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Queste Communications Ltd

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FY2020 Annual Report · Queste Communications Ltd
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A.B.N 58 081 688 164 

2020 
ANNUAL REPORT  

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020 

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

CONTENTS 

  CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

Directors’ Report 

2 

  BOARD 

Remuneration Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of  

Profit or Loss and  
Other Comprehensive Income 

8 

14 

15 

Farooq Khan  (Chairman and Managing Director) 
(Executive Director) 
(Non-Executive Director) 

  Victor Ho  
  Yaqoob Khan  

  COMPANY SECRETARY 
  Victor Ho 

Consolidated Statement of  

Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of  

Changes in Equity 

16 

  PRINCIPAL & REGISTERED OFFICE 

Level 2, 31 Ventnor Avenue 

  West Perth, Western Australia 6005 

17 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  

18 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial  

19 

Statements 

Directors’ Declaration  

Independent Auditor’s Report  

Additional ASX Information  

40 

41 

45 

  Telephone: 
Facsimile: 

  Email: 
  Website: 

(08) 9214 9777 
(08) 9214 9701 
info@queste.com.au  
www.queste.com.au 

  AUDITORS 
  Rothsay Auditing 
  Chartered Accountants 
Level 1, Lincoln House 

  4 Ventnor Avenue  
  West Perth, Western Australia 6005 
  Telephone: 
  Website:  

(08) 9486 7094 
www.rothsayresources.com.au 

  STOCK EXCHANGE 
  Australian Securities Exchange 
  Perth, Western Australia 

  ASX CODE 
  QUE 

Queste’s 2020 
Corporate Governance Statement 
can be found at the following 
URL on the Company’s website:  
http://www.queste.com.au/corporate-governance 

  SHARE REGISTRY 
  Advanced Share Registry Limited 
  Main Office 
  110 Stirling Highway 
  Nedlands, Western Australia  6009 

Visit www.queste.com.au for: 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Market Announcements 
Financial Reports 
Corporate Governance  
Forms 
Email subscription  

Local Telephone:  

  Telephone:  
Facsimile:  

  Email: 

Investor Web: 

1300 113 258 
(08) 9389 8033 
(08) 6370 4203 
admin@advancedshare.com.au 
www.advancedshare.com.au 

  Sydney Office 
  Suite 8H, 325 Pitt Street 
  Sydney, New South Wales 2000 
  Telephone:  

(02) 8096 3502 

Investor Portal: 
https://www.advancedshare.com.au/Investor-Login 

ANNUAL REPORT | 1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The Directors present their report on Queste Communications Ltd ABN 58 081 688 164 (ASX:QUE) (Company or 
QUE) and its controlled entities (Queste or the Consolidated Entity) for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 
(Balance Date).  

QUE is a public company limited by shares that is incorporated and domiciled in Western Australia and has been 
listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) since November 1998. (ASX Code: QUE) 

Queste’s results incorporate the results of controlled entity, ASX-listed investment company, Orion Equities Limited 
ABN 77 000 742 843 (ASX:OEQ) (Orion or OEQ).  The Company has a 59.86% (9,367,653 shares) shareholding 
interest in Orion (30 June 2019: 59.86% (9,367,653 shares)). 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal activity of the Company during the financial year was the management of its assets. 

The principal activities of controlled entity, Orion, during the financial year were the management of its investments, 
including investments in listed and unlisted securities and real estate held for development and resale. 

FINANCIAL POSITION 

COMPANY 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Current investments - equities 

Investment in controlled entity (OEQ) 

Investment in Associate entity (BEL) 

Receivables  

Deferred tax assets 

Other assets 

Total Assets 

Tax liabilities (current and deferred) 

Loan from controlled entity 

Other payables and liabilities 

Net Assets 

Issued capital 

Reserves  

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

OPERATING RESULTS 

COMPANY  

Total revenues  
Net gain/(loss) on financial assets 
Share of Associate entity’s profit/(loss) 

Other Expenses 

Profit/(Loss) before tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 

2020 
$ 

57,864 

3 

2019 
$ 

36,672 

3 

374,706 

1,124,118 

- 

96,261 

523,632 

5,893 

- 

15,970 

523,632 

40,222 

1,058,359 

1,740,617 

   -   

(90,130) 

(262,525) 

   -   

- 

(227,656) 

705,704 

1,512,961 

6,239,370 

2,347,229 

6,239,370 

2,347,229 

(7,880,895) 

(7,073,638) 

705,704 

1,512,961 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

61,299 

182,773 

(749,413) 

(421,844) 

   -   

- 

(119,143) 

(311,116) 

(807,257) 

(550,187) 

   -   

   -   

(807,257) 

(550,187) 

ANNUAL REPORT | 2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

EARNINGS PER SHARE 

CONSOLIDATED ENTITY 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents) 

2020 

(1.96) 

2019 

(3.36) 

Weighted average number of fully paid ordinary shares in the Company outstanding 
during the year used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share 

27,072,332 

27,072,332 

DIVIDENDS 

The Company’s Directors have not declared a dividend.  

SECURITIES ON ISSUE 

At the Balance Date (and currently), the Company had 27,072,332 listed fully paid ordinary shares (30 June 2019: 
27,072,332 fully paid ordinary shares) on issue. 

All such shares are listed on ASX.  The Company does not have other securities on issue. 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

1. 

Orion Equities Limited (ASX:OEQ) 

1.1.  Current Status of Investment in Orion 

Orion is an investment entity.  

The Company holds 9,367,653 shares in Orion, being 59.86% of its issued ordinary share capital (2019: 
9,367,653 shares and 59.86%).  Orion has been recognised as a controlled entity and included as part of 
the Queste’s results since 1 July 2002.  

Queste shareholders are advised to refer to the 30 June 2020 Full Year Report and monthly NTA disclosures 
lodged by Orion for further information about the status and affairs of the company. 

Information concerning Orion may be viewed from its website: www.orionequities.com.au  

Orion’s market announcements may also be viewed from the ASX  website (www.asx.com.au) under ASX 
code “OEQ”. 

Sections 1.2 and 1.3 below contain information extracted from Orion’s public statements. 

1.2.  Orion’s Portfolio Details as at 30 June 2020 

Asset Weighting 

Australian equities 

Property held for development and resale 

Net tax liabilities (current-year and deferred tax assets/liabilities) 

Net cash/other assets and provisions 

TOTAL 

% of Net Assets 

2020 

35% 

62% 

- 

3% 

2019 

36% 

43% 

- 

21% 

100% 

100% 

ANNUAL REPORT | 3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Major Holdings in Securities Portfolio 

Fair Value  
$’million 

% of Net 
Assets 

ASX 
Code 

0.72 

0.45 

40.48% 

25.37% 

BEL 

SRK 

1.17  65.85% 

Industry 
Sector 
Exposures 

Diversified  

Materials 

Equities 

Bentley Capital Limited  

Strike Resources Limited 

TOTAL 

1.3.  Orion’s Assets 

(a)  Bentley Capital Limited (ASX:BEL) 

Bentley is a listed investment company.  

Queste holds 1.61% (1,225,752 shares) of Bentley’s issued ordinary share capital with Orion holding 26.95% 
(20,513,783 shares) of Bentley’s issued ordinary share capital (2019: Queste held 1,225,752 shares (1.61%) 
and Orion held 20,513,783 shares (26.95%)). 

Bentley’s  asset  weighting  as  at  30  June  2020  was  99%  Australian  equities  (2019:  98%)  and  <1%  net 
cash/other assets (2019: 2%). 

Bentley had net assets of $5.21 million as at 30 June 2020 (2019: $6.35 million) and incurred an after-tax 
net loss of $1.143 million for the financial year (2019: after-tax net loss of $2.458 million).   

The share price of Bentley has increased significantly since the balance date, from 3.5 cents to a last bid 
price of 6.4 cents (on 25 August 2020).  Based on Orion’s 20,513,783 shareholding in Bentley, this represents 
an appreciation in market value from $0.72 million to $1.31 million. 

Shareholders are advised to refer to the 30 June 2020 Full Year Report and monthly NTA disclosures lodged 
by Bentley for further information about the status and affairs of the company. 

Information concerning Bentley may be viewed from its website: www.bel.com.au. 

Bentley’s market announcements may also be viewed from the ASX website (www.asx.com.au) under ASX 
code “BEL”. 

(b) 

Strike Resources Limited (ASX:SRK) 

Strike Resources Limited is an ASX listed resource company which is developing the Paulsens East Iron Ore 
Project in Western Australia.   Strike also owns the Apurimac Magnetite Iron Ore Project and Cusco Magnetite 
Iron Ore Project in Peru and a number of battery minerals related projects around the world, including the 
Solaroz Lithium Brine Project in Argentina and the Burke Graphite Project in Queensland.  The Paulsens East 
Iron Ore Project (Strike 100%) is located in the Pilbara, Western Australia.  Strike is completing a Feasibility 
Study on the Paulsens East Iron Ore Project.1  

As at 30 June 2020, Orion holds 10,000,000 Strike shares (4.83%) (2019: 10,000,000 shares; 6.88%) while 
Associate  entity,  Bentley,  holds  52,553,493  Strike  shares  (25.37%)  (2019:  52,553,493  shares;  36.16%).  
Therefore, Orion has a deemed relevant interest in 62,553,493 Strike shares (30.199%2) (2019: 62,553,493 
shares; 43.04%). 

1   Based on Strike’s ASX announcements, including: 

•  9 April 2020: Revised Scoping Study for Utah Point, Port Hedland Supports Excellent Project Economics for Paulsens East 

Iron Ore Project 

•  4  September  2019:  Significant  Upgrade  of  JORC  Mineral  Resource  into  Indicated  Category  at  Paulsens  East  Iron  Ore 

Project 

2   Refer Orion’s ASX Announcement dated 5 June 2020: Change in Substantial Holding Notice  in SRK 

ANNUAL REPORT | 4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Orion and Bentley’s interest in Strike has diluted during the year as a consequence of equity capital raisings 
undertaken by Strike: 

• 

• 

On 18 July 2019, Strike raised $0.981 million through a placement of 21.8 million shares.   

On 5 June 2020, Strike raised $1.8 million through a placement of 40 million shares.  

Orion is also entitled to receive a royalty of 2% of gross revenues (exclusive of GST) from any commercial 
exploitation of any minerals from the Paulsens East Iron Ore Project tenement (currently a Retention Licence 
R47/7 but pending conversion to a Mining Lease M47/1583 ) owned by Strike Resources Limited (ASX:SRK).  
This royalty entitlement stems from Orion’s sale of a portfolio of tenements (including the Paulsens East 
tenement) to Strike in September 2005.3   

Information concerning Strike may be viewed from its website: www.strikeresources.com.au. 

Strike’s market announcements may also be viewed from the ASX website (www.asx.com.au) under ASX: 
“SRK”. 

(c)  Other Assets 

Orion owns a property held for redevelopment or sale but currently rented out located in Mandurah, Western 
Australia. 

2. 

Queste’s Other Assets 

In addition to the investment in controlled entity, Orion, Queste has a direct share investment in Associate 
entity,  Bentley,  being  1,225,752  shares  (or  1.61%  of  Bentley’s  issued  ordinary  share  capital)  (2019: 
1,225,752 shares and 1.61%). 

The share price of Bentley has increased significantly since the balance date, from 3.5 cents to a last bid 
price of 6.4 cents (on 25 August 2020) - this represents an appreciation in the market value of Queste’s 
1,225,752 shareholding in Bentley from $43k to $78.5k. 

The Company notes that it lodges Monthly Cash Flow Reports and Quarterly Activities and Cash Flow Reports on 
ASX, which may be viewed and downloaded from the Company’s website: www.queste.com.au or the ASX website 
(www.asx.com.au) under ASX Code: “QUE”. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity that occurred during the financial 
year not otherwise disclosed in this Directors’ Report or the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS 

The Consolidated Entity intends to continue its investment activities in future years.  The results of these investment 
activities depend upon the performance of the underlying companies and securities in which the Consolidated Entity 
invests.  The investments’ performances depend on many economic factors and also industry and company specific 
issues.  In the opinion of the Directors, it is not possible or appropriate to make a prediction on the future course 
of markets, the performance of the Consolidated Entity’s investments or the forecast of the likely results of the 
Consolidated Entity’s activities.  

3   For further information, please refer to the following ASX Announcements: Orion’s announcement dated 23 September 2005: 
CXL  Retains  a  25%  Free  Carried  Interest  in  NT  Uranium  Tenements  and  Strike’s  announcement  dated  11  August  2008: 
Acquisition of Outstanding Interests in Berau Coal and Paulsens East Iron Ore Projects 

ANNUAL REPORT | 5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

The Consolidated  Entity  is not subject to any  particular or significant environmental  regulation  under Australian 
Commonwealth or State legislation.   

DIRECTORS 

Information concerning Directors in office during or since the financial year: 

Farooq Khan  

Executive Chairman and Managing Director 

Appointed  10 March 1998 

Qualifications  BJuris, LLB (Western Australia) 

Experience  Mr Khan is a qualified lawyer having previously practised principally in the field of corporate law.  
Mr  Khan  has  extensive  experience  in  the  securities  industry,  capital  markets  and  the  executive 
management of ASX-listed companies.  In particular, Mr Khan has guided the establishment and 
growth  of  a  number  of  public  listed  companies  in  the  investment,  mining  and  financial  services 
sectors.  He has considerable experience in the fields of capital raisings, mergers and acquisitions 
and investments. 

Relevant interest in shares   5,344,872 shares4 

Other current directorships 
in listed entities 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

Executive Chairman of Bentley Capital Limited (ASX:BEL) (since 2 December 2003) 

Executive Chairman of Orion Equities Limited (ASX:OEQ) (since 23 October 2006) 

Chairman (appointed 18 December 2015) of Strike Resources Limited (ASX:SRK) (Director 
since 1 October 2015)  

Former directorships in 
other listed entities in past 
3 years 

Alternate Director of Keybridge Capital Limited (ASX:KBC) (26 June to 18 July 2019) 

Victor P. H. Ho 

Executive Director and Company Secretary 

Appointed  Executive Director since 3 April 2013; Company Secretary since 30 August 2000 

Qualifications  BCom, LLB (Western Australia), CTA  

Experience  Mr Ho has been in Executive roles with a number of ASX-listed companies across the investments, 
resources and technology sectors over the past 20 years.  Mr Ho is a Chartered Tax Adviser (CTA) 
and previously had 9 years’ experience in the taxation profession with the Australian Tax Office 
(ATO)  and  in  a  specialist  tax  law  firm.    Mr  Ho  has  been  actively  involved  in  the  investment 
management of listed investment companies (as an Executive Director and/or a member of the 
Investment  Committee),  the  structuring  and  execution  of  a  number  of  corporate,  M&A  and 
international joint venture (in South America, Indonesia and the Middle East) transactions, capital 
raisings  and  capital  management  initiatives  and  has  extensive  experience  in  public  company 
administration, corporations’ law and ASX compliance and investor/shareholder relations.   

Relevant interest in shares   17,500 shares5 

Other current positions 
held in listed entities 

(1) 

(2) 

Executive Director and Company Secretary of Orion Equities Limited (ASX:OEQ) (Secretary 
since 2 August 2000 and Director since 4 July 2003) 

Director and Company Secretary of  Strike Resources  Limited (ASX:SRK) (Director since 
24 January 2014 and Company Secretary since 1 October 2015) 

(3) 

Company Secretary of Bentley Capital Limited (ASX:BEL) (since 5 February 2004)  

Company Secretary of Keybridge Capital Limited (ASX:KBC) (13 October 2016 to 13 October 2019) 

Former positions in other 
listed entities in past 3 
years 

4   Refer Farooq Khan’s Change of Director’s Interest Notices dated 10 July 2019 and 8 January 2018 

5   Refer Victor Ho’s Initial Director’s Interest Notice dated 3 April 2013  

ANNUAL REPORT | 6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Yaqoob Khan   

Non-Executive Director 

Appointed  10 March 1998 

Qualifications  BCom (Western Australia), Master of Science in Industrial Administration (Carnegie Mellon) 

Experience  After  working  for  several  years  in  the  Australian  Taxation  Office,  Mr  Khan  completed  his 
postgraduate  Masters  degree  and  commenced  work  as  a  senior  executive  responsible  for 
product  marketing,  costing  systems  and  production  management.    Mr  Khan  has  been  an 
integral member of the team responsible for the pre-IPO structuring and IPO promotion of a 
number of ASX floats and has been involved in the management of such companies.  Mr Khan 
brings  considerable  international  experience  in  key  aspects  of  corporate  finance  and  the 
strategic analysis of listed investments. 

Relevant interest in shares   68,345 shares6 

Other current 
directorships in listed 
entities 

Non-Executive Director of Orion Equities Limited (ASX:OEQ) (since 5 November 1999). 

Former directorships in 
other listed entities in past 
3 years 

None 

DIRECTORS' MEETINGS 

The following table sets out the numbers of meetings of the Company's Directors held during the financial year 
(including  Directors’  circulatory  resolutions),  and  the  numbers  of  meetings  attended  by  each  Director  of  the 
Company: 

Name of Director 

Meetings Attended 

Maximum Possible Meetings 

Farooq Khan 

Yaqoob Khan  

Victor Ho 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

There were no meetings of committees of the Board of the Company.   

Board Committees 

During the financial year and as at the date of this Directors’ Report, the Company did not have separate 
designated Audit or Remuneration Committees.  In the opinion of the Directors, in view of the size of the 
Board  and  nature  and  scale  of  the  Queste’s  activities,  matters  typically  dealt  with  by  an  Audit  or 
Remuneration Committee are dealt with by the full Board. 

6   Refer Yaqoob Khan’s Change of Director’s Interest Notice dated 6 September 2011  

ANNUAL REPORT | 7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

This Remuneration Report details the nature and amount of remuneration for each Director and Company Executive 
(being a company secretary or senior manager) (Key Management Personnel) of Queste. 

The information provided under headings (1) to (6) below has been audited for compliance with section 300A of 
the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) as required under section 308(3C). 

(1)  Remuneration Policy 

The Board determines the remuneration structure of all Key Management Personnel having regard to the 
Company’s  strategic  objectives,  scale  and  scope  of  operations  and  other  relevant  factors,  including 
experience and qualifications, length of service, the duties and accountability of Key Management Personnel, 
the frequency of Board meetings, market practice (including available data concerning remuneration paid 
by other listed companies and in particular, companies of comparable size and nature) and the objective of 
maintaining a balanced Board which has appropriate expertise and experience, at a reasonable cost to the 
Company.    

Corporate  Governance  Principles:  The  Company’s  Corporate  Governance  Statement  (CGS)  also 
addresses matters pertaining to the Board, Senior Management and Remuneration.  The latest version of 
the CGS may be downloaded from the Company’s website: http://queste.com.au/corporate-governance  

Fixed Cash Short Term Employment Benefits: The Key Management Personnel of the Company are 
paid a fixed amount per annum plus applicable employer superannuation contributions.  The Non-Executive 
Directors  of  the  Company  are  paid  a  maximum  aggregate  base  remuneration  of  $75,0007  per  annum 
inclusive of minimum employer superannuation contributions where applicable, to be divided as the Board 
determines appropriate.   

The Board has determined the following fixed cash remuneration for current Key Management Personnel as 
follows (as at 30 June 2020): 

Executive Director 

(1)  Mr Farooq Khan (Executive Chairman and Managing Director) - a base salary of $39,000 (voluntarily 
reduced from $125,000) to assist the Company in reducing its corporate overheads) per annum plus 
employer superannuation contributions; and 

(2)  Mr  Victor  Ho  (Executive  Director  and  Company  Secretary)  -  a  base  salary  of  $39,000  (voluntarily 
reduced from $45,000) per annum plus employer superannuation contributions.  Mr Ho also agreed 
to join the Board as an Executive Director on 3 April 2013 at no further cost to the Company. 

Non – Executive Director 

(3)  Mr Yaqoob Khan (Non-Executive Director) - a base fee of $15,000 per annum. 

Key  Management  Personnel  can  also  opt  to  “salary  sacrifice”  their  cash  fees/salary  and  have  them  paid 
wholly or partly as further employer superannuation contributions or benefits exempt from fringe benefits 
tax. 

Special  Exertions  and  Reimbursements:  Pursuant  to  the  Company’s  Constitution,  each  Director  is 
entitled to receive: 

(a) 

(b) 

Payment  for  reimbursement  of  all  travelling,  hotel  and  other  expenses  reasonably  incurred  by  a 
Director for the purpose of attending meetings of the Board or otherwise in and about the business 
of the Company; and  

In respect of Non-Executive Directors, payment for the performance of extra services or the making 
of special exertions for the benefit of the Company (at the request of and with the concurrence of 
the Board). 

Short-Term Benefits: The Company does not have any short-term incentive (STI) cash bonus schemes 
(or equivalent) in place for Key Management Personnel. 

7   As approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 30 November 1999; refer Queste’s ASX announcement 

dated 30 November 1999: Results of Annual General Meeting of Shareholders 

ANNUAL REPORT | 8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

Long-Term Benefits: The Company does not have any long-term incentive (LTI) cash bonus schemes (or 
equivalent) in place for Key Management Personnel. 

Equity  Based  Benefits:  The  Company  does  not  presently  have  any  equity  (shares  or  options)  based 
remuneration arrangements for any personnel pursuant to any executive or employee share or option plan 
or otherwise. 

Post-Employment  Benefits:  The  Company  does  not  presently  provide  retirement  benefits  to  Key 
Management Personnel. Other than early termination benefits disclosed in ‘Employment Agreement’ below, 
Key Management Personnel also have no right to termination payments save for payment of accrued unused 
annual and long service leave (where applicable) (these accrued employee entitlements are not applicable 
in respect of Non-Executive Directors). The Company notes that shareholder approval is required where a 
Company proposes to make a “termination payment” (for example, a payment in lieu of notice, a payment 
for a post-employment restraint and payments made as a result of the automatic or accelerated vesting of 
share based payments) in excess of one year’s “base salary” (defined as the average base salary over the 
previous 3 years) to a director or any person who holds a managerial or executive office. 

Performance-Related  Benefits  and  Financial  Performance  of  Company:  The  Company  does  not 
presently  provide  short-  or  long-term  incentive/performance  based  benefits  related  to  the  Company’s 
performance to Key Management Personnel, including payment of cash bonuses.  The current remuneration 
of Key Management Personnel is fixed, is not dependent on the satisfaction of a performance condition and 
is unrelated to the Company’s performance.   

The Board does not believe that it is appropriate at this time to implement an equity-based benefit scheme 
or a performance related/variable component to Key Management Personnel remuneration or remuneration 
generally  linked  to  the  Company’s  performance  but  reserves  the  right  to  implement  these  remuneration 
measures if appropriate in the future (subject to prior shareholder approval where applicable). 

In considering the Company's performance and its effects on shareholder wealth, Directors have had regard 
to the data set out below for the latest financial year and the previous four financial years. 

2020 

2019 

2018 

2017 

2016 

Loss Before Income Tax ($) 

(847,983) 

(1,369,019) 

(1,151,518) 

(2,122,392) 

(896,730) 

Basic Earnings/(Loss) per Share (cents) 

(1.96) 

(3.36) 

(2.80) 

(5.11) 

(2.35) 

Dividends Paid ($) 

VWAP Share Price on ASX for financial year (cents) 

Closing Bid Share Price at 30 June (cents) 

- 

3.1 

2.2 

- 

7 

6 

- 

7 

7 

- 

7 

7 

- 

7 

5 

(2)  Employment Agreement 

Details  of  the  material  terms  of  an  employment  agreement  entered  by  the  Company  with  a  Key 
Management Personnel are as follows: 

Key 
Management 
Personnel 
and 
Position(s) 
Held 

Victor Ho  

Company 
Secretary (since 
30 August 
2000) 

Executive 
Director (since 
3 April 2013)  

Relevant 
Date(s) 

25 January 2000 
(date of 
employment 
agreement)   

2009/2010 
(date of effect 
of current 
remuneration) 

Base 
Salary/Fees per 
annum 

$45,000  
(but voluntarily 
reduced to 
$39,000, as at 30 
June 2020) 

plus employer 
superannuation 
contributions 
(currently 9.5% 
of base salary) 

Other Material Terms 

•  The  agreement  has  no  fixed  term  or  fixed  rolling 

terms of service.  

•  Standard  annual  leave  (20  days)  and  personal/sick 
leave (10 days paid) entitlements plus entitlement to 
long service leave of 60 days after 7 years of service 
with an additional 5 days after  each year of service 
thereafter. 

•  One month’s notice of termination by the Company or 
employee.    Immediate  termination  without  notice  if 
employee commits any serious act of misconduct. 

The  Company  does  not  presently  have  formal  service  agreements  or  employment  agreements  with  any 
other Key Management Personnel. 

ANNUAL REPORT | 9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

(3)  Details of Remuneration of Key Management Personnel  

Details of the nature and amount of each element of remuneration of each Key Management Personnel of 
the Company paid or payable by the Consolidated Entity during the financial year are as follows: 

Paid by the Company (Queste) to its Key Management Personnel 

2020 

Key 
Management 
Person 

Executive Directors:  

Farooq Khan 
Victor Ho  

Non-Executive Director:  

Yaqoob Khan 

2019 

Key 
Management 
Person 

Executive Directors:  

Farooq Khan 
Victor Ho  

Non-Executive Director:  

Yaqoob Khan 

Performance 
related 

Short-term Benefits 

Post-
Employment 
Benefits 

Other 
Long-term 
Benefits 

Cash, salary 
and 
commissions 
$ 

Non-cash 
benefit 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

33,247 
26,752 

15,000 

- 
- 

- 

3,158 
2,541 

- 

% 

- 
- 

- 

Long 
service 
leave 
$ 

- 
- 

- 

Performance 
related 

Short-term Benefits 

Post-
Employment 
Benefits 

Other 
Long-term 
Benefits 

Cash, salary 
and 
commissions 
$ 

Non-cash 
benefit 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

31,250 
22,500 

15,000 

- 
- 

- 

2,969 
2,138 

- 

% 

- 
- 

- 

Long 
service 
leave 
$ 

- 
- 

- 

Paid by Orion to Key Management Personnel (who are also KMP of Queste) 

2020 

Key 
Management 
Personnel 

Performance 
related 
% 

Short-term Benefits 

Cash, salary 
and 
commissions 
$ 

Non-cash 
benefit 
$ 

Post-
Employment 
Benefits 

Other 
Long-term 
Benefits 

Superannuation 
$ 

Executive Directors: 

Farooq Khan 
Victor Ho 

Non-Executive Director: 

Yaqoob Khan 

- 
- 

- 

201,250 
97,500 

25,000 

- 
- 

- 

19,119 
9,262 

- 

2019 

Key 
Management 
Personnel 

Performance 
related 
% 

Short-term Benefits 

Cash, salary 
and 
commissions 
$ 

Non-cash 
benefit 
$ 

Post-
Employment 
Benefits 

Other 
Long-term 
Benefits 

Superannuation 
$ 

Executive Directors: 

Farooq Khan 
Victor Ho 

Non-Executive Director: 

Yaqoob Khan 

- 
- 

- 

201,250 
97,500 

25,000 

- 
- 

- 

19,119 
9,263 

- 

Victor Ho is also Company Secretary of Queste and Orion. 

Long 
service 
leave 
$ 

- 
- 

- 

Long 
service 
leave 
$ 

- 
- 

- 

Equity 
Based 

Shares & 
Options 
$ 

- 
- 

- 

Equity 
Based 

Shares & 
Options 
$ 

- 
- 

- 

Equity 
Based 

Shares & 
Options 
$ 

- 
- 

- 

Equity 
Based 

Shares & 
Options 
$ 

- 
- 

- 

Total 
$ 

36,405 
29,293 

15,000 

Total 
$ 

34,219 
24,638 

15,000 

Total 
$ 

220,369 
106,762 

25,000 

Total 
$ 

220,369 
106,763 

25,000 

The tables above may be aggregated to arrive at the aggregate amount of each element of remuneration 
of each Key Management Personnel paid or payable by the Queste and Orion during the financial year. 

ANNUAL REPORT | 10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

(4)  Other Benefits Provided to Key Management Personnel 

No Key Management Personnel has during or since the end of the financial year, received or become entitled 
to receive a benefit, other than a remuneration benefit as disclosed above, by reason of a contract made by 
the Company or a related entity with the Director or with a firm of which he is a member, or with a Company 
in which he has a substantial interest. 

(5) 

Engagement of Remuneration Consultants 

The Company has not engaged any remuneration consultants to provide remuneration recommendations in 
relation to Key Management Personnel during the year.  The Board has established a policy for engaging 
external  Key  Management  Personnel  remuneration  consultants  which  includes,  inter  alia,  that  the  Non-
Executive Directors on the Remuneration Committee be responsible for approving all engagements of and 
executing contracts to engage remuneration consultants and for receiving remuneration recommendations 
from remuneration consultants regarding Key Management Personnel.  Furthermore, the Company has a 
policy that remuneration advice provided by remuneration consultants be quarantined from Management 
where applicable. 

(6) 

Shares held by Key Management Personnel 

The number of ordinary shares in the Company held by Key Management Personnel is set below: 

Key Management 
Personnel 
Executive Directors: 
Farooq Khan 
Victor Ho 
Non-Executive Director: 
Yaqoob Khan 

Balance at 30 

June 2019  Additions 

Received as part 
of remuneration 

Disposals 

5,612,972 
17,500 

68,345 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

Balance at 
30 June 
2020 

5,612,972 
17,500 

68,345 

Note: 

The disclosures of shareholdings above are in accordance with the accounting standards which require disclosure of shares held 
directly, indirectly or beneficially by each key management person, a close member of the family of that person, or an entity over 
which either of these persons have, directly or indirectly, control, joint control or significant influence (as defined under Accounting 
Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures). 

(7)  Voting and Comments on the Remuneration Report at the 2019 AGM 

At the Company’s most recent (2019) AGM, a resolution to adopt the prior year (2019) Remuneration Report 
was put to the vote and passed unanimously on a show of hands with the proxies received also indicating 
majority (99.7%) support in favour of adopting the Remuneration Report 8.  No comments were made on 
the Remuneration Report that was considered at the AGM. 

This concludes the audited Remuneration Report. 

8   Refer Queste’s ASX announcement dated 28 November 2019: Results of 2019 Annual General Meeting  

ANNUAL REPORT | 11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020 

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ AND OFFICERS’ INSURANCE  

Up until 31 December 2019, the Company had insured Directors and Officers against any liability they may have 
incurred in respect of any wrongful acts or omissions made by them in such capacity (to the extent permitted by 
the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)) (D&O Policy).   Details of the amount of the premium paid in respect of this 
insurance policy are not disclosed as such disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the contract.  The Company 
did not renew the D&O Policy on expiry on 31 December 2019. 

DIRECTORS DEEDS 

In addition to the rights of indemnity provided under the Company’s Constitution (to the extent permitted by the 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)),  the  Company  has  also  entered  into  a  deed  with  each  of  the  Directors  and  the 
Company Secretary (Officer) to regulate certain matters between the Company and each Officer, both during the 
time the Officer holds office and after the Officer ceases to be an officer of the Company, including the following 
matters: 

(a) 

(b) 

The Company’s obligation to indemnify an Officer for liabilities or legal costs incurred as an officer of the 
Company (to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)); and 

Subject to the terms of the deed and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the Company may advance monies 
to  the  Officer  to  meet  any  costs  or  expenses  of  the  Officer  incurred  in  circumstances  relating  to  the 
indemnities provided under the deed and prior to the outcome of any legal proceedings brought against the 
Officer. 

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF CONSOLIDATED ENTITY 

No person has applied for leave of a court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Consolidated Entity or intervene 
in any proceedings to which the Consolidated Entity is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of 
the Consolidated Entity for all or any part of such proceedings.  The Consolidated Entity was not a party to any 
such proceedings during and since the financial year. 

AUDITORS 

Details of the  amounts  paid or payable  to the  Auditors  for audit and  non-audit services  (tax services)  provided 
during the financial year are set out below: 

Auditor 

Rothsay Auditing 

Audit & 
Review 
Fees 
$ 

36,000 

Consolidated Entity 

Non-Audit 
Services 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Audit & 
Review 
Fees 
$ 

Company 
Non-
Audit 
Services 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 

36,000 

14,000 

- 

14,000 

Rothsay Auditing did not provide any non-audit services during the year.  

Rothsay Auditing continues in office in accordance with section 327B of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

AUDITORS’ INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under  section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 
(Cth)  forms  part  of  this  Directors  Report  and  is  set  out  on  page  14.    This  relates  to  the  Auditor’s  Independent 
Review Report, where the Auditor states that they have issued an independence declaration. 

ANNUAL REPORT | 12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020 

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE 

The Directors are not aware of any other matters or circumstances at the date of this Directors’ Report, other than 
those referred to in this Directors’ Report (in particular, in Review of Operations) or the financial statements or 
notes thereto (in particular Note 25, that have significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations, the 
results of operations or the state of affairs of the Company in subsequent financial years. 

Signed for and on behalf of the Directors in accordance with a resolution of the Board. 

Farooq Khan 
Executive Chairman and 
Managing Director 

26 August 2020

Victor Ho 
Executive Director and 
Company Secretary 

ANNUAL REPORT | 13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Directors
Queste Communications Ltd
Level 2
31 Ventnor Avenue
West Perth  WA  6005

Dear Directors

In accordance with Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 (the "Act") I hereby declare that to the best 
of my knowledge and belief there have been:

(i) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Act in relation to the audit of 

the 30 June 2020 financial statements; and 

(ii) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the review.

This declaration is in respect of Queste Communications Ltd and the entities it controlled during the year.

Daniel Dalla CA (Lead auditor)
Partner
Rothsay Auditing

Dated 26 August 2020

 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the year ended 30 June 2020

Revenue
Other
Net gain on sale of non-current assets
Other revenue
Total revenue

Expenses
Share of Associate entity's loss
Net loss on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Land operation expenses
Personnel expenses
Occupancy expenses
Corporate expenses
Finance expenses
Administration expenses
Loss from continuing operations

Loss from discontinued operations
Income tax expense
Loss after income tax

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Revaluation of assets, net of tax

Note

2

3

5
6

2020
$
40,707

2019
$
56,650

-
81,668
122,375

201,786

-

258,436

(307,878)
(1)
(11,179)
(445,469)
(37,213)
(60,226)
(409)
(107,983)
(847,983)

-
-

(847,983)

(662,455)
(87,200)
(128,704)
(477,959)
(40,141)
(55,350)
(912)
(117,974)
(1,312,259)

(56,760)
(38,973)
(1,407,992)

-

(61,504)

Total comprehensive loss for the year

(847,983)

(1,469,496)

Loss attributable to:
Owners of Queste Communications Ltd
Non-controlling interest

Total comprehensive loss for the year is attributable to:
Continuing operations
Discontinued operations
Owners of Queste Communications Ltd

Continuing operations
Discontinued operations
Non-controlling interest

(530,823)
(317,160)
(847,983)

(910,108)
(497,884)
(1,407,992)

(530,823)

-

(530,823)

(317,160)

-

(317,160)

(978,878)
(33,976)
(1,012,854)

(433,859)
(22,783)
(456,642)

(847,983)

(1,469,496)

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents) 

attributable to the ordinary equity holders
of the Company

7

(1.96)

(3.36)

The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements

ANNUAL REPORT | 15

             
            
                  
          
             
                 
         
        
          
         
                    
          
            
         
          
         
            
          
            
          
                
               
          
         
        
   
                  
          
                  
          
        
   
                  
          
        
   
          
         
          
         
        
   
          
         
                  
          
          
      
          
         
                  
          
          
         
        
   
              
             
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF FINANCIAL POSITION
as at 30 June 2020

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Receivables
Other current assets

Total current assets

Non current assets
Receivables
Property held for development or resale
Investment in Associate entity
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred tax asset

Total non current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Payables
Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities
Deferred tax liability

Total non current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Issued capital
Reserves
Accumulated losses
Parent interest

Non-controlling interest

Total equity

Note

8
9
12

12
13
21

14
15

16
17

18

2020
$
352,272
450,003
96,261
-

2019
$
850,739
450,003
29,720
7,138

898,536

1,337,600

-

1,100,000
169,840
9,155
-

23,182
1,100,000
477,718
16,458
-

1,278,995

1,617,358

2,177,531

2,954,958

429,942
166,948

374,852
151,482

596,890

526,334

-

-

-

-

596,890

526,334

1,580,641

2,428,624

6,239,370
5,598,498
(11,286,179)
551,689

6,239,370
5,427,285
(10,780,510)
886,145

1,028,952

1,542,479

1,580,641

2,428,624

The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements

ANNUAL REPORT | 16

           
          
           
          
             
            
                  
             
         
     
                  
            
         
       
           
          
               
            
                  
                 
      
     
      
     
           
          
           
          
         
        
                  
                 
                  
                
         
        
      
     
         
       
         
       
      
    
         
        
         
       
      
     
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 30 June 2020

Issued 
capital
$

Reserves
$

Accumulated 
losses
$

Non-
controlling 
interest
$

Total
$

Balance at 1 Jul 2018

6,239,370

6,145,896

(10,029,625)

1,583,722

3,939,363

Loss for the year
Profits reserve transfer
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive 
  loss for the year

Transactions with owners in 
  their capacity as owners:
Transactions with 
  non-controlling interest

-
-
-
-

-

(159,223)
(102,746)
(261,969)

(910,108)
159,223

-

(750,885)

(497,884)

(1,407,992)

-
41,242
(456,642)

-

(61,504)
(1,469,496)

-

(456,642)

-

415,399

(41,243)

Balance at 30 Jun 2019

6,239,370

5,427,285

(10,780,510)

1,542,479

2,428,624

Balance at 1 Jul 2019

6,239,370

5,427,285

(10,780,510)

1,542,479

2,428,624

Loss for the year
Profits reserve transfer
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive 
  loss for the year

Transactions with owners in 
  their capacity as owners:
Transactions with 
  non-controlling interest

-
-
-
-

-
(25,154)
-

(530,823)
25,154
-

(317,160)

(847,983)

-
-

-
-

(25,154)

(505,669)

(317,160)

(847,983)

-

196,367

-

(196,367)

-

Balance at 30 Jun 2020

6,239,370

5,598,498

(11,286,179)

1,028,952

1,580,641

The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements

ANNUAL REPORT | 17

   
   
    
      
     
               
               
           
          
   
               
       
             
                  
                 
               
       
                   
             
         
               
     
         
        
   
               
       
                   
           
         
   
   
    
      
     
   
   
    
      
     
               
               
           
          
      
               
         
              
                  
                
               
               
                   
                  
                
               
       
         
        
      
               
        
                   
          
                
   
   
    
      
     
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF CASH FLOWS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers
Dividends received 
Interest received
Payments to suppliers and employees
Interest paid
Sale of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Other receipts - ATO

2020
$

37,700
-
3,007
(620,034)

-
-
81,668

2019
$

212,795
108,698
12,821
(1,133,728)
(48)
82,844
-

Net cash used in operating activities

8(a)

(497,659)

(716,618)

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of plant and equipment
Disposal of plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of agribusiness assets
Commission on sale of agribusiness assets

(796)
-
-
-

-
413
1,451,786
(43,500)

Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities

(796)

1,408,699

Cash flows from financing activities
Orion dividends paid
Queste off-market share buy-back

Net cash used in financing activities

(12)
-

(12)

(225)
-

(225)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held

(498,467)

691,856

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year

850,739

158,883

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year

8

352,272

850,739

The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements

ANNUAL REPORT | 18

             
          
                  
          
               
            
          
      
                  
                 
                  
            
             
                 
        
      
                
                 
                  
                
                  
       
                  
          
               
     
                  
               
                  
                 
                  
              
        
        
           
          
         
        
30 JUNE 2020  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

1. 

ABOUT THIS REPORT 

(c) 

1.1 

Background 

the  consolidated 

financial  report  covers 

This 
financial 
statement  of  the  consolidated  entity  consisting  of  Queste 
Communications  Ltd,  its  subsidiary  (controlled  entity,  Orion 
Equities  Limited  ABN  77  000  742  843  (ASX:OEQ)  (Orion  or 
OEQ) and Orion’s controlled entities) and an investment in its 
associate entity Bentley Capital Limited (ASX:BEL) ABN 87 088 
128  218  (Bentley  or  BEL)  (the  Consolidated  Entity  or 
Queste).  The  financial report is presented in the Australian 
currency. 

Queste  Communications  Ltd  (ASX:QUE)  (the  Company  or 
QUE) is a company limited by shares, incorporated in Western 
Australia,  Australia  and  whose  shares  are  publicly  traded  on 
the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX).     

These  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  a 
streamlined basis where key information is grouped together 
for ease of understanding and readability.  The notes include 
information  which  is  required  to  understand  the  financial 
statements  and  is  material  and  relevant  to  the  operations, 
financial position and performance of the Consolidated Entity. 

(e) 

Information is considered material and relevant if, for example: 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

the amount in question is significant because of its size 
or nature; 

it  is  important  for  understanding  the  results  of  the 
Consolidated Entity; 

it helps to explain the impact of significant changes in 
the Consolidated Entity’s business; or 

(f) 

it  relates  to  an  aspect  of  the  Consolidated  Entity’s 
operations that is important to its future performance. 

Other  Assets  and  Liabilities:  Provides  information 
on other balance sheet assets and liabilities that do not 
materially affect  performance or  give  rise to material 
financial risk: 
Notes 
12 
13 
14 
15 

Receivables 
Property held for resale 
Payables 
Provisions 

(d) 

Capital  Structure:  This  section  outlines  how  the 
Consolidated Entity manages its capital structure and 
related financing costs, as well as capital adequacy and 
reserves. It also provides details on the dividends paid 
by the Company: 

Notes 
16 
17 
18 

Issued capital 
Reserves 
Non-controlling interest 

Consolidated Entity Structure: Provides details and 
disclosures  relating  to  the  parent  entity  of  the 
Consolidated Entity, controlled entities, investments in 
associates  and  any  acquisitions  and/or  disposals  of 
businesses in the year. Disclosure on related parties is 
also provided in the section:  

Notes 
19 
20 
21 
22 

Parent entity information 
Investment in controlled entity 
Investment in associate entity 
Related party transactions 

Other:  Provides  information  on  items  which  require 
disclosure  to  comply  with  Australian  Accounting 
Standards  and  other  regulatory  pronouncements 
however, 
in 
understanding the financial performance or position of 
the Consolidated Entity: 

considered 

significant 

are  not 

The notes are organised into the following sections: 

(a) 

Key Performance: Provides a breakdown of the key 
individual line items in the statement of comprehensive 
income  that  the  Directors  consider  most  relevant  to 
understanding  performance  and  shareholder  returns 
for the year: 
Notes 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 

Revenue 
Expenses 
Segment information 
Discontinued Operations 
Tax  
Loss per share 

(b) 

Financial  Risk  Management:  Provides  information 
about 
the  Consolidated  Entity’s  exposure  and 
management  of  various  financial  risks  and  explains 
how  these  affect  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  financial 
position and performance: 

Notes 
8 
9 

10 

11 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Financial assets at fair value through 
profit or loss 
Financial risk management  
Fair value measurement of financial 
instruments 

Notes 
23 
24 
25 

Auditors' remuneration 
Contingencies 
Events occurring after the reporting 
period 

Significant  and  other  accounting  policies  that  summarise  the 
measurement  basis  used  and  presentation  policies  and  are 
relevant  to  an  understanding  of  the  financial  statements  are 
provided throughout the notes to the financial statements. 

1.2.  Basis of preparation 

These  general  purpose  financial  statements  have  been 
prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, 
other  authoritative  pronouncements  of 
the  Australian 
Accounting 
Board, 
Accounting 
Interpretations  and  the  Corporations Act 2001 (Cth),  as 
appropriate for for-profit entities. 

Standards 

Australia 

ANNUAL REPORT | 19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Compliance with IFRS  

1.7.  Dividends Policy  

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Consolidated 
Entity  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards  (IFRS)  as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting 
Standards Board (IASB). 

Provision  is  made  for  the  amount  of  any  dividend  declared; 
being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion 
of the entity, on or before the end of the financial year but not 
distributed at the Balance Date. 

Reporting Basis and Conventions 

1.8. 

Leases 

The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  an  accruals  basis 
and is based on historical costs modified by the revaluation of 
selected non-current assets, and financial assets and financial 
liabilities for which the fair value basis of accounting has been 
applied. 

1.3. 

Principles of Consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets 
and liabilities of the subsidiary of Queste Communications Ltd 
as at 30 June 2020 and the results of its subsidiary for the year 
then ended.  Queste Communications Ltd and its subsidiary are 
referred  to  in  this  financial  statement  as  the  Consolidated 
Entity.  

The controlled entity has a June financial year-end.  All inter-
company  balances  and  transactions  between  entities  in  the 
Consolidated Entity, including any unrealised profits or losses, 
have been eliminated on consolidation.   

1.4. 

Comparative Figures 

Certain comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to 
changes in presentation for the current financial year. 

1.5.  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the 
amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is 
not  recoverable  from  the  Australian  Tax  Office.  In  these 
circumstances  the  GST  is  recognised  as  part  of  the  cost  of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense.  
Receivables and payables in the Statement of Financial Position 
are shown inclusive of GST.  Cash flows are presented in the 
Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis, except for the GST 
component  of  investing  and  financing  activities,  which  are 
disclosed as operating cash flows. 

1.6. 

Impairment of Assets 

At  each  reporting  date,  the  Consolidated  Entity  reviews  the 
carrying  values  of  its  tangible  and  intangible  assets  to 
determine  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  those  assets 
have  been  impaired.    If  such  an  indication  exists,  the 
recoverable  amount  of  the  asset,  being  the  higher  of  the 
asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared 
to the asset’s carrying value.  Any excess of the asset’s carrying 
value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the profit or 
loss.    Impairment  testing  is  performed  annually  for  goodwill 
and  intangible  assets  with  indefinite  lives.    Where  it  is  not 
possible  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  individual 
asset,  the  Consolidated  Entity  estimates  the  recoverable 
amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

the 

lease  commencement, 

At 
the  Consolidated  Entity 
recognises a right-of-use asset and associated lease liability for 
the  lease  term.    The  lease  term  includes  extension  periods 
where the Consolidated Entity believes it is reasonably certain 
that the option will be exercised. 
The right-of-use asset is measured using the cost model where 
cost on initial recognition comprises of the lease liability, initial 
direct  costs,  prepaid  lease  payments,  estimated  cost  of 
removal and restoration less any lease incentives received. 

The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the lease term on a 
straight-line basis and assessed for impairment in accordance 
with the impairment of assets accounting policy. 

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of 
the  remaining  lease  payments  at  the  commencement  of  the 
lease.    The  discount  rate  is  the  rate  implicit  in  the  lease, 
however  where  this  cannot  be  readily  determined  then  the 
Consolidated Entity’s incremental borrowing rate is used. 

Subsequent to initial recognition, the lease liability is measured 
at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.  The 
lease  liability  is  remeasured  whether  there  is  a  lease 
modification,  change  in  estimate  of  the  lease  term  or  index 
upon  which  the  lease  payments  are  based  (e.g.  CPI)  or  a 
change in the Consolidated Entity’s assessment of lease term. 

Where the lease liability is remeasured, the right-of-use asset 
is adjusted to reflect the remeasurement or is recorded in profit 
or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been 
reduced to zero. 

Exceptions to lease accounting 

The Consolidated Entity has elected to apply the exceptions to 
lease accounting for both short-term leases (i.e. leases with a 
term  of  less  than  or  equal  to  12  months)  and  leases  of 
low-value  assets.    The  Consolidated  Entity  recognises  the 
payments  associated  with  these  leases  as  an  expense  on  a 
straight-line basis over the lease term. 

1.9.  New, revised or amending Accounting Standards 

and Interpretations adopted 

The Consolidated Entity has adopted all of the new, revised or 
amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by 
the AASB that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any  new,  revised  or  amending  Accounting  Standards  or 
Interpretations  that  are  not  mandatory  have  not  been  early 
adopted. These are not expected to have a material impact on 
the  Consolidated Entity’s financial statements.

ANNUAL REPORT | 20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

2. REVENUE

The Consolidated Entity's operating loss before income tax includes the 
following items of revenue:

Revenue
Rental revenue
Dividend revenue
Interest revenue

Other
Net gain on sale of non-current assets
Other income

2020
$
37,700
-
3,007
40,707

2019
$
37,700
6,129
12,821
56,650

-
81,668
122,375

201,786
-

258,436

Accounting policy
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Consolidated
Entity and the revenue can be reliably measured. All revenue is stated net of the amount of Goods and Services
Tax (GST) except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office. The
following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

(a) Sale of financial assets, goods and other assets

Revenue from the sale of financial assets, goods or other assets is recognised when the Consolidated Entity
has passed control of the financial assets, goods or other assets to the buyer.

(b) Interest revenue

Interest revenue is recognised on a proportional basis taking into account the interest rates applicable to the 
financial assets.

(c) Dividend revenue

Dividend revenue is recognised when the right to receive a dividend has been established. The Consolidated
Entity brings dividend revenue to account on the applicable ex-dividend entitlement date.

(d) Other revenues

Other revenues are recognised on a receipts basis.

3.

EXPENSES

The Consolidated Entity's operating loss before income tax includes the 
following items of expenses:

Share of Associate entity's loss
Net loss on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Olive grove operations

Depreciation of olive grove assets
Other expenses

Land operations

Impairment loss on property held for development or resale
Other expenses

Salaries, fees and employee benefits
Occupancy expenses
Finance expenses
Corporate expenses

ASX and CHESS fees
ASIC fees

Share registry
Other corporate expenses

2020
$

307,878
1

-
-

-
11,179
445,469
37,213
409

33,449
17,809

5,806
3,162

2019
$

662,455
87,200

3,566
53,194

120,000
8,704
477,959
40,141
912

32,406
11,845

9,297
1,802

ANNUAL REPORT | 21

            
            
                 
              
              
            
            
            
                 
          
            
                 
        
        
          
          
                    
            
                 
              
                 
            
                 
          
            
              
          
          
            
            
                 
                 
            
            
            
            
              
              
              
              
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

3.

EXPENSES (continued)

Administration expenses
Professional fees
Audit fees
Legal fees
Depreciation
Other administration expenses

4.

SEGMENT INFORMATION

2020
Segment revenues
Revenue
Other
Total segment revenues

Personnel expenses
Finance expenses
Administration expenses
Depreciation expenses
Other expenses
Total segment loss

Segment assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets
Property held for development or resale
Investment in Associate entity
Property, plant and equipment
Other assets
Total segment assets

Investments
$
37,700
-

37,700

-
-
(3,590)
-
319,057
(277,767)

-
450,003
1,100,000
169,840
-
-

1,719,843

Olive grove
$

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

2020
$

2019
$

15,048
36,000
1,505
5,018
50,412
970,358

17,923
36,000
6,120
5,942
51,989
1,627,455

Corporate
$
3,007
81,668
84,675

445,469
409
103,476
5,018
100,519
(570,216)

Total
$
40,707
81,668
122,375

445,469
409
99,886
5,018
419,576
(847,983)

352,272
-
-
-
9,155
96,261
457,688

352,272
450,003
1,100,000
169,840
9,155
96,261
2,177,531

2019
Segment revenues
Revenue
Other
Total segment revenues

Personnel expenses
Finance expenses
Administration expenses
Depreciation expenses
Other expenses
Total segment loss

43,829
-

43,829

-
-
(4,432)
-
878,017
(829,756)

-
201,786
201,786

-

6
47,296
3,566
5,891
145,027

12,821
-

12,821

56,650
201,786
258,436

477,959
915
122,467
5,942
89,828
(684,290)

477,959
921
165,331
9,508
973,736
(1,369,019)

ANNUAL REPORT | 22

            
            
            
            
              
              
              
              
            
            
        
     
              
                 
              
            
                   
                 
            
            
            
                
          
        
                   
                 
          
          
                   
                 
                 
                 
               
                 
          
            
                   
                 
              
              
            
                 
          
          
         
                
       
       
                   
                 
          
          
            
                 
                 
          
          
                 
                 
        
            
                 
                 
          
                   
                 
              
              
                   
                 
            
            
       
                
        
     
              
                 
            
            
                   
          
                 
          
            
        
          
        
                   
                 
          
          
                   
                    
                 
                 
               
            
          
          
                   
             
              
              
            
             
            
          
         
        
       
   
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

4.

SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Segment assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets
Property held for development or resale
Investment in Associate entity
Property, plant and equipment
Other assets
Total segment assets

Investments
$

Olive grove
$

-
450,003
1,100,000
477,718
-
-

2,027,721

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Corporate
$
850,739
-
-
-
16,458
60,040
927,237

Total
$
850,739
450,003
1,100,000
477,718
16,458
60,040
2,954,958

Accounting policy
The operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the "Chief
Operating Decision Maker" (CODM). The Consolidated Entity's CODM is the Board of Directors who are
responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments.

The Board has considered the business and geographical perspectives of the operating results and determined
that the Consolidated Entity operates only within Australia, with the main segments being Investments and Olive
Grove (which operations were sold in October 2018 - refer Note 5). Corporate items are mainly comprised of
corporate assets, office expenses and income tax assets and liabilities.

Description of segments
(a)

Investments comprise equity investments in companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) 
and liquid financial assets;

(b) Olive grove is in relation to the olive grove farm in Gingin;
(c) Corporate items comprise corporate assets and operations.

Liabilities
Liabilities are not reported to the Board of Directors by segment. All liabilities are assessed at a consolidated entity
level.

5. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

On 11 October 2018, controlled entity, Orion Equities Limited (Orion) completed the sale of its Olive Grove
Agribusiness Assets in consideration of $1.45 million cash. Financial
information relating to the discontinued
operations are as follows:
Financial
incorporated into the Income Statement is as follows:

information relating to the discontinued operation which has been

2019
$

2020
$

Revenue
Expenses
Loss before income tax
Income tax expense
Loss after income tax

Gain on sale of Olive Grove Agribusiness Assets
Income tax 
Gain on sale of Olive Grove Agribusiness Assets after tax
Reversal of revaluation of assets, net of tax
Net gain on sale of non-current assets

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
(56,760)
(56,760)
(38,973)
(95,733)

201,786
(38,973)
162,813
(102,746)
60,067

ANNUAL REPORT | 23

                   
                 
          
          
            
                 
                 
          
          
                 
                 
        
            
                 
                 
          
                   
                 
            
            
                   
                 
            
            
       
                
        
     
                 
                 
                 
           
                 
           
                 
           
                 
           
                 
          
                 
           
                 
          
                 
         
                 
            
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

5. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (continued)

2020
$

2019
$

The carrying amount of the assets and liabilities of the operation at the date of 
cessation were:
Total assets
Total liabilities
Net liabilities

The net cash flows of the operations, which have been incorporated into the
Cash Flow Statement are as follows:
Net cash used in operating activities
Net cash provided by investing activities
Effect on cash flows

-
-
-

-
-
-

Details of sale of operations:
Consideration received in cash
Carrying amount of net assets sold
Gain on sale of Olive Grove Agribusiness Assets
Income tax

Reversal of revaluation of assets, net of tax
Net gain on sale of non-current assets

1,403,475
(5,008,507)
(3,605,032)

(9,695)
1,413,000
1,403,305

1,456,500
(1,396,433)
60,067
38,973
99,040
102,746
201,786

Critical accounting judgement and estimate
Judgements have been made in the determination of consideration pertaining to assets sold during the financial
year. In making these judgements, the Consolidated Entity has considered the conditions and probability of receipt
pursuant to the relevant sale agreements.



Accounting policy
A discontinued operation is a component of the Consolidated Entity’s business where the operations and cash
flows can be clearly distinguished from the rest of the Consolidated Entity and which: 
represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations;
is part of a single coordinated plan to dispose of a separate major line of business or geographical area of
operations; or
is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to re-sale.





Classification as a discontinued operation occurs at the earlier of disposal or when the operation meets the criteria
to be classified as held-for-sale. When an operation is classified as a discontinued operation, the comparative
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income is re-presented as if the operation had been
discontinued from the start of the comparative year.

6.

TAX 

The components of tax expense comprise:
Current tax
Deferred tax

 - discontinued operations

2020
$

-
-
-

2019
$

-
38,973
38,973

ANNUAL REPORT | 24

                 
        
                 
       
                 
       
                 
             
                 
        
                 
        
        
       
            
            
            
          
          
                 
                 
                 
            
                
          
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

6.

TAX (continued)

(a)

The prima facie tax on operating loss before income tax is 
reconciled to the income tax as follows:

Prima facie tax payable on operating loss before income tax at 27.5%
(2019: 27.5%)
Adjust tax effect of:

Other assessable income
Non-deductible expenses
Share of Associate entity's loss
Current year tax losses not brought to account
Prior year's deferred tax assets recognition reversal

Income tax attributable to entity

2020
$

2019
$

(233,195)

(376,479)

-
403
84,666
148,126
-
-

38,905
2,116
182,175
153,283
38,973
38,973

Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

2020
$

-

2019
$
38,973

(b) Fair value losses

(i) Movements - deferred tax assets

Fair value losses
Opening balance
(Credited)/charged to income statement
Closing balance

(ii) Movements - deferred tax liabilities

Fair value gains
Opening balance
Charged/(Credited) to the profit and loss
Closing balance

(iii)

Deferred tax recognised directly in Other Comprehensive Income
Revaluations of land & intangible assets

Unrecognised deferred tax balances
Unrecognised deferred tax asset - revenue losses
Unrecognised deferred tax asset - capital losses
Unrecognised deferred tax asset - timing differences

2020
$

-

2020
$

-
-
-

-
-
-

-

2019
$
38,973

2019
$
38,973
(38,973)
-

38,973
(38,973)
-

38,973

5,219,529
77,890
1,479,748
6,777,167

4,805,446
77,890
1,504,086
6,387,422

Critical accounting judgement and estimate
The above deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the above items because it is not probable
that future taxable profit will be available against which the Consolidated Entity can utilise the benefits. Revenue
and capital tax losses are subject to relevant statutory tests.

ANNUAL REPORT | 25

         
         
                 
            
                 
              
            
          
          
          
                 
            
                
          
                   
            
                 
            
                 
            
                 
           
                
                
                 
            
                 
           
                
                
                
          
        
        
            
            
        
        
     
     
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

6.

TAX (continued)

Accounting policy
The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based
on the notional
income tax rate for each taxing jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and
liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying
amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses (if applicable).

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply
when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or
substantively enacted for each taxing jurisdiction. The relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of
deductible and taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. An exception is made
for certain temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability. No deferred tax
asset or liability is recognised in relation to these temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other than a
business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting profit or taxable profit or
loss.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is
probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. The
amount of deferred tax assets benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future, is based on the
assumption that no adverse change will occur in income taxation legislation and the anticipation that the
Consolidated Entity will derive sufficient future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply
with the conditions of deductibility imposed by the law.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and
tax bases of investments in controlled entities where the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of
the temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets
and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and
tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a
net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in other comprehensive income or
equity are also recognised directly in other comprehensive income or equity.

7.

LOSS PER SHARE 

Basic and diluted loss per share  (cents)

The following represents the loss and weighted average number of shares used
in the loss per share calculations:
Loss after income tax attributable to Owners of Queste Communications Ltd ($)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 

2020

2019

(1.96)

(3.36)

(530,823)

(910,108)

Number of shares

27,072,332

27,072,332

Accounting policy
Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing the operating result after income tax by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares on issue during the financial period.

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share by taking into
account amounts unpaid on ordinary shares and any reduction in earnings per share that will probably arise from
the exercise of options outstanding during the financial period.

ANNUAL REPORT | 26

             
             
         
         
      
      
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

8.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank

(a)

Reconciliation of operating loss after income tax to net cash used
in operating activities
Loss after income tax
Add non-cash items:
Depreciation
Write off fixed assets
Net loss/(gain) on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Loss on land held for development or resale
Share of Associate entity's loss

Changes in assets and liabilities:
Receivables
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Other current assets
Investment in Associate entity
Agribusiness assets
Payables
Provisions
Deferred tax

2020
$
352,272

2019
$
850,739

(847,983)

(1,407,992)

5,018
3,079
1

-
307,878

(43,359)
-
7,139
-
-
55,090
15,478
-

(497,659)

9,508
2,122
93,202
120,000
662,455

98,699
24,000
(942)
102,569
(201,786)
(269,716)
12,290
38,973
(716,618)

Accounting policy
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid
investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts (if any) are
shown within short-term borrowings in current liabilities on the Statement of Financial Position.

9.

FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

Listed securities at fair value

2020
$
450,003

2019
$
450,003

Accounting policy
Financial
instruments are initially measured at cost on trade date, which includes transaction costs, when the
related contractual rights or obligations exist. Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at fair value
through profit and loss acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term or if so designated by
management and within the requirements of AASB 139: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments
will recognise its realised and unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of these assets are
included in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income in the period in which they arise. 

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading
and available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the balance sheet date which is the current
bid price. The Consolidated Entity’s investment portfolio is accounted for as “financial assets at fair value through
profit and loss” and is carried at fair value.

ANNUAL REPORT | 27

        
        
         
       
              
              
              
              
                    
            
                 
          
          
          
           
            
                 
            
              
               
                 
          
                 
         
            
         
            
            
                 
            
       
       
        
        
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

10. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Consolidated Entity's financial instruments consist of deposits with banks, accounts receivable and payable,
investments in listed securities, and other unlisted securities. The principal activity of the Consolidated Entity is
the management of these investments - "financial assets at fair value"
(refer to Note 9). The Consolidated
Entity's investments are subject to market (which includes interest rate and price risk), credit and liquidity risks.

The Board of Directors are responsible for
framework (which includes risk
management) but no cost-effective internal control system will preclude all errors and irregularities. The system is
based, in part, on the appointment of suitably qualified management personnel. The effectiveness of the system
is continually reviewed by management and at least annually by the Board.

internal control

the overall

The financial receivables and payables of the Consolidated Entity in the table below are due or payable within 30
days.  The financial investments are held for trading and are realised at the discretion of the Board of Directors. 

The Consolidated Entity holds the following financial assets and liabilities:

Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Receivables

Payables
Net financial assets

(a) Market risk

Note
8
9
12

14

2020
$
352,272
450,003
96,261
898,536
(429,942)
468,594

2019
$
850,739
450,003
29,720
1,330,462

(374,852)
955,610

Market risk is the risk that the fair value and/or future cash flows from a financial instrument will fluctuate as
a result of changes in market factors. Market risk comprises of price risk from fluctuations in the fair value of
equities and interest rate risk from fluctuations in market interest rates.

(i) Price risk

The Consolidated Entity is exposed to equity securities price risk. This arises from investments held by
the Consolidated Entity and classified in the Statement of Financial Position at fair value through profit or
loss. The Consolidated Entity is not exposed to commodity price risk, save where this has an indirect
impact via market risk and equity securities price risk.

The value of a financial instrument will fluctuate as a result of changes in market prices, whether those
changes are caused by factors specific to the individual instrument or its issuer or factors affecting all
instruments in the market. By its nature as an investment company, the Consolidated Entity will always
be subject to market risk as it invests its capital in securities that are not risk free - the market price of
these securities can and will fluctuate. The Consolidated Entity does not manage this risk through
entering into derivative contracts, futures, options or swaps.

Equity price risk is minimised through ensuring that investment activities are undertaken in accordance
with Board established mandate limits and investment strategies.

The Consolidated Entity has performed a sensitivity analysis on its exposure to market price risk at
balance date. The analysis demonstrates the effect on the current year results and equity which could
result from a change in these risks. The ASX All Ordinaries Accumulation Index was utilised as the
benchmark for the unlisted and listed share investments which are financial assets available-for-sale or
at fair value through profit or loss.

ANNUAL REPORT | 28

          
          
          
          
            
            
        
     
         
         
        
        
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

10. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

(i)

Price risk (continued)

ASX All Ordinaries 
  Accumulation Index
Increase 15%
Decrease 15%

(ii) Interest rate risk

Impact on 
post-tax profit

Impact on other
components of equity

2020
$
4,336
(4,336)

2019
$
17,425
(17,425)

2020
$
4,336
(4,336)

2019
$
17,425
(17,425)

Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial
instrument will fluctuate due to changes in
market interest rates. The Consolidated Entity's exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates
relate primarily to investments held in interest bearing instruments. The average interest rate for the
year for the table below is 0.35% (2019: 1.1%). The revenue exposure is immaterial in terms of the
possible impact on profit or loss or total equity.

Cash at bank and in hand

(b) Credit risk

2020
$
352,272

2019
$
850,739

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty under a financial instrument will default (in whole or in part)
on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Consolidated Entity. Credit risk arises from cash
and cash equivalents and deposits with banks and financial institutions, including outstanding receivables and
committed transactions. Concentrations of credit risk are minimised primarily by undertaking appropriate due
diligence on potential
investments, carrying out all market transactions through approved brokers, settling
non-market transactions with the involvement of suitably qualified legal and accounting personnel (both
internal and external), and obtaining sufficient collateral or other security (where appropriate) as a means of
mitigating the risk of financial
loss from defaults. The Consolidated Entity's business activities do not
necessitate the requirement for collateral as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults.

The credit quality of the financial assets are neither past due nor impaired and can be assessed by reference
to external credit ratings (if available with Standard & Poor's) or to historical information about counterparty
default rates. The maximum exposure to credit risk at Balance Date is the carrying amount of the financial
assets as summarised below:

Cash and cash equivalents
AA-

Receivables (due within 30 days)
No external credit rating available

2020
$
352,272

2019
$
849,585

96,261

29,720

The Consolidated Entity measures credit risk on a fair value basis. The carrying amount of financial assets
recorded in the financial statements, net any provision for losses, represents the Consolidated Entity's
maximum exposure to credit risk.

(c) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Consolidated Entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated
with financial
liabilities. The Consolidated Entity has no borrowings. The Consolidated Entity's non-cash
investments can be realised to meet trade and other payables arising in the normal course of business. The
financial liabilities disclosed in the above table have a maturity obligation of not more than 30 days.

ANNUAL REPORT | 29

                
            
              
            
               
          
             
           
          
          
          
          
            
            
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

11. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair value hierarchy
AASB 13 (Fair Value Measurement) requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the following fair
value measurement hierarchy:
(i)
(ii)

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability,
either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and
Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
Level 1
$

Level 2
$

Level 3
$

Total
$

(iii)

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

Listed securities at fair value
2020
2019

450,003
450,003

-
-

-
-

450,003
450,003

There have been no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy during the financial year.

(a) Valuation techniques

The fair value of the listed securities traded in active markets is based on closing bid prices at the end of the
reporting period. These investments are included in Level 1.

The fair value of any assets that are not traded in an active market are determined using certain valuation
techniques. The valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available, or
independent valuation and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs
required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in Level 2. If one or more of
the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in Level 3.

(b) Fair values of other financial assets and liabilities

Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables

Payables

2020
$
352,272
96,261
448,533
(429,942)
18,591

2019
$
850,739
29,720
880,459
(374,852)
505,607

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying amounts of cash, current receivables and current payables is
assumed to approximate their fair value.

Accounting policy
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for
disclosure purposes. The fair value of financial
instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded
derivatives, and trading and available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the Balance Date.
The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Consolidated Entity is the current bid price; the
appropriate quoted market price for financial liabilities is the current ask price.

The fair value of financial
instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example over-the-counter
derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques, including but not limited to recent arm’s length transactions,
reference to similar instruments and option pricing models. The Consolidated Entity may use a variety of methods
and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at each Balance Date. Other techniques,
such as estimated discounted cash flows, are used to determine fair value for other financial instruments.

ANNUAL REPORT | 30

            
                 
                 
          
            
                 
                 
          
          
          
            
            
        
        
         
         
          
        
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

11. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

Accounting policy
trade receivables and payables are assumed to
The nominal value less estimated credit adjustments of
approximate their fair values. The fair value of financial
liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by
discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the
Consolidated Entity for similar financial instruments.

The Consolidated Entity’s investment portfolio (comprising listed and unlisted securities) is accounted for as
“financial assets at fair value through profit and loss” and is carried at fair value based on the quoted last bid
prices at the Balance Date (refer Note 9).

12. RECEIVABLES

Current
Deposit
Other receivables

Non-current
Bonds and guarantees

2020
$

-
96,261
96,261

2019
$
27,500
2,220
29,720

-

23,182

Risk exposure
The Consolidated Entity’s exposure to credit and interest rate risks is discussed in Note 10.  
Impaired trade receivables
None of the Consolidated Entity's receivables are impaired or past due.

Accounting policy 
AASB 9: Financial Instruments introduces a new expected credit loss (ECL) impairment model that requires the
Consolidated Entity to adopt an ECL position across the Consolidated Entity’s financial assets at 1 July 2018. The
Consolidated Entity’s receivables balance comprises deposits and GST refunds from the Australian Tax Office.  

At each Balance Date, the Consolidated Entity reviews the carrying value of its financial assets based on the ECL
model under AASB 9, which proposes three approaches in assessing impairment:
(i) the simplified approach (which will be applied to most trade receivables) which requires the recognition of
lifetime ECLs by considering forward-looking assumptions and information regarding expected future conditions
affecting historical customer default rates;
(ii) the general approach (which will be applied to most loans and debt securities) whereby ECL is recognised in
two stages. For credit exposures for which there has not been a significant increase in credit risk since initial
recognition, the Consolidated Entity will provide for credit losses that result from default events that are possible
within the next 12 months. For those credit exposures for which there has been a significant increase in credit
risk since initial recognition, a loss allowance will arise for credit losses expected over the remaining life of
exposure, irrespective of the timing of the default; and 
(iii) For purchased or originated credit-impaired receivables, the fair value at initial recognition already takes into
account lifetime expected losses. At each Balance Date, the Consolidated Entity updates its estimated cash flows
and adjusts the loss allowance accordingly.  

The loss allowances for financial assets are based on the assumptions about risk of default and expected loss
rates. The Consolidated Entity uses judgement in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs to the
impairment calculation, based on the Consolidated Entity’s past history, existing market conditions as well as
forward looking estimates at the end of each reporting period. The Consolidated Entity has not recognised any
additional impairment to its current receivables or non-current receivables as a result of the application of AASB 9.
This is due to the fact that the Consolidated Entity does not consider that there are any further ECL to the current
carrying values of its current receivables or its non-current receivables.  

ANNUAL REPORT | 31

                 
            
            
              
          
          
                
          
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

13. PROPERTY HELD FOR RESALE

Property held for development or resale
Revaluation of property

2020
$
3,797,339
(2,697,339)
1,100,000

2019
$
3,797,339
(2,697,339)
1,100,000

Critical accounting judgement and estimate
The carrying value of Property held for resale is based on the Directors’ judgement, having regard to the most
recent independent valuation report dated 29 July 2019 and an assessment of pertinent real estate market
conditions.  The Directors are of the view that the property is not impaired as at balance date.

Accounting policy
Property held for resale is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes the cost of
acquisition, development, borrowing costs and holding costs until completion of development. Finance costs and
holding charges incurred after development are expensed. Profits are brought to account on the signing of an
unconditional contract of sale.

14. PAYABLES

Current
Trade payables
Dividend payable
GST payable
Other payables and accrued expenses
Accrued Directors' fees and entitlements

2020
$
34,897
6,727
13,542
155,304
219,472
429,942

2019
$
17,749
6,739
13,827
40,097
296,440
374,852

Risk exposure
The Consolidated Entity’s exposure to risks arising from current payables is set out in Note 11.
Accounting policy
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Consolidated Entity prior to the end of
the financial year which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of
recognition.

15. PROVISIONS

Current
Employee benefits - annual leave
Employee benefits - long service leave

2020
$

2019
$

44,567
122,381
166,948

36,191
115,291
151,482

(a) Amounts not expected to be settled within 12 months

The provision for annual leave and long service leave is presented as current since the Consolidated Entity
does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for any of these employee benefits. Long service
leave covers all unconditional entitlements where employees have completed the required period of service
and also where employees are entitled to pro-rata payments in certain circumstances.

Based on past experience, the employees have never taken the full amount of long service leave or require
payment within the next 12 months. The following amounts reflect leave that is not expected to be taken or
paid within the next 12 months:

Leave obligations expected to be settled after 12 months

2020
$
122,381

2019
$
115,291

ANNUAL REPORT | 32

        
        
       
       
     
     
            
            
              
              
            
            
          
            
          
          
        
        
            
            
          
          
        
        
        
        
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

15. PROVISIONS (continued)

Accounting policy
Short-term obligations
Provision is made for the Consolidated Entity’s liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by
employees to the Balance Date. Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year have been
measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related on-costs. Employee
benefits payable later than one year from the Balance Date have been measured at the present value of the
estimated future cash outflows to be made for those benefits. Employer superannuation contributions are made
by the Consolidated Entity in accordance with statutory obligations and are charged as an expense when incurred.

Other long-term employee benefit obligations
The liability for long-service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the
present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the
Balance Date. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee
departures and periods of service.

16. ISSUED CAPITAL

Fully paid ordinary shares

2020
Number
27,072,332

2019
Number
27,072,332

2020
$
6,239,370

2019
$
6,239,370

There was no movement in the Company's issued capital during the financial year.

Capital risk management
The Company's objectives when managing its capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so
that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain a
capital structure balancing the interests of all shareholders.

The Board will consider capital management initiatives as is appropriate and in the best interests of the Company
and shareholders from time to time, including undertaking capital raisings, share Buy-backs, capital reductions and
the payment of dividends.  

The Consolidated Entity has no external borrowings. The Consolidated Entity's non-cash investments can be
realised to meet accounts payable arising in the normal course of business.

Accounting policy
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and the right to
dividends. At any meeting, each shareholder present in person or by proxy, attorney, or representative has one
vote for each fully paid ordinary share held either upon a show of hands or by a poll. Holders of partly-paid
ordinary shares have a fraction of a vote for each partly-paid share held, with the fractional vote of each share
being equivalent to the proportion of the total amount paid and payable (excluding amounts credited) that has
actually been paid (not credited) for each share. Amounts paid in advance of a call are ignored when calculating
proportions. The holder of a partly-paid ordinary share is not entitled to vote at a meeting in respect of those
shares on which calls are outstanding.

The profits of the Consolidated Entity, which the Directors may from time to time determine to distribute to
shareholders by way of dividends, will be divisible amongst the shareholders in proportion to the amounts paid on
is not to be included as an amount paid on a share for the
the shares. An amount paid in advance of a call
purposes of calculating an entitlement to dividends.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction,
net of tax, from the proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options for the
acquisition of a business, are included in the cost of the acquisition as part of the purchase consideration.

ANNUAL REPORT | 33

        
     
     
     
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

17. RESERVES

Profits reserve
Option premium reserve
Other reserve
Dilution movement
Non-controlling interest

2020
$
2,892,899
2,138,012

2019
$
2,918,053
2,138,012

1,071,663
(504,076)
567,587

1,071,663
(700,443)
371,220

Total reserves

      5,598,498 

      5,427,285 

Movements in Profits reserve
Opening balance
Profits reserve transfer
Closing balance

2,918,053
(25,154)

3,077,276
(159,223)

2,892,899

2,918,053

Other Reserve relates to differences which may arise as a result of transactions with non-controlling interests that
do not result in a loss of control (refer also Note 18).

An increase in the Profits Reserve will arise when the Company or its subsidiaries generates a net profit (after tax)
for a relevant financial period (i.e. half year or full year) which the Board determines to credit to the company’s
Profits Reserve.  Dividends may be paid out of (and debited from) a company’s Profits Reserve, from time to time.

18. NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST

Issued capital
Other reserve
Accumulated losses

2020
$
7,549,512
504,076
(7,024,636)
1,028,952

2019
$
7,549,512
700,443
(6,707,476)
1,542,479

The non-controlling interest is a 40.14% (2019: 40.14%) equity holding in Orion Equities Limited (not held by the
Company).

Accounting policy
The Consolidated Entity treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as
transactions with equity owners of the Consolidated Entity. A change in ownership interest results in an
adjustment between the carrying amounts of the controlling and non-controlling interests to reflect their relative
interests in the subsidiary. Any difference between the amount of the adjustment to non-controlling interests and
any consideration paid or received is recognised in a separate reserve (refer to Note 17) within equity attributable
to owners of Queste Communications Ltd.

19. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION

The following information provided relates to the Company, Queste Communications Ltd, as at 30 June 2020.  

Profit/(Loss) for the year
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive loss for the year

2020
$
(807,257)

2019
$
(550,187)

(807,257)

(550,187)

ANNUAL REPORT | 34

     
     
     
     
        
        
         
         
        
        
        
        
           
         
     
     
        
        
          
          
       
       
     
     
         
         
       
       
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

19. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION (continued)

Statement of financial position
Current assets
Non-current assets
Total assets

Current liabilities
Loan from controlled entity
Total liabilities

Net assets

Issued capital
Reserves
Accumulated losses
Equity

2020
$
154,125
904,234
1,058,359

2019
$
58,693
1,681,924
1,740,617

262,525
90,130
352,655

227,656
-

227,656

705,704

1,512,961

6,239,370
2,347,229
(7,880,895)
705,704

6,239,370
2,347,229
(7,073,638)
1,512,961

20. INVESTMENT IN CONTROLLED ENTITY

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiary with
non-controlling interest:

Ownership Interest

Orion Equities Limited

Incorporated 
Australia

2020
59.86%

2019
59.86%

2020
40.14%

2019
40.14%

Parent

Non-Controlling Interest

Summarised financial
information of
consolidated entity are set out below:

the subsidiary with non-controlling interests that are material

to the

Summarised statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income
Revenue
Expenses
Loss from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations
Income tax expense
Loss after income tax expense
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive loss for the year

Summarised Statement of Financial Position
Current assets
Non-current assets
Total Assets
Total Liabilities
Net Assets

Statement of cash flows
Net cash used in operating activities
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash used in financing activities
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

2020
$
65,618
(855,757)
(790,139)

-
-

(790,139)

-

(790,139)

2019
$
250,758
(1,434,372)
(1,183,614)
(56,760)
(38,973)
(1,279,347)
(102,746)
(1,382,093)

834,538
1,273,104
2,107,642
334,365
1,773,277

1,278,904
1,583,190
2,862,094
298,678
2,563,416

(434,059)
-
(85,600)
(519,659)

(629,769)
1,408,286
(225)

778,292

ANNUAL REPORT | 35

          
            
          
        
     
     
          
          
            
                 
        
        
        
     
        
        
        
        
       
       
        
     
            
          
         
       
       
   
                 
           
                 
           
       
   
                 
         
       
   
          
        
        
        
        
        
          
          
     
     
         
         
                 
        
           
               
       
        
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

20. INVESTMENT IN CONTROLLED ENTITY (continued)

Other financial information
Profit/(Loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
Accumulated non-controlling interest at the end of the year

2020
$
(317,160)
1,028,952

2019
$
(497,884)
1,542,479

Accounting policy
Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Consolidated Entity has control (also
controlled entities). The Consolidated Entity controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable
returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct
the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the
Consolidated Entity. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.  

The controlled entity has a June financial year-end. All inter-company balances and transactions between entities
in the Consolidated Entity, including any unrealised profits or losses, have been eliminated on consolidation.  

Changes in Ownership Interests
When the Consolidated Entity ceases to have control, any retained interest in the entity is re-measured to its fair
value with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value becomes the initial carrying
amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate or financial asset. In
addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are
accounted for as if the Consolidated Entity has directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean
that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.

21. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE ENTITY

Bentley Capital Limited (ASX:BEL)

Movements in carrying amounts
Opening balance
Share of net loss after tax
Dividends received
Closing balance

Ownership Interest
2020
28.56%

2019
28.56%

Carrying Amount

2020
$
169,840

2019
$
477,718

477,718
(307,878)

-

169,840

1,242,742
(662,455)
(102,569)
477,718

Fair value (at market price on ASX) of investment in Associate entity
Net asset backing value of investment in Associate entity

760,884
1,487,913

1,630,465
1,813,602

Summarised statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
Revenue
Expenses
Loss before income tax
Income tax expense
Loss after income tax
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income

475,345
(1,617,899)
(1,142,554)

296,380
(2,754,789)
(2,458,409)

-

-

(1,142,554)

(2,458,409)

-

-

(1,142,554)

(2,458,409)

ANNUAL REPORT | 36

         
         
        
        
        
        
          
        
         
         
                 
         
        
        
        
     
     
     
          
          
       
       
   
   
                 
                 
   
   
                 
                 
   
   
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

21. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE ENTITY (continued)

Summarised statement of financial position
Current assets
Non-current assets
Total assets

Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities

Net assets

2020
$
5,743,904
4,872
5,748,776

540,424

-

540,424

2019
$
6,694,371
22,364
6,716,735

363,900
1,929
365,829

5,208,352

6,350,906

Under the equity method of accounting for Associate entities (refer Accounting Policy below), the Company’s
carrying value of its investment in BEL is reduced from (historical) cost as a consequence of the Company’s
accumulated recognition of BEL’s net losses. The Company is not required to carry the BEL investment at a
negative value (ie. below Nil) and if BEL should generate net profits in the future (after the Company has reduced
the carrying value of BEL to Nil), the Company will recognise a share of BEL’s net profits in this regard under the
equity method, which will permit the Company to start recognisng a positive carrying value for BEL.  

Accounting policy
Associates are all entities over which the Consolidated Entity has or is deemed to have significant influence but not
control or joint control (generally in which the Consolidated Entity has a shareholding/voting rights of greater than
20% and less than 50%). Investments in Associates in the consolidated financial statements are accounted for
using the equity method of accounting. On initial recognition, investment in Associates are recognised at cost - in
respect of investments which were classified as fair value through profit or loss, any gains or losses previously
recognised are reversed through profit or loss. Under the equity method, the Consolidated Entity’s share of the
post-acquisition profits or losses of Associates are recognised in the consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and
Other Comprehensive Income, and its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognised in Other
Comprehensive Income. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of
the investment.

A share of an Associate entity's net gain increases the investment (and a share of net loss decreases the
investment) and dividend income received from an Associate entity decreases the investment. When the
Consolidated Entity’s share of losses in an Associate equals or exceeds its interest in the Associate, including any
other unsecured long-term receivables, the Consolidated Entity does not recognise further losses, unless it has
incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the Associate.

Where applicable, unrealised gains on transactions between the Consolidated Entity and its Associates are
eliminated to the extent of the Consolidated Entity’s interest in the Associates. Unrealised losses are also
eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. The accounting
policies of Associates are aligned to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Consolidated Entity,
where practicable.

22. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

(a) Loan from Controlled Entity

The Company is deemed to have control of Orion Equities Limited (ASX:OEQ) (OEQ) as it holds 59.86%
(9,367,653 shares) of Orion's issued capital (2019: 59.86% and 9,367,653 shares).  

OEQ and the Company have entered into a Loan Agreement for the Company to borrow up to $200,000 from
OEQ (Loan). The Loan is unsecured and currently matures on 31 December 2020 and accrues interest at
10% pa in respect of the first $150,000 advanced and 7.5% pa in respect of $50,000 advanced thereafter.
During the financial year, the Company borrowed $90,000 and made $4,412 repayments to OEQ and incurred
interest expenses of $4,542 under the Loan.

ANNUAL REPORT | 37

        
        
              
            
     
     
          
          
                 
              
        
        
     
     
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

22. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)

(b)

Transactions with Related Parties
During the financial year there were transactions between the Company, Orion and Associate Entity, Bentley
Capital Limited (ASX:BEL), pursuant to shared office and administration expense arrangements. There were
no outstanding amounts at the Balance date. The following related party transactions also occurred during
the financial year:

Bentley Capital Limited
Dividends Received

(c) Transactions with key management personnel

2020
$

-

2019
$
108,698

Refer to the Remuneration Report contained in the Directors' Report for details of the remuneration paid or
payable to each member of the Consolidated Entity's KMP for the year ended 30 June 2020. The total
remuneration paid to KMP of the Consolidated Entity during the year is as follows:

(c) Transactions with key management personnel (continued)

Directors
Short-term employment benefits
Post-employment benefits

2020
$
398,749
34,080
432,829

2019
$
392,497
33,488
425,985

At Balance Date, the Company and Orion owes its Directors an aggregate $94,539 and $115,431 in unpaid
salaries respectively (net of PAYG withholding tax remitted to the ATO) .

During the year, the Consolidated Entity generated $37,700 rental income from a KMP/close family member
of KMP (the KMP being Queste and Orion Director, Farooq Khan), pursuant to a standard form residential
tenancy agreement
in respect of Property Held for Resale (held by Orion subsidiary, Silver Sands
Developments Pty Ltd) (2019: $37,700).

23. AUDITORS' REMUNERATION

During the year the following fees were paid for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity:

Rothsay Auditing
Audit and review of financial statements

24. CONTINGENCIES

2020
$
36,000

2019
$
36,000

(a)

Directors' Deeds
The Company has entered into Deeds of Indemnity with each of its Directors indemnifying them against
liability incurred in discharging their duties as Directors/Officers of the Consolidated Entity. At the end of the
financial period, no claims have been made under any such indemnities and accordingly, it is not possible to
quantify the potential financial obligation of the Consolidated Entity under these indemnities.

ANNUAL REPORT | 38

                
        
          
          
            
            
        
        
          
          
 30 JUNE 2020

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2020

24. CONTINGENCIES (continued)

(b)

Tenement Royalties
Orion is entitled to receive a royalty of 2% of gross revenues (exclusive of GST) from any commercial
exploitation of any minerals from the Paulsens East Iron Ore Project tenement (currently a Retention Licence
R47/7 but pending conversion to a Mining Lease M47/1583) in Western Australia currently owned by Strike
Resources Limited (ASX:SRK). This royalty entitlement stems from Orion’s sale of a portfolio of tenements
(including the Paulsens East tenement) to Strike in September 2005. For further information in this regard,
please refer to the following ASX market announcements: Orion’s announcement dated 23 September 2005:
CXL Retains a 25% Free Carried Interest in NT Uranium Tenements and Strike’s announcement dated 11
August 2008: Acquisition of Outstanding Interests in Berau Coal and Paulsens East Iron Ore Projects. For
further background information about the Paulsens East Iron Ore Project, please refer to Strike’s ASX market
announcements and website: www.strikeresources.com.au.

25.

EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

No matter or circumstance has arisen since the end of the financial year that significantly affected, or may
significantly affect, the operations of the Consolidated Entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs
of the Consolidated Entity in future financial years.

ANNUAL REPORT | 39

30 JUNE 2020  

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

The Directors of the Company declare that: 

(1) 

The  financial  statements,  Consolidated  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other  Comprehensive  Income, 
Consolidated  Statement  of  Financial  Position,  Consolidated  Statement  of  Cash  Flows,  Consolidated 
Statement of Changes in Equity, and accompanying notes as set out on pages 15 to 39 are in accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and:  

(a) 

(b) 

comply  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other 
mandatory professional reporting; and  

give a true and fair view of the Consolidated Entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its 
performance for the year ended on that date; 

(2) 

(3) 

In the Directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its 
debts as and when they become due and payable; 

The Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) 
by the Executive Chairman/Managing Director (the person who, in the opinion of the Directors, performs 
the  Chief  Executive  Officer  function)  and  Executive  Director/Company  Secretary  (the  person  who,  in  the 
opinion of the Directors, performs the Chief Financial Officer function); and 

(4) 

The Company has included in the notes to the Financial Statements an explicit and unreserved statement 
of compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to section 295(5) of the 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

Farooq Khan 
Executive Chairman and 
Managing Director 

26 August 2020 

Victor Ho 
Executive Director and 
Company Secretary 

ANNUAL REPORT | 40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We have audited the financial report of Queste Communications Ltd (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries 
(“the  Group”)  which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2020,  the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of 
changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended on that date and 
notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ 
declaration of the Company.

In our opinion the financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its financial 

performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under these 
standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial  Report
section  of  this  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor  independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and 
Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants (the  “Code”)  that  are 
relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  report  in  Australia.  We  have  also  fulfilled  our  other  ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given 
to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this 
auditor’s report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD (continued)

Key Audit Matter – Impairment of Assets

The Group’s portfolio of assets includes:











Cash and cash equivalents;

Receivables;

Financial assets at fair value through profit or 
loss;

Property held for development and resale; and

Investment in associates.

Given the continued uncertainty related to the COVID-19 
pandemic this was considered to be a key audit matter as 
significant judgement is required when assessing 
impairment.

How  our  Audit  Addressed  the  Key  Audit 
Matter

We considered the inputs into the 
determination of fair value at year end and 
compared our assessment with the written 
down value.

We reviewed available information subsequent 
to year end to assist in identifying any 
conditions that may be indicative of the 
recoverable amounts of these assets at year 
end.

We assessed whether the disclosures included 
in the financial report meet the requirements 
of Australian Accounting Standards.

Other Information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the financial 
report and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed  we  conclude  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with the Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such  internal  control  as  the  directors  determine  is  necessary  to  enable  the  preparation  of the  financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or error.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD (continued)

In  preparing  the  financial  report,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  ability  of  the  Group  to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going 
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or cease operations, 
or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our  opinion.  Reasonable  assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit 
conducted  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a  material  misstatement 
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if individually or in 
the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the 
basis of this financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board website at: www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, amongst other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify 
during our audit.

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding  independence,  and  to  communicate  with  them  all  relationships  and  other  matters  that  may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence and where applicable, related safeguards.

From  the  matters  communicated  with  the  directors,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of  most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. 
We describe those matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about 
the  matter  or  when,  in  extremely  rare  circumstances,  we  determine  that  a  matter  should  not  be 
communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected 
to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communications.

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the remuneration report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2020. 

In  our  opinion  the  remuneration  report  of  Queste  Communications  Ltd for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD (continued)

Responsibilities

The  directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards.

Rothsay Auditing

Dated 26 August 2020

Daniel Dalla
Partner

30 JUNE 2020 

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

ADDITIONAL ASX INFORMATION 
as at 9 October 2020 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

The Company has adopted the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (3rd Edition, March 2014) 
issued by the ASX Corporate Governance Council in respect of the financial year ended 30 June 2020.   

Pursuant to ASX Listing Rule 4.10.3, the Company’s 2020 Corporate Governance Statement (dated on or about 13 
October  2020)  and  ASX  Appendix  4G  (Key  to  Disclosures  of  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and 
Recommendations)  can  be 
Internet  website:  
http://queste.com.au/corporate-governance  

following  URL  on 

the  Company’s 

found  at 

the 

VOTING RIGHTS 

Subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any class or classes of shares (at present there 
are none), at meetings of shareholders of the Company: 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

Each shareholder entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy or by power of attorney or, in the case of 
a shareholder which is a corporation, by representative; 

Every person who is present in the capacity of shareholder or the representative of a corporate shareholder 
shall, on a show of hands, have one vote; 

Every shareholder who is present in person, by proxy, by power of attorney or by corporate representative 
shall, on a poll, have one vote in respect of every fully paid share held by him; and 

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 

Substantial Shareholders 

Registered Shareholder 

Shareholding 

Total 
Shares 

%Voting 
Power5 

Azhar Chaudhri,  
Chi Tung Investments Limited  
and Renmuir Holdings Limited1 

Farooq Khan  
and Associate2  

Geoff Wilson  
and Associates3 

Fred Woollard and  
Samuel Terry Asset Management 
Pty Ltd ATF Samuel Terry Absolute 
Return Fund4 

Chi Tung Investments Ltd 

3,608,956 

Renmuir Holdings Ltd 

Mr Azhar Chaudhri 

Mr Farooq Khan  
& Ms Rosanna De Campo  

Island Australia Pty Ltd 

Dynasty Peak Pty Ltd  

J P Morgan Nominees Australia 
Limited 

3,277,780 

8,322,737 

30.74% 

1,436,001 

4,921,295 

423,577 

4,391,975 

3,717,820 

5,344,872 

19.74% 

4,391,975 

16.22% 

Frederick Raymond Woollard 

21,862 

3,739,682 

13.81% 

Notes: 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

Based on the substantial shareholding notice filed by Azhar Chaudhri and associates dated 23 October 2017 (updated to 
reflect current registered shareholdings and percentage voting power). 

Based on the Change of Interests of Substantial Holder notice filed by Farooq Khan and associates dated 20 November 
2014 (updated to reflect current registered shareholdings and percentage voting power) and the Change of Director’s 
Interest Notices filed by Farooq Khan dated 10 July 2019 and 8 January 2018. 

Based on the Change of Interests of Substantial Holder Notice filed by Geoff Wilson and associates dated 14 February 
2018. 

Based on the Notice of Initial Substantial Holder notice filed by Samuel Terry Asset Management Pty Ltd dated 5 February 
2018 (updated to reflect current registered shareholdings and percentage voting power). 

Movements  of  less  than  1%  in  voting  power  are  not  required  to  be  disclosed  to  ASX  via  an  updated  substantial 
shareholding notice and accordingly, there may be variances between the shareholdings recorded in the table above and 
the most recent substantial shareholding notices lodged on ASX.  Current registered shareholdings have been disclosed 
(where applicable). 

ANNUAL REPORT | 45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 JUNE 2020 

QUESTE COMMUNICATIONS LTD 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

ADDITIONAL ASX INFORMATION 
as at 9 October 2020 

DISTRIBUTION OF LISTED ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES 

Spread   of  Holdings 

1 
1,001 
5,001 
10,001 
100,001 

Total 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

1,000 
5,000 
10,000 
100,000 
and over 

Number of Holders 
17 
44 
58 
83 
20 

Number of Units 
8,811 
121,362 
520,496 
2,271,255 
24,150,408 

% of Total Issue Capital 
0.03% 
0.45% 
1.92% 
8.39% 
89.21% 

222 

27,072,332 

100.00% 

UNMARKETABLE PARCELS 

Spread  of  Holdings 

1 
18,519 

Total 

-  18,518 
-  over 

Number of Holders  Number of Shares 
1,270,363 
25,801,969 

161 
61 

% of Total Issued Capital 
4.69% 
95.31% 

222 

27,072,332 

100.00% 

An unmarketable parcel is considered, for the purposes of the above table, to be a shareholding of 18,518 shares or less, being 
a value of $500 or less in total, based upon the Company’s last sale price on ASX as at 9 October 2020 of $0.027 per share. 

TOP 20 ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHAREHOLDERS 

Rank  Shareholder 

1  MR AZHAR AMIN CHAUDHRI  
CHI TUNG INVESTMENTS LTD 
RENMUIR HOLDINGS LTD 

2  MR FAROOQ KHAN + MS ROSANNA DE CAMPO  

ISLAND AUSTRALIA PTY LTD 

3 

4 

5 

6 

DYNASTY PEAK PTY LTD  

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 

GLENVIEW SERVICES PTY LTD 

GA & AM LEAVER INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

7  MS ROSANNA DE CAMPO 

8 

9 

GIBSON KILLER PTY LTD  

THE ESTATE OF MR AYUB KHAN 

10  MRS AFIA KHAN 

14  MR EUGENE RODRIGUEZ 

15  MRS MARY THERESE CAMILLERI 

16  MRS LINDA ANN OATES 

17  DR SIEW NAM UN 

18  MRS WENDY MARGARET BELL 

19  MANAR NOMINEES PTY LTD 

20 

YAQOOB KHAN 
KYA CORPORATION PTY LTD 

Total   

11  MR SIMON KENNETH CATO + MRS KAYE LOUISE HOPKINS   

ROSEMONT ASSET PTY LTD 

12 

TOMATO 2 PTY LTD 

13  MR JOHN CHENG-HSIANG YANG + MS PEGA PING MOK 

118,000  
75,000 
Sub-total 

Shares  
Held 

Total   

Shares 

% Issued  
Capital 

1,436,001  
3,608,956 
3,277,780 
Sub-total 

4,921,295 
423,577 
Sub-total 

8,322,737 

30.74 

5,344,872 

4,391,975 

3,875,568 

380,000 

378,012 

268,100 

220,000 

215,000 

215,000 

193,000 

185,019 

136,125 

110,000 

100,000 

100,000 

87,500 

75,000 

72,247 

19.74 

16.22 

14.32 

1.40 

1.40 

0.99 

0.81 

0.79 

0.79 

0.71 

0.68 

0.50 

0.41 

0.37 

0.37 

0.32 

0.28 

0.27 

15,020 
53,325 
Sub-total 

68,345 

0.25 

24,738,500 

91.36% 

ANNUAL REPORT | 46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Code: QUE 

Queste Communications Ltd 
A.B.N. 58 081 688 164 

SHARE REGISTRY: 
Advanced Share Registry Limited 
Western Australia – Main Office 
110 Stirling Highway 
Nedlands, Western Australia   6009 
PO Box 1156, Nedlands,  
Western Australia 6909 
Local T | 1300 113 258 
T | (08) 9389 8033 
F | (08) 6370 4203 
E | admin@advancedshare.com.au 

PRINCIPAL & REGISTERED OFFICE: 

Level 2 
31 Ventnor Avenue 
West Perth, Western Australia 6005 

T | (08) 9214 9777 
F | (08) 9214 9701 
E | info@queste.com.au 
W | www.queste.com.au  

New South Wales – Branch Office 
Suite 8H, 325 Pitt Street 
Sydney, New South Wales 2000 
PO Box Q1736, Queen Victoria Building 
New South Wales 1230 

T | (02) 8096 3502 

W | www.advancedshare.com.au