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Prada Group

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FY2022 Annual Report · Prada Group
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2 0 2 2   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

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T A B L E   O F   C O N T E N T S

The Prada Group 

Financial Review 

Directors and Senior Management  

Directors’ Repor t 

Corporate Governance 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Prada S.p.A. Separate Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Independent Auditors’ Repor ts 

3

59

87

105

125

149

155

161

241

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The first Prada store
Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, Milan

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T H E   P R A D A   G R O U P

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupMiuccia Prada and Patrizio Ber telli

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P R E S E N T A T I O N

With  an  authoritative  voice  in  the  luxury  industry  and  as  a  pioneer  of  constant 

dialogue  with  a  contemporary  society  that  spans  over  different  cultural  spheres, 

the  Prada  Group  bases  its  identity  on  fundamental  values  such  as  creativity, 

transformation  and  sustainable  growth.  In  accordance  with  such  principles,  it 

offers  its  brands  a  shared  vision  in  which  they  can  interpret  and  express  their 

essence.

The  Group  owns  some  of  the  most  prestigious  luxury  brands:  Prada,  Miu  Miu, 

Church’s,  Car  Shoe,  Marchesi  1824  and  Luna  Rossa,  and  it  aims  to  enhance  their 

value while increasing their visibility and appeal over time.

The  clothing,  leather  goods  and  footwear  collections  -  designed,  produced  and 

distributed  by  the  Prada  Group -  are  available  in  more  than  70  countries  through 

612  owned  stores,  the  direct  e-commerce  channel,  and  selected  e-tailers  and 

depar tment stores across the globe. The Group, which also operates in the eyewear 

and  fragrance  sectors  through  licensing  agreements,  has  24  production  facilities 

and more than thir teen thousand seven hundred employees worldwide.

Prada S.p.A. is listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKSE code: 1913).

T H E   G R O U P ’ S   P U R P O S E   A N D   V A L U E S

“ Thorough observation and curiosity for the world around us have always been at 

the hear t of the creativity and modernity of the Prada Group. In society, and thus 

in  fashion,  which  is  somehow  a  reflection  of  it,  the  only  constant  is  change.  The 

transformation  and  innovation  of  references,  at  the  core  of  any  evolution,  lead 

us to interact with different cultural disciplines, at times apparently far from our 

own, allowing us to capture and anticipate the spirit of the times. Today this is no 

longer enough: we must be the Drivers of Change, with the flexibility required to 

translate the demands of the market and society into tangible actions that inform 

our way of doing business.”

Miuccia Prada and Patrizio Ber telli

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The  Group’s  purpose  is  to  be  “DRIVERS  OF  CHANGE”  for  the  PLANET,  PEOPLE 

and CULTURE.

The values:

Re-think the rules. Synonymous with 
innovation, transformation and independence, 
the Prada Group offers its brands a shared 
vision in which they can express their essence. 
This vision has broadened the horizons of 
luxury, without fear of facing contradictions.

Innovative tradition. The Group, driven by a 
spirit of research and innovation, is rooted in 
more than a century of history. Its heritage is 
completed with the organization’s production 
know-how and exper tise.

Spirit of excellence. Gearing toward excellence 
is a mental attitude for the people of the 
Prada Group, who constantly seek per fection, 
continuously refining and surpassing their 
previous achievements.

Uniqueness of talents. Passion, curiosity, 
attention to detail and exper tise are the 
distinctive qualities of each person in 
Prada. The promotion of an inclusive work 
environment stimulates intellectual vitality and 
the ability to interpret how society is evolving.

Beyond boundaries. Ar t, philosophy and 
cinema are just some of the cultural disciplines 
that represent constant sources of inspiration 
for the Group. Bold connections are made that 
broaden perspectives and enable to propose 
unexpected solutions.

Sustainable paths. The Group places 
sustainability at the core of its corporate 
strategy. The value creation model is 
implemented in harmony with the places and 
people within the entire sphere of influence 
of its activities. The Group also contributes to 
contemporary cultural debate.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupMario Prada

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P R A D A   G R O U P   H I S T O R Y

The  Prada  brand  was  founded  in  1913  by  Mario  Prada,  who  opened  a  store  in 

the  Galleria  Vittorio  Emanuele  II,  Milan,  selling  handbags,  travel  trunks,  tasteful 

accessories, jewelry and other luxury items. Thanks to its goods, created using fine 

materials  and  sophisticated  techniques,  Prada  rapidly  acquired  wide  popularity 

across Europe.

In  1919  Prada  obtained  the  title  of  Official  Supplier  to  the  Italian  Royal  Family; 

since  then,  Prada  has  been  able  to  display  the  House  of  Savoy  coat  of  arms  and 

knotted rope design in its trademark logo.

The  turning  point  for  the  Group  came  at  the  end  of  the  1970s  when  Miuccia 

Prada, Mario Prada’s granddaughter, par tnered with Tuscan entrepreneur Patrizio 

Ber telli  to  combine  creativity  with  business  acumen  and  lay  the  foundations  for 

the ensuing international expansion.

Patrizio  Ber telli  broke  new  ground  in  the  luxury  goods  sector  by  introducing  a 

business  model  based  on  direct  control  over  all  processes  and  applying  strict 

quality  standards  to  the  entire  production  cycle.  Miuccia  Prada’s  creative  talent 

attracted  international  attention  due  to  her  innovative  approach,  inspired  by  an 

unconventional outlook on society, enabling her to anticipate and often influence 

new fashion and design trends.

In 1977 Patrizio Ber telli founded IPI S.p.A. to concentrate the production resources 

built  up  over  the  previous  ten  years  of  business  in  the  leather  goods  industry.  In 

the  same  year,  IPI  S.p.A.  obtained  a  license  from  Miuccia  Prada  for  the  exclusive 

production  and  distribution  of  Prada  brand  leather  goods.  In  the  following  years 

the two family businesses gradually merged into a single Group.

In 1983 Prada opened a second store in Via della Spiga in Milan, one of Europe’s 

key  shopping  destinations.  The  store  showcased  the  new  brand  image,  a  concept 

dominated by a special shade of light green, which soon became known as “Prada 

green”. It was the first Green Store, which will be followed by stores in New York, 

Madrid, London, Paris and Tokyo, in an aesthetic revolution in the retail world and 

a new standard for the industry.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupIn  response  to  the  growing  appreciation  of  the  products,  the  Prada  leather  goods 

range was expanded to include the first women’s footwear collection in 1979. The 

first women’s clothing collection was launched in Milan in 1988.

In  1993  Prada  made  its  debut  in  menswear  with  its  first  men’s  clothing  and 

footwear collection. That same year, Miuccia Prada’s creative inspiration led to the 

establishment  of  a  new  brand,  Miu  Miu,  characterized  by  a  strong,  carefree  and 

at  times  provocative  identity.  In  1993  Miuccia  Prada  and  Patrizio  Ber telli  created 

“Milano  Prada  Ar te”,  which  subsequently  became  “Fondazione  Prada”,  a  place  to 

analyze the present using intensive cultural events as an effective learning tool.

In  1997  the  Prada  Challenge  sailing  team  was  founded  to  compete  for  the  2000 

America’s  Cup,  and  Prada  launched  its  activewear  collection  featuring  the  “Linea 

Rossa” (red line).

In 1999, the Prada Group acquired the classic brand Church’s, founded in 1873 in 

Nor thampton,  England,  a  symbol  of  British  handcraft  tradition  and  sophisticated 

elegance.

In  2001,  the  Prada  “Epicenter ”  store,  designed  by  Rem  Koolhaas,  was  opened 

on  Broadway  in  New  York  City.  This  was  the  first  of  a  series  of  stores  created 

to  redefine  the  shopping  concept  and  try  out  inventive  ways  to  interact  with 

customers. A second Epicenter store was inaugurated in Aoyama, Tokyo, followed 

by a third one on Rodeo Drive, Beverly Hills, in 2004. During the same year, Prada 

acquired  control  of  Car  Shoe,  a  classic  Italian  brand  renowned  for  its  exclusive 

driving moccasins.

In  2003,  Prada  entered  into  a  licensing  agreement  with  Luxottica,  the  world’s 

leading  eyewear  company,  which  currently  produces  and  distributes  Prada,  Miu 

Miu and Luna Rossa eyewear. Also in 2003, Prada entered the beauty industry and 

launched, in 2004, its first fragrance, Amber.

In  2006,  Miu  Miu  moved  its  fashion  show  venue  to  Paris,  after  its  experiences  in 

New York and London. 

In  2007,  the  Prada  phone  by  LG,  the  world’s  first  touchscreen  cellphone,  made 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupPrada Epicenter concept store Broadway, New York 
by architect Rem Koolhaas and Studio OMA

Prada Epicenter concept store Los Angeles, Beverly Hills 
by architect Rem Koolhaas and Studio OMA

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Prada Epicenter concept store 
Aoyama, Tokyo by architects Herzog & de Meuron

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its debut. The LG/Prada par tnership achieved fur ther success with new models in 

2008 and 2011.

On June 24, 2011, Prada S.p.A. was successfully listed on the Main Board of the 

Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

In  2014,  the  Group  acquired  control  of  Angelo  Marchesi  S.r.l.,  the  historical 

Milanese patisserie founded in 1824, thus entering the food industry.

In  2015  the  Prada  Group  and  Coty  Inc.  introduced  the  first  Miu  Miu  fragrance. 

In September of that year the Marchesi 1824 brand was developed on the market 

with  the  opening  of  a  second  location  in  via  Montenapoleone,  Milan.  In  2015 

the  Prada  Group  began  to  implement  an  investment  plan  for  the  industrial  area 

intended  to  redevelop  and  reorganise  the  Group’s  manufacturing  structure  in 

order  to  preserve  ar tisanal  know-how,  suppor t  the  technical  advancement  of  the 

production processes and improve the quality of the work environments.

In  2017,  the  impor tant  restyling  plan  for  Prada  and  Miu  Miu  stores  was  coupled 

with  an  extensive  program  of  pop-ups  to  fur ther  suppor t  retail  activities.  In  the 

same  year,  the  Prada  Group  was  admitted  to  the  Cooperative  Compliance  regime 

with the Italian tax authorities, introduced with Italian Law Decree 128/2015.

In  2018  the  Group  added  to  its  customary  Milan  and  Paris  fashion  shows  two 

impor tant events to present pre-collections: Miu Miu Croisière in Paris and Prada 

Resor t  in  New  York.  On  June  8,  2018,  Prada  officially  unveiled  its  factory  in 

Valvigna, designed by Guido Canali, architect of the Group’s “garden factories”.

In  2019 the Group announced the adoption of a fur free policy for all its brands, 

it joined The Fashion Pact, and it set up the Diversity & Inclusion Advisory Council 

which,  with  the  consultancy  of  leading  exper ts  from  impor tant  international 

academic  and  cultural  institutions,  helps  to  bring  out  a  tapestry  of  voices  from 

within  the  Group’s  creative  processes  and  projects.  Prada  also  launched  the  first 

collection  made  of  recycled  nylon,  Prada  Re-Nylon.  In  October  of  the  same  year, 

the  Prada  Group  obtained  full  control  of  the  retail  network  by  acquiring  Fratelli 

Prada S.p.A., the long-standing franchisee of Prada monobrand stores in Milan.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupIn  2020,  the  year  marked  by  the  outburst  of  the  Covid-19  pandemic,  Raf  Simons 

became  the  Creative  Co-Director  of  Prada  and  other  impor tant  managers  joined 

the  team,  with  a  view  to  fostering  long-term  growth  even  with  the  uncer tainties 

arising  from  the  public  health  emergency.  In  July  of  the  same  year  Prada  S.p.A. 

obtained “AEO Full” (Authorized Economic Operator) cer tification from the Italian 

Customs Agency, becoming one of very few taxpayers in Italy to hold simultaneously 

this  qualification  and  par ticipate  in  the  Cooperative  Compliance  regime  with  the 

Italian Revenue Agency.

In  2021  the  36th  edition  of  America’s  Cup  presented  by  Prada  became  the  most 

viewed  one  ever,  and  the  Luna  Rossa  sailing  team  won  the  Prada  Cup  Challenger 

Selection  Series  for  the  second  time  in  history.  During  the  year,  the  Prada  Group 

founded  the  Aura  Blockchain  Consor tium  with  LVMH  and  Car tier  and  purchased 

a  stake  in  Filati  Biagioli  Modesto  S.r.l.  with  the  Zegna  Group;  it  also  bought  out 

the  remaining  stakes  in  the  Travel  Retail  Shop  companies  dealing  with  duty-free 

retail activities, and acquired the ownership of Luna Rossa Challenge S.r.l. so as to 

fully develop the commercial value of the Luna Rossa brand. In 2021, a long-term 

licensing agreement with L’Oréal for the creation, development and distribution of 

Prada brand luxury cosmetics entered into effect. Moreover, the Group conver ted 

the entire production of nylon from virgin nylon to recycled nylon.

In  2022,  thanks  to  the  work  per formed  by  the  newly  formed  Sustainability 

Committee,  impor tant  documents  were  completed  such  as  the  new  Group-wide 

Code of Ethics and Human Rights Policy. With a view to increasing manufacturing 

exper tise and controlling quality at every phase of the process, the Group acquired 

a  43.65%  stake  in  Conceria  Superior  S.p.A.,  a  firm  known  for  its  superior  calf 

leather  tanning.  In  2022,  Prada  presented  Paradoxe,  the  first  fragrance  created 

from  the  par tnership  with  L’Oréal.  Prada  also  launched  Eternal  Gold,  the  first 

jewelry collection made of 100% cer tified recycled gold. The year ended with the 

announcement of the appointment of Andrea Guerra as the new Group CEO, with 

the aim to help the Group evolve while easing the generational transition.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupT H E   G R O U P ' S   B R A N D S

The Prada Group works constantly to enhance the value of its brands by increasing 

their visibility, recognition and appeal.

PRADA

Prada  is  at  the  forefront  of  international  creative  talent.  As  one  of  the  most 

innovative  fashion  brands,  it  is  intrinsically  linked  to  the  intellectual  curiosity  of 

Miuccia Prada who, with her collections, has redefined fashion norms by anticipating 

and  setting  new  trends.  The  Prada  brand,  with  its  collections  of  leather  goods, 

clothing,  footwear,  eyewear  and  fragrances,  targets  an  urbane  clientele  that  is 

culturally  and  socially  active,  and  with  the  Linea  Rossa  collection  it  is  present  in 

the activewear world.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupPrada advertising campaign S/S 2023

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Prada advertising campaign S/S 2023
Talent: Vincent Cassel

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MIU MIU

Miu  Miu  is  the  most  free-spirited  representation  of  Miuccia  Prada’s  creativity. 

Intentionally distant from classic aesthetic expressions, and with a nonconformist 

perspective, the brand reflects an emancipated and discerning woman.

Miu Miu was created in 1993 from Miuccia Prada’s independent and unconventional 

spirit,  and  the  brand  soon  evolved  into  a  reference  point  for  an  international 

audience.  Miu  Miu’s  direct  force  fluctuates  between 

ingenuous  spirit  and 

iridescent subversion, and expresses the most rebellious and seductive attitude of 

contemporary femininity.

Right page 
Miu Miu adver tising campaign S/S 2023 

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CHURCH’S

Church’s is distinguished by timeless elegance and ar tisanal quality, and expresses 

contemporary  luxury,  upholding  a  centuries-old  tradition.  It  began  its  distinctive 

journey  when,  thanks  to  a  family  heritage  of  handcrafted  shoemaking  experience 

dating back to 1675, the first Church’s brand shoe factory was opened in 1873 at 

30 Maple Street in Nor thampton, England.

Over  time,  Church’s  turned  a  small  cordwainer ’s  workshop  into  a  leading  luxury 

footwear company.

With its creations, Church’s has become synonymous with an impeccable style that 

remains faithful to the British look yet explores new design areas, playing with the 

combination of three primary elements: the finest leather, classic style and superb 

craftsmanship. Church’s dedicates meticulous attention and care to every detail: it 

takes  approximately  250  manual  steps  and  8  weeks  of  work  to  make  a  single  pair 

of shoes.

Left page 
Church’s Royal Collection

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CAR SHOE

Small rubber studs set on a deconstructed sole have characterized the iconic Car 

Shoe loafer since 1963. Footwear originating from a passion for race cars. Star ting 

with  that  iconic  loafer,  Car  Shoe  has  succeeded  in  displaying  its  identity  with  a 

wide range of products that interpret its casual style.

MARCHESI 1824

Pasticceria  Marchesi  has  been  a  symbol  of  Milanese  style  since  1824.  With  its 

excellent preparations, elegant ambiance and impeccable service, it accompanies 

times of conviviality featuring ar tisanal taste and refined creativity. In addition to 

its  historic  location  at  Via  Santa  Maria  alla  Por ta  are  the  locations  at  via  Monte 

Napoleone  and  Galleria  Vittorio  Emanuele  II  in  Milan,  and  a  shop  in  the  hear t  of 

London, in the prestigious Mayfair neighborhood.

Left page 
Car Shoe Driving Shoes Collection 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupPasticceria Marchesi 1824
Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, Milan

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Pasticceria Marchesi 1824
117 Mount Street, London - external view

Pasticceria Marchesi 1824
117 Mount Street, London - internal view

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LUNA ROSSA

Luna  Rossa  is  the  Italian  sailing  team  representing  the  Circolo  della  Vela  Sicilia 

in  the  37th  America’s  Cup  competition,  which  will  take  place  in  2024.  The 

team  is  infused  with  vision,  competence  and  passion,  which  are  guiding  it  in  its 

determination  to  win  the  prestigious  trophy.  A  project  that  has  entered  into  the 

hear ts of Italians and of all sailing enthusiasts in the world.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupB U S I N E S S   M O D E L

The success of the Prada Group’s brands is based on a business model that combines 

skilled  craftsmanship  with  industrial  manufacturing  processes.  This  enables  the 

Group  to  translate  innovative  ideas  into  successful  products,  while  retaining 

flexibility  and  control  over  know-how,  quality  and  sustainability  standards,  and 

production costs.

CREATIVIT Y

Miuccia  Prada’s  intellectual  curiosity,  the  constant  pursuit  of  new  styles,  and  her 

interpretation  of  culture  and  society  underpin  the  creative  process.  This  vision 

has  made  it  possible  to  establish  a  genuine  design  culture,  based  on  method  and 

discipline,  which  guides  everyone  who  contributes  to  the  creative  development. 

The appointment in 2020 of Raf Simons as Creative Co-Director of the Prada brand 

alongside  Miuccia  Prada  produced  a  new  creative  authorship  model,  reiterating 

the impor tance and power of dialogue.

Constant  experimentation  and  idea-sharing  are  the  essential  components  of  the 

design process. The time spent at the drawing board, in the testing room, and on 

research and development is fundamental to creating each collection.

The Prada Group’s creative spirit continues to attract talented people from all over 

the world.

RAW MATERIALS AND THE PRODUCTION PROCESS

Know-how is Prada Group’s historical asset and represents an element of continuity 

and balance between creativity and precision. The manufacturing activity is based 

on  two  key  principles:  constant  innovation,  which  ensures  the  evolution  of  skills 

and exper tise, and a vocation for craftsmanship, which is an essential asset for the 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada Groupproduction and value of each brand. 

Raw  materials  are  an  essential  par t  of  product  quality.  In  many  cases  the  fabrics 

and  leather  are  made  especially  for  the  Group’s  brands,  according  to  stringent 

technical and style specifications that guarantee excellence.

The  products  are  made  at  the  24  manufacturing  facilities  owned  (21  in  Italy,  1  in 

the  United  Kingdom,  1  in  France  and  1  in  Romania)  and  by  a  network  of  selected 

and  strictly  monitored  contract  manufacturers  that  are  supplied  with  internally 

made  raw  materials,  patterns  and  prototypes.  This  system,  which  enables  close 

oversight  of  each  step  of  the  process  and  ensures  high-quality  workmanship, 

emphasizes  manufacturing  excellence  and  ensures  significant  flexibility  in  the 

organization of production.

The outstanding quality of the production operations gives the Group a competitive 

advantage,  enhanced  by  continuous  research  and  experimentation  on  production 

materials  and  techniques,  and  by  investments  in  structures,  the  supply  chain  and 

people. Most of the production employees have been working for the Prada Group 

for  an  average  of  20  years;  this  ensures  an  extremely  high  level  of  specialization 

as well as in-depth knowledge of the organization. With the Prada Academy and by 

honing its employees’ skills, for years the Prada Group has been investing heavily 

in  the  transmission  of  the  manufacturing  techniques  and  craft  skills  to  younger 

generations, values on which the Group’s heritage rely.

DISTRIBUTION

Over the years, the Prada Group has expanded its distribution network to include 

612 directly operated stores (“DOS”) in the most prestigious locations of the major 

international shopping destinations, consistent with the image of each brand. The 

DOS  serve  as  more  than  a  primary  sales  function,  and  they  are  an  impor tant 

means  of  communication:  they  are  brand  ambassadors,  conveying  the  image  of 

each  brand  consistently  and  categorically  and  enabling  the  Group  to  monitor  in 

real  time  the  sales  per formance  in  various  markets.  This  extensive  network,  the 

object  of  ongoing  renovation,  is  a  strategic  asset  for  the  Group,  as  it  showcases 

the  new  collections  and  is  the  fulcrum  of  the  omnichannel  strategy.  The  Group’s 

e-commerce  websites  complete  the  customer  journey,  offering  a  constantly 

evolving shopping experience integrated with the physical stores.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupPrada store 
Place Vendôme, Doha (external view) - New Opening

Prada store 
Place Vendôme, Doha (internal view)- New Opening

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Miu Miu store 
Place Vendôme, Doha - New Opening

Miu Miu store 
Seoul Galleria West, Seoul - New Opening

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The  wholesale  channel  (depar tment  stores,  multi-brand  stores,  franchisees  and 

e-tailers)  has  been  gradually  streamlined  in  the  past  few  years,  using  a  very 

selective approach.

IMAGE AND COMMUNICATIONS

Sharing information with stakeholders enables being involved in the brands’ value 

system, which transcends purely commercial goals. Effective communications are 

key to building and transmitting a strong image consistent with the brands’ identity.

The  fashion  shows  and  adver tising  campaigns  are  prime  occasions  for  the  Group 

to present the image of its brands, which is valued par ticularly by an international 

clientele and by industry critics.

Through  social  media  accounts,  brand  e-commerce  websites,  the  corporate 

website and digital platforms, each brand offers an oppor tunity for direct dialogue 

and  immediate  contact  with  its  audience.  In  parallel,  the  vast  editorial  coverage 

heightens the visibility of the Group’s products.

The Group’s special events, known for their many innovative formats, are avenues 

for communicating the values of the brands beyond the products and for establishing 

direct contact with consumers in the various local markets.

SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILIT Y

After  Prada  S.p.A.’s  Board  of  Directors  approved  the  strategic  guidelines 

for  sustainable  growth  in  2021,  great  progress  was  made  in  2022  in  terms  of 

governance  with  the  creation  of  the  Sustainability  Committee  at  the  beginning  of 

the year, demonstrating the Group’s commitment to integrating environmental and 

social sustainability into its business strategies. The Committee assists the Board 

of Directors, in a proactive and advisory capacity, in the evaluation and decision-

making about sustainability-related issues, overseeing the Company’s commitment 

to sustainable development throughout the value chain.

Impor tant documents were completed, such as the new Group-wide Code of Ethics 

and Human Rights Policy. Everything was formalized on the basis of the principles 

and  priorities  that  have  always  motivated  the  Prada  Group,  identified  in  three 

pillars: people, the environment and culture.

Lastly,  a  Whistleblowing  process  was  approved  in  order  to  have  a  secure,  private 

communication and whistleblowing channel for all the Group’s internal and external 

stakeholders, thanks to the adoption of an external digital whistleblowing platform 

accessible from both the corporate intranet and the Group’s corporate website.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupPEOPLE

The  Prada  Group  puts  the  human  factor  and  the  universe  of  cultures,  talents 

and  identities  that  compose  it  at  the  center  of  its  work.  This  variety  is  a  source 

of  inspiration  for  creativity  and  innovation,  and  an  essential  tool  for  rapidly 

understanding changes in society and in the market.

At  December  31,  2022,  the  Group  had  13,768  employees  (headcount)  from  113 

countries, with women making up 63% of the total workforce.

The  Group,  which  works  in  a  constantly  evolving  global  market,  encourages  a 

culture  of  diversity,  equity  and  inclusion  within  its  own  ranks  and  along  its  entire 

sphere  of  influence.  The  Board  of  Directors’  capabilities,  the  Human  Resources 

Depar tment  and  the  par tnerships  with  worldwide  authoritative  universities  and 

monitoring  centers  make  it  possible  for  Prada’s  strategies  to  evolve  in  tune  with 

the most recent societal shifts.

In  2022  the  engagement  with  diversity,  equity  and  inclusion  proceeded  according 

to  plan  thanks  to  the  implementation  of  numerous  initiatives,  including  the  first 

edition  of  Dorchester  Industries  Experimental  Design  Lab  (a  three-year  program 

developed  by  Theaster  Gates  and  the  Prada  Group  to  suppor t  and  celebrate 

talented  designers  of  color  working  in  various  design  industries)  and  the  pilot 

program  “Fashion  Expressions:  The  Stories  She  Wears”,  a  project  par tnered  with 

UNFPA  (the  United  Nations  sexual  and  reproductive  health  agency)  that  aims  to 

harness  fashion’s  social  and  economic  power  as  a  vehicle  to  promote  women’s 

empowerment,  sexual  health  and  reproductive  health,  with  a  six-month  training 

program  for  45  young  women  in  Ghana  and  Kenya.  In  addition,  the  collaboration 

with  the  Fashion  Institute  of  Technology  (FIT)  continued  to  suppor t  talented 

creative youths with the granting of scholarships.

The Group has embarked on a very ambitious path of DE&I commitment that aims 

to  produce  a  genuine  cultural  evolution  within  the  organization.  With  “Drivers 

of  Change”,  its  internal  communication  and  employee  engagement  program, 

the  Group  pursued  a  work  plan  intended  to  fur ther  expand,  in  the  more  than 

40  countries  where  the  Group  operates  directly,  its  employees’  awareness  about 

social  responsibility  and  environmental  protection,  fostering  greater  dialogue 

among employees and an understanding of the Group’s initiatives and objectives.

From  the  outset,  Prada  has  encouraged  and  rewarded  workplace  skills,  results 

orientation  and  teamwork.  The  passion  and  skills  of  the  employees,  and  of  the 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada Groupar tisans  in  par ticular,  are  essential  for  product  innovation  and  quality,  for  which 

the Group pursues excellence in all its endeavors and relationships. It cultivates a 

mindset that leads people to strive for per fection in their work.

Prada Academy is the Group’s training hub designed to cultivate talent and ensure 

the  Group’s  future  through  the  sharing  of  knowledge,  techniques  and  ideas.  The 

Academy has a global digital platform and a team dedicated to the implementation 

and  continuous  updating  of  projects,  content  and  training  plans  for  each  of  the 

three macro areas: Industrial, Learning & Development and Stores.

The  Industrial  area  holds  courses  dedicated  to  learning  craftsmanship  in  the 

clothing,  footwear  and  leather  goods  categories.  A  strong  structure  suppor ting 

the  Group’s  productive  strategy,  the  Industrial  Academy’s  goal  is  to  preserve  and 

pass  on  to  young  generations  the  heritage  of  knowledge  and  exper tise  typical  of 

the  organization  and  of  the  fashion  industry.  The  Learning  &  Development  area, 

effectively  the  Group’s  corporate  par t,  focuses  on  courses  geared  toward  the 

enhancement of relational and behavioral skills, aimed at achieving more effective 

management  of  operational  complexities.  In  the  Stores  area,  store  staff  are 

mentored by experienced personnel, and institutional training courses are designed 

to  strengthen  their  relational  skills,  including  through  the  use  of  technology  and 

product knowledge.

The  extensive,  merit-based  compensation  and  benefits  system  ensures  equal 

treatment  in  terms  of  gender,  seniority  and  role,  and  makes  the  Prada  Group  a 

true equal oppor tunity employer. The Group’s remuneration policy seeks to attract 

and  retain  skilled  personnel  and  exper t  managers,  while  bringing  the  interests  of 

management  into  line  with  the  primary  objective  of  creating  value  for  the  long-

term future.

During 2022, the processes and strategies of the compensation and benefits system 

were  reviewed,  which  led  to  the  granting  of  welfare  initiatives  to  help  employees 

deal with the considerable increase in the cost of living.

The  Remuneration  Committee  oversees  the  compensation  packages  of  top 

management, taking into consideration roles and responsibilities as well as market 

standards  for  similar  positions  in  a  panel  of  companies  comparable  to  Prada  in 

terms of size and complexity.

The  Group  is  committed  to  demonstrating  its  full  respect  for  the  value  of  the 

individual  and  of  the  human  rights,  especially  of  workers,  recognized  in  Italian 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada Groupand international agreements and statements such as the United Nations Universal 

Declaration of Human Rights, the ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles and 

Rights  at  Work  and  the  OECD  Guidelines  for  Multinational  Enterprises,  as  noted 

in the Human Rights Policy approved by the Board of Directors on July 28, 2022.

Internal  policies  safeguard  the  health  and  safety  of  the  employees  at  all  the 

premises  in  accordance  with  the  highest  standards  and  in  full  compliance  with 

local and international regulations and with the strictest public health emergency 

protocols.  Manufacturing  facilities  present  the  greatest  health  and  safety  risk, 

although  to  a  limited  degree.  Safety  training  and  refresher  courses,  with  an 

emphasis on industrial facilities, helped keep the number of accidents very low in 

2022, as well as in previous years.

The  Prada  Group  collaborates  with  trade  unions  to  continuously  improve  the 

working  conditions  of  its  employees  and  to  foster  their  long-term  well-being  as 

well as that of their respective communities.

Over the years the Group has stipulated many supplementary agreements in Italy, 

France  and  the  United  Kingdom  whereby  it  offers  better  benefits  than  those 

already contained in the local collective bargaining agreements. Thanks to respect, 

dialogue and cooperation with trade unions, no labor strikes occurred in the year 

or in recent years.

With regard to the working conditions of employees throughout the supply chain, 

the  Group  has  identified  some  industrial  supplier  risks,  for  which  it  has  adopted 

specific  policies  and  set  up  control  structures.  This  control  system  defines  the 

responsibilities and operational behaviors needed to assess the ethical, technical and 

financial reliability of the suppliers. Specifically for ethical issues, the accreditation 

and subsequent maintenance of a supplier ’s qualification requires compliance with 

the Group’s Code of Ethics and the collection of documents, statements and self-

cer tifications  that  ensure  compliance  with  laws  on  remuneration,  social  security, 

taxation,  occupational  health  and  safety,  the  environment,  privacy  and  the 

governance model. Audits carried out at the manufacturing locations of suppliers 

in  recent  years,  intended  to  maintain  a  high  level  of  control  over  risks  of  human 

rights  violations  and  inadequate  working  conditions,  led  to  the  formulation  of 

implementation  plans  at  some  locations.  In  a  few  cases,  the  audit  resulted  in  the 

termination of the supply contract.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupENVIRONMENT AND TERRITORY

The  Prada  Group  believes  it  has  a  responsibility  to  engage  in  and  cultivate 

vir tuous  behaviors  that  contribute  to  the  sustainable  growth  of  its  business  and 

are examples of good practice within its industry. Prada is committed to reducing 

its  environmental  impact  not  only  within  the  organization  but  also  by  raising  the 

awareness of its stakeholders and par tnering with qualified third par ties.

Fighting climate change and conserving the places where it operates are ways the 

Group intends reduce its ecological footprint with the greatest priority.

Joining The Fashion Pact on August 23, 2019 when it was formed at the G7 Meeting 

in France created a unique oppor tunity to accelerate environmental sustainability 

initiatives.  Active  par ticipation  in  the  coalition’s  activities  has  enabled  the  Group 

to acquire exper tise, forge new relationships and expand its own knowledge of the 

actions  needed  to  achieve  the  objectives  of  contrasting  climate  change,  restoring 

biodiversity and protecting the oceans.

In  2021  the  Prada  Group  finished  measuring  its  carbon  footprint  and  then 

successfully  presented  greenhouse  gas  emission  reduction  targets  in  accordance 

with the Science Based Targets Initiative best international practice and protocol. 

The targets envision a 29% reduction of Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions (from those 

of 2019) by 2026, and a 42% reduction of Scope 3 emissions (from those of 2019) 

by  2029.  The  first  target  will  be  met  with  the  completion  of  an  intensive  energy-

efficiency  action  plan  that  has  in  recent  years  characterized  the  Group  for  its 

strong commitment in this area: for example switching from gas to electric heating 

and  air  conditioning,  increasing  the  number  of  e-vehicles  in  the  car  fleet,  and 

expanding  the  propor tion  of  renewable  energy  obtained  and  self-produced.  The 

second target, cutting emissions along the supply chain, requires the involvement 

of  the  suppliers  and  the  formulation  of  a  joint  action  plan.  The  Group  plans  to 

reach net zero emissions by 2050.

On  this  front,  in  2022  the  Prada  Group  announced  its  par ticipation  in  the  The 

Fashion  Pact  initiative,  “Collective  Vir tual  Power  Purchase  Agreement  (CVPPA)”, 

aimed  at  accelerating  renewable  electricity  adoption  by  investing  in  new  clean 

energy infrastructure in Europe. First of its kind involving numerous players in the 

fashion industry, the CVPPA seeks to add over 100,000 MWh per year of renewable 

electricity generation to the European grid, accelerating from 2023 the transition 

to clean energy while contributing to the achievement of the targets.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupRespect for the places where its facilities are located has been a guiding principle 

for  the  Prada  Group  from  the  star t.  Reducing  land  take,  renovating  existing 

structures and working toward building requalification have inspired the decisions 

made in more than thir ty years of industrial development.

Prada’s  manufacturing  and  storage  facilities  are  an  excellent  example  of  its 

responsible relationship with the environment. These buildings occupy more than  

200,000 m 2, and are almost all located in Italy. Among manufacturing and storage 

facilities, five are new constructions, three are the products of industrial archeology 

projects,  and  many  more  have  been  conver ted  from  sites  long  abandoned  and  in 

obvious disrepair.

For  four  of  its  largest  industrial  projects,  Prada  hired  architect  Guido  Canali, 

Italy’s leading proponent of sustainable architecture. This relationship, initiated in 

the 1990s, was developed while business ethics were being introduced voluntarily 

and  spontaneously  at  a  time  in  history  in  which  the  significance  of  adopting  such 

values  had  not  been  realized  yet.  The  Valvigna  factory  and  the  logistic  hub  in 

Levanella, both in Tuscany, represent the synthesis of these principles: structures 

capable  of  generating  sustainable  efficiency  while  harmonising  the  architectural 

intervention with the natural surroundings.

With  respect  to  protecting  biodiversity,  the  Prada  Group  is  constantly  seeking 

ways  to  make  footwear,  clothing  and  leather  goods  increasingly  sustainable,  in 

keeping  with  its  characteristically  innovative  spirit.  The  exper tise  acquired  over 

decades  of  product  research  and  development  led  to  the  successful  launch  and 

completion  of  the  campaign  to  fully  transition  from  virgin  nylon  to  regenerated 

nylon  (“Re-Nylon”),  and  to  the  introduction  of  many  new  solutions  with  a  smaller 

carbon footprint used in areas ranging from catwalks to collections and, obviously, 

packaging.  The  Group  brands  became  fur  free  with  the  2020  Spring-Summer 

Women’s collection.

In 2022, the Group was among the founders of the Re.Crea Consor tium, formed to 

manage end-of-life textile and fashion products, and to promote the research and 

development of innovative recycling solutions.

In  2019,  “Sea  Beyond”  made  its  debut.  Sea  Beyond  is  an  educational  program 

that  aims  to  raise  awareness  about  sustainability  and  ocean  preservation  issues, 

promoted by the Prada Group and by UNESCO’s Intergovernmental Oceanographic 

Commission  (IOC).  The  project  is  funded  by  a  percentage  of  sales  of  the  Prada 

Re-Nylon  collection,  and  in  January  2021  it  was  officially  associated  with  the 

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Prada industrial Headquar ter 
Valvigna, Terranuova Bracciolini (AR) 
by architect Guido Canali

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United  Nations  Decade  of  Ocean  Science  for  Sustainable  Development.  The 

project  consists  of  three  main  initiatives:  an  educational  module  for  secondary 

school students worldwide, the “Asilo della Laguna” (a program of outdoor lessons 

for  preschool  students  in  Venice),  and  a  training  program  formulated  specifically 

for  the  more  than  13,000  employees  of  the  Prada  Group.  In  2022  Sea  Beyond 

won  the  Oceans  Award  at  the  “Sustainable  Fashion  Awards  2022”  organized  by 

the  National  Chamber  of  Italian  Fashion  in  collaboration  with  the  United  Nations 

Ethical Fashion Initiative (EFI).

In  2022,  the  Prada  Group  announced  its  par ticipation  in  Forestami,  the  urban 

forestation project of the Metropolitan City of Milan, which plans to plant 3 million 

trees in the city by 2030: its contribution will commence next year.

Left page 
Prada Group and UNESCO-IOC “Kindergar ten of the Lagoon” outdoor education programme

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupCULTURE

Ar t, philosophy, architecture, literature and film are the main cultural disciplines 

that  represent  continuous  sources  of  inspiration  for  the  Group.  The  network 

of  connections  made  broadens  horizons,  subver ting  norms,  boldly  challenging 

expectations and shaping scenarios that deviate from the ordinary. Interaction with 

these  apparently  distant  cultural  spheres  has  led  to  a  number  of  special  projects 

that, over the years, have helped define the many facets of the Prada world.

Prada’s  interest  in  architecture  has  always  been  evident  in  its  aforementioned 

cutting-edge manufacturing sites, with the requalification and conversion of former 

factories into showrooms and offices, and the development of revolutionary retail 

concepts  thanks  to  prestigious  par tnerships  with  some  of  the  most  influential 

architectural firms in the world.

In  2015  Herzog &  de  Meuron,  winners  of  the  Prit zker  Architecture  Prize,  worked 

with the Group on the Miu Miu flagship store in the Aoyama district of Tokyo, core 

of the brand’s Japanese operations. A few years earlier, from 2000 to 2004, Herzog 

& de Meuron and another Prit zker Prize winner, Rem Koolhaas, had par tnered with 

Prada on the Epicenter Concept Stores in New York, Los Angeles and Tokyo. These 

Epicenters, still key for Prada’s image, are the result of innovative thinking about 

the  shopping  concept,  revisited  and  reinvented  in  order  to  create  unique  stores, 

where  luxury  goods,  technology,  design  and  architecture  combine  seamlessly 

with  a  vast  range  of  exclusive  services  and  sensory  and  digital  experiences.  On 

occasion,  the  Epicenters  host  movie  screenings,  exhibitions,  debates  and  other 

cultural events.

The  restoration  of  Rong  Zhai,  a  historic  residence  in  downtown  Shanghai,  was 

completed  in  2017  after  a  scrupulous,  six-year  refurbishment.  Rong  Zhai,  yet 

another  example  of  the  Prada  Group’s  interest  in  the  restoration  of  historical 

landmarks,  is  the  result  of  a  fruitful  par tnership  with  architects,  historians,  and 

ar tisans and is now the hub of the Group’s cultural events in China.

The interests and passions of Miuccia Prada and Patrizio Ber telli have inspired the 

Prada  Group  to  suppor t  the  ar tistic  and  cultural  activities  of  Fondazione  Prada 

since 1993.

Fondazione  Prada  was  created  in  Milan  to  develop  contemporary  ar t  exhibitions 

along  with  architectural,  cinematic,  philosophical,  science  and  per forming  ar ts 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada Groupprojects. The cultural activities of Fondazione Prada make it possible for the Group 

to proactively contribute to current debates and observe the changes taking place 

in  society.  This  collaboration,  active  in  the  form  of  sponsorship,  is  an  impor tant 

source  of  inspiration  for  the  creative  process  and  enables  the  Group  to  associate 

the  success  of  Fondazione  Prada  with  its  image  and  share  the  related  value  with 

its stakeholders.

Since  2011,  the  Fondazione  has  also  been  operating  at  its  Venetian  venue,  Ca’ 

Corner  della  Regina,  an  eighteenth-century  building  that  has  so  far  hosted  ten 

research exhibitions and an experimental platform dedicated to cinema.

The exhibition program of Fondazione Prada’s headquar ters in Milan, inaugurated 

in  2015  and  designed  by  the  architectural  firm  OMA,  included  in  2022  “Useless 

Bodies?” by the ar tist duo Elmgreen & Dragset, one of the most extensive thematic 

exhibitions  ever  realized  by  Fondazione  Prada,  which  explored  the  condition  of 

the  body  in  the  post-industrial  age,  and  “Recycling  Beauty”,  a  project  curated 

by  Salvatore  Settis  and  Anna  Anguissola  and  designed  by  Rem  Koolhaas,  which 

investigates  the  subject  of  reusing  Greek  and  Roman  antiquities  in  post-antique 

contexts, from Medieval to Baroque times.

At  the  Venetian  venue,  the  second  collaboration  with  the  Fondazione  Archivio 

Luigi  Nono  was  presented.  The  “Luigi  Nono,  Contrappunto  dialettico  alla  mente” 

encounter included the par ticipation of philosopher Massimo Cacciari, neurologist 

Daniela Perani and sound director Alvise Vidolin.

Another musical project was developed with Threes Productions and MMT Creative 

Lab, for the musical per formance of Dies Irae by Swedish composer Maria W Horn. 

Osservatorio,  the  Fondazione’s  exhibition  space  dedicated  to  photography  since 

2016, is located on the 5th and 6th floors of one of the central buildings in Galleria 

Vittorio Emanuele II, in Milan. In 2022, this space hosted the “Role Play” exhibition 

curated  by  Melissa  Harris.  The  project  explored  the  processes  of  searching 

for,  projecting  and  inventing  possible  alternative  identities,  teetering  between 

authentic,  idealized,  and  universal  selves  through  a  selection  of  photographic, 

video and per forming works by eleven international ar tists.

More projects were presented at the historic Rong Zhai residence in Shanghai and 

at  the  Prada  Aoyama  Tokyo  epicenter  with  the  suppor t  of  Fondazione  Prada.  In 

Shanghai “Lake Tai” was offered, a project by American ar tist Michael Wang, who 

created  a  series  of  works  focused  on  the  natural  and  cultural  heritage  of  the  Tai 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupExhibition view of “Lake Tai” by Michael Wang
Prada Rong Zhai, Shanghai - 2022
Photo: JJYPHOTO - Cour tesy Prada

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Exhibition view of “Who the Bær ” by Simon Fujiwara
Prada Aoyama Tokyo - 2022
Photo: Yasushi Ichikawa - Cour tesy Prada

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Lake region and on the tradition of Chinese landscape ar t. In Tokyo, new versions 

of two exhibitions previously realized by the Fondazione in Milan were organized: 

“Role  Play”  and  “Who  the  Bær ”.  “Role  Play”  included  photographs,  videos  and 

audio  works  of  five  international  ar tists  who  explore  the  theme  of  role  playing 

and  the  manipulation  of  identity  and  public  image.  “Who  the  Bær ”,  conceived  by 

ar tist  Simon  Fujiwara,  explored  a  plurality  of  topics:  from  the  climate  crisis  to 

cultural appropriation, from plastic surgery to pop ar t, through the experiences of 

a fictitious character created by the ar tist.

Three  steps  were  taken  in  2022  for  the  “Human  Brains”  project,  dedicated  to 

neuroscience: the “Conversations” series of online appointments, the “Preserving 

the Brain” forum and the “It Begins with an Idea” exhibition. The three initiatives 

are the result of an in-depth research process under taken by Fondazione Prada in 

2018  with  the  suppor t  of  a  scientific  committee  to  understand  the  human  brain, 

the complexity of its functions, and its centrality to human history.

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Miuccia Prada’s interest in cinema as a contemporary form of ar t has led to other 

invaluable collaborations such as the shor t films entitled “Miu Miu Women’s Tales”, 

of  which  the  last  two  episodes –  “House  Comes  With  a  Bird”,  directed  by  Janicza 

Bravo and “Car ta a mi madre para mi hijo”, directed by Carla Simon – were shown 

at the 2022 Venice Film Festival as par t of the Giornate degli Autori program. The 

film  series,  which  consists  of  twenty-four  films  produced  up  to  December  2022, 

calls upon directors of international fame and diverse intellectual backgrounds to 

explore the world of women.

The  special initiatives organized by Fondazione Prada at  the Milan venue in  2022 

included: the “Soggettiva Ava DuVernay” film selection conceived by the American 

writer,  director,  screenwriter  and  producer;  the  screening  of  the  complete 

television series “Small Axe”, unprecedented in Italy, introduced by its director and 

co-screenwriter  Steve  McQueen;  the  outdoor  film  program  “Multiple  Canvases”; 

and  “Soggettiva  Bernardo  Ber tolucci  –  Doppia  Autobiografia”,  an  analysis  of  the 

director ’s films in the 1960s and the 1970s associated with nine feature films that 

influenced his imagination and his language.

Left page 
Miu Miu Women’s tales #23 “House comes with a bird”
Directed by Janicza Bravo

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LUNA ROSSA

In  addition  to  engaging  with  the  world  of  ar t,  cinema,  architecture  and  culture 

in  general,  the  Prada  Group,  driven  by  the  same  spirit  of  constant  pursuit  of 

inspiration,  has  shown  fervent  interest  in  the  world  of  sailing  and  the  America’s 

Cup  race,  the  most  prestigious  competition  for  this  spor t,  for  more  than  twenty 

years. Prada sponsors the  Luna Rossa team, which was a challenger in  the sailing 

yacht  races  of  2000,  2003,  2007,  2013  and  2021,  won  the  challenger  selection 

regattas in 2000 and 2021, and reached the finals in 2007 and 2013.

Having  benefited  from  this  experience,  which  increased  the  Prada  brand’s  global 

visibility and made a huge contribution to the commercial success of the activewear 

lines, in November 2021 the Group purchased Luna Rossa Challenge S.r.l., the firm 

that  manages  the  sailing  team  and  possesses  unique  and  advanced  technological 

and  spor ts  know-how  in  the  sector.  With  this  acquisition,  the  Group  combined 

the  ownership  of  the  Luna  Rossa  brand  with  the  competitive  capability  of  the 

team  in  view  of  par ticipating  in  the  37th  America’s  Cup  and  fully  unleashing  the 

commercial potential of the Luna Rossa brand.

Left page
Luna Rossa Prada Pirelli Team

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupP R A D A   G R O U P   S T R U C T U R E

Prada S.p.A. 
Milan
Holding/manuFacTuring/diSTriBuTion/ServiceS

IPI Logistica S.r.l.
Milan
ServiceS

100%

Prada Canada Corp
Toronto
diSTriBuTion/reTail

100%

Prada Australia pty ltd
Sydney
reTail

Pelletteria Ennepi S.r.l.
Figline e 
Incisa Valdarno
ProducTion

100%

Post Development Corp
New York
real eSTaTe

100%

Prada Korea llc
Seoul
reTail

Hipic Prod Impex S.r.l.
Sibiu
ProducTion

100%

Prada USA Corp
New York
diSTriBuTion/ServiceS/reTail

100%

Prada Singapore pte ltd
Singapore
reTail

60%

Prada Middle East fzco 

Jebel Ali Free Zone-Dubai

diSTriBuTion/ServiceS

100%

Prada Retail France sas

100%

Marchesi 1824 S.r.l.

100%

49%

Prada Emirates llc

100%

Prada Monte-Carlo sam

Prada sa

Luxembourg

Trademark

Swiss Branch

Lugano

ServiceS

49%

Prada Kuwait wll

Kuwait City

reTail

100%

Prada Belgium sprl

100% Luna Rossa Challenge S.r.l.

100%

Prada Company sa

Grosseto

managemenT Sailing Team

Luxembourg

ServiceS

100%

Church & Co ltd 
Northampton
manuFacTuring/ 
diSTriBuTion/ServiceS

100%

Church & Co (Footwear) ltd
Northampton
TrademarkS

100%

100%

Church UK Retail ltd
Northampton
reTail

Church Spain sl
Madrid
reTail

100%

100%

100%

100%

Figline S.r.l.
Milan
ProducTion

100%

Church Ireland Retail ltd
Dublin
under liquidaTion

100%

Pelletteria Figline S.r.l.
Figline Incisa 
Valdarno
ProducTion

100%

Church Austria gmbh
Vienna
reTail

66.7%

Artisans Shoes S.r.l.
Montegranaro
ProducTion

100%

Church Netherlands bv
Amsterdam
reTail

100%

Church Footwear ab
Stockholm
reTail

100%

Church Denmark aps
Copenhagen
reTail

60%

40%

Tannerie Limoges sas
Isle
ProducTion

Les Femmes S.r.l.
Porto S. Elpidio
ProducTion

39.88%

Filati Biagioli Modesto 
S.r.l.
Montale
ProducTion

100%

Church Germany gmbh 
Münich
reTail

46.65%

Conceria Superior S.p.A.
Santa Croce sull’Arno
ProducTion

100%

Church Italia S.r.l.
Milan
reTail

100%

Church & Co (USA) ltd
New York
reTail

100%

Church Hong Kong 
Retail ltd
Hong Kong
reTail

100%

Church Singapore pte ltd
Singapore
reTail

100%

100%

Church Footwear (Shang-
hai) Co ltd
Shanghai
reTail

Church Korea llc
Seoul
reTail

Prada Guam llc
Guam
reTail

Prada Retail Mexico 
S. de R.L. de C.V.
Mexico City
reTail

100%

100%

100%

100%

Prada Retail 
Malaysia sdn bhd
Kuala Lumpur
reTail

Prada Japan Co ltd
Tokyo
reTail

100%

100%

100%

Prada Brasil 
Importação e Comércio de 
Artigos de Luxo ltda 
São Paulo
reTail

PRM Services 
S. de R.L. de C.V.
Mexico City
dormanT

Prada Panama sa
Panama
dormanT

100%

Prada Retail Aruba nv
Aruba
reTail

100%

Prada Saint 
Barthelemy sarl
Gustavia
reTail

100%

Prada (Thailand) Co ltd
Bangkok
reTail

100%

Prada New Zealand ltd 
Wellington
reTail

100%

100%

Prada Vietnam Limited 
Liability Company 
Hanoi
reTail

Prada Saipan llc
Saipan
reTail

100%

Prada Asia Pacific ltd
Hong Kong
ServiceS/reTail

Prada Taiwan ltd
Hong Kong
reTail

100%

Taipei Branch
Taipei
reTail

Prada Trading 
(Shanghai) Co ltd
Shanghai
dormanT

Prada Fashion Commerce 
(Shanghai) Co ltd
Shanghai
reTail

Prada Macau Co ltd
Macau
reTail

Prada Dongguan 
Trading Co ltd 
Dongguan
ServiceS

100%

100%

100%

100%

Note: 
PRM  Services  S.  de  R.L.  de  C.V.;  Prada  Maroc  Sarlau;  Prada  Retail  South  Africa  (pty)  ltd;  Cor  36  S.r.l. 
(all 100%, directly or indirectly, owned by Prada S.p.A.) are currently under liquidation process

54

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Milan

Food&Beverage

UK Branch

London

COR 36 S.r.l.

Milano

under liquidaTion

Caffè Principe S.r.l. 

Forte dei Marmi

Food&Beverage

100%

Prada Retail wll

100%

Prada Germany gmbh

100%

Munich

reTail/ServiceS

75%

Prada Saudi Arabia ltd

100%

Prada Austria gmbh

100%

100%

Prada Czech Republic sro

100%

Prada Rus llc

Moscow

reTail

100%

Prada Netherlands bv

Amsterdam

reTail

100%

Prada Ukraine llc

100%

Prada Switzerland sa

100%

Prada Kazakhstan llp

100%

Prada Spain sl

100%

Prada Retail 

South Africa (pty) ltd

Sandton

dormanT

100%

Prada Maroc Sarlau

Casablanca

under liquidaTion

100%

Church’s English Shoes sa

100%

100%

Church France sas

100%

100%

Church’s English Shoes

Switzerland sa

100%

Prada Norway as

Oslo

reTail

100%

Church Japan Company ltd

100% Prada San Marino S.r.l.

Paris 

reTail

Monaco

reTail

Brussels

reTail

Vienna

reTail

Prague

reTail

Lugano

reTail

Madrid

reTail

Istanbul

reTail

London

reTail

100%

100%

Prada Portugal 

Unipessoal lda

Lisbon

reTail

Prada Hellas 

Sole Partner llc

Athens

reTail

100%

Prada Bosphorus Deri 

Mamüller ltd Sirketi

100%

Prada Retail UK ltd

Ireland Branch

Dublin

reTail

Prada Denmark aps

Copenhagen

reTail

Prada Sweden ab 

Stockholm

reTail

San Marino

reTail

Kenon ltd 

London

real eSTaTe

100%

Dubai

reTail

Doha

reTail

Jeddah

reTail

Kiev

reTail

Almaty

reTail

Brussels

reTail

Paris

reTail

Lugano

reTail

Tokyo

reTail

PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupPrada S.p.A. 

Milan

Holding/manuFacTuring/diSTriBuTion/ServiceS

100%

Church & Co (Footwear) ltd

100%

100%

Post Development Corp

100%

Prada Korea llc

Pelletteria Ennepi S.r.l.

Figline e 

Incisa Valdarno

ProducTion

New York

real eSTaTe

100%

Church UK Retail ltd

Northampton

100%

Hipic Prod Impex S.r.l.

100%

Prada USA Corp

New York

diSTriBuTion/ServiceS/reTail

100%

Prada Singapore pte ltd

Singapore

reTail

100%

Church Spain sl

100%

Prada Guam llc

100%

100%

Guam

reTail

Prada Retail 

Malaysia sdn bhd

Kuala Lumpur

reTail

100%

100%

Prada Japan Co ltd

100%

Church Ireland Retail ltd

100%

Dublin

under liquidaTion

Pelletteria Figline S.r.l.

Figline Incisa 

Valdarno

ProducTion

Prada Retail Mexico 

S. de R.L. de C.V.

Mexico City

reTail

100%

Church Austria gmbh

66.7%

Artisans Shoes S.r.l.

100%

Prada (Thailand) Co ltd

Sibiu

ProducTion

Figline S.r.l.

Milan

ProducTion

Montegranaro

ProducTion

Isle

ProducTion

100%

Church Netherlands bv

60%

Tannerie Limoges sas

100%

Church Footwear ab

40%

Les Femmes S.r.l.

Porto S. Elpidio

ProducTion

100%

100%

Church Denmark aps

39.88%

Filati Biagioli Modesto 

S.r.l.

Montale

ProducTion

100%

Church Germany gmbh 

46.65%

Conceria Superior S.p.A.

Santa Croce sull’Arno

ProducTion

Prada Brasil 

100%

Importação e Comércio de 

Artigos de Luxo ltda 

São Paulo

reTail

PRM Services 

S. de R.L. de C.V.

Mexico City

dormanT

100%

Prada Panama sa

Panama

dormanT

Aruba

reTail

Prada Retail Aruba nv

100%

100%

Prada Saint 

Barthelemy sarl

Gustavia

reTail

Sydney

reTail

Seoul

reTail

Tokyo

reTail

Bangkok

reTail

Hanoi

reTail

Saipan

reTail

100%

Church & Co ltd 

Northampton

manuFacTuring/ 

diSTriBuTion/ServiceS

Northampton

TrademarkS

reTail

Madrid

reTail

Vienna

reTail

Amsterdam

reTail

Stockholm

reTail

Copenhagen

reTail

Münich

reTail

Milan

reTail

New York

reTail

Retail ltd

Hong Kong

reTail

Singapore

reTail

hai) Co ltd

Shanghai

reTail

Seoul

reTail

100%

Church Italia S.r.l.

100%

Church & Co (USA) ltd

100%

Church Hong Kong 

100%

Church Singapore pte ltd

100%

Church Footwear (Shang-

100%

Church Korea llc

100%

Prada New Zealand ltd 

Wellington

reTail

100%

Prada Vietnam Limited 

Liability Company 

100%

Prada Saipan llc

100%

Prada Asia Pacific ltd

Hong Kong

ServiceS/reTail

Prada Taiwan ltd

Hong Kong

reTail

100%

Taipei Branch

Taipei

reTail

Prada Trading 

(Shanghai) Co ltd

Shanghai

dormanT

100%

Prada Fashion Commerce 

(Shanghai) Co ltd

100%

Shanghai

reTail

Macau

reTail

Prada Macau Co ltd

100%

Prada Dongguan 

Trading Co ltd 

Dongguan

ServiceS

100%

100%

IPI Logistica S.r.l.

100%

Milan

ServiceS

Prada Canada Corp

Toronto

diSTriBuTion/reTail

100%

Prada Australia pty ltd

60%

Prada Middle East fzco 
Jebel Ali Free Zone-Dubai
diSTriBuTion/ServiceS

100%

Prada Retail France sas
Paris 
reTail

100%

Marchesi 1824 S.r.l.
Milan
Food&Beverage

100%

Prada sa
Luxembourg
Trademark

49%

49%

Prada Emirates llc
Dubai
reTail

100%

Prada Monte-Carlo sam
Monaco
reTail

UK Branch
London

Swiss Branch
Lugano
ServiceS

Prada Kuwait wll
Kuwait City
reTail

100%

Prada Belgium sprl
Brussels
reTail

100% Luna Rossa Challenge S.r.l.

Grosseto
managemenT Sailing Team

100%

Prada Company sa
Luxembourg
ServiceS

100%

Prada Retail wll
Doha
reTail

100%

Prada Germany gmbh
Munich
reTail/ServiceS

100%

COR 36 S.r.l.
Milano
under liquidaTion

75%

Prada Saudi Arabia ltd
Jeddah
reTail

100%

Prada Austria gmbh
Vienna
reTail

100%

Caffè Principe S.r.l. 
Forte dei Marmi
Food&Beverage

100%

100%

100%

Prada Rus llc
Moscow
reTail

Prada Ukraine llc
Kiev
reTail

Prada Kazakhstan llp
Almaty
reTail

100%

100%

Prada Retail 
South Africa (pty) ltd
Sandton
dormanT

Prada Maroc Sarlau
Casablanca
under liquidaTion

100%

Church’s English Shoes sa
Brussels
reTail

100%

100%

Church France sas
Paris
reTail

Church’s English Shoes
Switzerland sa
Lugano
reTail

100%

Prada Czech Republic sro
Prague
reTail

100%

Prada Netherlands bv
Amsterdam
reTail

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Prada Switzerland sa
Lugano
reTail

Prada Spain sl
Madrid
reTail

Prada Portugal 
Unipessoal lda
Lisbon
reTail

Prada Hellas 
Sole Partner llc
Athens
reTail

Prada Bosphorus Deri 
Mamüller ltd Sirketi
Istanbul
reTail

Prada Retail UK ltd
London
reTail

Ireland Branch
Dublin
reTail

Prada Denmark aps
Copenhagen
reTail

Prada Sweden ab 
Stockholm
reTail

Prada Norway as
Oslo
reTail

100%

Church Japan Company ltd
Tokyo
reTail

100% Prada San Marino S.r.l.

San Marino
reTail

100%

Kenon ltd 
London
real eSTaTe

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupP R A D A   S . P. A .   C O R P O R A T E   I N F O R M A T I O N

Registered Office

Head Office

Via A. Fogazzaro, 28
20135 Milan, Italy

Via A. Fogazzaro, 28
20135 Milan, Italy

Place of business in Hong Kong 
registered under Par t 16
of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance

8th Floor, One Taikoo Place
979 King’s Road
Quarry Bay, Hong Kong S.A.R. (P.R.C.)

Company Corporate web site

www.pradagroup.com

Hong Kong Stock Exchange
Identification Number

1913

Share Capital

Board of Directors

Audit and Risk Committee

56

Euro 255,882,400
(represented by 2,558,824,000
shares of Euro 0.10 each)

Paolo Zannoni
(Chairman & Executive Director)

Andrea Guerra (Chief Executive Officer & 
Executive Director)

Miuccia Prada Bianchi (Executive Director)

Patrizio Ber telli (Executive Director)

Andrea Bonini (Chief Financial Officer & 
Executive Director)

Lorenzo Ber telli
(Executive Director)

Marina Sylvia Caprotti
(Independent Non-Executive Director)

Maurizio Cereda
(Independent Non-Executive Director)

Yoël Zaoui
(Independent Non-Executive Director)

Pamela Yvonne Culpepper
(Independent Non-Executive Director)

Anna Maria Rugarli
(Independent Non-Executive Director)

Yoël Zaoui (Chairman)
Marina Sylvia Caprotti
Maurizio Cereda

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupRemuneration Committee

Nomination Committee

Sustainability Committee

Board of Statutor y Auditors

Marina Sylvia Caprotti (Chairwoman)
Paolo Zannoni
Yoël Zaoui

Maurizio Cereda (Chairman)
Lorenzo Ber telli
Marina Sylvia Caprotti

Pamela Yvonne Culpepper (Chairwoman)
Lorenzo Ber telli
Anna Maria Rugarli

Antonino Parisi (Chairman)
Rober to Spada
David Terracina

Organismo di Vigilanza
(Supervisor y Body)
(Italian Leg. Decr. 231/2001)

Stefania Chiaruttini (Chairwoman)
Yoël Zaoui
Rober to Spada

Main Shareholder

Company Secretar y

Prada Holding S.p.A.
Via A. Fogazzaro, 28
20135 Milan, Italy

Ying Kwai Yuen
8th Floor, One Taikoo Place
979 King’s Road
Quarry Bay, Hong Kong S.A.R. (P.R.C.)

Authorized Representatives
in Hong Kong S.A.R.

Patrizio Ber telli
Via A. Fogazzaro, 28
20135 Milan, Italy

Alternate Authorized Representative to 
Patrizio Ber telli in Hong Kong S.A.R.

Hong Kong Share Registrar

Auditor

Ying Kwai Yuen
8th Floor, One Taikoo Place
979 King’s Road
Quarry Bay, Hong Kong S.A.R. (P.R.C.)

Wendy Pui-Ting Tong
8th Floor, One Taikoo Place
979 King’s Road
Quarry Bay, Hong Kong S.A.R. (P.R.C.)

Computershare Hong Kong Investor
Services Limited
Shops 1712-1716
17th Floor, Hopewell Centre
183 Queen’s Road East
Wanchai, Hong Kong S.A.R. (P.R.C.)

Deloitte & Touche S.p.A.
Via Tor tona, 25
20144 Milan, Italy

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - The Prada GroupAnnual Report 2022_240323_revised.indd   58
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F I N A N C I A L   R E V I E W

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewB A S I S   O F   P R E P A R A T I O N

The Board of Director ’s Financial Review refers to the group of companies controlled 

by Prada S.p.A. (“Prada” or the “Company”), the operating parent company of the 

Prada Group (the “Group” or “Prada Group”). This Financial Review should be read 

in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related explanatory 

Notes, which are an integral par t thereof.

The  tables  repor ted  in  the  Financial  Review  have  been  prepared  in  accordance 

with  the  measurement  and  classification  criteria  of  the  International  Financial 

Repor ting  Standards  (“IFRSs”)  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards 

Board  (“IASB”)  and  adopted  by  the  European  Union.  Some  “non-IFRS  measures” 

are  also  used  within  the  Financial  Review  in  order  to  represent  some  financial 

aspects of the period from a management perspective.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewCONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT  OF  PROFIT  OR  LOSS 

(INCLUDES  NON-IFRS 

MEASURES)

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Net sales

Royalties

Net revenues

Cost of goods sold

Gross margin

twelve months 
ended 
December 31 
2022

%
on net
revenues

twelve months 
ended 
December 31 
2021

%
on net
revenues

change

% 
change

4,124,592

76,082

98.2%

1.8%

3,316,620

49,047

4,200,674

100.0%

3,365,667

98.5%

1.5%

100%

807,972

27,035

835,007

24.4%

55.1%

24.8%

(888,580)

-21.2%

(818,309)

-24.3%

(70,271)

8.6%

3,312,094

78.8%

2,547,358

75.7%

764,736

30.0%

Product design and development costs

Advertising and communications costs

Selling costs

General and administrative costs

Total operating expenses

(137,469)

(359,114)

-3.3%

-8.5%

(115,319)

(294,251)

-3.4%

-8.7%

(22,150)

(64,863)

(1,704,363)

-40.6%

(1,421,169)

-42.2%

(283,194)

(265,972)

-6.3%

(217,135)

-6.5%

(48,837)

(2,466,918)

-58.7%

(2,047,874)

-60.8%

(419,044)

19.2%

22.0%

19.9%

22.5%

20.5%

Recurring operating income / (loss) – EBIT Adjusted

845,176

20.1%

499,484

14.8%

345,692

69.2%

Other non-recurring income / (expenses)

(69,186)

-1.6%

(10,000)

-0.3%

(59,186)

591.9%

Operating income / (loss) - EBIT

775,990

18.5%

489,484

14.5%

286,506

58.5%

Interest and other financial income / (expenses), net

Interest expenses on lease liability

Dividends from investments

Total financial income / (expenses)

(24,498)

(40,990)

473

(65,015)

-0.6%

-1.0%

0.0%

-1.5%

(31,216)

(36,773)

160

(67,829)

-0.9%

-1.1%

0.0%

-2.0%

6,718

(4,217)

313

2,814

-21.5%

11.5%

195.6%

-4.1%

Income / (loss) before taxation

710,975

16.9%

421,655

12.5%

289,320

68.6%

Taxation 

(241,820)

-5.8%

(126,552)

-3.8%

(115,268)

91.1%

Net income / (loss) for the period

469,155

11.2%

295,103

8.8%

174,052

59.0%

Net income / (loss) - Non-controlling interests

3,962

0.1%

849

0.0%

3,113

366.7%

Net income / (loss) - Group

465,193

11.1%

294,254

8.8%

170,939

58.1%

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial Review 
KEY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Key economic figures 
(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Net Revenues

EBIT Adjusted (*)

% Incidence on net revenues

EBIT (**)

% Incidence on net revenues

Net Income / (Loss) of the Group

Earnings / (Losses) per share (Euro)

Net operating cash flow (***)

twelve months
ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months
ended 
December 31 
2021

4,200,674

3,365,667

845,176

20.1%

775,990

18.5%

465,193

0.182

695,527

499,484

14.8%

489,484

14.5%

294,254

0.115

750,723

(*) Non-IFRS measure equal to EBIT less O ther non-recurring income / (expenses)
(**) Non-IFRS measure equal to Earnings before Interest and Taxation
(***) Non- IFRS measure equal to net cash flow from operating activities less repayment of lease liability

Key indicators
(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Net operating working capital

Net invested capital (right of use assets included)

Net financial surplus / (deficit)  (*)

Group shareholders’ equity

December 31 
2022

December 31 
2021

690,573

5,073,699

534,900

3,482,217

602,038

4,936,402

237,653

3,113,894

(*) Non-IFRS measure equal to shor t-term and long-term financial payables due to third par ties and related par ties, net of cash 
and cash equivalents and shor t-term and long-term financial receivables due from third par ties and related par ties

2 0 2 2   H I G H L I G H T S

2022  was  characterised  by  challenging  macroeconomic  conditions  following  the 

outbreak  of  war  in  Ukraine,  interest  rate  hikes,  and  the  continued  impact  of  the 

Covid-19 public health emergency in some countries, par ticularly China. However, 

the  luxury  goods  sector,  bolstered  by  strong  local  demand  and  some  recovery 

in  global  tourism  flows,  demonstrated  resilience  and  provided  oppor tunities  for 

growth.

The  Prada  Group  repor ted  strong  growth  in  net  revenues  (+21.3%  at  constant 

exchange rates compared with 2021), with double-digit growth for both Prada and 

Miu Miu, and in profitability (EBIT Adjusted +69.2% against 2021, corresponding 

to  20.1%  of  net  revenues),  capitalising  on  its  investments  in  creative  talent, 

innovation, supply chain and stores. In addition, the Group increased the focus on 

client  centrality  and  retail  productivity,  and  continued  to  optimise  manufacturing 

processes, delivering a substantial profitability improvement.

In  Interbrand’s  “Best  Global  Brands  2022”  rankings,  Prada  registered  more  than 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial Review20%  year-on-year  value  growth  for  the  second  year  in  a  row,  and  ranked  among 

the 15 fastest-growing brands.

Prada  also  topped  the  Lyst  rankings  for  the  October-December  2022  period;  Miu 

Miu ranked four th in the same period. Lyst is a data analysis tool that each quar ter 

explores  the  purchasing  habits  of  more  than  200  million  consumers  worldwide, 

providing  a  snapshot  of  the  most  loved  brands  and  products  of  the  moment. 

According  to  Lyst,  Miu  Miu  was  the  “2022  Brand  of  the  Year ”:  the  successful 

2022 Fall/Winter fashion show, highly appreciated by both critics and the public, 

together with the launch of iconic products, increased the popularity of the brand 

on social media, also due to the suppor t of celebrities and influencers.

The  Group  achieved  double-digit  growth  in  all  the  main  product  categories,  i.e. 

leather  goods,  ready  to  wear  and  footwear.  For  Prada,  Prada  Paradoxe,  the  first 

women’s  fragrance  created  from  the  Prada-L’Oréal  par tnership,  was  launched  in 

August;  in  October,  Prada  presented  ETERNAL  GOLD,  its  first  sustainable  fine 

jewelry  collection,  made  of  100%  cer tified  recycled  gold.  Both  Paradoxe,  with  its 

refillable  bottle,  and  ETERNAL  GOLD  embed  sustainable  practices  reflected  in 

every aspect of the Group’s business.

At Church’s, the focus has been an internal reorganisation process with the aim of  

repositioning the brand and improving its profitability. As par t of this process, 24 

stores were closed as they were deemed non-strategic.

The investments in retail proceeded at accelerated pace with 191 projects completed 

over the year, concentrated on renovations and improvements of existing stores and 

selective new store openings. The client experience was enhanced with numerous 

special installations, nearly 130 pop-in and pop-up shops. Prada Tropico was one 

of  the  most  successful  ones:  the  colors  and  atmospheres  of  whimsical  distant 

lands inspired a fresh new landscape, reinterpreting Prada’s visual identity with a 

contemporary pop vocabulary.

The  client  experience  was  also  the  focus,  at  the  beginning  of  the  year,  for  the 

rollout  of  “client  journey”,  a  global  project  intended  to  reinforce  client  centrality 

through the lens of empathy, warmth, passion, and energy.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewIn  the  digital  arena,  star ting  in  June  and  with  a  launch  per  month,  Prada 

Timecapsule  gained  a  new  format:  each  month’s  exclusive,  limited-edition  item 

was  sold  together  with  a  non-fungible  token  (NF T),  marking  the  Group’s  Web 

3.0 debut. Simultaneously, Prada released Prada Crypted, the new Discord server 

for  the  brand  community,  where  users  exchange  ideas  and  draw  inspiration  from 

connecting  the  fashion  universe  with  the  worlds  of  ar t,  architecture,  cinema, 

music, Web3, and more. Prada also debuted in the Meta Avatars Store, the digital 

fashion  store  where  Facebook,  Instagram,  and  Messenger  users  can  buy  fashion 

items for their vir tual alter-egos.

On  the  manufacturing  front,  the  Group  continued  to  invest  in  its  factories  and 

in  the  ver tical  integration  of  the  supply  chain,  to  fur ther  improve  manufacturing 

exper tise and quality control at every step of the process. To this end, in August, 

the  Group  acquired  a  43.65%  stake  in  Conceria  Superior  S.p.A.,  a  company  with 

60 years of experience in exceptional calfskin tanning techniques.

The  organisation  continued  to  be  strengthened  at  all  levels.  The  appointment  of 

Andrea  Guerra  as  Prada  Group  CEO,  in  January  2023,  represents  a  fundamental 

governance  change  aimed  at  fur ther  evolving  Prada  Group  and  easing  the 

generational  transition.  Equally  significant  is  the  appointment  of  Gianfranco 

D’Attis as CEO of the Prada brand in December 2022.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewANALYSIS OF NET REVENUES

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Net revenues

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
2022

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
2021

% change 
current
exc. rate

% change 
constant
exc. rate

Retail net sales (Directly Operated Stores and e-commerce)

3,736,971

89.0%

2,930,856

Wholesale net sales (independent customers and franchisees)

Royalties

Total net revenues

Retail net sales by geographical area

Asia Pacific

Europe

Americas

Japan

Middle East and other countries

Total retail net sales

Retail net sales by brand

Prada

Miu Miu

Church's

Other

Total retail net sales

Retail net sales by product category

Leather goods

Clothing

Footwear

Other

Total retail net sales

387,621

76,082

9.2%

1.8%

385,764

49,047

4,200,674

100%

3,365,667

1,231,659

1,187,466

781,825

368,739

167,282

33.0%

31.8%

20.9%

9.9%

4.4%

1,192,109

748,833

571,692

296,735

121,487

3,736,971

100%

2,930,856

3,252,025

431,768

29,403

23,775

87.0%

11.6%

0.8%

0.6%

2,537,061

346,874

29,835

17,086

3,736,971

100%

2,930,856

1,862,453

1,085,660

690,707

98,151

3,736,971

49.8%

29.1%

18.5%

2.6%

100%

1,530,418

825,587

520,892

53,959

2,930,856

87.1%

11.4%

1.5%

100%

40.7%

25.5%

19.5%

10.1%

4.2%

100%

86.6%

11.8%

1.0%

0.6%

100%

52.2%

28.2%

17.8%

1.8%

100%

27.5%

0.5%

55.1%

24.8%

3.3%

58.6%

36.8%

24.3%

37.7%

27.5%

28.2%

24.5%

-1.4%

39.1%

27.5%

21.7%

31.5%

32.6%

81.9%

27.5%

23.8%

-2.0%

55.1%

21.3%

-1.7%

63.4%

22.1%

30.5%

23.0%

23.8%

24.5%

20.3%

-2.3%

38.9%

23.8%

18.5%

27.0%

28.9%

77.1%

23.8%

For  fiscal  year  2022,  the  Prada  Group  registered  net  revenues  of  Euro  4,200.7 

million, an increase at constant exchange rates of 21.3% on 2021. Foreign exchange 

rates  contributed  positively  for  an  additional  3.5%,  for  an  increase  of  24.8%  on 

2021, at current exchange rates.

DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS

Over  the  twelve-month  period,  retail  net  sales  experienced  double-digit  growth 

compared with 2021, with an increase of 23.8% at constant exchange rates (+27.5% 

at current exchange rates).

There were 612 stores at December 31, 2022 following 17 store openings and 40 

closures, including 24 Church’s stores as a result of the reorganisation process.

Direct  e-commerce  sales  accounted  for  approximately  7%  of  total  retail  sales,  in 

line with annual 2021 data. For the twelve-month period, retail net sales accounted 

for approximately 89% of net revenues.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial Review 
 
 
 
 
 
Wholesale  net  sales  contracted  by  2%  at  constant  exchange  rates  compared  with 

2021,  consistently  with  the  Group’s  selective  strategies  for  this  channel  and  the 

impact of Covid-19 restrictions on the duty free customers.

NUMBER OF STORES

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2021

December 31, 2020

Owned

Franchises

Owned

Franchises

Owned

Franchises

422

145

37

2

6

612

21

5

-

-

-

26

420

146

61

2

6

635

21

5

-

-

-

26

410

152

62

3

6

633

20

6

-

-

-

26

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2021

December 31, 2020

Owned

Franchises

Owned

Franchises

Owned

Franchises

209

190

104

86

23

612

-

21

-

-

5

26

228

193

105

88

21

635

-

21

-

-

5

26

222

194

108

88

21

633

-

21

-

-

5

26

Prada

Miu Miu

Church's

Car Shoe

Marchesi 1824

Total

Europe

Asia Pacific

Americas

Japan

Middle East

Total

MARKETS

In  Asia  Pacific,  retail  net  sales  for  the  twelve  months  ended  December  31,  2022 

slightly contracted by 1.7% at constant exchange rates from those of 2021 (+3.3% 

at current exchange rates), with a return to growth in the second half of the year. 

Asia  Pacific  sales  were  adversely  affected  by  continuous  restrictions  imposed  by 

authorities  in  China  following  the  ongoing  Covid-19  emergency.  Excluding  China, 

all  the  other  countries  in  the  Asia  Pacific  region  registered  double-digit  growth, 

with par ticularly buoyant markets in South East Asia.

Retail net sales in Europe, driven by domestic consumption and tourism recovery, 

surged  by  63.4%  at  constant  exchange  rates  against  those  of  2021  (+58.6%  at 

current  exchange  rates),  with  all  areas  showing  double-digit  growth  except  for 

Russia and Ukraine.

Retail  net  sales  in  the  Americas  increased  by  22.1%  at  constant  exchange  rates 

(+36.8% at current exchange rates), compared to 2021.

The Japanese market rebounded mainly due to domestic consumption, with retail 

net  sales  up  by  30.5%  at  constant  exchange  rates  (+24.3%  at  current  exchange 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial Review 
 
rates).

Retail  net  sales  in  the  Middle  East  increased  by  23%  at  constant  exchange  rates 

(+37.7% at current exchange rates), compared to 2021.

BRANDS

Compared  with  2021,  Prada  retail  net  sales  increased  by  24.5%  at  constant 

exchange rates (+28.2% at current exchange rates). Miu Miu retail net sales rose by 

20.3% at constant exchange rates (+24.5% at current exchange rates). At constant 

exchange  rate  Church’s  retail  net  sales  fell  by  2.3%  (-1.4%  at  current  exchange 

rate) impacted by the reorganisation process and store closures.

The  net  revenues  by  brand  amounted  to  Euro  3,647.8  million  for  Prada,  Euro 

488.9  million  for  Miu  Miu,  Euro  36.8  million  for  Church’s  and  Euro  27.2  million 

for the other brands.

The breakdown of net revenues by brand is shown below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Net revenues by brand

Prada

Miu Miu

Church's

Other

Total net revenues

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
2022

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
2021

% change 
current
exc. rate

% change 
constant
exc. rate

3,647,841

488,915

36,750

27,168

86.8%

11.6%

0.9%

0.7%

2,901,887

406,040

39,582

18,158

4,200,674

100%

3,365,667

86.2%

12.1%

1.2%

0.5%

100%

25.7%

20.4%

-7.2%

49.6%

24.8%

22.2%

16.7%

-7.9%

49.4%

21.3%

PRODUCT CATEGORIES

The  Group  repor ted  double-digit  growth  across  all  product  categories.  Retail  net 

sales  of  leather  goods,  which  benefitted  from  growth  of  both  new  and  classic 

products,  increased  at  constant  exchange  rate  by  18.5%  on  2021  (+21.7%  at 

current  exchange  rates).  Sales  of  ready  to  wear,  with  new  Prada  and  Miu  Miu 

collections highly appreciated by the clientele, showed an increase of 27% versus 

2021  (+31.5%  at  current  exchange  rates).  Thanks  to  both  lifestyle  and  formal 

products,  sales  of  footwear  rose  by  28.9%  at  constant  exchange  rates  on  2021 

(+32.6% at current exchange rates).

ROYALTIES

Royalty  income  rose  by  55.1%  on  2021.  Both  eyewear  and  fragrances  showed 

double-digit  growth:  eyewear  continued  the  solid  trend  experienced  in  the  first 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial Reviewhalf  of  the  year,  and  fragrances  were  also  suppor ted  by  the  launch  of  the  new 

fragrance, Prada Paradoxe.

O P E R A T I N G   R E S U L T S

Gross margin for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 was 78.8% on net 

revenues, up substantially from the 75.7% of 2021. Higher average prices, greater 

absorption of production overheads, and a better sales mix in terms of distribution 

channels  are  behind  the  improvement,  despite  the  increase  in  production  costs 

caused by inflationary pressures.

Operating  expenses,  excluding  non-recurring  income  /  (expenses),  were  Euro 

2,467  million,  up  by  Euro  419  million  from  those  of  2021.  The  increase  is 

primarily  attributable  to  higher  variable  costs  ensuing  from  higher  sales,  greater 

communication  activities,  higher  personnel  and  other  general  and  administrative 

expenses,  and  reduced  benefits  in  terms  of  rent  discounts  and  subsidies  that  had 

been available in 2021 due to Covid-19 emergency.

Recurring  operating  income  for  the  period,  or  EBIT  Adjusted,  was  Euro  845.2 

million (20.1% of net revenues), compared to Euro 499.5 million (14.8%) in 2021.

For  the  twelve  months  ended  December  31,  2022,  other  non-recurring  income  /

(expenses) include a Euro 42 million writedown of tangible fixed assets and right of 

use assets as a result of the extraordinary market conditions in Russia, a Euro 19.4 

million writedown of the Church’s brand in context of the reorganisation process, 

and Euro 7.8 million for settlement of a litigation that can be considered of a non-

recurring nature.

The  operating  income  for  the  period,  or  EBIT,  amounted  to  Euro  7 76  million 

(18.5% of net revenues), compared to Euro 489.5 million (14.5%) in 2021.

F I N A N C I A L   E X P E N S E S   A N D   T A X A T I O N

Net financial expenses amounted to Euro 65 million, a decrease of Euro 2.8 million 

on 2021 (Euro 67.8 million). The decrease is largely attributable to lower interest 

costs associated with the net financial position, which improved from the previous 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial Reviewyear, and reduced foreign exchange losses, offset in par t by higher interest on new 

(and renewed) leases.

Tax  expenses  totaled  Euro  241.8  million,  corresponding  to  34%  of  the  pre-tax 

income;  the  increase  incidence  compared  to  2021  (30%)  results  from  a  different 

geographical distribution of profits, the prudential non-recognition of the deferred 

taxes  on  writedowns  of  fixed  assets  in  Russia,  and  the  retroactive  effects  of  a 

bilateral agreement between tax authorities signed during the year.

N E T   I N C O M E

Net income for the period amounted to Euro 469.2 million (11.2% of net revenues), 

compared to Euro 295.1 million (8.8%) in 2021.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewA N A L Y S I S   O F   T H E   S T A T E M E N T   O F   F I N A N C I A L   P O S I T I O N

NET INVESTED CAPITAL

The  following  table  reclassifies  the  Statement  of  Financial  Position  to  provide 

information on the composition of the net invested capital:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Right of use assets

Non-current assets (excluding deferred tax assets), net

Trade receivables, net

Inventories, net

Trade payables

Net operating working capital

Other current assets (excluding items of financial position)

Other current liabilities (excluding items of financial position)

Other current assets/(liabilities), net

Provision for risks

Post-employment benefits

Other long-term liabilities

Deferred taxation, net

Other non-current assets/(liabilities), net

Net invested capital

Shareholder's equity – Group

Shareholder's equity – Non-controlling interests

Total consolidated shareholders' equity

Long-term financial, net surplus/(deficit)

Short-term financial, net surplus/(deficit)

Net financial surplus / (deficit)

Net financial surplus / (deficit) to consolidated shareholders' equity ratio

Long-term lease liability

Short-term lease liability

Total lease liability

Net financial surplus / (deficit), including lease liability

Shareholders’ equity and Net financial surplus / (deficit), including lease liability

December 31 
2022

December 31 
2021

2,011,474

2,517,042

331,915

760,457

(401,799)

690,573

229,575

(522,553)

(292,978)

(51,486)

(67,571)

(65,590)

332,235

147,588

1,956,289

2,490,047

329,547

662,654

(390,163)

602,038

186,866

(349,915)

(163,049)

(59,201)

(73,819)

(73,559)

257,656

51,077

5,073,699

4,936,402

(3,482,217)

(18,805)

(3,501,022)

(394,531)

929,431

534,900

-15.3%

(1,715,451)

(392,126)

(2,107,577)

(1,572,677)

(5,073,699)

(3,113,894)

(14,749)

(3,128,643)

(491,676)

729,329

237,653

-7.6%

(1,627,197)

(418,215)

(2,045,412)

(1,807,759)

(4,936,402)

Net invested capital as at December 31, 2022 was Euro 5,074 million, with equity 

of  Euro  3,501  million  and  lease  liability  of  Euro  2,108  million;  the  net  financial 

position at the end of the period registered a surplus of Euro 534.9 million.

Right of use assets increased by Euro 55.2 million, mainly as a result of increases 

for  new  leases,  remeasurements  of  existing  leases,  and  consolidation  perimeter 

changes  totaling  Euro  504  million,  net  of  depreciation  of  Euro  451.5  million  and 

writedowns of Euro 12.3 million regarding leases in Russia.

The  non-current  assets  (net)  rose  by  Euro  27  million  (Euro  2,517  million  at 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewDecember 31, 2022 versus Euro 2,490 million at December 31, 2021).

The  capital  expenditures  of  the  year  amounted  to  Euro  276.1  million,  against 

depreciation,  amor tisation  and  writedowns  of  Euro  275.4  million,  including  the 

Euro 29.7 million writedown of assets in Russia and the Euro 19.4 million writedown 

of the Church’s brand.

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Retail

Real estate

Production, Logistics and Corporate

Total

twelve months 
ended
December 31
2022

twelve months 
ended
December 31
2021

168,935

-

107,161

85,742

59,453

71,549

276,096

216,744

Capital  expenditures  primarily  relate  to  store  restyling  and  relocation  projects, 

as well as the advancement of the technological and digital roadmap in the retail, 

manufacturing and corporate areas and continued investments in the manufacturing 

facilities to strengthen the supply chain.

In  addition  to  the  capital  expenditures,  there  was  an  investment  of  Euro  19.8 

million for the 43.65% stake in Conceria Superior S.p.A., a long-standing supplier 

of  the  Group.  The  acquisition  represents  another  impor tant  step  towards  ver tical 

integration  of  the  Prada  Group’s  supply  chain,  with  the  aim  of  fur ther  increasing 

industrial know-how and quality control along all manufacturing stages. In addition, 

the investment will accelerate progress on impor tant issues such as traceability of 

raw materials and transparency of supply chain.

The  net  operating  working  capital  at  December  31,  2022  totaled  Euro  690.6 

million, up by approximately Euro 88.5 million from that of 2021. The increase is 

largely attributable to higher inventories.

The  other  current  liabilities  (net)  amounted  to  Euro  293  million  at  December  31, 

2022,  up  by  Euro  130  million  from  December  31,  2021,  essentially  due  to  the 

higher current tax liability.

The  other  non-current  assets  (net)  of  Euro  147.6  million  at  December  31,  2022 

showed  an  increase  of  Euro  96.5  million  from  the  prior  year,  attributable  mainly 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial Reviewto  the  increase  in  deferred  tax  assets  referring  to  greater  temporary  differences 

on the inventory values.

NET FINANCIAL POSITION

The following table provides details of the net financial position:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Bank borrowing – non-current

Financial payables and bank overdrafts - current

Payables to related parties - current

Total financial payables – current

Total financial payables

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial receivables from related parties - non-current

Financial receivables from related parties - current

December 31 
2022

December 31 
2021

(395,656)

(492,801)

(160,847)

(3,568)

(164,415)

(249,103)

(3,360)

(252,463)

(560,071)

(745,264)

1,091,622

1,125

2,224

981,786

1,125

6

Total financial receivables and cash and cash equivalents

1,094,971

982,917

Net financial surplus / (deficit)

534,900

237,653

The net operating cash flow for the twelve-month period, after the payment of the 

lease  liability  (Euro  428.2  million),  was  positive  for  Euro  695.5  million.  After  the 

cash outflows for investing activities (Euro 250.2 million), dividend payments (Euro 

179.7 million), and net of the revaluation of the items of the net financial position 

(Euro  31.6  million)  due  to  the  strengthening  of  the  main  currencies  against  the 

Euro, the net financial surplus reached Euro 534.9 million at the end of the period.

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

Cash flow from operating activities

1,392,805 

1,226,018

Cost of net financial debt: interest paid

Lease liability: interest paid

Tax paid

(8,533) 

(40,989) 

(219,586) 

(8,556)

(36,773)

(37,161)

Net cash flow from operating activities

1,123,697 

1,143,528

Repayment of lease liability

Net operating cash flow

(428,170) 

(392,805)

695,527 

750,723

Net cash flow utilized by investing activities

(250,209) 

(137,265)

Free cash flow

445,318

613,458

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewThe  total  amount  of  undrawn  lines  of  credit  at  December  31,  2022  is  Euro  807 

million, consisting of Euro 400 million of committed lines and Euro 407 million of 

uncommitted lines.

All  financial  covenants  were  fully  complied  with  at  December  31,  2022  and  they 

are expected to be complied within the next 12 months as well.

The following table sets for th the lease liability:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Long-term lease liability

Short-term lease liability

Total lease liability

December 31 
2022

December 31 
2021

1,715,451

392,126

1,627,197

418,215

2,107,577

2,045,412

The  lease  liability  increased  from  Euro  2,045  million  at  December  31,  2021  to 

Euro 2,108 million at December 31, 2022, primarily as a result of remeasurements 

for lease extensions or modifications (Euro 496.2 million), net of the payments of 

the period (Euro 428.2 million).

The lease liability was concentrated mainly in Japan, the U.S.A. and Italy.

The  net  financial  indebtedness,  including  the  lease  liability,  amounted  to  Euro 

1,573 million at December 31, 2022 (Euro 1,808 million at December 31, 2021).

Fur ther information on the Group’s debt maturities and obligations, currency and 

interest rate risk management, commitments and contingent liabilities is provided 

in Notes 21, 26 and 28 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

R I S K   F A C T O R S

RISK FACTORS REGARDING THE INTERNATIONAL LUXURY GOODS MARKET

ECONOMIC RISKS AND INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS RISKS

The per formance of the luxury goods market is influenced by individuals’ propensity 

to  consume  and  by  the  general  economy.  Accordingly,  the  Group’s  financial  and 

business  per formance  is  exposed  to  global  social  and  macroeconomic  risks  due 

to  its  international  scale.  An  unfavorable  economy  in  one  or  more  of  the  main 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial Reviewcountries  where  the  Group  operates,  or  at  a  global  level,  could  adversely  affect 

the propensity to spend on luxury goods and have a negative impact on the Group’s 

operations, results, cash flows and financial condition.

Moreover,  a  substantial  por tion  of  sales  originates  from  purchases  of  products 

by  customers  on  trips  abroad.  Therefore,  unfavorable  economic  conditions, 

economic,  health  or  geopolitical  situations  leading  to  instability,  social  conflicts 

at home and with other countries, as well as adverse natural events or government 

restrictions  on  movement  could  negatively  affect  the  Group’s  sales  operations, 

results,  cash  flows  and  general  financial  condition.  The  Group  believes  that  full 

control over the value chain, a well-balanced physical retail presence in the global 

market accompanied by an omnichannel strategy with closely integrated sales and 

communication channels, and a sufficiently diversified product range enable it to 

mitigate the risk that adverse conditions such as these could influence significantly 

the business per formance.

RISKS REGARDING IMAGE AND BRAND RECOGNITION

The  Group’s  success  in  the  international  luxury  goods  business  is  linked  to  the 

image and distinct character of its brands. These features depend on many factors, 

such  as  the  style  and  design  of  the  products,  the  quality  of  the  materials  used 

and production techniques, the image and locations of DOS, the careful selection 

of  business  par tners,  the  communications  activities  and  the  corporate  profile  in 

general.

Preserving the image and prestige acquired by its brands is a primary objective of 

the Prada Group. This is pursued by constantly observing society and the changes 

therein,  in  par t  through  close  collaborations  with  the  world  of  ar t  and  culture, 

and  by  continuously  seeking  innovation  in  styles,  products  and  communications 

in  order  to  convey  messages  that  are  always  consistent  with  the  strong  brand 

identities.  Meanwhile,  monitoring  meticulously  each  internal  and  external  phase 

of  the  value  chain  reduces  considerably  the  risk  that  inappropriate  per formance 

could affect the image and therefore the value of the brands.

RISKS REGARDING ABILIT Y TO ANTICIPATE TRENDS AND REACT TO SHIF TS IN 

CONSUMER TASTES

The  Group’s  success  is  reliant  on  its  ability  to  create  and  influence  fashion  and 

product  trends,  and  to  anticipate  shifts  in  consumer  tastes  and  societal  trends  in 

a timely manner.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewMiuccia  Prada,  assisted  by  a  qualified  team  of  stylists  and  designers,  is  capable 

of  combining  intellectual  curiosity,  the  pursuit  of  new  and  unconventional  ideas, 

and  cultural  and  social  interests  with  a  strong  sense  of  fashion.  This  has  made  it 

possible  to  establish  a  genuine  design  culture,  based  on  method  and  discipline, 

which  guides  everyone  who  works  in  the  creative  process.  The  appointment  of 

a  Creative  Co-Director  for  the  Prada  brand  enables  the  Group  to  benefit  from 

cooperation  between  two  designers  widely  acknowledged  as  among  the  most 

impor tant and influential of our times – Miuccia Prada and Raf Simons – emphasizing 

the impor tance and power of creativity.

Approximately one thousand individuals work in the design depar tment and in the 

development depar tment. In the first one a mix of different nationalities, cultures 

and talents contribute to creativity, while in the second one craft skills combined 

with  solid  manufacturing  processes  dominate  the  area.  This  enables  the  Group 

to  keep  abreast  of  emerging  consumer  trends  and  lifestyles  and  remain  a  major 

player in the industry.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERT Y RISKS

The  Prada  Group’s  brands  have  always  been  associated  with  beauty,  creativity, 

tradition  and  excellent  quality.  Prada’s  ability  to  protect  its  brands  and  other 

intellectual proper ty rights means safeguarding these fundamental assets that are 

responsible for the success of the brands and the brand positioning.

The Group protects its brands, designs, patents and websites by registering them 

and obtaining legal protection for them in all countries throughout the world. At a 

global level, the Group actively opposes all forms of counter feiting and intellectual 

proper ty  infringement  by  adopting  strong,  systematic  measures.  The  wholesale, 

retail,  online  and  offline  markets  are  monitored  daily  in  close  collaboration  with 

customs authorities, tax authorities and the police.

RISKS SPECIFIC TO THE PRADA GROUP

STRATEGIC RISKS

The  possibility  for  the  Group  to  improve  its  financial  and  business  per formance 

depends on successful implementation of its commercial strategy for each brand, 

which is achieved through the continuous suppor t and development of retail sales 

and the constant recognition of the brands as reference points in the industry.

The Group provides suppor t to the retail network by offering leather goods, clothing 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial Reviewand  footwear  that  reflect  the  brand  position,  accompanied  by  a  unique  buying 

experience featuring a careful revisiting of the physical and digital store concepts 

and  layouts  and  constant  enrichment  of  customer  services.  The  per formance  of 

the  retail  channel  is  suppor ted  by  marketing  initiatives  intended  to  enhance  the 

identity  of  the  brands  in  the  specific  markets,  emphasizing  the  unique  features 

that distinguish the style and craftsmanship of the products.

Moreover, the implementation of the omnichannel strategy has paved the way for 

long-term  business  development  based  on  product  quality,  strong  innovation  and 

integration  of  distribution  and  communication  channels  in  line  with  the  evolving 

demands of consumers.

RISKS REGARDING THE IMPORTANCE OF KEY PERSONNEL

The Group’s success depends on the contribution of key individuals who have played 

an essential role in the Group’s expansion and who have substantial experience in 

the fashion and luxury goods business. Its success also depends on Prada’s ability 

to retain people who are qualified in the design, product development, marketing, 

merchandising and corporate functions, and to train new generations of ar tisans.

The Group considers its management structure to be capable of ensuring managerial 

continuity, and has recently implemented a long-term incentive plan to retain key 

employees so that they will continue to cover the roles essential to the achievement 

of the challenging objectives that the Group constantly sets itself.

RISKS REGARDING THE OUTSOURCING OF MANUFACTURING ACTIVITIES

The  Prada  Group’s  products  are  made  at  24  manufacturing  facilities  owned  in 

Europe  (21  in  Italy,  1  in  France,  1  in  the  United  Kingdom  and  1  in  Romania)  and 

by  contract  manufacturers  carefully  selected  on  the  basis  of  competence,  quality 

and  reliability.  Nearly  all  the  prototypes  and  samples  and  some  finished  products 

are  made  at  the  Group’s  own  manufacturing  facilities.  Most  sensitive  phases  of 

production,  such  as  the  cutting  of  hides  and  the  controls  conducted  over  all  raw 

materials (including those to be sent to contract manufacturers) and semi-finished 

goods take place there as well.

All  stages  of  the  production  process  are  checked  by  the  Prada  Group’s  technical 

staff  to  ensure  that  the  products  meet  the  quality  standards  and  that  the  entire 

supply  chain  complies  with  Prada  S.p.A.’s  Code  of  Ethics,  which  must  be  signed 

before any business relationship is entered into.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewA  key  par t  of  the  strategy  is  to  establish  long-term  business  relationships  with 

suppliers  based  on  mutual  trust  and  transparency.  The  Prada  Group  works  with 

approximately  1,000  raw  material  suppliers  and  contract  manufacturers,  80%  of 

which are located in Italy. The Group has implemented a strict quality control process 

for all outsourced production and contractually requires its contract manufacturers 

to comply with all regulations on brand ownership and other intellectual proper ty 

rights.  Moreover,  the  Group  demands  compliance  with  the  applicable  regulations 

concerning  labor  law,  social  security  and  occupational  health  and  safety,  and 

monitors  such  compliance  with  a  process  that  uses  document  controls  and  audits 

conducted at the suppliers’ premises.

CREDIT RISK

Credit  risk  is  defined  as  the  risk  of  financial  loss  caused  by  the  failure  of  a 

counterpar ty  to  meet  its  contractual  obligations.  The  maximum  risk  to  which 

an  entity  is  exposed  is  represented  by  all  the  financial  assets  recognized  in  the 

financial statements. The Group considers its credit risk to involve primarily trade 

receivables  generated  from  the  wholesale  channel  and  liquid  assets.  The  Group 

manages  credit  risk  and  mitigates  the  related  effects  through  a  control  system 

based  on  the  monitoring  of  the  creditwor thiness  and  solvency  of  customers,  the 

stipulation  of  insurance  contracts  and  the  use  of  safe  solutions  such  as  advance 

payments.

Concerning liquid assets, the risk of default substantially relates to bank deposits, 

which represent the Group’s most widely-used financial product for investing surplus 

operating  cash  flows.  Default  risk  is  mitigated  by  the  allocation  of  cash  holdings 

to bank deposits that are diversified in terms of counterpar ties (always investment 

grade),  country  and  currency,  and  by  the  consistently  shor t-term  period.  The 

residual  por tion  of  liquid  assets  consists  of  cash  and  bank  accounts.  The  Group 

considers  no  significant  risk  to  exist  on  these  kinds  of  liquid  assets  given  that 

they  are  used  for  operating  activities  and  business  processes  and,  consequently, 

the  number  of  independent  par ties  involved  is  fragmented.  However,  there  is  a 

potential  risk  related  to  cash  shor tages  at  stores.  The  Group  has  equipped  itself 

with  various  control  tools,  preventive  and  deterrent,  aimed  at  improving  the 

efficiency of cash management activities.

LIQUIDIT Y RISK

Cash flow risk refers to difficulty that the Group could have in meeting its financial 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial Reviewobligations.  The  Directors  are  responsible  for  managing  liquidity  risk,  whereas 

the Corporate Finance management, which repor ts to the CFO, is responsible for 

optimizing financial resources.

The Directors consider the currently available funds and lines of credit, in addition 

to  the  funding  that  will  be  generated  by  operating  and  financing  activities,  to  be 

sufficient  for  enabling  the  Group  to  meet  its  requirements  in  terms  of  working 

capital management, investing activities, punctual loan repayment and the payment 

of any dividends as planned.

TAX RISKS

The  Prada  Group’s  tax  strategy  is  based  on  the  prevention  of  tax  risks  and  on  tax 

cer tainty,  both  of  which  are  pursued  through  ongoing  dialogue  and  long-term, 

principled  interaction  with  the  tax  authorities  in  the  countries  where  it  operates.

The  Group’s  tax  risks,  which  could  arise  from  compliance  errors  or  incorrect 

interpretation  of  regulations,  are  constantly  monitored  within  the  scope  of  an 

extensive internal control system, formalized into the tax control framework.

The  effectiveness  of  the  tax  risk  management  system  has  made  Prada  S.p.A. 

eligible  to  par ticipate  in  the  Cooperative  Compliance  Tax  Regime  in  Italy  (under 

Italian Legislative Decree 128/2015), enhancing its tax control framework.

Within  such  regime,  the  Group  has  expanded  a  systematic,  open  communication 

channel  with  the  Italian  and  the  foreign  tax  authorities  of  the  most  strategically 

impor tant countries where it operates, based on reciprocal transparency and trust, 

with  the  purpose  of  minimizing  the  level  of  uncer tainty  about  potentially  risky 

situations.

LEGAL AND REGUL ATORY RISKS

The Prada Group uses centralized models to comply with the rules and regulations 

ensuing  from  the  complexity  of  the  global  context  in  which  it  operates.  The 

guidelines, policies and practices established by Prada S.p.A. ensure unequivocal 

compliance with processes and conduct in order to manage the following legal and 

regulatory risks:

 ― risks  associated  with  non-compliance  with  the  Rules  Governing  the  Listing  of 

Securities on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong or with other laws or regulations 

in force in Hong Kong S.A.R. that the Company must observe as it is listed on 

the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited;

 ― risks  associated  with  occupational  health  and  safety  under  Italian  Legislative 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewDecree 81/2008 and equivalent regulations in force in other countries;

 ― possible legal penalties for wrongful acts pursuant to Italian Law 231/2001, as 

subsequently amended;

 ― possible events that could adversely affect the accuracy of the annual financial 

statements and the protection of assets;

 ― possible  manufacturing  compliance  risks  with  respect 

to 

Italian  and 

international  laws  and  regulations  regarding  finished  goods  distributed  and 

raw  materials  and  consumables  used.  In  2020  Prada  S.p.A.  obtained  “AEO 

Full”  (Authorized  Economic  Operator)  cer tification  from  the  Italian  Customs 

Agency  for  its  handling  of  goods,  becoming  one  of  very  few  taxpayers  in  Italy 

to  hold  simultaneously  this  qualification  and  par ticipate  in  the  Cooperative 

Compliance regime with the Italian Revenue Agency.

The  Group  involves  various  divisions  and  uses  external  exper ts  as  necessary  to 

keep  its  processes  and  procedures  constantly  updated  in  order  to  comply  with 

changing  rules  and  regulations  in  a  timely  manner,  thereby  reducing  the  risk 

of  non-compliance  to  an  acceptable  level.  Monitoring  activities  are  per formed 

by  divisional  managers,  auditors,  special  entities  and  committees  such  as  the 

Supervisory Body and the Audit and Risk Committee.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK

The Group has a vast international presence, and therefore is exposed to the risk 

that changes in currency exchange rates could adversely impact revenue, expenses, 

margins and profit. In order to hedge foreign exchange risk, the Group enters into 

derivative contracts designed to fix the value in Euro (or other functional currency) 

of identified future cash flows. The future cash flows consist primarily of inflows of 

trade and financial receivables and outflows of trade payables. They refer mainly 

to  Prada  S.p.A.,  the  Group’s  parent  company  and  worldwide  distributor  of  Prada 

and Miu Miu brand products.

The management of foreign exchange risk is described in more detail in the Notes 

to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

INTEREST RATE RISK

Interest  rate  risk  is  the  risk  that  future  cash  flows  could  be  affected  by  interest 

rate fluctuations. In order to hedge this risk, which refers mainly to Prada S.p.A., 

the  Group  uses  derivatives  (such  as  interest  rate  swaps)  to  conver t  variable-rate 

debt into fixed-rate debt or debt at rates within a specified range.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewThe  management  of  interest  rate  risk  is  described  in  more  detail  in  the  Notes  to 

the Consolidated Financial Statements.

DATA PROTECTION RISKS

The  Prada  Group  is  aware  of  the  impor tance  of  ensuring  adequate  safeguards  to 

its stakeholders on the processing of the personal data and information that each 

Group company carries out in the course of its business activities.

In order to guarantee the right to personal data protection and minimize the risks 

associated  with  data  processing,  the  Prada  Group  has  adopted  policies,  technical 

and  organizational  security  measures  and  transparency  obligations  for  data 

subjects.

Taking  into  account  the  technological  and  regulatory  developments  and  the 

underlying  risk  of different  probabilities and severity for the rights and freedoms 

of  individuals  in  each  processing  activity,  the  Prada  Group  has  set  up  an 

organizational and operational control system consisting of operating procedures, 

training sessions and periodic risk assessments capable of ensuring that:

 ― the  data  are  adequately  protected  against  the  risk  of  accidental  or  unlawful 

destruction, loss, alteration, unauthorized disclosure or access;

 ― personal  data  collected  and  processed  by  the  Group’s  companies  are  handled 

with the utmost confidentiality and secrecy, may not be used for purposes other 

than those that justify and permit their collection, processing and storage, and 

may not be disclosed or transferred to third par ties, except in cases and in the 

manner permitted by applicable law;

 ― personal  data  are  processed  in  compliance  with  the  European  General  Data 

Protection  Regulation  (GDPR)  and  all  other  applicable  privacy  laws  and 

regulations of the jurisdictions in which the Group operates.

As par t of the measures adopted, the Prada Group has designated a Data Protection 

Officer 

(DPO),  whose  functions 

include  supervising  regulatory  compliance, 

repor ting and advising on personal data protection matters.

BUSINESS INTERRUPTION RISKS

Business  interruption  can  occur  due  to  a  variety  of  factors,  including:  proper ty 

damage  caused  by  an  extreme  weather  event,  machinery  breakdowns,  labor 

disputes, and cyber attacks (“Cyber attacks”). The resulting losses can be economic 

(e.g.,  decreased  sales,  increased  labor  costs  due  to  the  loss  of  a  key  supplier, 

decreased  possible  future  revenues  due  to  natural  disasters)  and  reputational  to 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial Reviewthe Group’s image.

The Group has an insurance program that includes Business Interruption coverage 

related to proper ty damages occurring in the sales network.

With  reference  to  cyber  security,  organizations  are  becoming  more  vulnerable  to 

cyber threats due to their increasing reliance on computers, networks, programs, 

social  media  and  data.  An  external  cyberattack,  insider  threat  or  supplier  breach 

could  cause  service  interruption,  confidential  data  breaches  and  incapacity  to 

per form daily operations, thus affecting the Group and potentially the stakeholders 

involved. In light of the recent increased threats of cyber security attacks worldwide, 

the  Prada  Group  has  raised  the  security  levels  of  its  information  systems  while 

reinforcing the lines of defense and taking the measures needed to ensure business 

continuity.

The  Group  recently  conducted  a  testing  campaign  aimed  at  simulating  dangerous 

external  attacks,  which  led  to  setting  up  a  milestone  IT  security  program  based 

on  recurring  extensive  campaigns  of  cyber-attack  simulation  and  cyber-security 

training through massive e-learning courses and specific programs for those most 

exposed.

The Group has planned significant organizational changes to make sure that cyber 

security  risks  are  addressed  and  managed  effectively  across  all  operations  and 

sites.

ESG (ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, GOVERNANCE) RISKS

The  Prada  Group  is  mindful  of  the  transparency  and  accountability  demanded 

by  its  stakeholders  in  the  rapidly  evolving  environmental,  social  and  regulatory 

landscape  in  which  it  operates,  and  it  intends  to  strengthen  its  control  system  to 

ensure  more  pervasive  integration  of  the  ESG  aspects  into  its  business  strategy 

and model.

In the past few years, the Group’s main ESG risks relating to material sustainability 

impacts  were  identified,  associated  with  the  Prada  Group’s  value  chain.  The 

most  significant  environmental,  social  and  governance  topics  that  emerged  were 

climate change, human rights, occupational health and safety, diversity and equal 

oppor tunity.  Strategic,  operational,  financial  and  compliance  risks  are  present  in 

such areas, and their assessment is currently underway.

ESG  risks  were only identified, and an initial assessment (impact and probability) 

was  done  in  January  2023.  This  analysis  did  not  reveal  any  relevant  risks  for  the 

Group.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewHEALTH AND SAFET Y RISKS

The Group is exposed to risks related to workers’ health and safety, such as injuries, 

occupational  diseases  and  accidents  that  could  lead  to  physical  harm  to  people, 

the environment, litigation, as well as damage to the Group’s image.

In  order  to  mitigate  these  risks,  the  Group  conducts  periodic  safety  training  and 

refresher courses, implemented with a focus on industrial areas.

OTHER INFORMATION

INFORMATION ON REL ATED-PART Y TRANSACTIONS

Information  on  the  Group’s  transactions  and  balances  with  related  par ties  is 

provided in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, insofar as required 

by IFRS, and in the Directors’ Repor t and Corporate Governance Repor t, insofar as 

required by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange rules.

NON-IFRS MEASURES

The  Group  uses  cer tain  financial  measures  (“non-IFRS  measures”)  to  measure  its 

business  per formance  and  to  help  readers  understand  and  analyse  its  financial 

situation.  Although  they  are  used  by  the  Group’s  management,  such  measures 

are  not  universally  or  legally  defined  and  are  not  regulated  by  the  IFRS  adopted 

to  prepare  these  Consolidated  Financial  Statements.  O ther  companies  operating 

in  the  luxury  goods  industry  might  use  the  same  measures,  but  with  different 

calculation  criteria.  For  this  reason,  it  is  impor tant  for  non-IFRS  measures  to 

always be read in conjunction with the related explanatory notes, and for readers 

to  be  aware  that  such  measures  may  not  be  directly  comparable  with  those  used 

by other companies.

The Prada Group uses the following non-IFRS measures in this Annual Repor t:

EBIT:  Earnings  before  Interest  and  Taxation,  i.e.  “Consolidated  net  result  for  the 

period” adjusted to exclude “ Total financial income/(expenses)” and “ Taxation”.

Within the scope of the Prada Group’s activities, which consist of the management 

and development of the brands owned, some transactions may be qualified by the 

Directors  as  non-recurring  when  their  nature,  materiality  or  frequency  requires 

separate disclosure in order to give readers additional information of the Group’s 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial Reviewoperating  results.  In  par ticular,  other  non-recurring  transactions  could  include, 

for  example,  impairment  losses  or  reversal  of  impairment  losses  of  fixed  assets, 

restructuring  costs,  litigation  costs,  and  gains  and  losses  on  disposals  of  fixed 

assets  only  when  they  are  related  to  unusual  material  transactions  considered 

outside the normal course of business.

For  this  purpose,  in  2022  the  Group  introduced  the  use  of  a  new  non-IFRS 

measure, “O ther non-recurring income / (expenses)”, to identify the Non-recurring 

transactions as defined above. Accordingly, the difference between the “Operating 

income/(loss) - EBIT ” and the “O ther non-recurring income / (expenses)” is defined 

as  the  “Recurring  operating  income/(loss)  -  EBIT  Adjusted”  and  represents  the 

metric with which the Prada Group intends to measure the results of the operating 

activities.  This  non-IFRS  measure,  adopted  with  consistency  and  stability  over 

time, will allow to maintain continuity for understanding the business per formance. 

For the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, the “O ther non-recurring income 

/ (expenses)” include a Euro 42 million writedown of tangible fixed assets and right 

of  use  assets  as  a  result  of  the  extraordinary  market  conditions  in  Russia,  a  Euro 

19.4  million  writedown  of  the  Church’s  brand  in  context  of  the  reorganisation 

process, and Euro 7.8 million for settlement of a litigation that can be considered 

of  a  non-recurring  nature  (for  more  details  see  the  Notes  to  the  Consolidated 

Financial  Statements,  Note  16  on  Impairment  and  Note  28  on  Provision  for  risks 

and charges).

For  better  comparability,  the  amount  of  Euro  10  million  in  2021,  related  to  the 

provision for a legal dispute, has been reclassified in the item “O ther non-recurring 

income / (expenses)”.

ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURE NOT FURTHER PRESENTED

In  previous  period  the  Group  adopted  an  Alternative  Per formance  Measure 

(“APM”)  related  to  “Selling  expenses  of  the  closed  stores  during  the  lockdowns” 

regarding  the  amount  of  operating  expenses  directly  related  to  stores  that  could 

not  generate  revenues  due  to  the  restrictions  imposed  during  the  pandemic.  Due 

to the reduction of the impacts of the lockdowns in the financial per formance, the 

Group  evaluated  that  this  measure  no  longer  provides  relevant  information  and 

consequently this APM is no longer disclosed.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewThe reconciliation of Prada Group’s EBIT Adjusted and EBIT with the nearest IFRS 

measure (Net Income/(Loss) for the period) is repor ted below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
 2022

%
on net
revenues

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
 2021

%
on net
revenues

Net Income / (Loss) for the period

469,155

11.2%

295,103

8.8%

Taxation

241,820

5.8%

126,552

3.8%

Total Financial income / (expenses)

65,015

1.5%

67,829

2.0%

Operating Income / (Loss) - EBIT

775,990

18.5%

489,484

14.5%

Other non-recurring income / (expenses)

69,186

1.6%

10,000

0.3%

Recurring Operating Income / (Loss) – EBIT Adjusted

845,176

20.1%

499,484

14.8%

Net  financial  position  surplus/(deficit):  Shor t-term  and 

long-term  financial 

payables due to third par ties and related par ties, net of cash and cash equivalents 

and  shor t-term  and  long-term  financial  receivables  due  from  third  par ties  and 

related par ties.

Net  financial  position  surplus/(deficit),  including  lease  liability:  Net  financial 

position including lease liability.

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

Net financial position surplus/(deficit)

534,900

237,653

Short-term lease liability

Long-term lease liability

Total lease liability

(392,126)

(1,715,451)

(418,215)

(1,627,197)

(2,107,577)

(2,045,412)

Net financial position surplus/(deficit), including lease liability

(1,572,677)

(1,807,759)

Net  Operating  Cash  Flow:  Net  Cash  Flow  generated  by  operating  activities,  less 

the repayment of lease liability.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewFree  cash  flow:  Net  Operating  Cash  Flow  after  the  net  cash  flows  used  for  the 

investing activities.

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

Cash Flow from operating activities

1,392,805 

1,226,018

Cost of net financial debt: interest paid

Lease Liability: interest paid

Tax Paid

(8,533) 

(40,989) 

(219,586) 

(8,556)

(36,773)

(37,161)

Net Cash Flow from operating activities

1,123,697 

1,143,528

Repayment of Lease Liability

Net Operating Cash Flow

(428,170) 

(392,805)

695,527 

750,723

Net cash flow utilized by investing activities

(250,209) 

(137,265)

Free Cash Flow

445,318

613,458

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES

The  research  and  development  activities  are  described  in  the  introductory  (“ The 

Prada Group”) section of this Annual Repor t, in the paragraph regarding creativity. 

The design and product development costs for the twelve months ended December 

31, 2022 amount to Euro 137.5 million, as repor ted in the Consolidated Profit or 

Loss Statement by destination prepared in accordance with IFRSs.

TREASURY SHARES

As at December 31, 2022 the Group did not own any treasury shares, as repor ted 

in the “Corporate Governance” section.

EVENTS AF TER THE REPORTING DATE

No significant events to be repor ted.

OUTLOOK

The  Group’s  ambition  for  2023  is  to  continue  on  a  path  of  solid  and  above-

market  growth,  investing  behind  brand  desirability,  in  the  renovation  of  the  store 

network,  and  in  the  industrial  and  technological  infrastructure.  However,  the 

macroeconomic  and  geopolitical  environment  remain  uncer tain.  China,  among 

other  factors,  will  play  an  impor tant  role  with  respect  to  the  Group’s  ambition, 

and  notwithstanding  encouraging  developments  since  the  star t  of  the  year,  the 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial Reviewevolution is unpredictable. Therefore, the Group remains vigilant and maintains a 

disciplined approach to costs and capital allocation.

Milan, March 9, 2023

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Financial ReviewD I R E C T O R S   A N D   S E N I O R   M A N A G E M E N T

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior ManagementDIRECTORS

Our  Board  consists  of  eleven  Directors,  of  whom  six  are  executive  Directors,  and 

five are independent non-executive Directors. The Board of Directors is appointed 

for a term of three years.

CHAIRMAN

ZANNONI,   Paolo,  aged  74,  was  appointed  as  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  on  May 

27, 2021 and conferred executive role on June 4, 2021. He has been international 

advisor  at  Goldman  Sachs  since  2019,  providing  advice  to  the  firm’s  business 

across  Italy  and  the  rest  of  Europe.  He  is  currently    secretary  of  the  Board  of 

Directors of Beretta Holding S.p.A. He served as Chairman of the Board of Autogrill 

S.p.A.,  listed  on  the  Italian  Stock  Exchange,  from  2019  to  2022,  Chairman  of 

Dolce  &  Gabbana  Holding  S.r.l.  from  2007  to  2021  and  Chairman  of  the  Italian 

energy and telecommunications Prysmian Group from 2005 to 2012. Prior to this, 

Mr.  Zannoni  spent  a  number  of  years  enhancing  the  Goldman  Sachs  investment 

banking franchise in Italy. He joined Goldman Sachs in 1994, was named managing 

director  in  1997,  par tner  in  2000  and  was  Chairman  of  the  Italian  investment 

banking  business  between  2000  and  2013.  He  also  spent  a  period  as  co-chief 

executive  officer  of  Goldman  Sachs  Russia.  Prior  to  joining  Goldman  Sachs,  Mr. 

Zannoni  was  a  vice  president  at  Fiat  S.p.A.  and  a  lecturer  at  Yale  University.  He 

continues to be an executive fellow at the Yale School of Management, an advisory 

board  member  of  International  Center  for  Finance  (ICF )  and  a  board  member  of 

the  Jackson  Institute  for  Global  Affairs.  Mr  Zannoni  earned  an  MA  and  an  MPhil 

in Political Science from Yale University. He also earned a BA from the University 

of Bologna.

Mr.  Zannoni  holds  directorships  in  subsidiaries  of  the  Company.  Mr.  Zannoni  is 

member  of  the  Remuneration  Committee.  Save  as  disclosed  herein,  Mr.  Zannoni 

has  not  held  any  directorship  in  any  other  listed  companies  in  Hong  Kong  or 

overseas in the last three years.

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

GUERRA,  Andrea,  aged  57,  has  been  appointed  as  an  Executive  Director  and  the 

Chief  Executive  Officer  of  the  Company  on  January  26,  2023.  Prior  to  joining 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior ManagementPrada, Mr. Guerra was the strategic advisor of LVMH, the chief executive officer of 

Hospitality Excellence at LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE (September 2020 

to May 2022), executive chairman of the high-end food emporium Eataly (September 

2015  to  May  2019),  the  chief  executive  officer  of  the  eyewear  giant  Luxottica 

Group S.p.A. (July 2004 to September 2014), and was the chief executive officer 

of  Merloni  Elettrodomestici  (now  Indesit  Company)  (2000  to  2004).  Mr.  Guerra 

obtained a degree in Business Administration from Sapienza University of Rome in 

1989.  From  December  2014  through  October  2015,  he  was  appointed  as  senior 

strategic  advisor  for  business,  finance  and  industry  to  the  Italian  Government’s 

Prime Minister.  He was a member of the boards of directors of Bocconi University 

(November 2014 – October 2018) and Save the Children Italy, and is a shareholder 

of  online  newspaper  Linkiesta.  Over  the  years,  Mr.  Guerra  was  a  member  of  the 

strategic  committee  of  Italian  Strategic  Fund  (Fondo  Strategico  Italiano  S.p.A.).  

He was also a member of the board of directors of Amplifon S.p.A., and a member 

of the strategic committee of Ariston Thermo S.p.A., both companies listed on the 

Italian Stock Exchange. He held the position of director on the boards of Parmalat 

S.p.A., and DeA Capital S.p.A., both companies listed on Italian Stock Exchange, 

and Banca Nazionale del Lavoro S.p.A..

Save  as  disclosed  herein,  Mr.  Guerra  has  not  held  any  directorship  in  any  other 

listed companies in Hong Kong or overseas in the last three years.

PRADA BIANCHI, Miuccia, aged 74, is Executive Director of the Company as well as 

Prada Co-Creative Director along with Raf Simons and Miu Miu Creative Director. 

She  served  as  Chairperson  of  the  Board  from  2003  to  2014  and  later  on  as  Co-

chief Executive Officer along her husband Patrizio Ber telli, until January 26, 2023. 

After obtaining a degree in Political Science from Milan University, Miuccia Prada 

began  designing  for  the  exclusive  family  business,  founded  by  her  grandfather  in 

1913.  At  the  end  of  the  ‘70s,  she  formed  a  par tnership  with  Patrizio  Ber telli,  an 

entrepreneur and owner of two high quality leather goods companies at the time. 

The combination of the two minds made it possible for Prada to become one of the 

leading  luxury  companies  worldwide.  Miuccia  Prada  has  received  several  awards 

for  her  original  vision,  innovation,  and  contribution  to  international  fashion. 

In  2000,  she  received  an  Honorary  Doctorate  from  the  Royal  College  of  Ar t  in 

London.  In  2006,  Ms.  Prada  was  named  Officier  dans  l’Ordre  des  Ar ts  et  des 

Lettres  by  the  French  Ministry  of  Culture.  In  2015,  she  was  granted  the  title  of 

Knight  of  the  Grand  Cross,  the  highest  Order  of  Merit  of  the  Italian  Republic,  in 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior Managementrecognition  of  her  international  success  and  contribution  on  behalf  of  Italy  to 

the  fields  of  creativity,  fashion  and  style.  Ms.  Prada  is  the  wife  of  Mr.  Ber telli, 

Executive  Director,  and  is  the  mother  of  Mr.  Lorenzo  Ber telli,  Executive  Director 

and Group Marketing Director.

Ms.  Prada  holds  directorships  in  Prada  Holding  S.p.A.,  Bellatrix  S.p.A.  and  Ludo 

S.p.A.,  which  are  substantial  shareholders  of  the  Company.  Ms.  Prada  is  not  and 

has not been a director of any other listed companies in Hong Kong or overseas in 

the past three years.

BERTELLI,   Patrizio,  aged  76,  is  Executive  Director  of  the  Company.  He  was  first 

appointed  to  the  Board  in  2003  and  held  the  role  of  Co-Chief  Executive  Officer 

along with Ms. Miuccia Prada until January 26, 2023. His par tnership with Miuccia 

Prada  began  at  the  end  of  the  ‘70s.  To  his  entrepreneurial  activity,  he  combines 

cultural  and  spor ting  interests  that  he  shares  with  Miuccia  Prada.  Mr.  Ber telli 

received an honorary degree in Business Economics from the University of Florence 

in  2000  and  the  “University  Seal”  from  the  University  of  Bologna  in  2021.  In 

2006, Time Magazine cited him together with Miuccia Prada among the 100 most 

influential  couples  in  the  world  and  in  2012  he  became  the  first  Italian  in  history 

to be inducted into the America’s Cup Hall of Fame.

Mr. Ber telli holds directorships in subsidiaries of the Company. He holds directorship 

in  PA  BE  1  S.r.l.,  which  is  a  substantial  shareholder  of  the  Company.  Mr.  Ber telli 

is  the  husband  of  Ms.  Prada,  Executive  Director,  and  is  the  father  of  Mr.  Lorenzo 

Ber telli, Executive Director and Group Marketing Director. Mr. Ber telli is not and 

has not been a director of any other listed companies in Hong Kong or overseas in 

the past three years.

BONINI,  Andrea,  aged  43,  is  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  of  the  Company  since 

May  2,  2022.  He  was  appointed  to  the  Board  as  Executive  Director  on  November 

8,  2022.  He  holds  directorships  in  subsidiaries  of  the  Company.  Mr.  Bonini  has 

19 years of experience in corporate finance and relevant experience in the luxury 

industry.  He  star ted  his  professional  career  in  Milan-based  M&A  boutique  firm 

Gallo  &  C.  S.p.A.  in  2003.  In  2005,  Mr.  Bonini  joined  the  Investment  Banking 

Division  of  Goldman  Sachs  International,  based  in  London,  where  he  held  the 

position  of  Managing  Director  since  2015.  At  Goldman  Sachs,  he  was  par t  of 

the  Italy  Coverage  team  until  2013  and  subsequently  joined  the  Consumer  Retail 

Group, with responsibility for Luxury and Brands in Europe. Mr. Bonini graduated 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior Managementin Business Administration from Bocconi University in Milan in 2003.

Mr. Bonini is not and has not been a director of any other listed companies in Hong 

Kong or overseas in the past three years.

BERTELLI,  Lorenzo, aged 34, joined the Board of Directors as Executive Director 

in May 2021. Mr. Ber telli has been Group Marketing Director since 2019 and, from 

2020, has been appointed Group’s Head of Corporate Social Responsibility. He is 

responsible,  on  one  side,  for  the  Group’s  Marketing  and  Communication  strategy 

and,  on  the  other,  for  the  Group’s  overall  approach  to  sustainability  strategy 

and  initiatives.  He  joined  the  Group  in  2017  as  Head  of  Digital  Communication. 

Lorenzo  Ber telli  obtained  a  degree  in  Philosophy  at  San  Raffaele  University  in 

Milan in 2008. He is the son of Ms. Miuccia Prada Bianchi and Mr. Patrizio Ber telli, 

Executive Directors of the Company.

He  holds  directorship  in  Prada  Holding  S.p.A.,  which  is  a  substantial  shareholder 

of  the  Company,  as  well  as  directorships  in  subsidiaries  of  the  Company.  Mr. 

Lorenzo Ber telli is a member of the Nomination Committee and the Sustainability 

Committee.  Mr.  Ber telli  is  not  and  has  not  been  a  director  of  any  other  listed 

companies in Hong Kong or overseas in the past three years.

INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

CAPROT TI,  Marina  Sylvia,  aged  45,  was  elected  as  Independent  Non-Executive 

Director on May 27, 2021. She has been Executive Chairperson of Esselunga S.p.A. 

since 2019. Prior to this, she was a member of its Board of Directors star ting from 

June  1998  and  Vice  President  from  2016  to  2019.  She  is  currently  a  director  in 

the Board of Fondazione Accademia Teatro alla Scala of Milan. Ms. Marina Sylvia 

Caprotti obtained a degree in Law at Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore in Milan 

in 2004.

Ms.  Caprotti  is  the  Chairwoman  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  and  member  of 

the Audit and Risk Committee and Nomination Committee. Ms. Caprotti is not and 

has not been a director of any other listed companies in Hong Kong or overseas in 

the past three years.

CEREDA,  Maurizio,  aged  59,  has  been  appointed  as  Independent  Non-Executive 

Director  of  the  Company  first  on  April  27,  2018  and  previously  has  been  a  Non-

Executive  Director.  Mr.  Cereda’s  practice  focuses  on  providing  consultancy 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior Managementservices  to  entrepreneurs,  family  offices,  companies  and  financial  institutions. 

Since 2015, he has also been founding par tner and board member of FIEE (Fondo 

Italiano  per  l’Efficienza  Energetica)  Sgr  S.p.A..  Mr.  Cereda  obtained  a  degree  in 

business  economics  from  L.  Bocconi  University  of  Milan  in  1989.  Mr.  Cereda  has 

been  serving  as  board  member  of  various  companies  listed  on  the  Italian  Stock 

Exchange including NEXI S.p.A. (since December 2021), Technogym S.p.A. (since 

2016), and Enervit S.p.A. (since 2007). Mr. Cereda star ted his career as an analyst 

in  the  equity  capital  markets  division  in  Rasfin  S.p.A.  and  then  he  worked  fifteen 

years at Mediobanca S.p.A., until his appointment as deputy general manager and 

head of corporate finance covering large corporate clients, a role that he covered 

from  2007  to  2015.  From  2007  to  2014,  he  was  a  board  member  of  Mediobanca 

S.p.A.,  and  from  2006  to  2014,  he  was  also  a  board  member  of  Ansaldo  STS 

S.p.A., both companies listed on the Italian Stock Exchange.

Mr. Cereda is the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and a member of the 

Audit and Risk Committee. Save as disclosed herein, Mr. Maurizio Cereda has not 

held  any  directorship  in  any  other  listed  companies  in  Hong  Kong  or  overseas  in 

the last three years.

ZAOUI,  Yoël,  aged  62,  was  elected  as  an  Independent  Non-Executive  Director 

on  May  27,  2021.  He  is  a  co-founder  of  Zaoui  &  Co.,  a  firm  established  in 

2013  to  advise  select  clients  on  mergers,  acquisitions  and  other  strategic  and 

financial  transactions,  as  well  as  major  investment  decisions.  Mr.  Zaoui  began 

his  investment  banking  career  at  Goldman  Sachs  in  1988,  and,  over  a  24-year 

career  at  Goldman  Sachs,  was  responsible  for  some  of  Europe’s  largest  and  more 

defining  corporate  transactions  in  a  period  of  unprecedented  growth.  Mr.  Zaoui 

was  the  first  European  investment  banker  to  have  joined  Goldman  Sachs’s  top 

governing  body,  the  management  committee,  a  position  he  held  from  2008  until 

his  retirement  in  2012.  Prior  to  Goldman  Sachs,  Mr.  Zaoui  worked  at  Ar thur 

Andersen in Paris (1983-1986). Mr. Zaoui was educated in France and the US; he 

obtained a diploma from the Ecole des Hautes Etudes Commerciales (HEC, 1982), 

a  DEA  doctoral  degree  in  Finance  from  Universite  Paris-Dauphine  (1983)  and  an 

MBA from Stanford University (1988). Mr. Zaoui continues to be actively involved 

with  his  alma  maters,  serving  as  a  member  of  the  Cercle  des  Grands  Donateurs 

de la Fondation HEC. Mr. Zaoui is decorated by His Majesty the King of Morocco 

Mohamed VI of the Order of Wissam.

Mr.  Zaoui  is  the  Chairman  of  the  Audit  and  Risk  committee  and  a  member  of  the 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior ManagementRemuneration  Committee.  Mr.  Zaoui  is  not  and  has  not  been  a  director  of  any 

other listed companies in Hong Kong or overseas in the past three years.

CULPEPPER,  Pamela Yvonne, aged 58, was elected as Independent Non-Executive 

Director on January 28, 2022. Ms. Culpepper ’s former name was JORDAN, Pamela 

Yvonne.  Ms.  Culpepper  was  one  of  three  co-founders  of  Have  Her  Back,  LLC.,  a 

female-owned,  female  led  culture  consultancy  focused  on  advancing  equity  for 

all.  Before  that,  Ms.  Culpepper  was  the  Chief  Human  Resources  Officer  at  Cboe 

Global  Markets,  Inc.,  one  of  the  world’s  largest  exchange  holding  companies, 

offering  cutting-edge  trading  and  investment  solutions  to  investors  around  the 

world.  At  Cboe,  Ms.  Culpepper  served  as  a  trusted  advisor  to  the  executive  team 

and  Board  of  Directors  on  talent  management,  compensation  and  benefits  and 

Cboe’s  M&A  of  a  global  exchange.  As  a  veteran  HR  executive,  Ms.  Culpepper 

has  over  25  years  of  experience.  She  joined  Cboe  from  Golin,  where  she  was  the 

company’s  Chief  People  Officer.  For  more  than  14  years  prior,  Ms.  Culpepper 

held  various  leadership  roles  with  PepsiCo,  Inc.,  including  Chief  Global  Diversity 

and  Inclusion  Officer,  Vice  President,  Human  Resources  for  Quaker  Foods  and 

Snacks;  Vice  President,  Human  Resources  for  PepsiCo’s  Beverages  Supply  Chain; 

and  Vice  President,  Talent  Management  and  Diversity  for  Quaker,  Tropicana  and 

Gatorade.  Before  PepsiCo,  Ms.  Culpepper  held  progressive  roles  with  McKesson 

Corporation,  Clorox  and  Wells  Fargo.  Ms.  Culpepper  is  a  former  Board  Trustee 

of  VSO  International,  based  in  the  United  Kingdom  and  was  a  Board  member  for 

Navy Pier of Chicago. Ms. Culpepper has a B.A. in Psychology from the University 

of Arkansas at Little Rock and a Masters of Public Administration in Organizational 

Change, from California State University, Eastbay.

Ms. Culpepper is the Chairwoman of the Sustainability Committee. Ms. Culpepper 

is not and has not been a director of any other listed companies in Hong Kong or 

overseas in the past three years.

RUGARLI, Anna Maria, aged 50, was elected as Independent Non-Executive Director 

on January 28, 2022. Ms. Rugarli is the Corporate Sustainability Vice President of 

Japan Tobacco International and she is responsible to develop business-integrated 

strategy  at  a  global  level.  Ms.  Rugarli  is  a  Sustainability &  CSR  exper t  with  more 

than  twenty  years’  experience  specializing  in  designing  innovative  programs  and 

in  developing  strategies.  She  initiated  and  launched  Nike’s  Sustainability  &  CSR 

programs in the Europe, Middle East & Africa regions and was with the company for 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior Management12 years pioneering this work at industry level. Ms. Rugarli then led VF Corporation’s 

Circular  Economy  strategy  at  global  level  as  well  as  Sustainability,  Purpose,  and 

I&D  strategy  at  regional  level  for  10  years.  During  this  time,  she  managed  broad 

networks  of  stakeholders  and  cross-sector  par tners  and  led  Sustainability &  CSR 

programs integration across the business. While at VF Corporation she was a Board 

member  and  then  President  of  European  Outdoor  Conservation  Association  for  a 

total  of  seven  years.  Ms.  Rugarli  is  currently  a  board  member  of  JT  International 

S.A.  since  February  2022.  Ms.  Rugarli  graduated  in  Political  Sciences  and  is  a 

cer tified broker in Cross-Sector Par tnerships at Cambridge University.

Ms. Rugarli is member of the Sustainability Committee. Ms. Rugarli is not and has 

not been a director of any other listed companies in Hong Kong or overseas in the 

past three years.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior ManagementSENIOR MANAGEMENT

Our  senior  management  is  responsible  for  the  day-to-day  management  of  the 

business of the Group.

AGOSTINI,  Cristiano,  aged  49,  has  been  Group  IT  Director  since  July  2021.  He 

is  primarily  responsible  for  overseeing  worldwide  Transformation  and  Innovation 

Technology of IT Depar tment. Mr. Agostini, after earning a degree in Communication 

Sciences  at  the  University  of  Turin,  has  gained  many  years  of  experience  in  the 

Information Technology sector at prestigious companies and consulting firms. He 

has  managed  complex  projects  of  transformation  and  technological  innovation  in 

international contexts, first at the Telecom Italia Research Center and subsequently 

at  Deloitte  and  Accenture.  In  2006  he  joined  Accenture  to  cover  the  role  of 

Managing Director in the Technology Strategy & Advisory area.

BERTONCINI,  Francesca, aged 52, has been appointed as Nor th Europe Regional 

Director in December 2019. Ms. Ber toncini is primarily responsible for overseeing 

the  Group’s  operations  in  United  Kingdom,  Ireland,  Denmark  and  Sweden,  where 

she  covers  several  managerial  roles  at  the  Company’s  subsidiaries.  She  joined 

the  Group  in  2001  and  covered,  until  2018,  different  managerial  roles  in  product 

development,  collection  and  retail  merchandising,  until  being  appointed  as 

Worldwide  Prada  Woman  Shoes  Collection/Retail  Merchandising  Director.  From 

2018  to  2019,  she  worked  as  Senior  Vice  President  Global  Merchandising  and 

Product Development for Stuar t Weit zman in New York.

BRINI, Giulio, aged 54, has been Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan, South Asia, Australia, 

New  Zealand  Regional  Director  since  July  2022.  He  is  primarily  responsible  for 

overseeing  the  Group’s  operations  in  Asian  countries  and  for  the  development 

of  Prada  and  Miu  Miu  business  within  the  local  markets.  He  has  been  appointed 

also  as  Outlets  Division  Director  in  October  2017.  Mr.  Brini  joined  our  Group  in 

1995  and  before  being  appointed  to  his  current  position,  he  covered  different 

managerial  roles  in  the  commercial  and  industrial  area,  including  Prada  Retail 

Director and Miu Miu General Manager. Mr. Brini obtained a degree in Economics 

and Banking from the University of Siena, in 1993.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior ManagementBUGG,  Christopher  Aaron,  aged  39,  has  been  appointed  Group  Communication 

Director  in  2021.  During  2020  he  had  a  strategic  communication  role  in  the  Asia 

region. He is responsible for media and communication strategies, public relations 

and promotional activities of all the Group brands. Mr. Bugg obtained a Bachelor 

Degree  in  Mass  Communication  at  University  of  Evansville  in  2004.  After  the 

graduation,  he  worked  as  Account  Executive  in  different  media  communication 

agencies  based  in  New  York.  From  2008  to  2016,  he  was  Vice  President  Global 

Digital Marketing at Calvin Klein. Prior to joining the Prada Group he was Director 

of Global Digital Communication at Louis Vuitton.

CAROLA,  Pablo, aged 55, has been Regional Director Middle East since 2017. Mr. 

Carola  is  primarily  responsible  for  overseeing  the  Group’s  commercial  operations 

in the Middle East area, where he covers several managerial roles at the Company’s 

subsidiaries.  Mr.  Carola  obtained  a  University  degree  in  Business  Administration 

at  Universidad  de  Politecnica  de  Catalunya  (Spain).  He  joined  the  Group  in  2011 

to manage human resources of both Miu Miu and Prada stores worldwide and from 

2013  to  2017,  he  was  Regional  Director  for  Iberian  Peninsula  and  Nor th  Africa. 

Prior to joining our Group, he worked for almost twelve years as human resources 

director at Louis Vuitton.

CHEN,  Kate,  aged  43,  has  been  Taiwan  General  Manager  since  September  2022. 

She  is  primarily  responsible  for  overseeing  the  Group’s  commercial  operations  in 

Taiwan  and  for  the  development  of  Prada  and  Miu  Miu  business  within  the  local 

market.  Ms  Chen  joined  our  Group  in  2011  and  before  being  appointed  to  her 

current position, she covered different managerial roles in Retail and Merchandising 

area for the Taiwan market.

CHOI,  Moonyoung, aged 60, has been Prada Korea General Manager since 2007. 

She  is  primarily  responsible  for  overseeing  the  Group’s  commercial  operations  in 

Korea.  She  star ted  her  career  at  Louis  Vuitton,  as  the  first  Louis  Vuitton  Store 

Manager  in  Korea  (1991 –  1999).  From  1999  to  2007,  Ms.  Choi  worked  at  Celine 

Korea, LVMH Group, as Retail Manager, subsequently becoming Country Manager 

for Korea.

CLARK,  Sophie, aged 50, has been Prada Australia General Manager since 2016. 

She  is  primarily  responsible  for  overseeing  the  Group’s  commercial  operations  in 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior ManagementAustralia and New Zealand. Ms. Clark graduated from Sydney’s exclusive Kincoppal-

Rose  Bay  School.  Ms.  Clark  had  an  extensive  career  at  leading  Depar tment  store 

David Jones in Sydney (1999 – 2016) where she most recently held the position of 

General Manager Womenswear. Ms. Clark was elected as a judge for the prestigious 

International Woolmark Fashion Awards in Milan 2014, Beijing 2015 and New York 

2016.

COVIELLO,  Letizia,  aged  55,  has  been  Group  Tax  Director  since  2016.  She  is 

primarily responsible for overseeing all Group strategic tax matters. Ms. Coviello 

obtained a Degree in Economics from the University La Sapienza in Rome in 1991 

followed by a Tax Specialization Master at Ipsoa in Milan. Before joining the Group 

in  1998,  she  worked  for  a  Legal  Firm,  Studio  Simonelli  e  Associati  in  Milan  and 

afterwards as Tax Senior Assistant in the Fiscal Depar tment at Eni S.p.A., in Milan.

CROSO, Carlo, aged 42, joined the Group in July 2019 as Group Retail Innovation 

and E-Commerce Director and from July 2022 has been appointed as Group Retail 

Innovation  and  Commarcial  Director.  Mr.  Croso  is  responsible  for  the  Group’s 

customer  strategy,  digital  transformation  and  omnichannel  initiatives  while  also 

overseeing  the  development  of  the  e-commerce  and  wholesale  channels.  After 

obtaining  a  Bachelor ’s  Degree  in  Industrial  Engineering  and  a  Master ’s  Degree 

in  Business  Administration  from  the  Politecnico  of  Milan,  Mr.  Croso  worked 

several years covering different industries for Bain & Company. Before joining the 

Group, since 2014 Mr. Croso has been globally in charge of business-to-consumer 

distribution  and  digital,  holding  the  position  of  Senior  Vice  President  of  Direct 

Business for Royal Caribbean Group’s luxury cruise company Silversea.

D’AT TIS, Gianfranco, aged 46, has been appointed Prada Chief Executive Officer as 

of January 2023. In his role, he is primarily responsible for strategic development 

of Prada Brand in every market. Gianfranco D’Attis holds a bachelor ’s degree from 

Zurich Graduate School of Business Administration and completed his education by 

attending the Senior Executive Program at Columbia Business School in New York. 

Throughout his career, Gianfranco D’Attis has held senior managerial positions of 

increasing responsibility. His last role was President for Christian Dior Americas.

HUET,  EMMANUEL,  aged  46,  has  been  France,  Belgium,  Monte  Carlo  Regional 

Director  since  February  2022.  He  is  primarily  responsible  for  overseeing  the 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior ManagementGroup’s  operations  in  France,  Belgium,  Monte  Carlo  and  for  the  development  of 

Prada and Miu Miu business within the local markets. Emmanuel Huet has gained 

a  solid  professional  experience  with  the  Louis  Vuitton  brand,  covering  several 

international roles, first at corporate level and then in commercial area, as Director 

of the Maison Champs Elysées and lately as General Manager BeNeLux & Nordics.

IWATA,  Timothy,  aged  51,  has  been  Prada  Jewellery  Director  since  September 

2021.  He  is  primarily  responsible  for  overseeing  worldwide  operations  and 

strategy  of  Prada  Jewellery  sector.  After  gaining  his  professional  experience  in 

the Investment Banking sector in Asia, Timothy Iwata moved to New York where he 

founded  his  Consulting  agency  and  innovation  studio  serving  the  luxury  industry, 

working for clients such as Car tier, Tiffany and L’Oreal. He returned to Europe in 

2018,  where  he  most  recently  covered  the  role  of  Innovation  Director  at  Car tier, 

Richemont Group.

MALET TO,  Diego,  aged  44,  has  been  Internal  Auditing  Director  since  February 

2022.  In  his  role  he  is  responsible  for  defining  and  monitoring  compliance  with 

rules,  procedures  and  processes  within  the  Prada  Group.  Diego  Maletto  obtained 

a  Master  Degree  in  Economics  and  Business  from  Turin  University.  After  a  multi-

faceted experience in consulting, in Italy and USA, at Ernst & Young (2006-2017), 

has  covered  relevant  roles  in  several  companies.  He  covered  the  role  of  Head  of 

Internal  Audit  for  Italy,  Greece,  Albania  and  Malta  markets  at  Vodafone  (2017-

2020) and of Audit Director at Autostrade per l’Italia (2020-2022).

MALLEY,  Katharina,  aged  46,  has  been  Central  Europe  Regional  Director 

since  September  2022.  She  is  primarily  responsible  for  overseeing  the  Group’s 

operations in Germany, Austria, Holland, Czech Republic and for the development 

of Prada and Miu Miu business within the local markets. She has solid professional 

experience  in  the  Moncler  Group  in  the  management  and  development  of  the 

Wholesale channel for the EMEA market as Wholesale Director. She also held the 

role  of  Nor thern  Europe  Country  Manager  for  the  Theory  brand  and  Wholesale 

Manager for Prada Germany.

MANZAT TO,  Denni,  aged  38,  has  been  appointed  as  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  

Church’s  in  January  2022.  He  is  responsible  for  overseeing  the  Church  brand 

operations  worldwide.  Prior  to  this  appointment  Mr.  Manzatto  has  been  Group 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior ManagementCommercial and License Director with responsibility of the commercial development 

of  the  wholesale  and  marketplace  channels  of  the  Prada,  Miu  Miu  and  Car  Shoe 

brands. He directly managed Prada wholesale channel as well as the eyewear and 

fragrance licenses for both Prada and Miu Miu. He was also responsible for leading 

Group and brand-level business development oppor tunities, strategic par tnerships 

and collaborations. Mr. Manzatto obtained an Executive Master degree in Business 

Administration from INSEAD and Tsinghua University in 2018. He is a Business and 

Management  graduate  of  Bocconi  University  (2007,  2009)  and  Fudan  University 

(2009),  and  par ticipated  in  an  exchange  program  with  the  Whar ton  School  of  the 

University of Pennsylvania (2006). Prior to joining our Group in 2013, Mr. Manzatto 

worked as an Associate at private equity firm Vision Capital and in the Investment 

Banking division of Goldman Sachs.

MARSICOLA, Alessandra, aged 63, has been appointed as Japan, Guam, Saipan and 

Hawaii Regional Director in May 2022. She is primarily responsible for overseeing 

the  worldwide  Prada  retail  functions  and  strategy  of  Prada  Brand.  Ms.  Marsicola 

joined  our  Group  in  1991  and  before  being  appointed  to  her  current  position  she 

covered  different  managerial  roles  in  the  commercial  area,  including  Prada  Retail 

Director,    Regional  Director  Nor th  West  Europe,  Retail  Development  Director  for 

Japan  and  Asia,  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  Prada  Fashion  Commerce  (Shanghai), 

Prada  Worldwide  Store  Operation  Director  and  Prada  Retail  Director  for  Prada 

Japan.  From  2006  to  2009,  she  worked  first  as  Sales  Director  for  La  Rinascente 

then as Asia Pacific Retail Director for Fendi.

MASSARDI,  Rober to,  aged  58,  has  been  Chief  Business  Development  Officer 

since May 2022. He is primarily responsible for the Group’s strategic development 

through  the  assessment  of  new  business  oppor tunities.  He  is  also  responsible  for 

managing  Eyewear  and  Fragrances  licenses.  After  obtaining  a  degree  in  Business 

Economics from the Bocconi University in Milan, Rober to Massardi covered several 

roles  within  the  Pirelli  Group.  In  1996  he  joined  the  Prada  Group  as  Business 

Development  Director  and  later  as  General  Director  for  Jil  Sander.  In  2005  he 

joined  Spor tswear  Company  S.p.A.  (Stone  Island),  where  he  covered  the  role  of 

General Manager.

NOSCHESE,  Marcelo,  aged  58,  has  been  Latin  America  Regional  Director  since 

2017  and  has  been  appointed  as  Nor th  America  Regional  Director  in  2020.  He 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior Managementis  primarily  responsible  for  overseeing  the  Group’s  operations  in  Nor th  America, 

Central  America,  South  America  and  Caribbean  area.  Mr.  Noschese  obtained  a 

master ’s degree in Business Administration from INSEAD, Fontainebleau, France, 

in  1992  and  graduated  in  Business  Administration  in  Getúlio  Vargas  Foundation 

São  Paulo,  Brazil.  He  star ted  his  career  at  L’Oréal,  as  International  Development 

Manager  for  the  Fine  Fragrances  Division,  and  then  was  appointed  as  General 

Manager for the Travel Retail Division in Nor th and South America (1992 – 1998). 

Prior  to  joining  our  Group  in  2011  as  Regional  Director  for  South  America,  he 

worked  for  LVMH  –  Moët  Hennessy  Louis  Vuitton  as  Country  Manager  for  Brazil 

(2001  –  2004)  and  for  Salvatore  Ferragamo  S.p.A.,  as  Regional  Development 

Director for South America (2007 – 2011).

PETRUZZO,  Benedetta, aged 37, has been appointed as Miu Miu General Manager 

in  February  2020.  She  is  responsible  for  overseeing  the  worldwide  retail  and 

wholesale operations of the brand and for the overall strategy and development of 

Miu Miu. Before joining the Prada Group, she was Executive Vice President for the 

Nor th America at Kering Eyewear, where she worked for five years, holding different 

management  positions.  After  obtaining  a  degree  in  Business  Administration  and 

a  Master  of  Science  in  Management  at  Bocconi  University,  she  star ted  her  career 

first  in  the  finance  sector.  Afterwards,  she  joined  Bain  &  Company,  where  she 

worked several years in the retail and luxury sector of the management-consulting 

firm.

RASTRELLI,  Stefano,  aged  60,  has  been  Group  Human  Resources  Director  since 

2013. Mr. Rastrelli obtained a degree in Law, from the University of Naples. He first 

joined  the  Prada  Group  in  2007  to  manage  the  human  resources  of  the  Industrial 

Depar tments and subsequently extended to the Commercial Depar tments. Prior to 

joining our Group, he worked for almost twenty years for the Fiat Group, covering 

different  managerial  roles  within  the  Fiat  Group  for  different  branches  in  Italy 

and  abroad  (Argentina,  Brazil).  From  2005  to  2007,  Mr.  Rastrelli  was  in  Spain  as 

Human Resources Director for GKN Driveline.

SIMONS,  Raf, aged 55, has been appointed as Prada Co-Creative Director in April 

2020, working in par tnership with Mrs Miuccia Prada Bianchi. He launched his own 

menswear label in 1995. He was creative director at Jil Sander from 2005 to 2012, 

in  Christian  Dior  from  2012  to  2015  and  in  Calvin  Klein  from  2016  to  2018.  He 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior Managementcontributes  to  the  conception,  preparation  and  development  of  the  Prada  brand 

products,  coordinating  also  the  image.  He  par ticipates  in  the  development  of 

creative strategies of marketing, adver tising and branding campaigns. Mr. Simons 

graduated in Industrial Design at SHIVKV in Genk in 1991.

TEO,  Elaine  Henling,  aged  48,  has  been  Singapore,  Thailand,  Malaysia  General 

Manager since June 2022. She is primarily responsible for overseeing the Group’s 

commercial  operations  in  Singapore,  Thailand,  Malaysia  and  for  the  development 

of Prada and Miu Miu business within the local markets. Elaine Teo, after earning 

a  degree  in  Science  and  Commerce  at  the  University  of  Sydney,  has  gained  many 

years  of  experience  in  the  Fashion  and  Luxury,  covering  different  roles.  She  was 

Retail  Director  Singapore &  Malaysia  at  Coach,  General  Manager  Oceania  SEA  at 

Bally (2014-2017) and General Manager SEA at Salvatore Ferragamo (2017-2022).

VIAN,  Massimo,  aged  50,  has  been  appointed  Industrial  Director  in  2020.  He  is 

responsible  for  industrial  divisions.  Mr.  Vian  obtained  a  degree  in  Engineering 

Management from the University of Padua in 1999 and an Executive Development 

Program  in  2008  from  the  Kellogg  Business  School,  Nor th-Western  University  of 

Chicago. He gained his professional experience first in the automotive sector, and 

then  he  joined  the  Luxottica  Group  in  2005  covering  several  managerial  roles,  in 

Italy  and  abroad  (China),  where  he  became  C.E.O.  Product  and  Operations.  In 

March 2019, he joined the Calzedonia Group as C.E.O. of the Falconeri brand.

WANG,  Chen-Chen,  aged  50,  has  been  China  General  Manager  since  2019.  She 

is  primarily  responsible  for  overseeing  the  Group’s  commercial  operations  in 

China,  where  she  covers  several  managerial  roles  at  the  Company’s  subsidiaries. 

She  joined  our  Group  in  2015  as  Miu  Miu  Retail  Director.  Ms.  Wang  obtained  a 

Master ’s  Degree  in  Science  from  Auburn  University.  She  star ted  her  career  at 

Guilford  Mills  New  York  (1997–2000);  then  she  worked  at  SilverStream  Software 

New York (2000– 2002). Before joining our Group, she was Merchandising Director 

at Christian Dior China (2011 -2015).

ZAMBERNARDI, Fabio, aged 59, has been Group Design Director since November 

2002.  He  is  responsible  for  the  collection  concept  development,  overseeing  all 

the  strategic  activities  related  to  the  coherence  between  image  and  product 

development  of  the  collection,  as  well  as  suppor ting  the  strategic  brands  image 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior Managementcommunication of both Prada and Miu Miu brands. He has been collaborating with 

the Group since 1981. He was promoted Shoe Design Director in 1997 and Design 

Fashion Coordinator in 1999.

ZENKOVSKAYA,  Vera,  aged  46,  has  been  Russian  area  Regional  Director  since 

2013.  Ms.  Zenkovskaya 

is  primarily  responsible  for  overseeing  the  Group 

operations  in  Russia  and  Kazakhstan,  where  she  covers  several  managerial  roles 

at  the  Company’s  subsidiaries.  Ms.  Zenkovskaya  obtained  a  Foreign  Languages 

Degree at Language University of Kazakhstan. Prior to joining our Group in 2011 as 

Russia Country Manager, she worked within the beauty sector (L’Oreal, Temtrade) 

in marketing and retail areas. From 2006 to 2011, she covered several managerial 

roles in Russia and Ukraine for Louis Vuitton.

None  of  the  Group’s  senior  management  listed  above  is  or  has  been  a  director  of 

any listed companies in Hong Kong or overseas in the past three years.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors and Senior ManagementCOMPANY SECRETARY

YUEN,  Ying Kwai, aged 56, first joined the Company as a joint company secretary 

in May 2011 and was appointed as the Company Secretary on June 30, 2022 and 

is  responsible  for  corporate  secretarial  duties.  Ms.  Yuen  has  over  25  years  of 

experience in the corporate secretariat and compliance areas of listed companies 

and  professional  firms.  Prior  to  joining  our  Group,  she  worked  with  Li  &  Fung 

group  for  15  years.  She  first  joined  in  1995  as  company  secretary  of  Li  &  Fung 

(1937)  Limited  until  1999  when  she  was  transferred  to  Li  &  Fung  Distribution 

(Management)  Limited  and  appointed  as  group  company  secretary  in  2000.  Ms. 

Yuen was the company secretary of Integrated Distribution Services Group Limited 

(member  of  Li  &  Fung  Group)  between  2004  and  2011.  Ms.  Yuen  received  an 

Honours  Diploma  in  Company  Secretaryship  and  Administration  from  Lingnan 

College (now Lingnan University) in 1988. Ms. Yuen obtained a Master ’s degree in 

Business  Administration  (Executive)  from  City  University  of  Hong  Kong  in  2003. 

Ms. Yuen has been a fellow of both The Hong Kong Char tered Governance Institute 

(formerly  known  as  “ The  Hong  Kong  Institute  of  Char tered  Secretaries”  (HKICS)) 

and  The  Char tered  Governance  Institute  in  the  United  Kingdom  since  2001.  Ms. 

Yuen was the past member of each of the Membership Committee of HKICS (2016 

– 2019) and the Company Secretaries Panel of HKICS (2012 – 2015). Ms. Yuen is 

not  and  has  not  been  a  director  of  any  other  listed  companies  in  Hong  Kong  or 

overseas in the past.

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D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ ReportPRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND BUSINESS REVIEW

Prada  S.p.A.  (the  “Company”),  together  with  its  subsidiaries  (the  “Group”),  is  a 

leading  global  luxury  group  in  the  design,  production  and  distribution  of  high-

end  leather  goods,  handbags,  footwear,  apparel,  accessories,  and  jewelry,  and  it 

operates,  under  licensing  agreements,  in  the  eyewear  and  fragrance  sectors.  The 

Group operates also in the food and beverage sector. Through its Directly Operated 

Stores  network,  franchise  stores,  and  a  selected  number  of  luxury  depar tment 

stores  and  independent  retailers,  the  Group  operates  in  all  major  international 

markets worldwide.

The  Company  is  a  joint-stock  company  with  limited  liability,  incorporated  and 

domiciled  in  Italy.  Its  registered  office  is  at  Via  Antonio  Fogazzaro  28,  20135 

Milan (MI), Italy.

Fur ther  discussion  and  analysis  of  these  activities,  as  required  by  section  388(2) 

and Schedule 5 to the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance, including a review of the 

business  of  the  Company,  a  discussion  and  analysis  of  the  Group’s  per formance 

during  the  year  ended  December  31,  2022  (the  “2022  Year ”),  and  the  material 

factors  underlying  its  economic  results,  and  financial  position,  a  description  of 

the  risks  and  uncer tainties  facing  the  Group,  and  the  future  development  of  the 

business of the Company, are set out in the Financial Review section of this annual 

repor t.  Details  of  material  events  affecting  the  Group  that  have  occurred  since 

the  end  of  the  repor ting  period  are  set  out  in  Note  44  to  the  2022  Year  Group’s 

consolidated financial statements (the “Consolidated Financial Statement”). These 

discussions form par t of this directors’ repor t.

COMPLIANCE WITH THE RELEVANT LAWS AND REGULATIONS

The  Group  has  adopted  specific  compliance  procedures  aimed  at  ensuring 

compliance  with  all  applicable  laws,  rules  and  regulations,  in  par ticular  those 

that  have  a  significant  impact  at  a  worldwide  level,  as  the  Group’s  products  are 

distributed and sold across more than 70 countries.

To  properly  address  this  matter,  in  2010  the  Group  established  an  Industrial 

Compliance Committee to oversee the compliance of the Group’s products with the 

international and local legal standards and requirements of all the manufacturing 

and  distribution  processes  at  a  worldwide  level.  A  detailed  analysis  of  the  legal 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ Reportand  regulatory  risks  to  which  the  Group  is  exposed  is  set  out  in  the  paragraph 

headed “Legal and regulatory risks” of the Financial Review section of this annual 

repor t, which forms par t of this directors’ repor t.

ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES AND PERFORMANCE

The  Group  aims  to  enhance  value  creation  for  its  stakeholders  by  combining 

economic profitability with employee and customer satisfaction, respecting ethical 

and environmental values, and ensuring sustainability.

Environmental  protection  is  one  of  the  main  commitments  of  the  Group,  which  is 

being  engaged  in  implementing  and  enforcing  vir tuous  behaviors  that  contribute 

to  its  sustainable  growth,  and  that  represents  examples  of  good  practices  within 

the entire luxury industry.

The Board approved the adoption of the new Code of Ethics of the Group on July 

28, 2022, together with the Human Rights Policy of the Group.

Commitment  to  environmental  respect  is  a  key  element  of  the  Code  of  Ethics, 

applied  both  within  the  Group’s  organization,  by  implementing  staff  awareness, 

and to the third par ties working with the Group.

The main direct impact of the Group’s business originates from the use of energy 

for  offices,  factories,  logistics  centers  and  stores  worldwide.  The  objective  is  to 

reach ever-higher levels of energy efficiency, waste reduction and responsible use 

of natural resources.

Fur ther  analysis  on  the  environmental  policies  and  per formances  is  set  out  in  “ 

The Prada Group” section to this annual repor t.

RELATIONSHIPS WITH KEY STAKEHOLDERS

The  Group’s  success  also  depends  on  the  suppor t  from  key  stakeholders,  such  as 

employees, customers, suppliers and shareholders.

EMPLOYEES

The  Group  is  built  on  people.  The  Group  has  always  considered  human  capital  to 

be the key to its competitive edge, and makes every effor t to promote and reward 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ Reportproductivity,  professional  skills  and  teamwork,  with  an  emphasis  on  results.  The 

employees’ enthusiasm, craft skills and intellectual curiosity are the indispensable 

elements, which underpin the innovation and quality of the Group’s products. The 

Company  searches  for  people  that  can  combine  these  outstanding  qualities  with 

the values of the Group.

As of December 31, 2022 the Group had 13,768 employees (headcount), of whom 

39.3% working in Italy and with women making up 63% of the total workforce.

The  Group’s  remuneration  policy  aims  to  attract,  reward,  and  retain  skilled 

personnel  and  exper t  managers,  while  bringing  the  interests  of  the  management 

in line with the primary objective of creating value for the Group over the medium 

and long term.

Fur ther  analysis  on  the  value  of  human  resources  of  the  Group  is  set  out  in  the 

“ The  Prada  Group”  section  to  this  annual  repor t,  while  fur ther  analysis  on  the 

remuneration policy of the Group is set out in the “Corporate Governance” section 

of this annual repor t, both of which form par t of this directors’ repor t.

CUSTOMERS

The  Group  is  a  leader  in  style,  maker  of  outstanding  products,  and  provides 

excellent customer service.

The distinctive features and the prestige of the Group, which were derived from an 

original management of the creative and industrial processes, place the Group in a 

position to offer customers worldwide unique products, representing an inimitable 

synthesis of creativity, quality and exclusivity.  In addition, the Group believes that 

an effective communication with customers is crucial to build and convey an image 

of strong and consistent brand identity.

The  result  of  the  Group’s  approach  to  its  customers  is  the  unique  relationship 

between each customer and the Group’s brands, its products and its stores.

SUPPLIERS

The Group regards its relationship with its suppliers, built through years of day-to- 

day  collaboration  and  directed  towards  continuous  improvement,  as  fundamental 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ Reportto  it.  The  Group  has  a  diverse  range  of  raw  materials  suppliers  and  external 

manufacturers.  About  92%  of  them  are  located  in  the  European  Union,  the  vast 

majority of which are in Italy.

Raw  materials  are  a  key  component  of  the  quality  of  the  Group’s  products,  and 

therefore  constitute  a  primary  focus  for  the  Group.  The  procurement  process, 

impor t,  use,  and  expor t  of  raw  materials,  are  carried  out  in  full  compliance  with 

all  the  applicable  international  and  local  laws,  rules,  and  regulations.  Every  raw 

material used in the manufacturing process has a cer tificate of origin that attests 

its  geographical  origin.  In  addition,  raw  materials  are  subject  to  strict  quality 

controls by the Group’s inspectors and exper ts.

The  Group  has  always  intended  to  act  as  a  stimulus  for  its  suppliers,  not  only  in 

terms of the excellent quality standards required, but also through the promotion 

of  a  culture  and  a  “modus  operandi”,  which  comply  with  the  highest  ethical 

standards.  The  Group  thus  requires  that  its  suppliers  act  responsibly,  and  that 

each of them under takes and acknowledges the Group’s Code of Ethics, which sets 

for th the inalienable rights of employees, such as proper working conditions, equal 

oppor tunities,  freedom  of  association,  health  insurance  coverage,  and  protection 

of  the  environment  in  the  collection  of  materials  and  during  the  production 

processes.

In  order  to  achieve  the  highest  quality  standards,  the  Group  carries  out  a  strict 

process  for  the  selection  and  retention  of  its  suppliers,  with  the  aim  to  establish 

long-term business relationships.

SHAREHOLDERS

One  of  the  main  corporate  goals  of  the  Group  is  to  enhance  corporate  value  to 

its  shareholders  by  granting  dividends  payouts,  taking  into  account  the  liquidity 

positions  and  business  expansion  needs  of  the  Group.  Details  of  the  Group’s 

communication  with  its  shareholders  are  set  out  in  the  “Corporate  Governance” 

section of this annual repor t, which forms par t of this directors’ repor t.

An  analysis  of  the  Group’s  environmental  policies  and  per formance,  as  well  as  of 

the  relationships  with  the  key  stakeholders  (employees,  customers,  suppliers  and 

shareholders), will be included in the Group’s Sustainability Repor t, which will be 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ Reportpublished at the same time of this annual repor t.

RESULTS AND DIVIDENDS

The results of the Group for the 2022 Year are set out in the Consolidated Statement

of Profit and Loss.

The  Board  recommends  the  distribution  of  final  dividends  of  Euro  281,470,640 

(Euro 0.11 per share) for the 2022 Year.

The final dividends will be subject to the shareholders’ approval at the for thcoming 

shareholders’  general  meeting  of  the  Company  to  be  held  on  Thursday,  April  27, 

2023.

Subject  to  the  shareholders’  approval  of  the  recommended  final  dividends,  such 

dividend will be paid on Friday, May 19, 2023.

The  final  dividend  will  be  paid  to  the  shareholders  recorded  on  the  Company’s 

shareholders  register  on  Friday,  May  5,  2023  only,  net  of  Italian  withholding  tax, 

where applicable. The current rate of Italian withholding tax applied to applicable 

dividend payments is equal to 26%.

FIVE-YEAR FINANCIAL SUMMARY

The  five-year  financial  summary  of  the  Group  is  set  out  in  Note  41  to  the 

Consolidated Financial Statements.

RESERVES

Details  of  the  movements  in  the  reserves  of  both  the  Group  and  the  Company 

during  the  2022  Year  are  set  out  in  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Changes  in 

Shareholders’ Equity and in the Statement of Changes in the Company’s Equity.

DISTRIBUTABLE RESERVES

As at December 31, 2022, the Company’s reserves available for distribution to the 

shareholders  in  accordance  with  the  Company’s  by-laws  amounted  to  Euro  1,652 

million.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ ReportPROPERT Y, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Details of the movements in the proper ty, plant and equipment of the Group during 

the 2022 Year are set out in Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

DONATION

Donations  by  the  Group  mainly  related  to  charities  amounted  to  Euro  3,959,250 

(2021: Euro 2,891,906).

PRE-EMPTIVE RIGHTS

The Company’s by-laws do not provide for shareholders’ pre-emptive rights.

PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF THE COMPANY’S LISTED SECURITIES

During the 2022 Year, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries purchased, 

sold or redeemed any of the Company’s listed securities.

CAPITAL GAINS TAX IN ITALY

Capital  gains  realized  from  the  sale  of  securities  in  an  Italian  company  by 

shareholders resident in Hong Kong are not subject to taxation in Italy.

SUBSIDIARIES

Details  of  the  Company’s  subsidiaries  as  at  December  31,  2022,  are  set  out  in 

Note 42 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

DIRECTORS

The current Directors of the Company as of the date of this directors’ repor t are:

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Mr. Paolo ZANNONI (Chairman of the Board, elected on May 27, 2021)

Ms. Miuccia PRADA BIANCHI (Chief Executive Officer until January 26, 2023, re-

elected on May 27, 2021)

Mr. Patrizio BERTELLI (Chief Executive Officer until January 26, 2023, re-elected 

on May 27, 2021)

Mr. Andrea Guerra (Chief Executive Officer, appointed on January 26, 2023)

Mr. Andrea BONINI (Chief Financial Officer, appointed on November 8, 2022)

Mr. Lorenzo BERTELLI (elected on May 27, 2021)

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ ReportINDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Ms. Marina Sylvia CAPROTTI (elected on May 27, 2021)

Mr. Yoël ZAOUI (elected on May 27, 2021)

Mr. Maurizio CEREDA (re-elected on May 27, 2021)

Ms. Pamela Yvonne CULPEPPER (elected on January 28, 2022)

Ms. Anna Maria RUGARLI (elected on January 28, 2022)

RESIGNED DIRECTORS

The Directors of the Company resigned during 2022 Year and up to the date of this 

directors’ repor t are:

Ms.  Alessandra  COZZANI  (former  Executive  Director  and  Chief  Financial  Officer, 

resigned on September 30, 2022)

Mr.  Stefano  SIMONTACCHI  (former  Non-Executive  Director,  resigned  on  January 

26, 2023)

BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION OF DIRECTORS

A  brief  biography  of  each  current  Director  of  the  Company  is  set  out  in  the 

“Directors and Senior Management” section of this annual repor t.

DIRECTORS’ PERMIT TED INDEMNIT Y 

There  is  no  permitted  indemnity  provision  in  any  contract  entered  into  by  the 

Company  or  any  of  its  associated  corporation  (within  the  meaning  of  Par t  XV  of 

the Securities and Futures Ordinance, the “SFO”) that is or was in force during the 

2022 Year and until the date when this directors’ repor t is approved by the Board, 

which is required to be disclosed under section 470 of the Hong Kong Companies 

Ordinance.

MANAGEMENT CONTRACT

No  contract,  other  than  employment  contracts  and  directors’  service  contracts, 

concerning  the  management  and  administration  of  the  whole  or  any  substantial 

par t of the Company’s business was entered into, or was effective, during the 2022 

Year.

DIRECTORS’ SERVICE CONTRACTS

Since the Employment Agreement of Mr. Andrea Guerra contains an express term 

which provides that, in order to entitle the Company to terminate his Employment 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ ReportAgreement,  the  Company  may  be  required  to  pay  compensation  or  make  other 

payments  equivalent  to  more  than  one  year ’s  emoluments,  the  Employment 

Agreement will require the approval of the shareholders at the for thcoming annual 

general meeting pursuant to Rule 13.68 of the Listing Rules.

O ther than the above, none of the Directors of the Company has a service contract 

with any member of the Group that cannot be terminated within one year without 

payment of compensation, other than statutory compensation.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN COMPETING BUSINESS

During  the  2022  Year,  none  of  the  Directors  of  the  Company  held  any  interest  in 

a  business  that  competes,  or  is  likely  to  compete,  directly  or  indirectly,  with  the 

business of the Company or the Group.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS AND SHORT POSITIONS IN SECURITIES

As  at  December  31,  2022,  the  Directors  (including  the  Chief  Executive  Officers) 

of  the  Company  held  the  following  interests  in  the  shares,  underlying  shares  and 

debentures  of  the  Company  and  its  associated  corporations  (within  the  meaning 

of  Par t  XV  of  the  SFO)  as  recorded  in  the  register  required  to  be  kept  by  the 

Company under Section 352 of the SFO, or as otherwise notified to the Company 

and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock  Exchange”), pursuant 

to  the  Model  Code  for  Securities  Transactions  by  Directors  of  Listed  Companies 

(the  “Model  Code”)  contained  in  Appendix  10  of  the  Rules  Governing  the  Listing 

of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Listing Rules”):

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ Report(a) Long positions in shares and underlying shares of the Company

Name of Director

Number of Shares

Nature of Interest

Approximate percentage 
of Issued Capital

Ms. Miuccia Prada Bianchi

Mr. Patrizio Bertelli

Notes:

2,046,470,760 
(Notes 1 and 2)

2,046,470,760
(Notes 1 and 3)

Interest of Controlled 
corporation

Interest of Controlled 
corporation

80%

80%

1.  Prada  Holding  S.p.A.  owns  approximately  80%  of  the  issued  capital  in  the 

Company and, therefore, is the holding company of the Company.

2.  Ms.  Miuccia  Prada  Bianchi  controls,  indirectly  through  Ludo  S.p.A.,  53.8% 

(comprised  of  438,460  ordinary  shares  and  100,000  preference  shares)  of  the 

capital in Bellatrix S.p.A., which in turn owns 65% (comprised of 1,650 ordinary 

shares  and  300  preference  shares)  of  the  capital  in  Prada  Holding  S.p.A..  Ms. 

Miuccia Prada Bianchi is therefore deemed under the SFO to be interested in all 

the  shares  registered  in  the  name  of  Prada  Holding  S.p.A..  Ms.  Miuccia  Prada 

Bianchi  is  also  a  director  of  Prada  Holding  S.p.A.,  Bellatrix  S.p.A.  and  Ludo 

S.p.A..

3.  Mr. Patrizio Ber telli controls, indirectly through PA BE 1 S.r.l., 35% (comprised 

of  750  ordinary  shares  and  300  preference  shares)  of  the  capital  in  Prada 

Holding  S.p.A..  Mr.  Patrizio  Ber telli  is  therefore  deemed  under  the  SFO  to  be 

interested in all the shares registered in the name of Prada Holding S.p.A.. Mr. 

Patrizio Ber telli is also a director of PA BE 1 S.r.l..

114

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ ReportThe interests of Ms. Miuccia Prada Bianchi and Mr. Patrizio Ber telli in the shares 

of the Company as at December 31, 2022 are summarized in the following char t:

PATRIZIO BERTELLI

100%

MIUCCIA PRADA 
BIANCHI

LUDO S.p.A.

100%

53.8%

PA BE 1 S.r.l.

BELLATRIX S.p.A.

35%

65%

PRADA HOLDING S.p.A.

80%

PRADA S.p.A.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ Report(b) Long positions in shares and underlying shares of associated corporations:

Name of Director

Name of associated corporations

Class of shares

Number 
of shares

Ms. Miuccia Prada Bianchi

Prada Holding S.p.A.

Ordinary Shares

1,650

Prada Holding S.p.A.

Preference Shares

MFH Munich Fashion Holding GmbH Registered Share

Bellatrix S.p.A.

Bellatrix S.p.A.

Ludo S.p.A.

Ludo S.p.A.

PH-RE LLC

Ordinary Shares

Preference Shares

Class A shares

Class B shares

Capital
Contribution (JPY)

Mr. Patrizio Bertelli

Prada Holding S.p.A.

Ordinary Shares

Prada Holding S.p.A.

Preference Shares

MFH Munich Fashion Holding GmbH Registered Share

300

1

438,460

100,000

5,066,000

4,965,100

1,000,000

750

300

1

Nature 
of Interests

Controlled
Corporation

As above

As above

As above

As above

Approximate 
percentage 
of Interests

68.75%

50%

100%

49.83%

83.34%

Beneficial Owner 100%

Beneficial Owner 100%

Controlled
Corporation

100%

Controlled
Corporation

As above

As above

31.25%

50%

100%

100%

PH-RE LLC

Capital
Contribution (JPY)

1,000,000

As above

Save  as  disclosed  above,  as  at  December  31,  2022,  none  of  the  Directors  of  the 

Company  or  their  associates  held  any  interest  or  shor t  position  in  the  shares, 

underlying  shares  and/or  debentures  of  the  Company  or  any  of  its  associated 

corporations (within the meaning of Par t XV of the SFO), as recorded in the register 

required to be kept under Section 352 of the SFO, or as otherwise notified to the 

Company and the Stock Exchange under the Model Code.

SUBSTANTIAL  SHAREHOLDERS’ 

INTERESTS  AND  SHORT  POSITIONS 

IN 

SECURITIES

As at December 31, 2022, other than the interests of the Directors of the Company 

as  disclosed  above,  the  following  persons  held  interests  or  shor t  positions  in  the 

shares  or  underlying  shares  of  the  Company  which  were  recorded  in  the  register 

required to be kept by the Company under Section 336 of the SFO:

Name of Shareholder

Capacity

Number of Shares

Approximate percentage 
of issued capital 

Long Positions

Prada Holding S.p.A.

Bellatrix S.p.A.

Ludo S.p.A.

PA BE 1 S.r.l.

116

Legal and beneficial 
owner

Interest of controlled 
corporation

Interest of controlled 
corporation

Interest of controlled 
corporation

2,046,470,760

2,046,470,760

2,046,470,760

2,046,470,760

80%

80%

80%

80%

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ ReportNote:

Prada Holding S.p.A. owns approximately 80% of the issued capital in the Company. 

As  Ludo  S.p.A.  owns  53.8%  of  Bellatrix  S.p.A.,  which  in  turn  owns  65%  of  Prada 

Holding  S.p.A.  and  PA  BE  1  S.r.l.  owns  35%  of  Prada  Holding  S.p.A.,  Bellatrix 

S.p.A.,  Ludo  S.p.A.  and  PA  BE  1  S.r.l.  are  all  deemed  to  be  interested  in  the 

2,046,470,760 shares of the Company held by Prada Holding S.p.A..

SHARE CAPITAL

Details  of  the  share  capital  of  the  Company  during  the  2022  Year  are  set  out  in 

the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity and Note 30 to the 

Consolidated Financial Statements.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN TRANSACTIONS, ARRANGEMENTS AND CONTRACTS

Save  for  those  contracts  disclosed  under  the  section  on  Continuing  Connected 

Transactions below, and in Consolidated Financial Statements Note 40, Transactions 

with  Related  Par ties,  and  Note  39,  Remuneration  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  no 

transaction, arrangement, or contract of significance to the Group’s business was 

entered  into  or  subsisted  at  any  time  during  the  2022  Year  in  which  the  direct  or 

indirect interest of a Director, or an entity connected with a Director, was material.

During the 2022 Year, there were no arrangements to which the Company, or any 

of  the Company’s subsidiaries or holding companies or a subsidiary  of any of the 

Company’s  holding  companies  is  a  par ty,  to  enable  the  Directors  of  the  Company 

to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in, or debentures of, the 

Company.

DIRECTORS’ WAIVER ON EMOLUMENTS

Mr.  Lorenzo  Ber telli  waived  Euro  50,000  in  respect  of  his  fees  as  a  Director  and 

Euro  10,000  in  respect  of  his  fees  as  a  member  of  the  Nomination  Committee 

for  the  period  from  January  1,  2022  to  December  31,  2022,  and  Euro  27,500  in 

respect  of  his  fees  as  a  member  of  Sustainability  Committee  for  the  period  from 

his appointment date on February 4, 2022 to December 31, 2022, with an increase 

of the same amount in his annual salary.

Ms. Alessandra Cozzani (past director) waived her fee as a Director, in the amount 

of Euro 37,500 for the period from January 1, 2022 to September 30, 2022, with 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ Reportan increase of the same amount in her annual salary.

ISSUANCE OF DEBT SECURITIES

Neither  the  Company,  nor  any  members  of  the  Group,  issued  any  debt  securities 

during the 2022 Year.

CONTINUING CONNECTED TRANSACTIONS

During the 2022 Year, the Group had the following non-exempt continuing connected 

transactions,  details  of  which  were  disclosed  in  the  Company’s  announcements 

dated July 15, 2015 and May 26, 2017, respectively:

(a)  L ease Agreement and Guarantee for Prada Aoyama Building in Japan

On  July  15,  2015,  PH-RE  LLC  purchased  a  building  in  Minami-Aoyama,  Tokyo, 

Japan  (the  “Aoyama  Building”).  Prada  Japan  Co.  Ltd  (“Prada  Japan”),  a  wholly 

owned  subsidiary  of  the  Company,  has  been  leasing  the  Aoyama  Building  for  use 

as its flagship store in Tokyo since 2004.

On May 25, 2015, Prada Japan, as lessee, and the former lessor, renewed the lease 

of the Aoyama Building by entering into a lease agreement for a term of 20 years 

(the  “Lease  Agreement”).  On  the  same  date,  the  Company  granted  a  guarantee  in 

favour of the former lessor to guarantee the full compliance by Prada Japan with 

all its obligations under the Lease Agreement (the “Guarantee”).

As  a  result  of  the  purchase  of  the  Aoyama  Building,  PH-RE  LLC,  a  connected 

person  of  the  Company,  has  become  the  lessor  under  the  Lease  Agreement  and 

the beneficiary of the Guarantee granted by the Company in favour of the former 

lessor. Accordingly, the Lease Agreement and the Guarantee, which were continuing 

transactions of the Group, have become continuing connected transactions of the 

Group under Chapter 14A of the Listing Rules.

On  April  28,  2017,  PH-RE  LLC,  which  was  previously  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary 

of  PA  BE  1  S.r.l.,  became  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  Prada  Holding  S.p.A., 

a  substantial  shareholder  of  the  Company.  Both  Ms.  Miuccia  Prada  Bianchi  and 

Mr.  Patrizio  Ber telli  –  former  Chief  Executive  Officers,  Executive  Directors  and 

substantial  shareholders  (as  defined  in  the  Listing  Rules)  of  the  Company  –  are 

indirect shareholders of Prada Holding S.p.A..

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ ReportAs  a  consequence  of  this  transaction,  the  Lease  Agreement  and  the  Guarantee 

remained  as  subsequent  continuing  connected  transaction  of  the  Group  with  no 

variation of their terms.

The  annual  cap  for  the  2022  Year  for  the  rent  paid  to  PH-RE  LLC,  or  accrued 

by  the  Company  in  accordance  with  applicable  accounting  rules,  under  the 

Lease  Agreement  and  the  Guarantee  was  JPY  2,040,703,000,  as  disclosed  in  the 

Company’s announcement dated May 26, 2017.

(b)  L ease Agreement and Guarantee for Miu Miu Aoyama Building in Japan

On  May  26,  2017,  PH-RE  LLC  purchased  a  building  in  Minami-Aoyama,  Tokyo, 

Japan (the “MM Aoyama Building”). Prada Japan has been leasing the MM Aoyama 

Building  for  use  as  flagship  store  for  the  Miu  Miu  brand  in  Tokyo  since  2015 

under  a  lease  agreement  entered  into  with  the  former  owner  of  the  MM  Aoyama 

Building (the “MM Lease Agreement”). In the context of the MM Lease Agreement, 

the Company granted a guarantee in favour of the former owner to guarantee the 

full  compliance  by  Prada  Japan  with  of  all  its  obligations  under  the  MM  Lease 

Agreement (the “MM Guarantee”).

As a result of the purchase of the MM Aoyama Building, PH-RE LLC has become the 

lessor  under  the  MM  Lease  Agreement  and  the  beneficiary  of  the  MM  Guarantee 

granted by the Company in favour of the former owner.

PH-RE  LLC  is  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  Prada  Holding  S.p.A.,  a  substantial 

shareholder  (as  defined  in  the  Listing  Rules)  of  the  Company.  Both  Ms.  Miuccia 

Prada Bianchi and Mr. Patrizio Ber telli - former Chief  Executive Officers, Executive 

Directors  and  substantial  shareholders  (as  defined  in  the  Listing  Rules)  of  the 

Company – are indirect shareholders of Prada Holding S.p.A..

In this context, the MM Lease Agreement and the MM Guarantee, being continuing 

transactions  of  the  Group,  have  become  subsequent  continuing  connected 

transactions of the Group under Chapter 14A of the Listing Rules.

The  annual  cap  for  the  2022  Year  for  the  rent  paid  to  PH-RE  LLC,  or  accrued 

by  the  Company  in  accordance  with  applicable  accounting  rules,  under  the  MM 

Lease Agreement and the MM Guarantee was JPY 630,000,000, as disclosed in the 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ ReportCompany’s announcement dated May 26, 2017.

Below  is  a  table  setting  out  the  aggregate  value  for  each  of  the  non-exempt 

continuing connected transactions for the 2022 Year:

(a) Lease Agreement and Guarantee for Prada Aoyama Building

Depreciation of the right of use assets and interest expenses 
on lease liability

(b) Lease Agreement and Guarantee for Miu Miu Aoyama Building

Depreciation of the right of use assets and interest expenses 
on lease liability

Continuing 
Connected 
Transaction 
(“CCT”)

Accounting  adjustment 
to the CCT  following 
the application of 
IAS 1 “Presentation of 
Financial Statements”

Impact on the profit or 
loss for the year ended 
December 31, 2022

Japanese Yen  
million

Japanese Yen  
million

Japanese Yen  
million

2,040.7

87.4

2,128.1

Japanese Yen  
million

Japanese Yen  
million

Japanese Yen  
million

630

(17.1)

612.9

The  Independent  Non-Executive  Directors  have  reviewed  the  above  non-exempt 

continuing  connected  transactions  and  confirmed  that  these  have  been  entered 

into:

(i) 

in t he ordinary and usual course of business of the Group;

(ii)  on normal commercial terms or better; and

(iii)  ac cording  to  the  agreements  governing  them,  on  terms  that  are  fair  and 

reasonable,  and  in  the  interests  of  the  shareholders  of  the  Company  as  a 

whole.

The  Directors  of  the  Company  have  engaged  the  auditors  to  review  the  above 

non-exempt continuing connected transactions. Based on the work per formed, the 

auditors have provided a letter to the Directors of the Company (with a copy to the 

Stock Exchange) to confirm that nothing has come to their attention causing them 

to believe that the continuing connected transactions:

(i)  ha ve not been approved by the Company’s Board of Directors;

(ii)  w ere  not,  in  all  material  respects,  in  accordance  with  the  pricing  policies  of 

the  Group,  if  the  transaction  involved  the  provision  of  goods  or  services  by 

the Group;

(iii)  w ere  not  entered  into,  in  all  material  respects,  in  accordance  with  the  terms 

of the relevant agreements governing such transactions; and

(iv)  ha ve exceeded the relevant annual cap.

Save  as  disclosed  above,  none  of  the  transactions  disclosed  as  related  par ty 

transaction  in  Note  40  to  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  is  a  connected 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ Reporttransaction or continuing connected transaction, which is subject to the repor ting 

or  disclosure  requirements  under  the  Listing  Rules.  The  Company  has  complied 

with the disclosure requirements governing “connected transactions” or “continuing 

connected transactions” in accordance with Chapter 14A of the Listing Rules.

BANK LOANS AND OTHER BORROWINGS

Details of the Group’s bank loans and other borrowings as at December 31, 2022 

are set out in Notes 21 and 26 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND SUPPLIERS 

The nature of the Group’s activities is such that the percentage of sales or purchases 

attributable to the Group’s five largest customers or suppliers is less than 30% of 

the  total  sales  or  purchases,  and  the  Directors  do  not  consider  any  customer  or 

supplier to have an influence on the Group.

RETIREMENT BENEFIT SCHEMES

Details  of  the  retirement  benefit  schemes  of  the  Group  are  set  out  in  Note  27  to 

the Consolidated Financial Statements.

MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS

The Company has adopted the Model Code.  Having made specific enquiries to all 

Directors,  all  of  them  have  confirmed  that  they  have  complied  with  the  standard 

set out in the Model Code throughout the 2022 Year.

EVENTS AF TER THE REPORTING PERIOD – IF APPLICABLE

Details of significant events occurring after the repor ting date – if any – are set out 

in Note 44 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Details  of  capital  commitments  and  contingent  liabilities  of  the  Group  as  at 

December 31, 2022 are set out in Note 28 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

SUFFICIENCY OF PUBLIC FLOAT 

At  the  time  the  Company  was  listed,  the  Stock  Exchange  granted  a  waiver  from 

strict compliance with Rule 8.08(1) of the Listing Rules (the “Public Float Waiver ”).  

Pursuant  to  the  Public  Float  Waiver,  the  Company  must  at  all  times  maintain  a 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ Reportminimum public float of 20%. Based on the information available to the Company 

and  within  the  knowledge  of  the  Directors,  the  Company  has  maintained  such 

minimum public float as at the date of this annual repor t.

DIRECTORS’  RESPONSIBILITIES  FOR  THE  CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL 

STATEMENTS 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  of  the  Consolidated  Financial 

Statements  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2022,  to  ensure  such  Consolidated 

Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group.  

In preparing these Consolidated Financial Statements, the Directors have selected 

suitable  accounting  policies,  made  judgments  and  estimates  that  are  prudent 

and  reasonable,  and  prepared  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  on  a  going 

concern basis and in accordance with International Financial Repor ting Standards 

issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as adopted by the European 

Union.  The  Directors  are  responsible  for  keeping  proper  accounting  records  for 

safeguarding the assets of the Company and the Group.

AUDITOR

The  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  and  the  Separate  financial  statements  of 

the Company are audited by Deloitte & Touche S.p.A. Under Italian company law, 

the auditor is appointed and its remuneration is resolved every three years by the 

shareholders’ general meeting of the Company, on the basis of a proposal made by 

the Board of statutory auditors.

On  April  13,  2012,  the  Stock  Exchange  granted  to  the  Company  a  waiver  from 

strict  compliance  with  Rule  13.88  of  the  Listing  Rules,  which  requires  the 

appointment of an auditor at each annual general meeting to hold office until the 

next annual general meeting. Therefore, the Company’s auditor is appointed, and 

its  remuneration  is  determined,  every  three  years  at  the  shareholders’  general 

meeting of the Company under the applicable Italian laws.

On March 14, 2022, the Board resolved, in accordance with the recommendations 

received  from  the  Board  of  statutory  auditors  and  the  Audit  and  Risk  Committee, 

to  propose  a  resolution  at  the  shareholders’  general  meeting  of  the  Company  on 

April  28,  2022  (the  “2022  AGM”)  to  reappoint  Deloitte  &  Touche  S.p.A.  as  the 

auditor  of  the  Company  for  a  term  of  three  financial  years  ending  December  31, 

122

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Directors’ Report2024, and to fix its remuneration.

At the 2022 AGM, it was resolved to appoint Deloitte & Touche S.p.A. as the auditor 

of  the  Company  for  a  term  of  three  financial  years.  Accordingly,  the  auditor ’s 

mandate  will  expire  at  the  shareholders’  general  meeting  to  be  convened  for  the 

approval of the financial statements of the Company for the year ending December 

31, 2024.

By order of the Board

Paolo Zannoni

Chairman

March 9, 2023

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C O R P O R A T E   G O V E R N A N C E

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate GovernanceCORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES

The  Company  is  committed  to  maintaining  the  highest  standards  of  corporate 

governance to create long-term sustainable value for all its stakeholders, including 

its shareholders.

The  corporate  governance  model  adopted  by  the  Company  consists  of  a  set  of 

rules,  standards  and  structured  procedures  aimed  at  establishing  efficient  and 

transparent  operations  within  the  Group,  to  protect  the  rights  of  the  Company’s 

shareholders, to enhance shareholders value and to uphold the Group’s credibility 

and  reputation.  The  corporate  governance  model  adopted  by  the  Company 

complies  with  the  applicable  laws  and  regulations  in  Italy,  where  the  Company  is 

incorporated,  as  well  as  with  the  principles  set  out  in  the  Corporate  Governance 

Code (the “Code”) in Appendix 14 of the Listing Rules.

COMPLIANCE WITH THE CODE

The  Board  has  reviewed  the  Company’s  corporate  governance  practices  and  it  is 

satisfied that such practices have complied with the code provisions set out in the 

Code,  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2022  (the  “2022  Year ”).  This  Corporate 

Governance  repor t  summarizes  how  the  Company  applied  the  principles  and 

implemented the code provisions contained in the Code for the 2022 Year.

DIRECTORS’ SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS 

The  Company  has  adopted  a  written  procedure  governing  Directors’  securities 

transactions  on  terms  no  less  exacting  than  those  set  out  in  the  Model  Code.  In 

response  to  specific  enquiries  by  the  Company,  all  Directors  confirmed  that  they 

complied with the required standard set out in the Model Code and the Company’s 

procedure at all applicable times during the 2022 Year. There were no incidents of 

non-compliance during the 2022 Year.

The Company has also adopted a written procedure governing securities transactions 

carried out by the relevant employees who are likely to possess inside information 

in  relation  to  the  Company  and  its  securities.  This  procedure  is  on  terms  no  less 

exacting than those set out in the Model Code.

Directors’  interests  as  at  December  31,  2022,  in  the  shares  of  the  Company  and 

its associated corporations (within the meaning of Par t XV of the SFO) are set out 

in the Directors’ Repor t.

126

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate GovernanceBBOARD OF DIRECTORS

A.  BO ARD COMPOSITION

The  Board  is  currently  made  up  of  eleven  Directors,  of  which  six  are  Executive 

Directors  and  five  are  Independent  Non-Executive  Directors.  The  Board  has 

an  appropriate  mix  of  skills  and  experience  that  is  relevant  to  the  Company’s 

strategy,  governance  and  business,  and  underpins  its  management  effectiveness 

and efficiency. Its approach to achieving diversity is set out in the Board Diversity 

Policy,  which  is  discussed  in  more  detail  in  the  paragraph  headed  Nomination 

Committee.  Currently  female  representation  at  Board  level  is  about  36%.  Gender 

diversity at workforce levels is disclosed in the Annual Repor t and gender diversity 

(including  Senior  Management)  is  disclosed  in  Sustainability  Repor t.  The  Board 

believes that diversity should not be limited to gender. The table below shows the 

structure, skill sets, exper tise and competencies of the Board.

Directors

Mr. Paolo ZANNONI (Chairman of the Board)

Ms. Miuccia PRADA BIANCHI

Mr. Patrizio BERTELLI

Mr. Andrea GUERRA (Chief Executive Officer)

Mr. Andrea BONINI (Chief Financial Officer)

Mr. Lorenzo BERTELLI

Ms. Marina Sylvia CAPROTTI

Mr. Maurizio CEREDA

Mr. Yoël ZAOUI

Ms. Pamela Yvonne CULPEPPER

Ms. Anna Maria RUGARLI

* I refers to Italian and NI refers to Non-Italian

Committees

Skills and Expertise

e
g
A

r
e
d
n
e
G

*

y
t
i
c
i
n
-
h
t
E

D
E
N

I

/
D
E

74 M

74

F

76 M

57 M

43 M

34 M

45

F

59 M

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

ED

ED

ED

ED

ED

ED

INED

INED

62 M NI

INED

58

50

F

F

NI

INED

I

INED

n
o
i
t
a
n
m
o
N

i

y
t
i
l
i

i

b
a
n
a
t
s
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Biographical details of the Directors and their relationships, where applicable, are 

set  out  in  the  Directors  and  Senior  Management  section  of  this  Annual  Repor t. 

The  Company  has  maintained  both  on  its  own  website  and  on  the  website  of  the 

Stock  Exchange  an  updated  list  of  its  Directors,  identifying  their  respective  roles 

and functions.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate Governance 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
B.  BO ARD MEETINGS

During the 2022 Year, the Board held five meetings to discuss the Group’s overall 

corporate  strategic  direction  and  objectives,  assess  its  operational  and  financial 

per formance  (including  the  annual  budget  and  the  annual  and  interim  results), 

and approve continuing connected transactions and the Group’s main investments, 

corporate  reorganization  plans,  and  extraordinary  transactions,  establish  the 

Sustainability  Committee,  appoint  a  new  director  and  grant  powers  to  the  same, 

adopt  the  new  terms  of  reference  for  both  the  Board  and  the  Board  Committees.  

The  average  attendance  rate  of  the  Directors  for  these  five  meetings  (all  held 

through electronic means) was 90.9%.

Minutes  of  the  Board  meetings  are  kept  by  the  Corporate  Affairs  Depar tment.  

Minutes  of  the  Board  meetings  and  all  Board  Committees  meetings  are  sent  to 

the  relevant  Directors  and  are  available  for  inspection  by  any  Director  by  giving 

reasonable notice to the Company.

C.  BO ARD AT TENDANCE

The  details  of  attendance  at  Board  meetings,  Board  Committees  meetings  and 

shareholders’ general meeting held during the 2022 Year are set out in the following 

table:

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate GovernanceDirectors

Board

Audit and Risk
Committee

Remuneration 
Committee

Nomination
Committee

Sustainability 
Committee

Shareholders’
Meeting

Executive Directors

Mr. Paolo ZANNONI 1
(Chairman)

Ms. Miuccia PRADA BIANCHI
(Chief Executive Officer) 2

Mr. Patrizio BERTELLI
(Chief Executive Officer) 3

Ms. Alessandra COZZANI 4

Mr. Andrea BONINI
(Chief Financial Officer) 5

Mr. Lorenzo BERTELLI 6

Non-Executive Director

Mr. Stefano SIMONTACCHI 7

Independent Non-Executive Directors

Mr. Maurizio CEREDA 8

Ms. Marina Sylvia CAPROTTI 9

Mr. Yoël ZAOUI 10

Ms. Pamela Yvonne CULPEPPER 11

Ms. Anna Maria RUGARLI 12

Statutory Auditors

Mr. Antonino PARISI (Chairman)

Mr. David TERRACINA

Mr. Roberto SPADA

5/5

1/5

5/5

4/4

1/1

5/5

5/5

5/5

4/5

5/5

5/5

5/5

5/5

4/5

5/5

2/2

3/3

3/3

4/5

5/5

5/5

2/2

2/2

3/3

3/3

3/3

3/3

2/2

0/2

0/2

2/2

Not Applicable

1/2

2/2

2/2

1/2

0/2

1/2

1/2

1/2

1/2

2/2

Dates of the Meetings

Feb 4, 2022

Feb 23, 2022

Feb 4, 2022

Feb 4, 2022

Apr 22, 2022

Jan 28, 2022

Mar 14, 2022

Mar 9, 2022

Mar 9, 2022

Mar 14, 2022

Jul 13, 2022

Apr 28, 2022

May 3, 2022

May 2, 2022

Jul 28, 2022

Jul 27, 2022

Nov 8, 2022

Nov 7, 2022

Oct 25, 2022

Nov 18, 2022

Average Attendance Rate of the 
Directors

Notes:

90.9%

93.3%

100%

100%

100%

54.5%

1.  Member of the Remuneration Committee
2.  Ceased to serve as Chief Executive Officer from January 26, 2023
3.  Ceased to serve as Chief Executive Officer from January 26, 2023
4.  Ceased to serve as Chief Financial Officer from May 2, 2022 and as Executive Director on September 30, 2022
5.  Started to serve as Chief Financial Officer from May 2, 2022 and as Executive Director from November 8, 2022
6.  Member of the Sustainability Committee and Nomination Committee
7.  Ceased to serve as Non-Executive Director on January 26, 2023
8.  Chairman of the Nomination Committee and Member of the Audit and Risk Committee
9.  Chairwoman of the Remuneration Committee and Member of the Audit and Risk Committee and the Nomination Committee
10.  Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee and Member of the Remuneration Committee
11.  Appointed as Director on January 28, 2022 and Chairwoman of the Sustainability Committee
12.  Appointed as Director on January 28, 2022 and Member of the Sustainability Committee

D.  R OLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES 

The  Board  is  the  highest  decision  making  body  of  the  Company  vested  with  the 

power  to  manage  all  ordinary  and  extraordinary  matters  of  the  Company.  The 

Board has the power to per form all acts it deems necessary or useful to the pursuit 

of  the  Company’s  corporate  purposes,  except  for  those  acts  specifically  reserved 

for  approval  by  the  shareholders  by  relevant  laws  or  regulations  or  the  By-laws.  

In  par ticular,  the  Board  is  responsible  for  setting  the  overall  strategy,  as  well 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate Governanceas  reviewing  the  operational  and  financial  per formance  of  the  Company  and  the 

Group.  Therefore,  the  Board  considers  and  decides  on  all  matters  concerning 

the  overall  Group  strategy,  including  the  sustainability  strategy,  the  Group’s 

strategic objectives, annual budgets, annual and interim results, approval of major 

transactions,  connected  transactions  and  any  other  significant  operational  and 

financial matters. The Board is also responsible for evaluating on an ongoing basis 

the effectiveness of the internal control and risk management system.

During  the  2022  Year,  all  Board  members  were  provided  with  monthly  updates, 

prepared  by  the  Executive  Directors  with  the  suppor t  of  the  management.  The 

purpose of such updates was to provide a balanced and comprehensive assessment 

of  the  per formance,  position  and  prospects  of  the  Group  in  sufficient  detail,  in 

order  to  enable  each  Director  to  discharge  his/her  duties.  In  addition,  due  to 

the  continued  uncer tainty  at  a  worldwide  level  caused  by  the  Covid-19  pandemic 

and  by  the  conflict  between  Russia  and  Ukraine,  the  Board  devoted  additional 

time  in  meetings  held  during  the  2022  Year  to  discuss  the  actual  impact  of  such 

uncer tainty on the Group’s business as well as the measures adopted by the Group 

to boost its business.

The  Board  believes  that  corporate  culture  underpins  the  long-term  business, 

economic  success  and  sustainable  growth  of  the  group.  The  Board  sets  and 

promotes  company  culture  and  expects  and  requires  employees  to  follow  the 

Group’s procedures and policies. For details, please refer to the Directors’ Repor t 

and to the Sustainability Repor t.

The  Executive  Directors  are  responsible  for  the  day-to-day  management  of  the 

Company  and  to  make  operational  and  business  decisions  within  the  control  and 

delegated powers framework of the Company.

The types of decisions delegated by the Board to the management include:

 ― the preparation of annual and interim results for the Board’s approval;

 ― the execution of business strategies and other initiatives adopted by the Board;

 ― the monitoring of operating budgets adopted by the Board;

 ― the  design,  implementation  and  monitoring  of  the  internal  control  and  risk 

management system; and

 ― the compliance with relevant statutory requirements, rules and regulations.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate GovernanceE.  NON -EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

The Non-Executive Directors, including the Independent Non-Executive Directors, 

provide  the  Company  with  diversified  skills,  exper tise,  qualifications  as  well  as 

varied  backgrounds  and  perspectives.  They  par ticipate  in  the  Board  and  Board 

Committees  meetings  to  provide  independent  and  objective  opinions,  advice 

and  judgment  on  impor tant  issues  relating  to  the  Company’s  strategy,  policy, 

financial  per formance,  and  take  the  lead  on  matters  where  conflicts  of  interests 

may  arise.  They  also  attend  the  shareholders’  general  meetings  of  the  Company 

to  understand  the  views  of  the  shareholders.  They  make  a  positive  contribution 

to  the  development  of  the  Company’s  strategy  and  policy  through  independent, 

constructive and informed comments.

F. 

IND EPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

The Independent Non-Executive Directors enhance the effectiveness and decision-

making of the Board by providing objective judgement and constructive challenge.  

Their  independence  is  assessed  upon  appointment,  annually,  and  whenever  the 

circumstances warrant reconsideration.

All  the  Independent  Non-Executive  Directors  meet  the  independence  guidelines 

set out in Rule 3.13 of the Listing Rules and have, as required by the Listing Rules, 

provided  the  Company  with  the  written  confirmations  as  to  their  independence.  

The  independence  of  the  Independent  Non-Executive  Directors  was  fur ther 

confirmed following the review by the Nomination Committee conducted on March 

1,  2023.  None  of  the  Independent  Non-Executive  Directors  of  the  Company  has 

any business or financial interest in the Company or its subsidiaries.

G.  LIABILIT Y INSURANCE FOR THE DIRECTORS

The Company has arranged appropriate liability insurance to indemnify its Directors 

for  their  liabilities  arising  out  of  corporate  activities.  The  insurance  coverage  is 

reviewed on an annual basis.

H.  D IRECTORS’ TRAINING

Upon  appointment  to  the  Board,  Directors  are  provided  with  a  comprehensive 

induction  program  to  ensure  that  they  have  a  thorough  understanding  of  the  key 

areas  of  business  operations  and  practices  of  the  Company,  as  well  as  their  role 

and responsibilities under the relevant laws, rules and regulations.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate GovernanceDuring the 2022 Year, Mr. Paolo Zannoni, Ms. Miuccia Prada Bianchi, Mr. Patrizio 

Ber telli,  Ms.  Alessandra  Cozzani,  Mr.  Lorenzo  Ber telli,  Mr.  Andrea  Bonini,  Mr. 

Stefano  Simontacchi,  Ms.  Marina  Sylvia  Caprotti,  Mr.  Maurizio  Cereda,  Mr.  Yoël 

Zaoui, Ms. Pamela Yvonne Culpepper and Ms. Anna Maria Rugarli par ticipated in 

continuous professional training to develop and refresh their knowledge and skills 

and received regular updates on development of the laws, rules and/or regulations 

relating to Directors’ duties and responsibilities. Ongoing training helps Directors 

keep abreast of current trends and issues facing the Group, while enabling them to 

update  and  refresh  their  skills  and  knowledge  necessary  to  per form  their  duties.  

Mr.  Andrea  Guerra  also  par ticipated  in  director ’s  training  upon  his  appointment 

on January 26, 2023.

Directors were required to provide the Company with their training records during 

the Year 2022. The records are maintained by the Corporate Affairs Depar tment.

CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

The Chairman is Mr. Paolo Zannoni and, during the Year 2022, the Chief Executive 

Officers  were  Ms.  Miuccia  Prada  Bianchi  and  Mr.  Patrizio  Ber telli.  Star ting  from 

January  26,  2023,  Ms.  Miuccia  Prada  Bianchi  and  Mr.  Patrizio  Ber telli  ceased  to 

be the Chief Executive Officers and Mr. Andrea Guerra was appointed as the new 

Chief  Executive  Officer.  The  role  of  the  Chairman  is  separate  from  that  of  the 

Chief Executive Officer. The Chairman is vested with the powers to represent the 

Company and provides leadership to the Board. He is responsible for ensuring that 

the  Board  is  functioning  effectively  and  adheres  to  good  corporate  governance 

practices  and  procedures.  The  Chief  Executive  Officer,  suppor ted  by  the  other 

Executive  Directors  and  senior  management,  is  responsible  for  managing  the 

Company’s  business,  including  the  implementation  of  major  strategies  and  other 

initiatives adopted by the Board.

RELATIONSHIPS BET WEEN DIRECTORS

Ms.  Miuccia  Prada  Bianchi  and  Mr.  Patrizio  Ber telli  (Executive  Directors  and 

former  Chief  Executive  Officers  of  the  Company)  are  husband  and  wife.  Mr. 

Lorenzo  Ber telli  (Executive  Director  of  the  Company)  is  the  son  of  Ms.  Miuccia 

Prada Bianchi and Mr. Patrizio Ber telli.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate GovernanceAPPOINTMENT OF THE BOARD MEMBERS

At  the  shareholders’  general  meeting  of  the  Company  held  on  May  27,  2021  (the 

“2021  AGM”),  the  Board  (at  the  time  consisting  of  nine  Directors)  was  appointed 

for  a  term  of  three  financial  years.  The  mandate  of  the  Board  will  lapse  on  the 

date  of  the  shareholders’  general  meeting  approving  the  financial  statements  of 

the Company for the year ending December 31, 2023. Two additional Independent 

Non-Executive  Directors,  Ms.  Pamela  Yvonne  Culpepper  and  Ms.  Anna  Maria 

Rugarli,  were  appointed  at  the  shareholders’  general  meeting  of  the  Company 

held  on  January  28,  2022,  and  shall  remain  in  charge  for  the  remaining  term  of 

the current Board’s mandate. Two Executive Directors, Mr. Andrea Bonini and Mr. 

Andrea  Guerra,  were  appointed,  respectively  on  November  8,  2022,  and  January 

26,  2023,  and –  if  confirmed  by  the  for thcoming  shareholders’  general  meeting – 

they shall remain in charge for the remaining term of the current Board’s mandate.  

An Executive Director, Alessandra Cozzani, and a Non-Executive Director, Stefano 

Simontacchi,  resigned,  respectively,  on  September  30,  2022,  and  January  26, 

2023.

Under the Company’s By-laws, the Directors may be re-appointed.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FUNCTIONS OF THE BOARD

The  Board  is  responsible  for  determining  and  supervising  the  implementation  of 

the Company’s corporate governance policies and ensuring its compliance with the 

provisions of the Code. The Board’s role in this regard is:

(i) 

t o  develop  and  review  the  Company’s  policies  and  practices  on  corporate 

governance;

(ii) 

t o  review  and  monitor  the  training  and  continuous  professional  development 

of directors and senior management;

(iii)  t o  review  and  monitor  the  Company’s  policies  and  practices  regarding 

compliance with legal and regulatory requirements;

(iv)  t o  develop,  review  and  monitor  the  Code  of  Ethics,  the  Organisation, 

Management  and  Control  Model  (adopted  pursuant  to  Italian  Legislative 

Decree no. 231 of June 8, 2001) and the Company’s procedures applicable to 

directors and employees;

(v) 

t o review relevant Environmental, Social and Governance (“ESG”) matters;

(vi)  t o review the Company’s compliance with the Code and the disclosure of such 

in the Corporate Governance repor t; and

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate Governance(vii)  t o  per form  any  other  corporate  governance  duties  and  functions  set  out 

by  the  Listing  Rules  or  other  applicable  rules,  for  which  the  Board  shall  be 

responsible.

During the 2022 Year, the Board completed the following activities with respect to 

corporate governance matters:

(i) 

r eviewed and approved continuing connected transactions of the Company;

(ii)  r eviewed the level of compliance with the Code;

(iii)  r eviewed  the  effectiveness  of  the  internal  control,  risk  management  system 

and ESG per formance of the Company through the Internal Audit Depar tment, 

the Audit and Risk Committee and the Sustainability Committee;

(iv)  r eviewed and approved the Sustainability Repor t;

(v)  appr oved  the  Group’s  main  transactions,  including  corporate  reorganization 

plans;

(vi)  adop ted the new terms of reference of the Board and Board Committees and 

policies; and

(vii)  appointed  a  new  Executive  Director  in  substitution  of  a  resigned  Executive 

Director, and granted powers to the same.

BOARD COMMIT TEES

The  Board  has  established  the  Audit  and  Risk  Committee,  the  Remuneration 

Committee,  the  Nomination  Committee  and  the  Sustainability  Committee,  each 

chaired  by  an  Independent  Non-Executive  Director,  in  compliance  with  the  Code.  

The  Terms  of  Reference  and  membership  of  the  first  three  Board  Committees  are 

published  on  the  websites  of  both  the  Company  and  the  Stock  Exchange.  The 

Terms  of  Reference  of  the  Board  Committees  are  no  less  exacting  than  those  set 

out  in  the  Code.  The  Board  Committees  are  provided  with  sufficient  resources  to 

discharge their duties and upon reasonable request, are able to seek independent 

professional advice in appropriate circumstances at the Company’s expense.

A.  A UDIT AND RISK COMMIT TEE

The  Company  has  established  an  Audit  and  Risk  Committee  in  compliance  with 

Rule  3.21  of  the  Listing  Rules,  where  at  least  one  member  possesses  related 

financial  management  exper tise  to  discharge  the  responsibility  of  the  Audit  and 

Risk  Committee.  The  membership  of  the  Audit  and  Risk  Committee  consists  of 

three  Independent  Non-Executive  Directors,  namely  Mr.  Yoël  Zaoui  (Chairman), 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate GovernanceMs.  Marina  Sylvia  Caprotti  and  Mr.  Maurizio  Cereda.  The  primary  duties  of  the 

Audit  and  Risk  Committee  are  to  assist  the  Board  in  providing  an  independent 

view  on  the  independence,  adequacy,  effectiveness  and  efficiency  of  the  internal 

audit  function,  Company’s  financial  repor ting  process  and  its  internal  control 

and  risk  management  system,  to  oversee  the  external  audit  process,  the  internal 

audit  process  and  financial  controls  activity,  to  implement  the  Company’s  risk 

management  functions,  to  assess  the  Company’s  business  model  and  strategies, 

to  examine  the  work  plan  of  internal  audit,  to  review  the  relationship  with  the 

external auditors by reference to the work per formed by the external auditors, as 

well  as  their  independence,  fees  and  terms  of  engagement,  and  to  per form  any 

other duties and responsibilities assigned to it by the Board.

During  the  2022  Year,  the  Audit  and  Risk  committee  held  five  meetings  (with  an 

attendance rate of 93.3%) mainly to review, with senior management, the Group’s 

internal  and  external  auditor  and  the  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors,  the  significant 

internal and external audit findings and financial matters as required under the Audit 

and Risk Committee’s Terms of Reference and to make relevant recommendations 

to  the  Board.  The  Audit  and  Risk  Committee’s  review  covered  the  audit  plan  for 

the 2022 Year, the findings of both the internal and the external auditors, internal 

controls, risk assessment, annual review of the continuing connected transactions 

of  the  Group  for  2021,  tax  and  legal  updates  and  the  financial  repor ting  matters 

(including  the  annual  results  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2021,  and  the 

interim  financial  results  as  at  June  30,  2022),  before  recommending  them  to  the 

Board for approval.

The  Audit  and  Risk  Committee  also  held  three  meetings  on  January  25,  2023, 

February  27,  and  March  8,  2023,  to  examine  and  recommend  to  the  Board  the 

approval  of  the  2023  budget  of  the  Group,  to  discuss  the  audit  activities  for  the 

cer tification of the 2022 Year Separate Financial Statements and Annual Repor t of 

the Company presented by Deloitte & Touche S.p.A., to evaluate the methodology 

applied to the impairment test, to discuss the status of the major pending litigations, 

including tax litigations, of the Group, to have an update on the internal audit and 

risk management activities, to present the 2023 Audit Plan, and to review, for the 

Year 2022, the annual results, the Sustainability Repor t, the continuing connected 

transactions,  and  the  Internal  Audit  Depar tment  and  Audit  and  Risk  Committee 

repor ts.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate GovernanceAUDITOR’S COMPENSATION 

The  total  fees  and  expenses  accrued  in  favor  of  Deloitte &  Touche  S.p.A.  and  its 

network  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  for  the  2022  Year  and  for  the 

year  ended  December  31,  2021,  together  with  non-audit  services,  are  illustrated 

below (amounts in thousands of Euro):

Type of service

Audit Firm

Provided to

Audit services

Audit services

Audit services

Deloitte & Touche S.p.A. Prada S.p.A.

Deloitte & Touche S.p.A. Subsidiaries

Deloitte Network 

Subsidiaries

Total audit fees to Deloitte Network

Other advisory services

Other advisory services

Deloitte & Touche S.p.A. Prada S.p.A.

Deloitte Network

Subsidiaries

Total non-audit fees to Deloitte Network

twelve months
ended 
 December 31
 2022

twelve months
ended 
 December 31
 2021

475

133

1,147

1,755

374

124

498

508

136

1,129

1,773

24

69

93

Total compensation to Deloitte Network

2,253

1,866

B.  REMUNERATION COMMIT TEE

The primary duties of the Remuneration Committee are to make recommendations 

to the Board on the Company’s policy and structure for the remuneration package of 

Directors and senior management and the establishment of a formal and transparent 

procedure for developing policies on such remuneration. The recommendations of 

the  Remuneration  Committee  are  then  submitted  to  the  Board  for  consideration 

and  adoption,  where  appropriate.  The  Remuneration  Committee  consists  of  two 

Independent  Non-Executive  Directors,  Ms.  Marina  Sylvia  Caprotti  (Chairwoman) 

and Mr. Yoël Zaoui, and of the Executive Director and Chairman of the Board, Mr. 

Paolo Zannoni.

During  the  2022  Year,  the  Remuneration  Committee  held  two  meetings  (with  an 

attendance rate of 100%) to recommend the remuneration of the Chairperson and 

members  of  the  Sustainability  Committee  and  the  adoption  of  the  new  long-term 

incentive plan for the Directors and senior management for the three-year period 

2022-2024.

The  Remuneration  Committee  also  held  two  meetings  on  January  25,  2023,  and 

on March 6, 2023, to review the remuneration of Mr. Paolo Zannoni, Ms. Miuccia 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate GovernancePrada  Bianchi  and  Mr.  Patrizio  Ber telli,  before  recommending  to  the  Board  for 

approval, as well as to review the overall remuneration for the Board.

REMUNERATION POLICY

The  Group’s  remuneration  policy  is  aimed  at  attracting,  rewarding  and  retaining 

its personnel, who is considered as the key to the success of the Group’s business.  

This “Human Capital” is preserved through constant monitoring in order to maintain 

engagement  with  the  Company  and  a  remuneration  policy  that  is  in  line  with  the 

market. To ensure the Company’s ability to attract and retain talent, the Company’s 

remuneration  policy  is  built  upon  the  principles  of  providing  an  equitable  and 

market-competitive remuneration package that suppor ts the per formance culture 

and enable the achievement of strategic business goals.

The Group’s remuneration policy is designed to reward and retain highly professional 

staff  and  skilled  managers,  new  graduates  and  workers,  with  the  cer tainty  that 

the  creation  of  value  is  achieved  in  the  medium  and  long  term  through  constant 

organizational  learning  and  the  consolidation  of  collaborators’  experiences  and 

skills.

The policy comprises fixed and variable, direct and deferred, components tailored 

for the relevant position and professional qualifications, and is consistent with the 

needs of the various geographical areas.

The  Group  has  an  incentive  system  that  links  compensation  with  the  annual 

per formance of the Group, taking into account the Group’s objectives in net sales, 

as well as the objectives of each depar tment.

The  Group  has  adopted  long-term  cash  incentive  plans  for  executive  directors, 

senior managers and key managers for retention purposes. Entitlement to benefits 

under  such  plans  would  vest  in  the  eligible  executive  director,  senior  manager  or 

key  manager  subject  to  the  achievement  by  the  Group  of  one  or  more  economic 

objectives, as well as cer tain ESG targets, and his/her presence within the Group 

at the end of a three-year period.

O ther incentive schemes specific to sales staff are also in place, and technicians of 

the Group may receive a collection bonus following the development of a seasonal 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate Governancecollection.

The aggregate basic remuneration of the Board is approved by the shareholders in a 

general meeting. The additional remuneration of each Director vested with special 

authorities (that is, the Executive Directors and members of the Board Committees) 

is  determined  by  the  Board  after  having  considered  the  recommendation  of  the 

Remuneration Committee and the opinion of the Board of Statutory Auditors.

Under  the  current  remuneration  package,  the  Executive  Directors  receive 

remuneration in the form of fees, salaries and other benefits, discretionary bonuses 

and/or  other  incentives,  including  non-monetary  benefits  and  other  allowances 

and  contributions  such  as  contributions  to  retirement  benefits  schemes.  The 

Non-Executive  Directors  (including  Independent  Non-Executive  Directors)  receive 

remuneration in the form of fees and contributions to retirement benefits scheme, 

as the case may be. No Director is allowed to approve his/her own remuneration.

C.  NOMINATION COMMIT TEE

The primary duties of the Nomination Committee are to determine the policy for the 

nomination of Directors and to make recommendations to the Board for consideration 

and,  where  appropriate,  adoption  on  the  structure,  size  and  composition  of  the 

Board  itself,  on  the  selection  of  new  Directors  and  on  the  succession  plans  for 

Directors.  The  Nomination  Committee  comprised  a  majority  of  Independent 

Non-Executive  Directors  and  chaired  by  an  Independent  Non-Executive  Director, 

Mr.  Maurizio  Cereda,  and  consists  of  one  Independent  Non-Executive  Director, 

Ms.  Marina  Sylvia  Caprotti  and  one  Executive  Director,  Mr.  Lorenzo  Ber telli. 

During  the  2022  Year,  the  Nomination  Committee  held  three  meetings  (with 

an  average  attendance  rate  of  100%)  to  per form  the  annual  review  of  both  the 

independence of the Independent Non-Executive Directors as well as the structure, 

size  and  composition  of  the  Board  for  the  2021  year,  to  recommend  to  the  Board 

the  establishment  of  the  Sustainability  Committee  and  the  membership  of  the 

same,  including  the  appointment  of  the  Chairperson,  as  well  as  the  adoption  of 

the  Terms  of  Reference  of  the  same,  the  appointment  of  Mr.  Andrea  Bonini  as 

Executive Director in replacement of Ms. Alessandra Cozzani, and to per form the 

annual review of the Board Diversity Policy of the Company.

With  a  view  to  achieving  a  sustainable  and  balanced  development,  the  Company 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate Governancehas viewed diversity at the Board level as an essential element to attain its strategic 

objectives  and  its  development.  The  Board  diversity  policy  was  adopted  by  the 

Board  in  September  2013  (the  “Board  Diversity  Policy”)  and  reviewed  during  the 

2022  Year.  According  to  the  principles  set  out  in  the  Board  Diversity  Policy,  all 

Board  members’  appointments  are  based  on  merit  and  candidates  are  proposed 

and  selected  based  on  objective  criteria,  with  due  regard  for  diversity  within  the 

Board.  Diversity  in  this  sense  encompasses  a  wide  range  of  factors,  including 

but not limited to gender, age, cultural and educational background, professional 

experience,  skills  and  knowledge.  The  final  selection  is  based  on  merit  and  the 

contribution,  which  the  candidates  can  bring  to  the  Board.  The  Nomination 

Committee  has  been  delegated  the  overall  responsibility  for  implementing  and 

monitoring  the  implementation  of  the  Board  Diversity  Policy.  The  Nomination 

Committee discusses any revisions that may be required to ensure the effectiveness 

of the Board Diversity Policy with access to independent external consultants and 

recommends any such revisions to the Board for its approval.

On March 15, 2019, the Board adopted the nomination policy for the Directors (the 

“Director  Nomination  Policy”),  which  provides  guidance  on  the  proposal  for  the 

appointment or re-appointment of the directors or to fill casual vacancies and sets 

out  the  processes  and  criteria  for  the  nomination  of  a  candidate  for  directorship 

in the Company. The Company adopted the Director Nomination Policy to regulate 

the  nomination  process  of  Directors,  so  as  to  ensure  that  all  nominations  of  the 

Board  members  are  made  in  a  fair  and  transparent  manner,  in  order  to  maintain 

an  appropriate  balance  of  skills,  experience  and  diversity  within  the  Board,  that 

are  relevant  to  the  Company’s  strategy,  governance  and  business,  and  which  can 

contribute to the effectiveness and efficiency of the Board’s management.

The  Director  Nomination  Policy  contains  a  number  of  factors  for  assessing 

the  suitability  of  a  proposed  candidate,  including  the  high  ethical  character 

and  reputation  for  integrity,  professional  qualifications,  skills,  knowledge  and 

experience,  available  time  commitment,  merit  and  potential  contributions  to 

the  Board,  as  well  as  the  independence  criteria  under  the  Listing  Rules  (where 

applicable), including the independence of long serving Independent Non-Executive 

Directors (where applicable).

The  Nomination  Committee  considers  the  candidates  proposed  by  shareholders 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate Governancefor new directorship or for re-election and make recommendations for the Board’s 

consideration.  The  Board  will  then  decide  whether  the  proposed  candidate  shall 

be  eligible  to  be  appointed  or  re-appointed,  as  the  case  may  be,  as  a  director  of 

the  Company  and  will  in  turn  recommend  to  shareholders  to  vote  in  favor  of  the 

relevant  resolutions  to  be  proposed  at  the  shareholders  general  meeting  of  the 

Company.

The  Nomination  Committee  also  held  two  meetings  on  January  18,  2023,  and 

on  March  1,  2023,  to  recommend  to  the  Board  the  appointment  of  Mr.  Andrea 

Guerra  as  Executive  Director  in  replacement  of  Mr.  Stefano  Simontacchi  as  Non-

Executive  Director,  as  well  as  to  review  the  proposal  for  the  appointment  of  the 

new  Chairman  of  the  Board,  to  verify  the  independence  of  the  Independent  Non-

Executive Directors, the composition and the size of the Board for the Year 2022.

D.  S USTAINABILIT Y COMMIT TEE

The Sustainability Committee comprises two Independent Non-Executive Directors, 

Ms. Pamela Yvonne Culpepper (Chairwoman) and Ms. Anna Maria Rugarli, and one 

Executive Director, Mr. Lorenzo Ber telli.

The  Sustainability  Committee  assists  and  suppor ts  the  Board  with  proposing  and 

advisory functions in its assessments and decisions on sustainability, meaning the 

processes, initiatives and activities aimed at overseeing the Company’s commitment 

to  sustainable  development  along  the  value  chain  and  strategy.  Moreover,  the 

Committee suppor ts the preparation and review of non-financial repor ts, including 

the  annual  Sustainability  Repor t,  and  communications  concerning  sustainability 

to  be  submitted  to  the  Board  for  approval.  The  Directors’  Repor t  includes  the 

governance of sustainability issues and how the Company approaches and manages 

the Group’s material ESG topics.

During  the  2022  Year,  the  Sustainability  Committee  held  three  meetings  (with  an 

average attendance rate of 100%) to appoint the Chairwoman, Ms. Pamela Yvonne 

Culpepper,  to  introduce  the  Group  ESG  strategy,  to  examine  and  discuss  the 

Sustainability Repor t for the 2021 Year, to recommend to the Board the adoption 

of  the  Human  Rights  Policy  and  the  new  Ethic  Code  of  the  Group,  to  discuss  the 

new  requirements  under  the  Listing  Rules  for  the  adoption  of  the  Sustainability 

Repor t for the 2022 Year, and to discuss the results of the DE&I survey per formed 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate Governancein Italy by the Company.

The Sustainability Committee also held one meeting on March 2, 2023, to provide 

updates on progresses and achievements in ESG, approve the Sustainability Repor t 

for  the  Year  2022,  and  the  industrial  roadmap  for  suppor ting  sustainability  in 

Group’s operations.

BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS

Under  Italian  law,  a  joint-stock  company  is  required  to  have  a  board  of  statutory 

auditors,  appointed  by  the  shareholders  for  a  term  of  three  financial  years,  with 

the authority to supervise the Company on its compliance with the applicable laws, 

regulations, its By-laws, the principles of proper management and, in par ticular, on 

the adequacy and functioning of the organizational, administrative and accounting 

structure adopted by the Company.

At  the  shareholders’  general  meeting  of  the  Company  held  on  May  27,  2021,  the 

Board of Statutory Auditors was appointed for a term of three financial years. The 

mandate of the current Board of Statutory Auditors will expire at the shareholders’ 

general  meeting  to  approve  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company  for  the  year 

ending December 31, 2023.

The  Board  of  Statutory  Auditors  of  the  Company  consists  of  Mr.  Antonino  Parisi 

(Chairman),  Mr.  Rober to  Spada  and  Mr.  David  Terracina.  The  alternate  statutory 

auditors are Ms. Stefania Bettoni and Ms. Fioranna Negri.

CHANGE IN INFORMATION OF DIRECTORS DISCLOSED PURSUANT TO LISTING 

RULE 13.51B(1)

Pursuant to Rule 13.51B(1) of the Listing Rules, the change of director ’s information 

of the Company since the Company’s 2022 Interim Repor t is as follows:

- With effect from January 1, 2023, the annual remuneration of Mr. Paolo Zannoni 

has  increased  to  a  fixed  amount  of  Euro  2,000,000  gross  per  year,  including  fees 

as a member of the Board, plus a variable amount of 0.25 percent of the Group’s 

consolidated  profit  before  income  tax,  recorded  in  the  financial  year  ending 

December 31, 2023.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate GovernanceDIRECTORS’  RESPONSIBILIT Y  AND  AUDITORS’  RESPONSIBILIT Y  FOR 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements 

of  the  Company  for  the  2022  Year  to  ensure  such  Consolidated  Financial 

Statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group. In preparing 

these  Consolidated  Financial  Statements,  the  Directors  have  selected  suitable 

accounting  policies  and  made  prudent  and  reasonable  judgments  and  estimates. 

The  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  have  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern 

basis and in accordance with International Financial Repor ting Standards issued by 

the International Accounting Standards Board as adopted by the European Union.

In  addition,  the  Board  is  generally  satisfied  of  the  adequacy  of  resources,  staff 

qualifications  and  experience,  training  program  and  budget  of  the  Company’s 

accounting and financial repor ting function during the 2022 Year.

With  respect  to  the  auditor  of  the  Company,  its  responsibilities  are  stated  in  the 

auditor ’s repor ts on the Consolidated Financial Statements.

INTERNAL CONTROL AND RISK MANAGEMENT

The  Group’s  internal  control  system  has  mainly  been  designed  to  safeguard  the 

assets  of  the  Group,  to  maintain  proper  accounting  standards,  to  ensure  that 

appropriate authority has been given for the per formance of acts by the Company, 

and to comply with the relevant laws and regulations. The Group has adopted a strict 

Anti-Corruption  Policy  and  Anti  Transactions  Policy  to  suppor t  anti-corruption 

laws and regulations and monitoring the independence of external auditors.

To better control its activities in achieving the established objectives, the Group has 

adopted procedures to identify, evaluate and manage the specific risks arising out 

of the continuous changes which affect the Group’s operations and the regulatory 

framework to which it is subject.

During  the  2022  Year,  the  Board  adopted  a  Whistleblowing  Policy  which  provides 

repor ting  channels  and  guidance  for  employees  and  other  par ties  who  deal  with 

the Group (e.g. contractors and suppliers, etc.) to repor t possible improprieties in 

matters of financial repor ting or other matters. The Whistleblowing Policy and the 

Anti-Corruption Policy are available on the Company’s website.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate GovernanceThe  Board  places  great  impor tance  on  maintaining  a  sound  and  effective  internal 

control  and  risk  management  system  to  safeguard  the  shareholders’  investment 

and the Company’s assets.

The  Board  has  acknowledged  its  responsibility  for  the  internal  control  and  risk 

management  system  –  including  financial,  operational  and  compliance  controls 

functions –  and  for  the  ongoing  monitoring  and  review  of  its  effectiveness.  Such 

system is designed to manage rather than eliminate risks and is aimed at providing 

reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss.

The  management,  with  the  suppor t  of  the  Internal  Audit  Depar tment,  has  the 

responsibility, as delegated by the Board, to identify, evaluate and manage the risk 

factors that may affect the Group’s operations and to resolve any material internal 

control defects that arise.

In  par ticular,  during  the  2022  year  the  Internal  Audit  Depar tment  assessed  the 

Company’s activities and controls to mitigate the health and safety risk at work as 

well as the risk of data breach and Cyber attack.

The Internal Audit Depar tment provides an independent review of the adequacy and 

effectiveness of the internal control and risk management system. The audit plan 

is  discussed  and  agreed  every  year  by  the  Audit  and  Risk  committee  before  being 

submitted  to  the  Board  for  approval.  In  addition  to  its  agreed  annual  schedule  of 

work,  the  Internal  Audit  Depar tment  conducts  other  special  reviews  as  required. 

The  risk  assessment  documents  are  periodically  updated  by  the  Internal  Audit 

Depar tment with the suppor t of the management, then reviewed by the Audit and 

Risk Committee and submitted to the Board for approval.

The  Board  has  received  specific  confirmation  from  the  relevant  management 

personnel of the Company on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control and 

risk management system throughout the 2022 Year.

During the 2022 Year, no significant control failings or weaknesses were identified.

The Board, with the suppor t from the Audit and Risk Committee, has been reviewing 

the internal control and risk management system of the Group on an ongoing basis 

(with  the  same  frequency  as  regular  Board  meetings  were  held)  and  is  generally 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate Governancesatisfied that the internal control and the risk management system has functioned 

effectively and has been adequate for the Group as a whole, throughout the 2022 

Year.

Moreover,  the  Board  is  generally  satisfied  of  the  adequacy  of  resources,  staff 

qualifications  and  experience,  training  program  and  budget  of  the  Company’s 

internal audit and risk management function during the 2022 Year.

“ORGANISMO DI VIGIL ANZA”

In  compliance  with  Italian  Legislative  Decree  no.  231  of  June  8,  2001  (the 

“Decree”),  the  Company  established  an  “Organismo  di  Vigilanza”  whose  primary 

duty is to ensure the functioning, effectiveness and enforcement of the Company’s 

Organization, Management and Control Model, adopted by the Company pursuant 

to the Decree. The “Organismo di Vigilanza” has three members appointed by the 

Board and selected among qualified and experienced individuals. The “Organismo 

di  Vigilanza”  consists  of  Ms.  Stefania  Chiaruttini  (Chairwoman),  Mr.  Yoël  Zaoui, 

Independent  Non-Executive  Director,  and  Mr.  Rober to  Spada,  Statutory  Auditor, 

who was been appointed by the Board on the meeting held on May 3, 2022.

INSIDE INFORMATION

The Company handles and disseminates inside information in accordance with the 

requirements of the Securities and Futures Ordinance and the Listing Rules.

With  regard  to  the  procedures  and  internal  controls  for  the  handling  and 

dissemination of inside information, the Company:

 ― has adopted cer tain policies to ensure potential inside information is identified 

and  confidentiality  is  maintained  until  timely  and  proper  disclosure  is  made 

(the “Policy on Inside Information”);

 ― has made available on the Company’s intranet the Policy on Inside Information 

in order to ensure immediate access to it by the entire Group’s staff;

 ― has  included  in  the  procedures  governing  Directors  and  relevant  employees  a 

prohibition  on  dealing  in  the  Company’s  shares  whilst  in  possession  of  inside 

information; and

 ― has authorized only the Executive Directors and a few selected members of the 

management to act as spokespersons and respond to external enquiries.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate GovernanceIn  addition,  the  Board  has  established  an  Inside  Information  Committee,  which 

comprises  the  Chairman  (Mr.  Paolo  Zannoni),  the  Executive  Director  and  former 

Chief  Executive  Officer  (Mr.  Patrizio  Ber telli)  and  the  Executive  Director  (Mr. 

Lorenzo Ber telli). The Inside Information Committee has been delegated with the 

power  to  assess,  if  necessary  any  potential  inside  information,  and  to  keep  all 

other Directors timely informed about its decisions.

COMPANY SECRETARY

The  Company  has  appointed  Ms.  Stefania  Cane  and  Ms.  Yuen  Ying  Kwai  as  joint 

company  secretaries.  Ms.  Cane  ceased  to  serve  as  the  joint  company  secretary 

with effect from June 30, 2022 and Ms. Yuen Ying Kwai continues her role as the 

sole  company  secretary  with  effect  from  June  30,  2022.  During  the  2022  Year, 

Ms.  Yuen  Ying  Kwai  under took  over  15  hours  of  relevant  professional  training  to 

update  her  skills  and  knowledge.  Her  biography  is  set  out  in  the  Directors  and 

Senior Management section of this Annual Repor t.

SHAREHOLDERS’ RIGHTS

A.  C ONVENING OF SHAREHOLDERS’ GENERAL MEETING AT SHAREHOLDERS’ 

REQUEST

Pursuant to Ar ticle 14.2 of the Company’s By-Laws, a shareholders’ general meeting 

has to be called by the Board when requested by shareholders representing at least 

one-twentieth of the Company’s share capital, provided that the request mentions 

the item(s) to be discussed at the meeting. If there is an unjustified delay in calling 

the meeting by the Board, action will be taken by the Board of Statutory Auditors.

B.  P UT TING FORWARD PROPOSALS AT SHAREHOLDERS’ GENERAL MEETING

Pursuant to Ar ticle 14.5 of the Company’s By-Laws, shareholders who, individually 

or jointly, own or control at least one-for tieth of the Company’s share capital may 

request in writing for additions to be made to the list of items on the agenda, within 

ten  days  from  the  notice  of  call  for  a  shareholders’  general  meeting,  by  setting 

out the proposed additions. The proposals should be directed to the Company by 

email at corporateaffairs@prada.com.

C.  MAKING AN ENQUIRY TO THE BOARD

Enquiries about matters to be put forward to the Board should be directed to the 

Company by email at corporateaffairs@prada.com. The Company will not normally 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate Governancedeal with verbal or anonymous enquiries.

D.  P ROCEDURES FOR SHAREHOLDERS’ TO PROPOSE A PERSON FOR ELECTION 

AS DIRECTOR

The procedures for a shareholder to nominate a person for election as a Director 

of  the  Company  are  set  out  in  Ar ticles  19.3  and  19.4  of  the  Company’s  By-laws, 

details of which have been disclosed in the Company’s announcement dated March 

30, 2012.

CONSTITUTIONAL DOCUMENTS

During the 2022 year, there was no change to the By-laws of the Company.  A copy 

of  the  By-laws  are  available  for  viewing  on  the  websites  of  the  Company  and  the 

Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

COMMUNICATION WITH SHAREHOLDERS

A.  D IVIDEND POLICY

On March 15, 2019, the Board formalized and adopted a Dividend Policy to set out 

the framework that the Company has put in place in relation to dividend payouts to 

shareholders. The Company aims to provide its shareholders a sustainable dividend 

stream,  taking  into  account  financial  results,  cash  flow  situation,  working  capital 

requirements,  capital  expenditures,  investment  requirements,  future  operations 

and earnings, business conditions and strategies, interests of shareholders and any 

statutory or regulatory restrictions (including under Italian law and the Company’s 

By-laws) on payment of dividends.

The Board reviews the Dividend Policy from time to time and may adopt changes, 

as appropriate, to ensure the effectiveness of the Dividend Policy.

At the 2022 AGM, the shareholders approved the distribution of a final dividend of 

Euro 0.07 per share for the financial year ended December 31, 2021, representing 

a total dividend of Euro 179,117,680, which was paid on May 27, 2022.

B. 

INVESTOR REL ATIONS AND COMMUNICATIONS

The Company endeavors to maintain a high level of transparency when communicating 

with  the  shareholders  and  the  financial  community  in  general.  The  Company  has 

maintained a regular dialogue with and fair disclosure to institutional shareholders, 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate Governancefund  managers,  research  analysts  and  the  finance  media.  Investor/  analysts 

briefings and one-to-one meetings, investor conferences and results briefings are 

conducted  on  a  regular  basis  in  order  to  facilitate  communication  between  the 

Company,  shareholders  and  the  investment  community.  The  Company  strives  to 

ensure  effective  and  timely  dissemination  of  information  to  shareholders  and  the 

investment  community  at  all  times  and  will  regularly  review  the  arrangements  to 

ensure its effectiveness.

The  Company’s  corporate  website  (www.pradagroup.com)  facilitates  effective 

communications  with  shareholders,  investors  and  other  stakeholders,  making 

corporate  information  and  other  relevant  financial  and  non-financial  information 

available electronically and on a timely basis. This includes extensive information 

about  the  Group’s  per formance  and  activities  via  the  annual  repor t,  interim 

repor t, social responsibility repor t, press releases, presentations, announcements, 

circulars  to  shareholders  and  notices  of  general  meetings,  etc.  The  Board  had 

adopted a Shareholders Communication Policy and is subject to review annually to 

ensure the effectiveness and  implementation of the Shareholders Communication 

Policy.

C.  SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

The  Company  strives  to  maintain  an  on-going  dialogue  with  its  shareholders. 

Shareholders are encouraged to par ticipate in general meetings either in person or 

through  appointed  proxies  to  attend  and  vote  at  meetings  for  and  on  their  behalf 

if they are unable to attend such meetings. The process of the Company’s general 

meeting is monitored and reviewed on a regular basis.

The Company uses the shareholders’ general meeting as one of the main channels 

for  communicating  with  the  shareholders  and  to  ensure  that  shareholders’  views 

are  communicated  to  the  Board.  At  the  shareholders’  general  meeting,  each 

substantially  separate  issue  is  proposed  and  considered  by  a  separate  resolution 

(including the election of individual directors).

The Company held a shareholders’ general meeting on January 28, 2022 to appoint 

two additional Independent Non-Executive Directors (the “2022 SGM”).

In  light  of  the  continuing  risks  posed  by  the  Covid-19  pandemic,  to  ensure  the 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate Governancehealth and well-being of the shareholders’ meetings attendees, both the SGM 2022 

and the shareholders’ general meeting of the Company held on April 28, 2022 (the 

“2022 AGM”) were held by way of electronic means only. The Directors, including 

the Chairman of the Board, the Chairman of the Board Committees, the Company 

Secretary,  the  auditor  of  the  Company,  Deloitte  &  Touche  S.p.A.,  the  statutory 

auditors and the scrutineer, attended the 2022 AGM.

All  resolutions  submitted  to  the  shareholders  at  the  2022  SGM  and  2022  AGM 

were  duly  passed  and  the  voting  results  of  such  resolutions  were  disclosed  in 

the  announcements  of  the  Company  dated  January  28,  2022  and  April  28,  2022 

respectively. Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited, the Company’s 

Hong  Kong  share  registrar,  acted  as  scrutineer  for  the  vote  taking  at  the  2022 

SGM and 2022 AGM.

D.  C ORPORATE COMMUNICATIONS

In  order  to  increase  the  efficiency  in  communication  with  shareholders  and  to 

contribute  to  environmental  protection,  the  Company  has  made  arrangements 

from September 2011 to ascer tain how its shareholders wish to receive corporate 

communications.  Shareholders  have  the  right  to  choose  the  language,  either 

in  English  or  Chinese  (or  both),  and  the  means  of  receipt  of  the  corporate 

communications,  either  in  printed  form  or  by  electronic  means  through  the 

Company’s website at www.pradagroup.com.

148

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Corporate GovernanceC O N S O L I D A T E D   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Consolidated Financial StatementsCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables, net

Inventories, net

Derivative financial instruments – current

Receivables due from, and advance payments to, related parties - current

Other current assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Right of use assets

Investments in equity instruments

Deferred tax assets

Other non-current assets

Derivative financial instruments – non-current

Receivables due from, and advance payments to, related parties - non-current

Total non-current assets

Total Assets

Liabilities and shareholders’ Equity

Current liabilities

Short-term lease liability

Short-term financial payables and bank overdraft

Payables due to related parties – current

Trade payables

Tax payables

Derivative financial instruments - current

Other current liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Long-term lease liability

Long-term financial payables

Long-term employee benefits

Provision for risks and charges

Deferred tax liabilities

Other non-current liabilities

Derivative financial instruments - non-current

Total non-current liabilities

Total Liabilities

Share capital

Total other reserves

Translation reserve

Net income / (loss) for the period

Net equity attributable to owners of the Group

Net equity attributable to Non-controlling interests

Total net equity

Note

December 31 
2022

December 31 
2021

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

36

19

12

13

20

21

22

23

24

12

25

20

26

27

28

36

29

12

30

31

1,091,622

331,915

760,457

22,483

2,373

215,917

2,424,767

1,577,125

817,809

2,011,474

26,974

373,090

139,402

5,812

1,125

4,952,811

7,377,578

392,126

160,847

3,568

401,799

277,656

11,565

242,306

981,786

329,547

662,654

1,762

22,866

171,220

2,169,835

1,564,853

829,405

1,956,289

5,696

287,462

144,346

-

1,125

4,789,176

6,959,011

418,215

249,103

8,360

390,163

144,159

29,683

180,048

1,489,867

1,419,731

1,715,451

395,656

67,571

51,486

40,855

115,670

-

2,386,689

3,876,556

255,882

2,648,496

112,646

465,193

3,482,217

18,805

3,501,022

1,627,197

492,801

73,819

59,201

29,806

123,027

4,786

2,410,637

3,830,368

255,882

2,496,324

67,434

294,254

3,113,894

14,749

3,128,643

Total liabilities and total net equity

7,377,578

6,959,011

Net current assets

Total assets less current liabilities

934,900

5,887,711

750,104

5,539,280

150

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Consolidated Financial StatementsCONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT  OF  PROFIT  OR  LOSS  FOR  THE  T WELVE  MONTHS 

ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Note

Net revenues

Cost of goods sold

Gross margin

Operating expenses

Operating income / (loss) - EBIT

Interest and other financial income/(expenses), net

Interest expenses on lease liability

Dividends from investments

Total financial income/(expenses)

Income / (loss) before taxation

Taxation

Net income / (loss) for the period

Net income / (loss) - Non-controlling interests

Net income / (loss) - Group

Basic and diluted earnings / (losses) per share 
(in Euro per share)

32

33

34

35

36

31

30

37

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
2022

4,200,674

(888,580)

%
on net
revenues

100%

-21.2%

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
2021

%
on net
revenues

3,365,667

(818,309)

100%

-24.3%

3,312,094

78.8%

2,547,358

75.7%

(2,536,104)

-60.3%

(2,057,874)

-61.1%

775,990

18.5%

489,484

14.5%

(24,498)

(40,990)

473

(65,015)

-0.6%

-1.0%

0.0%

-1.5%

(31,216)

(36,773)

160

(67,829)

-0.9%

-1.1%

0.0%

-2.0%

710,975

16.9%

421,655

12.5%

(241,820)

-5.8%

(126,552)

-3.8%

469,155

11.2%

295,103

3,962

0.1%

849

465,193

11.1%

294,254

8.8%

0.0%

8.8%

0.182

0.115

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Consolidated Financial StatementsCONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT  OF  COMPREHENSIVE  INCOME  FOR  THE  T WELVE 

MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Net income / (loss) for the period

      A) Items recyclable to P&L:

Change in Translation reserve

Tax impact

Change in Translation reserve less tax impact

Change in Cash Flow Hedge reserve

Tax impact

Change in Cash Flow Hedge reserve less tax impact

      B) Items not recyclable to P&L:

Change in Fair Value in equity instruments reserve

Tax impact

Change in Fair Value in equity instruments reserve less tax impact

Change in Actuarial reserve

Tax impact

Change in Actuarial reserve less tax impact

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
 2022

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
 2021

469,155

295,103

45,876

-

45,876

34,221

(8,283)

25,938

587

-

587

(2,027)

657

(1,370)

72,230

-

72,230

(14,331)

4,247

(10,084)

845

-

845

4,248

(1,734)

2,514

Comprehensive income / (loss) for the period - Consolidated

540,186

360,608

Comprehensive income / (loss) for the period - Non-Controlling Interests

4,655

1,717

Comprehensive income / (loss) for the period - Group

535,531

358,891

152

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Consolidated Financial StatementsCONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT  OF  CASH  FLOWS  FOR  THE  T WELVE  MONTHS 

ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Income / (loss) before taxation

Profit or loss adjustments

Depreciation of the right of use assets

Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Impairment of the right of use assets

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Non-monetary financial (income) expenses

Interest expenses on lease liability

Other non-monetary (income) expenses

Balance Sheet changes

Other non-current assets and liabilities

Trade receivables, net

Inventories, net

Trade payables

Other current assets and liabilities

Cash flows from operating activities

Interest paid (net), including interest paid on lease liability

Taxes paid

Net cash flows from operating activities

Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Cash from real estate sale to related party

Earn-out paid to a related party

Dividends from investments

Disposals of equity instruments

Purchase of equity instruments

Acquisition of additional shares from Non-Controlling Interests

Business combination

Net cash flow utilised by investing activities

Dividends paid to shareholders of Prada S.p.A.

Dividends paid to Non-Controlling shareholders

Repayment of lease liability

Repayment of current portion of long-term borrowings - third parties

Arrangement of long-term borrowings – third parties

Change in short-term borrowings – third parties

Loans to related parties

Net cash flows generated/(utilised) by financing activities

Change in cash and cash equivalents, net of bank overdrafts

Foreign exchange differences

Opening cash and cash equivalents, net of bank overdraft

Closing cash and cash equivalents, net of bank overdraft

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
2022

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
2021

710,975

421,655

451,533

210,891

12,342

59,486

24,413

40,990

12,258

(33,142)

(3,578)

(121,826)

13,351

15,112

1,392,805

(49,522)

(219,586)

1,123,697

426,221

197,997

-

6,513

25,267

36,773

33,848

5,491

(29,790)

11,502

90,297

244

1,226,018

(45,329)

(37,161)

1,143,528

(241,495)

(219,628)

-

18,000

(5,000)

473

-

(19,549)

-

(2,638)

(250,209)

(179,118)

(599)

(428,170)

(187,128)

-

9,837

(2,200)

(787,378)

86,110

23,726

981,786

1,091,622

364

20,000

-

103

76,464

-

(7,827)

(6,741)

(137,265)

(89,559)

(1,674)

(392,805)

(217,277)

240,000

(33,412)

-

(494,727)

511,536

27,858

442,392

981,786

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Consolidated Financial StatementsCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUIT Y 

(AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS OF EURO, EXCEPT NUMBER OF SHARES)

(amounts in 
thousands of 
Euro)

Number of 
shares

Share 
Capital

Tran-
slation 
reserve

Share 
premium
reserve

Cash 
flow 
hedge 
reserve

Actua-
rial 
reser-
ve

Fair Value 
Invest-
ments 
in equity 
instru-
ments 
Reserve 

Other 
reserves

Total other 
reserves

Net result 
for the 
period

Net Equity 
attribu-
table to 
owners of 
the Group

Equity

Net 
Equity at-
tributable 
Non-con-
trolling 
interests

Total 
 Net 
Equity

2,558,824,000 255,882

(3,359) 410,047 (5,794)

(8,151) (25,188) 2,262,759 2,633,673

(54,139) 2,832,057

19,663 2,851,720

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(574)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

71,367

-  (10,084)

(66)

-

-

-

-

-

(54,139)

(54,139)

54,139

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(89,559)

(89,559)

-

 -

- 13,351

922

14,273

-

(66)

-

-

-

-

(89,559)

(1,674)

(91,233)

-

(141)

(141)

14,273

-

14,273

(640)

(4,816)

(5,456)

(1,128)

(1,128)

 -

(1,128)

-

(1,128)

-

(10,084)

294,254

355,537

1,712

357,249

-

-

-

- 2,509

845

-

3,354

-

3,354

5

3,359

2,558,824,000 255,882

67,434 410,047 (15,878)

(5,708) (10,992) 2,118,855 2,496,324

294,254 3,113,894

14,749 3,128,643

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

45,212

-

25,938

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- (1,399)

587

294,254

294,254 (294,254)

-

-

-

(179,118)

(179,118)

11,910

11,910

-

 -

(179,118)

(599)

(179,717)

11,910

 -

11,910

-

-

25,938

465,193

536,343

4,626

540,969

(812)

 -

(812)

29

(783)

2,558,824,000 255,882

112,646

410,047

10,060 (7,107)

(10,405)

2,245,901 2,648,496

465,193 3,482,217

18,805

3,501,022

Balance at 
December 31, 
2020

Allocation of 
2020 net loss

Dividends

Capital 
reduction in 
subsidiaries

Gains/(losses) 
on sales of 
Investments in 
equity instru-
ments

Acquisition of 
additional shares 
from Non-Con-
trolling Interests

Acquisition of 
Luna Rossa 
Challenge S.r.l.

Comprehensive 
income/(loss) 
for the period 
(recyclable to 
P&L)

Comprehensive 
income/(loss) 
for the period 
(not  recyclable 
to P&L

Balance at 
December 31, 
2021

Allocation of 
2021 net profit

Dividends

Monetary reva-
luation IAS 29

Comprehensive 
income/(loss) 
for the period 
(recyclable to 
P&L)

Comprehensive 
income/(loss) 
for the period 
(not  recyclable 
to P&L

Balance at 
December 31, 
2022

154

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Consolidated Financial StatementsP R A D A   S . P. A .   S E P A R A T E   F I N A N C I A L   S T A T E M E N T S

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - PRADA spa Separate Financial StatementsPRADA S.P.A. STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables, net

Inventories, net

Derivative financial instruments - current

Financial receivables and other receivables from parent company, 
subsidiaries, associates and related parties - current

Other current assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Right of use assets

Investments

Deferred tax assets

Other non-current assets

Derivative financial instruments - non-current

Financial receivables and other receivables from parent company, 
subsidiaries, associates and related parties - non-current

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities and shareholders' equity

Current liabilities

Short-term lease liability

Short-term financial payables and bank overdraft 

Financial payables and other payables to parent company, 
subsidiaries, associates and related parties - current

Trade payables

Tax payables

Derivative financial instruments - current

Other current liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Long-term lease liability

Long-term financial payables

Long-term employee benefits

Provisions for risks and charges

Deferred tax liabilities

Other non-current liabilities

Derivative financial instruments - non-current

Financial payables and other payables to parent company, 
subsidiaries, associates and related parties - non-current

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Share capital

Total other reserves

Net income / (loss) for the period

Total net equity 

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

520,888

929,699

301,566

22,483

261,736

119,246

2,155,618

796,669

226,335

337,102

797,146

53,705

72,539

5,812

186,301

2,475,609

4,631,227

51,085

90,541

112,570

548,026

208,435

12,318

218,669

1,241,644

305,073

351,200

38,176

3,376

5,054

107,687

1,713

13,878

826,157

2,067,801

255,882

1,735,861

571,683

2,563,426

396,777

683,087

269,947

3,058

415,146

95,509

1,863,524

788,786

205,587

343,835

907,468

43,324

70,304

3,518

72,525

2,435,347

4,298,871

50,507

171,973

86,000

635,780

84,781

29,683

145,298

1,204,022

312,767

441,013

39,810

16,051

1,960

116,661

4,786

-

933,048

2,137,070

255,882

1,595,269

310,650

2,161,801

Total liabilities and total net equity

4,631,227

4,298,871

156

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - PRADA spa Separate Financial Statements 
 
 
PRADA  S.P.A.  STATEMENT  OF  PROFIT  OR  LOSS  FOR  THE  T WELVE  MONTHS 

ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Net revenues

Cost of goods sold

Gross Margin

Operating expenses

twelve months 
ended
December 31
2022

twelve months 
ended
December 31
2021

2,509,323

(829,231)

1,854,692

(719,202)

1,680,092

1,135,490

(711,350)

(675,067)

Operating income / (loss) - EBIT

968,742

460,423

Interest and other financial income / (expenses), net

Interest expenses on lease liability

Dividends from investments

Total financial income/(expenses)

Income / (loss) before taxation

Taxation

(155,333)

(4,125)

49,594

(109,864)

(45,679)

(3,420)

23,785

(25,314)

858,878

435,109

(287,195)

(124,459)

Net income / (loss) for the period

571,683

310,650

PRADA  S.P.A.  STATEMENT  OF  COMPREHENSIVE  INCOME  FOR  THE  T WELVE 

MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Net income / (loss) for the period

      A) Items recyclable to P&L:

Change in Cash Flow Hedge reserve 

Tax impact 

Change in Cash Flow Hedge reserve less tax impact

      B) Items not recyclable to P&L:

Change in Fair Value in equity instruments reserve

Tax impact

Change in Fair Value in equity instruments reserve less tax impact

Change in Actuarial reserve

Tax impact 

Change in Actuarial reserve less tax impact

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
 2022

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
 2021

571,683

310,650

27,200

(6,528)

20,672

587

-

587

2,730

(655)

2,075

(17,695)

4,247

(13,448)

845

-

845

634

(152)

482

Comprehensive income / (loss) for the period

595,017

298,529

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - PRADA spa Separate Financial Statements 
 
 
PRADA S.P.A. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE T WELVE MONTHS ENDED 

DECEMBER 31, 2022

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Income / (loss) before taxation

Profit or loss adjustments

Depreciation of the right of use assets

Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Losses/(gains) on disposal of non-current assets

Impairment of investments

Interest expenses on lease liability

Non-monetary financial (income) expenses

Other non-monetary (income) expenses

Balance sheet changes

Trade receivables, net

Inventories, net

Trade payables

Other current assets and liabilities

Other non-current assets and liabilities

Cash flows from operating activities

Interest received/(paid) net, including interest paid of lease liability

Taxes paid

Net cash flows from operating activities 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Cash from real estate sale to related party

Investments in subsidiaries and associates

Financial investments

Dividends received from investments

Net cash flow utilised by investing activities

Dividends paid to shareholders

Change in intercompany loans

Loans repaid by subsidiaries

Repayment of lease liability

Loans made to subsidiaries

Repayment of short-term portion of long-term borrowings - third parties

Arrangement of long-term borrowings - third parties

Net cash flows utilised by financing activities

Change in cash and cash equivalents, net of bank overdraft

Opening cash and cash equivalents, net of bank overdraft

Closing cash and cash equivalents, net of bank overdraft

twelve months 
ended
December 31
2022

twelve months 
ended
December 31
2021

858,878

435,109

50,812

76,377

120

256

146,406

4,125

(58,976)

45,875

48,354

71,479

1,030

(18)

39,216

3,420

(27,321)

31,278

(254,823)

(162,624)

(37,039)

(87,755)

(2,036)

(16,720)

725,500

5,363

(183,079)

547,784

(88,904)

18,000

(32,956)

-

49,594

(54,266)

(179,118)

45,068

23,471

(54,799)

(31,983)

(172,044)

-

(369,405)

124,113

396,771

520,884

13,663

1,138

4,628

(6,010)

453,342

(1,714)

8,560

460,187

(74,901)

20,000

(92,826)

76,363

23,785

(47,579)

(89,559)

(4,447)

23,537

(56,132)

(42,640)

(189,889)

240,000

(119,130)

293,478

103,293

396,771

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - PRADA spa Separate Financial StatementsPRADA S.P.A. STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUIT Y 

(AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS OF EURO, EXCEPT NUMBER OF SHARES)

(amounts in thousands 
of Euro)

Number of 
shares

Share 
capital

Share 
premium 
reserve

Legal 
reserve

Other 
reserves

Retained 
earnings

Cash 
flow 
hedge 
reserve

Fair Value 
Invest-
ments in 
equity in-
struments 
Reserve

Total 
other 
reserves

Net 
result 
for the 
period

Total 
equity

Balance at December 
31 2020

Allocation of 2020
net loss

Other movements

Dividends

Comprehensive income/
(loss) for the period 
(recyclable to P&L)

Comprehensive income/
(loss) for the period 
(not recyclable to P&L)

Balance at December 
31 2021

Allocation of 2021
net profit

Other movements

Dividends

Comprehensive income/
(loss) for the period 
(recyclable to P&L)

Comprehensive income/
(loss) for the period 
(not recyclable to P&L)

Balance at December 
31 2022

2,558,824,000 255,882 410,047 51,176

234,075 1,028,031

704

(25,188) 1,698,845

(16,176)

1,938,551

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(16,176)

929

(51,176)

(38,382)

-

-

-

-

(16,176)

16,176

-

13,351

14,280

(89,558)

-

-

14,280

(89,558)

- (13,448)

(13,448)

310,650

297,202

-

-

482

-

845

1,327

-

1,327

2,558,824,000 255,882 410,047 51,176

182,899

974,884 (12,744)

(10,992) 1,595,270

310,650

2,161,802

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

310,650

(14,275)

(179,118)

-

-

-

-

20,671

-

-

-

-

310,650 (310,650)

-

(14,275)

(179,118)

-

-

(14,275)

(179,118)

20,671

571,683

592,354

2,075

-

588

2,663

-

2,663

2,558,824,000 255,882 410,047 51,176

182,899 1,094,216

7,927

(10,404) 1,735,861

571,683

2,563,426

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - PRADA spa Separate Financial Statements 
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N O T E S  T O  T H E  C O N S O L I D A T E D  F I N A N C I A L  S T A T E M E N T S

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements1.  GENERAL INFORMATION

Prada S.p.A. (“Prada” or the “Company”), together with its subsidiaries (collectively 

the  “Group”  or  the  “Prada  Group”),  is  listed  on  the  Hong  Kong  Stock  Exchange 

(HKSE  code:  1913).  The  Prada  Group  is  a  leading  player  in  the  luxury  goods 

industry, where it operates with the Prada, Miu Miu, Church’s and Car Shoe brands 

producing  and  distributing  leather  goods,  footwear  and  apparel.  It  also  operates 

in  the  food  sector  with  the  Marchesi  1824  brand,  in  the  most  prestigious  sailing 

races with Luna Rossa and in the eyewear and fragrance industries under licensing 

agreements.

The  Group  owns  24  production  facilities  (21  in  Italy,  1  in  the  United  Kingdom,  1 

in  France  and  1  in  Romania)  and  its  products  are  sold  in  70  countries  worldwide 

mainly  through  its  directly  operated  stores,  which  numbered  612  at  December 

31,  2022.  The  Prada  Group’s  products  are  also  sold  directly  through  the  brands’ 

e-commerce  activity  and  indirectly  in  selected  high-end  depar tment  stores,  by 

independent retailers in very exclusive locations and by impor tant e-tailers.

The  Company  is  a  joint-stock  company  with  limited  liability,  registered  and 

domiciled in Italy. Its registered office is at via Fogazzaro 28, Milan. At December 

31, 2022 (the repor ting date of these Consolidated Financial Statements), 79.98% 

of  the  share  capital  was  owned  by  Prada  Holding  S.p.A.,  a  company  domiciled  in 

Italy,  and  the  remainder  consisted  of  floating  shares  listed  on  the  Main  Board  of 

the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

The Consolidated Financial Statements were approved and authorized for issue by 

the Board of Directors of Prada S.p.A. on March 9, 2023.

2.  B ASIS OF PREPARATION

The  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  of  the  Prada  Group  as  at  December  31, 

2022,  which  consist  of  the  “Consolidated  Statement  of  Financial  Position”,  the 

“Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss for the twelve months ended December 

31,  2022”,  the  “Consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income  for  the  twelve 

months  ended  December  31,  2022”,  the  “Consolidated  Statement  of  Cash  Flows 

for  the  twelve  months  ended  December  31,  2022”,  the  “Consolidated  Statement 

of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity” and the “Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsStatements”,  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  International  Financial 

Repor ting  Standards  (“IFRSs”)  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards 

Board (“IASB”) and endorsed by the European Union.

IAS 29 - Financial Repor ting in Hyperinflationar y Economies

Since June 30, 2022, the Turkish economy has been considered hyperinflationary 

according to the definition and criteria set out in “IAS 29 - Financial Repor ting in 

Hyperinflationary Economies”. In fact, inflation in Turkey has risen exponentially, 

with a cumulative inflation rate over three years that exceeds 100%.

Three-year cumulative CPI

54.2%

53.2%

74.4%

136.4%

156.2%

source: Turkish Statistical Institute

Dec 31, 2020

June 30, 2021

Dec 31, 2021

June 30, 2022

Dec. 31, 2022

This  condition  is  one  of  the  indicators  stated  in  IAS  29,  which  requires,  in  order 

to  take  into  account  the  loss  of  the  general  purchasing  power  of  the  functional 

currency, the restatement of the non-monetary items of the Statement of Financial 

Position  and  of  all  the  items  of  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  by  applying  the 

change in the general price index (in this case the consumer price index or “CPI”) 

from the date of acquisition and/or transaction to the end of the repor ting period.

Monetary  items  are  not  restated  because  they  are  already  presented  in  the 

measuring unit current at the end of the repor ting period. The financial statements 

are translated at the closing exchange rate.

The general price index processed from 2009 (when Prada Bosporus Deri Mamuller 

Ltd Sirketi was founded) until December 31, 2022 is as follows:

Year

CPI

Year

CPI

Year

CPI

Year

CPI

Year

CPI

2009

2010

2011

170.91

181.85

200.85

2012

2013

2014

213.23

229.01

247.72

2015

2016

2017

269.54

292.54

327.41

2018

2019

2020

393.88

440.50

504.81

2021

2022

686.95

1,128.45

source: Turkish Statistical Institute

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsThe  following  table  repor ts  the  main  impacts  of  the  restatements  of  the  non-

monetary items at December 31, 2022:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Opening restatement 
using CPI at 
December 31, 2021

Exchange rates 
differences

Inflation effect 
of the period

December 31, 2022 
restated

Fixed assets

Inventories 

Right of use assets

Deferred tax liabilities, net

Other reserves

Translation reserve

Net profit / (loss) impact

846

185

4,716

(1,322)

(4,425)

-

-

(191)

(331)

(1,608)

256

293

1,581

-

236

2,260

5,494

(49)

(7,778)

-

163

891

2,114

8,602

(1,115)

(11,910)

1,581

163

At the date of presentation of these Consolidated Financial Statements, there were 

no differences between the IFRSs endorsed by the European Union and applicable 

to  the  Prada  Group  and  those  issued  by  the  IASB,  excluding  the  two  amendments 

not endorsed yet as explained in the Note 3.

IFRSs  also  refer  to  all  International  Accounting  Standards  (“IAS”)  and  all 

interpretations of the International Financial Repor ting Interpretations Committee 

(“IFRIC”), previously called the Standing Interpretations Committee (“SIC”).

The  Group  has  prepared  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Financial  Position 

presenting separately the current and non-current assets and liabilities. All details 

needed  for  accurate  and  complete  disclosure  are  provided  in  the  Notes  to  the 

Consolidated Financial Statements. Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss items 

are classified by destination. The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows has been 

prepared  with  the  indirect  method.  The  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  are 

presented in Euro, the functional currency of Prada S.p.A..

The  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  have  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern 

basis.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements3.  NE W IFRS AND AMENDMENTS TO IFRS

Amendments to existing standards issued by the IASB, endorsed by the European 

Union and applicable to the Prada Group from Januar y 1, 2022.

Amendments to existing standards

IFRS 3 Business Combinations

IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment

IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Annual Improvements 2018-2020

Effective date for
Prada Group

EU endorsement dates

January 1, 2022

Endorsed in June 2021

January 1, 2022

Endorsed in June 2021

January 1, 2022

Endorsed in June 2021

January 1, 2022

Endorsed in June 2021

The introduction of these amendments did not have any effect on these Consolidated 

Financial Statements.

New  standards  and  amendments  to  existing  standards  issued  by  the  IASB, 

endorsed  by  the  European  Union,  but  not  yet  applicable  to  the  Prada  Group 

because  they  are  effective  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or  af ter  Januar y  1, 

2023.

New standards and amendments to existing standards

Effective date for
Prada Group

EU endorsement status

IFRS 17 Insurance contracts

Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IFRS Practice Statement 2: 
Disclosure of Accounting policies

Amendments to IAS 8 Accounting policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors: 
Definition of Accounting Estimates

Amendments to IAS 12 Income taxes: deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising
from a single transaction

Amendments to IFRS 17 Insurance contracts: Initial application of IFRS 17 and IFRS 9 –
Comparative information (issued on 9 December 2021)

January 1, 2023

Endorsed in November 2021

January 1, 2023

Endorsed in March 2022

January 1, 2023

Endorsed in March 2022

January 1, 2023

Endorsed in August 2022

January 1, 2023

Endorsed in September 2022

Amendments issued by the IASB, but not yet endorsed by the European Union at 

December 31, 2022.

New IFRS Standards and Amendments to existing standards

Date of possible
application

EU endorsement status

Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements: Classification of Liabilities as 
Current or Non-current – Deferral of Effective Date – Non-current Liabilities with Covenants

Amendments to IFRS 16 Leases: Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback (issued on 22 Sep-
tember 2022)

January 1, 2024

Not endorsed yet

January 1, 2024

Not endorsed yet

At  the  date  of  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements,  the  Directors  had  not  yet 

completed the analysis necessary to assess the impacts of the new standards and 

interpretations  not  yet  applicable  to  the  Prada  Group,  in  terms  of  both  those 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsalready  endorsed  by  the  European  Union  and  those  undergoing  the  endorsement 

process.

4.  S COPE OF CONSOLIDATION

The  consolidated  financial  information  comprises  the  accounts  of  Prada  S.p.A. 

and the Italian and foreign companies over which such the Company has the right 

to  exercise  control  either  directly  or  indirectly.  An  investor  controls  an  investee 

when  it  is  exposed,  or  has  rights,  to  variable  returns  from  its  involvement  with 

the  investee  and  has  the  ability  to  use  that  power  to  affect  its  returns  from  the 

investee.

The companies in which the Group has more than 50% of the voting rights or that 

are  controlled  by  the  Group  in  some  other  way  are  consolidated  using  the  full 

consolidation  method  from  the  date  on  which  the  Group  gains  control  until  the 

date on which that control ceases.

Associated  under takings  (“associates”)  are  consolidated  using  the  equity  method. 

Associates are companies in which the Group has significant influence but does not 

exercise control. Significant influence is defined as the power to par ticipate in the 

financial  and  operating  policy  decisions  of  the  investee  without  having  control  or 

joint control.

The  companies  included  in  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  are  listed  in 

Note 42.

5.  B ASIS OF CONSOLIDATION

The  main  consolidation  procedures  used  to  prepare  the  Consolidated  Financial 

Statements are explained below:

 ― the  separate  financial  statements  of  Prada  S.p.A.  are  prepared  in  accordance 

with  IFRS  and  those  of  its  subsidiaries  are  adjusted,  as  necessary,  to  comply 

with  IFRS  and  with  the  standards  applied  throughout  the  Group.  The  financial 

statements used to prepare the consolidated financial information all have the 

same repor ting date;

 ― the  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  are  consolidated  using  the  full 

consolidation method, incorporating the entire amount of the assets, liabilities, 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsrevenues  and  expenses  of  each  company  irrespective  of  the  percentage  of 

ownership held, and eliminating the carrying amount of the consolidated equity 

interests owned directly or indirectly by the Company against the corresponding 

por tion of the related equity;

 ― for  fully  consolidated  companies  that  are  not  wholly  owned  by  the  Parent 

Company,  the  por tions  of  equity  and  annual  profit  or  loss  belonging  to  third 

par ties  are  shown  separately  as  “Net  equity  attributable  to  Non-controlling 

interests” in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and “Net income/

(loss)  -  Non-controlling  interests”  in  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Profit  or 

Loss;

 ― for  business  combinations,  the  difference  between  the  purchase  price  of 

the  equity  interest  acquired  and  the  corresponding  por tion  of  equity  at  the 

acquisition  date  is  allocated,  if  positive,  to  the  identifiable  assets  acquired 

and  liabilities  assumed  measured  at  their  fair  value.  Any  residual  amount,  if 

positive, is recognized as goodwill, and if negative is recognized immediately in 

the Statement of Profit or Loss. The difference between the cost of acquisition 

of  an  additional  controlling  interest  and  the  related  value  of  the  interest 

acquired is recognized directly in equity reserves. If the business combination 

is  achieved  in  stages  (a  step  acquisition),  the  previous  held  interest  owned  in 

the company acquired is remeasured at fair value at the date on which control is 

acquired. Differences identified in this manner are recognized in profit or loss. 

In  business  combinations  under  common  control,  the  difference  between  the 

purchase  price  of  the  equity  interest  acquired  and  the  corresponding  por tion 

of equity is recognized directly in equity.

 ― the acquisition cost of an equity interest or an activity that does not constitute 

a  business,  and  which  therefore  does  not  originate  a  business  combination,  is 

allocated to the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed measured at 

their fair value at the acquisition date;

 ― the  resulting  profits,  losses,  assets  and  liabilities  of  associates  are  accounted 

for using the equity method. Under such method, the investments in associates 

are  recognized  in  the  Statement  of  Financial  Position  at  cost,  subsequently 

adjusted to reflect post-acquisition changes and any impairment losses. Losses 

exceeding  the  Parent  Company’s  owners’  interest  in  the  associate  are  not 

recognized,  unless  the  Group  has  taken  on  an  obligation  to  cover  such  losses. 

An excess of the cost of acquisition over the Company’s share of the fair value of 

the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date is accounted 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor as goodwill. Goodwill is included in the carrying amount of the investment 

and  is  tested  for  impairment.  A  deficit  between  the  cost  of  acquisition  and 

the  Company’s  share  of  the  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  assets,  liabilities  and 

contingent  liabilities  at  the  acquisition  date  is  recognized  in  the  Statement  of 

Profit or Loss of the period of acquisition;

 ― during  the  consolidation  process,  all  payables,  receivables,  expenses  and 

revenues  deriving  from  transactions  between  the  consolidated  companies  are 

eliminated in full. Any unrealized profits and losses deriving from transactions 

between  the  Group’s  consolidated  companies  and  included  in  the  inventory 

valuation at the repor ting date are eliminated. Unrealized losses are eliminated 

except  where  the  transaction  provides  evidence  of  impairment  of  the  asset 

transferred, in which case the value of the transferred asset is written down;

 ― dividends  distributed  by  the  consolidated  companies  are  eliminated  from  the 

Profit or Loss Statement and added to the retained earnings if and to the extent 

that they were extracted from them;

 ― the  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  are  prepared  in  their  respective  local 

currency. Assets and liabilities are translated into Euro using the end-of-period 

exchange  rate,  and  income  and  expenses  are  translated  using  the  average 

exchange  rate  of  the  period.  If  translation  at  the  average  exchange  rate  does 

not  present  the  transaction  fairly,  the  exchange  rate  prevailing  at  the  date  of 

the transaction is used to translate its effect on the consolidated profit or loss. 

Differences  arising  on  translating  Statement  of  Financial  Position  balances  at 

the beginning and at the end of the period, and differences arising on translating 

Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  items  at  the  average  exchange  rate  for  the  period 

(or  another  exchange  rate,  as  mentioned  above)  and  at  the  end  of  the  period, 

are recognized in a translation reserve in consolidated equity until the disposal 

of  the  investee.  The  translation  reserve  includes  the  accumulated  translation 

differences  generated  since  first-time  consolidation  (January  1,  2004).  In  the 

preparation  of  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Cash  Flows,  the  cash  flows  of 

subsidiaries  are  translated  using  the  average  exchange  rate  for  the  period.

Exchange differences arising on a monetary item qualified as a net investment 

in  a  foreign  operation  are  initially  recognized  in  the  translation  reserve  and 

subsequently released to profit or loss upon disposal of the investment;

 ― the  repor ting  currency  of  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  is  the  Euro. 

All amounts are expressed in thousands of Euro unless stated otherwise.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements6.  MAIN  ACCOUNTING POLICIES

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents are recognized at their nominal value. Cash equivalents 

include all highly liquid investments originally with a shor t-term maturity.

Solely for the purpose of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents 

include  cash  on  hand,  bank  accounts  and  deposit  accounts.  Bank  overdrafts  and 

the current por tions due to banks on medium and long-term loans are recognized 

as shor t-term financial payables and bank overdrafts.

TRADE RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES

Trade receivables are recognized at their nominal value net of the bad debt provision 

determined  on  the  basis  of  the  requirements  set  by  IFRS  9.  According  to  this 

standard, receivables are written off following the application of the “expected loss” 

impairment  method  together  with,  if  necessary,  fur ther  impairments  recognized 

upon specific doubtful conditions on the single credit positions.

Trade accounts payable are recognized at nominal amount.

Transactions denominated in foreign currency are recognized at the exchange rate 

as at the date of the transaction. At the repor ting date, transactions denominated in 

foreign currencies are translated using the exchange rate as at the repor ting date. 

Gains  and  losses  arising  from  the  translation  are  reflected  in  the  profit  or  loss.

INVENTORIES

Raw materials, work in progress and finished products are recognized at the lower 

of  acquisition  cost,  production  cost  and  net  realizable  value.  Cost  comprises 

direct production costs and those indirect that have been incurred in bringing the 

inventories to their present location and condition. Acquisition or production cost 

is determined on a weighted average basis.

Provisions,  adjusting  the  value  of  the  inventories,  are  made  for  slow  moving, 

obsolete  inventories  or  if,  in  the  end,  the  estimated  selling  price  or  realizable 

value is reasonably expected to be lower than the cost.

PROPERT Y, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Proper ty, plant and equipment are recognized at purchase cost or production cost, 

including  any  charges  directly  attributable.  They  are  shown  net  of  accumulated 

depreciation  calculated  on  the  basis  of  the  useful  lives  of  the  assets  and  any 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsimpairment losses.

Ordinary  maintenance  expenses  are  charged  in  full  to  the  profit  or  loss  for  the 

year they are incurred. Extraordinary maintenance expenses are capitalized if they 

increase the value or useful life of the related asset.

The  costs  included  under  leasehold  improvements  relate  to  refurbishment  works 

carried out on premises, mainly commercial, not owned by the Group.

Depreciation methods, useful lives and net book values are reviewed annually. The 

depreciation rates representing the useful lives are listed below:

Category of Property, Plant and Equipment

Depreciation rate or period

Land

Buildings and construction

Production plant and equipment

Improvements to leased retail premises

Improvements to leased industrial and corporate premises

Furniture and fixture retail

Furniture and fixture corporate and industrial

Other tangible fixed assets

not depreciated

2.5% - 10% 

4% - 25% 

Shorter of lease term (*) and useful life 

Shorter of lease term (*) and useful life 

Shorter of lease term (*) and useful life 

7% - 20%

 4% - 50% 

(*) the lease term includes the renewal period when the exercise of the option is deemed reasonably certain

When assets are sold or disposed of, their cost and accumulated depreciation are 

eliminated from the financial statements and any gains or losses are recognized in 

the profit or loss.

If  the  term of a lease  agreement is terminated in advance, the useful  life of fixed 

assets related to such premise is adjusted consistently.

The value of land is stated separately from the value of buildings. Depreciation is 

only charged on the value of buildings.

Every  year-end,  a  valuation  aimed  at  monitoring  indications  of  impairment  over 

the  value  of  proper ty,  plant  and  equipment  is  per formed.  If  any  such  indications 

are  found,  an  impairment  test  is  used  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  the 

asset.  The  impairment  loss  is  determined  by  comparing  the  carrying  value  of  the 

asset  with  its  recoverable  value,  which  means  the  higher  of  the  fair  value  of  the 

asset less costs to sell and its value in use.

Fair  value  is  determined  based  on  the  best  information  available  to  reflect  the 

amount that could be obtained from the disposal of the asset at the repor ting date.

Value  in  use  is  an  estimate  of  the  present  value  of  future  cash  flows  expected 

to  derive  from  the  asset  tested  for  impairment.  Impairment  losses  are  recorded 

immediately in the profit or loss.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsINTANGIBLE ASSETS

Only identifiable assets, controlled by the Group and capable of producing future 

economic benefits, are included in intangible assets.

Intangible  assets  include  trademarks,  licenses,  store  lease  acquisition  costs, 

software, development costs and goodwill.

Trademarks  are  recognized  at  cost  or  at  the  value  attributed  upon  acquisition 

and  include  the  cost  of  trademark  registration  in  the  various  countries  in  which 

the  Group  operates.  The  Directors  estimate  a  useful  life  of  between  20  and  40 

years  for  trademarks.  This  assumes  there  are  no  risks  or  limitations  on  control 

over  their  use.  Every  trademark  is  tested  for  impairment  whenever  indicators  of 

impairment  emerge.  The  useful  life  of  trademark  registration  costs  is  estimated 

to  be  10  years.  The  caption  trademark  also  includes  other  intellectual  proper ty 

rights which useful life is determinated in accordance with the relevant contracts.

Store  lease  acquisition  costs  (or  key  money)  represent  expenditures  incurred  to 

enter  into  or  take  over  retail  store  lease  agreements.  When  the  lease  contracts 

fall under the application of IFRS 16 Leases, the store lease acquisition is included 

within  the  initial  direct  costs  that  contribute  to  the  formation  of  the  right  of  use 

assets. O therwise, the store lease acquisition is an intangible assets.

Intangible  assets  with  a  definite  useful  life  are  amor tized  on  a  straight-line  basis 

at the following rates:

Category of intangible assets

Amortization rate or period

Trademarks and other intellectual property rights

Store lease acquisition costs

Software

Development costs and other intangible assets

Shorter of lease term (*) and useful life

 2.5% - 25% 

 10% - 33% 

 10% - 33% 

(*) the lease term includes the renewal period when the exercise of the option is deemed reasonably certain

Goodwill,  an  asset  that  produces  future  economic  benefits,  but  which  is  not 

individually identified and separately measured, is initially recognized at cost.

Goodwill  is  not  amor tized  but  tested  for  impairment  every  year  to  check  if  its 

value  has  been  impaired.  If  specific  events  or  altered  circumstances  indicate  the 

possibility that goodwill has been impaired, the impairment test is per formed more 

frequently.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor  impairment  test  purposes,  goodwill  acquired  in  a  business  combination  shall 

be, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the acquirer ’s cash generating 

units  that  are  expected  to  benefit  from  the  synergies  of  the  combination.  Cash 

Generating  Units  are  determined  based  on  the  organizational  structure  of  the 

Group and represent groups of assets that generate independent cash inflows from 

continuing  use  of  the  relevant  assets.  The  Prada  Group’s  Cash  Generating  Units 

include trademarks, sales channels and geographical areas.

The  cash  generating  units  to  which  goodwill  has  been  allocated  are  tested  for 

impairment  annually  and,  whenever  there  is  an  indication  of  impairment,  the 

carrying  value  of  the  cash  generating  unit  is  compared  with  their  recoverable 

amount.

The carrying amount of CGUs tested for impairment for consolidation purposes is 

represented  by  the  net  invested  capital,  which  means  the  net  equity  adjusted  by 

the net financial position including the lease liability.

Recoverable  amount  is  the  higher  of  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  value  in  use, 

as  calculated  based  on  an  estimate  of  the  future  cash  flows  expected  to  derive 

from the cash generating unit tested for impairment. Estimated cash flow is based 

on  budget,  forecast  and  on  long-term  projections  (generally  no  longer  than  five 

years) prepared by the management.

An impairment loss is recognized in the profit or loss for the period whenever the 

recoverable  amount  of  the  cash  generating  unit  is  lower  than  its  book  value.  An 

impairment loss recognized for goodwill is never reversed in subsequent years.

RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LEASE LIABILIT Y

Right  of  use  assets  and  lease  liabilities  are  regulated  by  IFRS  16  Leases  which 

apply  to  all  lease  contracts  that  provide  for  the  payment  of  fixed  rents,  including 

those indexed and those that set a guaranteed minimum.

The  Group  recognize  the  right  of  use  assets  and  the  lease  liability  at  the 

commencement date of the lease and based on the lease term.

The  identification  of  a  lease  term  is  very  impor tant,  especially  in  the  field  of 

real estate, because the form, legislation and common business practice can vary 

considerably  from  one  jurisdiction  to  another.  The  Group  determines  the  lease 

term  as  the  non-cancellable  period  of  a  lease,  together  with  the  periods  covered 

by an option to extend or to terminate the lease under the control of the Company. 

The management evaluates the exercise of the option if it’s considered “reasonably 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementscer tain” based on several factors and circumstances that create an incentive for the 

lessee  to  exercise,  or  not  to  exercise  the  option,  including  any  expected  changes 

in  facts  and  circumstances  from  the  commencement  date  until  the  exercise  date 

of the option.

The  lease  term  begins  on  the  ‘commencement  date’  of  the  lease.  This  is  defined 

as  the  date  on  which  the  lessor  makes  an  underlying  asset  available  for  use  by  a 

lessee. It is the date on which the lessee initially recognises and measures right of 

use assets and lease liabilities.

The commencement date is not necessarily the date on which the depreciation of 

the right of use star ts. For retail premises, the asset leased is ready for use when 

works  on  premises  are  completed  and,  therefore,  the  depreciation  of  right  of  use 

shall begin after the completion of works necessary to bring a store to its working 

condition according to the management instructions (consistently with the IAS 16 

requirements).

The right of use assets are measured at cost, identified as the initial measurement 

of  the  lease  liability,  increased  by  any  initial  direct  costs  incurred  by  the  lessee 

(key money, legal fees, agent fees or other incremental costs incurred to conclude 

the  contract)  or  by  any  dismantling  cost  necessary  to  bring  back  the  premises  to 

its original condition. The right of use assets are depreciated over the Lease term.

The lease liability is measured at the present value of the lease payments that are 

not  paid  at  that  date.  The  lease  payments  are  discounted  using  an  incremental 

borrowing  rate  calculated  at  Group  level.  The  profit  or  loss  caption  “Interest 

expenses  IFRS  16”  represents  the  adjustment  to  the  present  value  of  the  Lease 

Liability.  Since  most  leases  stipulated  by  the  Group  do  not  have  an  interest  rate 

implicit  in  the  lease,  the  discount  rate  applicable  to  future  lease  payments  is 

determined as the risk-free rate of each contract currency in which the leases are 

stipulated, with payment dates based on the terms of the specific lease, increased 

by the parent company’s credit spread.

A lease modification occurs when there is a change in the scope of a lease, or the 

consideration  for  a  lease,  that  was  not  par t  of  the  original  terms  and  conditions 

of  the  lease  (for  example,  adding  or  terminating  the  right  to  use  one  or  more 

underlying  assets,  or  extending  or  shor tening  the  contractual  lease  term).  The 

effective date of the modification is defined as “the date when both par ties agree 

to a lease modification”. When this occurs, the right of use and the lease liability 

are  updated  accordingly.  If  a  lease  is  terminated  before  the  original  lease  term 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsdate  defined  at  the  commencement  date,  both  right  of  use  assets  and  the  lease 

liability are remeasured, impacting also the profit or loss statement.

In  addition,  the  options  for  the  extension  and  early  termination  of  the  lease 

agreements are re-evaluated and re-considered when a significant event or a change 

occurs  in  the  circumstances  that  are  under  the  control  of  the  Group  and  this  will 

influence the assessment of the reasonable cer tainty of the exercise options.

Low value contracts (the price of the asset, when new and recognized on a single-

component  basis  approach,  is  less  than  Euro  5,000)  and  leases  whose  lease  term 

is  shor ter  than  12  months  are  not  in  the  scope  of  “IFRS  16  Leases”,  so  they  are 

recognized  through  profit  or  loss  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  lease  term. 

Purely  variable  rent,  typically  linked  to  sales  without  a  guaranteed  minimum,  are 

excluded too from the scope of application of such standard.

Based on the practical expedient set by the “Amendment to IFRS16: Covid-Related 

Rent  Concession”,  a  lessee  is  not  required  to  assess  whether  the  Covid-related 

rent  reductions  obtained  by  the  lessors  are  lease  modifications.  Therefore,  the 

lessee  can  book  such  rent  reduction  as  if  they  were  not  lease  modifications,  thus 

recognizing  the  entire  economic  benefit  of  such  discounts  immediately  through 

profit or loss. Rent discounts are eligible for the practical expedient if they occur 

as  a  direct  consequence  of  the  Covid-19  pandemic  and  if  all  of  the  following 

criteria are met:

 ― any  rent  reduction  affects  only  payments  originally  due  on  or  before  June  30, 

2022;

 ― there is no substantive change to the other terms and conditions of the lease;

 ― the  change  in  lease  payments  results  in  revised  consideration  for  the  lease 

that  is  substantially  the  same  as,  or  less  than,  the  consideration  for  the  lease 

immediately preceding the change.

A  lessee  is  expected  to  make  judgement  about  whether  other  changes  are 

substantive  based  on  its  understanding  of  those  changes  and  based  on  how 

they  were  historically  managed  by  the  Group.  As  a    result,  in  the  Group’s  view  a 

modification of the contract such as a renewal or the extension of the lease term is 

to be considered substantive only when it is not consistent with the usual practices 

applied by the Group and in the industry as a whole.

INVESTMENTS IN EQUIT Y INSTRUMENTS, ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES

The initial recognition of Investments in equity instruments (previously “available 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor  sale”)  is  at  purchase  cost,  increased  by  any  directly  attributable  transaction 

costs. The Group evaluates these instruments at fair value and the related changes 

are recognized in a specific equity reserve. This change (Fair Value through O ther 

Comprehensive Income) is also included in the statement of comprehensive income 

as “items not recyclable to profit or loss”, therefore only dividends received will be 

recorded in the statement of profit or loss of the Group. IFRS 9 also provides for 

an alternative treatment that allows the recognition of fair value changes directly 

to profit or loss (Fair Value Through Profit or Loss). The choice of this accounting 

treatment  (FV TPL  or  FVOCI)  has  to  be  done  for  each  investment  and  has  to  be 

considered irrevocable once adopted. Any exceptions to the initial recognition will 

be repor ted in the Notes to the Consolidated financial statements.

In  the  case  of  securities  listed  on  active  markets,  the  fair  value  is  the  price 

recorded at the end of the trading day of the period under review. For investments 

for  which  there  is  no  an  active  market,  the  fair  value  is  determined  based  on  the 

price  of  recent  transactions  between  independent  par ts  of  substantially  similar 

instruments, or by using other valuation techniques such as, for example, income 

assessments or based on flow analysis discounted financial figures.

Associated under takings (“associates”) are recognised in the Consolidated Financial 

Statement using the equity method. Associates are companies in which the Group 

has  significant  influence  but  does  not  exercise  control.  Significant  influence  is 

defined as the power to par ticipate in the financial and operating policy decisions 

of the investee without having control or joint control.

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS

Deferred  tax  assets  are  amounts  of  income  taxes  recoverable  in  future  periods 

in  relation  to  deductible  temporary  differences  and  carryforward  of  unused  tax 

losses.

Deductible temporary differences are differences between the carrying amount of 

an asset or liability in the statement of financial position and its tax value which, 

in  determining  taxable  income  for  future  years,  will  result  in  deductible  amounts 

when the carrying amount of the asset or liability is realized or settled.

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognized  for  all  deductible  temporary  differences,  tax 

losses  carried-forward  and  unused  tax  credits  only  to  the  extent  that  is  probable 

that  taxable  income  will  be  available  in  future  years  against  which  the  deductible 

temporary  differences  can  be  used.  Recoverability  is  reviewed  at  every  year  end. 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsDeferred  tax  assets  are  measured  at  the  tax  rates  which  are  expected  to  apply  to 

the  period  when  the  asset  is  realized  based  on  tax  rates  (and  tax  laws)  that  have 

been enacted or substantively enacted at the repor ting date.

Deferred tax assets are not discounted.

Deferred tax assets are recognized through the profit or loss unless the tax amount 

is  generated  from  a  transaction  or  an  event  directly  recognized  in  equity  or  from 

a business combination.

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Derivative  financial  instruments  that  hedge  interest  rate  risk  and  exchange  rate 

risk exposure are recognized at the fair value based on hedge accounting rules.

According to these rules, within the framework of IFRS 9, future cash flow hedging 

contracts  such  as  those  listed  above  are  qualified  as  cash  flow  hedges.  Hedge 

accounting treatment is allowed if derivative financial instruments are designated 

as  a  hedge  of  the  exposure  to  changes  in  future  cash  flows  of  a  recognized  asset 

or  liability  or  a  highly  probable  transaction  which  could  affect  profit  or  loss.  In 

this  case,  the  change  in  fair  value  of  the  hedging  instrument  is  recognized  in 

shareholders’ equity. Accumulated gains or losses are reversed from shareholders’ 

equity and recognized in the profit or loss for the period in which the profit or loss 

effect of the hedged operation is recognized.

Any  gain  or  loss  on  a  hedging  instrument  (or  por tion  thereof )  which  is  no  longer 

effective  as  a  cash  flow  hedge  is  immediately  recognized  in  the  profit  or  loss.  If 

the hedged transaction is no longer expected to take place, any related cumulative 

gain or loss outstanding in equity will be recognized in the profit or loss.

NON-CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Non-current  financial  liabilities  include  payables  to  banks  for  medium  and  long-

term loans.

Non-current  financial  liabilities  are  initially  recognized  at  fair  value  on  the 

transaction  date  less  transaction  costs  which  are  directly  attributable  to  the 

acquisition.  After  initial  recognition,  non-current  financial  liabilities  are  valued 

at  amor tized  cost,  which  means  at  the  initial  amount  less  principal  repayments 

already made, plus or minus the amor tization (using the effective interest method) 

of any difference between that initial amount and the maturity amount.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsEMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Defined  benefit  plans  are  recognized  using  actuarial  techniques  to  estimate  the 

amount  of  the  obligations  resulting  from  employee  service  in  the  current  and 

past  periods  and  discounting  it  to  determine  the  present  value  of  the  Group’s 

obligations.

The  present  value  of  the  obligations  is  determined  by  an  independent  actuary 

using the Projected Unit Credit Method.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized directly in equity, net of the tax effect.

O ther  long-term  employee  benefits  are  recognized  among  non-current  liabilities 

and their value corresponds to the present value of the defined benefit obligation 

at  the  repor ting  date,  adjusted  according  to  the  period  of  the  underlying 

agreement.  The  recognition  of  these  benefits  is  usually  subject  to  the  attainment 

of  specific  earnings  by  the  Group,  and  their  payment,  deferred  over  time  to  keep 

the  beneficiaries  in  the  organization,  is  remeasured  using  indices  relating  to  the 

Group’s profitability or market value. Like defined benefit plans, other long-term 

benefits  are  also  valued  using  the  Projected  Unit  Credit  Method.  Unlike  defined 

benefits  plans,  the  actuarial  gains  and  losses  of  other  long-term  benefits  are 

recognized through profit or loss rather than through net equity.

Long-term  employee  benefits  in  the  form  of  share-based  payments  (“phantom 

shares”)  are  cash-settled  and  fall  within  the  scope  of  IFRS  2.  These  benefits  are 

measured  at  fair  value,  the  estimation  of  which  follows  a  risk  neutral  approach. 

In the model, the risk free rate curve is deducted from the Euro Area rates at the 

valuation date; in addition, the expected dividend rate of the underlying was taken 

into  account.  Until  the  liability  is  settled,  the  fair  value  is  restated  at  the  date  of 

each year and at the settlement date. Changes in fair value are recognized through 

profit or loss.

PROVISIONS FOR RISKS AND CHARGES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS

The  Prada  Group  is  mainly  involved  in  civil  and  tax  disputes  and  the  related 

provisions  for  risks  and  charges  are  booked  in  the  financial  statements  both  on 

the  basis  of  historical  experience  and  on  the  basis  of  assumptions  concerning 

future events that are difficult to predict as also depending on factors that are not 

under the full control of the Group. Therefore it is possible that after the repor ting 

period, depar tures between the estimates made and the actual results materialize 

so  that  it  might  be  necessary  to  make  adjustments  to  the  values  of  the  liabilities 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsrecognized.

Application of exemptions to some or all of the disclosures required by IAS 37 are 

applied  when  these  could  prejudice  seriously  the  position  the  Group  in  a  dispute 

with other par ties on the on the subject matter of the provision, contingent liability 

or contingent asset.

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

Deferred tax liabilities are amounts of income taxes due in future periods in respect 

of taxable temporary differences.

Taxable  temporary  differences  are  differences  between  the  carrying  amount  of 

an  asset  or  liability  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  and  its  tax  base  which, 

in determining the taxable income for future years, will result in taxable amounts 

when the carrying amount of the asset or liability is recovered or settled.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable timing differences except when 

liability is generated by the initial recognition of goodwill or the initial recognition 

of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that does 

not affect the accounting result or the tax result at the transaction date.

Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  measured  at  the  tax  rates  which  are  expected  to  apply 

to  the  period  when  the  liability  is  settled,  based  on  tax  rates  (and  tax  laws)  that 

have been enacted or substantively enacted at the repor ting date.

Deferred tax liabilities are not discounted.

Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  recognized  through  the  profit  or  loss  unless  the  tax 

amount  is  generated  from  a  transaction  or  an  event  directly  recognized  in  equity 

or from a business combination.

ACCOUNTING IN HYPERINFLATIONARY ECONOMIES

Non-monetary assets and liabilities and gains and losses of entities whose functional 

currency is the currency of a hyperinflationary economy are restated to reflect the 

changes  in  the  general  pricing  power  of  their  functional  currency,  in  accordance 

with  IAS  29,  by  applying  the  change  in  the  general  price  index  between  the  date 

those items were acquired or incurred and the end of the repor ting period.

Therefore, for non-monetary items recognized at their historical cost, the opening 

Statement  of  Financial  Position  is  restated  to  reflect  the  effect  of  inflation  from 

the  date  on  which  the  assets  were  acquired  and  the  liabilities  were  incurred  or 

assumed to the date of the previous year closing Statement of Financial Position. 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsThis effect is recognized in equity.

Afterward,  all  the  corresponding  restated  data  in  the  subsequent  financial 

statements  and  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  items  are  restated  by  applying 

the  change  in  the  general  price  index  for  the  current  repor ting  period,  thereby 

generating a gain or loss, charged to the income statement in a specific item called 

“net monetary position gain or loss”.

Moreover,  IAS  21  states  that  the  financial  statements  of  a  subsidiary  whose 

functional  currency  is  the  currency  of  a  hyperinflationary  economy  must  be 

translated  into  a  different  presentation  currency,  i.e.,  all  the  amounts  (assets, 

liabilities, items of equity, income and expenses) must be translated at the closing 

rate  of  the  repor ting  period,  except  for  comparative  amounts  that  are  translated 

into a currency of a non-hyperinflationary economy.

REVENUE RECOGNITION AND COST RECOGNITION

Revenues from the sale of goods are recognized in the profit or loss when all of the 

following criteria have been satisfied:

 ― identification  of  the  contract  (in  writing,  orally  or  in  accordance  with  other 

customary business practices) with a customer;

 ― identification of the per formance obligations in the contract;

 ― determination of the transaction selling price for each per formance obligations;

 ― the amount of revenue (transaction selling price) can be measured reliably;

 ― the significant risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the buyer;

 ― all control over the goods sold has ceased;

 ― the  economic  benefits  generated  by  the  transaction  will  probably  be  enjoyed 

by the Group;

 ― the costs per taining to the transaction can be reliably measured;

 ― each per formance obligation has been satisfied.

Royalties are accounted for based on sales made by the licensees and the terms of 

the contracts.

Financial discounts are recognized as financial expenses.

Costs  are  recognized  on  an  accrual  basis.  In  par ticular,  a  cost  is  immediately 

recognized in the profit or loss when:

 ― an expense does not generate any future economic benefit;

 ― the  future  economic  benefits  do  not  qualify  or  cease  to  qualify  as  assets  for 

recognition in the statement of financial position;

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements ― a liability is incurred and no asset has been recognized.

PRE-OPENING RENTS

Costs  incurred  during  the  pre-opening  period  of  new  or  refurbished  retail  stores 

are  charged  to  the  profit  or  loss  when  incurred,  except  for  the  suspension  of  the 

depreciation of the right of use assets.

INTEREST EXPENSES

Interest expenses might include interest on bank overdrafts and on shor t and long 

term loans, financial charges related to the adjustments of the present value of the 

Lease Liability, amor tization of initial costs of loan operations, changes in the fair 

value of derivatives – insofar as chargeable to the profit or loss –, annual interest 

maturing  on  the  present  value  of  post-employment  benefits  and  interests  on  late 

payments.

TAXATION

The  provision  for  taxation  is  determined  based  on  a  realistic  estimate  of  the  tax 

charge of each consolidated entity, in accordance with the tax rates (and tax laws) 

that  have  been  enacted  or  substantially  enacted  in  each  country  at  the  repor ting 

date.

Current taxes are recognized in the profit or loss as an expense. This is except for 

taxes deriving from transactions or events directly recognized through shareholders’ 

equity which are directly charged to equity.

EARNINGS OR LOSSES PER SHARE

Earnings  or  losses  per  share  are  calculated  by  dividing  the  net  result  attributable 

to  the  holding  company  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  in 

issue.

CHANGES OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES, ERRORS AND CHANGES OF ESTIMATES

The  accounting  policies  adopted  change  from  one  year  to  the  next  only  if  the 

change  is  required  by  an  accounting  standard  or  if  it  helps  provide  more  reliable 

and meaningful information on the impact of operations on the entity’s statement 

of financial position, profit or loss or cash flows.

Changes  of  accounting  policy  are  accounted  for  retroactively  with  the  effect 

allocated to the opening equity of the earliest of the periods presented. The other 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementscomparative  amounts  repor ted  for  each  prior  period  are  also  adjusted  as  if  the 

new  policy  had  been  applied  from  the  outset.  A  prospective  approach  is  adopted 

only when it would be impracticable to restate the comparative information.

The  application  of  a  new  or  amended  accounting  standard  is  accounted  for  as 

requested  by  the  standard  itself.  If  the  standard  does  not  regulate  the  transition 

method, the change is accounted for on a retroactive basis or, if impracticable, on 

a prospective basis.

Material  errors  are  treated  on  the  same  basis  as  changes  of  accounting  policy  as 

described above. Non-material errors are corrected through the profit or loss for 

the period in which the error was identified.

Changes  of  accounting  estimates  are  accounted  for  prospectively  in  the  profit  or 

loss for the year in which the change is made if it only affects the profit or loss for 

that  year,  or  in  the  profit  or  loss  for  the  year  in  which  the  change  is  made  and  in 

subsequent periods if they are also affected by the change.

USE OF ESTIMATES

In  accordance  with  IFRS,  preparation  of  these  consolidated  financial  statements 

requires the use of estimates and assumptions when determining cer tain types of 

assets,  liabilities,  revenues  and  costs  and  when  assessing  contingent  assets  and 

liabilities.

These  assumptions  refer,  first  of  all,  to  operations  and  events  not  settled  at  the 

end  of  the  period.  Therefore,  upon  payment,  the  actual  outcome  may  differ  from 

the  estimated  amounts.  Estimates  and  assumptions  are  reviewed  periodically  and 

the effects of each change are immediately recognized in the profit or loss.

Estimates  are  used  also  for  impairment  tests,  for  equity  method  accounting, 

when  determining  provisions  for  risks  and  charges,  the  provision  for  bad  debts, 

the  inventory  obsolescence  provision,  the  post-employment  benefits,  the  tax 

computation,  the  measurement  of  derivatives,  the  lease  term  of  contracts  with 

renewal  or  early  termination  options  (in  accordance  with  IFRS  16)  and  the  useful 

life of proper ty, plant and equipment and intangible assets.

IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE-RELATED MAT TERS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Group has defined a climate strategy with the objective of reducing greenhouse 

gases (GHG) emissions, positively contributing to the global goal of fighting climate 

change.  The  strategy  includes  medium  term  carbon  reduction  targets  related  to 

direct GHG emission (scope 1), indirect GHG energy emissions (scope 2) and other 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsindirect  GHG  emissions  from  sources  not  owned  or  controlled  by  the  company 

itself (scope 3).

The main action on going to reach the targets for scope 1 and scope 2 are:

 ― electrification of industrial sites heating/cooling systems;

 ― green company car fleet;

 ― increase in self-produced energy from owned photovoltaic systems;

 ― investment  in  renewable  energy  procurement  and  in  LEED  Gold  or  Platinum 

cer tifications.

The management has evaluated the effects of climate change and of the action in 

place  to  follow  the  climate  strategy  on  the  criteria  for  the  preparation  of  these 

consolidated  financial  statements,  with  par ticular  reference  to  the  estimates  and 

assumptions as defined in the above section “Use of Estimates”.

The  management  has  assessed  as  negligible  the  effects  on  the  consolidated 

financial statements, as at the repor ting date it does not identify par ticular items 

of  assets  and  liabilities  subject  to  estimation  processes  that  can  be  significantly 

influenced by climate change matters.

IMPACT OF THE OUTBREAK OF WAR IN UKRAINE ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The  effects  of  the  ongoing  conflict  have  been  considered  in  the  preparation  of 

the financial statements as of December 31, 2022. In par ticular, the only relevant 

impact  on  the  financial  statement  as  of  December  31,  2022  is  related  to  the 

impairment of assets held in Russia as disclosed in Note 16 Impairment Test.

The net revenues realised in Russia in 2021 accounted for approximately 2% of the 

consolidated net revenues as of December 31, 2021.

The management will continue to closely monitor the evolution of the business and 

legal scenario in order to ensure the correct valuation of the assets recognised in 

the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

7.  MER GERS AND ACQUISITIONS

On  September  1,  2022,  Prada  S.p.A.  established  the  company  Prada  Norway  As 

with the aim of developing the commercial activities in Norway.

On  November  18,  2022,  Prada  S.p.A.  purchased  the  entire  share  capital  of  Caffè 

Principe S.r.l., which operates the eponymous “Caffè Principe”, the historic, most 

prestigious bar in For te dei Marmi.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Cash 

Right of use assets

Other current assets/(liabilities)

Other non-current assets/(liabilities)

Lease liabilities

Carrying amount of net assets acquired

Consideration paid

Allocation to right of use assets

Allocation to deferred tax liabilities

Fair value of 
net assets/(liabilities) acquired

88 

1,674

(73) 

(355) 

(1,591)

(257)

(3,405)

4,684

(1,022)

The inclusion of Caffè Principe S.r.l. in the consolidation perimeter did not have a 

material effect on the Group’s consolidated statement of profit or loss for the year 

ended December 31, 2022.

8.  OP ERATING SEGMENTS

IFRS  8,  “Operating  Segments”,  requires  detailed  information  to  be  provided  for 

each  operating  segment  that  makes  up  the  business.  An  operating  segment  is 

defined  as  a  business  division  whose  operating  results  are  regularly  reviewed  by 

top  management  in  order  to  adopt  decisions  to  allocate  appropriate  resources  to 

the segment and assess its per formance.

Because of the Group’s matrix-based organizational structure (whereby responsibility 

is assigned cross-functionally in relation to brands, products, distribution channels 

and  geographical  areas),  the  complementary  nature  of  the  various  brands’ 

production  processes  and  the  many  relationships  between  the  different  business 

divisions,  it  is  not  possible  to  designate  operating  segments  as  defined  by  IFRS  8 

since  the  top  management  is  provided  with  the  financial  per formance  solely  on  a 

Group-wide  level.  For  this  reason,  the  business  is  considered  a  single  operating 

segment,  as  it  better  represents  the  specific  characteristics  of  the  Prada  Group 

business model.

NET REVENUES

Detailed  information  on  the  net  revenues  by  distribution  channel  and  brand  are 

provided in the Financial Review together with the related comments.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION

The following table repor ts the carrying amount of the Group’s non-current assets 

by  geographical  area,  as  required  by  IFRS  8,  “Operating  Segments”,  for  entities, 

like the Prada Group, that have a single repor table segment:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Europe

Americas

Asia Pacific

Japan

Middle East and Africa

Total

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

3,008,806

3,005,722

628,828

504,942

349,099

81,617

471,229

536,218

417,887

57,344

4,573,292

4,488,400

The total amount of Euro 4,573 million (Euro 4,488 million at December 31, 2021) 

refers to the Group’s non-current assets excluding, as per IFRS 8, those relating to 

derivatives, deferred tax assets and the pension fund surplus.

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

9.  C ASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The cash and cash equivalents are detailed as follow:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Cash on hand and other cash equivalents

Bank deposit accounts

Bank current accounts

Total

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

53,804

781,358

256,460

36,636

189,306

755,844

1,091,622

981,786

At  December  31,  2022,  the  bank  accounts  and  deposits  accruing  interest  income 

had  yields  in  the  range  of  0.1%  and  12%  annually  (0%  and  5.1%  at  December  31, 

2021). As for bank deposits, interest income has average yields of 2.6%.

10. TRADE RECEIVABLES, NET

The trade receivables, net are detailed below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Trade receivables – third parties

Allowance for bad and doubtful debts

Trade receivables – related parties 

Total

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

342,110

(11,595)

1,400

338,931

(10,990)

1,606

331,915

329,547

The change in the allowance for bad and doubtful debts is set for th below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

Opening balance

Exchange differences

Increases

Reversals 

Utilization

Closing balance

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10,990

90

741

(136)

(90)

11,595

11,979

546

581

(1,129)

(987)

10,990

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11. INVENTORIES, NET

The inventories can be broken down as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Raw materials

Work in progress

Finished products

Return assets

Allowance for obsolete and slow-moving inventories

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

108,450

30,109

699,849

10,493

(88,444)

99,837

29,938

585,547

7,246

(59,914)

Total

760,457

662,654

The  increase  is  attributable  primarily  to  more  products  in  stock  to  suppor t  the 

revenue  growth.  In  2022,  the  inventory  allowance  was  increased,  net  of  the 

utilisations  and  reversal,  by  Euro  28.5  million  with  allocations  mainly  for  slow-

moving products.

The  changes  in  the  allowance  for  obsolete  and  slow-moving  inventories  are  as 

follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Opening balance

Exchange differences

Increases

Utilisation

Reversal

Closing balance

Raw 
materials

Finished
products

Total 
allowance for 
obsolete and 
slow-moving 
inventories 

30,735

29,179

59,914

(3)

1,588

(98)

- 

135

28,449

(896)

(645)

132

30,037

(994)

(645)

32,222

56,222

88,444

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
12. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: 

A SSETS AND LIABILITIES  

Derivative  financial  instruments:  assets  and  liabilities,  current  and  non-current 

por tions:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Financial assets regarding derivative instruments - current

Financial assets regarding derivative instruments - non-current

Total Financial Assets - Derivative financial instruments 

Financial liabilities regarding derivative instruments – current

Financial liabilities regarding derivative instruments – non-current

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

22,483

5,812

28,295

(11,565)

-

1,762

-

1,762

(29,683)

(4,786)

Total Financial Liabilities - Derivative financial instruments

(11,565)

(34,469)

Net carrying amount – current and non-current portion

16,730

(32,707)

The  net  carrying  amount  of  derivatives,  considering  both  the  current  and  non-

current por tions, has the following composition:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

December 31 
2022

December 31 
2021

Forward contracts

Options

Interest rate swaps

Positive fair value

Forward contracts

Options

Interest rate swaps

Negative fair value

12,673

6,361

9,261

28,295

(10,425)

(1,140)

-

1,394

368

-

1,762

(10,139)

(17,486)

(6,844)

(11,565)

(34,469)

 IFRS7 
Category

 Level II 

Level II

Level II

 Level II 

Level II

Level II

Net carrying amount – current and non-current 

16,730

(32,707)

All  the  above  derivative  instruments  are  classified  as  Level  II  in  the  fair  value 

hierarchy.  The  Group  has  not  entered  into  any  derivative  contracts  that  could  be 

qualified as Level I or III.

The  fair  values  of  derivatives  arranged  to  hedge  interest  rate  risks  (interest  rate 

swaps  or  “IRS”)  and  of  derivatives  arranged  to  hedge  foreign  exchange  risks 

(forward contracts and options) were determined by using one of the most widely 

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used valuation platforms on the financial market and are based on the interest rate 

curves and on spot and forward exchange rates at the repor ting date.

The Group entered into the derivative contracts in the course of its risk management 

activities  in  order  to  hedge  financial  risks  stemming  from  exchange  rate  and 

interest rate fluctuations.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE TRANSACTIONS

The  cash  flows  of  the  Group  are  exposed  to  exchange  rate  volatility  because  it 

operates  on  an  international  scale.  In  order  to  hedge  this  risk,  the  Group  enters 

into  options  and  forward  sale  and  purchase  agreements,  so  as  to  guarantee  the 

value  of  identified  cash  flows  in  Euro  (or  in  other  currencies  used  locally).  The 

expected  future  cash  flows  mainly  regard  the  collection  of  trade  receivables,  the 

settlement of trade payables and financial cash flows.

The notional amounts of the derivative contracts (translated at the December 31, 

2022  exchange  rates  repor ted  in  Note  38)  designated  as  foreign  exchange  risk 

hedges are as stated below.

Contracts  in  effect  at  December  31,  2022  to  hedge  projected  future  trade  cash 

flows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Currency

US Dollar

Chinese Renminbi

Korean Won

Japanese Yen

GB Pound

Canadian Dollar

Taiwan Dollar

Swiss Franc

Hong Kong Dollar

Malaysia Ringgit

Other currencies

Total

Options

Forward sale 
contracts

December 31
2022

87,193

65,233

74,400

17,062

-

9,972

-

-

5,531

-

6,644

211,888

152,891

77,376

88,156

71,031

18,283

23,712

20,209

10,401

12,877

96,783

299,081

218,124

151,776

105,218

71,031

28,255

23,712

20,209

15,932

12,877

103,427

266,035

783,607

1,049,642

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsContracts in effect at December 31, 2022 to hedge projected future financial cash 

flows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Currency

GB Pound

Swiss Franc

US Dollar

Malaysia Ringgit

Other currencies

Total

Forward sale 
contracts

December 31
2022 

75,541

31,177

30,658

5,321

17,913

75,541

31,177

30,658

5,321

17,913

160,610

160,610

Contracts  in  effect  at  December  31,  2021  to  hedge  projected  future  trade  cash 

flows.

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Currency

Chinese Renminbi

US Dollar

Korean Won

Japanese Yen

GB Pound

Russian Ruble

Taiwan Dollar

Canadian Dollar

Other currencies

Total

Options

Forward sale 
contracts

December 31
2021 

280,762

150,980

133,692

46,019

42,962

9,203

19,144

18,481

27,686

37,528

42,380

-

37,966

5,355

14,537

-

-

44,970

318,290

193,360

133,692

83,985

48,317

23,740

19,144

18,481

72,656

728,929 

182,736 

911,665 

Contracts in effect at December 31, 2021 to hedge projected future financial cash 

flows.

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Currency

GB Pound

Swiss Franc

US Dollar

Malaysia Ringgit

Other currencies

Total

Forward sale 
contracts

December 31
2021 

73,785

29,716

13,597

5,298

28,919

73,785

29,716

13,597

5,298

28,919

151,315

151,315

All  contracts  in  place  at  December  31,  2022  have  a  maturity  shor ter  than  twelve 

months.

All contracts in place at the repor ting date were entered into with major financial 

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institutions,  and  no  counterpar ties  are  expected  to  default.  A  liquidity  analysis 

of  the  derivative  contracts  maturities  is  provided  in  the  financial  risks  section  of 

these Notes.

INTEREST RATE TRANSACTIONS

The  Group  enters  into  interest  rate  swaps  (“IRS”)  in  order  to  hedge  the  risk  of 

interest  rate  fluctuations  on  bank  loans.  The  key  features  of  the  IRS  agreements 

in place as at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are summarized below:

Interest Rate Swap (IRS) Agreement

Hedged loan

Contract

Currency

Notional
amount

Interest
rate

Maturity 
date

December 
31, 2022

Currency

Type of 
debt

Amount

Expiry

IRS

IRS

IRS

IRS

Euro/000

27,500

1.46% May-2030

Euro/000

100,000

1.33%

Apr-2025

Euro/000

GBP/000

77,400

42,825

2.65%

Feb-2026

2.78%

Jan-2029

Total fair value (amounts in thousands of Euro)

1,688

4,280

731

2,562

9,261

EUR

EUR

EUR

Term Loan

27,500 May-2030

Term Loan

100,000

Apr-2025

Term Loan

77,400

Feb-2026

GBP

Term Loan

42,825

Jan-2029

Interest Rate Swap (IRS) Agreement

Hedged loan

Contract

Currency

Notional
amount

Interest
rate

Maturity 
date

December 
31, 2021

Currency

Type of 
debt

Amount

Expiry

IRS

IRS

IRS

Euro/000

Euro/000

GBP/000

31,167

50,000

46,050

1.457% May-2030

-0.094%

Feb-2022

2.778%

Jan-2029

Total fair value (amounts in thousands of Euro)

(2,015)

(153)

(4,676)

(6,844)

Euro/000

Term Loan

31,167 May-2030

Euro/000

Term Loan

50,000

Feb-2022

GBP/000

Term Loan

46,050

Jan-2029

The  IRS  conver t  variable  interest  rates  on  bank  loans  into  fixed  interest  rates. 

They have been arranged with major financial institutions, and no counterpar ties 

are expected to default.

INFORMATION ON FINANCIAL RISKS

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The  Group’s  capital  management  strategy  is  intended  to  safeguard  its  ability  to 

guarantee  a  return  to  shareholders,  protect  the  interests  of  other  stakeholders  and 

comply with loan covenants, while maintaining a viable and balanced capital structure.

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FINANCIAL ASSETS

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables, net

Derivative financial instruments

Investments in equity instruments

Other Investments

Financial receivables, 
trade receivables and 
financial investments

Derivative financial 
instruments

Total

Note

1,091,622

331,915

-

3,551

23,423

-

-

28,295

-

-

1,091,622

331,915

28,295

3,551

23,423

9

10

12

18

18

Total at December 31, 2022

1,450,511

28,295

1,478,806

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables, net

Derivative financial instruments

Investments in equity instruments

Other Investments

Financial receivables, 
trade receivables and 
financial investments

Derivative financial 
instruments

Total

Note

981,786

329,547

-

2,964

2,732

-

-

1,762

-

-

981,786

329,547

1,762

2,964

2,732

9

10

12

18

18

Total at December 31, 2021

1,317,029

1,762

1,318,791

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Financial payables

Trade payables

Derivative financial instruments

Lease liabilities

Loans and
 payables

Derivative financial 
instruments

Total

Note

560,071

401,799

-

2,107,577

-

-

11,565

-

560,071

401,799

11,565

2,107,577

21,22,26

23

12

20

Total at December 31, 2022

3,069,447

11,565

3,081,012

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Financial payables

Trade payables

Derivative financial instruments

Lease liabilities

Loans and
 payables

Derivative financial 
instruments

Total

Note

745,264

390,163

-

2,045,412

-

-

34,469

-

745,264

390,163

34,469

2,045,412

21,22,26

23

12

20

Total at December 31, 2021

3,180,839

34,469

3,215,308

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFAIR VALUE

The  repor ted  amount  of  derivative  instruments,  whether  assets  or  liabilities, 

reflects their fair value, as explained in this Note 12.

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, financial receivables and trade 

receivables, as adjusted for impairment where necessary in accordance with IFRS 

9, approximates their estimated realizable value and, hence, their fair value.

The amount of the investments in equity instruments corresponds to its fair value 

(Level I), as explained in Note 18.

The lease liability is repor ted at its present value, while all other financial liabilities 

are stated at approximately their fair value.

CREDIT RISK

Credit  risk  is  defined  as  the  risk  of  financial  loss  caused  by  the  failure  of  a 

counterpar ty  to  meet  its  contractual  obligations.  The  maximum  risk  to  which  an 

entity is exposed is represented by all the financial assets recognized in the financial 

statements.  However,  according  to  management,  the  Group’s  credit  risk  regards 

essentially the trade receivables generated in the wholesale channel and the cash 

holdings.  The  Group  has  implemented  specific  control  systems  to  manage  such 

risk, as explained in the section describing risk factors in the Financial Review.

TRADE RECEIVABLES 

The  table  below  provides  an  aging  analysis  of  the  trade  receivables  before 

accounting for the allowance for bad and doubtful debts:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

December 
31, 2022

Not 
overdue

Overdue (in days)

1   30

31   60

61   90

91   120

> 120

Trade receivables

343,510

288,400

28,803

4,109

3,902

1,185

17,111

Total at December 31, 2022

343,510

288,400

28,803

4,109

3,902

1,185

17,111

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

December 
31, 2021

Not 
overdue

Overdue (in days)

1   30

31   60

61   90

91   120

> 120

Trade receivables

340,537

284,762

11,103

15,126

4,187

3,759

21,600

Total at December 31, 2021

340,537

284,762

11,103

15,126

4,187

3,759

21,600

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  following  table  provides  an  aging  analysis  of  the  trade  receivables  after 

accounting the allowance for bad and doubtful debts:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

December 
31, 2022

Not 
overdue

Overdue (in days)

1   30

31   60

61   90

91   120

> 120

Trade receivables less allowance
for doubtful accounts

331,915

286,800

28,731

3,645

3,896

1,182

7,661

Total at December 31, 2022

331,915

286,800

28,731

3,645

3,896

1,182

7,661

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

December 
31, 2021

Not 
overdue

Overdue (in days)

1   30

31   60

61   90

91   120

> 120

Trade receivables less allowance
for doubtful accounts

329,547

283,363

10,968

15,045

4,146

3,751

12,274

Total at December 31, 2021

329,547

283,363

10,968

15,045

4,146

3,751

12,274

BANK CURRENT ACCOUNTS AND DEPOSITS

The bank deposits are broken down by currency below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Currency

Euro

US Dollar

Hong Kong Dollar

Other Currencies

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

473,021

131,258

123,010

54,069

-

-

120,469

68,837

Total bank deposit accounts

781,358

189,306

The  Group  aims  to  reduce  the  default  risk  on  bank  deposits  by  allocating  the 

available  funds  to  multiple  accounts  that  differ  by  currency,  country  and  bank 

(always investment grade); such investments are always shor t-term.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The bank current accounts are broken down by currency as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Currency

US Dollar

Euro

GB Pound

Korean Won

Hong Kong Dollar

Other currencies

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

65,427

56,977

14,299

5,136

3,615

111,006

202,107

404,164

13,965

16,288

4,023

115,297

Total bank current accounts

256,460

755,844

The management considers no significant risk to exist on bank accounts given that 

their use is strictly related to operating activities and business processes and they 

are present in a large number of countries.

LIQUIDIT Y RISK

Liquidity risk refers to the difficulty the Group could have in meeting its financial 

obligations.  The  Directors  are  responsible  for  managing  liquidity  risk,  while 

the  Chief  Financial  Officer  (CFO)  is  in  charge  of  optimizing  the  management  of 

financial resources.

According  to  the  Directors,  the  funds  and  credit  lines  currently  available,  in 

addition  to  those  that  will  be  generated  by  operating  and  financing  activities, 

will  enable  the  Group  to  meet  its  financial  requirements  arising  from  investing 

activities,  working  capital  management,  punctual  loan  repayment  and  dividend 

payment in the foreseeable period.

At  December  31,  2022,  the  Group  had  undrawn  cash  credit  lines  of  Euro  807 

million available at banks (Euro 808 million at December 31, 2021), of which Euro 

400  million  were  committed  credit  lines  and  Euro  407  million  were  uncommitted 

ones.

An aging analysis of the trade payables is set for th below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

December 
31, 2022

Not 
overdue

Overdue (days)

1   30

31   60

61   90

91   120

> 120

Trade payables

401,799

374,150

9,666

5,057

136

1,836

10,954

Total at December 31, 2022

401,799

374,150

9,666

5,057

136

1,836

10,954

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(amounts in thousands of Euro)

December 
31, 2021

Not 
overdue

Overdue (days)

1   30

31   60

61   90

91   120

> 120

Trade payables

390,163

348,256

14,226

5,854

3,450

2,580

15,797

Total at December 31, 2021

390,163

348,256

14,226

5,854

3,450

2,580

15,797

FINANCIAL  LIABILITIES  UNDER  DERIVATIVE  FINANCIAL 

INSTRUMENTS 

(FORWARD CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS)

The  maturities  of  the  financial  liabilities  according  to  the  earliest  date  on  which 

the  Group  could  be  required  to  pay  (worst-case  scenario)  are  presented  in  the 

following tables.

As  required  by  IFRS  7,  the  following  tables  show  the  financial  liabilities  under 

forward  contracts  and  options  designated  as  cash  flow  hedges  where  a  negative 

cash flow is expected at the repor ting date:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Future 
contractual 
cash flows at 
Dec. 31, 2022

6 mths 
or less

6 to 12 
mths

1 to 2 
years

2 to 3 
years

3 to 4 
years

more than 
4 years

Net cash flows (outflows/inflows) of
forward contracts

(10,425)

(4,008)

(6,417)

Net cash flows (outflows/inflows) of options

(1,140)

(427)

(623)

Net amount

(11,565)

(4,435)

(7,040)

-

(12)

(12)

-

(39)

(39)

-

(39)

(39)

-

-

-

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Net cash flows (outflows/inflows) of
forward contracts

Future 
contractual 
cash flows at 
Dec. 31, 2021

6 mths 
or less

6 to 12 
mths

1 to 2 
years

2 to 3 
years

3 to 4 
years

more than 
4 years

(10,139) 

(5,492) 

(4,647) 

-

-

-

-

Net cash flows (outflows/inflows) of options

(17,486) 

(9,783) 

(6,851) 

(305) 

(214) 

(187) 

(146) 

Net amount

(27,625) 

(15,275) 

(11,498) 

(305) 

(214) 

(187) 

(146) 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL  LIABILITIES  UNDER  DERIVATIVE  FINANCIAL 

INSTRUMENTS 

(INTEREST RATE SWAPS)

As  required  by  IFRS  7,  the  following  tables  show  interest  rate  swaps  where  a 

negative cash flow is expected at the repor ting date:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Interest rate swap cash flow hedge

Net amount

Future 
contractual 
cash flows at 
Dec. 31, 2022

6 mths 
or less

6 to 12 
mths

1 to 2 
years

2 to 3 
years

3 to 4 
years

more than 
4 years

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Future 
contractual 
cash flows at 
Dec. 31, 2021

6 mths 
or less

6 to 12 
mths

1 to 2 
years

2 to 3 
years

3 to 4 
years

more than 
4 years

Interest rate swap cash flow hedge

(6,844) 

(1,123) 

(756) 

(1,132) 

(946) 

(850) 

(2,037) 

Net amount

(6,844) 

(1,123) 

(756) 

(1,132) 

(946) 

(850) 

(2,037) 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Carrying 
amount at 
Dec. 31, 
2022

Future 
contractual 
cash flows at 
Dec. 31, 
2022

on
demand

6 mths 
or less

6 to 12 
mths

1 to 2 
years

2 to 3 
years

3 to 4 
years

more 
than 4
years

Lease Liability

2,107,577

2,296,740

- 224,801

210,249

378,651 312,037

259,895

911,107

Financial liabilities – third parties
(without deferred costs on loans)

557,487

606,990

- 120,084

56,598

99,558 144,575

140,038

46,137

Financial liabilities – related parties

3,568

3,568

-

-

3,568

-

-

-

-

Total

2,668,632

2,907,298

- 344,885

270,415

478,209 456,612

399,933

957,244

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Lease Liability

Financial liabilities – third parties
(without deferred costs on loans)

Carrying 
amount at 
Dec. 31, 
2021

Future 
contractual 
cash flows at 
Dec. 31, 
2021

2,045,412 

2,170,899 

742,983

763,745

Financial liabilities – related parties

3,360

3,360

Total

2,791,755

2,938,004 

on
demand

6 mths 
or less

6 to 12 
mths

1 to 2 
years

2 to 3 
years

3 to 4 
years

more 
than 4
years

-

-

-

-

232,498  217,379  347,633 

303,106 

246,392 

823,891 

202,228  51,019  99,175 

88,465 

138,681 

184,177 

-

3,360

-

-

-

-

434,726  271,758  446,808

391,571 

385,073  1,008,068 

Some of the above financial liabilities contain loan covenants, as described in Note 

26.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsSENSITIVIT Y ON EXCHANGE RATE RISK

The exchange rate risk to which the Group is exposed is concentrated largely with 

Prada S.p.A. and it results from fluctuation of foreign currencies against the Euro.

For  Prada  S.p.A.,  the  foreign  exchange  risk  substantially  consists  of  the  risk  that 

cash  flows  from  retail  and  distribution  activities  could  fluctuate  as  a  result  of 

changes  in  exchange  rates.  In  terms  of  exposure,  the  most  impor tant  currencies 

for the Group are the British Pound, Hong Kong Dollar, Japanese Yen, US Dollar, 

Chinese Renminbi and Korean Won.

The following table shows the sensitivity of the consolidated net income and equity 

to  a  range  of  hypothetical  fluctuations  in  the  main  foreign  currencies  against  the 

Euro, based on the statement of financial position of the Group’s companies as of 

December 31, 2022:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Euro strengthens by 5%

Euro weakens by 5%

Impact on net result

Impact on net equity

Impact on net result

Impact on net equity

GP Pound

Hong Kong Dollar

Japanese Yen

US Dollar

Chinese Renminbi

Korean Won

Other currencies

Total

(733)

3,363

(332)

428

(3,986)

(1,656)

(10,214)

(13,130)

1,990

3,937

3,436

11,680

59

2,790

310

24,202

2,028

(3,680)

421

(307)

5,466

1,475

10,028

15,431

(1,022)

(4,249)

(1,919)

(12,161)

885

(2,567)

(4,545)

(25,578)

The  total  impact  on  equity  (positive  for  Euro  24.2  million  and  negative  for  Euro 

25.6 million) is the sum of the theoretical effect on the statement of profit or loss 

and  on  the  cash  flow  hedge  reserve  of  a  hypothetical  strengthening  or  weakening 

of the Euro against the other currencies.

The effects on the financial statement items are presented above before taxes. The 

sensitivity analysis is based on currency exposure at the end of the period, which 

might not reflect the actual exposure during the period. For this reason it is purely 

indicative.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsSENSITIVIT Y ON INTEREST RATE RISK

The  Prada  Group  is  exposed  to  interest  rate  fluctuations  mainly  with  regard  to 

interest  expense  on  the  medium/long-term  debt  of  the  parent  company,  Prada 

S.p.A., and of some of its subsidiaries. Managing this risk falls within the scope of 

the risk management activities carried out by the CFO.

The following table shows the sensitivity of the consolidated net income and equity 

to a hypothetical shift in the interest rate curve based on the financial position of 

the Group’s companies at December 31, 2022:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

+0.50%

-0.50%

Impact on net result

Impact on net equity

Impact on net result

Impact on net equity

Interest rate curve shift

Euro

GB Pound

Hong Kong Dollar

Japanese Yen

US Dollar

Other currencies

Total

332

(168)

633

(248)

967

767

961

692

633

(248)

967

767

(395)

168

(633)

248

(967)

(767)

(912)

(717)

(633)

248

(967)

(767)

2,283

3,772

(2,346)

(3,748)

The  total  impact  on  equity  (positive  and  negative  for  Euro  3.7  million)  is  the  sum 

of  the  theoretical  effect  on  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  on  the  cash  flow 

hedge reserve of a hypothetical shift in the interest rate curve.

The effects on the financial statement items are presented above before taxes.

The  sensitivity  analysis  is  based  on  the  net  financial  position  at  the  end  of  the 

period, which might not reflect the actual exposure to interest rate risk during the 

period. For this reason it is purely indicative.

OTHER RISKS

Risks factors affecting the international luxury goods market and those specific to 

the Prada Group are described in the Financial Review.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements13. RE CEIVABLES  DUE  FROM, AND  ADVANCE  PAYMENTS  TO, RELATED    

P ARTIES – CURRENT AND NON-CURRENT

The  current  receivables  due  from,  and  advances  payments  to,  related  par ties  are 

detailed as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Financial receivables

Other receivables and advances 

Receivables due from, and advance payments to, related parties - current

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

2,200

173

2,373

-

22,866

22,866

The  decrease  in  the  amount  of  other  receivables  and  advances  is  attributable 

mainly  to  the  collection  of  the  receivable  due  on  the  2020  sale  of  the  Via  della 

Spiga 18, Milan proper ty.

The non-current receivables due from, and advances payments to, related par ties 

are detailed as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Financial receivables

Receivables due from, and advance payments to, related parties - non-current

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

1,125

1,125

1,125

1,125

Additional information on related par ty transactions is provided in Note 40.

14. O THER CURRENT ASSETS

The other current assets are set for th below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

VAT

Taxation and other tax receivables

Other assets 

Prepayments

Guarantee deposits

Total

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December 31
2022

December 31
2021

39,627

70,775

9,230

86,617

9,668

31,121

56,864

11,937

63,068

8,230

215,917

171,220

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
OTHER ASSETS

The other assets are detailed as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Advances to suppliers

Incentives for retail investments

Other receivables

Total

PREPAYMENTS

The prepayments are detailed below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Rental costs

Insurance

Design costs

Fashion shows and advances on advertising campaigns

Other

Total

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

4,079

1,204

3,947

9,230

3,005

5,804

3,128

11,937

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

3,031

2,831

29,210

26,013

25,532

86,617

3,394

2,199

25,836

15,063

16,576

63,068

The  prepaid  design  costs  consist  primarily  of  costs  incurred  to  design  collections 

that will generate revenue after the repor ting period.

DEPOSITS

The guarantee deposit refers primarily to security deposits paid under retail leases.  

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements15. P ROPERT Y, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The  historical  cost  and  accumulated  depreciation  of  the  past  two  years  are  set 

for th below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Land and 
buildings

Production 
plant and 
machinery

Leasehold 
improvements

Furniture 
& fittings

Other 
tangibles

Assets under 
construction

Total

Historical cost

Accumulated depreciation

1,006,801

241,686

1,355,364

639,481

212,361

51,027

3,506,720

(176,517)

(184,977)

(1,065,208)

(370,561)

(144,604)

-

(1,941,867)

Net carrying amount at December 31, 2021

830,284

56,709

290,156

268,920

67,757

51,027

1,564,853

Historical cost

Accumulated depreciation

1,008,485

254,845

1,388,822

683,552

221,358

61,981

3,619,043

(196,886)

(194,367)

(1,095,843)

(394,854)

(159,968)

-

(2,041,918)

Net carrying amount at December 31, 2022

811,599

60,478

292,979

288,698

61,390

61,981

1,577,125

The changes in the net carrying amount for the year are as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Land and 
buildings

Production 
plant and 
machinery

Leasehold 
improve-
ments

Furniture 
& fittings

Other 
tangibles

Assets 
under 
construction

Total  net
carrying 
amount

Opening balance

830,284

56,709

290,156

268,920

67,757

51,027

1,564,853

Additions

Depreciation

Disposals

Exchange differences

Other movements

Impairment

Revaluation IAS 29

15,553

11,727

77,202

58,892

12,294

48,844

224,512

(19,765)

(12,058)

(82,363)

(40,393)

(15,611)

-

(170,190)

(3,132)

(1,267)

(161)

(2,825)

12,885

(24,372)

-

(97)

(100)

4,373

(76)

-

658

15,328

(6,038)

1,168

2,441

3,232

499

24

100

(311)

588

(36,020)

(4,469)

786

(102)

(3,439)

(3,796)

(2,147)

(39,868)

312

123

-

1,603

Closing balance

811,599

60,478

292,979

288,698

61,390

61,981

1,577,125

The increase in leasehold improvements and furniture & fittings regarded primarily 

restyling and relocation projects for the retail premises.

The  impairment  for  the  period  refers  substantially  to  the  writedown  of  assets 

allocated  to  stores  closed  early  or  renovated  in  the  period,  and  includes  the 

impairment  loss  of  Euro  29.7  million  ensuing  from  the  exceptional  market 

conditions in Russia (see Note 16 – Impairment).

The assets under construction at the end of the period concern retail and industrial 

projects that are nearly completed.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements16. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The  historical  cost  and  accumulated  amor tization  of  the  past  two  years  are  set 

for th below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Trade-
marks and 
intellectual 
property 
rightss

Goodwill

Store Lease 
Acquisitions

Software

Other 
intangibles

Assets in 
progress

Total

Historical cost

Accumulated amortization

427,371

(210,141)

580,721

(67,235)

49,793

220,958

65,968

13,936

1,358,747

(49,324)

(141,484)

(61,158)

-

(529,342)

Net carrying amount at December 31, 2021

217,230

513,486

469

79,474

4,810

13,936

829,405

Historical cost

Accumulated amortization

405,287

(219,544)

578,003

(64,322)

49,637

252,227

65,415

30,799

1,381,368

(49,502)

(166,424)

(63,767)

-

(563,559)

Net carrying amount at December 31, 2022

185,743

513,681

135

85,803

1,648

30,799

817,809

The changes in the net carrying amount for the year are as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Trade-
marks and 
intellectual 
property 
rights

Goodwill

Store Lease 
Acquisitions

Software

Other 
intangibles

Assets in 
progress

Total net 
carrying 
amount

Opening balance

217,230

513,486

469

79,474

4,810

13,936

829,405

Additions

Amortization

Disposals

Exchange differences

Other movements

Impairment

Revaluation IAS 29

1,398

(11,639)

-

(1,846)

-

(19,400)

-

195

17

19,953

75

29,946

-

-

-

-

-

-

(343)

(25,572)

(3,147)

-

4

90

(102)

-

(284)

(13)

12,269

(29)

5

-

-

(73)

(17)

-

-

(5)

1

(13,009)

(70)

-

51,584

(40,701)

(289)

(1,854)

(723)

(19,618)

5

Closing balance

185,743

513,681

135

85,803

1,648

30,799

817,809

The  net  carrying  amount  of  trademarks  and  intellectual  proper ty  rights  at  the 

repor ting date is broken down in the following table:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Miu Miu

Church's

Prada

Other trademarks and other intellectual property rights

Total

202

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

116,160

44,270

5,336

19,977

121,789

69,385

5,095

20,961

185,743

217,230

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsNo impairment was recognized during the year for the Group’s trademarks, except 

for  Church’s;  more  information  thereon  is  provided  in  the  section  on  Impairment 

Test.

The  capital  expenditures  for  software  refer  to  technological  and  digital  evolution 

projects in the retail, manufacturing and corporate areas.

The  total  capital  expenditure  for  tangible  and  intangible  assets  in  the  twelve 

months ended December 31, 2022 was Euro 276.1 million, as broken down below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Retail

Real Estate

Production, Logistics and Corporate

Total

IMPAIRMENT TEST

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
2022

twelve months 
ended 
December 31
2021

168,935

-

107,161

85,742

59,453

71,549

276,096

216,744

As  required  by  IAS  36  “Impairment  of  Assets”,  intangible  assets  with  indefinite 

useful lives are not amor tized, but they are tested for impairment at least once per 

year. The Group does not repor t intangible assets with indefinite useful lives other 

than goodwill. At December 31, 2022, the goodwill recognised in the consolidated 

financial statements is Euro 513.7 million, and it is allocated to the following cash 

generating units (“CGUs”):

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Italy Wholesale

Asia Pacific and Japan Retail

Italy Retail and Pasticceria Marchesi 1824 

Germany and Austria Retail 

United Kingdom  Retail

Spain Retail

France and Montecarlo Retail

North America Retail and wholesale

Production Division

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

78,355

311,936

33,825

5,064

9,300

1,400

11,700

48,000

14,101

78,355

311,936

33,825

5,064

9,300

1,400

11,700

48,000

13,906

Total

513,681

513,486

The  impairment  tests  did  not  identify  any  impairment  losses  for  the  CGUs  listed 

above  or  for  other  CGUs  of  the  Group,  except  for  the  Russia  and  Church’s  CGUs, 

as described herein.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsThe Discounted Cash Flow method used to identify the recoverable amount (value 

in use) of the CGUs consists of discounting the projected cash flows generated by 

the activities directly attributable to the segment to which the intangible asset or 

net invested capital has been assigned. Value in use is the sum of the present value 

of the future cash flows expected from the business plan projections prepared for 

each  CGU  and  the  present  value  of  the  related  operating  activities  at  the  end  of 

the period (terminal value).

The business plans used for the impairment tests cover a period of five years and 

were  constructed  on  the  basis  of  the  2023  budget  prepared  by  management.  The 

business  plans  do  not  take  into  account  either  significant  improvements  in  the 

per formance of the assets existing at December 31, 2022 or future developments 

of  new  activities,  except  for  the  investments  planned  in  the  2023  budget  for  the 

retail  premises’  restyling  and  renovation  projects  and  any  new  openings  that  the 

Group has already substantially committed to make.

For each CGU tested, the weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”) was determined 

by  taking  into  due  consideration  the  risk  profile  of  the  CGU’s  activities,  as  well 

as  the  parameters  specific  to  the  geographical  area  to  which  it  belongs,  i.e.  the 

market risk premium and the sovereign bond yield.

The “g” rate of growth used to calculate the terminal value ranged between 1.5% 

(Asia  Pacific)  and  11.8%  (Turkey),  in  light  of  the  diverging  inflation  prospects 

and  GDP  growth  outlooks  of  the  various  countries  and  of  the  long-term  growth 

expected  for  the  luxury  goods  market.  However,  the  prevalent  growth  rate  was 

1.5%, which can be considered prudent given the average growth expected in  the 

long term for the luxury goods sector in general, as backed up by industry studies 

and other external sources.

The WACC and g-rates used for impairment tests of CGUs that include significant 

goodwill (accounting for approximately 90% of the entire goodwill recognized) are 

repor ted below (compared with the same parameters used for the impairment tests 

conducted at the close of the previous year):

CGU

Italy Wholesale

Asia Pacific and Japan Retail

Italy Retail and Pasticceria Marchesi 1824 

North America Retail and wholesale

2022

2021

WACC

g-rate

WACC

g-rate

8.3%

10.5%

8.3%

8.2%

1.5%

1.5%

1.5%

1.5%

6.2%

5.4%

6.2%

4.9%

1.5%

1.5%

1.5%

1.5%

204

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsConcerning  such  CGUs,  management  believes  that  any  reasonable  change  in  the 

main  assumptions  used  for  the  impairment  tests  would  not  generate  a  reduction 

in  the  recoverable  amount  to  the  extent  of  constituting  an  impairment  loss. 

However, since value in use is measured on the basis of estimates and assumptions, 

management  cannot  guarantee  that  the  value  of  goodwill  or  other  tangible  and 

intangible assets will not be subject to impairment in the future.

IAS 36 requires an entity to assess at each annual repor ting date whether there are 

indications  of  impairment  for  any  other  asset  (excluding  goodwill)  recognized  in 

the Statement of Financial Position. In this respect, the impairment testing of the 

Russia and Church’s CGUs revealed impairment losses, as described hereunder.

Prada Russia CGU

In view of the extraordinary market conditions in Russia, the Prada Russia CGU was 

tested for impairment at December 31, 2022 (as it had been at June 30, 2022).

The  method  used  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  Prada  Russia  CGU 

consisted of a multi-scenario approach based on two hypothetical cases that were 

each assigned a likelihood of occurrence calibrated according to the assumptions 

made  by  the  Directors,  taking  into  account  the  information  available  at  the 

repor ting date.

The  first  scenario  assumes  the  recovery  of  business  in  mid-2024,  whereas  the 

second one assumes the impossibility of returning to normal market conditions in 

the medium term and the consequential realisation of the assets through liquidation 

of the subsidiary.

The business plan used for the impairment test in the scenario of business recovery 

in 2024 covers an explicit period of five years. The rate used to discount the cash 

flows is the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). For the year ended December 

31, 2022, the WACC used to discount the future cash flows of the Russia CGU was 

21%, and it was determined by taking into due consideration the risk profile of the 

CGU’s  activities.  The  “g”  rate  of  growth  used  to  calculate  the  terminal  value  was 

6%, in light of the inflation and GDP growth outlooks in the local market.

In  the  second  scenario  (impossibility  of  returning  to  normal  market  conditions), 

precise  assumptions  were  made  for  each  of  the  assets  recognised,  and  an 

independent  exper t  was  employed  to  assist  in  estimating  the  fair  values  of  the 

buildings owned by the Russian subsidiary.

The results of the impairment test, using the multi-scenario approach, led Directors 

to write down the fixed assets of the CGU by Euro 43.5 million. Euro 29.7 million 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsof the impairment loss was allocated to reduce the value of the proper ties owned 

in  Moscow  and  St.  Petersburg,  Euro  12.3  million  to  fully  write  down  the  value  of 

the right of use assets referring to leases, and Euro 1.5 million to fully write down 

the deferred tax assets. The impairment loss of the proper ties owned was backed 

up  by  an  appraisal  conducted  by  a  leading  independent  firm  of  the  sector,  which 

estimated  the  fair  value  of  the  two  buildings  using  the  Comparative  Method  of 

valuation,  which  compares  the  real  estate  being  appraised  to  other  comparable 

assets recently sold or offered on the same market.

The net invested capital of the CGU following the writedown was Euro 29.9 million 

(translated  at  the  December  31,  2022  exchange  rate),  of  which  Euro  27.9  million 

refers  to  the  two  buildings  owned  and  the  remainder  to  items  of  net  working 

capital.

With  respect  to  the  estimated  recoverable  amount  of  the  buildings,  the  current 

volatility  characterising  the  Russian  financial  system  has  created  significant 

uncer tainty in the real estate industry; in par ticular, the scarce liquidity in capital 

markets  means,  in  the  case  of  realising  assets  through  a  sale  in  the  shor t  term, 

more difficulties than those present in normal market conditions. This circumstance 

entailed  using  a  high  level  of  judgment  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of 

the  assets  tested;  therefore,  management  cannot  guarantee  that  the  value  of  the 

buildings owned in Russia will not be subject to additional fluctuations (impairment 

losses or writedown reversals) in the future.

Church’s CGU

The impairment test of the Church’s CGU - taking into account the reorganisation 

process  that  led  to  the  closure  of  24  stores  deemed  no  longer  strategic  by 

management – revealed the presence of impairment losses.

The Discounted Cash Flow method used to identify the recoverable amount (value 

in  use)  of  the  CGU  consisted  of  discounting  the  projected  cash  flows  generated 

by  the  net  invested  capital  of  the  Church’s  Group.  The  recoverable  amount  was 

estimated  with  the  assistance  of  a  leading  consulting  firm  and  with  reference  to 

key  valuation  parameters.  The  cash  flow  projections  used  for  the  impairment 

test  were  based  on  the  business  plan  drawn  up  by  management,  which  covers 

an  explicit  period  of  five  years.  The  rate  used  to  discount  the  cash  flows  is  the 

weighted average cost of capital (WACC). For the year ended December 31, 2022, 

the  WACC  used  to  discount  the  cash  flows  generated  by  the  Church’s  CGU  was 

10.6%, and it was determined taking into due consideration the risk profile of the 

206

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsCGU’s  activities.  The  “g”  rate  of  growth  used  to  calculate  the  terminal  value  was 

2.5%, in light of the prospective inflation in the main countries where the Church’s 

Group operates and of the growth outlook for the luxury goods market.

The  results  of  the  impairment  test  led  Directors  to  write  down  the  assets  of  the 

CGU by Euro 19.4 million. The impairment loss was allocated entirely to the value 

of the brand, which was accordingly written down to Euro 44.3 million at December 

31, 2022. The brand is amor tised and the remaining useful life is 17 years.

Given the high sensitivity of the CGU’s recoverable amount to potential changes in 

the main assumptions used, the potential effects on the carrying amount (in terms 

of larger or smaller writedowns) that could result from the increase and decrease 

(up  to  100  basis  points)  in  the  discount  rate  (WACC)  and  from  the  reduction  (up 

to  100  basis  points)  of  the  (g)  growth  rate  are  set  for th  below  (amounts  in  Euro/

million):

g-rate

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%
(base case)

9.6%

3.7

7.6

12.0

WACC

10.1%

10.6% (base case)

(1.5)

1.8

5.6

(6.1)

(3.2)

-

11.1%

(10.2)

(7.7)

(4.9)

11.6%

(13.9)

(11.7)

(9.3)

17. RIGHT OF USE ASSETS

The  changes  in  the  net  carrying  amount  of  the  right  of  use  assets  for  the  year 

ended December 31, 2022 are shown below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Real Estate

Other

Total net 
carrying amount

Opening balance

1,952,834 

3,455 

1,956,289 

Change in the consolidation area

New contracts, initial direct costs and remeasurements

Depreciation

Contracts termination

Exchange differences

Impairment

Revaluation IAS 29

Closing balance

6,293

495,069

(449,532)

(1,596)

4,999

(12,342)

11,935

-

2,671

(2,001)

(316)

5

-

-

6,293

497,740

(451,533)

(1,912)

5,004

(12,342)

11,935

2,007,660 

3,814 

2,011,474 

Right of use assets increased by Euro 55.2 million, mainly as a result of increases 

for  new  leases,  remeasurements  of  existing  leases,  and  consolidation  perimeter 

changes  totaling  Euro  504  million,  net  of  depreciation  of  Euro  451.5  million  and 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementswritedowns of Euro 12.3 million regarding leases in Russia as disclosed in Note 16.

The increase for new leases, initial direct costs and remeasurements is attributable 

to  lease  renewals  (largely  in  America  and  Europe)  and  the  remeasurement  of  the 

liability  to  adjust  it  to  indexes  commonly  used  in  the  real  estate  industry  (mainly 

the consumer price index).

“O ther ”,  amounting  to  Euro  3.8  million,  includes  plant,  machinery,  vehicles  and 

hardware.

18. INVESTMENTS  IN  EQUIT Y  INSTRUMENTS,  ASSOCIATES  AND 
JOINT VENTURES

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Investments in equity instruments

Associates and joint ventures

Total

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

3,551

23,423

26,974

2,964

2,732

5,696

The increase in “Associates and joint ventures” refers prevalently to the acquisition 

of a 43.65% stake in Conceria Superior S.p.A. for Euro 19.8 million.

19. O THER NON-CURRENT ASSETS

The other non-current assets are detailed as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Guarantee deposits

Prepayments for commercial agreements

Pension fund surplus (Note 27)

Deferred rental income

Other long-term assets

Total

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

64,216

50,080

6,426

231

18,449

61,842

54,253

13,309

383

14,559

139,402

144,346

208

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsThe guarantee deposits are set for th below by nature and maturity:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

Nature:

Stores

Offices

Warehouses

Other

Total

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Maturity

between one to two years

between two to five years

After more than five years

Total

55,130

5,669

163

3,254

64,216

56,003

3,982

158

1,699

61,842

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

8,593

26,971

28,652

64,216

13,417

23,251

25,174

61,842

The guarantee deposits refer primarily to security deposits paid under retail leases.

20. LEASE LIABILIT Y

The following table sets for th the lease liability:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Long-term Lease Liability

Short-term Lease Liability

Total

December 31 
2022

December 31 
2021

1,715,451

392,126

1,627,197

418,215

2,107,577

2,045,412

The  lease  liability  increased  from  Euro  2,045  million  at  December  31,  2021  to 

Euro 2,108 million at December 31, 2022, primarily as a result of remeasurements 

for  lease  extensions  or  modifications  (Euro  496.2  million)  net  of  the  payments  of 

the period (Euro 428.2 million).

The lease liability is mainly concentrated in Japan, the U.S.A. and Italy.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements21. SHORT-TERM FINANCIAL PAYABLES AND BANK OVERDRAF TS

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Short-term bank loans

Current portion of long-term loans

Deferred costs on loans

Total

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

66,541

94,704

(398)

61,578

187,887

(362)

160,847

249,103

In the second half of 2022, Prada Japan co ltd stipulated a revolving line of credit 

with a bank syndicate for a total amount of JPY 10 billion, of which JPY 8.2 billion 

(Euro 58.3 million) had been used at December 31, 2022. The credit line is subject 

to  financial  covenants  based  on  the  financial  statements  of  Prada  Japan  co  ltd, 

which were fully complied with at December 31, 2022.

The  remaining  shor t-term  financial  payables  at  December  31,  2022  consist  of 

the  use  of  uncommitted  credit  lines  by  Prada  Japan  co  ltd  and  Prada  Fashion 

(Shanghai) ltd.

The shor t-term bank loans are broken down by currency below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Japanese Yen 

Other currencies

Total

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

59,081

7,460

66,541

61,578

-

61,578

The  Group  generally  borrows  at  variable  interest  rates,  as  explained  in  Note  26,  

and  manages  the  risk  of  interest  rate  fluctuations  by  using  hedging  contracts,  as 

explained in Note 12.

22. P AYABLES DUE TO RELATED PARTIES – CURRENT

The current payables due to related par ties are shown below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Financial payables

Other payables

Payables to related parties - current

210

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

3,568

-

3,568

3,360

5,000

8,360

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsThe current financial payables due to related par ties regard two interest-free loans 

granted by non-controlling shareholders of the Group’s subsidiaries in the Middle 

East.

Additional information on related par ty transactions is provided in Note 40.

23. TRADE PAYABLES

The trade payables are detailed as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Trade payables – third parties

Trade payables – related parties 

Total

24. TAX PAYABLES

The tax payables are detailed hereunder:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Current taxation

VAT and other taxes

Total

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

396,159

5,640

382,208

7,955

401,799

390,163

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

192,048

85,608

77,466

66,693

277,656

144,159

The  Group  recognizes  current  tax  liabilities  of  Euro  192  million  at  December  31, 

2022  (Euro  7 7.5  million  at  December  31,  2021)  against  tax  receivables  (shown 

among the current assets) of Euro 70.8 million (Euro 56.9 million at December 31, 

2021), as repor ted in Note 14.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements25. O THER CURRENT LIABILITIES

The other current liabilities are as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Payables for capital expenditure

Accrued expenses and deferred income

Other payables

Total

The other payables are detailed below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Short-term benefits for employees and other personnel

Customer advances

Provision for returns from customers

Other

Total

26. L ONG-TERM FINANCIAL PAYABLES

The long-term financial payables are as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Long-term bank borrowings

Deferred costs on loans

Total

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

73,249

28,971

140,086

43,575

30,308

106,165

242,306

180,048

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

91,844

21,918

24,805

1,519

70,397

17,290

16,118

2,360

140,086

106,165

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

396,242

(586)

493,518

(717)

395,656

492,801

Prada S.p.A.’s loan covenants were fully complied with at December 31, 2022 and 

they are expected to be complied within the next 12 months as well.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsThe long-term bank borrowings at December 31, 2022, excluding amor tized costs, 

are set for th below:

Borrower

Prada S.p.A.

Prada S.p.A.

Prada S.p.A.

Prada S.p.A.

Prada S.p.A.

Prada S.p.A.

Prada S.p.A.

Prada S.p.A.

Kenon Ltd

Tannerie Limoges Sas

Caffè Principe S.r.l.

Total

Amount in 
thousands 
of Euro

Type 
of loan

Currency

Expiry 
date

Interest 
rate (1)

Current 
Portion 
(Euro 
thousands) 

Non-current 
Portion 
(Euro 
thousands) 

Pledge

Term-loan

Term-loan

Term-loan

Term-loan

Term-loan

Term-loan

Term-loan

Term-loan

Term-loan

Term-loan

Term-loan

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

GBP

EUR

EUR

05/2030

10/2024

04/2025

07/2026

02/2026

06/2024

01/2025

11/2026

01/2029

07/2024

12/2026

2.737%

2.718%

2.000%

3.332%

3.599%

3.402%

2.332%

2.704%

4.477%

2.373%

1.750%

27,500

20,000

100,000

100,000

77,400

33,333

39,000

44,444

48,285

875

109

490,946

3,667

10,000

-

-

25,200

22,222

18,000

11,111

3,974

500

30

23,833

10,000

-

-

100,000 Mortgage loan

100,000

52,200

11,111

21,000

33,333

-

-

-

-

-

44,311 Mortgage loan

375 Mortgage loan

79

-

94,704

396,242

(1) the interest rates include the effect of any interest rate risk hedges

In 2022, the current por tions of long-term loans were repaid for a total amount of 

Euro 187.2 million; no new medium/long-term loans were stipulated.

Prada  S.p.A.’s  mor tgage  loan  is  secured  by  the  building  in  Milan  used  for  the 

Group’s  headquar ters,  and  Kenon  ltd’s  mor tgage  loan  is  secured  by  the  building 

on Old Bond Street, London, used for one of the most prestigious Prada stores in 

Europe. The mor tgage loan to Tannerie Limoges Sas is secured by that company’s 

factory building in France.

The  Group  generally  borrows  at  variable  interest  rates  and  manages  the  risk  of 

interest rate fluctuations through hedging agreements, as described in Note 12.

The  financial  payables  are  set  for th  hereunder  by  their  por tions  with  fixed  and 

variable interest rates:

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2021

variable 
interest rates 

fixed 
interest rates 

variable 
interest rates 

fixed 
interest rates 

Short-term financial payables

Long-term financial payables

80%

44%

20%

56%

77%

84%

23%

16%

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements27.  L ONG-TERM EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Post-employment benefits

Other long-term employee benefits

Total liabilities for long-term benefits

Pension plan surplus (Note 19)

Net liabilities for long-term benefits

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

41,870

25,701

67,571

(6,426)

61,145

49,293

24,526

73,819

(13,309)

60,510

POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS

The  net  balance  of  long-term  employee  benefits  as  at  December  31,  2022  is  a 

liability of Euro 61.1 million (Euro 60.5 million at December 31, 2021) and all the 

benefits fall within the scope of defined benefit plans.

The  post-employment  benefits  consist  of  Euro  20.1  million  (Euro  25.8  million  at 

December  31,  2021)  in  liabilities  accounted  for  by  Italian  companies  and  Euro 

21.8 million by the foreign subsidiaries (Euro 23.4 million at December 31, 2021).

The  Italian  liabilities  regard  the  “ Trattamento  di  Fine  Rappor to”  (“ TFR”,  or  staff 

leaving  indemnities),  a  deferred  benefit  for  employees  that  is  mandatory  for 

Italian businesses and is based on the employees’ length of service and salary. The 

present value of the liability recognized was determined by projecting the amount 

accrued  at  December  31,  2022  as  per  Italian  law  to  the  estimated  future  date  of 

employment termination, and then discounting it to the present value at the same 

repor ting date using the projected unit credit method (“PUCM”).

The  following  table  presents  the  changes  in  long-term  employee  benefits  as  at 

December 31, 2022:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Defined
Benefit Plans 
in Italy (TFR)

Defined Benefit 
Plans in other 
Countries 
(including Japan)

Pension 
Funds in UK

Other 
long-term 
employee benefits

Total

Opening balance

25,845

23,448

(13,309)

24,526

60,510

Current service cost

Financial charges (income)

Actuarial (gains)/losses

Benefits paid

Contributions

Exchange differences

(70)

(107)

(3,847)

(1,738)

-

-

3,265

88

(611)

(3,050)

-

(1,353)

337

(239)

6,486

-

(149)

448

7,281

(29)

(107)

(6,023)

-

53

10,813

(287)

1,921

(10,811)

(149)

(852)

Closing balance

20,083

21,787

(6,426)

25,701

61,145

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
The actuarial gains and losses are as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Actuarial adjustments due to 

(a) Changes in financial assumptions 

(b) Changes in other assumptions 
(e.g. demographic assumptions, remuneration increases)

Defined 
Benefit Plans in 
Italy (TFR)

Defined Benefit 
Plans in Other 
Countries
 (including Japan)

Pension 
Funds in UK

(5,637)

1,790

(719)

108

26,562

(20,076)

Actuarial (gains)/losses 

(3,847)

(611)

6,486

The  current  service  cost  and  financial  charges/(income)  are  recognized  in  the 

statement  of  profit  or  loss.  For  the  item  other  long-term  employee  benefits  only, 

the actuarial differences are also recognized in the statement of profit or loss.

The  TFR  liability  was  measured  on  the  basis  of  an  independent  appraisal  by 

Federica  Zappari,  an  Italian  actuary,  member  (n.  1134)  of  the  Ordine  Nazionale 

degli Attuari (Italian Society of Actuaries). The technical basis was processed using 

statistical  data,  whereas  the  demographic  assumptions  involved  variables  such 

as  the  probabilities  of  death,  retirement,  resignations  and  dismissals;  contract 

expiration; leaving indemnity advances; and supplementary pension schemes.

In the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position the post-employment benefits 

are stated gross of the pension plan surplus for the Group companies operating in 

the United Kingdom that supply pension services to their employees. At December 

31,  2022,  the  fair  value  of  such  pension  plans  was  a  surplus  of  Euro  6.4  million 

(Euro 13.3 million as of December 31, 2021). The fair value of the plan assets was 

determined by the independent actuary Mercer Limited. It is detailed below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Fair value of plan assets

Fair value of plan liabilities

Pension plan surplus

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

44,064

(37,638)

73,190

(59,881)

6,426

13,309

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsThe composition of the main plan assets on the repor ting date is as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Equities

Alternatives

Bonds

Cash

Total

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

8,966

10,277

18,081

6,740

44,064

21,385

15,967

27,318

8,520

73,190

The main actuarial assumptions used as at December 31, 2022 are as follows:

Average duration of plan (years)

Average increase in remuneration

Rate of inflation

Defined Benefit 
Plans in Italy (TFR)

Pension 
Funds in UK 

Defined Benefit Plans 
in Japan

10.1

1.10%

2.5%

11

2.76%

2.76%

10.6

2.61%

N/A

The main actuarial assumptions used as of December 31, 2021 are as follows:

Average duration of plan (years)

Average increase in remuneration

Rate of inflation

Defined Benefit 
Plans in Italy (TFR)

Pension 
Funds in UK 

Defined Benefit Plans 
in Japan

11.7

1.10%

1.50%

15

3.07%

3.07%

11

2.61%

N/A

The  discount  rate  used  to  measure  defined  benefit  plans  was  determined  on  the 

basis  of  yields  on  bonds  with  an  AA  rating  and  a  maturity  date  similar  to  that  of 

the plans.

With respect to the December 31, 2022 liability, a sensitivity analysis was per formed 

on  the  main  actuarial  variables  such  as  the  discount  rate,  salary  changes  and 

inflation  rate.  The  analysis  did  not  lead  to  significant  changes  in  the  liability, 

except for the sensitivity analysis conducted on the interest rate curve, according 

to which a 50 basis point increase or decrease would cause an increase or decrease 

in the Group’s total defined benefit obligation (“DBO”) up to approximately Euro 4 

million (or 4% of the current debt on the balance sheet).

OTHER LONG-TERM EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

The  other  long-term  employee  benefits  meet  the  IAS  19  and  IFRS  2  definition  of 

long-term  employee  benefits  for  the  Group’s  key  management  personnel.  Their 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsactuarial  valuation  at  December  31,  2022,  calculated  using  PUCM  and  fair  value 

methodologies,  resulted  in  Euro  25.7  million  (Euro  24.5  million  as  at  December 

31, 2021), according to an independent actuarial appraisal.

28. P ROVISIONS FOR RISKS AND CHARGES

The changes in the provisions for risks and charges are as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Provision for 
legal disputes

Provision for 
tax disputes

Other 
provisions

Opening balance

Exchange differences

Reversals

Utilised

Increases

Closing balance

10,899

(8)

(232)

(10,067)

292

884

2,306

80

(112)

(68)

2,395

4,601

45,996

82

(414)

(2,390)

2,727

46,001

Total

59,201

154

(758)

(12,525)

5,414

51,486

The  provisions  for  risks  and  charges  represent  Directors’  best  estimate  of  the 

maximum outflow of resources needed to settle liabilities deemed to be probable. 

In  the  Directors’  opinion,  based  on  the  information  available  to  them,  the  total 

amount accrued for risks and charges at the repor ting date is adequate in respect 

of the liabilities that could arise from them.

LEGAL DISPUTES

In  relation  to  the  provision  for  litigation,  considering  the  execution  on  November 

15, 2022, of a settlement agreement between the par ties to terminate the dispute, 

Prada  S.p.A.  paid  to  Chora  S.r.l.  an  all-inclusive  amount  of  Euro  17.8  million. 

Prada S.p.A. utilised the Euro 10 million provision allocated in 2021 and recognised 

costs for Euro 7.8 million in the profit or loss.

TAX DISPUTES

The Group’s main tax disputes at the repor ting date are described hereunder.

The dispute filed by Prada S.p.A. following an audit initiated in 2012 by the Italian 

Customs  Agency  for  the  tax  years  from  2007  to  2011  to  determine  the  customs 

value  of  the  products  consists  of  three  legal  actions  regarding  the  2010  tax  year, 

all of which are currently pending at the Supreme Cour t pursuant to appeals filed 

by  the  Company  in  2019  and  2020,  and  for  which  the  Company  has  already  paid 

the amount due while the cases are pending.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsMeanwhile,  the  Company  established  an  appropriate  method  for  measuring  the 

value of impor ted products star ting from May 2020, with retroactive effectiveness 

for  the  assessable  years,  in  agreement  with  the  Italian  Customs  Agency.  The 

application of such method led to the estimate, for the previous years, of an end-

of-period liability of approximately Euro 0.4 million.

O ther  liabilities  for  customs  duty  risks  are  recognized  at  the  repor ting  date  in  an 

amount  of  Euro  3.2  million,  consisting  of  Euro  1  million  for  a  mistaken  customs 

classification  of  footwear  impor ted  into  the  United  States  and  Euro  2.2  million 

for risks of assessments regarding price adjustments, split among various non-EU 

countries.

OTHER RISK PROVISIONS

The O ther risk provisions amount to Euro 46 million as at December 31, 2022 and 

refer primarily to contractual obligations to restore leased commercial proper ties 

to their original condition.

29. O THER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Deferred income for commercial agreements

Accrued costs for lease payments (out of scope for IFRS 16)

Other non-current liabilities

Total

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

107,687

7,410

573

116,661

6,143

223

115,670

123,027

30. E QUIT Y AT TRIBUTABLE TO THE OWNERS OF THE GROUP

The equity attributable to the owners of the Group is set for th below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Share Capital

Share premium reserve

Other reserves

Actuarial reserve

Fair value Investments in equity instruments reserve

Cash flow hedge reserve

Translation reserve

Net income/(loss) for the period

Total

218

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

255,882

410,047

2,245,901

(7,107)

(10,405)

10,060

112,646

465,193

255,882

410,047

2,118,855

(5,708)

(10,992)

(15,878)

67,434

294,254

3,482,217

3,113,894

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsSHARE CAPITAL

At  December  31,  2022,  approximately  80%  of  Prada  S.p.A.’s  share  capital  was 

owned  by  Prada  Holding  S.p.A.  and  the  remainder  is  listed  on  the  Main  Board  of 

the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

SHARE PREMIUM RESERVE

The  share  premium  reserve  of  Euro  410  million  is  the  same  as  that  of  December 

31, 2021.

OTHER RESERVES

The  other  reserves  amount  to  Euro  2,245.9  million  at  December  31,  2022,  up 

by  Euro  127  million  compared  to  December  31,  2021.  Euro  294.3  million  of  the 

increase  is  attributable  to  the  allocation  of  the  previous  year ’s  profit,  offset  in 

par t  by  the  distribution  of  dividends  totaling  Euro  179.1  million  to  Prada  S.p.A. 

shareholders.

TRANSLATION RESERVE

Changes in this reserve result from the translation into Euro of the foreign currency 

financial  statements  of  the  consolidated  companies.  The  reserve  increased  from 

Euro 67.4 million at December 31, 2021 to Euro 112.6 million.

NET INCOME / (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD

The Group’s net result for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 is a profit 

of Euro 465.2 million (versus a profit of Euro 294.3 million for the twelve months 

ended December 31, 2021).

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements31. E QUIT Y AT TRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

The following table shows the changes in the non-controlling interests during the 

years ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Opening balance

Translation differences

Dividends

Net income/(loss) for the period

Actuarial reserve

Capital reduction in subsidiaries

Sale of shares to the Group

Closing balance

December 31
2022

December 31
2021

14,749

664

(599)

3,962

29

-

-

18,805

19,663

863

(1,674)

849

5

(141)

(4,816)

14,749

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS

For a detail explanation of the financial and business per formances of  2022, refer 

to the Financial Review.

32. NET REVENUES

The  consolidated  net  revenues  are  generated  primarily  from  sales  of  finished 

products and are stated net of returns and discounts.

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Net sales

Royalties

Total

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

4,124,592

76,082

3,316,620

49,047

4,200,674

3,365,667

The Financial Review describes the net sales by distribution channel, geographical 

area, brand and product.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
33. C OST OF GOODS SOLD

The cost of goods sold has the following composition:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

Purchases of raw materials and manufactoring services

Depreciation, amortization and impairment on tangible and intangible fixed assets

Depreciation and writedowns of the right of use assets

Labor cost

Short-term and low value lease (IFRS 16)

Logistics costs, duties and insurance

Change in inventories 

624,787

18,138

3,398

145,536

130

190,997

(94,406)

497,841

17,967

3,178

131,219

58

154,966

13,080

Total

888,580

818,309

The  incidence  of  the  cost  of  goods  sold  on  net  revenues  for  the  twelve  months 

ended  December  31,  2022  was  21.2%,  a  substantial  decrease  from  the  24.3%  of 

2021.  Higher  average  price,  greater  absorption  of  production  overheads,  and  a 

better  sales  mix  in  terms  of  distribution  channels  are  behind  the  improvement, 

despite the increase in production costs caused by inflationary pressures.

34. OPERATING EXPENSES

The operating expenses are detailed below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Product design and development costs

Advertising and communications costs

Selling costs

General and administrative costs

Total

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

% of net revenues

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

% of net revenues

137,469

359,114

1,746,349

293,172

2,536,104

3.3%

8.5%

41.6%

7.0%

60.4%

115,319

294,251

1,421,169

227,135

2,057,874

3.4%

8.8%

42.2%

6.7%

61.1%

The total operating expenses were Euro 2,536.1 million, up by Euro 478.2 million 

from those of 2021. The increase is primarily attributable to higher variable costs 

ensuing from higher sales, greater communication activities, higher personnel and 

other  general  and  administrative  expenses,  and  reduced  benefits  in  terms  of  the 

rent  discounts  and  subsidies  that  had  been  available  in  2021  due  to  Covid-19 

emergency.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsThe  following  table  sets  forth  depreciation,  amortization,  impairment,  personnel 

cost (net of the government subsidies for the Covid-19 pandemic) and rent expense 

included within the operating expenses in accordance with the requirements of IAS 1.

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Depreciation, amortization and impairment on tangible and intangible fixed assets

Depreciation and writedowns of the right of use assets (*)

Labor cost

Pure variable lease (IFRS 16)

Short term and low value lease (IFRS 16)

(*) shown without the impact of Covid-related discounts

35. FINANCIAL INCOME / (EXPENSE)

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

252,239

460,477

739,574

223,787

12,708

186,543

423,043

617,862

173,730

12,676

The net interest and other financial income / (expenses) are presented below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Interest expenses on borrowings

Interest income

Interest income / (expenses) IAS 19

Exchange gains / (losses) – realized 

Exchange gains / (losses) – unrealized

Other financial income / (expenses)

Interest and other financial income / (expenses), net

Interest expenses on Lease Liability

Dividends from investments

Total financial expenses

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

(6,116)

6,625

271

(18,274)

(1,414)

(5,590)

(24,498)

(9,239)

2,591

151

(4,117)

(18,696)

(1,906)

(31,216)

(40,990)

(36,773)

473

160

(65,015)

(67,829)

Net financial expenses amounted to Euro 65 million, a decrease of Euro 2.8 million 

on 2021 (Euro 67.8 million). The decrease is largely attributable to lower interest 

costs associated with the net financial position, which improved from the previous 

year, and reduced foreign exchange losses, offset in par t by higher interest on new 

(and renewed) leases.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements36. TAXATION

Income taxes have the following composition:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Current taxation

Deferred taxation

Total

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

327,187

(85,367)

151,210

(24,658)

241,820

126,552

Tax  expenses  totaled  Euro  241.8  million,  corresponding  to  34%  of  the  pre-tax 

income;  the  increase  incidence  compared  to  2021  (30%)  results  from  a  different 

geographical distribution of profits, the prudential non-recognition of the deferred 

taxes  on  writedowns  of  fixed  assets  in  Russia,  and  the  retroactive  effects  of  a 

bilateral agreement between tax authorities signed during the year.

The  reconciliation  between  the  Group’s  theoretical  tax  rate  and  its  effective  tax 

rate is presented in the table below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Group’s weighted theoretical tax rate (calculated in absolute values on the basis of subsidiaries’ pre-taxable income/loss)

Non deductible expenses, net of not taxable income

Tax losses generated in the year on which no deferred tax assets were recognized

Prior years taxes adjustments

Withholding and other income taxes

Effective tax rate of the Group

twelve months ended 
December 31
2022

28.1%

4.2%

-0.1%

1.4%

0.4%

34.0%

The changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities are set for th below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Opening balance

Exchange differences

Deferred taxes on acquisition

Deferred taxes on derivative instruments recorded in equity (cash flow hedges)

Deferred taxes on post-employment benefits recorded in equity (reserve for actuarial differences)

Deferred taxes on revaluation IAS 29

Other movements

Deferred taxes for the period in profit or loss

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

257,656

222,638

(941)

(1,022)

(8,283)

667

(1,234)

25

85,367

8,185 

-

4,247 

(1,740)

-

(331)

24,657

Closing balance

332,235

257,656

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsThe deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified by nature hereunder:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Inventories

Receivables and other assets

Useful life of non-current assets

Deferred taxes due to acquisitions

Provision for risks / accrued expenses

Non-deductible / taxable charges/income

Deferred tax assets on rental contracts

Tax loss carryforwards

Derivative financial instruments

Long term employee benefits

Other

Total

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2021

Deferred tax 
assets 

Deferred tax 
liabilities 

Deferred tax 
assets 

Deferred tax 
liabilities 

242,795

1,996

29,345

-

24,123

7,267

42,924

10,741

-

8,811

5,088

4,790

1,559

8,292

6,590

1,111

6,636

3,176

-

3,185

1,606

3,910

159,548

1,767

36,832

-

16,465

5,394

43,515

4,961

5,095

10,421

3,464

373,090

40,855

287,462

-

1,510

7,587

12,462

394

2,246

423

-

-

3,327

1,857

29,806

The  tax  loss  carryforwards  as  of  December  31,  2022,  including  those  already 

recognized in the Group’s financial statements, are detailed below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Expiring within 5 years

Expiring after 5 years

Available for carryforward with no time limit

Total tax loss carryforwards

December 31
2022

9,856

11,635

139,508

160,999

The Directors updated the deferred tax assets recognized on tax loss carryforwards 

taking  into  consideration,  for  their  recoverability,  the  macroeconomic  scenario 

and the business developments of each of the Group’s companies.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements37. EARNINGS AND DIVIDENDS PER SHARE

EARNINGS PER SHARE BASIC AND DILUTED 

Earnings/(losses)  per  share  are  calculated  by  dividing  the  net  profit  (or  net  loss) 

attributable  to  the  Group’s  shareholders  by  the  weighted  average  number  of 

ordinary shares outstanding.

Group net income / (loss) in Euro

Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue

Basic and diluted earnings / (losses) per share in Euro,
calculated on weighted average number of shares

DIVIDENDS PER SHARE

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

465,192,638

294,253,615

2,558,824,000

2,558,824,000

0.182

0.115

The  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  has  proposed  a  final  dividend  of  Euro 

281,470,640  (Euro  0.11  per  share)  for  the  twelve  months  ended  December  31, 

2022.

During 2022, the Company distributed dividends of Euro 179,117,680 (Euro 0.07 

per share), as approved at the General Meeting held on April 28, 2022 to approve 

the December 31, 2021 financial statements.

The  dividends  and  the  related  Italian  withholding  tax  due  (Euro  9.3  million), 

determined  by  applying  the  ordinary  Italian  tax  rate  to  the  entire  amount  of  the 

dividends  distributed  to  the  beneficial  owners  of  the  Company’s  shares  held 

through  the  Hong  Kong  Central  Clearing  and  Settlement  System,  were  fully  paid 

during the year.

The dividends paid in the past three years are detailed hereunder:

Total dividends paid (Euro)

Dividends per Share (Euro)

Date of approval by Shareholders’ Meeting

Date of payment

Financial statements 
ended 
December 31
2021

Financial statements 
ended 
December 31
2020

Financial statements 
ended 
December 31
2019

179,117,680

89,558,840

0.070

28/04/2022

May 2022

0.035

27/05/2021

June 2021

-

-

26/05/2020

-

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements38. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES

The  average  number  of  full-time  equivalent  (“F TE”)  employees  (calculated  by 

dividing  the  number  of  actual  hours  worked  by  the  total  number  of  scheduled 

hours), by business division, is presented below:

(number of employees)

Production

Product design and development

Advertising and Communications

Selling

General and administrative services

Total

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

3,074

945

207

7,969

991

2,829

936

180

7,696

931

13,186

12,572

EMPLOYEE REMUNERATION

The employee remuneration by business division, net of the government subsidies 

for the Covid-19 pandemic, is presented below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Production

Product design and development

Advertising and Communications

Selling

General and administrative services

Total

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

145,411

66,362

31,146

524,062

118,004

126,692

60,618

19,682

440,189

97,373

884,985

744,554

The classification by type of employee remuneration is presented below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Wages and salaries

Post-employment benefits and other long-term benefits

Social contributions

Other

Total

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

668,356

37,801

135,934

42,894

558,616

37,804

116,067

32,067

884,985

744,554

226

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsDISTRIBUTABLE RESERVES OF THE PARENT COMPANY, PRADA S.P.A.

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

December 31 
2022

Possible 
utilization 

Distributable 
amount 

255,882

410,047

51,176

182,899

1,094,216

(10,404)

(4,035)

11,962

-

A, B, C

B

A, B, C

A, B, C

-

-

-

-

410,047

-

182,899

1,059,261

-

-

-

Summary of utilization 
in the last three years

Coverage of 
losses 

Distribution of 
dividends 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

16,176

243,088

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,652,207

16,176

243,088

Share Capital

Share premium reserve

Legal reserve

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Fair Value reserve

Time Value reserve

Intrinsic Value reserve

Distributable amount

A  share capital increase
B  coverage of losses
C  distributable to shareholders

Under  Italian  Civil  Code  Ar ticle  2431,  the  share  premium  reserve  is  fully 

distributable  since  the  amount  of  the  legal  reserve  is  equal  to  or  exceeds  20%  of 

the share capital.

Under  Italian  Legislative  Decree  38/2005,  Ar ticle  7,  Euro  20.5  million  of  the 

retained earnings is not distributable.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsEXCHANGE RATES

The  exchange  rates  against  the  Euro  used  for  consolidation  of  the  Statements  of 

Financial  Position  and  Statements  of  Profit  or  Loss  whose  presentation  currency 

differed  from  that  of  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  as  at  December  31, 

2022 and December 31, 2021 are listed hereunder.

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Average rate
December 31
2022

Average rate
December 31
2021

Closing rate 
December 31
2022 

Closing rate 
December 31
2021 

UAE Dirham

Australian Dollar

Brazilian Real

Canadian Dollar

Swiss Franc

Czech Koruna

Danish Kronor

GB Pound

Hong Kong Dollar

Japanese Yen

Korean Won 

Kuwait Dinar

Kazakhstani Tenge

Moroccan Dirham

Macau Pataca

Mexican Peso

Malaysian Ringgit

New Zealand Dollar

Norwegian Krone

Qatari Riyal 

Chinese Renminbi

Romanian Leu

Russian Ruble

Saudi Riyal

Swedish Kronor

Singapore Dollar

Thai Baht

Turkish Lira

Taiwan Dollar

Ukrainian Hryvna

US Dollar

Vietnamese Dong

South African Rand 

3.873

1.518

5.450

1.370

1.005

24.563

7.440

0.852

8.255

137.935

1,358.078

0.323

484.949

10.679

8.499

21.221

4.629

1.659

10.100

3.867

7.077

4.931

73.258

3.959

10.623

1.453

36.860

17.350

31.325

33.902

1.054

4.348

1.575

6.379

1.484

1.082

25.646

7.437

0.860

9.200

129.837

1,353.833

0.357

503.806

10.626

9.471

23.987

4.903

1.673

10.164

4.363

7.637

4.921

87.248

4.440

10.144

1.590

37.802

10.421

33.070

32.294

1.184

3.918

1.569

5.639

1.444

0.985

24.116

7.437

0.887

8.316

140.660

1,344.090

0.327

492.860

11.156

8.578

20.856

4.698

1.680

10.514

3.918

7.358

4.950

77.900

4.012

11.122

1.430

36.835

19.965

32.810

39.037

1.067

4.160

1.562

6.310

1.439

1.033

24.858

7.436

0.840

8.833

130.380

1,346.380

0.343

489.100

10.518

9.113

23.144

4.718

1.658

9.989

4.158

7.195

4.949

85.300

4.254

10.250

1.528

37.653

15.234

31.342

30.923

1.133

24,525.672

27,415.961

25,171.000

26,212.000

17.209

17.463

18.099

18.063

228

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsAUDITOR’S COMPENSATION

The total fees and expenses recognized to Deloitte & Touche S.p.A. and its network 

for  auditing  the  financial  statements  of  the  years  ended  December  31,  2022  and 

December  31,  2021  and  for  providing  non-audit  services  are  presented  below  

(amounts in thousands of Euro):

Type of service

Audit Firm

 Provided to

twelve months ended 
December 31
 2022 

twelve months ended 
December 31
 2021 

Audit services

Audit services

Audit services

Deloitte & Touche S.p.A.

Prada S.p.A.

Deloitte & Touche S.p.A.

Deloitte Network 

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries

Total audit fees to Deloitte Network

Other advisory services

Other advisory services

Deloitte & Touche S.p.A.

Prada S.p.A.

Deloitte Network

Subsidiaries

Total non-audit fees to Deloitte Network

475

133

1,147

1,755

374

124

498

508

136

1,129

1,773

24

69

93

Total compensation to Deloitte Network

2,253

1,866

39. REMUNERATION  OF  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS,  FIVE  HIGHEST  

P AID INDIVIDUALS AND SENIOR MANAGERS

Remuneration of Prada S.p.A. Board of Directors for the year ended December 31, 2022

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Directors’ fees

Remuneration 

Bonuses and 
other incentives

Benefits
in kind

Paolo Zannoni

Miuccia Prada Bianchi

Patrizio Bertelli

Lorenzo Bertelli

Andrea Bonini

Stefano Simontacchi

Marina Sylvia Caprotti

Yoël Zaoui

Maurizio Cereda

Pamela Yvonne Culpepper

Anna Maria Rugarli

1,500

18,120

18,120

-

8

54

89

110

80

92

73

24

-

-

236

1,176

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

141

682

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

11

14

-

-

-

-

-

-

Pension, 
healthcare 
and TFR 
contributions

4

25

25

61

234

2

(8)

13

3

21

12

Total

1,528

18,145

18,145

449

2,114

56

81

123

83

113

85

Total

38,246

1,436

823

25

392

40,922

The  Board  remuneration  includes  the  allocation  of  the  amounts  decided  at  the 

General Meetings held on May 27, 2021 and January 28, 2022, and the additional 

remuneration approved by the Board of Directors, with the agreement of the Board 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
of  Statutory  Auditors,  in  view  of  the  specific  duties  carried  out  by  each  Director.

During  the  year,  Ms.  Alessandra  Cozzani,  past  Director  of  the  Company,  received  a 

remuneration of Euro 1,565,426, benefits in kind of Euro 20,406, pension, healthcare 

and TFR contribution of Euro 75,828. Bonuses and other incentives for the year 2021 

were over-accrued for the amount of Euro 102,600.

Remuneration of Prada S.p.A. Board of Directors for fiscal year ended December 31, 2021

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Directors’ fees

Remuneration 

Bonuses and 
other incentives

Benefits
in kind

Paolo Zannoni

Miuccia Prada Bianchi

Patrizio Bertelli

Alessandra Cozzani

Lorenzo Bertelli

Stefano Simontacchi

Marina Sylvia Caprotti

Yoël Zaoui

Maurizio Cereda

875 

14,975 

14,975 

-

-

50 

53 

64 

70 

33 

-

-

388 

216 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

452 

99 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13 

3 

-

-

-

-

Total

31,062 

637 

551 

16 

Pension, 
healthcare 
and TFR 
contributions

-

24 

24 

262 

70 

2 

8 

10 

3 

403 

Total

908 

14,999 

14,999 

1,115 

388 

52 

61 

74 

73 

32,669 

REMUNERATION OF FIVE HIGHEST PAID INDIVIDUALS

The Group’s five highest paid individuals included two Board of Director members 

for 2022 and two Board Members for 2021. The total remuneration of the remaining 

three  highest  paid  individuals  for  the  twelve  months  ended  December  31,  2022 

and  the  remaining  three  highest  paid  individuals  for  the  twelve  months  ended 

December 31, 2021 is set for th below:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Remuneration and other benefits

Bonuses and other incentives

Non-monetary benefits

Pension/social security, healthcare and TFR contributions

Total

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

21,230

8,205

263

137

29,835

20,916

12,099

593

63

33,671

230

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsExcluding the remuneration of the Board of Directors’ members, the remuneration 

of the highest paid individuals by range of amount is as follows:

Less than HKD 8,000,000

Between HKD 8,000,000 and HKD 20,000,000

Between HKD 20,000,000 and HKD 50,000,000

More than HKD 50,000,000

Total individuals

SENIOR MANAGERS REMUNERATION

The remuneration of the Senior Managers is as follows:

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Remuneration and other benefits

Bonuses and other incentives

Non-monetary benefits

Pension/social security, healthcare and TFR contributions

Total

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

-

1

-

2

3

-

1

-

2

3

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

28,629

13,395

1,985

2,874

46,883

27,290

16,978

2,197

1,980

48,445

There were 26 Senior Managers as of December 31, 2022, and 24 Senior Managers 

as of December 31, 2021.

The remuneration range of the Senior Managers is as follows:

Less than HKD 4,000,000

between HKD 4,000,000 and HKD 8,000,000

between HKD 8,000,000 and HKD 16,000,000

between HKD 16,000,000 and HKD 50,000,000

more than HKD 50,000,000

Total individuals

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2022

twelve months ended 
December 31 
2021

6 

12 

5 

1 

2 

26

9

6

5

2

2

24

The amounts repor ted in the tables setting for th the remuneration of the Board of 

Directors, five highest paid individuals and Senior Managers are those recognized 

in the Statement of Profit or Loss.

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements40. REL ATED PART Y TRANSACTIONS

The  Group  carries  out  transactions  with  companies  classifiable  as  related  par ties 

according  to  IAS  24,  “Related  Par ty  Disclosures”.  In  the  twelve  months  ended 

December 31, 2022, these transactions referred primarily to the purchase or sale 

of  finished  and  semi-finished  products  and  raw  materials,  the  supply  of  services, 

loans, sponsorships, leases and the sale of real estate proper ty.

The  following  tables  present  the  effect  of  related-par ty  transactions  on  the 

Consolidated Financial Statements in terms of end-of-year Statement of Financial 

Position balances and total transactions affecting the Statement of Profit or Loss.

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION BALANCES AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2022

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Les Femmes S.r.l.

Filati Biagioli Modesto S.r.l.

Spelm Sa

Rubaiyat Modern Lux.Pr.Co.Ltd

Ludo Due S.r.l.

Peschiera Immobiliare S.r.l.

Premiata S.r.l.

Conceria Superior S.p.A.

Perseo S.r.l.

Al Tayer Insignia Llc

Danzas Llc

Al Sanam Rent a Car Llc

Prada Holding S.p.A.

PH-RE

Others

Members of the Board of Directors
of Prada S.p.A.

Trade 
receivable,
net

Receivables 
from, and 
advances to, 
related parties 
– current

Receivables 
from, and 
advances to, 
related parties 
– non-current

Right of 
use assets

Trade 
payables 

Payables to 
related parties 
– current

Lease 
Liability

Other 
Liabilities

599 

27 

6 

2,218 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

736 

-

-

18 

-

2 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

149 

-

-

1,125 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,944 

67 

3,795 

-

9,282 

2,882 

-

-

-

-

-

-

73 

196,766 

-

-

-

-

-

45 

195 

3,056 

 225 

12 

93 

1 

-

-

2 

-

-

-

-

1,055 

-

-

-

-

-

2,513 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,858 

-

10,242 

3,460 

-

-

-

-

-

-

73 

221,687 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

61 

-

-

-

-

4,405

Total at December 31, 2022

1,382

2,373

1,125

212,798

5,640

3,568

239,320

4,466

232

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsSTATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION BALANCES AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Les Femmes S.r.l.

Filati Biagioli Modesto S.r.l.

Spelm Sa

Rubaiyat Modern Lux.Pr.Co.Ltd

Ludo Due S.r.l.

Chora S.r.l.

Peschiera Immobiliare S.r.l.

Premiata S.r.l.

Conceria Superior S.p.A.

Perseo S.r.l.

PA BE 1 S.r.l.

Al Tayer Group Llc

Al Tayer Insignia Llc

Danzas Llc

Al Sanam Rent a Car Llc

Prada Holding S.p.A.

Orexis S.r.l.

PH-RE

Others

Members of the Board of Directors
of Prada S.p.A.

Trade 
receivable,
net

Receivables 
from, and 
advances to, 
related parties 
– current

Receivables 
from, and 
advances to, 
related parties 
– non-current

Right of 
use assets

Trade 
payables 

Payables to 
related parties 
– current

Lease 
Liability

Other 
Liabilities

569

-

-

-

-

-

-

2

1

2

-

-

995

-

-

11

-

-

3

-

6

-

-

-

-

4,711

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

18,000

149

-

-

1,125

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,676

2,877

4,174

-

9,972

-

3,294

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

74

231,046

-

-

-

-

-

433

41

234

1,351

288

-

2

12

38

1

-

-

-

2

-

-

-

-

994

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,000

-

2,366

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,225

-

10,942

-

3,869

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

81

256,219

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

133

-

-

-

-

-

1,702

Total at December 31, 2021

1,583

22,866

1,125

248,560

7,955

8,360

275,336

1,835

STATEMENT  OF  PROFIT  OR  LOSS  TRANSACTIONS  FOR  THE  T WELVE  MONTHS 

ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Les Femmes S.r.l.

Filati Biagioli Modesto S.r.l.

Spelm Sa

Ludo Due S.r.l.

Peschiera Immobiliare S.r.l.

Premiata S.r.l.

Conceria Superior S.p.A.

Perseo S.r.l.

Al Tayer Group Llc

Al Tayer Insignia Llc

Danzas Llc

Al Sanam Rent a Car Llc

Prada Holding S.p.A.

PH-RE

Net 
revenues

Cost of 
goods sold

General, 
admin. 
& selling costs 
(income)

Interest 
income

Interest 
expenses

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,523 

-

-

-

-

7,479 

4,150 

-

-

44 

131 

14,837 

817 

-

-

116 

-

-

-

47 

48 

572 

1,119 

559 

724 

39 

-

92 

135 

142 

11 

68 

17,739 

11 

36 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

34 

131 

31 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

           1 

2,133 

Total at December 31, 2022

2,523

27,574

21,295

47

2,330

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsSTATEMENT  OF  PROFIT  OR  LOSS  TRANSACTIONS  FOR  THE  T WELVE  MONTHS 

ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

Les Femmes S.r.l.

Cecco Bruna 2011 S.r.l.

Filati Biagioli Modesto S.r.l.

Spelm Sa

Ludo Due S.r.l.

Ludo Tre S.r.l.

Chora S.r.l.

Peschiera Immobiliare S.r.l.

Premiata S.r.l.

Conceria Superior S.p.A.

Perseo S.r.l.

Al Tayer Group Llc

Al Tayer Insignia Llc

Danzas Llc

Al Sanam Rent a Car Llc

Luna Rossa Challenge NZ Ltd

COR 36 New Zeland Branch Ltd

Luna Rossa Challenge S.r.l.

Luna Rossa Challenge S.r.l. (sponsorship)

COR 36 S.r.l.

COR 36 S.r.l. (sponsorship)

Prada Holding S.p.A.

Orexis S.r.l.

PH-RE

Others

Net 
revenues

Cost of 
goods sold

General, 
admin. 
& selling costs 
(income)

Interest 
income

Interest 
expenses

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,956

-

-

-

(275)

4

-

1

-

-

-

-

(10)

5,455

2

3,777

-

-

-

-

42

70

11,972

723

-

-

44

-

 -

 -

 -

 -

13

-

-

-

 -

-

-

-

36

531

1,121

(1)

856

530

707

64

-

32

136

64

10

(12)

189

(4)

21,232

(2)

11,500

(4)

74

18,845

79

11

-

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

-

-

 -

 -

 -

-

-

-

-

36

56

-

-

35

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

2,414

-

Total at December 31, 2021

1,676

22,098

55,983

11

2,542

The  foregoing  tables  repor t  information  on  transactions  with  related  par ties 

in  accordance  with  IAS  24,  “Related  Par ty  Disclosures”,  while  the  following 

transactions  also  fall  within  the  scope  of  application  of  the  Hong  Kong  Stock 

Exchange Listing Rules.

The  transactions  with  related  par ty  PH-RE  llc  (formerly  PABE-RE  llc)  refer 

to  the  transaction  between  such  company  and  Prada  Japan  co  ltd  in  relation 

to  the  lease  of  two  buildings  in  Aoyama,  Tokyo  for  Prada  and  Miu  Miu  stores. 

The  transactions  repor ted  for  the  twelve  months  ended  December  31,  2022 

are  regulated  by  Chapter  14A  of  the  Listing  Rules  because  they  are  considered 

continuing connected transactions subject to disclosure, but they are exempt from 

the  independent  shareholders’  approval  requirement.  As  required  by  the  Listing 

Rules,  comprehensive  disclosure  of  those  continuing  connected  transactions  is 

234

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementscontained  in  Prada  S.p.A.’s  Announcements  dated,  respectively,  July  15,  2015 

(“Prada Aoyama”) and May 26, 2017 (“Miu Miu Aoyama”).

Apar t  from  the  non-exempt  continuing  connected  transactions  and  non-exempt 

connected transactions repor ted above, no other transaction repor ted in the 2022 

consolidated financial statements meets the definition of “connected transaction” 

or  “continuing  connected  transaction”  contained  in  Chapter  14A  of  the  Hong 

Kong Stock Exchange Listing Rules or, if it does meet the definition of “connected 

transaction”  or  “continuing  connected  transaction”  according  to  Chapter  14A, 

it  is  exempt  from  the  announcement,  disclosure  and  independent  shareholders’ 

approval requirements laid down in Chapter 14A.

41. FINANCIAL TREND

(amounts in thousands of Euro)

December 31 
2022

December 31 
2021

December 31 
2020

December 31 
2019

December 31 
2018

Net revenues

Gross margin

Operating income / (loss) - (EBIT)

Net income / (loss) - Group

Total assets

Total liabilities

Net equity attributable to owners of the Group

4,200,674

3,312,094

775,990

465,193

7,377,578

3,876,556

3,482,217

3,365,667

2,547,358

489,484

294,254

6,959,011

3,830,368

3,113,894

2,422,739

1,743,378

20,061

(54,139)

6,527,927

3,676,207

2,832,057

3,225,594

2,319,612

306,779

255,788

7,038,439

4,049,864

2,967,158

3,142,148

2,262,594

323,846

205,443

4,678,812

1,781,743

2,877,986

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements42. CONSOLIDATED COMPANIES

Company

Italy

Local 
currency

Share 
capital 
(000s of local
currency)

% 
Interest

Registered 
office

Principal place
of operation

Date of 
incorporation/
establishment
(MM/DD/YYYY)

Main Business

Prada S.p.A.

EUR

255,882

Milan

Artisans Shoes S.r.l. (*)

IPI Logistica S.r.l. (*)

Pelletteria Ennepì S.r.l. (*)

Church Italia S.r.l.

Marchesi 1824 S.r.l. (*)

Figline S.r.l. (*)

Pelletteria Figline S.r.l.

Luna Rossa Challenge S.r.l. (*)

COR 36 S.r.l.

Caffè Principe S.r.l. (*)

Europe

Prada Retail UK Ltd (*)

Prada Germany Gmbh (*)

Prada Austria Gmbh (*)

Prada Spain Sl (*)

Prada Retail France Sas (*)

Prada Hellas Sole Partner Llc (*)

Prada Monte-Carlo Sam (*)

Prada Sa (*)

Prada Company Sa

Prada Netherlands Bv (*)

Church Denmark Aps

Church France Sas (*)

Church UK Retail Ltd

Church’s English Shoes Switzerland 
Sa (*)

Church & Co. Ltd (*)

Church & Co. (Footwear) Ltd

Church English Shoes Sa (*)

Prada Czech Republic Sro (*)

Prada Portugal Unipessoal Lda (*)

Prada Rus Llc (*)

Church Spain Sl

Prada Bosphorus Deri Mamuller Ltd 
Sirketi  (*)

Prada Ukraine Llc (*)

Church Netherlands Bv

Church Ireland Retail Ltd

Church Austria Gmbh

Prada Sweden Ab (*)

Church Footwear Ab

Prada Switzerland Sa (*)

Prada Kazakhstan Llp (*)

Kenon Ltd (*)

Tannerie Limoges Sas (*)

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

GBP

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

DKK

EUR

GBP

CHF

GBP

GBP

EUR

CZK

EUR

RUB

EUR

TRY

UAH

EUR

EUR

EUR

SEK

SEK

CHF

KZT

GBP

EUR

1,000 66.7

Montegranaro

600

100

Milan

93

51

1,000

10

20

10

10

52

100

100

100

100

100

Figline e Incisa 
Valdarno

Milan

Milan

Milan

Figline e Incisa 
Valdarno

100

Grosseto

100

100

Milan

Forte dei Marmi

Italy

Italy

Italy

Italy

Italy

Italy

Italy

Italy

Italy

Italy

Italy

Group Holding/
Manufacturing/
Distribution/
Retail

02/09/1977 Manufacturing

01/26/1999 Services

12/01/2016 Manufacturing

01/31/1992 Retail/Services

07/10/2013 Food&Beverage

07/24/2019 Manufacturing

09/30/2020 Manufacturing

12/01/2021

Management 
sailing team

12/01/2021 Under liquidation

12/01/2022 Food&Bevrage

5,000

215

100

100

London

Munich

40

100 Wien

240

4,000

4,350

2,000

100

100

100

100

Madrid

Paris

Athens

Monaco

U.K.

Germany

Austria

Spain

France

Greece

01/07/1997 Retail

03/20/1995 Retail/Services

03/14/1996 Retail

05/14/1986 Retail

10/10/1984 Retail

12/19/2007 Retail

Principality of Monaco

05/25/1999 Retail

31

100

Luxembourg

Switzerland

07/29/1994

Trademarks/
Services

3,204

20

50

2,856

1,021

100

100

100

100

100

Luxembourg

Amsterdam

Luxembourg

Netherlands

04/12/1999 Services

03/27/2000 Retail

Copenhagen

Denmark

03/13/2014 Retail

Paris

Northampton

France

U.K.

06/01/1955 Retail

07/16/1987 Retail

100

100

Lugano

Switzerland

12/29/2000 Retail

2,811

100

Northampton

U.K.

01/16/1926

Sub-Holding/
Manufacturing/
Distribution

Northampton

U.K.

03/06/1954 Trademarks

44

75

2,500

5

250

3

100

100

100

100

100

100

Brussels

Prague

Lisbon

Moscow

Madrid

73,000

100

Istanbul

240,000

18

50

35

500

100

24,000

500,000

84,000

600

100

100

100

Kiev

Dublin

100 Wien

100

100

100

100

100

60

Stockholm

Stockholm

Lugano

Almaty

London

Isle

Belgium

02/25/1963 Retail

Czech Republic

06/25/2008 Retail

Portugal

08/07/2008 Retail

Russian Federation

11/07/2008 Retail

Spain

Turkey

Ukraine

05/06/2009 Retail

02/26/2009 Retail

10/14/2011 Retail

Ireland

Austria

Sweden

Sweden

Switzerland

Kazakhstan

U.K.

France

11/20/2011 Under liquidation

01/17/2012 Retail

12/18/2012 Retail

12/18/2012 Retail

09/28/2012 Retail

06/24/2013 Retail

02/07/2013 Real Estate

08/19/2014 Manufacturing

Amsterdam

Netherlands

07/07/2011 Retail

236

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsCompany

Prada Denmark Aps (*)

Prada Belgium Sprl (*)

Hipic Prod Impex Srl (*)

Church Germany Gmbh

Prada San Marino (*)

Prada Norway As (*)

Americas

Local 
currency

Share 
capital 
(000s of local
currency)

% 
Interest

Registered 
office

Principal place 
of operation

DKK

EUR

RON

EUR

EUR

NOK

26,000

4,000

25,471

200

26

30

100

100

100

100

100

100

Copenhagen

Brussels

Sibiu

Munich

Falciano

Oslo

Denmark

Belgium

Romania

Germany

Date of 
incorporation/
establishment
(MM/DD/YYYY)

Main Business

05/19/2015 Retail

12/04/2015 Retail

04/15/2016 Manufacturing

09/18/2018 Retail

San.Marino

04/15/2021 Retail

Norway

09/01/2022 Retail

Prada USA Corp. (*)

USD

152,211

100

New York

U.S.A.

10/25/1993

Prada Canada Corp. (*)

Church & Co. (USA) Ltd

Post Development Corp (*)

CAD

USD

USD

Prada Retail Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V.

MXN

BRL

MXN

USD

USD

EUR

HKD

TWD

MYR

SGD

KRW

THB

JPY

USD

USD

AUD

RMB

RMB

JPY

HKD

SGD

RMB

RMB

NZD

Prada Brasil Importação e Comércio de 
Artigos de Luxo Ltda (*)

PRM Services S. de R.L. de C.V. (*)

Prada Panama Sa (*)

Prada Retail Aruba Nv (*)

Prada St. Barthelemy Sarl (*)

Asia-Pacific and Japan

Prada Asia Pacific Ltd (*)

Prada Taiwan Ltd

Prada Retail Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. (*)

Prada Singapore Pte Ltd (*)

Prada Korea Llc (*)

Prada (Thailand) Co. Ltd (*)

Prada Japan Co. Ltd (*)

Prada Guam Llc

Prada Saipan Llc (*)

Prada Australia Pty Ltd (*)

Prada Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd (***)

Prada Fashion Commerce (Shanghai) 
Co. Ltd (***)

Church Japan Company Ltd (*)

Church Hong Kong Retail Ltd

Church Singapore Pte Ltd

Prada Dongguan Trading Co. Ltd (***)

Church Footwear (Shanghai) Co. Ltd (***)

Prada New Zealand Ltd (*)

Prada Vietnam Limited Liability
Company (*)

Prada Macau Co. Ltd

Church Korea Llc

Middle East

Prada Middle East Fzco (*)

Prada Emirates Llc (**)

Prada Kuwait Wll (**)

Prada Retail Wll (*)

Prada Saudi Arabia Ltd (*)

300

100

Toronto

85

86,592

269,140

100

100

100

New York

New York

Mexico City

340,000

100

Sao Paulo

7,203

30

2,011

1,600

100

100

100

100

Mexico City

Panama

Oranjestad

Gustavia

Canada

U.S.A.

U.S.A.

Mexico

Brazil

Mexico

Panama

Aruba

Distribution/
Services/
Retail

Distribution/
Retail

05/01/1998

09/08/1930 Retail

02/18/1997 Real Estate

07/12/2011 Retail

04/12/2011 Retail

02/27/2014 Dormant

09/15/2014 Dormant

09/25/2014 Retail

St. Barthelemy

04/01/2016 Retail

3,000

100

Hong Kong

Hong Kong S.A.R., 
P.R.C.

09/12/1997 Retail/Services

3,800

1,000

1,000

8,125,000

372,000

1,200,000

0.001

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

Hong Kong

Taiwan P.R.C.

09/16/1993 Retail

Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

01/23/2002 Retail

Singapore

Seoul

Bangkok

Tokyo

Guam

Singapore

10/31/1992 Retail

South Korea

11/27/1995 Retail

Thailand

Japan

Guam

06/19/1997 Retail

03/01/1991 Retail

02/04/2021 Retail

1,405

100

Northern Marianas 
Islands

Saipan

01/20/2021

Duty-Free 
Stores

13,500

1,653

100

100

Sydney

Shanghai

624,950

100

Shanghai

100,000

100

Tokyo

29,004

100

Hong Kong

7,752

8,500

31,900

100

100

100

Singapore

Dongguan

Shanghai

Australia

04/21/1997 Retail

P.R.C.

P.R.C.

Japan

Hong Kong S.A.R., 
P.R.C.

02/09/2004 Dormant

10/31/2005 Retail

04/17/1992 Retail

06/04/2004 Retail

Singapore

08/18/2009 Retail

P.R.C.

P.R.C.

11/28/2012 Services

12/05/2012 Retail

3,500

100 Wellington

New Zealand

07/05/2013 Retail

VND

146,246,570

100

Hanoi

Vietnam

09/09/2014 Retail

MOP

KRW

AED

AED

KWD

QAR

SAR

25

100

Macau

650,000

100

Seoul

Macau S.A.R., 
P.R.C.

South Korea

01/22/2015 Retail

09/03/2018 Retail

18,000

60

Jebel Ali Free 
Zone

300 29.4

Dubai

50 29.4

Kuwait City

15,000

100

Doha

U.A.E.

U.A.E.

Kuwait

Qatar

05/25/2011

Distribution/
Services

08/04/2011 Retail

09/18/2012 Retail

02/03/2013 Retail

26,666

75

Jeddah

Saudi Arabia

07/02/2014 Retail

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsCompany

Local 
currency

Share 
capital 
(000s of local
currency)

% 
Interest

Registered 
office

Principal place 
of operation

Date of 
incorporation/
establishment
(MM/DD/YYYY)

Main Business

Other countries

Prada Maroc Sarlau (*)

Prada Retail South Africa (pty) Ltd (*)

MAD

ZAR

95,000

50,000

100

100

Casablanca

Morocco

11/11/2011 Under liquidation

Sandton

South Africa

06/09/2014 Dormant

(*) Company owned directly by Prada S.p.A.
(**) Company consolidated based on definition of control per IFRS 10
(***) Wholly foreign owned enterprises

43. DIS CLOSURES REGARDING NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

The  financial  information  of  companies  not  entirely  controlled  by  the  Group 

is  provided  below,  as  required  by  IFRS  12.  The  amounts  are  stated  before  the 

consolidation adjustments.

December 31, 2022 financial statements (amounts in thousands of Euro):

Company

Artisans Shoes S.r.l.

Prada Emirates Llc

Prada Middle East Fzco

Prada Kuwait Wll

Prada Saudi Arabia Ltd

Tannerie Limoges Sas

Group's 
percentage 
interest

Local 
currency

Total 
assets

Total 
equity

Net 
revenues 

Net 
income/ (loss) 

Dividends 
paid to non-
controlling 
shareholders

66.7

29.4

60

29.4

75

60

EUR

AED

AED

KWD

SAR

EUR

28,256

92,773

128,875

34,537

25,600

9,051

6,494

(6,960)

53,698

4,315

5,467

155

61,781

109,213

104,884

22,760

14,301

8,927

425

6,650

6,914

1,241

54

34

(599)

-

-

-

-

-

December 31, 2021 financial statements (amounts in thousands of Euro):

Company

Artisans Shoes S.r.l.

Prada Emirates Llc

Prada Middle East Fzco

Prada Kuwait Wll

Prada Saudi Arabia Ltd

Tannerie Limoges Sas

Group's 
percentage 
interest

Local 
currency

Total 
assets

Total 
equity

Net 
revenues 

Net 
income/ (loss) 

Dividends 
paid to non-
controlling 
shareholders

66.7

29.4

60

29.4

75

60

EUR

AED

AED

KWD

SAR

EUR

38,215

74,096

102,841

17,919

18,832

9,158

7,869

(12,746)

44,133

2,945

5,106

123

53,720

68,296

66,641

23,314

14,832

5,926

118

2,771

724

993

351

(23)

-

-

-

-

-

-

There were no significant restrictions on the Group’s ability to access or use assets 

or to settle liabilities at the end of the repor ting period.

238

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsIn 2011, Prada S.p.A. and Al Tayer Insignia llc (“Al Tayer ”) stipulated an agreement 

expiring  on  December  31,  2021  to  develop  the  Prada  and  Miu  Miu  brands  in  the 

Middle  East  retail  business  (the  “joint  venture”).  That  agreement  resulted  in  the 

establishment  of  subsidiary  Prada  Middle  East  fzco,  followed  by  Prada  Emirates 

llc  and  Prada  Kuwait  llc.  At  the  date  of  approval  of  these  Consolidated  Financial 

Statements, Prada and Al Tayer were managing the joint venture under principles 

of  ordinary  administration  while  negotiating  the  expired  contractual  terms. 

Management is confident that through the negotiations the Prada Group can acquire 

19%  of  the  shares  owned  by  Al  Tayer,  bringing  the  stake  in  Prada  Middle  East  to 

79%, upon the payment of an amount that does not exceed the corresponding non-

controlling interest in equity stated in the financial statements.

44. E VENTS AF TER THE REPORTING DATE

No significant events to be repor ted.

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I N D E P E N D E N T   A U D I T O R S ’   R E P O R T S

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Independent Auditors’ ReportsINDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORTS

The Independent Auditor ’s Repor ts included in this Annual Repor t are in two different 

formats  taking  into  account  the  differences  between  the  International  Auditing 

Standards  (ISAs)  issued  by  the  International  Auditing  and  Assurance  Standard 

Boards (IAASB) and the auditing standards adopted in the Italian jurisdiction (ISA 

Italia).  Specifically,  in  accordance  to  the  regulations  applicable  in  Hong  Kong, 

where the Company’s shares are listed on the Main Board of the Hong Kong Stock 

Exchange,  the  Independent  Auditors’  repor t  is  issued  in  accordance  with  ISAs, 

while  in  Italy,  where  the  Company  is  domiciled,  the  Independent  Auditor ’s  repor t 

is  issued  for  statutory  purposes  in  accordance  with  ISA  Italia  pursuant  to  ar t.  14 

of Italian Legislative Decree no 39 of January 27, 2010.

242

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Independent Auditors’ ReportsDeloitte & Touche S.p.A. 
Via Tortona, 25 
20144 Milano 
Italia 

Tel: +39 02 83322111 
Fax: +39 02 83322112 
www deloitte.it 

IINNDDEEPPEENNDDEENNTT  AAUUDDIITTOORR’’SS  RREEPPOORRTT  

TToo  tthhee  SShhaarreehhoollddeerrss  ooff  
PPrraaddaa  SS..pp..AA..    

OOppiinniioonn    

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Prada S.p.A. and its subsidiaries (the “Group”), 
which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at December 31, 2022, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the 
consolidated statement of cash flows and the consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity 
for the year then ended, and the notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of 
significant accounting policies. 

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the 
consolidated financial position of the Group as at December 31, 2022, and of its consolidated financial 
performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union. 

BBaassiiss  ffoorr  OOppiinniioonn    

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit 
of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in 
accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ International Code of Ethics 
for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with the IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

KKeeyy  AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerrss    

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in 
the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Ancona Bari Bergamo Bologna Brescia Cagliari Firenze Genova Milano Napoli Padova Parma Roma Torino Treviso Udine Verona 

Sede Legale: Via Tortona, 25 - 20144 Milano | Capitale Sociale: Euro 10.328.220,00 i.v. 
Codice Fiscale/Registro delle Imprese di Milano Monza Brianza Lodi n. 03049560166 - R.E.A. n. MI-1720239 | Partita IVA: IT 03049560166 

Il nome Deloitte si riferisce a una o più delle seguenti entità: Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, una società inglese a responsabilità limitata (“DTTL”), le member firm aderenti al suo network e  
le entità a esse correlate. DTTL e ciascuna delle sue member firm sono entità giuridicamente separate e indipendenti tra loro. DTTL (denominata anche “Deloitte Global”) non fornisce servizi ai  
clienti. Si invita a leggere l’informativa completa relativa alla descrizione della struttura legale di Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited e delle sue member firm all’indirizzo  
www deloitte com/about. 
© Deloitte & Touche S.p.A. 

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IImmppaaiirrmmeenntt  tteesstt 
DDeessccrriippttiioonn   ooff   tthhee   kkeeyy  
aauuddiitt  mmaatttteerr  

2 

As described in Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements, the Group 
accounts for goodwill of Euro 513.7 million, allocated to the cash generating 
units (“CGUs”) identified by Management. In accordance with IAS 36 - 
Impairment of assets, goodwill is not amortized, but tested for impairment at 
least annually by comparing the recoverable amount of the CGUs to their 
carrying amount. Furthermore, considering the requirement of IAS 36 to 
assess at each reporting date the presence of any impairment indicator, 
some CGUs other than those which include goodwill were also tested for 
impairment. 

In order to measure the recoverable amount of the tested CGUs, 
Management determined the value in use using present value techniques, 
based on estimates and assumptions using, among other, projected cash 
flows of the CGUs, appropriate discount rates (“WACC”) and long-term 
growth rates (“g-rate”). 

For all the CGUs which include goodwill, no impairment losses have been 
identified and Management believes that such conclusion would be 
confirmed for any reasonable change in the main assumptions used for the 
purpose of the impairment tests.  

Despite the absence of any allocated goodwill, also the Prada Russia and 
Church’s CGUs have been tested for impairment, in light respectively of the 
extraordinary market conditions in Russia and of the reorganization process 
underway involving the Church’s Group. 

For the Prada Russia CGU, the recoverable amount has been estimated 
based on two hypothetical scenarios to which Management assigned a 
likelihood of occurrence: the first one assumes the recovery of business in 
Russia in mid-2024, whereas the second one assumes the impossibility of 
returning to normal market conditions in the medium term and the 
realisation of the assets through liquidation of the subsidiary. In the latter 
scenario, the recoverable amount mainly relates to the buildings owned in 
Russia whose related fair value was estimated with the support of an 
independent expert, also considering the significant uncertainty currently 
characterizing the real estate industry in Russia and the Russian financial 
system in general. As a result of the test performed, the Group recognized an 
impairment loss for the Prada Russia CGU for a total amount of Euro 43.5 
million; the net invested capital of the Russia CGU following the write down 
is Euro 29.9 million, mainly related to the estimated fair value of the 
buildings. 

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Also for the Church’s CGU, for which the recoverable amount was estimated 
with the support of an independent expert, the test performed resulted in 
the recognition of an impairment loss of Euro 19.4 million, allocated to the 
Church’s brand. Furthermore, Management performed a sensitivity analysis 
for the Church’s CGU, in order to disclose the effects of changes to the main 
assumptions (WACC and g-rate) on the impairment test result. 

Given the materiality of the carrying amount of goodwill and other assets 
allocated to the CGUs, the complexity of the estimates of the CGUs cash 
flows projections and of the other estimates and assumptions used in the 
impairment model, we considered the impairment test as a key audit matter. 

AAuuddiitt  pprroocceedduurreess  
ppeerrffoorrmmeedd  

For our audit, we have evaluated the methods used by Management to 
determine the recoverable amount of the CGUs and analyzed these 
methods and the related assumptions used by Management in the 
impairment test. 

Our audit procedures included, among others, the following, which were 
performed along with the support of our internal valuation specialists: 

•  Evaluation of the appropriateness of the methodologies used by 

Management to test the CGUs; 

•  Analysis of the reasonableness of the main assumptions used to develop 
cash flow forecasts, through sector data analysis (luxury goods market 
studies) as well as of supporting data and information obtained from 
Management; 

•  Evaluation of the reasonableness of the discount rates (WACC) and long-

term growths (g-rate) used by Management; 

•  Verification of the correct determination of the carrying amount of each 

tested CGU; 

•  Analysis of the reasonableness of the approach and assumptions used for 

the estimate of the Prada Russia CGU’s recoverable amount; 
•  Verification of the mathematical accuracy of the models used to 

determine the recoverable amount of each tested CGU; 

•  Evaluation of the sensitivity analysis performed by Management and 

development of an independent sensitivity analysis; 

•  Analysis of the information disclosed in the notes to the consolidated 

financial statements.   

OOtthheerr  IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn  

Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Annual Report 2022 but does not include the consolidated financial statements and our 
auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do 
not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

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4 

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the 
other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears 
to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a 
material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to 
report in this regard.  

RReessppoonnssiibbiilliittiieess  ooff  MMaannaaggeemmeenntt  aanndd  TThhoossee  CChhaarrggeedd  wwiitthh  GGoovveerrnnaannccee  ffoorr  tthhee  CCoonnssoolliiddaatteedd  FFiinnaanncciiaall  
SSttaatteemmeennttss  

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European 
Union, and for such internal control as Management determines is necessary to enable the preparation 
of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, Management is responsible for assessing the Group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and 
using the going concern basis of accounting unless Management either intends to liquidate the Group or 
to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Those Charged with Governance are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process. 

AAuuddiittoorr’’ss  RReessppoonnssiibbiilliittiieess  ffoorr  tthhee  AAuuddiitt  ooff  tthhee  CCoonnssoolliiddaatteedd  FFiinnaanncciiaall  SSttaatteemmeennttss  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements 
as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s 
report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a 
guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement 
when it exists.  

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the 
basis of these consolidated financial statements. 

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional 
skepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

•  Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, 

whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and 
obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of 
not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from 
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the 
override of internal control. 

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control. 

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•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by Management.  

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of Management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we 
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report 
to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are 
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to 
the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease 
to continue as a going concern. 

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, 

including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying 
transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. 

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 

business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. 
We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain 
solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with Those Charged with Governance regarding, among other matters, the planned 
scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in 
internal control that we identify during our audit. 

We also provide Those Charged with Governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant 
ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, action 
taken to eliminate threats and safeguards applied. 

From the matters communicated with Those Charged with Governance, we determine those matters 
that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period 
and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or 
regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we 
determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences 
of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such 
communication. 

DELOITTE & TOUCHE S.p.A. 

MMaarrccoo  RRiiccccii  
Partner 

Milan, Italy 
March 9, 2023 

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Deloitte & Touche S.p.A. 
Via Tortona, 25 
20144 Milano 
Italia 

Tel: +39 02 83322111 
Fax: +39 02 83322112 
www deloitte.it 

IINNDDEEPPEENNDDEENNTT  AAUUDDIITTOORR’’SS  RREEPPOORRTT  
PPUURRSSUUAANNTT  TTOO  AARRTTIICCLLEE  1144  OOFF  LLEEGGIISSLLAATTIIVVEE  DDEECCRREEEE  NNoo..  3399  OOFF  JJAANNUUAARRYY  2277,,  22001100  

TToo  tthhee  SShhaarreehhoollddeerrss  ooff  
PPrraaddaa  SS..pp..AA.. 

RREEPPOORRTT  OONN  TTHHEE  AAUUDDIITT  OOFF  TTHHEE  CCOONNSSOOLLIIDDAATTEEDD  FFIINNAANNCCIIAALL  SSTTAATTEEMMEENNTTSS  

OOppiinniioonn  

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Prada S.p.A. and its subsidiaries (the “Group”), 
which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at December 31, 2022, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the 
consolidated statement of cash flows and the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year 
then ended, and the notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant 
accounting policies. 

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the 
consolidated financial position of the Group as at December 31, 2022, and of its consolidated financial 
performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union. 

BBaassiiss  ffoorr  OOppiinniioonn    

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA Italia). Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit 
of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of Prada S.p.A. (the 
“Company”) in accordance with the ethical requirements applicable under Italian law to the audit of the 
financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate 
to provide a basis for our opinion. 

RReessppoonnssiibbiilliittiieess  ooff  tthhee  DDiirreeccttoorrss  aanndd  tthhee  BBooaarrdd  ooff  SSttaattuuttoorryy  AAuuddiittoorrss  ffoorr  tthhee  CCoonnssoolliiddaatteedd  FFiinnaanncciiaall  
SSttaatteemmeennttss  

The Directors are responsible for the preparation of consolidated financial statements that give a true 
and fair view in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European 
Union, and, within the terms established by law, for such internal control as the Directors determine is 
necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

Ancona Bari Bergamo Bologna Brescia Cagliari Firenze Genova Milano Napoli Padova Parma Roma Torino Treviso Udine Verona 

Sede Legale: Via Tortona, 25 - 20144 Milano | Capitale Sociale: Euro 10.328.220,00 i.v. 
Codice Fiscale/Registro delle Imprese di Milano Monza Brianza Lodi n. 03049560166 - R.E.A. n. MI-1720239 | Partita IVA: IT 03049560166 

Il nome Deloitte si riferisce a una o più delle seguenti entità: Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, una società inglese a responsabilità limitata (“DTTL”), le member firm aderenti al suo network e  
le entità a esse correlate. DTTL e ciascuna delle sue member firm sono entità giuridicamente separate e indipendenti tra loro. DTTL (denominata anche “Deloitte Global”) non fornisce servizi ai  
clienti. Si invita a leggere l’informativa completa relativa alla descrizione della struttura legale di Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited e delle sue member firm all’indirizzo  
www deloitte com/about. 
© Deloitte & Touche S.p.A. 

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PRADA Group 2022 Annual Report - Independent Auditors’ Reports 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern 
and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they have identified the existence of the 
conditions for the liquidation of the Company or the termination of the business or have no realistic 
alternatives to such choices. 

The Board of Statutory Auditors is responsible for overseeing, within the terms established by law, the 
Group’s financial reporting process. 

AAuuddiittoorr’’ss  RReessppoonnssiibbiilliittiieess  ffoorr  tthhee  AAuuddiitt  ooff  tthhee  CCoonnssoolliiddaatteedd  FFiinnaanncciiaall  SSttaatteemmeennttss  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements 
as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s 
report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a 
guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA Italia) will 
always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and 
are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to 
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements. 

As part of an audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA Italia), we exercise 
professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:  

•  Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, 

whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and 
obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of 
not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from 
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the 
override of internal control. 

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control; 

•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the Directors. 

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we 
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report 
to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are 
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to 
the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease 
to continue as a going concern. 

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, 

including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying 
transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. 

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•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 

business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. 
We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain 
solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with those charged with governance, identified at an appropriate level as required by 
ISA Italia, regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant 
audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. 

RREEPPOORRTT  OONN  OOTTHHEERR  LLEEGGAALL  AANNDD  RREEGGUULLAATTOORRYY  RREEQQUUIIRREEMMEENNTTSS    

OOppiinniioonn  ppuurrssuuaanntt  ttoo  aarrtt..  1144  ppaarraaggrraapphh  22  ((ee))  ooff  LLeeggiissllaattiivvee  DDeeccrreeee  3399//1100  

The Directors of Prada S.p.A. are responsible for the preparation of the financial review of the Group as 
at December 31, 2022, including its consistency with the related consolidated financial statements and 
its compliance with the law. 

We have carried out the procedures set forth in the Auditing Standard (SA Italia) n. 720B in order to 
express an opinion on the consistency of the financial review, with the consolidated financial statements 
of the Group as at December 31, 2022 and on its compliance with the law, as well as to make a 
statement about any material misstatement. 

In our opinion, the above-mentioned financial review is consistent with the consolidated financial 
statements of the Group as at December 31, 2022 and is prepared in accordance with the law. 

With reference to the statement referred to in art. 14, paragraph 2 (e), of Legislative Decree 39/10, 
made on the basis of the knowledge and understanding of the entity and of the related context acquired 
during the audit, we have nothing to report. 

DELOITTE & TOUCHE S.p.A. 

Signed by 
MMaarrccoo  RRiiccccii  
Partner 

Milan, Italy 
March 9, 2023 

This report has been translated into the English language solely for the convenience of international readers. 
Accordingly, only the original text in Italian language is authoritative. 

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