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PRA Group, Inc.

praa · NASDAQ Financial Services
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Ticker praa
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Sector Financial Services
Industry Financial - Credit Services
Employees 2991
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FY2007 Annual Report · PRA Group, Inc.
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P o R t f o l I o   R e c o v eR y   A s s o c I A t e s ,   I n c .
IN V e S t I N g   f oR   t h e   f u t u R e

2007 ANNuAl RepoRt

CASH RECEIPTS
($ in millions)

RETURN ON EQUITY
(in percent)

NET FINANCE RECEIVABLES
($ in millions)

$298.2

$261.4

$205.2

$160.6

20.4%

21.1%

19.9%

19.8%

$410.3

$226.4

$193.6

$105.2

’04

’05

’06

’07

’04

’05

’06

’07

’04

’05

’06

’07

Cash Receipts

($ in millions)

Return on Equity

(in percent)

Net Finance Receivables

($ in millions)

NET INCOME
($ in millions)

ANNUAL REVENUE GROWTH
(in percent)

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
($ in millions)

$48.2

$44.5

33.5%

31.0%

$247.3

$235.3

$36.8

$27.5

26.8%

$195.3

$151.4

17.2%

’04

’05

’06

’07

’04

’05

’06

’07

’04

’05

’06

’07

Net Income

($ in millions)

Annual Revenue Growth

Stockholder’s Equity

(in percent)

($ in millions)

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50

0

50

40

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10

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20

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10

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100

0

250

200

150

100

50

0

Fin a n c i a l  H ig H l ig H t s

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

2007

2006

2005

Revenues
Operating income
Net income
Diluted earnings per share
Weighted-average shares (diluted)
Operating margin
Net margin
Return on average equity
Working capital
Finance receivables, net
Total assets
Total debt
Stockholders’ equity

$ 220,748
$  81,184
$  48,241
3.06
$ 
15,779

36.8%
21.9%
19.8%

$  10,827
$ 410,297
$ 476,307
$ 168,103
$ 235,280

$ 188,322
$  72,000
$  44,490
2.77
$ 
16,082

38.2%
23.6%
19.9%

$  18,981
$ 226,447
$ 293,378
$ 
932
$ 247,278

$ 148,525
$  59,600
$  36,772
2.28
$ 
16,149

40.1%
24.8%
21.1%

$  6,062
$ 193,645
$ 247,772
$  16,535
$ 195,322

Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc. and its subsidiaries purchase and manage portfolios of defaulted 

consumer  receivables  and  provide  a  broad  range  of  accounts  receivable  management  services  to 

lenders, service providers, governments, and others. The Company combines a disciplined approach to 

portfolio acquisitions with a long-term view of collections and a commitment to continuous innovation. 

We have created a rewarding organization for our employees, who produce exceptional results for 

our investors and clients alike.

PRA began operations in 1996 and has been a public company since November 2002. Since our initial 

public offering, our purchased portfolio has increased from $5.1 billion to $35.2 billion in face value, 

and  our  earnings  have  increased  from  $0.94  to  $3.06  per  diluted  share.  At  year  end  2007,  we 

employed 1,677 people in six office locations from Virginia to Nevada.

Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc.—1

investing   
For   tHe   
Future

Pra’s success is a product of its people: great collectors, motivating 
managers, and talented analysts and underwriters. Featured in this 
report are newer members of the executive team and several of our 
front-line  employees.  they  exemplify  the  quality  people  we  have 
recruited and developed throughout our organization.

At  PRA,  succession  planning  is  a  critical  part  of  each  executive’s  mandate. 
Last  year  we  continued  to  build  great  bench  strength  at  all  levels  through 
internal  development  of  current  high-potential  employees,  supplemented 
with strategic outside hiring. We feel that bringing together and nurturing an 
exceptional group of employees is essential to our ability to create sustainable 
best-in-class results.

Our success largely depends on our collectors’ ability to provide solutions for 
our  customers’  financial  needs.  Since  each  customer’s  financial  situation  is 
unique,  our  collectors  act  like  detectives—asking  questions  that  ultimately 
enable them to tailor payment plans to the customers’ budgets. Unlike other debt 
buyers, we pursue voluntary repayment options first, saving firmer tactics such 
as litigation for customers that are able to pay but won’t. It is a core belief of 
ours that treating our customers well is not just the right thing to do, it is good 
business. Respected, well-handled customers are paying customers. Customers 
that are berated, belittled, threatened, or abused are not likely to be payers. We 
invest in our people and promote good behavior and compliance in order to 
perpetuate the kind of employee action that drives optimal collection results.

2—2007 Annual Report

Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc.—3

“Truly, 2007 was a year of investing for the future. The important actions we 

took— repurchasing shares, leveraging our balance sheet, aggressively adding 
collectors, and buying record amounts of debt—will affect the long-term success 
of the Company…I am confident…that our decisions will result in strong returns 
for those shareholders who are owners for the longer term, the very group for 
whom we are managing the Company.”

Steve Fredrickson
Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

D e a r  F el low  s H a r eH o l D er s :

It is always a challenge to distill a year of operations into a few pages. The difficulty this time is more 
daunting than usual, since 2007 was an especially eventful year. The decisions we made were profound 
and will affect the Company significantly in the years to come. In the following pages I will describe 
these decisions and the reasons we made them. I hope what you read will give you a renewed sense 
of excitement about the bright future ahead for PRA.

I will acknowledge that our 2007 financial results, relative to those of prior years, were not as exciting as 
some may have anticipated. While earnings per diluted share increased more than 10% to $3.06 and 
return on equity remained at 20%, our growth in profit was hampered, in part, by net interest expense 
that  increased  $3.5  million  from  2006.  Our  growth  was  also  hampered  by  diminished  collection 
productivity that was due to the rapid expansion of our collector workforce, especially in our new 
Jackson, TN call center.

Yet I feel the moves we made during the year, particularly our investment in people, portfolios, and 
infrastructure, will lead to very profitable growth for our company. Let me explain to you in detail how 
2007 was truly a year of “Investing for the Future.”

Investing in Portfolios
During 2007 we invested a record amount—$264 million—in portfolios of charged-off debt. This was 
more than double the $112 million we invested in 2006 and far beyond our previous record of $150 
million, set in 2005. The debt-sale market turned favorable for us in the second half of 2007, reversing 
a trend of pricing increases that began several years ago. We took advantage by investing confidently 
in portfolios that presented attractive return potential; many of them were similar to portfolios we 
had  previously  purchased.  The  graph  on  the  following  page  shows  our  annual  investment  in  new 
portfolios of charged-off debt for each year going back to 1996.

4—2007 Annual Report

44%

The Company’s fee- 
for-service revenue 
increased by 44% in 
2007 to $36.0 million, 
from $25.0 million  
in 2006.

17%

Total revenue increased 
to $220.8 million during 
2007, up from $188.3 
million in 2006.

Total revenue consists of 
cash collections reduced 
by amounts applied to 
the Company’s owned 
debt portfolios plus com-
missions from its fee- 
for-service businesses.

Net income grew 8% to 
$48.2 million, or $3.06 
per diluted share.

$48.2

Million

100

250

200

150

$300

Core Portfolio Acquisitions
300
We refer to the purchase of non-bankrupt, 
charged-off  consumer  accounts  as  our 
core business. During 2007 we invested 
$181  million  to  purchase  approximately 
$9.9 billion in face value of such charged-
off  accounts.  Once  we  purchase  these 
accounts,  we  score  them,  sort  them,  
and attempt collection using a variety of 
techniques. We optimize our collections by using our own call centers, third-party agencies, third-
party collection lawyers, and even our own in-house collection attorneys.

PORTFOLI O PURCHASE S  BY YEA R  ($ in millions)

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Our  core  portfolios  tend  to  have  long  lives,  typically  liquidating  over  seven  or  more  years.  Proper 
underwriting of these portfolios is difficult, requiring extensive knowledge of the characteristics that predict 
cash flow, applied to virtually every possible combination of customer demographic variables. Highly 
experienced statisticians and analysts estimate the liquidation of each account using models based 
on the performance of over 1,000 purchased portfolios, some dating back more than ten years. PRA 
has developed an enviable track record over the years of being able to accurately forecast account 
liquidation results. This ability gives us a competitive edge in pricing portfolios and helps us to mini-
mize unnecessary portfolio write-downs based on performance deviation. Mispricing portfolios is the 
primary reason that many competitors have stumbled and some have even failed.

Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc.—5

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Bankruptcy Portfolio Acquisitions
The acquisition of bankrupt accounts is the other piece of our debt-purchase business. These accounts 
are typically included in an active bankruptcy case and are therefore barred from receiving any proactive 
collection  effort.  Instead,  customers  with  bankrupt  accounts  typically  liquidate  their  obligations  by 
making payments to a U.S. bankruptcy trustee. Once we establish our claim on these accounts, the 
bankruptcy trustee directly remits the customer’s payments to us as a creditor of the customer. We 
receive, audit, and process the payments using highly automated and proprietary processes.

To price these types of portfolios, we use data-intensive techniques (developed by our actuaries and 
statisticians)  that  calculate  estimated  cash  flow  on  an  account-level  basis,  and  then  we  apply  an 
appropriate risk-based return hurdle. We believe that few competitors can price core paper as well 
as we can. Even fewer can accurately price bankruptcy portfolios, due to the complexity of interpreting 
the extensive data sets that are involved.

Portfolio Classifications and Purchasing Mix
When we buy a bankruptcy portfolio, the accounts generally come in fairly homogeneous packages, 
but when we buy a core portfolio, accounts can be packaged according to a range of seller-selected 
criteria. The package types are as follows:

•   Fresh: These are accounts that have recently been charged off by the issuer (usually at 150–210 
days  past  due).  Prior  to  being  sold  to  PRA,  they  typically  had  not  been  worked  by  a  collector  
post-charge-off.

•   Primary Recall: These are accounts that the creditor retained for further collection work after the 
point of charge-off. They were then subjected to typically 5–9 months of collection effort by either 
the creditor or a third-party collection agency working on behalf of the creditor.

•   Secondary  Recall:  These  accounts  were  recalled  from  the  primary  collection  agency  after  5–9 

months and then placed with one additional collection resource for another 6–9 months.

•   Tertiary Recall: These are accounts the creditor placed with a third collection agency after having 

recalled them from two previous agencies.

•   Warehouse: A term used for accounts typically placed with more than three agencies after charge-

off, then recalled and set aside for a period of time prior to sale.

Of these five standard classifications, Fresh accounts tend to be priced at the highest rate, followed 
by  Primary,  Secondary,  Tertiary,  and  then  Warehouse.  Beyond  those  five,  there  are  three  other 
specialized categories that we occasionally see:

•   Paying: A portfolio that contains an unusually high proportion of accounts for which payments were 
made in the 30 to 60 days prior to the sale. These accounts tend to be priced higher than standard 
Fresh accounts due to the recent payment activity.

•   Legal/Judgment: Accounts for which a legal judgment had been received, or accounts that had been 
placed with a third-party collection attorney and were going through the legal collection process.

•   Bankruptcy: Accounts tied to customers who had declared bankruptcy, usually under Chapter 13, 
and sometimes under Chapter 7. PRA manages these accounts in accordance with the bank-
ruptcy laws, relying on the trustees overseeing the bankruptcy cases to remit any payments due 
to creditors.

6—2007 Annual Report

The chart below shows, for each year since the Company’s founding, our relative investment in the 
paper types just described. It should be noted that our buying can vary dramatically from year to year, 
depending on where we see the most value. One year the market pricing of Fresh accounts may 
provide the most attractive returns, while the next year Secondary Recall may provide the highest 
value. We have the expertise to underwrite accurately and collect effectively across the spectrum, 
and we use that competitive advantage as markets ebb and flow. During 2007 we conducted very 
diversified buying: About 30% of our investment went to bankruptcy accounts; 25% to Fresh paper; 
20%  to  Primary  Recalls;  10%  to  a  combination  of  Secondary  and  Tertiary  Recalls;  and  15%  to 
Warehouse paper.

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INVES TMENT  PE RCEN TA G E B Y PA PER  TY PE

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Warehouse

Quad

Tertiary

Mixed

Secondary

Primary

Fresh

Paying

Legal/Judgment

BK Trustees

Investing in Infrastructure
PRA  employs  an  integrated  business  model.  As  a  debt  buyer,  we  want  to  be  able  to  underwrite 
accurately and then collect the bulk of our purchased accounts using our own call centers. This internal 
collection capability offers us several competitive advantages. First, it lets us retain the profit that would 
be required by any competent outsourced collection operation. In highly competitive pricing environments, 
this edge can be huge. Second, by running our own call centers, we can tightly control the quality and 
type of work effort that is directed at collections. In turn, we can better control costs, identify the reasons 
certain  approaches  don’t  work,  and  closely  oversee  regulatory  compliance  and  customer  service 
issues. Finally, by analyzing our collection centers’ results on a real-time basis, we can quickly spot trends 
that  others  may  overlook  for  a  long  time,  if  not  miss  entirely.  We  can  then  quickly  and  accurately 
fine-tune our pricing models. In short, we believe that being a collector makes us a better buyer.

Ramping Up Productivity in Tennessee
As our debt buying picked up early in 2007, we rapidly increased the staff at our newly opened call 
center in Jackson, TN. Our original plan was to manage the Jackson site with first-level supervisors and 

Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc.—7

Chris Graves joined PRA in 2006 as Vice President, Portfolio Acquisitions. He has 

an extensive background in the bad debt market, having spent the prior seven years 

with Capital One purchasing charged-off debt and establishing partnerships with 

other debt buyers. Chris has broadened PRA’s account-purchasing relationships 

and has been successful with cross-selling business for its subsidiaries, IGS 

and Anchor. Chris has an MBA from the College of William and Mary and an 

undergraduate degree from Wake Forest University.

Chris Graves, Vice President, Portfolio Acquisitions

to rotate in senior managers as the center grew; however, the staffing levels at Jackson quickly grew 
beyond the scope of that strategy. Due to a delay in recruiting the lead executive for this call center, 
productivity lagged the normal ramp-up we would have expected. Given the large size of the Jackson 
staff,  the  lag  had  a  dampening  effect  on  Company-wide  hourly  productivity.  However,  the  center 
responded well once its new senior executive was in place. From September through December its 
performance improved in each month, in both absolute and relative terms, when compared with that 
of  our  other  call  centers.  At  this  point  I  feel  that  Jackson  is  on  track  to  become  one  of  our  top-
performing collection centers.

The  graph  to  the  right  shows 
cash  collections  per  hour  paid, 
our  primary  productivity  metric 
for  our  owned  portfolio.  The 
Company-wide  productivity 
decline  that  occurred  in  2007 
was  our  first  since  1999. 
Incidentally,  in  1999  as  in  2007, 
we had ramped up staffing heav-
ily  at  another  new  call  center. 
That  facility  was  at  Norfolk,  VA, 
which went on to become one of 
our top-performing sites.

r

H

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e
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e
v
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R

$

$150

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$135.77

2,000,000

1,500,000

$91.93

1,000,000

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o
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s

P
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500,000

0

Hours Paid

$ Recovered/Hr Paid

$ Recovered/Hr Paid WO Legal

HOURLY PRODUCTIVIT Y VS. HOURS PAID
(collections per hour paid in dollars)

Information Technology
We made substantial investments last year to build an IT operating platform that would be faster, 
more scalable, more efficient, and more secure.

8—2007 Annual Report

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•   We converted our wide area network (WAN) to MPLS technology from frame relay technology, to 
enhance  network  reliability  and  availability  and  reduce  unplanned  downtime.  MPLS  technology 
allows for redundancy in connectivity between our call centers and eliminates single points of failure 
in the network.

•   We implemented storage area network (SAN) technology and load-balancing hardware, to enhance 
the performance of our collection platform, PRANet. The added technologies significantly improved 
the response time and reliability of the PRANet application and reduced unplanned downtime.

•   We began implementing virtual servers. Virtualization’s benefits originate from a decoupling of the 
physical  hardware  from  the  operating  system.  This  approach  allows  us  to  run  multiple  virtual 
machines  from  the  same  physical  machine,  which  in  turn  allows  us  to  consolidate  server  room 
space, reduce the loads on electrical and HVAC systems, and reduce maintenance time and costs. 
The implementation of this technology allowed us to retire approximately 30 physical servers during 
the year.

Facilities
During  2007  PRA  invested  in  its  Jackson,  TN;  Norfolk,  VA;  Las  Vegas,  NV;  Birmingham,  AL;  and 
Hutchinson, KS, facilities to expand capacity and better prepare each site to effectively service the 
business in the years to come. Here are some examples of what we did:

•   Jackson—We completed our build-out there with modular call center furniture to accommodate 
350 seats. We also redesigned a section of the building to accommodate 32 skip tracers for our IGS 
business, giving them a second pool of employees on which to draw, a footprint in the Central time 
zone,  and  a  business  recovery  site.  In  addition,  we  expanded  our  parking  lot  considerably,  and 
added a second backup generator to the site to ensure 100% coverage in the event of a power loss.

•   Norfolk—We  reconfigured  space  to  permit  an  expansion  of  our  Human  Resources  department. 
After relocating our IT software and development group to our newest Norfolk building, we moved 
Human Resources into the former IT area, which was newly redesigned and dramatically expanded. 
We also moved our primary training center from its original location into the redesigned area, giving it 
a space specifically built for the training function. Incorporating state-of-the-art multimedia technology, 
the new training center offers an ideal environment for initial and continuing collector education.

•   Hutchinson—We converted an existing 4,000-square-foot building into a state-of-the-art training 
and  employee  center.  This  permitted  us  to  free  up  space  in  our  primary  call  center  buildings  to 
house another 48 collector workstations.

Portfolio Modeling
During 2007 we completed the development of a new, multivariate statistical model to be used in 
making portfolio purchase decisions. We developed this new tool over a 12-month period with the 
help of a consulting firm whose experience came from similar modeling and simulation techniques 
employed by the U.S. military. These techniques are well suited for the huge amount of data we have 
amassed over the last 11 years. We are now using the model on most core portfolios we consider 
for purchase. The model has been fully validated against a large sample of our portfolios, and has 
proven to be predictive of our collection performance. We are combining the output from this model 
with our other qualitative and quantitative analyses and due diligence processes to arrive at our most 
confident prices. The more we buy, the better calibrated this model becomes, adding even greater 
precision to our pricing abilities.

Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc.—9

Reworking Our Capital Structure
Since the theme of this year’s annual report is investing, I would be remiss in not commenting on 
our capital structure decisions. During 2007 we moved forward with an ambitious capital optimization 
plan. Entering the year, we were well aware of our equity capital excess. Our shareholders’ equity 
account had grown to $247 million at the end of 2006 from $81 million at year-end 2002 (just after 
our  IPO).  In  those  four  years  we  had  spent  approximately  $375  million  for  new  debt  portfolios, 
acquired two companies for about $25 million in cash, and funded significant capital expenditures. 
And we had done it all with little use of debt or lease financing. On top of that, we had built our cash 
position to $25 million from $18 million at year-end 2002—a great example of the Company’s ability 
to generate cash.

Working with our Board and financial advisors, we determined that our shareholders would be best 
served in the long run if the Company began using some modest amount of financial leverage. To 
move the Company into a net borrowing position while returning a modest level of excess capital to 
our shareholders, we decided to pay a $1.00-per-share dividend and implement a one-million-share 
repurchase program. Both actions were completed by mid-2007 at a total cost of about $65 million. 
The two initiatives, when combined with our record investments in charged-off debt, transformed 
the  Company  into  a  material  net  borrower  by  year-end,  with  $168  million  outstanding  against  its 
$270  million  line  of  credit.  This  transformation  has  also  materially  lowered  the  Company’s  cost  of 
capital, which should result in greater economic value creation over time.

To make the transformation possible, we obtained a new line of credit ($270 million with a rate of 
LIBOR plus 1.40%) to replace our previous line ($75 million at LIBOR plus 1.75%). I see it as a vote 
of confidence by our bank group, and testimony to the skill and foresight of our CFO, that we were 
able to obtain the new facility, even in the face of deteriorating credit markets.

Not unexpectedly, in the fourth quarter of 2007 our net income took a short-term hit. The decrease 
was  due  to  the  substantial  interest  expense  produced  by  our  monumental  investment  during 
the  quarter.  Since  collections  from  newly  acquired  debt  pools  take  a  few  months  to  ramp  up,  we 
received  little  cash  benefit  to  offset  our  increased  borrowing  costs  during  the  period.  As  these 
long-lived  cash-generating  assets  move  through  our  collection  processes  in  2008  and  beyond,  I 
believe our strategy of using financial leverage to expand our business and amplify shareholder returns 
will be proven out.

Against this background, let me now offer you some of the detail behind our 2007 performance.

200

250

$300

Owned Portfolio Performance
Key  to  our  performance  is  our  ability  to  collect  cash  from  our  purchased  portfolios.  Our  long-term 
collection strategies and our practice of not 
reselling  purchased  debt  enable  us  to 
extract  cash  from  purchased  accounts  for 
many  years after acquisition.  Last year, for 
example, was the 12th consecutive year that 
we  generated  meaningful  cash  flow  from 
the portfolios we first acquired back in 1996.
By layering our portfolio purchases year after 
year, we are able to build highly predictable, 
highly reliable, and steadily growing sources 
0
of cash flow, as demonstrated in this graph 
and the following tables.

owneD PortF olio cas H col le ct ions P e r  P urc H a s e PerioD ($ in millions)

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10—2007 Annual Report

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This layering effect means that no single year of purchasing is responsible for the majority of our cash 
collections. Throughout our history, we have entered a new year knowing that about 80–90% of our 
cash collections will come from past purchases. Those deals are already on our books, and we are 
typically able to predict their cash flows very accurately. In 2007 only 16% of our cash collections 
came  from  the  pools  we  purchased  during  that  year,  even  though  those  pools  amounted  to  a  far 
greater sum than ever before. And in the four preceding years, the corresponding proportions were 
10%, 10%, 12% and 21%. This effect permits us to be patient and disciplined in our debt purchasing, 
knowing that results do not rapidly decline due to short-term variations in purchase volumes. The two 
tables below show how much cash we have collected in each year since 1996, by year of account 
purchase. The first table displays purchased bankruptcy accounts only, while the second table shows 
the entire portfolio less the purchased bankruptcy accounts.

Cash Collections by Year, by Year of Purchase—Purchased Bankruptcy Portfolio Only ($ in thousands)

Purchase
Period

Purchase
Price

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Total

Cash Collection Period

$ 

1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007

— $  — $  — $  — $  — $  — $  — $  — $ 
—
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—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
7,472
—
29,325
—
17,671
—
81,834

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—
—
—
—

—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—

—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—

— $ 
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—

— $ 
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
743
—
—
—

— $ 
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
4,554
3,777
—
—

— $ 
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
3,956
15,500
5,608
—

— $ 
— $ 
— $ 
— $ 
— $ 
— $ 
— $ 
— $ 
2,777 $ 
11,934 $ 
9,455 $ 
2,850 $ 

—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
12,030
31,211
15,063
2,850

Total

$ 136,302 $  — $  — $  — $  — $  — $  — $  — $ 

— $ 

743 $  8,331 $  25,064 $  27,016 $ 

61,154

Cash Collections by Year, by Year of Purchase—Entire Portfolio Less Purchased Bankruptcy Portfolio ($ in thousands)

Purchase
Period

Purchase
Price

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Total

Cash Collection Period

1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007

$  3,080 $ 548 $ 2,484 $  1,890 $  1,348 $  1,025 $ 

730 $ 

496 $ 

398 $ 

285 $ 

7,685
11,089
18,898
25,020
33,479
42,324
61,456
51,837
113,924
90,183
181,443

— 2,507
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—

5,215
— 3,776
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—

4,069
6,807
— 5,138
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—

3,347
6,398
13,069
— 6,894
—
—
—
—
—
—
—

2,630
5,152
12,090
19,498
— 13,048
—
—
—
—
—
—

1,829
3,948
9,598
19,478
28,831
— 15,073
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—

1,324
2,797
7,336
16,628
28,003
36,258
24,308
—
—
—
—

1,022
2,200
5,615
14,098
26,717
35,742
49,706
17,276
—
—
—

210 $ 
860
1,811
4,352
10,924
22,639
32,497
52,640
41,921
15,191
—
—

237 $ 
597
1,415
3,032
8,067
16,048
24,729
43,728
36,468
59,645
17,363
—

9,753
102 $ 
23,837
437 $ 
35,186
882 $ 
2,243 $ 
62,473
5,202 $  100,789
10,011 $  145,297
16,527 $  160,826
30,695 $  201,077
27,973 $  123,638
57,928 $  132,764
61,100
43,737 $ 
39,413
39,413 $ 

Total

$ 640,418 $ 548 $ 4,991 $ 10,881 $ 17,362 $ 30,733 $ 53,148 $ 79,253 $ 117,052 $ 152,661 $ 183,045 $ 211,329 $ 235,150 $ 1,096,153

Fee-for-Service Businesses
Our three fee-for-service businesses matured in 2007. Together they contributed a record 16% of revenue, 
up from the prior high-water mark of 13% in 2006. Although we do not provide details about our fee 
business profitability, we do want to note that combined pre-tax net operating income from these 
subsidiaries increased more than threefold in 2007. That is an impressive performance by anyone’s 
measure.  It  is  true  that  these  subsidiaries  have  lower  operating  margins  than  our  debt-buying 
business  and  therefore  compress  our  overall  margins.  However,  these  companies  use  very 
limited amounts of capital, so they generate substantial ROE. They also produce strong cash flow. 
Moreover, they help diversify our revenue and  income  streams,  and  permit  us  to  leverage  certain 

Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc.—11

Kent McCammon joined our team in mid-2007 as Senior Vice President—

Strategy and Business Development. Kent has substantial experience as an 

investment banker, and in his most recent position was Managing Director—

Activist Value Fund for Shamrock Holdings, a sophisticated investment fund 

originated by the Disney family. Kent’s role at PRA is to head up our search for 

profitable, complementary businesses for PRA to acquire or otherwise invest 

in or partner with. Kent has an MBA and undergraduate degree from the 

University of Virginia.

Kent McCammon, Senior Vice President, Strategy and  
Business Development

aspects of our infrastructure, including human resources, general counsel, information technology, 
and sales and marketing.

IGS is our collateral-location business, serving the automobile finance industry. In 2007 it continued its 
track record of growth as the auto finance sector dealt with rising levels of delinquency and charge-offs. 
IGS grew its business with existing clients while developing several material relationships from scratch. 
Operating out of state-of-the-art centers in Las Vegas, NV and Jackson, TN, we view ourselves as 
the market leader in skip tracing of this type.

Our  RDS  business  provides  revenue  administration,  audit,  and  collection  services  for  government 
agencies. During the year RDS continued to grow, both organically and via acquisition. In August we 
purchased  assets  of  The  Palmer  Group  (“TPG”),  a  small  company  providing  insurance  premium  
tax administration to more than 100 municipal clients located in Louisiana. This acquisition gives 
us a nice entrée into a new state (Louisiana) and into a new area of expertise. We look forward to 
cross-selling our suite of products to TPG clients, while simultaneously offering RDS clients insurance 
premium tax services. We are keeping our eyes open for more exciting tuck-in acquisitions in the 
government space.

Anchor  is  our  contingent-fee  collection  business.  This  subsidiary  performs  collection  services  for 
debt owners in return for a commission fee that is based on the amount actually collected from the 
consumer. During the year Anchor operations improved dramatically, convincing us by year-end that 
Anchor does indeed have an important role to play at PRA. Although Anchor is part of an industry 
that has faced fee compression for years now, we feel that we can build and sustain a solid business 
if we carefully select our clients, perform consistently for them, and demand a reasonable fee for 
that performance.

12—2007 Annual Report

Neal Stern is our most recent executive appointment, filling the newly created 

position of Chief Operating Officer—Owned Portfolios as of January 2008. Neal 

is responsible for all owned portfolio collection activity, including call centers, 

legal outsourcing, collection agency outsourcing, probate, customer service, 

and portfolio collection strategy and analytics. Neal has extensive experience 

running multiple call centers of substantial scale. He was most recently a senior 

executive with the Target Corporation, running collection and customer service 

vendor management operations. Neal attended the University of Minnesota.

Neal Stern, Senior Vice President,  

Chief Operating Officer—Owned Portfolios

A Promising Future
Truly,  2007  was  a  year  of  investing  for  the  future.  The  important  actions  we  took—repurchasing 
shares, leveraging our balance sheet, aggressively adding collectors, and buying record amounts of 
debt—will affect the long-term success of the Company. The immediate impact of these moves was 
to drive down our financial results for the fourth quarter of the year. I am confident, however, that 
our decisions will result in strong returns for those shareholders who are owners for the longer term, 
the very group for whom we are managing the Company.

An  investment  we  have  always  considered  to  be  key  is  the  one  we  make  in  our  people  and  their 
training.  Collectors  who  treat  customers  well  achieve  optimal  collection  results,  because  satisfied 
customers are paying customers. The following page highlights several of our collectors—the people 
who pay the bills for PRA, and a group of whom we are very proud. The page after that contains 
actual  testimonials  from  satisfied  customers.  We  think  you’ll  be  pleasantly  surprised  to  hear  how 
positive an experience many of our customers have with us.

We  expect  2008  to  be  a  good  year  for  our  company,  and  look  forward  to  telling  you  about  its 
successes. We thank the people of PRA for their commitment and hard work, and our shareholders 
for their support.

Sincerely,

Steve Fredrickson
Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc.—13

collec tor 
ProFiles

John joined PRA’s Kansas office in 2004, bringing with him a couple years of collection 
experience, in addition to stints in the fast-food and telemarketing industries. John has  
an aggressive phone style that he balances nicely with an empathetic approach to his  
customers’ unique situations.

John G., PRA collector, Kansas

Located in our Norfolk, VA office, Georgian has been a collector for PRA since 
November 2003. Recruited by another PRA employee, Georgian had worked as an 
auditor at a resort before coming to PRA. Georgian views her position as that of a 
business owner—the harder she works and the more money she collects, the higher 
her income rises.

Georgian B., PRA collector, Norfolk

LaTonya is based in our Hampton, VA office and has been with the Company since 
February 2003. Prior to joining PRA, LaTonya had 2 years of collection experience. She 
loves collections because there is no limit on how much she can collect and therefore 
no cap on how much she can make.

LaTonya F., PRA collector, Hampton

In March 2008 Kathleen was promoted from a collector to a first-level supervisor. Working 

out of our Hutchinson, KS office, she has been a part of PRA since 2004. Before that,  

Kathy worked in the collections business as a collector and supervisor for over three years. 

Kathy believes in using a firm tone, listening closely to her customers, and being  

straightforward with them.

Kathleen W., PRA supervisor, Kansas

14—2007 Annual Report

custoMer 
FeeDback

Ed P.

$2,500 
originally owed

“I negotiated an acceptable monthly payment amount and the payments were taken out of my 
account on the date agreed upon. My collection representative confirmed an amount to be 
withdrawn out of my checking account with pre-numbered electronic checks for a six 
month period. After six months, I received a call to confirm the same amount with new 
electronic checks for the next 6 months. This was done until my debt was cleared. There 
was no pressure.”

“My experience with PRA was great. Unlike other debt-collection companies, they offered lots 
of payment options that worked for me and my situation. I was able to make flexible 
monthly payments instead of paying the whole balance in full immediately.

I felt respected when I worked with PRA. My agent treated me as an individual, not as 
someone that doesn’t want to pay their bills. They offered great customer service—worked 
with me instead of working against me to resolve the debt.”

Danielle H.

$580 
originally owed

Renee S.

$7,400 
originally owed

“My agent was always a pleasure to talk to when I was having a problem with my account. 
She was firm when it came to making payments, and as long as I kept to my payment 
arrangement she was willing to work with me. We need more debt collectors like her to 
handle customers!”

“I found PRA to be flexible to work with. My representative was patient, courteous, and 
knowledgeable. She presented me with two or three options that allowed me to pay off 
my debt without putting a strain on other obligations I had. I also appreciated the online 
payment option, which I found to be very convenient to my busy lifestyle. I felt encouraged 
to pay my bill because everything went so smoothly.”

Makia T.

$1,530 
originally owed

Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc.—15

Operating Principles for the Management of Portfolio Recovery Associates

Disclose. Be honest and open with shareholders. Let them know what is going on.

Invest carefully. Build a diverse portfolio. Never bet the ranch. Make sure each investment, be it a portfolio or a business, has been 

reviewed, judged objectively, and priced to achieve appropriate profit hurdles.

Keep the business simple. Operate fewer, larger call centers.

Keep costs low and productivity high. Develop and retain great employees. Keep support staff as small as possible, while providing 

excellent service to the collection operation.

Maintain a conservative capital structure. Allow room for error. Keep debt levels low. When borrowing is required because of opportu-

nity, use low cost, non-participating debt.

Build an integrated business. Portfolio buying and collections must be under the same roof.

Employ steady, controlled growth. We operate process- and people-intensive businesses. Experienced employees are significantly 

more productive than newer employees. Growing too quickly puts too many less productive, lower margin people into the workforce 

mix, driving down productivity, margin and net income.

Management should be owners, not hired guns. We act like owners because we are. Our senior managers have a significant portion of 

their net worth invested in the Company. We expect our senior managers to retain substantial stock ownership positions—common 

stock, not just options—throughout their terms of employment.

Develop and support employees. Provide and support ongoing employee skill development to help create ever increasing levels of  

individual potential with high levels of performance for continuing personal and company growth.

Safe Harbor Act

Certain statements in this annual report which are not historical, including statements of the Company’s Chairman, President and Chief 
Executive Officer, in his letter which begins, “Dear Fellow Shareholders,” including, without limitation, regarding earnings, financial 
results, the outlook for the economy, management’s intentions, beliefs and expectations, growth opportunities, business prospects, 
projections, plans or predictions of the future, and other similar matters, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 
21(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such statements are not statements of historical fact. Forward-looking statements 
involve assumptions, uncertainties and risks, some of which are not currently known to us, which could cause the Company’s results 
to differ materially from its management’s current expectations. Actual events or results may differ from those expressed or implied in 
any such forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, many of which are beyond our control, which could affect our oper-
ations, performance, business strategy and results, and could cause our experience to differ materially from the expectations and 
objectives expressed in any forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, the factors, risks and uncertain-
ties that are described from time to time in the company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including but not  
limited to, its Annual Reports on Form 10-K, its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and its Current Reports on Form 8-K, which contain 
more detailed discussions of the company’s business, including risks and uncertainties that may affect our future.

Due to such uncertainties and risks, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak 
only as of the dates on which they are made. The content of this Annual Report includes time-sensitive information, and is accurate as 
of the date hereof, April 4, 2008. The company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or 
revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein, any changes in the company’s expectations with regard thereto, or the 
impact of circumstances, events or conditions that may arise after the dates such statements are made. The reader should, however, 
consult any further disclosures we may make in future Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current 
Reports on Form 8-K, which we may file after the date hereof.

16—2007 Annual Report

P o r t f o l i o   R e c o v e r y   A s s o c i a t e s ,   I n c .

2 0 0 7   F i n a n c i a l   I n f o r m a t i o n

C oR p oR A t e   g o V e R N A N Ce

corporate Information

Stock exchange listing
portfolio Recovery Associates’ common stock trades 
on the NASdAq global Stock Market under the  
symbol “pRAA.” price information for the common 
stock appears daily in major newspapers.

transfer Agent and Registrar
Continental Stock transfer & trust Company 
17 Battery place, 8th floor  
New York, New York 10004  
tel: 212-509-4000  
fax: 212-509-5150

Auditors
KpMg llp 
Norfolk, Virginia

legal Counsel
dechert, llp  
New York, New York

financial publications/Investor Inquiries
Shareholders may acquire copies of the 2007  
form 10-K, Annual Report and other filed  
documents by visiting the company’s website  
at www.portfoliorecovery.com or by writing  
to us at:

portfolio Recovery Associates  
Attn: Investor Relations  
120 Corporate Blvd., Suite 100  
Norfolk, Virginia 23502

price Range of Common Stock
the Company’s common stock began trading on  
the NASdAq global Stock Market under the symbol 
“pRAA” on November 8, 2002. the following table 
sets forth the high and low sales price for the  
common stock for the year 2007.

2007 

high 

low

$65.66 

$36.28

As of January 31, 2008, there were approximately  
28 holders of record of the common stock. Based  
on information provided by the Company’s transfer 
agent and registrar, the Company believes that there 
are approximately 30,875 beneficial owners of the 
common stock as of January 31, 2008.

Designed by Curran & Connors, Inc. / www.curran-connors.com 

Management

Board of Directors

steve fredrickson
President and  
Chief Executive Officer

Kevin stevenson
Executive Vice President,  
Chief Financial and 
Administrative Officer, 
Treasurer and Asst. 
Secretary

steve fredrickson 
Chairman of the Board

William Brophey
Director

craig Grube
Executive Vice President, 
Acquisitions

Penelope Kyle
Director

Judith scott
Executive Vice President, 
General Counsel and 
Secretary

David Roberts
Director

scott tabakin
Director

James voss
Director

 
Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc.
Riverside Commerce Center
120 Corporate Blvd., Suite 100
Norfolk, Virginia 23502