Certain environmental laws may make us potentially liable for the remediation of contamination at or emanating from our properties 
or facilities. Although we seek to obtain indemnities against liabilities relating to historical contamination at the facilities we own or 
operate,  we  cannot  provide  any  assurance  that  we  will  not  incur  liabilities  relating  to  the  remediation  of  potential  contamination, 
including contamination we did not cause.  

Technological innovations by competitors may make existing products and production methods obsolete. 

All  of  the  products  that  we  manufacture  and  sell  depend  upon  the  best  available  technology  for  success  in  the  marketplace.  The 
industries  in  which  we  operate  are  characterized  by  intense  competition  and  are  highly  sensitive  to  technological  innovation  and 
customer requirements. It is possible for competitors (both domestic and international) to develop products or production methods that 
will make current products or methods obsolete or at a minimum hasten their obsolescence; therefore, we cannot be certain that our 
competitors will not develop the expertise, experience and resources to provide products and services that are superior in both price 
and  quality.    Our  future  success  will  depend,  in  part,  on  our  ability  to  anticipate  and  offer  products  that  meet  changing  customer 
specifications.    Failure  to  successfully  develop  new  products,  or  to  enhance  existing  products,  could  result  in  the  loss  of  existing 
customers to competitors, the inability to attract new business or an overall reduction in our competitive position, any of which may 
adversely affect our business or results of operations. 

Catastrophic events could disrupt our business. 

The occurrence of catastrophic events, ranging from natural disasters to health epidemics, to acts of war and terrorism, could disrupt 
or delay our ability to complete projects for our customers and could potentially expose us to third-party liability claims. Such events 
may  or  may  not  be  fully  covered  by  our  various  insurance  policies,  may  be  subject  to  deductibles  or  exceed  coverage  limits.  In 
addition, such events could result in temporary or long-term delays and/or cancellations of orders for raw materials from our suppliers 
which could impact our project execution. These situations are outside our control and could have a significant adverse impact on our 
consolidated results of operations, cash flows and financial position. 

Unforeseen difficulties with expansions, relocations or consolidations of existing facilities could adversely affect our operations.  

From  time  to  time  we  may  decide  to  enter  new  markets,  build  additional  facilities,  expand  our  existing  facilities  or  relocate  or 
consolidate one or more of our operations. Increased costs and production delays arising from the staffing, relocation, expansion or 
consolidation of our facilities could adversely affect our operations and may adversely impact our profitability.  

Acquisitions involve a number of risks. 

Our strategy includes the pursuit of growth and product diversification through the acquisition of companies or assets that will enable 
us to expand our geographic coverage and product and service offerings. We periodically review potential acquisitions; however, we 
may be unable to implement this strategy.  Acquisitions involve certain risks, including difficulties in the integration of operations and 
systems; failure to realize cost savings; the termination of relationships by key personnel and customers of the acquired company and 
a failure to add additional employees to handle the increased volume of business. Additionally, financial and accounting challenges 
and  complexities  in  areas  such  as  valuation,  tax  planning,  treasury  management  and  financial  reporting  from  our  acquisitions  pose 
risks  to  our  strategy.  Due  diligence  may  not  reveal  all  risks  and  challenges  associated  with  our  acquisitions.  Companies  that  we 
acquire may not achieve revenues, profitability or cash flows that we expected, or that ultimately justify the investment.  It is possible 
that impairment charges resulting from the overpayment for an acquisition may negatively impact our results of operations. Financing 
for acquisitions may require us to obtain additional equity or debt financing which may not be available on attractive terms, if at all. 
Any  failure  to  successfully  complete  or  successfully  integrate  acquisitions  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  business, 
consolidated results of operations and financial condition. 

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments 

None. 

10 

 
Item 2. Properties 

We own our principal manufacturing and fabrication facilities and periodically lease smaller facilities throughout the United States, 
Canada  and  the  U.K.  Our  facilities  are  generally  located  in  areas  that  are  readily  accessible  to  materials  and  labor  pools  and  are 
maintained in good condition. These facilities are expected to meet our needs for the foreseeable future. 

Our principal locations as of September 30, 2016, are as follows:  

Location 

Houston, TX 
Houston, TX 
Houston, TX 
North Canton, OH  
Northlake, IL 
Bradford, U.K. 
Acheson, Alberta, Canada 

Approximate 
Square 
Footage 

Description 

    Acres      
Corporate office and manufacturing facility        21.4         
      53.4         
Office and manufacturing facility 
      63.3         
Office, fabrication facility and yard 
      8.0         
Office and manufacturing facility 
      10.0         
Office and manufacturing facility 
      7.9         
Office and manufacturing facility 
      20.1         
Office and manufacturing facility 

428,515            
  290,554          
82,320            
115,200            
103,500            
129,200            
330,168            

In Fiscal 2015, we completed the expansion of our Acheson, Alberta, Canada facility.  The expansion cost approximately $26 million, 
funded by cash on hand, and increased the manufacturing capacity of that facility by approximately 144,000 square feet.   

Item 3. Legal Proceedings 

We are involved in various legal proceedings, claims and other disputes arising from our commercial operations, projects, employees 
and  other  matters  which,  in  general,  are  subject  to  uncertainties  and  in  which  the  outcomes  are  not  predictable.  These  legal 
proceedings  and  claims  may  not  be  covered  by  our  insurance  policies  or  may  exceed  our  policy  limits.    Although  we  can  give  no 
assurances about the outcome of pending legal proceedings, claims and other disputes, we do not believe that the ultimate conclusion 
of these disputes could materially affect our results of operations, cash flow and financial position. 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 

Not applicable. 

PART II 

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 
Price Range of Common Stock 

Our common stock trades on the NASDAQ Global Market (NASDAQ) under the symbol “POWL.” The following table sets forth, for 
the periods indicated, the high and low sales prices per share as reported on the NASDAQ for our common stock. 

Fiscal 2015: 

First Quarter ....................................................................................................................  
Second Quarter ................................................................................................................  
Third Quarter ...................................................................................................................  
Fourth Quarter .................................................................................................................  

Fiscal 2016: 

First Quarter ....................................................................................................................  
Second Quarter ................................................................................................................  
Third Quarter ...................................................................................................................  
Fourth Quarter .................................................................................................................  

High 

Low 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

51.33     
49.93     
39.45     
35.44     

35.89     
30.41     
39.47     
41.10     

38.12   
31.54   
32.54   
25.60   

25.99   
23.00   
26.22   
34.40   

As of  December 2, 2016, the closing price of our common stock on the NASDAQ was $43.38 per share. As of December 2, 2016, 
there were 405 stockholders of record of our common stock. All common stock held in street names are recorded in the Company’s 
stock register as being held by one stockholder. 

11 

 
  
  
 
      
       
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
     
  
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
See “Part III, Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters” of this 
Annual Report for information regarding securities authorized for issuance under our equity compensation plans. 

Dividend Policy 

In  November  2013,  our Board  of  Directors (the  Board)  elected  to begin  the  payments  of  quarterly  cash  dividends.    We  paid  $11.8 
million and $12.4 million in dividends in Fiscal 2016 and Fiscal 2015, respectively.  The Board anticipates declaring cash dividends in 
future quarters; however, there is no assurance as to future dividends or their amounts because they depend on future earnings, capital 
requirements and financial condition.   

12 

 
Performance Graph 

The  following  Performance  Graph  and  related  information  shall  not  be  deemed  “soliciting  material”  or  to  be  “filed”  with  the 
Securities  and  Exchange  Commission,  nor  shall  such  information  be  incorporated  by  reference  into  any  future  filing  under  the 
Securities Act of 1933 or Securities Act of 1934, each as amended, except to the extent that we specifically incorporate it by reference 
into such filing. 

The following graph compares, for the period from October 1, 2011 to September 30, 2016, the cumulative stockholder return on our 
common stock with the cumulative total return on the NASDAQ Market Index and the Industrial Electrical Equipment Group (a select 
group of peer companies – Altra Industrial Motion Corp.; Ameresco, Inc.; AZZ Inc.; Belden Inc.; Daktronics Inc.; Electro Scientific 
Industries, Inc.; EnerSys;  Franklin Electric Co, Inc.; GrafTech International Ltd; Littelfuse Inc.; LSI Industries Inc.; Preformed Line 
Products; A O Smith Corporation and Woodward, Inc.). The comparison assumes that $100 was invested on October 1, 2011, in our 
common stock, the NASDAQ Market Index and the Industrial Electrical Equipment Group, and that all dividends were re-invested. 
The stock price performance reflected on the following graph is not necessarily indicative of future stock price performance. 

COMPARISON OF 5-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN 
AMONG POWELL INDUSTRIES, INC., 
INDUSTRIAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT GROUP AND NASDAQ MARKET INDEX  

$350

$300

$250

$200

$150

$100

$50

$0

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Powell Industries, Inc.

NASDAQ Composite Index

Peer Group

13 

 
 
 
 
Item 6. Selected Financial Data  

The  selected  financial  data  shown  below  for  the  past  five  years  was  derived  from  our  audited  financial  statements,  adjusted  for 
discontinuing operations. The historical results are not necessarily indicative of the operating results to be expected in the future. The 
selected  financial  data  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  “Part  II,  Item  7.  Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis  of  Financial 
Condition and Results of Operations” and the consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Annual 
Report.  

Years ended September 30, 

2016 

2015 
2013 
2014 
(In thousands, except per share data) 

2012 

Statement of Operations: 
Revenues .......................................................................................   $  565,243      $ 661,858      $  647,814      $  640,867      $  690,741   
557,938   
Cost of goods sold .........................................................................      459,038         553,597         522,340         502,375        
132,803   
Gross profit ...................................................................................      106,205         108,261         125,474         138,492        
76,961   
74,924         76,801         87,756         79,707        
Selling, general and administrative expenses ................................     
6,286   
7,615        
6,731        
Research and development expenses ............................................     
2,599   
1,659        
352        
Amortization of intangible assets ..................................................     
8,441        
Restructuring and separation expenses .........................................     
—   
3,927        
46,957   
15,757         20,648         29,331         45,584        
Operating income ..........................................................................     
—   
(1,709 )      
Gain on settlement ........................................................................     
—   
—        
Other income .................................................................................     
Interest expense (net) ....................................................................     
158   
167        
46,799   
17,793         22,991         30,688         47,126        
Income from continuing operations before income taxes .............     
18,056   
7,387        
2,283         13,552         11,068        
Income tax provision (1) ...............................................................     
28,743   
9,439         19,620         39,739        
15,510        
Income from continuing operations ..............................................     
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax ..........................     
914   
2,337        
9,604        
—        
29,657   
15,510      $  9,439      $  29,224      $  42,076      $ 
Net income ....................................................................................   $ 

—        
(2,402 )      
59        

—        
(2,029 )      
(7 )      

—        
(1,522 )      
165        

6,980        
435        
3,397        

7,608        
779        
—        

—        

Earnings per share: 

Continuing operations ..............................................................   $ 
Discontinued operations ..........................................................     
Basic earnings per share .....................................................   $ 

1.36      $ 
—        
1.36      $ 

0.80      $ 
—        
0.80      $ 

1.63      $ 
0.80        
2.43      $ 

3.32      $ 
0.20        
3.52      $ 

Continuing operations ..............................................................   $ 
Discontinued operations ..........................................................     
Diluted earnings per share ..................................................   $ 

1.36      $ 
—        
1.36      $ 

0.79      $ 
—        
0.79      $ 

1.62      $ 
0.80        
2.42      $ 

3.32      $ 
0.19        
3.51      $ 

2.43   
0.07   
2.50   

2.41   
0.08   
2.49   

(1) For an explanation of the effective tax rate for the last three fiscal years, see Note H of the Notes to Consolidated Financial 
Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report. 

Years ended September 30, 

2016 

2015 

2013 

2012 

2014 
(In thousands) 

Balance Sheet Data: 
Cash and cash equivalents .............................................................  $ 
97,720      $  43,569      $  103,118      $  107,411      $ 
Property, plant and equipment, net................................................     144,977         154,594         156,896         144,495        
Total assets ....................................................................................     462,516         468,824         541,443         530,903        
Long-term debt, including current maturities................................    
3,616        
Total stockholders' equity .............................................................     335,317         333,262         371,097         355,226        
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity .......................................     462,516         468,824         541,443         530,903        
—        
Dividends paid on common stock .................................................    

11,845         12,358         11,998        

2,800        

2,400        

3,200        

89,669   
78,489   
448,312   
4,355   
310,103   
448,312   
—   

14 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
     
  
  
  
  
  
    
         
         
         
         
  
    
         
         
         
         
  
  
    
         
         
         
         
  
  
    
         
         
         
         
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
     
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes. 
Any forward-looking statements made by or on our behalf are made pursuant to the safe-harbor provisions of the Private Securities 
Litigation Reform  Act of 1995. Readers are cautioned that such  forward-looking  statements involve risks and uncertainties and the 
actual  results  may  differ  materially  from  those  projected  in  the  forward-looking  statements.  For  a  description  of  the  risks  and 
uncertainties, please see “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements; Risk Factors” and “Item 1A. Risk Factors” 
included elsewhere in this Annual Report. 

Overview 

We develop design, manufacture and service custom-engineered equipment and systems for the distribution, control and monitoring of 
electrical energy. Headquartered in Houston, Texas, we serve the oil and gas refining, offshore oil and gas production, petrochemical, 
pipeline, terminal, mining and metals, light rail traction power, electric utility, pulp and paper and other industrial markets. Revenues 
and  costs  are  primarily  related  to  custom  engineered-to-order  equipment  and  systems  and  are  accounted  for  under  percentage-of-
completion  accounting  which  precludes  us  from  providing  detailed  price  and  volume  information.  Our  backlog  includes  various 
projects that take a number of months to produce. 

The  markets  in  which  we  participate  are  capital  intensive  and  cyclical  in  nature.  Cyclicality  is  predominantly  driven  by  customer 
demand, global economic conditions and anticipated environmental, safety or regulatory changes that affect the manner in which our 
customers proceed  with capital investments. Our customers analyze various factors including the demand and price for oil, gas and 
electrical  energy,  the  overall  economic  and  financial  environment,  governmental  budgets,  regulatory  actions  and  environmental 
concerns. These factors influence the release of new capital projects by our customers, which are traditionally awarded in competitive 
bid  situations.  Scheduling  of  projects  is  matched  to  the  customer  requirements  and  projects  typically  take  a  number  of  months  to 
produce.  Schedules  may change during the course of any  particular project and our operating results can therefore be impacted by 
factors outside of our control.  Due to the decline in oil and gas prices from 2014 levels, many of our customers have reduced their 
capital budgets and cut costs, and in certain instances have delayed or cancelled projects that we were pursuing.   

Our strategy in Canada has been to replicate our project-based integration model which allows for the design, fabrication, integration 
and testing of our products at a single location.  This strategic initiative has presented challenges for our Canadian operations in prior 
years, resulting in inefficiencies that led to higher operating costs, gross margin deterioration and operating losses.  We took various 
actions in Canada and have seen improvements in our operational efficiencies during Fiscal 2016.  However, the depressed oil and gas 
market conditions will likely have a negative impact on our Canadian operations for the foreseeable future. 

During Fiscal 2015, our consolidated operating results were negatively impacted by operational inefficiencies resulting from increased 
volume  and  project  scheduling  delays.  Our  inability  to  meet  contractual  commitments  on  existing  projects,  as  well  as  delays  in 
customer  construction  schedules,  negatively  impacted  the  timing  and  costs  related  to  project  execution.  Our  operating  results  were 
negatively  impacted  by  the  timing  and  resolution  of  change  orders,  project  close-out  and  resolution  of  potential  liquidated  damage 
claims, all of which impacted gross margins during the period in which these items are resolved with our customers.   

During Fiscal 2016, continued weakness in the oil and gas markets caused further declines in the number and size of projects leading 
to a decrease in revenues and backlog of projects.  In response to our reduced project backlog, we have taken steps to reduce our cost 
structure, restructure our senior management team and align our salaried and hourly workforce with future production requirements.  

On  January  15,  2014,  we  sold  our  wholly-owned  subsidiary  Transdyn  to  a  global  provider  of  electronic  toll  collection  systems, 
headquartered in Vienna, Austria.  The purchase price from the sale of this subsidiary totaled $16.0 million, subject to working capital 
adjustments. We received cash of $14.4 million and the remaining $1.6 million was placed into an escrow account and released to us 
in July 2015. We have presented the results of these operations as income from discontinued operations, net of tax, in the consolidated 
statements  of  operations  for  all  periods  presented.    Accordingly,  we  have  removed  Transdyn  from  the  Results  of  Operations 
discussions below. 

Results of Operations 

Twelve Months Ended September 30, 2016 Compared to Twelve Months Ended September 30, 2015 

Revenue and Gross Profit 

Revenues decreased 15%, or $96.6 million, to $565.2 in Fiscal 2016, compared to Fiscal 2015, primarily due to the continued decrease 
in  our  project  backlog  as  we  continue  to  see  lower  demand  from  our  customers  in  the  oil  and  gas  markets.    Domestic  revenues 
decreased 15%, or $69.4 million, to $405.3 million and international revenues decreased 15%, or $27.2 million, to $159.9 million in 

15 

 
Fiscal 2016, compared to Fiscal 2015. These decreases are due to the overall reduction in revenues year over year primarily driven by 
the decline in backlog resulting from lower demand from our customers in the oil and gas markets. Revenues from commercial and 
industrial  customers  decreased  20%,  or  $105.4  million,  to  $419.1  million  in  Fiscal  2016,  compared  to  Fiscal  2015,  primarily  from 
lower  demand  from  our  customers  in  the  oil  and  gas  markets.    Revenues  from  public  and  private  utilities  increased  20%,  or  $16.8 
million, to $101.9 million in Fiscal 2016, compared to Fiscal 2015.  Revenues from municipal and transit projects decreased 15%, or 
$8.0 million, to $44.2 million in Fiscal 2016, compared to Fiscal 2015. 

Gross profit decreased 2%, or $2.1 million, to $106.2 million in Fiscal 2016, compared to Fiscal 2015.  Gross profit as a percentage of 
revenues  increased  to  19%  in  Fiscal  2016  compared  to  16%  in  Fiscal  2015,  primarily  due  to  improvements  in  our  international 
operations. The improvements in gross profit and gross profit as a percentage of revenues were primarily due to improved efficiencies 
in project execution at our Canadian operations as the implementation of our project-based integration model has been completed in 
Canada.  Our Canadian operations have also overcome the operational challenges and cost overruns that occurred in previous years 
from  their  expansion  and  relocation  into  our  new  Canadian  facility.  Additionally,  gross  profit  at  our  United  Kingdom  (U.K.) 
operations improved due to project execution.  The increase in gross profit from our international operations was partially offset by a 
decline in gross profit from our domestic operations as margins were negatively impacted primarily by our reduced volume as a result 
of weak oil and gas market conditions and cost overruns related to a large U.S.-based transit project.   

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses 

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 2%, or $1.9 million, to $74.9 million in Fiscal 2016, compared to Fiscal 2015. 
Selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of revenues, increased slightly to 13% in Fiscal 2016 compared to 12% 
in Fiscal 2015, primarily due to the reduction in revenue year over year and the reduction in personnel as a result of the restructuring 
efforts discussed below. 

Restructuring and Separation Expenses 

In Fiscal 2016, we incurred $8.4 million in separation and restructuring costs, compared to $3.4 million in Fiscal 2015.  This increase 
in  Fiscal  2016  was  primarily  due  to  separation  costs  we  incurred  from  our  continued  efforts  to  align  our  workforce  with  future 
production requirements, the departure of our former Chief Executive Officer in December 2015, as well as additional costs related to 
a leased Canadian facility that we exited in the third quarter of Fiscal 2015 and that has now been sublet through the remaining term of 
the lease. 

Other Income 

We recorded other income of $2.0 million in Fiscal 2016, compared to $2.4 million in Fiscal 2015.  The $2.0 million in Fiscal 2016 
was  the  amortization  of  the  deferred  gain  from  the  amended  supply  agreement,  discussed  in  Note  E  of  the  Notes  to  Consolidated 
Financial  Statements.    In  Fiscal  2015,  in  addition  to  the  amortization  of  the  gain  from  the  amended  supply  agreement,  we  also 
recorded a $0.4 million death benefit received from our company-owned life insurance policy.   

Income Tax Provision 

Our provision for income taxes was $2.3 million in Fiscal 2016, compared to $13.6 million in Fiscal 2015.  The effective tax rate for 
Fiscal 2016 was 13% compared to an effective tax rate of 59% for Fiscal 2015. The effective tax rate for Fiscal 2016 was favorably 
impacted by $1.4 million due to the lower statutory tax rates in the U.K. and Canada and the relative amounts of income earned in 
those jurisdictions, as well as the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards of $1.9 million in Canada that are fully reserved with a 
valuation  allowance.  Additionally,  the  effective  tax  rate  for  Fiscal  2016  was  favorably  impacted  by  a  $0.8  million  discrete  item 
recorded in the first quarter of Fiscal 2016 related to the retroactive reinstatement of the Research and Development Tax Credit (R&D 
Tax Credit) for the previously expired period from January 1, 2015 to September 30, 2015. The effective tax rate in Fiscal 2015 was 
above the combined U.S. federal and state statutory rate as no tax benefit was recorded against Canadian pre-tax losses due to the $9.0 
million valuation allowance recorded in Fiscal 2015, partially offset by the resolution of an IRS audit and the retroactive reinstatement 
of  the  R&D  Tax  Credit  for  the  second  through  fourth  quarters  of  Fiscal  2014  (see  Note  H  of  the  Notes  to  Consolidated  Financial 
Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report).   

Net Income 

In Fiscal 2016, we recorded net income of $15.5 million, or $1.36 per diluted share, which increased from net income of $9.4 million, 
or  $0.79  per  diluted  share  that  we  recorded  in  Fiscal  2015.    This  increase  in  net  income  was  due  to  the  reduction  in  income  tax 
provision  in  Fiscal  2016  compared  to  Fiscal  2015,  which  was  favorably  impacted  by  the  income  from  our  Canadian  and  U.K. 
operations in Fiscal 2016 and the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards discussed above. 

16 

 
Backlog 

Our  backlog  includes  various  projects,  some  of  which  are  petrochemical,  oil  and  gas  construction  and  transportation  infrastructure 
projects  which  take  a  number  of  months  to  produce.  The  order  backlog  at  September  30,  2016  was  $291.4  million,  compared  to 
$441.4 million at September 30, 2015.  New orders placed in Fiscal 2016 totaled $417.5 million, compared to $606.8 million in Fiscal 
2015. This decrease in orders was primarily due to lower demand from our customers in the oil and gas markets. 

Twelve Months Ended September 30, 2015 Compared to Twelve Months Ended September 30, 2014 

Revenue and Gross Profit 

Revenues  increased  2%,  or  $14.0  million,  to  $661.9  million  in  Fiscal  2015,  primarily  due  to  the  increase  in  domestic  revenues.  
Domestic  revenues  increased  30%,  or  $109.6  million,  to  $474.7  million  in  Fiscal  2015  primarily  due  to  our  production  efforts  on 
various  large  petrochemical  projects  awarded  in  Fiscal  2014.    International  revenues  decreased  34%,  or  $95.6  million,  to  $187.2 
million in Fiscal 2015 primarily due to the substantial completion of several large projects for both the Canadian market and the U.S. 
export  projects.    Revenues  from  commercial  and  industrial  customers  increased  $50.0  million  to  $524.5  million  in  Fiscal  2015.  
Revenues  from  public  and  private  utilities  decreased  $41.9  million  to  $85.1  million  in  Fiscal  2015.   Revenues  from  municipal  and 
transit projects increased $5.9 million to $52.2 million in Fiscal 2015.   

Gross profit decreased 14%, or $17.2 million, to $108.3 million in Fiscal 2015.  Gross profit as a percentage of revenues decreased to 
16% in Fiscal 2015 compared to 19% in Fiscal 2014.  Our gross profit and gross profit as a percentage of revenues decreased in Fiscal 
2015 compared to Fiscal 2014, primarily due to inefficiencies resulting from our production efforts and incremental costs required to 
maintain our customer’s schedules, as well as the overall mix of project types. 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses 

Selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  decreased  by  $11.0  million  to  $76.8  million  in  Fiscal  2015  compared  to  Fiscal  2014. 
Selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of revenues, decreased to 12% in Fiscal 2015 compared to 14% in Fiscal 
2014.  These  decreases  were  primarily  due  to  a  decrease  in  performance-based  compensation,  sales  commissions,  personnel  and 
administrative costs resulting from reductions in force, reduced bad debt expense and overall cost reduction efforts.  

Restructuring and Separation Expenses 

In Fiscal 2015, we incurred $3.4 million in restructuring and separation costs. Of this, $2.6 million was from separation and severance 
costs  and  the  remaining  $0.8  million  resulted  from  the  exit  of  a  Canadian  facility  lease  and  the  write-off  of  associated  leasehold 
improvements.   

Other Income 

We recorded other income of $2.4 million in Fiscal 2015, of which $2.0 million related to the amortization of the deferred gain from 
the amended supply agreement, discussed in Note E of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, and $0.4 million was from a 
death  benefit  received  from  our  company-owned  life  insurance  policy.    We  recorded  other  income  of  $1.5  million  in  Fiscal  2014, 
which was solely from the amortization of the deferred gain. 

Income Tax Provision 

Our provision for income taxes was $13.6 million in Fiscal 2015, compared to $11.1 million in Fiscal 2014.  The effective tax rate in 
Fiscal 2015 was 59% compared to an effective tax rate of 36% for Fiscal 2014.  This increase in effective tax rate in Fiscal 2015 was 
primarily  due  to  the  establishment  of  a  valuation  allowance  against  the  Canadian  net  deferred  tax  assets,  partially  offset  by  the 
resolution  of  an  IRS  audit  and  the  retroactive  reinstatement  of  the  Federal  Research  and  Development  Tax  Credit  for  the  second 
through  fourth  quarters  of  Fiscal  2014  (see  Note  H  of  the  Notes  to  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  included  elsewhere  in  this 
Annual Report).  The effective tax rate for Fiscal 2014 approximated the combined U.S. federal and state statutory rate as the majority 
of our income was attributable to the U.S. 

17 

 
Income from Continuing Operations 

In Fiscal 2015, we recorded income from continuing operations of $9.4 million, or $0.79 per diluted share, compared to $19.6 million, 
or $1.62 per diluted share in Fiscal 2014. This reduction to net income was primarily due to a valuation allowance recorded against 
our Canadian deferred tax assets (as discussed above) and higher domestic productions costs caused by inefficiencies resulting from 
our  production  efforts  and  incremental  costs  to  maintain  our  customers’  scheduling  requirements.    These  reductions  to  net  income 
were partially offset by lower selling, general and administrative costs. 

Income from Discontinued Operations 

In Fiscal 2014, we recorded $9.6 million, or $0.80 per diluted share, of income from discontinued operations which included the gain 
on the sale. For additional information about this disposition, see Note N of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 

Backlog 

Our  backlog  includes  various  projects,  some  of  which  are  petrochemical,  oil  and  gas  construction  and  transportation  infrastructure 
projects  which  take  a  number  of  months  to  produce.  The  order  backlog  at  September  30,  2015  was  $441.4  million,  compared  to 
$507.1 million at September 30, 2014.  New orders placed in Fiscal 2015 totaled $606.8 million, compared to $725.8 million in Fiscal 
2014. This  decrease  in orders  was  due  to  reduced  capital  investments  by  our  customers  primarily  in  oil  and  gas  and petrochemical 
industries. 

Liquidity and Capital Resources 

Cash and cash equivalents increased to $97.7 million at September 30, 2016, compared to $43.6 million at September 30, 2015.  As of 
September 30, 2016, current assets exceeded current liabilities by 2.6 times and our total debt-to-capitalization ratio was 0.71%. 

We have a $75.0 million revolving credit facility in the U.S., which expires in December 2018.  As of September 30, 2016, there were 
no  amounts  borrowed  under  this  line  of  credit.  We  also  have  a  $7.6  million  revolving  credit  facility  in  Canada.  At  September 30, 
2016,  there  was  no  balance  outstanding  under  the  Canadian  revolving  credit  facility.  Total  long-term  debt  obligations,  including 
current maturities, totaled $2.4 million at September 30, 2016, compared to $2.8 million at September 30, 2015. Total letters of credit 
outstanding were $26.8 million and $21.1 million at September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, which reduce our availability under 
our U.S. credit facility. Amounts available at September 30, 2016 under the U.S. and Canadian revolving credit facilities were $48.3 
million  and  $7.6  million,  respectively.  For  further  information  regarding  our  debt,  see Notes F  and  G  of  the  Notes  to  Consolidated 
Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report. 

Approximately $30 million of our cash at September 30, 2016 was held outside of the United States for international operations. It is 
our intention to indefinitely reinvest all current and future foreign earnings internationally in order to ensure sufficient working capital 
to support and expand these international operations. In the event that we elect to repatriate some or all of the foreign earnings that 
were previously deemed to be indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S., under current tax laws we would incur additional tax expense 
upon such repatriation. 

We  believe  that  cash  available  and  borrowing  capacity  under  our  existing  credit  facilities  should  be  sufficient  to  finance  future 
operating  activities,  capital  improvements  and  debt  repayments  for  the  foreseeable  future.  We  continue  to  monitor  the  factors  that 
drive  our  markets  and  will  continue  to  strive  to  maintain  our  leadership  and  competitive  advantage  in  the  markets  we  serve  while 
aligning our cost structures with market conditions. 

Operating Activities 

During Fiscal 2016, net cash provided by operating activities was $74.9 million.  During Fiscal 2015, net cash provided by operating 
activities was $12.9 million and in Fiscal 2014, net cash provided by operating activities was $9.1 million.  Cash flow from operations 
is  primarily  influenced  by  the  timing  of  milestone  payments  from  our  customers  and  the  payment  terms  with  our  suppliers,  and  is 
favorably impacted during a down cycle as project milestones are billed and collected as projects are completed.   During Fiscal 2016, 
our cash provided by operations increased over  Fiscal 2015 primarily due to our ability to reduce  working capital as projects  were 
completed and payments on contracts were received.  In Fiscal 2014, we received the $10.0 million payment related to the amended 
supply agreement discussed in Note E of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report.    

18 

 
Investing Activities 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment during Fiscal 2016 totaled $3.0 million compared to $34.7 million and $16.5 million in 
Fiscal  2015  and  2014,  respectively.    This  decrease  in  Fiscal  2016  was  due  to  the  completion  of  the  expansion  of  our  Canadian 
facilities in Fiscal 2015. 

Financing Activities 

Net cash used in financing activities was $17.4 in Fiscal 2016, $34.9 in Fiscal 2015 and $12.5 million in Fiscal 2014. This reduction 
was primarily due to the completion of our share repurchase program in December 2015 discussed below. 

Share Repurchase Program 

On  December  17,  2014,  our  Board  of  Directors  authorized  a  share  repurchase  program  which  allowed  us  to  repurchase  up  to  $25 
million of our outstanding stock.  The purchases were made in the open market through Rule 10b5-1 trading plans in accordance with 
applicable  laws,  rules  and  regulations.    The  Repurchase  Program  was  funded  from  cash  on  hand  and  cash  provided  by  operating 
activities.  The Repurchase Program expired on December 31, 2015.  As of December 31, 2015, we had purchased 806,018 shares at 
an aggregate cost of $25 million under the Repurchase Program. The average purchase price per share from inception of the program 
until its expiration was $31.02. 

Contractual and Other Obligations 

At  September 30,  2016,  our  long-term  contractual  obligations  were  limited  to  debt  and  leases.  The  table  below  details  our 
commitments by type of obligation, including interest if applicable, and the period that the payment will become due (in thousands). 

As of September 30, 2016, 
Payments Due by Period: 

Less than 1 year .....................................................................................  $ 
1 to 3 years ............................................................................................    
3 to 5 years ............................................................................................    
More than 5 years ..................................................................................    
Total long-term contractual obligations ................................................  $ 

420     
829     
812     
400     
2,461     

$ 

$ 

2,495     
2,657     
2,840     
2,485     
10,477     

Long-Term Debt 
Obligations 

Operating Lease 
Obligations 

Total 

2,915   
3,486   
3,652   
2,885   
12,938   

$ 

$ 

As  of  September 30,  2016,  the  total  unrecognized  tax  benefit  related  to  uncertain  tax  positions  was  $1.0  million.  We  estimate  that 
none of this will be paid within the next 12 months.  However, we believe that it is reasonably possible that within the next 12 months, 
the  total  unrecognized  tax  benefits  will  decrease  by  approximately  32%  due  to  the  expiration  of  certain  statutes  of  limitations  in 
various  state  and  local  jurisdictions.    We  are  unable  to  make  reasonably  reliable  estimates  regarding  the  timing  of  future  cash 
outflows, if any, associated with the remaining unrecognized tax benefits.  

Other Commercial Commitments 

We  are  contingently  liable  for  secured  and  unsecured  letters  of  credit  of  $30.8  million  as  of  September 30,  2016,  of  which  $26.8 
million reduces our borrowing capacity. 

The following table reflects potential cash outflows that may result in the event that we are unable to perform under our contracts (in 
thousands): 

As of September 30, 2016, 
Payments Due by Period: 
Less than 1 year .....................................................................................................  
1 to 3 years ............................................................................................................  
More than 3 years ..................................................................................................  
Total long-term commercial obligations ...............................................................  

  $ 

  $ 

Letters of 
Credit 

11,417    
18,362   
986    
30,765    

We also had performance and maintenance bonds totaling $233.6 million that were outstanding at September 30, 2016. Performance 
and maintenance bonds are primarily used to guarantee our contract performance to our customers. 

19 

 
  
     
     
  
  
     
     
  
     
     
  
  
     
     
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
    
    
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements 

We had no off-balance sheet arrangements during the periods presented. 

Outlook  

The  markets  in  which  we  participate  are  capital-intensive  and  cyclical  in  nature.  Cyclicality  is  predominantly  driven  by  customer 
demand,  global  economic  conditions  and  anticipated  environmental  or  regulatory  changes  which  affect  the  manner  in  which  our 
customers proceed  with capital investments. Our customers analyze various factors including the demand and price for oil, gas and 
electrical  energy,  the  overall  economic  and  financial  environment,  governmental  budgets,  regulatory  actions  and  environmental 
concerns. These factors influence the release of new capital projects by our customers, which are traditionally awarded in competitive 
bid situations. Scheduling of projects is matched to customer requirements.  Projects typically take a number of months to produce, 
and schedules may change during the course of any particular project. 

A  significant  portion  of  our  revenues  have  historically  been  from  the  oil  and  gas  markets.    Unfavorable  long-term  oil  and  gas 
commodity price levels have caused, and may continue to cause, our customers to change their strategies or delay or cancel planned 
projects.    We  believe  that  sustained  lower  oil  and  gas  prices  from  a  continued  global  supply/demand  imbalance  will  continue  to 
negatively  impact  future  orders  due  to  reduced  capital  spending  by  our  customers.    The  reduction  in  available  projects,  across  the 
markets  we  serve,  has  increased  market  price  pressures  during  this  downward  market  cycle.  This  reduction  in  new  business 
opportunities and increased market price pressures have impacted, and will continue to negatively impact, our backlog, revenues and 
operating results.  It is difficult to predict how long the current depressed market cycle will continue.   

Our  operating  results  have  been,  and  may  continue  to  be,  negatively  impacted  by  factors  such  as  the  timing  of  new  order  awards, 
customer approval of final engineering and design specifications and delays in customer construction schedules, all of which have and 
may continue to have, a negative impact on the timing of project execution.  Our operating results also have been, and may continue to 
be, impacted by the timing and resolution of change orders, project close-out and resolution of potential contract claims, all of which 
could improve or deteriorate gross margins during the period in which these items are resolved with our customers. These factors may 
result in periods of underutilization of our resources and facilities and negatively impact our ability to cover our fixed costs.  In 2016, 
in response to the continued adverse effects of the materially lower oil and gas commodity prices on our results of operations, we took 
steps to reduce our costs structure, restructure our senior management team and align our salaried and hourly workforce with future 
production requirements.  However, these efforts may not be sufficient to avoid operating losses in the near-term. 

We believe that our strong working capital position, cash available, low debt position and borrowing capacity under our existing credit 
facilities  should  be  sufficient  to  finance  future  operating  activities,  research  and  development  initiatives,  capital  improvements  and 
debt repayments for the foreseeable future. We continue to monitor the factors that drive our markets and will continue to strive to 
maintain our leadership and competitive advantage in the markets we serve while aligning our cost structures with market conditions.   

Effects of Inflation 

We are subject to inflation, which can cause increases in our costs of raw materials, primarily copper, aluminum and steel. Fixed-price 
contracts  can  limit  our  ability  to  pass  these  increases  to  our  customers,  thus  negatively  impacting  our  earnings.  The  inflation  in 
commodity prices could potentially impact our operations in future years. 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States 
of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues 
and expenses and the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various 
other  assumptions  that  are  believed  to  be  reasonable  under  the  circumstances.  Actual  results  may  differ  from  these  estimates.  We 
believe  the  following  accounting  policies  and  estimates  to  be  critical  in  the  preparation  and  reporting  of  our  consolidated  financial 
statements. 

Revenue Recognition 

Our revenues are primarily generated from the engineering and manufacturing of custom products under long-term contracts that may 
last from one month to several years, depending on the contract. Revenues from long-term contracts are recognized on the percentage-
of-completion method of accounting. Occasionally a contract may require that we segment the project into specific deliverables for 
revenue recognition. Segmenting a contract may result in different interim rates of profitability for each scope of service than if we 
had recognized revenue on a combined basis. 

20 

 
 
Under the percentage-of-completion method of accounting, revenues are recognized as work is performed. The revenue earned to date 
is calculated by  multiplying the total contract price by the percentage of performance to date,  which is based on total costs or total 
labor dollars incurred to date compared to the total estimated costs or total labor dollars estimated at completion. The method used to 
determine the percentage of completion is typically the cost method, unless the labor method is a more accurate method of measuring 
the progress of the project. Application of the percentage-of-completion method of accounting requires the use of estimates of costs to 
be incurred for the performance of the contract. Contract costs include all direct material costs, direct labor costs and those indirect 
costs  related  to  contract  performance,  such  as  indirect  labor,  supplies,  tools,  repairs  and  all  costs  associated  with  operation  of 
equipment. The cost estimation process is based upon the professional knowledge and experience of our engineers, project managers 
and financial professionals. Factors that are considered in estimating the work to be completed and ultimate contract recovery include 
the  availability  and  productivity  of  labor,  the  nature  and  complexity  of  the  work  to  be  performed,  the  effect  of  change  orders,  the 
availability  of  materials,  the  effect  of  any  delays  on  our  project  performance  and  the  recoverability  of  any  claims.  Changes  in  job 
performance,  job  conditions,  estimated  profitability  and  final  contract  settlements,  including  our  estimate  of  liquidated  damages,  if 
any,  may  result  in  revisions  to  costs  and  income,  with  their  effects  being  recognized  in  the  period  in  which  the  revisions  are 
determined. Whenever revisions of estimated contract costs and contract values indicate that the contract costs will exceed estimated 
revenues, thus creating a loss, a provision for the total estimated loss is recorded in that period. 

Revenues associated with maintenance, repair and service contracts are recognized when the services are performed. Expenses related 
to these types of services are recognized as incurred. 

Costs  and  estimated  earnings  in  excess  of  billings  on  uncompleted  contracts  also  include  certain  costs  associated  with  unapproved 
change  orders.  These  costs  are  included  when  change  order  approval  is  probable.  Amounts  are  carried  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  net 
realizable value. Revenue is recognized to the extent of costs incurred when recovery is probable. The amounts recorded involve the 
use of judgments and estimates; thus, actual recoverable amounts could differ from original assumptions. 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 

We maintain and continually assess the adequacy of an allowance for doubtful accounts representing our estimate for losses resulting 
from  the  inability  of  our  customers  to  pay  amounts  due  to  us.  This  estimated  allowance  is  based  on  historical  experience  of 
uncollected accounts, the level of past due accounts, the overall level of outstanding accounts receivable, information about specific 
customers with respect to their inability to make payments and expectations of future conditions that could impact the collectability of 
accounts  receivable.  However,  future  changes  in  our  customers’  operating  performance  and  cash  flows,  or  in  general  economic 
conditions, could have an impact on their ability to fully pay these amounts, which, among other things, could have a material adverse 
impact on our operating results. 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets 

We review long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be 
realizable.  If  an  evaluation  is  required,  the  estimated  future  undiscounted  cash  flows  associated  with  the  asset  are  compared  to  the 
asset’s  carrying  amount  to  determine  if  recording  an  impairment  of  such  asset  is  necessary.  This  requires  us  to  make  long-term 
forecasts of the future revenues and costs related to the assets subject to review. Forecasts require assumptions about demand for our 
products and future market conditions. Estimating future cash flows requires significant judgment, and our projections may vary from 
cash flows eventually realized. Future events and unanticipated changes to assumptions could require a provision for impairment in a 
future period. The effect of any impairment  would be reflected in income (loss)  from operations in the  Consolidated Statements of 
Operations.  In  addition,  we  estimate  the  useful  lives  of  our  long-lived  assets  and  other  intangibles  and  periodically  review  these 
estimates to determine whether these lives are appropriate. 

Accruals for Contingent Liabilities 

From time to time, contingencies such as insurance-related claims, liquidated damages and legal claims arise in the normal course of 
business. Pursuant to applicable accounting standards, we must evaluate such contingencies to subjectively determine the likelihood 
that an asset has been impaired or a liability has been incurred at the date of the financial statements, as well as evaluate whether the 
amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. If the likelihood is determined to be probable and it can be reasonably estimated, the 
estimated loss is recorded. The amounts we record for contingent liabilities require judgments regarding the amount of expenses that 
will  ultimately  be  incurred.  We  use  past  experience  and  history,  as  well  as  the  specific  circumstances  surrounding  each  contingent 
liability, in evaluating the amount of liability that should be recorded. Actual results could differ from our estimates. 

21 

 
Warranty Costs 

We provide for estimated warranty costs with the recognition of revenue based upon historical rates applicable to individual product 
lines. In addition, specific provisions are made when the costs of such warranties are expected to exceed accruals. Our standard terms 
and conditions of sale include a warranty for parts and service for the earlier of 18 months from the date of shipment or 12 months 
from the date of energization, whichever occurs first. Occasionally projects require warranty terms which are longer than our standard 
terms  due  to  the  nature  of  the  project.  Extended  warranty  terms  may  be  negotiated  and  included  in  our  contracts.  We  use  past 
experience and historical claims to determine the estimated liability. Actual results could differ from our estimate. 

Accounting for Income Taxes 

We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method, based on the income tax laws and rates in the countries in which 
operations  are  conducted  and  income  is  earned.  This  approach  requires  the  recognition  of  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  for  the 
expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities. 
Developing our provision for income taxes requires significant judgment and expertise in federal, international and state income tax 
laws,  regulations  and  strategies,  including  the  determination  of  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  and,  if  necessary,  any  valuation 
allowances that may be required for deferred tax assets.  In assessing the extent to which net deferred tax assets may be realized, we 
consider whether it is more-likely-than-not that some portion or all of the net deferred tax assets may not be realized.  The ultimate 
realization  of  net  deferred  tax  assets  is  dependent  on  the  generation  of  future  taxable  income  during  the  periods  in  which  those 
temporary  differences  become  deductible.    Due  to  the  historical  Canadian  losses,  and  the  losses  that  we  projected  at  the  time  of 
determination,  we  were  required  under  the  more-likely-than-not  accounting  standard  to  record  a  valuation  allowance  against  the 
Canadian  net  deferred  tax  assets  because  we  anticipated  that  we  may  not  be  able  to  realize  the  benefits  of  the  net  operating  loss 
carryforwards and other deductible differences.  Estimates may change as new events occur, estimates of future taxable income during 
the carryforward period are reduced or increased, additional information becomes available or operating environments change, which 
may result in a full or partial reversal of the valuation allowance. We will continue to assess the adequacy of the valuation allowance 
on a quarterly basis.  Our judgments and tax strategies are subject to audit by various taxing authorities. 

The  objectives  of  accounting  for  income  taxes  are  to  recognize  the  amount  of  taxes  payable  or  refundable  for  the  current  year  and 
deferred  tax  liabilities  and  assets  for  the  future  tax  consequences  of  events  that  have  been  recognized  in  an  entity’s  financial 
statements or tax returns. We recognize the tax benefit from an  uncertain tax position only if it is  more likely than not that the tax 
position  will  be  sustained  on  examination  by  the  taxing  authorities,  based  on  the  technical  merits  of  the  position.  The  tax  benefits 
recognized in the  financial statements  from  such a position should be  measured based on the largest benefit that  has a greater than 
50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Accounting literature also provides guidance on derecognition of income 
tax assets and liabilities, classification of current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities, accounting for interest and penalties 
associated with tax positions, and income tax disclosures. Judgment is required in assessing the future tax consequences of events that 
have  been  recognized  in  our  financial  statements  or  tax  returns.  Variations  in  the  actual  outcome  of  these  future  tax  consequences 
could materially impact our financial statements. 

See  Note  H  of  Notes  to  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  included  elsewhere  in  this  Annual  Report  for  disclosures  related  to  the 
valuation allowance recorded in relation to foreign deferred taxes. 

Foreign Currency Translation 

The functional currency for our foreign subsidiaries is the local currency in which the entity is located. The financial statements of all 
subsidiaries with a functional currency other than the U.S. Dollar have been translated into U.S. Dollars. All assets and liabilities of 
foreign  operations  are  translated  into  U.S. Dollars  using  year-end  exchange  rates,  and  all  revenues  and  expenses  are  translated  at 
average  rates  during  the  respective  period.  The  U.S. Dollar  results  that  arise  from  such  translation,  as  well  as  exchange  gains  and 
losses on intercompany balances of a long-term investment nature, are included in the cumulative currency translation adjustments in 
accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity. 

New Accounting Standards  

From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the FASB), which are 
adopted by us as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, management believes that the impact of recently issued 
standards, which are not yet effective, will not have a material impact on our consolidated statements upon adoption. 

In May 2014, the FASB issued a new standard on revenue recognition that supersedes previously issued revenue recognition guidance.  
This standard provides a five-step approach to be applied to all contracts with customers and requires expanded disclosures about the 
nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue (and the related cash flows) arising from customer contracts, significant judgments 
and  changes  in  judgments  used  in  applying  the  revenue  model  and  the  assets  recognized  from  costs  incurred  to  obtain  or  fulfill  a 

22 

 
 
contract.  This guidance is now effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2017, 
which would be our fiscal year ending September 30, 2019.  The standard permits the use of either the full retrospective or modified 
retrospective transition method; therefore, we are evaluating the effect that this new guidance will have on our consolidated financial 
statements and related disclosures. We have not yet selected a transition method nor have we determined the effect of the standard on 
our ongoing financial reporting. 

In November 2015, the FASB issued an amendment to the topic regarding income taxes which requires an entity to separate deferred 
income tax liabilities and assets into current and noncurrent amounts in the statement of financial position.  Deferred tax liabilities and 
assets are classified as current or noncurrent based on the classification of the related asset or liability for financial reporting.  Deferred 
tax  liabilities  and  assets  that  are  not  related  to  an  asset  or  liability  for  financial  reporting  are  classified  according  to  the  expected 
reversal date of the temporary difference.  To simplify the presentation of deferred income taxes, the amendments require that deferred 
income tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent in a classified statement of financial position.  This amendment is effective 
for  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  after  December  15,  2016,  which  would  be  our  fiscal  year  ending  September  30,  2018.    We 
have  no  plans  for  early  adoption.    The  adoption  of  this  guidance  is  not  expected  to  have  a  material  impact  on  our  consolidated 
financial position or results of operations. 

In February 2016, the FASB issued a new topic on leases which requires lessees to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on the 
balance  sheet  for  all  leases  with  terms  longer  than  twelve  months.    Leases  will  be  classified  as  either  finance  or  operating,  with 
classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition  in the income statement.   A  modified retrospective  transition approach is 
required for lessees for capital and operating leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period 
presented  in  the  financial  statements,  with  certain  practical  expedients  available.  The  new  standard  is  effective  for  fiscal  years 
beginning  after  December  15,  2018,  including  interim  periods  within  those  fiscal  years.  This  would  be  our  fiscal  year  ending 
September 30, 2020.  We are currently evaluating the impact of our pending adoption of the new standard, but do not expect it to have 
a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.  

In March 2016, the FASB issued new guidance on stock-based compensation, which includes amendments to existing guidance for 
employee share-based payment accounting. The amendments require the recognition in the income statement of the income tax effects 
of  vested  or  settled  awards.  The  amendments  also  allow  for  the  employer  to  repurchase  more  of  an  employee’s  shares  for  tax 
withholding  purposes  and  not  classify  the  award  as  a  liability  that  requires  valuation  on  a  mark-to-market  basis.  In  addition,  the 
amendments  allow  for  a  policy  election  to  account  for  forfeitures  as  they  occur  rather  than  on  an  estimated  basis.  For  public 
companies,  the  amendments  in  this  standard  are  effective  for  annual  periods  beginning  after  December  15,  2016,  including  interim 
periods within those annual periods.  This would be our fiscal year ending September 30, 2018.  Early adoption is permitted in any 
interim  or  annual  period.    We  will  early  adopt  in  Fiscal  2017,  but  it  will  not  have  a  material  impact  on  our  consolidated  financial 
position or results of operations. 

23 

 
 
 
 
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 

We are exposed to certain market risks arising from transactions we have entered into in the normal course of business. These risks 
primarily relate to fluctuations in interest rates, foreign exchange rates and commodity prices. 

Market Risk 

We are exposed to general  market risk and its potential impact on accounts receivable or costs and estimated earnings in excess of 
billings on uncompleted contracts. The amounts recorded may be at risk if our customers’ ability to pay these obligations is negatively 
impacted by economic conditions. Our customers and their industries are typically engineering, procurement and construction firms, 
oil and gas refining, offshore oil and gas production, petrochemical, pipeline, terminal, mining and metals, light rail traction power, 
electric  utility,  pulp  and  paper  and  other  heavy  industrial  customers.  We  maintain  ongoing  discussions  with  customers  regarding 
contract status with respect to payment status, change orders and billing terms in an effort to monitor collections of amounts billed. 

Commodity Price Risk 

We are subject to market risk from fluctuating market prices of certain raw materials used in our products.  While such materials are 
typically  available  from  numerous  suppliers,  commodity  raw  materials  are  subject  to  price  fluctuations.    We  attempt  to  pass  along 
such commodity price increases to our customers on a contract-by-contract basis to avoid a negative effect on profit margin. While we 
may do so in the  future,  we  have  not currently entered into any derivative contracts  to hedge our exposure to commodity risk. We 
continue to experience price volatility with some of our key raw materials and components. Fixed-price contracts may limit our ability 
to pass cost increases to our customers, thus negatively impacting our earnings. Fluctuations in commodity prices may have a material 
impact on our future earnings and cash flows.  

Foreign Currency Transaction Risk 

We have operations that expose us to currency risk in the British Pound Sterling, the Canadian Dollar and to a lesser extent the Euro. 
Amounts invested in our foreign operations are translated into U.S. Dollars at the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. 
The resulting translation adjustments are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), a component of stockholders’ 
equity  in  our  consolidated  balance  sheets.  We  believe  the  exposure  to  the  effects  that  fluctuating  foreign  currencies  have  on  our 
consolidated results of operations is limited because the foreign operations primarily invoice customers and collect obligations in their 
respective currencies or U.S. Dollars.  Additionally, expenses associated with these transactions are generally contracted and paid for 
in  the  same  local  currencies.    For  Fiscal  2016,  our  realized  foreign  exchange  gains  were  $0.8  million  and  are  included  in  selling, 
general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. 

Our  accumulated  other  comprehensive  loss,  which  is  included  as  a  component  of  stockholders’  equity,  was  $23.8  million  as  of 
September  30,  2016,  a  slight  increase  from  $22.4  million  at  September  30,  2015.    This  improvement  was  primarily  a  result  of 
fluctuations  in  the  currency  exchange  rates  for  the  Canadian  Dollar  and  British  Pound  Sterling  as  we  remeasured  the  foreign 
operations of those divisions.  During Fiscal 2016, the U.S. Dollar improved relative to these foreign currencies and, as a result, our 
accumulated other comprehensive losses increased.  

We do not currently hedge our exposure to potential foreign currency translation adjustments. 

Interest Rate Risk 

If  we  decide  to  borrow  under  one  of  our  credit  facilities,  we  will  be  subject  to  market  risk  resulting  from  changes  in  interest  rates 
related to our floating rate bank credit facility. If we were to make such borrowings, a hypothetical 100 basis point increase in variable 
interest rates may result in a material impact to our financial statements. While we do not currently have any derivative contracts to 
hedge our exposure to interest rate risk, in the past we have entered and may in the future enter into such contracts. During each of the 
past three years, we have not experienced a significant effect on our business due to changes in interest rates. 

24 

 
 
 
 
Item  8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Financial Statements: 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm ..........................................................................................................    
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2016 and 2015 ................................................................................................    
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended September 30, 2016, 2015 and 2014 ..............................................    
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Years Ended September 30, 2016, 2015 and 2014...............    
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the Years Ended September 30, 2016, 2015 and 2014 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended September 30, 2016, 2015 and 2014 .............................................    
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ..................................................................................................................................    

26 
27 
28 
29 
30 
31 
32 

  Page 

25 

 
  
   
 
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

To the Board of Directors 
and Stockholders of Powell Industries, Inc.: 

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of operations, of comprehensive 
income, of stockholders’ equity and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Powell Industries, 
Inc. and its subsidiaries at September 30, 2016 and 2015, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three 
years  in  the  period  ended  September  30,  2016  in  conformity  with  accounting  principles  generally  accepted  in  the  United  States  of 
America.  Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as 
of September 30, 2016, based on criteria established in Internal Control  - Integrated Framework 2013  issued by the  Committee of 
Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway  Commission  (COSO).    The  Company's  management  is  responsible  for  these  financial 
statements,  for  maintaining  effective  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  and  for  its  assessment  of  the  effectiveness  of  internal 
control over financial reporting, included in Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.  Our responsibility is 
to  express  opinions  on  these  financial  statements,  and  on  the  Company's  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  based  on  our 
integrated  audits.    We  conducted  our  audits  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight  Board 
(United  States).    Those  standards  require  that  we  plan  and  perform  the  audits  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the 
financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in 
all material respects.  Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and 
disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and 
evaluating  the  overall  financial  statement  presentation.    Our  audit  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  included  obtaining  an 
understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating 
the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk.  Our audits also included performing such other 
procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions. 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of 
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting 
principles.    A  company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  includes  those  policies  and  procedures  that  (i) pertain  to  the 
maintenance  of  records  that,  in  reasonable  detail,  accurately  and  fairly  reflect  the  transactions  and  dispositions  of  the  assets  of  the 
company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in 
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in 
accordance  with  authorizations  of  management  and  directors  of  the  company;  and  (iii) provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding 
prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect 
on the financial statements. 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Also, projections 
of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in 
conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. 

/s/ 

 PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 

Houston, Texas 
December 7, 2016 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
POWELL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
(In thousands, except share and per share data)  

Current Assets: 

ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents ...........................................................................................................   $ 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $811 and $746 ............................     
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts ............................     
Inventories ...................................................................................................................................     
Income taxes receivable ...............................................................................................................     
Deferred income taxes .................................................................................................................     
Prepaid expenses..........................................................................................................................     
Other current assets .....................................................................................................................     
Total Current Assets ...............................................................................................................     
Property, plant and equipment, net....................................................................................................     
Goodwill and intangible assets, net ...................................................................................................     
Other assets .......................................................................................................................................     
Deferred income taxes ......................................................................................................................     
Long-term receivable (Note E) .........................................................................................................     
Total Assets ......................................................................................................................   $ 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 

Current Liabilities: 

Current maturities of long-term debt ...........................................................................................   $ 
Income taxes payable ...................................................................................................................     
Accounts payable .........................................................................................................................     
Accrued salaries, bonuses and commissions ...............................................................................     
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts .............................     
Accrued product warranty ...........................................................................................................     
Other accrued expenses ...............................................................................................................     
Deferred credit ─ short term (Note E) .........................................................................................     
Total Current Liabilities ....................................................................................................................     
Long-term debt, net of current maturities .........................................................................................     
Deferred compensation .....................................................................................................................     
Deferred income taxes ......................................................................................................................     
Other long-term liabilities .................................................................................................................     
Deferred credit ─ long term (Note E) ...............................................................................................     
Total Liabilities .................................................................................................................    

Commitments and Contingencies (Note G) 
Stockholders' Equity: 

September 30, 

2016 

2015 

97,720      $ 

101,048     
66,106     
26,521     
1,713     
4,006     
4,569     
2,457     
304,140   
144,977     
2,059     
11,340     
—     
—     
462,516      $ 

400      $ 

1,459     
34,985     
22,550     
43,974     
4,639     
8,212     
2,029     
118,248     
2,000     
4,840     
138     
1,466     
507     
127,199     

43,569   
101,784   
104,793   
32,891   
1,232   
3,910   
5,004   
3,916   
297,099   
154,594   
2,393   
10,117   
2,288   
2,333   
468,824   

400   
784   
48,008   
19,223   
42,057   
4,930   
7,521   
2,029   
124,952   
2,400   
4,950   
—   
723   
2,537   
135,562   

Preferred stock, par value $.01; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued .................................     
Common stock, par value $.01; 30,000,000 shares authorized; 12,199,511 and 
12,031,243 shares issued, respectively ........................................................................................     
Additional paid-in capital ............................................................................................................     
Retained earnings ........................................................................................................................     
Treasury stock, 806,018 and 670,181 shares at cost ....................................................................     
Accumulated other comprehensive loss ......................................................................................     
Total Stockholders' Equity .....................................................................................................     
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity ........................................................................   $ 

—     

—   

122   
52,003     
331,959     
(24,999 )   
(23,768 )   
335,317     
462,516      $ 

121   
48,507   
328,294   
(21,259 ) 
(22,401 ) 
333,262   
468,824   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.  

27 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
    
    
  
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
  
  
  
  
    
    
    
  
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
    
    
    
  
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
POWELL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS 
(In thousands, except per share data) 

Year Ended September 30, 

2016 

2015 

2014 

Revenues ...............................................................................................................      $ 
Cost of goods sold .................................................................................................        
Gross profit ...........................................................................................................        

565,243      $ 
459,038        
106,205        

661,858      $ 
553,597        
108,261        

647,814   
522,340   
125,474   

Selling, general and administrative expenses ........................................................        
Research and development expenses ....................................................................        
Amortization of intangible assets ..........................................................................        
Restructuring and separation expenses .................................................................        
Operating income ..................................................................................................        

Other income (See Note E) ...................................................................................        
Interest expense .....................................................................................................        
Interest income ......................................................................................................        
Income from continuing operations before income taxes .....................................        

74,924        
6,731        
352        
8,441        
15,757        

(2,029 )      
149        
(156 )      
17,793        

76,801        
6,980        
435        
3,397        
20,648        

(2,402 )      
145        
(86 )      
22,991        

87,756   
7,608   
779   
—   
29,331   

(1,522 ) 
178   
(13 ) 
30,688   

Income tax provision .............................................................................................        

2,283        

13,552        

11,068   

Income from continuing operations ......................................................................        

15,510        

9,439        

19,620   

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax (Note N) ...................................        

—        

—        

9,604   

Net income ............................................................................................................      $ 

15,510      $ 

9,439      $ 

29,224   

Earnings per share: 

Continuing operations ......................................................................................      $ 
Discontinued operations ..................................................................................        
Basic earnings per share .............................................................................      $ 

Continuing operations ......................................................................................      $ 
Discontinued operations ..................................................................................        
Diluted earnings per share ..........................................................................      $ 

1.36      $ 
—        
1.36      $ 

1.36      $ 
—        
1.36      $ 

0.80      $ 
—        
0.80      $ 

0.79      $ 
—        
0.79      $ 

1.63   
0.80   
2.43   

1.62   
0.80   
2.42   

Weighted average shares: 

Basic ................................................................................................................        
Diluted .............................................................................................................        

11,400        
11,431        

11,869        
11,908        

12,003   
12,058   

Dividends per share .........................................................................................      $ 

1.04      $ 

1.04      $ 

1.00   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.  

28 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
       
         
         
  
  
       
         
         
  
  
       
         
         
  
  
       
         
         
  
  
       
         
         
  
  
       
         
         
  
  
       
         
         
  
  
       
         
         
  
       
         
         
  
  
       
         
         
  
  
       
         
         
  
       
         
         
  
  
       
         
         
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
POWELL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) 
(In thousands) 

Year Ended September 30, 

2016 

2015 

2014 

Net income ..........................................................................................................   $ 
Foreign currency translation adjustments ...........................................................     
Postretirement benefit adjustment, net of tax ......................................................     
Comprehensive income (loss) .............................................................................   $ 

15,510      $ 
(928 )      
(439 )      
14,143      $ 

9,439      $ 
(16,104 )      
206        
(6,459 )    $ 

29,224   
(4,447 ) 
17   
24,794   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

29 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
     
  
  
    
         
         
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
POWELL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

(In thousands)   

     Additional        

      Accumulated         

Other 

Common Stock 

      Paid-in 

      Retained       

Treasury Stock 

     Comprehensive        

Shares 

      Amount        Capital 

      Earnings        Shares 

      Amount        Income/(Loss)        Total 

Balance, September 30, 2013 ..........      11,971      $ 
—        

119      $  43,193      $ 313,987        
—         29,224       

—       

—      $  —      $ 
—        
—        

(2,073 )    $ 355,226   
—         29,224   

—        
Balance, September 30, 2014 ..........      12,031      $ 
—        

—       

—       
—        
120      $  46,267      $ 331,213        
9,439       
—        

—       

—        
—        
—      $  —      $ 
—        
—        

17        

17   
(6,503 )    $ 371,097   
9,439   

—        

Net income .................................     
Foreign currency translation 
adjustments ................................     
Stock-based compensation.........     
Excess tax benefit from share-
based compensation ...................  
Shares withheld in lieu of 
employee tax withholding..........  
Issuance of restricted stock ........     
Retirement of stock ....................     
Postretirement benefit 
adjustment, net of tax of $9 .......     

Net income .................................     
Foreign currency translation 
adjustments ................................     
Stock-based compensation.........     
Excess tax benefit from share-
based compensation ...................  
Shares withheld in lieu of 
employee tax withholding..........  
Issuance of restricted stock ........     
Purchase of treasury shares ........     
Dividends paid ...........................     
Postretirement benefit 
adjustment, net of tax of $123 ...     

Net income .................................     
Foreign currency translation 
adjustments ................................     
Stock-based compensation.........     
Excess tax benefit from share-
based compensation ...................  
Shares withheld in lieu of 
employee tax withholding..........  
Issuance of restricted stock ........     
Purchase of treasury shares ........     
Dividends paid ...........................     
Postretirement benefit 
adjustment, net of tax of $(237) .     

—       
44       

—       
—       
—        3,385       

—       
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       

(4,447 )     
—       

(4,447 ) 
3,385   

— 

— 

407      

— 

— 

— 

— 

407   

— 
16       
—       

— 
1       
—       

— 
) 
(718 
—       
—       
—        (11,998 )     

— 
—       
—       

— 
—       
—       

(718 
) 
— 
1   
—       
—        (11,998 ) 

—       
53       

—       
—       
—        3,171       

—       
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       

(16,104 )      (16,104 ) 
3,171   

—       

— 

— 

(191 

)    

— 

— 

— 

— 

) 
(191 

— 
16       
—       
—       

— 
1       
—       
—       

— 
) 
(740 
—       
—       
—       
—       
—        (12,358 )     

— 
—       

— 
—       
(670 )      (21,259 )     
—       

—       

— 
(740 
) 
1   
—       
—        (21,259 ) 
—        (12,358 ) 

206        

206   
(22,401 )    $ 333,262   
—         15,510   

—       
81       

—       
—       
—        4,883       

—       
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       

(928 )     
—       

(928 ) 
4,883   

— 

— 

(387 

)    

— 

— 

— 

— 

(387 ) 

— 
18       
—       
—       

— 
1       
—       
—       

— 
) 
(1,000 
—       
—       
—       
—       
—        (11,845 )     

— 
—       

— 
—       
(136 )      (3,740 )     
—       

—       

(1,000 ) 
— 
1   
—       
—       
(3,740 ) 
—        (11,845 ) 

—        
Balance, September 30, 2015 ..........      12,100      $ 
—        

—       

—       
—        
121      $  48,507      $ 328,294        
—         15,510       

—       

—        

—        
(670 )    $ (21,259 )    $ 
—        

—        

—        
Balance, September 30, 2016 ..........      12,199      $ 

—       

—       
—        
122      $  52,003      $ 331,959        

—        

—        
(806 )    $ (24,999 )    $ 

(439 )      

(439 ) 
(23,768 )    $ 335,317   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

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POWELL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
(In thousands) 

Operating Activities: 

Net income ...........................................................................................................   $ 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating 
activities: 

Depreciation ...................................................................................................     
Amortization ..................................................................................................     
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax ........................................     
Stock-based compensation .............................................................................     
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation .......................................     
Bad debt expense/(recovery) ..........................................................................     
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) ..........................................................     
Gain on amended supply agreement ..............................................................     
Cash received from amended supply agreement .................................................     
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: 

Accounts receivable, net ................................................................................     
Costs and billings in excess of estimates on uncompleted contracts ..............     
Inventories ......................................................................................................     
Prepaid expenses and other current assets ......................................................     
Accounts payable and income taxes payable .................................................     
Accrued liabilities ..........................................................................................     
Other, net ........................................................................................................     
Net assets held for sale ...................................................................................     
Net cash provided by operating activities .................................................     

Investing Activities: 

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment ..........................................     
Proceeds from sale of Transdyn ..........................................................................     
Purchases of property, plant and equipment ........................................................     
Net cash used in investing activities .........................................................     

Financing Activities: 

Payments on industrial development revenue bonds ...........................................     
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation .............................................     
Shares withheld in lieu of employee tax withholding ..........................................     
Purchase of treasury shares ..................................................................................     
Dividends paid .....................................................................................................     
Payments on short-term and other financing .......................................................     
Net cash used in financing activities .........................................................     
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ...............................................     
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents .................................     
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period .......................................................     
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period .................................................................   $ 

Year Ended September 30, 

2016 

2015 

2014 

15,510      $ 

9,439      $ 

29,224   

12,979        
352        
—        
4,883        
387        
187        
2,330        
(2,029 )      
2,333        

369        
39,612        
6,159        
1,342        
(12,334 )      
3,927        
(1,101 )      
—        
74,906        

187        
—        
(3,044 )      
(2,857 )      

(400 )      
(387 )      
(1,000 )      
(3,740 )      
(11,845 )      
—        
(17,372 )      
54,677        
(526 )      
43,569        
97,720      $ 

13,120     
435     
—     
3,171     
191     
(29 )   
10,521     
(2,029 )   
2,333     

391     
(17,430 )   
(572 )   
2,656     
(5,073 )   
(3,373 )   
(833 )   
—     
12,918     

112     
—     
(34,719 )   
(34,607 )   

(400 )   
(191 )   
(740 )   
(21,259 )   
(12,358 )   
—     
(34,948 )   
(56,637 )   
(2,912 )   
103,118     

43,569      $ 

11,386   
779   
(8,563 ) 
3,385   
(407 ) 
1,074   
(3,212 ) 
(1,522 ) 
10,000   

1,959   
(17,089 ) 
(3,959 ) 
(1,101 ) 
1,002   
(4,997 ) 
1,524   
(10,355 ) 
9,128   

118   
14,819   
(16,495 ) 
(1,558 ) 

(400 ) 
407   
(499 ) 
—   
(11,998 ) 
(16 ) 
(12,506 ) 
(4,936 ) 
643   
107,411   
103,118   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

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POWELL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

A. Business and Organization 

Powell Industries, Inc. (we, us, our, Powell or the Company) was incorporated in the state of Delaware in 2004 as a successor to a 
Nevada company incorporated in 1968. The Nevada corporation  was the successor to a company  founded by William E. Powell in 
1947,  which  merged  into  the  Company  in  1977.  Our  major  subsidiaries,  all  of  which  are  wholly  owned,  include:  Powell  Electrical 
Systems, Inc.; Powell (UK) Limited; Powell Canada Inc. and Powell Industries International, B.V. 

We develop, design, manufacture and service custom-engineered equipment and systems for the distribution, control and monitoring 
of electrical energy designed to (1) distribute, control and monitor the flow of electrical energy and (2)  provide protection to motors, 
transformers  and  other  electrically  powered  equipment.  Our  principal  products  include  integrated  power  control  room  substations 
(PCRs®), custom-engineered modules, electrical houses (E-Houses), traditional and arc-resistant distribution switchgear and control 
gear, medium-voltage circuit breakers, monitoring and control communications systems, motor control centers and bus duct systems. 
These  products  are  designed  for  application  voltages  ranging  from  480  volts  to  38,000  volts  and  are  used  in  oil  and  gas  refining, 
offshore oil and gas production, petrochemical, pipeline, terminal,  mining and  metals, light rail traction power, electric utility, pulp 
and  paper  and  other  heavy  industrial  markets.  Our  product  scope  includes  designs  tested  to  meet  both  U.S. standards  (ANSI)  and 
international  standards  (IEC).  We  assist  customers  by  providing  value-added  services  such  as  spare  parts,  field  service  inspection, 
installation,  commissioning,  modification  and  repair,  retrofit  and  retrofill  components  for  existing  systems  and  replacement  circuit 
breakers  for  switchgear  that  is  obsolete  or  that  is  no  longer  produced by  the  original  manufacturer.  We  seek  to  establish  long-term 
relationships with the end users of our systems as well as the design and construction engineering firms contracted by those end users. 

References to Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015 and Fiscal 2014 used throughout these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements relate to our 
fiscal years ended September 30, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. 

In January 2014, we sold our wholly owned subsidiary Transdyn Inc. (Transdyn), which was reported in our Process Controls business 
segment.  We have presented the results of these operations as income from discontinued operations, net of tax, in the Fiscal 2014 
consolidated statement of operations.  All current and historical financial information presented exclude the financial information for 
Transdyn or presents it as discontinued operations where applicable.  For more information about this disposition, see Note N. 

B. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

Principles of Consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Powell and our wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts 
and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. 

Use of Estimates 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP) 
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and 
accompanying  footnotes.  The  most  significant  estimates  used  in  our  financial  statements  affect  revenue  and  cost  recognition  for 
construction contracts, the allowance for doubtful accounts, provision for excess and obsolete inventory, goodwill and other intangible 
assets, self-insurance, warranty accruals and income taxes. The amounts recorded for insurance claims, warranties, legal, income taxes 
and  other  contingent  liabilities  require  judgments  regarding  the  amount  of  expenses  that  will  ultimately  be  incurred.  We  base  our 
estimates  on  historical  experience  and  on  various  other  assumptions,  as  well  as  the  specific  circumstances  surrounding  these 
contingent liabilities, in evaluating the amount of liability that should be recorded. Additionally, the recognition of deferred tax assets 
requires estimates related to future income and other assumptions regarding timing and future profitability.  Estimates may change as 
new  events  occur,  additional  information  becomes  available  or  operating  environments  change.  Actual  results  may  differ  from  our 
estimates.  

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits with banks and highly liquid investments with original maturities of three 
months or less. 

32 

 
 
 
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information (in thousands): 

Cash paid (received) during the period for: 

Interest, net of interest income .........................................................................................
Income taxes, net of refunds.............................................................................................
Non-cash capital expenditures ..............................................................................................

  $ 

4  
 (352)   
221   

   $ 

70        $ 
2,298          
147          

149    

18,889  
13,527    

Year Ended September 30, 
2015 

2016 

2014 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments 

Financial instruments include cash, cash equivalents, receivables, deferred compensation, payables and debt obligations. Except as 
described below, due to the short-term nature of account receivables and account payables, the book value is representative of their 
fair value. The carrying value of debt approximates fair value as interest rates are indexed to the Federal Funds Rate, the Canadian 
Prime Rate or the bank’s prime rate. 

Accounts Receivable 

Accounts  receivable  are  stated  net  of  allowances  for  doubtful  accounts.  We  maintain  and  continually  assess  the  adequacy  of  the 
allowance for doubtful accounts representing our estimate for losses resulting from the inability of our customers to pay amounts due 
to us. This estimated allowance is based on historical experience of uncollected accounts, the level of past due accounts, the overall 
level of outstanding accounts receivable, information about specific customers  with respect to their inability to  make  payments and 
expectations  of  future  conditions  that  could  impact  the  collectability  of  accounts  receivable.  Future  changes  in  our  customers’ 
operating  performance  and  cash  flows,  or  in  general  economic  conditions,  could  have  an  impact  on  their  ability  to  fully  pay  these 
amounts, which could have a material impact on our operating results. In most cases, receivables are not collateralized. However, we 
utilize letters of credit to secure payment on projects when possible. At September 30, 2016 and 2015, accounts receivable included 
retention amounts of $2.7 million and $5.4 million, respectively. Retention amounts are in accordance with applicable provisions of 
contracts and become due upon completion of contractual requirements. All of the retained amount at September 30, 2016, is expected 
to be collected in the next fiscal year. 

Costs and Estimated Earnings in Excess of Billings on Uncompleted Contracts 

Costs  and  estimated  earnings  in  excess  of  billings  on  uncompleted  contracts  arise  when  revenues  are  recorded  on  a  percentage-of-
completion basis but cannot be invoiced under the terms of the contract. Such amounts are invoiced upon completion of contractual 
milestones. 

Costs  and  estimated  earnings  in  excess  of  billings  on  uncompleted  contracts  also  include  certain  costs  associated  with  unapproved 
change orders. These costs are included when the approval of the change order is probable. Amounts are carried at the lower of cost or 
net realizable value. Revenue is recognized to the extent of costs incurred when recovery is probable. The amounts recorded involve 
the use of judgments and estimates; thus, actual recoverable amounts could differ from original assumptions.  

In accordance with industry practice, assets and liabilities related to costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted 
contracts, as well as billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts, have been classified as current. The 
contract cycle for certain long-term contracts may extend beyond one year; thus, collection of amounts related to these contracts may 
extend beyond one year. 

Inventories 

Inventories  are  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  market  using  weighted-average  methods  and  include  the  cost  of  materials,  labor  and 
manufacturing  overhead.  We  use  estimates  in  determining  the  level  of  reserves  required  to  state  inventory  at  the  lower  of  cost  or 
market.  Our  estimates  are  based  on  market  activity  levels,  production  requirements,  the  physical  condition  of  products  and 
technological innovation. Changes in any of these factors may result in adjustments to the carrying value of inventory. 

Property, Plant and Equipment 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of 
the  assets.  Expenditures  for  repairs  and  maintenance  are  charged  to  expense  when  incurred.  Expenditures  for  major  renewals  and 
improvements, which extend the useful lives of existing equipment, are capitalized and depreciated. Upon retirement or disposition of 

33 

 
 
 
  
  
   
  
   
  
     
  
        
  
        
  
    
     
    
     
property, plant and equipment, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or 
loss is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. 

We  review  property,  plant  and  equipment  for  impairment  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying 
value may not be realizable. If an evaluation is required, the estimated future undiscounted cash flows associated with the asset are 
compared  to  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  to  determine  if  recording  an  impairment  of  such  asset  is  necessary.  If  an  impairment  is 
indicated, we record an impairment loss equal to the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the long-lived asset.  
This  requires  us  to  make  long-term  forecasts  of  the  future  revenues  and  the  costs  related  to  the  assets  subject  to  review.  Forecasts 
require  assumptions  about  demand  for  our  products  and  future  market  conditions.  Estimating  future  cash  flows  requires  significant 
judgment and our projections may vary from cash flows eventually realized. Future events and unanticipated changes to assumptions 
could require a provision for impairment in a future period. The effect of any impairment would be reflected in income (loss) from 
operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. In addition, we estimate the useful lives of our property, plant and equipment 
and periodically review these estimates to determine whether these lives are appropriate.  

Goodwill  

Goodwill  is  evaluated  for  impairment  annually,  or  immediately  if  conditions  indicate  that  impairment  could  exist.  The  evaluation 
requires a two-step impairment test to identify potential goodwill impairment and measure the amount of a goodwill impairment loss. 
The  first  step  of  the  test  compares  the  fair  value  of  a  reporting  unit  with  its  carrying  amount,  including  goodwill.  If  the  carrying 
amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step of the goodwill impairment test is performed to measure the amount 
of the impairment loss. Both steps of the goodwill impairment testing involve significant estimates. 

Intangible Assets  

The  costs  of  intangible  assets  with  determinable  useful  lives  are  amortized  over  their  estimated  useful  lives.  Intangible  assets  with 
determinable  lives  are  reviewed  for  impairment  in  a  similar  method  as  property,  plant  and  equipment  as  discussed  above.    For 
additional information regarding our intangible assets, see Note E herein. 

Income Taxes 

We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method, based on the income tax laws and rates in the countries in which 
operations  are  conducted  and  income  is  earned.  This  approach  requires  the  recognition  of  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  for  the 
expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities. 
Developing our provision for income taxes requires significant judgment and expertise in federal, international and state income tax 
laws,  regulations  and  strategies,  including  the  determination  of  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  and,  if  necessary,  any  valuation 
allowances that may be required for deferred tax assets. In assessing the extent to which net deferred tax assets may be realized, we 
consider whether it is more-likely-than-not that some portion or all of the net deferred tax assets may not be realized.  The ultimate 
realization  of  net  deferred  tax  assets  is  dependent  on  the  generation  of  future  taxable  income  during  the  periods  in  which  those 
temporary  differences  become  deductible.    Due  to  the  historical  Canadian  losses,  and  the  losses  that  we  projected  at  the  time  of 
determination,  we  were  required  under  the  more-likely-than-not  accounting  standard  to  record  a  valuation  allowance  against  the 
Canadian  net  deferred  tax  assets  because  we  anticipated  that  we  may  not  be  able  to  realize  the  benefits  of  the  net  operating  loss 
carryforwards and other deductible differences.  Estimates may change as new events occur, estimates of future taxable income during 
the carryforward period are reduced or increased, additional information becomes available or operating environments change, which 
may result in a full or partial reversal of the valuation allowance.  We will continue to assess the adequacy of the valuation allowance 
on a quarterly basis. Our judgments and tax strategies are subject to audit by various taxing authorities. 

The  objectives  of  accounting  for  income  taxes  are  to  recognize  the  amount  of  taxes  payable  or  refundable  for  the  current  year  and 
deferred  tax  liabilities  and  assets  for  the  future  tax  consequences  of  events  that  have  been  recognized  in  an  entity’s  financial 
statements or tax returns. We recognize the tax benefit from an  uncertain tax position only if it is  more likely than not that the tax 
position  will  be  sustained  on  examination  by  the  taxing  authorities,  based  on  the  technical  merits  of  the  position.  The  tax  benefits 
recognized in the  financial statements  from  such a position should be  measured based on the largest benefit that  has a greater than 
50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Accounting literature also provides guidance on derecognition of income 
tax assets and liabilities, classification of current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities, accounting for interest and penalties 
associated with tax positions, and income tax disclosures. Judgment is required in assessing the future tax consequences of events that 
have  been  recognized  in  our  financial  statements  or  tax  returns.  Variations  in  the  actual  outcome  of  these  future  tax  consequences 
could materially impact our financial statements. 

34 

 
 
Revenue Recognition 

Our revenues are primarily generated from the engineering and manufacturing of custom products under long-term contracts that may 
last from one month to several years, depending on the contract. Revenues from long-term contracts are recognized on the percentage-
of-completion method of accounting. Occasionally a contract may require that we segment the project into specific deliverables for 
revenue recognition. Segmenting a contract may result in different interim rates of profitability for each scope of service than if we 
had recognized revenue on a combined basis. 

Under the percentage-of-completion method of accounting, revenues are recognized as work is performed. The revenue earned to date 
is calculated by  multiplying the total contract price by the percentage of performance to date,  which is based on total costs or total 
labor dollars incurred to date compared to the total estimated costs or total labor dollars estimated at completion. The method used to 
determine the percentage of completion is typically the cost method, unless the labor method is a more accurate method of measuring 
the progress of the project. Application of the percentage-of-completion method of accounting requires the use of estimates of costs to 
be incurred for the performance of the contract. Contract costs include all direct material costs, direct labor costs and those indirect 
costs  related  to  contract  performance,  such  as  indirect  labor,  supplies,  tools,  repairs  and  all  costs  associated  with  operation  of 
equipment. The cost estimation process is based upon the professional knowledge and experience of our engineers, project managers 
and financial professionals. Factors that are considered in estimating the work to be completed and ultimate contract recovery include 
the  availability  and  productivity  of  labor,  the  nature  and  complexity  of  the  work  to  be  performed,  the  effect  of  change  orders,  the 
availability  of  materials,  the  effect  of  any  delays  on  our  project  performance  and  the  recoverability  of  any  claims.  Changes  in  job 
performance,  job  conditions,  estimated  profitability  and  final  contract  settlements,  including  our  estimate  of  liquidated  damages,  if 
any,  may  result  in  revisions  to  costs  and  income,  with  their  effects  being  recognized  in  the  period  in  which  the  revisions  are 
determined. Whenever revisions of estimated contract costs and contract values indicate that the contract costs will exceed estimated 
revenues, thus creating a loss, a provision for the total estimated loss is recorded in that period. 

Revenues associated with maintenance, repair and service contracts are recognized when the services are performed. Expenses related 
to these types of services are recognized as incurred. 

Warranty Costs 

We provide for estimated warranty costs with the recognition of revenue based upon historical rates applicable to individual product 
lines. In addition, specific provisions are made when the costs of such warranties are expected to exceed accruals. Our standard terms 
and conditions of sale include a warranty for parts and service for the earlier of 18 months from the date of shipment or 12 months 
from the date of energization, whichever occurs first.  Occasionally projects require warranty terms that are longer than our standard 
terms  due  to  the  nature  of  the  project.  Extended  warranty  terms  may  be  negotiated  and  included  in  our  contracts.    We  use  past 
experience and historical claims to determine the estimated liability. Actual results could differ from our estimate. 

Research and Development Expense 

Research and development activities are directed toward the development of new products and processes as well as improvements in 
existing  products  and  processes.  These  costs,  which  primarily  include  salaries,  contract  services  and  supplies,  are  expensed  as 
incurred.  Such amounts were $6.7 million, $7.0 million and $7.6 million in Fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. 

Foreign Currency Translation 

The functional currency for our foreign subsidiaries is the local currency in which the entity is located. The financial statements of all 
subsidiaries with a functional currency other than the U.S. Dollar have been translated into U.S. Dollars. All assets and liabilities of 
foreign  operations  are  translated  into  U.S. Dollars  using  year-end  exchange  rates,  and  all  revenues  and  expenses  are  translated  at 
average  rates  during  the  respective  period.  The  U.S. Dollar  results  that  arise  from  such  translation,  as  well  as  exchange  gains  and 
losses on intercompany balances of a long-term investment nature, are included in the cumulative currency translation adjustments in 
accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity. 

Stock-Based Compensation 

We  measure  stock-based  compensation  cost  at  the  grant  date  based  on  the  fair  value  of  the  award.  Compensation  expense  is 
recognized over the period during which the recipient is required to provide service in exchange for the awards, typically the vesting 
period.  Excess  income  tax  benefits  related  to  share-based  compensation  expense  that  must  be  recognized  directly  in  equity  are 
considered financing rather than operating cash flow activities. 

35 

 
New Accounting Standards 

From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the FASB), which are 
adopted by us as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, management believes that the impact of recently issued 
standards, which are not yet effective, will not have a material impact on our consolidated statements upon adoption. 

In  May  2014,  the  FASB  issued  a  new  standard  on  revenue  recognition  that  supersedes  previously  issued  revenue  recognition 
guidance.  This standard provides a five-step approach to be applied to all contracts with customers and requires expanded disclosures 
about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue (and the related cash flows) arising from customer contracts, significant 
judgments and changes in judgments used in applying the revenue model and the assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or 
fulfill a contract.  This guidance is now effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 
2017,  which  would  be  our  fiscal  year  ending  September  30,  2019.   The  standard  permits  the  use  of  either  the  full  retrospective  or 
modified retrospective transition method; therefore, we are evaluating the effect that this new guidance will have on our consolidated 
financial statements and related disclosures. We have not yet selected a transition method nor have  we determined the effect of the 
standard on our ongoing financial reporting.  

In November 2015, the FASB issued an amendment to the topic regarding income taxes which requires an entity to separate deferred 
income tax liabilities and assets into current and noncurrent amounts in the statement of financial position.  Deferred tax liabilities and 
assets are classified as current or noncurrent based on the classification of the related asset or liability for financial reporting.  Deferred 
tax  liabilities  and  assets  that  are  not  related  to  an  asset  or  liability  for  financial  reporting  are  classified  according  to  the  expected 
reversal date of the temporary difference.  To simplify the presentation of deferred income taxes, the amendments require that deferred 
income tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent in a classified statement of financial position.  This amendment is effective 
for  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  after  December  15,  2016,  which  would  be  our  fiscal  year  ending  September  30,  2018.   We 
have  no  plans  for  early  adoption.   The  adoption  of  this  guidance  is  not  expected  to  have  a  material  impact  on  our  consolidated 
financial position or results of operations.  

In February 2016, the FASB issued a new topic on leases which requires lessees to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on the 
balance  sheet  for  all  leases  with  terms  longer  than  twelve  months.   Leases  will  be  classified  as  either  finance  or  operating,  with 
classification  affecting  the  pattern  of  expense  recognition  in  the  income  statement.   A  modified  retrospective  transition  approach  is 
required for lessees for capital and operating leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period 
presented  in  the  financial  statements,  with  certain  practical  expedients  available.  The  new  standard  is  effective  for  fiscal  years 
beginning  after  December  15,  2018,  including  interim  periods  within  those  fiscal  years.  This  would  be  our  fiscal  year  ending 
September 30, 2020.  We are currently evaluating the impact of our pending adoption of the new standard, but do not expect it to have 
a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.  

In March 2016, the FASB issued new guidance on stock-based compensation, which includes amendments to existing guidance for 
employee share-based payment accounting. The amendments require the recognition in the income statement of the income tax effects 
of  vested  or  settled  awards.  The  amendments  also  allow  for  the  employer  to  repurchase  more  of  an  employee’s  shares  for  tax 
withholding  purposes  and  not  classify  the  award  as  a  liability  that  requires  valuation  on  a  mark-to-market  basis.  In  addition,  the 
amendments  allow  for  a  policy  election  to  account  for  forfeitures  as  they  occur  rather  than  on  an  estimated  basis.  For  public 
companies,  the  amendments  in  this  standard  are  effective  for  annual  periods  beginning  after  December  15,  2016,  including  interim 
periods within those annual periods.  This would be our fiscal year ending September 30, 2018.  Early adoption is permitted in any 
interim  or  annual  period.    We  will  early  adopt  in  Fiscal  2017,  but  it  will  not  have  a  material  impact  on  our  consolidated  financial 
position or results of operations. 

C. Earnings Per Share 

We compute basic earnings per share by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during 
the period. Diluted earnings per common and potential common share includes the weighted average of additional shares associated 
with the incremental effect of dilutive restricted stock and restrictive stock units, as prescribed by the FASB guidance on earnings per 
share.  

The following table reconciles basic and diluted weighted average shares used in the computation of earnings per share for the years 
ended September 30, 2016, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands, except per share data):  

36 

 
 
   
   
   
  
Year Ended September 30, 

2016 

2015 

2014 

Numerator: 

Income from continuing operations .............................................................................   $ 
Income from discontinued operations..........................................................................     
Net income .............................................................................................................   $ 

15,510      $ 
—        
15,510      $ 

9,439      $ 
—     
9,439      $ 

19,620   
9,604   
29,224   

Denominator: 

Weighted average basic shares ....................................................................................     
Dilutive effect of restricted stock units ........................................................................     
Weighted average diluted shares with assumed conversions .......................................     

11,400        
31        
11,431        

11,869     
39     
11,908     

12,003   
55   
12,058   

Net earnings per share: 

Continuing operations ..................................................................................................   $ 
Discontinued operations ..............................................................................................     
Basic earnings per share .........................................................................................   $ 

Continuing operations ..................................................................................................   $ 
Discontinued operations ..............................................................................................     
Diluted earnings per share ......................................................................................   $ 

1.36      $ 
—        
1.36      $ 

1.36      $ 
—        
1.36      $ 

0.80      $ 
—     
0.80      $ 

0.79      $ 
—     
0.79      $ 

1.63   
0.80   
2.43   

1.62   
0.80   
2.42   

D. Detail of Selected Balance Sheet Accounts 
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 

Activity in our allowance for doubtful accounts consisted of the following (in thousands):  

Balance at beginning of period ...........................................................................................................   $ 
Bad debt expense (recovery) ...............................................................................................................     
Uncollectible accounts written off, net of recoveries ..........................................................................     
Change due to foreign currency translation ........................................................................................     
Balance at end of period ......................................................................................................................   $ 

September 30, 

2016 

2015 

746      $ 
187        
(120 )      
(2 )      
811      $ 

1,577   
(29 ) 
(749 ) 
(53 ) 
746   

Inventories 
The components of inventories are summarized below (in thousands):  

Raw materials, parts and subassemblies ........................................................................  $ 
Work-in-progress ...........................................................................................................    
Provision for excess and obsolete inventory ..................................................................    
Total inventories ............................................................................................................  $ 

29,639      $ 
996     
(4,114 )   
26,521      $ 

36,575   
1,084   
(4,768 ) 
32,891   

September 30, 

2016 

2015 

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Cost and Estimated Earnings on Uncompleted Contracts 

The  components  of  costs  and  estimated  earnings  and  related  amounts  billed  on  uncompleted  contracts  are  summarized  below  (in 
thousands): 

Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts .....................................................................................   $ 
Estimated earnings .......................................................................................................................     

Less: Billings to date ....................................................................................................................     
Net underbilled position.................................................................................................   $ 

September 30, 

2016 
1,088,921      $ 
350,125        
1,439,046        
(1,416,914 )      
22,132      $ 

2015 

912,237   
271,640   
1,183,877   
(1,121,141 ) 
62,736   

Included in the accompanying balance sheets under the following captions: 
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts – underbilled .......   $ 
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts – overbilled .........     
Net underbilled position.................................................................................................   $ 

66,106      $ 
(43,974 )      
22,132      $ 

104,793   
(42,057 ) 
62,736   

Property, Plant and Equipment  
Property, plant and equipment are summarized below (in thousands):  

September 30, 

2016 

2015 

Land.............................................................................................................  $ 
Buildings and improvements .......................................................................    
Machinery and equipment ...........................................................................    
Furniture and fixtures ..................................................................................    
Construction in process ...............................................................................    
$ 
Less: Accumulated depreciation ..................................................................    
Total property, plant and equipment, net ............................................  $ 

22,107      $ 
119,512        
103,268        
3,806        
1,009        
249,702      $ 
(104,725 )      
144,977      $ 

22,380     
120,983     
100,306     
3,564     
1,013     
248,246     
(93,652 )   
154,594     

Range of 

Asset Lives 
— 
3 - 39 Years 
3 - 15 Years 
3 - 10 Years 
— 

There  were  no  assets  under  capital  lease  as  of  September  30, 2016 or  September  30, 2015.    Depreciation  expense  from  continuing 
operations, including the depreciation of capital leases when applicable, was $13.0 million, $13.1 million and $11.4 million for fiscal 
years 2016, 2015, and 2014, respectively.  

Warranty Accrual 
Activity in our warranty accrual consisted of the following (in thousands):  

Balance at beginning of period .............................................................................................................   $ 
Increase to warranty expense ................................................................................................................     
Deduction for warranty charges ............................................................................................................     
Change due to foreign currency translation ..........................................................................................     
Balance at end of period ........................................................................................................................   $ 

4,930      $ 
4,249        
(4,464 )      
(76 )      
4,639      $ 

4,557   
3,364   
(2,738 ) 
(253 ) 
4,930   

September 30, 

2016 

2015 

E. Goodwill and Intangible Assets 

Our  intangible  assets  consist  of  goodwill,  which  is  not  being  amortized  and  purchased  technology,  which  is  amortized  over  6  to  7 
years. We evaluate goodwill and intangible assets for impairment annually, or immediately if qualitative conditions indicate that an 
impairment could exist. No impairment expense has been recorded for the last three fiscal years. 

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Intangible assets balances, subject to amortization, at September 30, 2016 and 2015 consisted of the following (in thousands): 

September 30, 2016 

September 30, 2015 

Gross 
Carrying 
Value 

Net 

Gross 

Net 

   Accumulated    
   Amortization    

   Carrying 

   Carrying 

Value 

Value 

   Accumulated    
   Amortization    

   Carrying 

Value 

Purchased technology .........................  $ 

11,749      $ 

(10,693 )    $ 

1,056      $ 

11,749      $ 

(10,359 )    $ 

1,390   

Amortization of intangible assets recorded for the years ended September 30, 2016, 2015 and 2014, was $0.4 million, $0.4 million and 
$0.8 million, respectively.  

Estimated amortization expense for each of the five subsequent fiscal years is expected to be (in thousands): 

Years Ending September 30, 
2017 .......................................................................................................................    $ 
2018 .......................................................................................................................      
2019 .......................................................................................................................      
2020 .......................................................................................................................      
2021 .......................................................................................................................      

Total 

352  
352  
352  
―  
―  

On August 7, 2006, we purchased certain assets related to the manufacturing of ANSI medium-voltage switchgear and circuit breaker 
business from General Electric Company (GE).  In connection with the acquisition, we entered into a 15-year supply agreement with 
GE pursuant to which GE would purchase from us all of its requirements for ANSI medium-voltage switchgear and circuit breakers 
and  other  related  equipment  and  components  (the  Products).    In  connection  with  the  acquisition,  we  recorded  an  intangible  asset 
related  to  this  supply  agreement.    On  December  30, 2013,  we  and  GE  amended  the  supply  agreement  to  allow  GE  to  manufacture 
similar  Products  for  sale  immediately  and  allow  them  to  begin  purchasing  Products  from  other  suppliers  beginning  December  31, 
2014.  In return, GE paid us $10 million upon execution of the amended supply agreement and agreed to pay an additional $7 million 
over three years, subject to certain conditions.  As of September 30, 2016, the remaining balance of $2.3 million is classified as other 
current assets.  We wrote off the intangible asset related to the original supply agreement and recorded a deferred credit in the amount 
of  $8.1  million  at  December  31,  2013,  the  amount  by  which  the  total  proceeds  from  GE  exceeded  the  unamortized  balance  of  our 
intangible asset. We are amortizing this deferred credit over the four-year life of the agreement and have recognized  gains in other 
income of $2.0 million for both the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015.  

F. Long-Term Debt 
Long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):  

Industrial development revenue bonds ..................................................................................................  $ 
Less: current portion .............................................................................................................................    
Total long-term debt ....................................................................................................................  $ 

2,400       $ 
(400 )       
2,000       $ 

2,800    
(400 ) 
2,400    

The annual maturities of long-term debt as of September 30, 2016, were as follows (in thousands): 

September 30, 

2016 

2015 

Year Ending September 30, 
2017 ..................................................................................................................
2018 ..................................................................................................................
2019 ..................................................................................................................
2020 ..................................................................................................................
2021 ..................................................................................................................
Thereafter ..........................................................................................................
Total long-term debt maturities ...............................................................

  $ 

  $ 

Long-Term 
Debt 
Maturities 

400    
400   
400   
400   
400   
400   
2,400    

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U.S. Revolver 
We have a $75.0 million revolving credit facility (U.S. Revolver) to provide working capital support and letters of credit.   

The interest rate for amounts outstanding under the U.S. Revolver is a floating rate based upon the higher of the Federal Funds Rate 
plus 0.5%, the bank’s prime rate, or the Eurocurrency rate plus 1.00%. Once the applicable rate is determined, a margin ranging up to 
1.75%, as determined by our consolidated leverage ratio, is added to the applicable rate.  

The U.S. Revolver provides for the issuance of letters of credit which reduce the amounts that may be borrowed under this revolver. 
The  amount  available  under  the  U.S.  Revolver  was  reduced  by  $26.8  million  for  our  outstanding  letters  of  credit  at  September  30, 
2016. 

There were no borrowings outstanding under the U.S. Revolver as of September 30, 2016. Amounts available under the U.S. Revolver 
were $48.2 million at September 30, 2016. The U.S. Revolver expires on December 31, 2018.  

The  U.S.  Revolver  contains  certain  restrictive  and  maintenance-type  covenants,  such  as  restrictions  on  the  amount  of  capital 
expenditures allowed. It also contains financial covenants defining various financial measures and the levels of these measures with 
which we must comply, as well as a “material adverse change” clause. A “material adverse change” is defined as a material change in 
our operations, business, properties, liabilities or condition (financial or otherwise) or a material impairment of our ability to perform 
our obligations under our credit agreements.  

The U.S. Revolver is collateralized by a pledge of 100% of the voting capital stock of each of our domestic subsidiaries and 65% of 
the  voting  capital  stock  of  each  non-domestic  subsidiary.  The  U.S.  Revolver  provides  for  customary  events  of  default  and  carries 
cross-default  provisions  with  other  existing  debt  agreements.  If  an  event  of  default  (as  defined  in  the  U.S.  Revolver)  occurs  and  is 
continuing, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the U.S. Revolver, amounts outstanding under the U.S. Revolver 
may be accelerated and may become immediately due and payable. As of September 30, 2016, we were in compliance with all of the 
financial covenants of the U.S. Revolver. 

Canadian Revolver  

We  have  a  $7.6  million  credit  agreement  with  a  major  international  bank  in  Canada  (the  Canadian  Revolver)  to  provide  working 
capital support and letters of credit for our operations in Canada. The Canadian Revolver provides for the issuance of letters of credit 
which  reduce  the  amounts  that  may  be  borrowed  under  this  revolver.  There  were  no  outstanding  letters  of  credit  at  September  30, 
2016.  The interest rate for amounts outstanding under the Canadian Revolver is a floating interest rate based upon either the Canadian 
Prime  Rate,  or  the  lender’s  Bankers’  Acceptance  Rate.  Once  the  applicable  rate  is  determined,  a  margin  of  0.50%  to  1.75%,  as 
determined by our consolidated leverage ratio, is added to the applicable rate. The Canadian Revolver expires on March 31, 2018. 

There  were  no  borrowings  outstanding  under  the  Canadian  Revolver  as  of  September  30,  2016  and  amounts  available  under  the 
Canadian Revolver were $7.6 million at September 30, 2016.   

The  principal  financial  covenants  are  consistent  with  those  described  in  our  U.S.  Revolver.  The  Canadian  Revolver  contains  a 
“material  adverse  effect”  clause.  A  “material  adverse  effect”  is  defined  as  a  material  change  in  the  operations  of  Powell  or Powell 
Canada Inc. in relation to our financial condition, property, business operations, expected net cash flows, liabilities or capitalization. 

The Canadian Revolver is secured by the assets of our Canadian operations and provides for customary events of default and carries 
cross-default provisions with our existing debt agreements. If an event of default (as defined in the Canadian Revolver) occurs and is 
continuing, per the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Canadian Revolver, amounts outstanding under the Canadian 
Revolver may be accelerated and may become immediately due and payable. As of September 30, 2016, we were in compliance with 
all of the financial covenants of the Canadian Revolver. 

Industrial Development Revenue Bonds 

We borrowed $8.0 million in October 2001 through a loan agreement funded with proceeds from tax-exempt industrial development 
revenue bonds (Bonds). These Bonds were issued by the Illinois Development Finance Authority and were used for the completion of 
our  Northlake,  Illinois  facility.  Pursuant  to  the  Bond  issuance,  a  reimbursement  agreement  between  us  and  a  major  domestic  bank 
required  an  issuance  by  the  bank  of  an  irrevocable  direct-pay  letter  of  credit  (Bond  LC),  as  collateral,  to  the  Bonds’  trustee  to 
guarantee payment of the Bonds’ principal and interest  when due. The Bond LC is  subject to both early termination and extension 
provisions  customary  to  such  agreements,  as  well  as  various  covenants,  for  which  we  were  in  compliance  at  September  30,  2016. 
While  the  Bonds  mature  in  2021,  the  reimbursement  agreement  requires  annual  redemptions  of  $0.4  million  that  commenced  on 
October 25, 2002. A sinking fund is used for the redemption of the Bonds. The Bonds bear interest at a floating rate determined  

40 

 
weekly by the Bonds’ remarketing agent, which was the underwriter for the Bonds and is an affiliate of the bank. This interest rate 
was 1.02% as of September 30, 2016.  

G. Commitments and Contingencies 
Long-Term Debt 
See Note F herein for a discussion of our long-term debt.  

Leases 

We lease certain offices, facilities and equipment under operating leases expiring at various dates through 2023.  

At September 30, 2016, the minimum annual rental commitments under leases having terms in excess of one year were as follows (in 
thousands): 

Years Ending September 30,  
2017 ..................................................................................................................................................................................  $ 
2018 ..................................................................................................................................................................................  
2019 ..................................................................................................................................................................................  
2020 ..................................................................................................................................................................................  
2021 ..................................................................................................................................................................................  
Thereafter ..........................................................................................................................................................................  

Total lease commitments .........................................................................................................................................  $  

Operating 
Leases 

2,495   
1,491   
1,167   
1,470   
1,370   
2,485   
10,478   

Lease expense for all operating leases was $3.5 million, $4.0 million and $3.9 million for Fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. In 
Fiscal 2015, we exited one of our previously occupied leased facilities in Acheson, Alberta, Canada.  The lease does not expire until 
October 2019; however, we have sublet that facility through the remaining term of the lease.  In Fiscal 2014, we also exited one of our 
previously occupied leased  facilities in Edmonton,  Alberta, Canada.  This lease does not expire until July 2023; however,  we have 
sublet that facility through July 2019.   

Letters of Credit and Bonds 

Certain customers require us to post bank letter of credit guarantees or surety bonds. These guarantees and surety bonds assure that we 
will perform under the terms of our contract. In the event of default, the counterparty may demand payment from the bank under a 
letter of credit or performance by the surety under a bond. To date, there have been no significant expenses related to either letters of 
credit or surety bonds for the periods reported. We were contingently liable for secured and unsecured letters of credit of $26.8 million 
as  of  September 30,  2016.  We  also  had  performance  and  maintenance  bonds  totaling  $233.6  million  that  were  outstanding,  with 
additional bonding capacity of $516.4 million available, at September 30, 2016. 

We have a $9.1 million  facility agreement (Facility  Agreement) between Powell (UK) Limited and a large international bank. This 
Facility Agreement provides Powell (UK) Limited the ability to enter into bank guarantees as well as forward exchange contracts and 
currency  options.  At  September  30,  2016,  we  had  outstanding  guarantees  totaling  $4.1  million  under  this  Facility  Agreement  and 
amounts available under this Facility Agreement were $5.0 million.  This facility expired in November 2016. The Facility Agreement 
provides for financial covenants and customary events of default, and carries cross-default provisions with our U.S. Revolver. If an 
event of default (as defined in the Facility Agreement) occurs and is continuing, per the terms and subject to the conditions set forth 
therein, obligations outstanding  under the Facility  Agreement  may be accelerated and may become or be declared immediately due 
and payable. As of September 30, 2016, we were in compliance with all of the financial covenants of the Facility Agreement. 

Litigation 

We are involved in various legal proceedings, claims and other disputes arising from our commercial operations, projects, employees 
and other matters which, in general, are subject to uncertainties and in which the outcomes are not predictable. Although we can give 
no  assurances  about  the  resolution  of  pending  claims,  litigation  or  other  disputes  and  the  effect  such  outcomes  may  have  on  us, 
management believes that any ultimate liability resulting from the outcome of such proceedings, to the extent not otherwise provided 
or  covered  by  insurance,  will  not  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  consolidated  financial  position  or  results  of  operations  or 
liquidity. 

41 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Liquidated Damages 

Certain of our customer contracts have schedule and performance obligation clauses that, if we fail to meet them, could require us to 
pay liquidated damages.  Each individual contract defines the conditions under which the customer may make a claim against us.  As 
of September 30, 2016, our exposure to possible liquidated damages is $2.5 million, of which approximately $1.5 million is probable.  
Based on our actual or projected failure to meet these various contractual commitments, $1.5 million has been recorded as a reduction 
to  revenue.    We  will  attempt  to  obtain  change  orders,  contract  extensions  or  accelerate  project  completion  which  may  resolve  the 
potential for any unaccrued liquidated damage.  Should we fail to achieve relief on some or all of these contractual obligations, we 
could be required to pay additional liquidated damages, which could negatively impact our future operating results. 

H. Income Taxes 
The components of the income tax provision were as follows (in thousands):  

Current: 

Federal .............................................................................................................  $ 
State .................................................................................................................    
Foreign .............................................................................................................    

Deferred: 

Federal .............................................................................................................    
State .................................................................................................................    
Foreign .............................................................................................................    

Total income tax provision ....................................................................  $ 

Income before income taxes was as follows (in thousands): 

2016 

Year Ended September 30, 
2015 

2014 

(1,395 )      $ 
449         
899  
(47 )       

1,923  
47  
360  
2,330  
2,283        $ 

2,638       $ 
699         
(306 )       
3,031         

3,296        
420         
6,805        
10,521        
13,552       $ 

12,184    
2,226    
(130 )   
14,280    

(1,798 )  
(311 )  
(1,103 )  
(3,212 )  
11,068    

2016 

Year Ended September 30, 
2015 

2014 

U.S. ...........................................................................................................................  $ 
Other than U.S. .........................................................................................................    
Income before income taxes ............................................................................  $ 

5,087       $ 
12,706         
17,793       $ 

33,549      $ 
(10,558 )      
22,991      $ 

35,131    
(4,443 )  
30,688    

A reconciliation of the statutory U.S. income tax rate and the effective income tax rate, as computed on earnings before income tax 
provision in each of the three years presented in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, was as follows: 

Year Ended September 30, 

2016 

2015 

2014 

Statutory rate ...................................................................................................    
State income taxes, net of federal benefit .......................................................    
Research and development credit ...................................................................    
Foreign rate differential ..................................................................................    
Domestic production activities deduction .......................................................    
Foreign valuation allowance ...........................................................................    
Other ...............................................................................................................    
Effective rate ...................................................................................................    

35 %   
2      
(8 )    
(8 )    
—      
(11 )    
3      
13 %   

35 %   
3      
(21 )    
4      
(3 )    
43      
(2 )    
59 %   

35 % 
3   
—   
1   
(3 ) 
—   
—   
36 % 

Our provision for income taxes reflects an effective tax rate on pre-tax earnings of 13% in Fiscal 2016 compared to 59% and 36% in 
Fiscal  2015  and  2014,  respectively.  The  effective  tax  rate  for  Fiscal  2016  was  favorably  impacted  by  the  statutory  tax  rates  in  the 
United Kingdom (U.K.) and Canada and the relative amounts of income earned in those jurisdictions, as well as the utilization of net 
operating loss carryforwards in Canada that have been fully reserved with a valuation allowance.  Additionally, the effective tax rate 
for  Fiscal  2016  was  favorably  impacted  by  a  $0.8  million  discrete  item  recorded  in  the  first  quarter  of  Fiscal  2016  related  to  the 
retroactive  reinstatement  of  the  Research  and  Development  Tax  Credit  (R&D  Tax  Credit)  for  the  previously  expired  period  from 
January  1,  2015  to  September  30,  2015.    On  December  18,  2015,  the  “Protecting  Americans  from  Tax  Hikes  Act  of  2015”  was 

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enacted which retroactively reinstated and made permanent the R&D Tax Credit. The effective tax rate for Fiscal 2015 was adversely 
impacted by the establishment of a valuation allowance against our Canadian deferred tax assets during the second quarter of Fiscal 
2015.  This was partially offset by the release of a $4.1 million FIN 48 reserve related to the R&D Tax Credit upon closing an IRS 
audit. We also recorded a $0.6 million discrete item in Fiscal 2015 that was also related to the retroactive reinstatement of the R&D 
Tax Credit referred to above.  The effective tax rate for Fiscal 2014 approximated the combined U.S. federal and state statutory rate.  

We  have  not  recorded  deferred  income  taxes  on  $21.5  million  of  undistributed  earnings  of  our  foreign  subsidiaries  because  of 
management’s intent to indefinitely reinvest such earnings. Upon distribution of these earnings in the form of dividends or otherwise, 
we may be subject to U.S. income taxes and foreign withholding taxes. It is not practical, however, to estimate the amount of taxes 
that may be payable on the eventual remittance of these earnings. 

We  are  subject  to  income  tax  in  the  U.S.,  multiple  state  jurisdictions  and  certain  international  jurisdictions,  primarily  the  U.K.  and 
Canada. We do not consider any state in which we do business to be a major tax jurisdiction. We remain open to examination in the 
other jurisdictions as follows:  Canada 2011 – 2015, United Kingdom 2014 – 2015 and the United States 2013 and 2015. 

The net deferred income tax asset was comprised of the following (in thousands): 

September 30, 

2016 

2015 

Current deferred income taxes: 

Gross assets ..................................................................................................................................
Gross liabilities .............................................................................................................................
Net current deferred income tax asset .................................................................................

$ 

4,384  
   $ 
(378 )       
4,006         

Noncurrent deferred income taxes: 

Gross assets ..................................................................................................................................
Gross liabilities .............................................................................................................................
Net noncurrent deferred income tax asset (liability) ..........................................................
Net deferred income tax asset ....................................................................................

$ 

16,170         
(16,308 )       
(138 )       
3,868        $ 

3,910    
—   
3,910    

5,005    
(2,717 )   
2,288    
6,198    

The tax effect of temporary differences between U.S. GAAP accounting and federal income tax accounting creating deferred income 
tax assets and liabilities was as follows (in thousands): 

September 30, 

2016 

2015 

Deferred Tax Assets: 

Net operating loss ................................................................................................................................  $ 
Uniform capitalization and inventory ..................................................................................................    
Deferred compensation ........................................................................................................................    
Stock-based compensation ..................................................................................................................    
Reserve for accrued employee benefits ...............................................................................................    
Warranty accrual .................................................................................................................................    
Goodwill ..............................................................................................................................................    
Postretirement benefits liability ...........................................................................................................    
Allowance for doubtful accounts .........................................................................................................    
Accrued legal .......................................................................................................................................    
Credit carryforwards ............................................................................................................................    
Other ....................................................................................................................................................    
Deferred tax assets ...................................................................................................................   

10,453      $ 
1,596        
1,853        
760        
1,679        
1,388        
345        
503        
220        
294        
1,292        
171        
20,554       

9,877  
1,895  
1,848  
993  
1,482  
915  
398  
—  
166  
60  
1,329  
8  
18,971  

Deferred Tax Liabilities: 

Depreciation and amortization .............................................................................................................   
Other ....................................................................................................................................................    
Deferred tax liabilities .............................................................................................................    

(8,247 )    
—        
(8,247 )      

(2,705 ) 
(12 ) 
(2,717 ) 

Less: valuation allowance ....................................................................................................................    

(8,439 )      

(10,056 ) 

Net deferred tax asset ................................................................................................  $ 

3,868      $ 

6,198  

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At September 30, 2016, we had $39 million of gross foreign net operating loss carryforwards, the majority of which are subject to a 
20-year carryforward period and will begin to expire in 2031.  During Fiscal 2015, we established a valuation allowance in the amount 
of $9.3 million against Canadian net deferred tax assets.  In assessing the realizability of net deferred tax assets, we consider whether 
it is more-likely-than-not that some portion or all of the net deferred tax assets may not be realized.  The ultimate realization of net 
deferred tax assets is dependent on the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences 
become  deductible.  Due  to  the  historical  Canadian  losses,  and  the  losses  that  we  projected  at  the  time  of  determination,  we  were 
required  under  the  more-likely-than-not  accounting  standard  to  record  a  valuation  allowance  against  the  Canadian  net  deferred  tax 
assets  because  we  anticipated  that  we  may  not  be  able  to  realize  the  benefits  of  the  net  operating  loss  carryforwards  and  other 
deductible differences. 

A rollforward of the valuation allowance for the past three years is summarized below: 

Balance at September 30, 2013 .........................................................................................................   $ 
Charged to cost and expenses ......................................................................................................    
Charged to other accounts ............................................................................................................    
Balance at September 30, 2014 .........................................................................................................   $ 
Charged to cost and expenses ......................................................................................................    
Charged to other accounts ............................................................................................................    
Balance at September 30, 2015 .........................................................................................................   $ 

Charged to cost and expenses ......................................................................................................    
Charged to other accounts ...........................................................................................................    

Balance at September 30, 2016 .........................................................................................................   $ 

135      
80      

688  
903      

10,048  

(895 )    
10,056      
(1,934 )   
317  
8,439     

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of the unrecognized tax liabilities follows (in thousands): 

Balance at beginning of period ....................................................................   $ 
Increases related to tax positions taken during the current period ...............     
Increases related to tax positions taken during a prior period ......................     
Decreases related to expiration of statute of limitations ..............................     
Decreases related to settlement with taxing authorities ...............................     
Balance at end of period ..............................................................................   $ 

784     
293     
―     
(31 )   
―     
1,046     

$ 

$ 

4,026     
954     
2     
(49 )   
(4,149 )    
784     

$ 

$ 

3,845   
225   
14   
(58 ) 
—   
4,026   

Year Ended September 30, 

2016 

2015 

2014 

Our continuing policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to income tax matters as tax expense. The amount of interest and 
penalty expense recorded for the year ended September 30, 2016 was not material. 

During Fiscal 2013, prior year U.S. federal income tax returns were amended to reflect increased R&D Credits and unrecognized tax 
benefits related to these refund claims were recorded. These amended returns, along with the refund claims, were subject to an Internal 
Revenue Service audit which was closed during the second quarter of Fiscal 2015 resulting in a $4.1 million tax benefit.  Due to the 
expiration of certain federal statutes of limitations, management believes that, within the next 12 months, it is reasonably possible that 
the total unrecognized tax benefits will decrease by approximately 32%. 

Management believes that an adequate provision has been made for any adjustments that may result from tax examinations. However, 
the outcome of tax audits cannot be predicted with certainty. If any issues addressed in our tax audits are resolved in a manner not 
consistent with management’s expectations, we could be required to adjust our provision for income tax in the period such resolution 
occurs. Although timing of the resolution and/or closure of audits is highly uncertain, we do not believe it is reasonably possible that 
our unrecognized tax benefits could materially change in the next 12 months due to an audit resolution. 

I. Employee Benefit Plans 
Retirement Plans 

We have defined employee contribution plans for substantially all of our U.S. employees (401(k) plan) and our Canadian employees 
(Registered Retirement Savings Plan). We recognized expenses under these plans primarily related to matching contributions of $3.9 
million, $5.9 million and $5.3 million in Fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. 

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Deferred Compensation 

We offer a non-qualified deferred compensation plan to a select group of management and highly compensated individuals. The plan 
permits the deferral of up to 50% of a participant’s base salary and/or 100% of a participant’s annual incentive bonus. The deferrals 
are held in a separate trust, an irrevocable rabbi trust (the Rabbi Trust), which has been established to administer the plan. The Rabbi 
Trust is intended to be used as a source of funds to match respective funding obligations to participants.  The assets of the trust are 
subject to the claims of our creditors in the event that we become insolvent. Consequently, the Rabbi Trust qualifies as a grantor trust 
for income tax purposes. We make periodic payments into company-owned life insurance policies held in this Rabbi Trust to fund the 
expected  obligations  arising  under  this  plan.  The  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  plan  are  recorded  in  other  assets  and  deferred 
compensation,  respectively,  in  the  accompanying  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets.  Changes  in  the  deferred  compensation  balance  are 
recorded to compensation expense and reflected within the selling, general and administrative line in the Consolidated Statements of 
Operations.  The  plan  is  not  qualified  under  Section 401  of  the  Internal  Revenue  code.  We  recorded  net  compensation  expense 
adjustments of $0.1 million related to this plan in Fiscal 2016. Total assets held by the trustee and deferred compensation liabilities 
were $5.8 million and $4.4 million, respectively, at September 30, 2016.   

Certain former executives were provided an executive benefit plan which provides for fixed payments upon normal retirement on or 
after age 65 and the completion of at least 10 years of continuous employment. The estimated present value of these payments were 
accrued  over  the  service  life  of  these  individuals,  and  $0.4 million  is  recorded  in  deferred  compensation  related  to  this  executive 
benefit plan. To assist in funding the deferred compensation liability, we have invested in corporate-owned life insurance policies. The 
cash surrender value of these policies is presented in other assets and was $4.6 million at September 30, 2016. 

Retiree Medical Plan 

We have a plan that extends health benefits to retirees that are also available to active employees under our existing health plans. This 
plan is unfunded. The plan provides coverage for employees with at least 10 years of service who are age 55 or older but less than 65. 
The retiree is required to pay the COBRA rate less a subsidy provided by us based on years of service at the time of retirement.  The 
unfunded  liability  was  $1.4  million  and  $0.7  million  as  of  September  30,  2016  and  2015,  respectively,  and  our  net  periodic 
postretirement benefit expenses have been less than $0.1 million for the last three fiscal years. Due to the immateriality of the costs 
and liabilities of this plan, no further disclosure is being presented. 

J. Stock-Based Compensation 
We have the following stock-based compensation plans:  

2014 Equity Incentive Plan 

In February 2014, our stockholders approved and adopted at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the 
2014 Plan) which replaced our 2006 Equity Compensation Plan (2006 Plan). Persons eligible to receive awards under the 2014 Plan 
include our officers and employees. The 2014 Plan authorizes stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock 
units and performance-based awards, as well as certain other awards.  Restricted stock grants vest equally over their respective vesting 
period on each anniversary of the grant date and compensation expense is recognized over their respective vesting periods based on 
the price per share on the grant date. 

In  accordance  with  the  2014  Plan,  the  compensation  committee  has  authorized  grants  of  restricted  stock  units  (RSUs)  to  certain 
officers and key employees of the company.  The fair value of the RSUs is based on the closing price of our common stock as reported 
on the NASDAQ Global Market (NASDAQ) on the grant dates.  Typically, these grants vest over a three-year period from their date 
of  issuance.    In  February  2016,  the  Board  of  Directors  voted  to  modify  future  RSU  awards.    The  modification  provides  that  sixty 
percent  of  the  grant  is  time-based  and  vests  over  a  three-year  period  on  each  anniversary  of  the  grant  date,  based  on  continued 
employment.  The remaining forty percent of the grant will be earned based on the three-year earnings performance of the Company 
following the grant date. At September 30, 2016, there were 159,988 RSUs outstanding. The RSUs do not have voting rights but do 
receive dividend equivalents upon vesting; additionally, the shares of common stock underlying the RSUs are not considered issued 
and outstanding until vested and common stock is issued.   

45 

 
 
Total RSU activity (number of shares) for the past three years is summarized below: 

Number of 

   Weighted 

Restricted 

Stock 

Units 

Average 

Fair Value 

Per Share 

Outstanding at September 30, 2013 

Granted ........................................................................................................................................     
Vested ..........................................................................................................................................     
Forfeited ......................................................................................................................................     

Outstanding at September 30, 2014 

Granted ........................................................................................................................................     
Vested ..........................................................................................................................................     
Forfeited ......................................................................................................................................     

Outstanding at September 30, 2015 

Granted ........................................................................................................................................     
Vested(1) .......................................................................................................................................     
Forfeited ......................................................................................................................................     

Outstanding at September 30, 2016 

81,555   
57,200   
(29,832 ) 
(2,078 ) 
106,845   
89,500   
(55,431 ) 
(7,408 ) 
133,506   
168,800   
(116,568 ) 
(25,750 ) 
159,988   

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

38.66   
66.15   
44.88   
56.34   
51.30   
41.75   
45.23   
43.82   
47.83   
31.64   
33.10   
50.28   
43.12   

(1)  Includes the accelerated vesting of 84,043 shares previously issued to our former Chief Executive Officer and other senior 

managers as part of their separation packages, see Note M. 

We have reserved 750,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the 2014 Plan.  In Fiscal 2016, 63,628 shares were issued under 
the 2014 Plan and the total number of shares of common stock left available was 664,911 shares.  

2014 Non-Employee Director Equity Incentive Plan 

In February 2014, our stockholders approved and adopted at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders the 2014 Non-Employee Director 
Equity  Incentive  Plan  (the  2014  Director  Plan).    The  total  number  of  shares  of  common  stock  reserved  under  the  plan  is 
150,000 shares.  The  plan  is  administered  by  the  Compensation  Committee.  Eligibility  to  participate  in  the  plan  is  limited  to  those 
individuals  who  are  members  of  the  Board  of  the  Company  and  who  are  not  employees  of  the  Company  or  any  affiliate  of  the 
Company. 

Under  the  terms  of  the  2014  Director  Plan,  the  maximum  number  of  shares  that  may  be  granted  during  any  calendar  year  to  any 
individual is 12,000 shares. The total number of shares that may be issued for awards to any single participant during a calendar year 
for other stock-based awards (excluding stock options and SARs) is 4,000 shares. The Compensation Committee has determined that 
each non-employee director will receive 2,000 restricted shares of the Company’s common stock annually and that the annual grant of 
restricted shares will vest over a two-year period, of which 50% will vest on each anniversary of the grant date.   

In February 2016, we issued 16,000 shares of restricted stock to our non-employee directors at a price of $25.63 per share and in April 
2016, we also issued 1,000 shares of restricted stock to a non-employee director at a price of $29.38 per share under the 2014 Director 
Plan.  In  February  2015,  we  issued  16,000  restricted  shares  at  a  price of  $33.37 per  share  and  in  September  2015,  we  issued  1,400 
restricted shares at a price of $29.48 per share under the 2014 Director Plan.  The total number of shares of common stock available 
for future awards under the 2014 Director plan was 101,600 shares as of September 30, 2016.   

At  September  30,  2016  and  2015,  there  were  26,800  shares  and  26,200  shares  of  unvested  restricted  stock  outstanding.  Total 
compensation expense related to restricted stock grants under all plans was $0.7 million, $1.3 million and $1.3 million for the years 
ended  September 30,  2016,  2015  and  2014,  respectively.  Total  compensation  expense  related  to  RSU’s  under  all  plans  was  $4.2 
million, $1.9 million and $2.1 million for the years ended September 30, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. 

We record the amortization of non-vested restricted stock and restricted stock units as an increase to additional paid-in capital.  As of 
September  30,  2016  and  2015,  amounts  not  yet  recognized  related  to  non-vested  stock  totaled  $2.1  million  and  $1.9  million, 
respectively.  As of September 30, 2016, the total  weighted average remaining contractual life of our restricted stock and RSU’s is 
0.82 years and 1.83 years, respectively.   

K. Fair Value Measurements 

We measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value. Fair value is defined as an “exit price” which represents the amount 
that  would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability  in an orderly transaction between  market participants as of the 

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measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market 
participants would use in valuing an asset or liability. The accounting guidance requires the use of valuation techniques to measure 
fair value that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. As a basis for considering such 
assumptions and inputs, a fair value hierarchy has been established that identifies and prioritizes three levels of inputs to be used in 
measuring fair value. 

The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:  
Level 1 — Observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. 

Level 2 — Inputs  other  than  the  quoted  prices  in  active  markets  that  are  observable  either  directly  or  indirectly,  including: 
quoted  prices  for  similar  assets  and  liabilities  in  active  markets;  quoted  prices  for  identical  or  similar  assets  and  liabilities  in 
markets that are not active or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data. 

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market data and require the reporting entity to develop its own 
assumptions. 

The following table summarizes the fair value of our assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as 
of September 30, 2016 (in thousands):  

Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2016 

Quoted Prices in 
Active Markets for       

Significant Other       

Significant 

Observable 

      Unobservable   

Identical Assets 

(Level 1) 

Inputs 

(Level 2) 

Inputs 

(Level 3) 

   Fair Value at    
   September 30,    
2016 

Assets: 

Cash equivalents ..........................................................   $ 
Deferred compensation ................................................     

435      $ 

1,643     

—     
4,130     

$ 

—      $ 
—     

435   
5,773   

Liabilities: 

Deferred compensation ................................................     

—     

4,449     

—     

4,449   

The following table summarizes the fair value of our assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as 
of September 30, 2015 (in thousands):  

Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2015 

Quoted Prices in 
Active Markets for       

Significant Other       

Significant 

Observable 

      Unobservable   

Identical Assets 

(Level 1) 

Inputs 

(Level 2) 

Inputs 

(Level 3) 

   Fair Value at    
   September 30,    
2015 

Assets: 

Cash equivalents ..........................................................   $ 
Deferred compensation ................................................     

434      $ 

1,879     

—     
2,904     

$ 

—      $ 
—     

434   
4,783   

Liabilities: 

Deferred compensation ................................................     

—     

4,487     

—     

4,487   

Cash  equivalents,  primarily  funds  held  in  money  market  savings  instruments,  are  reported  at  their  current  carrying  value  which 
approximates  fair  value  due  to  the  short-term  nature  of  these  instruments  and  are  included  in  cash  and  cash  equivalents  in  our 
Consolidated Balance Sheets.  

Fair Value of Other Financial Instruments  

Fair value guidance requires certain fair value disclosures be presented in both interim and annual reports. The estimated fair value 
amounts  of  financial  instruments  have  been  determined  using  available  market  information  and  valuation  methodologies  described 
below.  

Deferred  Compensation  –  We  hold  investments  in  an  irrevocable  Rabbi  Trust  for  our  deferred  compensation  plan.  These  assets 
include both mutual fund investments and company-owned life insurance policies.  Under the plan, participants designate investment 
options to serve as the basis for measurement of the notional value of their accounts.  The fair values of the underlying securities of 
these funds are based on quoted market prices and are categorized as Level I in the fair value measurement hierarchy.  The company-
owned life insurance policies are valued at cash surrender value and are therefore categorized as Level 2 in the fair value measurement 

47 

 
  
  
  
     
  
     
  
  
  
  
     
     
  
  
     
     
  
  
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
     
  
     
  
  
  
  
     
     
  
  
     
     
  
  
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
 
hierarchy. 

Industrial Development Revenue Bonds – The fair value of our long-term debt depends primarily on the coupon rate of our industrial 
development revenue bonds. The carrying value of our long-term debt at September 30, 2016, approximates fair value based on the 
current coupon rate of the bonds, which is reset weekly. It is classified as a Level 2 input in the fair value measurement hierarchy as 
there is an active market for the trading of these industrial development revenue bonds. 

There were no transfers between levels with the fair value measurement hierarchy during Fiscal 2016.  

L. Geographic Information  

Revenues by country represent sales to unaffiliated customers as determined by the ultimate destination of our products and services, 
summarized for the last three fiscal years by region in the table below (in thousands): 

United States ..............................................................................................   $ 
Canada .......................................................................................................     
Middle East and Africa ..............................................................................     
Europe ........................................................................................................     
Far East ......................................................................................................     
Mexico, Central and South America ..........................................................     
Total revenues ......................................................................................   $ 

Year Ended September 30, 

2016 

2015 

2014 

405,298      $ 

77,252     
40,294     
26,200     
7,895     
8,304     
565,243      $ 

474,038     
101,191     
40,557     
23,567     
12,026     
10,479     
661,858     

$ 

$ 

365,085   
137,684   
84,330   
34,920   
15,127   
10,668   
647,814   

September 30, 

2016 

2015 

Long-lived assets: 

United States ......................................................................................................................................   $ 
Canada ...............................................................................................................................................     
United Kingdom ................................................................................................................................     
Total ...............................................................................................................................................   $ 

88,304       $ 
52,292        
4,381        
144,977       $ 

95,694    
53,879    
5,021    
154,594    

Long-lived assets by country consist of property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and are determined based on 
the location of the tangible assets.  

M. Restructuring and Separation Costs 

In  response  to  challenging  conditions  primarily  in  the  oil  and  gas  markets,  we  have  taken  various  actions  during  Fiscal  2016  to 
continue  to  align  our  workforce  with  future  production  requirements.    In  Fiscal  2016,  we  incurred  approximately  $7.9  million  of 
separation  costs,  of  which  $3.8  million  were  separation  costs  related  to  the  departure  of  our  former  Chief  Executive  Officer  in 
December  2015.    Additionally  in  Fiscal  2016,  we  incurred  approximately  $0.5  million  of  restructuring  costs  related  to  a  Canadian 
facility that we leased and exited in the third quarter of Fiscal 2015.  Of the $7.9 million in separation costs recorded in Fiscal 2016, 
$6.8 million has been paid and the remaining $1.1 million will be paid over the next fiscal year.   

In Fiscal 2015, we incurred $3.4 million of restructuring and separation costs.  Of this, $2.6 million  were separation and severance 
costs  associated  with  headcount  reductions  in  Canada  and  certain  U.S.  operations,  as  well  as  the  departure  of  our  former  Chief 
Operating Officer.  The remaining $0.8 million was related to the exit of one of our previously occupied leased facilities in Acheson, 
Alberta, Canada and the write-off of associated leasehold improvements.  The lease does not expire until October 2019; however, we 
have sublet the facility through the remaining term of the lease.   

N. Discontinued Operations 

On  January  15,  2014,  we  sold  our  wholly  owned  subsidiary  Transdyn  to  a  global  provider  of  electronic  toll  collection  systems, 
headquartered in Vienna, Austria.  The purchase price from the sale of this subsidiary totaled $16.0 million, of which we received cash 
of $14.4 million.  The remaining $1.6 million was placed into an escrow account and was released to us in July 2015.  We received 
additional cash of $0.4 million after the final working capital adjustment was calculated in March 2014. We recorded a gain on this 
transaction  of  $8.6  million,  net  of  tax,  which  has  been  included  in  income  from  discontinued  operations  in  Fiscal  2014  in  the 

48 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
      
  
    
         
  
 
accompanying  consolidated  statements  of  operations.    Transdyn’s  results  were  previously  reflected  in  the  Process  Control  Systems 
business segment.  

We have presented the results of these operations as income from discontinued operations, net of tax, in the Fiscal 2014 consolidated 
statement of operations.   

Summary comparative financial results of discontinued operations were as follows (in thousands): 

Revenues ....................................................................................................................  $ 
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax of $633 ..........................................  $ 
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax of $5,218 ...................................    
Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax ...........................................  $ 

Earnings per share information: 

Basic .....................................................................................................................  $ 
Diluted ..................................................................................................................  $ 

Year Ended September 30, 

2016 

2015 

2014 

—     $ 
—      $ 
—       
—     $ 

—     $ 
—     $ 

—     $ 
—      $ 
—       
—     $ 

—     $ 
—     $ 

13,923   
1,041   
8,563   
9,604   

0.80   
0.80   

O. Share Repurchase Program 

On December 17, 2014, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program (the Repurchase Program) which allowed us to 
repurchase  up  to  $25  million  of  our  outstanding  stock.    The  purchases  were  made  from  time  to  time  in  the  open  market,  through 
privately  negotiated  transactions  and  Rule  10b5-1  trading  plans  in  accordance  with  applicable  laws,  rules  and  regulations.    The 
Repurchase Program was funded from cash on hand and cash provided by operating activities.  The Repurchase Program expired on 
December  31,  2015.    As  of  December  31,  2015,  we  had  purchased  806,018  shares  at  a  cost  of  $25  million  under  the  Repurchase 
Program.  The average purchase price per share from inception of the program until its expiration was $31.02. 

P.  Quarterly Information 

The table below sets forth the unaudited consolidated operating results by fiscal quarter for the years ended September 30, 2016 and 
2015 (in thousands, except per share data):  

Revenues .......................................................   $ 
Gross profit ...................................................     
Net income (loss) ..........................................     
Earnings (loss) per share: 

Basic ...........................................................   $ 
Diluted ........................................................   $ 

Revenues .......................................................   $ 
Gross profit ...................................................     
Net income (loss) ..........................................     
Earnings (loss) per share: 

Basic ...........................................................   $ 
Diluted ........................................................   $ 

2016 Quarters 

First 
149,977      $ 
23,150        
(459 )      

Second 

Third 

Fourth 

152,266      $ 
30,094     
5,567     

133,207      $ 
27,285     
4,894     

129,793      $ 
25,676     
5,508     

2016 
565,243   
106,205   
15,510   

(0.04 )    $ 
(0.04 )    $ 

0.49      $ 
0.49      $ 

0.43      $ 
0.43      $ 

0.48      $ 
0.48      $ 

1.36   
1.36   

2015 Quarters 

First 
152,601      $ 
21,069        
(239 )      

Second 

Third 

Fourth 

170,199      $ 
24,301     
(3,683 )   

176,733      $ 
32,944     
7,049     

162,325      $ 
29,947     
6,312     

2015 
661,858   
108,261   
9,439   

(0.02 )    $ 
(0.02 )    $ 

(0.31 )    $ 
(0.31 )    $ 

0.60      $ 
0.60      $ 

0.54      $ 
0.54      $ 

0.80   
0.79   

The sum of the individual earnings per share amounts may not agree with year-to-date earnings per share as each period’s computation 
is based on the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. 

Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 
None.  

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Item 9A. Controls and Procedures 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures 

We have established and maintain a system of disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to provide reasonable assurance 
that  information  required  to  be  disclosed  in  our  reports  filed  with  the  SEC  pursuant  to  the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  as 
amended (Exchange Act), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of 
the  SEC  and  that  such  information  is  accumulated  and  communicated  to  our  management,  including  our  Chief  Executive  Officer 
(CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. 

Management,  with  the  participation  of  our  CEO  and  CFO,  has  evaluated  the  effectiveness  of  the  design  and  operation  of  our 
disclosure  controls  and  procedures  (as  defined  in  Rules 13a-15(e)  and  15d-15(e)  of  the  Exchange  Act)  as  of  the  end  of  the  period 
covered  by  this  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K.  Based  on  such  evaluation,  our  CEO  and  CFO  have  each  concluded  that,  as  of 
September 30, 2016, the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, our disclosure controls and procedures were 
effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the 
Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that 
such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely 
decisions regarding required disclosures. 

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a-
15(f)  under  the  Exchange  Act.  Our  system  of  internal  control  was  designed  using  a  top-down  risk-based  approach  to  provide 
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in 
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Due to its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may 
not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that 
controls  may  become  ineffective  due  to  changes  in  conditions  or  deterioration  in  the  degree  of  compliance  with  the  policies  or 
procedures. 

Management of the Company has assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2016. 
Management  evaluated  the  effectiveness  of  our  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  based  on  the  criteria  in  Internal  Control  – 
Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on 
management’s evaluation, management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective at the reasonable 
assurance level as of September 30, 2016, based on criteria in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the COSO. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP,  an  independent  registered  public  accounting  firm,  has  audited  and  issued  their  report  on  the 
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2016, which appears in their report on the financial 
statements included herein.  

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 

There  have  been  no  changes  in  our  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  that  occurred  during  the  last  fiscal  quarter  that  have 
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. 

Item 9B. Other Information 
None.  

50 

 
 
 
PART III 

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance 

The information required by this item is incorporated in this Annual Report by reference to our definitive proxy statement pursuant to 
Regulation 14A, to be filed  with the Securities and Exchange Commission  not later than 120 days after the close of our fiscal  year 
ended September 30, 2016. 

We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to all employees, including our executive officers and directors. 
A  copy  of  our  Code  of  Business  Conduct  and  Ethics  may  be  obtained  at  the  Investor  Relations  section  of  our  website, 
www.powellind.com,  or  by  written  request  addressed  to  the  Secretary,  Powell  Industries,  Inc.,  8550  Mosley  Road,  Houston,  Texas 
77075.  We  will  satisfy  the  requirements  under  Item 5.05  of  Form 8-K  regarding  disclosure  of  amendments  to,  or  waivers  from, 
provisions  of  our  code  of  ethics  that  apply  to  the  chief  executive  officer,  chief  financial  officer  or  controller  by  posting  such 
information on our website. 

Item 11. Executive Compensation 

The information required by this item is incorporated in this Annual Report by reference to our definitive proxy statement pursuant to 
Regulation 14A, to be filed  with the Securities and Exchange Commission  not later than 120 days after the close of our fiscal  year 
ended September 30, 2016. 

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 

The information required by this item is incorporated in this Annual Report by reference to our definitive proxy statement pursuant to 
Regulation 14A, to be filed  with the Securities and Exchange Commission  not later than 120 days after the close of our fiscal  year 
ended September 30, 2016. 

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence 

The information required by this item is incorporated in this Annual Report by reference to our definitive proxy statement pursuant to 
Regulation 14A, to be filed  with the Securities and Exchange Commission  not later than 120 days after the close of our fiscal  year 
ended September 30, 2016. 

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services 

The information required by this item is incorporated in this Annual Report by reference to our definitive proxy statement pursuant to 
Regulation 14A, to be filed  with the Securities and Exchange Commission  not later than 120 days after the close of our fiscal  year 
ended September 30, 2016. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
PART IV 

Item  15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules 
1. Financial Statements. Reference is made to the Index to Consolidated Financial Statements at Item 8 of this Annual Report. 

2. Financial Statement Schedule. All schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is shown in the 
financial statements or the notes to the financial statements. 

3. Exhibits.  

Number 

Description of Exhibits 

3.1  —  Certificate of Incorporation of Powell Industries, Inc. filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on 

February 11, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Form 8-A/A filed November 1, 2004, and incorporated herein by 
reference). 

3.2  —  Amended and Restated By-laws of Powell Industries, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Form 8-K filed October 12, 2012, 

and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.1  —  Powell Industries, Inc., Incentive Compensation Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended 

October 31, 2003, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.2  —  Description of Supplemental Executive Benefit Plan (filed as Exhibit 10 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended 

October 31, 1984, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.3  —  1992 Powell Industries, Inc. Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our registration statement on Form S-8 filed on 

December 21, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.4  —  Amendment to 1992 Powell Industries, Inc. Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to our Form 10-Q for the quarter 

ended April 30, 1996, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.5  —  Amendment to 1992 Powell Industries, Inc. Stock Option Plan (the cover of the 1992 Powell Industries, Inc. Stock 

Option Plan has been noted to reflect the increase in the number of shares authorized for issuance under the Plan from 
2,100,000 to 2,700,000, which increase was approved by the stockholders of the Company at the 2005 Annual Meeting 
of Stockholders). 

10.6  —  Powell Industries, Inc. Directors’ Fees Program (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 

31, 1992, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.7  —  Powell Industries, Inc. Executive Severance Protection Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year 

ended October 31, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.8  —  Powell Industries, Inc. Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal 

year ended October 31, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.9  —  Powell Industries, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.9 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended 

October 31, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.10  —  Powell Industries, Inc. Non-Employee Director Restricted Stock Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our registration statement 

on Form S-8 filed on December 21, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.11  —  Amended Loan Agreement dated October 29, 2004, between the Company and Bank of America, N.A. (filed as Exhibit 

10.10 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.12  —  Credit and Reimbursement Agreement dated April 15, 2004, between the Company and Bank of America, N.A. (filed as 

Exhibit 10.11 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference). 

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Number 

Description of Exhibits 

10.13  —  Credit Agreement dated June 29, 2005 among Powell Industries, Inc., Inhoco 3210 Limited and Switchgear & 

Instrumentation Properties Limited, and Bank of America and the other lenders parties thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to 
our Form 8-K filed July 6, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.14  —  First Amendment to Credit Agreement dated November 7, 2005 among Powell Industries, Inc., Inhoco 3210 Limited 
(n/k/a Switchgear & Instrumentation Limited), Switchgear & Instrumentation Properties Limited, Bank of America, 
N.A., and the other lenders parties thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.14 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 
2005, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.15  —  Second Amendment to Credit Agreement dated January 11, 2006 among Powell Industries, Inc., Switchgear & 

Instrumentation Limited, Switchgear & Instrumentation Properties Limited, Bank of America, N.A., and the other 
lenders parties thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.15 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2005, and 
incorporated herein by reference). 

10.16  —  Third Amendment to Credit Agreement dated August 4, 2006 among Powell Industries, Inc., Switchgear & 

Instrumentation Limited, Switchgear & Instrumentation Properties Limited, Bank of America, N.A., and the other 
lenders parties thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Form 8-K filed August 9, 2006, and incorporated herein by 
reference). 

10.17  —  Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement dated December 7, 2006 among Powell Industries, Inc., Switchgear & 

Instrumentation Limited, Switchgear & Instrumentation Properties Limited, Bank of America, N.A., and the other 
lenders parties thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.17 to our Transition report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 
30, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.18  —  Fifth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of December 4, 2007, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, the 

subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified therein, as Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, 
Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, and the Lenders party thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 
10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.19  —  Sixth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of December 14, 2007, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, the 

subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified therein, as Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, 
Swing Line Lender and L/C issuer, and the Lenders party thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 8-K filed December 
19, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.20  —  Banking facilities between HSBC Bank plc and Switchgear & Instrumentation Limited and Switchgear & 

Instrumentation Properties Limited dated September 12, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 10.16 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended October 31, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference). 

**10.21  —  Powell Supply Agreement between the Company and General Electric Company dated August 7, 2006 (filed as Exhibit 

10.1 to our Form 8-K/A filed June 16, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.22  —  Lease Agreement between the Company and C&L Partnership, Ltd. dated April 19, 2006 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our 

Form 8-K filed August 9, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.23  —  Seventh Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2008, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, the 
subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified therein, as Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, 
Swing Line Lender and L/C issuer, and the Lenders party (filed as Exhibit 10.24 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended September 30, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.24  —  Powell Industries, Inc. 2006 Equity Compensation Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our registration statement on Form S-8 

filed on December 21, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.25  —  Credit Agreement dated as of December 15, 2009, between Powell PowerComm Inc., as Borrower, Powell Industries, 

Inc., Nextron Limited, PPC Technical Services Inc., as Guarantors, and HSBC Bank Canada, as Lender (filed as Exhibit 
10.1 to our Form 8-K filed on December 21, 2009, and incorporated herein by reference). 

53 

 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
Number 

Description of Exhibits 

10.26  —  Ninth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of May 18, 2011, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, the 

subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified therein, as Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, 
Swing Line Lender and L/C issuer, and the Lenders party (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 8-K dated May 18, 2011, 
and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.27  —  Employment Agreement dated as of May 8, 2012 between the Company and Don R. Madison (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to 

our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.28  —  Employment Agreement dated as of May 8, 2012 between the Company and Milburn E. Honeycutt (filed as Exhibit 10.2 

to our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.29  —  Tenth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of March 26, 2012, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, the 

subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified herein, as Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, 
Swing Line Lender and L/C issuer, and the Lenders party (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
March 31, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.30  —  Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 26, 2012, between Powell PowerComm Inc., as Borrower, 

Powell Industries, Inc., Nextron Limited, PPC Technical Services Inc., as Guarantors, and HSBC Bank Canada, as 
Lender (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, and incorporated herein by 
reference). 

10.31  —  Eleventh Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2013, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, the 

subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified therein, as Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, 
Swing Line Lender and L/C issuer, and the Lenders party thereto. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 10-Q filed August 7, 
2013, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.32  —  Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of January 15, 2014, between the Company and Kapsch TrafficCom IVHS, Inc. 

(filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 8-K filed January 17, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference). 

**10.33  —  Amended and Restated Powell Supply Agreement dated as of December 30, 2013, between the Company and General 

Electric Company (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Form 10-Q filed February 5, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.34  —  Restated Credit Agreement dated as of December 31, 2013, between the Company and Bank of America, N.A. (filed as 

Exhibit 10.3 to our Form 10-Q filed February 5, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.35  —   2014 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Form 10-Q filed May 7, 2014 and incorporated herein by 

reference).  

10.36  —  Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Form 10-Q 

filed May 7, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.37  —  Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement under 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to our Form 

10-Q filed May 7, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.38  —  Form of Performance Unit Award Agreement under 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to our Form 10-Q 

filed May 7, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.39  —  Form of Stock Option Award Agreement under 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to our Form 10-Q filed 

May 7, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.40  —  Form of Stock Appreciation Right Award Agreement under 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to our 

Form 10-Q filed May 7, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.41  —  2014 Non-Employee Director Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to our Form 10-Q filed May 7, 2014 and 

incorporated herein by reference). 

10.42  —  Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under 2014 Non-Employee Director Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 

10.9 to our Form 10-Q filed May 7, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.43  —  First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of March 28, 2014, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, certain 

subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified therein, as Guarantors, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, 
Swing Line Lender and L/C issuer, and the Lenders party thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.10 to our Form 10-Q filed May 7, 
2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

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Number 

Description of Exhibits 

10.44  —  Renewed banking facilities between HSBC Bank plc and Powell (UK) Limited dated October 20, 2014 (filed as Exhibit 

10.48 to our Form 10-K filed December 3, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.45  —  Second Amendment to Amended Credit Agreement, dated December 31, 2014, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, 
certain subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified therein, as Guarantors, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative 
Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C issuer, and the Lenders party thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 10-Q filed 
February 4, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.46  —  Amending Agreement to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, effective as of March 31, 2015, between Powell 
Canada Inc., Powell Industries, Inc., Nextron Limited, PCG Northern Services Inc. and HSBC Bank Canada (filed as 
Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 10-Q filed May 6, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference). 

*10.47 

  —   Severance Agreement and Release effective as of March 05, 2015, between the Company and Neil Dial.   

10.48 

  —   Severance Agreement and Release effective as of December 24, 2015, between the Company and Michael A. Lucas 

(filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 10-Q filed February 3, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference).  

10.49 

  —   Employment Agreement dated September 29, 2016, between the Company and Brett A. Cope (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to 

our 8-K filed September 30, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference).  

*21.1  —  Subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. 

*23.2  —  Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. 

*31.1  —  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). 

*31.2  —  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). 

*32.1  —  Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 

of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 

*32.2  —  Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 

of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 

101.INS  —  XBRL Instance Document 

101.SCH  —  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document 

101.CAL  —  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document 

101.DEF  —  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document 

101.LAB  —  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document 

101.PRE  —  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document 

* 
** 

Filed herewith.  
Portions of this exhibit have been omitted based on a request for confidential treatment pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Commission.  

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Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this 

report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. 

SIGNATURES 

POWELL INDUSTRIES, INC. 

By: 

 Brett A. Cope 

/s/ 
Brett A. Cope 
President and Chief Executive Officer 
(Principal Executive Officer) 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons 

on behalf of the registrant in the capacities and on the date indicated: 

Signature 

/s/  Thomas W. Powell 
Thomas W. Powell 

/s/  Brett A. Cope 
Brett A. Cope 

/s/  Don R. Madison 
Don R. Madison 

/s/  Milburn Honeycutt 
Milburn Honeycutt 

/s/ 

 Eugene L. Butler 

Eugene L. Butler 

/s/ 

 Christopher E. Cragg 

Christopher E. Cragg 

/s/ 

 Bonnie V. Hancock 

Bonnie V. Hancock 

/s/ 

 Scott E. Rozzell 

Scott E. Rozzell 

/s/ 

 Stephen W. Seale, Jr. 

Stephen W. Seale, Jr. 

/s/ 
 John D. White 
      John D. White 

/s/  Richard E. Williams 
 Richard E. Williams 

Title 

Chairman of the Board 

Director 
President and Chief Executive Officer 
(Principal Executive Officer) 

Executive Vice President 
Chief Financial and Administrative Officer 
(Principal Financial Officer) 

Vice President 
Chief Accounting Officer 
Corporate Controller 
(Principal Accounting Officer) 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Date: December 7, 2016 

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EXHIBIT INDEX 

Number 

Description of Exhibits 

3.1  —  Certificate of Incorporation of Powell Industries, Inc. filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on 

February 11, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Form 8-A/A filed November 1, 2004, and incorporated herein by 
reference). 

3.2  —  Amended and Restated By-laws of Powell Industries, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Form 8-K filed October 12, 2012, 

and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.1  —  Powell Industries, Inc., Incentive Compensation Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended 

October 31, 2003, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.2  —  Description of Supplemental Executive Benefit Plan (filed as Exhibit 10 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended 

October 31, 1984, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.3  —  1992 Powell Industries, Inc. Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our registration statement on Form S-8 filed on 

December 21, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.4  —  Amendment to 1992 Powell Industries, Inc. Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to our Form 10-Q for the quarter 

ended April 30, 1996, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.5  —  Amendment to 1992 Powell Industries, Inc. Stock Option Plan (the cover of the 1992 Powell Industries, Inc. Stock 

Option Plan has been noted to reflect the increase in the number of shares authorized for issuance under the Plan from 
2,100,000 to 2,700,000, which increase was approved by the stockholders of the Company at the 2005 Annual Meeting 
of Stockholders). 

10.6  —  Powell Industries, Inc. Directors’ Fees Program (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 

31, 1992, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.7  —  Powell Industries, Inc. Executive Severance Protection Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year 

ended October 31, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.8  —  Powell Industries, Inc. Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal 

year ended October 31, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.9  —  Powell Industries, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.9 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended 

October 31, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.10  —  Powell Industries, Inc. Non-Employee Director Restricted Stock Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our registration statement 

on Form S-8 filed on December 21, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.11  —  Amended Loan Agreement dated October 29, 2004, between the Company and Bank of America, N.A. (filed as Exhibit 

10.10 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.12  —  Credit and Reimbursement Agreement dated April 15, 2004, between the Company and Bank of America, N.A. (filed as 

Exhibit 10.11 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.13  —  Credit Agreement dated June 29, 2005 among Powell Industries, Inc., Inhoco 3210 Limited and Switchgear & 

Instrumentation Properties Limited, and Bank of America and the other lenders parties thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to 
our Form 8-K filed July 6, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.14  —  First Amendment to Credit Agreement dated November 7, 2005 among Powell Industries, Inc., Inhoco 3210 Limited 
(n/k/a Switchgear & Instrumentation Limited), Switchgear & Instrumentation Properties Limited, Bank of America, 
N.A., and the other lenders parties thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.14 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 
2005, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.15  —  Second Amendment to Credit Agreement dated January 11, 2006 among Powell Industries, Inc., Switchgear & 

Instrumentation Limited, Switchgear & Instrumentation Properties Limited, Bank of America, N.A., and the other 
lenders parties thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.15 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2005, and 
incorporated herein by reference). 

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Number 

Description of Exhibits 

10.16  —  Third Amendment to Credit Agreement dated August 4, 2006 among Powell Industries, Inc., Switchgear & 

Instrumentation Limited, Switchgear & Instrumentation Properties Limited, Bank of America, N.A., and the other 
lenders parties thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Form 8-K filed August 9, 2006, and incorporated herein by 
reference). 

10.17  —  Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement dated December 7, 2006 among Powell Industries, Inc., Switchgear & 

Instrumentation Limited, Switchgear & Instrumentation Properties Limited, Bank of America, N.A., and the other 
lenders parties thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.17 to our Transition report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 
30, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.18  —  Fifth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of December 4, 2007, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, the 

subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified therein, as Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, 
Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, and the Lenders party thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 
10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.19  —  Sixth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of December 14, 2007, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, the 

subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified therein, as Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, 
Swing Line Lender and L/C issuer, and the Lenders party thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 8-K filed December 
19, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.20  —  Banking facilities between HSBC Bank plc and Switchgear & Instrumentation Limited and Switchgear & 

Instrumentation Properties Limited dated September 12, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 10.16 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended October 31, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference). 

**10.21  —  Powell Supply Agreement between the Company and General Electric Company dated August 7, 2006 (filed as Exhibit 

10.1 to our Form 8-K/A filed June 16, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.22  —  Lease Agreement between the Company and C&L Partnership, Ltd. dated April 19, 2006 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our 

Form 8-K filed August 9, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.23  —  Seventh Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2008, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, the 
subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified therein, as Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, 
Swing Line Lender and L/C issuer, and the Lenders party (filed as Exhibit 10.24 to our Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended September 30, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.24  —  Powell Industries, Inc. 2006 Equity Compensation Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our registration statement on Form S-8 

filed on December 21, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.25  —  Credit Agreement dated as of December 15, 2009, between Powell PowerComm Inc., as Borrower, Powell Industries, 

Inc., Nextron Limited, PPC Technical Services Inc., as Guarantors, and HSBC Bank Canada, as Lender (filed as Exhibit 
10.1 to our Form 8-K filed on December 21, 2009, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.26  —  Ninth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of May 18, 2011, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, the 

subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified therein, as Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, 
Swing Line Lender and L/C issuer, and the Lenders party (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 8-K dated May 18, 2011, 
and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.27  —  Employment Agreement dated as of May 8, 2012 between the Company and Don R. Madison (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to 

our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.28  —  Employment Agreement dated as of May 8, 2012 between the Company and Milburn E. Honeycutt (filed as Exhibit 10.2 

to our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.29  —  Tenth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of March 26, 2012, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, the 

subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified herein, as Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, 
Swing Line Lender and L/C issuer, and the Lenders party (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
March 31, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.30  —  Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 26, 2012, between Powell PowerComm Inc., as Borrower, 

Powell Industries, Inc., Nextron Limited, PPC Technical Services Inc., as Guarantors, and HSBC Bank Canada, as 
Lender (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, and incorporated herein by 
reference). 

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Number 

Description of Exhibits 

10.31  —  Eleventh Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2013, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, the 

subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified therein, as Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, 
Swing Line Lender and L/C issuer, and the Lenders party thereto. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 10-Q filed August 7, 
2013, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.32  —  Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of January 15, 2014, between the Company and Kapsch TrafficCom IVHS, Inc. 

(filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 8-K filed January 17, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference). 

**10.33  —  Amended and Restated Powell Supply Agreement dated as of December 30, 2013, between the Company and General 

Electric Company (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Form 10-Q filed February 5, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.34  —  Restated Credit Agreement dated as of December 31, 2013, between the Company and Bank of America, N.A. (filed as 

Exhibit 10.3 to our Form 10-Q filed February 5, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.35  —   2014 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Form 10-Q filed May 7, 2014 and incorporated herein by 

reference).  

10.36  —  Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Form 10-Q 

filed May 7, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.37  —  Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement under 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to our Form 

10-Q filed May 7, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.38  —  Form of Performance Unit Award Agreement under 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to our Form 10-Q 

filed May 7, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.39  —  Form of Stock Option Award Agreement under 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to our Form 10-Q filed 

May 7, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.40  —  Form of Stock Appreciation Right Award Agreement under 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to our 

Form 10-Q filed May 7, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.41  —  2014 Non-Employee Director Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to our Form 10-Q filed May 7, 2014 and 

incorporated herein by reference). 

10.42  —  Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under 2014 Non-Employee Director Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 

10.9 to our Form 10-Q filed May 7, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.43  —  First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of March 28, 2014, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, certain 

subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified therein, as Guarantors, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, 
Swing Line Lender and L/C issuer, and the Lenders party thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.10 to our Form 10-Q filed May 7, 
2014 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.44  —  Renewed banking facilities between HSBC Bank plc and Powell (UK) Limited dated October 20, 2014 (filed as Exhibit 

10.48 to our Form 10-K filed December 3, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.45  —  Second Amendment to Amended Credit Agreement, dated December 31, 2014, among Powell Industries, Inc., as Parent, 
certain subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. identified therein, as Guarantors, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative 
Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C issuer, and the Lenders party thereto (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 10-Q filed 
February 4, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference). 

10.46  —  Amending Agreement to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, effective as of March 31, 2015, between Powell 
Canada Inc., Powell Industries, Inc., Nextron Limited, PCG Northern Services Inc. and HSBC Bank Canada (filed as 
Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 10-Q filed May 6, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference). 

*10.47 

  —   Severance Agreement and Release effective as of March 05, 2015, between the Company and Neil Dial.   

10.48 

  —   Severance Agreement and Release effective as of December 24, 2015, between the Company and Michael A. Lucas. 

(filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 10-Q filed February 3, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference)  

10.49 

  —   Employment Agreement dated September 29, 2016, between the Company and Brett A. Cope (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to 

our 8-K filed September 30, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference).  

59 

 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
Number 

Description of Exhibits 

*21.1  —  Subsidiaries of Powell Industries, Inc. 

*23.2  —  Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. 

*31.1  —  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). 

*31.2  —  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). 

*32.1  —  Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 

of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 

*32.2  —  Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 

of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 

101.INS  —  XBRL Instance Document 

101.SCH  —  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document 

101.CAL  —  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document 

101.DEF  —  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document 

101.LAB  —  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document 

101.PRE  —  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document 

* 
** 

Filed herewith.  
Portions of this exhibit have been omitted based on a request for confidential treatment pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Commission.  

60 

 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE INFORMATION

Powell Industries, Inc.
8550 Mosley Road
Houston, Texas 77075-1180
713.944.6900

Corporate Counsel
Winstead PC 
600 Travis Street, Suite 1100
Houston, Texas 77002-2900
713.650.8400

Independent Public Accountants
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
1000 Louisiana Street 
Suite 5800 
Houston TX 77002 
713.356.4000

Board of Directors:
Thomas W. Powell
Chairman of the Board

Eugene L. Butler
Brett A. Cope
Christopher E. Cragg
Bonnie V. Hancock
Scott E. Rozzell
Stephen W. Seale, Jr.
John D. White
Richard E. Williams

Officers
Brett A. Cope
President and  
Chief Executive Officer

Don R. Madison
Executive Vice President,  
Chief Financial and  
Administrative Officer

Milburn E. Honeycutt
Vice President,
Corporate Controller and  
Chief Accounting Officer

Powell Industries, Inc.
8550 Mosley Road
Houston, Texas 77075-1180

powellind.com