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Redbubble

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FY2022 Annual Report · Redbubble
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Where 
creativity 
meets 
commerce

Annual Report 
2022

Contents

06  FY2022 Snapshot

30  Values and Ethics

08  Chairman’s Message

31  Risk Management

10  CEO’s Review

32  Directors Report

16  Operating Environment

16  Outcomes

18  Company Overview

20 

 Environment, Social and 
Governance

39 

 Auditor’s Independence 
Declaration

40  Remuneration Report (audited)

57  Financial Report

90  Directors Declaration

24  Board of Directors

91 

Independent Auditors Report 

28  Executive Leadership Team

96  Shareholder Information

Across the Redbubble Group, 
we are proud of our purpose  
to create and inspire new ways 
of experiencing connection 
and a sense of belonging  
for every person. 
Our vision is to be the most 
loved place at the intersection 
of expression, empowerment, 
and commerce – bringing 
every person the very thing 
that gives them joy.

This Report covers Redbubble Limited as a consolidated entity consisting of Redbubble Limited (referred to in this report as Redbubble or the
Company) and its controlled entities. Redbubble is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia (ACN 1192002592).
Its registered office is at Level 12, 697 Collins Street Docklands VIC 3008 Australia. Redbubble is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX:RBL).
Through the use of the internet, the Company ensures that our corporate reporting is timely, complete and available globally. All press releases, financial 
reports and other information are available on the Redbubble Investor Centre at shareholders.redbubble.com

Redbubble Limited   |   ABN: 11 119 200 592

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022

01

Rosie Sayers 
Featured artist

For as long as I can remember, I have 
always been making and creating things. 
Finding and testing out different mediums. 
My mother and grandmother are both 
full time artists, so they have always 
encouraged me to create since I was  
very young. However, I found collage  
as a medium when studying my Bachelor 
of Graphic Design in 2014. 

I find my inspiration in my dreams, the 
places my mind visits when I’m asleep. 
I also find inspiration from photographs 
found in vintage magazines in op shops. 
Sometimes I build an entire collage based 
around a single image that inspires me. 

My work is a psychedelic exploration  
of colour and textures with a soft  
and feminine colour palette. My art  
varies in subject matter and themes. 
However my most popular works of my 
otherworldly landscapes, aim to transport 
the viewer to a realm of their dreams or 
another dimension. 

I have sold my artwork exclusively on 
Redbubble since 2017 because Redbubble 
takes the stress out of owning a shop 
for me. It saves me hours of time and 
money as I don’t have to pack and ship 
orders myself, or pre order stock. The 
marketplace is easy to navigate for  
sellers and buyers and the quality and 
range of the products is outstanding. 

02

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03

Redbubble Group’s marketplaces enable 
artists such as Rosie to quickly upload an 
artwork to their marketplace of choice. 
Consumers are then able to find that 
unique piece of art and purchase it on  
up to 107 products, ranging from t-shirts 
and caps to wall art, phone cases and  
the new range of pet products.

Once purchased, the product is printed 
and shipped directly to the customer.  
The reach of the global fulfillment network 
that services the marketplaces means 
that in most cases the product purchased 
is fulfilled in the same geographic region 
as the customer.

04

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05

FY2022 Snapshot

Gross Transaction Value

Marketplace Revenue

Artist Revenue

Third party fulfiller locations

$630m

$483m

$91m

22

USA

6

UK

9

EU

4

3

Australia

Canada

Gross Profit

EBITDA

Cash Balance

Group Employees

$183m

($11m)

$89m

Selling artists

Unique customers

Active Members

809k

8.3m

14.4m

Fulfiller locations

Sales on mobile devices

44

60%

Marketplace Revenue from  
repeat purchases

46%

149

Australia

169

USA

31

EU

2

3

4

Redbubble Group Offices

1   Melbourne 

2   San Francisco 

3   New York 

4   Berlin

Europe and United Kingdom

23%

Marketplace revenue

1

North America

Australia and New Zealand

69%

7%

Marketplace revenue

Marketplace revenue

06

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07

Chairman’s Message

On behalf of the Redbubble Board of 
Directors, I am pleased to present the 
2022 Annual Report.

After a year of record financial results 
in FY2021, the past year has been a 
year of consolidation for the Redbubble 
Group during which we have undertaken 
important measures to provide a solid 
foundation for the next step up in the 
business while still achieving sound 
financial and operating results.

As I noted in last year’s report, the 
pandemic had a profound impact on 
consumer behaviour and accelerated 
the shift to online e-commerce 
platforms. However, while there were 
clear indicators that this shift would be 

enduring, the extent to which the shift 
would be ongoing was less clear. 

we see as critically important to securing 
the next phase of future growth. 

I am pleased to report that in FY2022 
our business retained many of 
the customers introduced to our 
marketplaces during the pandemic.  
This is reflected in our financial results 
for the year and other metrics such as 
volume of packages shipped, repeat 
purchasers and number of artists. 

Our business is now substantially 
larger than pre-COVID and this step-
up is consistent with historical growth 
patterns which have often not been 
linear. The past year has been  
a period of consolidating gains and 
building resilience in the business which 

The investment in our marketplace and 
staff over the past year, together with 
a stable and talented executive team 
and Board means the Group is well 
positioned to achieve our medium-term 
growth aspirations.

Notwithstanding these positive indicators 
for the Group, it is clear that there has 
been a cyclical shift in sentiment away 
from the broader technology sector, in 
part due to the reduction in the rapid 
growth experienced by the sector during 
the first two years of the pandemic. 
This change in sentiment has affected 
Redbubble also. 

“ At its heart Redbubble is a company  
with a purpose beyond financial results 
and our purpose of bringing more 
creativity into the world remains  
central to everything we do.” 

employees of the Group for their ongoing 
contribution. I would also like to welcome 
all new employees who have joined us 
over the past year.

Finally, thank you to our shareholders for 
your continued support as we realise our 
ambition of creating the world’s largest 
marketplace for independent artists

Anne Ward 
Chairman

This has not distracted the Board or 
the management team from our roles 
and we continue to actively investigate 
value enhancing options on behalf of all 
stakeholders. Our priority for FY2023 
remains to invest organically, recognising 
that inorganic opportunities that could 
assist in the acceleration of shareholder 
value will also be considered.

At its heart Redbubble is a company 
with a purpose beyond financial results 
and our purpose of bringing more 
creativity into the world remains central 
to everything we do. As the world 
continued to endure COVID outbreaks 
with health impacts and intermittent 
lockdowns, our staff continued to show 
extraordinary care for each other and 
the artist community and consumers 
that the marketplaces service. 

Given the strong commitment to 
purpose, it was no surprise that our 
management and staff wanted to take 
action to assist the victims of the tragic 
events in Ukraine in 2022 and almost 
immediately arrangements were made  
to donate Redbubble’s profits on it’s 
service fees from sales of products  
by over 16,000 artists supportive of 
Ukraine. This showed the ability to 
respond quickly to an important world 
event and harness the marketplace 
for good when needed with $170,000 
being donated by Redbubble to charities 
supporting victims of the conflict. 

In last year’s annual report, we provided 
information in relation to the Group’s 
approach to environmental, social and 
governance (ESG) issues. While a small 
environmental footprint is an intrinsic 
element of our business model, we 
thought it important for the Group to 
more clearly integrate ESG into our 
strategy and decision making in the 
future. This year we provide some 
further detail in this report in relation  
to our approach to ESG and the metrics 
we consider important to measuring our 
progress. We look forward to publishing 
our inaugural Sustainability Report  
ahead of our Annual General Meeting  
in October 2022.

As part of ongoing Board renewal, in 
the latter part of FY2022, the Board 
commenced a process for selection and 
appointment of an additional director 
with experience in scaling e-commerce 
marketplaces and brand building. It is 
expected that this additional director will 
be appointed before the end of 2022.

In closing, I would like to thank the 
talented artists who choose Redbubble 
to bring more creativity into the world, 
our network of third party fulfillers and 
content licensing partners and the 
customers who continue to use our 
marketplaces in increasing numbers. 

Thank you also to my fellow Directors, 
Michael and the Executive Leadership 
Team and the many committed 

08

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09

CEO’s Review

I am delighted to be presenting my 
second annual review as CEO of 
Redbubble Limited.

The Redbubble and TeePublic businesses 
are unique 3-sided marketplaces 
operating at a remarkable level of scale. 
The marketplaces produce a genuine 
“flywheel” effect, where improvements 
to one side generates value to the 
other two. The marketplaces start 
with the Artists, their content and the 
products they choose to sell. Tens 
of millions of Artists’ designs create 
billions of Individual Product Listings 
on our marketplaces, attracting millions 
of customers. As customers make 
purchases, this creates fulfilment 

efficiencies, lowering costs and attracting 
more customers. More customers 
incentivises Artists to add even more 
designs, and the flywheel starts over.

As you will be aware, the COVID-19 
pandemic continued to challenge us all in 
FY2022. However, the easing of COVID 
restrictions meant that our employees 
were able to return to our offices enabling 
greater in person communication on a 
regular basis. In March, I was pleased to 
be able to travel and meet our US-based 
executives and other staff in person for 
the first time. I came away from those 
meetings even more impressed by the 
skill and resilience of our team and their 
commitment to the Redbubble purpose.

The easing of COVID restrictions meant 
that the Board was able to meet in 
person with the full Executive team 
in Melbourne in May. This was a very 
valuable session that helped to further 
align the Board and executive team on 
our vision and strategy.

During the year, the macro environment in 
which our marketplaces operate was one 
of uncertainty and volatility exacerbated 
by supply chain disruptions, increased 
inflationary pressures impacting 
consumer spending and exogenous 
shocks such as the war in Ukraine.

Notwithstanding the operating 
environmental challenges, the Group 

delivered financial results largely in line 
with expectations, demonstrating that 
the business has continued to operate at 
a much larger scale than pre COVID-19.

In summary, at the Group level, Gross 
Transaction Value across the marketplaces 
was $630 million for the year, down 10% 
year on year and 12% on a constant 
currency basis, Marketplace Revenue was 
$483 million, down 13% year on year and 
14% on a constant currency basis and 
NPAT was ($25 million) compared to  
$31 million in FY2021. 

We are particularly proud that Artist 
revenue of $91 million was earned by  
a record high 809,000 selling artists 
across the two marketplaces, 
demonstrating the significant impact  
the Group is deliving for the community 
of creative Artists who use our platforms 
to design and sell products and connect 
with their customers. 

It should be noted that the Group’s  
year on year growth rates were materially 
impacted by the $55 million of mask 
sales that occurred in FY2021. Mask 
sales in FY2022 were $10 million. On 
an underlying basis (excluding both 
mask sales and statutory delivery date 
adjustments to revenue), underlying 
Marketplace Revenue for FY2022  
was down 2.6% from the prior year.

Viewed across the longer term, 
Marketplace Revenue has grown at  
38% since FY2020.

In FY2022, the Group continued its  
focus on 4 key strategic themes and  
2 key enablers: 

1.  Artist acquisition and engagement

2. User acquisition and transaction 

optimisation 

3. Customer understanding, loyalty and 

brand building 

4. Product range and third party  

fulfilment network 

5. Business enablement

6. Risk mitigation

This reflects our disciplined approach to 
investing to drive sustainable growth for 
the medium and long term. 

During the year, we invested significantly 
in additional people to boost our internal 
capacity and capability. Our employee 
base is geographically distributed 
(Primarily San Francisco, Melbourne, 
New York and Berlin) and subject to 
talent markets within those geographies. 
Ongoing COVID-19 impacts have resulted 
in talent pools being constrained and 
competition for individuals has been 
high. This has meant a slower build up of 
capacity than initially forecast, however 
we enter FY2023 with a large proportion 
of hiring complete. In FY2022, we have 
hired more than 100 new staff and 
contractors into the Redbubble business 
which has significantly boosted our 
capacity, particularly within the product 
and engineering teams. This is especially 
important as these teams are focused  
on improving our technical foundations.

A key strategic priority for the Group 
was to ensure we extended the market 
leadership we had established through 
the significant increase in both artists  
and customers in FY2021. To this end, 
the Group invested substantially in both 
the artist and customer experiences  
to improve loyalty and retention and  
to ensure long-term growth.

I am pleased to report that in FY2022 
artist uploads continued to grow from  
the prior year baseline. In addition, 
customers who made their first 
transaction during FY2020 or FY2021 
have demonstrated the same repeat 
behaviour as cohorts that made their  
first transaction in FY2019.

This was reflected in strong overall 
customer retention across both 
marketplaces in FY2022 with  
46% of Marketplace Revenue from  
repeat purchases.

Investments into the physical product 
experience continued, with caps, desk 
mats and mouse pads added to the 
Redbubble marketplace. In addition, 
Redbubble introduced a Pets category 
in May 2022, the first new category 
launched in over 6 years. This is an 
important step, as new physical products 
open up new customer segments for 
artists as well as provide additional 
annuity income streams for artists  
over time.

The third party fulfilment network 
continued to perform strongly even with 
the headwinds of continued COVID-19 
restrictions, sourcing constraints and 
inflationary pressures. Both marketplaces 
were able to extend last order by delivery 
dates in the 2021 holiday season by 
4-6 days, and work with the third party 
fulfillment network to reduce production 
(order to ship) times.

Given the uncertain macroeconomic 
environment, it is important to have a 
sound balance sheet that is capable of 
both weathering near term headwinds 
and taking advantage of opportunities 
as they arise. The Group held $89 million 
in cash as at 30 June 2022, and has no 
debt on the balance sheet. A portion of 
these cash reserves are being used to 
fund our internal investments, with the 
remaining cash balance both providing 
a working capital buffer and important 
operational flexibility. 

Overall, the Group’s outcomes 
demonstrate continued resilience across 
all three sides of the marketplaces. 

Longer term shareholders will recall 
that in April 2021, I shared our medium-
term aspirations. We remain committed 
to these aspirations that represent a 
step-change in business scale and artist 
impact through growth of our key topline 
metrics of Gross Transaction Value to $1.5 
billion p.a., Marketplace Revenue to $1.25 
billion p.a. and Artist Revenue to $250 
million p.a. I look forward to reporting on 
progress in the coming years.

I would like to close by thanking the staff 
at Redbubble and TeePublic for their 
commitment and dedication and Anne 
and the Board for their ongoing support.

Michael Ilczynski 
Chief Executive Officer

10

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022

11

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Steve Leadbeater 
Featured artist

I’ve exhibited my work since the early 
1990s, but I’ve been drawing my whole 
life. It’s what kept me out of trouble while 
growing up in the suburbs.

My style is something that I’m forever 
trying to break and recreate, but others 
have described my work as art brut, 
outsider art and neo-expressionist.  
For me, the work is not complete until  
it has been viewed by other people.

I draw inspiration from my suburban life of 
contrasts and also from a broad spectrum 
of cultural and artistic influences from 
Bacon, Warhol and Basquiat to Patti Smith 
and the Clash.

I’ve been selling my work on the 
Redbubble marketplace since its early 
days in 2008. The supportive community 
of independent artists really gives me a 
sense of comradery. The marketplace also 
provides the opportunity to reach a wider 
audience and not have to worry about 
production or delivery.

12

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13

Steve is one of over 800,000 artists who 
sold products through the marketplaces in 
FY2022. Artists have earned almost $200 
million in the past 2 years through the 
marketplaces and it is our aspiration to 
grow this to $250 million per year over  
the medium term.

14

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15

Overview

Operating Environment

The macro environment in which 
our marketplaces operate has been 
characterised by high levels of 
uncertainty and volatility. Redbubble 
is truly global in nature, with 69% of 
marketplace revenue coming from North 
America, 23% from Europe and 7% from 
Australia and New Zealand. Whilst this 
provides strong resilience and diversity, 
it does mean that events occurring in 
other regions have more of an impact 
upon strategy and performance than 
local events here in Australia. 

Artists on Redbubble design and sell 
products printed with their artwork 
to individual consumers, and these 
consumers have not only had to adapt 
to the ongoing nature of COVID-19, 
they have also been impacted by 
other events. In particular, the Ukraine 
conflict, supply chain disruptions and 
more recently, a sustained increase in 
non discretionary costs. These events 
are resulting in material and sometimes 
unpredictable changes in current 
consumer spending patterns.

Outcomes

In FY2022, the business has continued to operate  
at a much larger scale than pre COVID-19.

Redbubble’s FY2022 financial metrics are:

•  Gross Transaction Value (GTV) of $630 million

•  Marketplace Revenue of $483 million

•  Gross Profit of $183 million

•  An EBITDA loss of $11 million

•  An EBIT loss of $22 million

•  A net loss after tax (NPAT) of $25 million

•  An operating cash inflow of $3 million

•  A closing cash balance as at 30 June 2022 of $89 million

Gross Transaction Value (GTV) of

$630 million

down 10% (12% on a constant currency basis)

Marketplace Revenue of

$483 million

down 13% (14% on a constant currency basis)

16

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17

Company OverviewGovernanceFinancial ReportAdditional InformationRedbubble – Annual Report 2022Company Overview 

Business Model 

Redbubble Group operates two  
digital marketplaces – Redbubble  
and TeePublic.

Marketplaces are especially difficult to 
create as without buyers there are no 
sellers and without sellers no buyers, but 
once established they have considerable 
resilience. They typically also have a 
second inflection point as the offering 
is accepted by more mainstream 
consumers with even more rapid uptake 
by the sellers. The Group is now moving 
through this point as in the last year: 

•  we had 809,000 selling artists; 

•  they earned a total of $91 million; 

•  they attracted 8.3 million customers; 

•  who bought $630 million from these 

artists; and

•  with the products created from 44 

fulfilment locations all over the world. 

Redbubble operates a unique three-
sided marketplace with genuine flywheel 
effects where improving one side 
creates a positive reinforcing impact  
on the other side.

It is a flywheel because the greater 
number of artists in the marketplace, 
the higher the volume of relevant 
content which creates more reasons for 
customers to come to the marketplace. 
More customers enables the fulfilment 
network to scale, lowering costs and 
improving services, thus attracting 
additional customers. With more 
customers, comes more artist revenue, 
encouraging new artists to the platform 
adding more content and the cycle 
continues. 

The RB Group Flywheel

The third arm of the marketplace is  
the fulfilment network. It is this network 
which enables an artist in South Africa 
to sell wall art to someone in Italy. The 
network has taken over a decade to 
build and is without parallel in any other 
marketplace. With 44 fulfiller locations at 
30 June 2022, the majority of products 
sold are fulfilled by a third party fulfiller 
local to the same geographic region as 
the customer who bought them. 

There are 107 products available  
in the marketplaces and 7 new products 
that were added last year. 

Our Strategy

The Group’s mission is to create the world’s largest marketplace for independent artists, to enable our vision of being the most loved 
place at the intersection of expression, empowerment, and commerce - bringing every person the very thing that gives them joy.

To achieve this mission we have a very clear set of mid term aspirational outcomes:

Key Strategic Themes

Artist Revenue

FY22

$90.8m

Marketplace Revenue

$482.6m

GP (% of MPR)

Marketing (%)

38.0%

15.8%

Operating expenses (%)

22.9%

EBITDA (%)

(2.32)%

FY26-FY27

Implications for next 4-5 years

$250m+

$1.25b+

40-42%

12-15%

12-15%

13-18%

Step change in value for Artists

Grow MPR at historical CAGR of 20-30%

Improving margin structure through scale and efficiencies

Improve paid marketing efficiency to enable brand 
investment

Realise scale efficiencies in core systems and processes

In the short-term EBITDA as a percent of MPR will reflect 
ongoing investments across the business

To enable these outcomes we are investing in four key strategic theme areas, which contain the high 
potential levers to drive value over the medium and long term:

Artist activation and engagement 

Acquisition and engagement of artists to support growth and improvement  
of the library of unique content

User aquisition and transaction 
optimisation

Ongoing optimisation of user acquisition and transaction flows to drive uplift 
in overall user value

Customer understanding, loyalty  
and brand building

Deeper understanding of customers and their behaviour to create more 
compelling experiences and increased customer loyalty

Product range and 3rd party  
fulfilment network

Addition and changes to available product range from 3rd party fulfilment 
network to reinforce user acquisition and customer loyalty

18

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19

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Environment, Social and Governance

The Redbubble marketplace was 
created to be a platform for social  
good and our stakeholders are 
passionate about our mission. We 
believe we have a responsibility to  
the artists and customers that use the 
Redbubble and TeePublic marketplaces 
to ensure that our platforms are a 
place for environmentally and socially 
responsible products.

Redbubble’s marketplace business 
model, since its inception, has always 
emphasised a small environmental 
footprint together with a strong focus 
on social good. Still, we recognize the 
responsibility every company, including 
Redbubble, has to shine as bright a light 
as possible upon the environmental and 
social impacts that are front of mind for 
ourselves and our stakeholders.

We also recognise the immediate value 
a well-articulated ESG Strategy can 
have for shareholders and our business. 
For our business, formalizing our ESG 
strategy enables us to ensure we devote 
resources to areas of greatest impact 
and ensure ESG related investments 
relate to our core business strategy. For 
shareholders, this translates to better 
business outcomes and demonstrates 
that our success is sustainable; not 
further depleting material resources, 
accelerating environmental tragedies,  
or occurring at the expense of people. 

In our FY21 report, we foreshadowed 
our commitment to further evolve our 
ESG strategy, including baselining key 
metrics, and setting specific goals. This 
year, we’re proud to introduce specific, 
measurable, time-bound targets, which 
tie directly back to our ESG areas of 
ambition and maintain continuity with 
Redbubble’s long-standing emphasis  
on environmental and social good. 
Further details about our ESG Strategy 
will be shared in a dedicated ESG report 
to be released later this year.

ESG Strategy 

Redbubble Group is proud to launch our 
inaugural ESG Strategy, which connects 
our vision, ambitions and targets. Our 
ESG vision - first outlined in our FY21 
Annual Report - remains the same 
today: build an enduring marketplace 
that connects people through creativity 
and empowers our community without 
comprising the planet. 

We directed our vision toward three 
areas of ambition: People, Planet,  
and Prosperity. We also conducted  
a materiality assessment to set  
targets on the most impactful areas 
through benchmarking, research on 
industry trends and interviews with 
employees, customers, fulfillers,  
and marketplace users. 

Our 2025 ESG targets, described in 
further detail below, were approved by 
the Board in June 2022. We intend to 
track our progress towards the targets 
set out below and to report on our 
performance annually. We expect to 
refine our targets over time based on 
learnings and new developments within 
our business, external signals, and 
stakeholder feedback. 

Governance of ESG within the Group sits 
with the following personnel:

•  The Board has ultimate oversight of, 
and accountability for ESG within the 
Group, which includes approving the 
ESG Strategy, reporting, materiality 
assessments, and action plans. 

•  In FY22, the Group hired a Vice 

President of ESG who is responsible 
for developing and executing the 
Group’s ESG Strategy.

•  Executive Team members reporting 
to the CEO are accountable for the 
Group’s 2025 ESG targets.

•  Senior Leaders reporting into the 
Executive team are responsible for 
executing initiatives that ladder up  
to the 2025 targets.

People

At Redbubble Group, we strive to create a workforce where all employees feel a strong sense of belonging. We care 
deeply about diversity and inclusion, and proudly embrace the opportunity we have to use our platform to celebrate 
the unique work of artists and positively impact our local communities. We aim to enable our people to positively 
impact our culture and community. Employees want to work for companies they trust and have purpose, so they feel 
proud about the work they are doing knowing they are contributing to environmental and social good. 

ESG Strategy Targets

zero

salary discrepancy 
between genders

Key Employee Metrics:

40%

Continued 40% or greater 
representation of women  
in senior leadership positions 

100%

of employees feel safe and 
a sense of belonging 

•  349 “Bubblers” are employed by Redbubble Group 

•  15 employees took parental leave

globally

•  40% of Directors and 60% of Executives are women

•  4 average training hours per employee

•  3 active, executive-sponsored affinity groups 

•  43% in Australia, 48% in the United States and  

(LGBTQI+, All Gender, Neurodiversity)

9% in Europe

•  94% work full time; 6% are part time

•  140 new joined Redbubble in FY22

•  2 Engagement Surveys (84% Participation;  

69% Engagement, 85% Belonging)

Community Impact

Our mission to create the world’s 
largest marketplace for independent 
artists is rooted in community impact 
as we create opportunities for artists 
to generate income from their work. 
Beyond this, we support our employee-
led and executive sponsored initiatives 
that give back to communities. 

FY2022 community initiatives 
included: 
•  Conflict in Ukraine – Almost 
immediately following the 
commencement of the conflict in 
Ukraine, Redbubble and TeePublic 
aligned to donate 100% of its 
service fee profits $170,000 from 

sales by artists supportive of the 
Ukrainian people to two non-profits: 
International Rescue Committee (IRC) 
and Global Giving.

•  Pride and IDAHOBIT* – we support 
LGBTQIA+ events and dates both 
globally and locally every year. 
This year, we supported the San 
Francisco Pride organisation in 
reviving the in-person celebration and 
fundraising efforts. Redbubble also 
made a donation of USD$5,000 and 
employees celebrated through our 
Pride Fundraiser and Pride VIP party. 

•  Product donations – We donated 

apparel, face masks and homewares 
to Launch Housing that were returned 
to the Redbubble marketplace. 

•  Museum of Comic and Cartoon 

Arts (MoCCa) Festival – TeePublic 
sponsored the MoCCA Arts Festival, 
which is the largest comics and 
cartoon festival. Participating artists 
can connect with peers, publishers 
and editors and reach potential 
customers. 

•  Pillar Project – We partnered with 
Just Another Agency to launch the 
Pillar Program: an initiative designed 
to keep employees connected to 
the local arts community. Work by 
local street artists is transformed 
into large-scale works that appear 
on 12 concrete columns. To provide 
exposure to more artists, the columns 
are updated monthly with new 
artists chosen through Instagram 
competition. 

20

21

* International Day Against Homophobia, Biphobia, Intersexism & Transphobia.

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Environment, Social and Governance Continued

Planet

Prosperity

Every company, Redbubble included, has an imperative to identify ways - whether through direct control or influence - to 
positively impact the planet. We recognise - even with the smaller footprint of a print-on-demand marketplace - that third parties 
who participate in our marketplace create waste and emissions. Even though Redbubble does not own or control the independent 
businesses who produce or ship products sold through our marketplace, we feel we have a responsibility - emboldened by our 
stakeholders - to minimize the overall impact of our marketplace on the environment. It’s what led us to offset the emissions 
created by third party carriers for over four years. 

Key metrics

•  Total number of independent 

third party fulfillers: 33

•  Emissions and offsets from 

marketplace shipping: 6,949  
Metric Tons

•  Product return rate: 1.3% (CY22)

Waste management
The Redbubble Group business 
model has been designed to 
minimise waste and we are holding 
ourselves accountable by signing 
up for measureable waste and 
emissions reducing targets. As a 
digital marketplace, customers view 
products online rather than driving to a 
physical store, and third party fulfillers 
manufacture products on-demand, 
which keeps waste to a minimum by 
eliminating pre-printed, unsold stock. 

ESG Strategy Targets

 15%

Reduce waste across our 
marketplace, with a focus on 
reducing product return rate  
by 15% from 2021 baseline 

Net zero Scope 1 
and 2 emissions
and net zero marketplace  
shipping emissions 

Carbon emissions

Product quality

High quality products last longer, reduce 
waste, and result in fewer emissions 
from product returns. We set clear 
expectations with third-party fulfillers  
to continually improve their product 
quality with the aim of reducing returns 
and reprints to minimise waste. In 
FY2023, we will continue to emphasize 
product quality in pursuit of our 2025 
target to reduce product returns by 15% 
to the marketplace. 

The delivery of products from third 
party fulfillers to customers by third 
party shippers produces emissions. 
Fortunately, on our marketplace,  
the majority of third party fulfillers are 
located in the same regions to which 
they ship. 

For the fourth consecutive year, 
Redbubble Group has offset the 
emissions from marketplace shipments 
through 3Degrees. This initiative has 
been positively received by artists and 
their customers. The details of the 2021 
purchases are listed on the Redbubble 
Social Responsibility pages. We track  
the emissions offset by calendar year. 

Redbubble Group aims to empower and protect people who design, sell, make and use products from our marketplace.  
Our business unlocks opportunities for artists by connecting them with their customers on a global scale. In doing so,  
we support artists to raise their profile and grow their businesses. These economic benefits extend to third-party fulfillers  
that manufacture and deliver products to the artists’ customers. Artists and their customers care about the work that we do  
and choose our marketplaces because they believe in our mission and the opportunities we create for artists. This business  
model enables our work to support SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth by providing meaningful work opportunities  
to small independently-operated businesses. 

Our mission to bring more creativity into the world would not be possible without the highest standards of integrity.  
All marketplace users are expected to behave in a fair and ethical way, and we extend these expectations to the third-party  
fulfillers who participate in our marketplace. We expect high standards of sustainability, quality and integrity through the entire 
community of marketplace participants.

Key metrics

•  Total number of selling artists: 

809,000

•  Total artist revenue: $91 million

•  100% of third party fulfillers 

signed the Social Responsibility 
Acknowledgement Form

ESG Strategy Targets

100% 

of third-party fulfillers aligned to our 
Social Responsibility Manual

100% 

increase in total artist revenue

Artist empowerment

The Redbubble and TeePublic 
marketplaces empower artists by 
providing them with a reputable platform 
to design and sell products printed with 
their art. Our global artist marketplace 
is open to all and celebrates work from 
every voice. 

We have dedicated services to support 
artists on both Redbubble and TeePublic, 
including account support, early access 
to new product choices for their shops, 
and access to online trend reports. 

To increase the value of our platform 
to artists, we provide artists with 
online tools so they can advertise their 
products on third-party ad platforms 
and their social media accounts. We 
pay close attention to cultural moments 
(such as Black Lives Matter) and causes 
(such as the conflict in Ukraine) to 

identify opportunities to showcase 
artists whose work aligns with  
these moments. 

We are proud of the work we do to 
support artists; however, we recognise 
that there are opportunities for 
improvement. We want to support our 
artists to earn more, and we have set the 
ambitious target to increase artist sales 
on our marketplace by 100% by 2025. 

To support our artist community, we 
work continuously to ensure that our 
marketplace only hosts original and 
high-quality work. We have extensive 
proactive measures in place and 
collaborations with many global brands 
worldwide to remove fraudulent, 
infringing, and low-quality content,  
and this is an area that we will  
continue to invest in and scale as  
the marketplace grows.

Supply Chain Sustainability

Redbubble Group does not own or 
control the third party fulfillers who 
produce the products sold on the 
marketplaces. They are independently-
operated businesses located around 
the world, the vast majority of which are 
small businesses. However, we set clear 
expectations with fulfillers that only 
businesses who comply with the law, 
respect human rights and provide  
safe and inclusive workplaces may  
participate in our marketplace.

Intertek, an independent auditor 
conducts social responsibility audits 
for the marketplace as a part of the 
approval process to participate in our 
marketplace. The audits are focused on 
assessing workplace conditions. At July 
2022, 42% of third party fulfillers have 
completed their audits with Intertek, 
with an expected completion rate of 
100% later this year. 

Governance

Corporate Governance
The Redbubble Board is committed to 
promoting a culture of integrity, ethical 
behaviour and respect. The Board 
strives for the highest governance and 

risk management standards. To succeed 
in the Group’s mission and purpose – to 
bring more creativity into the world in a 
fair and ethical way, the Group relies on 
strong governance practices to help it 
navigate rapidly evolving regulations and 
stakeholder expectations.

22

23

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Board of Directors

The Directors bring strong corporate 
governance credentials and  
on‑target industry experience  
to the Redbubble Board. 

Ms Anne Ward
Independent  
Non-Executive Chairman

Appointed: Non-Executive 
Director from 22 March 2018, 
Chairman from March 2020

Board Committees: Audit and 
Risk, People, Remuneration and 
Nomination, Disclosure (Chair)

Jenny Macdonald
Non-Executive Director 

Appointed: 22 February 2018

Board Committees: Audit 
and Risk (Chair), People, 
Remuneration and Nomination, 
Disclosure

Anne is a highly experienced company 
director with extensive experience in 
business management, strategy, finance, 
risk and governance across a range of 
industries including financial services, 
technology, healthcare, government, 
education, tourism and entertainment. 

In addition to chairing Redbubble, Anne 
is independent Chairman of Symbio 
Holdings Ltd (ASX: SYM) a Director of 
the Foundation for Imaging Research, 
and a Governor of the Howard Florey 
Neuroscience Institutes and was 
until June 2022 a director of Crown 
Resorts Ltd (ASX: CRL) and a Council 
member of RMIT University. Anne was 
formerly Chairman of Colonial First 
State Investments Ltd, Chairman of 
Qantas Superannuation Ltd, Chairman 
of Zoos Victoria and a director of MYOB 
Group Ltd (ASX: MYO), Flexigroup Ltd 
(ASX: HUM), the Transport Accident 
Commission, Epworth Hospital and the 
Brain Research Institute. 

Prior to becoming a professional director, 
Anne was a commercial lawyer for 28 
years and was General Counsel for 
Australia at the National Australia  
Bank and a partner at Minter Ellison  
in Melbourne. 

Anne holds a Bachelor of Laws and  
a Bachelor of Arts from the University 
of Melbourne and is a Fellow of the 
Australian Institute of Company  
Directors and a Life Member of ASFA.

Directorships of other listed entities  
in the last three years:

Symbio Holdings Ltd (formerly MNF 
Group Ltd) (ASX:SYM) – July 2021 – 
present

Crown Resorts Ltd (ASX:CWN)  
– October 2021 – June 2022

Jenny brings extensive expertise in 
corporate finance, accounting, and 
auditing, coupled with a strong focus 
on and understanding of market trends, 
customer and consumer behaviour. 

She spent her executive career in 
customer facing organisations primarily 
in technology, retail, travel services 
and manufacturing, where she was 
responsible for strategic turnaround  
and digital transformation. 

Her last executive role was CFO and 
interim CEO at Helloworld Limited  
(ASX: HLO), where she oversaw the 
merger with AOT Group. Prior to that, 
Jenny was the CFO and General Manager 
International of REA Group (ASX: REA), 
with responsibility for the financial  
growth strategy and execution for 
operations in South East Asia and  
parts of Europe.

Jenny holds a Masters of 
Entrepreneurship and Innovation: 
Swinburne University (Victoria) and  
a Bachelor of Commerce from Deakin 
University (Victoria). She is a Graduate 
of the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors and a member of the Institute 
of Chartered Accountants ANZ.

Directorships of other listed entities  
in the last three years:

Site Minder Ltd (ASX:SDR)  
– October 2021 to present

Healius Ltd (ASX:HLS)  
– November 2020 to present

Property Guru (NYSE:PGRU)  
– September 2019 to present.

Bapcor Ltd (ASX:BAP)  
– September 2018 to present

Australian Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd 
(ASX:API) – November 2017 to March 2022

Redflow Ltd (ASX:RFX) – December 2017 
to September 2019

Ben Heap
Independent  
Non-Executive Director 

Greg Lockwood
Independent  
Non-Executive Director 

Martin Hosking 
Co-Founder/ 
Non-Executive Director 

Appointed: 20 April 2020

Appointed: 1 June 2015

Appointed: 10 April 2006

Board Committees: Audit and 
Risk, People, Remuneration and 
Nomination (Chair), Disclosure 

Board Committees: Audit  
and Risk, Disclosure

Board Committees: People, 
Remuneration and Nomination, 
Disclosure

Ben Heap is a Sydney-based non-
executive director with a portfolio 
of public and private roles. Ben is 
the interim Chairman of The Star 
Entertainment Group Limited (ASX: SGR),  
a non-executive director of Pendal 
Group Limited (ASX: PDL), the 
Independent Chairman of CBA New 
Digital Businesses and a non-executive 
director of Avanteos Investments 
Limited. He is also a founding partner 
and chairman of H2 Ventures, a venture 
capital investment firm. 

Ben ended his executive career as  
CEO of UBS Global Asset Management 
in Sydney and a Managing Director  
with UBS in New York. 

He has extensive experience in a range 
of sectors including asset management, 
digital & technology transformation, 
fintech & data science innovation  
and venture capital investment. 

Ben has bachelor’s degrees in Science 
(Mathematics) and Commerce (Finance) 
from the University of NSW and is a 
graduate of the Australian Institute  
of Company Directors.

Directorships of other listed entities  
in the last three years:

Pendal Group Ltd (ASX:PDL) – March 
2022 to present

Star Entertainment Group Ltd (ASX:SGR) 
– May 2018 to present

Greg is a partner of Piton Capital,  
which is a shareholder in Redbubble. 

In 1999, Greg founded UBS Capital’s 
early stage venture investing activities 
in Europe. Subsequently, he co-founded 
Piton Capital, the London-based  
venture capital fund specialising in 
marketplaces and business models  
with network effects. Prior to his  
venture capital activities, Greg worked  
in telecommunications corporate finance 
with UBS in London and Zurich and 
held operating roles in classified media 
publishing in Toronto. 

Greg has an Honours Business degree 
from the University of Western Ontario, 
and a Master’s degree in management 
from the Kellogg Graduate School  
of Management.

Directorships of other listed entities in 
the last three years:

Nil

Martin Hosking is a co-founder of 
Redbubble and was Managing Director 
and CEO from July 2010 to September 
2018 and from February 2020 to  
January 2021. 

He has spent over 20 years scaling 
Australian technology companies and 
has previously been the chair of Aconex, 
a SaaS provider to construction firms, 
and Southern Innovation, a digital pulse 
processing solution. 

Martin was instrumental in the 
development and subsequent listing 
on the NASDAQ of search company, 
LookSmart. Martin started his career 
as a diplomat with the Australian 
Department of Foreign Affairs and  
Trade before joining McKinsey & 
Company, serving clients focusing  
on emerging technologies. 

Martin has a Bachelor of Arts (Hons – 
First class) degree from the University  
of Melbourne and an MBA (with 
distinction) from Melbourne Business 
School, where he has also lectured. 
Martin is a graduate of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors.

Directorships of other listed entities  
in the last three years:

Nil

24

25

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Board of Directors continued

Board Tenure, Independence 
and Gender Diversity

Tenure 

<1 year

1 – <3 years

3 – 6 years 

Over 6 years

0

20%

40%

40%

Independence

Independent 80%  
Non-independent 20%

Gender Diversity

Male 60%  
Female 40%

Board Skills

The Board recognises the importance of having an appropriate mix of experience and 
expertise to ensure the Group is properly managed to protect and enhance shareholder 
interests. The Board considers that, collectively, the Directors have the range of skills, 
knowledge and experience necessary to direct the Company with substantial skills in 
the following areas: 

Board Independence

Board Committees

The Board supports the ASX Corporate 
Governance recommendation that 
the majority of Directors should be 
independent. 

The Board recognises the importance 
of an appropriate committee structure 
to assist the efficient and effective 
operation of the Board. 

Skill

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

Internet marketplaces

Redbubble’s marketplace users

CEO and leadership oversight

Talent and remuneration

Strategy and planning

Digital and transformation

Corporate finance

Accounting and financial reporting

Governance oversight and risk management

10.

Legal

11.

Brand and marketing

12.

Technology and data

13.

Communications (including government and corporate affairs)

14.

Sustainability

The Board has formally adopted 
guidelines in relation to the criteria for 
independence of Directors and reviews 
the independence of each Director in 
light of interests disclosed to the Board. 

The Board considers that Non-Executive 
Directors Anne Ward, Ben Heap, Jenny 
Macdonald and Greg Lockwood were 
independent and free from any business 
or any other relationship that could 
materially interfere with the independent 
exercise of their judgement and were 
able to fulfil the role of independent 
Directors for the purposes of the ASX 
Recommendations. 

Board Performance

The Board recognises the need to 
monitor and seek to continually improve 
its performance. To this end, each year 
the Board assesses its performance, 
identifies any areas for improvement and 
implements appropriate actions.

The FY2022 performance review was 
carried out with the support of an 
external consultant enabling better 
identification of priority areas and 
benchmarking of results against other 
similar organisations. Actions identified 
by the performance review were 
documented and implemented under  
the oversight of the Board Chairman. 

The key purposes of the company’s 
Board Committees are to promote:

Efficient use of time and expertise.  
In this regard, the Committee structure 
allows Directors with particular skills  
and expertise to assume a primary  
role in particular areas of operations  
or governance at a Committee level; 

Good governance as the framework 
provides for Committees to report back 
to the full Board and where Directors 
on the Board who have not been part 
of the Committee deliberations can 
question and test the Committee 
recommendations. 

The Board has three standing 
committees. These are: 

•   Audit and Risk Committee; 

•   People, Remuneration and Nomination 

Committee; 

•   Disclosure Committee. 

Each Committee has adopted a formal 
Board approved Charter that details 
its role, responsibilities, membership 
and administration which are reviewed 
annually. The Committee structure 
complies with all ASX Governance 
Recommendations.

Shareholder Engagement

The Board is committed to making sure 
that Shareholders are kept informed of 
all major developments affecting the 
Company and its business, including 
information that enables Shareholders to 
assess the performance of the Board. 

To keep current and potential investors 
who wish to obtain information about 
the Company informed, the Company 
has an investor relations program 
managed by our Head of Investor 
Relations. Under this program, the 
Company communicates information 
regularly to Shareholders and other 
stakeholders through a range of forums 
and publications in addition to periodic 
and continuous disclosure required by 
the ASX LIsting Rules. These include: 

•   The Annual Report distributed  

to Shareholders; 

•   The Half-Yearly and quarterly results 
presentations which are available on 
the Company’s website; 

•   The Annual General Meeting; 

•   Announcements to the ASX; 

•   Investor information through the 
Company’s investor website at  
https://shareholders.redbubble.com/
site/content/. 

All ASX announcements made to the 
market, including annual and half-
year financial results, are posted on 
the Company’s website as soon as 
practicable following the release by 
the ASX. The full text of all notices of 
meetings and explanatory material, the 
Company’s Annual Report and copies 
of all investor presentations made to 
analysts and media briefings are also 
posted on the Company’s website 
following release to the ASX. 

Shareholders are also able to 
communicate with Directors at the 
Annual General Meeting. This year the 
Company will hold a ‘hybrid’ AGM. This 
will allow a face-to-face meeting with 
Shareholders, while enabling virtual 
attendance for those who may find 
it difficult to physically attend and 
participate in the meeting.

26

27

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Executive Leadership Team

The Company has skilled and experienced executives with a growth mindset led by Chief Executive Officer, Michael Ilczynski.

Prior to Michael’s appointment as Redbubble CEO, he spent 13 years at SEEK, leading 
teams across strategy, product & technology and commercial operations, culminating 
as CEO Asia Pacific & Americas. As SEEK’s CEO AP&A, Michael led over 3000 employees 
operating the leading online employment marketplaces in 11 countries, covering the SEEK, 
Jora, Jobstreet, JobsDB, Catho and OCC businesses. Prior to working at SEEK, Michael 
has worked for McKinsey & Company, Tabcorp and the Collingwood Football Club. 

Michael also served in the Australian Army Ready Reserve and is a graduate of the Royal 
Military College, Duntroon. 

Michael holds Bachelor of Science and Bachelor of Commerce degrees from Melbourne 
University and a Master of Business Administration from the Kellogg School at 
Northwestern University. 

Emma is responsible for finance, investor relations, M&A and the Company Secretariat 
function within the Group.

Prior to joining Redbubble, she was with ANZ Bank for a decade holding a variety of 
executive roles, with the most recent being CFO of ANZ’s Technology Division. Emma  
has previously been both CFO and Managing Director for the Diners Club business  
in Australia. 

Emma’s priorities include ensuring sound financial management of the Group and 
continuous improvement in all systems, processes and people development; contributing 
to overall business strategy, from a capital management perspective and in support 
of business unit prioritisation; and ongoing management of external communications, 
primarily within the investment community.

Emma has a Bachelor of Business from Monash University and is CPA qualified. 

Rebecca is responsible for brand, creative and marketing at Redbubble.

She joined Redbubble in 2017 to lead customer engagement strategy. Since 2019, she has 
overseen Redbubble’s global marketing strategy and creative operations program. Prior to 
joining Redbubble, Rebecca built her career across a broad range of roles in eCommerce, 
Marketing, and the Fine Arts. She has worked for brands including HBO, NBCUniversal, 
Food Network as well as the Lora Schlesinger Gallery and the Rubins Museum of Art. 

Her key priorities include growing brand awareness and ensuring growth in customer 
acquisition and retention for the marketplaces. 

Rebecca has completed executive education at the Stanford University Graduate School 
of Business.

Siebert is responsible for ensuring that technology at Redbubble is an ongoing and growing 
strategic strength. 

His early career was spent as a software engineer, first in the UK and then later in Australia. 
He has been in technology leadership positions for over 10 years. Siebert was previously 
Chief Engineer at Open Universities Australia. Before that he served as Executive Manager 
of Engineering for Residential at REA Group.

HIs priorities include leading and facilitating the engineering vision at Redbubble, building 
and maintaining a strong engineering culture, ensuring that engineering at Redbubble 
supports and enables strategic priorities and future opportunities and working in  
close collaboration with Product and Design to ensure ongoing value realisation in  
our cross-functional teams.

Siebert holds a Bachelor of Computer Engineering from University of Pretoria, South Africa.

Nicole is responsible for the digital product priorities, outcomes and roadmap that inform 
how the website is evolved to meet the needs of artists, consumers and fulfillers. 

Before joining Redbubble, Nicole spent a year at Xero as an Executive General Manager 
leading Product and Engineering teams. Prior to Xero, Nicole was at SEEK for 15 years, 
holding a variety of roles, with the most recent being APAC CPO. 

Her priorities include driving improvements across the site that help artists efficiently 
upload and manage their content, facilitating how that content is discovered and 
purchased by consumers, and ensuring effective management of fulfilment requirements 
of purchased goods. 

Nicole holds a Bachelor of Business from Swinburne. 

Michael Ilczynski 
Chief Executive Officer 
Appointed: January 2021

Emma Clark 
Chief Financial Officer  
Appointed: June 2019

Rebecca Zarate 
Chief Marketing Officer  
Appointed: January 2020

Siebert Lubbe 
Chief Technology Officer 
Appointed: February 2022

Nicole Brolan 
Chief Product Officer 
Appointed: May 2021

28

Corina Davis 
Chief Legal Officer and EVP  
of Business Development
Appointed: August 2013

Meahan Callaghan 
Chief People and Culture Officer  
Appointed: October 2021

Stacey Wallace 
Chief Supply Chain Officer  
Appointed: July 2021

Georg Friedrich 
Senior Vice President – Engineering  
Appointed: May 2019

Dr Brett Watson 
Chief Commercial Officer  
Appointed: August 2019

Corina has responsibility for the legal department and policy department. 

Prior to Redbubble, Corina served as outside counsel in New York City and Santa 
Monica, representing clients on complex litigation and transactional matters. She also 
has experience as an informal advisor to multiple start-ups and other ventures. Corina is 
an active member of Chief, Tech GC, the Women’s General Counsel Network and other 
organisations.

Her priorities include oversight of all key group legal issues including intellectual property, 
compliance, privacy, and date security and content safety issues

Corina holds a law degree from the University of San Diego School of Law and a 
bachelor’s degree from the University of Michigan. 

Meahan is responsible for global people and culture strategy including talent acquisition, 
retention and performance culture.

Meahan has significant experience leading global P&C functions supporting teams in the 
US, Canada, Europe, South America, Asia and Africa. She has been Chief People Officer at 
Afterpay, MessageMedia and SEEK Ltd. 

Her priorities include securing the best talent for Redbubble, evolving people operations 
and culture to take on global growth and scale and championing Redbubble’s reputation as 
an employer that promotes diversity, equality and inclusion in all aspects of its operations.

Meahan holds a Bachelor of Business (HR Management) from Victoria University and a Post 
Graduate Diploma in Psychology from Deakin University. 

Stacey has responsibility for Supply Chain (fulfillment, logistics, sourcing), Operations 
(quality, customer service, content moderation) and the company’s approach to  
ESG issues. 

Prior to joining Redbubble, she spent over 14 years at Amazon in a variety of roles, most 
recently as Director of Supply Chain and Operations for Amazon Go. Stacey also held 
leadership roles in Fulfillment by Amazon, Kindle, and Amazon Fresh. Before Amazon, 
Stacey worked at General Electric and Philips. 

Her key priorities are improving customer and artist experience through improving product 
quality, the delivery experience, and content onsite and scaling for growth through 
improved tooling and automation across supply chain and operations. 

Stacey holds a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering from Purdue University. 

Georg joined Redbubble in 2009 and held various leadership roles within the engineering 
team before being appointed to the Senior Leadership Team. 

Georg serves as 2IC to the CTO and is responsible for growing Redbubble’s engineering 
team and scaling technical excellence.

Georg’s experience spans 20 years of software development roles in industries ranging 
from printing to online fundraising and e-commerce. In 2007, he co-founded ‘betterplace.
org’ and developed an online donation platform which remains Germany’s largest of  
its kind. 

His priorities include attraction and retention of engineers and ensuring a culture of 
continuous learning and development within the Redbubble engineering department.

Georg holds a degree in business informatics from the Berlin School of Economics.

Brett is responsible for the e-commerce functions of the business. 

Having joined Redbubble in 2016 as a Senior Strategy Manager, Brett was promoted to 
the role of Chief Commercial Officer in August 2019. Prior to Redbubble Brett held senior 
strategy positions at Coles and as a consultant with KPMG and Pacific Strategy Partners. 

His priorities include ensuring artists can compete with mainstream retail through access 
to a world class e-commerce function, delivering a physical product experience that 
surpasses customer expectations, and supporting the operational efficiency of the fulfiller 
network. 

Brett holds a Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering from Curtin University and a PhD in 
Engineering from Monash University. 

29

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Values and Ethics

Risk Management

The Behaviours are supported by: 

Core Values of Creativity and 
Compassion that are fundamental to 
Redbubble. Creativity is the heart of 
everything we do. We aim not only to 
build an organisation which enhances 
creativity but to do so in a creative way. 

Compassion is at the heart of our 
culture, we are able to take the other’s 
point of view. We are able to balance  
our own interests with those of others. 
We act with compassion to ourselves,  
to others and to the planet that  
supports us.

Code of Conduct which outlines 
how Redbubble expects Bubblers to 
behave and conduct business in the 
workplace and includes requirements 
around legal compliance and guidelines 

on appropriate ethical standards. 
All Redbubble personnel including 
temporary employees, contractors, 
executives and Directors must comply 
with the Code of Conduct. 

Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption 
Policy which makes the Company’s zero 
tolerance position clear and provides a 
clear basis for addressing any issues as 
they arise. 

Whistleblower Policy under which 
employees are encouraged to report 
unlawful or unethical conduct to the 
Company Whistleblower Reports Officer 
or the Company’s independent reporting 
hotline. The Company Secretary reports 
to the Board on a monthly basis (or more 
frequently if necessary) in relation to 
whistleblower reports.

Redbubble seeks to ensure that a 
consistent and integrated approach 
to managing risk is established at all 
levels and is embedded in its processes 
and culture. This enables the Group to 
take and manage risk in ways that will 
generate and protect shareholder value.

The Board recognises that an overly 
cautious approach to risk management 
may adversely impact the achievement 
of strategic and operational objectives. 

Accordingly, the prudent assumption of 
risk in a manner that balances the risks 
of action versus inaction is encouraged.

The Board is ultimately responsible for 
ensuring risk management processes 
are in place and operating effectively, 
while the Audit and Risk Committee is 
responsible for overseeing the Group’s 
ongoing risk management program 
framework and any key supporting 
policies and procedures. 

The CEO and the Executive Team 
are responsible for managing and 
embedding risk management practices 
throughout the Group.

During the year, a comprehensive risk 
management review was undertaken 
to ensure that the risk management 
framework remains fit for purpose 
and provides assurance to the Board 
that risk is being managed effectively 
throughout the Group. 

The Board supports the need for 
the highest standards of behaviour 
and business ethics at Redbubble. 
Accordingly, all Directors, managers  
and employees are expected to act  
with integrity, striving at all times  
to enhance the reputation and 
performance of Redbubble.

The Company has adopted Redbubble 
Behaviours that define our culture  
and the ways we work in all of our 
locations across the globe.

The Redbubble Behaviours are:

•   Be Bold, Aim High – Set ambitious 
objectives and support all Bubblers 
to aim to deliver them. This is 
about setting stretch objectives 
but never taking unnecessary risks 
without proper vetting, planning and 
mitigation. 

•   Right Thinking, Right People, Right 
Time – Showing ownership and 
being accountable for an outcome 
by balancing what people to involve 
when the degree of effort and risk 
required and the speed of decisions 
with the potential value being sought. 
It isn’t about always making perfect 
decisions and being prepared to seek 
other views when you are not sure. 

•   Proactively Solve for the Greater 
Good – Developing solutions in a 
scalable and sustainable way for 
Redbubble and not ourselves. It 
involves calling out issues if and  
when you see them, speaking up 
when you disagree and escalating 
issues when you need to. 

•   Rapidly Deliver Value – Having 
a sense of urgency in delivering 
improvements that create value.  
It isn’t rushing through and not 
questioning when something  
seems wrong or unfinished. 

•   Have Trust, Build Trust – All Bubblers 
always engage on the assumption 
of good intent and provide a 
safe environment for each other. 
Importantly we don’t want Bubblers 
to stay silent or feel they can question 
something they don’t understand. 

30

31

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Directors Report

Your Directors present their report on the consolidated entity, consisting of Redbubble Limited 
(the Company or Redbubble) and the entities it controlled during the financial year ended  
30 June 2022 (referred to hereafter as the RB Group or Group).

Directors

The following persons were Directors of the Company during the 2022 financial year and to the date of this Report:

Anne Ward

Martin Hosking

Chair, Non-executive Director

Non-executive Director 

Jennifer (Jenny) Macdonald

Non-executive Director

Ben Heap

Greg Lockwood

Non-executive Director 

Non-executive Director

Principal activities

RB Group, through its websites at Redbubble.com and TeePublic.com, owns and operates the Redbubble and TeePublic online 
marketplaces. These marketplaces facilitate the sale and purchase of art and designs on a range of products sold by independent 
creators to consumers. The products are produced and shipped by third party service providers (i.e. product manufacturers,  
printers and shipping companies) referred to as fulfillers. There was no significant change in the nature of RB Group’s activities  
during the year.

Review of operations

Redbubble is truly global in nature. Whilst this provides strong resilience and diversity, it does mean that events occurring in regions 
outside of Australia have more of an impact upon strategy and performance than local events. In FY22 the macro environment in 
which the Group’s marketplaces operate has been characterised by high levels of uncertainty and volatility. Consumers have not only 
had to adapt to the ongoing nature of COVID-19, they have also been impacted by other events. In particular, the Ukraine conflict, 
supply chain disruptions and more recently, a sustained increase in non discretionary costs. These events are resulting in material 
and sometimes unpredictable changes in current consumer spending patterns.

Operationally, the Group’s year on year financial performance was materially impacted by the following key factors:

•  A decrease in Mask sales from $55 million in FY21 to $10 million in FY22;

•  A decrease in sales of Homewares and Artworks products in FY22 as they cycled elevated FY21 comparatives driven by COVID 

related lockdowns;

•  Our decision to decrease shipping margin by not passing on shipping cost increases to customers;

•  An increase in performance marketing expense as competition in search channels rebounded strongly from FY21 lows and drove up 

paid customer acquisition costs; and

•  Our decision to invest in increased people capacity and capability within the Group, to enable increased resilience, scalability and 

the ability to pursue the Group’s mid term aspirations 

Noting the operating and environmental challenges outlined above, the Group reports the following FY2022 financial results(1) (with 
year on year (YoY) growth rates, where applicable), demonstrating that the business has continued to operate at a much larger scale 
than pre COVID-19. 

•  Gross Transaction Value (GTV) of $630 million, down 10% (12% on a constant currency basis(2))

•  Marketplace Revenue of $483 million, down 13% (14% on a constant currency basis)

•  Gross Profit of $183 million, down 18% (19% on a constant currency basis)

•  An EBITDA loss of $11 million, compared to a profit of $53 million in FY2021

•  An EBIT loss of $22 million, compared to a profit of $39 million in FY2021

•  A net loss after tax (NPAT) of $25 million, compared to a profit of $31 million in FY2021

•  An operating cash inflow of $3 million, compared to an inflow of $55 million in FY2021

•  A closing cash balance as at 30 June 2022 of $89 million

Overall, the Group’s outcomes demonstrate continued resilience across all three sides of the marketplaces, and importantly, financial 
performance and operating momentum improved in Q4FY22. The Group delivered positive growth for the year in the core Apparel 
category, which represents almost 60% of Gross Transaction Value. The growth was particularly strong in Q4, and as such, we saw 
the whole Group record positive Q4 year on year growth.

(1)  Please see table 1 on page 33 for calculations of the non-IFRS metrics

(2)  “Constant currency basis” reflects the underlying growth before translation to Australian dollars for reporting purposes. 

32

Operationally, the artist and product side of both marketplaces has continued to grow, with content uploads from artists continuing 
to be added to the platforms. Investments into the physical product experience for artists and their customers have continued, with 
caps, desk mats and mouse pads added to the Redbubble marketplace. In addition, Redbubble introduced a pets category in May 
2022, the first new category launched in over 6 years. New physical products open up new customer segments as well as provide 
additional annuity income streams for artists over time.

The third party fulfillment network continued to perform strongly even with the headwinds of continued COVID-19 restrictions, 
sourcing constraints and inflationary pressures. Overall, the Group has demonstrated continued resilience across all three sides of the 
marketplaces and is well positioned to continue to pursue its mid term aspirations.

The Group holds $89 million in cash as at 30 June 2022, and has no debt on the balance sheet. A portion of these cash reserves 
are being used to fund mid term growth through investments across our four key strategic themes, as well as allowing for prudent 
management of working capital requirements. 

Further details about the Group’s operating and financial performance is contained within the attached Annual Report. 

A reconciliation of reported results to non-IFRS numbers in this Directors’ report is provided below. 

Table 1: Reconciliation of reported results to non-IFRS(1) numbers

Gross Transaction Value(3)

Less sales taxes and timing differences

Total reported revenue from services

Less Artists’ revenue

Marketplace revenue

Fulfiller expenses

Gross profit 

Gross profit margin on Marketplace revenue

Paid acquisition costs

Gross Profit After Paid Acquisition costs (GPAPA)

GPAPA% (on MP Revenue)

Employee and contractor costs

Marketing expenses (excluding paid acquisition costs shown above)

Operations, administration and technology expenses

Other expenses

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)

Depreciation and amortisation

Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT)

Interest expenses

Total profit/(loss) before income tax

Income tax benefit/(expense)

Reported total profit/(loss) for the year

FY2022 
$’m(2)

FY2021 
$’m(2)

629.6

(56.2)

573.4

(90.8)

482.6

700.7

(43.3)

657.3

(104.0)

553.3

(299.5)

(330.5)

183.1

37.9%

(76.4)

106.7

22.1%

(77.2)

(4.0)

(36.1)

(0.7)

(11.2)

(10.7)

(21.9)

(0.4)

(22.3)

(2.3)

(24.6)

222.7

40.3%

(71.2)

151.5

27.4%

(64.5)

(2.0)

(28.9)

(3.3)

52.7

(13.3)

39.4

(0.3)

39.1

(7.9)

31.2

(1)   Non-IFRS measures are presented to provide readers a better understanding of Redbubble’s financial performance. The non-IFRS measures are unaudited, 

however, they have been derived from the audited financial statements (with the exception of Gross Transaction Value).

(2)  For presentation purposes, numbers have been rounded to millions of dollars, however calculations and totals are based on unrounded numbers.

(3) Gross Transaction Value (GTV) represents total receipts from customers less fraud, refunds and chargebacks.

33

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Directors Report continued

Strategic and Business Update 

During FY22, Redbubble continued to execute against four strategic themes: 

•  Artist activation and engagement

•  User acquisition and transaction optimisation

•  Customer understanding, loyalty and brand building

•  Product range and 3rd party fulfilment network 

Consistent with these strategic priorities, during FY22 the Group invested significantly in additional people to boost internal capacity 
and capability, particularly within the web product and engineering teams that are focused on improving technical foundations. 
Ongoing COVID-19 impacts have resulted in talent pools being constrained in the Group’s four operating regions, and competition  
for individuals has been high. This has meant a slower build up of capacity than initially forecast, however the Group enters FY23  
with a large proportion of hiring now complete. 

The coming financial year will include brand investment into the Redbubble marketplace and the full year impact of our increased 
capacity and capability which will grow revenue, improve scale and drive further momentum across the flywheel. This will help to 
strengthen Redbubble’s competitive position, enabling the company to pursue its medium term growth aspirations and continue  
on its mission to create the world’s largest marketplace for independent artists, bringing more creativity into the world.

Further detail regarding the Group’s strategy and business performance is contained within the attached Annual Report.

Significant changes in the state of affairs

In the Directors’ opinion, there have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of RB Group during the 2022 financial year.

Significant events after end of the 2022 financial year 

In the Directors’ opinion, there have been no matters or circumstances arising since the end of the 2022 financial year that has 
significantly affected, or may significantly affect:

•  RB Group’s operations in future financial years;

•  the results of those operations in future financial years; or

•  RB Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.

Dividends

No dividends were paid or declared since the start of the 2022 financial year. Given the opportunities to invest in key initiatives, 
coupled with the uncertain future macro environment, the Board does not expect to pay a dividend in the short to medium term.

Environmental Regulations and Performance 

RB Group’s operations are not regulated by any significant environmental regulation under a law of the Commonwealth or of  
a State or Territory.

Principal risks

The following are key risks that may impact RB Group’s financial and operating results in future periods:

•  Competitive activity – The marketplaces operate in a competitive landscape alongside other online marketplaces and traditional 

vendors. There is potential for the Group’s business to be disrupted by new or existing user-generated content platforms.  
To mitigate the impact of this risk RB Group is focussing on ensuring that its marketplaces provide a market leading experience  
for both artists and their customers.

•  Macroeconomic Risks – RB Group is subject to macroeconomic risks affecting consumer demand and global marketplace supply 
chains. These risks are largely outside of RB Group’s control, and are mitigated by current diversity in product mix, geographic 
presence and the third party fulfillment network, combined with initiatives to continue to grow the size of the overall revenue base.

•  Google search channel risk – RB Group has prioritised search engine optimisation initiatives, including improved user and crawler 

navigation experience and site speed. RB Group is also focussed on further diversification of customer acquisition sources to 
reduce reliance on Google search. 

•  Litigation brought against RB Group for intellectual property infringement – Litigation risk arises from the RB Group marketplaces’ 
roles as intermediaries for user-generated content. RB Group mitigates this risk in various ways, including by responding expeditiously 
to takedown notices from intellectual property rights holders; engaging in collaborative relationships with rights holders to promote 
the integrity of hosted content (including by facilitating licensing through our Partner Program and by proactively finding and 
removing content through our Policing Program); developing automated platform software to manage content at scale; building our 
litigation capabilities and holding appropriate levels of insurance. RB Group will continue to mitigate its IP infringement litigation risk 
by further building its capabilities through process and technology improvements.

•  Technology Security and Reliability Risk – As a technology‐focused business, managing security, and taking care of user data is 
essential. To manage this risk, the Group has developed and tested its disaster recovery capability and procedures, implemented 
high availability infrastructure and architectures, and continually monitors our systems for signs of poor performance, intrusion or 
interruption. The Group maintains appropriate data management, security and compliance policies, procedures and practices in 
place.

•  Platform/Technology constraints – ‘Technical debt’ slows delivery of marketplace improvements. Consistent investment in 

eliminating platform and technology constraints is undertaken to mitigate this risk.

•  Privacy and Data Protection Compliance Risk – Compliance with applicable Privacy and Data Protection Laws, including the 

GDPR, California Consumer Privacy Act and the Australian Privacy Act 1988 remains an ongoing focus. The Group has implemented 
appropriate data security measures; including preventative, detective and responsive capabilities. A Data Breach Response Plan is 
in place and is strictly adhered to.

•  Attracting and retaining top talent in business critical functions – The Group continues to face competition for talent across all 
our locations. The mitigations for this risk have included ongoing investment in employee engagement, review of the employee 
value proposition and compensation adjustments for key talent roles. 

Key management personnel during the 2022 financial year and since the end  
of that financial year

The “Key Management Personnel” for the purposes of the FY2022 Remuneration Report have been determined to be the current 
Redbubble Limited directors and the following members of the Redbubble Executive Team:

•  Michael Ilczynski – Chief Executive Officer; and

•  Emma Clark – Chief Financial Officer. 

There were no changes to the membership of the Redbubble Limited Board during the 2022 financial year. 

Information on Directors 

At the date of this report, the Board comprises five Non-executive Directors, who collectively have a diverse range of skills  
and experience. 

Details of current Directors, their experience, qualification, special responsibilities and directorships of other listed entities are  
set out in Corporate Governance on pages 24 and 25.

The Board met 12 times during the year ended 30 June 2022. Board and Committee attendance is set out in the table below.

All Directors may attend Board and Committee meetings even if they are not a member of the particular Committee. The table  
does not include attendance of Directors at meetings of Committee of which they are not a member.

Board

Audit and Risk Committee 
(ARC)

People, Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee 
(PRNC)

Held whilst 
in office

Attended 
whilst in 
office

Held whilst 
an ARC 
member

Attended 
whilst an 
ARC member

Held whilst 
a PRNC 
member

12

12

12

12

12

12

11

12

12

12

6

-

6

6

6

6

-

6

6

6

6

6

-

6

6

Attended 
whilst 
a PRNC 
member

6

5

-

6

6

Anne Ward

Martin Hosking

Greg Lockwood

Jenny Macdonald

Ben Heap

34

35

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Directors Report continued

Directors’ interests in shares and options 

Name

Anne Ward

Martin Hosking

Ben Heap

Greg Lockwood

Jenny Macdonald

Total interests

Shareholdings

Options 
outstanding

220,000 

50,714 

40,000,000 

200,000 

6,465,131 

223,048 

-

-

-

-

47,108,179 

50,714 

Retirement, election, continuation in office of Directors

Under the Company’s constitution, Directors cannot serve beyond three years or the third AGM after their appointment, whichever 
is longer, without submitting for re-election by the Company. A retiring Director is eligible for re-election without needing to give any 
prior notice of an intention to submit for re-election and holds office as a Director (subject to re-election) until the end of the general 
meeting at which the Director retires. 

Company Secretaries

RB Group’s Company Secretaries are Ms Corina Davis (based in the US) and Mr Martin Bede (based in Australia).

Ms Corina Davis, Executive Vice President – Business Development, Chief Legal Officer and Company Secretary 

Corina Davis joined Redbubble in 2012 and oversees the company’s legal function. Her experience is set out on page 29. 

Mr Martin Bede, Company Secretary (Australia)

Type of Equity Security

Share Options

Share Appreciation Rights(1)

Restricted Stock Units(2)

Total 

Number Outstanding

Last Expiry Date

01-December-2030

01-June-2028

4,731,315

5,658,416

1,901,999

12,291,730

(1)   Share Appreciation Rights (SARs) entitle the holder to equity equal to the appreciation of the Group’s share price over a defined period. There is not  

a 1 to 1 relationship with the number of SARs on issue and the number of shares that will be issued upon exercise.

(2)   Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) granted do not have an expiry date. Ordinarily these vest and are settled according to a participants’ vesting schedule,  
and any outstanding restricted stock units are otherwise forfeited when a participant no longer satisfies the service conditions in their agreement.

Holders of options or performance rights do not, by virtue of their holdings, have any pre-emptive right to participate in any share 
issue of the Company or any related body corporate.

The Financial Report contains details of the total number of ordinary shares in the Company issued following exercise of options  
and vesting of performance rights during the 2022 financial year. The following table shows the total number of ordinary shares  
in the Company issued following exercise of options and vesting of performance rights since the end of the 2022 financial year,  
to the date of this Report:

Settlement of vested restricted stock units

Exercise of options

Total

Exercise 
price paid 
$

-

4,411

4,411

Number

33,241 

118,231 

151,472 

Martin Bede joined Redbubble in August 2021 and is a lawyer with experience in private practice and in-house legal roles. He holds 
Bachelor of Laws and Bachelor of Commerce degrees from the University of Melbourne, a Graduate Diploma in Applied Corporate 
Governance from the Governance Institute of Australia (GIA) and is a fellow of the GIA.

No amounts remain unpaid in respect of the shares issued, as outlined above. 

Indemnification and insurance of officers

Details of share options and performance rights for Directors and Executives 

Below are details of options, share appreciation rights and performance rights in respect of ordinary shares in the Company granted 
to Directors or any of the 5 most highly remunerated officers of the Company (other than the Directors) during and since the end of 
the 2022 financial year. For FY2022, Board fees are paid entirely in cash and no equity has been granted to the Directors.

Name

Michael Ilczynski

Emma Clark

Corina Davis

Stacey Wallace

Adam Schwartz

Total granted

Number of options/
restricted stock  
units granted

Number of ordinary shares 
granted under options/
restricted stock units

Number of share 
appreciation  
rights granted

574,812

101,614

39,890

580,067

146,158

574,812

101,614

39,890

580,067

146,158

1,442,541

1,442,541

306,654

177,668

149,434

146,042

-

779,798

The following table shows the total numbers of ordinary shares in the Company subject to options, share appreciation rights or 
performance rights as at the date of this Report:

The Company has entered into Deeds of Indemnity with all its Directors in accordance with the Company’s constitution. During the 
2022 financial year, the Company paid a premium to insure the Directors, Officers and Managers of RB Group entities. The insurance 
contract requires that the amount of the premium paid is confidential.

Proceedings against entities within the Group 

Although the Group is strictly a service provider that does not sell or manufacture the products sold on the Redbubble and TeePublic 
marketplaces, it periodically receives notices alleging infringement of third party copyright, trade marks, other intellectual property 
rights or publicity rights via the marketplaces or for breach of consumer protection laws. This is not uncommon for marketplaces that 
host user generated content, nor is it uncommon within the USA business environment where the majority of such claims arise.

As at the date of these financial statements there are current lawsuits filed against entities within RB Group that relate to alleged 
intellectual property infringement and/or breach of consumer laws. There is no certainty around the amount or timing of any outflow 
(or inflow from related insurance recoveries) should any of the actions ultimately be successful (at first instance or on appeal,  
as applicable).

RB Group does not currently consider that any of the current proceedings are likely to have a material adverse effect on the business 
or financial position of the Group.

RB Group is not aware of any other current or material threats of civil litigation proceedings, arbitration proceedings, administration 
appeals, or criminal or governmental prosecutions in which entities within the Group are directly or indirectly concerned.

CEO and CFO declaration 

The CEO and CFO have provided a written statement to the Board in accordance with Section 295A of the Corporations Act. With 
regard to the financial records and systems of risk management and internal compliance in this written statement, the Board received 
assurance from the CEO and CFO that the declaration was founded on a sound system of risk management and internal control,  
and that the system was operating effectively in all material aspects in relation to the reporting of financial risks.

36

37

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Directors Report continued

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Remuneration Report 

The Remuneration Report is set out on pages 40 to 56 and forms part of the Directors’ Report for the financial year ended  
30 June 2022.

Rounding of amounts

The amounts contained in the Financial Report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (where rounding is applicable) where noted 
($000) under the option available to the Company under ASIC Legislative Instrument 2016/191. The Company is an entity to which the 
Legislative Instrument applies.

Auditor

Ernst & Young was appointed as the Group’s Auditor on 25 November 2014 and continues in office in accordance with section 327  
of the Corporations Act 2001.

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify Ernst & Young, as part of the terms of its audit engagement 
agreement, against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount). No payment has been made to 
indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the end of the 2022 financial year.

Non-audit services 

During the year Ernst & Young performed other services in addition to its audit responsibilities. The Directors are satisfied that 
the provision of non-audit services by Ernst & Young during the reporting period did not compromise the auditor independence 
requirements set out in the Corporations Act. All non-audit services were subject to the Group’s External Audit Policy and do not 
undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants as 
they did not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Group, 
or jointly sharing risks and rewards. 

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Group and its related practices for non-audit services provided throughout the 2022 
and 2021 financial years are set out below. 

Ernst & Young 
8 Exhibition Street  
Melbourne  VIC  3000  Australia 
GPO Box 67 Melbourne  VIC  3001 

  Tel: +61 3 9288 8000 
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777 
ey.com/au 

Auditor’s independence declaration to the directors of  
Redbubble Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Redbubble Limited for the financial year ended 
30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a.  No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit;  

b.  No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and 

c.  No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in 

relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Redbubble Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial 
year. 

Non-audit services

Fees to Ernst & Young (Australia)

Assistance in developing the Group’s ESG strategy

Taxation services

Fees to overseas member firms of Ernst & Young (Australia) 

Taxation services

Total

Fees for Audit services 

2022 
$

2021 
$

197,944

68,150

30,370

43,630

21,505

-

287,599

74,000

Ernst & Young 

Ashley Butler 
Partner 
17 August 2022 

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor for audit services provided throughout the 2022 and 2021 financial years are set out in 
Note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration, as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act, is set out on page 39.  
The Auditor’s Independence Declaration forms part of the Directors’ Report.

The Directors’ Report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors of the Company. 

Anne Ward 
Chair

17 August 2022

38

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

39

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report (audited)

Letter from the People and Nomination Committee 

Contents 

Dear Shareholder,

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present our Remuneration Report for FY2022. 

In FY22, consistent with our previously communicated strategic priorities, the Group has invested significantly in building internal 
capacity and capability to deliver on our medium-term aspirations. We have recruited new talent into the business, and we have 
worked hard to retain our existing talent. 

Our Executives are committed to company cultures that promote high engagement and outstanding performance in their teams. In 
the past year, it has been critical to foster this type of culture as the external talent market has been challenging and the competition 
for talent has been intense. We have engaged with our teams to evolve our values and introduce behaviors that codify the way we 
work, in order to be successful. Our employee engagement levels are strong but we are striving for continuous improvement and have 
programs in place for internal communication, diversity & inclusion, and career development initiatives. 

We have invested in our leadership capability through formal coaching, internal training, and a stronger alignment between our 
organisational design and leadership expectations. We recognise that this work is critical to drive the next phase of our growth  
and ensure we realise the maximum benefit from our capacity and capability investment. 

We are encouraged by the depth of talent the team has built across our four operating geographies, and the positive culture that has 
evolved. The Board is seeking to ensure the stability of its leadership team and so has chosen to implement a one-off equity-based 
Executive Retention Incentive for eight key Leadership Team roles. The financial implications for the Company are modest, with the 
total value of this Incentive being $1.3m in equity grants. As this Incentive was implemented in July, the detail will be documented in 
the FY2023 Annual Report.

Finally, within this year’s Remuneration Report we have provided an analysis of the impact of a lower share price on our Executive 
KMP compensation outcomes that makes clear the alignment of shareholder and executive interests under our Remuneration 
Strategy.

1.  Remuneration Report Overview  

2.  Remuneration Strategy Overview 

3.  How Remuneration is Governed  

4.  Company Performance in FY2022  

5.  Executive Remuneration  

6.  Non-Executive Director (NED) Remuneration  

7.  Statutory Reporting for FY2022 

8.  Other Information  

42 

42 

43

44

45

49

50

52

In this Remuneration Report the following definitions are used: 

•  Redbubble means Redbubble Limited (ACN 119 200 592); 

•  Board means the Board of Directors of Redbubble; 

•  Committee means the People and Nomination Committee of the Board of Redbubble; 

•  Executives means the members of the RB Group executive team; 

•  NED means the Non-executive Directors of the Company; 

•  RB Group means Redbubble and its subsidiaries; and 

•  RECM means the RB Group Executive Compensation Model. 

Ben Heap 
Chair of the People, Remuneration and Nomination Committee

40

41

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Remuneration Report (audited) continued

1.  Remuneration Report Overview 

The Directors of Redbubble present the Remuneration Report (Report) for the RB Group for the financial year ended 30 June 2022. 
This Report forms part of the Directors’ Report and has been audited in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

The Report details the remuneration arrangements for Key Management Personnel (Executive KMP) those persons who have 
authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of RB Group.

The table below outlines the Executive KMP of RB Group during FY2022: 

Classification

NED 

Name

Anne Ward 

Ben Heap

Martin Hosking 

Greg Lockwood 

Position 

Non-executive Chair 

Non-executive Director 

Non-executive Director 

Non-executive Director 

Executive KMP 

Michael Ilczynski 

Emma Clark 

CEO 

CFO 

Jennifer (Jenny) Macdonald 

Non-executive Director 

2. Remuneration Strategy Overview 

Our remuneration strategy is designed to support the Redbubble business strategy and drive sustainable outperformance over the 
long term. The remuneration framework itself is subject to ongoing improvement to ensure it maintains the strongest alignment 
possible with shareholder experience and with contemporary executive compensation philosophy and practice. 

The Redbubble Group Executive Compensation Model (RECM) applies to the Company’s senior executives and provides a strong 
foundation to attract and retain talent and align them with building long-term value for shareholders. The RECM structure is 
positioned to be competitive when looking to attract and retain key talent, with a focus on internationally based (US) Executives, 
where our current target talent pool, operations and key competitors are primarily based. The objectives of the RECM are to: 

3. How Remuneration is Governed 

3.1 People, Remuneration and Nomination Committee Role 

The role of the People, Remuneration and Nomination Committee (Committee) is to ensure that the RB Group has appropriate 
remuneration and retention strategies to attract and retain high-quality talent, both locally and globally, to enable the Company  
to execute its purpose, vision and mission, in order to build long-term value for shareholders. 
The members of the Committee during FY2022 were: 

• Ben Heap Independent Non-Executive Chair; 
• Anne Ward Independent Non-Executive Member; 
• Jenny Macdonald Independent Non-Executive Member; and 
• Martin Hosking Non-Executive Member

3.2 Remuneration Governance Overview

During the year, the Board reviewed the Charter of the Group’s People and Nomination Committee and changed the name of the 
Committee to People, Remuneration, and Nomination to reflect the Committee’s responsibilities in relation to remuneration strategy 
and oversight. 

Redbubble Board

�  Overall Responsibilty for the remuneration strategy and outcomes for executives 
  and non-executive directors

�  Reviews and approves recommendations from the People, Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

People, Remuneration and Nomination Committee

�  Four Non-Executive Directors (75% Independent with an Independent Chair) make recommendations 

to the Board on remuneration strategy, governance and policy for Executive KMP and 

•  Attract and retain exceptional talent in highly competitive, highly mobile global markets - the absence of a Short Term Incentive 

  Non-Executive Directors

(STI) award and inclusion of the Base Equity (BE) award reflects US market practices amongst RB Group’s peers;

•  Align executive performance with Redbubble Group’s financial goals with a long term incentive (LTI) heavily aligned to the creation 

of long-term value for shareholders; and

•  Attach performance expectations of the leadership team to shared Objectives and Key Results (OKRs) that ensure delivery of the 

Redbubble corporate strategy 

Our RECM creates strong shareholder alignment through the incorporation of significant deferred equity components to encourage 
Executives to behave like owners of the company. It is through this ownership that Executives are driven to create long-term 
shareholder value. Shareholder alignment is continually demonstrated through the RECM model, with Executives having considerable 
and direct alignment with that of the shareholders. 

We are committed to engaging with our shareholders and other key stakeholders in relation to the Company’s remuneration strategy 
and to continuously improving the effectiveness of our remuneration arrangements. 

�  The Committee is responsible for reviewing and advising the Board on remuneration policies 
  and practices. This Committee also reviews and advises the Board on the design and 

implementation of performance packages, superannuation entitlements, termination entitlements 

  and fringe benefits policies. The Committee also manages the nomination process of Board 
  members and the selection of the CEO 

�  The remuneration of Directors, the CEO, KMP and other Executives is reviewed by the Committee 
  which then provides recommendations to the Board.       

Management

Remuneration Advisors

Provides information to the PRNC in relation to:

�  Incentive targets and outcomes

�  Remuneration Policy

�  Short and Long-term incentive 
  participation eligibility

�  Individual remuneration and contractual 
  arrangements for executives 

�  Annual performance reviews and 

target setting 

�  Provide external independent advice, 
information and recommendations 
relevant to remuneration decisions 

�  The Committee periodically engages 
the services of independent external 
  consultants to provide insights on KMP 
remuneration trends, regulatory and 
  governance updates, pros and cons 
  of possible alternatives, and market data. 
  No remuneration recommendations 
  as defined in Section 9B of the Corporations 
  Act 2001 were obtained during FY22         

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Remuneration Report (audited) continued

3.3 Remuneration Benchmarking 

The quantum of both Fixed Salary and the Total Remuneration Package are generally positioned having consideration for 
benchmarking data, relevant market conditions and sentiment, the trajectory of the company’s growth, strategic objectives, 
competency and skill set of individuals, scarcity of talent, changes in role complexities and the geographical spread of the company 
and of the relevant talent pool. 

Market benchmarks are undertaken independently and set with reference to market capitalisation, and with reference to industry 
sector and levels of business complexity, as determined by external advisors, in collaboration with the Committee each year. 

3.4 Clawback of Remuneration 

In the event of serious misconduct or a material misstatement of RB Group’s financial statements, the Board has the discretion  
to reduce, cancel or claw back any unvested equity or other long-term incentives. 

3.5 Standard Employment Arrangements 

Executives are employed on open-ended individual employment agreements that set out the terms of their employment.  
Each Agreement varies according to the individual Executive but typically includes: 

•  Termination provisions incorporating six-month notice periods (to manage business continuity risk during any executive transition); 

•  The Board may in certain circumstances apply discretion to approve payment of up to six months’ salary in lieu of notice; 

•  Performance, Intellectual Property and confidentiality obligations on the part of both the employer and employee;

•  Limited non-solicitation and post-employment restriction provisions; and 

•  Eligibility to participate in the RB Group RECM (or other transitional compensation plans). 

4.  Company Performance in FY2022 

4.1  Performance against Financial Metrics

Key indicators(1)

FY2022

FY2021

FY2020

FY2019(2)

FY2018(3)

CAGR(4)

Gross Transaction Value (GTV) ($’m)

Total Revenue ($’m) 

Marketplace Revenue ($’m)

Artist Revenue ($’m)

Gross profit (GP) ($’m)

Gross profit after paid acquisition 
(GPAPA) ($’m)

Earnings before Interest, taxes, 
depreciation and amortisation  
(EBITDA) ($’m)

Cash balance ($’m)

Share price at year end ($)

629.6 

573.4 

482.6 

90.8 

183.1 

700.7 

657.3 

553.3 

104.0 

222.7 

474.0 

416.3 

348.9 

67.4 

134.4 

328.0 

307.0 

256.9 

50.1 

94.5 

231.3 

218.7 

182.8 

35.9 

63.9 

106.7 

151.5 

94.5 

67.5 

47.1 

(11.2)

89.1 

0.90 

52.7 

98.7 

3.61 

5.1 

58.1 

2.06 

(2.0)

29.0 

0.91 

(7.4)

21.2 

1.57 

28%

27%

27%

26%

30%

23%

N/A

43%

(13%)

(1)   The non-IFRS metrics in the table above such as GTV, GP and GPAPA are defined in table 1 on page 33 of the Directors’ Report. The non-IFRS measures  

are unaudited, however, they have been derived from the audited financial statements.

(2)   On 1 July 2019 the Group adopted AASB 16 – Leases using the full retrospective method of adoption. EBITDA for FY19 and FY20 includes the impact of this  

new standard.

(3)  On 1 July 2018 the Group adopted AASB 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers using the full retrospective method of adoption. The revenues for FY18 

and onwards include the impact of this new standard.

(4)  Compound Annual Growth Rates (CAGR) are shown for the period since FY2018. Meaningful growth rates cannot be provided for metrics that have moved from  

a negative to a positive amount.

5.  Executive Remuneration 

5.1  Remuneration Objectives & Strategy 

RB Group’s vision is to scale the business to be a global leading online marketplace platform and an enduring organisation  
that creates value for shareholders over the long-term. RB Group operates in four highly competitive global talent markets – 
Melbourne, San Francisco, New York and Berlin. Attracting and retaining talent in these markets must be supported by  
a compelling remuneration strategy. 

The RECM is designed to attract, motivate and retain proven, global executive talent who will successfully execute RB Group’s vision 
and strategy in a manner that aligns with the company’s values. The RECM recognises compensation needs to be positioned to 
extract mid-career executives on a strong earnings trajectory from roles in companies that provide them with the experience  
that RB Group needs. 

The Board sets key annual Objectives and Key Results (OKRs) for the CEO and tracks performance against these. The CEO sets 
annual performance OKRs with each executive aligned to the company OKRs. Performance is also measured against the Redbubble 
Behaviours that are in line with our purpose and values and clearly set our expectations on ways of working. Performance against 
these objectives, along with total company performance informs annual compensation reviews for all executives. The performance  
of all executives reporting to the CEO is discussed with the Committee from time to time, as required.

The Committee believes that traditional short-term incentives may encourage a focus on short-term performance at the expense 
of long-term value creation. This is compounded by the difficulty of setting short-term targets in a fast-paced growth environment. 
Under the RECM, the value of Base Equity and Long Term Incentive components are fundamentally dependent on share price 
performance, aligning executives with shareholder interests. Furthermore, the Committee has carefully considered a wide range of 
performance scenarios and outcomes in order to ensure the remuneration outcomes are consistent with its expectations in those 
circumstances. In the interest of aligning the structure of the RECM with our direct peers located in the US, the current structure is 
considered robust and best aligned with shareholder value creation whilst attracting and retaining key talent. 

Executive remuneration levels are reviewed regularly by the Committee with reference to RB Group’s remuneration strategy, company 
performance, talent competitor market activity and external benchmarks.

Link
executive performance 
with RB Group’s 
financial goals  

Motivate
executives to create 
sustainable, long-term 
value for shareholders  

Align
the leadership team by 
providing consistent 
goals which encourage 
a long-term focus

Attract & Retain
exceptional talent in 
globally competitive, 
highly mobile markets   

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Remuneration Report (audited) continued

5.2  Elements of Remuneration 

The following remuneration mix summarises the key components, and weightings associated, that make up the RECM: 

Executive KMP 

Role 

Fixed Remuneration (60%)

At Risk Remuneration (40%)

FY2022 Long-Term Incentive (LTI) 
It is intended that LTI will allow executives to access uncapped fair upside based on strong shareholder value creation while assuming 
significant risk as the SARs have no value unless the Executive remains with the business for a minimum of 3 years and enterprise 
value grows at a rate that provides shareholders with attractive returns. 

Fixed Salary (40%)

Base Equity (20%)

Long Term Incentive (40%)

The LTI component of the RECM operates as outlined below: 

Michael Ilczynski 

Emma Clark 

CEO 

CFO 

800,000

463,500

400,000

231,750

800,000

463,500

Fixed Salary 
Base salary (and superannuation, in Australia only) intended to provide the Executives with the financial resources commensurate 
with executives at companies of a similar size in that location. 

FY2022 Base Equity (BE) 
BE ensures immediate alignment between executives and shareholders and creates an owner mindset in executives that has a 
retention impact within the compensation year. Executives are taking on risk when accepting part of their base compensation in 
equity. There is also a longer-term retention mechanism employed, with the BE granted in a given year also required to be held  
for one-year post vesting to ensure there is a continued focus on sustainable share value appreciation. 

The BE is part of the base compensation and does not have a performance hurdle beyond service requirements. It is designed 
to ensure Executives act as owners from the outset of each financial year. Further, with the US and other overseas remuneration 
practices in mind, the Board has assessed many alternative remuneration structures, noting that we acknowledge this award does 
not reflect typical Australian market practice. The Board determined that having a deferred equity component such as this BE 
award to be the best fit-for-purpose at this time to best align executives with shareholder experience in conjunction with the newly 
structured LTI award, noting that this approach to remuneration is widely accepted internationally. The Board has also continued to 
implement this award in light of the absence of any STI award, this award best reflects the markets in which we primarily operate. 
This award, importantly, is not a replacement for an STI award, but rather an extension of the base compensation provided to 
Executives, with the only performance-based element being our LTI award. 

The BE component of the RECM operates as outlined below:

BE instrument 

Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) for US-based executives and US citizens resident in Australia or 
Germany. RSUs are rights to be issued Redbubble shares upon satisfaction of the applicable  
vesting conditions. 

Zero-priced options (ZPOs) for Australian-based (non-US resident) Executives. ZPOs are call options 
to acquire Redbubble shares, with a zero exercise price to convert the option into shares.

Grant quantum 

The grant quantum of the BE award to Executives is calculated as a percentage of fixed salary.

Grant date 

Vesting date 

Grants are made on 1 October of the relevant year following the setting of total compensation  
for the year and Board approval.

Grants vest after 12 months, subject to the executive remaining in service with an RB Group company 
at the vesting date. The Board has unfettered discretion to determine any adjustment to awards at 
the time of vesting.

Disposal restriction period

12 months following vesting. The holding period remains in place even if employment ends.  
Officers & Executives of the Group are subject to the RB Group share trading policy. 

Termination 

Executives forfeit grants that have not vested. 

Holding periods remain on foot. 

Clawback 

Change of Control 

The Board has unfettered discretion to award pro-rata vesting in the event of an employee’s 
termination.

In the event of serious misconduct or a material misstatement of RB Group’s financial statements,  
the Board has the discretion to reduce, cancel or clawback BE to the extent that the law will allow.

The early vesting of any unvested awards may be permitted by the Board in other limited 
circumstances such as a change in control of Redbubble. In these circumstances,  
the Board will determine the timing and proportion of any unvested awards that vest.

LTI instrument 

Share Appreciation Rights (SARs)

Grant quantum 

The grant quantum of the LTI award to Executives is calculated as a percentage of base salary. 

Grant date 

Grants are made on 1 October of the relevant year following the setting of total compensation  
for the year and Board approval.

Vesting date & conditions 

The LTI’s vest on the earlier of either the third, fourth, or fifth anniversaries following the grant date 
subject to: 

•  The Executive remaining employed at RB Group (time vesting) 

•  The achievement of a compounding target of 10% Total Shareholder Return (TSR) per annum  

on either the third, fourth or fifth anniversaries following the grant date. 

The compounding return target is to be determined based on a 10% per annum Total Shareholder 
Return (TSR) from the time of grant. TSR is calculated as the total of the share price appreciation 
plus any dividends paid during the period. TSR has been chosen as the appropriate target so that 
Executives are fully aligned with shareholders.

Disposal restriction period

12 months following vesting. The holding period remains in place even if employment ends.

Termination 

Should a participant exit during the LTI vesting period, participants will retain pro-rata retention  
of LTI awards that have yet to vest. 

Pro-rata retention has the following conditions: 

•  The employee must have been part of the RECM LTI program for at least 3 years 

•  The employee must not be considered a “bad leaver” 

•  The employee must have served at least 12 months of a grant’s vesting period to be entitled  

to a pro-rata portion 

•  The award retained will be pro-rata for the number of months since that award was granted and 
the employee’s resignation, divided by the total number of months until first testing of that award 

•  The pro-rata award remains subject to all testing, disposal restriction and other conditions 

•  Once an award has achieved its TSR hurdle and has vested, the (former) employee will have  

90 days to exercise before the equity expires 

Strike price 

Strike price is set on 1 October based on a 30-day VWAP. 

The Board retains complete discretion in these matters.

The Board retains Board discretion in respect of adjusting the strike price if it considers there have 
been unusual trading circumstances within the 30-day period. 

For FY2022 the strike price was $4.1884

SARs valuation is used for 
the allocation of equity

The dollar amount of equity is converted to SARs at the fair market value determined at the beginning 
of the grant period based on a Black Scholes valuation of the SAR. 

The Black Scholes valuation will use the 30 (calendar) day VWAP calculated on 1 October and be 
calculated on an “unhurdled” basis i.e. valued for the purposes of equity allocation as if there was no 
performance hurdle.

The accounting valuation of the award for expensing purposes is governed by AASB 2 -  
Share-Based Payment. A Monte Carlo simulation model is used that takes into account the probability  
of performance hurdles being achieved.

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Expiration 

6 years from the grant date and therefore the SARs must be exercised by this point or they lapse. 

5.4  LTI Outcomes 

Hedging 

Clawback 

Change of Control

Upon resignation or termination, the exercise period for SARs ends 90 days following the date of 
resignation or termination unless the Board decides otherwise.

Executives are prohibited from hedging under RB Group’s Share Trading Policy and clawback under 
existing rules. 

In the event of serious misconduct or a material misstatement of RB Group’s financial statements,  
the Board has the discretion to reduce, cancel or clawback LTI to the extent that the law will allow. 

The early vesting of any unvested awards may be permitted by the Board in other limited 
circumstances such as a change in control of Redbubble. In these circumstances, the Board will 
determine the timing and proportion of any unvested awards that vest.

Vesting and exercise periods of the LTI 

Year 0

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

Period 1

Period 2

Period 3

Period 4 

Period 5 

 Share price of 133% 
of strike price

Executive can exercise if year 3 conditions are met

Legend

Exercise condition testing period

Exercise condition achieved

Exercise condition not achieved

Exercise condition requirement (10%CAGR)

  Share price of 146% 
of strike price

Executive can exercise if year 4 
conditions are met

 Share price of 161% 
of strike price

Executive can 
exercise if year 
5 conditions 
are met

5.3  Unvested equity held by Executive Key Management Personnel at 30 June 2022 

The table below shows the unvested equity held by the Group’s Executive KMP at 30 June 2022 and the performance hurdles 
associated with each grant. It is notable that Executive compensation has been impacted by the Redbubble share price, further 
highlighting the alignment of the RECM with shareholder value.

Grant name

Grant date

Chief executive officer 

Michael Ilczynski Base Equity

LTI
LTI
Limited 
recourse loan 
shares(5)

01-Oct-21
04-Jan-21
01-Oct-21

Total unvested equity held by Michael Ilczynski
Other executive KMP
Emma Clark

Base Equity
LTI
LTI

01-Oct-21
01-Oct-20
01-Oct-21
Total unvested equity held by Emma Clark
Total

 # of 
options/ 
rights 
granted 

Exercise 
price / total 
shareholder 
return (TSR) 
hurdle price(2)

Original  
contract  
value of  
the grant(3)

Vest  
date(1)

Current  
value(4)

 95,502 
159,854 
306,654 

01-Oct-22
01-Oct-23
01-Oct-24

$0.00
$7.97
$5.57

$400,000
$591,781
$800,000

$85,952
$0
$0

Type of 
equity 

Options 
SARs 
SARs 

04-Mar-21

In-substance 
share options 

289,161 
851,171 

04-Mar-26

n/a

$1,600,000
$3,391,781

$260,245
$346,197

Options 
SARs 
SARs 

01-Oct-22
01-Oct-23
01-Oct-24

55,331 
174,385 
177,668 
407,384 
1,258,555 

$0.00
$5.61
$5.57

$231,750
$450,000
$463,500
$1,145,250

$49,798
$0
$0
$49,798
  $4,537,031 $395,995

No LTI awards for Executive KMP have vested during the year. The current LTI program commenced in FY2021 and the first possible 
vesting date for equity under this plan is in FY2024 (the grants have a minimum 3-year vesting period). 

5.5  CEO Employment Arrangements 

The employment of Mr Ilczynski, our CEO, is governed by an Employment Agreement that commenced 4 January 2021. The table 
below summarises the compensation arrangements of Mr Ilczynski: 

Remuneration Element 

Contracted Annual Remuneration

Fixed Salary 

Base Equity (BE) 

$800,000 inclusive of superannuation

$400,000 (50% of fixed salary)

Long-Term Incentive (LTI) 

$800,000 (100% of fixed salary)

6.  Non-executive Director (NED) Remuneration 

6.1  NED Remuneration Policy 

RB Group seeks to attract and retain high calibre Non-Executive Directors who will provide good governance, strong oversight, 
independence, a range of skills and alignment of interests with long-term share price appreciation. 

During FY2022, the Committee reviewed the level of Board fees paid to NEDs having regard to appropriate peer benchmarks and the 
scale and complexity of the business. While the base director fee was not changed following this review, increases to the fees for the 
Board Chair and the Chairs and members of Committees were made. The following fees were approved effective 1 October 2021:

Chair 

Member 

Board 

$265,000 

$120,000 

Audit & Risk 
Committee

$30,000

$15,000

People, 
Remuneration 
& Nomination 
Committee

$30,000

$15,000

All Board fees are paid entirely in cash (and therefore, no deferred equity grants were made to NEDs in FY2022). 

The above fees apply to all of Redbubble’s NEDs, except for Mr Lockwood and Mr Hosking. Mr Lockwood is a partner with Piton 
Capital, a private equity firm with a shareholding in RB Group. Mr Lockwood receives no remuneration from RB Group, in accordance 
with Piton Capital’s policy that their partners do not accept remuneration for external board positions. Mr Hosking has declined to 
accept remuneration for his role as a NED of Redbubble. 

6.2  Maximum Aggregate NED Fee Pool 

The total amount paid to all Directors for their services must not exceed in aggregate in any financial year the amount fixed by 
shareholders in a general meeting, currently set at $1,200,000 which has remained unchanged since the Company’s IPO in 2016.  
Any changes to this amount in the future will require approval by shareholders in a general meeting in accordance with the  
ASX Listing Rules. 

6.3  Other Information 

NEDs are reimbursed for all reasonable travel and other expenses properly incurred by them in attending Board meetings or any 
meetings of committees of the Board, in attending any general meetings of Redbubble or otherwise in connection with the business 
or affairs of RB Group. NEDs may be paid additional or special remuneration if they, with the approval of the Board, perform any extra 
services or make special exertions for the benefit of RB Group. 

There are no retirement benefit schemes for Directors. 

The remuneration of the NEDs in FY2022 is set out in detail in section 7.2.

(1)  The vesting of equity is subject to the KMP remaining in service with Redbubble as at the vest date and, in relation to the SARs, the total shareholder return 

hurdle being satisfied. The vest date shown is the earliest possible vest date.

(2)  In order to vest, the SARs need to achieve the TSR hurdle that is set at a compounding Total Shareholder Return (TSR) of 10% per annum on either the third, 

fourth or fifth anniversaries following the grant date.

(3)  The original contract value of the grant is a non-IFRS number based on the contracted BE and LTI grant amounts shown in KMP employment agreements.  

See Section 5.2 for further information. This information differs from the statutory remuneration tables in Section 7 and 8 of this report which are prepared in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards.

(4)  Current value is a non-IFRS number based on the share price at 30 June 2022 and what the outcome would be for the KMP if they were able to exercise 

on this date. As the share price at 30 June 2022 is lower than the TSR hurdle for the SARs, these are shown at zero. This information differs from the statutory 
remuneration tables in Section 7 and 8 of this report which are prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards.

(5)  Under the requirements of AASB 2 – Share Based Payment the shares purchased by Michael Ilczynski with a limited recourse loan are considered to be options 

until the loan is repaid. Please see section 8.6 for further details.

48

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Remuneration Report (audited) continued

7.  Statutory Reporting for FY2022 

7.1  Executive KMP remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2022 

The following table shows details of the nature and amount of each element of remuneration paid or awarded to Executives for  
services provided during the year while they were Executive KMP.

Short term benefits

Post employment 
benefits

Long-term benefits

Share-based 
payments

Chief executive officer

Michael Ilczynski 
(appointed as CEO on 27 January 2021)

Executive director

Martin Hosking 
(resigned as CEO on 27 January 2021)(10)

Other executive KMP

Emma Clark (CFO)

Total

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

Cash salary(1) 
$

Cash bonus(2) 
$

Non-monetary 
benefits(3) 
$

Super-
annuation(4) 
$

812,947

390,520

-

-

-

-

317,206

177,293

446,570

431,322

1,259,517

1,139,048

-

-

-

177,293

20,529

8,420

-

750

-

770

20,529

9,940

27,500

25,000

-

25,000

27,500

25,000

55,000

75,000

(1) 

Includes base salary, excess superannuation (refer to footnote 4) and short term compensated absences, such as leave entitlements accrued. 

(2)  Represents cash bonus accrued for the year.

(3) 

(4) 

 Non-monetary benefits include wellness benefits available to all executives. For Michael Ilczynski the amount also includes fringe benefits tax payable  
by the Group on the limited recourse loan.

 Staff can elect to have their superannuation capped at $27,500 (2021: $25,000), with any amount above this included in cash salary. These amounts include  
superannuation on bonuses paid during the year.

(5)  Australian executives are entitled to long service leave. The annual charge reflects long service leave accrued (or lapsed) during the period.

(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

(9) 

 The accounting standard, AASB 2 – Share Based Payment, requires limited recourse loans for the purchase of shares to be treated (for accounting)  
as an option. Amounts disclosed represent the deemed in-substance option cost for the limited recourse loan provided to Michael Ilczynski to acquire  
Redbubble shares. Please see section 8.6 for further details. The fair value of in-substance options is ascertained using the Black-Scholes model and  
is amortised over the loan period.

 Amounts disclosed reflect the value of remuneration consisting of options, based on the value of options expensed during the year. The fair value of options  
is ascertained using the Black-Scholes model and is amortised over the vesting period.

 Amounts disclosed reflect the value of remuneration consisting of share appreciation rights (SARs), based on the value of SARs expensed during the year.  
The fair value is ascertained using the Monte Carlo options model and is amortised over the vesting period. 

 Cash bonuses and share appreciation rights with a performance condition are all considered to be performance-related remuneration, based on their nature  
at grant date.

(10)   Martin Hosking resigned as CEO on 27 January 2021 and resumed as a non-executive director of the Group at this time. The remuneration shown in this table  

is for his services as CEO only. 

Long service  
leave(5) 
$

Limited recourse 
loan (In-substance 
share options)(6) 
$

Share options  
(Time based)(7) 
$

Share  
appreciation rights 
(Performance 
based)(8) 
$

Total  
remuneration 
$

Performance- 
related(9) 
%

1,512

302

-

(275)

3,642

2,112

5,154

2,139

159,927

52,141

460,047

144,534

370,529

89,426

-

-

-

-

159,927

52,141

-

-

235,084

225,659

695,131

370,193

-

-

229,939

214,547

600,468

303,973

1,852,991

710,343

-

519,974

942,735

899,410

2,795,726

2,129,727

20%

13%

-

34%

24%

24%

50

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Remuneration Report (audited) continued

7.2  NED Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2022(1) 

8.2 Options and Share Appreciation Rights 

Non-executive directors

Ben Heap

Martin Hosking(4)

Greg Lockwood(5)

Jenny Macdonald

Anne Ward

Total

 Short term 
benefits 

 Director  
Fees(2) 
$

143,322

116,473

Post-
employment 
benefits

Superannuation 
$

14,332

11,065

-

-

-

-

143,322

115,025

237,759

201,275

524,403

432,773

-

-

-

-

14,332

-

23,776

19,121

52,440

30,186

Share-based 
payments 

Share options 
(Time based)(3) 
$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

17,642

-

17,642

-

35,284

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

Total 
$

157,654

127,538

-

-

-

-

157,654

132,667

261,535

238,038

576,843

498,243

(1)  The NED remuneration table has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

(2)  Effective 1 November 2020 all Board fees are paid in cash.

(3)  Amounts disclosed reflect the value of remuneration from options granted in FY20 that vested in FY21. The fair value of options is ascertained using  

Black-Scholes model.

(4)  Martin Hosking resigned as CEO on 27 January 2021 and resumed as a non-executive director at this time. The remuneration shown in this table is for  

his services as a non-executive director only. In FY21 and FY22, Mr Hosking did not accept remuneration as a non-executive director.

(5)   Greg Lockwood is a partner with Piton Capital, a private equity firm with a shareholding in Redbubble Ltd. Mr Lockwood receives no remuneration from  

the Group, in accordance with Piton Capital’s policy that their partners do not accept remuneration for external board positions.

8.  Other Information 

8.1  Minimum Shareholding Expectation 

The Board has set minimum shareholding expectations for the Directors and Executives to promote alignment between their interests 
and those of shareholders. 

In the case of Executives, the design of the RECM ensures that all Executives progressively acquire shares or other equity 
instruments, so that they are aligned in building long-term value for shareholders. The RECM operates to ensure that over time  
the Executives will acquire an equity exposure equal to or greater in value than 100% of their annual base salaries. 

The tables below disclose the number of share options and share appreciation rights granted, exercised, vested or forfeited during 
the year. 

Option holdings 
Share options do not carry any voting or dividend rights, and can only be exercised once the vesting conditions have been met,  
until their expiry date.

Balance 
at the 
start of 
the year 

Granted 
during the 
year as 
compensation 

Exercised 
during  
the year

Cancelled 
during  
the year

Expired 
during  
the year

Balance 
at the  
end of  
the year

Vested and 
exercisable 
at the end 
of the year

Unvested 
at the  
end of  
the year

Vested 
during  
the year

2022

Non-executive 
directors

Greg Lockwood

-

Jenny 
Macdonald

Anne Ward

Ben Heap

47,509

50,714

-

Martin Hosking

26,832

-

-

-

-

-

-

47,509

-

-

26,832

Chief executive 
officer

Michael 
Ilczynski

Other executive 
KMP

49,388

95,502

-

Emma Clark

53,411

55,331

53,411

Total

227,854

150,833

127,752

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

50,714

50,714

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

144,890

49,388

95,502

49,388

-

-

55,331

-

55,331

53,411

250,935

100,102

150,833

102,799

Share Appreciation Rights holdings 
Share appreciation rights do not carry any voting or dividend rights, and can only be exercised once the vesting conditions have  
been met, until their expiry date. 

Balance  
at the start 
of the year 

Granted 
during the 
year as 
compensation

Exercised 
during  
the year

Cancelled 
during  
the year

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

Vested and 
exercisable 
at the end 
of the year

Unvested 
at the end 
of the year

Vested 
during  
the year

In the case of NEDs, who are paid entirely in cash and do not participate in any incentive program, the Board has introduced a 
minimum shareholding expectation. NEDs are expected to progressively acquire shares over a three-year period from the date of 
their appointment (or, for existing directors, within three years from the 1 November 2020 commencement of this requirement) and 
within this timeframe are expected to hold shares equal in value to their annual base fees at the time of their appointment. 

2022

Chief executive 
officer

Direct and indirect shares and equity instruments (such as RSUs, ZPOs and SARs) count towards this minimum shareholding target. 

52

Michael Ilczynski

159,854

306,654

Other executive 
KMP

Emma Clark

1,152,683

177,668

Total

1,312,537

484,322

-

-

-

-

466,508

-

466,508

-

-

1,330,351

978,298

352,053

1,796,859

978,298

818,561

-

-

-

53

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report (audited) continued

Limited recourse loan share option holdings(1)
Limited recourse loan share options do not carry any voting or dividend rights, and can only be exercised once the vesting conditions 
have been met, until their expiry date. 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Granted 
during the 
year as 
compensation

Exercised 
during  
the year

Cancelled 
during  
the year

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

Vested and 
exercisable 
at the end 
of the year

Unvested 
at the end 
of the year

Vested 
during  
the year

2022

Chief executive 
officer

Michael Ilczynski

289,161

Total

289,161

-

-

-

-

-

-

289,161

289,161

-

-

289,161

289,161

-

-

(1)   Under the requirements of AASB 2 – Share Based Payment the shares purchased by Michael Ilczynski with a limited recourse loan are considered to be options 

until the loan is repaid. Please see section 8.6 for further details.

8.3  Shares issued on exercise of options/rights 

2022

Other executive KMP

Emma Clark

Number of 
ordinary 
shares on 
exercise of 
options/rights

Exercise price 
per option

Share price 
per share 
at exercise/
settlement 
dates

Value at 
exercise/
settlement 
dates(1)

Nature of grant

Options

53,411

$0.00

$1.84

$98,276

Total

53,411

98,276

(1)  For options, value at exercise/settlement date is calculated as share price on exercise date less exercise price paid, multiplied by number of options exercised.

For presentation purposes, share price has been rounded to two decimal places, however the value at exercise/settlement date has been calculated based  
on unrounded numbers.

8.4  Shareholdings of Directors and Executive KMP

2022 - Redbubble Limited 
ordinary shares(1)

 Balance at the  
start of the year 

 Received on 
exercise of 
options / SARs 

 Purchase of 
shares 

 Sale / transfer  
of shares 

 Balance at the 
end of the year 

Non-executive directors

Ben Heap(2)

Martin Hosking(3)

Greg Lockwood(4)

                50,000                              -   

            150,000                              -   

200,000 

      44,500,090 

               26,832 

            473,078 

      (5,000,000)

         40,000,000 

         6,465,131                              -                                -                                -   

            6,465,131 

Jennifer Macdonald

                95,539 

               47,509 

               80,000                              -   

Anne Ward(5)

             200,000                              -   

               20,000                              -   

223,048 

220,000 

Chief executive officer

Michael Ilczynski(6)

Other executive KMP

Emma Clark

Total

                72,339                              -   

               60,000                              -   

132,339 

             200,000 

               53,411                              -                                -                     253,411 

      51,583,099 

            127,752 

            783,078 

      (5,000,000)

         47,493,929 

(1)  Includes shares held directly, indirectly and beneficially by KMP.

(2)  The shares attributable to Ben Heap are held by Eighty Two Capital Pty Ltd, formerly known as Jackson Alexander Capital Pty Ltd.

(3)   The shares attributable to Martin Hosking are held in his personal name and by Jellicom Pty Ltd as trustee for the Three Springs Family Trust and by  

Three Springs Foundation Pty Ltd as trustee for the Three Springs Foundation.

(4)   The shares attributable to Greg Lockwood are held by Piton Capital Venture Fund II LP and Piton Capital Investments Cooperatief B.

(5)  The shares attributable to Anne Ward are held in her personal name and by Walros Pty Ltd as trustee for the Anagnostou Super Fund.

(6)   Michael Ilczynski also holds 289,161 shares funded by a limited recourse loan from the Group. Under the requirements of AASB 2 - Share Based Payment  

these shares are not shown in this table until the loan is repaid. Please see section 8.6 for further details.

54

55

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report (audited) continued

Financial Report Contents 

58 

 Consolidated Statement  
of Comprehensive Income

59 

 Consolidated Statement  
of Financial Position

60   Consolidated Statement  
of Changes in Equity

62 

 Consolidated Statement  
of Cash Flows

63 

 Notes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

90  Directors’ Declaration

91 

Independent Auditor’s Report

96  Shareholder Information

98  Glossary of Terms

99  Corporate Information

8.5  Details of equity awards granted 

 # of 
options/
rights 
granted 

Grant date

 Type of 
equity 

Vest  
date(1)

Expiry 
date(2)

Exercise 
price 

Unit value 
at grant 
date

Total Value 
at grant 
date(3)

Chief executive 
officer

Michael Ilczynski

01-Oct-21

95,502

Options

01-Oct-22

01-Oct-27

01-Oct-21

306,654

 SARs

01-Oct-24

01-Oct-27

$0.00

$4.19

$4.35

$415,434

$2.49

$763,568

Other executive KMP

Emma Clark

01-Oct-21

55,331

Options

01-Oct-22

01-Oct-27

01-Oct-21

177,668

SARs

01-Oct-24

01-Oct-27

$0.00

$4.19

$4.35

$240,690

$2.49

$442,393

Total

635,155

$1,862,085

(1)   The vesting of equity is subject to the CEO or KMP (as applicable) remaining in service with Redbubble as at the vest date and, in relation to the SARs, the total 

shareholder return hurdle being satisfied.

(2)   For options and SARs, if the CEO or KMP (as applicable) leaves Redbubble service then the expiry date is brought forward to be 90 days after the employment 

end date unless the pro-rata retention criteria of the LTI awards as set out in section 5.2, is satisfied.

(3)  The value at grant date for options has been determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The value for share appreciation rights has been determined 
using the Monte Carlo valuation model. For presentation purposes, share price has been rounded to two decimal places, however the value at grant date has 
been calculated based on unrounded numbers.

8.6  Other Transactions with Executive KMP - Legacy Item

In the prior year, Redbubble Limited and Mr Ilczynski, CEO, entered into a limited recourse loan arrangement with a loan amount of 
$1,600,000. Mr Ilczynski used the loan amount plus $400,000 of his own funds to purchase Redbubble Limited shares on-market in 
the trading window that followed the release of Redbubble’s half-year 2021 results and Appendix 4D. The loan amount plus interest 
equal to the RBA cash rate plus 3% (compounding annually) is to be repaid 5 years from the date of the loan, or on cessation of 
employment if earlier. The security for the loan is limited to the shares acquired with the loan amount. 

56

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022

57

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 30 June 2022

Revenue from contracts with customers

Marketplace revenue

Artists’ revenue

Total revenue from contracts with customers

Operating expenses

Artists’ margin 

Fulfiller expenses(1)

Employee and contractor costs

Marketing expenses

Operations, administration and technology expenses

Depreciation and amortisation

Total operating expenses

Other income(2)

Other expenses(3)

Profit/(loss) before income tax

Income tax (expense)/benefit(4)

Notes

2022  
$’000

2021  
$’000

482,582

553,285

90,811

104,038

3

573,393

657,323

(90,811)

(104,038)

(299,454)

(330,541)

(77,177)

(64,534)

(80,414)

(73,180)

(36,068)

(28,947)

4

5

6

12, 13 & 14

(10,676)

(13,331)

(594,600)

(614,571)

35

(1,101)

(22,273)

7(a)

(2,315)

43

(3,692)

39,103

(7,856)

Total profit/(loss) for the year attributable to owners

(24,588)

31,247

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Gain/(loss) on foreign currency translation

Total other comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to owners

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year attributable to owners

Profit/(loss) per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company

Basic profit/(loss) per share

Diluted profit/(loss) per share

3,454

3,454

(21,134)

Cents

(8.96)

(8.96)

(3,073)

(3,073)

28,174

Cents

11.57

11.28

8

8

(1)  Fulfiller expenses comprise product and printing, shipping and transaction costs.

(2)  Other income includes finance income.

(3)  Other expenses include interest expenses on lease liabilities, losses recognised on disposal of assets and net foreign exchange losses. Refer to note 10(a) 

for further details on foreign exchange losses.

(4) A portion of the income tax benefit applicable to the Group is recorded directly in equity. Please see note 7(b) for further details. 

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with accompanying notes.

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Other receivables

Prepayments

Current tax assets

Other assets 

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Right of use assets

Prepayments

Deferred tax assets

Other assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Unearned revenue(1)

Employee benefit liabilities

Provisions

Lease liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Lease liabilities

Employee benefit liabilities

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Contributed equity

Treasury reserve

Share based payments reserve

Foreign currency translation reserve

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Notes

2022  
$’000

2021  
$’000

9

89,133

98,686

10(b)

7(b)

11

12

13

14

7(d)

11

15

16

14

14

16

17(a)

17(b)

17(d)

17(d)

5,314

4,581

2,226

4,770

4,602

4,525

1,270

4,693

106,024

113,776

3,069

70,746

8,085

618

1,401

677

1,928

62,486

4,466

506

2,717

723

84,596

72,826

190,620

186,602

59,619

13,023

2,443

1,749

3,117

47,473

12,235

2,195

2,561

2,280

79,951

66,744

6,508

3,722

149

55

6,712

86,663

268

–

3,990

70,734

103,957

115,868

162,526

162,552

(4,005)

13,347

46

(7,351)

11,414

(3,408)

(67,957)

(47,339)

103,957

115,868

58

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022

59

(1)  Unearned revenue represents the value of goods paid for by customers that are not yet delivered. 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with accompanying notes.

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity continued
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

Contributed 
equity  
$’000

Treasury 
reserve(1)  
$’000

Share 
based 
payments 
reserve  
$’000

Foreign 
exchange 
translation 
reserve  
$’000

Accumulated 
losses  
$’000

Total  
$’000

for the year ended 30 June 2021

Notes

Contributed 
equity  
$’000

Treasury 
reserve(1)  
$’000

Share 
based 
payments 
reserve  
$’000

Foreign 
exchange 
translation 
reserve  
$ ’000

Accumulated 
losses  
$’000

Total  
$ ’000

162,552

(7,351)

11,414

(3,408)

(47,339)

115,868

Balance as at 1 July 2020

145,438

(5,303)

13,699

(335)

(86,021)

67,478

–

(24,588)

(24,588)

Profit/(loss) for the year

for the year ended 30 June 2022

Notes

Balance as at 1 July 2021

Profit/(loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Exercise of share options

Transfer to issued capital(2)

Share based payments expense

17(b)

17(b)

4

–

–

–

1,459

4,954

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(4,954)

6,887

Shares issued to Employee Share Trust

17(b)

10,120

(10,120)

Shares issued/allocated to participants(3)

17(b)

(15,283)

15,283

Payment of withholding taxes(4)

17(b)

(1,276)

–

Income tax benefit recognised 
directly in equity for Employee 
Share Trust deductions(5)

Transfer to accumulated losses(6)

17(b)

17(b)

–

–

2,153

(3,970)

–

–

–

–

–

3,454

3,454

–

3,454

(24,588)

(21,134)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3,970

1,459

–

6,887

–

–

(1,276)

2,153

–

Balance as at 30 June 2022

162,526

(4,005)

13,347

46

(67,957)

103,957

(1)   The Group operates an Employee Share Trust (the Trust) for the purpose of issuance of shares to participants on exercise of options/restricted stock units. 

The balance in the treasury reserve represents the book value of shares held by the Trust for future issue to participants on exercise of options/restricted 
stock units. The treasury reserve also includes shares used as security for the limited recourse loan provided to the CEO. Details of this transaction are 
disclosed in Note 22(b).

(2)  Transfer to issued capital on issuance of shares for exercised options/restricted stock units.

(3) Shares issued/allocated to participants from the Employee Share Trust.

(4) Payment of withholding taxes to US tax authorities on issuance of restricted stock units funded by shares withheld.

(5)   A tax benefit of $2.1m was recognised directly in equity for income tax benefits relating to contributions to the Employee Share Trust in excess of the associated 

cumulative remuneration expense. 

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Exercise of share options

Transfer to issued capital(2)

Share based payments expense

17(b)

17(b)

4

–

–

8,366

8,990

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(8,990)

6,705

Shares issued to Employee Share Trust

17(b)

44,326

(44,326)

Shares issued/allocated to participants(3)

17(b)

(41,413)

41,413

Payment of withholding taxes(4)

17(b)

(3,155)

–

Limited recourse loan made 
to related parties(5)

Income tax benefit recognised 
directly in equity for Employee 
Share Trust deductions(6)

Transfer to accumulated losses(7)

17(b)

17(b)

17(b)

–

–

–

(1,600)

9,900

(7,435)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

31,247

31,247

(3,073)

(3,073)

–

(3,073)

31,247

28,174

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

7,435

8,366

–

6,705

–

–

(3,155)

(1,600)

9,900

–

Balance as at 30 June 2021

162,552

(7,351)

11,414

(3,408)

(47,339)

115,868

(1)   The Group operates an Employee Share Trust (the Trust) for the purpose of issuance of shares to participants on exercise of options/restricted stock units. 

The balance in the treasury reserve represents the book value of shares held by the Trust for future issue to participants on exercise of options/restricted 
stock units. In FY2021 the treasury reserve also includes shares used as security for the limited recourse loan provided to the CEO.

(2)  Transfer to issued capital on issuance of shares for exercised options/restricted stock units.

(3) Shares issued/allocated to participants from the Employee Share Trust.

(4) Payment of withholding taxes to US tax authorities on issuance of restricted stock units funded by shares withheld.

(6)   The balance transferred to accumulated losses represents the income tax benefit recorded in the reserve for equity rights that were converted into shares 

(5)   A limited recourse loan was provided to the Redbubble Group CEO to purchase Redbubble shares on-market. This is treated as an acquisition of treasury shares. 

in the current period.

Details of this transaction are disclosed in Note 22(b).

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with accompanying notes. 

(6)   A tax benefit of $9.9m was recognised directly in equity for income tax benefits relating to contributions to the Employee Share Trust in excess of the associated 

cumulative remuneration expense. 

(7)   The balance transferred to accumulated losses represents the income tax benefit recorded in the reserve for equity rights that were converted into shares  

in the current period.

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with accompanying notes.

60

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022

61

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

Notes

2022  
$’000

2021  
$’000

Notes

Page

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to artists

Payments to fulfillers

Payments to other suppliers and employees

Payments of interest

Receipts of interest

Income taxes received/(paid)

Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for development of intangible assets

Payment of deferred consideration for TeePublic acquisition(1)

Proceeds from net investment in subleases

Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Payments for lease liabilities

Proceeds from exercise of share options

Payment of withholding taxes to US tax authorities on settlement 
of restricted stock units funded by shares withheld

Payments for limited recourse loans to related parties(2)

Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents held

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

636,324

715,556

(87,497)

(100,907)

(296,619)

(330,093)

(249,510)

(228,785)

(410)

23

484

(333)

27

(360)

2,795

55,105

12

(2,303)

(8,892)

–

–

(861)

(5,384)

(979)

854

(11,195)

(6,370)

14

17(b)

(3,473)

1,459

17(b)

(1,276)

–

(3,290)

(11,690)

98,686

2,137

89,133

(3,919)

8,366

(3,155)

(1,600)

(308)

48,427

58,129

(7,870)

98,686

(1)   In FY2019, the Group acquired 100% of TP Apparel LLC and its subsidiary TP Apparel Europe Limited (TeePublic). The final deferred consideration payment 

of US $0.7 million (AU $1.0m) was made in the prior year.

(2)   In the prior year the Group provided a limited recourse loan to the CEO to purchase Redbubble Ltd shares on-market. Details of this transaction are disclosed 

in Note 22(b).

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with accompanying notes.

1.

2.

Basis of Preparation

Changes in significant accounting policies

Performance

3.

4.

Revenue from contracts with customers

Employee and contractor costs

5. Marketing expenses

6.

7.

8.

Operations, administration and technology expenses

Income tax

Earnings per share

Cash

9.

Cash and cash equivalents

10. Financial risk management

Assets

11. Other assets

12. Property, plant and equipment

13.

Intangible assets

14. Leases

Liabilities

14. Leases

15. Trade and other payables

16. Employee benefits liabilities

Equity

17. Contributed equity and reserves

Group structure

18.

Interests in subsidiaries

19. Parent entity financial information

Unrecognised items

20. Commitments and contingencies

Others

21. Share-based payments

22.  Related party transactions

23. Remuneration of auditors

24.  Segment information

25. Events occurring after the balance sheet date

26. Other significant accounting policies

64

64

64

65

65

65

65

68

69

70

73

73

75

77

77

78

79

79

81

82

83

83

85

86

86

87

87

62

63

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

1. Basis of preparation

4. Employee and contractor costs

The consolidated financial statements of Redbubble Limited and its controlled entities (the Group) for the year ended 30 June 2022 
were authorised for issue by a resolution of the Directors on 17 August 2022. Redbubble Limited (the Company or the parent), 
the owner of global online marketplaces for independent artists, is a for profit company incorporated and domiciled in Australia 
and whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Stock Exchange.

The Group, through its websites at Redbubble.com, TeePublic.com and three foreign language Redbubble.com websites, owns and 
operates the Redbubble and TeePublic online marketplaces. These marketplaces facilitate the sale and purchase of art and designs 
on a range of products between independent creatives and consumers. The products are produced and shipped by third party service 
providers (i.e. product manufacturers, printers and shipping companies) referred to as fulfillers.

These financial statements:

•  are general purpose financial statements;

•  cover Redbubble Limited and its controlled entities as the consolidated Group. Redbubble Limited is the ultimate parent entity 

of the Group;

•  have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs) and interpretations issued by the Australian 

Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001;

•  comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB);

•  have been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical cost convention;

•  are presented in Australian dollars with all values rounded off in accordance with the Australian Securities and Investments 

Commission 2016/191 Legislative Instrument, to the nearest thousand dollars or in certain other cases, nearest dollar, unless 
otherwise stated; and

•  apply significant accounting policies consistently to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. Comparatives are also 

consistent with prior years, unless otherwise stated. 

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates and exercise of significant judgement 
in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement and use of estimates are 
disclosed in the relevant notes. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other 
factors, including expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable 
under circumstances. The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future which may not equal the actual results.

2. Changes in significant accounting policies 

There are no new or amended accounting standards that required Redbubble to change its accounting policies for the 2022 financial year.

3. Revenue from contracts with customers

The Group provides internet-based marketplace platforms and associated services to facilitate the sale of goods from artists to those 
who want to purchase goods bearing the artists’ designs. Artists display and sell art via the Group’s websites. The Group aggregates 
demand from the buyers to support preferential relationships between third party suppliers, fulfillers and drop shippers and the 
artists, using the Group’s platforms. 

Under AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers the Group is the principal for accounting purposes in the sale of goods bearing 
artists’ designs. Artists’ revenue is included in revenue with the corresponding artists’ margin being recognised in operating expenses.

The Group has concluded there is only one performance obligation for goods bearing the artists’ designs. Both the artist and the Group 
are involved in satisfying the performance obligation. The performance obligation is satisfied (and therefore revenue is recognised) 
when control of the goods is transferred to the customer, which is deemed to be when the product is delivered.

Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of trade discounts, returns, rebates, taxes and transaction fraud. 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements

All of the unearned revenue balance as at 30 June 2021 was recognised as revenue during the FY2022 year. All of the unearned 
revenue balance at 30 June 2022 is expected to be recognised as revenue within the following month. Where possible the Group 
uses delivery tracking information to calculate the volume of goods in transit at the end of the reporting period. When delivery 
tracking information is not available the group estimates the likely delivery timeframe using average delivery times and information 
from shipping partners.

For information regarding disaggregated revenue from contracts with customers refer to note 24.

Salary costs

Contractor costs

Share-based payments expense

Superannuation and other pension related costs(1)

Total employee and contractor costs

2022  
$’000

51,517

15,461

6,887

3,312

77,177

2021  
$’000

41,880

13,219

6,705

2,730

64,534

(1)  Includes contribution to 401K funds, which is the superannuation equivalent for the US subsidiaries, and contributions to pension funds in Germany.

5. Marketing expenses

Paid marketing(1)

Other marketing expenses

Total marketing expenses

(1)  Paid marketing represents search and social paid marketing costs, paid on a per click basis.

6. Operations, administration and technology expenses

Technology infrastructure and software costs

Other operations and administration expenses 

Total operations, administration and technology expenses

7. Income tax

Recognition of tax expense/(benefit)

2022  
$’000

76,432

3,982

80,414

2021  
$’000

71,208

1,972

73,180

2022  
$’000

22,610

13,458

36,068

2021  
$’000

19,060

9,887

28,947

The tax expense recognised in the statement of comprehensive income relates to current income tax expense plus deferred tax 
expense (being the movement in deferred tax assets and liabilities and unused tax losses during the year). The tax effect of share 
based payment awards granted is recognised in current income tax expense, except to the extent that the total tax deductions 
are expected to exceed the cumulative remuneration expense. In this situation, the excess of the associated current or deferred 
tax is recognised in equity and forms part of the treasury shares reserve.

Current and deferred tax is recognised as income or an expense and included in the income statement for the period except where 
the tax arises from a transaction which is recognised in other comprehensive income or equity, in which case the tax is recognised 
in other comprehensive income or equity respectively.

Current tax

Current tax is the amount of income taxes payable/(recoverable) in respect of the taxable profit/(taxable loss) for the year and 
is measured at the amount expected to be paid to/(recovered from) the taxation authorities, using the tax rates (and tax laws) 
that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. 

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there 
is an intention either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

64

65

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

7. Income tax continued

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences which are determined by comparing the carrying amounts of tax bases of assets 
and liabilities to the carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised 
or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the 
reporting period. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses to the extent:

•  it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and losses can be utilised;

•  the likelihood of achieving appropriate continuity of ownership levels and continuing to meet the relevant definitions of “same 

business” are met; and

•  there are no changes in tax legislation that adversely affect the ability to realise the deferred tax asset benefits.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the intention 
is to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax 
liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

Current and deferred income taxes arise from temporary differences between the tax and financial statement recognition of revenue, 
expense and equity items, the incurrence of tax losses and entitlement to non-refundable tax offsets. In evaluating the Group’s ability 
to recover deferred tax assets within the jurisdiction from which they arise, the Group considers all available positive and negative 
evidence, including probability of achieving appropriate continuity of ownership levels, likelihood of meeting relevant definitions of 
“same business”, expected reversals of temporary differences, projected future taxable income and results of recent operations.  
This evaluation requires significant management estimates and judgments.

The Group has in aggregate $123.4 million (2021: $92.4 million) of unrecognised losses and $10.6 million (2021: $9.6 million) of 
unrecognised R&D tax offsets. An unrecognised deferred tax asset of $47.7 million exists as at 30 June 2022 (2021: $37.3 million),  
in relation to these items. These losses will be recognised at a future point in time when sustainable taxable income can be  
reliably estimated.

(a) Income tax expense / (benefit) recorded in the Statement of Comprehensive Income

Recorded in the Statement of Comprehensive Income

Current tax

Current tax expense/(benefit)

Under/(over) provision in prior years

Deferred tax

Deferred tax expense/(benefit)

Under/(over) provision in prior years

Total income tax expense/(benefit) recorded in the Statement of Comprehensive Income

(b) Current tax assets/(liabilities) 

The current tax asset is comprised of the following

Current tax expense recorded in the Statement of Comprehensive Income

Tax benefit recorded in equity(1)

Tax instalments made and refunds due for prior years

Total current tax asset

2022  
$’000

2021  
$’000

605

191

1,479

40

2,315

9,902

(24)

(2,076)

54

7,856

2022  
$’000

2021  
$’000

(605)

(9,902)

2,153

678

2,226

9,900

1,272

1,270

(1)   The tax effect of share based payment awards granted is recognised in current income tax expense, except to the extent that the total tax deductions  

exceed the cumulative remuneration expense. The excess of the associated current or deferred tax is recognised in equity and forms part of the treasury  
shares reserve.

(c) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense/(benefit) to prima facie tax payable

Profit/(loss) from ordinary activities before income tax expense/(benefit) 

Income tax calculated @ 30%

Tax effect of amounts that are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating income tax:

Tax effect of foreign jurisdictions’ different tax rates

US income tax benefit due to exercise/disposition of employee stock options

2022  
$’000

(22,273)

(6,682)

210

(375)

2021  
$’000

39,103

11,730

(270)

(3,335)

Net Australian income tax benefit from funding the employee share trust

(1,964)

(12,222)

Tax effect of share based payment deduction recognised in equity

Research and development

Other non-deductible/non-assessable items

Effect of movements in foreign exchange

Under/(Over) provision in prior year

Unrecognised tax losses and R&D tax offsets

Income tax expense/(benefit) attributable to loss from ordinary activities

(d) Deferred tax asset/(liability)

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Amounts recognised in profit or loss:

Employee benefits

Property, plant, equipment

Lease assets and liabilities

Unrealised FX

Intangible assets

US Carried Forward Tax Losses

Other items

Net deferred tax (liability)/assets

Movements:

Opening balance at 1 July

Credited/(debited) to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Exchange differences

Closing balance at 30 June

2,153

(120)

(1,426)

67

231

10,221

2,315

9,900

(99)

(647)

(352)

30

3,121

7,856

2022  
$’000

2021  
$’000

501

(200)

286

3,331

(3,205)

848

(160)

1,401

2,717

(1,519)

203

1,401

1,039

(249)

332

1,203

(2,142)

2,781

(247)

2,717

617

2,022

78

2,717

(1)   Deferred tax assets (DTAs) are recognised in relation to temporary differences that arise in jurisdictions where the Group is generating taxable income as it 
is probable that the tax benefit associated with these DTAs will be realised. As noted above, the Group has unrecognised DTAs for tax losses which remain 
available for use but for which recognition is not currently supportable. These DTAs may be recognised at a future point in time when there is sustainable 
evidence of taxable income in the relevant jurisdiction.

66

67

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

8. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (EPS)

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number 
of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year.

Diluted EPS

Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company (after adjusting for the after 
income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with the dilutive potential ordinary shares) by the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would 
be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

Basic and diluted earnings per share

The following table reflects the profit/(loss) and share data used in the basic and diluted EPS calculations:

Profit/(loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company 
used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share

Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator

2022  
$’000

2021  
$’000

(24,588)

31,247

2022  
Number(1)

2021  
Number

Weighted average number of shares used as denominator in calculating basic earnings per share 

274,393,330

270,031,293

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per shares:

Add: Options

Add: Restricted stock units

Add: Share appreciation rights

–

–

–

4,269,483

1,156,139

1,652,778

Weighted average number of shares used as denominator in calculating diluted earnings per share

274,393,330

277,109,693

(1)   In FY2022, none of the options, restricted stock units and share appreciation rights that could be considered as potential ordinary shares have been included 

in determination of diluted EPS, since they are anti-dilutive. Due to losses incurred, inclusion of potential ordinary shares in weighted average number of shares 
would increase the denominator used in calculating diluted EPS and thereby reduce the loss per share.

There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date 
of authorisation of these financial statements that would significantly impact the above calculations.

9. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and on hand

Total cash and cash equivalents

2022  
$’000

89,133

89,133

2021  
$’000

98,686

98,686

(a) Reconciliation of profit / (loss) for the year to net cash inflow from operating activities

Profit/(Loss) for the year

Non-cash items

Notes

2022  
$’000

2021  
$’000

(24,588)

31,247

(Recognition)/de-recognition of net deferred tax asset

7(d)

Depreciation and amortisation

Amortisation of share-based payments

Net exchange differences

Net loss on the disposal/write off of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Income tax benefit recognised directly in equity for Employee Share Trust deductions

Other

Change in operating assets and liabilities

Net decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables, prepayments and other assets

Net (decrease) in current tax liabilities

Net increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables, employee benefit and other liabilities 
and provisions

Net increase/(decrease) in unearned revenue

Net cash provided by operating activities

(b) Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

Lease liabilities

Opening balance at 1 July 

Cash flows from principal repayments

New leases

Interest expense incurred over rent free period

Foreign exchange movement

Closing balance 30 June

Notes

14

14

14

1,519

10,676

6,887

(3,736)

66

2,153

-

(911)

(956)

10,897

788

2,795

2022  
$’000

6,002

(3,473)

6,675

40

381

9,625

(2,022)

13,331

6,705

9,255

241

9,900

(129)

3,245

(238)

190

(16,620)

55,105

2021  
$’000

9,763

(3,919)

826

–

(668)

6,002

68

69

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

10. Financial risk management

This note explains the Group’s financial risk management and how the exposure to these risks affects the Group’s future financial 
performance. The Group’s risk management framework is maintained by senior management through delegation from the Board 
of Directors. The Board oversees and monitors senior management’s implementation of the Group’s risk management framework. 
This is based on recommendations from the Audit and Risk Committee, where appropriate. The risk management framework 
includes policies and procedures approved by the Board and managed by internal legal counsel and the Finance function.

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Other receivables

Security bonds

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Fulfiller payables

Artist payables

Staff payables

Other payables

Lease liabilities

Total financial liabilities

Notes

2022  
$’000

2021 
 $’000

9

89,133

98,686

10(b)

11

5,314

1,027

4,602

1,685

95,474

104,973

Notes

15

15

15

15

14

2022  
$’000

24,203

15,928

4,238

11,498

9,625

2021  
$’000

22,500

12,673

1,602

6,810

6,002

65,492

49,587

The carrying value of the assets and liabilities (excluding lease liabilities) disclosed in the table equals or closely approximates their 
fair value. Refer to note 14 for more information on lease liabilities.

(a) Market risk

Foreign exchange risk
The Group collects funds from customers in five currencies (USD, AUD, EUR, CAD and GBP) and maintains bank accounts in these 
currencies. The Group has liabilities to fulfillers, artists and other suppliers in these currencies. Where possible, the Group settles its 
liabilities in the native currency hence creating a partial natural hedge. Any surplus funds are converted into the required currencies’ 
operating accounts when management feels it is prudent to do so. 

The net exposure to foreign currency financial instruments (expressed in AUD) held by the Group, which are largely held by the 
US subsidiaries whose functional currency is USD and Redbubble Ltd whose functional currency is AUD, are as follows:

Net exposure (asset/(liability) (expressed in $’AUD)

30 June 2022

30 June 2021

GBP  
$’000

15,794

3,924

USD  
$’000

11,036

35,964

EUR  
$’000

16,613

4,361

The aggregate net foreign exchange gains/(losses) recognised in profit or loss were:

Net foreign exchange loss included in other expenses

Total net foreign exchange losses recognised in profit/(loss) before income tax for the year

CAD  
$’000

5,103

2,809

2022  
$’000

(626)

(626)

Total  
$’000

48,546

47,058

2021  
$’000

(3,092)

(3,092)

Foreign Currency Sensitivity
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in exchange rates with all other variables held constant. 
The impact on the Group’s profit before tax is due to changes in the fair value of monetary assets and liabilities. 

Year

30 June 2022

30 June 2021

(b) Credit risk

Effect on profit before tax (amounts shown in AUD)

Change in 
FX rate

+ 10%

- 10%

+ 10%

- 10%

GBP  
$’000

1,579

(1,579)

392

(392)

USD  
$’000

1,104

(1,104)

3,596

(3,596)

EUR  
$’000

1,661

(1,661)

436

(436)

CAD  
$’000

510

(510)

281

(281)

Total  
$’000

4,855

(4,855)

4,706

(4,706)

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in a financial loss to the Group. The Group 
faces primary credit risk from potential default on receivables by payment service providers. The Group receives payments of the 
balance due from two of the three service providers, every day, two to three days in arrears. The credit risk of balances held with the 
third party service provider is managed by regularly sweeping funds out of the provider accounts into a portfolio of managed banking 
facilities held with highly rated and regulated financial institutions. 

Cash and bank balances/other financial assets
As at 30 June 2022, the Group holds $14.2 million (2021: $1.3 million) in bank deposits and other assets, that attract interest 
at normal rates.

The Group’s bank accounts are predominantly non-interest bearing accounts. 

The other financial assets include certain other operational deposits over and above the deposits placed with banks as security. 
The banks with which securities are held are reputable financial institutions and hence, the credit risk is considered low. 

Other receivables
The Group is not exposed to any significant credit risk on account of other receivables. The Group accepts payments either via credit 
card platforms, PayPal, Amazon Pay, Apple Pay or Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) platforms. The other receivables balance as at 30 June 
2022 represents amounts receivable from these payment service providers and other non-trade receivable balances. It is believed 
that the credit risk from collections from payment service providers is low.

Receivables from payment service providers

Other receivables

Total other receivables(1)

2022  
$’000

1,824

3,490

5,314

2021  
$’000

1,526

3,076

4,602

(1)  None of the other receivables are impaired or past due date. The Group does not hold any collateral in relation to these receivables.

The Group encounters credit card fraud typical of the industry in which it operates, representing less than 0.1% (2021: less than 0.1%) 
of marketplace revenue.

70

71

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

10. Financial risk management continued

(c) Liquidity risk

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash in accordance with forecast cash usage. Due to the dynamic 
nature of the underlying business, flexibility in funding is maintained by ensuring ready access to the cash reserves of the business.

All financial liabilities (excluding lease liabilities) are current and anticipated to be repaid over the normal payment terms, usually 30 days.

Financial arrangements
The Group had no borrowing facilities at the end of reporting period nor at the end of the prior reporting period.

Maturities of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities owed by the Group at 30 June 2022 are $65.9 million (2021: $50 million). These items are based on contractual 
undiscounted payments. The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities based on contractual 
undiscounted payments:

Year ended 30 June 2022

1 to 3 months

3 to 12 months

1 to 3 years

> 3 years

Total

(1)  Excludes sales taxes.

Year ended 30 June 2021

1 to 3 months

3 to 12 months

1 to 3 years

> 3 years

Total

(1)  Excludes sales taxes.

(d) Capital management

Trade 
and other 
payables(1)  
$’000

55,867

–

–

–

Lease 
liabilities  
$’000

908

2,528

4,918

1,663

Total  
$’000

56,775

2,528

4,918

1,663

55,867

10,017

65,884

Trade 
and other 
payables(1)  
$’000

43,585

–

–

–

43,585

Lease 
liabilities  
$’000

840

1,751

3,097

745

6,433

Total  
$’000

44,425

1,751

3,097

745

50,018

The Group’s policy is to maintain a capital structure for the business which ensures sufficient liquidity, provides support for business 
operations, maintains shareholder confidence and positions the business for future growth. The Group manages its capital structure 
and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic conditions. The ongoing maintenance of the Group’s policy is characterised 
by ongoing cash flow forecast analysis and detailed budgeting which is directed at providing a sound financial positioning for the 
Group’s operations and financial management activities. The Group is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements. 

11. Other assets

Consolidated

Security bonds

Goods in transit(1)

Total other assets

Current

Non-current

2022  
$’000

350

4,420

4,770

2021  
$’000

962

3,731

4,693

2022  
$’000

677

–

677

2021  
$’000

723

–

723

(1)  Goods in transit represents the cost of goods that have been manufactured but are in transit to customers.

12. Property, plant and equipment

Plant and equipment is measured on a cost basis and carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated 
impairment losses. 

Depreciation

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the asset’s useful life to the Group commencing 
from the time the asset is held ready for use. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of either the unexpired period 
of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the improvements. The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable asset are 
shown below:

Class of Fixed Assets

Leasehold improvements

Computer equipment

Furniture and equipment

Useful life

Life of the applicable lease

3 years

2-5 years

At the end of each annual reporting period, the depreciation method, useful life and residual value of each asset is reviewed. 
Any revisions are accounted for prospectively as a change in estimate. 

72

73

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

12. Property, plant and equipment continued

Leasehold 
improvements  
$’000

Furniture and 
equipment  
$’000

Computer 
equipment  
$’000

Cost

Balance at 1 July 2021

Additions(1)

Disposals

Exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2022

Balance at 1 July 2020

Additions

Disposals

Reclassification

Exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2021

Accumulated depreciation

Balance at 1 July 2021

Charge for the year

Disposals

Exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2022

Balance at 1 July 2020

Charge for the year

Disposals

Reclassification

Exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2021

Net book value

As at 30 June 2022

As at 30 June 2021

3,899

1,091

–

39

5,029

3,925

166

–

–

(192)

3,899

(2,942)

(406)

–

(144)

(3,492)

(2,584)

(464)

–

–

106

(2,942)

1,537

957

Total  
$’000

7,977

2,303

(56)

246

10,470

7,562

861

(106)

–

(340)

7,977

(6,049)

(1,094)

17

(275)

(7,401)

(5,333)

(995)

71

–

208

797

317

–

51

1,165

786

135

–

(81)

(43)

797

(568)

(147)

–

(36)

(751)

(494)

(116)

–

19

23

3,281

895

(56)

156

4,276

2,851

560

(106)

81

(105)

3,281

(2,539)

(541)

17

(95)

(3,158)

(2,255)

(415)

71

(19)

79

(568)

(2,539)

(6,049)

414

229

1,118

742

3,069

1,928

(1)  Leasehold improvements additions of $1m mainly relates to a five year lease agreement signed for the new Melbourne office premises.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that any property, plant & equipment asset 
may be impaired. If such an indication exists, an impairment test is carried out on the asset by comparing the recoverable amount 
of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to dispose, and value in use, to the asset’s carrying amount. 

Any excess of the asset’s carrying amount over its recoverable amount is recognised immediately as a loss. Where it is not possible 
to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit 
to which the asset belongs. 

No items of property, plant and equipment have been impaired in the financial year ending 30 June 2022 (2021: $nil). 

13. Intangible Assets

Recognition and measurement

Capitalised 
development costs 

Development expenditure is capitalised when future economic benefits are probable. The Group capitalises 
internal engineering time spent on development of the Redbubble and TeePublic marketplace websites. 
Expenditure during the research phase of a project is recognised as an expense when incurred. All costs 
for Software as a Service (SaaS) are expensed.

Goodwill

Brand Name

Amortisation

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses. 
All of the goodwill held by the Group is attributable to the TeePublic cash generating unit (CGU).

The brand name asset is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses. The brand name asset 
is attributable to the TeePublic cash generating unit (CGU).

Amortisation is calculated to write off the cost of intangible assets using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives 
and is recognised in profit or loss. Goodwill is not amortised. 

The estimated useful lives for current and comparative periods are as follows: 

Capitalised development costs: 
Goodwill (attributable to the TeePublic CGU)
Brand name asset (attributable to the TeePublic CGU): 

2–3 years 
Indefinite
Indefinite

The Brand name asset is considered to have an indefinite useful life as it is expected to contribute to future economic benefits 
as the Group continues to sell its products under the brand name indefinitely.

Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if deemed necessary.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

Key assumptions used in value in use calculations and sensitivity to changes in assumptions
The Group assesses the recoverability of its goodwill and brand name in the TeePublic CGU annually. Recoverable amounts have 
been determined based on a value in use calculation using cash flow projections over a 5 year period. Management have considered 
the potential impacts of trading volatility from COVID-19 in this assessment. The key assumptions in the calculation are as follows:

(a) Growth rate 
The business growth rate in year 1 is based on the next financial year’s budget. Growth in years 2 to 5 is based upon Management’s 
experience with the historical growth of the business and expectations about future performance. Cash flows beyond the forecast 
period are projected using a growth rate of 3.3% (2021: 2.5%). 

(b) Gross margins
Gross margins are based on historical values and expectations about future performance. These values are increased over the forecast 
period for anticipated efficiency improvements as the business scales. 

(c) Discount rates
The pre-tax discount rate applied to cash flow projections is 10% (2021: 12.5%). Discount rates represent the consideration of 
the time value of money and the individual risks of the underlying assets. The discount rate calculation is based on the specific 
circumstances for the CGU and is derived from its weighted average cost of capital (WACC). Adjustments to the discount rate 
are made to factor in the specific amount and timing of the future tax flows in order to reflect a pre-tax discount rate. 

Impairment

The Group performed an impairment test as at 30 June 2022. Using the above assumptions, it was concluded that the carrying value 
of the Group’s CGUs does not exceed its value in use and therefore no impairment charge has been recognised. Sensitivity analysis 
has been completed which considered a range of possible scenarios. There is no reasonably possible change in key assumptions 
used to determine the recoverable amount that would result in impairment.

74

75

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

13. Intangible Assets continued

Cost

Balance at 1 July 2021

Additions

Disposals

Exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2022

Balance at 1 July 2020

Additions

Disposals

Exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2021

Accumulated amortisation

Balance at 1 July 2021

Charge for the year

Disposals

Exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2022

Balance at 1 July 2020

Charge for the year

Disposals

Exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2021

Net book value

As at 30 June 2022

As at 30 June 2021

Capitalised 
development 
costs  
$’000

Brand name  
$’000

Goodwill  
$’000

Total  
$’000

6,326

54,035

47,352

107,713

–

–

577

6,903

6,878

–

–

(552)

6,326

9,618

(236)

–

63,417

48,791

5,384

(140)

–

–

–

4,325

51,677

51,489

–

–

9,618

(236)

4,902

121,997

107,158

5,384

(140)

(4,137)

(4,689)

54,035

47,352

107,713

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(45,227)

(6,206)

182

–

(51,251)

(35,582)

(9,647)

2

–

(45,227)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(45,227)

(6,206)

182

–

(51,251)

(35,582)

(9,647)

2

–

(45,227)

6,903

6,326

12,166

8,808

51,677

47,352

70,746

62,486

No intangible assets have been impaired in the financial year ending 30 June 2022 (2021: $nil).

14. Leases

(a) Group as a lessee

The Group leases various offices in Australia, the United States and Germany. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods 
of between 1 to 5 years (2021: 1 to 8 years). Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different 
terms and conditions. Set out below are the carrying amounts of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities and the movements during 
the period:

Right of use assets

Balance at 1 July

Additions

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Exchange differences

Balance as at 30 June

Lease liabilities

Balance at 1 July

Additions

Interest expense

Lease liability repayment

Exchange differences

Balance as at 30 June

Classification of lease liabilities

Current

Non-current

Total lease liabilities

Amounts recognised in the statement of cashflow

Operating – payments of interest

Operating – payments for short term leases(1)

Financing – payments of principal

Total cash (outflow) relating to leases

2022  
$’000

4,466

6,747

2021  
$’000

6,649

953

(3,376)

(2,689)

248

8,085

2022  
$’000

6,002

6,675

385

(447)

4,466

2021  
$’000

9,763

826

320

(3,818)

(4,239)

381

9,625

2022  
$’000

3,117

6,508

9,625

2022  
$’000

(345)

-

(3,473)

(3,818)

(668)

6,002

2021  
$’000

2,280

3,722

6,002

2021  
$’000

(320)

(4)

(3,919)

(4,243)

(1)   Includes leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. This amount is also recognised in operations, administration and technology expenses in the consolidated 

statement of comprehensive income.

The Group has several lease contracts that include an extension option. Management exercises significant judgement in determining 
whether these extension options are reasonably certain to be exercised. Set out below are the undiscounted potential future rental 
payments relating to periods following the exercise date of extension options that are not included in the lease term: 

Extension options not reasonably certain to be exercised

5,945

8,874

14,819

Within 
five years  
$’000

More than 
five years  
$’000

Total  
$’000

76

77

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

(b) Group as a lessor

The Group previously sub-let offices in the United States. These subleases had original terms of up to 4 years and all ended  
in FY2021.

Net investment in sublease

Balance at 1 July

Additions

Interest income

Net investment in sublease receipts

Other

Exchange differences

Balance as at 30 June

Amounts recognised in the statement of cashflow

Operating – receipt of interest

Investing – receipt of principal

Total cash inflow relating to leases

15. Trade and other payables

Fulfiller payables

Artist payables

Staff payables

Sales tax payables

Other payables(1)

Total trade and other payables

(1)  Other payables consist of operations, administration and marketing payables. 

2022  
$’000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2021  
$’000

994

–

17

(871)

(65)

(75)

–

2022  
$’000

2021  
$’000

–

–

–

17

854

871

2022  
$’000

24,203

15,928

4,238

3,752

11,498

59,619

2021  
$’000

22,500

12,673

1,602

3,888

6,810

47,473

16. Employee benefit liabilities

Wages, salaries, annual and long service leave

A provision is made for the Group’s liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees to the end of the 
reporting period.

Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year represent the amounts expected to be paid when the liability 
is settled. Employee benefits expected to be settled more than twelve months after the end of the reporting period have been 
measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made for those benefits. In determining the liability, 
consideration is given to employee wage increases and the probability that the employee may satisfy service period requirements. 
Cash flows are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds with terms to maturity that 
match the expected timing of cash flows. 

Employee benefits are presented as current liabilities in the balance sheet if the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer 
settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date regardless of the classification of the liability for measurement 
purposes under AASB 119 Employee Benefits.

Changes in the measurement of the liability are recognised in the income statement. 

Defined contribution schemes

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are recognised as an employee benefit expense in the income 
statement in the periods in which services are provided by employees.

Annual leave

Long service leave

Total employee benefit liabilities

17. Contributed equity and reserves

(a) Share capital 

Ordinary shares(1)

Issued and fully paid

Total share capital

Current

Non-current

2022  
$’000

2,169

274

2,443

2021  
$’000

1,912

283

2,195

2022  
$’000

–

149

149

2021  
$’000

–

268

268

Consolidated and parent entity

2022  
Shares

2021  
Shares

2022  
$’000

2021  
$’000

275,920,223

273,620,223

275,920,223

273,620,223

162,526

162,526

162,552

162,552

(1)   The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company. On a show of hands at meetings of 

the Company, each holder of ordinary shares has one vote in person or by proxy, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. The Company does not 
have authorised capital or par value in respect of its shares.

78

79

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

17. Contributed equity and reserves continued

(b) Movements in ordinary share capital and treasury reserve

Share Capital

Balance at 1 July 2020

Exercise of options

Settlement of restricted stock units (RSUs)

Transferred from share based payments reserve

Shares issued to Employee Share Trust

Shares allocated to participants from the Employee Share Trust

Other shares issued

Payment of withholding taxes to US tax authorities (1)

Balance at 30 June 2021

Exercise of options

Settlement of restricted stock units (RSUs)

Transferred from share based payments reserve

Shares issued to Employee Share Trust

Shares allocated to participants from the Employee Share Trust

Payment of withholding taxes to US tax authorities(1)

Number 
of shares

$’000

263,462,966

145,438

-

-

-

10,100,000

8,366

-

8,990

44,326

-

(41,413)

57,257

-

-

(3,155)

273,620,223

162,552

-

-

-

2,300,000

-

-

1,459

-

4,954

10,120

(15,283)

(1,276)

Balance at 30 June 2022 

275,920,223

162,526

(1)  Represents payment of withholding taxes accounted for as a deduction from equity in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payments.

Treasury Reserve

Balance at 1 July 2020

Number 
of shares

(3,865,657)

$’000

(5,303)

Shares issued to Employee Share Trust and held in Treasury Reserve

(10,100,000)

(44,326)

Shares allocated to participants from the Employee Share Trust and released from treasury reserve

12,783,499

41,413

Income tax benefit for contributions to the Employee Share Trust in excess of the associated 
cumulative remuneration expense

Transfer of the income tax benefit to accumulated losses for equity rights that were converted  
to shares in the current period

Shares held as security for limited recourse loan(2)

Balance at 30 June 2021

-

-

(289,161)

(1,471,319)

9,900

(7,435)

(1,600)

(7,351)

Shares issued to Employee Share Trust and held in Treasury Reserve

(2,300,000)

(10,120)

Shares allocated to participants from the Employee Share Trust and released from treasury reserve

2,788,239

15,283

Income tax benefit for contributions to the Employee Share Trust in excess of the associated 
cumulative remuneration expense

Transfer of the income tax benefit to accumulated losses for equity rights that were converted  
to shares in the current period

Balance at 30 June 2022

-

-

(983,080)

2,153

(3,970)

(4,005)

(2)  Represents limited recourse loan provided to the CEO to purchase Redbubble shares on-market. Details of this transaction are disclosed in Note 22(b). 

(c) Dividends

No dividends were declared or paid during the year (2021: $nil). The Group’s franking account balance is $nil (2021: $nil).

(d) Nature and purpose of reserves

Share based payments reserve
The share-based payments reserve arises on issue of share options/restricted stock units as payment for services to board members 
and employees (including senior executives).

Foreign Currency Translation Reserve
Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign controlled entities are recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve 
within other comprehensive income. The cumulative amount is reclassified to the income statement when the foreign controlled entity 
to which it relates is disposed of.

Treasury reserve
The treasury reserve is used to hold the book value of shares held by the Employee Share Trust for future issue to participants on 
exercise of options/restricted stock units. It also includes limited recourse loan provided to the Redbubble Group CEO in the prior year 
to purchase Redbubble shares on-market. The tax effect of tax deductions for contributions to the Employee Share Trust in excess 
of the associated cumulative remuneration expense is recorded directly in equity and forms part of the treasury shares reserve. 
Amounts are transferred out of this reserve and into accumulated losses when the relevant equity rights are converted into shares.

18. Interests in subsidiaries

Information about subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements of the Group include:

Name of entity

Country of 
incorporation

Principal activities

Redbubble Incorporated

USA

Provider of global sales, marketing and distribution 
services in respect of the Redbubble marketplace

Redbubble UK Limited

UK

Marketing and distribution services in Europe

Redbubble Europe GmbH

Germany

Marketing and distribution services in Europe

TP Apparel LLC

USA

Provider of global sales, marketing and distribution 
services in respect of the TeePublic marketplace

Equity holding  
2022  
%

Equity holding 
2021  
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

80

81

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

19. Parent entity financial information

The financial information for the parent entity, Redbubble Limited, has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial 
statements except for investments in subsidiaries. They are recognised at cost in the financial statements of the parent entity. 

(a) Summary financial information

Statement of financial position

Assets

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Contributed equity

Share based payment reserve

Treasury reserve

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Profit/(loss) and other comprehensive income

Profit/(loss) for the year

Total comprehensive profit/(loss)

(b) Commitments

2022  
$’000

2021  
$’000

81,600

19,242

98,041

10,465

100,842

108,506

8,875

4,142

13,017

6,122

364

6,486

162,533

162,559

13,347

(4,005)

11,414

(7,351)

(84,050)

(64,602)

87,825

102,020

(23,173)

(23,173)

23,301

23,301

The parent entity does not have any capital commitments as at 30 June 2022 (2021: In FY2021 the parent entity signed a lease 
agreement for the new Melbourne office premises that had not yet commenced as at 30 June 2021. The future undiscounted lease 
payments for the lease contract were $0.9m within one year and $5.4m within five years. At 30 June 2021, the parent entity also had 
capital commitments of $3.4m relating to fit-out works for the new Melbourne office. These commitments were not recognised as 
liabilities as the relevant asset had not yet been received. The lease commenced in FY22 and therefore there are no commitments for 
lease contracts that have not yet commenced. The Group was also due to receive a $2.3m lease incentive for the fit-out works which 
it received in FY2022. There are no outstanding obligations.)

(c) Guarantees entered into by the parent entity

20. Commitments and contingencies

(a) Commitments

Other than the commitments mentioned in note 19(b), the Group had no other commitments as at 30 June 2022  
(2021: Other than the commitments mentioned in note 19(b), the Group had no other commitments as at 30 June 2021).

(b) Contingent liabilities/assets of the Group

Legal claim contingencies
Although the Group is strictly a service provider that does not sell or manufacture the products sold on the Redbubble and TeePublic 
marketplaces, it periodically receives notices alleging infringement of third party copyright, trade marks, other intellectual property 
rights or publicity rights via the marketplaces or for breach of consumer protection laws. This is not uncommon for marketplaces that 
host user generated content, nor is it uncommon within the USA business environment where the majority of such claims arise. As at 
the date of these financial statements there are current lawsuits filed against the Company that relate to alleged intellectual property 
infringement and / or breach of consumer laws. There is no certainty around the amount or timing of any outflow (or inflow from 
insurance recoveries) should any of the actions ultimately be successful (at first instance or on appeal, as applicable). The Company 
does not consider that any of the current actions are likely to have a material adverse effect on the business or financial position of 
the Company.

(c) Guarantees

Other than the bank guarantees mentioned in note 19(c), the Group has also obtained a bank guarantee of $0.25m as security for office 
premises in the USA (2021: $nil). No liability is expected to arise.

21. Share-based payments

The Group operates equity-settled share-based payment employee share and option schemes. The fair value of the equity to which 
employees become entitled is measured at grant date and recognised as an expense over the vesting period, with a corresponding 
increase to an equity account.

The fair value of options with a strike price and share appreciation rights are ascertained using industry standard valuation models. 
A Black-Scholes pricing model is used for options and the Monte Carlo simulation model is used for share appreciation rights. 
The amount to be expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the options or shares granted. This expense takes into 
account any market performance conditions and the impact of any non-vesting conditions but ignores the effect of any service 
and non-market performance vesting conditions. Non-market vesting conditions are taken into account when considering the 
number of options expected to vest and at the end of each reporting period, the Group revisits its estimate. Revisions to the prior 
period estimate are recognised in the income statement and equity. 

The fair value of zero priced options and restricted stock units approximates the fair market value of a Redbubble Ltd share at the 
grant date.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 
Some of the inputs to the pricing models require application of significant judgement. 

The Black-Scholes and Monte Carlo simulation pricing models require inputs for the expected share price volatility of Redbubble Limited 
shares for a period similar to the expected life of the options. The Group has used its historical share price volatility to estimate expected 
future volatility.

A bank guarantee of $0.9m exists as security for the Melbourne office lease. No liability is expected to arise. The parent entity did not 
enter into any new guarantees for the financial year ended 30 June 2022 (2021: $0.9m).

Options over ordinary shares

(d) Contingent liabilities of the parent entity

Although the Group is strictly a service provider that does not sell or manufacture the products sold on the Redbubble and TeePublic 
marketplaces, it periodically receives notices alleging infringement of third party copyright, trade marks, other intellectual property 
rights or publicity rights via the marketplaces or for breach of consumer protection laws. This is not uncommon for marketplaces that 
host user generated content, nor is it uncommon within the USA business environment where the majority of such claims arise. As at 
the date of these financial statements there are current lawsuits filed against the Company that relate to alleged intellectual property 
infringement and / or breach of consumer laws. There is no certainty around the amount or timing of any outflow (or inflow from 
insurance recoveries) should any of the actions ultimately be successful (at first instance or on appeal, as applicable). The Company 
does not consider that any of the current actions are likely to have a material adverse effect on the business or financial position of 
the Company.

Redbubble Equity Incentive Plan for Australian and German employees
The “Redbubble Equity Incentive Plan” has been established to grant options over ordinary shares to Redbubble Limited employees 
(including senior executives under the RB Group Executive Compensation Model (RECM)).

The options are subject to service conditions and have a predetermined time-based vesting schedule. The grantees of options under 
this Plan may exercise vested options at any time before the earlier of:

(a)  a specified expiry date (generally 6 years from the grant date); and

(b)  90 days after ceasing to be an employee or contractor for the Group.

Some of the options have a zero exercise price, so as to be akin to performance rights or restricted stock units. 

2014 Option Plan 
Options to employees/contractors of the US subsidiaries are granted under this plan. The vesting conditions and expiry period under 
this plan are akin to the Redbubble Equity Incentive Plan. 

82

83

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

21. Share-based payments continued

(b) Modifications to the awards

Limited recourse loans for the purchase of shares
The granting of limited recourse loans to purchase Redbubble shares is considered to be an in-substance option grant in accordance 
with AASB 2 Share Based Payment. An option pricing model is used to determine the fair value of the in-substance option and expensed 
in the financial statements over the service period. In the prior year a limited recourse loan was provided to the Chief Executive Officer 
(CEO). The CEO does not have a beneficial interest in the shares until the loan is repaid. The repayment of the loan principal plus accrued 
interest represents the exercise of the option, and returning the shares as settlement of the loan is the expiry of an unexercised option. 
Please see Note 22(b) for more information.

Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)

Restricted Stock Units are granted under the Restricted Share and Performance Rights Plan to certain employees including senior 
executives and consultants. Once granted, the rights have a predetermined time-based vesting schedule. All the restricted stock 
units are subject to service conditions. 

Share Appreciation Rights (SARs)

Share appreciation rights have been granted to the Chief Executive Officer and the Executive team.

(a) Movement

The table below summarises the movement in the number of options, restricted stock units and share appreciation rights during the year:

2022  
Number

2022  
WAEP ($)(1)

2021  
Number

2021  
WAEP ($)(1)

Options over ordinary shares

Outstanding at 1 July

Granted during the year(2)

Exercised during the year

Forfeited during the year

Expired during the year

Outstanding at 30 June

Exercisable at 30 June

Restricted stock units 

Outstanding at 1 July

Granted during the year

Settled during the year

Forfeited during the year

Outstanding at 30 June

Share appreciation rights (SARs)(3)

Outstanding at 1 July

Granted during the year

Exercised during the year

Forfeited during the year

Expired during the year

Outstanding at 30 June

Exercisable at 30 June

6,771,996

1,004,450

(2,161,917)

(1,126,450)

(682,571)

3,805,508

2,631,587

1,465,053

1,266,984

(868,480)

(459,644)

1,403,913

4,523,698

1,490,626

(127,662)

(178,246)

(50,000)

5,658,416

1,805,452

0.90

18,510,058

–

0.67

0.79

1.54

0.70

0.94

867,545

(10,405,267)

(2,188,371)

(11,969)

6,771,996

3,401,054

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2,200,400

942,592

(1,344,372)

(333,567)

1,465,053

7,276,161

985,378

(2,215,514)

(1,522,327)

–

4,523,698

1,983,114

0.85

–

0.80

0.64

0.93

0.90

0.87

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(1)  WAEP stands for Weighted Average Exercise Price.

(2)   1,004,450 options granted during the year have a zero exercise price (2021: 867,545). The expiry period for options and RSU grants made during the current 

and prior year is 6 years. 

(3) SARs do not have an exercise price, however they do have a base share price from which any share appreciation is measured.

The table below details modifications to a number of options/restricted stock units (RSUs)/share appreciation rights (SARs) during the 
year. 

Accelerated vesting of unvested options/RSUs/SARs over ordinary shares upon cessation 
of employment

Total

(c) Additional disclosures

Weighted average fair value of

Share price at the date of exercise of options/settlement of restricted stock units during the year

Share options granted during the year

Share appreciation rights granted during the year

Restricted stock units granted during the year

Weighted average remaining contractual life of

Share options outstanding at the end of the year

Inputs to pricing models for options and SARs granted during the year (weighted average)

Expected volatility (%)(1)

Risk-free interest rate (%)

Expected life (years)

Expected dividend yield (%)

Fair market value of share price ($)(2)

2022  
Number

2021  
Number

310,147

459,214

310,147

459,214

2022  
$

3.49

3.83

2.21

3.54

2021  
$

4.23

4.27

2.21

4.34

2022 
(years)

5.82

2021  
(years)

7.07

2022

70.91

1.30

4.47

–

3.95

2021

69.94

0.67

4.72

–

4.32

(1)   The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility over a period similar to the life of the options is indicative of future trends, which may not 

necessarily be the actual outcome. The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year is $nil to $1.56 (2021: $nil to $1.62).

(2)  The fair market value of a share has been calculated using the closing price on grant date.

22. Related party transactions

(a) Compensation of the key management personnel of the Group

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Share-based employee benefits

Other long-term benefits

Total transactions with key management personnel

2022  
$

2021  
$

1,804,449

1,759,054

107,440

1,455,526

5,154

105,186

761,591

2,139

3,372,569

2,627,970

84

85

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

22. Related party transactions continued

(b) Transactions with key management personnel

2022
There were no related party transactions in the current year.

2021
Limited recourse loan

On 10 February 2021, Redbubble Limited and Mr Ilczynski, CEO, entered into a limited recourse loan arrangement with a loan amount 
of $1,600,000. Mr Ilczynski used the loan amount plus $400,000 of his own funds to purchase Redbubble Limited shares on-market in 
the trading window that followed release of Redbubble’s half-year 2021 results and Appendix 4D. This transaction was completed on 
4 March 2021, with an average share price of $5.53. The loan amount plus interest equal to the RBA cash rate plus 3% (compounding 
annually) is to be repaid 5 years from date of loan, or on cessation of employment if earlier. The purchased shares are subject to dealing 
restrictions, including a prohibition on granting security interests, which fall away upon the loan being repaid in full. The security for 
the loan is limited to the shares acquired with the loan amount.

The loan is recognised as an option grant under AASB 2 Share Based Payment and as a result this loan is not recognised in the 
consolidated statement of financial position.

(c) Transactions with related parties

There were no other related party transactions in the current and prior year.

The Group considers the Redbubble and TeePublic marketplaces to have similar economic characteristics and therefore have been 
aggregated to form a single reportable operating segment. 

Geographical information required per AASB 8 and disaggregated revenue reporting is detailed below:

Australia

United States

United Kingdom

Rest of the world

Total

2022

2021

Revenue  
$’000

Non-current 
assets(1)  
$’000

 Revenue  
$’000

Non-current 
assets(1)  
$’000

38,202

16,601

37,715

396,856

64,828

443,682

56,013

82,322

–

471

73,476

102,450

7,939

60,475

–

466

573,393

81,900

657,323

68,880

(1)  Non-current assets for this purpose consist of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and right of use assets.

25. Events occurring after the balance sheet date
The financial report was authorised for issue on 17 August 2022 by the Board of Directors. 

Other than the above, there have been no further significant events after the balance sheet date that require disclosure.

2022  
$

2021  
$

26. Other significant accounting policies
(a) Principles of consolidation  

23. Remuneration of auditors 

Fees to Ernst & Young (Australia)

Audit fees:

Fees for auditing the statutory financial report of the parent covering the group and auditing the 
statutory financial reports of any controlled entities

331,791

285,890

Fees for other services:

Assistance in developing the Group’s ESG strategy

Taxation services

Remuneration of Ernst & Young

Fees to other overseas member firms of Ernst & Young (Australia)

Fees for other services:

Taxation services

Remuneration of other overseas member firms of Ernst & Young Australia

Total auditor’s remuneration

24. Segment information

197,944

68,150

30,370

43,630

597,885

359,890

21,505

21,505

-

-

619,390

359,890

AASB 8 Operating Segments allows for the aggregation of operating segments where they exhibit similar economic characteristics. 

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. Control is established when the Group is exposed to, or has rights 
to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the 
relevant activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which the Group gains control. They would 
be deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. A list of the subsidiaries is provided in note 18 to the financial statements. 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains or losses on transactions between Group entities are fully eliminated 
on consolidation. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been aligned where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies 
adopted by the Group.

(b) Business combinations and goodwill

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate 
of the consideration transferred, which is measured at acquisition date fair value, and the amount of any non-controlling interests 
in the acquiree. For each business combination, the Group elects whether to measure the non-controlling interests in the acquiree 
at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred 
and included in operations and administration expenses. 

When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate classification and 
designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent conditions as at the acquisition date. 
This includes the separation of embedded derivatives in host contracts by the acquiree. 

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. 
Contingent consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. 
Contingent consideration classified as an asset or liability that is a financial instrument and within the scope of AASB 9 Financial 
Instruments, is measured at fair value with the changes in fair value recognised in the statement of profit or loss in accordance 
with AASB 9. 

Goodwill is initially measured at cost (being the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and the amount recognised 
for non-controlling interests and any previous interest held over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed). If the fair 
value of the net assets acquired is in excess of the aggregate consideration transferred, the Group re-assesses whether it has correctly 
identified all of the assets acquired and all of the liabilities assumed and reviews the procedures used to measure the amounts 
to be recognised at the acquisition date. If the reassessment still results in an excess of the fair value of net assets acquired over 
the aggregate consideration transferred, then the gain is recognised in profit or loss. 

After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment testing, 
goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units 
that are expected to benefit from the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned 
to those units. 

Where goodwill has been allocated to a single cash-generating unit (CGU) and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of, 
the goodwill associated with the disposed operation is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain 
or loss on disposal. Goodwill disposed in these circumstances is measured based on the relative values of the disposed operation 
and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained. 

86

87

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the Year Ended 30 June 2022

26. Other significant accounting policies continued

(c) Foreign currency transactions

Functional and presentation currency
The functional currency of each of the Group’s entities is the currency of the primary economic environment in which that entity 
operates. The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which is the parent entity’s functional and 
presentation currency. 

Transactions and balances 
Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded by the Group’s entities at their respective functional currency spot rates 
at the date the transaction first qualifies for recognition.

At the end of the reporting period: 

•  Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing exchange rate;

•  Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction; and  

•  Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value are translated using the exchange rate at the date when fair value was determined. 

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on translating monetary items at exchange rates different 
from those at which they were translated on initial recognition or in prior reporting periods are recognised through the profit or loss, 
except where they relate to an item of other comprehensive income.

Group companies
The results and financial position of all the Group entities that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency 
are translated into the presentation currency (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) as follows:

•  Assets and liabilities for each balance sheet are translated at the closing exchange rate at the date of that balance sheet; 

•  Income and expenses for each income statement and statement of comprehensive income are translated at average exchange 

rates; and 

•  All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

(d) Other income

Finance income
Finance income is recognised on an accruals basis using the effective interest method.

(e) Financial assets

(h) Sales Tax (includes Goods and Services Tax (GST) and Value Added Tax (VAT))

Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of sales tax, except where the amount incurred is not recoverable 
from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) or other similar international bodies. Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of sales 
tax, where applicable. The net amount of sales tax recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO or other similar international bodies, 
is included as part of receivables or payables in the statement of financial position.

The statement of cash flows includes cash on a gross basis and the sales tax component of cash flows arising from investing 
and financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified as operating cash flows.

(i) Leases

Set out below are the accounting policies of the Group upon adoption of AASB 16, which have been applied from the date of 
initial application:

Group as a lessee

Right-of-use assets
The Group recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease (i.e., the date the underlying asset is available 
for use). Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any 
remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost of right-of-use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognised, initial direct 
costs incurred and lease payments made at or before the commencement date of the lease less any lease incentives received. 
Unless the Group is reasonably certain to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the recognised  
right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of its estimated useful life and the lease term.  
Right-of-use assets are subject to impairment in accordance with AASB 136 Impairment of Assets.

Lease liabilities
The Group recognises lease liabilities at the commencement date of the lease (i.e., the date the underlying asset is available for 
use), measured at the present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed payments 
(including in-substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or 
a rate, and amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an 
index or a rate are recognised as expense in the period on which the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs.

Significant judgement in estimating the incremental borrowing rate
In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date 
if the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. The rate is determined using a government bond (risk free) rate 
adjusted for a risk premium commensurate with each lessee’s profile. The bond rates used are for a bond with a term and security 
similar to each lease and are country specific.

Trade and other receivables and other financial assets are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that 
are not quoted in an active market. After initial recognition, loans and trade and other receivables are measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest method. Any change in their value is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

After the commencement date, the amount of the lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for 
the lease payments made. The carrying amount of lease liabilities are adjusted if there is a modification, a change in the lease terms 
or a change in the in-substance fixed lease payments.

The Group applies a simplified approach in calculating Expected Credit Losses (ECLs) in trade receivables. Therefore, the Group 
does not track changes in credit risk, but instead recognises a loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date, 
where appropriate, based on historical credit loss experience and adjusted for forward-looking factors specific to the receivables 
and the economic environment. 

The Group applies the general approach in calculating ECLs in other receivables. The Group tracks changes in credit risk and 
recognises a loss allowance for lifetime expected credit losses if there has been a significant increase in credit risk (measured using 
the lifetime probability of default, based on historical credit loss experience and adjusted for forward-looking factors specific to the 
receivables and the economic environment) since initial recognition of the receivable. If, at the reporting date, the credit risk on  
a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, a loss allowance for 12-month expected credit losses  
is recognised.

(f) Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables represent the liabilities for goods and services received by the Group that remain unpaid at the end of 
the reporting period. The balance is recognised as a current liability with the amounts normally paid within 30 days of recognition 
of the liability.  

(g) Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable 
that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be 
made of the amount of the obligation. When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example, under an 
insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset, but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. 
The expense relating to a provision is presented in the statement of income net of any reimbursement.

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets

Lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over 
the lease term.

Significant judgement in determining the lease term of contracts with renewal options

The Group determines the lease term as the non-cancellable term of the lease, together with any periods covered by an option 
to extend the lease if it is reasonably certain to be exercised, or any periods covered by an option to terminate the lease, if it is 
reasonably certain not to be exercised.

The Group has the option under some of its leases to extend the term of the original lease. The Group applies judgement in evaluating 
whether it is reasonably certain to exercise the option to renew. That is, it considers all relevant factors that create an economic 
incentive for the Group to exercise the renewal option. After the commencement date, the Group reassesses the lease term when 
there is a significant event or change in circumstances that is within its control and affects its ability to exercise (or not to exercise) 
the option to renew. The Group has determined that no lease extension options will be exercised as they are not reasonably certain 
that those options will be exercised and therefore, the extended periods have not been included in calculations.

(j) Accounting standards issued but not yet effective

A number of new accounting standards, amendments to standards and interpretations, have also been issued and will be applicable 
in future periods. While these remain subject to ongoing assessment, no significant impacts on the financial statements of the Group 
have been identified to date. These standards have not been applied in the preparation of these Financial Statements.

88

89

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Directors’ Declaration

Independent Auditor’s Report

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Redbubble Limited, we state that in the Directors’ opinion:

(a)  the financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 58 to 89 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including: 

(i)  complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting 

requirements; and 

(ii)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its performance 

for the financial year ended on that date; and 

(b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that Redbubble Limited will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 

and payable.

The financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board. 

Ernst & Young 
8 Exhibition Street  
Melbourne  VIC  3000  Australia 
GPO Box 67 Melbourne  VIC  3001 

  Tel: +61 3 9288 8000 
Fax: +61 3 8650 7777 
ey.com/au 

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by Section 295A 
of the Corporations Act 2001.

Independent auditor’s report to the members of Redbubble Limited 

Anne Ward 
Board Chair 
Melbourne 
17 August 2022 

Jennifer Macdonald 
Audit and Risk Committee Chair 
Melbourne 
17 August 2022

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Redbubble Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 
June 2022, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes 
in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the financial 
statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

a.  Giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2022 

and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

b.  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 
the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit 
addressed the matter is provided in that context. 

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of 
material misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the 
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the 
accompanying financial report. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

90

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Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report continued

Revenue recognition  

Why significant 

As disclosed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial 
statements, revenue is recognised when the goods 
are transferred to the customer, which is deemed to 
be when the product is delivered.  

Due to the volume of online transactions processed 
on a daily basis, and the arrangement in place with 
fulfillers whereby fulfillers dispatch goods directly to 
the Group’s customers, the judgement involved in 
the timing of when revenue is recognised is 
considered to be a Key Audit Matter. 

Capitalised development 

Why significant 

As disclosed in Note 13 to the consolidated financial 
statements, the Group capitalises cost related to the 
development and engineering activities of website 
and mobile applications as intangible assets. The 
carrying value of capitalised development as at 30 
June 2022 totalled $12.2m. 

The accounting for capitalised development involves 
judgment, including: considering technical and 
commercial feasibility, the Group’s intention and 
ability to complete the intangible asset, future 
economic benefits to be generated by the asset, the 
ability of the Group to measure the costs reliably, 
determining when the asset is ready for use, the 
useful lives for capitalised development costs and 
the amortisation recognised. In addition, 
determining whether there is any indication of 
impairment of the carrying value of assets requires 
judgment in making assumptions which are affected 
by future market or economic developments. 

This was considered a key audit matter given the 
judgement required in accounting for internal 
capitalised development costs, the value of 
development cost assets relative to total assets, the 
rapid technological and economic change in the 
industry, and the specific Australian Accounting 
Standards criteria that have to be met to enable 
costs incurred to be capitalised. 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Our audit procedures included the following: 

  a combined testing approach, including testing the operating 

effectiveness of controls and performing substantive 
procedures over the capture, timing of revenue recognition 
and measurement of revenue transactions; 

  for a sample of revenue transactions, testing whether the 

revenue was recorded in the appropriate period and whether 
management’s estimate of sale transactions not delivered to 
the customer at 30 June 2022 were appropriately included as 
unearned revenue and Goods in Transit for items shipped but 
not yet delivered, as at that date; 

  testing the assumptions used in management’s estimate based 
on the average delivery days between payment, shipment and 
delivery; 

  assessing whether the revenue recognition policy applied to 
the terms and conditions of sale was in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standards; and 

  considered the adequacy of the revenue recognition policy 

disclosure contained in Note 3. 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Our audit procedures included the following: 

  assessing the eligibility of the development costs for 

capitalisation as an intangible asset in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standards; 

  selecting a sample of capitalised development costs by project 

and assessing whether the nature of projects and costs 
incurred were supported by underlying evidence such as 
employee time sheets, employee contracts and supplier 
invoices; 

  checked the clerical accuracy of the capitalised development 

cost rollforward;  

  assessing whether the amortisation rates used are appropriate; 
  testing for a sample of projects, the feasibility and benefits 
expected from each based on the current status, forecast 
performance and related assumptions. This included 
discussions with project managers and developers and 
reviewing project plan approvals and reporting; 

  considering whether there were any indicators of impairment; 

and 

  evaluation of the disclosures in Note 13 of the consolidated 

financial statements.  

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the Company’s 2022 annual report, but does not include the financial report 
and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report 
and our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

► 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to 
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit 
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not 
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from 
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the 
override of internal control. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

92

93

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report continued

►  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit 

procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

►  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. 

►  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to 
events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in 
our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are 
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up 
to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to 
cease to continue as a going concern.  

►  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 

disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events 
in a manner that achieves fair presentation. 

►  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 

business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are 
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely 
responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit. 

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions 
taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied. 

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter 
should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the audit of the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 40 to 56 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2022. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Redbubble Limited for the year ended 30 June 2022, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Ernst & Young 

Ashley Butler 
Partner 
Melbourne 
17 August 2022 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

94

95

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder Information

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 14 July 2022 (except as otherwise stated).

Number of 
Ordinary Shares

Issued Capital 
%

A. Top 20 Shareholders 

Rank Name

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

JELLICOM PTY LTD

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD ACF CLEARSTREAM 

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

BLACKBIRD FOF PTY LTD

RADIATA INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

PITON CAPITAL VENTURE FUND II LP

CBC CO PTY LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD

BNP PARIBAS NOMS(NZ) LTD 

MERRILL LYNCH (AUSTRALIA) NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

CAWSEY SUPERANNUATION FUND PTY LTD 

SOLIUM NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) PTY LTD

OSBORNE TAS PTY LTD

DENALI VENTURE PARTNERS FUND 1 LP

PAUL VANZELLA

20.

RADIATA SUPER PTY LTD

Top 20 Holders Total

Remaining Holders Balance

Total

B. Holding Distribution 

Range

100,001 and over

10,001 to 100,000

5,001 to 10,000

1,001 to 5,000

1 to 1,000

Total

96

Number of 
Holders

92

450

451

2,216

4,706

7,915

%

1.16

5.69

5.70

28.00

59.46

Shares 

252,799,157

12,453,830

3,364,848

5,490,302

1,812,086

100

275,920,223

37,861,592

33,643,172

32,132,598

23,219,937

21,908,881

18,909,810

13,190,127

11,361,819

5,564,640

5,537,291

4,404,907

4,005,111

2,594,269

2,277,459

2,003,446

1,925,044

1,901,968

1,840,240

1,631,500

1,600,568

227,514,379

48,405,844

275,920,223

13.72

12.20

11.65

8.42

7.94

6.85

4.78

4.12

2.02

2.01

1.60

1.45

0.94

0.83

0.73

0.70

0.69

0.67

0.59

0.58

82.46

17.54

100

%

91.62

4.51

1.22

1.99

0.66

100

Overview

Company Overview

Governance

Financial Report

Additional Information

C. Substantial Holders

Name

Mr Martin Hosking

Osmium Partners

Southeastern Asset Management

Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc.

D. Unquoted Equity Securities

The numbers of unquoted equity securities in the Company are as follows:

Type of Equity Security

Share Options

Share Appreciation Rights

Performance Rights

Total 

Number of 
Shares

Issued capital  
%

40,000,000

16,762,230

15,024,108

13,905,651

14.49

6.1

5.45

5.04

Number of 
Holders

151

15

97

Number 

4,000,444

5,658,416

1,403,913

263

11,062,773

E. Redbubble’s American Depository Receipt (ADR) program

Redbubble ADRs are negotiable certificates issued by BNY Mellon, with one ADR representing ten RBL ordinary shares.  
They are traded under the symbol RDBBY and are classified as Level 1. They are traded over the counter via brokers.

BNY Mellon is the depositary bank for the ADRs and plays a key role in the process of issuance and cancellation of ADRs.  
For additional questions about ADRs please contact:

BNY Mellon Shareowner Services 
P. O. Box 505000 
Louisville, KY 40233-5000 
U.S. Toll Free Telephone: 1-888-BNY-ADRS (1-888-269-2377) Telephone for International 
Callers: 1-201-680-6825 
Website: www.mybnymdr.com 
E-Mail: shrrelations@cpushareownerservices.com

Further information about Redbubble’s ADR program can be found on Redbubble’s Investor Centre website at:  
https://shareholders.redbubble.com/site/investor-information/adr-information

F. Securities subject to escrow arrangements

There are no shares on issue that are subject to voluntary escrow.

G. Voting Rights

The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below:

Ordinary Shares

At a general meeting of shareholders, each shareholder is entitled to one vote on a show of hands and one vote per fully paid 
ordinary share on a poll.

Options, Share Appreciation Rights and Performance Rights

No voting rights

H. On-market Buy-back

There is no current on-market buy-back of shares.

97

Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Redbubble – Annual Report 2022Glossary of Terms

Corporate Information

Active members

unique members who visited either the web or app platform while logged in at least once during 
the period.

Annual purchase days

frequency of purchase made by customers over a 12 month period.

Bubbler 

a Redbubble Group employee.

Constant currency 

reflects the underlying growth before translation to Australian dollars for reporting purposes. 
Redbubble sources about 91% of its Marketplace Revenue in currencies other than Australian 
dollars. TeePublic sources about 88% of its Marketplace Revenue in US dollars.

Content library

based on indexable content across both Redbubble and TeePublic. To classify as indexable 
content. the work must be in a published state and available on at least one product, and the 
artist must be active and payable.

COGS

DDA

Cost of Goods Sold

delivery date adjustment

Existing customers 

customers that have purchased already in the 12 months prior; does not account for overlaps 
between Redbubble and TeePublic.

GPAPA

Gross Profits after Paid Acquisition

Gross Transaction Value (GTV)  Gross Transaction Value less Taxes and Artist Revenue is equal to Marketplace Revenue.

Marketplace Revenue (MPR) 

Total Revenue less Artist Revenue (i.e. margin).

Reactivated customers

customers that have purchased before, but not in the previous 12 months; does not account for 
overlaps between Redbubble and TeePublic.

Repeat purchases 

based on repeat Marketplace Revenue earned from purchases made by repeat customers who 
have previously purchased, regardless of the date of their initial purchase.

Selling artists

currently active artists (i.e. not suspended or deleted) who sold a currently published work 
during the period; does not account for overlaps between Redbubble and TeePublic.

Unique customers 

defined as an unique email address; does not account for overlaps between Redbubble and 
TeePublic.

Units

every item in an order counts as one (i.e. an order with 2x stickers and 1x t-shirt will count  
as 3 units).

Directors 

Anne Ward (Chair, Non-Executive Director)

Martin Hosking (Non-Executive Director)

Ben Heap (Non-Executive Director)

Jennifer (Jenny) Macdonald (Non-Executive Director)

Greg Lockwood (Non-Executive Director)

Chief Executive Officer

Michael Ilczynski

Company Secretaries
Corina Davis (US)

Martin Bede (Australia)

Registered Office 

Level 12, 697 Collins Street 
Docklands VIC 3008 
Australia

Share Register

Link Market Services 
Tower 4, 727 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3008 
Australia

Auditors 

Ernst & Young 
8 Exhibition Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 
Australia

Bankers

Citibank, N.A.

Stock Exchange Listing

Redbubble shares are listed in the Australian Securities 
Exchange (ASX listing code: RBL).

Redbubble has a Level 1 American Depository Receipt 
(ADR) facility trading in the Over-The-Counter (OTC) 
market in the United States and is managed by 
The Bank of New York Mellon (ADR Code: RDBBY)

Website 

Redbubble.com and TeePublic.com

Investor Centre

Shareholders.redbubble.com

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Redbubble – Annual Report 2022

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Redbubble – Annual Report 2022