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Queste Communications Ltd

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FY2017 Annual Report · Queste Communications Ltd
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2017 

ANNUAL REPORT 

A.B.N 58 081 688 164 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017 

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

CONTENTS 

Company Update  

Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or  
Loss and Other Comprehensive  
Income 

2 

4 

12 

19 

20 

  CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

  BOARD 
  Farooq Khan  (Chairman and Managing Director) 
(Executive Director) 
  Victor Ho  
(Non-Executive Director) 
  Yaqoob Khan  

  COMPANY SECRETARY 
  Victor Ho 

  PRINCIPAL & REGISTERED OFFICE 

Level 2, 23 Ventnor Avenue 

Consolidated Statement of Financial  

21 

  West Perth, Western Australia 6005 

Position 

Consolidated Statement of  

Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  

Notes to the Consolidated Financial  

Statements 

Directors’ Declaration  

Independent Audit Report  

Additional ASX Information  

22 

23 

24 

51 

52 

55 

  Telephone: 
  Facsimile:  
  Email: 
  Website: 

(08) 9214 9777 
(08) 9214 9701 
info@queste.com.au  
www.queste.com.au 

  AUDITORS 
  Rothsay Auditing 
  Chartered Accountants 
Level 1, Lincoln House 

  4 Ventnor Avenue  
  West Perth, Western Australia 6005 
  Telephone: 
  Website:  

(08) 9486 7094 
www.rothsayresources.com.au 

  STOCK EXCHANGE 
  Australian Securities Exchange 
  Perth, Western Australia 

  ASX CODE 
  QUE 

Queste’s 2017  
Corporate Governance Statement 
can be found at the following 
URL on the Company’s website: 
http://www.queste.com.au/corporate-governance 

  SHARE REGISTRY 
  Main Office 
  Advanced Share Registry Services 
  110 Stirling Highway 

Nedlands, Western Australia  6009 

Visit www.queste.com.au for: 
•  Market Announcements 
•  Financial Reports 
•  Corporate Governance  
•  Forms 
•  Email subscription  

  Telephone:  
  Facsimile:  
  Email: 

Investor Web: 

(08) 9389 8033 
(08) 9262 3723 
admin@advancedshare.com.au 
www.advancedshare.com.au 

  Sydney Office 
  Suite 8H, 325 Pitt Street 
  Sydney, New South Wales 2000 
  Telephone:  

(02) 8096 3502 

ANNUAL REPORT | 1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017 

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

COMPANY UPDATE 

Capital Management – Proposed Equal Access Off-Market Share Buy-Back 

In an on-going review of capital management initiatives having regard to the Company’s financial position and the 
lack of liquidity in trading of Queste shares, the Company proposes to conduct an equal access scheme off-market 
share buy-back (the Buy-Back).1 

The  Board  believes  that  it  is  in  the  best  interests  of  shareholders  for  the  proposed  Buy-Back  to  be  put  to 
shareholders  for  approval  at  the  upcoming  Annual  General  Meeting  (AGM)  and  that  it  is  appropriate  to  allow 
shareholders an opportunity to realise their investment in the Company in a highly illiquid market for Queste shares 
at a price (in respect of the fully paid ordinary shares) at a premium to the current bid share price for Queste shares 
on ASX.   

The proposed Buy-Back is an “Equal-Access Scheme” share buy-back under which a company seeks to buy back 
shares, with shareholders having an equal opportunity to participate in proportion to their holdings.   

The Buy-Back will be open to all shareholders on an equal basis.  Participation by shareholders is entirely voluntary.  
It is a cost-effective way for shareholders to dispose of their interests, as there are no brokerage costs associated 
with an off-market buy-back. 

Shareholders are referred to the Company’s 2017 AGM Information Memorandum1 for further details of the terms 
of the proposed Buy-Back and the advantages and disadvantages of voting for the scheme and of participating in 
it if it is approved. 

The proposed Buy-Back will operate in the following manner: 

(a) 

Subject to a maximum Buy-Back consideration of $300,000 (Buy-Back Cap): 

(i) 

(ii) 

Queste will offer to buy back the fully paid ordinary shares in the Company of each shareholder at a 
price of 5 cents per share (FPO Price); and 

Queste will offer to buy back the partly paid ordinary shares in the Company from the holder thereof 
at a price of 0.25 cent per share (PPO Price); 

(b) 

The Buy-Back consideration of up to $300,000 will be satisfied by payment of cash and the undertaking of 
an in-specie distribution of ASX-listed shares in another company held by Queste, as follows: 

(i) 

(ii) 

Cash Component: As to one-third (by value) – payment of up to $100,000 cash; and 

Scrip Component: As to two-thirds (by value) – distribution of fully paid ordinary shares in Bentley 
Capital Limited ABN 87 008 108 218 (ASX:BEL) (Bentley or BEL) held by Queste up to the value of 
$200,000; and 

(c) 

If  the  value  of  Buy-Back  acceptances  exceeds  the  Buy-Back  Cap  ($300,000)  Queste  will  scale  back  the 
number  of  shares  to  be  bought  back  on  a  pro-rata  basis  (including  as  between  the  cash  and  scrip 
consideration components) determined by reference to the value of the Buy-Back consideration in respect 
of acceptances received for fully paid and partly paid ordinary shares (the Scale-Back). 

The maximum total Buy-Back consideration has been set at $300,000 (the Buy-Back Cap), comprising: 

(a) 

(b) 

Cash Component: up to $100,000 cash; and 

Scrip Component: up to $200,000 attributable to the value of 1,300,000 shares in Bentley Capital Limited 
(ASX:BEL), being equivalent to a value of 15.3846 cents per BEL.   

Queste notes that Bentley’s (pre and post-tax) NTA backing per share was: 

• 

• 

15.43 cents (audited) as at 30 June 20172; and 

14.30 cents (unaudited) as at 30 September 20173. 

1   Refer QUE’s Annual General Meeting Info Memorandum released on ASX on 31 October 2017 

2   Refer Bentley’s 2017 Full Year Report released on ASX on 1 September 2017 and 2017 Annual Report released on ASX on or about 31 October 

2017 

3   Refer Bentley’s ASX announcement dated 12 October 2017: NTA Backing as at 30 September 2017 

ANNUAL REPORT | 2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
30 JUNE 2017 

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

COMPANY UPDATE 

The Buy-Back consideration will be satisfied as follows: 

(a) 

(b) 

Cash  Component:  One-third  (by  value)  of  an  accepting  shareholder’s  Buy-Back  consideration  will  be 
satisfied by Queste paying cash; and 

Scrip  Component:  Two-thirds  (by  value)  of  an  accepting  shareholder’s  Buy-Back  consideration  will  be 
satisfied by Queste distributing shares in Bentley based on a deemed value of 15.3846 cents per BEL share 
(rounded to the nearest whole share in BEL).   

It is proposed that the Cash Component under the Buy-Back will be funded from existing net cash reserves - as at 
20 October 2017, Queste had cash of approximately $0.156 million and held the following investments: 

Shares in Orion Equities Limited (ASX:OEQ) 
Shares in Bentley Capital Limited (ASX:BEL) 
Other ASX-listed shares 

  TOTAL 

No Shares/Units 
 9,367,653  
 1,300,000  
various 

% 
Interest 

59.86% 
1.71% 

Last 
Bid 
Price 
$0.165 
$0.110 
various 

Market Value 

$1,545,663 
$143,000 
$2 
$1,688,665 

Queste controls ASX-listed investment  company, Orion  Equities  Limited (ASX:OEQ) (Orion) (holding  59.86%  of 
Orion’s total issued share capital).  Orion had net tangible assets (NTA) of $4.921 million as at 30 September 2017 
(or $0.3145 per Orion share) 4.  As such, Queste’s investment in Orion has a value of $2.946 million based on Orion’s 
NTA backing (as at 30 September 2017).   

The Directors have commissioned BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd (BDO or the Independent Expert) to 
prepare an independent expert's report (IER) on the Buy-Back, which is included in the 2017 AGM Information 
Memorandum.  

Subject to receipt of shareholder approval at the 30 November 2017 AGM, a separate Buy-Back Offer and Buy-Back 
Acceptance Form (the Offer Document) will be sent to all shareholders, which will contain further details on how 
to accept the Buy-Back Offer.   

Please refer to 2017 AGM Information Memorandum for an indicative Timetable. 

4   Refer Orion’s ASX announcement dated 12 October 2017: Net Tangible Asset Backing – 30 September 2017 

ANNUAL REPORT | 3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The Directors present their report on Queste Communications Ltd ABN 58 081 688 164 (Company or QUE) and 
its controlled entities (Queste or the Consolidated Entity) for the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (Balance 
Date).  

QUE is a public company limited by shares that is incorporated and domiciled in Western Australia and has been 
listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) since November 1998. (ASX Code: QUE) 

Queste’s results incorporate the results of controlled entity, ASX-listed investment company, Orion Equities Limited 
ABN 77 000 742 843 (Orion or OEQ).  The Company has a 59.86% (9,367,653 shares) shareholding interest in 
Orion (30 June 2016: 59.86% (9,367,653 shares)). 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal activity of the Company during the financial year was the management of its assets. 

The principal activities of controlled entity, Orion, during the financial year were the management of its investments, 
including investments in listed and unlisted securities, real estate held for development and resale, and an olive 
grove operation. 

FINANCIAL POSITION 

COMPANY 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Current investments - equities 

Investment in Associate entity (BEL) 

Investment in controlled entity (OEQ) 

Receivables  

Deferred tax assets 

Other assets 

Total Assets 

Tax liabilities (current and deferred) 

Other payables and liabilities 

Net Assets 

Issued capital 

Reserves  

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

OPERATING RESULTS 

COMPANY  

Total revenues  

Share of Associate entity’s profit/(loss) 

Other Expenses 

Loss before tax 

Income tax expense 

Loss for the year 

2017 
$ 

27,774 

3 

57,487 

2016 
$ 

112,251 

6,582 

93,073 

1,405,148 

1,498,824 

8,245 

523,632 

53,757 

8,116 

495,529 

140,716 

2,076,046 

2,355,091 

   -   

   -   

(154,391) 

(118,391) 

1,921,655 

2,236,700 

6,149,888 

2,138,012 

6,149,888 

2,138,012 

(6,366,245) 

(6,051,200) 

1,921,655 

2,236,700 

2017 

$ 

13,737 

(79,013) 

2016 

$ 

38,915 

16,321 

(249,769) 

(373,647) 

(315,045) 

(318,411) 

   -   

   -   

(315,045) 

(318,411) 

ANNUAL REPORT | 4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Queste’s  share  of  Associate  entity’s  loss  of  $1.32  million  relates  to  the  investment  in  Bentley  Capital 
Limited   (ASX:BEL)  –  Queste  notes  that  the  30  June  2017  consolidated  carrying  value  of  the  BEL  investment 
(comprising 1,300,000 shares held by QUE and 20,513,783 shares held by Orion) was 9.2 cents per share (worth 
$2 million), which compares with BEL’s closing bid price of 11 cents (worth $2.4 million) and BEL’s 30 June 2017 
net tangible asset backing (NTA) of 15.43 cents (worth $3.37 million) (both as at 30 June 2017). 

Queste accounts for BEL as an Associate entity, which means that Queste is required to recognise a share of BEL’s 
net profit or loss in respect of the financial year based on Queste’s (28.654% as at 30 June 2017) direct and indirect 
shareholding interest in BEL (this is known as the equity method of accounting for an associate entity).  Accordingly, 
as BEL incurred a net loss of $3.679 million for the year, Queste is required to recognise a 28.654% share of this 
loss  (calculated  as  at  each  month  end  through  the  course  of  the  year),  being  $1.324  million,  in  Queste’s  own 
accounts for the year.  This share of BEL’s net loss is the primary contributor to Queste’s net loss for the year, 
rather than as a consequence of Queste’s own direct activities or operations. 

In a similar manner, BEL has accounted for its 19.96% shareholding interest in Associate entity, Keybridge Capital 
Limited (ASX:KBC), under the equity method.  This has resulted in BEL recognising $1.374 million as a share of 
KBC’s overall net loss of $6.446 million incurred for the year.  This share of KBC’s net loss is a primary contributor 
to BEL’s net loss for the year. 

Thus, KBC’s net loss position has a flow on effect up to BEL and in turn, up to Orion/Queste, in circumstances which 
has caused a significant net loss being incurred at the BEL and Orion/Queste levels, which is unrelated to BEL’s and 
Orion/Queste’s direct activities or operations. 

Queste notes that KBC has incurred a net loss for the year due largely to a significant provision for impairment 
made in respect of a legacy loan receivable asset held by KBC.  As outlined in KBC’s ASX announcement dated 25 
August 2017: Update – Private Equity Loan Receivable: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

KBC Directors reduced the carrying value of the loan receivable from US$5.01 million to US$0.394 million 
(A$0.511 million) in light of an assessment of the underlying value of the security provided for the loan, 
which resulted in KBC recognising a US$4.611 million (A$5.996 million) provision for impairment expense 
for the year; 

The loan receivable relates to a US$4.3m limited recourse promissory note (Note) secured (via collateral 
pledged)  over  a  private  equity  fund  which  holds  investments  in  US-based  manufacturing/distribution 
businesses (Fund); 

The Note arose out of a restructure in April 2013 where, as part of arrangements to exit legacy aviation 
investments (made whilst KBC was known as Mariner Bridge Investments Limited in 2006/2007) for US$29.7 
million cash, KBC sold its interest in the Fund for US$4.3 million fully funded by a KBC loan with recourse 
only  to  that  asset  sold  (i.e.  the  Note)  –  in  both  instances,  well  before  the  current  Board  of  KBC  were 
appointed as Directors; 

In  August  2017,  KBC  received  the  Fund’s  30  June  2017  Quarterly  Report  which  disclosed  a  significant 
reduction in the Fund’s gross asset position as well as notice from the Noteholder advising that it is ‘highly 
unlikely  that  the  Note  will  be  satisfied  on  or  before  its  scheduled  maturity’  (on  29  December  2017)  and 
proposing a 3-year extension of the Note term or a ‘buy-out’ (retirement) of the Note for US$0.394 million; 

In light of these matters, the KBC Board reduced the carrying value of the Note (receivable) to US$0.394 
million pending a review of its position vis a vis the correspondence received and the terms of the Note. 

LOSS PER SHARE 

CONSOLIDATED ENTITY 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents) 

Weighted average number of fully paid ordinary shares in the Company outstanding 
during the year used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share 

2017 

(5.11) 

2016 

(2.35)  

27,017,599 

29,693,976 

The Company’s 5,770,000 (2016: 5,770,000) partly paid ordinary shares, to the extent that they have been paid 
(1.5225 cents per share) have been included in the determination of the basic loss per share.  

ANNUAL REPORT | 5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DIVIDENDS 

The Company’s Directors have not declared a dividend.  

Orion’s Directors have declared payment of a fully-franked special dividend as follows:  

Dividend Rate 

Record Date 

Expected Payment Date 

Franking 

0.90 cent per share 

22 September 2017 

29 September 2017 

100% franked 

The Company’s entitlement to the Orion dividend will be $84,309. 

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 

(a) 

Securities in The Company 

At the Balance Date, the Company has the following securities on issue: 

(a) 

(b) 

27,155,358 listed fully paid ordinary shares (2016: 26,578,358 fully paid ordinary shares); and 

5,193,000 unlisted partly paid ordinary shares1; each paid to 1.5225 cents with 18.4775 cents per 
partly paid ordinary share outstanding (representing the equivalent of 395,317 voting shares2) (2016: 
5,770,000 unlisted partly paid ordinary shares representing the equivalent of 439,241 voting shares), 

making a total of 27,550,675 voting shares on issue (2016: 27,017,599 voting shares). 

Save for the conversion of party paid shares (the subject of calls made by the Company as outlined below), 
there were no securities issued or granted by the Company during or since the financial year. 

(b) 

Small Holding (Unmarketable Parcel) Share Sale Facility 

On 6 October 2016, the Company initiated a ‘Small Holding (Unmarketable Parcel) Share Sale Facility’3 in 
respect of small parcel shareholdings (unmarketable parcels) valued at $500 or less.   

The Company refers to its ASX market announcement entitled “Small Holding (Unmarketable Parcel) Share 
Sale Facility” dated 6 October 2016 for further details in relation to this capital management initiative. 

As at the date of this report, the Company has not yet completed the sale of the aggregated small parcel 
shareholdings.  Once completed, affected small holders will receive a formal Sale Notice advising of the sale 
details along with a proceeds cheque. 

1   The terms of issue of the partly paid shares are disclosed in the Prospectus for the initial public offering of shares in the Company dated 6 
August 1998 and also more recently, in the Company’s Share Buy-Back Offer Booklet dated 24 March 2016 and released on ASX on 31 March 
2016 

2 

Each partly paid share is treated for voting purposes as being a proportion of a fully paid share, equal to the proportion to which it has been 
paid up - 1.5225 cents per share, representing 7.61% of the $0.20 issue price 

3   Refer Queste’s ASX announcement dated 6 October 2016: Small Holding (Unmarketable Parcel) Share Sale Facility  

ANNUAL REPORT | 6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

1. 

Orion Equities Limited (ASX: OEQ) 

1.1.  Current Status of Investment in Orion 

Orion is a investment entity.  

The Company holds 9,367,653 shares  in Orion, being 59.86% of its issued ordinary share capital (2016: 
9,367,653 shares and 59.86%).  Orion has been recognised as a controlled entity and included as part of 
the Queste’s results since 1 July 2002.  

Queste shareholders are advised to refer to the 30 June 2017 Full Year Report and monthly NTA disclosures 
lodged by Orion for further information about the status and affairs of the company. 

Information concerning Orion may be viewed from its website: www.orionequities.com.au  

Orion’s market announcements may also  be  viewed from the ASX website (www.asx.com.au) under ASX 
code “OEQ”. 

Sections 1.2 and 1.3 below contain information extracted from Orion’s public statements. 

1.2.  Orion’s Portfolio Details as at 30 June 2017 

Asset Weighting 

Australian equities 
Agribusiness 4 

Property held for development and resale 

Net tax liabilities (current-year and deferred tax assets/liabilities) 

Net cash/other assets and provisions 

TOTAL 

% of Net Assets 

2017 

48% 

30% 

24% 

- 

(2)% 

100% 

2016 

55% 

27% 

18% 

- 

<1% 

100% 

Major Holdings in Securities Portfolio 

Equities 

Bentley Capital Limited  

Strike Resources Limited 

CBG Australian Equities Fund (Wholesale) (CBG Fund) 

TOTAL 

Fair Value  
$’million 

% of  
Net Assets 

ASX  
Code 

Industry Sector 
Exposures 

2.26 

0.42 

0.07 

43.38% 

8.07% 

1.43% 

BEL 

SRK 

N/A 

2.75 

52.88% 

Diversified  

Materials 

Diversified 

4   Agribusiness net assets include olive grove land, olive trees, buildings and plant and equipment. 

ANNUAL REPORT | 7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

1.3.  Orion’s Assets 

(a)  Bentley Capital Limited (ASX: BEL) 

Bentley is a listed investment company.  

Queste holds 1.72% (1,300,000 shares) of Bentley’s issued ordinary share capital with Orion holding 26.95% 
(20,513,783 shares) of Bentley’s issued ordinary share capital (2016: Queste held 1,300,000 shares (1.72%) 
and Orion held 20,513,783 shares (27.20%)). 

Bentley’s asset weighting as at 30 June 2017 was 93.5% Australian equities (2016: 89%), 1.7% intangible 
assets (2016: 3.7%) and 4.8% net cash/other assets (2016: 7.2%). 

Bentley had net assets of $11.95 million as at 30 June 2017 (2016: $16.29 million) and incurred an after-
tax net loss of $3.679 million for the financial year (2016: $0.526 million after-tax net profit).   

Bentley paid two 0.50 cent fully franked dividends that were distributed on September 2016 and March 2017 
at a total cost of $0.756 million (2016 distributions: two 0.50 cent fully franked dividend totalling $0.749 
million). 

Orion received $205,138 distributions from Bentley during the financial year (2016: $205,138). 

Queste received $13,000 distributions from Bentley during the financial year (2016: $17,406). 

Subsequent to 30 June 2017, Bentley announced its intention to pay a fully-franked dividend of 0.50 cent 
per share.  Orion’s and Queste’s entitlement from the fully franked dividend is expected to be $102,569 and 
$6,500 respectively. 

Bentley has a long distribution track record, as illustrated below: 

Rate per share 
0.50 cent 
0.50 cent 
0.50 cent 
0.50 cent 
0.50 cent 
0.55 cent 
0.95 cent 
One cent 
One cent  
One cent  
One cent  
One cent  
5.0 cents  
2.4 cents  
One cent 

Nature 
Dividend 
Dividend 
Dividend 
Dividend 
Dividend 
Dividend 
Dividend 
Dividend 
Return of capital 
Return of capital 
Return of capital 
Return of capital 
Return of capital 
Dividend (Special) 
Dividend 

Queste’s Entitlement 
$6,500 
$6,500 
$6,500 
$8,703 
$8,703 
$9,573 
$16,535 
$17,406 
$17,406 
$17,406 
$17,406 
$17,406 
$87,031 
$41,775 
$17,406 

Orion’s Entitlement 
$102,569 
$102,569 
$102,569 
$102,569 
$102,569  
$112,826 
$194,881 
$205,138 
$205,138 
$205,138 
$205,138 
$205,138 
$1,025,689 
$492,331 
$205,138 

Payment Date 
31 August 2017 
31 March 2017 
29 September 2016 
18 March 2016 
25 September 2015 
20 March 2015 
26 September 2014 
21 March 2014 
12 December 2013 
18 April 2013 
30 November 2012 
19 April 2012 
14 October 2011 
26 September 2011 
26 September 2011 

Note: 

Bentley has paid a distribution to shareholders every year (save on 4 occasions in its 32 year history) since its admission to ASX 
in 1986.  Refer to Bentley’s website for full distribution history 

Shareholders are advised to refer to the 30 June 2017 Full Year Report and monthly NTA disclosures lodged 
by Bentley for further information about the status and affairs of the company. 

Information concerning Bentley may be viewed from its website: www.bel.com.au. 

Bentley’s market announcements may also be viewed from the ASX website (www.asx.com.au) under ASX 
code “BEL”. 

ANNUAL REPORT | 8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

(b) 

Strike Resources Limited (ASX: SRK) 

Strike owns the high grade Apurimac Magnetite Iron Ore Project and Cusco Magnetite Iron Ore Project in 
Peru and is currently developing its Burke Graphite Project in Queensland and lithium exploration tenements 
in  Western  Australia;  Strike  also  retains  relatively  strong  cash  reserves  of  ~$5.3  million  (as  at  30  June 
2017)5. 

During the year, SRK shares traded on ASX within a range of 4 to 7.8 cents with a closing price of 4.1 cents 
(and $5.96 million market capitalisation) as at 30 June 2017 and a current closing price of 4 cents (as at 30 
August 2017). 

Orion holds 10,000,000 Strike shares (6.88%) (30 June 2016: 10,000,000 shares (6.88%)) while Bentley 
holds 52,553,493 Strike shares (36.16%). Therefore Orion has a deemed relevant interest in 62,553,493 
Strike shares (43.041%6). 

Information concerning Strike may be viewed from its website: www.strikeresources.com.au   

Strike’s market announcements may also be viewed from the ASX website (www.asx.com.au) under ASX 
code “SRK”. 

(c)  Other Assets 

Orion also owns: 

• 

• 

a  143  hectare  commercial  olive  grove  operation  (currently  on  care  and  maintenance)  with 
approximately 64,500, 18 year old olive tree plantings located in Gingin, Western Australian; and 

a property held for redevelopment or sale but currently rented out located in Mandurah, Western 
Australia. 

2. 

Queste’s Other Assets 

In addition to the investment in controlled entity, Orion, Queste has: 

(a) 

a direct share investment in Associate entity, Bentley, being 1,300,000 shares (or 1.72% of Bentley’s 
issued ordinary share capital) (2016: 1,300,000 shares and 1.72%). 

The Company notes that it lodges Monthly and Quarterly Cash Flow Reports on ASX, which may be may be 
viewed  and  downloaded  from  the  Company’s  website:  www.queste.com.au  or  the  ASX  website 
(www.asx.com.au) under ASX Code: “QUE”. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity that occurred during the financial 
year not otherwise disclosed in this Directors’ Report or the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS 

The Consolidated Entity intends to continue its investment activities in future years.  The results of these investment 
activities depend upon the performance of the underlying companies and securities in which the Consolidated Entity 
invests.  The investments’ performances depend on many economic factors and also industry and company specific 
issues.  In the opinion of the Directors, it is not possible or appropriate to make a prediction on the future course 
of markets, the performance  of the Consolidated Entity’s investments or the forecast of the likely results of the 
Consolidated Entity’s activities.  

5   Refer SRK’s ASX Announcement dated 28 July 2017: June 2017 Quarterly Report 
6   Refer Orion’s Change in Substantial Holding Notice dated 4 September 2016 

ANNUAL REPORT | 9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

The Consolidated Entity is not subject to  any particular or  significant  environmental regulation under Australian 
Commonwealth or State legislation.   

DIRECTORS 

Information concerning Directors in office during or since the financial year: 

Farooq Khan  

Executive Chairman and Managing Director 

Appointed  10 March 1998 

Qualifications  BJuris, LLB (Western Australia) 

Experience  Mr Khan is a qualified lawyer having previously practised principally in the field of corporate law.  
Mr  Khan  has  extensive  experience  in  the  securities  industry,  capital  markets  and  the  executive 
management of ASX-listed companies.  In particular, Mr Khan has guided the establishment and 
growth  of  a  number  of  public  listed  companies  in  the  investment,  mining  and  financial  services 
sectors.  He has considerable experience in the fields of capital raisings, mergers and acquisitions 
and investments. 

Relevant interest in shares   5,344,872 shares7 

Other current directorships 
in listed entities 

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 

Executive Chairman of Bentley Capital Limited (ASX:BEL) (since 2 December 2003) 

Executive Chairman of Orion Equities Limited (ASX:OEQ) (since 23 October 2006) 

Chairman (appointed 18 December 2015) of Strike Resources Limited (ASX:SRK) (Director 
since 1 October 2015)  

Former directorships in 
other listed entities in past 
3 years 

None 

Victor P. H. Ho 

Executive Director and Company Secretary 

Appointed  Executive Director since 3 April 2013; Company Secretary since 30 August 2000 

Qualifications  BCom, LLB (Western Australia), CTA  

Experience  Mr Ho has been in Executive roles with a number of ASX listed companies across the investments, 
resources and technology sectors over the past 17+ years.  Mr Ho is a Chartered Tax Adviser (CTA) 
and previously had 9 years’ experience in the taxation profession with the Australian Tax Office 
(ATO)  and  in  a  specialist  tax  law  firm.    Mr  Ho  has  been  actively  involved  in  the  investment 
management of listed investment companies (as an Executive Director and or a member of the 
Investment  Committee),  the  structuring  and  execution  of  a  number  of  corporate,  M&A  and 
international joint venture (in South America, Indonesia and the Middle East) transactions, capital 
raisings  and  capital  management  initiatives  and  has  extensive  experience  in  public  company 
administration,  corporations’  law  and  stock  exchange  compliance  and  investor/shareholder 
relations. 

Relevant interest in shares   17,500 shares8 

Other current positions 
held in listed entities 

Former positions in other 
listed entities in past 3 
years 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 
(4) 

Executive Director and Company Secretary of Orion Equities Limited (ASX:OEQ) (Secretary 
since 2 August 2000 and Director since 4 July 2003) 

Director and Company Secretary of Strike Resources Limited (ASX:SRK) (Director since 
24 January 2014 and Company Secretary since 1 October 2015) 

Company Secretary of Bentley Capital Limited (ASX:BEL) (since 5 February 2004)  

Company Secretary of Keybridge Capital Limited (ASX:KBC) (since 13 October 2016) 

Company Secretary of Alara Resources Limited (ASX:AUQ) (4 April 2007 to 31 August 2015) 

7   Refer Farooq Khan’s Change of Director’s Interest Notice dated 7 June 2016 

8   Refer Victor Ho’s Initial Director’s Interest Notice dated 3 April 2013 

ANNUAL REPORT | 10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Yaqoob Khan   

Non-Executive Director 

Appointed  10 March 1998 

Qualifications  BCom (Western Australia), Master of Science in Industrial Administration (Carnegie Mellon) 

Experience  After  working  for  several  years  in  the  Australian  Taxation  Office,  Mr  Khan  completed  his 
postgraduate  Masters  degree  and  commenced  work  as  a  senior  executive  responsible  for 
product  marketing,  costing  systems  and  production  management.    Mr  Khan  has  been  an 
integral member of the team responsible for the pre-IPO structuring and IPO promotion of a 
number of ASX floats and has been involved in the management of such companies.  Mr Khan 
brings  considerable  international  experience  in  key  aspects  of  corporate  finance  and  the 
strategic analysis of listed investments. 

Relevant interest in shares   68,345 shares9 

Other current 
directorships in listed 
entities 

Non-Executive Director of Orion Equities Limited (ASX:OEQ) (since 5 November 1999). 

Former directorships in 
other listed entities in past 
3 years 

None 

At the Balance Date, Yaqoob Khan is a resident overseas.   

At the Company’s 2016 AGM 10: 

• 

Victor Ho retired as a Director (by rotation) pursuant to the Company’s Constitution and was re-elected a 
Director at that AGM. 

DIRECTORS' MEETINGS 

The following table sets out the numbers of meetings of the Company's Directors held during the financial year 
(including  Directors’  circulatory  resolutions),  and  the  numbers  of  meetings  attended  by  each  Director  of  the 
Company: 

Name of Director 

Meetings Attended 

Maximum Possible Meetings 

Farooq Khan 

Yaqoob Khan  

Victor Ho 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

There were no meetings of committees of the Board of the Company.   

Board Committees 

During the financial year and as at the date of this Directors’ Report, the Company did not have separate 
designated Audit or Remuneration Committees.  In the opinion of the Directors, in view of the size of the 
Board  and  nature  and  scale  of  the  Queste’s  activities,  matters  typically  dealt  with  by  an  Audit  or 
Remuneration Committee are dealt with by the full Board. 

9   Refer Yaqoob Khan’s Change of Director’s Interest Notice dated 6 September 2011 
10   Refer Queste’s ASX announcement dated 29 November 2016: Results of 2016 Annual General Meeting 

ANNUAL REPORT | 11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

This Remuneration Report details the nature and amount of remuneration for each Director and Company Executive 
(being a company secretary or senior manager) (Key Management Personnel) of Queste. 

The information provided under headings (1) to (5) below has been audited for compliance with section 300A of 
the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) as required under section 308(3C). 

(1)  Remuneration Policy 

The Board determines the remuneration structure of all Key Management Personnel having regard to the 
Company’s  strategic  objectives,  scale  and  scope  of  operations  and  other  relevant  factors,  including 
experience and qualifications, length of service, the duties and accountability of Key Management Personnel, 
the frequency of Board meetings, market practice (including available data concerning remuneration paid 
by other listed companies and in particular, companies of comparable size and nature) and the objective of 
maintaining a balanced Board which has appropriate expertise and experience, at a reasonable cost to the 
Company.    

Corporate  Governance  Principles:  The  Company’s  Corporate  Governance  Statement  (CGS)  also 
addresses matters pertaining to the Board, Senior Management and Remuneration.  The latest version of 
the CGS may be downloaded from the Company’s website: http://queste.com.au/corporate-governance  

Fixed Cash Short Term Employment Benefits: The Key Management Personnel of the Company are 
paid a fixed amount per annum plus applicable employer superannuation contributions.  The Non-Executive 
Directors  of  the  Company  are  paid  a  maximum  aggregate  base  remuneration  of  $75,00015  per  annum 
inclusive of minimum employer superannuation contributions where applicable, to be divided as the Board 
determines appropriate.   

The Board has determined the following fixed cash remuneration for current Key Management Personnel 
during the year as follows: 

Executive Director 

(1)  Mr Farooq Khan (Executive Chairman and Managing Director) - a base salary of $31,250 (previously 
voluntarily  reduced  from $62,500 to  $31,250 (with  effect  on  1  April 2016)  and  from  $125,000  to 
$62,500 (with effect on 1 April 2013) to assist the Company in reducing its corporate overheads) per 
annum plus employer superannuation contributions; and 

(2)  Mr  Victor  Ho  (Executive  Director  and  Company  Secretary)  -  a  base  salary  of  $22,500  (previously 
voluntarily reduced from $45,000 to $22,500 (with effect on 1 April 2016) to assist the Company in 
reducing its corporate overheads) per annum plus employer superannuation contributions.  Mr Ho 
also  agreed  to  join  the  Board  as  an  Executive  Director  on  3  April  2013  at  no  further  cost  to  the 
Company. 

Non – Executive Director 

(3)  Mr Yaqoob Khan (Non-Executive Director) - a base fee of $15,000 per annum. 

Key  Management  Personnel  can  also  opt  to  “salary  sacrifice”  their  cash  fees/salary  and  have  them  paid 
wholly or partly as further employer superannuation contributions or benefits exempt from fringe benefits 
tax. 

15   As approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 30 November 1999; refer Queste’s ASX announcement dated 30 November 

1999: Results of Annual General Meeting of Shareholders 

ANNUAL REPORT | 12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

Special  Exertions  and  Reimbursements:  Pursuant  to  the  Company’s  Constitution,  each  Director  is 
entitled to receive: 

(a) 

(b) 

Payment  for  reimbursement  of  all  travelling,  hotel  and  other  expenses  reasonably  incurred  by  a 
Director for the purpose of attending meetings of the Board or otherwise in and about the business 
of the Company; and  

In respect of Non-Executive Directors, payment for the performance of extra services or the making 
of special exertions for the benefit of the Company (at the request of and with the concurrence of 
the Board). 

Short-Term Benefits: The Company does not have any short-term incentive (STI) cash bonus schemes 
(or equivalent) in place for Key Management Personnel. 

Long-Term Benefits: The Company does not have any long-term incentive (LTI) cash bonus schemes (or 
equivalent) in place for Key Management Personnel. 

Equity  Based  Benefits:  The  Company  does  not  presently  have  any  equity  (shares  or  options)  based 
remuneration arrangements for any personnel pursuant to any executive or employee share or option plan 
or otherwise. 

Post-Employment  Benefits:  The  Company  does  not  presently  provide  retirement  benefits  to  Key 
Management Personnel. Other than early termination benefits disclosed in ‘Employment Agreement’ below, 
Key Management Personnel also have no right to termination payments save for payment of accrued unused 
annual and long service leave (where applicable) (these accrued employee entitlements are not applicable 
in respect of Non-Executive Directors). The Company notes that shareholder approval is required where a 
Company proposes to make a “termination payment” (for example, a payment in lieu of notice, a payment 
for a post-employment restraint and payments made as a result of the automatic or accelerated vesting of 
share based payments) in excess of one year’s “base salary” (defined as the average base salary over the 
previous 3 years) to a director or any person who holds a managerial or executive office. 

Performance-Related  Benefits  and  Financial  Performance  of  Company:  The  Company  does  not 
presently  provide  short-  or  long-term  incentive/performance  based  benefits  related  to  the  Company’s 
performance to Key Management Personnel, including payment of cash bonuses.  The current remuneration 
of Key Management Personnel is fixed, is not dependent on the satisfaction of a performance condition and 
is unrelated to the Company’s performance.   

The Board does not believe that it is appropriate at this time to implement an equity-based benefit scheme 
or a performance related/variable component to Key Management Personnel remuneration or remuneration 
generally  linked  to  the  Company’s  performance  but  reserves  the  right  to  implement  these  remuneration 
measures if appropriate in the future (subject to prior shareholder approval where applicable). 

In considering the Company's performance and its effects on shareholder wealth, Directors have had regard 
to the data set out below for the latest financial year and the previous four financial years. 

2017 

2016 

2015 

2014 

2013 

Loss Before Income Tax ($) 

(2,122,392) 

(896,730) 

(1,055,911) 

(1,209,082) 

(3,453,436) 

Basic Earnings/(Loss) per Share (cents) 

(5.11) 

(2.35) 

(2.52) 

(5.24) 

(6.73) 

Dividends Paid ($) 

VWAP Share Price on ASX for financial year (cents) 

Closing Bid Share Price at 30 June (cents) 

- 

7 

7 

- 

7 

5 

- 

0 

6 

- 

14 

14 

- 

9 

9 

ANNUAL REPORT | 13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

(2)  Employment Agreement 

Details  of  the  material  terms  of  an  employment  agreement  entered  by  the  Company  with  a  Key 
Management Personnel are as follows: 

Key 
Management 
Personnel 
and 
Position(s) 
Held 

Victor Ho  

Company 
Secretary (since 
30 August 
2000) 

Executive 
Director (since 
3 April 2013)  

Relevant 
Date(s) 

Base 
Salary/Fees per 
annum 

Other Material Terms 

25 January 2000 
(date of 
employment 
agreement)   

2009/2010 
(date of effect 
of current 
remuneration) 

$45,000  

•  The  agreement  has  no  fixed  term  or  fixed  rolling 

plus employer 
superannuation 
contributions 
(currently 9.5% 
of base salary) 

terms of service.  

•  Standard  annual  leave  (20  days)  and  personal/sick 
leave (10 days paid) entitlements plus entitlement to 
long service leave of 60 days after 7 years of service 
with an additional 5 days after each year of service 
thereafter. 

•  One month’s notice of termination by the Company or 
employee.    Immediate  termination  without  notice  if 
employee commits any serious act of misconduct. 

The  Company  does  not  presently  have  formal  service  agreements  or  employment  agreements  with  any 
other Key Management Personnel. 

(3)  Details of Remuneration of Key Management Personnel  

Details of the nature and amount of each element of remuneration of each Key Management Personnel of 
the Company paid or payable by the Consolidated Entity during the financial year are as follows: 

Paid by the Company (Queste) to its Key Management Personnel 

2017 

Key 
Management 
Person 

Executive Directors:  

Farooq Khan 

Victor Ho  

Non-Executive Director:  

Yaqoob Khan 

Performance 
related 

Short-term Benefits 

Post-
Employment 
Benefits 

Other 
Long-term 
Benefits 

Cash, salary 
and 
commissions 
$ 

Non-cash 
benefit 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

31,249 

22,500 

15,000 

- 

- 

- 

1,425 

2,138 

- 

% 

 -   

- 

 -   

Long 
service 
leave 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

2016 

Key 
Management 
Person 

Performance 
related 

Short-term Benefits 

Post-
Employment 
Benefits 

Other 
Long-term 
Benefits 

Cash, salary 
and 
commissions 
$ 

% 

Non-cash 
benefit 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Executive Directors:  

Farooq Khan 

Victor Ho  

Non-Executive Director:  

Yaqoob Khan 

 -   

- 

 -   

51,562 

38,074 

15,000 

- 

- 

- 

5,149 

3,741 

- 

Long 
service 
leave 
$ 

2,644 

- 

- 

Equity 
Based 

Shares & 
Options 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

Equity 
Based 

Shares & 
Options 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

Total 
$ 

32,674 

24,638 

15,000 

Total 
$ 

59,355 

41,815 

15,000 

ANNUAL REPORT | 14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

Paid by Orion to Key Management Personnel (who are also KMP of Queste) 

2017 

Key 
Management 
Personnel 

Performance 
related 
% 

Short-term Benefits 

Cash, salary 
and 
commissions 
$ 

Non-cash 
benefit 
$ 

Post-
Employment 
Benefits 

Other 
Long-term 
Benefits 

Superannuation 
$ 

Executive Directors: 

Farooq Khan 

Victor Ho 

Non-Executive Director: 

Yaqoob Khan 

- 

- 

- 

186,834 

97,499 

25,000 

- 

- 

- 

17,749 

9,262 

- 

Equity 
Based 

Shares & 
Options 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

Long 
service 
leave 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

2016 

Key 
Management 
Personnel 

Performance 
related 
% 

Short-term Benefits 

Cash, salary 
and 
commissions 
$ 

Non-cash 
benefit 
$ 

Post-
Employment 
Benefits 

Superannuation 
$ 

Other 
Long-
term 
Benefits 

Long 
service 
leave 
$ 

Equity 
Based 

Shares & 
Options 
$ 

Executive Directors: 

Farooq Khan 

Victor Ho 

Non-Executive Director: 

Yaqoob Khan 

- 

- 

- 

206,618 

78,562 

25,000 

- 

- 

- 

19,629 

7,481 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Victor Ho is also Company Secretary of Queste and Orion. 

Total 
$ 

204,583 

106,761 

25,000 

Total 
$ 

226,247 

86,043 

25,000 

The tables above may be aggregated to arrive at the aggregate amount of each element of remuneration 
of each Key Management Personnel paid or payable by the Queste and Orion during the financial year. 

(4)  Other Benefits Provided to Key Management Personnel 

No Key Management Personnel has during or since the end of the financial year, received or become entitled 
to receive a benefit, other than a remuneration benefit as disclosed above, by reason of a contract made by 
the Company or a related entity with the Director or with a firm of which he is a member, or with a Company 
in which he has a substantial interest. 

(5) 

Engagement of Remuneration Consultants 

The Company has not engaged any remuneration consultants to provide remuneration recommendations in 
relation to Key Management Personnel during the year.  The Board has established a policy for engaging 
external  Key  Management  Personnel  remuneration  consultants  which  includes,  inter  alia,  that  the  Non-
Executive Directors on the Remuneration Committee be responsible for approving all engagements of and 
executing contracts to engage remuneration consultants and for receiving remuneration recommendations 
from remuneration consultants regarding Key Management Personnel.  Furthermore, the Company has a 
policy that remuneration advice provided by remuneration consultants be quarantined from Management 
where applicable. 

ANNUAL REPORT | 15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

(6) 

Shares held by Key Management Personnel 

The number of ordinary shares in the Company held by Key Management Personnel is set below: 

Key Management 
Personnel 
Executive Directors: 
Farooq Khan 
Victor Ho 
Non-Executive Director: 
Yaqoob Khan 

Balance at 30 

June 2016  Additions 

Received as part 
of remuneration 

Disposals 

Balance at 
30 June 
2017 

5,612,972 
17,500 

68,345 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

-  
- 

- 

5,612,972 
17,500 

68,345 

Note: 

The disclosures of shareholdings above are in accordance with the accounting standards which require disclosure of shares held 
directly, indirectly or beneficially by each key management person, a close member of the family of that person, or an entity over 
which either of these persons have, directly or indirectly, control, joint control or significant influence (as defined under Accounting 
Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures). 

(7)  Voting and Comments on the Remuneration Report at the 2016 AGM 

At the Company’s most recent (2016) AGM, a resolution to adopt the prior year (2016) Remuneration Report 
was put to the vote and passed unanimously on a show of hands with the proxies received also indicating 
majority 85.21%  16 support in favour of adopting the Remuneration Report.  No comments were made on 
the Remuneration Report that was considered at the AGM. 

This concludes the audited Remuneration Report. 

16   Refer Queste’s ASX announcement dated 29 November 2016: Results of 2016 Annual General Meeting  

ANNUAL REPORT | 16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
30 JUNE 2017 

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ AND OFFICERS’ INSURANCE  

The Company and Orion each insure Directors and Officers against liability they may incur in respect of any wrongful 
acts or omissions made  by them in  such capacity (to the extent  permitted by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)) 
(D&O Policy).  Details of the amount of the premium paid in respect of the insurance policies are not disclosed as 
such disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the contract. 

DIRECTORS DEEDS 

In addition to the rights of indemnity provided under the Company’s Constitution (to the extent permitted by the 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)),  the  Company  has  also  entered  into  a  deed  with  each  of  the  Directors  and  the 
Company Secretary (Officer) to regulate certain matters between the Company and each Officer, both during the 
time the Officer holds office and after the Officer ceases to be an officer of the Company, including the following 
matters: 

(a) 

(b) 

The Company’s obligation to indemnify an Officer for liabilities or legal costs incurred as an officer of the 
Company (to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)); and 

Subject to the terms of the deed and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the Company may advance monies 
to  the  Officer  to  meet  any  costs  or  expenses  of  the  Officer  incurred  in  circumstances  relating  to  the 
indemnities provided under the deed and prior to the outcome of any legal proceedings brought against the 
Officer. 

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF CONSOLIDATED ENTITY 

No person has applied for leave of a court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Consolidated Entity or intervene 
in any proceedings to which the Consolidated Entity is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of 
the Consolidated Entity for all or any part of such proceedings.  The Consolidated Entity was not a party to any 
such proceedings during and since the financial year. 

AUDITORS 

Details  of  the  amounts  paid  or  payable  to  the Auditors for  audit  and  non-audit  services (tax  services)  provided 
during the financial year are set out below: 

Auditor 

Rothsay Auditing 

36,000 

Consolidated Entity 
Non-Audit 
Services 

Audit & 
Review 
Fees 
$ 

$ 

- 

Total 

$ 

Audit & 
Review 
Fees 
$ 

Company 
Non-
Audit 
Services  
$ 

Total 

$ 

36,000 

14,000 

- 

14,000 

The Board is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor during the year is compatible with the 
general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).  The Board is satisfied 
that the nature of the non-audit services disclosed above did not compromise the general  principles relating to 
auditor  independence  as  set  out  in  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants:  Professional 
Independence, including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision making 
capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risk and rewards.   

Rothsay Auditing continues in office in accordance with section 327B of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

AUDITORS’ INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 
(Cth) forms part of this Directors Report and is set out on page 19. This relates to the Auditor’s Independent Review 
Report, where the Auditors state that they have issued an independence declaration. 

ANNUAL REPORT | 17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017 

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE 

The Directors are not aware of any other matters or circumstances at the date of this Directors’ Report, other than 
those referred to in this Directors’ Report (in particular, in  Review of Operations) or the  financial statements or 
notes thereto (in particular Note 26, that have significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations, the 
results of operations or the state of affairs of the Company in subsequent financial years. 

Signed for and on behalf of the Directors in accordance with a resolution of the Board. 

Farooq Khan 
Chairman 

31 August 2017

Victor Ho 
Company Secretary 

ANNUAL REPORT | 18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the year ended 30 June 2017

Revenue
Other
Share of Associate entity's profit
Net gain on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Other revenue
Total revenue

Expenses
Net loss on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Share of Associate entity's loss
Olive grove operation expenses
Land operation expenses
Personnel expenses
Occupancy expenses
Corporate expenses
Finance expenses
Administration expenses
Loss before income tax

Income tax expense
Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income
Revaluation of assets, net of tax
Total comprehensive loss for the year

Loss attributable to:
Owners of Queste Communications Ltd
Non-controlling interest

Total comprehensive loss for the year is attributable to:
Owners of Queste Communications Ltd
Non-controlling interest

Note

2

3

5

2017
$
48,621

-
29,156
61
77,838

-

(1,324,263)
(37,913)
(140,470)
(479,847)
(34,615)
(53,800)
(4,645)
(124,677)
(2,122,392)

2016
$
55,604

163,526

-
1,159
220,289

(78,076)
-
(60,763)
(15,156)
(655,039)
(56,666)
(53,815)
(4,180)
(193,324)
(896,730)

(125,927)
(2,248,319)

-

(896,730)

-

-

(2,248,319)

(896,730)

(1,380,272)
(868,047)
(2,248,319)

(698,370)
(198,360)
(896,730)

(1,380,272)
(868,047)
(2,248,319)

(698,370)
(198,360)
(896,730)

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents) attributable to 

the ordinary equity holders of the Company

6

(5.11)

(2.35)

The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements

ANNUAL REPORT | 20

             
            
                  
          
             
                 
                   
             
            
        
                  
          
       
                 
            
          
          
          
          
         
            
          
            
          
              
            
          
         
     
      
          
                 
     
      
                  
                 
     
      
       
         
          
         
     
      
       
         
          
         
     
      
              
             
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF FINANCIAL POSITION
as at 30 June 2017

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Receivables
Other current assets

Total current assets

Non current assets
Receivables
Property held for development or resale
Investment in Associate entity
Property, plant and equipment
Olive trees
Deferred tax asset

Total non current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Payables
Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities
Deferred tax liability

Total non current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Issued capital
Reserves
Accumulated losses
Parent interest

Non-controlling interest

Total equity

Note

7
8
11

11
12
22
13
14
5

15
16

5

17
18

19

2017
$
235,476
494,360
41,216
6,573

2016
$
191,039
729,027
42,345
7,865

777,625

970,276

22,010
1,220,000
2,003,264
1,528,324
65,500
61,206

21,774
1,350,000
3,545,665
1,968,179
65,500
116,782

4,900,304

7,067,900

5,677,929

8,038,176

343,714
134,229

151,617
107,396

477,943

259,013

61,206

116,782

61,206

116,782

539,149

375,795

5,138,780

7,662,381

6,149,888
3,182,215
(6,281,531)
3,050,572

6,149,888
3,270,684
(4,769,667)
4,650,905

2,088,208

3,011,476

5,138,780

7,662,381

The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements

ANNUAL REPORT | 21

           
          
           
          
             
            
               
             
         
        
             
            
         
       
         
       
         
       
             
            
             
          
      
     
      
     
           
          
           
          
         
        
             
          
            
        
         
        
      
     
         
       
         
       
       
      
      
     
         
       
      
     
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 30 June 2017

Issued 
capital
$

Reserves
$

Accumulated 
losses
$

Non-
controlling 
interest
$

Total
$

Balance at 1 July 2015

6,268,445

3,200,408

(4,057,596)

3,313,099

8,724,356

Loss for the year
Profit reserve transfer
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive 
  loss for the year

Transactions with owners in 
  their capacity as owners:
Partly paid shares
Transactions with 
  non-controlling interest

-
-
-
-

-

(299,998)
181,441

-
13,701
-

13,701

(698,370)
(13,701)
-

(198,360)

(896,730)

-
-

-

(712,071)

(198,360)

(896,730)

56,575
-
-

-
-
-

(103,263)

-
-

(46,688)
(299,998)
181,441

Balance at 30 June 2016

6,149,888

3,270,684

(4,769,667)

3,011,476

7,662,381

Balance at 1 July 2016

6,149,888

3,270,684

(4,769,667)

3,011,476

7,662,381

Loss for the year
Profit reserve
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive 
  loss for the year

Transactions with owners in 
  their capacity as owners:
Transactions with 
  non-controlling interest

-
-
-
-

-

131,592

-

(1,380,272)
(131,592)

-

(868,047)

(2,248,319)

-
-

-
-

131,592

(1,511,864)

(868,047)

(2,248,319)

-

(220,061)

-

(55,221)

(275,282)

Balance at 30 June 2017

6,149,888

3,182,215

(6,281,531)

2,088,208

5,138,780

The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements

ANNUAL REPORT | 22

    
    
   
      
     
                
                
         
          
      
                
           
           
                  
                
                
                 
                  
                
                
         
       
        
      
                
           
                 
          
          
        
                
                 
                  
         
         
                
                 
                  
          
    
    
   
      
     
    
    
   
      
     
                
                
      
          
   
                
         
         
                  
                
                
                
                 
                  
                 
                
       
   
        
   
                
        
                 
            
         
    
    
   
      
     
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF CASH FLOWS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers
Dividends received
Interest received
Payments to suppliers and employees
Interest paid
Sale of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Purchase of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

2017
$

111,674
215,959
1,917
(547,085)
(68)
269,576
(5,753)

2016
$

46,491
227,047
5,769
(1,003,389)
(48)
973,442
(156,671)

Net cash provided by operating activities

7

46,220

92,641

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of plant and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Queste off-market share buy-back
Proceeds from calls on partly paid shares
Orion on-market share buy back

Net cash used in financing activities

(1,783)

(6,164)

(1,783)

(6,164)

-
-
-

-

(299,998)
181,441
(46,686)

(165,243)

Net increase /(decrease) in cash held

44,437

(78,766)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year

191,039

269,805

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year

7

235,476

191,039

The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements

ANNUAL REPORT | 23

           
            
           
          
               
             
          
      
                  
                 
           
          
              
         
            
          
              
            
            
           
                  
         
                  
          
                  
          
                  
      
            
         
           
          
         
        
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2017 

1. 

ABOUT THIS REPORT 

1.1 

Background 

(c) 

Other  Assets and  Liabilities:  Provides  information 
on other balance sheet assets and liabilities that do not 
materially  affect  performance  or  give  rise  to  material 
financial risk: 

financial  report  covers 

This 
financial 
statement  of  the  consolidated  entity  consisting  of  Queste 
Communications  Ltd,  its  subsidiary  and  investment  in  its 
associate (the Consolidated Entity or Queste). The financial 
report is presented in the Australian currency. 

the  consolidated 

Queste  Communications  Ltd  (the  Company)  is  a  company 
limited by shares, incorporated in Western Australia, Australia 
and  whose  shares  are  publicly  traded  on  the  Australian 
Securities Exchange (ASX).     

(d) 

These  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  a 
streamlined basis where key information is grouped together 
for  ease  of  understanding  and  readability.  The  notes  include 
information  which  is  required  to  understand  the  financial 
statements  and  is  material  and  relevant  to  the  operations, 
financial position and performance of the Consolidated Entity. 

Information is considered material and relevant if, for example: 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

the amount in question is significant because of its size 
or nature; 

(e) 

it  is  important  for  understanding  the  results  of  the 
Consolidated Entity; 

it helps to explain the impact of significant changes in 
the  Consolidated  Entity’s  business  –  for  example, 
acquisitions; or 

it  relates  to  an  aspect  of  the  Consolidated  Entity’s 
operations that is important   to its future performance. 

The notes are organised into the following sections: 

(a) 

Key Performance: Provides a breakdown of the key 
individual line items in the statement of comprehensive 
income  that  the  Directors  consider  most  relevant  to 
understanding  performance  and  shareholder  returns 
for the year: 

(f) 

Notes 

2 
3 
4 
5 
6 

Revenue 
Expenses 
Segment information 
Tax  
Loss per share 

Notes 

11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 

Receivables 
Property held for resale 
Property, plant and equipment 
Olive trees 
Payables 
Provisions 

Capital  Structure:  This  section  outlines  how  the 
Consolidated Entity manages its capital structure and 
related financing costs, as well as capital adequacy and 
reserves. It also provides details on the dividends paid 
by the Company: 

Notes 

17 
18 
19 

Issued capital 
Reserves 
Non-controlling interest 

Consolidated Entity Structure: Provides details and 
disclosures  relating  to  the  parent  entity  of  the 
Consolidated Entity, controlled entities, investments in 
associates  and  any  acquisitions  and/or  disposals  of 
businesses in the year. Disclosure on related parties is 
also provided in the section:  

Notes 

20 
21 
22 
23 

Parent entity information 
Investment in controlled entity 
Investment in associate entity 
Related party transactions 

Other:  Provides  information  on  items  which  require 
disclosure  to  comply  with  Australian  Accounting 
Standards  and  other  regulatory  pronouncements 
however, 
in 
understanding the financial performance or position of 
the Consolidated Entity: 

considered 

significant 

are  not 

Notes 

24 
25 
26 

Auditors' remuneration 
Contingencies 
Events occurring after the reporting 
period 

(b) 

Financial  Risk  Management:  Provides  information 
about 
the  Consolidated  Entity’s  exposure  and 
management  of  various  financial  risks  and  explains 
how  these  affect  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  financial 
position and performance: 

Significant  and  other  accounting  policies  that  summarise  the 
measurement  basis  used  and  presentation  policies  and  are 
relevant  to  an  understanding  of  the  financial  statements  are 
provided throughout the notes to the financial statements. 

Notes 

7 

8 

9 

10 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Financial assets at fair value through 
profit or loss 
Financial risk management  
Fair value measurement of financial 
instruments 

ANNUAL REPORT | 24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2017 

1.2.  Basis of preparation 

These  general  purpose  financial  statements  have  been 
prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, 
the  Australian 
other  authoritative  pronouncements  of 
Accounting 
Accounting 
Board, 
Interpretations  and  the  Corporations Act 2001 (Cth),  as 
appropriate for for-profit entities. 

Standards 

Australia 

Compliance with IFRS  

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Consolidated 
Entity  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards  (IFRS)  as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting 
Standards Board (IASB). 

Reporting Basis and Conventions 

The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  an  accruals  basis 
and is based on historical costs modified by the revaluation of 
selected non-current assets, and financial assets and financial 
liabilities for which the fair value basis of accounting has been 
applied. 

1.3. 

Principles of Consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets 
and liabilities of the subsidiary of Queste Communications Ltd 
as at 30 June 2017 and the results of its subsidiary for the year 
then ended.  Queste Communications Ltd and its subsidiary are 
referred  to  in  this  financial  statement  as  the  Consolidated 
Entity.  

The controlled entity has a June financial year-end.  All inter-
company  balances  and  transactions  between  entities  in  the 
Consolidated Entity, including any unrealised profits or losses, 
have been eliminated on consolidation.   

1.4.  Comparative Figures 

Certain comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to 
changes in presentation for the current financial year. 

1.5.  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the 
amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is 
not  recoverable  from  the  Australian  Tax  Office.  In  these 
circumstances  the  GST  is  recognised  as  part  of  the  cost  of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense.  
Receivables and payables in the Statement of Financial Position 
are shown inclusive of GST.  Cash flows are presented in the 
Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis, except for the GST 
component  of  investing  and  financing  activities,  which  are 
disclosed as operating cash flows. 

1.6. 

Impairment of Assets 

At  each  reporting  date,  the  Consolidated  Entity  reviews  the 
carrying  values  of  its  tangible  and  intangible  assets  to 
determine  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  those  assets 
have  been  impaired.    If  such  an  indication  exists,  the 
recoverable  amount  of  the  asset,  being  the  higher  of  the 
asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared 
to the asset’s carrying value.  Any excess of the asset’s carrying 
value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the profit or 
loss.    Impairment  testing  is  performed  annually  for  goodwill 
and  intangible  assets  with  indefinite  lives.    Where  it  is  not 
possible  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  individual 
asset,  the  Consolidated  Entity  estimates  the  recoverable 
amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

1.7.  Dividends Policy  

Provision  is  made  for  the  amount  of  any  dividend  declared; 
being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion 
of the entity, on or before the end of the financial year but not 
distributed at the Balance Date. 

1.8.  New, revised or amending Accounting Standards 

and Interpretations adopted 

The Consolidated Entity has adopted all of the new, revised or 
amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by 
the AASB that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any  new,  revised  or  amending  Accounting  Standards  or 
Interpretations  that  are  not  mandatory  have  not  been  early 
adopted. 

ANNUAL REPORT | 25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2017 

1.9.  Summary of Accounting Standards Issued but not yet Effective 

The  following  new  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  (which  have  been  released  but  not  yet  adopted)  have  been 
considered and is expected to have limited material impact on the Consolidated Entity’s financial statements or the associated 
notes therein.  

Title and 
Affected 
Standard(s) 

Financial 
Instruments  

AASB 
reference 

AASB 9, and 
relevant 
amending 
standards  

Application 
date 

Annual reporting 
periods beginning 
on or after 1 
January 2018 

Nature of Change 

AASB 9 replaces AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and 
Measurement.  

Except for certain trade receivables, an entity initially measures a 
financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset 
not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs.  

Debt instruments are subsequently measured at fair value through 
profit or loss (FVTPL), amortised cost, or fair value through other 
comprehensive income (FVOCI), on the basis of their contractual 
cash  flows  and  the  business  model  under  which  the  debt 
instruments are held.  

There is a fair value option (FVO) that allows financial assets on 
initial recognition to be designated as FVTPL if that eliminates or 
significantly reduces an accounting mismatch.  

Equity  instruments  are  generally  measured  at  FVTPL.  However, 
entities have an irrevocable option on an instrument-by-instrument 
basis  to  present  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  non-trading 
instruments  in  other  comprehensive  income  (OCI)  without 
subsequent reclassification to profit or loss.  

For  financial  liabilities  designated  as  FVTPL  using  the  FVO,  the 
amount of change in the fair value of such financial liabilities that 
is attributable to changes in credit risk must be presented in OCI. 
The remainder of the change in fair value is presented in profit or 
loss, unless presentation in OCI of the fair value change in respect 
of the liability’s credit risk would create or enlarge an accounting 
mismatch in profit or loss.  

All  other  AASB  139  classification  and  measurement  requirements 
for  financial  liabilities  have  been  carried  forward  into  AASB  9, 
including the embedded derivative separation rules and the criteria 
for using the FVO.  

The incurred credit loss model in AASB 139 has been replaced with 
an expected credit loss model in AASB 9.  

The  requirements  for  hedge  accounting  have  been  amended  to 
more  closely  align  hedge  accounting  with  risk  management, 
establish a more principle-based approach to hedge accounting and 
address  inconsistencies  in  the  hedge  accounting  model  in  AASB 
139.  

ANNUAL REPORT | 26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2017 

1.9 

Summary of Accounting Standards Issued but not yet Effective (continued) 

AASB 
reference 

AASB 2014-10  

Title and  
Affected  
Standard(s) 

Amendments to 
Australian Accounting 
Standards – Sale or 
Contribution of Assets 
between an Investor 
and its Associate or 
Joint Venture  

AASB 2016-5  

Amendments to 
Australian Accounting 
Standards – 
Classification and 
Measurement of Share-
based Payment 
Transactions  

AASB 15, and 
relevant 
amending 
standards  

Revenue from 
Contracts with 
Customers  

Nature of Change 

Application date 

The  amendments  clarify  that  a  full  gain  or  loss  is 
recognised  when  a  transfer  to  an  associate  or  joint 
venture involves a business as defined in AASB 3 Business 
Combinations.  

Annual reporting 
periods beginning on 
or after 1 January 
2018 

Annual reporting 
periods beginning on 
or after 1 January 
2018 

Annual reporting 
periods beginning on 
or after 1 January 
2018 

Any gain or loss resulting from the sale or contribution of 
assets  that  does  not  constitute  a  business,  however,  is 
recognised  only  to  the  extent  of  unrelated  investors’ 
interests in the associate or joint venture.  

AASB  2015-10  defers  the  mandatory  effective  date 
(application  date)  of  AASB  2014-10  so  that  the 
amendments  are  required  to  be  applied  for  annual 
reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 
instead of 1 January 2016.  

This Standard amends AASB 2 Share-based Payment, 
clarifying how to account for certain types of share-
based payment transactions. The amendments provide 
requirements on the accounting for:  
•  The effects of vesting and non-vesting conditions on 
the  measurement  of  cash-settled  share-based 
payments  

•  Share-based  payment  transactions  with  a  net 
settlement feature for withholding tax obligations  
•  A modification to the terms and conditions of a share-
based payment that changes the classification of the 
transaction from cash-settled to equity-settled.  

AASB  15  replaces  all  existing  revenue  requirements  in 
Australian Accounting Standards (AASB 111 Construction 
Contracts,  AASB  118 Revenue,  AASB  Interpretation  13 
Customer Loyalty Programmes,  AASB  Interpretation  15 
Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate,  AASB 
Interpretation 18 Transfers of Assets from Customers and 
AASB Interpretation 131 Revenue – Barter Transactions 
Involving Advertising Services) and applies to all revenue 
arising  from  contracts  with  customers,  unless  the 
contracts  are  in  the  scope  of  other  standards,  such  as 
AASB 117 (or AASB 16 Leases, once applied).  

The core principle of AASB 15 is that an entity recognises 
revenue  to  depict  the  transfer  of  promised  goods  or 
services  to  customers  in  an  amount  that  reflects  the 
consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in 
exchange  for  those  goods  or  services.  An  entity 
recognises revenue in accordance with the core principle 
by applying the following steps:  
•  Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer  
•  Step  2:  Identify  the  performance  obligations  in  the 

contract  

•  Step 3: Determine the transaction price  
•  Step  4:  Allocate  the  transaction  price  to  the 

performance obligations in the contract  

•  Step  5:  Recognise  revenue  when  (or  as)  the  entity 

satisfies a performance obligation  

ANNUAL REPORT | 27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2017 

1.9 

Summary of Accounting Standards Issued but not yet Effective (continued) 

AASB 
reference 

AASB 2017-1  

Title and  
Affected  
Standard(s) 

Amendments to 
Australian Accounting 
Standards – Transfers 
of Investments 
Property, Annual 
Improvements 2014-
2016 Cycle and Other 
Amendments  

AASB 
Interpretation 
22  

Foreign Currency 
Transactions and 
Advance Consideration  

AASB 16  

Leases  

Nature of Change 

The amendments clarify certain requirements in:  
•  AASB 1 First-time Adoption of Australian Accounting 
Standards  –deletion  of  exemptions  for  first-time 
adopters and addition of an exemption arising from 
AASB 
Currency 
Foreign 
Transactions and Advance Consideration  

Interpretation 

22 

•  AASB  12  Disclosure  of  Interests  in  Other  Entities  – 

clarification of scope  

•  AASB  128  Investments  in  Associates  and  Joint 
Ventures – measuring an associate or joint venture 
at fair value  

•  AASB 140 Investment Property – change in use.  

The Interpretation clarifies that in determining the spot 
exchange rate to use on initial recognition of the related 
asset,  expense  or  income  (or  part  of  it)  on  the 
derecognition of a non-monetary asset or non-monetary 
liability relating to advance consideration, the date of the 
transaction  is  the  date  on  which  an  entity  initially 
recognises  the  non-monetary  asset  or  non-monetary 
liability arising from the advance consideration. If there 
are  multiple  payments  or  receipts  in  advance,  then  the 
entity must determine a date of the transactions for each 
payment or receipt of advance consideration.  

AASB 16 requires lessees to account for all leases under 
a  single  on-balance  sheet  model  in  a  similar  way  to 
finance  leases  under  AASB  117 Leases.  The  standard 
includes two recognition exemptions for lessees – leases 
of ’low-value’ assets (e.g. personal computers) and short-
term leases (i.e. leases with a lease term of 12 months 
or less). At the commencement date of a lease, a lessee 
will recognise a liability to make lease payments (i.e. the 
lease liability) and an asset representing the right to use 
the underlying asset during the lease term (i.e., the right-
of-use asset).  

Application date 

Annual reporting 
periods beginning on 
or after 1 January 
2018 

Annual reporting 
periods beginning on 
or after 1 January 
2018 

Annual reporting 
periods beginning on 
or after 1 January 
2019 

Lessees  will  be  required  to  separately  recognise  the 
interest  expense  on 
the 
depreciation expense on the right-of-use asset.  

liability  and 

lease 

the 

Lessees will be required to re-measure the lease liability 
upon the occurrence of certain events (e.g. a change in 
the  lease  term,  a  change  in  future  lease  payments 
resulting  from  a  change  in  an  index  or  rate  used  to 
determine  those  payments).  The  lessee  will  generally 
recognise the amount of the re-measurement of the lease 
liability as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset.  

Lessor  accounting  is  substantially  unchanged  from 
today’s accounting under AASB 117. Lessors will continue 
to classify all leases using the same classification principle 
as  in  AASB  117  and  distinguish  between  two  types  of 
leases: operating and finance leases.  

ANNUAL REPORT | 28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

2.

REVENUE

The Consolidated Entity's operating loss before income tax includes the 
following items of revenue:
Revenue
Rental revenue
Dividend revenue
Interest revenue

Other
Share of Associate entity's profit
Net gain on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Other revenue

2017
$
44,200
2,504
1,917
48,621

-
29,156
61
77,838

2016
$
44,200
5,635
5,769
55,604

163,526

-
1,159
220,289

Accounting policy
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Consolidated
Entity and the revenue can be reliably measured. All revenue is stated net of the amount of Goods and Services
Tax (GST) except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office. The
following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

(a) Sale of financial assets, goods and other assets

Revenue from the sale of financial assets, goods or other assets is recognised when the Consolidated Entity
has passed control of the financial assets, goods or other assets to the buyer.

(b) Interest revenue

Interest revenue is recognised on a proportional basis taking into account the interest rates applicable to the 
financial assets.
(c) Dividend revenue

Dividend revenue is recognised when the right to receive a dividend has been established. The Consolidated
Entity brings dividend revenue to account on the applicable ex-dividend entitlement date

(d) Other revenues

Other revenues are recognised on a receipts basis.

3.

EXPENSES

The Consolidated Entity's operating loss before income tax includes the 
following items of expenses:
Net loss on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Share of Associate entity's loss
Olive grove operations

Depreciation of olive grove assets
Other expenses

Land operations

Impairment loss on property held for development or resale
Other expenses

Salaries, fees and employee benefits
Occupancy expenses
Finance expenses
Corporate expenses
ASX fees
Share registry
Other corporate expenses

2017
$

-

1,324,263

32,863
5,050

130,000
10,470
479,847
34,615
4,645

33,456
15,279
5,065

2016
$
78,076
-

41,071
19,692

-
15,156
655,039
56,666
4,180

34,166
13,423
6,226

ANNUAL REPORT | 29

            
            
              
              
              
              
            
            
                 
          
            
                 
                   
              
           
        
                 
            
        
                 
            
            
              
            
          
                 
            
            
          
          
            
            
              
              
            
            
            
            
              
              
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

3.

EXPENSES (continued)

Administration expenses
Professional fees
Audit fees
Legal fees
Depreciation
Other administration expenses

4.

SEGMENT INFORMATION

2017
Segment revenues
Revenue
Other
Total segment revenues

Personnel expenses
Finance expenses
Administration expenses
Depreciation expenses
Other expenses
Total segment loss

Segment assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets
Property held for development or resale
Investment in associate
Property, plant and equipment
Other assets
Total segment assets

2016
Segment revenues
Revenue
Other
Total segment revenues

Personnel expenses
Finance expenses
Administration expenses
Depreciation expenses
Other expenses
Total segment profit/(loss)

2017
$
21,837
36,000
6,902
7,566
52,372
2,200,230

2016
$
35,532
34,800
24,954
7,666
90,372
1,117,019

Investments
$
48,621
29,156
77,777

-
-

1,324,263

-

135,564
(1,382,050)

Olive grove
$

Corporate
$

-
-
-

-
61
61

Total
$
48,621
29,217
77,838

(10,915)
190
5,139
32,862
10,637
(37,913)

479,847
4,715
86,074
7,088
124,766
(702,429)

468,932
4,905
1,415,476
39,950
270,967
(2,122,392)

-

494,360
1,220,000
2,003,266

-
-

3,717,626

3,392
-
-
-

933,987
638,759
1,576,138

232,085

-
-
-
21,036
131,044
384,165

235,477
494,360
1,220,000
2,003,266
955,023
769,803
5,677,929

55,604
163,526
219,130

-
-
-
-
94,375
124,755

-
-
-

-
(86)
8,075
41,071
11,703
(60,763)

-
1,159
1,159

655,039
4,897
130,347
7,667
163,931
(960,722)

55,604
164,685
220,289

655,039
4,811
138,422
48,738
270,009
(896,730)

ANNUAL REPORT | 30

            
            
            
            
              
            
              
              
            
            
     
     
              
                 
                 
            
              
                 
                   
            
             
                
                  
           
                   
          
          
          
                   
                
              
              
          
             
            
        
                   
            
              
            
             
            
          
          
      
         
       
    
                   
             
          
          
             
                 
                 
          
          
                 
                 
        
          
                 
                 
        
                   
          
            
          
                   
          
          
          
       
     
        
     
              
                 
                 
            
             
                 
              
          
           
                
             
        
                   
                 
          
          
                   
                 
              
              
                   
             
          
          
                   
            
              
            
              
            
          
          
           
         
       
       
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

4.

SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

2016
Segment assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets
Property held for development or resale
Investment in associate
Property, plant and equipment
Other assets
Total segment assets

Investments
$

-

729,027
1,350,000
3,545,665

-
-

5,624,692

Olive grove
$
3,117
-
-
-

1,941,359
66,139
2,010,615

Corporate
$
187,922

-
-
-
26,820
188,127
402,869

Total
$
191,039
729,027
1,350,000
3,545,665
1,968,179
254,266
8,038,176

Accounting policy
The operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the "Chief
Operating Decision Maker" (CODM). The Consolidated Entity's CODM is the Board of Directors who is responsible
for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments.

The Board has considered the business and geographical perspectives of the operating results and determined that
the Consolidated Entity operates only within Australia, with the main segments being Investments and Olive Grove.
Corporate items are mainly comprised of corporate assets, office expenses and income tax assets and liabilities.

Description of segments
(a)

Investments comprise equity investments in companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX
unlisted managed funds and liquid financial assets;
(b) Olive grove is in relation to the olive grove farm in Gingin;
(c) Corporate items comprise corporate assets and operations

Liabilities
Liabilities are not reported to the Board of Directors by segment. All liabilities are assessed at a consolidated entity
level.

5.

TAX 

The components of tax expense comprise:
Current tax
Deferred tax

(a)

The prima facie tax on operating loss before income tax is 
reconciled to the income tax as follows:

Prima facie tax payable on operating loss before income tax at 27.5%
(2016: 28.5%)
Adjust tax effect of:

Other assessable income
Non-deductible expenses
Share of net (profit)/loss of associate
Current year tax losses not brought to account
Prior year's deferred tax assets recognition reversal

Income tax attributable to entity

2017
$
125,927

-

125,927

2016
$

-
-
-

(583,658)

(255,568)

85,992
1,434
364,172
132,060
125,927
125,927

92,699
11,432
(46,605)
198,042

-
-

ANNUAL REPORT | 31

                   
             
          
          
             
                 
                 
          
          
                 
                 
        
          
                 
                 
        
                   
       
            
        
                   
            
          
          
       
     
        
     
          
                 
                 
                 
        
                 
       
       
            
            
              
            
          
           
          
          
          
                 
        
                 
 
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

5.

TAX (continued)

(b) Deferred tax assets

Employee benefits & accruals
Fair value losses

Deferred tax liabilities
Fair value gains

(i) Movements - deferred tax assets

At 1 July 2015
(Credited)/charged to income statement
At 30 June 2016

At 1 July 2016
(Credited)/charged to income statement
At 30 June 2017

(ii) Movements - deferred tax liabilities

At 1 July 2015
Charged/(Credited) to the profit and loss
At 30 June 2016

At 1 July 2016
Charged/(Credited) to the profit and loss
At 30 June 2017

(iii)

2017
$

-
61,206
61,206

2016
$
43,515
73,267
116,782

61,206
61,206

116,782
116,782

Employee 
benefits
$
53,890
(10,375)
43,515

Fair value 
losses
$
162,484
(89,217)
73,267

43,515
(43,515)
-

73,267
(12,061)
61,206

Fair value 
gains
$
216,374
(99,592)
116,782

116,782
(55,576)
61,206

Total
$
216,374
(99,592)
116,782

116,782
(55,576)
61,206

Total
$
216,374
(99,592)
116,782

116,782
(55,576)
61,206

Deferred tax recognised directly in Other Comprehensive Income
Revaluations of land & intangible assets

125,926

-

Unrecognised deferred tax balances
Unrecognised deferred tax asset - revenue losses
Unrecognised deferred tax asset - capital losses
Unrecognised deferred tax asset - timing differences

3,847,565
277,958
1,554,693
5,680,216

3,888,490
35,241
1,399,976
5,323,707

Critical accounting judgement and estimate
The above deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the above items because it is not probable
that future taxable profit will be available against which the Consolidated Entity can utilise the benefits. Revenue
and capital tax losses are subject to relevant statutory tests.

ANNUAL REPORT | 32

                 
            
            
            
           
        
            
          
           
        
          
        
        
          
           
           
          
           
        
          
           
        
          
           
           
                
           
           
        
        
           
           
        
        
        
        
           
           
           
           
        
                 
        
        
          
            
        
        
     
     
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

5.

TAX (continued)

Accounting policy
The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based
on the notional income tax rate for each taxing jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities
attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in
the financial statements, and to unused tax losses (if applicable).

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when
the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or substantively
enacted for each taxing jurisdiction. The relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible
and taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. An exception is made for certain
temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability. No deferred tax asset or liability is
recognised in relation to these temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other than a business
combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting profit or taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable
that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. The amount of
deferred tax assets benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future, is based on the assumption
that no adverse change will occur in income taxation legislation and the anticipation that the Consolidated Entity
will derive sufficient future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of
deductibility imposed by the law.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and
tax bases of investments in controlled entities where the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of
the temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and
liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax
liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net
basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in other comprehensive income or
equity are also recognised directly in other comprehensive income or equity.

6.

LOSS PER SHARE 

Basic and diluted loss per share  (cents)

The following represents the loss and weighted average number of shares used
in the loss)per share calculations:
Loss after income tax attributable to Owners of Queste Communications Ltd ($)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 

2017

2016

(5.11)

(2.35)

(1,380,272)

(698,370)

Number of shares

27,017,599

29,693,976

Under AASB 133 Earnings per Share, potential ordinary shares such as partly paid shares will only be treated as
dilutive when their conversion to ordinary shares would increase the earnings/(loss) per share. Diluted
earnings/(loss) per share is not calculated as it does not increase the earnings/(loss) per share.

ANNUAL REPORT | 33

             
             
      
         
      
      
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

6.

LOSS PER SHARE (continued)

Accounting policy
Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing the operating result after income tax by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares on issue during the financial period.

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share by taking into
account amounts unpaid on ordinary shares and any reduction in earnings per share that will probably arise from
the exercise of options outstanding during the financial period.

Under AASB 133 Earnings per Share, potential ordinary shares such as partly paid shares will only be treated as
dilutive when their conversion to ordinary shares would increase the loss per share. Diluted loss per share is not
calculated as it does not increase the loss per share.

7.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank

2017
$
235,476

2016
$
191,039

Accounting policy
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid
investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts (if any) are
shown within short-term borrowings in current liabilities on the Statement of Financial Position.

Reconciliation of operating loss after income tax to net cash used in
operating activities
Loss after income tax
Add non-cash items:
Depreciation
Net loss/(gain) on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Loss on land held for development or resale
Share of net loss/(profit) of Associate

(2,248,319)

(896,730)

40,429
(29,156)
130,000
1,324,263

48,737
78,076
-

(163,526)

Changes in assets and liabilities:
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Receivables
Other current assets
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Payables
Provisions
Deferred tax

263,824
893
1,292
218,138
192,097
26,832
125,927
46,220

716,242
6,172
552
323,073
(10,340)
(9,615)
-

92,641

ANNUAL REPORT | 34

        
        
    
       
            
            
           
            
          
                 
        
         
          
          
                 
              
              
                 
          
          
          
           
            
             
          
                 
           
           
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

8.

FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

Listed securities at fair value
Unlisted managed fund at fair value

2017
$
420,004
74,356
494,360

2016
$
462,777
266,250
729,027

Accounting policy
Financial
instruments are initially measured at cost on trade date, which includes transaction costs, when the
related contractual rights or obligations exist. Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at fair value
through profit and loss acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term or if so designated by
management and within the requirements of AASB 139: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments will
recognise its realised and unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of these assets are
included in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income in the period in which they arise. 

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and
available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the balance sheet date which is the current bid
price. The fair value of the unlisted managed fund is determined from unit price information provided by investment
manager. The Consolidated Entity’s investment portfolio is accounted for as a “financial assets at fair value through
profit and loss” and is carried at fair value.

9.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Consolidated Entity's financial instruments consist of deposits with banks, accounts receivable and payable,
investments in listed securities, and other unlisted securities. The principal activity of the Consolidated Entity is the
management of these investments - "financial assets at fair value" (refer to Note 8). The Consolidated Entity's
investments are subject to market (which includes interest rate and price risk), credit and liquidity risks.

The Board of Directors is responsible for the overall internal control framework (which includes risk management)
but no cost-effective internal control system will preclude all errors and irregularities. The system is based, in part,
on the appointment of suitably qualified management personnel. The effectiveness of the system is continually
reviewed by management and at least annually by the Board.

The financial receivables and payables of the Consolidated Entity in the table below are due or payable within 30
days.  The financial investments are held for trading and are realised at the discretion of the Board of Directors. 

The Consolidated Entity holds the following financial assets and liabilities:

Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Receivables

Payables
Net financial assets

Note
7
8
11

15

2017
$
235,476
494,360
41,216
771,052
(343,714)
427,338

2016
$
191,039
729,027
42,345
962,411
(151,617)
810,794

ANNUAL REPORT | 35

          
          
            
          
        
        
          
          
          
          
            
            
        
        
         
         
        
        
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

9.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

(a) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value and/or future cash flows from a financial instrument will fluctuate as a
result of changes in market factors. Market risk comprises of price risk from fluctuations in the fair value of
equities and interest rate risk from fluctuations in market interest rates.

(i) Price risk

The Consolidated Entity is exposed to equity securities price risk. This arises from investments held by
the Consolidated Entity and classified in the Statement of Financial Position at fair value through profit or
loss. The Consolidated Entity is not exposed to commodity price risk, save where this has an indirect
impact via market risk and equity securities price risk.

The value of a financial instrument will fluctuate as a result of changes in market prices, whether those
changes are caused by factors specific to the individual instrument or its issuer or factors affecting all
instruments in the market. By its nature as an investment company, the Consolidated Entity will always
be subject to market risk as it invests its capital in securities that are not risk free - the market price of
these securities can and will fluctuate. The Consolidated Entity does not manage this risk through
entering into derivative contracts, futures, options or swaps.

Equity price risk is minimised through ensuring that investment activities are undertaken in accordance
with Board established mandate limits and investment strategies.

The Consolidated Entity has performed a sensitivity analysis on its exposure to market price risk at
balance date. The analysis demonstrates the effect on the current year results and equity which could
result from a change in these risks. The ASX All Ordinaries Accumulation Index was utilised as the
benchmark for the unlisted and listed share investments which are financial assets available-for-sale or at
fair value through profit or loss.

ASX All Ordinaries 
  Accumulation Index
Increase 15%
Decrease 15%

(ii) Interest rate risk

Impact on 
post-tax profit

Impact on other components 
components of equity

2017
$
(27,204)
27,204

2016
$
29,562
(29,562)

2017
$
(27,204)
27,204

2016
$
29,562
(29,562)

Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market
interest rates. The Consolidated Entity's exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relate
primarily to investments held in interest bearing instruments. The average interest rate for the year for
the table below is 1.35% (2016: 1.35%). The revenue exposure is immaterial in terms of the possible
impact on profit or loss or total equity.

Cash at bank and in hand

2017
$
235,476

2016
$
191,039

ANNUAL REPORT | 36

             
            
           
            
              
          
            
           
          
          
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

9.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

(b) Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty under a financial instrument will default (in whole or in part)
on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Consolidated Entity. Credit risk arises from cash
and cash equivalents and deposits with banks and financial institutions, including outstanding receivables and
committed transactions. Concentrations of credit risk are minimised primarily by undertaking appropriate due
diligence on potential investments, carrying out all market transactions through approved brokers, settling non-
market transactions with the involvement of suitably qualified legal and accounting personnel (both internal
and external), and obtaining sufficient collateral or other security (where appropriate) as a means of mitigating
loss from defaults. The Consolidated Entity's business activities do not necessitate the
the risk of financial
requirement for collateral as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults.

The credit quality of the financial assets are neither past due nor impaired and can be assessed by reference to
information about counterparty
external credit ratings (if available with Standard & Poor's) or to historical
default rates. The maximum exposure to credit risk at reporting date is the carrying amount of the financial
assets as summarised below:

Cash and cash equivalents
AA-
A-

Receivables (due within 30 days)
No external credit rating available

2017
$
234,523
59
234,582

2016
$
150,287
38,857
189,144

41,216

42,345

The Consolidated Entity measures credit risk on a fair value basis. The carrying amount of financial assets
recorded in the financial statements, net any provision for losses, represents the Consolidated Entity's
maximum exposure to credit risk.

(c) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Consolidated Entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated
with financial
liabilities. The Consolidated Entity has no borrowings. The Consolidated Entity's non-cash
investments can be realised to meet trade and other payables arising in the normal course of business. The
financial liabilities disclosed in the above table have a maturity obligation of not more than 30 days.

10. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair value hierarchy
AASB 13 (Fair Value Measurement) requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the following fair
value measurement hierarchy:
(i)
(ii)

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability,
either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and
Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

(iii)

ANNUAL REPORT | 37

          
          
                   
            
        
        
           
           
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

10. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
Level 2
$

Level 1
$

2017
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

Listed securities at fair value
Unlisted managed fund at fair value

Land at independent valuation
Olive trees
Total

2016
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

Listed securities at fair value
Unlisted managed fund at fair value

Land at independent valuation
Olive trees
Total

420,004

-
-
-

420,004

462,777

-
-
-

-
74,356
-
-

74,356

-

266,250

-
-

462,777

266,250

Level 3
$

Total
$

-
-

1,340,455
65,500
1,405,955

420,004
74,356
1,340,455
65,500
1,900,315

-
-

1,741,664
65,500
1,807,164

462,777
266,250
1,741,664
65,500
2,536,191

There have been no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy during the financial year.

Accounting policy
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for
instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded
disclosure purposes. The fair value of financial
derivatives, and trading and available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the Balance Date.
The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Consolidated Entity is the current bid price; the
appropriate quoted market price for financial liabilities is the current ask price.

The fair value of financial
instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example over-the-counter
derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques, including but not limited to recent arm’s length transactions,
reference to similar instruments and option pricing models. The Consolidated Entity may use a variety of methods
and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at each Balance Date. Other techniques, such
as estimated discounted cash flows, are used to determine fair value for other financial instruments.

The nominal value less estimated credit adjustments of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate
their fair values. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future
contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the Consolidated Entity for similar
financial instruments.

The Consolidated Entity’s investment portfolio (comprising listed and unlisted securities) is accounted for as
“financial assets at fair value through profit and loss” and is carried at fair value based on the quoted last bid prices
at the reporting date (refer Note 8).

ANNUAL REPORT | 38

             
                 
                 
          
                   
            
                 
            
                   
                 
        
        
                   
                 
            
            
           
          
     
     
             
                 
                 
          
                   
          
                 
          
                   
                 
        
        
                   
                 
            
            
           
        
     
     
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

10. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

(a) Valuation techniques

The fair value of the listed securities traded in active markets is based on closing bid prices at the end of the
reporting period. These investments are included in Level 1.

The fair value of any assets that are not traded in an active market are determined using certain valuation
techniques. The valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available, or
independent valuation and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required
to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in Level 2. If one or more of the
significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in Level 3.

The fair value of the unlisted managed fund investment is valued at the audited unit price published by the
investment manager and as such this financial instrument is included in Level 2.

At Level 3, the land was valued by an independent qualified valuer (a Certified Practising Valuer and Associate
Member of the Australian Property Institute) as at 15 June 2017. These assets have been valued based on
similar assets, location and market conditions or Direct Comparison or Comparative Sales Approach. The land
value per hectare based on rural land sold in the general location provided a rate which included ground water
licence. A 4% change would increase or decrease the land's fair value by approximately $54,000. There has
been no unusual circumstances that may affect the value of the trees.

At Level 3 the olive trees' value was assessed as at 30 June 2017 by the Directors. The fair value of the trees is
at the Orion Directors' valuation having regard to, amongst other matters, replacement cost and the trees
commercial production qualities. The significant unobservable input is the replacement cost of 18 year old
fruiting trees. There are no age limits to the commercial viability of an olive grove. A 1% change in the
replacement cost would result in an increase or decrease by $3,500. There has been no unusual circumstances
that may affect the value of the property.

(b) Level 3 assets

At 1 July 2015
Addition/(Disposal)
At 30 June 2016
Revaluation
At 30 June 2017

(c) Fair values of other financial assets and liabilities

Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables

Payables

Land 
$
1,741,664

-

1,741,664
(401,209)
1,340,455

Olive trees
$
65,500

-

65,500

-

65,500

2017
$
235,476
41,216
276,692
(343,714)
(67,022)

Total
$
1,807,164

-

1,807,164
(401,209)
1,405,955

2016
$
191,039
42,345
233,384
(151,617)
81,767

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying amounts of cash, current receivables and current payables is
assumed to approximate their fair value.

ANNUAL REPORT | 39

     
           
     
                 
                 
                 
     
           
     
         
                 
         
     
           
     
          
          
            
            
        
        
         
         
         
           
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

11. RECEIVABLES

Current
Deposit
GST receivable
Other receivables
Receivable from related parties

Non current
Bonds and guarantees

2017
$
27,500
8,583
3,242
1,891
41,216

2016
$
27,500
8,647
4,207
1,991
42,345

22,010

21,774

Accounting policy
Receivables are recorded at amounts due less any provision for doubtful debts. An estimate for doubtful debts is
made when collection of the full amount is no longer probable. Bad debts are written off when considered non-
recoverable.

Risk exposure
The Consolidated Entity’s exposure to credit and interest rate risks is discussed in Note 9.  
Impaired trade receivables
None of the Consolidated Entity's receivables are impaired or past due.

12. PROPERTY HELD FOR RESALE

Property held for development or resale
Revaluation of property

2017
$
3,797,339
(2,577,339)
1,220,000

2016
$
3,797,339
(2,447,339)
1,350,000

Critical accounting judgement and estimate
Property held for development or resale was last valued by an independent qualified valuer (a Certified Practising
Valuer and Associate Member of the Australian Property Institute) as at 9 June 2017. The impairment loss of
$130,000 has been recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.

Accounting policy
Property held for resale is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes the cost of acquisition,
development, borrowing costs and holding costs until completion of development. Finance costs and holding
to account on the signing of an
charges incurred after development are expensed. Profits are brought
unconditional contract of sale.

13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

2017
Freehold land
Buildings
Plant and equipment

2016
Freehold land
Buildings
Plant and equipment

Cost
$
1,117,889
124,867
1,388,593
2,631,349

1,117,889
124,867
1,386,810
2,629,566

Accumulated
Revaluation Depreciation
$

$
222,566

-
-

222,566

623,775

-
-

623,775

-
(65,779)
(1,259,812)
(1,325,591)

-
(60,988)
(1,224,174)
(1,285,162)

Total

$
1,340,455
59,088
128,781
1,528,324

1,741,664
63,879
162,636
1,968,179

ANNUAL REPORT | 40

            
            
              
              
              
              
              
              
           
           
           
           
        
        
      
      
     
     
          
          
                 
        
             
                 
           
            
          
                 
      
          
       
        
    
     
          
          
                 
        
             
                 
           
            
          
                 
      
          
       
        
    
     
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

Movements in carrying amounts
At 1 July 2015
Additions
Depreciation expense
At 30 June 2016

At 1 July 2016
Revaluation
Additions
Depreciation expense
At 30 June 2017

Freehold land
$
1,741,664

-
-

1,741,664

1,741,664
(401,209)

-
-

1,340,455

Buildings
$
69,059
-
(5,180)
63,879

63,879

-
-
(4,791)
59,088

Plant and 
equipment
$
200,029
6,164
(43,557)
162,636

162,636

-
1,783
(35,638)
128,781

Total
$
2,010,752
6,164
(48,737)
1,968,179

1,968,179
(401,209)
1,783
(40,429)
1,528,324

Critical accounting judgement and estimate
Land was valued by an independent qualified valuer (a Certified Practising Valuer and Associate Member of the
Australian Property Institute) as at 15 June 2017. The revaluation loss of $401,209 has been recognised in the
Asset Revaluation Reserve (refer to Note 18).

In assessing the recoverable amount of the groups farm property, plant and equipment, management monitors the
worldwide olive oil prices annually in determining if the Gingin olives should be harvested. As such the property,
plant and equipment is carried at its written down value and continues to be depreciated as it is in a condition to be
used to generate economic benefits to the group at such time as required and the assets are maintained in fair
condition and therefore their recoverable amount has been assessed to be in excess of their carrying values at
reporting date.

Accounting policy
All plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.
Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.

Freehold land is not depreciated. Increases in the carrying amounts arising on revaluation of land are recognised,
net of tax, in other comprehensive income and accumulated in reserves in equity. To the extent that the increase
reverses a decrease previously recognised in profit or loss, the increase is first recognised in profit or loss.
Decreases that reverse previous increases of the same asset are first recognised in other comprehensive income to
the extent of the remaining surplus attributable to the asset; all other decreases are charged to profit or loss. It is
shown at fair value, based on periodic valuations by external, independent valuers. 

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by Directors to ensure it is not in excess of the
recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis of the expected net cash
flows that will be received from the asset’s employment and subsequent disposal. The expected net cash flows
have been discounted to their present value in determining the recoverable amount.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate,
only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Consolidated Entity
and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement
of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income during the financial period in which they are incurred.

ANNUAL REPORT | 41

          
            
          
        
                   
                 
              
              
                   
            
           
           
       
          
        
     
       
          
        
     
           
                 
                 
         
                   
                 
              
              
                   
            
           
           
       
          
        
     
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

Accounting policy (continued)
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each Balance Date.  An 
asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is 
greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount.  These are included in 
the profit or loss.  When revalued assets are sold, amounts included in the revaluation reserve relating to that asset 
are transferred to retained earnings. 

Class of Fixed Asset
Buildings
Plant and Equipment

Rate
7.50%
5-75%

Method
Diminishing Value
Diminishing Value

14. OLIVE TREES

Olive trees - at cost
Revaluation

2017
$
300,000
(234,500)
65,500

2016
$
300,000
(234,500)
65,500

Critical accounting judgement and estimate
There are approximately 64,500 18 year old olive trees on Orion's 143 hectare Olive Grove located in Gingin,
Western Australia. The fair value of the trees is at the Directors' valuation having regard to, amongst other
matters, replacement cost and the trees commercial production qualities.

Accounting policy
Biological assets are initially, and subsequent to initial recognition, measured at their fair value less any estimated
point-of-sale costs. Gains or losses arising on initial or subsequent recognition are accounted for via the profit or
loss for the period in which the gain or loss arises. Agricultural produce harvested from the biological assets is
measured at its fair value less estimated point-of-sale costs at the point of harvest.

15. PAYABLES

Current
Trade payables
Dividend payable
GST payable
Other payables and accrued expenses
Directors' fees and entitlements

2017
$
6

-
14,931
86,053
242,724
343,714

2016
$
67,787
-
10,880
72,950
-

151,617

Accounting policy
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Consolidated Entity prior to the end of
the financial year which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.

Risk exposure
The Consolidated Entity’s exposure to risks arising from current payables is set out in Note 9.

16. PROVISIONS

Current
Employee benefits - annual leave
Employee benefits - long service leave

2017
$

2016
$

15,014
119,215
134,229

12,752
94,644
107,396

ANNUAL REPORT | 42

          
          
         
         
           
           
                    
            
                 
                 
            
            
            
            
          
                 
        
        
            
            
          
            
        
        
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

16. PROVISIONS (continued)

Accounting policy
Short-term obligations
Provision is made for the Consolidated Entity’s liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by
employees to the Balance Date. Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year have been
measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related on-costs. Employee benefits
payable later than one year from the Balance Date have been measured at the present value of the estimated
future cash outflows to be made for those benefits. Employer superannuation contributions are made by the
Consolidated Entity in accordance with statutory obligations and are charged as an expense when incurred.

Other long-term employee benefit obligations
The liability for long-service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present
value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting
date. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and
periods of service.

(a) Amounts not expected to be settled within 12 months

The provision for annual leave and long service leave is presented as current since the Consolidated Entity
does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for any of these employee benefits. Long service
leave covers all unconditional entitlements where employees have completed the required period of service
and also where employees are entitled to pro-rata payments in certain circumstances.

Based on past experience, the employees have never taken the full amount of long service leave or require
payment within the next 12 months. The following amounts reflect leave that is not expected to be taken or
paid within the next 12 months:

Leave obligations expected to be settled after 12 months

17. ISSUED CAPITAL

Fully paid ordinary shares
Partly paid ordinary shares

2017
Number
26,578,358
5,770,000

2016
Number
26,578,358
5,770,000

2017
$
119,215

2017
$
5,935,679
214,209
6,149,888

2016
$
94,644

2016
$
5,935,679
214,209
6,149,888

Accounting policy
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and the right to
dividends. At any meeting, each shareholder present in person or by proxy, attorney, or representative has one
vote for each fully paid ordinary share held either upon a show of hands or by a poll. Holders of partly paid
ordinary shares have a fraction of a vote for each partly paid share held, with the fractional vote of each share
being equivalent to the proportion of the total amount paid and payable (excluding amounts credited) that has
actually been paid (not credited) for each share. Amounts paid in advance of a call are ignored when calculating
proportions. The holder of a partly paid ordinary share is not entitled to vote at a meeting in respect of those
shares on which calls are outstanding.

The profits of the Consolidated Entity, which the Directors may from time to time determine to distribute to
shareholders by way of dividends, will be divisible amongst the shareholders in proportion to the amounts paid on
the shares. An amount paid in advance of a call
is not to be included as an amount paid on a share for the
purposes of calculating an entitlement to dividends.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net
of tax, from the proceeds.
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options for the
acquisition of a business, are included in the cost of the acquisition as part of the purchase consideration.

ANNUAL REPORT | 43

        
           
        
     
        
        
          
       
          
          
     
     
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

17. ISSUED CAPITAL (continued)

Movement in fully paid ordinary shares
At 1 July 2015
Issue of shares
Equal access share buy-back - refer (a)
Issue of shares

Date of issue

11-Dec-15
27-May-16
30-Jun-16

At 30 June 2016

At 1 July 2016

At 30 June 2017

Movement in partly paid ordinary shares
At 1 July 2015
Call on partly paid shares - refer (b)
Partly paid shares cancelled
Equal access share buy-back - refer (a)
Call on partly paid shares - refer (b)
Partly paid shares cancelled

03-Dec-15
27-May-16

30-Jun-16

At 30 June 2016

At 1 July 2016

At 30 June 2017

Issue price
$

0.20
0.09
0.20

0.20

0.20

Number
of shares
28,817,316
900,000
(3,220,914)
81,956

26,578,358

26,578,358

26,578,358

9,000,000

-

(900,000)
(2,248,044)

-
(81,956)

5,770,000

5,770,000

5,770,000

$
6,029,170
180,000
(289,882)
16,391

5,935,679

5,935,679

5,935,679

239,275
166,298
(180,000)
(10,116)
15,143
(16,391)

214,209

214,209

214,209

(a) Equal access share buy-back

On 26 May 2016, the Company's Off-Market Equal Access Share Buy-Back (approved by shareholders at the
General Meeting held on 17 March 2016) (Buy-Back) closed with the following shares being bought-back and
cancelled:

3,220,914 fully paid ordinary shares were bought back for 9 cents per share at a cost of $289,882; and
2,248,044 partly paid ordinary shares were bought back for 0.45 cent per share at a total cost of $10,116,

(i)
(ii)
with the total cost of the Buy-Back being $299,998.

(b) Call on partly paid ordinary shares 

On 3 December 2015 and 30 June 2016, there was a conversion of 900,000 and 81,956 partly paid shares
respectively into fully paid shares upon payment of a call made by the Company in relation to 100% of the
outstanding balance (being $0.184775 each or $181,441 in total) due and payable in respect of these 981,956
partly paid shares.

(c) Capital risk management

The Company's objectives when managing its capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going
concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to
maintain a capital structure balancing the interests of all shareholders.

The Board will consider capital management initiatives as is appropriate and in the best interests of the
Company and shareholders from time to time, including undertaking capital raisings, share Buy-backs, capital
reductions and the payment of dividends.  

The Consolidated Entity has no external borrowings. The Consolidated Entity's non-cash investments can be
realised to meet accounts payable arising in the normal course of business.

ANNUAL REPORT | 44

     
     
          
                
          
      
                
         
            
                
            
     
     
     
     
     
     
       
        
                 
          
         
                
         
      
           
                 
            
          
                
           
       
        
       
        
       
        
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

18. RESERVES

Option premium reserve

Asset revaluation reserve
Revaluations of freehold land
Deferred tax on revaluations
Non-controlling interest

Other reserve
Dilution movement
Non-controlling Interest

Profit Reserve

2017
$
2,138,012

2016
$
2,138,012

222,566
(61,206)
(64,770)
96,590

1,071,663
(269,343)
802,320

623,775
(187,132)
(175,267)
261,376

1,071,663
(214,068)
857,595

145,293

13,701

      3,182,215 

      3,270,684 

The Asset Revaluation Reserve relates to the revaluation of Orion's Olive Grove Land, as assessed by an
independent qualified valuer (a Certified Practising Valuer and Associate Member of the Australian Property
Institute) as at 15 June 2017. (Refer to Note 13)

Other Reserve relates the differences which may arise as a result of transactions with non-controlling interests that
do not result in a loss of control.

Profits Reserve increase will arise when the Company or its subsidiaries generates a net profit (after tax) for a
relevant financial period (i.e. half year or full year) which the Board determines to credit to the company’s Profits
Reserve.  Dividends may be paid out of (and debited from) the company’s Profits Reserve, from time to time.

19. NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST

Issued capital
Asset revaluation reserve
Other reserve
Accumulated losses

2017
$
7,549,512
64,770
269,343
(5,795,417)
2,088,208

2016
$
7,549,512
175,267
214,068
(4,927,371)
3,011,476

The non-controlling interest is a 40.14% (2016: 40.14%) equity holding in Orion Equities Limited (not held by the
Company).

Accounting policy
The Consolidated Entity treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as
transactions with equity owners of the Consolidated Entity. A change in ownership interest results in an adjustment
between the carrying amounts of the controlling and non-controlling interests to reflect their relative interests in the
subsidiary. Any difference between the amount of the adjustment to non-controlling interests and any consideration
paid or received is recognised in a separate reserve (refer to Note 18) within equity attributable to owners of
Queste Communications Ltd.

ANNUAL REPORT | 45

     
     
          
          
           
         
           
         
           
        
        
        
         
         
        
        
        
           
        
        
            
          
          
          
      
      
     
     
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

20. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION

The following information provided relates to the Company, Queste Communications Ltd, as at 30 June 2017.  

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive loss for the year

Statement of financial position
Current assets
Non current assets
Total assets

Current liabilities
Total liabilities

Net assets

Issued capital
Option premium reserve
Accumulated losses
Equity

2017
$
(315,045)

-

2016
$
(318,411)

-

(315,045)

(318,411)

36,022
2,040,024
2,076,046

130,030
2,225,061
2,355,091

154,391
154,391

118,391
118,391

1,921,655

2,236,700

6,149,888
2,138,012
(6,366,245)
1,921,655

6,149,888
2,138,012
(6,051,200)
2,236,700

21. INVESTMENT IN CONTROLLED ENTITY

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiary with
non-controlling interest:

Ownership Interest

Orion Equities Limited

Incorporated 
Australia

Parent

2017
59.86%

Non-Controlling Interest

2016
59.86%

2017
40.14%

2016
40.14%

Summarised financial
consolidated entity are set out below:

information of

the subsidiary with non-controlling interests that are material

to the

Summarised statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income
Revenue
Expenses
Loss before income tax expense
Income tax expense
Loss after income tax expense
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive loss for the year

2017
$
78,019
(1,976,940)
(1,898,921)
(125,927)
(2,024,848)
(275,283)
(2,300,131)

2016
$
198,781
(742,734)
(543,953)

-

(543,953)

-

(543,953)

ANNUAL REPORT | 46

         
         
                 
                 
       
       
            
          
        
        
     
     
          
          
        
        
     
     
        
        
        
        
      
      
     
     
            
          
      
         
    
       
         
                 
    
       
         
                 
    
       
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

21. INVESTMENT IN CONTROLLED ENTITY (continued)

Summarised Statement of Financial Position
Current assets
Non-current assets
Total Assets

Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Statement of cash flows
Net cash from operating activities
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash used in financing activities
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Other financial information
Profit/(Loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
Accumulated non-controlling interest at the end of the year

2017
$
725,358
4,861,645
5,587,003

2016
$
826,409
6,933,370
7,759,779

323,466
61,206
384,672

140,535
116,782
257,317

5,202,331

7,502,462

129,038
(123)
-

128,915

(14,226)
(1,107)
(46,686)
(62,019)

(868,047)
2,088,208

(198,360)
3,011,476

Accounting policy
Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Consolidated Entity has control. The
Consolidated Entity controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement
with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control
is transferred to the group. They are
deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.  

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Consolidated Entity. They
are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. The controlled entity has a June financial year-end. All inter-
company balances and transactions between entities in the Consolidated Entity, including any unrealised profits or
losses, have been eliminated on consolidation.  

Changes in Ownership Interests
When the Consolidated Entity ceases to have control, any retained interest in the entity is re-measured to its fair
value with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value becomes the initial carrying
amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate or financial asset. In
addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted
for as if the Consolidated Entity has directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that
amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.

ANNUAL REPORT | 47

          
          
        
        
     
     
          
          
            
          
        
        
     
     
          
           
                
             
                 
           
        
         
         
         
        
        
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

22. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE ENTITY

Ownership Interest

Carrying Amount

Bentley Capital Limited (ASX:BEL)

28.66%

28.93%

2017

2016

2017
$
2,003,264

2016
$
3,545,665

Accounting policy
Associates are all entities over which the Consolidated Entity has significant influence but not control or joint
control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights.
Investments in
associates in the consolidated financial statements are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. On
initial recognition investment in associates are recognised at cost, for investments which were classified as fair value 
through profit or loss, any gains or losses previously recognised are reversed through profit or loss. Under this
method, the Consolidated Entity’s share of the post-acquisition profits or losses of associates are recognised in the
consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income, and its share of post-acquisition
movements in reserves is recognised in other comprehensive income. The cumulative post-acquisition movements
are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment.

Dividends receivable from associates are recognised in the Company’s Statement of Profit or Loss and Other
Comprehensive Income, while in the consolidated financial statements they reduce the carrying amount of the
investment. When the Consolidated Entity’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the
associate, including any other unsecured long-term receivables, the Consolidated Entity does not recognise further
losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Consolidated Entity and its associates are eliminated to the extent of
the Consolidated Entity’s interest in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction
provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been changed
where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Consolidated Entity. The associated entity
has a June financial year-end.

Changes in ownership interests
If the ownership interest in an associate is reduced but significant influence is retained, only a proportionate share
of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss where
appropriate.

Movements in carrying amounts
Opening balance
Sale of BEL shares
Share of net loss after tax
Dividends received
Closing balance

2017
$
3,545,665

-

(1,324,263)
(218,138)
2,003,264

2016
$
3,705,212
(100,529)
163,526
(222,544)
3,545,665

Fair value (at market price on ASX) of investment in Associate entity

2,399,516

2,944,861

Net asset backing value of investment in Associate entity

3,425,714

4,712,038

ANNUAL REPORT | 48

     
     
        
        
                 
         
      
          
         
         
     
     
     
     
     
     
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

22. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE ENTITY (continued)

2017
$

2016
$

Summarised statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
Revenue
Expenses
Profit/(Loss) before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit/(Loss) after income tax
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income

190,401
(3,868,917)
(3,678,516)

-

3,258,497
(2,732,417)
526,080

-

(3,678,516)

526,080

-

-

(3,678,516)

526,080

Summarised statement of financial position
Current assets
Non-current assets
Total assets

Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities

Net assets

23. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

8,107,288
4,063,419
12,170,707

13,159,280
3,430,002
16,589,282

209,628
9,015
218,643

291,726
9,835
301,561

11,952,064

16,287,721

The Company has control of Orion Equities Limited (Orion) as it holds 59.86% (9,367,653 shares) of Orion's issued
capital (2016: 59.86% and 9,367,653 shares). During the year there were transactions between the Company,
Orion and Associate Entity, Bentley Capital Limited (ASX:BEL), pursuant to shared office and administration expense
arrangements.  There were no outstanding amounts at the reporting date.

Bentley Capital Limited
Dividends Received

(b) Transactions with key management personnel

2017
$
13,000

2016
$
17,406

Refer to the Remuneration Report contained in the Directors' Report for details of the remuneration paid or
payable to each member of the Consolidated Entity's KMP for the year ended 30 June 2017. The total
remuneration paid to KMP of the Consolidated Entity during the year is as follows:

Directors
Short-term employment benefits
Post-employment benefits

2017
$
192,249
12,921
205,170

2016
$
417,460
36,000
453,460

During the year, the Consolidated Entity generated $44,200 rental income from a KMP/close family member of
KMP (the KMP being Director, Farooq Khan), pursuant to a standard form residential tenancy agreement in
respect of Property Held for Resale (held by Orion subsidiary, Silver Sands Developments Pty Ltd).

ANNUAL REPORT | 49

          
        
      
      
    
        
                 
                 
    
        
                 
                 
    
        
        
      
        
        
   
   
          
          
              
              
        
        
   
   
           
           
          
          
            
            
        
        
 30 JUNE 2017

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2017

24. AUDITORS' REMUNERATION

During the year the following fees were paid for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity:

Rothsay Auditing
Audit and Review of Financial Statements
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd
Audit and review of financial statements
Taxation services
Other services

2017
$
36,000

-
-
-

36,000

2016
$
36,000

550
2,901
12,565
52,016

25.

CONTINGENCIES

(a)

Directors' Deeds
The Company has entered into Deeds of Indemnity with each of its Directors indemnifying them against
liability incurred in discharging their duties as Directors/Officers of the Consolidated Entity. At the end of the
financial period, no claims have been made under any such indemnities and accordingly, it is not possible to
quantify the potential financial obligation of the Consolidated Entity under these indemnities.

(b)

Tenement Royalties
The Consolidated Entity is entitled to receive a royalty of 2% of gross revenues (exclusive of GST) from any
commercial exploitation of any minerals from the Paulsens East (Iron Ore) Project tenement (currently a
Retention Licence RL 47/7) in Western Australia currently held by Strike Resources Limited (ASX:SRK).

26.

EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

(a)

Associate entity, Bentley Capital Limited (ASX:BEL), announced its intention to pay a fully-franked dividend of
0.5 cent per share on 31 August 2017. The Company’s entitlement to such dividend would be $6,500. Orion's
entitlement to such dividend would be $102,569.

(b) Controlled entity, Orion Equities Limited (ASX:OEQ), has declared payment of a fully-franked special dividend
of 0.9 cent per share in September 2017.  The Company’s entitlement to such dividend would be $84,309. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since the end of the financial year that significantly affected, or may
significantly affect, the operations of the Consolidated Entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs
of the Consolidated Entity in future financial years.

ANNUAL REPORT | 50

            
            
                 
                 
                 
              
                 
            
           
           
30 JUNE 2017  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

The Directors of the Company declare that: 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

The  financial  statements,  Consolidated  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other  Comprehensive  Income, 
Consolidated  Statement  of  Financial  Position,  Consolidated  Statement  of  Cash  Flows,  Consolidated 
Statement of Changes in Equity, and accompanying notes as set out on pages 20 to 50 are in accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and:  

(a) 

(b) 

comply  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other 
mandatory professional reporting; and  

give a true and fair view of the Consolidated Entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 
performance for the year ended on that date; 

In the Directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its 
debts as and when they become due and payable; 

The Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) 
by the Executive Chairman/Managing Director (the person who, in the opinion of the Directors, performs 
the Chief Executive Officer function) and Company Secretary (the person who, in the opinion of the Directors, 
performs the Chief Financial Officer function); and 

The Company has included in the notes to the Financial Statements an explicit and unreserved statement 
of compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to section 295(5) of the 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

Farooq Khan 
Chairman 

31 August 2017 

Victor Ho 
Company Secretary 

ANNUAL REPORT | 51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017 

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

SECURITIES INFORMATION 
as at 24 October 2017 

DISTRIBUTION OF LISTED ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES 

Spread   of  Holdings 

Number of Holders 

Number of Units 

% of Total Issue Capital 

1 

1,001 

5,001 

10,001 

100,001 

Total 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,000 

5,000 

10,000 

100,000 

and over 

12 

48 

59 

95 

25 

239 

7,372 

135,915 

537,749 

2,604,646 

23,869,676 

27,155,358 

0.027% 

0.501% 

1.980% 

9.592% 

87.900% 

100% 

UNMARKETABLE PARCELS 

Spread 

of  Holdings 

Number of Holders 

Number of Shares 

% of Total Issued Capital 

1 

9,616 

- 

- 

9,615 

over 

TOTAL 

78 

161 

239 

271,307 

26,884,051 

27,155,358 

0.999% 

99.001% 

100% 

An unmarketable parcel is considered, for the purposes of the above table, to be a shareholding of 9,615 shares or less, being a value of 
$500 or less in total, based upon the Company’s last sale price on ASX as at 24 October 2017 of $0.052 per share. 

DISTRIBUTION OF UNLISTED PARTLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES   

Name 

Chi Tung Investments Ltd 

No. of Partly Paid Shares 

% Voting Power  

5,193,000 

1.435% 

These 5,193,000 ordinary shares were issued at a price of 20 cents per share and have been partly paid to 1.5225 cent each and have an 
outstanding amount payable of 18.4775 cents per share.  These shares carry voting rights proportional to the amount paid up per share. 
This is equivalent to 395,317 total voting shares.   

Total Voting Power is equivalent to the total number of fully paid ordinary shares on issue (27,155,358) plus the equivalent voting shares 
associated with the partly paid shares on issue based on the amount paid up per partly paid share (395,317), being a total of 27,550,675 
voting shares. 

ANNUAL REPORT | 55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017 

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

SECURITIES INFORMATION 
as at 24 October 2017 

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 

Substantial 
Shareholders 

Registered 
Shareholder 

Registered 
Fully Paid 
Shareholding 

Registered 
Partly Paid 
Shareholding 

Azhar Chaudhri, 
Renmuir Holdings 
Limited 
and Chi Tung 
Investments Ltd1  

Bell IXL 
Investments 
Limited 
and associates3  

Farooq Khan and 
associates4 

Manar Nominees 
Pty Ltd and 
Zelwar 
Superannuation 
Pty Ltd5 

Renmuir Holdings Ltd   

3,277,780 

Chi Tung Investments 
Ltd 

3,608,956 

Mr Azhar Chaudhri  

1,436,001 

Chi Tung Investments 
Ltd 

Cleod Pty Ltd  

1,985,684 

Bell IXL Investments 
Limited  

Cellante Securities Pty 
Limited  

1,444,745 

1,916,900 

Island Australia Pty Ltd  

3,668,577 

Farooq Khan  

1,676,295 

Manar Nominees Pty 
Ltd 

1,617,910 

Zelwer Superannuation 
Pty Ltd 

130,405 

Total 
Voting 
Shares 

%Voting 
Power6 

8,718,054 

31.644% 

Voting 
Shares 

3,277,780 

3,608,956 

1,436,001 

- 

- 

- 

5,193,000 

395,3172 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,985,684 

1,444,745 

1,916,900 

3,668,577 

1,676,295 

1,617,910 

130,405 

5,347,329 

19.409% 

5,344,872 

19.400% 

1,748,315 

6.346% 

Notes: 
(1) 
(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

Based on the substantial shareholding notice filed by Azhar Chaudhri and associates dated 23 October 2017 

Voting shares attributable to 5,193,000 partly paid ordinary shares (issued at a price of 20 cents per share) which have been partly paid 
to 1.5225 cents each  

Based  on  the  substantial  shareholding  notice  filed  by  Bell  IXL  Investments  Limited  dated  28  January  2014  (updated  to  reflect  current 
registered shareholdings and percentage voting power) 

Based on the Change of Interests of Substantial Holder notice filed by Farooq Khan and associates dated 20 November 2014 (updated to 
reflect current registered shareholdings and percentage voting power) 

Based  on  the  substantial  shareholding  notice  filed  by  Manar  Nominees  Pty  Ltd  dated  29  December  2003  (updated  to  reflect  current 
registered shareholdings and percentage voting power) 

Total Voting Power is equivalent to the total number of fully paid ordinary shares on issue (27,155,358) plus the equivalent voting shares 
associated with the partly paid shares on issue based on the amount paid up per partly paid share (395,317), being a total of 27,550,675 
voting shares. 

Movements of less than 1% in voting power are not required to be disclosed to ASX via an updated substantial shareholding notice and 
accordingly, there may be variances between the shareholdings recorded in the table above and the most recent substantial shareholding 
notices lodged on ASX.  Current registered shareholdings have been disclosed (where applicable). 

ANNUAL REPORT | 56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2017 

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

SECURITIES INFORMATION 
as at 24 October 2017 

TOP 20 ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHAREHOLDERS 

Rank 

Shareholder 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

RENMUIR HOLDINGS LTD 
CHI TUNG INVESTMENTS LTD 
MR AZHAR AMIN CHAUDHRI 

CLEOD PTY LTD 
BELL IXL INVESTMENTS LIMITED 
CELLANTE SECURITIES PTY LIMITED 

ISLAND AUSTRALIA PTY LTD  
FAROOQ KHAN 

MANAR NOMINEES PTY LTD 
ZELWER SUPERANNUATION PTY LTD 

COWOSO CAPITAL PTY LTD 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 

MS ROSANNA DE CAMPO 

GLENVIEW SERVICES PTY LTD 

GIBSON KILLER PTY LTD  

MR AYUB KHAN 

MRS AFIA KHAN 

MR SIMON KENNETH CATO & MRS KAYE LOUISE HOPKINS 
ROSEMONT ASSET PTY LTD 

GA & AM LEAVER INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

TOMATO 2 PTY LTD 

MR JOHN CHENG-HSIANG YANG & MS PEGA PING PING MOK 

MR ANTHONY NEALE KILLER & MRS SANDRA MARIE KILLER 

MR EUGENE RODRIGUEZ 

MRS MARY THERESE CAMILLERI 

MRS LINDA ANN OATES 

DR SIEW AM UN 

Shares Held 

Total  
Shares 

% Issued 
Capital 

% Voting 
Power* 

3,277,780 
3,608,956 
1,436,001 
Sub-total 

1,985,684  
1,444,745 
1,916,900 
Sub-total 

3,668,577  
1,676,295 
Sub-total 

1,617,910 
130,405 
Sub-total 

00 
00 
00000 
8,322,737 

00 
0 
0 
5,347,329 

0 
0 
5,344,872 

0 
0 
1,748,315 

0 
0 
0 
30.649% 

30.209% 

19.692% 

19.409% 

19.683% 

19.400% 

6.438% 

6.346% 

830,834 

3.060% 

3.016% 

341,075 

1.256% 

1.238% 

268,100 

0.987% 

0.973% 

250,000 

0.921% 

0.907% 

220,000 

0.810% 

0.799% 

215,000 

0.792% 

0.780% 

215,000 

0.792% 

0.780% 

118,000 
75,000 
Sub-total 

0 
0 
193,000 

0.711% 

0.701% 

191,400 

0.705% 

0.695% 

185,019 

0.681% 

0.672% 

136,125 

0.501% 

0.494% 

130,000 

0.479% 

0.472% 

110,000 

0.405% 

0.399% 

100,000 

0.368% 

0.363% 

100,000 

0.368% 

0.363% 

87,500 

0.322% 

0.318% 

Total 

24,336,306  89.619%  88.333% 

* 

Total  Voting  Power  is  equivalent  to  the  total  number  of  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  on  issue  (27,155,358)  plus  the  equivalent  voting  shares 
associated with the partly paid shares on issue based on the amount paid up per partly paid share (395,317), being a total of 27,550,675 voting 
shares

ANNUAL REPORT | 57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Code: QUE 

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

PRINCIPAL & REGISTERED OFFICE: 

Level 2 
23 Ventnor Avenue 
West Perth, Western Australia 6005 

T | (08) 9214 9777 
F    | (08) 9214 9701 
E | info@queste.com.au 
W   | www.queste.com.au  

SHARE REGISTRY: 
Advanced Share Registry Services 
Western Australia – Main Office 
110 Stirling Highway 
Nedlands, Western Australia   6009 
PO Box 1156, Nedlands,  
Western Australia 6909 

T   | (08) 9389 8033 
F | (08) 9262 3723 
E | admin@advancedshare.com.au 
W   | www.advancedshare.com.au 

New South Wales – Branch Office 
Suite 8H, 325 Pitt Street 
Sydney, New South Wales 2000 
PO Box Q1736, Queen Victoria Building 
New South Wales 1230 

T | (02) 8096 3502