Quarterlytics / Industrials / Agricultural - Machinery / PPK Group Limited / FY2009 Annual Report

PPK Group Limited
Annual Report 2009

PPK · ASX Industrials
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Industry Agricultural - Machinery
Employees 201-500
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FY2009 Annual Report · PPK Group Limited
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09

PROPE R TY  4 INV EST MENT S  4 MANU FACTURING

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Sales Revenue  from Continuing Operations ($’000) 

Rental Income from Investment Properties ($’000) 

Profit Before Income Tax ($’000) 

Profit After Tax ($’000) 

Earnings Per Share 

4,867 

4,776 

461 

540 

0.9 cent 

s	 14.5%

s	 8.6%

t	 (34%)

t	 (11%)

t	 (10%)

Notice of Annual General Meeting

The 2009 Annual General Meeting of PPK Group Limited will be held at:

3:00pm on Tuesday, 24 November 2009 at The Grace Hotel,

77 York Street, Sydney.

The business of the meeting is outlined in the Notice of Meeting and Proxy Form.

ASX look-up code:
PPK

Website:
www.ppkgroup.com.au

Share Registry:
www.registries.com.au

PPK Group Limited  
ABN 65 003 964 181

P A G E   2

Contents

Chairman and Managing Director’s Overview 

Five year financial summary 

Directors’ Report 

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices - 2009 

Financial Statements 

Corporate Directory  

1

4

5

22

36

Inside back cover

 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

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CHAIrm AN ANd  mANAGING dIreCT or’S oVerVIew

The significant and prolonged volatility in the Australian share 
market continued to impact the performance of PPK during the 
2009 financial year.

Profit after tax for the full year ended 30 June 2009 was $540,000 
equating to an earnings per share (EPS) of 0.9 cents. 

After recording an after tax loss for the first half year of $524,000 
the Company generated an after tax profit of $1.064 million in the 
second half year evidencing a significant and positive change in 
overall performance during this period.

The full year’s results include a non cash write-down of $2.755 
million in the value of listed shares and derivatives held by PPK as 
at 30 June 2009 offset by profit before tax from trading operations 
(including rental income and earnings by Rambor) of $3.084 
million.

PPK made strategic investments during the year which are more 
fully outlined in the Review of Operations section of the Directors’ 
Report.

Despite some improvement in market conditions and 
performance late in the second half year, the Australian share 
market remained volatile during the year. While there are 
emerging signs of the world economy improving, the prevailing 
volatility of the Australian share market could continue to impact 
on the value attributed to these investments in subsequent 
reporting periods.

The economic conditions have also had an impact on the leasing 
of industrial properties owned by PPK to the purchaser of its 
packaging businesses. 

The current tenant has not exercised the five (5) year lease options 
on two (2) PPK properties; one (1) of these located in Brisbane 
and the other in Sydney. The lease over each property expired 
on 31 August 2009 and each property is currently being actively 
marketed for re-lease. The combined rental income from these 
two (2) properties was $1.35 million per annum. 

PPK is also involved in a legal dispute with the purchaser of 
its packaging businesses regarding its tenancy of the property 
located in Arndell Park in Sydney. The dispute relates to whether 
there exists a binding lease in respect of the property subsequent 
to 31 August 2009. The Arndell Park property currently generates 
$1.23 million in rental income per annum for PPK and the lease is 
due to expire on 31 August 2013. This matter is presently before 
the Court.

PPK’s manufacturing business, Rambor, delivered an improved 
performance this year compared to the previous reporting period. 
Sales increased from $4.251 million to $4.867 million and profit 
before tax increased from $650,000 to $1.064 million. Rambor 
is expected to continue to deliver a strong contribution to the 
Group’s consolidated result in the 2010 year.

During the reporting period, PPK had in place an on-market buy-
back scheme comprising the on-market buy back of up to 10% 
of the prevailing issued capital of the Company (or 6,100,181 PPK 
shares) inclusive of shares bought back by PPK in the 12 month 
period preceding the announcement of the on market buy back 
on 19 December 2007.

The on-market buy back scheme:

•	

•	

commenced on 7 January 2008; and 

concluded on 6 January 2009.

PPK acquired:

•	 1,245,963 shares at a cost of $784,000 (or an average of 62.9 

cents per shares) during the 2009 financial year; and

•	 a total of 2,995,166 shares under the scheme (inclusive 

of shares purchased in prior reporting periods) at a cost of 
$2,166,883 (or an average price of approximately 72 cents per 
share).

As at the date of this report, PPK has 58,006,650 ordinary shares 
on issue.

Colin ryan  CHAIRMAN

david Hoff MANAGING DIRECTOR

P A G E   1

Chairman and managing d irector’s o verview (continued)

The Company paid an interim fully franked dividend of 1.5 cents 
per share in March 2009 and the Directors have resolved to pay a 
final fully franked dividend of 1.0 cent per share on 21 November 
2009 bringing the total fully franked dividend for the year ended 
30 June 2009 to 2.5 cents per share.

The Directors will continue to monitor the impact of current share 
market volatility on PPK investments. Future dividends will be 
assessed on the performance of PPK in these future periods.

Corporate Governance

PPK continues its adherence to the Company’s established 
corporate governance framework consistent with the ASX 
Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Best Practice 
Recommendations and this year PPK reports on the revised 
principles and recommendations released by the ASX Corporate 
Governance Council in August 2007. Copies of the documents 
underlying this framework are publicly accessible on the 
Company’s website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

our People

PPK’s people provide the Company with the competitive 
advantage required to satisfy the needs of its customers, 
shareholders and other stakeholders.

The Board would like to record its appreciation of the on-going 
dedication and commitment of our employees during the year.

PPK will continue to promote the fostering of a supportive, family 
oriented and co-operative work place within a performance based 
environment where innovation, initiative and productivity are 
encouraged and rewarded.

Human resource policies, practices and procedures are in place 
which policies are designed to attract, engage and retain the 
highest possible calibre of employees. 

t		 Rambor AFC-LFD Rig installing Hilti one-step bolts at Springvale 

Colliery, Lithgow, New South Wales

P A G E   2

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Chairman and managing d irector’s o verview (continued)

Privacy

PPK has developed a Privacy Disclosure Statement consistent 
with the National Privacy Principles incorporated in prevailing 
privacy laws dealing with the collection, use, disclosure, 
security, access and accuracy of information available to it 
during the course of its business operations. The Company has 
appointed a designated Privacy Officer to deal with queries 
regarding the application of the policy. A copy of the PPK 
Privacy Disclosure Statement is detailed on the Company 
website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

Future direction & Business outlook

The future direction and business outlook for PPK is detailed 
within the Review of Operations and under the heading 
Future Direction & Business Outlook, each contained within the 
Directors’ Report included in this year’s Annual Report. 

Commitment to occupational, Health, Safety & 
environment

During this year, the Company continued its strong commitment 
to the prevention of injuries and harm in the workplace with 
positive results achieved through the continued success of its 
comprehensive workplace health and safety systems and policies.

The year in review saw continuing focus and commitment 
to health and safety through a group wide commitment to 
maintaining the highest occupational health and safety standards 
for the benefit of its employees, contractors and visitors.

Information relating to occupational health and safety issues 
continues to be regularly considered by the Board which makes 
recommendations, where necessary, for the improvement in 
workplace systems and practices.

The Company also has a comprehensive employment practices 
manual which confirms minimum standards of behaviour of 
employees, contractors, directors and officers while reinforcing 
the importance of compliance with applicable laws and 
regulations including those relating to occupational health and 
safety obligations.

PPK is also committed to the minimisation of the consumption of 
resources at all of its facilities and in its manufacturing operations.

Colin Ryan 
Chairman 

David Hoff 
Managing Director (retired)

To this end, the Company has an established Environment Policy 
which may be found on its website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

P A G E   3

2009 

2008 

2007 

2006 

2005

4,251 
4,396 

702 
607 

64,144 

21,069 

38,309 

38,309 

6,998 

11.5 

1,153 

59,253 

41,477 

1.6 

1.0 

55.0 

56.3 

2.25 

63.1 

34,112 
4,403 

16,760 
10,111 

98,408 
2,101 

2,979 
4,292 

89,572
-

4,140
3,153

63,473 

123,693 

129,602

9,184 

46,959 

46,959 

4,562 

7.0 

45.1 

61,186 

47,725 

21.5 

15.9 

19.6 

19.9 

42.8 

75.3 

58,235 

46,187 

46,338 

4,425 

6.5 

103.1 

68,153 

51,115 

9.3 

6.3 

126.0 

139.9 

5.1 

61.1 

58,895

46,237

47,190

4,420

6.5

140.2

68,003

61,203

6.8

4.6

124.8

140.3

2.43

63.3

FIVe  YeAr  FINANCIAL SUmm Ar Y
Five Year Historical Performance

Consolidated 

Income Statement
Sales Revenue 
Rental Income 

Profit Before Income Tax 
Net profit attributable to members of PPK Group Limited 

Balance Sheet
Total assets 

Net debt 

Equity attributable to members of PPK Group Limited 

Total equity 

Share information
Dividends on ordinary shares 

Dividends per ordinary share 

Dividend payout ratio 

Number of ordinary shares issued at year end 

$000 
$000 

$000 
$000 

$000 

$000 

$000 

$000 

$000 

cents 

% 

000 

4,867 
4,776 

461 
540 

50,184 

12,087 

35,449 

35,449 

2,759 

4.75 

511 

58,007 

Market capitalisation 

$000 

16,242 

ratios and statistics
Return on equity attributable to members of PPK Group Ltd 

Basic earnings per share 

Net debt/equity 

Debt/(Equity – Intangibles) 

Interest cover on continuing operations 

Net Tangible Assets per Share 

% 

cents 

% 

times 

cents 

1.5 

0.9 

34.1 

34.9 

3.04 

59.6 

P A G E   4
P A G E   4

 
 
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dIreCT orS ’ rePor T

Your directors present their report on the parent entity and its 
subsidiaries for the financial year ended 30 June 2009. 

directors

non-executive director of various public companies. Colin has a 
Bachelor of Commerce degree from the university of New South 
Wales, a Diploma of Education from Sydney university and is an 
Associate Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants. 

The names of directors in office at any time during or since the 
financial year are:

Other listed public Company directorships held in the last 3 years: 
Nil

Colin Francis Ryan

David Alfred Hoff  
(resigned due to retirement on 7 September 2009)

Glenn Robert Molloy

Raymond Michael Beath 

Jury Ivan Wowk

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to 
the date of this report unless otherwise stated.

Information on directors 

Details of the directors’ qualifications, experience and 
responsibilities together with details of other directorships of 
other listed public companies in the preceding three (3) years are 
detailed below:

Colin Ryan (72)  
(Securities held or controlled as at the 
date of this report: 500,000 shares) 
B.Com., Dip Ed., CA 
Chairman & Non-Executive, 
Independent Director  
Member of the Board since 
November 1995 and Chairman 
since March 1999. 
Member of the Audit Committee

Colin Ryan is an independent director of PPK Group Limited 
and has no business relationship with the Company or its 
related bodies other than his directorship. Colin manages an 
investment and professional consultancy business providing a 
variety of professional management, financial and marketing 
services to various businesses. This follows experience as a 
Chartered Accountant and extensive service as an executive and 

David Hoff (60) 
(Securities held or controlled as at the 
date of this report: 156,960 shares) 
C.P.A 
Managing Director 
Member of the Board since 
November 2000. 
Resigned due to retirement on 7 September 2009 

David Hoff joined the Company as Chief Executive Officer in 1997. 
He was appointed its Managing Director in November 2000 and 
continued in this role until his retirement in September 2009. 

Prior to commencing with PPK, David had several years 
experience in financial accounting positions within a 
multinational corporation in the mining industry followed by a 
position as Chief Financial Officer of a publicly listed Australian 
real estate development Company. David has over 27 years 
experience in the packaging industry, in general management 
and managing director roles, gained with multinational 
corporations based in the united States of America, Europe, and 
with a global packaging Company in the Asia region.

David is a Non-Executive Director and Chairman of Cool or Cosy 
Limited (ASX: COS) and Frigrite Limited (ASX: FRR), entities in 
each of which PPK holds a substantial investment interest. He is 
currently engaged by PPK to provide consultancy services to the 
consolidated entity.

Other listed public Company directorships held in the last 3 years:

Cool or Cosy Limited, Non-Executive Director (Appointed: 19 
September 2007) & Chairman (Appointed 30 November 2007)

Frigrite Limited, Non-Executive Director (Appointed: 23 July 2008) 
& Chairman (Appointed: 12 December 2008)

P A G E   5

 
 
 
 
 
of New South Wales Accredited Specialist in Business Law and 
an Associate Member of the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors.

Other listed public Company directorships held in the last 3 
years:

HomeLeisure Limited, Non-Executive Director (Appointed: 29 July 
2002; Ceased: 16 April 2007)

Raymond Beath (58) 
(Securities held or controlled as at the 
date of this report: 42,821 shares) 
B.Com, F.C.A  
Non-Executive, Independent 
Director 
Member of the PPK Group Limited 
Board since listing on 21 December 
1994. 
Chairman of the Audit Committee.

Raymond Beath is a Director of Holden & Bolster Avenir Pty 
Limited, Chartered Accountants. He has a Bachelor of Commerce 
(Accounting) degree from the university of New South Wales and 
is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants. Raymond 
has advised the consolidated entity on taxation, corporate and 
financial management since 1984 and has been non-executive 
director of PPK Australia Pty Limited since 1986.

Other listed public Company directorships held in the last 3 years: 
Nil

directors’ report  (continued)

Glenn Molloy (54) 
(Securities held or controlled as at the 
date of this report: 10,329,098 shares) 
Non-Executive Director 
Member of the PPK Group Limited 
Board since listing on 21 December 
1994. 
Founder of the former entity Plaspak 
Pty Limited in 1979. 
Appointed Executive Director on September 2009

Glenn Molloy founded the former entity Plaspak Pty Ltd in 1979 
and has acted as a director of the consolidated entity since that 
time. He has extensive experience on public Company boards, 
and in advising publicly listed and private entities on commercial 
aspects of mergers, acquisitions and divestment activities. 

Glenn was appointed to the role of Executive Director in 
September 2009 following the retirement and resignation of 
David Hoff as Managing Director.

Other listed public Company directorships held in the last 3 years: 
Nil

Jury Wowk (58) 
(Securities held or controlled as at the 
date of this report: 187,302 shares) 
BA., LLB 
Non-Executive, Independent 
Director 
Member of the PPK Group Limited 
Board since listing on 21 December 
1994.

Jury Wowk is a Partner of HWL Ebsworth Lawyers and has 
provided legal services to the PPK Group since the establishment 
of Plaspak Pty Limited in 1979. 

From 1987 to 1989, Jury performed the role of Operations 
Manager at Plaspak Pty Ltd gaining valuable hands on practical 
experience in the management of the Company’s operations.

Jury has a Bachelor of Arts Degree and a Bachelor of Laws 
Degree from the university of Sydney. He is also a Law Society 

P A G E   6

 
 
 
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directors’ report  (continued)

Company Secretary

Principal Activities

The Company Secretary in office at the end of the financial year 
was Mr Robert Nicholls.

The principal activities of the consolidated entity during the financial 
year were the:

•	

investment in publicly listed and privately held businesses;

•	 property ownership and management; and

•	 design, manufacture and distribution of portable underground 

mining equipment.

There were no other significant changes in the nature of the 
consolidated entity’s principal activities during the financial year.

operating results

The consolidated profit after tax of the consolidated entity for the 
period ended 30 June 2009 amounted to $540,000  
(2008: $607,000).

dividends paid or recommended

Dividends paid or recommended for payment are as follows:

Final dividend in respect of the 2008 year  
of 3.25 cents per ordinary share paid in  
November 2008  

$1,888,628

Interim dividend in respect of the reporting  
period of 1.5 cents per ordinary share paid in  
March 2009 

Final dividend in respect of the reporting  
period of 1.00 cent per share to be paid in  
November, 2009 

$870,100

$580,067

Information on Company Secretary

Details of the qualifications and experience of the Company 
Secretary are detailed below:

Robert Nicholls (40) 
(Securities held or controlled as at the 
date of this report: 27,000 shares) 
MBA (Distinction), LL.B (Hons), Grad 
Dip Leg Prac, Grad Dip CSP, FCIS, GAICD 
Group Company Secretary 
Audit Committee Secretary

Robert is a practising solicitor and chartered Company secretary. 

Between April 2000 to July 2008, Robert performed the role of 
Group General Counsel & Company Secretary providing legal and 
Company secretarial services for the PPK Group of Companies. In 
July 2008, he was appointed Managing Director of Cool or Cosy 
Limited, a Company in which PPK holds a substantial investment 
interest, and continues to provide Company secretarial services to 
PPK and its subsidiaries.

Prior to joining PPK in April 2000, Mr Nicholls performed roles 
as a solicitor in private practice and with a Commonwealth 
regulatory body.

Robert has a Masters of Business Administration (With 
Distinction) from Charles Sturt university, Bachelor of Laws 
(Honours) Degree from the university of Technology, Sydney, 
Graduate Diploma in Legal Practice and Graduate Diploma in 
Company Secretarial Practice. He is a Fellow of The Institute 
of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators and Chartered 
Secretaries Australia and a graduate of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors. 

Relevant Associated Directorships: 
Cool or Cosy Limited, Non-Executive Director (1 June 2007 to  
7 July 2008); Managing Director (from 8 July 2008)

P A G E   7

directors’ report  (continued)

review of operations 

Information on the entity’s operations, financial position, business 
strategies and prospects for the future is detailed below and 
further within the Chairman and Managing Director’s Overview 
included in the Annual Report accompanying these Financial 
Statements.

Property and other investments

PPK continues to maintain a portfolio of industrial properties and 
strategic investments in a number of ASX listed companies. 

During the year, PPK’s property portfolio consisted of six (6) 
industrial properties:

•	 one (1) was leased to York Precision Plastics Pty Ltd but was 

sold in March 2009 for $4.92 million generating a small profit 
on sale;

t		 PPK property: Hydrive Close, South Dandenong, Victoria

•	

four (4) were leased to subsidiaries of PACT Group Pty Ltd 
(“PACT Group”), the purchaser of the packaging business; and

•	 one (1) was leased on 1 July 2008, to a private manufacturing 
Company for a term of seven (7) years with a five (5) year 
option.

PACT Group has not taken up options on two (2) of the leased 
properties where leases expired on 31 August 2009. These 
properties are located in Sydney and Brisbane and are currently 
being marketed for re-lease. Whilst the current leasing market 
for large industrial properties is not strong the Board expects that 
these properties will be re-leased in the 2010 financial year.

PPK is involved in litigation with PACT Group over the property 
at Arndell Park, Sydney where PPK contends it has a valid 
registered lease which expires on 8 September 2013. PACT Group 
is disputing the validity of the registration of this lease and the 
matter is before the Court and likely to be determined in October 
2009. The Board will keep the market informed of developments.

P A G E   8

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directors’ report  (continued)

s	Rambor spilling rig

•	

signed a new Supply Agreement for the supply of roof bolting 
equipment to the Russian coal mining industry.

Based on these initiatives and current orders from customers 
Rambor is expected to continue to deliver a strong contribution to 
PPK’s consolidated result in future periods.

dividends

The Board has declared a final fully franked dividend of 1.0 cent 
per share yielding a yearly dividend of 2.5 cents per share fully 
franked.

Future direction & Business outlook

With a portfolio of industrial properties in desirable geographical 
locations continuing to provide the basis for core stable earnings 
in the years ahead, PPK will focus on the following key areas, 
namely the:

1.  continuation of efforts to secure tenants for its properties 
in Sydney and Brisbane which are now vacant due to the 
election by PACT Group not to exercise the option to further 
lease these properties;

2.  resolution of the dispute involving PACT Group and the Arndell 
Park property in Sydney which is currently the subject of court 
proceedings;

3.  pursuit of suitable growth opportunities, in both domestic and 
overseas markets, for its retained manufacturing operation 
Rambor, which opportunities are expected to deliver improved 
earnings performance from this business; and

4. 

identification of and investment in appropriate public and 
private companies in which there exists an opportunity for 
PPK to be actively involved in the management of these 
businesses utilising its core management expertise.

PPK continues to explore opportunities to make strategic 
investments.

Major investment activity by PPK during the reporting period and 
as at the date of this report included the following:

•	 participation in a share placement by Cool or Cosy Limited 
(ASX Code: COS) which resulted in the allotment to PPK of 
6.8 million shares at six (6) cents per share bringing total 
shareholding in COS to 12.8 million or 19.9% of the issued 
capital;

•	 disposal of 1.375 million shares in Industrea Limited (ASX 
Code: IDL) yielding a realised gain on sale of $130,000; and

•	

commitment to an underwriting Agreement and participation 
in a rights issue involving Frigrite Limited (ASX Code: FRR) as 
part of the previously announced recapitalisation of FRR which 
has resulted in PPK holding approximately 32% of the issued 
capital of FRR.

PPK will continue to explore suitable investment opportunities 
which have the potential to add value for its shareholders.

mining equipment manufacture

During the 2009 financial year, Rambor Pty Ltd (“Rambor”):

•	

•	

continued to develop and release new products to the market;

signed a Supply Agreement with a leading Chinese 
manufacturer for the supply of roof bolters and associated 
equipment to the coal mining industry in China and selected 
countries in Asia; and

P A G E   9

directors’ report  (continued)

Financial Position

The net assets of the consolidated entity have decreased by 
$2,860,000 from 30 June 2008. 

The main changes in the financial position have resulted from the:

•	 accounting treatment relating to the impairment of available for 

sale financial assets and derivatives; 

•	 payment of dividends at disclosed levels;

•	 on-market buy-back of 1,245,963 shares at a cost of $784,000 
(or an average of 62.9 cents per share) pursuant to the on-
market buy back scheme in place during the reporting period 
the particulars of which appear below under the heading 
Significant Changes in the State of Affairs.

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs

on-market Buy-Back Scheme

During the reporting period, PPK had in place an on-market buy-
back scheme comprising the on-market buy back of up to 10% 
of the prevailing issued capital of the Company (or 6,100,181 PPK 
shares) inclusive of shares bought back by PPK in the 12 month 
period preceding the announcement of the on market buy back 
on 19 December 2007.

The on-market buy back scheme:

•	

•	

commenced on 7 January 2008; and 

concluded on 6 January 2009.

PPK acquired a total of 2,995,166 shares under the scheme at a 
cost of $2,166,883 (or an average price of approximately 72 cents 
per share).

After Balance date events

David Hoff retired as Managing Director of PPK Group Limited 
and its subsidiaries on 7 September 2009. Glenn Molloy was 
appointed to the role of Executive Director on the same date.

The tenant of two (2) industrial properties owned by PPK has 
not exercised options to lease these properties. The initial lease 
of these properties expired on 31 August 2009. Each property is 

being marketed for re-lease and the Board expects these properties 
will be re-leased in the 2010 financial year.

PPK is also involved in litigation with the tenant of its Arndell 
Park property regarding the validity of the registered lease on this 
property. The matter is presently before the Court.

PPK has been a party to an underwriting Agreement in respect of the 
issue of new shares in and by Frigrite Limited (ASX: FRR) pursuant 
to a rights issue. The new share offer closed on 19 August 2009. In 
accordance with the underwriting arrangements and PPK’s rights 
issue entitlement, the Company has subscribed for 13,862,864 shares 
in FRR at a cost of $1,663,000. In addition, PPK has applied for and 
been issued 2,000,000 convertible notes at a face value of $1.00 per 
note and subject to the payment of interest at the rate of 12.5% per 
annum. Each note converts to 5 ordinary shares and has 5 attaching 
options exercisable at 20 cents per share at any time during the next 
3 years. 

On 26 August 2009 the new shares in FRR were issued to PPK which 
has increased its holding to approximately 32% of the existing 
issued share capital of FRR. FRR will be considered an associate of 
the consolidated entity from this time and, consequently, PPK will be 
required to recognise its share of the post acquisition profits or losses 
of FRR in the profit and loss account of PPK.

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since the end of the 
financial year which is not otherwise dealt with in this report or 
in the Consolidated Financial Statements that has significantly 
affected or may significantly affect the operations of the consolidated 
entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the 
consolidated entity in subsequent financial years.

Future developments 

The likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity 
and the expected results of those operations in financial years 
subsequent to the year ended 30 June 2009 are included in the 
Chairman and Managing Director’s Overview detailed in the 2009 
PPK Annual Report and in the Review of Operations section of this 
Directors’ Report.

P A G E   1 0

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directors’ report  (continued)

environmental Issues

PPK remains committed to:

•	

the	effective	management	of	environmental	issues	having	the	
potential to impact on its remaining business; and

•	 minimising	the	consumption	of	resources	utilised	by	its	

operations. 

The Company has otherwise complied with all government 
legislation and regulations with respect to disposal of waste and 
other materials and has not received any notices of breach of 
environmental laws and/or regulations.

The Group’s approach to environmental sustainability is outlined 
in its Environmental Policy at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

Proceedings on behalf of Company

No person has applied for leave of the Court to bring proceedings 
on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings 
to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking 
responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those 
proceedings.

The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during 
the year.

remuneration report 

remuneration report - Audited

This report details the nature and amount of remuneration, 
including prescribed details under the Corporations Regulations 
2001, of each director and other key management personnel for 
the consolidated entity and the Company and:

•	

relevant group executives of the consolidated entity; and

•	 Company executives (as each these italicised terms are defined 

in the Corporations Act 2001) 

receiving the highest remuneration for the year ended 30 June 
2009.

s	PPK is a substantial shareholder of Cool or Cosy Limited (ASX Code: COS)

remuneration Policy

The remuneration policy of the Company has been designed 
to align director and executive objectives with shareholder and 
business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component 
and offering specific short-term incentives based on key 
performance areas affecting the consolidated entity’s financial 
results. 

The PPK Board believes the remuneration policy to be appropriate 
and effective in its ability to attract, retain and motivate directors 
and executives of the highest possible quality and standard to 
manage the affairs of the consolidated entity, as well as, create 
goal congruence between directors, executives and shareholders.

The remuneration policy, setting the terms and conditions for 
directors, executives and management was developed by the 
Board. The policy for determining the nature and amount of 
remuneration for board members and senior executives of the 
consolidated entity is detailed in the paragraphs which follow.

Remuneration of non-executive directors is determined by the 
Board from the maximum amount available for distribution to the 
non-executive directors as approved by shareholders. Currently 
this amount is set at $275,000 per annum in aggregate as 
approved by shareholders at the 2003 Annual General Meeting. 

P A G E   1 1

directors’ report  (continued)

In determining the appropriate level of directors’ fees, data from 
surveys undertaken of other public companies similar in size or 
market section to the Company is taken into account. 

The Board has recently:

•	

•	

considered the existing size, nature and extent of the 
Company’s operations; and 

resolved to reduce the fees payable to non-executive directors 
with effect from 1 September 2009.

Non-executive directors are remunerated by means of cash 
benefits. They are not entitled to participate in performance 
based remuneration practices unless approved by shareholders. 
The Company will not generally use options as a means of 
remuneration for non-executive directors and will continue to 
remunerate those directors by means of cash benefits. 

PPK does not provide retirement benefits for its non-executive 
directors.

Executive directors do not receive director’s fees.

The Board of Directors is responsible for approving remuneration 
policies and packages applicable to senior executives of the 
Company. The broad remuneration policy is to ensure that the 
remuneration package properly reflects the person’s duties 
and responsibilities and that the remuneration is competitive 
in attracting, retaining and motivating people of the highest 
possible quality and standard.

A review of the compensation arrangements for executive 
directors and senior executives is conducted by the full Board at a 
duly constituted Directors’  Meeting.

The Board conducts its review annually based on established 
criteria which includes:

•	

•	

•	

the individual’s performance;

reference to market data for broadly comparable positions or 
skill sets in similar organisations or industry;

the performance of the Company or consolidated entity 
during the relevant period; and

•	

the broad remuneration policy of the consolidated entity.

P A G E   1 2

s	Rambor Trussmaster

Senior executives and executive directors may receive bonuses 
based on the achievement of specific goals of the consolidated 
entity.

An executive incentive scheme approved by shareholders is in 
place, which provides the board with the discretion to grant 
options and provide loans to Eligible Executives for the purpose of 
acquiring Scheme Shares. 

The Board exercises its discretion under the PPK Executive 
Incentive Scheme in a manner consistent with the broad 
remuneration policy objectives of the consolidated entity. The 
grant of options to executives is linked to significant performance 
hurdles including the exercise price of the options being subject to 
material improvement in Company performance (measured by its 
share price) during a restricted exercise period. 

P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

directors’ report  (continued)

Company performance, shareholder wealth and 
director and executive remuneration

The remuneration Policy has been designed to achieve goal 
congruence between shareholders, directors and executives. 

and King Cobra Mining Equipment Pty Limited (“King Cobra”), 
is to be paid a bonus payment relating to the achievement of 
performance targets in respect of the Company earnings of 
Rambor and King Cobra for the 2009 financial year.

The two methods employed in achieving this aim are:

No other bonus payments have been made to key management 
personnel for the consolidated entity and the Company and:

•	 a performance based bonus for executives based on key 

performance indicators (KPI’s) which include a combination of 
short-term financial and non-financial indicators; and/or

•	 group executives of the consolidated entity; and

•	 Company executives

•	

the issue of options to executives as a means of long-term 
incentive to encourage the alignment of personal and 
shareholder interests. 

in respect of objectives relating to the earnings of the Company or 
consolidated entity during the year or in respect of the preceding 
four (4) years.

There were no options issued to executives during the year.

The Board considers that the existing remuneration arrangements 
regarding executives are appropriate in the Company’s prevailing 
circumstances to achieve the desired objectives of its remuneration 
policy.

These policy measures are chosen as they directly align the 
individual’s reward to the KPI’s of the consolidated entity and to its 
strategy and performance. 

The Company considers this policy is an effective means of 
maintaining shareholder wealth and in retaining quality 
employees committed to the long term objectives of the 
Company.

Eligible executives may be entitled to receive incentive payments 
of between 10% and up to 15% of their base salary during each 
full year of employment in which they achieve pre-determined 
levels of productivity, goals and targets in consultation with the 
Board and Managing Director.

A significant proportion of eligible bonus payments to key 
management personnel, group executives and Company executives 
are linked to the earnings of either the:

•	

•	

consolidated	entity;	or

individual	Company	in	which	the	Company executive performs 
his or her primary duties and responsibilities. 

Advanced Fluid Systems Pty Limited, an entity related to 
P.R.Mastalir, Managing Director of Rambor Pty Limited (“Rambor”) 

The remaining proportion of eligible bonus payments relate to 
non-financial performance measures which may include, for 
example, people, safety, strategy and risk measures having overall 
benefits for the consolidated entity. Details of bonuses paid to 
executives in respect of the attainment of predetermined non-
financial performance indicators (if any) are detailed within this 
report.

Consequences of Company performance on shareholder 
wealth

The following table outlines the impact of Company performance 
on shareholder wealth:

2009  2008  2007  2006  2005

Earnings per share  
(cents) 

Full year ordinary  
dividends (cents) per share 

Special dividend  
(cents) per share 

0.9 

1.0 

15.9 

6.3 

4.6

2.5 

6.5 

7.0 

6.5 

6.5

- 

5.0 

- 

- 

-

Year end share price 

$0.28  $0.70  $0.78  $0.75  $0.90

Shareholder return  
(annual) 

(51.4%)  5.3%  13.2%  (8.8%)  1.8%

The above table shows the annual returns to shareholders for the 
year calculated to include the dividend yield for the year (based 
on the average share price during the period) and the change in 

P A G E   1 3

s	Rambor Trussmaster

 
directors’ report  (continued)

the price at which shares in the Company are traded between the 
beginning and the end of the relevant financial year. 

In addition, the information provided in the table and this report 
highlights that the payment of bonuses to executives is closely 
aligned to Company performance. 

Further, the bonus payment disclosed in respect of relevant group 
executive Peter Mastalir in respect of the 2009 financial year is 
based on the positive performance of the individual Company in 
which the relevant group executive performs his or her primary 
duties and responsibilities. 

In respect of the 2009 financial year, for example, no bonuses 
have been paid or accrued to Company executives relating to 
earnings performance conditions pertaining to the current 
reporting period while bonuses were paid to these executives 
in respect of the 2007 financial year based on the positive 
performance of the consolidated entity in that year. 

details of remuneration for the year ended 30 
June 2009

Director  and executive officer remuneration

Details of the nature and amount of each major element of 
compensation of each director, relevant group executive and 
Company executive who receive the highest remuneration for the 
year ended 30 June 2009 are included in the table below:

Short Term Incentives 

Post   
employment

Long term Incentives/Benefits 

Salary 
& Fees 

($) 

Short Term  Non-Cash 
Incentive 
Benefits 
Cash Bonus 
($) 

($) 

Superan- 
nuation 

($) 

Long 
Share 
Post 
Service  employment  Based 
Benefits 
Leave 
($) 

Payments 
($) 

Total  Proportion of
remuneration 
($) 
Performance 
related   %

72,000 
48,000 
48,000 
48,000 

223,745 

30,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

57,787 

85,000 

8,687 

31,000 

- 

- 

- 

135,200 

106,589 

81,432 

11,700 

2,643 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

72,000 
48,000 
48,000 
48,000 

406,219 

622,219 

- 

30,000 

30,000

-
-
-
-

-

-

- 

337,564 

31.6%

337,564

- 

- 

directors
Non –Executive
C F Ryan 
G R Molloy 
R M Beath 
J I Wowk 

Executive
D A Hoff 

Total Directors 

Company executive
R J Nicholls 

Total Company Executive 

relevant Group executive
P R Mastalir 

Total Relevant Group Executive 

P A G E   1 4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

directors’ report  (continued)

s	PPK is a substantial Shareholder in Frigrite Limited (ASX Code: FRR)

The named Company executive and relevant group executive held 
the following positions during the period:

Company Executive 

Position

R J Nicholls 

Company Secretary

Relevant Group Executive 

Position

P R Mastalir 

Managing Director,  
Rambor Pty Ltd

There are no other Company or relevant group executives.

The names and positions held by Key Management Personnel (as 
defined by the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting 
Standards) of the consolidated entity during the year are as 
follows:

Key Management Personnel 

Position

C F Ryan 

D A Hoff 

G R Molloy 

J I Wowk 

R M Beath 

Non-Executive Director 
Chairman

Managing Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

R J Nicholls (formerly General Counsel & Company Secretary) 
ceased to be included as key management personnel for the 
consolidated entity on 1 July 2009.

P A G E   1 5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
directors’ report  (continued)

2008 

Short Term Incentives 

Post   
employment

Long term Incentives/Benefits 

Salary 
& Fees 

($) 

Short Term  Non-Cash 
Benefits 
Incentive 
Cash Bonus 
($) 

($) 

Superan- 
nuation 

($) 

Termination 
Benefits 

Long 
Service 
Leave 

($) 

Share 
Based 
payments 
($) 

Total 
($) 

Proportion
remuneration 
Performance 
related  %

directors
Non –Executive
C F Ryan 
G R Molloy 
R M Beath 
J I Wowk 

Executive
D A Hoff 

Total Directors 

72,000 
48,000 
48,000 
48,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

198,309 

25,000 

69,786 

85,128 

4,664 

84,000 

Company executives
R J Nicholls 
F J Hardiman* 

Total Company Executives 

151,395 
105,030 

relevant Group executive
P R Mastalir 

208,299 

Total Relevant Group Executive 

- 
- 

- 

11,327 
9,167 

13,129 
3,465 

3,045 
641 

- 

11,700 

3,747 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

72,000 
48,000 
48,000 
48,000 

466,887 

682,887 

178,896 
118,303 

297,199 

- 

223,746 

223,746

-
-
-
-

5.4%

-
-

-

*  Remuneration information for this Company Executive relates to 
the 3 month period ended 30 September 2007 after which the 
nominated employee ceased to be a Company Executive.

The named Company executives and relevant group executive 
held the following positions during the period:

The names and positions held by Key Management Personnel (as 
defined by the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting 
Standards) of the consolidated entity during the year are as 
follows:

Key Management Personnel 

Position

Company Executive 

Position

R J Nicholls 

F J Hardiman 

Group General Counsel &  
Company Secretary

Chief Financial Officer  
(to September 2007

Relevant Group Executive 

Position

P R Mastalir 

Managing Director, Rambor  
Pty Ltd

C F Ryan 

D A Hoff 

G R Molloy 

J I Wowk 

R M Beath 

R J Nicholls 

There are no other company or relevant group executives.

F J Hardiman 

Non-Executive Director 
Chairman

Managing Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Group General Counsel & 
Company Secretary

Chief Financial Officer 
(to September 2007)

P A G E   1 6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

directors’ report  (continued)

Performance income as a proportion of total 
remuneration

Performance based bonuses are based on proportions of salary 
and not on set monetary figures. This may result in the proportion 
of remuneration related to performance varying between 
individuals. The Board has set these bonuses to encourage 
achievement of specific goals that have been given a high level 
of importance in relation to growth and profitability of the 
consolidated entity. 

Analysis of bonuses included in remuneration

The vesting profile of the short-term incentive cash bonus 
awarded as compensation to each director, Company executive 
and relevant group executive and which may have vested at the 
date of this report are detailed below:

The maximum potential value of the short term incentive is 
dependent upon the attainment of specified threshold earnings 
targets and the maximum potential value is dependant upon 
actual earnings achieved.

No bonuses were paid to Company executives in respect of the 
current period. 

The performance conditions relating to D Hoff comprised 
designated earnings per share (EPS) targets for the consolidated 
entity. These targets were not achieved during the 2009 financial 
year and, therefore, the bonus was forfeited.

The Company’s Secretary, Mr Nicholls:

•	

•	

is engaged in a non-executive, consultative capacity; and

is not remunerated by means of specified performance 
conditions and targets. 

Short term incentive cash bonus

Included in 
Remuneration 
($) 

Vested in 
period 
(%) 

Forfeited in 
period (A) 
(%) 

Available for vesting 
in future years 
(C)   

director 
D A Hoff 

relevant Group executive 
P R Mastalir 

- 

- 

106,589(B) 

100% 

100% 

- 

-

-

(A)  The amounts forfeited are due to the performance of service criteria not being met in relation to the current financial reporting period.

(B) This amount vested in the 2009 financial year and will be paid to the executive on 15 October 2009 based on the achievement by the 

executive of pre-determined personal goals and satisfaction of performance criteria in respect of the 2009 financial year. 

(C)  This relates to the amount of short term bonus which may have accrued from the 2009 financial year and be payable in future financial years.

P A G E   1 7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
directors’ report  (continued)

Analysis of prospective bonus payments for future years

The vesting profile of the short-term incentive cash bonus which 
may otherwise be payable in future financial years if the executive 
meets pre-determined service and performance criteria awarded 
as compensation to each director, Company executive and 
relevant group executive are detailed below:

Short term incentive cash bonus

options issued as part of remuneration for the 
year ended 30 June 2009

Options may be issued to executives as part of their remuneration. 
The options are issued to encourage goal alignment between 
executives, directors and shareholders. 

No options were issued to, or exercised by, directors or specified 
executives during the year.

Value yet to vest  
or which may vest

employment Contracts

Financial years  Minimum  Maximum 
in which bonus 
vests or may vest

Relevant Group  
Executive 
P R Mastalir 

2010 

0 

(A)

(A)  The maximum potential value of the short term incentive cash bonus 
for future financial years cannot be determined for this executive 
as vesting is dependent upon the attainment of specified threshold 
earnings targets and the maximum potential value is dependant 
upon actual earnings achieved. 

The performance conditions included in the determination of the 
prospective bonus which may vest in future financial years and be 
payable to P R Mastalir includes specified Earnings Before Interest 
& Tax (EBIT) targets for Rambor Pty Limited.

These performance conditions were selected because each 
seeks to align the potential payment of bonuses to the creation 
of shareholder value and growth of the Company’s operations. 
Achievement of these performance conditions are assessed by 
means of specifically defined targets and definitions of the key 
requirements detailed within the relevant service and consultancy 
agreements with the respective personnel. The main reason for 
applying these methods of assessment is that they are based on 
readily accepted measurements of shareholder value creation and 
Company earnings growth.

The Company’s Managing Director, David Hoff, retired on 7 
September 2009.

The remuneration and other terms of Mr Hoff’s employment 
during the year were based on a previously executed written 
Service Agreement. 

The key provisions of the Service Agreement were as follows:

•	 Term of agreement - 4 years commencing 1 July 2004.

•	 Base salary inclusive of superannuation to be reviewed 

annually by the Board of Directors.

•	 Provision of a fully maintained motor vehicle.

•	 Payment of a post employment benefit equal to 12 months 

of the current base salary and benefits in the event that either 
party does not renew the Service Agreement on expiry of the 
4 year term.

•	 Payment of a termination benefit on early termination by the 
employer, other than in specified circumstances based on 
misconduct or non-performance, equal to the current base 
salary and benefits for 12 months or the remaining term of 
the agreement whichever is the greater.

•	 A notice period of 6 months in respect of early termination of 

the agreement.

•	 The payment of a performance related cash bonus based on 

the consolidated entity achieving specified earnings per share 
targets.

Glenn Molloy was appointed an Executive Director on 7 
September 2009.

P A G E   1 8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

directors’ report  (continued)

The remuneration and other terms of Mr Molloy’s employment 
have been approved by the Board and include payment in the 
amount of $3,500 per day worked for PPK plus reasonable out of 
pocket expenses and the provision of a mobile phone and laptop 
for business use.

Robert Nicholls and Prestige Corporate Services Pty Ltd, an entity 
related to Mr Nicholls, provide Company secretarial consultancy 
services to the consolidated entity pursuant to the terms of a 
Consultancy Agreement.

The key provisions of the Consultancy Agreement are as follows:

•	 Term of Agreement – initial period of 4 years commencing 
8 July 2008 with an option to the Company to extend the 
agreement for a further 2 years at the end of the initial period;

•	 Base Consultancy Fee on commencement to be reviewed 

annually by the Board of Directors; 

•	 Payment of a termination benefit on early termination by 
the employer, other than in specified circumstances based 
on misconduct or non-performance, equal to the prevailing 
remuneration amount for a 12 month period;

•	 A notice period of 6 months in respect of early termination 
of the agreement for non-performance or generally at the 
election of Mr Nicholls; and

•	

Immediate termination by the Company for specified 
misconduct.

A performance review was undertaken in August 2009 regarding 
the performance of Mr Nicholls and his related entity in respect of 
the year ended 30 June 2009.

P.R.Mastalir and Advanced Fluid Systems Pty Limited, an entity 
related to Mr Mastalir, provide consultancy services to Rambor 
Pty Limited (“Rambor”) and King Cobra Mining Equipment Pty 
Limited (“King Cobra”) pursuant to the terms of a Consultancy 
Agreement. 

The key provisions of the Consultancy Agreement are as follows: 

•	 Term	of	agreement	-	5	years	commencing	1	July	2007.

•	 Base	Consultancy	Fee	upon	commencement	to	be	reviewed	

annually by the Board of Directors.

•	 Restraints	on	competition	for	specified	time	periods	in	certain	
geographical areas in respect of defined services and activities 
in the event of termination.

•	 Early	termination	provisions	on	the	occurrence	of	specified	
events such as, for example, insolvency or the failure or 
inability to perform the contracted service.

•	 A	notice	period	of	6	months	in	respect	of	early	termination	of	

the agreement.

•	 The	payment	of	a	performance	related	cash	bonus	based	

on Rambor and/or King Cobra achieving specified earnings 
before interest and taxation (EBIT) targets.

A performance review was undertaken in August 2009 regarding 
the performance of Mr Mastalir and his related entity in respect of 
the year ended 30 June 2009.

There are no formalised written contracts in place with any other 
specified executives. 

Any termination payment entitlements would be as determined 
by general employment law.

End of Audited Remuneration Report

options

There were no options outstanding as at the date of this report.

directors’ interests

Particulars of Directors’ interests in shares as at the date of this report 
are as follows:

Ordinary Shares 

Options

Colin Francis Ryan 
David Alfred Hoff (retired) 
Glenn Robert Molloy 
Jury Ivan Wowk 
Raymond Michael Beath 

500,000 
156,960 
10,329,098 
187,302 
42,821 

-
-
-
-
-

P A G E   1 9

 
 
 
 
directors’ report  (continued)

meetings of directors

During the financial year, meetings of directors (including committee meetings) were held.

Attendances were:

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

COMMITTEE MEETINGS

Number 
Eligible 
to attend 

Number 
Attended 

Number 
Eligible 
to attend 

Number 
Attended 

Colin Francis Ryan 
Glenn Robert Molloy 
Jury Ivan Wowk 
Raymond Michael Beath 
David Alfred Hoff 

11 
11 
11 
11 
11 

10 
11 
11 
10 
11 

2 
- 
- 
2 
- 

2
-
-
2
2

risk & Control Compliance Statement

Audit Committee

The consolidated entity has an Audit Committee.

Details of the composition, role and Terms of Reference of the PPK 
Audit Committee are contained in the Statement of Corporate 
Governance Practices acCompanying this Report and are available 
on the Company’s website at www.ppkgroup.com.au 

The PPK Audit Committee currently comprises the following Non-
Executive, Independent Directors:

R M Beath (Chairman) 
C F Ryan

The Company’s lead signing and review External Audit Partner 
and Managing Director attend meetings of the Audit Committee 
by standing invitation.

under ASX Listing Rules and the ASX Corporate Government 
Council’s Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Best 
Practice Recommendations (“Recommendations”), the Company 
is required to disclose in its Annual Report the extent of its 
compliance with the Recommendations.

Throughout the reporting period, and as at the date of signing 
of this Directors’ Report, the Company was in compliance with a 
majority of the Recommendations in all material respects as more 
fully detailed in the Statement of Corporate Governance Practices 
on pages 23 to 35 of the PPK 2009 Annual Report. 

In accordance with the Recommendations, the Board has:

•	

•	

received	and	considered	reports	from	management	regarding	
the effectiveness of the Company’s management of its 
material business risks; and

received	assurance	from	the	chief	executive	officer	and	the	
chief financial officer equivalent regarding the consolidated 
financial statements and the effective operation of risk 
management systems and internal controls in relation to 
financial reporting risks.

Material associates and joints ventures, which the Company does 
not control, are not dealt with for the purposes of this statement.

P A G E   2 0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

directors’ report  (continued)

directors’ and Auditor’s Indemnification

Non-Audit Services

During or since the end of the financial year the Company has 
given an indemnity or entered an agreement to indemnify, or paid 
or agreed to pay insurance premiums as detailed below.

There were no non-audit services performed by the external 
auditors, BDO Kendalls Audit & Assurance (NSW-VIC) Pty Ltd, 
during the year ended 30 June 2009.

The Company has paid premiums to insure all directors of the 
parent entity and officers of the consolidated entity against 
liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending 
any legal proceedings arising out of their conduct while acting 
in the capacity of director or officer of the Company, other than 
conduct involving a wilful breach of duty in relation to the 
Company. The amount of the premium was $19,326.

directors’ Benefits

Since 30 June 2008, no director has received or become entitled to 
receive a benefit because of a contract made by the consolidated 
entity, or a related body corporate with a director, a firm of which 
a director is a member or an entity in which a director has a 
substantial financial interest except for:

•	 Mr Raymond Beath is a director of Holden & Bolster Avenir Pty 
Ltd which entity has provided tax and accounting services to 
the consolidated entity in the ordinary course of business.

•	 Mr Jury Wowk is a partner in HWL Ebsworth Lawyers which 
firm has provided legal services to the consolidated entity in 
the ordinary course of business.

This statement excludes a benefit included in the aggregate 
amount of remuneration received or due and receivable by 
directors and shown in the Company’s accounts, or the fixed 
salary of a full-time employee of the parent entity, controlled 
entity, or related body corporate.

Audit Independence

The lead auditor has provided the Auditor’s Independence 
Declaration under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) 
for the year ended 30 June 2009 and a copy of this declaration is 
set out on page 92 and forms part of the Directors’ Report. 

rounding of Accounts

The parent entity has applied the relief available to it in ASIC 
Class Order 98/100 and, accordingly, amounts in the financial 
statements and directors’ report have been rounded to the nearest 
thousand dollars.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Colin Francis Ryan 
Chairman 
Sydney, 29 September 2009

P A G E   2 1

 
STATemeNT oF CorPorATe GoVerNANCe PrACTICeS - 2009 

PPK Group Limited (“PPK” or “the Company”)  
Approach to corporate governance and 
responsibility

The PPK Board of Directors is committed to the principles 
underpinning good corporate governance, applied in a manner 
which is most suited to PPK, and to best addressing the directors’ 
accountability to shareholders and other stakeholders. This is 
supported by an overriding organisation-wide commitment to 
the highest standards of legislative compliance and financial and 
ethical behaviour. 

The Company continues to address directors’ accountability 
to stakeholders in a manner consistent with the Company’s 
individual circumstances enhanced through the introduction of 
publicly available policies and procedures which are designed to 
foster a culture of transparency in the way PPK is directed and 
managed. 

As a measure of its stated commitment to good corporate 
governance principles, the Board will continue to:

For the reasons expressed within this Statement, PPK has elected 
not to adopt Recommendations 2.4, 4.2 and 8.1.

PPK has posted copies of its relevant corporate governance 
policies and practices to its website consistent with the 
Recommendations.

PPK’s Statement of Corporate Governance Practices and copies of 
its policies are available in the designated corporate governance 
area of its website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

date of this Statement

This statement outlines the:

•	 Principles and Recommendations identified by the ASX as 

underlying good corporate governance; and

•	 main corporate governance practices of PPK during the year to 

30 June 2009, except where stated otherwise.

•	

review and continually improve its governance practices; and,

•	 monitor developments in good corporate governance.

PRINCIPLE 1: Lay solid foundations for 
management and oversight

report on compliance with the ASX Best Practice 
recommendations

Currently, the ASX Listing Rules require listed companies to 
include in their Annual Report a statement disclosing the 
extent to which they have followed the ASX Best Practice 
Recommendations (“Recommendations”) in the reporting period. 

Listed companies must identify the recommendations that 
have not been followed and provide reasons for the Company’s 
decision. Where a recommendation has been followed for only 
part of the period the Company must state the period during 
which it had been followed.

As detailed within this Statement of Corporate Governance 
Practices, PPK considers its governance practices comply with:

•	 each of the ASX Corporate Governance Principles 

(“Principles”); and 

•	

the Recommendations, except for those detailed, and for the 
reasons outlined, in this Report. 

Companies should establish and disclose the 
respective roles and responsibilities of board and 
management.

Recommendation 1.1: Formalise and disclose the 
functions reserved to the board and those delegated to 
senior executives and disclose those functions.

Recommendation 1.2: Disclose the process for 
evaluating the performance of senior executives.

Recommendation 1.3: Provide the information 
indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 1.

Formalisation of board and management functions.

The Board has formalised its roles and responsibilities into a 
Charter. The Board Charter clearly defines the matters that are 
reserved for the Board and those that the Board has delegated to 
management.

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Statement of Corporate Governance Practices - 2009 (continued)

In summary, the responsibilities of the PPK Board include:

•	 oversight of the Company, including its control and 

accountability systems;

•	

setting the Company’s major goals including the strategies 
and financial objectives to be implemented by management;

management personnel, determining terms of appointment, 
evaluating performance, and developing and maintaining 
succession plans for key management roles; and

•	 approval of capital expenditure and business transactions 

within predetermined limits set by the Board.

•	 appointing, removing and controlling the Managing Director;

Senior executive performance evaluation

The Board is responsible for approving the performance objectives 
and measures for the chief executive officer and assessing 
whether these objectives have been satisfied by the performance 
of the chief executive officer during the relevant period and in 
accordance with agreed terms of engagement.

The chief executive officer is responsible for approving the 
performance objectives and measures of other senior executives 
in consultation with the Board. The Board provides input into 
the evaluation of performance by senior executives against the 
established performance objectives.

The performance of senior executives is monitored by means 
of scrutiny by the Board of regular monthly reports provided by 
management regarding the group financial performance and 
forecasted results, presentations and operational reports, and the 
achievement of predetermined performance objectives.

Evaluations of the performance of senior executives for the 2009 
financial year were conducted in August 2009. These evaluations 
were undertaken in accordance with the process outlined in this 
Statement.

Board Charter

The roles and responsibilities of the Board and management 
are detailed in the Board Charter which is available within the 
designated corporate governance area of the Company website at 
www.ppkgroup.com.au.

•	

•	

•	

ratifying the appointment and, where appropriate, the 
removal of the chief financial officer and/or Company 
secretary;

input into and final approval of management’s development 
of corporate strategy and performance objectives;

reviewing and ratifying systems of risk management and 
internal compliance and control, codes of conduct and legal 
compliance;

•	 monitoring senior management’s performance and 

implementation of strategy, and ensuring that appropriate 
resources are available;

•	 approving and monitoring the progress of major capital 
expenditure, capital management, and acquisitions and 
divestitures;

•	 approving and monitoring financial and other reporting; and

•	

corporate governance.

The Board has delegated responsibility to the Managing Director 
for:

•	 developing and implementing corporate strategies and 

making recommendations on significant corporate strategic 
initiatives;

•	 maintaining an effective risk management framework and 
keeping the Board and market fully informed about material 
risks;

•	 developing PPK’s annual budget, recommending it to the 
Board for approval and managing day-to-day operations 
within the budget;

•	 managing day-to-day operations in accordance with 

standards for social and ethical practices which have been set 
by the Board; 

•	 making recommendations for the appointment of key 

P A G E   2 3

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices - 2009 (continued)

PRINCIPLE 2:  Structure the board to add 
value.

Companies should have a board of an effective 
composition, size and commitment to adequately 
discharge its responsibilities and duties.

Recommendation 2.1: A majority of the board should 
be independent directors.

Recommendation 2.2: The chair should be an 
independent director.

Recommendation 2.3: The roles of chair and chief 
executive officer should not be exercised by the same 
individual.

Recommendation 2.4: The board should establish a 
nomination committee.

The PPK Board has made its own assessment to determine the 
independence of each director on the Board. It is the Board’s view 
that three (3) of the non-executive directors are independent, 
namely: Mr C F Ryan, Mr J I Wowk and Mr R M Beath. 

The remaining non-executive director, Mr G R Molloy, is not 
considered independent due to a substantial shareholding in the 
Company by or associated with this director.

In view of the size of the Company and the nature of its activities, 
the Board considers that the current mix of skills, qualifications 
and experience on the Board is consistent with the long-term 
interests of the Company. The Board will continue to monitor 
the requirement for independent directors in the context of the 
Company’s communicated long term objectives. 

The Board has established criteria for assessing independence of 
its directors and these can be found in the corporate governance 
section of the PPK website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

Recommendation  2.5: Disclose the process for 
evaluating the performance of the board, its 
committees and individual directors

Composition of the Board

During the reporting period, the PPK Board comprised four (4) 
non-executive directors and one (1) executive director. 

Recommendation 2.6: Provide the information included 
in the Guide to reporting on Principle 2

Independence

A PPK director will be considered independent where he or she is:

•	

•	

independent of management, that is, a non-executive 
director; and,

free from any business or other relationship that could 
materially interfere with, or could reasonably be perceived to 
materially interfere with, the exercise of his or her unfettered 
and independent judgement.

Materiality is assessed on a case by case basis by reference to the 
director’s individual circumstances rather than general materiality 
thresholds.

The composition of the Board is set based on the following factors:

•	

•	

•	

the Company’s Constitution provides for the number of directors 
to be not less than three (3) and not more than ten (10) as 
determined by the directors from time to time;

the Board has adopted a policy that the position of Chairman 
will continue to be held by a non-executive director;

consistent with the Company’s objective that the Board should 
encompass a broad range of relevant expertise, the present 
Board consists of directors with a collective of diverse skills, 
qualifications and experience as more fully detailed in the 
Company’s Annual Report and on its website at  
www.ppkgroup.com.au.

On 7 September 2009:

•	 Mr D A Hoff resigned as a director; and

•	 Mr G R Molloy commenced as an executive director, of the 

Company. 

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Statement of Corporate Governance Practices - 2009 (continued)

PPK’s Constitution is available in the corporate governance area of 
its website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

There is no shareholding requirement imposed upon directors 
under the Company’s Constitution, however, all of the directors of 
PPK do hold shares in the Company.

Details of all holdings by directors in the Company is detailed within 
the Directors’ Report.

Chairman

The Chairman is selected by the Board from the non-executive 
directors.

The current chairman, Mr C R Ryan, is a non-executive director 
appointed by the Board. Mr Ryan has been a director of PPK 
since November 1995 and Chairman since March 1999. He is 
considered an independent director.  

Separation of roles of Chair and CEO

During the 2009 financial year, PPK’s Chairman and Managing 
Director held separate roles. The roles and responsibilities of the 
Chairman and the Managing Director during this period are set 
out in the Board Charter which is available within the designated 
corporate governance area of the Company website at  
www.ppkgroup.com.au.

Establishment of nomination committee

PPK has elected not to adopt Recommendation 2.4 because it 
considers that its existing selection and appointment practices, 
detailed within this Statement, are an efficient means of meeting 
the needs of the Company, particularly having regard to the 
fact that PPK is a relatively small publicly listed Company by 
comparison to other listed entities which is reflected by the size of 
its operations, board structure and composition.

During the reporting period, the PPK Board consisted of only five 
(5) members. It is considered that further division of the Board 
for the purposes of establishing a formal committee structure 
would not achieve enhanced efficiency or enable the Board to add 
greater value to this process. 

The small size of the PPK Board, and the nature of its business, 
means that PPK has the present capacity to consider director 
competencies, selection and nomination practices in the context 
of duly constituted meetings of the Board and as a part of its 
self-evaluation processes.

Board performance evaluation

The Board has adopted an on-going, self-evaluation process 
to measure its own performance and the performance of its 
committee during the reporting period.

The Chairman meets periodically with individual directors to 
discuss the performance of the Board and the director. In addition, 
an evaluation is undertaken by the Chairman of the contribution 
of directors retiring by rotation prior to the Board endorsing their 
candidature. 

The review process involves consideration of all of the Board’s 
key areas of responsibility and accountability and is based on 
an amalgamation of factors including capability, skill levels, 
understanding of industry complexities, risks and challenges, 
and value adding contribution to the overall management of the 
business.

A performance evaluation for the Board, its committee and 
directors took place during the reporting period in accordance 
with the process detailed within this Statement.

The outcomes of the self-assessment program are used to 
enhance the effectiveness of individual directors and the Board 
collectively.

Enhanced effectiveness of the Board and management is also 
addressed through:

Board Meetings

The frequency of Board meetings and director’s attendance at 
those meetings is detailed within the Directors’ Report. Directors 
are expected to prepare for meetings in a manner which will 
enable them to attend and participate at the meeting. 

Directors are also required to make on-site visits and attend 
workshops as required.

P A G E   2 5

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices - 2009 (continued)

Induction Program

Procedures for induction of new directors are in place to allow 
new directors to participate fully and actively in board decision 
making at the earliest opportunity. 

the Managing Director and Group Accountant, and may confer 
and request additional information from any PPK employee. 
Management are available to discuss reports, and any issue 
arising, with the Board as required.

All directors are offered an induction program appropriate to their 
experience upon appointment so as to familiarise them with 
matters relating to the business, strategy and any current issues 
under consideration by the Board. This program consists of written 
background material on the Company, its products, services and 
operations; scheduled meetings with the Chairman, Managing 
Director and key senior management executives of the Company. 

There were no new directors appointed during the year.

The Board collectively, each Board Committee and each individual 
Director has the right, following appropriate consultation, to seek 
independent professional advice at PPK’s expense to help them 
carry out their responsibilities.

A copy of the process for performance evaluation of the board, 
its committees and individual directors, and key executives is 
available in the designated area for corporate governance on the 
Company website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

Director education

The Board encourages directors to continue their education by 
participating in applicable workshops and seminars, attending 
relevant site visits and undertaking relevant external education.

The Company Secretary provides directors with on-going 
guidance on matters such as corporate governance, the 
Company’s constitution and the law.

Board papers & agendas

Board agendas are structured throughout the year in order to 
ensure that each of the significant responsibilities of the Board is 
addressed. 

Directors receive board packs prior to each meeting which 
detail financial, operational and strategy reports from senior 
management who are available to discuss reports with the Board.

Access to information

All directors have access to Company records and information, 
and receive regular detailed financial and operational reports from 
senior management.

The Company Secretary is available to all Directors and may be 
consulted regarding on-going issues of corporate governance, 
the PPK Constitution and the law. In addition, the Chairman and 
other independent non-executive directors regularly consult with 

Term of office, skills, experience and expertise of each 
director

The qualifications, experience and expertise of the directors, and 
the respective terms in the office held by individual directors, are 
set out in the Directors’ Report on pages 5 and 6 of the PPK 2009 
Annual Report.

Independent professional advice

PPK has in place a procedure whereby, after appropriate 
consultation, directors are entitled to seek independent 
professional advice, at the expense of PPK, to assist them to carry 
out their duties as directors. The policy of PPK provides that any 
such advice is made available to all directors.

Procedure for selection and appointment of new 
directors

The process for appointing a director within PPK is that, when 
a vacancy exists, the Board identifies candidates with the 
appropriate expertise and experience, using external consultants 
as appropriate. The most suitable candidate is appointed but must 
stand for election at the next annual general meeting following 
the appointment.

Consistent with the current law there is no retirement age for 
directors fixed by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) or ASX Listing 
Rules, although a person of or over the age of seventy-two (72) 

P A G E   2 6

P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

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Statement of Corporate Governance Practices - 2009 (continued)

years of age may not be appointed, or re-appointed as a director 
except pursuant to a resolution of the Company in accordance with 
the Company’s Constitution.

The process for re-election of a director is in accordance with the 
Company’s Constitution, which requires that each year, at least 
one-third of the non-executive directors retire from office at the 
Annual General Meeting. The retiring directors may be eligible for 
re-election.

PRINCIPLE 3: Promote ethical and responsible 
decision-making.

Companies should actively promote ethical and 
responsible decision-making.

Recommendation 3.1: 

Establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or a 
summary of the code as to  the:

•  practices necessary to maintain confidence in the 

Company’s integrity;

•  practices necessary to take into account their legal 
obligations and the reasonable expectations of 
shareholders; and

• 

responsibility and accountability of individuals for 
reporting and investigating reports of unethical 
practices.

Recommendation 3.2: Establish a policy concerning 
trading in Company securities by directors, senior 
executives and employees, and disclose the policy or a 
summary of that policy.

Recommendation 3.3: Provide the information indicated 
in Guide to reporting on Principle 3.

Code of Conduct

The Board has approved a Code of Conduct and Ethics which 
applies to all directors, executives, management and employees 
without exception. In addition, the conduct of directors and 
executives is also governed by Code of Conduct for Directors and 
Executives. 

Each Code of Conduct is designed to ensure that:

•	 high standards of corporate and individual behaviour are 

observed by all PPK directors and executives in the context of 
their respective roles and the performance of their duties with 
PPK; 

•	 directors and executives are aware of their responsibilities 
to PPK under the terms of their appointment or contract of 
employment; and

•	 all of the stakeholders of the Company can be guided by the 

stated values and policies of PPK.

In summary, the Codes provide that directors and senior 
executives must:

•	 act honestly, in good faith and in the best interests of the 

Company;

•	 use due care, skill and diligence in the fulfilling their duties;

•	 use the powers of their position for a proper purpose, in the 

interests of the Company;

•	 not make improper use of information acquired their position;

•	 not allow personal interests, or those of associates, conflict 

with the interests of the Company;

•	 exercise independent judgement and actions;

•	 maintain the confidentiality of Company information acquired 

by virtue of their position;

•	 not engage in conduct likely to bring discredit to the 

Company; and

•	

comply at all times with both the spirit and the letter of the 
law, as well as, policies of the Company.

PPK is committed to the operation of its business in a manner 
that meets or exceeds the ethical, legal, commercial and public 
expectations that society has of the Company and the industry in 
which it operates.

Directors of the Company may act in a professional capacity for 
the Company or its controlled entities, other than as auditor of the 
Company. These arrangements are subject to the restrictions of 
the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

P A G E   2 7

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices - 2009 (continued)

Trading Policy

Directors, senior executives and employees are subject to the 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) relative to restrictions applying for, 
acquiring and disposing of securities in, or other relevant products 
of, the Company (or procuring another person to do so), if they are 
in possession of inside information. 

Inside information is that information which is not generally 
available, and which if generally available, a reasonable person 
would expect it to have a material effect on the price or value of 
the securities in the Company.

under the PPK Trading Policy, directors, senior executives and 
employees of the Company are restricted from trading in the 
Company’s securities during the period of one (1) month 
preceding the making of an announcement to the market by the 
Company relating to the:

•	 Company’s Annual results;

•	 Company’s Half Year results; and

•	 Chairman’s Address.

The Company notifies the ASX of any change in a director’s 
interests in securities, and in contracts relevant to securities, as 
required by the ASX Listing Rules.

Policy Disclosure

Copies of the PPK Code of Conduct & Ethics, Code of Conduct for 
Directors and Executives and Trading Policy are available at  
www.ppkgroup.com.au.

Disclosure of related party transactions is set out in Note 29 to 
the Financial Statements.

under the Constitution of the Company, and the Corporations Act 
2001 (Cth), where the possibility of a conflict of interest exists 
and involves a director, directly or indirectly, the director must 
declare the fact, nature, character and extent of the conflict at the 
first meeting of directors held after the relevant facts come to the 
director’s knowledge. 

The director concerned does not receive copies of the relevant 
Board papers, if any, and withdraws from the Board meeting 
while such matters are considered by the remainder of the Board.  
Accordingly, the interested director takes no part in discussions 
nor exercises any influence over other members of the Board if a 
potential conflict of interest exists.

In addition, PPK has developed a series of policies designed to 
promote ethical and responsible decision making by directors, 
executives, employees and contractors of the Company, including:

•	 Trading Policy;

•	 Market Disclosure Policy;

•	 Privacy Policy;

•	 Occupational Health & Safety Policy;

•	 Code of Conduct and Ethics (General); and

•	 Code of Conduct for Directors’ & Executives.

Employees are actively encouraged to report activities or 
behaviour to senior management, the Company Secretary or the 
Board, which are a breach of the Code of Conduct and Ethics, 
other PPK policies or regulatory requirements or laws. 

The Company will investigate any concerns raised in a manner 
that is fair, objective and affords natural justice to all people 
involved. The Company is committed to making necessary 
changes to its processes and taking appropriate action in relation 
to employees found to have behaved contrary to legal and 
Company standard requirements.

P A G E   2 8

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Statement of Corporate Governance Practices - 2009 (continued)

PRINCIPLE 4: Safeguard integrity of financial 
reporting.

Companies should have a structure to independently 
verify and safeguard the integrity of their financial 
reporting.

Recommendation 4.1:  The Board should establish an 
audit committee.

Recommendation 4.2:  Structure the audit committee 
so that it:

• 

• 

• 

consists of only non-executive directors;

consists of a majority of independent directors;

is chaired by an independent chair, who is not chair of 
the board;

•  has at least three (3) members.

Recommendation 4.3: The audit committee should have 
a formal charter.

Recommendation 4.4: Provide the information 
indicated in Guide to reporting on Principle 4.

Establishment of Audit Committee

The PPK Board established the Audit Committee in 1994 which 
continues to provide assistance to the Board in accordance with its 
established Terms of Reference.

Audit Committee structure

PPK does not comply with Recommendation 4.2 regarding the 
desired number of members of the audit committee. 

PPK is not presently required to comply with the requirement 
for at least three (3) members on its Audit Committee under the 
current ASX Listing Rules.

The Company, therefore, otherwise complies with 
Recommendation 4.2.

The current PPK Audit Committee comprises only two (2) non-
executive directors and is chaired by Mr R M Beath who is not 
chairman of the Board. 

The Board considers that the technical skills, qualifications and 
experience represented by the involvement of members Mr R M 
Beath and Mr C R Ryan are most suited to the effective discharge 
of the responsibilities of the committee. 

PPK does not consider that any further value will be added by 
the inclusion of another member for the sake of satisfying this 
requirement, particularly given the small size and diversity of the 
PPK Board.

The Board will, however, continue to monitor the requirements of 
this recommendation in the context of the Company’s prevailing 
position and circumstances.

Audit Committee – Terms of Reference

The PPK Audit Committee role and responsibilities, composition, 
structure and membership requirements are detailed in a 
formalised charter comprising the Audit Committee – Terms of 
Reference.

The principal functions of the PPK Audit Committee as detailed 
within the Terms of Reference are to:

•	

•	

•	

review of the annual and half yearly financial reporting carried 
out by PPK;

review of the accounting policies of PPK;

review the scope and audit programmes of the internal and 
external auditors and any material issues arising from these 
audits;

•	 oversee the independence of external auditors and 

determining procedures for the rotation of audit partners; and

•	

report to the Board on the effectiveness of PPK’s systems of 
accounting and internal controls.

Reflecting the relative small size of the Company, the full Board 
remain responsible for:

•	

the sufficiency of, and compliance with, ethical guidelines and 
Company policies affecting corporate governance, financial 
reporting and corporate control together with compliance 
with laws and external regulations;

P A G E   2 9

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices - 2009 (continued)

identification of the full range of actual or potential risk 
exposures which are material to PPK; and

Specifically, the external auditor will not normally provide the 
following types of services to the Company:

•	

•	

the effectiveness of the group’s risk management systems and 
strategies.

Meetings

The audit committee prepares and maintains a register of minutes 
of its meetings and these are included in the Board papers for the 
next full Board meeting after each audit committee meeting.

Reporting

The Chair of the Audit Committee reports to the Board as and 
when required on matters relevant to the committee’s role and 
responsibilities.

Engagement & rotation of external auditor

The Audit Committee is responsible for nominating the external 
auditor to the Board for re-appointment. If the Audit Committee 
recommends a change in external auditor to the Board, the 
Board’s nomination of external auditor requires the approval of 
shareholders. The Audit Committee recommends to the Board the 
compensation of the external auditor.

The Audit Committee meets with the external auditor throughout 
the year to review the adequacy of the existing external audit 
arrangements with particular emphasis on the scope, quality and 
independence of the audit.

It has been determined by the Audit Committee that the external 
auditor will not provide services to the Company where the 
auditor would:

•	 have a mutual or conflicting interest with the Company; 

•	 be in a position where they audit their own work;

•	

function as management of the Company; or

•	 have their independence impaired or perceived to be impaired 

in any way.

P A G E   3 0

•	 bookkeeping or other services relating to the accounting 

records or financial statements of the Group;

•	 financial information or information technology systems 

design and implementation;

•	 appraisal and valuation services, fairness opinions or 

contributions-in-kind reports;

•	 actuarial services;

•	

internal audit outsourcing services;

•	 management functions, including temporary staff 
assignments or human resource services, including 
recruitment of senior management;

•	 broker or dealer services, investment advisor, corporate 

finance or investment banking services; and

•	

legal and litigation support services.

Procedures are in place governing approval of any non-audit work 
before the commencement of any engagement.

BDO Kendalls were appointed independent external auditors of 
PPK on listing of the former entity Plaspak Group Limited in 1994. 
In 2008, BDO Kendalls resigned as auditor and were replaced 
by BDO Kendalls Audit & Assurance (NSW-VIC) Pty Ltd (“BDO 
Kendalls Audit & Assurance”) following receipt of consent from 
ASIC and shareholder approval at the Company’s 2008 Annual 
General Meeting respectively. BDO Kendalls Audit & Assurance 
continue to act in this role in respect of the consolidated entity. 

The Board has elected to adopt a policy which is consistent with 
the primary and secondary rotation obligations regarding auditors 
such that:

•	

•	

the lead or review audit partner’s responsibilities may not 
be performed by the same person for longer than five (5) 
successive years (“primary rotation obligation”); and

the lead or review audit partner’s responsibilities may not be 
performed by the same person for more than five (5) out of 
seven (7) successive years (“secondary rotation obligation”).

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Statement of Corporate Governance Practices - 2009 (continued)

In addition, the Board requires a minimum of two (2) consecutive 
years “cooling off” period before an auditor undergoing rotation 
can return to playing a significant role in the audit of the 
Company.

During the reporting period, the lead audit partner for PPK was 
Mr Wayne Basford.

Mr Basford has fulfilled this role in respect of the Company since 
the 2006 financial year.

Details of the members of the Audit Committee

The Board’s Audit Committee consists of:

Mr R M Beath (Chairman) 
Mr C F Ryan

During the 2009 financial year, the lead signing and review 
External Audit Partner and the Company’s Managing Director 
attended committee meetings by standing invitation.

The qualifications of each member of the committee are set out 
in the Directors’ Report on pages 5 to 6 of the PPK 2009 Annual 
Report.

Number of Meetings and Names of Attendees

The number of meetings held during the reporting period and 
the attendees at these meetings is detailed within the Directors’ 
Report.

Audit Committee Charter

The PPK Audit Committee Charter is available at  
www.ppkgroup.com.au. 

PRINCIPLE 5: Make timely and balanced 
disclosure

Companies should promote timely and balanced 
disclosure of all material matters concerning the 
Company.

Recommendation 5.1: Establish written policies and 
procedures designed to ensure compliance with ASX 
Listing Rule disclosure requirements and to ensure 
accountability at a senior executive level for that 
compliance and disclose those policies or a summary of 
those policies.

Recommendation 5.2: Provide the information 
indicated in Guide to reporting on Principle 5.

Policies & procedures regarding disclosure requirements

The PPK Board is committed to keeping its shareholders, and the 
market, fully informed of major developments having an impact 
on the Company.

Comprehensive procedures are in place to identify matters that are 
likely to have a material affect on the price, or value, of the PPK 
securities and to ensure those matters are notified to the ASX in 
accordance with ASX Listing Rule disclosure requirements.

Senior management and the Board are responsible for scrutinising 
events and information to determine whether the disclosure 
of the information is required in order to maintain the market 
integrity of the Company’s shares listed on the ASX. 

The Company Secretary is responsible for all communications 
with the ASX.

Compliance with Listing Rule Disclosure Requirements

The procedures relating to the notification of price sensitive 
information to the ASX and the subsequent posting of 
announcements on the PPK website are detailed within the PPK 
Market Disclosure Policy available at  
www.ppkgroup.com.au. 

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Statement of Corporate Governance Practices - 2009 (continued)

PRINCIPLE 6:  Respect the rights of 
shareholders

Companies should respect the rights of shareholders 
and facilitate the effective exercise of those rights.

Recommendation 6.1:  Design and disclose a 
communications policy to promote effective 
communication with shareholders and encourage 
effective participation by them at general meetings.

Recommendation 6.2: Provide the information 
indicated in Guide to reporting on Principle 6.

Shareholder Communication Policy

PPK recognises the right of shareholders to be informed of 
matters, in addition to those prescribed by law, which affect their 
investments in the Company.

The PPK Shareholder Communication Policy demonstrates PPK’s 
commitment to:

•	 dealing fairly, transparently and openly with both current and 

prospective shareholders;

•	

•	

the use of available channels and cost effective technologies 
to reach shareholders who may be geographically dispersed 
and in order to communicate promptly with all shareholders; 
and

facilitating participation in shareholders meetings and dealing 
promptly with shareholder enquiries.

PPK communicates information to shareholders through:

•	

the annual report;

•	 disclosures to the ASX and ASIC;

•	 notices and explanatory memoranda of annual general 

meetings and general meetings;

•	 occasional letters from the Managing Director and Chairman 

to inform shareholders of key matters of interest; and

•	

the Company’s website on the internet at:  
www.ppkgroup.com.au.

The Board encourages active participation by shareholders at each 
Annual General Meeting, or other general meetings, to ensure a 
high level of accountability and understanding of PPK’s strategy, 
performance and goals.

Consistent with best practice, important issues are presented 
to shareholders as single resolutions expressed in plain, 
unambiguous language. Proceedings are held in a locality, and at 
a readily accessible venue, conducive to maximising the number 
of shareholders present, and able to participate, at the meeting. 
Shareholders are provided with opportunities of asking the Board 
questions regarding the management of the Company.

Policy Disclosure

The ways in which PPK will communicate effectively with its 
shareholders are detailed within the Cool of Cosy Shareholders 
Communications Policy available at www.ppkgroup.com.au. 

PRINCIPLE 7: Recognise and manage risk

Companies should establish a sound system of risk 
oversight and management and internal control.

Recommendation 7.1: Companies should establish 
policies for the oversight and management of material 
business risks and disclose a summary of those policies.

Recommendation 7.2: The board should require 
management to design and implement the risk 
management and internal control system to manage 
the Company’s material business risks and report to it 
on whether those risks are being managed effectively. 
The board should disclose that management has 
reported to it as to the effectiveness of the Company’s 
management of its material business risks.

Recommendation 7.3:The Board should disclose 
whether it has received assurance from the chief 
executive officer (or equivalent) and the chief financial 
officer (or equivalent) that the declaration provided 
in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations 
Act is founded on a sound system of risk management 

P A G E   3 2

P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices - 2009 (continued)

and internal control and that the system is operating 
effectively in all material respects in relation to 
financial reporting risks.

Recommendation 7.4: Companies should provide the 
information indicated in the Guide to reporting on 
Principle 7.

Oversight and management of material business risks

The Board of PPK:

•	

•	

recognise that effective management of risk is an integral part 
of good management and vital to the continued growth and 
success of PPK; 

is responsible for the oversight of the group’s risk 
management and control framework including the 
development of risk profiles as a part of the overall business 
and strategic planning process; and

•	 has implemented a policy framework designed to ensure 
that the group’s risks are identified, analysed, evaluated, 
monitored, and communicated within the organisation on an 
on-going basis, and that adequate controls are in place and 
functioning effectively. 

The PPK risk management and control policy framework 
incorporates the maintenance of appropriate policies, procedures 
and guidelines which address the Company’s unique operating 
environment and is utilised by the Board as a means of identifying 
opportunities and avoiding or mitigating losses in the context of 
its businesses.

The Audit Committee assists the Board in its risk management 
role by reviewing the financial and reporting aspects of the 
group’s risk management and control practices.

The Managing Director has ultimate responsibility for control 
and management of operational risk and the implementation 
of avoidance or mitigation measures within the group and 
may delegate control of these risks to the appropriate level of 
management at each site.

The Board regularly monitors the operational and financial 
performance of the Company and the economic entity against 

budget and other key performance measures. The Board also 
receives and reviews advice on areas of operational and financial 
risk and develops strategies, in conjunction with management, to 
mitigate those risks.

Each month, a report is presented to the Board by the Managing 
Director. The reports encompass matters including actual financial 
performance against budgeted forecasts, workplace health and 
safety, legal compliance, corporate governance, strategy, quality 
assurance and standards, human resources, industry and market 
information, operational developments and environmental 
conformance. Reports are prepared and submitted on a monthly 
basis by the Group Accountant in relation to the overall financial 
position and performance of the Company. In addition to 
formalised written reporting procedures, the Board is regularly 
briefed by the Managing Director and senior management 
on emerging or developed trends in market and operational 
conditions having the potential to impact on the performance of 
the group.

Management has reported to the Board on the effectiveness 
of the Company’s management of its material business risks 
in respect of the year ended 30 June 2009. This report was 
undertaken in accordance with the process outlined in this 
Statement.

CEO & CFO Assurance

The Managing Director and Group Accountant of PPK report 
annually in writing to the Board that:

•	

consolidated	financial	statements	of	PPK	and	its	controlled	
entities for each subsequent half year and full financial year 
present a true and fair view, in all material respects, of the 
Group’s financial condition and operational results and are in 
accordance with accounting standards; and

•	 declarations	provided	in	accordance	with	section	295A	of	
the Corporations Act are founded on a sound system of risk 
management and internal control, and that the system is 
operating effectively in all material respects in relation to 
financial reporting risks.

P A G E   3 3

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices - 2009 (continued)

The Board has received assurance from the chief executive officer 
and the chief financial officer equivalent under Recommendation 
7.3 in respect of the year ended 30 June 2009. This assurance 
was provided in accordance with the process outlined in this 
Statement.

During the 2009 financial year, the PPK Board consisted of only 
five (5) members. It is considered that further division of the 
Board for the purposes of establishing a formal remuneration 
committee structure would not achieve enhanced efficiency or 
enable the Board to add greater value to this process. 

Policy Disclosure

PPK has made a description of its Risk Oversight & Management 
Framework comprising its internal compliance and control 
system policy publicly available and posted it to its website in the 
designated corporate governance area at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

PRINCIPLE 8: Remunerate fairly and 
responsibly

Companies should ensure that the level and 
composition of remuneration is sufficient and 
reasonable and that its relationship to performance 
is clear.

Recommendation 8.1: The Board should establish a 
remuneration committee.

Recommendation 8.2: Companies should clearly 
distinguish the structure of non-executive directors’ 
remuneration from that of executive directors and 
senior executives.

Recommendation 8.3: Companies should provide the 
information indicated in the Guide to reporting on 
Principle 8.

Establishment of Remuneration Committee

PPK has elected not to adopt Recommendation 8.1 because it 
considers that its existing remuneration practices, detailed within 
this Statement, are an efficient means of meeting the needs of 
the Company, particularly having regard to the fact that PPK is a 
relatively small publicly listed Company by comparison to other 
listed entities which is reflected by the size of its operations, board 
and management structure and composition.

The small size of the PPK Board, the nature of its business and its 
management structure, means that PPK has the present capacity 
of giving due consideration to the overall remuneration policies 
and strategies of the Company during the conduct of its regular 
board meetings and by appropriate recourse to relevant market 
data and, where applicable, to external executive remuneration 
consultants.

Director and senior executive remuneration

The aggregate remuneration of non-executive directors is 
approved by shareholders. 

Individual directors’ remuneration is determined by the board 
within the approved aggregate total. In determining the 
appropriate level of director’s fees, data from surveys undertaken 
of other public companies similar in size or market section to PPK 
is taken into account.

Non-executive directors of PPK are: 

•	 not	entitled	to	participate	in	performance	based	remuneration	

practices unless approved by shareholders; and

•	

currently	remunerated	by	means	of	the	payment	of	cash	
benefits in the form of directors’ fees. 

PPK does not currently have in place a retirement benefit scheme 
or allowance for its non-executive directors.

Executive directors do not receive directors’ fees. 

A review of the compensation arrangements for the Managing 
Director and Senior Executives is conducted by the full Board at 
a duly constituted Directors’ Meeting. The review is performed 
annually and is based on criteria including the individual’s 
performance, market rates paid for similar positions and the 
results of the Company during the relevant period.

P A G E   3 4

P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices - 2009 (continued)

The broad remuneration policy objective of PPK is to ensure that 
the emoluments provided properly reflect the person’s duties and 
responsibilities and is designed to attract, retain and motivate 
executives of the highest possible quality and standard to enable 
the organisation to succeed.

The PPK Executive Incentive Scheme (PEIS) has been approved by 
shareholders and provides the Board with the discretion to grant 
options and provide loans to Eligible Executives (as defined under 
the PEIS) for the purpose of acquiring Scheme Shares.

The Board ensures that the payment of equity-based executive 
remuneration is made in accordance with thresholds established 
by the PEIS and exercises its discretion under the Scheme in a 
manner consistent with the broad remuneration policy objectives 
of the Company.

There were no options granted or loans provided to Eligible 
Executives during the 2009 financial year.

PPK is committed to making timely disclosure of all relevant 
information relating to its remuneration practices and policies 
in the context of its reporting obligations in the corporate 
governance statement, in its annual report, and pursuant to 
continuous disclosure requirements.

Policy Disclosure

The Company’s policies relating to the remuneration of Directors 
and Senior Executives and the level of their remuneration are 
detailed in the Directors’ Report on pages 11 to 19 of the PPK 
2009 Annual Report and Notes 5 to 33 to the 2009 Financial 
Statements.

A copy of the PPK Remuneration Policy is publicly available in the 
designated corporate governance area of its website at  
www.ppkgroup.com.au.

s		 Rambor PDH shearer mounted rig in use at Angus Place Mine, 

Lithgow, New South Wales

P A G E   3 5

INCome STATemeNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

reVeNUeS
Mining equipment manufacture 
Investment properties 
Investment activities 
Interest Received 

ToTAL reVeNUe 

oTHer INCome 

eXPeNdITUre
Mining equipment manufacture 
Investment properties 
Investment activities 
Administrative expenses 
Finance costs 

ToTAL eXPeNdITUre 

ProFIT/(LoSS) BeFore INCome TAX eXPeNSe 

Income tax credit/(expense) attributable to profit 

ProFIT/(LoSS) AFTer INCome TAX 

overall operations
Basic earnings per share ( cents per share ) 
Diluted earnings per share ( cents per share ) 

Dividends per share 

The acCompanying notes form part of these financial statements

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009 
$000s 

- 
2,052 
- 
13 

2,065 

 -  

- 
- 
- 
(104) 
(1,062) 

(1,166) 

899 

(245) 

654 

2008
$000s

-
349
-
67

416

-

-
-
(489)
(151)
(1,229)

(1,869)

(1,453)

63

(1,390)

Note 

2(a) 

2(b) 

2(d) 

3 

7 
7 

2009 
$000s 

4,867 
4,776 
47 
428 

10,118 

220 

(3,872) 
(783) 
(2,755) 
(1,308) 
(1,159) 

(9,877) 

461 

79 

540 

0.9 
0.9 

4.75 

2008 
$000s 

4,251 
4,396 
23 
968 

9,638 

1,491 

(3,649) 
(923) 
(2,370) 
(1,976) 
(1,509) 

(10,427) 

702 

(95) 

607 

1.0
1.0

11.5

P A G E   3 6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BALANCe  SHeeTS 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2009

CUrreNT ASSeTS
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Other current assets 

Assets classified as held for sale 

ToTAL CUrreNT ASSeTS 

NoN-CUrreNT ASSeTS
Trade and other receivables 
Financial assets 
Investment Properties 
Other Property, plant and equipment 
Deferred tax assets 
Intangible assets 
Derivatives 

ToTAL NoN-CUrreNT ASSeTS 

ToTAL ASSeTS 

CUrreNT LIABILITIeS
Trade and other payables 
Interest Bearing Liabilities 
Current tax liabilities 
Provisions 

ToTAL CUrreNT LIABILITIeS 

NoN-CUrreNT LIABILITIeS
Interest Bearing Liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Provisions 

ToTAL NoN-CUrreNT LIABILITIeS 

ToTAL LIABILITIeS 

NeT ASSeTS 

SHAreHoLderS’ eQUITY
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Retained earnings 

ToTAL SHAreHoLderS’ eQUITY 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements

P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009 
$000s 

2008 
$000s 

2009 
$000s 

8 
9 
10 
11 

32 

9 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 

18 
19 
15 
20 

21 
15 
20 

22 
23 

191 
2,261 
1,423 
355 

4,230 
703 

4,933 

2,331 
2,411 
35,137 
2,027 
2,200 
857 
288 

45,251 

50,184 

692 
178 
730 
688 

2,288  

12,100 
318 
29 

12,447 

14,735 

35,449 

31,249 
(9) 
4,209 

35,449 

1,349 
3,263 
1,051 
362 

6,025 
703 

6,728 

7,216 
3,276 
40,466 
2,149 
2,070 
892 
1,347 

57,416 

64,144 

1,027 
2,856 
866 
310 

5,059 

19,562 
876 
338 

20,776 

25,835 

38,309 

32,033 
(152) 
6,428 

38,309 

- 
34,351 
- 
102 

34,453 
- 

34,453 

- 
41,373 
- 
- 
278 
- 
- 

41,651 

76,104 

27,285 
- 
730 
- 

28,015 

12,100 
179 
- 

12,279 

40,294 

35,810 

31,249 
8 
4,553 

35,810 

2008 
$000s

-
31,443
-
129

31,572
-

 31,572

439
41,373
-
-
292
-
-

42,104

73,676

15,932
-
866
-

16,798

18,000
179
-

18,179

34,977

38,699

32,033
8
6,658

38,699

P A G E   3 7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009 
$000s 

9,920 
(6,363) 
5 
47 
397 
(806) 
(234) 

2,966 

4,920 
(396) 
401 
(896) 
(303) 
- 
(78) 

3,648 

(149) 
(784) 
- 
(7,393) 
7,219 
(392) 
(2,759) 
(1,159) 

(5,417) 

1,197 
(1,161) 

36 

2008 
$000s 

8,556 
(6,434) 
66 
23 
898 
(3,210) 
(199) 

(300) 

- 
(733) 
3,772 
(2,439) 
(1,928) 
(340) 
(99) 

(1,767) 

- 
(1,540) 
- 
11,498 
229 
(397) 
(6,998) 
(1,509) 

1,283 

(784) 
(377) 

(1,161) 

2009 
$000s 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

- 
- 

- 

2008
$000s

-
(369)
 -
-
67
(2,201)
-

(2,503)

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-
(1,540)
(208)
12,000
228
-
(6,998)
(1,229)

2,253

(250)
250 

-

CASH FLow STATemeNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

Note 

CASH FLowS From oPerATING ACTIVITIeS
Cash receipts from customers 
Cash payments to suppliers and employees 
Other revenue 
Dividends received 
Interest received 
Income tax paid  
Other taxes paid 

Net cash provided by/( used in ) operating activities 

30 (a) 

CASH FLowS From INVeSTING ACTIVITIeS
Proceeds from sale of investment property, 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale financial assets 
Payments for available-for-sale financial assets 
Payment for convertible notes 
Payments for investment in derivatives 
Payment for intangibles 

Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities 

CASH FLowS From FINANCING ACTIVITIeS
Loans advanced 
Payment for buyback of shares 
Borrowings from/(loans to) related companies 
(Repayment of)/Proceeds from bank loans 
Loans repaid 
Repayment of borrowings 
Dividends paid  
Interest paid 

Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities 

Net increase / (decrease ) in cash held 
Cash at the beginning of the financial year 

Cash at the end of the financial year 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements

30 (b) 

P A G E   3 8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

STATemeNTS  oF CHANGeS IN  eQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

CoNSoLIdATed eNTITY
At 1 July 2007 
Fair value adjustment on available-for-sale financial assets 
Realised gain on disposal of available-for-sale financial assets 
 less deferred tax impact 

Total income and expense recognised directly in equity 

Profit for the year 

Total income and expense for the year 

Dividends paid 
Shares repurchased 
Sale of subsidiaries 

At 30 June 2008 
Fair value adjustment on available-for-sale financial assets 
expensed on impairment 
 less deferred tax impact 
Fair value adjustment on available-for-sale financial assets 
 less deferred tax impact 

Total income and expense recognised directly in equity 

Profit for the year 

Total income and expense for the year 

Dividends paid 
Shares repurchased 

At 30 June 2009 

PAreNT eNTITY
At 1 July 2007 

Loss for the year 

Total income and expense for the year 

Dividends paid 
Shares repurchased 

At 30 June 2008 

Profit for the year 

Total income and expense for the year 
Dividends paid 
Shares repurchased 

At 30 June 2009 

ISSUED 
CAPITAL 
$000s 

RETAINED 
EARNINGS 
$000s 

OTHER 
RESERVES 
$000s 

TOTAL 
EqUITy 
$000s

33,573 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
(1,540) 
- 

12,819 
- 
- 
- 

 -  

607 

607 

(6,998) 
- 
- 

32,033 

6,428 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
(784) 

31,249 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

540 

540 

(2,759) 
- 

4,209 

33,573  

 15,046  

- 

- 

- 
(1,540) 

32,033 

- 

- 
- 
(784) 

31,249 

(1,390) 

(1,390) 

(6,998) 
- 

6,658 

654  

654 
(2,759) 
- 

4,553 

567 
(579) 
(449) 
309 

(719) 

- 

 (719) 

- 
- 
- 

(152) 

468 
(140) 
(264) 
79 

143 

- 

143 

- 
- 

(9) 

 8  

- 

- 

- 
- 

8 

- 

- 
- 
- 

8 

46,959 
(579)
(449)
309 

(719)

607

(112)

(6,998)
(1,540)
-

38,309

468
(140)
(264)
79

143

540

683

(2,759)
(784)

35,449

48,627

(1,390)

(1,390)

(6,998)
(1,540)

38,699

654

654
(2,759)
(784)

35,810

P A G E   3 9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

1 

STATemeNT oF SIGNIFICANT ACCoUNTING PoLICIeS

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial report are set out below.

These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

The financial report includes separate financial statements for PPK Group Limited as an individual entity and the consolidated entity consisting of PPK Group 
Limited and its subsidiaries.

PPK Group Limited is a Company limited by shares, incorporated in Australia. Its shares are publicly traded on the Australian Stock Exchange.

(a) 

Basis of Preparation

The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and other 
authorative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board, and the Corporations Act 2001.

The financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on historical costs, except for available-for-sale financial assets and 
derivatives which have been measured at fair value.

Compliance with Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS) ensures that the consolidated financial statements and 
notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

The accounting policies have been consistently applied to the entities of the consolidated entity unless otherwise stated.

The Financial Report is presented in Australian currency.

The financial report of PPK Group Limited for the year ended 30 June 2009 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 29 
September 2009.

(b) 

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements of the consolidated entity include the accounts of the Company, being the parent entity, and its subsidiaries (“the 
Group”). Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies. 

A list of all subsidiaries is contained in Note 12 to the accounts.

All interCompany balances and unrealised profits from transactions between subsidiaries have been eliminated. Where a subsidiary has been acquired or 
disposed of during the year, its operating results have been included from the date of acquisition or until the date control ceased. Minority interests in the 
equity and results of entities controlled by the Company are shown as a separate item in the consolidated accounts.

(c) 

Goodwill on Consolidation/discount on Acquisition

Goodwill on consolidation is recorded initially at the amount by which the purchase price for a business or an ownership interest in a subsidiary exceeds 
the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired and contingent liabilities assumed. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less 
accumulated impairment losses. 

Goodwill acquired is allocated to each of the cash-generating units expected to benefit from the combination’s synergies. Impairment is determined by 
assessing the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the goodwill relates. Impairment losses on goodwill cannot be reversed.

AASB 3 Business Combinations prohibits goodwill from being amortised and instead requires an impairment test to be carried out.

(d) 

revenue and revenue recognition

Sales revenue

Sales revenue comprises revenue earned (net of returns, discounts and allowances) from the provision of products to entities outside the consolidated 
entity. Sales revenue is recognised when the goods are provided (significant risks and rewards of ownership have passed).

Rental Income

Rental income on investment properties is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Contingent rentals are recognised as income in the 
periods when they are earned.

P A G E   4 0

P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

 1 

STATemeNT oF SIGNIFICANT ACCoUNTING PoLICIeS (continued)

Interest income

Interest income is recognised as it accrues using the effective interest rate method.

Asset sales

Gains and losses on sale of assets is recognised on a net basis.

The gain or loss on disposal of assets is brought to account at the date an unconditional contract of sale is signed, or if a conditional contract is signed, the 
date it becomes unconditional. In the case of real estate sales under AASB 118 it becomes unconditional when title passes.

Dividends

Dividends are recognised when the right to receive payment is established.

(e) 

Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises all direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate portion of variable 
and fixed overheads.

Fixed overheads are allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity. Costs are  assigned to inventory using a standard costing system. Net realisable 
value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated selling cost of completion and selling expenses.

(f) 

Trade receivables

Trade receivables are recognised initially at original invoice amounts less an allowance for uncollectible amounts.

Trade receivables are due for settlement within 30 - 45 days and collectibility is assessed on an ongoing basis.

Debts which are known to be uncollectible are written off. An allowance is made for doubtful debts where there is objective evidence that the Group will 
not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms.

Objective evidence of impairment include financial difficulties of the debtor, default of payment terms or debts more than 60 days past due. On 
confirmation that the trade receivable will not be collectible the gross carrying value of the asset is written off against the associated provision.

From time to time the Group elects to renegotiate the terms of trade receivables due from customers with which it has previously had a good trading 
history. Such renegotiations will lead to a change in the timing of payments rather than changes to the amount owed and are not, in the view of the 
directors, sufficient to require the derecognition of the original instrument.

(g) 

Income Tax

The income tax expense for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the national income tax rate for each 
jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax base of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses.

Exceptions are made for certain temporary differences arising on initial recognition of an asset or liability if they arose in a transaction other than a 
business combination that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting profit or taxable profit.

Deferred tax assets are only recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be 
available to utilise those temporary differences and tax losses.

The amount of deferred tax assets which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption that no adverse change will occur in income taxation 
legislation, and the anticipation that the consolidated entity will derive sufficient future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and 
comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed by the law.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of investments in subsidiaries, 
associates and interests in joint ventures where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is 
probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

The consolidated entity and its wholly owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an income tax consolidated group under the Tax Consolidation Regime.

P A G E   4 1

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

 1 

STATemeNT oF SIGNIFICANT ACCoUNTING PoLICIeS (continued)

As a consequence the parent entity, as the head entity in the tax consolidated group is responsible for recognising the current tax assets and liabilities and 
deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses for the tax consolidated group.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are accounted for by each entity separately using the stand alone taxpayer approach with movements in deferred 
tax balances being accounted for through the income statement. The tax consolidated group has entered into a tax sharing agreement whereby each 
Company in the group contributes to the income tax payable in proportion to their individually calculated share of the taxable income.

The amounts receivable/payable under tax funding arrangements are due upon notification by the head entity. These amounts are recognised as current 
interCompany receivables or payables.

(h) 

Investment Property & Property, Plant and equipment

Investment Properties

Investment properties are initially measured at cost including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are carried at 
cost, less depreciation and any impairment losses.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future 
economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the group.

Depreciation on investment properties is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset of 50 years. Land is not depreciated.

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at each balance sheet date. 

Gains and losses on disposals are calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the asset’s carrying amount and are included in the 
income statement in the year that the item is derecognised.

Other Property, plant and equipment

Other Property, plant and equipment are brought to account at cost less, where applicable, any accumulated depreciation or amortisation.

The cost of fixed assets constructed within the consolidated entity includes the  cost of materials used in construction, direct labour and an appropriate 
proportion of fixed and variable overheads.

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets including buildings and capitalised leased assets, but excluding freehold land, is depreciated over their useful 
lives to the consolidated entity commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. Leasehold improvements are amortised over the shorter of 
either the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the improvements.

The gain or loss on disposal of all fixed assets is determined as the difference between the carrying amount of the asset at the time of disposal and the 
proceeds of disposal, and is included in profit before income tax of the consolidated entity in the year of disposal.

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are:

Class of Fixed Asset 
 S
Buildings 
Leasehold Improvements 
Plant & Equipment 
Leased Plant & Equipment 

Non-current assets classified as held for resale

depreciation rate
traight Line
2 %
over the term of the lease
3-50 %
3-33 %

Non-current assets classified as held for sale are those assets whose carrying amounts will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than 
through continuing use. These assets are stated at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell and are not depreciated or amortised.

Interest expense continues to be recognised on liabilities of a disposal group classified as an asset held for sale.

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write-down of the asset to fair value less costs to sell. A gain is recognised for subsequent 
increases in fair value less costs to sell of an asset but not exceeding any cumulative impairment losses previously recognised.

P A G E   4 2

P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

 1 

STATemeNT oF SIGNIFICANT ACCoUNTING PoLICIeS (continued)

A discontinued operation is a component of the group that has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale and that represents a separate major line 
of business or geographical operations, is part of a single co-ordinated plan to dispose of such a line of business or area of operations, or is a subsidiary 
acquired exclusively with a view to resale. The results of discontinued operations are presented separately on the face of the income statement.

(i) 

Investments and Financial Instruments

Recognition and Initial Measurement

Financial instruments, incorporating financial assets and liabilities, are recognised when the entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the 
instrument. Trade date accounting is adopted for financial assets that are delivered within time frames established by marketplace convention.

Financial instruments, are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs where the instrument is not classified as at fair value through profit 
or loss. Transaction costs related to instruments classified as at fair value through profit or loss are expensed to profit or loss immediately. Financial 
instruments are classified and measured as set out below.

Derecognition

Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash flows expires or the asset is transferred to another party whereby the 
entity no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risks and benefits associated with the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised where 
the related obligations are either discharged, cancelled or expire.

The difference between the carrying value of the financial liability extinguished or transferred to another party and the fair value of consideration paid, 
including the transfer of non-cash assets or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss.

Classification and subsequent measurement

(i) 

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with a fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

The host debt contract of a convertible note is classified as loans and receivables. The host debt contract is measured initially at the residual 
amount after separating the embedded option derivative.

The host debt contract is subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

(ii) 

Held-to-maturity investments

Held to maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets that have fixed maturities and fixed or determinable payments, and it is the 
group’s intention to hold the investments to maturity. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

(iii) 

Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets comprise investments in listed and unlisted entities and any non-derivatives that are not classified as any 
other category, and are classified as non-current assets. unlisted investments do not have a quoted market price in an active market and their fair 
value cannot be reliably measured, so they remain valued at their cost after initial recognition. Listed investments are valued subsequent to initial 
recognition at fair value based on current bid prices.

Changes in the value of listed investments available-for-sale financial assets are recognised in equity, unless assessment is made that there is 
objective evidence that a available-for-sale financial assets have been impaired. A prolonged or significant decline in the value of available-for-
sale financial assets is considered to determine whether any impairment has arisen. Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement.

Dividend income from available-for-sale financial assets is recognised in the income statement as part of revenue from continuing operations 
when the Group’s right to receive payments is established.

They are included in non-current assets unless management intends to dispose of the investment within 12 months.

(iv) 

Financial liabilities

Non-derivative financial liabilities (excluding financial guarantees) are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate 
method.

P A G E   4 3

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

1 

STATemeNT oF SIGNIFICANT ACCoUNTING PoLICIeS (continued)

(v) 

Derivatives

Share options embedded in a convertible note is not closely related to the debt host contract and are separated from the debt host contract and 
accounted for as a separate derivative. The share options are initially measured at fair value using the Black Scholes model or the listed market 
price if one exists. Other share options are classified as a derivative and initially measured at fair value net of transaction costs. Subsequent 
adjustments to fair value of the share options are taken to profit or loss.

The group does not use derivative financial instruments such as forward exchange contracts and interest rate swaps to mitigate risks associated 
with interest rate and foreign exchange fluctuations.

(vi) 

Subsidiaries

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for in the consolidated financial statements as described in note 1(a) and in the parent entity financial 
statements at cost in accordance with the cost alternative permitted in separate financial statements under AASB 127 Consolidated and Separate 
Financial Statements.

(vii)  Held for trading financial assets

Investments classified as Held for Trading are measured at fair value with gains or losses recognised in the income statement. A financial asset is 
classified Held for Trading if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term or if it is a derivative that is not designated as a hedge.

(j) 

Leased Assets

For leases, a distinction is made between finance leases which effectively transfers from the lessor to the lessee substantially all the risks and benefits 
incidental to ownership of the leased property, and operating leases under which the lessor retains all such risks and benefits. Where fixed assets are 
acquired by means of finance leases, the lower of the present value of lease payments or the fair value of the leased property is established as an asset at 
the beginning of the lease term and amortised on a straight line basis over its expected useful life.

A corresponding liability is also established and each lease payment is allocated between such liability and interest expense so as to achieve a constant 
rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Operating lease payments are charged to the income statement on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

(k) 

Foreign Currency 

Transactions and Balances

Foreign currency transactions during the period are converted to Australian currency at rates of exchange applicable at the dates of the transactions. 
Amounts receivable and payable in foreign currency at balance date are converted at the rates of exchange ruling at year end.

The gains and losses from conversion of short term balances, whether realised or unrealised, are recognised in the income statement.

(l)  

Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent unpaid liabilities for goods received and services provided to the group and parent entity prior to the end of the financial 
year. The amounts are unsecured and are normally settled within 30 to 60 days, except for imported items for which 90 or 120 day payment terms are 
normally available.

(m)  Bank Loans 

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost. 
Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in the income statement over the period of the 
loans and borrowings using the effective interest method.  Bank loans are subject to set-off arrangements.

P A G E   4 4

P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

1 

STATemeNT oF SIGNIFICANT ACCoUNTING PoLICIeS (continued)

(n) 

employee Benefits

Provision is made for the liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees to balance date. Employee benefits expected to 
be settled within one year have been measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled plus related on-costs. Other employee 
benefits payable later than one year have been measured at the present value of the future cash outflows to be made for those benefits, discounted 
using national government bond rates at balance date with terms to maturity and currency that match as closely as possible the estimated future cash 
outflows.

The Group makes payments to defined contribution superannuation funds in order to meet superannuation guarantee legislation requirements. 
Contributions are recognised as expenses as they become payable.

(o) 

Cash

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash includes cash on hand and at call deposits with banks or financial institutions, net of bank overdrafts.

(p) 

Intangible assets

Acquired Brand names are recorded at cost and are classified as indefinite useful life intangible assets under AASB 138 “Intangible Assets” and will be 
subject to annual review for both impairment and the appropriatness of useful life and whether events or circumstances continue to support an indefinite 
useful life assessment.

Other Intangible assets such as Patents and Computer Software are recorded at cost and amortised on a straight line basis over the number of years of 
their expected benefit which ranges from 3 to 10 years.

(q) 

Impairment of Assets

At each reporting date the Group assesses whether there is an indication that individual assets are impaired. Where impairment indicators exist, 
recoverable amount is determined and impairment losses are recognised in the income statement where the asset’s carrying value exceeds its recoverable 
amount. Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purpose of assessing value in use, the 
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value 
of money and the risks specific to the asset.

Where it is not possible to estimate recoverable amount for an individual asset, recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which 
the asset belongs.

(r) 

Finance costs

All interest costs are recognised in income in the period in which they are incurred.

(s) 

Share-Based Payments

The group recognises an expense for all share-based remuneration, including deferred shares and options, and amortises those expenses over the 
relevant vesting periods.

No expense has been recognised in respect of options granted before 7 November 2002. Shares are recognised when options are exercised and the 
proceeds received are allocated to share capital.

(t) 

Comparative Figures 

Where required by Accounting standards comparative figures have been adjusted to conform with changes in presentation for the current financial year.

(u) 

rounding of Amounts 

The parent entity has applied the relief available under ASIC Class Order 98/100 and accordingly, amounts in the financial statements and directors’ report 
have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, to the nearest dollar.

P A G E   4 5

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

1 

STATemeNT oF SIGNIFICANT ACCoUNTING PoLICIeS (continued)

(v) 

dividends

Provision is made for dividends declared, and no longer at the discretion of the Group, on or before the end of the financial year but not distributed at 
balance date.

(w) 

earnings per share

Basic earnings per share   

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to members of PPK Group Limited, by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares during the year.

Diluted earnings per share   

Earnings used to calculate diluted earnings per share are calculated by adjusting the basic earnings by the after-tax effect of dividends and interest 
associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares. The weighted average number of shares used is adjusted for the weighted average number of shares 
assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares.

(x) 

GST

Revenues and expenses are recognised net of GST except where GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation 
authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item.

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is 
included as part of receivables or payables in the balance sheet.

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, 
which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority are classified as operating cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority.

(y) 

New Accounting Standards and interpretations

The following standards, amendments to standards and interpretations have been identified as those that may impact the entity in the period of initial 
application. They are available for early adoption at 30 June 2009, but have not been applied in preparing this financial report:

AASB 8 Operating Segments, Revised AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements,

Revised AASB 3 Business Combinations, Revised AASB 127 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements and AASB 2008-3

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard - arising from AASB 3 and AASB 127

AASB 2009-2 Improving Disclosures about Financial Instruments.

The Group has determined that there will be no material change on the Group’s financial reports following adoption of these standards in future years, as 
either their application is only required to be applied prospectively, they are disclosure standards only and there will be no material impact on amounts 
recognised in the financial statements or they are disclosure standards only that will require various additional disclosures.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial report based on historical knowledge and best available current information. 
Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the group.

Key estimates - Impairment

The Group assesses impairment at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the group that may lead to impairment of assets.

Where an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. Value-in-use calculations performed in assessing recoverable amounts 
incorporate a number of key estimates.

P A G E   4 6

P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

1 

STATemeNT oF SIGNIFICANT ACCoUNTING PoLICIeS (continued)

The continued down turn in the Australian share market had a significant impact on the fair value of listed investments. 

The Group reviewed each of its listed investments to consider whether there was any indication that individual investments were impaired.

Based on all the information available to the Directors it was determined that the Group’s investment in the following listed companies were impaired:

Allomak Limited 
TSV Holdings Limited 
ABC Learning Centres Limited 

Industrea Limited 
Allied Brands Limited 
Frigrite Limited

As a result an impairment loss of $1,696,000 (2008 $2,122,000) was taken up in the income statement on these investment.

The Directors determined that no other listed investments were impaired at balance date.

No impairment has been recognised in respect of goodwill, brand names, investment properties, plant and equipment or convertible notes for the current 
financial year. Refer to note 16 for details of assumptions used in estimating the recoverable amount of intangible assets.

Key judgements - Classification as Held for Sale

The Group classifies assets as held for sale where an asset (or disposal group) is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are 
usual and customary for sales of such assets (or disposal groups) and the sale is highly probable.  For the sale to be assessed as highly probable, management 
must be committed to a plan to sell the asset (or disposal group), and an active program to locate a buyer and complete the plan must have been initiated. 
Further, the asset (or disposal group) must be actively marketed for sale at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair value. In addition, the sale 
should be expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year from the date of classification and actions required to complete the plan should 
indicate that it is unlikely that significant changes to the plan will be made or that the plan will be withdrawn.

The Group has land located at Arndel Park, New South Wales currently on the market for sale and consequently have classified this asset as Held for sale. 

Although this property has been on the market for sale for more than 12 months, it is considered appropriate to still classify this property as Held for Sale, as it 
has continued to be actively marketed through a period of adverse economic conditions, which have impacted on the ability to achieve a sale. 

P A G E   4 7

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

2 

reVeNUe, oTHer INCome & eXPeNSeS From oPerATIoNS

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

( c) 

2009  
$000s 

4,867 
4,776 
47 
- 
428 

10,118 

13 
132 
- 
70 
5 

220 

417 
11 
- 

428 

113 

2,583 

478 
410 

888 

1,059 
- 

1,696 
- 

1,696 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

4,251 
4,396 
23 
- 
968 

9,638 

- 
1,309 
116 
- 
66 

1,491 

922 
44 
2 

968 

101 

2,527 

478 
380 

858 

- 
84 

2,122 
248 

2,370 

- 
- 
- 
2,052 
13 

2,065 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

2 
11 
- 

13 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

-
-
-
349
67

416

-
-
-
-
-

-

21
44 
2 

67

-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-
-

-

(a) 

(b) 

reVeNUe
Sale of goods 
Rental income from investment properties 
Dividends received  - other parties 
Distribution received from controlled trust 
Interest received  

oTHer INCome
Net gain on disposal of  investment properties 
Net gain on sale of available-for-sale financial assets 
Fair value adjustment on derivatives 
Foreign currency translation gains 
Sundry income 

(c) 

INTereST INCome
Other persons 
Directors 
Key management personnel 

(d) 

eXPeNSeS
Profit before income 
tax has been determined after:

Amortisation of intangibles 

Cost of sales - mining equipment manufacture 

Depreciation  -  investment properties 
-  plant and equipment 

Total depreciation 

Fair value adjustment on derivatives 
Foreign currency translation losses 
Impairment of available-for-sale financial assets
-  Listed investments 
-  unlisted Investments 

Total impairment 

P A G E   4 8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

2 

reVeNUe, oTHer INCome & eXPeNSeS From oPerATIoNS (continued)

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

(e) 

3 

(a) 

Interest paid 

- other 

Impairment 

- trade receivables 
- other receivables  

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Employee benefit expenses 
Rental expense on operating leases 

INdIVIdUALLY SIGNIFICANT ITemS - Gains or ( losses )
Foreign currency translation gains 
Net Gain on Sale of rental property 
Fair value adjustment on derivatives 
Net gain on sale of Industrea Ltd shares 
Impairment of available-for-sale financial assets 
Impairment in investment of EZI Automation 
Impairment in investment of Ventech Investments 
InterCompany investment write-off following deregistration 

INCome TAX eXPeNSe/BeNeFIT

The prima facie tax payable/(benefit) on the profit before income    
tax is reconciled to the income tax as follows:

Profit before tax 

Prima facie tax payable at 30% (2008: 30%) 

Fully franked dividend received 
InterCompany loan forgiveness not deductible under tax consolidation regime  
Difference between trust profit and distribution due to carried forward losses in trust 
Research & Development concession 
Building allowance 
Difference between accounting and tax cost base of investment
   properties disposed of during the year 
Sundry items 
Over provision relating to prior year 

Income tax (credit)/expense 

2009 
$000s 

1,159 

12 
- 
276 
1,660 
106 

70 
13 
(1,059) 
130 
(1,696) 
- 
- 
- 

(2,542) 

461 

138 

(14) 
- 
- 
(26) 
(78) 

(55) 
6 
(50) 

(79) 

2008 
$000s 

1,509 

- 
182 
296 
1,630 
90 

(84) 
- 
116 
1,305 
(2,122) 
(79) 
(169) 
- 

(1,033) 

702 

211 

- 
- 
- 
(21) 
(78) 

- 
4 
(21) 

95 

2009 
$000s 

1,062 

2008
$000s

 1,229

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

899 

269 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(24) 

- 
- 
- 

245 

-

-

-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(487)

(487)

(1,453)

(436)

-
146
272
-
(24)

-
-
(21)

(63)

P A G E   4 9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

3 

INCome TAX eXPeNSe/BeNeFIT (continued)

The applicable weighted average effective 
tax rates are as follows: 

(b) 

 The components of tax (credit)/ expense  comprise:
Current tax 
Deferred tax 
under/(over) provision in respect of prior years 

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

-17% 

14% 

27% 

4%

721 
(750) 
(50) 

(79)  

924  
(808)  
(21) 

95  

231 
14 
- 

245 

(166) 
124  
(21) 

(63)

(c)  

deferred tax recognised (reversed) directly in equity through 
Available-for-sale Financial Asset Reserve relating to valuing
investments at fair value 

61 

(170)  

-  

- 

PPK Group Limited (“PPK”)  has formed a consolidated group for income tax purposes, effective on and from 1 July 2003, with each of its wholly owned 
Australian subsidiaries. 
PPK, as the head entity, has recognised all current income tax assets and liabilities relating to the consolidated group.
The entities within the Group have entered into a tax sharing agreement where each subsidiary will compensate PPK for the amount of tax payable that 
would be calculated as if the subsidiary was a tax paying entity.

4 

AUdITor’S remUNerATIoN

Remuneration of the auditor of the group and parent entity for : 
-   auditing or reviewing the financial report 
-   non audit services ( accounting / technical advice ) 

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009  
$ 

2008  
$ 

2009  
$ 

2008 
$

76,835 
- 

76,835 

74,700   
2,200  

76,900 

-  
- 

- 

- 
2,200 

2,200 

P A G E   5 0

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

5 

KeY mANAGemeNT PerSoNNeL dISCLoSUreS

(a) 

Key management personnel disclosures

Short-term benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Other long-term benefits 
Termination benefits 
Share-based payments 

.

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009  
$ 

2008  
$ 

2009  
$ 

2008 
$

497,532 
85,000 
8,687 
31,000 
- 

622,219 

786,014 
101,722 
8,350 
84,000 
- 

980,086

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

-
-
-
-
-

Further information regarding the identity of key management personnel and their compensation can be found in the Audited Remuneration Report  
contained in the Directors’ Report of this annual report.

(b) 

equity Instruments

Details of options and rights held directly, indirectly or beneficially by key management personnel and their related parties are as follows: 
There were no options and rights held directly, indirectly or beneficially by key management personnel and their related parties in the current financial 
year. All options and rights held expired in the 2008 financial year.

Balance  Granted as 
options 
1.7.07  remuneration  exercised 

Lapsed 

Balance 
30.6.08 

Total 

Total 
Vested  exerciseable  Unexercisable
30.6.08 

30.6.08 

30.6.08

Total

Parent Entity Directors
Mr C.F. Ryan 
Mr R.M.Beath 
Mr J.I. Wowk 
Mr D.A. Hoff 
Other Key Management Personnel 
Mr.F.J. Hardiman  
Mr R.J.Nicholls 

 300,000  
 300,000  
 300,000  
-    

-    
-    

Total 

900,000  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  

300,000  
300,000  
300,000  
-    

-    
-    

900,000  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  

- 
- 
- 
- 

-  
-  

-  

- 
- 
- 
- 

-  
-  

 -  

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

P A G E   5 1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

5 

KeY mANAGemeNT PerSoNNeL dISCLoSUreS (continued)

(c) 

Shareholdings

Number of Shares held by Parent Entity Directors and other key management personnel 

Parent Entity Directors
Mr C.F. Ryan 
Mr G.R. Molloy 
Mr R.M.Beath 
Mr J.I. Wowk 
Mr D.A. Hoff 

Parent Entity Directors
Mr C.F. Ryan 
Mr G.R. Molloy 
Mr R.M. Beath 
Mr J.I. Wowk 
Mr D.A. Hoff 
Other key management personnel
Mr.F.J. Hardiman 
Mr R.J. Nicholls 

Balance 
1.7.08 

received as 
remuneration 

options 
exercised 

Net Change 
other 

Balance
30.6.09

500,000  
8,752,400  
42,821  
87,302  
856,960  

10,239,483  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
1,492,958 
- 
100,000 
(700,000) 

500,000
10,245,358
42,821
187,302
156,960

892,958 

11,132,441

Balance 
1.7.07 

received as 
remuneration 

options 
exercised 

Net Change 
other 

Balance
30.6.08

500,000 
8,547,270 
42,821 
87,302 
856,960 

324,172 
70,625 

10,429,150  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
205,130 
- 
- 
- 

(314,172) 
(43,625) 

500,000
8,752,400
42,821
87,302
856,960

10,000
27,000

(152,667) 

10,276,483 

(d) 

Loans

Loans advanced to Parent Entity Directors and Key management personnel
2009  

Parent Entity Directors 
Mr D.A. Hoff 
Executives
Mr R.J.Nicholls 

Balance 
1.7.08 
$ 

Net Change 
other 
 $ 

Balance 
30.6.09 
$ 

439,250 

(439,250) 

-  

- 

439,250 

(439,250) 

- 

-    

- 

Interest Paid 
or Payable 
$ 

Highest  
Indebtedness
during the Year
$

11,523  

439,250 

-  

- 

11,523 

439,250

P A G E   5 2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

5 

KeY mANAGemeNT PerSoNNeL dISCLoSUreS (continued)

2008  

Parent Entity Directors 
Mr D.A. Hoff 
Other Key Management Personnel 
Mr.F.J. Hardiman 
Mr R.J.Nicholls 

Balance 
1.7.07 

$ 
 437,500  

83,375  
16,467  

537,342 

Net Change 
other 

 $ 
1,750 

(83,375) 
(16,467) 

(98,092) 

Balance 
30.6.08 

$ 
439,250 

- 
- 

439,250 

Interest Paid 
or Payable 

Highest  
Indebtedness
during the Year

$ 
43,908 

1,325 
260 

45,493 

$
439,408 

83,985
16,727

540,120

 Loans to key management personnel excluding directors were made pursuant to the Plaspak Executive Incentive Scheme to assist in the exercise of option 
to acquire shares in the Parent Entity. Loans are limited to 70% of the current market value of the shares at the time of the loan. Loans are for a term of 
5 years or immediately repayable on termination of employment.

Interest only is payable monthly in arrears at a rate which is 3.25% above the current Reserve Bank of Australia Cash Rate. Security for the loans is by 
way of a holding lock over the shares  acquired with the loans. The loans are limited recourse, limited to the realisable value of the shares. 
The lender has the right to sell or buy back the shares in the event that the value of the  shares held as security falls below the purchase price of the shares 
or the amount lent to acquire the shares. During the year the shares were sold and the proceeds used to repay  
the loan to the Managing Director. The loans to key management personnel were repaid at the time employment ceased. 

(e)     other  transactions with directors 
 Refer to Note 29 for further details of transactions with directors and director related entities.

P A G E   5 3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

6 

dIVIdeNdS

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

1,889 

1,987 

1,889 

1,987  

870 

- 

2,759 

1,954  

3,057 

6,998 

870 

- 

2,759 

1,954 

3,057 

6,998 

(a) 

dividends paid

Final ordinary dividend of 3.25c per share - 100% franked at  30% tax rate
( prior year 3.25c per share ) 

Interim ordinary dividend of 1.50c per share for 2009 year -  
100% franked at 30% tax rate (prior year 3.25c per share  - 100% franked) 

Special dividend of 5.00c per share - 100% franked at 30% tax rate 

(b) 

dividends declared after balance date

Final ordinary dividend of 1.00c per share - 100% franked and amounting  
to $580,000 not included as declared after balance date.

(c) 

Franked dividends

The franked portions of the final dividends recommended after 30th June  
2009 will be franked out of existing franking credits or out of franking credits  
arising from the payment of income tax in the year ending 30th June 2009.

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate  
of 30% (2008 - 30%) 

3,987 

4,475 

3,987 

4,475

The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account as at the end of the financial year, adjusted for:

(a)  franking credits that will arise from the payment of the current tax liability

(b)  franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date 

(c)  franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting date, and

(d)  franking credits that may be prevented from being distributed in subsequent financial years.

The consolidated amounts include franking credits that would be available to the parent entity if distributable profits of subsidiaries 
were paid as dividends.

The impact on the franking account of dividends recommended after year end but before the financial report was authorised for issue 
and not recognised as a liability at year end will be a reduction on the franking account of $249,000 (2008: $825,000).

under legislation that took effect on 1st July 2002, the amount recorded in the franking account is the amount of Australian income tax paid, 
rather than franking credits based on after tax profits, and amounts debited to that account in respect of dividends paid after 30 June 2002 
are the  franking credits attaching to those dividends rather than the gross amount of the dividends.

P A G E   5 4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

7 

eArNINGS Per SHAre

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)
Continuing operations 

Diluted earnings per share ( cents per share )
Continuing operations 

(a) 

reconciliation of earnings to Net Profit
Earnings used in calculating Basic EPS 
Continuing operations 

Earnings used in calculating Diluted EPS 
Continuing operations 

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

2009  

2008  

0.9 

0.9 

1.0

1.0

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

540  

540  

No. 

607 

607 

No.

(b)  weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding  

during the year used in calculation of basic ePS 

58,271,808 

60,490,849

Potential ordinary shares assumed to have been issued for 
no consideration 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the year used in calculation of diluted EPS 

-  

- 

58,271,808 

60,490,849

P A G E   5 5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

8 

CASH ANd CASH eQUIVALeNTS

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

191 
- 

191 

2008  
$000s 

174 
1,175 

1,349 

19  

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 
(d) 
(e) 

(f) 
(d) 
(g) 

191 
(155) 

36 

954 
(32) 

922  
1,816 
(626) 

1,190 

 -  
- 
149 

149 

2,261 

-  
- 
2,331 

2,331  

1,349  
(2,510) 

(1,161) 

1,138 
(145) 

993  
896   
(626) 

270   

 -  
2,000  
- 

2,000  

3,263  

439  
4,780  
1,997  

7,216  

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

-  
-  

-  

-  
-  

-  

-  
- 

-  
29 
- 

29 

34,322  
-  
- 

34,322 

34,351 

-  
-  
-  

-  

 - 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

-
-

-
-
-

-

31,443
-
-

31,443

31,443

439
-
-

439 

Cash at bank and on hand 
Short-term bank deposits 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Cash at bank consists of temporary surplus funds which are non  
interest bearing

The effective interest rate on short-term bank deposits was 7.5%   
in 2008. These deposits had an average maturity of 30 days.

reconciliation of Cash
The above figures are reconciled to the cash at the end of the financial  
year as shown in the statement of cash flows as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents 
Bank overdrafts 

9 

TrAde ANd oTHer reCeIVABLeS

Current
Trade receivables 
Less: Provision for impairment of receivables 

Other Receivables  
Less: Provision for impairment of receivables 

Loans and receivables
- wholly owned subsidiaries 
- other loans - secured 
-trade finance facility - secured 

Non-Current
Loans and receivables
- directors of parent entity - secured  
- other loans - secured 
- convertible notes 

Other Non current Assets of continuing operations 

P A G E   5 6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

9 

TrAde ANd oTHer reCeIVABLeS (continued)

(a) 

Trade receivables

Current trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally 30 day terms. A provision for impairment is raised when there is objective evidence 
that it is considered unlikely that any amounts will be recovered. 

(b) 

other receivables

Other receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally 30 day terms. A provision for impairment has been raised for the full amount of two loans in 
other receivables where it is considered unlikely that any amounts will be recovered.

(c )  wholly owned subsidiaries

Loans to wholly owned subsidiaries are non-interest bearing and there are no fixed terms for the repayment of loans between parties.

(d) 

other loans

Other loans are funds advanced to the purchaser of the customs packaging division on 29 June 2007. The amounts are secured over both property and 
fixed and floating charges.

Interest is charged on these loans at the rate of 2.75% above the Reserve Bank official cash rate. The average interest rate for the period of the loan was 
10.00%.

These loans were repaid in full in August 2008.

(e) 

Trade finance facility

Trade finance facility is provided to Cool or Cosy Limited to finance the purchase of certain stock lines from approved suppliers. The facility is up to a 
maximum of $800,000 and interest is charged at the Reserve Bank cash rate plus 4.75%. Repayment of amounts advanced are required within 120 
days of receipt of goods. Security is by way of a first ranking floating charge over the air-conditioning stock of Cool or Cosy Ltd,  limited to the maximum 
value of the facility. The average interest rate for the year was 9.25%. The interest rate current for outstanding loans at balance date is 7.75%.  The group 
received 4,000,000 options in Cool or Cosy Limited for providing this facility (refer Note 17 for further details).

(f) 

Loans to directors and key management personnel

Loans to key management personnel excluding directors were made pursuant to the Plaspak Executive Incentive Scheme to assist in the exercise of 
options to acquire shares in the Parent Entity. Loans are limited to 70% of the current market value of the shares at the time of the loan. Loans are for a 
term of 5 years or immediately repayable on termination of employment.

Interest only is payable monthly in arrears at a rate which is 3.25% above the current Reserve Bank of Australia Cash Rate. Security for the loans is by way 
of a holding lock over the shares acquired with the loans. The loans are limited recourse, limited to the realisable value of the shares. The lender has the 
right to sell or buy back the shares in the event that the value of the shares held as security falls below the purchase price of the shares or the amount 
lent to acquire the shares. The loan to the Managing Director, as approved by shareholders, is on identical terms. The average interest rate for the year was 
10.5%. The loan was repaid on 30 September 2008 following the sale of the shares.  

(g) 

Convertible notes

Convertible notes are funds invested in listed companies that can be converted to shares. The amounts are secured over a first or second ranking fixed and 
floating charge over the companies assets.

On acquisition the note is split into its loan component and is recorded at amortised cost and is classified as a receivable and its derivative element is 
recorded at its fair value and is classified as a derivative. The convertible notes maybe redeemed by the issuing Company, prior to conversion into shares, 
for 110% of their face value.

The discount to their face value is taken as interest received over the life of the note. In 2008 the discount to the redemption value was taken as interest 
received over the life of the note.

The effect of this change in policy is considered not to have had a material impact on the financial statements. 

Interest is received on these notes at a fixed rate each quarter. The weighted average interest rate for the year on these notes was 11.6%

P A G E   5 7

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

9 

TrAde ANd oTHer reCeIVABLeS (CONTINuED)

movement in balance of convertible notes in listed companies
Opening Balance 
Initial investment in convertible note 
Less part of cost assigned to cost of embedded option 

Interest revenue added to carrying value 

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

1,997 
303 
- 

2300 
31 

2,331 

 -  
2,157 
(230) 

1,927 
70  

1,997  

-  
-  
-  

- 
-  

-  

-
-
-

-
-

-

Provision for Impairment of receivables
Current trade, term and other receivables and loans  are assessed for recoverability based on the underlying terms of the contract. A provision for impairment is 
recognised when there is an objective evidence that an individual trade or term receivable is impaired. These amounts have been included in the administrative 
expenses item.

Movements in the provision for impairment are as follows:

Opening 
balance 
$000s 

Charge for 
the year 
$000s 

Amounts 
written off 
$000s 

Closing 
balance 
$000s

Consolidated Group 2009
Current
Trade receivables 
Other receivables 

Consolidated Group 2008
Current 
Trade receivables 
Other receivables 

145  
626  

771 

145 
444  

589 

12  
-  

12 

- 
182 

182 

(125) 

(125)  

- 
- 

- 

32
626

658

145
626

771

The parent entity has no provisions for impairment of receivables, in the current year or the prior year. There are no provisions for impairment for Non-current 
Trade and other receivables for the current year or prior year for both the Group and the parent entity.

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s 

Trade receivables ageing analysis
The ageing analysis of trade receivables for amounts not impaired for the Group  and parent is as follows:

Not past due 
Past due 1 - 30 days 
Past due 31 - 60 days 
Past due over 60 days 

517  
152  
110  
143  

922 

 600  
 302  
 90  
 1  

993 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

- 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

-

With respect to trade receivables that are neither impaired or past due, there are no indications as at reporting date that the debtors will not meet their 
obligations as they fall due.

P A G E   5 8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

9 

TrAde ANd oTHer reCeIVABLeS (CONTINuED)

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

other receivables ageing analysis
The ageing analysis of other receivables for amounts not impaired for  
the Group  and parent is as follows:

Not past due 
Past due 1 - 30 days 
Past due 31 - 60 days 
Past due over 60 days 

With respect to other receivables that are neither impaired or past due,  
there are no indications as at reporting date that the debtors will not 
meet their obligations as they fall due. 

10 

INVeNTorIeS

On hand
Finished goods at cost 
Provision for stock obsolescence 

Work in Progress 
Raw materials 
In transit 

Refer to Note 21 for details of inventory pledged as security

11  oTHer CUrreNT ASSeTS

Prepayments 

The carrying amount of prepayments approximates fair value.

539  
408  
215 
28 

1,190 

644 
(10) 

634 
530  
259 
- 

270  
- 
- 
-  

270 

530 
(10) 

520 
286 
221 
 24    

1,423  

1,051 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

- 

-    
-    

-    
-    
-    
- 

-    

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

-

-   
-   

-   
-   
-   
-

-   

355 

355 

362 

362 

102  

102 

129

129 

P A G E   5 9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

12 

FINANCIAL ASSeTS 

CoUNTrY oF 
INCorPorATIoN 

    BeNeFICIAL PerCeNTAGe owNed 
           BY CoNSoLIdATed eNTITY 

PAreNT eNTITY

(a) 

Investments (at cost) in subsidiary comprise: 

2009  
% 

2008  
% 

Rutuba Pty Limited 
Seven Hills Property Pty Ltd 
PPK Property Trust 
Dandenong South Property Pty Ltd 
PPK Aust. Pty Ltd 
Trigger Sprays Pty Ltd 
PPK Investment Holdings Pty Ltd 
PPK Properties Pty Ltd 
Landmark Property Syndicate No 4  
York Group Limited 
Rambor Pty Ltd 
King Cobra Mining Equipment Pty Ltd 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

2009  
$000s 

 -  
 8,051  
 6,339  
 9,430  
 5,497  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 12,056  
 -  
 -  

41,373  

2008 
$000s

 - 
 8,051 
 6,339 
 9,430 
 5,497 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 12,056 
 - 
 - 

41,373

The proportion of ownership interest is equal to the proportion of voting power held.

The above investments in subsidiaries are all in ordinary class shares.

(b) 

( i ) 

Available-for-sale financial assets

Listed Investments - at fair value
-   Shares in listed corporations

Opening Balance 
Additions at cost 
Conversion of convertible notes (derivatives) into listed investments 
Fair Value adjustments 
Impairment 
Disposals 

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008
$000s

3,276 
896 
- 
204 
(1,696) 
(269) 

2,411 

6,448  
2,441   
-   
(579)  
(2,122) 
(2,912) 

3,276 

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Listed investments are recorded at fair value based on the ASX closing price at the 30 June of the relevant financial period.

P A G E   6 0

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

12 

FINANCIAL ASSeTS  (CONTINuED)

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008
$000s

(ii)  

unlisted Investments - at cost less impairment
-  Shares in other corporations
  Cost 

Impairment 

unlisted investments are recorded at cost less impairment 
which represents fair value at nil.

249 
(249) 

-  

249 
(249) 

- 

(iii)  

Total Listed & unlisted Investments 

2,411 

3,276   

-  
-  

-  

-  

- 
- 

- 

- 

Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets are initially recognised directly in equity through a reserve, 
unless they are impaired.

When the available-for-sale financial asset is disposed of any gain or loss arising from the sale is taken out of the reserve and included in the profit or loss.
A significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of a security below its cost is considered an indicator that the securities are impaired. If such evidence exists for  
available-for-sale financial assets, the value of the impairment is assessed and the difference between the cost and the impaired value, less any impairment loss  
on that financial asset previously recognised in the profit or loss, is removed from equity and recognised in the income statement. Any subsequent difference  
between the impaired value and the fair value will be recognised in equity through the reserve. Impairment losses recognised in the income statement on equity  
instruments classified as available-for-sale are not reversed through the income statement.

P A G E   6 1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

13 

INVeSTmeNT ProPerTIeS

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Freehold land & buildings - at cost
Land  

Buildings 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Total Investment Properties 

reconciliations
Balance at the beginning of the year 

Transfers from other property, plant & equipment 
Expenditure subsequent to acquisition 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense 

Less Classified as assets held for sale
Land 

Total investment properties of continuing operations 

The following amounts have been recognised in the income statement

Rental income 
Direct operating expenses arising from investment property 
that generated rental income during the period 
Direct operating expenses arising from investment property 
that did not generate rental income during the period 

Note 

14  

32  

2009  
$000s 

16,272 

22,463 
(3,598) 

18,865 

35,137 

2008  
$000s 

20,562 

23,111 
(3,207) 

19,904   

40,466 

41,169 

41,256

17 
39 
(4,907) 
(478) 

35,840 

(703) 

35,137 

 -   
391 
- 
(478) 

41,169 

(703) 

40,466 

4,776 

4,396 

747 

36 

895 

28  

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

-    

-    
-    

-    

-    

-    
-    
 -    
-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-

-
- 

-

-

- 
-
- 
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The Riverwood land & building was sold for $4.92 million resulting in profit on sale on sale over it’s carrying value of $13,000.

A independent valuation of Land & Buildings was undertaken in July 2006 on properties to be leased to the new owners of the plastics packaging 
businesses. 

 The independent valuation carried out in July 2006 placed a value of $51.7 million on these properties.

 Given the current economic climate the Director’s have re-assessed the value of land and buildings at year end to be $48.5m.

 This value is based on an capitalisation of current rentals at a yield of 9.6% together with independent advice as to the current value of 
 vacant industrial land.

 Capital gains tax that could be paid if the Land & Buildings were sold at balance date at the Director’s valuation  is $4.0million. 
 These valuations have not been reflected in the accounts.

 Non-current assets pledged as security

 Refer to Note 21(b) for information on non-current assets pledged as security by the parent entity or its subsidiaries.

 The Group tests for impairment and measures recoverable amount based on value-in-use based on the discounted future cash flows derived from 
 continued use of assets.

 Impairment losses are included in the line item “Administrative expenses” in the income statement.

P A G E   6 2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

13 

INVeSTmeNT ProPerTIeS (CONTINuED) 

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

Leases as Lessor
The investments properties are leased to tenants under long term 
operating leases with rentals payable monthly. 
In relation to one of the properties there is a current dispute as to whether 
a valid lease is in place. It is expected that the Courts will determine the 
dispute in October 2009.
If the Courts find in favour of the Group then minimum lease payment 
 under non cancellable operating leases of the investment properties not
recognised in the financial statements would be receivable as follows:
- not later than 1 year 
- later than 1 year but not
   later than 5 years 
- later than 5 years 

If the Group is unsuccessful in the legal action then minimum 
lease payments under non cancellable operating leases of the investment 
properties not recognised in the financial statements would be receivable 
as follows:
- not later than 1 year 
- later than 1 year but not
   later than 5 years 
- later than 5 years 

Refer to Subsequent Event Note 31 for further details as to the 
current position in relation to investment properties.

3,382 

8,293 
720 

12,395 

2,288 

4,137 
720 

7,145 

4,926  

6,125  
1,412  

12,463 

4,926  

6,125  
1,412  

12,463 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

P A G E   6 3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

14  oTHer ProPerTY PLANT ANd eQUIPmeNT

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

Leasehold improvements - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Plant and equipment - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Capital works in progress - at cost 

Total property, plant and equipment of continuing operations 

Note 

2009  
$000s 

398 
(148) 

250 

2,921 
(1,168) 

1,753 

24 

2,027 

reconciliations
Reconciliations of the carrying amounts of each class of plant & equipment are set out below.

394   
(109) 

285 

2,665 
(829) 

1,836 

28 

2,149 

Consolidated - 2009
Carrying amount at start of year 
Additions 
Disposals 
Transfers to inventories 
Transfers to Investment properties -  Note 13 
Depreciation & Amortisation expense 

Carrying amount at end of year 

Consolidated - 2008
Carrying amount at start of year 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation & Amortisation expense 

Carrying amount at end of year 

Leasehold 

Plant & 

Improvements  equipment 

$’000 

$’000 

Capital works
In Progress 
$’000 

285 
4  
- 
- 
- 
(39) 

250 

301 
21 
- 
(37) 

285 

1,836 
340 
- 
(52) 
- 
(371) 

1,753 

1,869 
311 
- 
(344) 

1,836 

28 
13 
- 
- 
(17) 
- 

24 

17 
11 
- 
- 

28 

P A G E   6 4

-
-

-

-
-

-

-

-

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

Total
$’000

2,149
357
-
(52)
(17)
(410)

2,027

2,187
343
-
(381)

2,149

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

15 

TAX 

(a) 

Assets

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

Deferred tax assets comprise temporary differences attributable to:
Amounts recognised in profit and loss
Doubtful Debts 
Employee benefits 
Building depreciation 
Depreciation of intangibles 
Impairment of investments 
Fair value adjustment of investments 
Inventory 
Deferred rent receivable 
s40-880 Black hole expenses 
Other 

Movements
Opening balance 
Credit/(charged) to the income statement  
Credit/(charged) to equity 
Prior year adjustment 

There are no unrecognised capital losses for which no deferred tax 
asset has been recognised.

(b) 

Liabilities
CUrreNT
Income Tax provision of continuing operations 

NoN-CUrreNT
Deferred tax liability comprises temporary differences attributable to:
Amounts recognised in profit and loss
Rent receivable 
Plant and equipment depreciation 
Building depreciation 
Fair value adjustment of derivatives 
Fair value adjustment of Investments 
Other 

Deferred tax liability of continuing operations 

198 
215 
606 
28 
1,122 
- 
3 
- 
5 
23 

2,200 

2,070 
130 
- 
- 

2,200 

231 
194 
600 
56 
777 
138 
3 
- 
16 
55 

2,070 

1,276 
589 
138 
67 

2,070 

- 
- 
273 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
5 
- 

278 

292 
(14) 
- 
- 

278 

-
-
284
-
-
-
-
-
8
-

292

249 
43
-
-

292

730 

866 

730 

866

61 
32 
196 
14 
(7) 
22 

318  

- 
34 
245 
483 
70 
44 

876 

- 
6 
173 
- 
- 
- 

179 

-
6
173
-
-
-

179

P A G E   6 5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

15 

TAX   (CONTINuED)

Movements
Opening balance 
(Credit)/charged to the income statement  
(Credit)/charged to equity 
Prior year tax refund relating to building depreciation 
Prior year adjustment 

16 

INTANGIBLe ASSeTS

Licences, software and patents - at cost 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Goodwill - Mining equipment manufacturing 

Brand names - at cost 

Intangible Assets of continuing operations 

reconciliations
Licences, software and patents - at cost
Balance at the beginning of year 
Additions - external purchases 
Transfers from Plant and Equipment 
Impairment  of costs brought forward 
Disposals 
Amortisation charge (Amortisation charges are included within Cost of 
Goods Sold and Administration expenses in the income statement.) 

Goodwill
Balance at the beginning of year 
Additions/Disposals/Impairment 

Brand Names
Balance at the beginning of year 
Additions/Disposals/Impairment 

P A G E   6 6

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

876 
(619) 
61 
- 
- 

318 

1,117 
(219) 
(170) 
73 
75 

876 

179 
- 
- 
- 
- 

179 

12 
167 
- 
- 
- 

179

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008
$000s

650 
(445) 

205 
155  

497  

857  

240 
78 
-  
-  
- 

(113) 

205 

155 
- 

155 

497 
- 

497 

572 
(332) 

240 
155  

497  

892 

261 
99 
-
(19) 
- 

(101) 

240 

155 
- 

155 

497 
- 

497 

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  

-  

- 
-  

- 
 -  

-  

-  

-  
-  

-  

-  
- 

-  

-
- 

-
- 

 - 

-

19
- 

(19)
-

- 

-

- 
- 

- 

- 
-

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

16 

INTANGIBLe ASSeTS  (CONTINuED)

Licences, software and patents have a finite useful life. They are recorded at cost and amortised on a straight line basis 
over the number of years of their expected life which ranges from 3 to 10 years. 
Goodwill is assessed to have an indefinite life, it is tested annually for impairment with any impairment losses being 
charged to the income statement. 
Brand names have been assessed to have an indefinite useful life. These brands are registered with the relevant agencies. 
The registrations are renewed at insignificant cost to the consolidated entity. This, combined with continued support for the brands 
by product development, advertising and marketing expenditure, has allowed the consolidated entity to determine 
that the assets have an indefinite useful life. They are recorded at cost and tested annually for impairment. Impairment losses 
are charged to the income statement.

Impairment disclosures
Intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are allocated to the Group’s cash generating units identified according to business segment.

A segment level summary of the intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives is as follows:

Year ended 30 June 2009
Mining Equipment Manufacturing 

Year ended 30 June 2008
Mining Equipment Manufacturing 

Brand Names 
$’000 

Goodwill 
$’000 

497 

497 

155 

155 

Total
$’000

652

652

The recoverable amount of intangibles in the  mining equipment manufacturing cash-generating units are determined based on value-in-use calculations. 
Value-in-use is calculated based on the present value of 5 year discounted cash flow projections based on budgets approved by management. The growth rate 
used in these budgets does not exceed the long term average growth rate for the business in which cash-generating units operate.

The following assumptions were used in the value-in-use calculations:

Mining Equipment Manufacturing 

2009 
Growth 
rate 
5.00% 

2009 
discount 
rate 
12.00% 

2008 
Growth 
rate 
5.00% 

2008
discount
rate
12.00%

The budgets used by management use historical weighted average growth rates, adjusted for the current economic conditions to project revenue. 

Costs are calculated taking into account historical gross margins as well as estimated weighted average inflation rates over the period which are consistent 
with inflation rates applicable to the locations in which the segments operate. Discount rates are pre-tax and are adjusted to incorporate risks associated with a 
particular segment.

The estimated recoverable amount of intangible assets exceeds the carrying amount of these assets at 30 June 2009. If a discount rate of 19.25% was used 
instead of 12%, or if sales growth was limited to the inflation rate instead of 5%, the estimated recoverable amount of the intangible assets would equal the 
carrying value.

P A G E   6 7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

17   derIVATIVeS

Non-Current Assets
Options in listed companies 

Options in listed companies
Opening Balance 
Additions at cost 
Fair Value adjustments 

Note 

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009 
$000s 

288 

1,347 
- 
(1,059) 

288 

2008 
$000s 

2009 
$000s 

2008
$000s

1,347 

890 
340 
117 

1,347 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

-

-
-
-

-

Options consist of various listed and unlisted options in listed companies. They are initially recorded at cost with adjustments to fair value taken to profit and loss. 
If options are unlisted the group uses the Black Scholes model to determine fair value.
The Directors have elected not to record the nominal values that Black Scholes model places on the unlisted options were the exercise price is significantly above 
the June share price of the underlying security. 
For unlisted options there is no ready market on which they can be traded and the likelihood of sale and realising this value at 30 June is unlikely.
All options can be exercised at anytime up to their expiry date.
The group were issued 4,000,000 options in Cool or Cosy Ltd for providing a trade finance facility. At the time of trade facility was provided these options had 
a minimal value and no entries were recorded to reflect the minimal value of these options. Subsequent to receipt of these options 700,000 were sold for a 
nominal value. 
Details of options held are as follows:

2009 
Company
Industrea Ltd 
Allied Brands Ltd 
Allied Brands Ltd 
Allied Brands Ltd 
Cool or Cosy Ltd 
Cool or Cosy Ltd 

2008
Company
Industrea Ltd 
Allied Brands Ltd 
Allied Brands Ltd 
Allied Brands Ltd 
Cool or Cosy Ltd 

unlisted 
unlisted 
unlisted 
Listed 
unlisted 
unlisted 

unlisted 
unlisted 
unlisted 
Listed 
unlisted 

Number 

2,875,000 
200,000 
300,000 
2,136,007 
6,250,000 
3,300,000 

2,875,000 
200,000 
300,000 
2,136,007 
6,250,000 

derivative Instruments used by the Group

exercise 
Price 

option 
expiry date 

within 1 Year  1 to 2 years 

$000s 

$000s 

2 to 5 years 
$000s 

Total
$000s

0.15 
0.35 
0.45 
0.60 
0.15 
0.15 

0.15 
0.35 
0.45 
0.60 
0.15 

28-Sep-09 
22-May-10 
14-Oct-09 
28-Dec-10 
16-Aug-10 
17-Dec-11 

28-Sep-09 
22-May-10 
14-Oct-09 
28-Dec-10 
16-Aug-10 

288 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

288 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

1,007 
- 
31 
- 
- 

1,038 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
33 
- 
235 
41 

309 

288 
-
-
-
-
-

288

1,007
33
31
235
41

1,347

The Group has elected not to hedge account. As a result the value of foreign currency liabilities is taken up at the spot rate at balance date and the value of all 
derivatives is taken up as a hedge asset or liability. Gains and losses resulting to fair value are taken to the income statement.

P A G E   6 8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

18 

TrAde ANd oTHer PAYABLeS

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

CUrreNT LIABILITIeS
Trade payables 
Sundry payables and accruals 
Loans from wholly owned subsidiaries 

Payables of continuing operations 

19 

INTereST BeArING LIABILITIeS

CUrreNT LIABILITIeS
Bank overdraft -secured 
Hire purchase liabilities - Secured 

Interest bearing liabilities of continuing operations 

(a) 

Bank overdraft and bank loans - secured

19(a) 
25  

The bank overdraft, bank loans and certain hire purchase liabilities 
are secured by certain charges over the consolidated entity’s  
freehold properties, assets and undertakings.

Bank overdrafts have been reflected after taking account of legal  
right of set-off which was established with the bank and whereby  
interest is charged on the net balance.

(b) 

Total secured liabilities - see note 21

20  ProVISIoNS

Current
Employee benefits 
Non Current
Employee benefits 

Total Provisions 

508 
184 
-  

692 

155 
23 

178 

617 
410 
-  

1,027 

2,510 
346 

2,856 

688  

29 

717 

310  

338 

648 

2009  
$000s 

- 
7 
27,278 

27,285 

2008 
$000s

9
3
15,920

15,932

-  
-  

-    

-  

-  

-  

- 
- 

-

- 

- 

- 

P A G E   6 9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

21 

INTereST BeArING LIABILITIeS

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

19(a) 

NoN CUrreNT LIABILITIeS
Bank Loans - Secured 
Hire purchase liabilities -Secured 

Interest bearing liabilities of continuing operations 

(a) 

Secured liabilities

Total secured liabilities (current and non-current) are:
Bank overdrafts 
Bank loans 
Hire purchase liabilities 

Bank overdrafts and loans are secured as noted in note 19 above.
Lease and Hire Purchase liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to  
those assets revert to the lessor or hirer in the event of default.

(b) 

Assets pledged as security 

The carrying amounts of non-current assets pledged as security are:

13  
32  

13  

First mortgage
Freehold investment properties 
Assets classified as held for sale 
Registered Mortgage Debentures over Company assets 
and cross guarantees & indemnities
Freehold investment properties 
Term receivables 
Financial Assets 
Plant & equipment 
Intangible Assets 
Derivatives 

Total non-current assets pledged as security 

The following current assets are also pledged as security under the 
registered mortgage and cross guarantees & indemnities
Cash assets 
Term receivables 
Receivables - current 
Inventories 
Other current assets 

Total current assets pledged as security 

Total assets pledged as security 

2009  
$000s 

12,100 
- 

12,100 

155 
12,100 
23 

12,278 

18,502 
703 

16,635 
2,331 
2,411 
2,027 
857 
288 

43,754 

191 
149 
2,112 
1,423 
355 

4,230 

2008  
$000s 

19,493   
69   

19,562    

2,510  
19,493 
415 

22,418 

23,744 
703 

16,722 
4,780 
 - 
1,765 
- 
- 

47,714  

170 
2,000 
948 
1,051 
47 

4,216 

47,984  

51,930 

2009  
$000s 

12,100 
-  

12,100 

-  
12,100  
-  

12,100  

2008 
$000s

18,000  
- 

18,000

- 
18,000 
- 

18,000 

-  
-  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

-  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

-  

-  

- 
- 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

- 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

- 

- 

The total financial assets included in the above pledged as security for liabilities is $7,194,000 (2008 $7,898,000)

P A G E   7 0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

21 

INTereST BeArING LIABILITIeS  (CONTINuED)

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

(c) 

Unused credit facilities

(i) The consolidated entity had access to the following lines 
of credit at balance date:
Total facilities available
Bank Overdraft 
Bank Loans 

Not utilised at balance date
Bank Overdraft 
Bank Loans 

utilised at balance date
Bank Overdraft 
Bank Loans 

3,000 
23,080 

26,080 

2,845  
10,980  

13,825 

155  
12,100  

12,255 

3,000 
37,700 

40,700 

490  
18,200 

18,690 

2,510  
19,500 

22,010 

 -  
22,080  

22,080 

- 
9,980 

9,980 

- 
12,100 

12,100 

 - 
30,000  

30,000

-
12,000

12,000

-
18,000

18,000

The major facilities are summarised as follows:
Banking overdrafts 
Bank overdraft facilities are arranged with the  National Australia Bank with the general terms and conditions being set from time to time. 
Overdraft balances are subject to set-off arrangements whereby credit balances can be netted off against debit balances with the total facility and 
interest being applied to the net balance.

Commercial bill facilities
$23,080,000 variable interest rate facilities provided by the National Australia Bank Ltd

Banking facilities with the NAB are subject to annual review,  in line with normal banking practice. There is no reason to believe that facilities will not be 
routinely renewed at this point. Interest rates on facilities range from 5.74% to 9.93% inclusive of bank margins.

22 

SHAreHoLderS’ eQUITY

CoNTrIBUTed eQUITY
PAId-UP CAPITAL
58,006,650 ordinary shares fully paid 

(2008 59,252,613 ordinary shares)

Movements in ordinary share capital
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Shares repurchased under approved buy back scheme  

31,249  

32,033  

31,249  

32,033 

32,033  
(784) 

31,249 

33,573  
(1,540) 

32,033 

32,033 
(784) 

31,249 

33,573 
(1,540)

32,033

The shares have no par value. Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the parent entity in proportion to the number of shares 
held. Each ordinary share is entitled to one vote at shareholder meetings.

P A G E   7 1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

22 

SHAreHoLderS’ eQUITY  (CONTINuED)

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009  

2008  

2009  

2008 

No. 

No. 

No. 

No.

59,252,613 
(1,245,963) 

61,186,197 
(1,933,584) 

59,252,613 
(1,245,963) 

61,186,197
(1,933,584)

58,006,650 

59,252,613 

58,006,650 

59,252,613

Movements in number of ordinary shares
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Shares repurchased under approved buy back scheme 

Capital risk management

The Group considers its capital to comprise its ordinary share capital, share premium and accumulated retained earnings.

In managing its capital, the Group’s primary objective is to ensure its continued ability to provide a consistent return for its equity shareholders through a 
combination of capital growth and distributions and through the payment of annual dividends to its shareholders. In order to achieve this objective, the Group 
seeks to maintain a gearing ratio that balances risks and returns at an acceptable level and also to maintain a sufficient funding base to enable the Group to meet 
its working capital and strategic investment needs. In making decisions to adjust its capital structure to achieve these aims, either through altering its dividend 
policy, new share issues, share buy-backs, or the reduction of debt, the Group considers not only its short-term position but also its long-term operational and 
strategic objectives .

It is the Group’s policy to maintain its gearing ratio within the range of 20% - 50% (2008: 20% - 50%). The Group’s gearing ratio at the balance sheet date is 
shown below :

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

Gearing ratios 

Total borrowings 
less Cash and cash equivalents 

Net debt 
Total equity 

Total capital 

Gearing Ratio 

12,278  
(191) 

12,087  
35,458  

 47,545  

25% 

22,418  
(1,349) 

21,069  
38,461  

 59,530  

12,100  
- 

12,100 
35,802 

 47,902  

18,000 
-

18,000
38,691  

 56,691 

35% 

25% 

32%

The decrease in gearing has been bought about by the repayment of borrowings following the sale of an investment property and repayment of loans and 
receivables during the year; the Group intends to increase these gearing levels going forward in order to facilitate future investing activities (refer Note 31 
Subsequent Events for further details). There have been no other significant changes to the Group’s capital management objectives, policies and processes in the 
year nor has there been any change in what the Group considers to be its capital.

P A G E   7 2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

23  reSerVeS

Available-for-sale financial assets 
Share options 

Movement in reserves
Share options
Opening balance 

Closing balance 

Available-for-sale financial assets
Opening balance 
Revaluation 
Deferred tax impact 
Transfer to net (profit) / loss 
Deferred tax impact 

Closing balance 

Note 

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009  
$000s 

(17) 
8  

(9) 

8  

8  

(160) 
(264) 
79 
468 
(140) 

(17) 

2008  
$000s 

(160)  
8  

(152)  

8  

8  

559  
(449) 
135 
(578) 
173 

(160) 

2009 
$000s 

2008 
$000s

-  
8  

8  

8  

8  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

-  

- 
8 

8 

8 

8 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

- 

24 

FINANCIAL rISK mANAGemeNT 

The Group’s financial instruments include investments in deposits with banks, receivables, equities, derivatives, payables and interest bearing liabilities. 
The accounting classifications of each category of financial instruments as defined in note 1(i) and their carrying amounts are set out below.

weighted 
Average 
Interest  rate 

Note  

Floating 
Interest 
rate 
$000s 

Consolidated 2009 
Financial Assets 
Receivables 
Loans receivable 
Convertible notes 

Loans and receivables 

0.0% 
9.3% 
11.6% 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Available-for-sale financial assets 
Financial assets at fair value through profit 
or loss - held for trading (derivatives) 

0.0% 
0.0% 

0.0% 

9 
9 
9 

8 
12b 

17 

Total financial assets 

Financial Liabilities
Bank Overdrafts 
Bank Loans 
Trade & Other Payables 
Lease & Hire Purchase Liabilities 

Total financial liabilities at amortised cost 

10.7% 
6.8% 
0.0% 
7.0% 

19 
21(a) 
18 
19 & 21 

 -  
 149  
 -  

 149  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 149  

 155  
 12,100  
 -  
 -  

 12,255  

Fixed Interest rate maturing
1 to  
5 Years 
$000s 

Non-Interest 
Bearing
$000s 

within  
1 Year 
$000s 

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 23  

 23  

 -  
 -  
 2,331  

 2,331  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 2,331  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 2,112  
 -  
 -  

 2,112  

 191  
 2,411  

 288  

 5,002  

 -  
 -  
 692  
 -  

 692  

Total

$000s

 2,112 
 149 
 2,331 

 4,592 

 191 
 2,411 

 288

 7,482 

 155 
 12,100 
 692 
 23

 12,970 

P A G E   7 3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
    
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

24 

FINANCIAL rISK mANAGemeNT  (CONTINuED)

weighted 
Average 
Interest  rate 

Note  

Floating 
Interest 
rate 
$000s 

Consolidated 2008
Financial Assets 
Receivables 
Loans receivable 
Convertible notes 

Loans and receivables 

0.0% 
9.6% 
13.6% 

Cash 
Available-for-sale financial assets 
Financial assets at fair value through profit 
or loss - held for trading (derivatives) 

7.4% 
0.0% 

0.0% 

9 
9 
9 

8 
12b 

17 

Total financial assets 

Financial Liabilities
Bank Overdrafts 
Bank Loans 
Trade & Other Payables 
Lease & Hire Purchase Liabilities 

Total financial liabilities at amortised cost 

Parent entity 2009
Financial Assets
Loans receivable 
Investments in subsidiaries 

Total financial assets 

Financial Liabilities
Bank Loans 
Other Loans 
Trade & Other Payables 

Total financial liabilities at amortised cost 

Parent entity 2008
Financial Assets
Loans receivable 
Investments in subsidiaries 

Total financial assets 

Financial Liabilities
Bank Loans 
Other Loans 
Trade & Other Payables 

 Total financial liabilities at amortised cost 

P A G E   7 4

10.6% 
8.6% 
0.0% 
7.0% 

19 
21(a) 
18 
19 & 21 

0.0% 
0.0% 

6.8% 
0.0% 
0.0% 

9 
12a 

21(a) 
18 
18 

10.1% 
0.0% 

9 
12a 

8.6% 
0.0% 
0.0% 

21(a) 
18 
18 

 -  
 7,219  
 -  

 7,219  

 1,345  
 -  

 -  

 8,564  

 2,510  
 19,493  
 -  
 -  

 22,003  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 12,100  
 -  
 -  

 12,100  

 439  
 -  

 439  

 18,000  
 -  
 -  

 18,000  

Fixed Interest rate maturing
1 to  
5 Years 
$000s 

Non-Interest 
Bearing
$000s 

within  
1 Year 
$000s 

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 346  

 346  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 1,997  

 1,997  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 1,997  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 69  

 69  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 1,263  
 -  
 -  

 1,263  

 4  
 3,276  

 1,347  

 5,890  

 -  
 -  
 1,027  
 -  

 1,027  

 34,322  
 41,373  

 75,695  

 -  
 27,278  
 7  

 27,285  

 31,443  
 41,373  

 72,816  

 -  
 15,920  
 12  

 15,932  

Total

$000s

 1,263 
 7,219 
 1,997 

 10,479 

 1,349 
 3,276 

 1,347

 16,451 

 2,510 
 19,493 
 1,027 
 415 

 23,445 

 34,322 
 41,373

 75,695 

 12,100 
 27,278 
 7 

 39,385

 31,882 
 41,373 

 73,255

 18,000 
 15,920 
 12 

 33,932 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
  
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
  
 
 
 
 
    
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

24 

FINANCIAL rISK mANAGemeNT  (CONTINuED)

Fair Value

The carrying values of financial assets and liabilities listed above approximate their fair value except for Convertible notes which have a fair value of $2,375,000 
(2008 $2,047,000) at balance date.

Estimated discounted cash flows were used to measure fair value, except for fair values of financial assets that were traded in active markets that are based on 
quoted market prices.

The Group’s and parent’s investments and obligations expose it to market, liquidity and credit risks. The nature of the risks and the policies the Group and parent 
has for controlling them and any concentrations of exposure are discussed as follows:

Financial risk management

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the financial risk management framework. PPK Group’s activities expose 
it to a range of financial risks including market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s risk management policies and objectives are therefore designed to 
minimise the potential impacts of these risks

on the results of the Group where such impacts may be material. The Board receives monthly reports, which it reviews and regularly discuss the effectiveness of 
the processes put in place and the appropriateness of the objectives and policies to support the delivery of the Group’s financial targets while protecting future 
financial security.

The Board also has in place informal policies over the use of derivatives and does not permit their use for speculative purposes.

(a)  market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of the Group’s and parent entity’s financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in 
market prices.

Market risk comprises three types of risk: interest rate risk, equity price risk and currency risk.

(i) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a security, will fluctuate due to changes in interest rates. Exposure to interest rate risk 
arises due to holding floating rate interest bearing liabilities, investments in cash and cash equivalents and loans to related parties and other persons.

Although a change in the current market interest rate may impact the fair value of the Group’s and parent’s fixed interest financial liabilities and other 
receivables, it does not impact the Group and parent’s profit after tax or equity as these financial liabilities are carried at amortised cost and not at fair 
value through profit or loss.

Floating interest rates attached to the Group’s and parent’s financial assets and liabilities give rise to cash flow interest rate risk. Any changes in the current 
market rate will affect the cash flows payable on floating rate interest bearing liabilities and hence impact the Group’s and parent’s profit after tax.

P A G E   7 5

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

24 

FINANCIAL rISK mANAGemeNT  (CONTINuED)

Sensitivity disclosure analysis

The Group’s and parent’s exposure to its floating interest rate financial assets and liabilities is as follows:

Financial Assets
Cash 
Receivables 

Financial Liabilities
Bank overdraft 
Bank Loans 

Net Exposure 

The group has performed sensitivity analysis relating to its interest rate  
risk based on the Group’s year end exposure. This sensitivity demonstrates  
the effect on after tax results and equity which could result from a  
movement in interest rates of +/- 1%.

Change in after tax profit

-  increase in interest rate by 1% 

- decrease in interest rate by 1% 

(ii) 

Equity Price risk

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009 
$000s 

 -  
149 

149 

155  
12,100  

12,255  

1,345  
7,219  

8,564 

2,510  
19,493 

22,003 

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
12,100 

12,100 

2008 
$000s

 - 
 439

 439

 - 
 18,000

 18,000

(12,106) 

(13,439) 

(12,100) 

 (17,561)

(85) 

85 

(94) 

94 

(85) 

85 

(123)

123

Equity securities price risk is the risk that changes in market prices will affect the fair value of future cash flows of the Group’s and parent entity’s financial 
instruments.

The group is exposed to equity price risk through the movement in share prices of the companies in which it is invested. These are determined by market 
forces and are outside control of the group. The risk of loss is limited to the capital invested in relation to shares and options held.

The market value of listed companies fluctuate and the fair value of the available-for-sale financial assets and derivatives of the group changes 
continuously.

Changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets are recognised through the asset revaluation reserve unless the there is objective evidence that 
available-for-sale financial assets have been impaired. Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement.

unlisted investments do not have a quoted price in an active market and their fair value cannot be reliably measured, so they remain valued at cost after 
their initial recognition.

However when there is objective evidence of impairment of these unlisted investments, such impairment losses are recognised in the income statement.

The value of unlisted investments at balance date was nil as the group considers that there is little or no likelihood of any return from these investments.

The group also has investments by way of derivates in listed companies, these are held as options. Any gains or losses in the fair values of these 
derivatives are taken directly to profit or loss for the year.

P A G E   7 6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

24 

FINANCIAL rISK mANAGemeNT  (CONTINuED)

The group’s portfolio of investments in listed companies is concentrated in 4 companies. The individual performances of these companies exposes the 
group to a greater concentration of risk than just that of general market forces if a more wide-spread portfolio were held. However, because of this 
concentration of holdings the Directors are able to regularly monitor the performance of the companies within its portfolio and had board representation 
in , Cool or Cosy Ltd and Frigrite Ltd, throughout the year.

Sensitivity disclosure analysis

The Group’s and parent’s exposure to equity price fluctuations on the fair value of its available-for-sale financial assets and derivatives is as follows:

Financial Assets
Available-for-sale financial assets
Investments in listed companies 
Derivatives
Options in listed companies 

The Group has performed sensitivity analysis relating to its exposure to equity  
price risk based on its year end asset holdings. This sensitivity demonstrates  
the effect on after tax results and equity which could result from a  
movement in equity prices at year end of +/- 10%.

Change in after tax profit
-  increase in equity price by 10% 
- decrease in equity price by 10% 
Change in equity
-  increase in equity price by 10% 
- decrease in equity price by 10% 

(iii) Currency Risk

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009 
$000s 

2008 
$000s

2,411  

288  

2,699  

3,276  

1,347  

4,623  

73 
(73) 

219  
(219) 

134  
(133) 

228  
(228) 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 

Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial item will fluctuate as a result of movements in international exchange rates. 
The Group is exposed to exchange rate

transaction risk on foreign currency sales and purchases primarily with respect to the united States dollar (uSD).

Of the total sales revenue for the Group some 40% (2008  54%) is in export sales, all sales from 1 January 2009 are designated in AuD thus limiting 
the currency risk exposure. The trade receivables that were invoiced in uSD up to 31 December 2008 represented 23% (2008 10%) of the groups total 
sales. The group does not take forward cover or hedge and was therefore at risk in relation to foreign currency movements during the year. The group has 
maintained a uSD bank account for receiving payments from trade receivables and making payment to trade payables.

The account is held with a major Australian Bank, which limits the group’s exposure to credit risk associated with this deposit. 

P A G E   7 7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

24 

FINANCIAL rISK mANAGemeNT  (CONTINuED)

Sensitivity disclosure analysis

The Group’s and parent’s exposure to currency fluctuations on its uSD assets and liabilities at year end is as follows:

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009 
$000s 

2008 
$000s

Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade receivables 

Financial Liabilities
Other payables 

Net exposure 

188  
 -  

188  

-  

188  

 170  
 197  

 367  

 154  

 213  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

The group has performed sensitivity analysis relating to its foreign currency exposure on year end amounts that are not hedged. This sensitivity 
demonstrates the effect on after tax results and equity which could result from a movement in AuS against the uSD at year end of +/- 10%.

Change in after tax profit

-  AuD strengthens against uSD by 10% 
-  AuD weakens against uSD by 10% 

(b) 

Credit risk 

(12) 
15  

 (14) 
 17  

 -  
 -  

 - 
 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 
 - 

The group and parent’s maximum exposure to credit risk  is generally the carrying amount net of any provisions for doubtful debts. The group’s exposure 
is minimised by the fact that the majority of the trade receivables balance is with a diverse range of Australian and Multi-national customers. The group 
has in place informal policies for establishing credit approval and limits so as to manage this risk. 

The group also has a credit risk exposure in relation to cash at bank. The group’s policy is ensure funds are placed only with major Australian banks which 
are currently covered by the Australian Government guarantee in relation to deposit of up to $1m, thus minimising the group’s exposure to this credit risk.

The group’s credit risk relating to tenants is primarily the risk that they will fail to honour their lease agreements. The lease agreements with the purchaser 
of the plastics packaging business are secured by a guarantee from the head entity, Visy Industrial Plastics Pty Ltd, and the lease in relation to the Seven 
Hills property is supported by a personal guarantee by the lessee company’s director.

Loans receivable from the purchaser of the customs packaging business were secured by a fixed and floating charges and guarantees and were repaid in 
full during the year.

Loans receivable from directors were repaid in full during the year.

Convertible notes in listed companies have a first or second ranking fixed and floating charge over all the assets of the issuing companies and their 
subsidiaries.

Refer to note 9 for detail the Groups and parent entities trade and other receivables. 

The group’s exposure to credit risk at balance date by country of loans and receivables is as follows:

P A G E   7 8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
   
  
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

24 

FINANCIAL rISK mANAGemeNT  (CONTINuED)

Loans and receivables by country
Australia 
united States of America 
united Kingdom 
Germany 
New Zealand 

The groups exposure to credit risk at balance date by industry of loans  
and receivables is as follows:

Loans and receivables by industry

Customs Plastics 
Plastic Packaging 
Mining Equipment 
Insulation and air-conditioning  
Retail franchising 
Manufacturing 
Property and investing 

(c) 

Liquidity risk

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

4,453  
101  
35  
 -  
3  

4,592  

 -  
 637  
 922  
 1,366  
1,172  
245  
 250  

4,592  

 10,015  
 226  
 136  
 100  
 2  

 10,479  

 6,780  
 315  
 948  
 1,186  
 811  
 -  
 439  

 10,479  

2009 
$000s 

 34,322  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 34,322  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 34,322  

 34,322  

2008 
$000s

 31,443 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 31,443

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 31,443 

 31,443 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group and parent will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities.

The Group’s objective to mitigate liquidity risk is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of bank overdrafts, 
bank loans and hire purchase contracts.

The Group and parents exposure to liquidity risk is not significant based on available funding facilities and cash flow forecasts.

Details of the groups financing facilities are set-out in note 21.

Financial Liabilities maturity analysis

The tables below reflect the undiscounted contractual settlement terms for the groups financial liabilities of a fixed period of maturity, as well as the 
earliest possible settlement period for all other financial liabilities. As such the amounts may not reconcile to the balance sheet. Bank loans provided by 
the NAB are subject to an annual review with the next review date being 30 November 2009, with the facilities requiring renewal on 30 November 2010 
and 30 November 2011.

Bank overdraft facility is also provided by the NAB with the current facility expiring on  30 November 2009.

These renewal dates have been used for disclosure of maturity dates of bank overdraft and loans, even though they are subject to an annual review as 
there is no reason to believe that the facilities will be altered by the bank at the time of annual review.

P A G E   7 9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

24 

FINANCIAL rISK mANAGemeNT  (CONTINuED)

Carrying  
amount 

< 6  
months 

6 - 12  
months 

1 - 3  
years 

> 3  
years 

Contractual    
Cash flows

Consolidated 2009
Financial Liabilities (current & non-current)
Trade & Other Payables  
Bank Loans & overdrafts 
Hire Purchase Liabilities 

Total Financial Liabilities 

Consolidated 2008
Financial Liabilities (current & non-current)
Trade & Other Payables  
Bank Loans & overdrafts 
Hire Purchase Liabilities 

Total Financial Liabilities 

Parent entity 2009
Financial Liabilities (current & non-current)
Trade & Other Payables  
Loans from wholly owned subsidiaries 
Bank Loans & overdrafts 

Total Financial Liabilities 

Parent entity 2008
Financial Liabilities (current & non-current)
Trade & Other Payables  
Loans from wholly owned subsidiaries 
Bank Loans & overdrafts 

Total Financial Liabilities 

 692  
 12,255  
 23  

 12,970  

 1,027  
22,003 
 415  

23,445 

 7  
 27,278  
 12,100  

 39,385  

 12  
 15,920  
 18,000  

 33,932  

 692  
 487  
 23  

 1,202  

 1,027  
 20,168  
 366  

 21,561  

 7  
 27,278  
 325  

 27,610  

 12  
 15,920  
 18,385  

 34,317  

 -  
 325  
 -  

 325  

 -  
 2,395  
 72  

 2,467  

 -  
- 
 325  

 325  

 -  
- 
 -  

 -  

 -  
 12,371  
 -  

 12,371  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
- 
 12,371  

 12,371  

 -  
- 
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
- 

 -  

 -  
 -  
- 

 -  

 -  
- 
 -  

 -  

 -  
- 
 -  

 -  

 692 
 13,183 
 23 

 13,898 

 1,027 
 22,563 
 438 

 24,028 

 7 
 27,278 
 13,021 

 40,306 

 12 
 15,920 
 18,385 

 34,317 

P A G E   8 0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

25  HIre PUrCHASe ANd LeASe CommITmeNTS

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

(a) 

Hire Purchase commitments

payable:
- not later than 1 year 
- later than 1 year but not later than 5 years 

Minimum hire purchase payments
Less: Future finance charges not
provided in the financial statements 

Total hire purchase liability

Provided in the financial statements as: 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

(b) 

operating lease commitments

Operating lease rentals contracted for but
not capitalised in the financial statements
payable:
- not later than 1 year 
- later than 1 year but not later than 5 years 
- later than 5 years 

23  
 -  

23  

 -    

 23  

23  
 -  

23  

51  
 -  
 -  

51  

366  
72  

438  

 (23) 

 415  

346  
69  

 415  

98  
50  
 -  

148  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 - 
 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 
 - 

 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 

The Group leases premises in Nowra under non cancellable operating lease. The terminating date of the lease is 31 January 2010, however the Group has 
an option to renew this lease for a further period of 5 years. 

There are no contingent rentals as part of finance lease arrangements and no restrictions on the ability of PPK Group Ltd and its subsidiaries from 
borrowing further funds or paying dividends. 

26 

SUPerANNUATIoN CommITmeNTS

Contributions are made to by the consolidated entity to employee defined contribution superannuation funds.

All funds were accumulation plans whereby the Company contributed various percentages of employee gross incomes, the majority of which were as 
determined by the superannuation guarantee legislation. Benefits provided under the plan are based on accumulated contributions and earnings for each 
employee. There is no legally enforceable obligation on entities in the consolidated entity to contribute to the superannuation plans other than requirements 
under the superannuation guarantee legislation.

P A G E   8 1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

27 

CoNTINGeNT LIABILITIeS

(a) 

Group

Cross guarantees of the Groups banking and finance facilities totalling

$26,080,000 of which $12,255,000 was drawn at balance date.

(b) 

subsidiaries

Bank guarantees 

28 

SeGmeNT INFormATIoN

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009 
$000s 

2008 
$000s

 -  

200 

 -  

 - 

(a) 

Year ended 30 June 2009 

Continuing operations

Business Segments 

Primary Segment
Sales revenue 
Rental income 
Other income 

Total revenue 

Segment result 

unallocated corporate income and expenses 
unallocated interest income and expense 

Consolidated operating profit before income tax 

Income tax benefit / (expense) 

Net profit after tax attributable to members 

Assets
Segment Assets 
unallocated Assets 

Liabilities
Segment Liabilities  ( note e ) 
unallocated Liabilities 

other segment information
Depreciation 
Amortisation of other intangibles 
Impairment of available-for-sale financial assets 
Fair value adjustment on derivatives 
Acquisition of non-current Segment assets 

P A G E   8 2

Investment 
Properties 
$000s 

Investing 

$000s 

Mining 
Equipment 
Manufacturing 
$000s 

Total of 
Continuing
Operations
$000s

 -  
4,776 
13 

4,789 

4,006 

-  
- 
434  

434  

(2,330) 

4,867  
- 
1 

4,868  

1,062  

35,840 

5,030  

5,226  

23 

478 
 -  
 -  
 -  
 58  

 -  

474 

- 
- 
1,696  
1,059  
1,197  

349 
107  
- 
- 
414  

4,867 
4,776 
448 

10,091

2,738 

(1,306)
(971)

461

79

540

46,096
4,088 

50,184 

497
14,238

14,735

827
107 
1,696 
1,059 
1,669 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

28 

SeGmeNT INFormATIoN (CONTINuED)

(b)  

Year ended 30 June 2008 

Continuing operations

Business Segments 

Primary Segment
Sales revenue 
Rental income 
Other income 

Total revenue 

Segment result 

Investment 
Properties 
$000s 

Investing 

$000s 

Mining 
Equipment 
Manufacturing 
$000s 

Total of 
Continuing
Operations
$000s

- 
4,396 
55 

4,451 

3,528 

- 
- 
1,650 

1,650 

(720) 

4,251 
- 
48 

4,299 

650 

unallocated corporate expenses 
unallocated interest 

Consolidated operating profit before income tax 

Income tax (expense) / benefit 

Net profit after tax attributable to members 

Assets
Segment Assets 
unallocated Assets 

Liabilities
Segment Liabilities 

unallocated Liabilities 

other segment information
Depreciation 
Amortisation of other intangibles 
Impairment of available for-sale financial assets 
Acquisition of non-current Segment assets 

41,169 

6,620 

4,747  

285 

478 
- 
- 
402 

- 

667 

 - 
 - 
2,370  
4,709 

315 
95 
 -  
328  

4,251
4,396
1,753

10,400

3,458

(1,975)
(781)

702

(95)

607

52,536
11,608

64,144 

952

24,883

25,835

793
95
2,370
5,439

P A G E   8 3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 209

28 

SeGmeNT INFormATIoN (CONTINuED)

(c) 

Geographic location of Customers

Although the group operates in Australia the mining equipment manufacturing segment has sales revenue from customers located overseas. 

Additional disclosure of sales revenue by geographical location of external customers that represent 10% or more of total entity sales revenue is as 
follows:

Australia 
China 
Germany 
united States of America 
united Kingdom 
Other countries 

2009  
$000s 

2,899 
842 
507 
418 
113 
88  

4,867 

2008 
$000s

1,954
-
1,038
444
645
170

4,251

The geographical location of receivables, relating to these sales, is disclosed in Note 24 of these accounts.

 (d) 

The consolidated entity had the following business segments

- The Investment Property segment  owns the properties from which the Group previously carried out its manufacturing operations.

- The Investment segment owns primarily listed and some unlisted investments and also has made loans from which it earns income and capital growth.

- The Mining equipment segment manufactures portable underground mining equipment.

(e) 

Segment information is prepared in conformity with the accounting policies described in note 1.

Segment revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities are those that are directly attributable to a segment and the relevant portion that can be allocated to 
the segment on a reasonable basis. Segment assets include all assets used by a segment and consist primarily of operating cash, receivables, inventories, 
property, plant and equipment and goodwill and other intangible assets. While most of these assets can be directly attributed to individual segments, 
the carrying amounts of certain assets used jointly by segments are shown as unallocated assets. Segment liabilities consist primarily of trade and other 
creditors, employee benefits and provisions for service warranties. Segment assets and liabilities do not include income taxes.

P A G E   8 4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

29  reLATed PArTIeS 

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

Transactions between related parties are on normal commercial terms  
and conditions no more favourable than those available to other parties  
unless otherwise stated.

Transactions are inclusive of GST.

Transactions with related parties:

(a) 

Subsidiaries :

(i)  Provision of interest free unsecured loans

- current receivables 
(wholly-owned subsidiaries)
- current payables 
(wholly-owned subsidiaries)

(ii)  Trust Distribution from controlled trust 

(b) 

Share transactions of directors:

Directors and director-related entities have acquired or disposed of 
ordinary shares in the Parent entity during 
the financial year as follows :

PPK Group Limited - acquired 
PPK Group Limited - disposed 

Net movement 

Directors and director-related entities hold directly, indirectly 
or beneficially as at the reporting date the following equity 
interests in members of the consolidated entity:
PPK Group Limited - ordinary shares 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

34,322 

27,278 

31,443

15,920

2,052 

349

No. 
000s 

1,593 
(700) 

893 

No. 
000s 

205 
- 

205 

No. 
000s 

1,593 
(700) 

893 

No.
000s

205
-

205

11,132 

10,239  

11,132 

10,239

P A G E   8 5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

30 

CASH FLow INFormATIoN

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

(a) 

reconciliation of profit after income tax to the cash  
provided by operating activities

Profit after income tax 

540 

607 

654 

(1,390)

Cash flows in operating result attributable to  
non-operating activities:
Interest paid 

Cash flows in operating activities but not 
attributable to operating result:
Payments from employee provisions 

Non-cash flows in operating profit:
Amortisation 
Depreciation 
Deferred expenses 
Interest received on convertible notes 
Recognition of income from rent free periods deferred  
on acquisition 
Impairment of available-for-sale-assets 
Transfers to provisions 
Trust distributions 
(Profits) on sale of available for sale assets 
Fair value adjustments on derivatives 

Loss/(Profits) on sale of property, plant & equipment 
(decrease)/increase in tax payable 
(increase)/decrease in deferred tax assets 
(decrease)/increase in deferred tax liabilities 

Changes in assets and liabilities:
(increase)/decrease in trade and other debtors 
decrease/(increase) in prepayments 
(increase)/decrease in inventories 
net movement in interCompany loan accounts  
(decrease)/increase in trade creditors and accruals 

Net cash provided in / (used by) operating activities 

30 

CASH FLow INFormATIoN (CONTINuED)

P A G E   8 6

1,159  

1,509  

(145) 

(338) 

113  
888  
- 
(31) 

(55) 
1,696 
226 
- 
(132) 
1,059  

(13) 
(136) 
(130) 
(619) 

(793) 
7  
(320) 
-  
(348) 

2,966  

101 
858 
- 
(70) 

(402) 
2,370 
340 
- 
(1,309) 
(116) 

19 
(2,388) 
(794) 
67 

(320) 
- 
(310) 
- 
(124) 

(300) 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
(654) 
-  

- 

1,229

-

-
-
-
-

-
487
-
(349)

-

19 
(2,388)
(43)
167 

56 
(91)
-
-
(200)

(2,503)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

2009  
$000s 

2008 
$000s

(b) 

reconciliation of Cash

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash includes:
Cash on hand 
Call deposits with financial institutions 
Bank overdrafts - secured 

(c) 

Non-cash Financing and Investing Activities

During the financial year, the consolidated entity
had the following non cash adjustments, expense/(income);
Fair value adjustment on derivatives 
Impairment of available-for-sale financial assets 
These related to shares and options held in listed Company investments. 

 3  
188  
(155) 

36 

4  
1,345 
(2,510) 

(1,161) 

1,059 
1,696 

2,755 

(116) 
2,370 

2,254 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-
-
-

-

-

-

-

31 

eVeNTS SUBSeQUeNT To rePorTING dATe

directors

David Hoff retired as Managing Director, and as a Director of PPK Group Limited and its subsidiaries on 7 September 2009. Glenn Molloy was appointed to the 
role of Executive Director on the same date.

Investment Properties

The tenant of two (2) industrial properties owned by PPK as not exercised options to lease these properties. The initial lease of these properties expired on 31 
August 2009. Each property is being marketed for re-lease and the Board expects these properties will be realeased in the 2010 financial year.

PPK is also involved in litigation with the tenant of its Arndell Park property regarding the validity of the registered lease on this property. The matter is presently 
before the Court.   

Investing Activities

PPK has been a party to an underwriting Agreement in respect of the issue of new shares in and by Frigrite Limited (ASX:FRR) pursuant to a rights issue. The new 
share offer closed on 19th August 2009. In accordance with the underwriting arrangements and PPK’s rights issue entitlement, the Company has subscribed for 
13,862,864 shares in FRR at a cost of $1,663,000. In addition, PPK has applied for and been issued 2,000,000 convertible notes at a face value of $1.00 per note 
and subject to the payment of interest at the rate of 12.5% per annum. Each note converts to 5 ordinary shares and has 5 attaching options exercisable at 20 
cents per share at any time during the next 3 years.

On 26 August 2009 the new shares in FRR were issued to PPK which has increased its holding to approximately 32% of the existing issued share capital of FRR. 
FRR will be considered an associate of the consolidated entity from this time and, consequently, PPK will be required to recognise its share of the post acquisition 
profits or losses of FRR in the profit and loss account of PPK.

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since the end of the financial year which is not otherwise dealt with in this report or in the Consolidated Financial 
Statements that has significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations or the state of 
affairs of the consolidated entity in subsequent financial years.

P A G E   8 7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements (continued)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

CONSOLIDATED ENTITy 

PARENT ENTITy

Note 

2009  
$000s 

2008  
$000s 

703  

 703  

2009  
$000s 

 -  

2008 
$000s

 - 

32  HeLd For SALe ASSeTS

Property 

Land located at Arndel Park is actively being marketed for sale.

33 

SHAre BASed PAYmeNTS

director and employee Share option Arrangements

(i)  PPK eligible executive employees may be granted options under the PPK Executive Incentive Scheme. Options granted under the scheme are    

for a maximum of 5 years.

Options under the scheme may only be exercised after 2 years from the date of issue and expire 30 days after the employee ceases to be an  
employee.

(ii)   Options that were granted to directors required shareholder approval and vested immediately. These options expired on 12 August 2007.

(iii)   Options hold no voting or dividend rights and are not transferable without Board of Directors approval.

The closing price of an ordinary share of PPK Group Limited on the Australian Stock Exchange at 30 June 2009 was $0.28 ( 30 June 2008 $0.70 ).

CoNSoLIdATed  weighted Ave 
exercise Price 
2009  
$ 

eNTITY 
2009  
No. 

CoNSoLIdATed  weighted Ave 
exercise Price 
2008  
$ 

eNTITY 
2008  
No. 

PAreNT 
eNTITY 
2009  
No. 

PAreNT
eNTITY
2008 
No.

(a)   movement in the number of  

share options held by directors  
are as follows :

Opening Balance 
Lapsed during the year 

Closing Balance 

 -  
 -  

 -  

- 
- 

- 

900,000  
(900,000) 

- 

$1.65 
$1.65 

$1.65 

 -  
 -  

 -  

900,000
(900,000)

- 

weighted average exercise prices are the same for the parent entity as for the consolidated entity

P A G E   8 8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

dIreCT or’S deCLAr ATIoN
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2009

The Directors of PPK Group Limited declare that in the opinion of the directors:

(a) 

the financial statements and notes set out on pages 36 to 88 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) including:

(i) 

complying with Accounting Standards in Australia and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

giving a true and fair view of the company’s and consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2009 and of its performance as represented 

(ii) 
by the results of their operations, changes in equity and their cash flows, for the financial year ended on that date; and

(b) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe the company will be able to pay its debt when they become due and payable.

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the board of directors.

Colin ryan 
Chairman

Sydney, 29 September 2009

P A G E   8 9

INdePeNdeNT  AUdIT  rePor T

P A G E   9 0

P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

Independent Audit report  (continued)

P A G E   9 1

AUdIT or’S  INdePeNdeNCe  deCLAr ATIoN

P A G E   9 2

P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

AddITIoNAL INForm ATIoN For  LISTed  PUBLIC ComPANIeS

1.  

 Shareholding

(a)   distribution of shareholders at 21st August 2009 

Category (size of holding) 

1 - 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 - 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Number of 
Shareholders 
2009  
 000’s 

Number of
Shareholders
2008 
000’s

138  
456  
368  
492  
49  

1,503 

139
473
404
517
52

1,585

(b) 

The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 179

(c)  

The names of the substantial shareholders listed in the holding Company’s register at the 21st August 2009

Corso Investments Pty Ltd 
ANZ Nominees Ltd 
Equipment Co of Australia Pty Ltd 
Applied Colour Pty Limited 
John E Gill Operations Pty Ltd 

Number 
of shares 
2009 
000’s 

10,289  
8,664  
6,618  
2,200  
1,569  

Number
of shares
2008 
000’s 

8,752 
8,664 
6,618 
2,200 
1,569 

(d) 

Voting rights

The consolidated entity has one class of ordinary shares with equal voting rights attached to them.

P A G E   9 3

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional Information for Listed Public Companies (continued)

(e) 

Twenty largest shareholders 

Number of 
ordinary fully paid 
shares held 
000’s 

Percentage held
of listed
ordinary capital 
%

Corso Investments Pty Ltd 
ANZ Nominees Ltd 
Equipment Co of Australia Pty Ltd 
Applied Colour Pty Limited 
John E Gill Operations Pty Ltd 
Metal Industries Pty Ltd 
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
Mr Colin Francis Ryan & Mrs Jose Maureen Ryan  
Flagstaff Superannuation Pty Ltd 
Contemplator Pty Ltd 

1  
2  
3  
4  
5  
6  
7  
8  
9  
10  
11   Mr Robert Joseph Faulks & Mrs Patricia Baynton Faulks 
12   Mr Ian Macdonald 
13   Ms Alison Irving 
14  
Poets Pty Ltd 
15   Mr Charles Peter Taylor 
16  
17   Mrs Patricia Baynton Faulks 
18  
Ruminator Pty Ltd 
19   WRG Investments Pty Ltd 
20  

Chandos Nursing Home Pty Ltd 

Di Iulio Homes Pty Ltd 

10,289 
8,664 
6,618 
2,200 
1,569 
1,059 
660 
500 
470 
452 
440 
425 
342 
301 
300 
300 
255 
243 
221 
200 

35,508  

17.74
14.94
11.41
3.79
2.71
1.83
1.14
0.86
0.81
0.78
0.76
0.73
0.59
0.52
0.52
0.52
0.44
0.42
0.38
0.35

61.22

2.  

The name of the Company secretary is

Mr Robert Nicholls.

3. 

The address of the principal registered office in Australia is

25-27 Waratah Street, Kirrawee, NSW 2232 
Telephone (02) 9521 8444 
Fax  (02) 9521 4561 
Email  info@ppkgroup.com.au

4.  

registers of securities are held at the following addresses:

New South Wales 
Registries Limited 
Level 2 
28 Margaret Street, Sydney NSW  2000 
P.O. Box P67, Royal Exchange, Sydney NSW 1223

5.  

Stock exchange Listing

  Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares of the Company on all Member Exchanges of the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd.

P A G E   9 4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   AN Nu

A L   R E P O R T   2 0 0 9

This page is left blank intentionally

P A G E   9 5

This page is left blank intentionally

CororATe  dIreCT orY 

as at 29 September 2009

P A G E   9 6

CororATe  dIreCT orY 
as at 29 September 2009

dIreCTorS

HeAd oFFICe & reGISTered oFFICe

PPK GroUP ProPerTIeS

Colin ryan  
B.Com.,Dip.Ed.,CA 
DIRECTOR AND CHAIRMAN (non-executive)

Glenn molloy 
DIRECTOR (executive)

raymond Beath 
B.Com.,F.C.A 
DIRECTOR (non-executive)

Jury wowk
B.A., LL.B 
DIRECTOR (non-executive)

ComPANY SeCreTArY

robert Nicholls
MBA (Distinction), LL.B (Hons) 
Grad Dip Leg Prac., Grad Dip CSP, FCIS, GAICD

PPK Group Limited 
25-27 Waratah Street
Kirrawee NSW 2232
Telephone 02 9521 8444
Facsimile 02 9521 4561
www.ppkgroup.com.au

SHAre reGISTrY

registries Limited
Level 7, 201 Kent Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Telephone 02 9290 9600 
Facsimile 02 9279 0664 
www.registries.com.au 

AUdITorS

Bdo Kendalls
Allianz Centre
2 Market Street
Sydney NSW 2000
Telephone 02 9286 5555
Facsimile 02 9286 5599

New South wales
8 Contaplas Street
Arndell Park NSW 2148

14 Contaplas Street
Arndell Park NSW 2148

13A Station Road
Seven Hills NSW 2147

25-27 Waratah Street
Kirrawee NSW 2232

Victoria
36-42 Hydrive Close
Remington Industrial Estate
Dandenong South VIC 3175

Queensland 
72 Pritchard Road 
Virginia QLD 4014

PPK GroUP BUSINeSSeS

New South wales
Rambor Pty Limited
108 Albatross Road
South Nowra NSW 2541
Telephone 02 4422 6323
Facsimile 02 4422 5423
www.rambor.com.au

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