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Reliance Industries Limited

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FY2000 Annual Report · Reliance Industries Limited
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GROWTH IS L IFE

Reliance’s  Achievements
 in 1999-2000

Sales - Rs. 20,301 crores

(US $ 4,654 million)

Gross Profit - Rs. 4,746 crores

(US $ 1,088 million)

Cash Profit - Rs. 3,738 crores

(US $ 857 million)

Net Profit - Rs. 2,403 crores

(US $ 551 million)

Compounded Annual Net Profit

growth over 5 years - 18%

Compounded Annual Earnings Per Share

growth over 5 years - 14%

Total Assets - Rs. 29,369 crores

(US $ 6,733 million)

India’s largest private sector enterprise

Reliance Industries Limited

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Contents

GROWTH IS L IFE

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Performance  Highlights

Company  Information

Notice

Chairman's  Communication

Financial Highlights

Reliance Brands

Product Flow Chart

Management Discussion and Analysis

Reliance Petroleum

Reliance Telecom

Reliance Power

Human Resource Development

Quality

Research and Development

Health, Safety and Environment

Energy  Conservation

Community  Development

Forex Savings, Taxes Paid and Exports

Corporate Governance

Awards - Recognition of Excellence

Directors’  Report

Annexure to Directors’ Report

Auditors’ Report

Annexure to Auditors’ Report

International  Accountants’  Report

Balance Sheet

Profit and Loss Account

Schedules Forming Part of

Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account

Cash Flow Statement

Reconciliation of Profit with US GAAP

Financial Ratios

Documents of Subsidiary Companies

Investor  Guide

Share Buyback - Frequently Asked Questions

Nomination  Facilities

Dematerialisation of  Securities

Shareholders’  Information

Nomination Request Form

Electronic Clearing Service (ECS) Mandate Format

Proxy Form and Attendance Slip

Reliance Industries Limited

Board of Directors
Dhirubhai H. Ambani
Chairman
Mukesh D. Ambani
Vice Chairman & Managing Director
Anil D. Ambani
Managing Director
Nikhil R. Meswani
Executive Director
Hital R. Meswani
Executive Director
H.S. Kohli
Executive Director
S. Venkitaramanan
Nominee Director - ICICI
U. Mahesh Rao
Nominee Director - GIC
Ramniklal H. Ambani
Mansingh L. Bhakta
T. Ramesh U. Pai
Yogendra P. Trivedi

Secretaries

Vinod M. Ambani

Rohit C. Shah

Solicitors & Advocates

Kanga & Co.

Auditors

Chaturvedi & Shah

Member - Summit International Associates Inc.

Rajendra & Co.

International Accountants

Deloitte Haskins & Sells

Member - Deloitte, Touche and

Tohmatsu International (DTTI)

Bankers
ABN AMRO Bank
Allahabad Bank
ANZ Grindlays Bank
Bank of America
Bank of Baroda
Bank of India
Canara Bank
Central Bank of India
Citibank N.A.
Deutsche Bank
HDFC Bank Ltd.
Hongkong Bank
Indian Bank
Oriental Bank of Commerce
Punjab National Bank
State Bank of India
Standard Chartered Bank
Syndicate Bank
Union Bank of India
Vijaya Bank

GROWTH IS L IFE

Registered Office:

3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV,

222, Nariman Point

Mumbai 400 021, India.

Tel. Nos. 91-22-2831633/16-2826070

Fax No. 91-22-2042268

E-Mail:  investor@ril.com

Internet:  http://www.ril.com

Manufacturing facilities at:

•

Patalganga Complex

B-4, Industrial Area, Patalganga

Off Bombay-Pune Road

Near Panvel, Dist. Raigad 410 207

Maharashtra State, India.

•

Naroda Complex

103/106, Naroda Industrial Estate

Naroda, Ahmedabad 382 330

Gujarat State, India.

•

Hazira Complex

Village Mora, Bhatha P.O.

Surat-Hazira Road

Surat 394 510, Gujarat State, India.

•

Jamnagar Complex

Village Motikhavdi

P.O. Digvijay Gram, Dist. Jamnagar

Gujarat 361 140. India

Subsidiary Companies

•

•

Devti Fabrics Limited

3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV,

222, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021. India

Reliance Industrial Investments and

Holdings Ltd.

3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV,

222, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021. India

•

Reliance Ventures Limited

Shree Ram Mills Premises, Ground Floor

G.K. Marg,  Worli, Mumbai 400 013. India

Registrars & Transfer Agent

•

•

Karvy Consultants Limited

46, Avenue 4, Street No.1, Banjara Hills

Hyderabad - 500 034, India.

Tel. Nos. 91-40-3320251/3320751/3312454

Fax No. 91-40-3311968

E-Mail:  reliance@indl.vsnl.net.in

1103, Raheja Centre
Free Press Journal Road
Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021, India.
Tel. Nos. 91-22-2822052 / 2855587 / 2875208
Fax No. 91-22-2852215

Reliance Industries Limited

3

GROWTH IS L IFE

Notice

Notice  is  hereby  given  that  the  Twenty  Sixth  Annual  General
Meeting  of  the  Members  of  RELIANCE  INDUSTRIES  LIMITED
will be held on Tuesday, the 13th day of June, 2000, at 11.00 a.m.
at Birla Matushri Sabhagar, 19, Marine Lines, Mumbai 400 020 to
transact the following business:

Ordinary Business:
1. To  consider  and  adopt  the  Balance  Sheet  as  at  31st  March,
2000, Profit and Loss Account for the year ended on that date
and  the  Reports  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and  Auditors
thereon.

2. To note payment of dividend  on shares.
3. To appoint a Director in place of Shri Ramnikbhai H. Ambani,
who retires by rotation and being eligible, offers himself for re-
appointment.

4. To appoint a Director in place of Shri T.R.U. Pai, who retires by
rotation and being eligible, offers himself for re-appointment.
5. To appoint a Director in place of Shri Nikhil R. Meswani, who
retires  by  rotation  and  being  eligible,  offers  himself  for  re-
appointment.

6 To  appoint  M/s.  Chaturvedi  &  Shah,  Chartered  Accountants
and  M/s.  Rajendra  &  Co.,  Chartered  Accountants  as  Joint
Auditors,  who  shall  hold  office  from  the  conclusion  of  this
Annual  General  Meeting  until  the  conclusion  of  the  next
Annual General Meeting and to fix their remuneration.

Special Business
7.  To  consider  and  if  thought  fit,  to  pass,  with  or  without
resolution  as  a  Special

following 

the 

in  accordance  with 

modification(s), 
Resolution:
"RESOLVED  THAT 
the  provisions
contained in the Articles of Association and Sections 79A, 81
and  all  other  applicable  provisions  of  the  Companies  Act,
1956 ("the Act") and the provisions contained in the Securities
and  Exchange  Board  of  India  (Employee  Stock  Option
Scheme 
and  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Scheme)
Guidelines,1999  ("the  Guidelines")  (including  any  statutory
modification(s)  or  re-enactment  of  the  Act  or  the  Guidelines,
for  the  time  being  in  force)  and  subject  to  such  other
approvals,  permissions  and  sanctions  as  may  be  necessary
and  subject  to  such  conditions  and  modifications  as  may  be
prescribed  or 
imposed  while  granting  such  approvals,
permissions  and  sanctions  which  may  be  agreed  to  by  the
Board of Directors of the Company (hereinafter referred to as
"the  Board"  which  term  shall  be  deemed  to  include  any
Committee  including  ESOP  Compensation  Committee  which
the Board may constitute to exercise its powers, including the
powers conferred by this resolution), consent of the Company
be and is hereby accorded to the Board to create, offer, issue
and allot at any time to or for the benefit of such person(s) who
are  in  permanent  employment  of  the  Company,  including
Directors of the Company, whether working in India or out of
India  under    a  Scheme  titled  "Employee  Stock  Option
Plan"(hereinafter  referred  to  as  the  "ESOP"  or  "Scheme"  or
"Plan")  such  number  of  equity  shares  and/or  equity  linked
instruments (including Options), equity shares issued through
American  Depository  Receipt("ADRs")  and/or  Global
Depository Receipts("GDRs") and/or any other instruments or
securities (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Securities")
of  the  Company  which  could  give  rise  to  the  issue  of  equity
shares not  exceeding 5% of the issued Equity Share Capital
of the Company on 31st March, 2000,  at such price, in one or
more tranches and  on such  terms and conditions as may be
fixed    or  determined  by  the  Board  in  accordance  with  the
Guidelines or other provisions of the law as may be prevailing
at that time;
RESOLVED  FURTHER  THAT  the  said  Securities  may  be
allotted directly to such employees/directors  or in accordance
with a Scheme framed in that behalf through a trust which may
be setup in any permissible manner and that the scheme may
also  envisage  for  providing  any  financial  assistance  to  the
trust  to  enable  the  employee/trust  to  acquire,  purchase  or

subscribe to the securities of the Company;
RESOLVED  FURTHER  THAT  the  new  Equity  Shares  to  be
issued and allotted by the Company in the manner aforesaid
shall    rank  pari  passu  in  all  respects  with  the  then  existing
Equity  Shares  of  the  Company;  except  that  they  shall  be
entitled  for  dividend  on  pro-rata  basis  from  the  date  of
allotment till the end of the relevant financial year in which the
new Equity Shares are allotted;
RESOLVED FURTHER THAT for the purpose of giving effect
to any creation, offer, issue, allotment or listing of Securities,
the  Board  be  and  is  hereby  authorised  on  behalf  of  the
Company  to  evolve,  decide  upon  and  bring  in  to  effect  the
Scheme  and  make  any  modifications,  changes,  variations,
alterations or revisions in the said Scheme from time to time
or  to  suspend,  withdraw  or  revive  the  Scheme  from  time  to
time as may be specified by any statutory authority and to do
all  such  acts,  deeds,  matters  and  things  as  it  may  in    its
absolute discretion deem fit or necessary or desirable for such
purpose  and  with  power  on  behalf  of  the  Company  to  settle
any  questions,  difficulties,  or  doubts  that  may  arise  in  this
regard  without  requiring  the  Board  to  secure  any  further
consent or approval of the members of the Company.”

8. To  consider  and  if  thought  fit,  to  pass  with  or  without
resolution  as  a  Special

following 

the 

in  accordance  with 

modification(s), 
Resolution:
"RESOLVED  THAT 
the  provisions
contained in the Articles of Association and Sections 79A, 81
and  all  other  applicable  provisions  of  the  Companies  Act,
1956 ("the Act") and the provisions contained in the Securities
and  Exchange  Board  of  India  (Employee  Stock  Option
Scheme 
and  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Scheme)
Guidelines,1999  ("the  Guidelines")  (including  any  statutory
modification(s)  or  re-enactment  of  the  Act  or  the  Guidelines,
for  the  time  being  in  force)  and  subject  to  such  other
approvals,  permissions  and  sanctions  as  may  be  necessary
and  subject  to  such  conditions  and  modifications  as  may  be
prescribed  or 
imposed  while  granting  such  approvals,
permissions  and  sanctions  which  may  be  agreed  to  by  the
Board of Directors of the Company (hereinafter referred to as
"the  Board"  which  term  shall  be  deemed  to  include  any
Committee  including  ESOP  Compensation  Committee  which
the Board may constitute to exercise its powers, including the
powers conferred by this resolution) consent of the Company
be and is hereby accorded to the Board to extend the benefits
of  Employees  Stock  Option  Plan  proposed  in  the  resolution
under    Item  no.  7  in  this  Notice  to  the  eligible  employees/
directors of the holding/subsidiary companies, and/or to such
other  persons,  as  may  from  time  to  time  be  allowed  under
prevailing  laws,  rules  and  regulations,  and/or  amendments
thereto  from  time  to  time,  on  such  terms  and  conditions  as
may be decided by the Board.
RESOLVED FURTHER THAT for the purpose of giving effect
to any creation, offer, issue, allotment or listing of Securities,
the  Board  be  and  is  hereby  authorised  on  behalf  of  the
Company  to  evolve,  decide  upon  and  bring  in  to  effect  the
Scheme  and  make  any  modifications,  changes,  variations,
alterations or revisions in the said Scheme from time to time
or  to  suspend,  withdraw  or  revive  the  Scheme  from  time  to
time as may be specified by any statutory authority and to do
all  such  acts,  deeds,  matters  and  things  as  it  may  in    its
absolute discretion deem fit or necessary or desirable for such
purpose  and  with  power  on  behalf  of  the  Company  to  settle
any  questions,  difficulties,  or  doubts  that  may  arise  in  this
regard  without  requiring  the  Board  to  secure  any  further
consent or approval of the members of the Company.”

the 

following 

9. To  consider  and  if  thought  fit,  to  pass,  with  or  without
resolution  as  a  Special

modification(s), 
Resolution:
"RESOLVED  THAT 
the  provisions
contained  in  the  Articles  of  Association  and  Sections  77A  ,
77B  and  all  other  applicable  provisions,  if  any,  of  the
Companies Act, 1956 (the Act) and the provisions contained

in  accordance  with 

4

Reliance Industries Limited

GROWTH IS L IFE

the  Act  and 

in  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India  (Buy-back  of
Securities)  Regulations,  1998 
("Buy-back  Regulations")
(including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment of the
Act or Buy-back Regulations, for the time being in force) and
subject  to  such  other  approvals,  permissions  and  sanctions
as  may  be  necessary  and  subject  to  such  conditions  and
modifications as may be prescribed or imposed while granting
such  approvals,  permissions  and  sanctions  which  may  be
agreed  to  by  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company
(hereinafter  referred  to  as  the  Board  which  term  shall  be
deemed  to  include  any  Committee  which  the  Board  may
constitute  to  exercise  its  powers,  including  the  powers
conferred by this resolution), the consent of the Company be
and is hereby accorded to the Board to purchase its own fully
paid equity shares of Rs.10 each for an amount not exceeding
Rs. 1,100 crores, upto a maximum price of Rs 303 per share
(hereinafter referred to as "Buy-back")  ;
RESOLVED  FURTHER  THAT  the  Company  may  implement
the Buy-back in one or more tranche/tranches, from out of its
free  reserves  and/or  the  securities  premium  account  and/or
the  proceeds  of  an  earlier  issue  of  shares  other  than  equity
shares made specifically for Buy-back purposes, and that the
Buy-back  may  be  made    through  the  methodology  of  open
market purchases in the stock exchanges, in such manner as
may  be  prescribed  under 
the  Buy-back
Regulations, and on such terms and conditions as the Board
may in its absolute discretion deem fit;
RESOLVED FURTHER THAT nothing contained hereinabove
shall confer any right on the part of any Shareholder to offer,
or any obligation on the part of the Company or the Board to
Buy-back,  any  shares,  and/or  impair  any  power  of  the
Company or the Board to terminate any process in relation to
such Buy-back, if so permissible by law;
RESOLVED  FURTHER  THAT  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the
Company (including any Committee thereof) be and is hereby
authorised  to  do  all  such  acts,  deeds,  matters  and  things  as
may,  in  its  absolute  discretion,  deem  necessary  expedient
usual  or  proper  including  the  appointment  of  Merchant
  Advertisement
Bankers,  Brokers,  Solicitors,  Registrars, 
Agency,  Compliance  Officer,  Investors  Service  Centre  and
other Advisors , Consultants or Representative , incidental to
the  implementation  of  the  scheme  of  Buy-back  as  also  to
prefer  all  applications  to  the  appropriate  authorities,  parties
and  the  institutions  for  their  requisite  approvals  as  also  to
initiate  all  necessary  actions  for  preparation  and  issue  of
public announcement and filing of public announcement with
SEBI/Stock  Exchange(s),  filing  of  declaration  of  solvency
certificate  and  filing  of  certificate  for  extinguishment  and
physical  destruction  of  certificates,  and    all  other  documents
required  to  be  filed  in  the  above  connection  and  to  settle  all
such  questions  or  difficulties  whatsoever  which  may  arise  in
the  Buy-back  and  take  all  such  steps  and  decisions  in  this
regard;
the  Board  of  Directors
RESOLVED  FURTHER  THAT 
(including  any  Committee 
is  hereby
authorised  to  sub-delegate  all  or  any  of  the  authorities
conferred  as  above  to  any  Director(s)/Officer(s)/Authorised
Representative(s)  of  the  Company  to  give  effect  to  the
aforesaid 
to  accept  any  change(s)  or
modification(s)  as  may  be  suggested  by  the  appropriate
authorities or Advisors."

thereof)  be  and 

resolution  or 

10. To  consider  and  if  thought  fit,  to  pass,  with  or  without
modification(s),  the  following  resolution  as  an  Ordinary
Resolution:
"RESOLVED  THAT  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of
Sections  198,  269  and  309  read  with  Schedule  XIII  and  all
other  applicable  provisions  of  the  Companies  Act,  1956
(including  any  statutory  modification(s)  or  re-enactment
thereof,  for  the  time  being  in  force),  the  consent  of  the
Company be and is hereby accorded to the re-appointment of
Shri  Hital  R.  Meswani,  as  a Whole  time  Director,  designated
as Executive Director of the Company, for a period of 5 (five)
years  with  effect  from  4th  August,  2000,  on  the  terms  and
conditions  including  remuneration  as  are  set  out  in  the
agreement to be entered into between the Company and Shri
Hital R. Meswani, a draft whereof is placed before this meeting
which agreement is hereby specifically sanctioned with liberty

to  the  Board  of  Directors  (hereinafter  referred  to  as  "the
Board" which term shall be deemed to include any Committee
which  the  Board  may  constitute  to  exercise  its  powers,
including the powers conferred by this resolution) to alter and
vary the terms and conditions of the said appointment and/or
remuneration and/or agreement so as not to exceed the limits
specified  in  Schedule  XIII  to  the  Companies  Act,  1956
including  any  statutory  modification  or  re-enactment  thereof,
for  the  time  being  in  force  or  any  amendments  and/or
modifications  that  may  hereafter  be  made  thereto  by  the
Central  Government  in  that  behalf  from  time  to  time,  or  any
amendments thereto as may be agreed to between the Board
and Shri Hital R. Meswani;
RESOLVED  FURTHER  THAT  where  in  any  financial  year
closing after 31st March, 2000, the Company has no profits or
its profits are inadequate, the Company do pay to Shri Hital R.
Meswani,  remuneration  by  way  of  salary,  perquisites  and
allowances  not  exceeding  the  ceiling  limit  specified  under
Section  II  of  Part  II  of  Schedule  XIII  to  the  Companies  Act,
1956;
RESOLVED  FURTHER  THAT  the  Board  be  and  is  hereby
authorised to take all such steps as may be necessary, proper
or expedient to give effect to this resolution."

in  accordance  with 

11. To  consider  and  if  thought  fit,  to  pass,  with  or  without
modification(s),  the  following  resolution  as  an  Ordinary
Resolution:
"RESOLVED THAT Shri H.S.Kohli, who was appointed as an
Additional Director of the Company pursuant to section 260 of
the Companies, Act 1956 and holds office upto the date of this
Annual General Meeting and in respect of whom the Company
has  received  a  notice  under  section  257  of  the  Companies,
Act 1956, in writing, proposing his candidature for the office of
director,  be  and  is  hereby  appointed  as  a  Director  of  the
Company subject to retirement by rotation under the Articles
of Association of the Company;
RESOLVED  FURTHER  THAT 
the
provisions of Sections 198, 269 and 309 read with Schedule
XIII and all other applicable provisions of the Companies Act,
1956 (including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment
thereof,  for  the  time  being  in  force),  the  consent  of  the
Company  be  and  is  hereby  accorded  to  the  appointment  of
Shri  H.S.Kohli,  as  a  Whole  time  Director,  designated  as
Executive  Director  of  the  Company,  for  a  period  of  5  (five)
years  with  effect  from  1st  April,  2000,  on  the  terms  and
conditions  including  remuneration  as  are  set  out  in  the
agreement to be entered into between the Company and Shri
H. S. Kohli, a draft whereof is placed before this meeting which
agreement is hereby specifically sanctioned with liberty to the
Board  of  Directors  (hereinafter  referred  to  as  "the  Board"
which term shall be deemed to include any Committee which
the Board may constitute to exercise its powers, including the
powers  conferred  by  this  resolution)  to  alter  and  vary  the
terms  and  conditions  of 
the  said  appointment  and/or
remuneration and/or agreement so as not to exceed the limits
specified  in  Schedule  XIII  to  the  Companies  Act,  1956
including  any  statutory  modification(s)  or  re-enactment
thereof, for the time being in force or any amendments and/or
modification(s)  that  may  hereafter  be  made  thereto  by  the
Central  Government  in  that  behalf  from  time  to  time,  or  any
amendments thereto as may be agreed to between the Board
and Shri H.S.Kohli;
RESOLVED  FURTHER  THAT  where  in  any  financial  year
closing after 31st March, 2000, the Company has no profits or
its  profits  are  inadequate,  the  Company  do  pay  to  Shri
H.S.Kohli,  remuneration  by  way  of  salary,  perquisites  and
allowances  not  exceeding  the  ceiling  limit  specified  under
Section  II  of  Part  II  of  Schedule  XIII  to  the  Companies  Act,
1956;
RESOLVED  FURTHER  THAT  the  Board  be  and  is  hereby
authorised to take all such steps as may be necessary, proper
or expedient to give effect to this resolution."

the 

12. To  consider  and,  if  thought  fit,  to  pass,  with  or  without
resolution  as  a  Special

modification(s), 
Resolution:
"RESOLVED  THAT  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of
Sections  198,  309  and  310  read  with  Schedule  XIII  to  the
Companies  Act,  1956  and  all  other  applicable  provisions,  if

following 

Reliance Industries Limited

5

GROWTH IS L IFE

for 

initialled 

any, of the said Act, including any statutory modification(s) or
re-enactment thereof for the time being in force and in partial
modification  of  the  Ordinary/Special  Resolutions  previously
passed  at  general  meetings,  from  time  to  time,  of  the
Company, the Company hereby approves the enhancement in
the  salary,  perquisites,  allowances  and  commission  payable
to  Shri  Dhirubhai  H.  Ambani,  Chairman,  Shri  Mukesh  D.
Ambani, Vice  Chairman  and  Managing  Director,  Shri  Anil  D.
Ambani,  Managing  Director  and  Shri  Nikhil  R.  Meswani,
Executive  Director,  with  effect  from  1st  April,  2000,  for  the
remainder of the tenure of their respective terms as set out in
the  respective  draft  Agreements  submitted  to  this  meeting
and 
identification,  which
the  purpose  of 
Agreements  are  hereby  specifically  approved,  with  absolute
discretion to the Board of Directors (hereinafter referred to as
"the  Board"  which  term  shall  be  deemed  to  include  any
Committee  which  the  Board  may  constitute  to  exercise  its
powers  conferred  by  this  resolution)  to  alter  and  vary  the
terms and conditions in the said Agreements as the Board of
Directors/  committee  may  in  its  absolute  discretion  consider
necessary  and  as  may  be  agreed  to  by  the  respective
directors;
RESOLVED  FURTHER  THAT  where  in  any  financial  year
closing after 31st March, 2000, the Company has no profits or
its  profits  are  inadequate,  the  Company  do  pay  to  Shri
Dhirubhai  H.  Ambani,  Shri  Mukesh  D.  Ambani,  Shri  Anil  D.
Ambani, and Shri Nikhil R. Meswani, remuneration by way of
salary,  perquisites  and  allowances  not  exceeding  the  ceiling
limit specified under Section II of Part II of Schedule XIII to the
Companies Act, 1956;
RESOLVED  FURTHER  THAT  the  Board  be  and  is  hereby
authorised to take all such steps as may be necessary, proper
or expedient to give effect to this resolution."

the 

13. To  consider  and,  if  thought  fit,  to  pass,  with  or  without
resolution  as  a  Special

following 

modification(s), 
Resolution:
"RESOLVED  THAT  pursuant  to  Sections  258,  259  and  all
other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act,1956
and  subject  to  approval  of  the  Central  Government,  the
number of directors of the Company for the time being in the
office be increased from twelve to fourteen :
RESOLVED FURTHER THAT pursuant to Section 31 and all
other  applicable  provisions,  if  any,  of  the  Companies  Act,
1956,  Article  No.  128  of  the  Articles  of  Association  of  the
Company  shall  stand  deleted  and  the  following  Article  shall
stand  substituted  in  its  place  and  stead  as  new  Article  128
with effect from the date of  Central Government's approval in
accordance with the provision of the Companies Act,1956;

ARTICLE 128 :-
Unless  otherwise  determined  by  the  Company  in  General
Meeting,  the  number  of  Directors  shall  not  be  less  than  3
(Three) and shall not be more than 14 (Fourteen).'
RESOLVED  FURTHER  THAT  the  Board  be  and  is  hereby
authorised to take all such steps as may be necessary, proper
or expedient to give effect to this resolution."

By Order of the Board of Directors

Rohit C. Shah
Vice President and Company Secretary

Place: Mumbai
Dated: 5th May, 2000

NOTES:
1. A member entitled to attend and vote is entitled to appoint a
proxy to attend and vote instead of himself and the proxy need
not  be  a  member.  The  instrument  appointing  proxy  should,
however,  be  deposited  at  the  Registered  office  of  the
Company  not 
the
commencement of the meeting.

forty  eight  hours  before 

than 

less 

2. Members/Proxies should bring the Attendance Slip duly filled

in for attending the meeting.

3. All  documents  referred  to  in  the  accompanying  Notice  are
open for inspection at the Registered Office of the Company
during office hours on all working days, except Saturdays, and

holidays, between 11.00 a.m. and 1.00 p.m. upto the date of
the Annual General Meeting.

4. The  Board  of  Directors  in  their  meeting  held  on  30th  March,
2000 have declared  payment of interim dividend of Rs 4 per
Equity  Share    for  the  year  1999-2000.  At  the  Board  meeting
held  on  18th  April,  2000  the  Board  has  decided  to  treat  the
interim  dividend  as  final  dividend.  Accordingly,  shareholders
would  note  the  payment  of  interim  dividend  made  on  the
shares of the Company.(Refer item No. 2 of the Notice)

5. The  Company  has  already  notified  closure  of  Register  of
Members  and  the  Transfer  Books  from  Tuesday,  25th  April,
2000 to Saturday, 29th April, 2000 (both the days inclusive) for
payment  of  interim  dividend  on  equity  shares. The  Company
will  dispatch  the  dividend  warrants  from16th  May,  2000
onwards.  In  respect  of  shares  held  in  Electronic  form,  the
dividend will be paid on the basis of beneficial ownership as
per details furnished by the Depositories for this purpose.
regard 

to
Accounts  are  requested  to  write  to  the  Company  at  an  early
date so as to enable the management to keep the information
ready.

6. Shareholders  seeking  any 

information  with 

7. The Company has already transferred, all unclaimed dividend
declared  upto  the  financial  year  ended  31st  March,  1996  to
the General Revenue Account of the Central Government as
required by the Companies Unpaid Dividend (Transfer to the
General Revenue Account of the Central Government) Rules,
1978.  Those  Shareholders  who  have  so  far  not  claimed  or
collected their dividend upto the aforesaid financial year may
claim  their  dividend  from  the  Registrar  of  Companies,
Maharashtra,  Hakoba  Compound,  2nd  Floor,  Kalachowki,
Mumbai 400 033.

8. Pursuant  to  the  provision  of  section  205A  of  the  Companies
Act,1956, as amended, dividend for the financial year ended
31st  March,  1997  and  thereafter,  which  remain  unpaid  or
unclaimed  for  a  period  of  7  years  will  be  transferred  to  the
Investor  Education  and  Protection  Fund  of  the  Central
Government.  Shareholders  who  have  not  encashed  the
dividend  warrant(s)  so  far  for  the  financial  year  ended  31st
March 1997 or any subsequent financial years are requested
to make their claim to the office of the Registrar and Transfer
Agents  M/s  Karvy  Consultants  Limited.  It  may  also  be  noted
that once the unclaimed dividend is transferred to the Central
Government, as above, no claim shall lie in respect thereof.

9. Shareholders  are  requested  to  bring  their  copy  of  Annual

Report to the Meeting.

10. Appointment/Reappointment of Directors

At  the  ensuing  Annual  General  Meeting,  Shri  R.H.  Ambani,
Shri T.R.U.  Pai  and  Shri  N.R.  Meswani  retire  by  rotation  and
being  eligible  offer  themselves  for  reappointment.    Shri  H.R.
Meswani  and  Shri  H.S.  Kohli  are  being  appointed  as
Wholetime Directors for a period of 5 years.  The information
or  details  to  be  provided  for  the  aforesaid  directors  under
Corporate Governance code are as under:
(a) Shri Ramnikbhai H. Ambani, aged 75 years,  has been one
of  the  foremost  Director  of  the  Company  since  11th
January, 1977. He is the elder brother of Shri Dhirubhai H.
Ambani  and  has  been  instrumental  in  chartering  the
growth  of 
initial  years  of
operations from its factory at Naroda, in Ahmedabad. He
set  up  and  operated  the  textile  plant  of  the  Company  at
Naroda, Ahmedabad and was responsible in establishing
the Reliance Brand name "VIMAL" in the textile market in
the  country.  He  is  also  a  Director  in  the  following
Companies 
Investments
Corporation  Ltd.,  Yashraj  Investments  and  Leasing  Co.
Pvt  Ltd.,  Anjali  Threads  Pvt  Ltd.,  Anjali  Fiscal  Pvt  Ltd.,
Action  Exports  Pvt  Ltd.,  Tirupati  Fabrics  Ltd.  and  Sintex
Industries  Ltd.

the  Company  during 

viz:  Gujarat 

Industrial 

its 

(b) Shri T Ramesh U Pai, aged 75 years, hails from a family of
Bankers and is a Director of the Company since 6th July,
1979. He has vast experience in banking and finance and
has also set up many educational institutions. He is also a
Director  in  the  following  Companies  viz:  Manipal  Home
Finance Ltd., Canara Steel Ltd., Manipal Power Co. Ltd.,
Manipal Holdings Ltd., Kurlon Ltd., Manipal Telephone  &
Telecommunications  Ltd.,  Manipal  Pharmaceuticals  Ltd.,
Manipal  Control  Data  Electronics  Commerce  Ltd.,

6

Reliance Industries Limited

GROWTH IS L IFE

Lingapur  Estates  Ltd.,  Pushya  Industrial  Gases  Ltd.,
Andhra  Sugars  Ltd.,  Sealy  Kurlon  Ltd.,  Dupont  Kurlon
Ltd.,  Manipal  Gold  Co.  Ltd.  and  Maharashtra  Apex
Corporation Limited.

is 

responsible 

(c) Shri Nikhil R. Meswani, aged 34 years, is a Director of the
Company  since    26th  June,1986.  He  has  a  bachelor's
degree in Chemical Engineering from Bombay University.
He 
fibre
intermediates,  polymers  and  petrochemicals  and  indirect
taxation. Shri Meswani is a Director of Reliance Petroleum
Limited.  He  is  also  a  member  of  the  Indian  Chemical
Manufacturers  Association  (ICMA)  and Young  Presidents
Association (YPO).

for  marketing  of 

fibres, 

(d) Shri Hital R. Meswani, aged 31 years, is a Director of the
Company  since  4th  August,1995.  He  is  a  B.Sc.  in
Chemical  Engineering  from  School  of  Engineering  &
Applied  Sciences  -  University  of  Pennsylvania  and  a
B.B.A  from  Wharton  Business  School,  University  of
Pennsylvania  USA.  He  is  responsible  for  setting  up
manufacturing  facilities  at  Hazira  and  Jamnagar.  He  is
also  a  Director  of  Reliance  Petroleum  Limited  and  a
member  of  American  Alumni  Association  (AAO)  and
Young  Entrepreneurs'  Association 
is
associated  with  various  industry  organisations  like  the
Confederation of Indian Industries (CII) and The All India
Association of Industries (AIAI). He is the brother of Shri
Nikhil R. Meswani.

(YEO).  He 

in 

and 

operation 

(e) Shri H. S. Kohli, aged 65 years, an M.S (Chem), has wide
experience 
of
implementing 
Petrochemical  complex.  Since  1991  he  is  working  at  the
Companys' Hazira Complex. Keeping in view his expertise
in the field of petrochemicals, the Board of Directors at its
meeting  held  on  30th  March,  2000,  appointed  him  as  a
the  Company  designated  as
Wholetime  Director  of 
'Executive  Director'  for  a  period  of  five  years  with  effect
from  1st  April,  2000,  subject 
the  approval  of
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. He is also a
Director in Reliance Assam Petrochemicals Limited.

to 

Explanatory Statement under Section 173(2) of the
Companies Act, 1956
The  Explanatory  Statement  for  Item  Nos.  7  to  13  of  the
accompanying Notice set out hereinabove is as under:

to 

Item No. 7.
The exponential growth of the Company over the past 2 decades
has, in large measure, been possible owing to the wholehearted
support,  commitment  and  team  work  of  its  personnel.  The
Company  has  been  desirous  of  finding  means  to  allow  its
personnel  to  participate  in  its  growth,  through  an  appropriate
mechanism.
Stock  Options  have  long  been  recognised  internationally,  as  an
effective instrument, to align the interest of employees with those
of  the  Company,  and  its  shareholders,  provide  an  opportunity  to
employees to share in the growth of the Company, and create long
term wealth in the hands of the employees.
Stock Options create a common sense of ownership between the
Company  and  its  employees,  paving  the  way  for  a  unified
approach 
the  common  objective  of  enhancing  overall
shareholder value.
linked
Stock  Options  provide 
rewards  to  employees,  and  serve  as  an  important  means,  to
attract,  retain  and  motivate  the  best  available  talent  for  the
Company.
From the Company's perspective, Stock Options also provide an
opportunity  to  optimise  personnel  costs,  by  allowing  for  an
retain,
additional,  market-driven,  mechanism 
compensate and reward employees.
The  Company  had  obtained  the  approval  of  its  shareholders,  as
far  back  as  in  1993,  for  the  introduction  of  an  Employee  Stock
Option Plan (ESOP). However, then prevailing regulations did not
permit an efficient mechanism to implement the ESOP.
The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India  (SEBI),  has  now
introduced a comprehensive, and internationally comparable, set
of  regulations  last  year,  known  as  the  SEBI  (Employee  Stock

tax-efficient,  performance 

to  attract, 

for 

Option  Scheme  and  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Scheme)
Guidelines, 1999.
The  new  Regulations  have  removed  the  constraints  imposed  by
the earlier laws, and have provided a conducive environment for
the implementation of an Employee Stock Option Plan.
The  Company  proposes  to  introduce  the  following  two  Stock
Option  schemes  for  the  benefit  of  permanent  employees  of  the
Company,  its  Directors,  and  such  other  persons/entities  as  may
be prescribed by SEBI from time to time, and in accordance with
the  provisions  of  prevailing  regulations.  The  Stock  Option
schemes  will  also  cover  any  issuance  of  ADRs/GDRs/other
securities by the Company, as may be allowed from time to time
under prevailing regulations.
SCHEME A
Stock Options:  Under  this  scheme,  employees  will  be  given  an
option to acquire a certain number of shares of the face value of
Rs. 10 each, at the price as mentioned hereinafter.
SCHEME B
Stock  Appreciation  Rights  (SAR)  is  a  means  for  cashless
exercise  of  options.  SAR  entitles  the  employee  to  receive  the
difference  between  the  price  computed  for  the  purpose  of  grant,
and the price computed for the purpose of exercise, in the form of
shares  of  the  Company.  The  number  of  shares  received  by  the
employee is arrived at by dividing the total appreciation in value,
as calculated above, by the market price of the shares on the date
of exercise.
Applicable to both the Schemes.
The Company will constitute an ESOP Compensation Committee,
which  will  be  a  Committee  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  and  will
consist  of  a  majority  of  independent  Directors,  for  administration
and superintendence of the ESOP.
The  ESOP  Compensation  Committee  will  formulate  the  detailed
terms and conditions of the ESOP.
The  ESOP  Compensation  Committee  will,  specify,  inter  alia,  the
following:
•

quantum  of  options  to  be  granted  to  any  employee,  and  in
aggregate
conditions  under  which  options  vested  in  employees  may
lapse
time  period  within  which  an  employee  may  exercise  vested
options in the event of temination or resignation
rights of an employee to exercise all the vested options at one
time or at various points of time within the exercise period
procedure for making a fair and reasonable adjustment to the
number of options and to the exercise period, in case of rights
issues, bonus issues, other corporate actions, or otherwise
procedure and mechanism for cashless exercise of options
lock-in period for the shares issued pursuant to exercise of the
options
any other related or incidental matters.

•
The  following  is  the  explanatory  statement  which  sets  out  the
various  disclosures  as  required  by  Clause  6  of  the  Securities  &
Exchange  Board  of  India  (Employee  Stock  Option  Scheme  and
Employee Stock Purchase Scheme) Guidelines, 1999 (hereinafter
referred to as the ESOP Guidelines).
The salient features of the ESOP are as under:-
(a) The total number of options to be granted

•

•

•

•

•
•

(b) 

The total number of Options/SARs that may, in the aggregate,
be issued, under both the schemes:
Upto 5% of the issued equity share capital of the Company as
of 31st March, 2000 i.e. 5% of 105,37,57,027 equity shares.
Identification  of  classes  of  employees  entitled  to
participate in the ESOP
Persons  who  are  "employees"  of  the  Company,  including
Directors,  as  defined  in  the  ESOP  Guidelines  (including  any
statutory  modification(s)  or  re-enactment  of  the  Act  or  the
Guidelines,  for  the  time  being  in  force),  and  as  may  be
decided by the ESOP Compensation Committee, from time to
time.
Under  the  prevailing  regulations,  an  employee  who  is  a
promoter or belongs to the promoter group will not be eligible
to participate in the ESOP.

Reliance Industries Limited

7

GROWTH IS L IFE

Employees  will  be  granted  Stock  Option/Stock  Appreciation
Rights based on performance, and such other parameters as
may be decided by the ESOP Compensation Committee, in its
discretion, from time to time.
The options granted to an employee will not be transferable to
any  person  and  shall  not  be  pledged,  hypothecated,
mortgaged or otherwise alienated in any other manner.

(c) Requirements of vesting and period of vesting

Vesting  of  options  may  commence  after  a  period  of  1  year
from the date of grant, and may extend upto 5 years from the
date of grant.   The vesting may occur in tranches, subject to
the terms and conditions of vesting, as may be stipulated by
the  ESOP  Compensation  Committee,  in  its  discretion,  and
which will include performance appraisal of the employee.

(d) Exercise Price or Pricing Formula

The exercise price for the purposes of the grant of options will
be  computed  at  a  discount  of  10%  on  the  average  of  the
weekly high and low of the closing prices for the Company's
equity shares, quoted on the Bombay Stock Exchange, during
the 26 weeks preceding the date of grant of the options.

(e) Exercise Period and the process of Exercise

The exercise period may commence from the date of vesting,
and will expire not later than 7 years from the date of grant of
options, or such other period as may be decided by the ESOP
Compensation Committee, from time to time.
The Options will be exercisable by the Employees by a written
application to the Company to exercise the Options/SARs, in
such manner, and on execution of such documents, as may be
prescribed by the ESOP Compensation Committee from time
to time.
The  options  will  lapse  if  not  exercised  within  the  specified
exercise period.

(f)  Appraisal  Process  for  determining  the  eligibility  of

employees to ESOP
The  appraisal  process  for  determining  the  eligibility  of  the
employee  will  be  specified  by  the  ESOP  Compensation
Committee, and will be based on criteria such as the seniority
of the employee, length of service, performance record, merit
of 
the
employee,  and/or  any  such  other  criteria  that  may  be
determined by the ESOP Compensation Committee at its sole
discretion.

future  potential  contribution  by 

the  employee, 

(g)  Maximum  number  of  options/SARs  to  be  issued  per

employee and in aggregate
The  maximum  number  of  Options/SARs  granted  per
employee will not exceed 5,00,000 shares (i.e approx. 0.05%
of the issued and outstanding equity shares of the Company
as  on  31st  March,  2000).  The  aggregate  of  all  such  grants
shall  not  exceed  5%  of  the  issued  and  outstanding  equity
shares of the Company as on 31st March, 2000.

The Company will conform to the accounting policies specified in
Clause  13.1  of  the  SEBI  (Employees  Stock  Option  Scheme  and
Employee  Stock  Purchase  Scheme)  Guidelines,  1999,  and/or
such other guidelines as may be applicable, from time to time.
As the Scheme will entail further shares to be offered to persons
other than existing shareholders of the Company, consent of the
members  is  sought  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  Section  81(1A)
and all other applicable provisions, if any, of the Act, and as per
the requirement of clause 6 of the Guidelines.
None of the Directors of the Company is, in any way, concerned or
interested in the resolution, except to the extent of the securities
that may be offered  to them under the Schemes.
Your Directors, therefore, recommend the resolution to be passed
as a Special Resolution by the members.

Item No. 8.
As  per  the  SEBI  Guidelines,  a  separate  resolution  is  required  to
be  passed  if  the  benefits  of  ESOP  are  to  be  extended  to
employees  of  the  subsidiary  or  holding  company.   This  separate
Resolution 
those
employees, and/or such other persons as may be permitted from
time to time, under prevailing laws, rules and regulations, and/or

is  being  proposed  accordingly, 

to  cover 

amendments  thereto  from  time  to  time.  This  may  be  read  with
explanatory statement for Item No. 7.
None  of  the  Directors  is  interested  in  this  resolution.  Your
Directors commend the resolution for your approval.

Item No. 9.
The  following  is  the  explanatory  statement  which  sets  out  the
various disclosures as required under sub-section (3) of Section
77A  of  the  Companies  Act,  1956  (the  Act)  and  Regulation  5  (1)
read with Schedule I attached to Securities and Exchange Board
of  India  (Buy-back  of  Securities)  Regulations,  1998  ("Buy-back
Regulations"):
1. The Board of Directors of the Company in its meeting held on
12th April, 2000 has approved the proposal for Buy-back of its
own  fully  paid  up  equity  shares  of  Rs.10  each  (hereinafter
referred to as " Buy-back") in accordance with the provisions
contained in the Articles of Association, Section 77A ,77B and
all  other  applicable  provisions  of  the  Act,  and  the  provisions
contained in the Buy-back Regulations.

2. The  share  Buy-back  programme 

is  being  proposed 

in
pursuance  of  the  Company's  desire  to  maximise  returns  to
investors,  and  enhance  overall  shareholder  value,  by
returning cash to shareholders, in a tax efficient and investor
friendly,  manner.  This  will  be  done  without,  in  any  manner,
compromising  on  the  pursuit  of  high  growth  opportunities  by
the Company.

3. The  implementation  of  the  share  Buy-back  programme  will
also  be  in  accordance  with  the  statement  made  by  the
Chairman  of  the  Company,  Shri  Dhirubhai  H.  Ambani,  at  the
Annual  General  Meeting,  held  on  June  24,  1999  that  the
Company  will  utilise  a  suitable  portion  of  its  cash  flows  for
implementation  of  a  share  Buy-back  programme,  within  the
parameters  of  the  overall  framework  for  capital  allocation  for
various  objectives,  such  as  capital  expenditure  for  ongoing
maintenance  and  expansion  /  debottlenecking,  reduction  of
debt,  enhanced  distribution  to  shareholders  by  way  of
dividends and share Buy-back, etc.

4. The  share  price  of 

the  Company  has  consistently
outperformed  the  benchmark  index,  the  BSE  Sensex,  and
delivered  superior  returns  to  domestic  and  international
investors, across all timeframes, spanning 10 years, 5 years,
3 years, 2 years, 1 year, and calendar year-to date, as at the
date of this notice. The details are as follows:

% Change in

Period

Year to Date
Year-on-Year
2 years
3 years
5 years
10 years

RIL share
Price

+ 34%
+ 129%
+ 74%
+ 122%
+ 160%
+ 929%

Sensex

-17%
+32%
+13%
+25%
+ 47%
+505%

RIL relative
to Sensex

+ 50
+97
+60
+97
+113
+424

5. Nonetheless, the Board  shares the perception of a very large
number  of  international  and  domestic  investors  and  analysts
that  the  Company's  share  continues  to  remain  undervalued.
This  under-valuation  is  best  reflected  by  the  fact  that  the
share  is  generally  traded  at  a  discount  to  the  broad  market
multiples,  despite  the  Company's  consistent  track  record  of
consistent  all  round  operational  and  financial  performance
and growth.

6. The implementation of a share Buy-back programme will send
a strong and positive signal to the markets on this perceived
under-valuation of the Company's share. The share Buy-back
is expected to reduce floating stock, enhance long term price
performance, and contribute to an increase in the Company's
overall  market  capitalisation.  The  achievement  of  higher  all-
round  valuations  for  the  Company's  share  will,  in  the  long
term,  facilitate  the  use  of  the  share  as  a  currency  for
acquisitions, in the domestic and international context.

7. The implementation of the share Buy-back programme is also
expected  to  enable  the  Company  to  manage  volatility  in  its
share  price,  and  attract  longer  term  investors  to  hold  the

8

Reliance Industries Limited

GROWTH IS L IFE

share.  The  volatility  of  the  Company's  share  vis-a-vis  the
benchmark  index,  the  Sensex,  as  measured  by  its  beta,  has
already declined from a high of around 2 a few years back, to
the 1.1 - 1.3 price range in recent years. The share Buy-back
is expected to lead to a further reduction of  this volatility.
8. The reduction in beta will, in turn, lead to a lowering of the cost
of equity, and Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), for
the Company, further enhancing its global competitiveness.
9. The  share  Buy-back  programme  is  expected  to  contribute  to
further 
ratios,  and  overall
enhancement  of  shareholder  value.  The  share  Buy-back  is
also expected to provide the Company with a powerful tool in
its  endeavour  to  neutralize  the  impact  of  speculative  forces,
and  to  protect  the  interests  of  its  millions  of  long  term
investors. The Company will judiciously deploy the resources
available  for  the  share  Buy-back,  in  a  manner  designed  to
maximize overall shareholder value.

improvement 

financial 

in 

10.  Buy-back  regulations  require  the  Company  to  specify  the
maximum  amount  proposed  to  be  utilised  for  a  share  Buy-
back programme. The Board of your Company has proposed a
maximum  limit  of  Rs.  1,100  crores  for  the  share  Buy-back
programme.  This  represents  9.93%  of  the  aggregate  of  the
paid  up  share  capital  and  free  reserves  of  the  Company,
against the maximum available 25% limit. This also represents
the largest ever share Buy-back announced in India.

11. This  amount  will  be  financed  out  of  the  Company's  free
reserves and/or out of the securities premium account and/or
the  proceeds  of  an  earlier  issue  of  shares  other  than  equity
shares  made  specifically  for  Buy-back  purposes.  The  funds
for  Buy-back  will  be  available  from  current  surpluses,  and/or
by  liquidation  of  cash  balances  and  financial  investments,
and/or out of internal accruals of the Company.

12. Buy-back regulations also require the Company to specify the
maximum  price  at  which  shares  may  be  bought  back  under
the share Buy-back. The Board of the Company has proposed
a maximum price of Rs. 303 per share, for the share Buy-back.
This represents a 22% premium to the average of the trading
price  range  of  the  Company's  share  for  the  preceding  52
weeks  before  the  date  of  the  Board  Meeting  at  which  the
proposal for Buy-back was approved i.e. April 12, 2000, and a
52% premium to a recent low of Rs. 199 recorded on March
14, 2000.

13. The  price  of  Rs.  303  per  share  also  represents  the  share
market price prevailing at the time of notification to the stock
exchanges  of  the  Company's  intention  to  implement  a  share
Buy-back programme. Internationally, there is no requirement
to  specify  a  maximum  Buy-back  price,  and  share  Buy-backs
are  generally  conducted  at  or  around  the  market  price
prevailing at the time of announcement of the share Buy-back.
14.  The  Company  proposes  to  implement  the  share  Buy-back
through  the  methodology  of  open  market  purchases  in  the
Stock  Exchanges, 
the
procedures,  as  may  be  prescribed,  from  time  to  time,  under
the  Act,  and  the  Buy-back  Regulations,  and  as  may  be
the  Board  of  Directors  (including  any
determined  by 
Committee  thereof)  of  the  Company  and  on  such  terms  and
conditions,  as  may  be  permitted  in  law,  from  time  to  time.
There  will  be  no  negotiated  deals,  spot  transactions,  or  any
private arrangements, in the implementation of the share Buy-
back.

the  manner,  and 

following 

in 

15. The  promoters,  and/or  persons  in  control,  of  the  Company,
and/or their associates, and/or persons acting in concert with
them,  will  not  offer  their  shares  to  the  Company  under  the
share  Buy-back.

16. As per the provisions of the Act, the special resolution passed
by  the  shareholders  approving  the  share  Buy-back  will  be
valid for a maximum period of twelve months from the date of
passing of the special resolution  (or such extended period as
may be permitted under the Act or the Regulations or by the
appropriate authorities). The Company proposes to complete
the buy back on or before 12th June, 2001.

17. In  accordance  with  the  regulatory  provisions,  the  shares
bought back by the Company will compulsorily be cancelled,
and will not be held for re-issuance.

18. The  Company's  total  debt:equity  ratio,  after  the  share  Buy-

back, will be well below the maximum limit of 2:1 specified in
law.

19. In accordance with the provisions of the Act, the Company will
not be entitled to make a fresh offering of equity shares for a
period  of  2  years  from  the  date  of  completion  of  this  share
Buy-back programme except in cases/circumstances referred
to in sub section (8) of section 77A of the Act.

20. The Company has not made any equity fresh offering for the
past nearly 6 years. This will mean that the Company will not
be  making  any  equity  offering  for  a  total  period  of  8  years
since  the  year  1994,  while  maintaining  its  consistent  track
record of growth, operational and financial performance, and
also  preserving  a  conservative  gearing  profile,  with  a
debt:equity ratio of 0.82:1. During the previous six years, the
Company's net worth has increased from Rs. 4,335 crores in
March,  1994,  to  Rs.  13,983  crores  in  March  2,000  and  the
Total Assets have increased from Rs. 8,121 crores in March,
1994 to Rs.  29,369 crores in March, 2000.

21.  In  this  entire  period,  RIL  has  completed  its  major  capital
expenditure  programmes  at  Hazira  and  Jamnagar.  This  has
raised  RIL's  capacities  from  less  than  1  million  tonnes  per
annum (tpa) to nearly 10 million tpa, and placed RIL amongst
the top 5 global producers in almost all its major products.
22.  The  restriction  on  issuance  of  fresh  equity  as  above,  also
extends  to  international  offerings. The  announcement  of  the
Buy-back  programme  confirms 
that,  as  per  existing
regulations,  RIL  will  not  be  making  any  international  equity
offering  in  the  international  markets  in  the  aforesaid  period,
and  intends  to  only  launch  an  Exchange  programme  for  its
existing GDRs to be converted into US SEC registered, NYSE
listed ADRs, at an appropriate time.

23. The share Buy-back programme will be implemented after the
approval  of  the  shareholders,  subject  to  completion  of
necessary formalities as prescribed in law.

24. (a) The  aggregate  shareholding  of  the  promoters  of  the
Company,  and/or  persons  who  are  in  control  of  the
Company, and/or persons acting in concert with them, as
defined under the SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares
and Takeovers), Regulations 1997, as on the date of the
notice  convening  the  general  meeting  is  40.39  crores
Equity Shares of Rs.10 each, constituting 38.33 % of the
issued and paid up equity share capital of the Company.
(b)  Some  of  the  Promoters,  and/or  persons  in  control  of  the
Company,  and/or  persons  acting  in  concert  with  them,
have purchased 32,825 Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each, in
a  transaction  at  a  rate  of  Rs.  241.36  per  share  on  24th
March,  2000,  during  the  period  of  six  months  preceding
12th April 2000, being the date of the meeting of the Board
of Directors at which the Buy-back was approved.
25. The Company confirms that there are no defaults subsisting in
repayment  of  deposits, 
redemption  of  debentures  or
preference shares or repayment of term loans to any financial
institutions or banks.

26. The  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  confirms  that  it  has
made  the  necessary  and  full  inquiry  into  the  affairs  and
prospects  of  the  Company  and  the  Board  of  Directors  have
formed the opinion  that:
(a) immediately  following  the  date  on  which  the  general
meeting is convened, there  will be no grounds on which
the Company could be found unable to pay its debts;
(b) as regards its prospects for the year immediately following
the  date  of  the  general  meeting,  having  regard  to  their
intention  with  respect 
the
Company's  business  during  that  year  and  to  the  amount
and character of the financial resources which will in the
view  of  the  Board  of  Directors  be  available  to  the
Company  during  that  year,  the  Company  will  be  able  to
meet its liabilities as and when they fall due and will not be
rendered  insolvent  within  a  period  of  one  year  from  the
date of this Annual General Meeting; and

the  management  of 

to 

(c) in forming their opinion for the above purposes, the Board
of Directors have taken into account the liabilities, as if the
Company  were  being  wound  up  under  the  provisions  of
the  Companies  Act,  1956  (including  prospective  and
contingent  liabilities).

Reliance Industries Limited

9

GROWTH IS L IFE

27.  The  text  of  the  Report  dated  5th  May,  2000  received  from
Messers.  Chaturvedi  and  Shah  and  Rajendra  and  Company,
the Statutory Joint Auditors of the Company addressed to the
Board of Directors of the Company is reproduced below:
"In  connection  with  the  proposal  of  Reliance  Industries
Limited  (the  "Company")  to  Buy-back  its  shares  and  in
pursuance  of  the  provisions  of  Section  77A  and  77B  of  the
Companies Act, 1956 and the SEBI (Buy-back of Securities)
Regulations,  1998,  we  have  examined  the  audited  financial
statements  of  the  Company  for  the  year  ended  31st  March,
2000  and  the  relevant  records,  ratios,  analysis,  reports  and
according to the information and explanations given to us and
on the basis of such verification of records as we considered
appropriate, we report that :-
We have enquired into the Company's state of affairs.
In  our  opinion,  the  amount  of  maximum  permissible  capital
payment, being Rs. 1,100 crores  which is 9.93% of  the total
paid-up  capital  and  free  reserves  of  the  Company,  for  the
shares 
in
accordance  with  section  77A(2)(c)  of  the  Companies  Act,
1956.
The  Board  of  Directors  in  their  meeting  on  12th  April,  2000,
have  formed  their  opinion,  as    specified  in  clause(x)  of
Schedule  1  of  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India  (Buy
Back of Securities) Regulations, 1998, on reasonable grounds
and  that  the  Company  will  not,  having  regard  to  its  state  of
affairs,  be  rendered  insolvent  within  a  period  of  1  year  from
the  date  of  Annual  General  Meeting  of  the  members  of  the
Company proposed to be held on 13th June, 2000".

is  properly  determined 

to  be  bought  back, 

28.  All  the  material  documents  referred  to  in  the  Explanatory
Statement such as Memorandum and Articles of Association,
relevant  Board  resolution  for  Buy-back  of  shares  and  the
Auditors' Report on their enquiry into the state of affairs of the
Company  will  be  made  available  for  inspection  at  the
Registered  Office  of  the  Company  on  all  working  dates,
except  Saturdays  and  holidays,  between  11.00  a.m.  and
1.p.m. upto the date of Annual General Meeting.

29.  As  the  proposal  for  Buy-back  of  Equity  Shares  will  be  in  the
interests  of  the  Company,  the  Directors  recommend  the
passing of the resolution as set out in the notice.

30. None  of  the  Directors  of  the  Company  is,  in  anyway,
concerned or interested in the resolution, save and except to
the  extent  that,  in  like  manner  as  for  all  other  shareholders,
their  percentage  holding  in  the  post  Buy-back  equity  share
capital will proportionately stand enhanced as a result of the
share  Buy-back.

Item No. 10.
Shri Hital R Meswani, is having wide experience in setting up and
running large size Petrochemical complexes. The present terms of
office  of  Shri  Hital  R.  Meswani  expires  on  3rd  August,  2000.
Keeping  in  view  his  expertise  in  the  field  of  petrochemicals,  the
Board  of  Directors  at  its  meeting  held  on  30th  March,  2000,
approved  his  re-appointment    as  a  Wholetime  Director  of  the
Company  designated  as  'Executive  Director'  for  a  period  of  five
years with effect from 4th August, 2000, subject to the approval of
shareholders  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting.  Shri  Hital  R.
Meswani  fulfills  the  eligibility  criteria  set  out  under  Part  I  of
Schedule XIII to the Companies Act,1956
The  remuneration  payable  to  Shri  Hital  R.  Meswani  has  been
determined  by  the  Remuneration  committee  constituted  by  the
Board of Directors.
The Agreement proposed to be entered into by the Company with
Shri  Hital  R.  Meswani,  in  respect  of  his  appointment,  interalia,
contains the following terms and conditions;
Salary
Perquisites & Allowances
He  shall  be  entitled 
like
accommodation (furnished or otherwise) or house rent allowance
in  lieu  thereof;  house  maintenance  allowance  together  with
reimbursement  of  expenses/or  allowances  for  utilisation  of  gas,
electricity, water, furnishing and repairs; medical reimbursement;
leave 
including
family 
dependants;  club 
insurance  and  such  other
perquisites and/or allowances, upto the amounts specified above,

: Rs. 1,25,000 per month
: Rs.  2,00,000 per month

to  perquisites  and  allowances 

for  self  and  his 

travel  concession 

fees,  medical 

subject  to  overall  ceiling  of  remuneration  stipulated  in  Sections
198  and  309  of  the  Companies  Act,  1956. The  said  perquisites
and  allowances  shall  be  evaluated,  wherever  applicable,  as  per
the Income Tax Act, 1961 or any rules thereunder (including any
statutory  modification(s)  or  re-enactment  thereof,  for  the  time
being  in  force).  However,  Company's  contribution  to  Provident
Fund, Superannuation or Annuity Fund, to the extent these singly
or together are not taxable under the Income Tax Act, and gratuity
payable and encashment of leave at the end of the tenure, as per
the rules of the Company, shall not be included in the computation
of limits for the remuneration or perquisites aforesaid.
In addition to the salary, perquisites and allowances as above, the
Executive Director shall also be entitled to receive commission in
the manner as set out  in  the  Explanatory  statement  under  Item
No 12 to this Notice.
The terms and conditions set out for re-appointment and payment
of  remuneration  herein  and/or  in  the  Agreement  may  be  altered
and  varied  from  time  to  time  by  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the
Company as it may, at its discretion deem fit so as not to exceed
the limits specified in Schedule XIII to the Companies Act, 1956
(including  any  statutory  modification(s)  or  re-enactment  thereof,
for the time being in force) or any amendments made thereto.
 The Agreement may be terminated by either party (Company or
the  Wholetime  Director)  by  giving  the  other  three  months  prior
notice of termination in writing.
The draft Agreement to be entered into between the Company and
Shri Hital R. Meswani is available for inspection at the Registered
Office  of  the  Company  on  any  working  day  excluding  Saturdays
and  holidays,  upto  the  date  of  the  ensuing  Annual  General
Meeting between 11.00 a.m. and 1.00 p.m.
Your Directors commend the resolution for your approval.
The  above  may  also  be  treated  as  an  abstract  of  the  draft
agreement  proposed  to  be  entered  into  between  the  Company
and  Shri  Hital  R.  Meswani  pursuant  to  Section  302  of  the
Companies Act, 1956.
Shri Hital R. Meswani is deemed to be concerned or interested in
the  resolution  as  it  pertains  to  his  re-appointment  and/or
R.
remuneration payable to him. Further, Shri
Meswani  may  also  be  deemed  to  be  interested  in  the  resolution
pertaining  to  the  re-appointment  of  and/or  remuneration  payable
to Shri Hital R. Meswani, as they are related to each other. Save
and except the above, none of the other Directors of the Company
are, in any way, concerned or interested in the said resolution.

Nikhil 

Item No. 11.
Shri  H.S.Kohli  was  appointed  by  the  Board  of  Directors  as  an
Additional  Director  of  the  Company  at  its  meeting  held  on  30th
March, 2000, with effect from 1st April, 2000.  Pursuant to Section
260 of the Companies Act, 1956, Shri H.S.Kohli will hold office as
Additional  Director  upto  the  date  of  the  ensuing  Annual  General
Meeting.  The  Company  has  received  a  notice  in  writing  from  a
member proposing the candidature of Shri H.S.Kohli for the office
of Director of the Company under the provisions of Section 257 of
the Companies Act, 1956.
Shri  H.S.Kohli,  a  M.S  (Chem),  is  having  wide  experience  in
implementing  and  operation  of  Petrochemical  complex.  Since
1991  he  is  working  in  the  Company  at  its  Hazira  Complex.
Keeping  in  view  his  expertise  in  the  field  of  petrochemicals,  the
Board  of  Directors  at  its    meeting  held  on  30th  March,  2000,
appointed  him  as  a  Wholetime  Director  of 
the  Company
designated  as  'Executive  Director'  for  a  period  of  five  years  with
effect from 1st April, 2000, subject to the approval of shareholders
at the Annual General Meeting. Shri H.S.Kohli fulfills the eligibility
criteria  set  out  under  Part  I  of  Schedule  XIII  to  the  Companies
Act,1956
The remuneration payable to Shri H.S.Kohli has been determined
by the Remuneration  committee  constituted  by  the  Board  of
Directors.
The draft Agreement to be entered into by the Company with Shri
H.S.Kohli,  in  respect  of  his  appointment,  interalia,  contains  the
following terms and conditions:
Salary
Perquisites and Allowances
He  shall  be  entitled 
like
accommodation (furnished or otherwise) or house rent allowance

Rs.80,000 per month
Rs.50,000 per month

to  perquisites  and  allowances 

:
:

10

Reliance Industries Limited

GROWTH IS L IFE

fees,  medical 

travel  concession 

for  self  and  his 

in  lieu  thereof;  house  maintenance  allowance  together  with
reimbursement  of  expenses/or  allowances  for  utilisation  of  gas,
electricity, water, furnishing and repairs; medical reimbursement;
leave 
including
family 
dependants;  club 
insurance  and  such  other
perquisites and/or allowances, upto the amounts specified above,
subject  to  overall  ceiling  of  remuneration  stipulated  in  Sections
198  and  309  of  the  Companies  Act,  1956. The  said  perquisites
and  allowances  shall  be  evaluated,  wherever  applicable,  as  per
the Income Tax Act, 1961 or any rules thereunder (including any
statutory  modification(s)  or  re-enactment  thereof,  for  the  time
being  in  force).  However,  Company's  contribution  to  Provident
Fund, Superannuation or Annuity Fund, to the extent these singly
or together are not taxable under the Income Tax Act, and gratuity
payable and encashment of leave at the end of the tenure, as per
the rules of the Company, shall not be included in the computation
of limits for the remuneration or perquisites aforesaid.
Shri H.S. Kohli, shall also be eligible to an annual increment of 5%
on  the  last  drawn  salary  and  perquisites  during  his  tenure  as
wholetime Director.
The terms and conditions as set out in the draft agreement may be
altered and varied from time to time by the Board of Directors of
the  Company  as  it  may,  at  its  discretion  deem  fit,  so  as  not  to
exceed the limits specified in Schedule XIII to the Companies Act,
1956  or any amendments made thereto.
The  Agreement  may  be  terminated  by  either  party  (Company  or
the  Wholetime  Director)  by  giving  the  other  three  months  prior
notice of termination in writing.
The above may be treated as an abstract of the draft agreement
proposed  to  be  entered  into  between  the  Company  and  Shri
H.S.Kohli, pursuant to Section 302 of the Companies Act, 1956.
The draft Agreement to be entered into between the Company and
Shri  H.S.Kohli,  is  available  for  inspection  by  the  Members  of  the
Company at the registered office of the Company on any working
day  excluding  Saturdays  and  holidays,  upto  the  date  of  the
ensuing  Annual  General  Meeting  between  11.00  a.m.  and  1.00
p.m.
Your Directors commend the resolution for your approval.
Shri  H.S.Kohli  is  deemed  to  be  concerned  or  interested  in  the
resolution  as  it  pertain  to  his  appointment  and  remuneration
payable to him. None of the other Directors of the Company is, in
any way, concerned or interested in the said resolution.

Item No. 12.
The  terms  of  appointment  and  remuneration  payable  to  Shri
Dhirubhai  H.  Ambani,  Chairman,  Shri  Mukesh  D.  Ambani,  Vice
Chairman  and  Managing  Director  and  Shri  Anil  D.  Ambani,
Managing  Director,  Shri  Nikhil  R.  Meswani  Executive  Director,
was  approved  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting  of  the  Company
held  on  24th  June,  1999.  Their  term  expires  on  28th  February,
2004,  18th  April,  2004,  30th  April  2004  and  30th  June,  2004
respectively.  The  shareholders  at  their  meeting  held  on  24th
June,1999  have  given  their  consent  to  the  effect  that  the  overall
remuneration  payable  by  way  of  salary,  perquisites,  allowances
and  commission  to  the  aforesaid  Directors  and  Shri  Hital  R.
Meswani  Executive  director  of  the  Company  shall  not  exceed  in
the aggregate 0.75% of the net profits of the Company computed
under Section 349 of the Companies Act, 1956.
Subject  to  shareholders'  approval,  the  Remuneration  committee
of  Directors  has,  with  effect  from  1st  April,  2000    resolved  to
increase  the  overall  remuneration  payable  by  way  of  salary,
perquisites,  allowances  and  commission  to  Shri  Dhirubhai  H.
Ambani,  Chairman,  Shri  Mukesh  D.  Ambani, Vice  Chairman  and
Managing  Director  and  Shri  Anil  D.  Ambani,  Managing  Director,
Shri  Nikhil  R.  Meswani  and  Shri  Hital  R.  Meswani  Executive
Directors of the Company to 1% of the net profits of the Company
computed  under  Section  349  of  the  Companies  Act,  1956.  The
commission will be paid to the aforesaid Directors, in proportion to
their  respective  salary  (excluding  perquisites  and  allowances)
after the annual accounts have been adopted by the shareholders.
The  committee  has  further  proposed  to  enhance  the  salary,
perquisites  and  allowances    payable  to  all  the  Wholetime
Directors as under;
Shri  Dhirubhai  H.  Ambani,  Chairman,  be  paid  a  salary  of  Rs.
6,25,000  per  month  and  Perquisites  and  Allowances  of  Rs.
4,50,000  per  month.  Shri  Mukesh  D.  Ambani,  Vice  Chairman  &

Managing Director be paid a salary of Rs. 5,00,000 per month and
Perquisites and Allowances of Rs. 4,00,000 per month. Shri Anil D.
Ambani, Managing Director, be paid a salary of Rs. 5,00,000 per
month and Perquisites and Allowances of Rs. 4,00,000 per month.
Shri Nikhil R. Meswani, Executive Director, be paid a salary of Rs.
1,25,000  per  month  and  Perquisites  and  Allowances  of  Rs.
2,00,000 per month.
The  Board  is  entitled  to  revise  the  salary,  perquisites  and
allowances and commission payable to all or any of the aforesaid
Directors  of  the  Company,  at  any  time  such  that  the  overall
remuneration  payable  to  them  shall  not  exceed  1%  of  the  net
profits  of  the  Company  as  computed  under  Section  349  of  the
Companies Act, 1956 ( including any statutory modification(s) or
re-enactment  thereof  for  the  time  being  in  force  )  or  any
amendment made thereto.
The draft supplementary Agreements to be entered into between
the Company and each of Shri Dhirubhai H. Ambani, Shri Mukesh
D.  Ambani,  Shri  Anil  D.  Ambani  and  Shri  Nikhil  R.  Meswani
respectively  are  available  for  inspection  at  the  Registered  Office
of  the  Company  on  any  working  day  excluding  Saturdays  and
holidays  upto  the  date  of  the  ensuing    Annual  General  Meeting
between 11.00 a.m. and 1.00 p.m.
Shri  Anil  D.  Ambani  is  also  the  Managing  Director  of  Reliance
Petroleum Limited (RP), a  Group Company. He does not draw any
remuneration  from  RP  and  has  been  appointed  as  Managing
Director without any remuneration by the shareholders of RP.
Your Directors commend the resolution for your approval.
The  above  may  also  be  treated  as  an  abstract  of  the  terms  of
contract/agreement between the Company and Shri Dhirubhai H.
Ambani,  Shri  Mukesh  D.  Ambani,  Shri  Anil  D.  Ambani  and  Shri
Nikhil  R.  Meswani  respectively  pursuant  to  Section  302  of  the
Companies Act, 1956.
Shri  Dhirubhai  H.  Ambani,  Shri  Mukesh  D.  Ambani,  Shri  Anil  D.
Ambani and Shri Nikhil R. Meswani are interested in the resolution
as  it  pertains  to  remuneration  payable  to  each  of  them.  Further,
Shri Dhirubhai H. Ambani, Shri Mukesh D. Ambani and Shri Anil D.
Ambani  may  be  also  deemed  to  be  concerned  interested  in  the
resolution pertaining to the remuneration payable to each other, as
they are related to one another. Further, Shri Hital R. Meswani and
Shri Nikhil R. Meswani may also be deemed to be concerned or
interested 
the  payment  of
remuneration to each other as they are inter se  related. Shri R. H.
Ambani, Director of the Company, being related to Shri Dhirubhai
H. Ambani may be deemed to be concerned or interested in the
resolution  pertaining 
to  Shri
Dhirubhai  H.  Ambani.  Save  and  except  the  above,  none  of  the
other  Directors  of  the  Company  is,  in  any  way,  concerned  or
interested in the resolution.

the  remuneration  payable 

the  resolution  pertaining 

to 

to 

in 

Item No. 13.
With  a  view  to  complying  with  the  mandatory  requirements
stipulated  in  the  Corporate  Governance  Code  it  is  necessary  to
increase  the  representation  of    non  executive  Director  on  the
Board of the Company, thus requiring the Company to increase the
total  number  of  Directors  for  the  time  being  in  the  office,  from
twelve to  fourteen.
In terms of Section 259 of the Companies Act, 1956, the aforesaid
proposal  requires  approval  of  the  Central  Government  besides
obtaining  approval  of  the  shareholders  by  passing  a  Special
Resolution.
Consequently  Article  128  of  the  Articles  of  Association  of  the
Company  is  sought  to  be  amended  in  the  manner  set  out  in  the
resolution.
Your Directors commend the resolution for your approval.
None of the  Directors of the Company is, in any way, concerned
or interested in the said resolution.

By Order of the Board of Directors

Rohit C. Shah
Vice President and Company Secretary

Place: Mumbai
Dated: 5th May, 2000

Reliance Industries Limited

11

GROWTH IS L IFE

Chairman’s Communication

My dear fellow Reliance shareowners

You will be delighted to learn that Reliance Industries has once again maintained its leadership position in the entire
Indian private sector. We have reported another year of record, all-round operational and financial performance.

Reliance  Industries  has  achieved  a  rare  distinction  this  year. We  have  become  the  first  private  sector  company  in
India, to cross the milestone of Rs. 20,000 crores (US$ 4.6 billion) in annual sales.

Our  gross  profit  this  year  (earnings  before  interest,  depreciation  and  tax)  has  crossed  a  new  threshold.  We  have
become the first private sector company in India to break the billion dollar barrier. Gross profit has increased 43% to
Rs. 4,746 crores (US$ 1,088 million).

Our net profit, too, has set another record. We have become the first Indian private sector company to cross the half
a billion dollar mark, at Rs. 2,403 crores (US$ 551 million).

Our production volumes this year have touched record nearly 9 million tonnes.

These  numbers  all  stand  testimony  to  the  demonstrated  international  scale,  and  global  competitiveness,  of  our
operations. I Invite all of you to join me in saluting the young Reliance team, of over 15,000 world class, fully committed
people, who have made all this possible.
Operational Highlights
This year, we have completed our Rs. 25,000 crore (nearly US$ 6 billion) integrated Jamnagar complex, in a record
period of less than 3 years. The Jamnagar complex houses:
-
-
-

the world's largest grassroot refinery project with capacity of 27 million tonnes per annum;
the world's largest paraxylene project, with capacity of 1.4 million tonnes per annum;
the world's largest polypropylene project, with capacity of 600,000 tonnes per annum;

together with the country's largest all weather port, power plants, and all related infrastructure.

The  completion  of  the  Jamnagar  complex,  in  this  record  time  frame,  is  another  proud  moment  in  the  evolution  of
Reliance, and stands in reaffirmation of our philosophy - Growth is Life !

The completion of the Jamnagar complex will further strengthen our market leadership, increase the degree of vertical
integration, and enhance our global competitiveness.

During the year, in line with our announced objective of participating in consolidation of domestic industry, we have
completed  acquisition  of  control  over  an  additional  75,000  tonnes  of  domestic  polyester  capacity. This  will  further
enhance our leading market share in the polyester business.

We  have  been  awarded  a  total  of  14  offshore  oil  and  gas  exploration  blocks  by  the  Government  of  India.  Our  total
acreage for exploration now exceeds 1,00,000 square kilometers, off the country's West and East coast.

This makes Reliance Industries the leading E&P (oil and gas exploration and production) player in the private sector
in India.
Our Strengths
Reliance  has  invested  over  Rs.  35,000  crores  (over  US$  8  billion)  in  the  past  decade, for  completion  of  its  various
manufacturing complexes at Jamnagar, Hazira and Patalganga.

We have achieved this, while adopting a most conservative financial stance, ensuring that our gearing remains low.
Our gross debt:equity ratio stands at just 0.82:1.

All  these  investments,  in  creation  of  world  class,  and  globally  competitive  assets,  have  catapulted  Reliance  to  the
ranks  of  the  world's  largest,  most  integrated,  highly  profitable,  and  fastest  growing,  energy  and  petrochemicals
companies.

These  investments,  together  with  our  extensive  nationwide  marketing  and  distribution  network,  and  emphasis  on
providing  total  customer  satisfaction,  form  the  bedrock  of  our  leading  market  shares  in  all  our  products,  in  India's
large, and fast growing, home market.

The creation of world class assets, here in India, has also enabled us to consistently increase our presence in global
export markets. Our export revenues have multiplied more than 20 times in the past 4 years to Rs. 1,811 crores (US$
415 million).

Importantly, the unique hands-on experience of setting up world class assets in India, on this scale and magnitude,
has given birth to a rare combination of engineering, project implementation, technology absorption, and operational,
skills, capabilities and talents, within our people.

This pool of intellectual capital, is a unique strength resident within Reliance. It cannot be measured, or quantified. Yet,
it is this 'intangible' advantage which is giving us the driving confidence to pursue the diverse growth opportunities for
the future.
The Opportunity
Reliance's growth has been driven by the economic transformation of the country since the early 1990s.

In the early 1990s, Reliance's profits were less than Rs. 400 crores (around US$ 100 million). This year, net profit has
touched Rs. 2,403 crores (US$ 551 million).

12

Reliance Industries Limited

GROWTH IS L IFE

We have been able to successfully deploy Reliance's entrepreneurial abilities, to seize the opportunities thrown up by
economic  liberalisation.

Demand growth for our products has benefitted from the rapidly growing consumption of basic goods and services in
the  country.  Our  products  have  application  in  the  fastest  growing  areas  of  the  economy,  such  as,  agriculture,  the
household  sector,  clothing,  automobiles,  consumer  goods  and  electronics,  food  and  beverages,  computers,  and
telecom.

We have experienced compounded, double-digit, growth rates for demand of our products over the past decade. With
Indian  per  capita  consumption  still  remaining  far  below  levels  for  other  similar  economies,  we  expect  demand  to
maintain its growth momentum, providing a good market for all our products.

We are also increasing our focus on production of speciality grades of our existing products, in the endeavour to move
further up the value chain, and differentiate ourselves from other producers.

We will naturally be embracing all new and appropriate technologies, and the Internet, for improving productivity and
efficiency,  achieving  cost  reduction,  and  enhancing  our  ability  to  deliver  a  superior  value  proposition  to  all  our
customers and suppliers, and other constituents.

As  we  step  into  the  21st  century,  we  are  keenly  conscious  of  the  emerging  opportunities  in  several  new  sectors,
particularly, related to telecom and the Internet.

Our  foray  into  cellular  and  basic  telecom  services,  through  Reliance  Telecom,  was  a  recognition  of  these  new
opportunities. We  have  gathered  valuable  industry  knowledge  and  expertise,  through  these  operations  in  Reliance
Telecom. We will endeavour to expand our presence in this sector, through appropriate investments in the future.
Shareholder Value Enhancement
Last year, I had acknowledged the concern expressed by some shareholders about the performance of the Reliance
share price in the previous year, even though the under-performance of stocks from the global chemicals industry, had
been a world-wide phenomenon.

I  had  also  stated  to  you  that  we  were  committed  to  taking  all  necessary,  and  responsible steps  to  ensure  that
Reliance's true fundamentals, and intrinsic worth, were more appropriately reflected in the marketplace.

I am delighted to report that in the last year our market capitalisation has gone up nearly 3 times, increasing by over
Rs. 20,000 crores (over US$ 4.5 billion), from Rs. 12,000 crores (US$ 2.7 billion) to over Rs. 33,000 crores (over US$
7.5 billion), and making Reliance one of the most valuable companies in India.

Our  recently  announced  stock  buyback  programme  of  Rs.  1,100  crores  (over  US$  250  million),  the  largest  ever  in
India,  demonstrates  our  confidence  in  future  growth  prospects,  and  reflects  our  perception  on  continued
undervaluation of the Reliance Industries stock.

We will endeavour to judiciously deploy our resources to implement the stock buyback programme, as a measure to
return cash to shareholders in a tax efficient, and investor friendly, manner, and to reduce excessive volatility in our
share price.

The allocation of Rs. 1,100 crores (over US$ 250 million) for the stock buyback programme, represents only 30% of
the cash profits of Rs. 3,738 crores (US$ 857 million) for the year.

This  will  still  leave  substantial  resources  with  the  company,  for  deployment  in  the  high  growth  opportunities  of  the
future.

We are committed to utilisation of our future cash flows in line with the capital allocation framework enunciated at our
Annual  General  Meeting  in  June  1999,  to  pursue  the  twin  objectives  of  maintaining  our  growth  momentum,  and
simultaneously delivering strong returns to investors and enhancing overall shareholder value.

You will be happy to learn that Reliance Industries is already one of the handful of petrochemicals companies in the
world, generating Return on Equity (ROE) of over 20%.

Our message to all our people for this year is to consistently endeavour to deliver higher earnings growth, and further
improve  our  performance  on  all  relevant  financial  benchmarks,  such  as  Return  on  Capital  Employed  (ROCE)  and
ROE.

You, as our shareowners of Reliance Industries, may also now look forward to returns beginning to flow in, from the
significant investments we have made in Reliance Petroleum Ltd. (RPL), as Reliance holds nearly 50% of RPL's equity
share capital.

In conclusion, I would like to say that the completion of the Jamnagar complex is a significant event - yet, it is just one
more milestone in Reliance's unending pursuit of profitable growth opportunities.

The  future  holds  great  promise,  and  it  will  be  our  consistent  endeavour,  as  always,  to  deliver  superior,  all-round
performance, thereby maximising overall shareholder value, and bringing increased prosperity to all of you, my dear
fellow Reliance shareowners.

Reliance Industries Limited

13

Dhirubhai H. Ambani
Chairman

GROWTH IS L IFE

Financial Highlights

Consistent and robust growth

1999-2000

1998-99

97-98

’96-97

’95-96

’94-95

’93-94

’92-93

’91-92

1985

 $ Mn

(Rs. in crores)

Sales

Total  Income

Earnings Before Depreciation,

4,654

20,301

14,553

13,404

8,730

7,786

7,019

5,345

4,106

2,953

4,812

20,988

15,161

13,740

9,020

8,058

7,331

5,555

4,222

3,005

Interest and Tax (EBDIT)

1,088

4,746

3,318

2,887

1,948

1,752

1,622

1,159

Depreciation

Profit After Tax

Taxes paid to the Government

Equity Dividend %

Dividend Payout

293

551

853

40

88

Equity Share Capital

242

1,053

1,278

855

667

410

337

278

2,403

1,704

1,653

1,323

1,305

1,065

255

576

3,719

2,893

3,021

2,490

2,234

2,147

1,391

1,118

40

385

37.5

350

933

35

327

932

65

299

458

60

276

458

55

199

456

51

138

318

929

280

322

35

85

575

193

163

984

30

48

245

152

Reserves and Surplus

2,897

12,636

11,183

10,863

8,013

7,747

6,731

4,011

2,362

1,711

Net Worth

3,206

13,983

12,369

11,983

8,471

8,405

7,193

4,335

2,613

1,944

Gross Fixed Assets

5,654

24,662

22,088

19,918

14,665

11,374

8,390

5,132

4,641

4,314

Net Fixed Assets

Total Assets

Market  Capitalisation

Number of Employees

3,542

15,448

15,396

14,973

11,173

9,233

6,585

3,600

3,368

3,338

6,733

29,369

28,156

24,388

19,536

15,038

11,529

8,121

6,083

4,880

1,046

7,645

33,346

12,176

16,518

14,395

9,783

12,027

10,718

4,388

6,656

906

–

15,912

16,640

17,375

16,778

14,255

12,560

11,873

11,944

11,940

9,066

733

744

139

37

71

373

50

25

52

254

311

736

607

Key indicators

1999-2000

1998-99

97-98

’96-97

’95-96

’94-95

’93-94

’92-93

’91-92

1985

Earnings  Per  Share  -  Rs.

Cash  Earning  Per  Share  -  Rs.

    $

0.50

0.80

22.4

34.6

Sales Per Share - Rs.

4.42

192.7

Book Value Per Share - Rs.

2.98

129.9

18.0

27.1

155.9

129.8

17.6

24.7

143.6

128.3

14.4

18.8

94.8

92.0

14.0

17.6

85.0

89.5

11.7

14.8

77.0

79.0

9.05

13.05

84.05

68.0

6.55

12.25

83.45

53.0

5.4

11.7

97.1

63.9

6.9

10.6

70.5

29.5

Debt  :  Equity  Ratio

0.82:1

0.82:1

0.86:1

0.68:1

0.83:1

0.49:1

0.35:1

0.58:1

0.84:1

0.92:1

1.66:1

EBDIT/  Sales  %

Net  Profit  Margin  %

RONW  % *

1US$ = Rs. 43.62 (Exchange rate as on 31.3.2000)

All references to $ are to US Dollars

23.4

11.8

23.4

11.8

21.8

21.8

22.8

11.7

19.0

21.5

12.3

21.6

22.3

15.2

22.3

22.5

16.8

25.3

23.1

15.2

23.5

21.7

10.8

18.2

22.6

7.8

20.7

19.5

5.5

17.1

19.0

9.7

30.5

Per share figures upto 1996-97 have been recast to adjust for 1:1 bonus issue in 1997-98.

* Adjusted for CWIP and revaluation

14

Reliance Industries Limited

GROWTH IS L IFE

India’s Largest Selling Brands

Product

Brand Logo

End Uses

Technology  Partner

Business
/Brand

Polyesters

Recron

Texturised Yarn

Twisted/Dyed Yarn

Polyester Staple Fibre (PSF)

Polyester Filament Yarn (PFY)

Polyester Fibre Fill (PFF)

Relpet

Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET)

Polymers

Relene

High Density

Polyethylene (HDPE)

Reclair

Linear Low Density

Polyethylene (LLDPE)

Repol

Polypropylene (PP)

Reon

Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)

Chemicals

Relab

Linear Alkyl Benzene (LAB)

Fibre

Paraxylene (PX)

Intermediates

Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA)

Mono Ethylene Glycol (MEG)

Textiles
Vimal

Harmony

Suitings, Shirtings, Dress material,
Sarees
Furnishing fabrics, Day curtains
Automotive upholstery

Apparels, Home textiles
Industrial sewing threads,
Automotive Upholstery
Sleep Product : Pillows, Cushions,
Toys, Quilts, Mattresses

Packaging-water, soft drinks,
beverages, confectionary

Packaging-woven sacks,
films, containers,
Household-luggage
Industrial crates, pallets,
 gas pipes, ropes,
Agriculture-water pipes

Packaging-films,
squeeze bottles.
Household-lid and caps,
water tanks, Industrial-storage
containers, liners,
cable sheathing.
Agriculture-drip irrigation

Packaging-Woven sacks,
TQ and BOPP films, containers,
strappings Household-Bathware,
Kitchenware, Furniture,
Industrial-Dashboard, bumpers,
grills, fender,
other plastic components

Pipes and fittings, profiles,
films and sheets, bottles
containers, wire and cables

E.I. DuPont, USA

E.I. DuPont, USA/Sinco, Italy

Novacor, Canada
(earlier DuPont, Canada)

Unipol

Geon Company, USA
(earlier B.F. Goodrich, USA)

Detergents

UOP, USA

UOP, USA

ICI, UK/Du Pont

ABB Lummus Crest, Netherlands
(Shell Process)

Raw material-PTA

Raw material-Polyester

Raw material-Polyester

Apparels

Furnishings, home textiles

SlumbeRel

Fibre filled pillows and sleep products

Sleep products

E.I. DuPont, USA

RueRel

Suitings

Reancé

Readymade Garments

Oil and Gas

Crude Oil and Natural Gas

Refining, Power, Fertilizers
and Petrochemicals

Enron Oil and Gas, USA

Reliance Industries Limited

15

GROWTH IS L IFE

Product Flow Chart

Abbreviation
DEG
DMT
EDC
EO
HDPE
LAB
LLDPE

Full Name
Di-ethylene glycol
Di-methyl-terephthalate
Ethylene di-chloride
Ethylene oxide
High density polyethylene
Linear alkyl benzene
Linear low density polyethylene

Abbreviation
MEG
NGL
NP
PET
PFY
PP
PSF

Full Name
Mono-ethylene glycol
Natural gas liquid
Normal paraffin
Polyethylene terephthalate
Polyester filament  yarn
Polypropylene
Polyester staple fibre

Abbreviation
PTA
PVC
PX
TEG
VCM

Full Name
Purified terephthalic acid
Polyvinyl chloride
Paraxylene
Tri-ethylene glycol
Vinyl chloride monomer

(1) Plant also operational at Jamnagar Complex (2) Plant also under operation at Hazira complex (3) Plant operational at Hazira Complex.

16

Reliance Industries Limited

GROWTH IS L IFE

Management Discussion and Analysis

Forward-Looking Statements

This report contains forward-looking statements which may be
identified by their use of words like "plans," "expects," "will,"
"anticipates," "believes," "intends," "projects," "estimates" or other
words  of  similar  meaning.  All  statements  that  address
expectations or projections about the future, including but not
limited to statements about the company's strategy for growth,
product development, market position, expenditures, and financial
results, are forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions
and expectations of future events. The company cannot guarantee
that these assumptions and expectations are accurate or will be
realised.  The  company's  actual  results,  performance  or
achievements, could thus differ materially from those projected in
any such forward-looking statements. The company assumes no
responsibility to publicly amend, modify or revise any forward
looking  statements,  on  the  basis  of  any  subsequent
developments, information or events.

Overall Review

Reliance Industries has maintained its leadership position in the
Indian  private  sector,  in  terms  of  total  revenues,  profits,  assets
and net worth, for the year 1999-2000.
Several new records have been set this year.
Reliance  has  become  the  first  company  in  the  private  sector  in
India to report sales exceeding Rs. 20,000 crores ($ 4.6 billion).
Reliance  has  also  become  the  first  private  sector  company  in
India to report gross profit exceeding $ 1 billion - Rs. 4,746 crores
($ 1,088 million) - and net profit exceeding half a billion dollars -
Rs. 2,403 crores ($ 551 million).
Total  Assets  have  increased  to  nearly  Rs.  30,000  crores  ($  6.7
billion).
Reliance  has  completed 
integrated  petrochemicals
its  new 
complex  at  Jamnagar,  ahead  of  schedule,  and  within  the
estimated capital outlay of Rs. 5,500 crores ($ 1.3 billion).
The  Jamnagar  complex  houses  the  world's  largest  1.4  million
tonnes  per  annum  paraxylene  plant,  and  6,00,000  tonnes  per
annum polypropylene plant.
The  new  facilities  have  increased  Reliance's  total  capacity  by
50%, from 6 million tonnes per annum to over 9 million tonnes per
the  degree  of  vertical
annum,  and  significantly  enhanced 
integration.
Reliance is now ranked amongst the top 10 producers globally, in
almost all its products.
Reliance's sales have remained largely directed at the vast home
market  in  India  -  over  90%  of  production  has  been  sold  within
India, enabling Reliance to maintain its leading market shares in
all its products.
Reflecting  the  global  competitiveness  of  Reliance's  operations,
exports  (including  deemed  exports)  this  year  have  increased
164% to Rs. 1,811 crores ($ 415 million).
Earnings  Per  Share  (EPS)  have  increased  to  Rs.  22.4  ($  0.50),
and  Cash  Earnings  Per  Share  to  Rs.  34.6  ($  0.80),  on  the  fully
diluted equity share capital of Rs. 1,054 crores ($ 242 million).
The broader environment was more positive this year, with Asian
economies  rebounding,  and  reporting  positive  GDP  growth,
accompanied  by  generally  low  inflation  and  stable  foreign
exchange rates.
The Indian environment, too, remained positive, with GDP growth
above  5%,  inflation  maintained  at  low,  single-digit  levels,  and
stability in the value of the Indian rupee.
The major challenge Reliance had to face this year was of dealing
with  a  steep  increase  in  the  prices  of  major  feedstocks,  and
significant  volatility  in  the  prices  of  all  major  products.  Reliance

successfully  met  this  challenge,  reporting  superior  all-round
operational and financial performance.
Reliance  has  been  awarded  a  total  of  14  offshore  oil  and  gas
exploration  blocks  by  the  Government  of  India.  Reliance's  total
acreage for oil and gas exploration now exceeds 1,00,000 square
kilometers,  off  the  country's  west  and  east  coast.  This  includes
both, deep water and shallow blocks.
This has made Reliance Industries the leading E&P (oil and gas
exploration and production) player in the private sector in India.

Review of Operations

Reliance  has  once  again  set  new  production  records  during  the
year, with production volumes surpassing all targets, and scaling
a  record  8.92  million  tonnes  -  an  increase  of  26%  over  the
previous year.
The business mix has remained largely unchanged, with polyester
and  polyester  intermediates  contributing  45%,  polymers  and
polymers intermediates 36%, chemicals 16%, oil and gas 2% and
textiles  1%.
During the year, Reliance has acquired control over the polyester
manufacturing  facilities  of  Raymond  Synthetics  Ltd.,  having
capacity of 75,000 tonnes per annum.
Reliance has acquired control over aggregate polyester capacity
of  1,40,000  tonnes  per  annum  in  the  last  2  years.  This  has
contributed  to  deeper  market  penetration,  increase  in  Reliance's
market share in the polyester business, expansion of the product
range,  and  a  higher  degree  of  integration  for  the  company's
production of polyester intermediates.
Continued  demand  growth,  and  expansion  of  the  domestic
markets, has ensured that over 90% of Reliance's sales revenues
were derived from domestic sales.
Reliance's major products find wide application in diverse and fast
growing  areas,  including  agriculture,  household  sector,  clothing,
automobiles,  consumer  goods,  electronics,  food  and  beverages,
computers and telecom.
Substitution  of  alternative  materials,  and  new  product
applications, have remained the key drivers for demand growth.
Reliance  has  significantly  increased  its  production  of  speciality
grades  of  its  various  products,  in  the  polyester  and  polymers
businesses.  This  has  contributed  to  differentiation  of  Reliance
from other commodity producers, enabled entry into new markets,
and enhanced the overall value proposition for customers.
During the year, Reliance's production of speciality grades ranged
from 10% to 40% of the volumes in the respective product groups.
Reliance's  extensive  marketing  and  distribution  network,
international  product  quality,  product  development  efforts,  strong
customer  bonding,  and  competitive  pricing  approach,  have
ensured that imports into the country for Reliance's products have
remained at marginal levels.

Financial Review

Sales increased nearly 40% to Rs. 20,301 crores ($ 4,654 million)
for  the  year  ended  March  31,  2000.  Sales  volume  growth
contributed  22%,  and  the  increase  in  average  product  selling
prices contributed the balance nearly 18%.
Sales  included  inter-divisional  transfers  of  Rs.  4,454  crores  ($
1,021 million). Net external sales for the year were up 54%.
Export  revenues  (including  deemed  exports)  increased  164%  to
Rs. 1,811 crores ($ 415 million). This included Rs. 333 crores ($ 76
million) 
towards  merchant  exports,  representing  exports  of
petroleum products under long term arrangements with Reliance
Petroleum Ltd. (RPL).
Gross profit (earnings before interest, depreciation and taxes) for
the year increased 43% to Rs. 4,746 crores ($ 1,088 million).

Reliance Industries Limited

17

GROWTH IS L IFE

The  operating  profit,  excluding  other  income,  was  Rs.  4,059
crores ($ 931 million).
The operating margin improved from 18.6% to 20%, as a result of
strong  volume  growth,  higher  product  prices  mitigating  higher
operational  costs,  gains  from  productivity,  cost  control  and
operational  efficiencies,  higher  degree  of  integration  and  value
addition, and rationalisation of customs duties.
Other  income  increased  13%  to  Rs.  687  crores  ($  158  million),
mainly  as  a  result  of  higher  yields  on  cash  balances  and
investments. Other income was largely comprised of interest and
dividends.
Interest  expense  increased  38%  to  Rs.  1,008  crores  ($  231
million),  and  depreciation  increased  50%  to  Rs.  1,278  crores  ($
293 million), consequent upon capitalisation of new assets, and a
change in the method of charging depreciation.
The increase in interest expenses is after setting off the impact of
considerable  interest  savings  achieved  during  the  year,  by
refinancing  higher  cost  borrowings,  to  take  advantage  of  the
declining  interest  rate  environment  in  the  domestic  capital
markets.
Interest expense capitalised has come down from Rs. 363 crores
($ 86 million) to Rs. 268 crores ($ 61 million).
The  corporate  tax  liability  for  the  year  was  Rs.  57  crores  ($  13
million), as a result of the imposition of a Minimum Alternative Tax
(MAT).
Net profit was up 41% at Rs. 2,403 crores ($ 551 million).
Capital expenditure during the year was nearly Rs. 2,500 crores ($
573  million),  primarily  on  completion  of  the  new  Jamnagar
integrated petrochemicals complex.

Resources & Liquidity

Reliance  continues  to  maintain  its  conservative  financial  profile,
as reflected in both, its domestic and international ratings.
The  ratings  of  the  company's  long  term  debt  were  reaffirmed  at
"AAA" from CRISIL, the highest rating awarded by the agency.
The company's international debt carries ratings of "BB" (positive
outlook) from S&P, and Ba2 (positive outlook) from Moody's, the
latter constrained by the sovereign ceiling.
Reliance's gross debt equity ratio, including (long term and short
term debt) as at March 31, 2000 is a conservative 0.82:1. This is
even  after  the  completion  of  capital  expenditure  of  nearly  Rs.
16,000  crores  (nearly  $  4  billion)  by  Reliance  over  the  past  5
years,  in  its  integrated  petrochemical  complexes  at  Hazira  and
Jamnagar.
Reliance's  fully  diluted  equity  share  capital  now  stands  at  Rs.
1,054  crores 
($  241  million).  There  are  no  outstanding
instruments, convertible into equity.
The company's equity position was strengthened by the exercise
of  outstanding  warrants,  which  were  converted  into  common
share as per the terms of the original offering, thereby adding Rs.
900 crores ($ 206 million) to net worth.
The  Company's  net  gearing  as  at  March  31,  2000  was  38.6%,
even as total assets increased to nearly Rs. 30,000 crores ($ 6.7
billion) during the year.
Cash  and  bank  balances  as  at  March  31,  2000  were  Rs.  1,082
crores 
  Foreign  currency  denominated
investments  and  balances,  as  of  the  same  date,  were  Rs.  2,125
crores ($ 487 million).
The  company  remitted  approximately  $  800  million  (nearly  Rs.
3,500  crores)  during  the  year  from  its  foreign  currency  balances
retained  offshore.  This  was  in  line  with  the  company's  overall
foreign  exchange  risk  management  policies,  in  the  backdrop  of
rapidly growing export revenues.
The  combination  of  cash  balances  and 
foreign  currency
denominated investments afford the company a substantial hedge
against translation risk on its long term debt, as well as adequate
standby liquidity.
The  company's  exports,  and  foreign  exchange  denominated  oil
and  gas  revenues,  now  represent  a  multiple  of  its  annual  debt

($  248  million). 

service  requirements  vis-à-vis  foreign  currency  debt,  providing
more than adequate coverage.
The  company's  exposure  to  direct  increase  in  feedstock  costs
from devaluation of the rupee has also reduced, as it is presently
importing only ethylene dichloride (EDC). With the commissioning
of  the  refinery  complex  of  Reliance  Petroleum,  the  company  is
presently buying its principal feedstock i.e. naphtha domestically.
Reliance  funds  its  long  term  and  project  related  financing
requirements  from  a  combination  of  internally  generated  cash
flows and external sources.
Reliance  has  issued  over  $  1.3  billion  of  debt  securities  in  the
international  capital  markets  since  1995,  with  maturities  ranging
from  7  years  to  100  years.  The  average  final  maturity  of  the
company's foreign exchange debt is 22 years.
During the year, Reliance demonstrated its financial flexibility and
innovativeness  by  successfully  exercising  call  options  on  its
existing  higher  cost  rupee  debt,  and  refinancing  the  same  by
issuing debt paper in the domestic market, to take advantage  of
the declining interest rate environment.
Reliance  repaid  and  exercised  call  options  on  domestic  debt
aggregating  to  Rs.  2,134  crores  ($  489  million),  and  issued  a
combination  of  fixed  rate,  floating  rate  and  discounted  securities
aggregating  to  Rs.  1,522  crores  ($  349  million),  with  significant
interest cost savings.
During the year, Reliance prepaid Rs. 1,000 crores ($ 229 million),
nearly  6  years  ahead  of  the  average  maturity  period  on  its  oil  &
gas  securitisation  transaction,  which  had  been  completed  in  the
previous year.
The  exercise  of  the  call  option  has  contributed  to  significant
interest  cost  savings,  even  as  the  execution  of  the  securitisation
transaction  has  enhanced  Reliance's  financial  flexibility,  by
establishing a standby source of liquidity for potentially more than
Rs. 2,500 crores (nearly $ 600 million).
Reliance  meets 
through
committed rupee credit lines, provided by a consortium of Indian
and  foreign  banks.  The  credit  lines  are  fixed  annually,  and
reviewed on a quarterly basis. In addition, Reliance issues short
term debt in the form of commercial paper and unsecured bonds.
Reliance has established a rupee commercial paper program, to
provide  an  alternative  source  of  working  capital.    Reliance's
commercial  paper  is  rated  at  P1+by  CRISIL,  the  highest  credit
rating which may be assigned to this instrument.  As at March 31,
2000, Reliance had no commercial paper outstanding.  The peak
outstanding  amount  during  the  year  was  Rs.  595  crores  ($  136
million).
Reliance  has  significantly  enhanced  its  pre-shipment  export
financing  programme,  owing  to  the  substantial  increase  in
exports.  The  year  end  outstandings  were  in  excess  of  Rs.  570
crores ($ 131 million).
The  combination  of 
significantly reduce the average cost of its short term debt.
Reliance also undertakes liability management transactions, such
as interest rate swaps and currency swaps, on an ongoing basis,
to reduce its overall cost of debt and diversify its liability mix.
Reliance's  cash  flows,  at  current  year's  levels,  for  less  than  2
years, are adequate to extinguish its entire net debt.

the  above  has  enabled  Reliance 

its  working  capital 

requirements 

to

Share Buyback Programme

Reliance has recently announced a share buyback programme for
Rs.  1,100  crores  (over  $  250  million)  -  the  largest  ever  share
buyback in India.
The  objectives  of  the  share  buyback  programme  are  to  utilise  a
portion  of  cash  flows  to  return  cash  to  shareholders  in  a  tax
efficient,  and  investor  friendly  manner,  while  retaining  adequate
resources for the pursuit of attractive growth opportunities.
The  allocation  of  an  amount  of  Rs.  1,100  crores  (over  $  250
million)  for  the  share  buyback,  against  the  maximum  available
amount  of  nearly  Rs.  3,000  crores,  reflects  this  balanced
approach towards utilisation of cash flows.
The  share  buyback  is  also  intended  to  contribute  towards
improvement  in  Return  on  Equity  (ROE),  lower  share  price

18

Reliance Industries Limited

GROWTH IS L IFE

volatility - leading to a lower beta, reduction in weighted average
cost of capital (WACC), and enhanced global competitiveness.
The share buyback is proposed to be implemented at a maximum
price of Rs. 303 per share, representing a premium of 22% to the
average  trading  price  range  of  the  Reliance  share  for  the  52
weeks  preceding  the  date  of  the  Board  of  Directors  meeting  for
the share buyback.
Reliance will judiciously deploy its resources within the specified
price  level,  to  contribute  to  maximisation  of  overall  shareholder
value.
Reliance  has  proposed  to  employ  the  transparent  'open  market'
purchases methodology for the share buyback programme.
As per prevailing regulations, Reliance will not be entitled to make
a fresh offer of equity shares for a period of 2 years from the date
of completion of the share buyback programme.

Opportunities

Reliance's growth over the past 2 decades has been sustained by
the double digit growth rates witnessed in the domestic polyester
and polymers markets.
Despite  the  sustained  growth  over  the  past  many  years,  India's
consumption  of  these  products,  at  current  levels,  still  remains
very  low  on  a  per  capita  basis.  China,  for  instance,  consumes
almost 3 times the polyester India does, and 4 times the polymers
India consumes.
Compared to global per capita levels of consumption, the Indian
numbers  are  even  more  modest.  This  reflects  the  significant
potential  for  continued  demand  growth  in  Reliance's  major
products in the future.
Demand  growth  will  continue  to  be  driven  by  substitution  of
alternative materials, and new product applications.
Two significant government policy announcements recently made,
have  the  promise  of  considerably  further  enhancing  the  demand
for polymers in the country.
In  the  Union  Budget  for  2000-01,  the  excise  duties  on  polymers
have  been  cut  from  24%  to  16%.  This  has,  for  the  first  time,
brought  the  excise  duties  on  these  polymers  at  par  with
alternative packaging materials, such as aluminium and glass.
This  is  likely  to  lead  to  a  greater  substitution  of  these  traditional
packaging  materials  by  polymers,  as  consumer  choice  will  be
driven solely by product attributes, and not by artificial duty-based
cost  considerations.  At  the  same  time,  lower  end  prices  of
polymers  to  customers  will  provide  an  additional  impetus  to
demand.
In  another  major  initiative,  the  government  has  relaxed  the
provisions  of  the  Jute  Packaging  Material  Act  (JPMA)  1987,  in
March,  2000.  The  JPMA  provided  that  100%  of  foodgrains  and
sugar were to be packed in jute bags only, while a minimum 20%
of urea had to be packed in jute bags.
With  the  recent  relaxation,  this  limit  for  packaging  of  foodgrains
and sugar has been reduced from 100% to 90%, and likewise, for
urea, from 20% to 15%.
This  has  the  effect  of  opening  up  a  completely  new  market  for
polymers, as the packing of foodgrains and sugar stands opened
to  polymers  for  the  first  time  in  decades.  This  is  likely  to  add
significantly to domestic demand for these products.
With 
integration  of  operations,
demonstrated  global  competitiveness,  leading  domestic  market
shares,  strong  customer  relationships,  and  extensive  marketing
and distribution network, Reliance is ideally positioned to benefit
from the growing home markets for polyester and polymers.
Reliance  has  already  announced  plans  to  enhance  its  market
leadership, through an appropriate mix of acquisitions, greenfield
expansions, and debottlenecking of capacities, in these sectors.
Reliance  also  intends  to  capture  the  high  growth  opportunity  in
exploration  and  production  (E&P)  of  oil  and  gas  in  the  country.
India is hugely deficit in both, crude oil and natural gas, and the
Government  has  offered  several  incentives  to  attract  the  private
sector players into this area.

international  scale  and 

its 

Reliance's  total  exploration  acreage  for  oil  and  gas  exceeds
1,00,000 sq. kms., and it is now the country's leading E&P player
in  the  private  sector.  Reliance  will  invest  in  this  sector  over  the
next few years, to capture this growth opportunity.
Reliance  is  pursuing  significant  opportunities  in  the  emerging
growth  areas  of  power,  telecom,  and  refining  and  marketing
(R&M)  of  petroleum  products,  which  have  only  recently  been
opened  up  to  private  sector  participation.  There  is  tremendous
demand  potential  for  products  and  services  in  these  sectors  in
India.
Reliance's  demonstrated  project 
implementation  strengths,
technology  absorption  skills,  sound  financial  position,  strong
investor franchise, and financial engineering capabilities, position
the company ideally to sponsor these infrastructural projects.
The attractive growth opportunities in these new areas are being
pursued  through  separate  companies  promoted  by  Reliance,
namely,  Reliance  Power,  Reliance  Telecom  and  Reliance
Petroleum.

Challenges
As  in  the  past,  Reliance  has  to  contend  with  the  threat  of
increased  competition  from  overseas  petrochemicals  players,
mainly from the Middle East and the Asia Pacific region.
Reliance's  business  strategies  are  designed  to  combat  these
perceived  threats.  Reliance  has  successfully  followed  a  strategy
of  pre-emptively  building  world  class,  and  globally  competitive,
capacities in the country, ahead of domestic demand.
its
Reliance  has  consistently  delivered  superior  value 
customers.  This, 
together  with  Reliance's  strong  customer
franchise, and extensive marketing and distribution network, has
enabled the company to successfully compete against the threat
of  exports  to  India  from  the  largest  petrochemicals  producers  in
Asia, and the Middle East.
Reliance's  continued  domestic  market  leadership,  even  after  the
opening up of the Indian market to imports, and the steep decline
in  import  duties,  over  the  past  several  years,  reflects  the  global
competitiveness  of  its  operations,  and  its  unique  position  of
strength in the Indian market.
To counter the threat of increased competition, Reliance has also
adopted a strategy of consciously moving up the value chain, with
a  higher  proportion  of  speciality  grades  in  its  output.  This  will
differentiate  Reliance  from  commodity  producers,  contribute  to
expansion  into  new  markets,  enhance  margins,  and  deliver
superior overall value to its customers.

to 

Outlook
Reliance  operated  all  its  production  capacities  at  full  rates,  to
clock  a  record  production  volume  of  8.9  million  tonnes  during
1999-2000.
Reliance  is  targeting  to  further  increase  its  production  to  over  9
million tonnes during the year 2000-01. This partly represents the
impact  of  full  operation  of  the  new  PP  and  PX  capacities  at  the
Jamnagar  complex,  brought  on  stream  during  1999-2000,  and  a
further  increase  in  overall  production  efficiencies  across  all
manufacturing  facilities.
RIL  has  already  announced  plans  for  doubling  its  polyester
capacities  through  a  mix  of  acquisitions,  debottlenecking  and
fresh capacity creation, increase of PTA and MEG capacity in line
with  polyester  expansions,  debottlenecking  of  its  cracker  from
750,000  tonnes  per  annum  to  1  million  tonnes  per  annum  of
ethylene, and debottlenecking of PE capacities.
The  additional  capacities  will  be  implemented  at  around  50%  of
the  current  replacement  costs  of  comparable  assets.  This  will
ensure  lower  capital  intensity  and  attractive  returns  through
business  cycles.  New  capacity  creation  will  also  have  an
increased focus on speciality products.
Reliance will endeavour to maintain, and enhance, its leadership
position 
the  polyester  and  polymers  business,  while
simultaneously pursuing attractive new growth opportunities in oil
and gas, power, telecom, and refining and marketing of petroleum
products.

in 

Reliance Industries Limited

19

GROWTH IS L IFE

Risks and Concerns

Reliance  derives  over  90%  of  its  revenues  from  the  Indian
markets,  and  is  potentially  exposed  to  any  risk  of  a  significant
shock to the Indian economy. A major shock to the economy can
adversely  impact  demand  for  a  large  range  of  articles  of  basic
consumption,  indirectly  affecting  the  growth  in  demand  for
Reliance's  products.
Past  experience  indicates  this  to  be  a  low  area  of  concern,  as
Reliance's products have continued to grow at double digit rates
during the last five years, at a time, when demand for many basic
goods,  commodities,  and  other  economy  sensitive  products,
suffered a setback owing to a slowdown in certain sectors of the
economy.
Reliance  has  also  managed  its  market  risk,  with  rapid  growth  in
export  revenues  over  the  past  4  years.  Reliance's  international
quality  products  are  widely  accepted,  by  leading  customers  in
developed markets, providing a measure of market diversification.
The  petrochemicals  industry  is  essentially  global  in  nature,  with
unhindered  and  relatively  low  cost  movement  of  goods  in  the
international  markets.  A  significant  demand  slowdown  in  the
global  markets,  or  a  major  setback  to  the  global  economy,  may
also  adversely  impact  the  demand  and  supply  dynamics  in  the
global  petrochemicals  industry,  of  which  Reliance  is  an  integral
part.
Reliance is relatively insulated from this risk, owing to the strong
and  rapidly  growing  domestic  markets  for  its  products,  and  its
ability to maintain its market leadership position in these markets.
All  petrochemicals  producers  globally  have  to  manage  their
exposure to the lead and lag trends in the prices of feedstocks and
end products.
The  prices  of  the  basic  building  blocks,  intermediates,  and  end
products  along 
the  petrochemicals  chain,  generally  move
together,  which  means  large  price  declines  and  increases
normally  tend  to  flow  through  the  chain.  In  a  shorter  term
perspective,  owing 
to  considerations  of  demand,  product
inventories  and  other  factors,  the  price  movements  may  not  be
synchronised, giving rise to lead and lag trends.
As  a  result,  volatility  in  margins  may  be  experienced  by
petrochemicals  producers  in  the  interim  periods,  when  the
feedstock  prices  and  end  product  prices  move  out  of
synchronisation. This is more representative of times of significant
volatility in prices, or abnormal demand and supply situations, in
some of the feedstock and product markets.
Reliance  is  relatively  less  exposed  to  this  risk  than  most
petrochemicals producers, owing to its strategy of building a high
degree of vertical integration into its operations.
Reliance has progressively reduced feedstock supply risks to the
minimum,  by  adopting  the  vertical  integration  strategy,  and
reducing  its  exposure  to  relatively  less  liquid  feedstock  markets.
After  the  commissioning  of  Reliance  Petroleum  Ltd.  (RPL),
Reliance has the ability to source its entire naphtha requirement
from  RPL,  thereby  removing  the  feedstock  supply  and  quality
risks earlier faced by the company.
Reliance's products are subject to certain levels of import tariffs.
There is a risk of pressure on margins in the event of any steep
decline in import tariffs.
Import tariffs have already been substantially reduced from levels
of  over  100%  in  the  early  1990s,  to  the  present  levels  of  5%  to
35%  for  most  of  Reliance's  products.  Reliance  also  adopts
competitive  pricing  policies. This  provides  for  reasonable  pricing
flexibility, in the event of any decline in import tariffs.
A  general  decline  in  import  tariffs  will  benefit  Reliance  on  its
imports of capital equipment, catalysts, stores and spares, etc.
Based  on  past  trends,  it  is  also  expected  that  in  the  medium  to
longer term, the impact of any further decline in import tariffs will
be  offset  by  the  annual  depreciation  in  the  value  of  the  Indian
rupee,  as  the  benchmark  landed  price  of  imports  would  broadly
remain unchanged.
Reliance's  global  competitiveness,  and  superior  capital  and
operating cost position, will also enable the company to maintain

foreign  exchange  risk

its market leadership, in the event of any decline in import tariffs.
Reliance  has  raised  foreign  currency  denominated  external
commercial borrowings for $ 1.3 billion. Any adverse movement in
the value of the Indian rupee will increase the company's liability
on this acount in rupee terms.
Reliance  has  adopted  conservative 
management policies, in this regard.
The  combination  of  cash  balances,  and 
foreign  currency
denominated  investments,  maintained  by  the  company  affords
significant foreign exchange risk cover.
The  company's  rapidly  growing  export  revenues,  and  foreign
exchange denominated oil and gas revenues, provide more than
adequate cover for the external debt service requirements every
year.
The  outlook  for  the  Indian  rupee  is  also  now  considered  to  be
relatively stable. Historically, the Indian rupee has depreciated at
an annual rate of around 5% over the past few decades.
In recent times, there has been a greater degree of stability. The
country's  official  foreign  exchange  reserves  have  climbed  to  a
record  level  of  over  $  37  billion.  For  the  year  ended  March  31,
2000,  the  Indian  rupee  has  depreciated  by  less  than  3%  per
annum.
Reliance  operates  a  large  number  of  complex  manufacturing
facilities, spread across 4 locations, having a significant degree of
technologies,  and
vertical 
manned by over 15,000 personnel.
Reliance manages potential operational risks by adopting leading
edge  technologies,  world  class  manufacturing  practices,  modern
HRD 
(Human  Resource  Development)  policies,  and  an
appropriate HSE (Health, Safety and Environment) framework.
Reliance has further insured its assets and operations against a
wide  range  of  risks,  as  part  of  its  overall  risk  management
strategies.
Reliance  continues  to  follow  suitable  strategies  to  positively
modify its risk profile by eliminating and significantly reducing key
business  risks,  and  developing  and  implementing  strategies  to
achieve  the  maximum  possible  degree  of  insulation  from  broad
macroeconomic  risks.

integration,  employing  different 

Adequacy of Internal Controls

Reliance has a proper and adequate system of internal controls to
ensure that all assets are safeguarded, and protected against loss
from  unauthorised  use  or  disposition,  and  that  transactions  are
authorised, recorded, and reported correctly.
The  internal  controls  system  is  supplemented  by  an  extensive
programme  of  internal  audits,  review  by  management,  and
documented  policies,  guidelines  and  procedures.  The  internal
control system is designed to ensure that the financial and other
records are reliable, for preparing financial statements and other
data, and for maintaining accountability of assets.
The  company's  business  ethics  policy  is  an  integral  part  of  the
internal  control  system.  This  policy  sets  forth  management's
commitment 
the  highest  ethical
standards  and  in  conformity  with  applicable  laws.  The  business
ethics  policy  also  requires  that  the  documents  supporting  all
transactions  clearly  describe  their  true  nature  and  that  all
transactions  be  properly  reported  and  classified  in  the  financial
records.
The  adequacy  of  internal  controls  is  reviewed  by  the  Audit
Committee of the Board of Directors.

to  conduct  business  with 

Business Review

Industry Structure and Developments

Reliance Industries is the leading producer of polyester, polyester
intermediates,  and  polymers,  in  the  country.  Reliance  has
significantly  enhanced  its  production  capacities  in  the  last
decade, and is presently ranked among the ten largest producers
in the world, in all its major products.

20

Reliance Industries Limited

GROWTH IS L IFE

Polyester (POY, PSF, and PET)

Reliance  is  the  4th  largest  producer  of  polyester  filament  yarn
(PFY), and 5th largest producer of polyester staple fibre (PSF) in
the world.
Within  the  country,  Reliance  is  the  largest  among  over  40
polyester  producers.  Reliance  leads  the  industry,  with  a  market
share of approximately 47%.
There  is  a  significant  gap  in  capacities  and  market  shares,
between  Reliance  and  the  second  player  in  each  product
category.
Total production by the industry was up 5%, at 1.4 million tonnes
in the year 1999-2000. Demand growth during the year was 7%.
The Indian polyester industry is completely fragmented, with the
large  majority  of  the  producers  lacking  economies  of  scale,  and
integration.  Reliance  is  the  only  fully  integrated  producer,  with
captive supplies of all key raw materials, namely, paraxylene (PX),
purified terephthalic acid (PTA) and mono ethylene glycol (MEG).
Reliance  is  also  presently  the  only  profitable  producer  in  the
polyester  business  in  India,  as  structural  and  other  weaknesses
have led to chronic losses for almost all other producers.
In keeping with the global trend towards consolidation, the Indian
polyester  industry  is  undergoing  a  phase  of  restructuring.
Reliance has been playing a leading role in this process, and has
acquired control over capacities aggregating more than 1,40,000
tonnes per annum, from several polyester producers over the last
few years.
RIL's  focus  is  on  creating  long  term  value  through  these
arrangements,  by  leveraging  its  technological  expertise,  captive
availability  of 
raw  materials,  nation-wide  marketing  and
distribution  network,  strong  customer  relationships,  and  healthy
financial position.
Reliance  has  also  announced,  in  June,  1999,  its  intention  to
double  its  total  polyester  capacity,  in  phases  over  the  next  three
years,  through  a  combination  of  acquisitions,  fresh  capacity
creation, and debottlenecking of existing capacities.
This  will  enable  the  company  to  participate  in  the  growth  of  the
polyester sector in the domestic markets, and enhance its market
leadership,  as  well  as  strengthening  its  overall  competitive
position.
No other polyester producer in the country has announced plans
for any significant capacity expansions in the near term.
Reliance  also  operates  a  unique  30,000  tonnes  per  annum
polyester fibrefill plant, for manufacturing "hollow fibres" specially
designed for filling and non-woven applications.
Polyester intermediates (PX, PTA, MEG)
Reliance is the 3rd largest paraxylene (PX), and 6th largest PTA,
producer in the world.
Within  India,  Reliance  was  the  only  producer  of  PX  and  PTA
during the year, and the largest among 5 producers of MEG.
Reliance's aggregate market share in the polyester intermediates
business was 87%. Total production by the industry was up 40%,
at nearly 2.5 million tonnes in the year 1999-2000.
During the year, RIL commissioned the world's largest 1.4 million
tonnes per annum PX plant at its new petrochemicals complex at
Jamnagar. This has eliminated Reliance's dependence on imports
of PX for consumption in its PTA plants, besides leaving a surplus
for external sales.
RIL has announced plans to increase its PTA and MEG capacities
further,  in  line  with  the  announced  increases  in  its  polyester
capacities,  to  maintain  the  overall  level  of  integration  in  its
operations.
A second player has entered the PTA market in the country after
the  close  of  the  financial  year,  with  capacity  of  3,50,000  tonnes
per annum.
Polymers (PP, PE and PVC)
Reliance is the 6th largest polypropylene (PP) producer, and 10th
largest polyethylene (PE) producer (based on swing capacities) in
the world.

is 

the 

the  country,  Reliance 

Within 
largest  producer  of
polypropylene  (PP),  polyethylene  (PE)  and  polyvinyl  chloride
(PVC).
There  were  2  producers  of  PP,  4  for  PE,  and  6  for  PVC  in  the
country. RIL's market share in these products is 56%.
Total domestic output of these products was up 27%, at 2.3 million
tonnes, during the year. Demand growth during the year was 7%.
Reliance  completed  its  6,00,000  tonnes  per  annum  PP  plant
during the year, at its new, integrated petrochemicals complex at
Jamnagar. This has taken Reliance's total PP capacity to a million
tonnes per annum.
A  new  producer  has  entered  the  industry,  after  the  close  of  the
financial  year,  with  PP  capacity  of  2,10,000  tonnes  per  annum,
and PE capacity of 4,20,000 tonnes per annum. It is expected that
a significant portion of the new capacity will be directed towards
export  markets.
Reliance has announced plans to debottleneck its PE capacities,
as the same can be accomplished at marginal costs, significantly
lower  than  replacement  cost  of  new  capacity.  No  other  new
capacities have been announced in PP, PE and PVC by any of the
other players.
During  1999-2000,  the  Government  of  India  (GOI),  initiated  the
process  for  disinvesting  part  of  its  stake,  and  handing  over
management  control,  in  Indian  Petrochemicals  Corporation  Ltd.
(IPCL)  to  a  private  sector  company.  IPCL  is  the  second  largest
petrochemicals  producer  in  the  country. The  process  is  currently
underway.
Product-wise Performance - Polyester and Polymers
During the year, Reliance produced 6,58,000 tonnes of polyester
products  -  PFY,  PSF  and  PET. This  represented  an  increase  of
11%  over  the  previous  year,  and  surpassed  the  industry  growth
rate of 5%.
PFY production was up 14% at 2,67,000 tonnes, PSF up 19% at
3,17,000 tonnes, and PET up 10% at 74,000 tonnes.
Reliance's  production  of  polyester  intermediates  (PX,  PTA  and
MEG)  during  the  year,  was  up  45%  at  2.18  million  tonnes,
surpassing the industry's growth rate of 40%.
Reliance's PX production was up 300% at 6,63,000 tonnes, PTA
production  crossed  the  million  tonne  mark  for  the  first  time,
increasing  17%  to  1,150,000  tonnes,  and  MEG  production  rose
4% to 3,70,000 tonnes.
Reliance's  production  of  polymers  (PP,  PE  and  PVC)  during  the
year  stood  at  1.3  million  tonnes,  reflecting  an  increase  of  27%.
Reliance produced 6,33,000 tonnes of PP, 3,84,000 tonnes of PE,
and 2,87,000 tons of PVC.
Cracker Products - Ethylene and Propylene
Reliance's  cracker  is  the  world's  largest  grassroots  multi-feed
cracker,  and  the  largest  operating  naphtha  cracker  in  Asia,  with
capacity of 7,50,000 tonnes per annum of ethylene.
Apart 
there  are  4  other  petrochemicals
manufacturers  in  India,  operating  crackers  for  the  production  of
ethylene, propylene and other co-products.
During  the  year,  Reliance's  cracker  at  the  integrated  Hazira
petrochemicals  complex  produced  7,76,000  tonnes  of  ethylene,
representing growth of 6% over 7,33,000 tonnes produced in the
previous  year.  Propylene  production  touched  3,82,000  tonnes
during 1999-2000, representing 2% growth over the previous year.
More than 90% of ethylene produced by the cracker is consumed
by Reliance's own PE, PVC, and MEG plants, situated within the
Hazira  petrochemicals  complex.  The  entire  propylene  produced
from  the  cracker  is  consumed  by  the  PP  plant  within  the  Hazira
complex.
The switchover from imported naphtha feedstock for the cracker,
to naphtha from Reliance Petroleum's refinery, was achieved this
year in a smooth and well coordinated manner.
Cracker - Other Products
Reliance increased benzene production by 37% during the year,
to  212,000  tonnes. This  contributed  to  an  increase  in  Reliance's
market share to 47%. Part of the benzene is consumed captively
for the production of LAB at Reliance's Patalganga complex.

from  Reliance, 

Reliance Industries Limited

21

GROWTH IS L IFE

The increase in production was partly owing to the completion of
the aromatics complex at Jamnagar, with capacity to produce 1.4
million tonnes per annum of PX, leading to production of benzene
as a co-product.
Benzene, like ethylene and propylene, is a basic building block in
the  petrochemicals  industry,  and  is  used  in  manufacturing  major
industrial  chemicals  like  styrene,  phenol,  caprolactum  (key  raw
material for nylon), LAB, and aniline.
Production  of  toluene  declined  marginally  during  the  year  to
58,000 tonnes from 61,000 tonnes last year, owing to differences
in  the  composition  of  naphtha  feed  for  the  cracker.  Domestic
demand increased 14% during the year. Reliance's market share
is 40%.
Reliance produces ultra pure toluene suitable for the manufacture
of toluene di-isocynate, benzoic acid, and chloro toluene.
Reliance markets commercial butane as Liquefied Petroleum Gas
(LPG) under the parallel marketing scheme of the Government of
India. Reliance is the only private sector producer in India offering
this  product.  Bulk  LPG  movement  from  the  Hazira  cracker  was
over 1,50,000 tonnes during the year.
In just two years of operation, 11% of the bulk LPG demand of the
industrial  customers  and  70%  of  the  bulk  LPG  demand  of  the
private bottlers, is being met by Reliance.
Glass ceramics, automotive and textile processing industries are
the major bulk industrial users of this product.
Private bottlers have benefited greatly from Reliance's entry in the
market, as they are now able to reduce their dependence on much
costlier  imports.
Packaged LPG - Reliance Gas
Based  on  the  availability  of  Commercial  Butane  from  the  Hazira
cracker,  Reliance  Petroleum  has  entered  the  market  for  Packed
LPG  for  the  domestic  sector,  under  the  Parallel  Marketing
Scheme of the Government of India.
Reliance has already developed a customer base of over 400,000
retail customers for its packaged gas in the states of Maharashtra,
Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, and Rajasthan.
Over  2  million  tonnes  of  LPG  will  become  available  for  direct
marketing  from  Reliance  Petroleum's  Jamnagar  refinery,  upon
decontrol  of  the  marketing  of  controlled  refined  products  in  the
year 2002.
The  marketing  experience  gained  from  the  present  marketing
efforts in LPG is expected to help Reliance, as a group, expand its
leadership in this sector.
Chemicals
Reliance produced 1,12,000 tonnes of LAB during the year. This
represents a 12% growth over the previous year. Reliance leads
the  domestic  market  with  a  34%  market  share.  The  current
domestic market of LAB is around 2,70,000 tonnes.
LAB is used as an intermediate in the production of detergents.
Reliance  continues  to  be  the  most  competitive  producer,  and  a
preferred  supplier  in  the  domestic  market,  owing  to  its  large
economies  of  scale,  backward  integration,  locational  advantage,
superior product quality, and strong customer focus.
Reliance produced 1,16,000 tonnes of normal paraffin during the
year,  representing  10%  growth  over  last  year's  production  of
105,000 tonnes. Most of the production was consumed captively
for the production of LAB.
Oil and Gas
Reliance's  oil  and  gas  interests  form  an  operating  division  of
Reliance  Industries.
Reliance holds a 30% interest in an unincorporated Joint Venture
with  Enron  and  ONGC,  to  develop  proven  oil  and  gas  fields  at
Panna, Mukta and Tapti. Enron has a 30% share, and ONGC the
balance 40% share. The oil and gas production from the Panna-
Mukta  and  Tapti  fields  is  presently  being  sold  to  Indian  Oil
Corporation  (IOC)  and  Gas  Authority  of  India  Ltd.  (GAIL),  as
nominees of the Government.

Reliance  has  been  awarded  12  new,  offshore  oil  and  gas
exploration  blocks  during  this  year,  in  a  consortium  with  Niko

Resources,  Canada.  The  new  blocks  cover  a  wide  range  of
geological settings, spanning shallow and deep waters. Reliance
has a 90% stake in the consortium, and Niko has 10%.

Together  with  the  2  blocks  awarded  from  the  earlier  rounds,
Reliance  now  has  14  blocks,  with  a  total  oil  and  gas  exploration
acreage exceeding 1,00,000 sq. kms., off the West and East coast
of India.

These  blocks  have  been  awarded  through  a  process  of  open,
competitive,  international  bidding,  under  the  Government's  New
Exploration  Licensing  Policy  (NELP).  The  NELP  provides  for
several attractive fiscal, tax and other benefits.

Reliance  will  deploy  state-of-the-art  technology  for  the  project,
covering  all  activities,  such  as  seismic  studies,  processing  and
interpretation of data, and drilling.

The Panna and Mukta fields are currently producing over 25,000
barrels of crude oil, and 2.5 million cubic meters of gas per day.
Total oil production has increased by 10% to 8.71 million barrels in
1999-00, from 7.93 million barrels in the previous year, while gas
production has registered 34% volume growth at 854 million cubic
meters.

An expanded plan for development is under consideration by the
JV.  This envisages crude oil production of 30,000 barrels per day,
and gas production of 3 million cubic meters per day.

Estimates of recoverable reserves from the Panna - Mukta fields
have  increased  by  28%  from  210  million  barrels  of  oil  and  oil
equivalent  gas  (MMBOE)  to  269  MMBOE  for  the  expanded
development  plan.    The  bulk  of  the  increase  has  come  from
estimated  gas  reserves,  which  have  gone  up  by  84%. The  Joint
Venture has plans to drill an additional three exploration wells, to
probe the leads and establish the upside reserves.

The  Tapti  field  has  maintained  production  at  5.7  million  cubic
meters  of  gas  per  day.  Estimates  for  inplace  reserves  from Tapti
field have been revised upwards, by about 200% from 1.7 Trillion
Cubic  Feet  of  Gas  Equivalent  (TCFE)  to  3.7 TCFE,  based  upon
the  results  of  drilling  and  3D  seismic  interpretation.  The  new
revised  plan  of  development  is  at  an  advanced  stage  of
discussions amongst the JV partners.
Textiles

The  Indian  textiles  industry  is  highly  fragmented.    Reliance  is
India's  largest  synthetic  textiles  manufacturer.  Reliance's  textiles
complex at Naroda, Ahmedabad, is one of Asia's largest and most
modern textile mills. The complex also houses one of the largest
and most modern design studios in Asia.

Reliance's  textile  products  are  sold  under  the  brand  names  of
Vimal,  Harmony,  Reance,  Ruerel,  Micro,  and  Slumberel.  Vimal,
Reliance's  flagship  brand,  is  India's  largest  selling  brand  of
premium  textiles.

Reliance's  premium  product  quality  ensures  a  ready  export
market for its textile products. Reliance's premium textile products
have  found  acceptance  even  in  the  most  demanding  markets  in
the developed economies of the West.

The  exports  thrust  was  intensified  during  the  previous  year.  A
considerable breakthrough was made in markets like Europe, the
US,  Far  East  and  West  Asia.  During  the  past  4  years,  textiles
exports have more than doubled to Rs. 76 crores ($ 17 million).

Many manufacturers in developed countries are exiting the textile
business  or  relocating  their  textile  manufacturing  facilities  owing
to  regulatory  issues  and  expensive  labour.  This  presents  an
excellent opportunity for manufacturers from countries like India,
with a well developed industry and rich tradition.

During  the  year,  a  fillip  was  given  to  increase  the  reach  of
Reliance's  products  by  augmenting  the  existing  retail  network,
through  owned  as  well  as  franchisee  show  rooms.  The  textile
division's  retail  marketing  services  cell  is  actively  involved  in
setting high performance standards for services in retail outlets.

Several new flagship stores and boutiques have been opened or
identified for opening this year, in order to extend the reach of the
company's nationwide marketing and distribution network.

22

Reliance Industries Limited

GROWTH IS L IFE

This included 49 prestige shops and 22 prestige boutiques for the
HARMONY  range,  India's  largest  selling  brand  for  premium
furnishing fabrics.
The annual HARMONY art show, hosted in April 2000 in Mumbai,

has met with its usual enthusiastic response.
Among  other  significant  developments,  Reliance  obtained  ISO
9001  and  14001  certification  during  the  year  for  all  its  textile
operations.

Reliance Petroleum

Reliance  Industries,  together  with  its  wholly  owned  subsidiary,
Reliance Industrial Investments and Holdings Ltd. (RIIHL), holds
nearly 50% of the equity share capital of Reliance Petroleum Ltd.
(RPL),  which  is  itself  a  separately  listed  and  publicly  traded
company.

RPL's market capitalisation as on March 31, 2000 was nearly Rs.
26,000 crores ($ 6 billion).

RPL  has  completed  its  27  million  tonnes  per  annum  (540,000
barrels per day) refinery - the world's largest grassroots refinery -
at  Jamnagar  in  Gujarat,  ahead  of  schedule,  and  within  the
budgeted  costs.

RPL's  refinery  has  been  set  up  at  a  globally  competitive  project
cost  of  approx.  Rs.  14,250  crores  ($  3.4  billion).  The  refinery's
capital  cost  per  tonne  is  around  30%  to  50%  lower  than  the  per
tonne capital cost of other refineries recently set up in the Asian
region, by leading international oil companies.

RPL's refinery is among the most technically complex refineries in
the  world.    This  enables  RPL  to  produce  a  higher  value-added
product  mix,  and  enhances  its  overall  competitiveness  and
profitability.

The  refinery  has  been  built  adhering  to  the  highest  international
standards  of  safety  and  environment  protection,  and  has  the
technical  capability 
international
specifications, even beyond the Euro II norms.

to  deliver  products  of 

This  is  among  the  few  refineries  in  India  which  are  capable  of
producing gasoline with less than 1% benzene content, and diesel
with less than 0.05% sulphur content.

Based on full operating rates and commercial production, RPL is
likely  to  achieve  a  turnover  of  over  Rs.  25,000  crores  (nearly
$ 5.7 billion) per annum, placing it among the top five companies
in India on all major financial parameters.

RPL's  refinery  accounts  for  over  25%  of  the  country's  refining
capacity,  and  fulfills  a  major  national  priority,  by  substantially
reducing the country's dependence on petroleum product imports,
thereby providing a higher level of energy security and conserving
valuable foreign exchange.

The domestic consumption of all petroleum products for the year
1999-2000  is  expected  to  be  95.22  million  tonnes,  indicating
growth  of  5.1%  over  the  previous  year.   The  demand  for  diesel,
which accounts for 41% of the total consumption, is estimated to
have  increased  by  5%  over  the  previous  year.  The  demand  for
LPG and Naphtha has also grown at a brisk pace.

The total crude oil processed in all Indian refineries in 1999-2000
is  estimated  to  be  86  million  tonnes.  This  is  25.5%  higher  than
68.54  million  tons  processed  during  1998-99. The  completion  of
RPL's  refinery  has  significantly  altered  the  petroleum  products
demand  supply  situation  in  India.    The  net  product  import
requirement, which was as high as 17.4 million tonnes in 1998-99,
has come down to an estimated 8.6 million tonnes of net imports
for the year 1999-2000.

RPL has an agreement with the major public sector oil companies,
IOC,  HPCL  and  BPCL,  for  off-take  of  its  controlled  products,
namely,  LPG,  gasoline,  aviation  fuel,  kerosene  and  diesel.
Marketing of the controlled products is with these oil companies,
during  the  transition  period  up  to  the  year  2002.  The  Oil
Co-ordination  Committee  determines  the  price  realisation  for
RPL's production of controlled products, based on the principle of
import parity pricing.

Reliance group companies consume approximately 25% - 30% of
the total production of decontrolled products from RPL's refinery.
These  include,  mainly,  naphtha,  reformate,  propylene,  kerosene
and  coke.  Some  of  the  decontrolled  products  like  sulphur  and  a
part of naphtha and coke are sold directly in the market.

Reliance Telecom

Reliance  Telecom  Ltd.  (RTL),  is  a  separate,  unlisted  company,
from the Reliance group.

Reliance  Telecom  has  two  operating  divisions,  Reliance  Mobile
and  Reliance  Basic.  Reliance  Mobile  provides  cellular  telephony
services  in  thirteen  states,  namely,  Madhya  Pradesh,  Bihar,
Orissa,  West  Bengal,  Sikkim,  Assam,  Meghalaya,  Nagaland,
Arunachal  Pradesh,  Manipur,  Mizoram,  Tripura  and  Himachal
Pradesh.

Reliance  Basic  holds  the  license  to  provide  fixed  line  telecom
services in the state of Gujarat.

The  territories  under  Reliance  Telecom  cover  over  350  million
people, nearly a third of India's population, and approximately 36
per  cent  of  India's  geographical  area.  The  tele-density  in  these
territories is amongst the lowest in India.

The  license  fees  committed  by  Reliance  Telecom,  under  the
original  bidding  process,  were  the  lowest  on  a  relative  basis,
among  comparable  circles.  Under  the  New  Telecom  Policy
announced  by  the  Government  this  year,  Reliance Telecom  has
now  opted  to  move  from  the  fixed  licence  fees  regime,  to  the
revenue sharing model.

Reliance  Telecom's  licences  will  thereby  be  extended,  from  10
years to 20 years for the cellular services, and from 15 years to
20  years  for  the  basic  services.

12  of  the  13  states  (except  HP)  under  Reliance  Telecom  are
contiguous  to  each  other,  leading  to  lower  capital  costs  for  the
project. The project has been set up at the lowest capital cost for
any cellular investment in India, and is also cost competitive in a
global context.

The  state  of  Gujarat,  where  Reliance  Telecom  hold  the  basic
services  license,  is  considered  to  be  one  of  the  most  attractive
markets  in  India,  with  a  high  rate  of  industrial  growth,  high  per
capita income and low existing telephone penetration.

Reliance Mobile has covered 36 locations in the first phase of its
cellular roll-out implementation programme. The subscriber base
has  increased  by  135%  to  reach  70,000. The  average  revenues
per customer are comparable with numbers for the metro areas in
India.

Reliance Mobile is maintaining its focus on delivering the highest
levels of customer satisfaction, and has established an extensive
network  of  customer  care  centres  in  all  its  cities,  with  ready
access to a centralised database.

Reliance Basic has commenced fixed line telecom services in the
state of Gujarat in March 2000.

Reliance Industries Limited

23

GROWTH IS L IFE

Reliance  Power

Reliance  Power  intends  pursuing  attractive  opportunities  in  the
power  sector,  with  the  objective  of  achieving  aggregate  capacity
of over 10,000 MW in the next 10 years.
Reliance  is  pursuing  power  projects  holding  significant  potential
for  feedstock  linkages,  thereby  enhancing  the  value  addition
across a broader spectrum of the energy chain.
Reliance already has substantial experience in power generation,
having  implemented  power  plants  at  all  its  manufacturing  sites.
The  aggregate  power  generation  capacity, 
for  captive
consumption,  at  the  various  manufacturing  locations  at  Naroda,
Patalganga, Hazira, and Jamnagar, is over 800 MW.
Reliance Power has recently agreed with Southern Energy Asia-
Pacific Limited, formerly Consolidated Electric Power Asia Limited
(CEPA),  to  jointly  develop  the  3,960  MW  coal  based  thermal
power project at Hirma, in the state of Orissa, India. Reliance and
CEPA have signed a Joint Development Agreement to develop the
project with equal interest.
This  will  be  one  of  the  largest  independent  power  projects  ever
undertaken  in  the  country.  Coal  mines  in  the  Ib  Valley  will  be
tapped to provide more than 19 million tonnes per annum of fuel.
State of the art power generators will deliver electricity to the east,
north and west of the country, along a power grid involving 3,300
km of transmission lines.
Electricity will be sold to the Power Trading Corporation, which in
turn  will  sell  it  to  power  deficit  areas,  such  as  Madhya  Pradesh
and  Gujarat  in  the  west,  and  Rajasthan,  Punjab  and  Haryana  in
the north.

is 

The  Ministry  of  Power  and  Power  Trading  Corporation  are
reviewing  the  Power  Purchase  Agreement  and  payment  security
structure.  Tariff  approval  from  the  Central  Electricity  Regulatory
Commission is awaited.
Reliance  Power 
independently  actively  pursuing  several
Independent  Power  projects  (IPP)  projects,  and  is  currently
developing several projects with an aggregate capacity of around
1,900 MW.
An amended Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) has been signed
for  the  447  MW  Patalganga,  Maharashtra  project.  Financial
closure is likely to be achieved during this year.
The  Techno-Economic  clearance  for  the  500  MW  Jamnagar,
Gujarat  project  has  been  received  from  the  Central  Electricity
Authority (CEA) during the year. This project, too, is expected to
achieve financial closure during this year.
The  PPA  for  the  500  MW  Jayamkondam, Tamilnadu  project  was
concluded  last  year,  and  activities  to  obtain  various  clearances
have  been  initiated.  The  project  is  expected  to  move  towards
financial closure next year.
During  the  year,  Reliance  has  been  awarded  a  375  MW  lignite
based project at Ghogha, Gujarat. Developmental activities have
been commenced.
Reliance  Power  will  also  explore  opportunities  in  the  power
transmission  and  distribution  business,  as  and  when  the  trend
towards  deregulation  and  privatisation  of  this  sector  gathers
momentum.

Human  Resources  Development  (HRD)

Reliance  has  always  recognised  its  people  as  its  key  resource.
The  people  of  Reliance  have  been  the  driving  force  behind  its
success, its all-round performance, and its exponential growth. A
few  of  the  important  accomplishments  of  the  HRD  function  this
year are described below.

Reliance as a Learning Organisation

individuals, 

learning  by 

is  a  necessity 

Today  in  Reliance,  learning  is  a  continuous  process. There  is  a
recognition that individual, divisional and organisational  growth is
achieved  through  continuous  learning,  mastering  change,  and
maintaining the competitive edge.
Reliance  recognises  that  training  and  development,  as  well  as
for
continuous 
organisational  survival,  growth  and  renewal,  in  the  rapidly
changing  business environment.
Reliance believes that training can be a competitive differentiator.
Learning  at  Reliance  is  linked  to  organisation  strategy  and
individual goals.
At  Reliance,  specialist  training  courses  are  available  across  the
entire  knowledge-skill-value  spectrum.  Some  of  the  highlights  of
our learning initiatives are captured below.
Management  Programme  for  Reliance  Engineers
(MPRE)
Reliance, in association with the Indian Institute of Management,
Bangalore,  has  created  a  customised  18-week  management
course for engineers working in the company. This year, the fifth
such batch successfully completed the course.
The  MPRE  course  provides  knowledge,  skills,  techniques,  and
managerial  insights  to  engineers,  based  on  the  content  and
business  framework  relevant  and  specific  to  the  needs  of
Reliance.  So  far,  the  course  was  focussed  on  Operations
Management.  Last  year,  participants  were  trained  to  excel  in
techno-commercial  skills,  oriented  towards  different  facets  of
commercial  management.  On  completion  of  the  programme,
participants were placed on a new career path in the commercial/
business  function.

Training Matrices
The key to creating a cutting-edge organisation depends upon its
ability  to  transform  itself  into  a  learning  organisation.  Reliance
started from the fundamentals, determining what to learn and how
to learn, at all levels of management. Consequently, the concept
of  knowledge,  skill,  and  ability  (KSA)  matrices  was  born,  which
helped to evolve the following :
· KSA required to do the present job
· KSA required to do the present job better
· KSA required to prepare for the next job
As a starting point, KSA matrices were prepared for all managerial
positions. These helped individuals to determine the gaps in terms
of  "current"  and  "required"  KSAs.  These,  in  turn,  led  to  the
concept  of  Individual  Needs  Assessment  (INAs).  INAs  are
uncovered,  based  on  the  gaps  between  current  and  required
KSAs for every manager. INAs are classified as -
· functional
·  cross-functional
· soft skill based
· conceptual
These also form the basis for career progression. While functional
skills are a must for growth at lower levels, it is the existence of the
other three skills that ensure advancement at higher levels.
Working out INAs is a continuous process at Reliance. There are a
large number of training modules that are being used to augment
the  KSA  gaps  that  have  been  identified.  Most  of  the  training  is
conducted at our state-of-the-art learning centres at the sites.
Site Learning Centres
Our  Learning  Centres  at  Patalganga,  Hazira,  Jamnagar,  and
Thane  coordinate  and  implement  the  plant-wise  training  efforts.
They  act  as  the  fountainhead  of  all  training  activities  at  the
location,  including  coordination  of  the  annual  INA  exercise,
development  of  training  programmes  in  consultation  with  line/
staff  management,  publishing  of  training  calendars,  developing
the  content, 
faculty,  organising  and  conducting
the programmes, feedback and evaluation, etc.

identifying 

24

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GROWTH IS L IFE

Reliance believes in self selection for the training process. Much
of  the  self-study  material  is  available  through  the  intranet.
Trainees  are  able  to  register  online,  and  credit  is  accorded  to
trainees  for  spending  time  online.  Reliance  Gyan  Mandir  is  a
learning  portal  that  provides  industry  specific  data,  public
documents  provided  by  process 
to
Reliance libraries at sites.
Plant Training Teams
Plants  and  departments  have  constituted  training  teams  headed
by  plant/department  heads,  plant  training  coordinators  (PTCs)
and  section  training  coordinators.    The  role  of  the  PTC  is  as
follows :
·

training  &  development  of

licensors,  and  access 

for 

additional  responsibility 
everyone in the plant
updating current KSA matrices
updating training manuals and modules
coordinating annual INA process
publishing Plant Training Calendars
updating individual training records & feedback

·
·
·
·
·

Human Resource Support Systems (HRSS)
 "Information is Power"
In  order  to  provide  an  online  HR  information  system,  a  virtual
Human  Resource  ERP  model  was  evolved  and  developed  in-
house,  and  is  being  implemented. This  is  a  dynamic,  interactive
and online HR Support & Information System, which operates in
real-time.  It  will  be  a  treasure  trove  of  information  when  fully
operational.
Phase I consists of modules on recruitment, joining, confirmation,
deputation,  transfer,  separation,  etc.  This  has  eliminated  the
traditional Personal Administration systems such as timekeeping,
leave  administration,  etc.  Phase  II  consists  of  Performance
Appraisal, Potential Appraisal, Training, etc.

Performance Management Systems
New Performance Appraisal System
A new appraisal system has been implemented for the year 1999-
2000.  The  classic  objectives  of  performance  appraisal  systems
are twofold -
·

rewarding employee merit and contribution

·

development  through  identification  of  training  needs  and
implementation

In order to do away with the subjectivity in performance appraisal,
Reliance,  in  a  unique  endeavour,  has    evolved  a  two-tiered
integrated performance management system. The first tier of this
system 
is  based  on  Key  Result  Areas  (KRAs)  linked  by
measurable  parameters  to  Plant,  Departmental  and  Functional
objectives. For each employee, an individual performance matrix
has  been  evolved  with  credit  and  debit  points  linked  to  pre-set,
quantified 
through  a
computerised  Individual  Performance  Diary. This  tier  focuses  on
rewards.

targets.  Progress 

tracked  online 

is 

The  second  tier  consists  of  assessment  of  a  set  of  carefully
evolved  and  defined,  cadre-based  key  managerial  dimensions.
The  focus  of  this  tier  is  on  development,  through  assessment  of
gaps in behaviour.

This  Appraisal  system  reflects  synergies 
in  organisational
performance,  that  are  created  largely  due  to  joint  efforts  and
teamwork  across  departments,  function  and  levels.  At  the  same
time, the system also encourages individual excellence and value
addition  through  projects,  assignments,  and  tasks  aimed  at
tapping every individual's full potential.

Mapping of Individual Career Paths

A systemic exercise of developing individual career paths, in sync
with  KSA  matrices  and  key  managerial  dimensions,    has  been
undertaken for middle and senior level managers.

The  process  involves  mapping  of  career  paths  with  actual
jobs  and  roles  defined  with  time  frames  for  realising  the
potential,  at  different  career  points.  Interventions  include  job
rotation, 
for  augmenting
identified  gaps  vis-a-vis  what  is  required  for  progressing  to  the
higher job.

training,  and  special  assignments 

Cross-functional  exposure  is  a  prerequisite  for  progression
beyond certain levels, particularly for occupying senior level jobs
in General/ Operations management. Career progression by way
of  promotion  /  upgradation  is  a  systemic  process,  undertaken
centrally  to  ensure  consistency  and  uniformity  across  the  entire
organisation.

Quality

The  Quality  Policy  of  Reliance  speaks  unequivocally  of  "Total
Customer  satisfaction  in  terms  of  Quality  and  Services  for  the
entire range of our Products".
Reliance's  increasing  exports,  and  consistent  success  in  selling
more  than  90%  of  its  products  in  the  domestic  markets,  despite
the opening up of Indian markets to imports, and steep lowering of
import  tariffs,  demonstrate  the  international  quality  of  Reliance's
products.
There  is  a  constant  reference  to  customers'  satisfaction  in  all
activities undertaken by all Reliance employees. Proactive efforts
are  carried  out 
requirements.
Subsequent  efforts  are  directed  not  only  towards  satisfying  the
customers, but delighting them.
Customers'  complaints,  however  small,  are  resolved  at  the
earliest  by  a  uniquely  designed  quality  assurance  procedure
under  ISO  9000. To  ensure  promptness  in  carrying  out  remedial
actions, the communications are built in on-line systems. The field
staff  under  Technical  Services  is  the  first  point  of  contact  with
customers, however big or small.
Reliance has commissioned automated product handling systems
at its manufacturing complexes to ensure that manual handling of
products is avoided and mix-ups/handling damage to products are
prevented.  All  relevant  information,  including  process  data,  is

to  determine  customers' 

to  Reliance 

made available on the Intranet leading to faster decision making
and improved quality of products.
Advanced  Process  Control  systems  at  all  plants,  and  the  use  of
instruments  at  sophisticated  Quality
advanced  analytical 
Assurance  laboratories,  form  the  key  elements  of  the  Quality
drive.
Reliance's Hazira manufacturing complex bagged the prestigious
Golden Peacock National Quality Award instituted by the "Institute
of Directors". The award was received at the 10th World Congress
on Total Quality held at Mumbai during January 2000. The award
was  given 
its  outstanding
performance in the field of Total Quality Improvements.
In the quest towards Total Quality, Reliance reached a landmark
when all its plants and four service departments were awarded the
ISO-9002  certificates.  Realising  that  excellence  is  a  moving
target, Reliance has decided to initiate Total Quality Management
movement  at  Hazira,  and  take  planned  action  for  its  successful
implementation  at  all  levels.  The  basic  objective  is  to  involve
people  at  various  levels  for  continuous  improvement  to  attain
excellence in everything that is done in the complex.
Nine  business  areas  at  the  Hazira  Manufacturing  Complex  have
received ISO-9002 certification this year making a total of 16 such
Certified  areas  in  Hazira.  The  areas  which  received  their

recognition  of 

in 

Reliance Industries Limited

25

GROWTH IS L IFE

certificates this year are PET, PSF, Cracker, Aromatics, PTA, PP,
CES,  QA/QC  and  Personnel,  Administration  and  Human
Resource Development.
At the Jamnagar Manufacturing Complex, a state of the art central
laboratory with satellite labs at PP, Aromatics and MTF has been
set-up  to  provide  valuable  support  for  monitoring  the  quality  of
products.  The  state  of  the  art  equipment  in  these  laboratories
include  gas  chromotographs,  spectro  photo  meter,  IC  Engines

index/  RON/  MON,  and  on-line  analyzers 

for  Cetane 
sulfur, moisture, H2S.
The  Jamnagar  Complex  also  has  state  of  the  art  computer
programmes  like  Laboratory  Information  Management  System
that has an interface with DCS. These advanced systems provide
all  laboratory  results  and  analysis  reports  to  ensure  that  the
overall quality standards are maintained.

for

Research  and  Development  (R&D)

Reliance's  ability  to  deliver  value  to  its  customers  through  its
products  and  processes  is  a  key  competitive  strength  that
differentiates  it  from  other  domestic  and  international  producers
competing in the Indian market.
Value is delivered by making available the largest range of product
grades,  providing  world  class  quality  products  at  extremely
competitive rates, customising products and processes to satisfy
the  specific  needs  of  the  local  markets  and  customers,  and
assisting  the  customers  in  serving  their  target  markets  in  an
effective  manner.
Research  and  Development  (R&D)  efforts  at  Reliance  revolve
around  new  product  development,  quality  improvements,  and
introduction of new applications.
The R&D activities at Reliance take place at different levels in the
R&D departments of the respective plants, the Product Research
the  Reliance
and  Application  Centre  (PARC)  at  Mumbai, 
Technology  Centre  at  Mumbai,  and 
technical
the 
through 
collaborations with several leading research institutes in India.
At present Reliance Technology Centre at Mumbai is focussed on
product  and  process  innovations  with  polymeric  materials  and
fibres.  Separate  R&D  groups,  in  the  form  of  modules  are  being
established for focussing R&D in different areas.
Reliance has recently entered into a long term Research Alliance
Agreement  with  National  Chemical  Laboratories  (NCL),  Pune
effective  from  August  1,  1999  to  July,  2004.    The  agreement
covers  all  petrochemicals/  chemicals  related  research  and
analytical  initiatives.
As  part  of  strategic  planning,  a  full  scale  R&D  centre  set  up  at
Hazira,  has  launched  an  extensive  R&D  program  towards
development  of  polyolefin  catalysts.   The  approval  of  the  Centre
by the Department of Science and Technology is under progress.
Some  of  the  important  projects  on  hand  at  the  Reliance
Technology Centre are:
1.

-

-
-

Speciality  Fibres/Filaments  based  on  polyesters  (PET,  PBT,
PTT, blends & alloys, etc.) and Polyolefins (PP, HDPE, etc.):
-
-
-

Easy/ "Ecofriendly" Dyeable Polyester
"Spiral Crimp Hollow" for high filling power/resilience
PET/PP  bicomponent  S/P  fibres  and  filaments  for
thermal insulation fabrics (replacing wool and acrylic)
COPET/PET  or  HDPE/PET  bicomponent  S/C  fibres  for
thermally bonded non-fabrics
Flame retardant polyester
"High  Bulk"  POY 
technology
"Self-texturizing"  POY
Low pill polyester

-
-
Speciality  Polymer  Resins  &  Compounds  based  on
polyesters and polyolefins:
-

Slow  crystallizing  PET  for  extruded  sheet  applications
(replacing glass)
"Dyeable PP"
Blends & alloys

"asymmetric  quench"

through 

-
-

2.

3. Novel  process 

technology,  based  on  "oligomer"  melt
compounding, for dope dyed (black) polyester staple fibres.
initiatives,  several  developmental
Besides 

the  above 

activities have been undertaken by the sites, by sponsoring
research oriented projects, which are detailed below:
1.

PTA waste water quality improvement: RIL has entered
into  an  agreement  with  the  M.  S.  University,  Baroda  to
carry  out  research  on  biodegradability  of  PTA  and
paratoulic  acid  present 
in  PTA  plant  effluent  by
anaerobic route.

3.

2. Recovery  of  metals  and  chemicals  from  PTA  plant
effluent: RIL has entered into an agreement with UDCT,
Mumbai,  to  carry  out  research  on  recovery  of  metals,
mainly  cobalt  and  other  organic  acids,  in  their  usable
form from PTA plant effluent. This will be a path-breaking
step,  as  RIL  will  achieve  "zero  discharge"  status  on
liquid  effluent  front.  The  products  recovered  represent
cost saving potential of Rs. 3 crores per annum.
Kinetic  reaction  model  of  oxidation  reactor:  RIL  and
UDCT,  Mumbai,  are  jointly  developing  real  time  kinetic
model  for  the  PTA  oxidation  reactor.  It  will  predict  the
performance of reaction and hence the quality of product
on line. This will result in high degree of product quality
and  consistency,  in  addition  to  an  improvement  in  the
reactor yields.
Value addition to the dry by-product: Efforts to minimize
the  iron  pickup  in  the  dry  by-product  generated  in  the
VCM plant and removal of iron from the dry by-product
are underway on a semi-commercial scale. If this project
is successful, there will be potential to utilise this dry by-
product  as  a 
technological
breakthrough for disposal of this byproduct.

fuel.  This  will  be  a 

4.

5. High Performance Coating Chemicals: In the PVC plant
new  alternative  polymeriser  coating  has  been
commercially  implemented  in  low  K-value  grades  to
improve the product quality specially with respect to film
defects.

6. New  Catalyst  Recipe:  Triple  catalyst  system  has  been
successfully  tried  in  pipe  grade  of  PVC  to  improve  the
polymeriser productivity by reducing the reaction time.

7. New  Generation  Alternative  Emulsifier:  A  new
generation  alternative  emulsifier  was 
tried  and
implemented  in  all  the  grades  of  PVC,  in  place  of
conventional  primary  emulsifier, 
reduce  PVC
to 
operating cost and COD of the effluent.

include  grades 

8. New  grades  in  PP:  8  new  polypropylene  grades  have
been  successfully  launched  and  accepted  well  in  the
Indian  market.  These 
for  battery
fibres,  rigid  packing,
containers,  automotive  parts, 
extrusion coating raffia fabrics and furniture mouldings.
9. Development  of  high  flow  LLD  grades:  Reliance  has
developed the toughest high flow LLD grades in PE for
master batch application for the first time in India.  These
grades  have  found  high  degree  of  acceptability  in  the
Indian market in a short time.
Besides  this,  the  Product  Application  and  Research
Centre  (PARC)  at  Mumbai  has 
taken  up  several
developmental tasks on its hands. These include:
1. Sacks  made  out  of  PP  for  food  grain  and  sugar

packaging

2. Material and technology development programs on
customer  driven  projects:  bumper/  dashboard

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GROWTH IS L IFE

compounds/glass  fibre  reinforced  PP/wood  flour
and
filled 
PP/ 
valcanisates/ 
flushed
pouches/ refrigerator liners

thermoplastic 
laminates 

for  nitrogen 

elastomers 

4.

5.

fibres  and 

filaments:  PP 

PP 
colouration of PP fibres/ low shrink PP fibres
Agri-films:  Green  house  films/  mulch  films  from
polyethylene

for  geotextiles/

3. Retrotable pouches from PP/ preservation films for

fruits and vegetables

6. Development  of  cling,  twist  wrap,  films  from  Repol

and Relene on cast lines

Health,  Safety  and  Environment

(HSE)  policy

Reliance is committed to ensuring the health and safety of every
person  at  its  various  locations,  and  protecting  and  nurturing  the
environment.
Reliance's  Health,  Safety  and  Environment 
prescribes the following :
·
·
·

Protection of the Health and Safety of people
Protection of the environment.
Use of materials and energy efficiently, to achieve maximum
productivity
Adoption of the best HSE practices of global industry
Managing HSE aspects as a critical business activity
Promoting safety culture among all the employees
Ensuring  commitment  from  contractors  to  manage  HSE  in
line with the company's policy

·
·
·
·

Health

related  activities  at 

Reliance accords a very high priority to the provision of adequate
medical services at all its locations, and places emphasis on the
prevention of work related health hazards.
Senior health specialists, fully supported by qualified doctors and
trained paramedical staff are available at all plant locations.
There  is  a  continuing  emphasis  on  upgradation  of  health
standards, through improvement in production processes.
Health 
the  Patalganga  Manufacturing
Complex  this  year,  included  Health  Awareness  Campaigns
conducted  to  address  common  health  concerns  like  heart
diseases  and  back  ache  prevention.  A  unique  hospitalization
scheme  was  also  launched. This  scheme  allows  employees  and
their dependents to get treated in any of the 33 hospitals around
Mumbai  without  any  immediate  cash  outflow.   This  has  provided
emotional and financial security to the employees.
Activities  at  the  Hazira  Manufacturing  Complex,  in  the  area  of
Health included a 100% compliance of medical check-ups. Health
audit, and a comparative study of interdepartmental health status,
were  also  conducted,  and  based  on  the  same,  health  ranking  of
the various departments was completed.
Handy  pocket  size  laminated  health  cards  giving  all  the  relevant
details of health check-up and investigation reports were issued to
all  employees  at 
to  ensure  better  Health
Management. A physiotherapy unit fully equipped with Short wave
Diathermy,  Digital  Ultra  Sound,  Electric  Stimulator,  Infra  Red  /
Ultra  Violet  Lamp,  Computerised  Interferential  Therapy,  and
various exercise equipment for treatment and early rehabilitation
of  employees  suffering  from  muscle  skeletal  disorders,  was
established during the year.
At  the  new  Jamnagar  Manufacturing  Complex,  an  active  Health
department  has  been  set  up  for  the  overall  benefit  of  all
employees.  A  fully  equipped  Occupational  Health  &  Family
Welfare  Centre  (OHC)  has  been  established  at  Jamnagar.  The
centre is equipped with state of the art equipment to provide the
highest standards of health care to all personnel at the complex.
Annual medical check-up for all employees, and pre-employment
examinations, are carried out in the centre, in addition to routine
and emergency medical care for all the residents of the township.
Medical services rendered by the OHC also include organisation
of regular programmes of polio vaccination, eye and ENT camps,
and malarial immunisation programs. All medical investigations at

the  Complex 

the centre are computerised to facilitate analysis of the history of
patients.
The  Naroda  complex,  too,  houses  a  full-fledged  health  centre,
with facilities for emergency and routine health care.

Safety

Reliance's Safety policy states - "the safety of persons overrides
all production targets."
All plants are designed with the safety element foremost in mind.
The following steps to promote safety have been initiated at all of
Reliance's manufacturing complexes:
-

for 

A  ready  reckoner  pertaining  to  all  issues  on  health,  safety
and  environment  issues  has  been  drafted.  This  includes
details  on  safe  working  practices,  and  clearly  defined
procedures 
inspection,  operation  and  emergency
shutdown of plants.
A  Central  Safety  Committee  represented  by  management
and union members has been constituted.
A  crisis  and  emergency  management  procedure  document
has  been  drafted,  preparing  the  plants  for  all  kinds  of
disasters.
Accidents,  and  near-misses,  within  the  industry  have  been
documented, and preventive measures spelt out.
Special training for security personnel has been imparted to
enable them to handle emergency situations.
Incentives have been provided, for improving the safety and
productivity.

-

-

-

-

-

the  villages  surrounding 

Under  the  Responsible  Care  Initiative,  the  Hazira  Manufacturing
regularly  organises  community  safety  awareness
Complex 
programs 
the  complex.  This
in 
comprehensive  community  awareness  program  is  developed  for
explaining to the citizens, about in-built safety measures taken to
avoid  any  contingency,  and  how  the  technical  staff  is  always
geared up to combat any emergency that may arise. Trained HSE
staff also visit villages, even during the evening hours, to educate
the  people,  and  to  increase  awareness  on  Home  Safety,  Traffic
Safety,  First  Aid  Training,  Environment  Awareness,  etc.    Video
films and leaflets on the subject are also distributed.
An  offsite  emergency  plan  rehearsal  was  conducted  this  year  at
the Hazira Manufacturing Complex under the guidance of the local
administration. This  rehearsal  was  organised  as  per  the  Off  Site
Emergency  Plan  of  the  Surat  District.    All  Government  agencies
such  as  the  Police  Department,  RTO,  GPCB,  Subdivisional
District Magistrate, Factories Inspectorate, etc. participated in the
rehearsal.  Medical  services  and  fire  fighting  Services  of  the
neighbouring 
the  Surat  Municipal
Corporation, participated in the rehearsal. The Sarpanches (local
leaders)  of  nearby  village  Gram  Panchayats  of  Bhatlai,  Vansva,
Junagam  and  Suvali,  and  senior  officials  of  neighbouring
industries,  witnessed  the  rehearsal  and  expressed  their  deep
sense of satisfaction at the high level of preparedness.
The  National  Safety  Council  of  India,  a  nationally  reputed
institution, conducted a Safety Audit of the Hazira manufacturing
complex during October 1999. The safety audit was carried out to
verify  the  status  of  Occupational  Health  and  Safety  in  the
operating  plants,  and  to  ensure  the  efficacy  of  all  systems  and
procedures,  work  standards,  safety  practices,  maintenance
practices,  statutory  compliance,  emergency  preparedness,  and
employee safety awareness.

industries,  and  also 

Reliance Industries Limited

27

GROWTH IS L IFE

The  Jamnagar  manufacturing  complex  also  remained  committed
to  maintaining  the  highest  standards  of  operational  safety.  An
extensive  safety  audit  was  carried  out  by  SIOP 
(Shell
International  Oil  Products-Netherlands)  for  the  entire  plant,  and
results  were  found  to  be  satisfactory.  All  personnel  at  the
Jamnagar  Complex  are  provided  with  protective  equipment,  and
use  of  the  same  is  constantly  monitored  to  inculcate  a  safety
culture.
The Jamnagar Complex has prepared an onsite emergency plan
for efficient management of any possible situation. Mock drills are
organised to familiarise the plant personnel regarding the steps to
be taken during such emergencies.
The  Jamnagar  complex  houses  three  fire  stations  that  are
manned round the clock. A fire training ground has been designed
in house, with various modules, to impart hands on training in fire
fighting. All operating personnel and the auxiliary fire squad have
been trained.
The Jamnagar complex has been provided with mobile and fixed
fire protection systems/facilities. A mobile van has been designed,
constructed and commissioned with all necessary communication
and rescue equipment to work as a field emergency control centre
during major emergencies. A specialised Hydraulic Platform with
boom of 30 meters height has also been procured for specialised
emergencies 
rescue  operations  and  elevated  height
emergencies.
Personnel  at  the  Naroda  manufacturing  complex  performed  a
safety mime at the Gujarat State Safety Conference, organized by
the Gujarat Safety Council, Baroda. This effort was well received.
The Naroda Complex continued to excel in safety measures and
kept  up  its  record  of  lowest  number  of  injuries  and  accidents
amongst the textile mills operating at Ahmedabad.

like 

Environment

As  an  integral  part  of  its  environment  protection  drive,  Reliance
employs  proven,  world  class  technologies  at  all  its  plants,  to
ensure the minimum quality/quantity of waste generation per unit
of  output,  low  emission  of  pollutants,  minimum  solid  waste
generation per unit of output, low noise pollution level during plant
operations,  and  in-built  measures  for  waste  reduction,  waste
recycling and waste utilisation.
The Hazira manufacturing complex has received the ISO - 14001:
1996  certification  from  the  international  certification  agency,
Lloyd's Register Quality Assurance (LRQA) for its Environmental
Management  Systems.  Hazira 
integrated
petrochemicals  complex  in  India  to  receive  the  ISO  -  14001
certification for the entire complex.
The maximum water cess rebate was granted by Gujarat Pollution
Control  Board  for  the  year  1998-99  to  the  Hazira  manufacturing
complex  signifying  their  satisfaction  with  the  measures  taken  by
Reliance  for  treatment  of  waste  water  generated  from  various
process plants.
The  Hazira  complex  has  also  been  honoured  with  the  "Golden
Jubilee  Memorial  Trust  Award  instituted  by  the  South  Gujarat
Chamber  of  Commerce  &  Industry  for  an  Outstanding  Pollution
Control Programme for the year 1998-99.
The  Hazira  complex  was  audited  three  times  during  the  year
1999-2000,  by  the  Gujarat  Pollution  Control  Board’s  recognised
auditors.  The  Board  expressed  their  fullest  satisfaction  with  the

the  only 

is 

Environmental  Management  System  developed,  and  pollution
prevention and control measures taken by Reliance.
Other significant achievements of the Hazira Complex in the area
of environment management included:
An  overall  10%  reduction  in  liquid  effluent  generation  in  Cracker
plant;
Implementation  of  "Environmentally  Conscious  Plant"  award
system  (an  in-house  competition  in  the  complex)  to  promote
environment awareness;
Usage of high efficiency emulsifier to reduce COD in effluent from
PVC Plant;
Effluent load in PE-I reduction by 300 cum/day by recycling pump
seal water;
Recovery  of  3 TPH  of  steam  condensate  from  reslurry  heater  in
PE-I plant;
Phasing out of CFC based silicon spray used in POY spinning
Reduction of water consumption in POY cooling towers by 23 %.
The  Patalganga  complex  has  continued  to  meet  the  highest
standards  of  environment  protection,  as  in  the  past,  and  has
satisfactorily passed all regular tests and audits.
The continued improvement in overall environmental performance
achieved by the Naroda manufacturing complex is the key reason
behind  the  complex's  ISO  14001  certification.    Naroda  today
houses  the  only  composite  mill  in  India  with  this  prestigious
certification.
The Jamnagar Manufacturing Complex has set up a state of the
art  effluent 
the
environment.  This  sophisticated  and  modern  effluent  treatment
plant  treats  the  effluents  generated  in  the  complex.  Treated
sewage,  industrial  effluent  and  stack  emissions  are  extensively
monitored  regularly,  to  ensure  that  no  harm  is  done  to  the
environment.  The  complex  ensures  that  all  effluents  meet
specifications laid down in the statutory regulations. All emission/
effluent parameters  are well within limits.
The  complex's  production  processes  have  been  designed  to
ensure  that  the  products  meet  not  just  present  norms,  but  even
future  environmental  regulations  without  requiring  any  major
modifications.
Reliance is committed to transform the arid land in and around the
Jamnagar complex into a lush green environment with green belt
and  agroforestry  plantations.  Tree  plantation,  green  belt  and
agroforestry  plantations  will  cover  about  2,200  acres  of  the  total
area.
Over  2.3  million  trees  have  already  been  planted  in  and  around
the complex as a part of this initiative.  The trees being grown in
the  complex  are  mango,  teak,  neem,  guava  and  custard  apple,
among  others.  In  all,  over  200  species  are  being  planted  in  the
green belt. This diversity of plants and fruits slated to be grown in
and around the complex will prove to be a source of pride for the
environment friendly complex.
The Jamnagar complex has been designed in a way to ensure that
groundwater is not depleted. Seawater is the source of water for
the  refinery  complex.  Seawater  desalination  plants  meet  all
domestic  and  process  water  requirements.  The  Jamnagar
operations will not affect the quality of air, surface water, ground
water,  seawater  and  soil.  A  well  planned  monitoring  system  has
been set in place to monitor the quality of the environment.

treatment  plant 

the  safety  of 

to  ensure 

Energy Conservation

for 

its  overall  strategy 

Reliance  has  always  focussed  on  energy  conservation  as  a  key
component  of 
remaining  globally
competitive,  by  maintaining  overall  energy  costs  below
comparable costs for its global peer group.
Energy  costs  are  typically  a  significant  cost  in  petrochemicals
for  being
operations.  The  company's 
globally  competitive  in  terms  of  energy  costs  revolves  around
relying  on  captive  power  generation  for  all  its  complexes,  and
continuously  working  towards  conserving  energy  and  optimising

fundamental  strategy 

its usage in all aspects of its operations.
Energy conservation measures are being taken up in the areas of
steam, power and fuel consumption at all sites. The manufacturing
sites depend on gas and steam turbines for power generation, and
heat recovery steam generators and boilers for steam generation.
Consumption of power and steam in the process plants has been
steadily  brought  down  to  below  benchmark  plant  norms.  Also,
cheaper fuels are being utilised in the gas turbines and waste heat
boilers, in order to improve fuel consumption.

28

Reliance Industries Limited

GROWTH IS L IFE

chilling of inlet air to the gas turbines,
operation at base load to realise minimum heat rates,  and
export of power to the state grid

Some of the measures to improve fuel efficiency include:
-
-
-
During the year, 70 schemes relating to energy conversation were
implemented  at  the  various  manufacturing  sites.  Some  of  these
schemes include converting fixed speed motor drives to variable
speed drives, change of cooling water fans from metallic blades to
FRP  blades,  increase  in  process  furnace  efficiency  by  changing
the  air/fuel  ratio,  optimisation  of  CW  header  pressure  drop,  heat
integration  between  waste  heat  streams  and  process  streams
requiring heat, and installation of photocells for lighting.
In addition to the above, 28 other schemes are at various stages
of  implementation  relating  to  energy  conservation  in  process
plants.
Some of the more significant energy conservation initiatives and
achievements  at  the  Hazira  and  Patalganga  complexes  are
discussed here.
The Hazira complex bagged the first prize in the National Energy
conservation  Award  -  1999  contest  instituted  by  the  Ministry  of
Power, Government of India.
The energy index of the Hazira complex has come down from 2.45
Gcal/MT in 1998-99 to 2.26 Gcal/MT in 1999-2000.
The  total  cost  reduction  potential  for  all  the  energy  saving
schemes  at  their  full  potential,  works  out  to  Rs.  28  crores  per
annum.
Some of the major energy conservation schemes implemented at
Hazira are listed below:
-

Optimisation  of  modified  plant  air  compressor  operation  in
CPP, resulted into stopping of one compressor in POY.
Scheme  for  utilising  aromatics  plant  condensate  as  boiler
feed  water  in  cracker  de-aerator  to  achieve  savings  in  LP
steam, power and chemicals.
Implementation  of  quench  water  waste  heat  recovery  and
steam drum blowdown recovery in the cracker plant.
Improvement in furnace efficiency to 85% by optimising air -
fuel ratio in the VCM plant.
Optimization of CP 1/2/3 and CP 4/5/6 HCT pump operation
resulted  into  stoppage  of  2  numbers  of  pumps  -  leading  to
savings of 324 MW of power per annum.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Optimization  of  chilled  water  circulation  pump  during  winter
operation  in  POY  plant  resulted  into  power  savings  of  510
MW per annum.
In  POY  plant,  Dowtherm  fuel  consumption  reduced  by
increasing the Dow condensate temperature from 280 deg. C
to 285 deg. C.
Additional schemes that are under progress/ implementation
include  revamp  of  solvent  stripper  column  in  PTA  plant,
replacement  of  conventional  air  washers  with  cell  type  air
recycle
washers 
cyclohexane stream to heat the hot flush flow for reduction of
heat losses in PE plant, etc.

in  POY  plant,  heat 

recovery 

from 

The  Patalganga  complex  received  the  second  prize  from  the
Ministry  of  Power,  Government  of  India  in  the  National  Energy
Conservation Award - 1999 contest. The unit has been getting first
prize for the last 3 years. This year, the first prize was awarded to
the Hazira site.
A cost saving of Rs. 5 crores per annum has been achieved from
energy  conservation  measures  taken  up  at  the  cooling  water,
boiler feed water and LP steam system.
Some of the schemes that have been implemented at Patalganga
are:
-

Changing  of  connections  from  delta  to  star  of  under-loaded
motors  in  PTA  and  LAB  plants  for  maximum  utilization  of
available power.
Total  recycling  of  process  water  in  PTA  plant  for  saving  DM
water and also reducing effluent generation.
Saving  in  Boiler  feed  water  in  PTA  plant  by  optimizing  the
operating pressure of condensate collection drum.
Utilization of liquid byproducts from PX plants as fuel for gas
turbine as well as for supplementary firing in HRSG.
Power saving by virtue of replacement of conventional packs
cleaning system by hydrotherm process in the polyester yarn
plants.
Additional schemes that are under progress/ implementation
include  installation  of  back  pressure  turbine  to  eliminate
letdown  of  steam,  optimization  of  LAB  (FE)  feed  kerosene
preheat  train,  GT  inlet  air  cooling  to  lower  the  fuel  specific
consumption,  and  implementation  of  changes  arising  out  of
the pinch analysis study in the PX and PTA plants.

-

-

-

-

-

Community  Development

Reliance's community development programmes are designed to
meet  the  obligations  of  a  responsible  corporate  citizen,  and  to
support  the  development  of  the  people  in  the  neighbouring
communities.
During the year, Reliance has made a contribution of nearly Rs.
8.5 crores ($ 2 million) towards the Sir Hurkisondas Nurrotumdas
Hospital  and  Research  Centre  (HNH),  located  in  the  heart  of
Mumbai.
HNH is among the oldest hospitals in the city, with a history of 75
years of service to the society. The hospital has 330 beds, and the
facilities are intended to be significantly upgraded to international
levels, by installation of state-of-the-art equipment.
Reliance has contributed an amount of approximately Rs. 2 crores
(approx. $ 0.5 million) this year towards support for the families of
the martyrs of the Kargil conflict, and other related army welfare
activities.
Other important initiatives by Reliance include the establishment
of a modern 82 bed Dhirubhai Ambani hospital, and the setting up
of 
the  Jamnaben  Hirachand  Ambani  school,  at  Lodhivali
(Patalganga  complex)  to  provide  education  to  more  than  2,000
students.
A fully equipped school is functioning at Hazira, with provision for
education  of  more  than  2,000  students.  The  school  at  the
Jamnagar  complex  is  located  on  an  area  of  6  acres,  and  has
facilities for education of over 1,200 students.

Responding  to  a  severe  water  shortage,  the  Jamnagar  complex
has recently arranged the supply of 16 lakh gallons of water per
day,  for  the  people  of  Jamnagar  city. This  is  equivalent  to  nearly
700 tankers of water per day, and represents almost 10% of the
water  consumption  of  the  city.  Supply  of  water  has  also  been
commenced to affected areas in Rajasthan.
The Patalganga manufacturing complex has arranged the supply
of potable water to nearby villages, provided financial support to
Balwadis, and facilitated implementation of government schemes
in  nearby  areas  to  promote  education.  The  complex  also
constructed  a  civic  centre  in  the  Township  for  promoting  social,
cultural and educational interaction.
The community development initiatives undertaken by the Hazira
manufacturing complex included the following:
-

Extending financial support to Junagam for the construction
of the school building;
Organising  sewing  classes  in  villages,  Damka  and  Suvali,
throughout the year to provide training to 75 women;
Extending financial support to Ichhapore Gram Panchayat for
the construction of a Gram Panchayat Bhavan.
Provision of mobile health services to the villages of Vansva,
Rajgari,  Mora,  Suvali,  Junagam,  Bhatlai  and  Damka  on
regular  basis. The  health  unit  on  wheels  has  rendered  free
treatment  to  over  5,800  needy  patients  in  7  villages  spread
over an area of 35 kms.

-

-

-

Reliance Industries Limited

29

GROWTH IS L IFE

The  following  medical  camps  were  organized  during  the  year:
diabetic/hypertension/  anemia  detection  camp,  camp 
for
orthopaedically  handicapped  persons,  diagnostic  and  operative
eye  camp;  camp  for  skin  diseases;  children  health  check-up
camp;  blood  donation  camp;  and  gynaecology/cancer  detection
camp for women.
The  community  development 
Jamanagar manufacturing complex included the following:
-

Provided  water  facilities  through  a  3  Km  pipe  line  and
underground as well as overhead water tank to the village of
Motikhavdi.

initiatives  undertaken  by 

the

-

-

-

financial  support 

Construction  of  Community  Health  Center,  and  providing
mobile dispensary services and free medical facilities round
the clock to all villagers at Motikhavdi.
Extending 
for  construction  of  school
buildings,  community  halls,  medical  camps,  temples,  roads,
water 
the  neighbouring  villages  of  Padana,
Meghpar,  Sikka,  Mithapur,  Nana  Lakhiya,  Nani  Khavdi,
Jogvad and Navagam.
Provision of cattle fodder to the surrounding 8 villages for the
year 1999-2000.

tanks, 

in 

Foreign  exchange  savings,  taxes  paid,  and  exports

Foreign Exchange Savings

Reliance  primarily  manufactures  products 
import
substitutes,  thereby  contributing  to  savings  of  precious  foreign
exchange for the country.

that  are 

During  the  year,  Reliance  saved  Rs.  14,293  crores  ($  3,277
million)  in  foreign  exchange  for  the  country  -  representing  an
increase of 51% from the foreign exchange savings of Rs. 9,487
crores ($ 2,236 million) achieved in the last year.

Foreign exchange savings are expected to increase further in the
coming years, with increase in production and exports.

products.  During  the  year,  the  company  exported  petroleum
products worth Rs. 333 crores ($ 76 million) sourced from RPL.

Reliance's export revenues have increased more than 20 times in
the  past  4  years,  from  a  small  beginning  of  Rs.  86  crores  ($  25
million).

Reliance's exports, even at these levels, account for only around
9% of its total revenues.

Reliance's  export  revenues  are  likely  to  increase  further  to  over
Rs. 2,200 - 2,600 crores ($ 500 - 600 million) during the current
year.

Taxes Paid

Reliance  is  one  of  India's  largest  contributors  to  the  national
exchequer,  primarily  by  way  of  payment  of  customs  and  excise
duties to various government agencies.

During the year, Reliance paid a total of Rs. 3,719 crores ($ 853
million) in taxes and duties - representing an increase of 29% over
the  Rs.  2,893  crores  ($  682  million)  contributed  in  the  form  of
taxes and duties during the year 1998-99.

Reliance's  payment  of  duties  and  taxes  has  risen  consistently
over  the  years  despite  the  decline  in  the  rates  of  custom  and
excise  duties.  This  is  on  account  of  the  continued  growth  in
production and sales volumes.

Exports

Reliance's  total  export  revenues,  including  deemed  exports,
increased 164% from Rs. 685 crores ($ 161 million) last year, to
Rs. 1,811 crores ($ 415 million) during the year 1999-2000.

This represents an increase of 116%, from Rs. 685 crores ($ 161
million)  to  Rs.  1,478  crores  ($  339  million)  for  Reliance's  own
products.

Reliance  has  also  entered  into  long  term  arrangements  with
Reliance  Petroleum  (RPL),  for  exports  of  various  petroleum

requirement  of 

Reliance's 
feedstock,  namely,
naphtha, can now be met entirely from the new Jamnagar refinery
and  petrochemicals  complex.  This  will  lead  to  the  company
turning  into  a  net  earner  of  foreign  exchange  during  the  current
year.

its  principal 

Reliance's  products  are  exported  to  every  part  of  the  world.  Its
international  customers  are  based  in  the  US,  Canada,  UK,
Ireland,  France,  Germany,  Spain,  Netherlands,  Italy,  Greece,
Belgium,  Hungary,  Australia,  New  Zealand,  Argentina,  Mexico,
Chile,  Brazil,  Colombia,  Hong  Kong,  Singapore,  China,  and
several other countries.

Buyers  of  Reliance's  products  include  some  of  the  largest
industrial  companies  and  trading  enterprises  in  the  world,  such
as,  Shell,  DuPont,  BP  Chemicals,  Wellman,  Huntsman,  Unifi,
Mitsubishi,  Mitsui,  Sumitomo,  Unilever,  Samsung, 
LG
International, Marubeni, Matsushita, and Acqua Minerale.

Reliance  endeavours  to  export  value  added  quality  products  to
discerning  customers,  on  considerations  of  superior  economics.
This is in line with the company's strategy of moving up the value
chain  by  focusing  on  speciality  products  across  its  product
categories and markets.

Based on current exports, Reliance already ranks among the top
manufacturer - exporters from India, and is likely to emerge as the
largest manufacturer exporter from the country in the future.

Corporate  Governance

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of 
India  (SEBI)  has
introduced a comprehensive code on Corporate Governance. The
code is required to be implemented on or before March 31, 2001.

Reliance has voluntarily complied with a substantial portion of the
code for corporate governance in the year ended March 31, 2000
itself.

Reliance  has  set  new  benchmarks  in  adequate  and  timely
corporate disclosure, becoming the only Indian company, with its
scale and complexity of operations, to regularly publish its audited
annual  results,  together  with  the  complete  Annual  Report,  soon
after the close of each financial year.

Reliance  has  taken  the  lead  in  having  its  accounts  audited  by  a
firm  of  international  accountants,  in  addition  to  the  regular  audit

by the statutorily appointed Indian auditors.

Reliance  provides,  as  a  matter  of 
regular  practice,  a
reconciliation of its quarterly and annual accounts with US GAAP,
for  the  convenience  of  its  wide  base  of  international  debt  and
equity  investors.

Reliance  was  also  the  first  Indian  company  to  voluntarily  initiate
the process, of regularly making detailed presentations on current
financial  performance,  to  international  and  domestic  debt  and
equity  investors,  including  the  leading  government-controlled
investment institutions in the country.

This  has  been  appreciated  as  a  welcome  step  in  promoting
corporate  governance,  given  the  large  shareholding  of  the
institutional investors in leading Indian corporates.

30

Reliance Industries Limited

GROWTH IS L IFE

Reliance  communicates  corporate, 
financial  and  product
information, online, on its website,  www.ril.com. During the year,
Reliance's  website  was  rated  amongst  the  most  informative
corporate Indian sites, by a leading international securities house.

for  Corporate  Law  and
Reliance  has  endowed  a  chair 
Governance, at the National Law School Of the India University, to
co-ordinate  and  manage  studies,  academic  courses,  training,
curriculum development, as well as publication and dissemination
of  information  and  documentation  pertaining  to  Corporate  Law
and Governance.

Reliance  believes  that  all  its  operations  and  actions  must
serve  the  underlying  goal  of  enhancing  overall  shareholder
value, over a sustained period of time.

2.  Board of Directors

The Board of Directors of the Company is comprised of:
-
-
-

5 promoter, executive Directors
1 non-promoter, executive Director
2 
independent,  non  executive,  nominee  Directors
representing  ICICI  as  lender,  and  GIC  as  investors,
respectively
4 non-executive Directors (of whom 3 are independent).

Corporate Ethics

-

Reliance  has  a  defined  policy  framework  for  ethical  business
conduct by its personnel.
The Ethics Policy sets forth, inter alia:

-

-

-

-

Our Values and Commitments

Our Code of Ethics

Our Business Policies

The Insider Trading Policy

A detailed programme for Ethics Management at Reliance.

-
These policies support the consistent endeavour to enhance the
reputation of the company.
During this year, Reliance has become the first Indian company to
voluntarily 
framework,
transparently  disclosing  the  detailed  guidelines  followed  by  the
towards  capital
company 
expenditure,  acquisitions,  debt 
to
shareholders, and investments in affiliate companies.
A detailed report on Corporate Governance, in line with the SEBI
prescribed format incorporated in the Listing Agreements follows:

reduction,  distributions 

for  utilisation  of 

allocation 

articulate 

its  cash 

capital 

flows 

its 

1.  Company's Philosophy on Code of Governance
Reliance's  philosophy  on  corporate  governance  envisages
the  attainment  of 
transparency,
accountability and equity, in all facets of its operations, and in
all 
including
shareholders, employees, the government and lenders.
Reliance is committed to achieving the highest international
standards of corporate governance.

inter-actions  with 

its  stakeholders, 

the  highest 

levels  of 

its 

Attendance  of  each  Director  at  the  Board  of  Directors
meetings and the last AGM is as follows:
Director

Attended

No. of meetings
Held

Last AGM
Attended

D.H. Ambani
M.D. Ambani
A.D. Ambani
N.R. Meswani
H.R. Meswani
H.S. Kohli*
R.H. Ambani
M.L. Bhakta
Y.P. Trivedi
T.R.U. Pai
S. Venkitaramanan
U. Mahesh Rao

6
6
6
6
6
-
6
6
6
6
6
6

6
4
5
5
1
-
6
5
5
6
5
6

Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes

*Appointed  as  additional  Director  with  effect  from  1st  April,
2000
Number  of  Board  of  Directors  meetings  held,  and  the
dates on which held
6 Board meetings were held during the year, as against the
minimum requirement of 4 meetings. The dates on which the
meetings were held are as follows: 22nd April, 25th May, 8th
July, 20th October in 1999, and 20th January, and 30th March
in the year 2000.

The "Values and Commitments" policy document  states that Reliance believes that any business conduct can be ethical only when
it rests on the nine core values of Honesty, Integrity, Respect, Fairness, Purposefulness, Trust, Responsibility, Citizenship and Caring.
These values are not to be lost sight of by anyone at Reliance under any circumstances irrespective of the goals that are intended to
be achieved. To us, the means are as important as the ends.
In pursuit of these values outlined in the "Values and Commitments" policy document, we are committed to an ethical treatment of all
our stakeholders - our employees, our customers, our environment, our shareholders, our lenders and other investors, our suppliers
and the Government. A firm belief that every Reliance team member holds is that the other persons' interests count as much as their
own.
The "Code of Ethics" and the "Business Policies" are in alignment with Reliance's Values and Commitments. The essence of these
documents is that each employee should conduct the company's business with integrity, in compliance with applicable laws, and in a
manner that excludes considerations of personal advantage.

The  "Code  of  Ethics"  policy  document  contains  the  policy  on
the following:

The  "Business  Policies"  document  contains  the  policy  on  the
following:

-

-

-

-

-

-

Conflict of Interest

Payments and Gifting

Receipt of Gifts

Purchases through suppliers

Appointment  of 
representatives

full-time  agents,  consultants  and

Political  Contributions

-

-

-

-

Fair Market Practices

Inside  Information

Financial, Records and Accounting integrity

External  Communication

- Work Ethics

-

-

-

Personal Conduct

Health Safety and Environment

Quality

The "Insider Trading Policy" document contains the policies prohibiting insider trading.

Reliance Industries Limited

31

GROWTH IS L IFE

Information  placed  before  the  Board  of  Directors
It  is  Reliance's  policy  that,  in  addition  to  matters  statutorily
requiring  Board  approval,  all  major  decisions, 
involving
mobilisation  of 
investments  and  capital
resources,  new 
expenditure, acquisitions, risk management, and technology, are
considered by the Board.
The  following  information  is  already  regularly  placed  before  the
Board,  as  will  also  be  required  in  the  future  by  SEBI's  code  for
corporate governance:

-

Annual operating plans and budgets and any updates.

- Capital budgets and any updates.

- Quarterly results for the company and its operating divisions

or business segments.

- Minutes of audit committee meetings.

-

Information on recruitment and remuneration of senior officers
just below the board level

- Material communications from government bodies

-

Fatal  or  serious  accidents,  dangerous  occurences,  any
material effluent, pollution problems.

- Details of any joint venture or collaboration agreement.

-

Labour Relations

- Material transactions which are not in the ordinary course of

business.

- Disclosures  by  the  management  on  material  transactions,  if

any, with potential for conflict of interest

- Quarterly  details  of  foreign  exchange  exposures  and  risk

management  strategies

- Compliance with all regulatory and statutory requirements

3. Audit Committee

Reliance  had  already  constituted  an  Audit  Committee,
comprising  of  four  independent,  non  executive  Directors  in
1999:
Y.P. Trivedi, Chairman
S. Venkitaramanan
U. Mahesh Rao
T. R. U. Pai

The broad terms of reference of the Audit committee are as
follows:
-

Review  of  the  Company's  financial  reporting  process,
and its financial statements
Review  of  accounting  and 
practices
Review of the internal control and internal audit systems
Review of risk management policies and practices

financial  policies  and

-

-
-

The Committee has met 4 times for the financial year ended
March  31,  2000,  as  against  the  minimum  requirement  of  3
meetings. All the committee members were present for all 4
meetings, except Mr. T.R.U. Pai who has attended 1 meeting.

4. Remuneration Committee

Reliance  has  constituted  a  Remuneration  Committee,
comprising of 3 independent, non executive Directors:
M.L. Bhakta, Chairman
Y. P. Trivedi
U. Mahesh Rao

The Remuneration Committee is responsible for determining
the compensation payable to the wholetime directors, based
on performance and defined criteria.

The  Committee  has  met  once  for  the  financial  year  ended
March 31, 2000. All 3 members attended the meeting.

The  remuneration  policy  is  directed  towards  rewarding
performance, based on review of achievements.
Details of remuneration to all the directors for the year:
The  aggregate  value  of  salary,  perquisites  and  commission
paid  for  the  year  1999-2000  to  Mr.  D.H.  Ambani,  Chairman,
was  Rs.  5.09  crores,  Mr.  M.D.  Ambani,  Vice  Chairman  and
Managing  Director,  Rs.  4.06  crores,  Mr.  A.D.  Ambani,
Managing  Director,  Rs.  4.06  crores,  Mr.  N.R.  Meswani,
Executive  Director,  Rs.  1.09  crores,  and  Mr.  H.R.  Meswani,
Executive director, Rs. 1.09 crores.
The  sitting  fees  paid  for  the  year  1999-2000  to  Mr.  R.H.
Ambani, Director, was Rs. 12,000, Mr. M.L. Bhakta, Director,
Rs.  34,000,  Mr. Y.P. Trivedi,  Director,  Rs.  50,000,  Mr. T.R.U.
Pai,  Director,  Rs.  14,000,  Mr.  S.  Venkitaramanan,  Nominee
Director  -  ICICI,  Rs.  20,000,  and  Mr.  U.  Mahesh  Rao,
Nominee Director - GIC, Rs. 20,000. No sitting fees was paid
to any of the other Directors.

5. Shareholders' Committee

Reliance  has  constituted  a  Shareholders'  Committee,
comprising  of  M.  L.  Bhakta, Y.  P. Trivedi,  M.  D.  Ambani  and
A. D. Ambani.

The Committee will oversee the performance of the Registrar
and Transfer  Agents,  and  recommend  measures  to  improve
the level of investor services.

The company has authorised the Managing Directors and the
Company Secretary severally to approve the share transfers.

The Board has designated Rohit C. Shah, Vice President and
Company Secretary, as the Compliance Officer.

The  total  number  of  complaints  received,  and  replied  to  the
satisfaction of shareholders during the year, was 70,549.

Outstanding complaints as on 31st March, 2000 were 1,070.
These have been attended/replied to by April 12, 2000.

The  number  of  pending  share  transfers  as  on  31st  March,
2000  was  1,667.  These  have  been  approved/dealt  with  by
April 3, 2000.

6. General Body Meetings

AGM
AGM

Date
26/6/97

Location and time for last 3 Annual General Meetings were:
Year
Location
Birla Matushri Sabhagar,
1996-97
19 Marine Lines,
Mumbai 400020
11.00a.m.
Same as above
1997-98
1998-99
11.00a.m.
Same as above
No special resolution was put through postal ballot last year,
and  nor  is  any  proposed  for  this  year,  as  there  is  no
procedure for the same presently.

Time
11.00a.m.

24/6/98
26/6/99

AGM
AGM

7. Disclosures  on  materially  significant  related  party
transactions i.e. transactions of the company of material
nature,  with 
the
management, their subsidiaries or relatives, etc. that may
have potential conflict with the interests of the company
at large.
There are no such transactions during the year.

the  directors  or 

its  promoters, 

8. Details  of  non-compliance  by  the  company,  penalties,
strictures imposed on the company by stock exchanges
or SEBI, or any statutory authority, on any matter related
to capital markets, during the last three years.
None.

9. Means of communication

report  sent 

Half-yearly 
shareholders
This  will  be  done  for  the  half  year  ending  30th  September,
2000.

to  each  household  of

32

Reliance Industries Limited

GROWTH IS L IFE

Quarterly  results
The  quarterly  results  are  published  in  all  leading  national
newspapers,  and  displayed  on 
the  corporate  website,
www.ril.com,  alongwith  the  official  news  release,  and  the
the  media,  analysts,
detailed  presentations  made 
institutional investors, etc.

to 

The Management Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) is a part
of  the  annual  report,  and  each  quarterly  official  media
release.

10. General Shareholder Information

Detailed  information  in  this  regard  is  provided  in  the
Shareholder Information section of this Annual Report.

Awards - Recognition of Excellence at Reliance

Golden Jubilee Memorial Trust Award instituted by South Gujarat
Chamber  of  Commerce  &  Industry  for  Outstanding  Pollution
Control Programme for the year 1994-95, 1995-96 & 1998-99.
Gujarat  Safety  Council  Award  for  Achieving  the  Lowest  Disable
Injury Index for the year 1993,  1995 & 1996.
Indian  Chemical  Manufacturers  Association  Award 
for
Environmental Control Strategies & Safety in Chemical plants for
the year 1995.
Indian  Merchants  Chamber  Award  for  Outstanding  Achievement
towards  control  of  Air  & Water  Pollution  in  Industry  for  the  year
1994.
National Safety Award from the Ministry of Labour (Govt. of India)
for the longest accident free period for the year 1991.
Award for Good Housekeeping
Baroda  Productivity  Council  1st 
for  Good
Housekeeping  Contest  for  Petrochemical  Complex  for  the  years
1993, 1995 & 1996.

trophy 

rank 

Patalganga Petrochemicals Complex
Awards/  recognition  in  the  areas  of  Health,
Safety, and Environment
5 Star Grading (British Safety Council) - 1992, 1994 & 1996
Award of Honour (National Safety Council, (U.S.A.) - 1992, 1994 &
1995
Sword of Honour (British Safety Council) - 1992, 1993 & 1994

Reliance  has  received  several  national  and  international  awards
over  the  years,  in  recognition  of  its  consistent  performance,  and
the pursuit of excellence by its people.

Corporate recognition
Reliance  has  been  named  amongst  the  "World's  100  best
managed companies" by Industry Week - a leading US magazine,
in August, 1999.
Reliance was one of the two Indian companies to be included in
Industry  Week's  1999  list  of  the  world's  100  best-managed
companies.  Reliance  was  chosen  as  one  of  the  best  managed
companies  thorough a rigorous selection procedure, highlighting
its  superior  and  consistent  financial  performance,  and  also  its
investment  in  such  areas  as  research  and  development,  new
markets, employees and society.
Reliance has been selected as the "Leading Company in India", in
December, 1999, in the Asia's Leading Companies Survey, of "Far
Eastern  Economic  Review  -  AC  Nielsen  Research  (Singapore)".
Reliance was also rated as No. 1 on "Financial Soundness" and
"Long Term Vision", and as No. 2 among "Companies others try to
emulate", as part of this survey.

Recognition for the Chairman,
Mr. D.H. Ambani

The  Chairman  of  the  company,  Mr.  D.H.  Ambani  has  been
conferred the "Indian Entrepreneur of the 20th Century" award in
March,  2000  by  FICCI  (Federation  of  Indian  Chambers  of
Commerce and Industries), for his meticulous scripting of one of
the  most  remarkable  stories  of  business  endeavour  of  the  20th
Century.
He  has  also  been  voted  as  the  most  admired  Indian  of  the
millennium in the field of Business of Economics in "Legends - A
celebration of Excellence" poll audited by Ernst & Young for Zee
Network, in January, 2000.
Mr. D. H. Ambani has been awarded the prestigious Dean's Medal
in June, 1998, by the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania,
for setting an outstanding example of leadership.

Hazira Petrochemicals Complex

Awards/ recognition in the areas of Health, Safety,
and Environment
British  Safety  Council  National  Safety  Award  for  the  year  1996
and 1999.
British  Safety  Council  Sword  of  Honour  for  the  year  1993-94.
Reliance was placed among the safest 30 companies in the world
by getting this award.
Five  Star  Rating  Award  (91.6%)  for  outstanding  performance  in
the field of Safety & Health by British Safety Council, in the year
1994-95.
British  Safety  Council  Award  for  Lowest  Accident  /  Incident  rate
for the year 1992.
in
Federation  of  Gujarat 
Environmental Preservation & Pollution Control for the year 1995
and 1999.

Industries  Award 

for  Excellence 

Reliance Industries Limited

33

GROWTH IS L IFE

Directors’ Report

The Directors have pleasure in presenting the 26th Annual Report and the audited accounts for the financial year ended 31st March, 2000.

Financial Results

Gross profit before interest and depreciation

Less :Interest

Depreciation

1999-2000

Rs. Crs.

US$ Mn*

4,746.61

1,088.17

1,008.00

231.09

1998-99

Rs. Crs.

US$ Mn

3,317.54

728.81

781.89

171.77

2,533.59

1,776.66

Less : Transfer from General Reserve

1,255.23

1,278.36

293.06

921.62

855.04

201.52

Profit before Tax

Less :Provision for Taxation

Profit after Tax

Balance in Profit and Loss Account

Investment Allowance (Utilised) Reserve Written Back
Debenture Redemption Reserve Written back

2,460.25

564.02

1,733.69

408.60

57.00

13.07

30.00

7.07

2,403.25

1,132.67

30.00
232.12

550.95

259.67

6.88
53.21

1,703.69

1,047.89

401.53

246.97

–
–

–
–

Surplus Available for Appropriation

3,798.04

870.71

2,751.58

648.50

Appropriations :

Capital Redemption Reserve

Debenture Redemption Reserve

General Reserve

Dividend on Preference Shares

Interim Dividend on Equity Shares

Recommended dividend on Equity Shares

Tax on dividend

Balance carried to Balance Sheet

* 1 US $ = Rs. 43.62 (Exchange rate as on 31-3-2000)

JAMNAGAR MANUFACTURING COMPLEX

During  the  year,  the  company  has  commissioned  the  paraxylene
and the polypropylene plants at its Jamnagar manufacturing complex
ahead of schedule and within the budgeted cost.

The company’s Jamnagar manufacturing complex now houses the
world’s  largest  paraxylene  facility  of  1.4  million  tonnes  per  year.
Similarly, the polypropylene plant at the complex with a capacity to
produce 600,000 tonnes per year also ranks amongst the largest in
the  world.  These  plants  make  the  company  the  third  largest
paraxylene producer and fifth largest polypropylene producer in the
world.

With the completion of the petrochemical manufacturing complex
at  Jamnagar,  the  company’s  total  production  capacity  has
increased by 50% - to 9 million tonnes.

Dividends
The  Directors  have  declared  an  interim  dividend  of  Rs.  4  per
Equity share on 933757027 Equity shares of Rs. 10 each and pro-
rata  dividend  of  Re.0.92  per  Share  on  12,00,00,000  Equity
Shares, for the financial year ended 31st March, 2000. The Interim
Dividend  will  be  paid  to  all  those  Equity  Shareholders  whose
names appear in the Register of Members as on 25th April, 2000.
The  Directors  have  also  declared  interim  dividend  on  10%  -
1,27,45,000 Redeemable Preference Shares of Rs. 100 each, 10.5%
- 10,50,000 Redeemable Preference Shares of Rs. 100 each,  10.5%

192.12

44.04

–

–

–

–

1,400.00

320.96

35.57

384.65

–

46.22

1739.48

3,798.04

8.15

88.18

–

10.60

398.78

870.71

204.50

1,000.00

23.39

–

350.16

40.86

1,132.67

2,751.58

48.20

235.68

5.51

–

82.53

9.63

266.95

648.50

-  50,00,000  Redeemable  Preference  Shares  of  Rs.  100  each,
8.75-9.75% -117,12,000 Redeemable Preference Shares of Rs. 100
each,  9.50%  -1,15,00,000  Redeemable  Preference  Shares  of  Rs.
100  each  and  9.75%  -65,00,000  Redeemable  Preference  Shares
of Rs. 100 each which has been paid on 23rd March, 2000.
As  no  final  dividend  has  been  recommended  on  the  equity  and
preference  shares,  the  interim  dividend,  shall  be  fully  adjusted  as
final dividend for the financial year ended 31st March, 2000.

Allotment of Shares
During the year ended 31st March, 2000 the holders of 7 (seven)
3.5%  Convertible  Bonds  (  FCCB)  issued  in  international  market
have  opted  for  conversion  and  accordingly  the  company  has
allotted 7624 Equity Shares of Rs 10 each. The company has also
allotted  12,00,00,000  Equity  Shares  of  Rs.  10  each  against
exercise of option by the warrantholders.

Energy, Technology and Foreign Exchange
Information in accordance with the provisions of Section 217(1)(e)
of the Companies Act, 1956, read with Companies (Disclosures of
Particulars in the Report of Board of Directors) Rules, 1988 regarding
conservation of energy, technology absorption and foreign exchange
earnings  and  outgo  is  given  in  the  Annexure  forming  part  of  this
report.

Subsidiary Companies
During the year Reliance Ventures Limited has become a subsidiary
company and Reliance Strategic Investments Limited has become

34

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GROWTH IS L IFE

and ceased to be a subsidiary company. As required under Section
212 of the Companies Act, 1956, the audited statements of accounts,
along with the report of the Board of the Directors of Devti Fabrics
Limited , Reliance Industrial Investments and Holdings Limited and
Reliance Ventures Limited and the respective Auditors’ Report thereon
for the year ended 31st March, 2000, are annexed.

Fixed Deposits
The  Company  has  not  accepted/renewed  any  deposits  during  the
year.  Deposits  of  Rs.  0.31  crores  due  for  repayment  on  or  before
31st March, 2000  were not claimed by 524 depositors as on that
date and as on date of this report.

Personnel
As required by the provisions of Section 217(2A) of the Companies
Act, 1956, read with Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules,
1975 as amended, the names and other particulars of the employees
are set out in the Annexure to the Directors’ Report. However, as per
the provisions of Section 219(1)(b)(iv) of the Companies Act, 1956,
the Report and the Accounts is being sent to all shareholders of the
Company  excluding  the  aforesaid  information.  Any  shareholder
interested in obtaining such particulars may write to the Secretary at
the Registered Office of the Company.

Directors
Shri H.S.Kohli was appointed as an Additional Director designated
as Executive Director with effect from 1st April,2000. He holds office
until the conclusion of this Annual General Meeting and is eligible for
reappointment. The company has received a notice under Section
257  of  the  Companies  Act,1956,  proposing  his  appointment  as  a
Director, subject to retirement by rotation.
Shri Nikhil R. Meswani, Shri R.H.Ambani and Shri T.R.U. Pai, retire
by rotation and being eligible offer themselves for reappointment.

Auditors and Auditors’ Report
Messrs. Chaturvedi and Shah and Messrs. Rajendra and Co. Auditors
of the Company hold office until the conclusion of the ensuing Annual
General Meeting. The Company has received letters from them to
the  effect  that  their  appointment,  if  made,  would  be  within  the
prescribed limits under Section 224(1-B) of the Companies Act, 1956.
The notes to the accounts referred to in the Auditors’ Report are self
explanatory and, therefore, do not call for any further comments.

International Accountants
The  report  submitted  by  M/s.  Deloitte  Haskins  and  Sells,  member
firm of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu International (DTTI), appointed as
International Accountants of the Company, for the year under review
to  the  Board  of  Directors,  is  circulated  with  this  report  for  the
information of members.

Acknowledgment
Your  Directors  would  like  to  express  their  grateful  appreciation  for
the  assistance  and  co-operation  received  from  the  Financial
Institutions, Banks, Government Authorities and Share Holders during
the year under review. Your Directors wish to place on record their
deep sense of appreciation for the devoted services of the Executives,
Staff and Workers of the Company for its success.

For and on behalf of the Board of the Directors
Dhirubhai H. Ambani
Chairman

Mumbai
Dated: 5th May, 2000

Annexure to Directors’ Report

PARTICULARS  REQUIRED  UNDER THE  COMPANIES
(DISCLOSURES  OF  PARTICULARS  IN THE  REPORT  OF
BOARD OF DIRECTORS) RULES, 1988

A.

a)

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

Conservation of Energy

Energy Conservation Measures taken: -

Optimization of cooling water consumption over the heat
exchangers network in PTA and Energy centre which led
to stoppage of one cooling water circulation pump along
with one CT fan.

One  Boiler  feed  water  pump  stopped  after  lowering  the
pressure drop in the system.

Elimination  of  double  pumping  raw  water  system  by
rerouting the pretreater outlet system feeding DMW system.

Replacement of metallic fin fans blades in PTA and PX by
FRP blades resulting in lower power consumption.

Modification in LP steam header pressure control logic for
maximum utilization of steam generated in PTA plant.

One each of two sets of pumps in PTA plant which were
running in parallel without any standby was stopped, making
efficient use of single drives which otherwise were operating
at lower efficiencies.

Changing of connections from delta to star of under-loaded
motors in PTA and LAB plants for maximum utilization of
available power.

Optimum  distribution  of  load  on  the  two  processes  air
compressors in PTA plant to arrive at minimum total cost
towards energy consumption.

Utilization of PTA purification second crystallizes excess
flash  steam  in  process  water  heater  after  study  of  heat
integration.

10.

Total recycle of process water in PTA plant saving DM water
and also reducing effluent generation.

11. Reduction in blow down water quantity in PTA plant steam
drum by installation of automatic blow down system.

12. Saving in Boiler feed water in PTA plant by optimizing the
operating pressure of condensate collection drum.

13. Pinch  analysis  studies  carried  out  for  process  heat

integration in PX and PTA plant.

14. Steam  leaks  index  calculations  developed  for  regular
monitoring of steam leaks in the plants and taking corrective
actions in time.

15. Optimizations of atomizing steam pressure in LAB plant.

16. PFY CP Quench AHUs-Cell deck type Air washers were
installed  and  Cooling  coils  were  relocated  to  save
Refrigeration and Steam consumption and improve quench
screen life.

17. Variable Speed drive provided on the FD fan motor of Dow

vaporizer.

18. Modification of steam traps assembly in PX plant to reduce

wastage of steam.

19. Reduction  in  nitrogen  consumption  in  PTA  plant  by

optimizing the purging flows.

20. Up-gradation  of  simulation  package  for  better  results  on

optimizing the process design.

21.

Improvement in LAB plant FE APH design for saving on
fuel.

22. Utilization of liquid byproducts from PX plants as fuel for
gas turbine as well as for supplementary firing in HRSG.

23.

Installation of photocells to optimize on plant lighting thereby

Reliance Industries Limited

35

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GROWTH IS L IFE

avoiding any unnecessary illumination.

24. Dow venting system optimization at PFY CP-I saving on

Dow heat.

48. Reduction of the excess air in the dowtherm vaporiser by
density correction in PE plant has resulted in saving in fuel

49. Recovery of cooling water from PE-II pumps seal coolers.

25. Power  saving  by  virtue  of  replacement  of  conventional

50. Recovery  of re-slurry heater condensate using pumping

packs cleaning system by hydrotherm process.

trap in PE plant.

26. Cooling  cost  reduction  by  replacement  of  water-cooled
condensers  by  air-cooled  condensers  in  all  Dow  vent
condensate tanks in Fibre complex.

27. Reduction in O2 in flue gas of Dow vaporizer at RPU by

1.5%

28. Replacement of conventionally heated dryers by Heat of

Compression Air Dryers.

29. More efficient pump installed for Dow Vaporizer at RPU.

30. Optimization of Compressed Air and Refrigeration System

in Fibre Complex (1 MW).

51. DM water recycle in Palletizing Section in PP plant.

52.

In PP Plant, 4 Nos. of motors of 110 kW replaced with 90
kW motor.

53. Optimization of Dow feed pump operation in POY utility to

save power of 468.6 MW/annum.

54. CP/4/5 jet water pump optimization has resulted into saving

of 420 MW/annum power.

55. Optimization of CP1/2/3 and CP 4/5/6 HCT pump operation
has  resulted  into  stoppage  of  2  nos.  of  pumps  to  save
324.45 MW/annum power.

31. Elimination of continuous blow down by the use of filming
amines  replacing  the  conventional  three  chemical
treatments in boilers at EC.

56. POY  quench  unit  operation  optimization  has  resulted  in
saving of 6744 MT/annum LP steam and 739.3 MW/annum
power in the chillers.

32. Optimization in cooling water supply to MEG 3 plant led to
substitution of a 900 KW pump by a 400 KW pump.

33. Providing insulation on make-up waterline to de-aerators

in CPP to save 13 T/Hr LP steam in de-aerator.

34.

Installation  of  moisture  traps  in  cooler  and  moisture
separator of plant air system in CPP to stop compressed
air loss.

35. Optimisation of modified Plant Air compressor operation in

CPP resulted into stopping of one compressor in POY.

36. During Silent Hours, AC unit operation optimised in MRS-

3 building to save power of 550 kWh /Day.

37.

38.

Improved heat recovery of return condensate by cleaning
of Raw Condensate - Treated Condensate Inter-changer
in CPU has resulted into savings of 7 Tons / Hr. of LP steam
in de-aerator.

Increased  extraction  of  40K  steam  in  cracker  plant  from
propylene refrigeration turbine, has resulted in decreased
generation of 40K steam

39. Quench  Water  waste  heat  recovery  and  steam  drum
blowdown recovery in Cracker plant implemented

40. Steam from Fuel Gas Turbine exhaust to de-aerator has

led to saving of 12K steam @10 T/Hr in Cracker plant.

41. After conducting study of Charge gas compressor circuit
pressure, a line size was changed resulting in power saving
of 350 kWh.

42. Use of TDP Xylene product pump for Toluene service during
MSTDP unit shut down results in power saving in Aromatics
plant.

43. Cooling  water  system  audit  conducted  in  PTA-1  plant  to
reduce the circulation rate, which resulted in stoppage of
one pump.

44. Diversion  of  clean  condensate  from  cooling  tower  to
condensate  drum  and  diversion  of  dirty  condensate  to
cooling tower in MEG plant, has resulted in saving in fresh
condensate generation

45.

Furnace efficiency improved to 85% by optimising Air - Fuel
ratio in VCM plant.

46. Condensate  recovery  system  upgraded  in  PVC  plant

resulting in better condensate recovery

47. Utilisation of fuel gas in place of MP steam in PVC dryer

has resulted in saving in fuel

57. Optimization of chilled water circulation pump during winter
operation in POY plant resulted into power saving of 510
MW/ annum.

58.

59.

In  POY  plant,  Dowtherm  fuel  consumption  reduced  by
increasing the Dow condensate temperature from 280 DEG
C to 285 DEG C.

Filter water saving in POY Cooling Tower by rerouting the
once through cooling water to cooling tower.

60. Bypassing of draw Stand-1 Heating System in PSF draw
lines  resulted  in  saving  of  262.8  MW/annum  power  and
10161.6 MT/annum LP steam.

61.

In PFF, CP-8 cooling system audit resulted in stoppage of
coolers of hot and cold condensate tank, stoppage of two
out of four dow coolers of vent condensate tank; stoppage
of  glycolysis  liquid  dow  system  cooler;  and  stoppage  of
vent ejector system.

62. Optimisation of CP-7 cooling tower fan operation in PSF

plant.

63.

64.

In PFF, optimisation of EG Recovery steam ejector resulted
in saving in steam.

In PSF, optimization of condenser Fans of HCT and CCT
in CP-7 resulting in stoppage of 4 Nos. 37 kW fans.

65. Stopping  the TOW  conveyer  belt  blower  after  crimper  in

PSF draw line.

66. Utilization of flash steam in PFF for 1.4 bar and 4.5 bar

users.

67.

Interconnection  of  New  Spinning  and  Old  Spinning  AC
Plants - saving of electrical energy/year is approx.1.8 lacs
units.

68. Replacement of Aluminium fan by FRP fan in Sulzer AC
Plant  -  saving  of  electrical  energy/year  is  approx.20000
units.

69. Saving in water by re-circulation and recovery.

b)

1.

2.

3.

Additional Investments / Proposals, being implemented
for reduction in Consumption of Energy: -

GT Suction air filter replacements to reduce pressure drops
and improve GT heat rate to save fuel.

Diversions of flash steam from blowdown drum to CPP de-
aerator to save 2 T/Hr. low-pressure steam in de-aerator.

Preheating quench water in GHU coolers in Cracker Plant
to save about 7 T/Hr. LP steam.

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GROWTH IS L IFE

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

Naphtha pre-heating in Cracker plant being implemented
to save energy of 5.6 Gcal/hr.

Additional 10" MP steam header to avoid let down 12 T/Hr.
of HP steam to MP steam in Aromatic Plant during MSTDP
unit shutdown.

Replacement of DH Column fans by FRP fans in PTA plant
would result into power saving of 228 kW.

Revamp of solvent stripper column in PTA plant resulting
in savings of LP steam by 4 T/Hr.

Trimming of carbonate pump impeller for lower flow for all
MEG plants for power savings of 600 MWH/annum.

Condensate routing to feed pre-heater for all MEG plants
resulting in savings of 1.5 T/Hr. of equivalent boiler feed
water.

10. Optimizing VCM plant EDC Cracking Furnaces resulting in

savings of 150 ksm3/annum of fuel gas.

11. Use  of  low-pressure  flash  steam  in  stripper  in  PE  plant.

Total LP steam savings 4 T/Hr.

12. Heat recovery from recycle Cyclohexane stream to heat
the hot flush flow for reduction of heat losses in PE plant.

13. Use of variable speed drive for reactor feed pump in PE-II

plant to save power of about 1620 MWH/annum.

14. Power  savings  by  replacing  conveying  blower  motors  of
both the lines in PP plant by lower rating motors.  Power
savings estimated at 320 MWH/annum

15.

16.

17.

To  modify  the  chilled  water  circuit  in  Polyester  plant,
bypassing the hot well and directly hooking plant return to
chiller inlet.  Power savings estimated at 350 kW.

In POY  plant,  replace  conventional air washers with cell
type air washers.  Savings potential is 30 kWh/AHU.

In  PSF  Plant,  improve  drawline  condensate  recovery  by
taking  the  original  flash  tank  in  line.    LP  steam  savings
estimated at 7 T/Hr.

18. Scheme for utilising Aromatics plant condensate as boiler
feed  water  in  cracker  de-aerator  being  implemented.
Achieved saving in LP steam, power and chemicals.
Installation  of  back  pressure  turbine  in  place  of  existing
letdown between 100 bar to 30 bar steam.

19.

20. Optimization of LAB (FE) feed kerosene preheat train.
21. Gas  turbine  inlet  air  cooling  to  increase  the  capacity

utilization and lower specific fuel consumption.

22. Recovery of methane from ETP plant for use as fuel.
23. Explore more efficient heat transfer equipment in polyester

24.

plants.
Implementation  of  modifications  suggested  by  pinch
analysis studies in PX and PTA plants.

25. SDY  chips  drying  by  dehumidified  LP  air  instead  of  HP

Nitrogen.

26.

Installation of cell deck type Air Washers and Relocation
of  cooling  coils  to  be  done  for  AHUs  of  CP-2/3  to  save
refrigeration  and  steam  consumption  and  improve  the
quench screen life.

27. Provision of variable speed drive for FD fans of new Dow

vaporizer at RPU.

c)

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

Impact of Measures at (a) and (b) above for Reduction
of Energy Consumption and on the Cost of Production
of Goods :-

Changing  over  of  cooling  water  supply  for  MEG#3  from
CT# 1 to CT#3 has led to saving of Rs. 35 lacs/annum in
CPP.

Providing insulation on make-up water line to de-aerators
in CPP has resulted into savings of Rs.3 crores/annum

Installation  of  moisture  traps  in  cooler  and  moisture
separator of plant air system in CPP has led to savings of
Rs.4 lacs/annum.

Optimisation of Plant Air compressor operation in CPP has
resulted in power savings equivalent to Rs.78 lacs/annum.

During Silent Hour, AC unit operation optimised in MRS-3
building. This has led to power savings of 550 kWh/Day,
equivalent cost savings of Rs. 4.41 lacs/annum.

Improved heat recovery from return condensate has given
a savings of 7 Tons / Hr of LP steam in de-aerator. This has
led to saving of Rs.3 crores/annum.

Direct utilization of Aromatics plant condensate as boiler
feed water in cracker de-aerator would lead to total savings
of Rs. 2 crores/annum in LP steam, power and chemicals.

Increased  extraction  of  40K  steam  in  cracker  plant  from
propylene refrigeration turbine has resulted into SHP steam
saving 10 MT/hr, equivalent to Rs. 3.3 crores/annum

Quench Water waste heat recovery in Cracker has resulted
into  saving  of  Rs.1.7  crores/annum.  Recovery  of  steam
drum  blowdown  in  Cracker  plant  has  led  to  saving  of
Rs.0.5 crores/annum.

10. Steam from Fuel Gas Turbine exhaust to de-aerator has
given a savings of 12K steam @10 T/Hr. in Cracker plant.

11. Naphtha pre-heating in Cracker plant would lead to saving

of Rs.287 lacs/annum.

12.

Increased line size of Charge Gas Compressor circuit in
Cracker  has  resulted  into  power  savings  of  350  kWh
equivalent to Rs. 1.4 crores/annum.

13. Use of TDP Xylene product pump for Toluene service during
MSTDP  unit  shut  down  has  led  to  saving  on  power
consumption by Rs. 4 lacs/annum in Aromatics plant.

14. Reduce cooling water circulation in PTA-1 plant has enabled
to stop one circulation pump. Saving through reduced power
consumption is Rs.40 lacs/year.

15. Stopping of one Compressor in MEG plant during July and
August    has  resulted  into  power  saving  of  153205  kWh,
equivalent to Rs.1.65 lacs / Month.

16. Diversion  of  clean  condensate  from  cooling  tower  to
condensate  drum  and  diversion  of  dirty  condensate  to
cooling tower in MEG plant has led to savings of Rs. 24
lacs/annum.

17.

Furnace efficiency improved to 85% by optimising Air - Fuel
ratio in VCM plant.

18. Condensate recovery system upgraded. Energy saving is
Rs.10 lacs/annum. And productivity increase by 0.3 to 0.5
MT per hour due to increased steam pressure in PVC plant.

19. Utilisation of fuel gas instead of MP steam in PVC dryer

28. Study of old cooling water system at RPU so as to stop

has resulted into savings of Rs.6 crores/annum.

cooling water circulation pump.

29. Replace gland packing of chilled water pumps at RPU by

mechanized seals.

20. Reduction  of  excess  air  in  the  dowtherm  vaporiser  by
density  correction  has  resulted  into  fuel  saving  of  Rs.  6
lacs /annum in PE plant

30. Collection, polishing and reusing of steam condensate in

21. Heat recovery from recycle Cyclohexane stream would lead

CPP - @120000 M3 of DM water/year.

to savings of Rs.40 lacs/annum.

Reliance Industries Limited

37

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

22. Recovery of cooling water from PE II pumps seal coolers.
Equivalent savings achieved Rs.5.15 lacs/annum.

23. Recovery  of  re-slurry  heater  condensate  using  pumping
trap in PE plant would lead to recovery of LP condensate
2.5 T/Hr, equivalent cost savings of Rs.2.2 lacs/annum.

24. DM  water  recycle  in  Pelletising  Section  in  PP  plant  has

resulted into saving of Rs. 4.75 lacs/annum.

25.

In PP Plant, 4 Nos. of motors of 110 kW replacement with
90 kW motor has resulted in savings of Rs.8 lacs/annum.

26. Optimization  of  Dow  feed  pump  operation  in  POY  utility
has led to power saving of 468.6 MW/annum, equivalent to
Rs. 11.57 lacs/annum.

27. CP/4/5 jet water pump optimization has resulted into power
saving  of  420  MW/annum,  equivalent  to  Rs.  10.3  lacs/
annum.

28. Optimization of CP1/2/3 and CP 4/5/6 HCT pump operation
has resulted into stoppage of 2 nos. of pumps. This has led
to power saving of 324.45 MW/annum, equivalent to Rs.
8.0 lacs/annum.

29. POY  quench  unit  operation  optimization  has  resulted  in
6744 MT/annum LP steam and 739.3 MW/annum power in
the chillers, equivalent savings Rs. 50  lacs/annum

30. Optimization of chilled water circulation pump during winter
operation in POY plant has led to power saving of 510 MW/
annum, equivalent to  Rs. 12.6 lacs/annum.

31.

32.

In  POY  plant,  Dowtherm  fuel  consumption  reduced  by
increasing the Dow condensate temperature from 280 DEG
C to 285 DEG C. This has resulted into fuel saving of 146
NM3/hr, equivalent to Rs 100 lacs/annum.

Filter water saving in POY Cooling Tower by rerouting the
once through cooling water to cooling tower has resulted
into saving of Filter water, equivalent to Rs. 8.7 lacs/annum.

33. Bypassing of draw Stand-1 Heating System in PSF draw
lines  has  resulted  in  saving  of  262.8  MW/annum  power
and 10161.6 MT/annum LP steam, equivalent to Rs 55 lacs/
annum.

34.

In  PFF,  CP-8  :  stoppage  of  coolers  has  resulted  in  cost
saving of Rs 26 lacs/annum

35. Optimization  of  CP-7    cooling  tower  fan  operation  has

resulted into saving of Rs. 1.2 lacs/annum

36.

In  PFF,  optimization  of  EG  Recovery  steam  ejector  and
stoppage  of  the  ejector  while  EG  Recovery  in  stopped
condition has resulted into saving of 2234 MT/annum steam,
equivalent to Rs. 13.51 lacs/annum.

37.

In PSF, optimization of condenser Fans of HCT and CCT
in CP-7 has led to cost saving of  Rs. 32 lacs/annum

38. Stopping  the TOW  conveyer  belt  blower  after  crimper  in
PSF draw line has resulted into stoppage of 8 nos. blowers.
This  has  led  to  60  KW/hr  power  saving,  equivalent  to
Rs. 13 lacs/annum

43. Additional 10" MP steam header to avoid let down 12 T/Hr.
of HP steam to MP steam in Aromatic Plant during MSTDP
unit  shutdown  would  result  into  saving  of  Rs.130  lacs  /
annum.

44. Replacement of DH Column fans by FRP fans in PTA plant
would lead to power saving of 228 kW, equivalent to Rs. 45
lacs/annum.

45. Revamp of solvent stripper column in PTA plant would result
into  saving  of  LP  steam  by  4 T/Hr,  equivalent  to  Rs.150
lacs / annum.

46.

Trimming of carbonate pump impeller for lower flow for all
MEG  plants  would  lead  to  power  saving  of  600  MWH/
annum.  Estimated savings is Rs.15 lacs /annum.

47. Condensate routing to feed pre-heater for all MEG plants
would result into saving of 1.5 T/Hr. of boiler feed water,
equivalent to Rs.9 lacs / annum.

48. Optimizing VCM plant EDC Cracking Furnaces would lead
to  saving  of  150  ksm3/annum  of  fuel  gas,  equivalent  to
Rs.4 lacs /annum.

49. Use  of  low-pressure  flash  steam  in  stripper  in  PE  plant
would result into LP steam savings of 4 T/Hr, equivalent to
Rs.153 lacs / annum.

50. Use of variable speed drive for reactor feed pump in PE-II
plant would lead to power saving of 1620 MWH / annum.

51. Power  savings  by  replacing  conveying  blower  motors  of
both  the  lines  in  PP  plant  by  lower  rating  motors  would
result into power savings of 320 MWH/annum, equivalent
to Rs.8 lacs/annum.

52. Modification  of  chilled  water  circuit  in  Polyester  plant,
bypassing the hot well and directly hooking plant return to
chiller inlet would lead to power saving of 350 kW, equivalent
to Rs.139 lacs/annum.

53.

54.

In POY plant, replacement of conventional air washers with
cell type air washers would result into savings of 30 kWh/
AHU, equivalent to Rs.26 lacs/annum.

In PSF Plant, improvement of drawline condensate recovery
by taking the original flash tank in line would result into LP
steam saving of 7 T/Hr, equivalent to Rs.29 lacs/annum.

55. Stopping of cooling water circulation pump and the cooling

tower fan resulted into power saving of 900 kWh.

56. Stopping of one boiler feed water pump resulted into power

saving of 485 kWh.

57. Elimination  of  double  pumping  of  raw  water  system  by
rerouting of pretreater outlet stream feeding DMW system
saved on power by 37 kWh.

58. Replacement of metallic fin fan blades saved on power by

30KW.

59. Modification in LP steam header pressure control system
effectively stopped the venting of steam from PTA steam
drum to the tune of 65 TPD.

39. Utilization of low-pressure flash steam in PFF has resulted

60. Optimum division of loading of process air compressors in

into savings of Rs. 42 lacs/annum.

PTA plant resulted in power saving.

40. Replacement  of  GT  Suction  air  filter  to  reduce  pressure
drop would result into naphtha saving of 168 MT/annum
per GT, equivalent to Rs.18 lacs/GT.

61. Utilization of PTA purification second crystallizes excess
flash  steam  in  process  water  heater  saved  150 TPD  of
steam.

41. Diversion of flash steam from blowdown drum to CPP de-
aerators would lead to savings of 2 MT/Hr. low pressure
steam, equivalent to Rs.80 lacs / annum.

42. Preheating quench water in GHU coolers in Cracker Plant
would result into saving of about 7 T/Hr. LP steam, estimated
to be Rs.230 lacs / annum.

62.

50  TPD  of  boiler  feed  water  saved  by  installation  of
automatic blow down system for PTA steam drum.

63. Optimization of operating pressure of condensate collection
drum in PTA plant resulted in 100 TPD saving of makeup
DM water.

38

Reliance Industries Limited

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

64. Modification in PFY CP quench AHU resulted in saving of

Rs.17 lacs/annum.

65. Provision of variable speed drive for FD fan of Dow vaporizer

saved power by 17 kWh

66. Dow  venting  system  optimization  resulted  in  saving  0.3

mbtu/hr of Dow heat.

67. Use of Hydrotherm process for cleaning of packs resulted

in saving of Rs.1.63 crores/annum.

68. Reduction of %O2 in Dow vaporizer flue gases saved on

fuel by Rs.1.3 lacs/annum.

69. Replacement of conventionally heated dryers by Heat of
Compression Air Dryers led to saving of Rs.1.6 lacs/annum.

70. More  efficient  pump  installed  for  Dow Vaporizer  at  RPU

saving Rs.5.5 lacs/annum.

71. Optimization of compressed Air and refrigeration systems
in Fibre complex saved power to the tune of 1 MW.

72. Steam integration through backpressure turbine would lead

to generation of 4 MW power.

73. Savings of Rs.24 lacs/annum can be achieved by using LP

air in place of HP N2 for drying of SDY chips.

74.

Implementation of revamping suggested by Pinch analysis
studies in PX and PTA plants would enable the savings to
the tune of Rs.6.5 crores/annum.

75. Stopping of old offsite cooling water pump at RPU would

result in saving of Rs.11 lacs/annum.

76.

The potential of saving Rs.25 lacs/annum is expected by
optimum performance of cooling water pumps at RPU.

Technology Absorption

FORM - 'B'

Form for disclosure of particulars with respect to:

B.

1.

Research and Development (R&D)

Specific Areas in which Research and Development (R&D)
is being carried out by the company:

1.

PTA wastewater quality improvement

RIL has entered into agreement with M.S.University,
Baroda to carry out research on biodegradability of
purified terephthalic acid and paratoulic acid present
in  PTA  plant  effluent  by  anaerobic  route.  Upon
implementation of recommendations it is expected
to generate additional methane gas, which can be
used as a fuel in RIL complex. This unique research,
being  carried  out  for  first  time  in  the  country,  is
multipurpose vehicle to achieve pollution abatement
and energy conservation by using renewable energy
source.

2.

Recovery of metals and chemicals from PTA plant
effluent

RIL has entered into agreement with UDCT, Mumbai
to carry out research on recovery of metals mainly
Cobalt and other organic acids in their usable form
from PTA plant effluent. This will be a path-breaking
step, as RIL will achieve "Zero Discharge" status on
liquid effluent front. The products recovered will yield
Rs. 3 crores per annum.

3.

Kinetic  reaction  model  of  oxidation  reactor  in  PTA
plant

RIL and UDCT, Mumbai are jointly developing real
time kinetic model for oxidation reactor. It will predict
the performance of reaction and hence the quality of
product  on  line. This  will  result  in  high  degree  of

product  quality  consistency,  required  in  today's
competitive world.

4.

Recovery of product and cobalt metal from PTA plant
effluent

RIL carried out experiments in the laboratory to settle
the Purified Terephthalic acid (Product), Paratoluic
acid (Product intermediate) and metals in the form
of 
their  compounds.  By  use  of  different
polyelectrolytes and optimising conditions for product
and  metal  salt  settlement,  high  recovery  %  is
achieved.  Plant  scale  design  of  equipment  is  in
progress. Upon implementation, it will result in saving
of  Rs  2.5  crores  per  annum  and  reduce  the  COD
load by half.

5.

Solid waste disposal from effluent treatment plant

Till  recently  clariflocculator  sludge  from  central
effluent  treatment  plant  were  subjected  to  sludge
drying  in  conventional  drying  beds,  followed  by
disposal.    A  novel  method  was  indigenously
developed and commissioned using sludge dryer to
dry the sludge from 90% to 10%.

This  has  reduced  manual  handling  of  sludge  from
14 TPD to less than 1.5 TPD. The dried product is
finding end use as briquette fuel.

6.

Dry By-product Disposal from VCM plant

The Dry By-product is being generated during the
manufacturing of VCM. The conventional method for
its  disposal  is  burning  in  Incinerator.  Due  to  the
presence  of  over  500  ppm  iron  in  this  by-product,
the  tubes  of  waste  heat  recovery  unit  (WHRU)  of
incinerator get clogged, thereby forcing its shutdown
within a month.

In  order  to  mitigate  this  problem  and  increase  the
run  length  of  incinerator,  two  concepts  have  been
simultaneously developed.

To take steps to minimize iron pick up along with this
Dry By-product

To  remove  iron  from  the  dry  by-product  with  the
simplest  unit  operation,  so  that  iron-free  Dry  By-
product can be easily fired.

We have achieved successful results on both counts
upto semi-commercial scale and our endeavour will
be  to  implement  these  on  commercial  scale. This
innovative  technological  approach  is  unique  in  the
world and shall be a breakthrough in the disposal of
VCM by-product.

In  PVC  plant,  new  alternative  Polymerizer  coating
has been commercially implemented in low K-value
grades to improve the product quality specially with
respect to Film defects

Triple catalyst system has been successfully tried in
PVC  pipe  grade  to  improve  the  Polymerizer
productivity by reducing the reaction time.

A new generation/alternative emulsifier was tried and
implemented  in  all  PVC  grades,  in  place  of
conventional  primary  emulsifier,  to  reduce  PVC
operating cost and COD of the effluent.

7.

8.

9.

10. Alternative Polymerization chain terminator has been
tried,  to  reduce  PVC  operating  cost  and  to
significantly improve thermal stability of the product.

11.

To  maintain  product  grades  superiority  edge  in
polymers, the process of benchmarking with the

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

39

GROWTH IS L IFE

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

PP  Fibre  grade  cracking  ratio  has  been  increased
which  has  improved  product  physical  properties
considerably.

PP product specifications optimized to attain good
flexural/stiffness balance for ICP grades.

Superior  quality  of  benzene  manufactured  by
identifying and eliminating impurties.

6 new grades have been developed in Staple and
Tow.

4 new PFY grades developed.

Reduction in specific consumption of acetic acid in
PTA plant.

Reduction  of  catalyst  specific  consumption  by
recovery and recycle of catalyst from residue in PTA
plant.

10. PTA oxidation reactor operation optimized using the

reactor model.

11. Higher  LAB  production  achieved  due  to  improved

PACOL operation.

12. PAREX  operation  optimized  and  hence  utilities

consumption reduced by using simulation.

Import substitution

PTA plant control valve gate manufactured locally

PTA plant geared pump gears developed indigenously.

PP plant gear box bearing sleeve developed indigenously.

PTA and PVC plant backdrive components manufactured
indigenously.

PE plant pump body manufactured indigenously

Nash compressor body manufactured indigenously.

VCM plant Oxy reactor sparger component manufactured
indigenously.

Indigenisation of various spares and accessories resulted
in a savings of Rs 95 lacs.

Indigenisation of various chemicals and additives resulted
in savings of Rs 11 crores

Future plan of action

To  establish  separate  R  and  D  groups,  in  the  form  of
modules,  for  focussing  on  different  areas  of  research
relevant to current business viz. fibres, polymeric materials,
catalysts, petrochemical process and energy.

To  have  R  and  D  interaction  with  leading  universities  /
research institutes in USA, Europe and Asia in the form of
joint projects, training, lectures, seminars, workshops etc.

Some  specific  areas  in  which  the  research  efforts  to  be
concentrated in the near future -

a.

b.

c.

d.

Development of polyolefin catalysts

Reduction in reaction time in PVC.

New  generation  scavengers  to  improve  thermal
stability in PVC

Development of new grades in PP, PE, POY, and PTY
for new applications.

b.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

c.

1.

2.

3.

preferred international grades has been launched.

12.

To improve Aromatics product quality as per customer
demand,  RIL  has  taken  up  characterisation  of
undesirable impurities and identification of streams
where they concentrate.

13. POY modified polymer trials conducted for different
deniers  115/34,  235/34,  51/14,  115/108,  265/108,
126/34.

14.

Trials  conducted  for  development  of  4  new  POY
grades.

15. RE-15 Spin Finish trial conducted for better product

performance in POY.

16. SS powder recovery trial conducted in POY for cost

saving.

17. PSF  Finish  oil  related  R&D  trials  carried  out  to

improve fibre performance in textile mills.

18. Oxidation reactor tracer experiments carried out by
injecting  radioactive  tracer  to  determine  the
Residence time distribution in the reactor. This was
done to determine the cleanliness of reactor internals
and make an estimation of its fouling.

19. Development of soft sensors done to predict quality
of  product  and  incorporate  changes  in  process  to
enhance quality.

20. Development  of  alternate  sources  of  catalysts,

additive and spin finish oil in PFY plant.

21.

22.

Trials conducted for improving FDY productivity

Introduction of cranking air system for starting of DG
Sets has resulted in improvement of the reliability of
DG Sets' instantaneous starting.

23. Catalyst recovery from oxidation of mother liquor in

PTA plant.

24. Water recovery from purification of mother liquor in

PTA plant.

25. Organic  and  catalyst  recovery  from  purification  of

mother liquor in PTA plant.

26. Development of kinetic reaction model for oxy-reactor

in PTA plant.

27. Effect of reflux cooling on reactor operation and it's

effect on CTA quality.

28. Process  parameter  optimization  in  PACOL  section

of LAB plant.

29. Development of process and optimization of process
parameters for conversion of heavy aromatics stream
to xylenes in PX plant.

30. Process  heat  integration  using  pinch  technology
approach in PX, PTA, LAB and Fibre plants.

31. Metallurgy  study  of  various  imported  machinery
components to develop the components locally.

Benefits derived as a result of the above R&D :

Product Development/Improvement:

1.

2.

For  the  first  time  in  India,  RIL  has  successfully
developed  the  toughest  high  flow  LLD  grades  for
master batch application. These grades have found
high degree of acceptability in Indian market

8 new polypropylene grades have been successfully
launched  and  accepted  in  Indian  market.  These
include  grades  for  battery  containers,  Automotive
parts,  fibre,  rigid  packing,  extrusion  coating  raffia
fabrics and furniture moulding.

Reliance Industries Limited

2.

a.

40

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Expenditure on R&D :

Rs. Crores

a)

Capital

Recurring

Total

b)

Total R and D expenditure

as percentage of turnover

NIL

49.65

49.65

0.24%

Information regarding imported technology

Product

Technology from

Ethylene and Cracker
Products

Purified Terephthalic Acid

Stone and Webster Engineering
Corp. - USA

John Brown Engineers - UK
(ICI PLC - UK)

Mono Ethylene Glycol

Shell (Lummus Crest B.V.Holland)

PVC Expansion

Polypropylene

Geon Co. - U.S.A.

John Brown Engineers - UK
(Shell / Union Carbide)

Polyethylene Terephthalate

Sinco Engineering - Italy

High Density Polyethylene

Navacor, Canada

Polyester Staple Fibre Fill

Dupont - U.S.A. /Chemtex - U.S.A.

Paraxylene

Polypropylene

UOP Inter America Inc. - U.S.A.

Union Carbide U.K.

Year of

Import

1992

1994

1996

1994

1994

1994

1995

1998

1999

1999

Status of

implementation/

Absorption

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

C. Foreign Exchange Earnings and Outgo

2. Total Foreign exchange used and earned

Rs. Crores

1. Activities relating to export, initiatives to increase exports,
Developments  of  New  export  markets  for  Products  and
Services and Export Plan.

The Company has continued to maintain focus and avail of
export  oppurtunities  based  on  economic  considerations.
During the year, the Company had exports worth Rs.1,475.99
crores (US$ 338.37 million)

a. Total Foreign exchange earned

1,948.41

b. Total savings in foreign exchange through
products manufactured by the Division
and deemed exports (US$ 3,276.75 million)

Sub total  (a + b)

c. Total Foreign Exchange used

14,293.21

16,241.62

4,093.00

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

41

GROWTH IS L IFE

Annexure to Directors’ Report

Form ‘A’
Form for disclosure of particulars with respect to Conservation of Energy

Part ‘A’

Power and Fuel Consumption

1. Electricity

a) Purchased Units (lacs)

Total Cost (Rs. in crores)*
Rate/ Unit (Rs.)
b) Own Generation

1)

2)

Through Diesel Generator
Units (lacs)
Units per unit of fuel
Cost/ Unit (Rs.)
Through Steam Turbine/ Generator
Units (lacs)
Units per unit of fuel
Cost/ Unit (Rs.)

2.

Furnace Oil
Quantity (K. Ltrs)
Total Cost (Rs. in crores)
Average Rate per Ltr. (Rs.)

3. Diesel Oil/GT Fuel

Quantity (K. Ltrs)
Total Cost (Rs. in crores)
Average Rate per Ltr. (Rs.)

4. Others
Gas
Quantity (1000 M3)
Total Cost (Rs. in crores)

Average Rate per 1000M3 (Rs.)

* Excluding demand charges.

Part ‘B’

Consumption  per  Unit  of  Production

April ’99 to
March ’2000

5,583.47
194.62
3.49

68.97
3.48
2.11

22,641.89
4.19
1.56

136,463.88
89.68
6.57

39,027.48
48.06
12.31

208,836.60
66.84

3,200.59

April ’98 to
March ’99

2,027.52
49.11
2.42

53.24
3.44
2.37

22,335.55
4.23
0.98

147,119.30
76.75
5.22

31,846.15
31.61
9.93

343,019.40
84.43

2,461.50

PFY
Per MT

PVC
Fabrics
Per 1000 Mtrs.
Per MT
Current Previous Current Previous Current Previous Current Previous Current Previous Current Previous Current Previous Current Previous Current Previous Current Previous Current Previous Current Previous Current Previous
Year
Year

CRACKER
Per MT

MEG
Per MT

PTA
Per MT

PX
Per MT

LAB
Per MT

PSF
Per MT

HDPE
Per MT

PET
Per MT

FF
Per MT

PP
Per MT

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

Year

  Electricity  (KWH)

2726

2559

959

1047

556

605

456

539

532

 Furnace Oil (Ltrs)/
  HSD/HFHSD

 LSHS (Kgs)

14

–

8

–

 Gas (SM3)

1840

1637

39

11

51

21

23

12

17

22

321

28

67

45

35

57

47

–

16

48

27

225

270

–

–

553

248

631

719

564

575

316

323

369

359

1023 1310

166

175

302

356

343

–

–

6

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

10

50

54

48

71

–

–

–

10

–

–

7

–

3

14

1

–

4

–

9

–

1

5

42

177

34

43

54

57

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Note : The above figures in addition to direct consumption also include allocated consumption in the supporting utilities and facilities applicable to respective products.

42

Reliance Industries Limited

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Auditors’ Report

To the Members,
RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED
We  have  audited  the  attached  Balance  Sheet  of  RELIANCE
INDUSTRIES LIMITED as at 31st March 2000 and the Profit and
Loss  Account  of  the  Company  for  the  year  ended  on  that  dated
annexed thereto and report that :
1.  As  required  by  the  Manufacturing  and  Other  Companies
(Auditors' Report) Order, 1988 issued by the Company Law
Board  in  terms  of  Section  227  (4A)  of  the  Companies  Act
1956,  we  give  in  the  Annexure  hereto  a  statement  on  the
matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order.

2.  Further  to  our  comments  in  the  Annexure  referred  to  in

paragraph 1 above, we state that :
a) We  have  obtained  all  the  information  and  explanations
which  to  the  best  of  our  knowledge  and  belief  were
necessary for the purposes of our audit.
In our opinion, proper books of account, as required by
law,  have been kept by the Company, so far as appears
from our examination of such books.

b)

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

D. Chaturvedi
Partner

Mumbai
Dated : 5th May, 2000

d)

e)

referred 

(3C)  of 

in  Section  211 

c) The Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account referred
to  in  this  report    are  in  agreement  with  the  books  of
account.
In our opinion the Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss
the  mandatory  Accounting
Account  complies  with 
Standards 
the
Companies Act, 1956.
In  our  opinion  and  to  the  best  of  our  information  and
according to explanations given to us, the said Balance
Sheet  and  Profit  and  Loss  Account  read  together  with
the  Significant  Accounting  Policies  and  other  notes
thereon give the information required by the Companies
Act, 1956, in the manner so required and give a true and
fair view :
(i)

in so far as it relates to Balance Sheet, of the state of
affairs of the Company as at 31st March, 2000 and
(ii) in so far as it relates to the Profit and Loss Account,
of  the  Profit  of  the  Company  for  the  year  ended  on
that date.

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

R.J. Shah
Partner

Annexure to Auditors’ Report

1. The  Company  has  maintained  proper  records  showing  full
particulars  including  quantitative  details  and  situation  of
fixed assets on the basis of information available, except in
respect  of  certain  items  of  furniture  and  fixtures,  which  is
being  updated. 
information  and
explanations  given  to  us,  the  fixed  assets  have  been
physically  verified  by  the  management  during  the  year  in  a
is
phased  periodical  manner  which 
reasonable,  having  regard  to  the  size  of  the  Company  and
nature  of  the  assets.    No  material  discrepancies  were
noticed on such verification.

in  our  opinion 

  According 

the 

to 

2. None  of  the  fixed  assets  have  been  revalued  during  the

year.

3. As  explained  to  us,  the  stock  of  stores,  spare  parts,  raw
materials  and  finished  goods  have  been  physically  verified
by the management at regular intervals during the year.  In
our opinion, the frequency of such verification is reasonable
having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of
its  business.
In  our  opinion  and  according  to  the  information  and
explanations  given 
the  procedures  of  physical
verification  of  stocks  followed  by  the  management  are
reasonable  and  adequate  in  relation  to  the  size  of  the
Company and the nature of us business.

to  us, 

4.

5. As  explained  to  us,  there  were  no  material  discrepancies
noticed  on  physical  verification  of  the  stocks  of  raw
materials,  stores  and  spares  and  finished  goods,  having
regard to the size of the operations of the Company.

6. The  valuation  of  stocks  is  fair  and  proper  and  is  in
accordance  with 
the  normally  accepted  accounting
principles and is on the same basis as in the preceding year
except  for  changes  of  cost  formula  from  FIFO  to  weighted

average cost and exclusion of recoverable taxes and duties
incurred as required by Accounting Standard 2 issued by the
Institute  of  Chartered  Accountants  of  India  (Refer  Note  4,
Schedule  'O')  and  the  same  has  no  material  impact  on  the
profit for the year.

7. The  Company  has  not 

taken  any 

loans,  secured  or
unsecured  from  companies,  firms  or  other  parties  listed  in
the register maintained under Section301 of the Companies
Act, 1956, or from Companies under the same management
as  defined  under  sub-section  (1B)  of  Section  370  of  the
Companies Act, 1956.

to 

8. The  Company  has  not  granted  any  loans,  secured  or
unsecured, to companies, firms or other parties listed in the
register  maintained  under  Section  301  and/or 
the
companies  under  the  same  management  as  defined  under
sub-section  (1B)  of  Section  370  of  the  Companies  Act,
1956, except interest free loans to its subsidiary companies
and  advance  towards  promoters  contribution.    Attention  is
invited to Note No 10 of Schedule 'O' to the accounts.  In our
opinion,  having  regard  to  the  long  term  involvement  with
these companies and considering the explanations given to
us in this regard, the terms and conditions of the above are
not, prima facie, prejudicial to the interests of the Company.
In respect of the loans and advances in the nature of loans
given  by  the  Company  to  parties,  other  than  to  the
companies  mentioned  in  para  8  above,  where  stipulated,
they  are  generally  repaying  the  principal  amounts  as
stipulated/reschedule  and  are  also  generally  regular  in  the
payment of interest, where applicable.

9.

10. In our opinion and according to the information explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control procedures
commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

43

GROWTH IS L IFE

of    its  business  for  the  purchase  of  stores,  raw  materials
including components, plant and machinery, equipment and
other assets and for the sale of goods.

11. In  our  opinion  and  according  to  the  information  and
explanations  given  to  us  there  are  no  transactions  of
purchases  of  goods  and  materials  and  sale  of  goods,
materials  and  services  made  in  pursuance  of  contracts  or
arrangements  entered  in  the  register  maintained  under
Section  301  of  the  Companies  Act,  1956  and  aggregating
during the year to Rs.50,000 (Rupees Fifty Thousand only)
or more in respect of any party.

12.  According to the information and explanations given to us,
the company has a regular procedure for the determination
of  unserviceable  or  damaged  stores,  raw  materials  and
finished  goods.    Adequate  provision  has  been  made  in  the
accounts for the loss arising on the items so determined.
13. The  Company  has  not  accepted  any  deposits  from  the

public.

14. In our opinion, reasonable records have been maintained by
the  Company  for  the  sale  and  disposal  of  realisable  by-
products and scrap, wherever significant.

15. In  our  opinion  the  internal  audit  system  of  the  Company  is
commensurate with its size and nature of its business.
16. The  Central  Government  has  prescribed  maintenance  of
Cost  Records  under  Section  209  (1)(d)  of  the  Companies

Act,  1956  in  respect  of  certain  manufacturing  activities  of
the Company.   We have broadly reviewed the accounts and
records  of  the  Company  in  this  connection  and  are  of  the
opinion  that,  prima  facie,  the  prescribed  accounts  and
records  have  been  made  and  maintained.    We  have  not,
however, made a detailed examination of the same.

17. According  to  the  records  of  the  Company,  Provident  Fund
and  Employees  State  Insurance  dues  have  been  regularly
deposited with the appropriate authorities.

18. According to the information and explanation given to us, no
undisputed  amounts  payable  in  respect  of  Income  Tax,
Wealth Tax, Sales Tax, Customs Duty and Excise Duty were
outstanding  as  on  31st  March,    2000  for  a  period  of  more
than six months from the date of becoming payable.

19. According  to  the  information  and  explanations  given  to  us
and  on  the  basis  of  records  examined  by  us,  no  personal
expenses  of  employees  or  Directors  have  been  charged  to
Revenue  Account  other 
those  payable  under
contractual  obligation  or  in  accordance  with  generally
accepted  business  practice.

than 

20. The  Company  is  not  a  sick  industrial  company  within  the
meaning of clause (o) of sub-section (1) of Section 3 of the
Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985.

21. In  relation  to  trading  activities  of  the  company,  we  are

informed that there are no damaged goods.

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

D. Chaturvedi
Partner

Mumbai

Dated : 5th May, 2000

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

R.J. Shah
Partner

44

Reliance Industries Limited

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

International Accountants’ Report

in 

the  Management  and

To the Board of Directors of
RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED
We  have  audited 
the  Balance  Sheet  of  RELIANCE
INDUSTRIES  LIMITED  as  at    31st  March,  2000  and  the  Profit
and  Loss  Account  of  the  Company  for  the  year  ended  on  that
date  (the  financial  statements)  attached  hereto,  which  have
been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  Generally  Accepted
Accounting  Principles 
India  and  Accounting  Standards
referred to in Section 211(3C) of the Companies Act, 1956.
Respective  Responsibilities  of 
Auditors
The  management  of  the  company  is  responsible  for  the
preparation  of 
financial
statements  have  also  been  audited  by  firm  of  Chartered
Accountants  appointed  as  Auditors  under  the  statute  (The
Companies  Act)  who  submit  separately 
in
accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the  Companies  Act.  It  is  our
responsibility  to  form  an  independent  opinion,  based  on  our
audit  of  the  statements  and  to  report  our  opinion  to  you  as  a
concurrent  special  assignment.
Basis of Opinion
We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  the  auditing
standards  issued  by  the  Institute  of  Chartered  Accountants  of
India. An audit includes examination, on a test basis of evidence
relevant  to  the  amounts  and  disclosures  in  the  financial
statements.  It  also  includes  an  assessment  of  the  significant

financial  statements.  The 

report 

these 

their 

estimates  and  judgements  made  by  the  management  in  the
preparation  of  the  financial  statements,  and  whether  the
accounting policies are appropriate to the circumstances to the
company, consistently applied and adequately disclosed.
We planned and performed audit so as to obtain all information
and explanation, which to the best of our knowledge and belief
were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
The  financial  statements  dealt  with  by  this  report  are  in
agreement with books of accounts of the company.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according
to  the  explanations  given  to  us,  the  financial  statements  read
with the accounting policies and notes thereon give a true and
fair view:
(i)  in  the  case  of  the  Balance  Sheet,  the  state  of  affairs  of  the
Company as at 31st March, 2000 and
(ii)  in  the  case  of  the  Profit  and  Loss  Account,  of  the  profit  for
the year ended on that date.

For Deloitte Haskins and Sells
Chartered  Accountants

(P. R. Barpande)
Partner

Mumbai
Dated: 5th May, 2000

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

45

GROWTH IS L IFE

Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2000

SOURCES OF FUNDS

Shareholders’ Funds
Share Capital - Equity
Share Capital - Preference
Reserves and Surplus

Securitisation of Future Receivables
Loan Funds
Secured Loans
Unsecured Loans

 TOTAL

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

Fixed Assets
Gross  Block
Less: Depreciation

Net Block
Capital Work-in-Progress

Investments

Current Assets, Loans and Advances
Current Assets
Interest  Accrued  on  Investments
Inventories
Sundry Debtors
Cash and Bank Balances

Loans and Advances

Less: Current Liabilities and Provisions
Current Liabilities
Provisions

Net Current Assets

 TOTAL

Significant  Accounting  Policies
Notes on Accounts

Schedule

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

Rs.

(Rs. in crores)

As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

Rs.

1,053.45
292.95
12,636.35

 5,988.11
5,532.13

24,330.95
9,214.06

15,116.89
331.42

47.48
1,823.20
842.46
1,081.55

3,794.69
4,059.26

7,853.95

3,600.03
265.80

3,865.83

 ‘A’
 ‘A’
 ‘B’

‘C’
‘D’

 ‘E’

‘F’

 ‘G’

 ‘H’

 ‘I’

 ‘N’
 ‘O’

12,369.34

965.02

10,685.29

24,019.65

13,982.75

–

11,520.24

25,502.99

933.39
252.95
11,183.00

5,477.64
5,207.65

18,650.33
6,691.93

11,958.40
3,437.83

15,448.31
6,066.56

15,396.23
4,294.59

25.61
1,408.61
457.10
4,897.60

6,788.92
1,676.26

8,465.18

3,591.98
544.37

4,136.35

3,988.12

25,502.99

4,328.83

24,019.65

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

D. Chaturvedi
Partner

R.J. Shah
Partner

A.D. Ambani
Managing Director

N.R. Meswani
Executive  Director

H.R. Meswani
Executive  Director

Mumbai
Dated: 5th May, 2000

46

Rohit C. Shah
Vice President and Company Secretary

Reliance Industries Limited

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2000

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedule

1999-2000

(Rs. in crores)

1998-99

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

INCOME

Sales
Other  Income
Variation in Stock

EXPENDITURE
Purchases
Manufacturing and Other Expenses
Interest
Depreciation
Less  :

Transferred from General Reserve
[Refer Note 3, Schedule ‘O’]

‘J’
‘K’

‘L’
‘M’

Profit Before Tax

Provision for Taxation

Profit for the year

Add :

Balance brought forward from last year
Debenture Redemption Reserve Written back
Investment  Allowance  (Utilised)
Reserve Written Back

Amount Available For Appropriations

APPROPRIATIONS

Capital Redemption Reserve
Debenture Redemption Reserve
General Reserve
Interim Dividend on Preference Shares
Interim Dividend on Equity Shares
Proposed Dividend on Equity Shares
Tax on Dividend

Balance Carried to Balance Sheet

Significant  Accounting  Policies
Notes on Accounts

 ‘N’
 ‘O’

20,301.39
687.30
343.68

21,332.37

486.01
16,099.75
1,008.00

1,278.36

18,872.12

2,460.25
57.00

2,403.25

1,132.67
232.12

30.00

3,798.04

14,553.26
607.55
(152.43)

15,008.38

190.32
11,500.52
728.81

855.04

13,274.69

1,733.69
30.00

1,703.69

1,047.89
–

–

2,751.58

1,776.66
921.62

–
204.50
1,000.00
23.39
–
350.16
40.86

2,058.56

1,739.48

1,618.91

1,132.67

2,533.59
1,255.23

192.12
–
1,400.00
35.57
384.65
–
46.22

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

D. Chaturvedi
Partner

R.J. Shah
Partner

A.D. Ambani
Managing Director

N.R. Meswani
Executive  Director

H.R. Meswani
Executive  Director

Mumbai
Dated: 5th May, 2000

Rohit C. Shah
Vice President and Company Secretary

Reliance Industries Limited

47

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘A’

SHARE CAPITAL

Authorised:

120,00,00,000 Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each
(120,00,00,000)

10,00,00,000 Preference Shares of Rs. 100 each
(10,00,00,000)

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

Rs.

1,200.00

1,000.00

(Rs. in crores)

As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

Rs.

1,200.00

1,000.00

2,200.00

2,200.00

Issued, Subscribed and Paid up:

Equity

105,37,57,027 Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each fully
(93,37,49,403) paid up

Less: Calls in arrears - by others

1,053.76
0.31

933.75
0.36

1,053.45

933.39

Preference

1,17,45,000 10% Cumulative Redeemable
(1,27,45,000) Preference Shares of Rs. 100 each

fully paid-up (Redeemable at par
on 15th September, 2000)

10,50,000 10.5% Cumulative Redeemable
(10,50,000) Preference Shares of Rs. 100 each

fully paid-up (Redeemable at par
on 15th September, 2002)

50,00,000 10.5% Cumulative Redeemable
(50,00,000) Preference Shares of Rs. 100 each

fully paid-up (Redeemable at par
on 17th September, 2002)

– 9.75% Cumulative Redeemable

(65,00,000) Preference Shares of Rs. 100 each

fully paid-up (Redeemable at par
on 28th July, 1999)
1,15,00,000 9.50% Cumulative Redeemable

(-) Preference Shares of Rs. 100 each
fully paid-up (Redeemable at par on
31st July, 2004)

117.45

127.45

10.50

50.00

–

115.00

10.50

50.00

65.00

–

292.95

1,346.40

252.95

1,186.34

Notes:

1. Of the above Equity Shares:

(a)

(b)

(c)

48,17,70,552
(48,17,70,552)

Shares were allotted as Bonus Shares by capitalisation of Share Premium and Reserves.

 18,05,78,290
(18,05,78,290)

Shares were allotted pursuant to Schemes of Amalgamation without payments being received in
cash.

33,04,27,345
(21,04,19,721)

Shares were allotted on conversion / surrender of Debentures and Bonds, conversion of  Term
Loans,  exercise  of  warrants,  against  Global  Depository  Shares  (GDS)  and  re-issue  of  forfeited
equity  shares.

2. During the year company has issued and redeemed 117,12,000 Cumulative Redeemable Preference Shares of Rs. 100 each

aggregating Rs. 117.12 crores at par.

48

Reliance Industries Limited

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘B’

RESERVES and SURPLUS

As at

(Rs. in crores)

As at

Revaluation Reserve

As per last Balance Sheet

Capital Reserves

As per last Balance Sheet
Add : On  Redemption  of  Bonds/Debentures

Less: Adjusted  on  Sales Tax  Assessment

Capital Redemption Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Add : Transferred from Profit and Loss Account

Securities Premium Account
As per last Balance Sheet
Add : Received during the year

Less:

Issue  Expenses
Premium on Redemption of Debentures/Bonds

Less : Calls in arrears - by others

Debenture Redemption Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Add : Transferred from/(to) Profit and Loss Account

Investment Allowance (Utilised) Reserve

As per last Balance Sheet
Less: Transferred to Profit and Loss Account to

the extent no longer required

Taxation Reserve

As per last Balance Sheet

General Reserve

As per last Balance Sheet
Less: Transferred to Profit and Loss Account*
[Refer Note 3(a) and 3(b), Schedule ‘O’]

Add : Transferred from Profit and Loss Account

Profit and Loss Account

31st March, 2000

31st March, 1999

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

2,771.06

 2,771.06

187.57
–

187.57

–

–
192.12

4,677.76
780.10

5,457.86
2.65
5.99

5,449.22
2.84

740.01
(232.12)

238.70

30.00

1,428.38
1,255.23

173.15
1,400.00

183.24
4.58

187.82

0.25

187.57

187.57

–
–

192.12

–

4,737.09
–

4,737.09
0.07
59.26

4,677.76
3.15

5,446.38

4,674.61

740.01

238.70

10.00

507.89

208.70

10.00

535.51
204.50

238.70

–

1,350.00
921.62

428.38
1,000.00

1,573.15
1,739.48

12,636.35

1,428.38
1,132.67

11,183.00

* Cumulative amount transferred on account of Depreciation on Revaluation
Rs. 1,895.27 crores (Previous Year Rs.1521.21 crores)

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

49

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘C’

SECURED LOANS

A) DEBENTURES

1

Non-Convertible  Debentures

Less : Calls in arrears - by others

2

Deep Discount Debenture

Less : Unamortised  Discounts

B) TERM LOANS

1.

From Banks

a) Foreign Currency Loans

b) Rupee Loans

2.

From  Financial  Institutions

a) Foreign Currency Loans

b) Rupee Loans

C) WORKING CAPITAL LOANS

From Banks

As at

(Rs. in crores)

As at

31st March, 2000

31st March, 1999

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

3,406.50

–

3,406.50

616.00

242.65

373.35

750.87

650.07

1,400.94

7.97

150.54

158.51

3,779.85

3,578.04

0.67

3,577.37

–

–

–

–

1,527.00

1,527.00

12.52

33.72

46.24

3,577.37

1,559.45

648.81

5,988.11

1,573.24

327.03

5,477.64

Note: Secured Loans include loans of Rs. 4.55 crores and Debentures of Rs.  370.00 crores repayable / redeemable within one year.

SCHEDULE ‘D’
UNSECURED LOANS

i)

ii)

From Banks

From Others

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

Rs.

778.37

4,753.76

5,532.13

(Rs. in crores)
As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

Rs.

751.71

4,455.94

5,207.65

Note : Short  Term  Loans  raised  by  issue  of  commercial  paper  and  outstanding  at  year  end  Rs.  NIL  (Previous  Year  Rs.  NIL)

(Maximum  amount outstanding at any time during the year Rs. 595.00 crores.)

50

Reliance Industries Limited

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘E’

FIXED ASSETS

Description

Leasehold Land
Freehold Land
Development Rights/
Producing Properties
Buildings
Plant and Machinery
Electrical Installation
Factory Equipments
Furniture and Fixtures
Vehicles
Ships
Aircrafts
Jetties

Total

Previous Year

Capital Work-in-Progress

NOTES :

As At
1-4-99
Rs.

54.65
23.67

822.37
1,269.18
15,340.03
447.35
230.27
74.68
81.69
198.30
46.87
61.27

18,650.33

17,848.33

Gross Block

Depreciation

Additions

Rs.

4.55
0.55

123.40
191.19
5,062.12
231.45
21.17
7.30
8.65
18.35
0.05
51.98

5,720.76

Deduc-
tions
Rs.

As At
31-3-2000
Rs.

-
-

59.20
24.22

945.77
1,456.18
20,381.52
678.80
247.72
81.28
82.78
213.31
46.92
113.25

-
4.19
20.63
-
3.72
0.70
7.56
3.34
-
-

40.14

Upto
1-4-99
Rs.

2.74
-

59.14
109.47
6,176.97
91.48
37.87
26.32
18.85
131.50
18.09
19.50

24,330.95

6,691.93

924.68

122.68

18,650.33

4,944.47

For the
Year
Rs.

0.52
-

52.62
31.16
2,360.52
26.15
12.96
5.42
7.80
12.02
4.67
19.75

2,533.59

1,776.66

Deduc-
tions
Rs.

Upto
31-3-2000
Rs.

3.26
-

*

111.76
140.32
8,531.57
117.63
50.61
31.49
23.64
141.77
22.76
39.25

-
-

-
0.31
5.92
-
0.22
0.25
3.01
1.75
-
-

11.46

29.20

(Rs. in crores)

Net Block

As At
31-3-2000
Rs.

55.94
24.22

834.01
1,315.86
11,849.95
561.17
197.11
49.79
59.14
71.54
24.16
74.00

As At
31-3-99
Rs.

51.91
23.67

763.23
1,159.71
9,163.06
355.87
192.40
48.36
62.84
66.80
28.78
41.77

9,214.06

*

15,116.89

11,958.40

6,691.93

11,958.40

331.42

3,437.83

Leasehold Land includes Rs. 0.11 crores in respect of which lease-deeds are pending execution.
Buildings include cost of shares in Co-operative Societies Rs. 0.01 crores (Previous Year Rs. 0.01 crores).

a)
b)
c) Capital Work-in-Progress includes :

Rs.8.73 crores on account of Pre-operative Expenses (Previous Year Rs. 558.98 crores).
Rs.100.80 crores on account of cost of construction materials at site (Previous Year Rs. 82.04 crores).
Rs.78.62 crores on account of advance against Capital Expenditure (Previous Year Rs. 58.58 crores).

(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Additions  and  Capital  Work-in-Progress  include  Rs.  214.13  crores  on  account  of  exchange  difference  during  the  year
(Previous Year Rs. 21.68 crores)
The Ownership of Jetties vests with Gujarat Maritime Board. However, under an agreement with Gujarat Maritime Board, the
company has been permitted to use the same at a concessional rate.
Gross Block includes Rs. 2,771.06 crores being the amount added on revaluation of Plant and Machinery as at 01-04-1997.

d)

e)

f)

* Refer to Note 3(a) and 3 (b), Schedule ‘O’.

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

51

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet

As at

(Rs. in crores)

As at

31st March, 2000

31st March, 1999

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

SCHEDULE ‘F’

INVESTMENTS

A. LONG TERM INVESTMENTS
Government and other securities
Unquoted

Post Office Time Deposit
7 Years National Savings Certificate
(Deposited with Sales Tax Dept.)
(Rs. Nil : Previous Year Rs. 5,000)
Indira Vikas Patra
Kisan Vikas Patra
(Deposited with Sales Tax  Dept.)
(Rs. 20,000; Previous Year Rs. 20,000)

Trade Investments
In Equity Shares
Quoted, fully paid up

6,01,08,033 Reliance Capital Ltd. of Rs. 10 each

(6,05,79,809)

69,80,000 Reliance  Industrial  Infrastructure

(69,80,000) Ltd. of Rs. 10 each

–
   –

 0.51
  –

487.85

16.58

111,23,37,100 Reliance Petroleum Ltd. of Rs. 10 each

2,157.62

*

(-)

(Company under the same management)

2,662.05

Unquoted, fully paid up

60 New Piece Goods Bazar Co. Ltd. of

(60) Rs.100 each, (Rs. 17,000;
Previous Year Rs. 17,000)

5 Bombay Gujarat Art Silk Vepari
(5) Mahajan Co-operative Shops and

Warehouse Society Ltd. of Rs. 200 each,
(Rs. 1,000; Previous Year Rs. 1,000)

165 The Art Silk Co-operative
(165) Society Ltd. of Rs.100 each,

(Rs.16,500; Previous Year Rs. 16,500)

20 The Bombay Market Art Silk

(20) Co-operative (Shops and Warehouses)

Society Ltd., of Rs.200 each,
(Rs. 4,000; Previous Year Rs. 4,000)

15 Pandesara Industrial Co-operative

(15) Society Ltd. of Rs.100 each

(Rs.1,500; Previous Year Rs. 1,500)

11,08,500 Reliance Europe Ltd. of Sterling

(11,08,500) Pound 1 each

300 Reliance  Petroproducts
(300) Private Ltd. of Rs.10 each

(Rs. 3,000; Previous Year Rs. 3,000)

800 Reliance Global Trading
(800) Private Ltd. of Rs.10 each

(Rs. 8,000; Previous Year Rs. 8,000)

51,02,080 Reliance Telecom Limited

(51,02,080) of Rs. 10 each

 –

 –

 –

 –

–

3.93

 –

 –

5.10

9.03

52

Reliance Industries Limited

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

 0.20
 –

 0.51
 –

0.51

 0.71

 486.54

 16.58

–

503.12

–

  –

  –

  –

 –

3.93

  –

  –

  5.10

9.03

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘F’ ( contd.)

INVESTMENTS

Unquoted, partly paid up

225 Crimpers Industrial Co-operative Society

(225) Ltd. of Rs. 100 each Rs. 25 paid up
(Rs. 5,625; Previous Year Rs. 5,625)
1,000 Reliance Petroproducts Private Ltd.

(1,000) of Rs. 10 each Rs. 2.50 paid up

(Rs. 2,500; Previous Year Rs. 2,500)
1,250 Reliance Global Trading  Private Ltd.

(1,250) of Rs.10 each Rs. 2.50 paid up

(Rs. 3,125; Previous Year Rs. 3,125)

In Preference Shares
Unquoted, fully paid up

 86,00,000 6% Cumulative Redeemable
(86,00,000) Preference  Shares

of Reliance Enterprises Limited,
of Rs. 100 each
1,08,00,000 14% Cumulative Redeemable
(32,00,000)

 Preference Shares of
Reliance Ports and Terminals Ltd.,
of Rs. 100 each
 37,50,000 14% Cumulative Redeemable
(37,50,000) Preference Shares of Reliance

Utilities and Power Limited,
of Rs. 100 each

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

Rs.

(Rs. in crores)
As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

Rs.

–

 –

 –

 –

 86.00

108.00

37.50

  –

  –

  –

  –

 86.00

 32.00

37.50

231.50

 155.50

In Warrant Equity Shares
Quoted, partly paid up

16,02,52,100 Warrant Equity Shares 2000 of Reliance

 48.08

(-) Petroleum Ltd. of Rs. 10 each, Rs. 3 paid-up
(Company under the same management)
16,02,52,100 Warrant Equity Shares 2001 of Reliance

(-) Petroleum Ltd. of Rs. 10 each, Rs. 3 paid-up
(Company under the same management)

48.08

96.16

 –

 –

–

In Debentures
Unquoted, fully paid up

- 14% Optionally Fully Convertible

(2,23,52,830) Debentures of Reliance Petroleum Ltd.

of Rs. 770 each, fully paid up
(Company under the same management)

In Equity Shares of Subsidiary Companies
Unquoted, fully paid up

2,10,070 Devti Fabrics Ltd. of Rs. 10 each

(2,10,070)

14,75,04,400 Reliance Industrial Investments and
(14,75,04,400) Holdings Ltd. of Rs. 10 each

20,20,000 Reliance Ventures Ltd. of Rs. 10 each

(-)

–

 1,721.17

2,998.74

 2,388.82

0.21

147.50

2.02

149.73

 0.21

 147.50

–

 147.71

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

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53

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘F’ ( contd.)

INVESTMENTS

In Debentures of Subsidiary Companies
Unquoted, fully paid up

8,83,143 Zero Coupon Optionally Convertible
(8,83,143) Unsecured Debentures of  Reliance

Industrial  Investments  and
Holdings Ltd. of Rs. 5,000 each

2,79,90,000 0% Unsecured Convertible

(2,79,90,000) Debentures of Reliance Industrial

Investments and Holdings Ltd.
of Rs. 100 each

Other Investments
In Equity Shares
Quoted, fully paid up

 15,51,549 BSES Ltd. of Rs. 10 each
(15,51,549)

9,52,347 Larsen and Toubro Ltd.

(17,82,347) of Rs. 10 each

Unquoted, fully paid up

1,000 Air Control and Chemical Engineering

(1,000) Co. Ltd. of Rs. 100 each

TOTAL (A)

B. CURRENT INVESTMENTS
Other Investments
In Units
Quoted

1,61,100 SBI Magnum Multiplier Plus 1993 units

(3,05,200) of Rs. 10 each

85,600 Units of Unit Scheme 1964, Unit Trust of India

(85,600)

 of Rs. 10 each

Unquoted

78,25,116 Reliance Capital Vision Fund Units

(1,06,42,017) of Rs. 10 each

10,00,000 Reliance Capital Growth Fund Units

(25,00,000) of Rs. 10 each

In Investment Management Account

With Union Bank of Switzerland
With Credit Suisse

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

Rs.

(Rs. in crores)
As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

Rs.

441.58

279.90

441.58

279.90

721.48

 721.48

871.21

869.19

33.73

28.37

62.10

0.01

0.16

0.13

0.29

7.83

1.00

8.83

2,081.86
43.01

2,124.87

 33.73

 43.36

 77.09

 0.01

62.11

3,932.57

 77.10

 3,335.82

0.31

0.13

0.44

 10.64

2.50

 13.14

539.34
 405.85

 945.19

TOTAL (B)

TOTAL (A+B)

2,133.99

6,066.56

 958.77

 4,294.59

54

Reliance Industries Limited

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GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘F’ ( contd.)

INVESTMENTS

AGGREGATE VALUE OF

Quoted  Investments

Unquoted  Investments

Movements during the year

Purchased and Sold

Mutual Fund Units

Reliance Liquid Fund

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

Rs.

(Rs. in crores)
As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

Rs.

Book

Value

Rs.

Market

Value

Rs.

Book

Value

Rs.

Market

Value

 Rs.

 2,820.60

3,245.96

8,689.71

583.14

 296.35

–

 3,711.45

–

Face Value

Rs.

Nos.

Cost

(In crores)    (Rs. in crores)

10.00

201.50

 2,273.72

Face Value

Rs.

Nos.

Cost

   Rs. in crores

Debentures

12.75% Reliance Petroleum Ltd. Non Convertible Debenture

10,000,000.00

120

120

Equity Shares

Larsen and Toubro Ltd.

Reliance Capital Ltd.

Reliance Strategic Investments Private Liumited

(Rs. 2,000)

10.00

10.00

10.00

50,000

535,600

200

2.05

9.27

–

*The Company's investment in Reliance Petroleum Ltd., a Company under the same management is towards promoters

contribution. It includes 85,62,300 shares subject to lock-in-period upto February, 2001. The Company has given an

undertaking to financial institutions not to dispose off 32,00,37,700 shares till the loans granted by them to

Reliance Petroleum Ltd. are outstanding.

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

55

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘G’

CURRENT ASSETS

INTEREST ACCRUED ON INVESTMENTS

INVENTORIES
(Certified and Valued by the Management)
Stores, Chemicals and Packing Materials.
Raw Materials
Stock-in-Process
Finished Goods

SUNDRY DEBTORS (Unsecured)
Over six months
Considered good
Considered doubtful

Less : Provision for doubtful debts

Others, considered good

CASH AND BANK BALANCES
Cash on hand
Balance with Banks
In Current Accounts with Scheduled Banks
In Fixed Deposit Accounts :
With Scheduled Banks
With Others

SCHEDULE ‘H’

LOANS AND ADVANCES

UNSECURED - (CONSIDERED GOOD)
Loans to subsidiary companies
Advances recoverable in cash or in kind or for
value to be received
Deposits
Balance with Customs, Central Excise Authorities, etc.

NOTES :

Advances  includes:

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

Rs.

(Rs. in crores)

As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

Rs.

47.48

25.61

642.62
297.35
96.09
787.14

61.01
62.59

123.60
62.59

61.01

781.45

1.00

41.37

29.30
1,009.88

556.46
312.60
52.57
486.98

1,823.20

1,408.61

58.40
44.35

102.75
44.35

58.40

398.70

842.46

457.10

1.08

40.15

1.21
4,855.16

1,081.55

3,794.69

4,897.60

6,788.92

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

Rs.

(Rs. in crores)

As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

Rs.

2,411.16

1,221.45
297.91
128.74

4,059.26

359.48

1,032.61
163.64
120.53

1,676.26

(i) Rs 0.21 crores to Officers ( Maximum amount outstanding at any time during the year Rs 0.21 crores)

(ii) Rs  NIL  to  Reliance  Petroleum  Limited,  a  Company  under  the  same  management  towards  advance  against  promoters'
contribution.(Previous Year Rs 40.77 crores)(Maximum amount outstanding anytime during the year Rs 401.17 crores.)

(iii) Rs. 165.41 crores towards Preference Shares / Debentures Application money pending allotment.

(Previous Year Rs 134.71 crores)

56

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GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘I’

CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

Rs.

(Rs.in crores)

As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

Rs.

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Sundry Creditors
Interim Dividend
Unclaimed Dividend
Interest accrued but not due on loans

PROVISIONS

Provision for Wealth Tax
Provision for Income Tax
Provision for Leave Encashment
Proposed Dividend
Tax on Dividend

*

2,959.29
384.65
21.65
234.44

13.90
195.00
14.59
–
42.31

3,345.20
–
12.42
234.36

3,600.03

3,591.98

6.73
138.00
10.96
350.16
38.52

265.80

3,865.83

544.37

4,136.35

* Includes for capital expenditure Rs. 372.43 crores.(Previous Year Rs 331.54 crores), acceptances of Rs 5.33 crores

(Previous Year Rs 6.47 crores)

Schedules forming part of the Profit and Loss Account

SCHEDULE ‘J’

OTHER INCOME

Dividends :

From  Current  Investments
From Long Term Investments

[Tax Deducted at source Rs. Nil;
(Previous Year Rs. 0.01 crores)]
Interest Received :

From  Current  Investments
From Long Term Investments
From Others

[Tax Deducted at source Rs. 0.69 crores;
(Previous Year Rs. 3.13 crores)]
Profit on Sale of Long Term Investments (net)
Profit on Sale of Current Investments (net)
Profit on Sale of Assets
Miscellaneous  Income

Rs.

0.01
20.74

472.09
87.44
35.15

1999-2000
Rs.

(Rs. in crores)

1998-99
Rs.

Rs.

0.06
20.63

20.75

20.69

367.89
124.15
70.42

594.68

55.96
2.73
0.42
12.76

687.30

562.46

–
3.39
4.72
16.29

607.55

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GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules forming part of the Profit and Loss Account

SCHEDULE ‘K’

VARIATION IN STOCKS

STOCK-IN-TRADE (at close)
Finished goods
Stock-in-process

STOCK-IN-TRADE (at commencement)
Finished goods
Stock-in-process

SCHEDULE ‘L’

MANUFACTURING AND OTHER EXPENSES

RAW MATERIALS CONSUMED
INTER-DIVISIONAL TRANSFERS
MANUFACTURING EXPENSES

Other Materials and Utilities Consumed
Machinery  Repairs
Building Repairs
Labour, Processing and Machinery Hire Charges
Excise  Duty
Lease Rent
Exchange Differences (Net)

PAYMENTS TO AND PROVISIONS
FOR  EMPLOYEES

Salaries, Wages and Bonus
Contribution to Provident Fund, Gratuity Fund,

Superannuation Fund, Employee’s State Insurance
Scheme, Pension Scheme, Labour Welfare Fund etc.

Employee’s Welfare and other amenities

SALES and DISTRIBUTION EXPENSES

Samples, Sales Promotion and Advertisement Expenses
Brokerage and Commission
Warehousing and Distribution Expenses
Sales Tax

ESTABLISHMENT  EXPENSES

Insurance
Rent
Rates and Taxes
Other Repairs
Travelling  Expenses
Payment to Auditors
Professional  Fees
Loss on Sale of Discarded Assets
General  Expenses
Wealth Tax
Charity and Donations

Less : Pre-operative Expenses of Projects Under Commissioning (net)

1999-2000

(Rs. in crores)
1998-99

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

787.14
96.09

486.98
52.57

Rs.

1,229.49
49.02
19.96
199.69
2,451.53
37.83
(289.26)

281.33

36.17
57.30

41.16
100.28
226.61
8.31

48.56
28.45
85.17
27.37
25.53
2.15
123.49
7.50
183.76
4.00
21.55

883.23

539.55

343.68

1999-2000
Rs.

6,642.44
4,454.23

486.98
52.57

637.20
54.78

539.55

691.98

(152.43)

(Rs. in crores)
1998-99
Rs.

Rs.

3,210.94
3,929.11

1,096.61
72.20
20.42
85.77
1,929.46
50.15
(21.64)

3,698.26

3,232.97

358.30

290.44

374.80

376.36

262.96

35.92
59.42

30.90
78.08
179.34
2.12

49.56
25.16
73.34
28.88
30.91
1.95
95.37
1.33
172.58
4.00
7.21

557.53

16,103.62

3.87

16,099.75

490.29

11,512.05

11.53

11,500.52

58

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GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules forming part of the Profit and Loss Account

SCHEDULE ‘M’

INTEREST

Debentures
Fixed Loans

Others

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

Rs.

(Rs. in crores)

As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

Rs.

794.73
156.99

56.28

1,008.00

608.21
60.00

60.60

728.81

Significant Accounting Policies

SCHEDULE ‘N’

A. Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

a) The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting
principles and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, as adopted consistently by the company, except for certain fixed assets which
have been revalued.

b) The company generally follows mercantile system of accounting and recognises significant items of income and expenditure on accrual

basis.

B. Fixed Assets

Fixed  Assets  are  stated  at  cost  net  of  modvat  and  includes  amounts  added  on  revaluation,  less  accumulated  depreciation.    All  costs,
including financing costs till commencement of commercial production, net charges on foreign exchange contracts and adjustments arising
from exchange rate variations relating to borrowings attributable to the fixed assets are capitalised.

C. Depreciation

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies
Act,  1956  except:  on  all  power  plants,  ships,  aircrafts,  computer  systems  and  plant  and  machinery  at  Patalganga,  Naroda  and  Hazira
excluding Cracker and Aromatics plants, depreciation has been provided on written down value basis (WDV) at the rates and in the manner
prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956; on additions, or extensions forming an integral part of existing plants, including
incremental cost arising on account of translation of foreign currency liabilities for acquisition of fixed assets, depreciation has been provided,
as aforesaid over the residual life of the respective plants; on development rights and producing properties depreciation has been provided
in proportion of Oil and Gas Production achieved; premium on lease hold land is amortised over the period of lease; cost of jetty has been
amortised over the period of agreement, so however that the aggregate depreciation provided to date is not less than the aggregate rebate
availed by the company; on revalued assets the depreciation has been charged over the residual life of the assets.

D. Foreign Currency Transactions

(a) Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at the exchange rate prevailing at the time of the transaction.
(b) In the case of inter-related assets and liabilities the net balances are restated at year end rates.

Subject to the above:
(I) Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies at the year end and not covered by forward exchange contracts are translated at
year  end  rates  and  those  covered  by  forward  exchange  contracts  are  translated  at  the  rate  ruling  at  the  date  of  transaction  as
increased or decreased by the proportionate difference between the forward rate and exchange rate on the date of transaction, such
difference having been recognised over the life of the contract.

(II) Non monetary foreign currency items are carried at cost.

(c) Branch income and expenses are translated at average rate. Branch monetary assets and liabilities are translated at year-end rates. Non

monetary items are translated at the rates on the date of transaction.

(d) Any income or expense on account of exchange difference either on settlement or on translation is recognised in the profit and loss
account except in cases where they relate to acquisition of fixed assets in which case they are adjusted to the carrying cost of such
assets.

E.

F.

Investments
Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair value, computed category wise. Long Term Investments are stated at
cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of the
management.

Inventories
Inventories are valued at lower of cost or net realisable value except for by products. By products are valued at net realisable value. Cost is
determined using weighted average cost method.

G. Sales

Sales include inter-divisional transfers and sales during trial run; adjusted for discounts (net).

Reliance Industries Limited

59

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GROWTH IS L IFE

H. Excise Duty

Excise Duty has been accounted on the basis of both payments made in respect of goods cleared as also provision made for goods lying in
bonded warehouses.

I. Employee Retirement Benefits

Company’s contributions to Provident Fund and Superannuation Fund are charged to Profit and Loss Account. Gratuity and Leave Encashment
Benefit at the time of retirement are charged to Profit and Loss Account on the basis of actuarial valuation.

J. Research and Development Expenses

Expenditure relating to capital items is debited to fixed assets and depreciated at applicable rates.  Revenue expenditure is charged to Profit
and Loss Account of the year in which they are incurred.

K. Leases

Lease rentals are expensed with reference to lease terms and other considerations, except for rentals pertaining to the period up to the date
of commissioning of the assets, which are capitalised.

L. Accounting for Oil and Gas Activity

Assets and liabilities as well as income and expenditure in respect of the Un-incorporated joint venture with Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
Ltd.  and  Enron  Oil  and  Gas  India  Ltd.  are  accounted  on  the  basis  of  available  information  on  line  by  line  basis  with  similar  items  in  the
company’s financial statements, according to the participating interest of the company.

M.

Issue Expenses
Issue Expenses pertaining to the projects are capitalised.

SCHEDULE ‘O’

Notes on Accounts

 1.

(a) The previous year's figures have been reworked, regrouped, rearranged and reclassified wherever necessary.
(b) Figures  have  been  presented  in  'crores'  of  rupees  with  two  decimals  in  accordance  with  the  approval  received  from  the

2.
3.

4.

5.

Company Law Board.  Figures less than Rs. 50,000 have been shown at actuals in brackets.
Sales include Inter-divisional transfers of Rs. 4,454.23 crores (Previous Year Rs. 3,929.11 crores).

(a) On  account  of  technological  advancements  and  increasing  obsolescence,  the  Company  has  changed  the  method  of
depreciation  for  its  plant  and  machinery  at  Hazira  commissioned  between  1-4-1995  and  31-3-1999  except  Cracker  and
Aromatics plants from Straight Line to Written Down Value method with effect from April 1, 1999.
In  compliance  with  the  Accounting  Standards  (AS  6)  issued  by  the  Institute  of  Chartered  Accountants  of  India,  depreciation
has been recomputed from the date of commissioning of these plants at WDV rates applicable to those years. Consequent to
this, there is an additional charge for depreciation during the year of Rs. 881.17 crores due to the said change which relates to
the previous years and an equivalent amount has been withdrawn from General Reserve and credited to the Profit and Loss
Account.
Had there been no change in the method of depreciation, the charge for the year would have been lower by Rs 299.86 crores,
excluding the charge relating to the previous years.
Consequently, the Net Block of Fixed Assets and Reserves and Surplus are lower by Rs. 1,181.03 crores.

(b) The Gross Block of Fixed Assets include Rs 2771.06 crores (Previous Year Rs 2771.06 crores) on account of revaluation of
Fixed  Assets  carried  out  in  the  past.  Consequent  to  the  said  revaluation  there  is  an  additional  charge  of  depreciation  of  Rs
374.06  crores  (Previous Year  Rs  728.26  crores)  and  an  equivalent  amount  has  been  withdrawn  from  General  Reserve  and
credited to the Profit and Loss Account.
The  Company  has  during  the  year  valued  inventories  of  raw  materials  at  weighted  average  cost  as  permissible  under  the
Accounting Standard 2 (AS 2) "Valuation of Inventories" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India instead of
First  In  First  Out  (FIFO)  formula  hitherto  followed,  as  in  the  opinion  of  the  company  such  change  would  result  in  a  more
appropriate presentation of the financial statements. The Company has also excluded recoverable taxes and duties incurred
from valuation of inventories as required by AS 2.
However consequent to this, there is no material impact on the profits for the year.
The expense on account of exchange difference on outstanding forward exchange contracts to be recognised in the Profit and
Loss Account of subsequent accounting period aggregate to Rs. NIL. (Previous Year Rs 0.14 crores)

6.

(a) Auditors’ Remuneration :

Audit Fees
Tax Audit Fees

i)
ii)
iii) For Certification and Consultation in finance and tax matters

iv) Expenses  reimbursed

(b) Cost Audit Fees

60

Reliance Industries Limited

1999-2000
1.00
0.40
0.65

0.10

2.15

0.03

(Rs. in crores)
1998-99
1.00
0.20
0.65

0.10

1.95

0.03

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Notes on Accounts

SCHEDULE ‘O’ (Contd.)

7.

Managerial Remuneration :

i)
Salaries
ii) Perquisites
iii) Commission

iv) Contribution to Provident Fund and Superannuation Fund
v) Provision for Gratuity

1999-2000
2.61
0.99
11.78

15.38

0.45
0.58

16.41

Computation of net profit in accordance with Section 198 read with Section 309(5) of the Companies Act, 1956.

Profit before taxation
Add
Less

Depreciation as per accounts
Transfer from General Reserve

Add

Less

Provision for Doubtful Debts
Loss on Sale of Assets
Managerial Remuneration

Depreciation under Section 350
of the Companies Act, 1956
Profit on Sale of Assets
Profit on Sale of Investments

Net Profit for the year

Salaries, Perquisites and Commission
@ 0.75 % of the above.

Less

Salaries and Perquisites

Balance  commission

Rs.

2,533.59
1,255.23

Rs.

1,776.66
921.62

1999-2000
Rs.
2460.25

1,278.36

18.24
7.50
15.38

3779.73

1,670.10
0.42
58.69

2050.52

15.38

3.60

11.78

(Rs. in crores)
1998-99
2.12
0.90
2.70

5.72

0.30
0.06

6.08

(Rs. in crores)
1998-99
Rs.
1,733.69

855.04

23.00
1.33
5.72

2,618.78

1,467.53
4.72
3.39

1,143.14

5.72

3.02

2.70

8.

9.

10.

11.

A  sum  of  Rs.  0.07  crores  (net  debit)  (Previous  Year  Rs.  0.65  crores  net  debit)  is  adjusted  to  General  Expenses
representing Net Prior Period Items.

The income-tax assessments of the Company have been completed up to Assessment Year 1997-98. The total demand
raised by the Income-Tax Department up to the said Assessment Year is Rs. 467.30 crores, which is disputed. Based on
the  decisions  of  the  Appellate  authorities  and  the  interpretations  of  other  relevant  provisions,  the  Company  has  been
legally advised that the demand is likely to be either deleted or substantially reduced and hence the reserves created in
the  past  would  be  adequate  enough  to  meet  the  liabilities,  if  any,  in  respect  of  disputed  matters  which  are  pending  in
appeals.

Provision for Taxation for the current year has been made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the
provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

The company has an investment of Rs.0.21 crores in the Share Capital, loan of Rs. 12.72 crores in Devti Fabrics Ltd.,
(DFL),  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  company.   The  losses  of  DFL  exceed  its  paid-up  Capital  and  Reserves  as  on  31st
March 2000.  In view of the long-term involvement of the company in the said company, no provision has been made in
the accounts for the probable loss that may arise.

Fixed assets taken on lease amount to Rs. 434.22 crores. (Previous Year Rs. 436.47 crores). Future obligations towards
lease rentals under the lease agreements as on 31st March 2000 amount to Rs. 54.20 crores. (Previous Year Rs. 91.71
crores)

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

61

GROWTH IS L IFE

Notes on Accounts

SCHEDULE ‘O’ (Contd.)

12. PRE-OPERATIVE  EXPENSES

(In respect of Projects up to 31st March 2000, to be capitalised.)

Opening Balance

Add : Pre-operative expenditure transferred from

Profit and Loss account

Lease Expenses and Hire Charges

Interest

Issue  Expenses

Rs.

3.87

7.49

267.52

–

Less : Capitalised during the year

Closing Balance

13. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

(a) Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed

on capital accounts and not provided for

(b) Outstanding guarantees furnished to Banks and Financial

Institutions including in respect of Letters of Credit
(c) Guarantees to Banks and Financial Institutions against

credit facilities extended to third parties

(d) Liability in respect of bills discounted with Banks
(e) Uncalled liability on partly paid Shares/Warant Equity

Shares/Debentures

(f) Claims against the company/disputed liabilities not

acknowledged as debts

(g) Sales tax deferral liability assigned

1999-2000

Rs.
558.98

278.88

837.86

829.13

8.73

As at

Rs.

11.53

4.11

363.25

24.94

(Rs. in crores)

1998-99

Rs.
189.86

403.83

593.69

34.71

558.98

(Rs. in crores)

As at

31st March, 2000

31st March, 1999

Rs.

Rs.

63.92

150.34

203.38
370.74
865.36

110.75

235.27

923.58

635.16

1623.00
61.33
–

200.92

235.27

62

Reliance Industries Limited

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Notes on Accounts

Licensed Capacity

Installed  Capacity

UNIT

1999-2000

1998-99

1999-2000

1998-99

M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.

M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.

Nos.
Nos.
Nos.
Nos.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.
M.T.

1,550,000
755,000
291,000
465,000
197,000
165,000
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.

N.A.
N.A.
600,000
75,000
75,000
N.A.

N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
22
708,800
800,000
20,160
1,646,000
150,000
150,000
N.A.
N.A.

1,550,000
755,000
291,000
465,000
197,000
165,000
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.

N.A.
N.A.
600,000
75,000
75,000
N.A.

N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
1,104,800
1,268,000
31,860
1,400,000
–
150,000
N.A.
N.A.

750,000
365,000
291,000
225,000
197,000
165,000
975,000
960,000
270,000
235,000

750,000
365,000
235,000
225,000
197,000
165,000
975,000
360,000
270,000
235,000

320,000

320,000
152,300+     152,300+
300,000
37,500
50,000
100,000

300,000
37,500
50,000
100,000

24,094
23,040
607
20
–
–
–
1,646,000
150,000
–
80,000
30,000

24,094
23,040
607
28
–
–
–
246,000
–
–
80,000
30,000

SCHEDULE ‘O’ (Contd.)

14. LICENSED AND INSTALLED CAPACITY

(As certified by the management)

(a)

(i) Ethylene
(ii) Propylene
(iii) Benzene
(iv) Butadiene and Other C4s
(v) Toluene
(vi) Xylene

(b) Purified Terepthalic Acid
(c) Polypropylene
(d) Poly Vinyl Chloride
(e) Polyester Staple Fibre/Polyester Chips
High/Linear Low Density Polyethylene
(f)
(Swing Plant)

(g) Polyester Filament Yarn/Polyester Chips
(h)

(i) Mono Ethylene Glycol
(ii) Higher Ethylene Glycol
(iii) Ethylene  Oxide
Linear Alkyl Benzene

(i)
(j) Man-made Fibre spun yarn on worsted

system  (Spindles)

(k) Man-made Fibre on cotton system (Spindles)
(l)

(m)

(n)

(i) Man-made Fabrics (Looms)
(ii) Knitting  M/c
(i) Chlorine
(ii) Caustic Soda
(iii) Hydrogen
(i) Paraxylene
(ii) Orthoxylene
LDPE

(o)
(p) Poly Ethylene Terephthalate
(q) Polyester Staple Fibre Fill

N.A. - Delicensed  vide  notification  No  477(E)  dated  27th  July  1991  and  press  note  No.  1  (1998  series),  dated

8th June, 1998.
Includes 32,300 MT based on average Denier of 40.

+

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

63

GROWTH IS L IFE

Notes on Accounts

SCHEDULE ‘O’ (Contd.)

15. The Department of Company Affairs, Government of India vide its Order No. 46/12/2000/CL-III dated May 3, 2000 and issued
under Section 211 (4) of the Companies Act, 1956 has exempted the company from publication of certain information in the
Balance Sheet viz. disclosure of nature of security and terms of redemption of secured loans, balances with non scheduled
banks,  amounts  due  to  small  scale  industrial  undertakings  and  in  the  Profit  and  Loss  Account  under  paras  3(i)(c),  3(i)(d),
3(ii)(a)(1) and (2), 3(ii)(b), 3(x)(a), 3(x)(b) and 4-D(c) of Part II,  Schedule VI to the Companies Act, 1956.

16. PRODUCTION MEANT FOR SALE

Products

Fabrics
Polyester Filament Yarn
PET
Polyester Staple Fibre
Fibre Fill
PTA
LAB
Normal Paraffin
Ethylene  Glycol
PVC
Ethylene
Paraxylene
Propylene
Benzene
Xylene
Orthoxylene
Toluene
PE
PP
Crude Oil
Gas

Unit

1999-2000

Meters in lacs
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
BBTU

309.62
2,43,755
73,786
3,13,129
17,367
6,06,023
1,12,608
2,133
2,08,282
2,89,848
40,362
5,00,220
–
1,88,267
28,583
38,978
58,645
3,82,218
6,19,397
3,42,138
30,780

1998-99

352.09
 2,32,278
  67,132
 2,63,381
  11,746
4,66,913
  99,789
 8,719
2,07,876
2,74,476
34,277
–
   915
1,22,123
31,823
-
  59,967
 3,64,676
 3,76,924
 3,13,134
24,209

17. SALES (excluding inter divisional transfers)

Products

Unit

1999-2000

1998-99

Quantity

Rs. in crores

Quantity

Rs. in crores

Fabrics
Polyester Filament Yarn
PET
Polyester Staple Fibre
Fibre Fill
PTA
LAB
Normal Paraffin
Ethylene  Glycol
PVC
Ethylene
Paraxylene
Propylene
Benzene
Xylene
Orthoxylene
Toluene
PE
PP
Crude Oil
Gas
Petroleum  Products
Others

Meters. In lacs
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
MT
BBTU

365.17
2,51,349
78,454
3,43,009
18,887
6,05,423
1,10,544
2,133
2,08,864
2,58,096
40,362
4,76,069
–
1,74,147
28,532
35,315
58,245
3,65,462
6,09,023
3,42,138
30,780

377.95
2,31,831
66,733
 2,68,957
  14,212
4,98,427
  1,02,756
 8,719
2,32,845
2,67,676
34,277
–
   915
1,26,872
28,388
–
  60,126
3,66,961
 3,79,659
 3,13,134
24,209

271.86
1,820.66
270.94
1,774.16
75.94
1,756.82
569.82
7.53
707.61
1,127.73
130.06
852.97
–
287.84
53.80
73.08
102.85
1,689.91
2,296.27
174.35
309.40
332.86
1,160.70

312.73
1,512.68
214.44
1,285.86
54.61
1,081.04
476.52
31.07
577.96
832.40
59.15
–
1.51
145.52
42.17
–
77.41
1,441.72
1,318.32
107.81
246.42
–
804.81

15,847.16

10,624.15

64

Reliance Industries Limited

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GROWTH IS L IFE

Notes on Accounts

SCHEDULE ‘O’ (Contd.)

18. VALUE OF IMPORTS ON C.I.F. BASIS IN RESPECT OF

Raw Materials
Stores, Chemicals and Packing Materials
Capital Goods

19. EXPENDITURE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY

Interest on Foreign Currency Loans
Premium on Redemption of Bonds
Interest on Debentures held by
Non residents on repatriation basis (Gross)
Technical Know-how and Engineering Fees
Oil and Gas Activity
Other  Matters

20. EARNINGS IN FOREIGN EXCHANGE

FOB Value of Exports
Interest
Others

21. EXPENDITURE ON RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

Total Revenue Expenditure including amortisation of
deferred cost and Unamortised Deferred Research
and Development Expenditure

22. REMITTANCE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY

ON ACCOUNT OF DIVIDEND

       (Rs. in crores)
1998-99
Rs.

1999-2000
Rs.

2,410.05
313.06
114.40

1,766.82
360.76
627.52

1999-2000
Rs.

  (Rs. in crores)
1998-99
Rs.

488.69
–

0.01
472.92
133.84
71.81

475.11
53.37

0.39
241.87
158.86
185.18

1999-2000

Rs.

1475.99
472.42
–

(Rs. in crores)
1998-99

Rs.

589.56
370.99
0.70

1999-2000

Rs.

49.65

(Rs. in crores)
1998-99

Rs.

41.30

1999-2000

Rs.

1998-99

Rs.

The  Company  has  paid  Dividend  in  respect  of  shares
held by Non-Residents on repatriation basis. This inter-
alia includes portfolio investment and direct investment,
where  the  amount  is  also  credited  to  Non-Resident
External  Account  (NRE  A/c).  The  exact  amount  of
foreign  currency  cannot  be
dividend 
ascertained. The total amount remittable in this respect
is given herein below:

remitted 

in 

(a) Number of Non-Resident Shareholders

(b) Number of Equity Shares held by them

32,131

18,085

23,52,66,428

24,96,80,562

(c)

(i) Amount of Dividend Paid (Gross) (Rs. in crores)

88.22

87.38

Tax Deducted at Source Rs. Nil (Previous Year Nil)

 (ii)  Year to which dividend relates

1998-99

1997-98

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

65

GROWTH IS L IFE

Notes on Accounts

23. BALANCE SHEET ABSTRACT AND COMPANY’S GENERAL BUSINESS PROFILE

I.

Registration Details

Registration No. :

1 1

- 1

9 7

8 6

State Code:

1 1

Balance Sheet Date :

3 1

- 0

3 -

0 0

II. Capital Raised during the year (Amount Rs. crores)

Public Issue :

Bonus Issue :

N I

N I

L

L

Rights Issue :

Private Placement :

(Preference  Shares)

N I L

2 3 2 . 1 2

Conversion of Bonds :

0 .

0 1

Exercise of warrants

1 2 0 . 0 0

III. Position of Mobilisation and Deployment of Funds (Amount Rs. crores)

Total Liabilities :

2 9

3 6

8 .

8 2

Total Assets :

2

9 3 6 8 . 8 2

Sources of Funds

Paid-up Capital :

Secured Loans :

Application of Funds

1

5

3 4

6 .

4 0

Reserves and Surplus :

1

2 6 3 6 . 3 5

9 8

8 .

1 1

Unsecured Loans :

5 5 3 2 . 1 3

Net Fixed Assets :

1 5

4 4

8 .

3 1

Investments  :

6 0 6 6 . 5 6

Net Current Assets:

3

9 8

8 .

1 2

IV. Performance of Company (Amount Rs. crores)

Turnover :

2 0

3 0

1 .

3 9

Total Expenditure :

1

8 8 7 2 . 1 2

Profit Before Tax :

2

4 6

0 .

2 4

Profit After Tax :

2 4 0 3 . 2 5

Earnings per share in Rs.

2

2 .

4 3

Dividend : Rs. per share

4 . 0 0

V. Generic Names of Three Principal Products of Company (as per monetary terms)

Item Code No. (ITC Code) :

2 9 1 7 2

.

0 0

Product Description :

P U R I F I E D

T E R E P H T H A L

I C

A C I D

( P T A )

Item Code No. (ITC Code) :

3 9 0 2 1 0

.

0 0

Product Description :

P O L Y P R O P Y L E N E

( P P )

Item Code No. (ITC Code) :

5 4 0 2 4 2

.

0 0

Product Description :

P O L Y E S T E R

F I

L A M E N T

Y A R N

( P F Y )

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

D. Chaturvedi
Partner

R.J. Shah
Partner

A.D. Ambani
Managing Director

N.R. Meswani
Executive  Director

H.R. Meswani
Executive  Director

Mumbai
Dated: 5th May, 2000

66

Rohit C. Shah
Vice President and Company Secretary

Reliance Industries Limited

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Statement Pursuant to Section 212 of the Companies Act, 1956, relating to
Company’s Interest in Subsidiary Companies.

Name of Subsidiary Company

Devti Fabrics Ltd.

Reliance  Industrial
Investments and
Holdings Ltd.

Reliance Ventures Ltd

1.

2.

The financial year of the Subsidiary
Companies ended on

Date from which they become Subsidiary
Companies

31st March, 2000

31st March, 2000

31st March, 2000

30th September, 1985

30th December, 1988

7th October, 1999

3. a. Number of shares held by Reliance

Industries Ltd. with its nominees
in the subsidiaries at the end of the
financial year of the subsidiary companies.

2,10,070  Equity
Shares of the face value
of Rs. 10 each fully
paid-up

14,75,04,400  Equity
Shares of the face
value of Rs. 10 each
fully paid-up

20,20,000 Equity Shares
of the face value of Rs. 10
each fully paid-up

b. Extent of interest of holding company
at the end of the financial year of the
subsidiary  companies.

4.

The net aggregate amount of the
subsidiary  companies  Profit/(Loss)  so
far as it concerns the members of the
holding Company.

a. Not dealt with in the holding

Company’s  accounts.

i) For the financial year ended
    31st March, 2000
ii) For the previous financial years

of the subsidiary companies since
they became the holding
Company’s  subsidiaries.

b. Dealt with in holding company’s

accounts:

i) For the financial year ended

31st March, 2000

ii) For the previous financial years of
the subsidiary Companies since
they became the holding
Company’s  subsidiaries

100 %

100 %

100%

Rs. 0.10 lacs

Rs. 6,917.11 lacs

Rs. 0.10 lacs

(Rs. 1,195.66 lacs)

Rs. 926.87 lacs

NIL

NIL

NIL

NIL

Rs. 2,673.89 lacs

NIL

NIL

For and on behalf of the Board

A.D. Ambani
Managing Director

N.R. Meswani
Executive  Director

H.R. Meswani
Executive  Director

Mumbai
Dated: 5th May, 2000

Rohit C. Shah
Vice President and Company Secretary

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

67

GROWTH IS L IFE

Cash Flow Statement Annexed to the Balance Sheet
for the period April 1999-March 2000

A: CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES :

Net Profit after tax as per P and L Account
Adjusted for :

Net Prior Year Adjustments
Tax Provision
Provision for Doubtful Debts
Profit/(Loss) on Sale of Discarded Assets
Depreciation
Transferred from General Reserve
Adjustment on Sales Tax Assessment
Effect of Exchange Rate Change
Profit on Sale of Investments/Dividend Income
Interest/Other  Income
Interest  Expenses

Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes
Adjusted for :

Trade and Other Receivables
Inventories
Trade Payables

Cash Generated from Operations

Net Prior Year Adjustments
Taxes Paid

Net Cash From Operating Activities

B: CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES :

Purchase of Fixed Assets
Sale of Fixed Assets
Purchase  of  Investments
Sale  of  Investments
Movement in Investment Management Account
Movement in Loans
Interest  Income
Dividend Income

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

1999-2000

(Rs. in crores)

1998-99

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

2,403.25

1,703.69

0.07
57.00
18.24
7.07
2,533.59
(1,255.23)
–
(331.87)
(79.45)
(594.67)
1,008.00

(1,080.70)
(414.59)
(583.59)

0.65
30.00
23.00
(3.39)
1,776.66
(921.62)
(0.25)
(8.43)
(24.08)
(562.48)
728.81

97.96
(64.65)
30.55

1,038.87

2,742.56

63.86

2,806.42

(0.65)
(25.00)

2,780.77

(1,822.28)
14.83
(3,722.70)
2,053.61
1,660.22
(481.91)
554.78
20.69

(1,722.76)

1,362.75

3,766.00

(2,078.88)

1,687.12

(0.07)
(56.50)

1,630.55

(2,111.89)
21.61
(2,998.41)
2,464.83
(1,179.68)
(1,789.38)
572.11
20.75

(5,000.06)

68

Reliance Industries Limited

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GROWTH IS L IFE

Cash Flow Statement Annexed to the Balance Sheet
for the period April 1999-March 2000

C: CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES :
Proceeds from Issue of Share Capital (net)
Securitisation of Future Receivables
Redemption of Preference Share Capital
Proceeds from Long Term Borrowings
Repayment of Long Term Borrowings
Short Term Loans
Dividends Paid
Interest  Paid
Effects of exchange rate change
Net Cash used in Financing Activities

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents

Opening Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents

Closing Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents

Mumbai
Dated: 5th May, 2000

Auditors’ Report

Rs.

1999-2000
Rs.

(Rs. in crores)
1998-99
Rs.

Rs.

1,129.83
(965.02)
(192.12)
2,645.19
(2,372.83)
631.19
(418.93)
(1,241.95)
338.10
(446.54)

(3,816.05)

4,897.60

1,081.55

74.01
665.02
–
2,875.76
(777.25)
246.86
(385.69)
(1,034.69)
42.06
1,706.08

2,764.09

2,133.51

4,897.60

For and on behalf of the Board

A.D. Ambani
Managing Director

We have verified the attached Cash Flow Statement of Reliance Industries Ltd., derived from audited financial statements and the
books and records maintained by the Company for the year ended 31st March, 2000 and 31st March, 1999 and found the same in
agreement  therewith.

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

D. Chaturvedi
Partner

Mumbai
Dated: 5th May, 2000

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

R.J. Shah
Partner

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

69

GROWTH IS L IFE

Reconciliation of Profit determined under Indian GAAP
to Net Income in accordance with US GAAP

The  following  reconciliation  between  accounting  principles  generally  accepted  in  India  ("Indian  GAAP")  and  accounting  principles
generally accepted in the United States of America ("US GAAP") has been provided as additional disclosure to assist readers who may
be unfamiliar with Indian GAAP.

It may, however be noted that 91% of the revenue of the Company is earned in India and therefore the accounts should be read as per
Indian  GAAP.

Reconciliation of Profit determined under Indian GAAP with Net Income according to US GAAP.

Year ended 31st March, 2000

Profit after tax determined under Indian GAAP

Adjustments to conform with US GAAP

Share in Income of Affiliates and Subsidiaries
Leases
Indirect  Preoperative  Expenses
Foreign Currency
Depreciation
Deferred Income Tax
Issue  Expenses

Income before cumulative effect of accounting changes and extraordinary item

Loss on extinguishment of debt - extraordinary item

Cumulative effect of change in depreciation method,

(net of Rs. 310 crores of deferred income taxes)

Consolidated net income in accordance with US GAAP

1 US $= Rs. 43.62 (Exchange rate as on 31.03.2000)

Notes

Rs.
(crores)

US $
(Millions)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

8

9

2,403

517
(5)
(4)
(338)
71
(276)
(4)

2,364

(6)

(495)

1,863

551

118
 (1)
(1)
(77)
16
(63)
(1)

542

(1)

(114)

427

Notes to Reconciliation of Profit determined under Indian GAAP with Net Income according to US GAAP.

1. Share in Income of Affiliates and Subsidiaries

Under  Indian  GAAP,  investments  in  affiliates,  where  RIL  generally  owns  20%  to  50%,  are  carried  at  cost.    Income  from  such
affiliates is recognised to the extent dividends are declared.
Under  US  GAAP,  investments  in  unconsolidated  affiliates  are  accounted  for  using  the  equity  method,  whereby  the  investment  is
carried at RIL's related share of the net assets of such affiliates. RIL records as income, its share of the net earnings, determined
in accordance with US GAAP, of such affiliates.
US  GAAP  requires  the  preparation  of  consolidated  financial  statements,  whereas  Indian  GAAP  has  no  such  requirement.
Accordingly, under US GAAP, net income includes the earnings of subsidiaries, determined in accordance with US GAAP.
Leases
Under Indian GAAP, no distinction is made between an operating and a capital lease. Under US GAAP, leases are classified into
operating or capital, based on the underlying characteristics of the lease. Capital leases are accounted for as though the company
had entered into an obligation and invested in an asset, resulting in the charge to operations being the aggregate of depreciation on
the asset and interest on the outstanding obligation. For leases under Indian GAAP, the charge to operations consists of the lease
rental. Adjustment has been made for reversal of lease rental and the revenue charge of depreciation and interest for capital leases.
Indirect Preoperative Expenses
Under  Indian  GAAP  indirect  preoperative  expenses  incurred  during  construction  are  capitalised.  Under  US  GAAP,  such  indirect
costs must be expensed as incurred.
Foreign Currency
Under  Indian  GAAP  foreign  exchange  difference  relating  to  acquisition  of  fixed  assets  is  adjusted  to  the  carrying  cost  of  such
assets. Other foreign exchange differences are recognised in profit and loss account. Under US GAAP, all gains or losses arising
out of foreign exchange differences are required to be included in the determination of net income.

2.

3.

4.

5. Depreciation

Under  Indian  GAAP  indirect  preoperative  expenses  incurred  during  construction  are  capitalised.  Under  US  GAAP,  such  indirect
costs must be expensed as incurred. Depreciation has been adjusted to take account of the adjustments to fixed assets for indirect
preoperative expenses and foreign currencies.

6. Deferred Income Tax

The provision for taxation under Indian GAAP is based on the estimated tax currently payable and no provision is required to be
made for deferred income taxes for the future tax effects of past transactions. US GAAP requires that a provision for such deferred
income taxes be made.
Issue Expenses
Under Indian GAAP debt issue expenses may be capitalised or charged to share premium. Under US GAAP, debt issue cost are
amortised over the life of the debt.

Reliance Industries Limited

7.

70

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

8.

Loss on extinguishment of debt.
Under  Indian  GAAP  debt  extinguishment  premiums  are  adjusted  against  Securities  Premium  account.  Under  US  GAAP,  such
premium for early extinguishment of debt are expensed as incurred and treated as extraordinary item.

9. Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

On account of technological advancements and increasing obsolescence, the Company has changed the method of depreciation
for plant and machinery situated at Hazira commissioned between April1, 1995 and March 31, 1999, except Cracker and aromatics
plants,  from  Straight  Line  to  Written  Down  value  method  with  effect  from  April  1,  1999.  The  new  method  has  been  applied
retrospectively to plant and equipment acquisitions of prior years.
Under Indian GAAP consequent to this, there is an additional charge for depreciation during the year relating to previous years and
an equivalent amount has been withdrawn from General Reserve and credited to Profit  and Loss Account.
Under US GAAP, the cumulative effect of the change in depreciation method for previous years has reduced the consolidated net
income by Rs. 495 crores (net of Rs. 310 crores in deferred income taxes) after taking into account the adjustments to fixed assets
for indirect preoperative expenses and foreign currencies. Had there been no change in the method of depreciation, the charge for
the year would have been lower by Rs. 274 crores, excluding the charge relating to the previous years.

10. Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires the use of estimates.  Actual results could differ from
those  estimates.

As per our report of even date

For Deloitte Haskins and Sells
Chartered  Accountants

P.R. Barpande
Partner

Mumbai
5th May, 2000.

For and on behalf of the Board

A.D. Ambani

Managing Director

N.R. Meswani

Executive  Director

International Accountants’ Report

To The Board of Directors
Reliance Industries Limited
We have audited the accompanying reconciliation of Profit after
Tax determined under accounting principles generally accepted
in  India  ("Indian  GAAP")  to  Consolidated  Net  Income  in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United  States  of  America  ("US  GAAP  ("the  Reconciliation")  for
the year ended 31st March, 2000 for Reliance Industries Limited
("Reliance"). 
the  responsibility  of
Reliance's  management.    Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an
opinion on the Reconciliation based on our audit.
We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  auditing  standards
generally  accepted  in  the  United  States  of  America.    Those
standards  require  that  we  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to  obtain
reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  Reconciliation  is  free
of  material  misstatement.  An  audit  also  includes  assessing  the

  This  Reconciliation 

is 

accounting  principles  used,  as  well  as  evaluating  the  overall
Reconciliation presentation.  We believe that our audit provides
a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In  our  opinion,  the  Reconciliation  referred  to  above  present
fairly,  in  all  material  respects,  the  adjustments  required  to
restate  Profit  After  Tax  as  determined  under  Indian  GAAP  to
Consolidated Net Income in accordance with US GAAP.

As per our report of even date

For Deloitte Haskins and Sells

Chartered  Accountants

P.R. Barpande
Partner

Mumbai
5th May, 2000.

00081020.p65 (005100029.p65) May 25, 2000 @ 12:07 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

71

GROWTH IS L IFE

Financial Ratios

1999-00

1998-99

1997-98

1996-97

1995-96

22.6
20.0
11.5
72.9
2.7
1.8
1.8
2.3

88.1
8.6
3.3
17.5

1.1
0.8
1.5
0.8
5.9
201.4
69.9
104.6
12.3
8.8
1.1

21.8
18.4
34.0
38.4
41.1
164.5
94.2
9.0
32.9
19.5
57.5
15.3
10.9

2.4
57.8
184.6
127.6
15.5

129.9
34.6
40.0
4.0
19.7
22.4
24.8
2.4
9.2
14.1
1.6
213.8

21.9
18.6
11.2
72.5
3.2
2.4
1.9
1.7

91.5
4.5
4.0
16.9

1.5
1.4
1.9
0.9
4.7
253.8
84.8
125.2
14.3
7.7
12.2

19.0
17.1
28.9
10.3
3.1
87.2
91.6
9.7
35.3
15.7
69.6
38.5
20.8

2.2
44.6
169.2
87.5
10.4

129.8
27.1
37.5
3.8
24.5
18.0
2.1
1.0
4.8
7.3
0.8
150.8

21.0
19.0
12.0
73.8
3.0
2.3
1.7
3.7

94.9
2.7
2.4
16.9

1.4
1.2
1.7
0.7
4.6
372.0
107.0
144.7
18.1
10.2
8.5

21.6
17.2
30.6
52.3
24.9
241.9
88.9
10.0
36.6
24.1
84.1
34.5
19.4

1.8
35.0
140.4
77.1
9.9

128.3
24.7
35.0
3.5
22.6
17.6
22.1
1.4
7.2
10.1
1.2
180.3

21.6
19.0
14.7
72.5
3.2
2.6
1.5
3.3

95.6
1.2
3.2
19.2

1.3
1.1
1.6
0.9
4.6
802.2
189.9
240.6
36.5
16.8
19.0

22.3
16.5
29.2
11.9
1.4
24.4
79.7
12.4
45.4
34.1
51.2
41.5
19.2

1.4
26.9
116.4
52.0
8.2

92.0
18.8
32.5
3.3
22.6
14.4
3.6
1.7
8.3
10.9
1.6
244.1

21.7
19.0
16.2
72.2
3.7
2.4
1.9
–

95.6
1.1
3.4
16.5

1.0
0.8
1.4
0.6
5.5
886.7
223.9
228.7
37.0
19.8
29.8

24.7
20.5
25.8
9.9
22.5
(49.6)
113.1
9.8
35.7
21.1
57.2
19.3
10.3

1.3
30.1
105.5
54.6
9.2

89.5
17.6
30.0
3.0
23.8
13.9
19.1
1.2
6.1
7.7
1.2
180.0

Profitability Ratios
EBIDTA / total revenue (%)
Operating profit margin (%)*
PAT / total revenue (%)
Operating expenses / total revenue (%)
Establishment expenses / total revenue (%)
Employee costs / total revenue (%)
Selling expenses / total revenue (%)
Tax / PBT (%)

Domestic revenue / total revenue (%)
Export revenue / total revenue (%)
Other income / total revenue (%)
Cash profit / total revenue (%)

Balance Sheet Ratios

Acid test ratio
Cash and cash equivalents / current liabilities
Current ratio
Debt - equity ratio
Depreciation for the year / average gross block (%)
Capital expenditure / depreciation (%)
Capital expenditure / cash profit (%)
Capital expenditure / pre-tax profit (%)
Capital expenditure / total revenue (%)
Capital expenditure / total assets (%)
CWIP / total assets (%)

Efficiency Ratios

ROE (PAT / average net worth**) (%)
ROCE (PBIT / average capital employed) (%)
Cash profit / average net worth (%)
Growth in total revenue (%)
Growth in net profit  (%)
Growth in export revenue (%)
Sales / total assets (%)
Inventory / sales (%)
Inventory turnover ( no of days )
Debtors turnover ( no of days )
EBITDA / net debt (%)
Cash and cash equivalents / total revenue (%)
Cash and cash equivalents / total assets (%)

Employee Related Ratios

Cost per employee (Rs lakhs)
Value added per employee (Rs lakhs)
Total Assets per employee (Rs lakhs)
Sales per employee (Rs lakhs)
PBT per employee (Rs lakhs)

Other Ratios

Book value (Rs.)
Cash Earning Per Share (Rs.)
Dividend (%)
Dividend per share (Rs.)
Dividend payout (%)
EPS - Earning Per Share (Rs.)
EPS growth (%)
Price / book value, end of year
Price / cash earnings, end of year
Price / earnings, end of year
Price / total revenue, end of year
Enterprise value / total revenue (%)

*   excluding other income
** adjusted for CWIP and revaluation
EBITDA : Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation
PBIT: Profit before interest and tax
PBT: Profit before tax

PAT: Profit after tax
CWIP: Capital work in progress
ROE: Return on equity
ROCE: Return on capital employed

72

Reliance Industries Limited

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GROWTH IS L IFE

Directors’ Report

To the Members,
Your  Directors  present  the  16th  Annual  Report  together  with  the
audited  Statement  of  Accounts  for  the  financial  year  ended
31st March, 2000.
Operations
The  Company  has  earned  profit  of  Rs  0.10  lacs  during  the  year
under review as against Rs. 1.51 lacs in the previous year.
Dividend
In  view  of  the  carried  forward  losses,  your  Directors  have  not
recommended any dividend for the financial year under review.
Directors
Shri  N.  M.  Sanghavi  retires  by  rotation  and  being  eligible  offers
himself for re-appointment.
Personnel
The  Company  has  not  paid  any  remuneration  attracting  the
provisions of Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975
read  with  Section  217  (2A)  of  the  Companies  Act,  1956.  Hence,
no  information  is  required  to  be  appended  to  this  report  in  this
regard.

Conservation of Energy, Technology Absorption and Foreign
Exchange Earnings and Outgo
Particulars  required  to  be  furnished  in  this  report  under  Section
217(1)(e) of the Companies Act, 1956, relating to conservation of
energy and technology absorption are not applicable for the year
under  review,  and  hence  not  furnished.    There  was  no  foreign
exchange earnings or outgo during the year.
Deposits
The  Company  has  not  accepted  any  deposits  from  the  Public.
Hence, no information is required to be appended to this report.
Auditors
The Auditors of the Company, M/s. Chaturvedi and Shah and M/s.
Rajendra  and  Co.  hold  office  until  the  conclusion  of  the  ensuing
Annual General Meeting.  The Company has received letters from
them to the effect that their appointment, if made, would be within
the  prescribed  limits  under  Section  224  (1-B)  of  the  Companies
Act,  1956.  Accordingly,  the  said  Auditors  will  be  appointed  as
Auditors of the  Company at the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

For and on behalf of the Board

V.M. Ambani

N.M. Sanghavi

J.B. Dholakia

}

Directors

Devti Fabrics Limited

73

00081030.p65  

May 25, 2000 @ 12:08 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Auditors’ Report

To
The Members of Devti Fabrics Limited.
We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of DEVTI FABRICS
LIMITED as at 31st March, 2000, and  the Profit and Loss Account
of the Company for the year ended on that date  annexed thereto
and report that:
1. As  required  by  the  Manufacturing  and  Other  Companies
(Auditors' Report) Order, 1988, issued by the Company Law
Board  in  terms    of  Section  227  (4A)  of  the  Companies  Act,
1956, we enclose in the Annexure a statement on the matters
specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said order.
Further  to  our  comments in the Annexure  referred  to  in
paragraph 1 above, we report that:
(a) We  have obtained all the information and  explanations
which  to  the best of our knowledge  and  belief  were
necessary for the purpose of our audit.
In  our  opinion  proper  books  of  account  as  required    by
law  have been kept by the Company, so far  as  appears
from our examination of such books.

(b)

2.

(c) The Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account referred

(d)

to  in  this  Report  are  in  agreement  with  the  books  of
account.
In  our  opinion,  the  Balance  Sheet  and  Profit  and  Loss
Account  complies  with 
the
mandatory  accounting  standards  referred  to  in  Section
211 (3C) of the Companies Act, 1956.

requirements  of 

the 

(e) Although  the  Company  had  incurred  substantial  losses
in  the  past  resulting  in  the  erosion  of  its  net  worth,  the
accounts  of  the  Company  are  prepared  on  a  going
concern basis.  Subject to above, in our opinion and to
the  best  of  our  information    and  according    to  the
explanations  given  to  us,  the  said  Balance  Sheet  and
Profit  and  Loss  Account  read  together  with  the  notes
thereon, give the information required by the Companies
Act, 1956, in the manner so required and give a true and
fair view :
(i)

in  so far as it relates to the Balance  Sheet  of the
state  of affairs of the Company as  at 31st March,
2000 and
in so far as it relates to the Profit and Loss Account
of the 'Profit' of the Company for the year ended on
that date.

(ii)

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

H.P. Chaturvedi
Partner

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

R.J. Shah
Partner

74

Devti Fabrics Limited

00081030.p65  

May 25, 2000 @ 12:08 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Annexure to Auditors’ Report

R e f e r r e d   t o   i n   P a r a g r a p h   1   o f   o u r   R e p o r t   o f   e v e n   d a t e

1.

The  Company  has  maintained proper  records  showing full
particulars  including  quantitative  details  and  situation    of  its
fixed  assets. We  are  informed  that  most  of  the  assets  have
been physically verified by the  management  at  the  year end
and  that  no  material  discrepancies  were  noticed  on  such
verification. In our opinion, the frequency of such verification
is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and
the nature of its assets.

2. None of the fixed assets have been revalued during the year.
3. According  to  the  information  and  explanations  given  to  us,
the  stock  of  raw  materials  have  been  physically  verified  by
the  Management  during  the  year.  In  our  opinion,  the
frequency of such verification is reasonable.
In  our  opinion,  the  procedures  of  physical  verification  of
stocks  followed  by  the  Management  are  reasonable  and
adequate  in  relation  to  the  size  of  the  Company  and  the
nature of its business.

4.

5. As  explained  to  us,  there  were  no  material  discrepancies

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

noticed on physical verification of the stocks.
In  our  opinion  and  on  the  basis  of  our  examination  of  stock
and  other  records  the  valuation  of  stocks  is  fair  and  proper
and is in accordance with the normally accepted accounting
principles and is on same basis as in the preceding year.
The  Company  has  taken  an  interest  free  unsecured      loans
from  the holding Company.  It has not taken any other  loan,
secured  or    unsecured,  from  companies,  firms  or  other
parties as listed in the register maintained under Section 301
of  the Companies Act, 1956,  or from  companies  under  the
same management  within the meaning of Section 370(1B) of
the  Companies  Act,  1956. The  terms  and  conditions  of  the
loan  are  not,  in  our  opinion,  prima-facie    prejudicial  to  the
interests of the Company.
The  Company  has  not  granted  any  loans,  secured  or
unsecured to companies, firms, or other parties listed in the
register  maintained    under    Section  301  of  the  Companies
Act,    1956  or  to  companies  under  the  same  management
within  the  meaning  of  Section  370  (1B)  of  the  Companies
Act, 1956.
The Company has not given any loans and advances in the
nature of loans.
information  and
In  our  opinion  and  according 
explanations given to us, there are adequate internal control

the 

to 

11.

procedures commensurate with the size of the Company and
the nature of its business with regard to purchase and sale of
goods.
information  and
In  our  opinion  and  according 
explanations  given  to  us,  there  are  no  transactions  of
purchase of goods or materials and sale of goods materials
and services made in pursuance of contracts or arrangement
entered  in  the  register  maintained  under  Section  301  and
aggregating during the year to Rs.50,000/- or more in respect
of each party.

the 

to 

12. As explained to us, in the opinion of the management the raw
materials  are  not  damaged  or  unserviceable  and  hence  no
provision is made for the same.

13. The Company has not accepted  any deposit from the Public.
14. As  there  was  no  manufacturing  activity  during  the  year  the

15.

question of by products or realisable scrap does not arise.
In  our  opinion the Company has an  internal  audit  system
commensurate with its size and the nature of its business.

16. The Central Government has prescribed maintenance of cost
records  under  Section  209  (1)  (d)  of  the  Companies  Act,
1956  in  respect  of  the  manufacturing  activities  of  the
Company.  Since there is no manufacturing activity during the
year we have no comments to offer on the said clause.
17. We have been informed that provisions of the Provident Fund
and  Employees'    State    Insurance  are  not  applicable  to  the
Company for the year.

18. According  to the information and explanations given to  us,
no  undisputed  amounts payable in  respect  of  Income-Tax,
Wealth-Tax,    Sales-Tax,    Excise  Duty  and  Customs    Duty
were outstanding as at 31st March, 2000 for a period of more
than six months from the date they became payable.

19. According to the information and explanations given to us, no
personal    expenses  of  Directors  have  been  charged  to
revenue account.

20. According  to  the  information  and  explanations  given  to  us
and  in  our  opinion  the  Company    has  become  a  Sick
Industrial  Company  within  the meaning of clause (O) of sub-
section  (1)  of  Section  3  of  the  Sick  Industrial  Companies
(Special Provisions) Act, 1985.
In  respect  of  trading  activities,  we  are  informed  that  the
company  does  not  have  damaged  goods  lying  with  it  at  the
end  of  the  year.    Therefore,  no  provision  for  any  loss  is
required to be made in the accounts.

21.

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

H.P. Chaturvedi
Partner

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

R.J. Shah
Partner

Devti Fabrics Limited

75

00081030.p65  

May 25, 2000 @ 12:08 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2000

Schedule

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

Rs.

(Rs. in lacs)
As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

Rs.

SOURCES OF FUNDS:

Shareholders’ Funds
Capital

Loan Funds
Unsecured Loans
(From Holding Company)

TOTAL

APPLICATION OF FUNDS:

Fixed Assets
Gross Block
Less : Depreciation

Net Block

Current Assets, Loans and Advances
Current Assets
Inventories
Sundry Debtors
Cash and Bank Balances

Loans and Advances

Less : Current Liabilities and Provisions

Current Liabilities

Net Current Assets

Profit and Loss Account

TOTAL

Notes on Accounts

‘A’

‘B’

‘C’

‘D’

‘E’

‘I’

21.01

21.01

1,271.88

1,292.89

1,247.01

1,268.02

30.83
12.58

17.13

18.25

6.50
40.43
0.37

47.30
13.77

61.07

6.96

6.96

80.20

1,195.56

1,292.89

54.11

1,195.66

1,268.02

30.46
13.33

1.92
70.96
0.67

73.55
13.75

87.30

7.10

7.10

As per our Report of even date

 For and on behalf of the Board

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

H.P. Chaturvedi
Partner

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

R.J. Shah
Partner

V.M. Ambani

N.M. Sanghavi

J.B. Dholakia

}

Directors

76

Devti Fabrics Limited

00081030.p65  

May 25, 2000 @ 12:08 pm

Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2000

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedule

1999-2000

(Rs. in lacs)

1998-1999

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

INCOME

Sales

Other Income

Variation in stock

EXPENDITURE

Purchases

‘F’

‘G’

Manufacturing and Other Expenses

‘H’

Depreciation

Profit for the year

Add : Balance brought forward from last year

Balance carried to Balance Sheet

Notes on Accounts

‘I’

128.35

0.01

(4.58)

116.84

5.73

1.11

48.86

2.45

4.58

123.78

55.89

44.54

8.73

1.11

123.68

0.10

(1,195.66)

(1,195.56)

54.38

1.51

(1,197.17)

(1,195.66)

As per our Report of even date

 For and on behalf of the Board

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

H.P. Chaturvedi
Partner

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

R.J. Shah
Partner

V.M. Ambani

N.M. Sanghavi

J.B. Dholakia

}

Directors

Devti Fabrics Limited

77

00081030.p65  

May 25, 2000 @ 12:08 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules Forming Part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘A’

SHARE CAPITAL

Authorised:

2,50,000 Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each

Issued, Subscribed and Paid up:

2,10,070 Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each fully paid up

(Held by Reliance Industries Limited,
the Holding Company)

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

(Rs. in lacs)
As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

25.00

21.01

21.01

25.00

21.01

21.01

(Rs. in lacs)

SCHEDULE ‘B’
FIXED ASSETS

Description

Buildings

Furniture and Fixture

Vehicles

Total

Previous Year

SCHEDULE ‘C’

CURRENT ASSETS

Gross Block

 Depreciation

 Net Block

As at
1.4.1999
Rs.

Additions

Rs.

Deduc-
tions
Rs.

As at
31.3.2000
Rs.

As at
1.4.1999
Rs.

For the
year
Rs.

Deduc-
tions
Rs.

Up to
31.3.2000
Rs.

As at
31.3.2000
Rs.

As at
31.3.1999
Rs.

 27.48

 3.34

 0.01

 30.83

30.93

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

27.48

 10.53

0.37

 -

 0.37

 0.10

2.97

0.01

30.46

30.83

 2.04

 0.01

 12.58

 11.51

 0.92

 0.19

 -

 1.11

 1.11

 -

0.36

 -

0.36

0.04

11.45

1.87

0.01

13.33

12.58

16.03

1.10

 -

17.13

18.25

 16.95

 1.30

 -

 18.25

Inventories
(as verified, valued and certified by the management)

Raw materials
Stock in Trade

Sundry Debtors (Unsecured, considered good)*

Over Six months
Others

Cash and Bank Balances

Balance with Scheduled Banks:
In Current Account

As at
31st March, 2000

(Rs. in lacs)
As at
31st March, 1999

Rs.

1.92
-

36.60
34.36

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

1.92
4.58

35.79
4.64

1.92

70.96

0.67

73.55

6.50

40.43

0.37

47.30

* Includes Rs. 12.30 lacs due from Reliance Petroleum Ltd., a Company under the same management

(previous year Rs. 24.64 lacs)

78

Devti Fabrics Limited

00081030.p65  

May 25, 2000 @ 12:08 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules Forming Part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘D’
LOANS AND ADVANCES

(Unsecured, considered good)

Advances recoverable in cash or in kind
or for value to be received
Deposits

SCHEDULE ‘E’
CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS

Current  Liabilities

Sundry Creditors
Other  Liabilities

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

0.08
13.67

13.75

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

0.56
6.54

7.10

(Rs. in lacs)
As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

0.10
13.67

13.77

(Rs. in lacs)
As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

-
6.96

6.96

Schedules Forming Part of the Profit and Loss Account

SCHEDULE ‘F’
OTHER INCOME

Profit on sale of fixed assets
Excess provision for expenses no longer required

SCHEDULE ‘G’
VARIATION IN STOCK

Stock at close

Stock at Commencement

SCHEDULE ‘H’
MANUFACTURING AND OTHER EXPENSES

Raw Materials Consumed

Stock  at  commencement
Add : Purchases

Less : Stock at close

Manufacturing Expenses

Electric Power, fuel and water
Stores and spares written off (net)

Payment to and Provisions for Employees

Retrenchment/Voluntary  Retirement  Scheme
Compensation

Establishment  Expenses

Insurance
Rates and taxes
Payment to Auditors
General  Expenses
Loss on sale of assets

00081030.p65  

May 25, 2000 @ 12:08 pm

Devti Fabrics Limited

 1999-2000
Rs.
0.01
-

0.01

 1999-2000
Rs.
-

4.58

(4.58)

1999-2000

Rs.

–

4.50

–

1.23

5.73

Rs.

1.92
–

1.92

1.92

4.50
–

0.25
0.44
0.37
0.17
–

(Rs. in  lacs)
1998-1999
Rs.
-
2.45

2.45

(Rs. in lacs)
1998-1999
Rs.
4.58

-

4.58

(Rs. in lacs)

1998-1999

Rs.

1.92
–

1.92

1.92

4.46
1.79

0.39
0.20
0.37
0.13
0.02

Rs.

–

6.25

1.37

1.11

8.73

79

GROWTH IS L IFE

Notes on Accounts

SCHEDULE ‘I’

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

a) Basis of preparation of Financial Statements

i)

ii)

The Financial Statements have been prepared under the Historical Cost Convention, in accordance with the generally
accepted  accounting  principles  and  the  provisions  of  the  Companies  Act,  1956  as  adopted  consistently  by  the
Company. The same are prepared on a going concern basis.
The Company follows mercantile system of accounting and recognises significant items of income and expenditure on
accrual basis.

b) Fixed Assets and Depreciation

Fixed assets are stated at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation.

i)
ii) Depreciation is provided on the straight line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV to the

Companies Act, 1956.

c)

Inventories
Raw Material is valued at cost and Stock in Trade is valued at cost or market value whichever is lower.

2.

The previous year’s figures have been reworked, regrouped, rearranged and reclassified wherever necessary.

3. Auditors’ Remuneration:

(a) Audit fees
(b) Tax audit fees

1999-2000
Rs.

(Rs. in lacs)
1998-1999
Rs.

0.26
0.11

0.37

0.26
0.11

0.37

4. As the company has not carried out any manufacturing activity during the year, information required under paragraphs 3

and  4 of schedule VI of the Companies Act, 1956 is given to the extent applicable.

5. Contingent Liability

Claims against the company/disputed liabilities
not acknowledged as debts for ex-employees.

6.

Licensed and Installed Capacity

As at
31st March,
2000
Rs.

(Rs. in lacs)

As at
31st March,
1999
Rs.

13.99

10.50

Licensed Capacity

 Installed Capacity

31.3.2000

31.3.1999

31.3.2000

31.3.1999

N.A.

N.A.

N.A.

N.A.

7. Quantitative  Information

UNIT

Quantity

Rs./lacs

Quantity

Rs./lacs

1999-2000

1998-1999

a) Opening stock

Fabrics
b) Closing stock
Fabrics
c) Purchases

Fabrics(net of purchase return)
Pillows

d) Sales

Fabrics
Pillows

e) Raw Material Consumed

Mtrs/lacs

0.09

Mtrs/lacs

Mtrs/lacs
Nos.

Mtrs/lacs
Nos.

–

1.07
32

1.16
32

4.58

–

116.79
0.05

128.29
0.06
–

–

0.09

0.58
–

0.49
–

–

4.58

44.54
–

48.86
–
–

80

Devti Fabrics Limited

00081030.p65  

May 25, 2000 @ 12:08 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Notes on Accounts

SCHEDULE ‘I’ (Contd.)

8. Additional information as required under Part IV of Schedule VI to the Companies Act, 1956.

Balance Sheet Abstract and Company's General Business Profile:

1. Registration Details:

Registration No.

3 1 5

9 3

State Code

Balance Sheet Date

3 1

- 0 3 -

0 0

2. Capital raised during the year: (Rs. in lacs)

Public Issue

Bonus Issue

N I

N I

L

L

Rights Issue

Private  Placement

3. Position of mobilisation and deployment of funds: (Rs. in lacs)

1 1

N I L

N I L

1

2 9 2 .

8 9

Total  Assets

1 2 9 2 . 8 9

2 1 .

0 1

Reserves and Surplus

N I L

N I

L

Unsecured Loans

1 2 7 1 . 8 8

Total Liabilities

Source of Funds:

Paid-up Capital

Secured Loans

Application of Funds:

Net Fixed Assets

Net Current Assets

Accumulated  Losses

1

1 9 5 .

5 6

4. Performance of Company: (Rs. in lacs)

1 7 .

1 3

Investments

8 0 .

2 0

Miscellaneous
Expenditure

Turnover

Profit before tax

1 2 8 .

3 6

Total Expenditure

1 2 8 . 2 6

0 .

1 0

Profit after tax

Earnings per Share (Rs)

0 .

0 5

Dividend Rate (%)

5. Generic names of principal products, services of the Company:

Item Code No.

5 5

1 5 1 1. 0 0

Product Description

F A B R I C S

N I L

N I L

0 . 1 0

N I L

As per our Report of even date

 For and on behalf of the Board

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

H.P. Chaturvedi
Partner

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

R.J. Shah
Partner

V.M. Ambani

N.M. Sanghavi

J.B. Dholakia

}

Directors

Devti Fabrics Limited

81

00081030.p65  

May 25, 2000 @ 12:08 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Directors’ Report

To the Members,

Your Directors present the 14th Annual Report together with the Audited Statement  of Accounts for the year ended  31st March, 2000.

Financial results

Profit before taxation
Less: Provision for taxation

Profit after taxation

1999-2000
Rs.

Rs.

7467.11
     550.00

6917.11

(Rs. in  lacs)
1998-1999
Rs.

Rs.

883.49
              –

883.49

Add :

Taxes for the earlier years
Balance brought forward from last year

(33.23)
 926.87

4.19
  39.19

Balance carried forward to Balance sheet

Income
During  the  year,  the  Company  has  received  dividend  income  of
Rs.  1314.18  Lacs  from  its  investments.

Dividend
The  Directors have not recommended dividend on Equity shares
for  the  financial  year  ended  31st  March,  2000.

Directors
Shri.  Sandeep  Junnarkar  retires  by  rotation  and  being  eligible
offers  himself  for  re-appointment.

Personnel
The  Company  has  not  paid  any  remuneration  attracting  the
provisions of Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975
read  with  Section  217(2A)  of  the  Companies  Act,  1956.  Hence,
no  information  is  required  to  be  appended  to  this  report  in  this
regard.

Conservation  of  Energy,  Technology  Absorption  and
Foreign Exchange Earnings and outgo
Being an investment company, there are no particulars furnished
in  this  report  as  required  under  Section  217(1)(e)  of  the
Companies  Act,  1956,  relating  to  conservation  of  energy  and

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

893.64

7810.75

43.38

926.87

technology  absorption. There  was  no  foreign  exchange  earnings
or  outgo  during  the  year.

Non-Banking  Financial  Companies 
Directions
The  Company's  application  for  registration  under  Section  45  I  A
of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, to carry on the business
its
as  a  Non-Banking  Financial 
consideration.

(Reserve  Bank)

is  pending 

institution 

for 

Deposits
The  Company  has  not  accepted  any  public  deposit  during  the
year.  Hence,  no  information  is  required  to  be  appended  to  this
report 
terms  of  Non-Banking  Financial  Companies
Acceptance of Public Deposits (Reserve Bank) Directions, 1988.

in 

Auditors
The Auditors of the Company, M/s. Chaturvedi and Shah and M/
s  Rajendra  and  Co.  hold  office  until  the  conclusion  of  the
ensuing  Annual  General  Meeting.  The  Company  has  received
letters  from  them  to  the  effect  that  their  appointment,  if  made,
would  be  within  the  prescribed  limits  under  Section  224(1-B)  of
the  Companies  Act,  1956.  Accordingly,  the  said  Auditors  will  be
appointed  as  Auditors  of  the  Company  at  the  ensuing  Annual
General  Meeting.

For and on behalf of the Board

Alok Agarwal

S. Seth

Sandeep Junnarkar

}

Directors

82

Reliance Industrial Investments and Holdings Limited

00081040.p65 May 25, 2000 @ 12:09 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Auditors’ Report

To,
The  Members  of  Reliance  Industrial  Investments  and  Holdings
Limited.
We  have  audited  the  attached  Balance  Sheet  of  Reliance
Industrial  Investments  and  Holdings  Limited  as  at  31st  March,
2000,  and    the  Profit  and  Loss  Account  of  the  Company  for  the
year ended on that date annexed thereto and report that:
1. As  required  by  the  Manufacturing  and  Other  Companies
(Auditors'  Report)  Order,  1988  issued  by  the  Company  Law
Board  in  terms    of  Section  227  (4A)  of  the  Companies  Act,
1956,    we  enclose  in  the  Annexure  a  statement  on  the
matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said order.
Further  to  our  comments in the Annexure  referred  to  in
paragraph 1 above, we report that:
a) We have obtained all the information and  explanations
which  to  the best of our knowledge  and  belief  were
necessary for the purpose of our audit.
In  our  opinion  proper  books  of  account  as  required  by
law have been kept by the Company, so far as appears
from our examination of such books.

b)

2.

c)

d)

e)

the 

requirements  of 

The Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account referred
to  in  this  Report  are  in  agreement  with  the    books
of account.
In  our  opinion,  the  Balance  sheet  and  Profit  and  Loss
Account  complies  with 
the
mandatory  accounting  standards  referred  to  in  Section
211 (3C) of the Companies Act, 1956.
In  our  opinion  and  to  the  best  of  our  information  and
according  to  the  explanations  given  to  us,  the  said
Balance  Sheet  and  Profit  and  Loss  Account  read
together  with  the  notes  thereon,  give  the  information
required by  the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so
required and give a true and fair view :
i)

in  so far as it relates to the Balance  Sheet  of the
state  of  affairs  of  the  Company  as    at  31st  March,
2000 and
in so far as it relates to the Profit and  Loss Account
of the 'Profit' of the Company  for  the year ended on
that  date.

ii)

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered Accountants

Rajesh D. Chaturvedi
Partner

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered Accountants

R.J. Shah
Partner

Annexure to Auditors’ Report

R e f e r r e d   t o   i n   P a r a g r a p h   1   o f   o u r   R e p o r t   o f   e v e n   d a t e

1.

The company  has  maintained proper  records  showing  full
particulars  including  quantitative  details  and  situation  of  its
fixed assets. According to information and explanations given
to  us,  the  fixed  assets  have  been  physically  verified  by  the
management at the year end and no material discrepancies
were  noticed  on  such  verification  as  compared  to  the
available  records.    In  our  opinion  the  frequency  of  such
verification  is  reasonable  having  regard  to  the  size  of  the
Company and the nature of its assets.

2. None of the fixed assets have been revalued during the year.
3. Since the Company has not commenced any manufacturing
and / or trading  activity, items (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (x), (xi), (xii),
(xiv) and (xvi) of the Clause A of paragraph 4 of the aforesaid
Order are not applicable.

5.

4.. The Company has received unsecured loans from its holding
Company.  It  has  not  taken  any  other    loan,  secured  or
unsecured, from companies, firms and other parties as listed
in 
the
the  register  maintained  under  Section  301  of 
Companies  Act,  1956,  or from  companies under the same
management  within  the  meaning  of  Section    370(1B)  of  the
Companies  Act,  1956.  The  terms  and  conditions  of  such
loans  are  not,  in  our  opinion,  prima-facie  prejudicial  to  the
interests of the Company.
The  Company  has  not  granted  any  loans,  secured  or
unsecured to companies, firms, or other parties listed in the
register  maintained    under    Section  301  of  the  Companies
Act,  1956.  The Company has granted a loan to its Holding
Company, the rate of interest and other terms and conditions
of the said loan are not, in our opinion, prima facie prejudicial
to the interest of the Company.
In respect of the loans and advances in the nature of loans
given by the Company, there are no specific stipulations as to
repayment  of  principal  amounts  and  interest  has  been
charged wherever stipulated.
In  our  opinion  and  according  to  the    information  and

6.

7.

8.

explanations    given  to  us,  the  Company  has  not  accepted
any deposits from the Public.
In    our    opinion  the  Company  has  an    internal    audit
arrangement commensurate with its size and the nature of its
business.

9. According  to the information and explanations given to  us,
the  provisions  of  the  Employees'  Provident  Fund  and
Miscellaneous    Provisions  Act,  1952  and  the  Employees'
State    Insurance  Act,  1948  are  not  applicable  to  the
Company.

10. According  to the information and explanations given to  us,
no  undisputed  amounts payable in  respect  of  Income-Tax,
Wealth-Tax,    Sales-Tax,    Excise  Duty  and  Customs  Duty
were outstanding as at 31st March, 2000 for a period of more
than six months from the date they became payable.
information  and
In  our  opinion  and  according 
explanations  given  to  us,  no  personal    expenses      of
employees  or  Directors  have  been  charged  to  revenue
account.

the 

11.

to 

12. The  Company  is not a Sick Industrial  Company  within  the
meaning of clause (O) of sub-section (1) of Section 3 of the
Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985.

13. Adequate  documents  and  records  are  maintained  by  the
Company for the loans and advances granted on the basis of
security  by  way  of  pledge  of  shares,  debentures  and  other
securities.

14. According  to  the  information  and  explanations  given  to    us,
the    provisions    of  any  special  statute  applicable  to  Chit-
Fund,  Nidhi  or  Mutual  Benefit  Society  are  not  applicable  to
the Company.
In our opinion, the Company has maintained  proper records
and made timely entries in respect of investments dealt in or
traded  by  the  Company.    The  Company's  investments  are
held in its own name, save and except, those in the  process
of being transferred in its name.

15.

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered Accountants

R.J. Shah
Partner

Reliance Industrial Investments and Holdings Limited

83

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered Accountants

Rajesh D. Chaturvedi
Partner

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

00081040.p65 May 25, 2000 @ 12:09 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2000

Schedule

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

Rs.

(Rs. in lacs)
As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

Rs.

SOURCES OF FUNDS:

Shareholders’ Funds

Capital
Reserves and Surplus

Loan Funds

Secured Loans
Unsecured Loans

TOTAL

APPLICATION OF FUNDS:

Fixed Asset

Gross Block
Less : Depreciation

Net  Block

Investments

Current Assets, Loans and Advances
Current Assets

Cash and bank balances

Loans and advances

‘A’
‘B’

‘C’
‘D’

‘E’

‘F’

‘G’

Less : Current Liabilities and Provisions

‘H’

Current Liabilities
Provisions

Net Current Assets

TOTAL

Notes on Accounts

‘K’

14,750.44
8,205.91

5,052.05
170,257.50

14,750.44
1,322.03

22,956.35

16,072.47

11,338.77
106,848.55

175,309.55

198,265.90

118,187.32

134,259.79

5.04
0.18

4.57
0.04

4.86

197,966.56

4.53

175,360.56

4.53

1,043.97

1,048.50

203.41
550.61

754.02

4.12

744.43

748.55

41,852.90
0.95

41,853.85

294.48

198,265.90

(41,105.30)

134,259.79

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

Alok Agarwal

S. Seth

Rajesh D. Chaturvedi
Partner

R.J. Shah
Partner

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

}

Directors

Assistant
Secretary

Sandeep Junnarkar

Kalpana Srinivasan

84

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GROWTH IS L IFE

Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2000

INCOME

Income on Investments

Miscellaneous  receipts

Interest  received
[Tax Deducted at source Rs. NIL,
previous year Rs. NIL]

EXPENDITURE

Schedule

1999-2000

(Rs. in lacs)

1998-1999

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

‘I’

7,980.39

2.74

1,335.02

1,071.75

0.95

344.23

9,318.15

1,416.93

Establishment and Other Expenses

‘J’

Discount on debentures

Provision for diminution in market value
of  investments

Interest - Others
Depreciation

32.05

213.28

300.74

1,304.83
0.14

Profit before tax

Less: Provision for taxation

Profit after tax

Add : Taxation for earlier years

Balance brought forward from last year

(33.23)
926.87

Balance carried to Balance Sheet

Notes on Accounts

‘K’

35.69

98.77

0.20

398.74
0.04

4.19
39.19

533.44

883.49

–

883.49

43.38

926.87

1,851.04

7,467.11

550.00

6,917.11

893.64

7,810.75

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

Alok Agarwal

S. Seth

Rajesh D. Chaturvedi
Partner

R.J. Shah
Partner

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

}

Directors

Assistant
Secretary

Sandeep Junnarkar

Kalpana Srinivasan

Reliance Industrial Investments and Holdings Limited

85

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GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules Forming Part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘A’

SHARE CAPITAL

Authorised:

As at
31st March, 2000

Rs.

(Rs. in lacs)
As at
31st March, 1999

Rs.

14,99,90,000

Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each.

14,999.00

14,999.00

10,000

11% Non-Cumulative Redeemable
Preference Shares of Rs. 10 each

Issued, Subscribed and Paid up:

14,75,04,400

Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each fully paid up
(Held by Reliance Industries Limited,
the Holding Company)

1.00

15,000.00

1.00

15,000.00

14,750.44

14,750.44

14,750.44

14,750.44

Note: Refer Note of Schedule ‘D’ in respect of option on unissued share capital.

SCHEDULE ‘B’

RESERVES AND SURPLUS

General Reserves:

As per last Balance Sheet

Profit and Loss Account

SCHEDULE ‘C’

SECURED LOANS

As at
31st March, 2000

(Rs. in lacs)

As at
31st March, 1999

Rs.

395.16
7,810.75

8,205.91

Rs.

395.16
926.87

1,322.03

As at
31st March, 2000

(Rs. in lacs)
As at
31st March, 1999

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

A.

12,40,000

Secured,  Redeemable,  Not-Interest
Bearing, Non-Convertible Debentures

Redemption value
Less : Discount to be written off in future

3,720.00
2,167.95

 3,720.00
 2,381.23

B.

Secured loan from a Bank

1,552.05

3,500.00

5,052.05

1,338.77

10,000.00

11,338.77

NOTE:

a.

b.

The debentures referred to in A above are redeemable at Rs. 300 each on maturity i.e. on 28-02-2006 (issued at Rs. 100 each)
and are secured by way of a second and subservient charge on the Company's immovable property situated at Mumbai and by
way of pledge of securities.
The loan referred to in B above is repayable not later than 20-04-2000 and is secured by way of pledge of securities.

86

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Schedules Forming Part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘D’

UNSECURED LOANS

A. Zero Coupon Convertible Unsecured

Redeemable Debentures of Rs. 5,000 each

As at
31st March, 2000

Rs.

44,157.15

(Rs. in lacs)

As at
31st March, 1999

Rs.

44,157.15

B. Zero % Fully-Convertible Unsecured Debentures of

27,990.00

27,990.00

Rs. 100 each.

C. Loans from Holding Company

98,110.35

170,257.50

 34,701.40

106,848.55

NOTE:
a.

In respect of Debentures referred to in A above, the Company may give at its option a three months notice to the Debentureholders to opt for
conversion of the Debentures into Equity Shares at par at any time after the expiry of 15 years, from  the respective dates of allotment of such
Debentures.  The debentures are redeemable at a premium of 5% of the face value of the debentures.  In the event of the option not being granted
by the Company or debentureholders not exercising their option to convert it may redeem the said debentures in part or in full at any time during
the  tenure  of  the  said  debentures  but  not  later  than  25  years  commencing  from  the  respective  dates  of  allotment.    Premium  payable  on
debentures redeemed during any financial  year will become due at the end of the said financial year.

b. Debentures referred to in B above are fully convertible into equity shares of the Company at prevailing book value at any time after the

expiry of 15 years but not later than 20 years from the respective date of allotments.

SCHEDULE ‘E’

FIXED ASSETS

Description

Building

Computer

Total

Previous Year

As at
1.4.1999
Rs.

 4.57

—

 4.57

—

Gross Block
Additions

Rs.

—

0.47

 0.47

4.57

As at
31.3.2000
Rs.

As at
1.4.1999
Rs.

 4.57

0.47

5.04

4.57

 0.04

—

0.04

—

 Depreciation
for the year

Rs.

0.08

0.06

 0.14

0.04

(Rs. in lacs)

 Net Block

As at
31.3.2000
Rs.

As at
31.3.2000
Rs.

As at
31.3.1999
Rs.

0.12

0.06

0.18

0.04

4.53

—

4.53

4.45

0.41

4.86

4.53

Reliance Industrial Investments and Holdings Limited

87

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Schedules Forming Part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘F’

INVESTMENTS

As at
31st March, 2000

Rs.

(Rs. in lacs)
As at
31st March, 1999

Rs.

Investments : (Valued, Verified and Certified by Management)

(A)

Long Term Investments

Quoted:

Equity Shares - Fully paid-up

1,36,22,707
(1,27,14,783)

8,82,370

1,06,63,308
(1,31,63,772)

95,96,69,700
(38,31,84,000)

BSES Ltd. of Rs. 10 each

Kothari Sugars and Chemicals Ltd.
of Rs. 10 each

21,488.64

337.30

Larsen and Toubro Ltd. of Rs. 10 each

10,906.58

Reliance Petroleum Ltd. of Rs. 10 each

136,757.21

Warrant Equity Shares (WES) - Fully paid-up

–
(9,57,96,000)

WES 1999 of Reliance Petroleum Ltd.
of Rs. 10 each.

9,57,96,000

9,57,96,000

WES 2000 of Reliance Petroleum Ltd.
of Rs. 15 each.

WES 2001 of Reliance Petroleum Ltd.
of Rs. 15 each.

Unquoted:

Equity Shares - Fully paid-up

1,700

3,500

Farvision Securities Private Ltd. of
Rs. 100 each

Neha Real Estates Private Limited of
Rs. 10 each

22,900

Observer (India) Ltd. of Rs. 10 each

1,150

1,200

Reliance Aromatics and Petrochemicals
Pvt. Ltd. of Rs. 10 each

Reliance Energy and Project Development
Pvt. Ltd. of Rs. 10 each

50

Reliance Telecom Ltd. of Rs. 10 each

Debentures - Fully paid-up

–
(48,06,897)

Reliance Petroleum Ltd.
Unsecured Fully-Convertible Non Interest
bearing Debentures of Rs. 950 each.

–

14,369.40

14,369.40

9.35

24.69

3.79

0.11

0.12

0.01

–

20,107.67

337.30

13,415.30

57,477.60

9,579.60

14,369.40

14,369.40

9.35

24.69

3.79

0.11

0.12

0.01

45,665.52

TOTAL (A)

198,266.60

 175,359.86

(B) 

Current Investments
Quoted:
Equity Shares - Fully paid-up
200
2,500
Debentures - Fully Paid-up
1,250

HDFC Bank Ltd. of Rs. 10 each
M H Mills and Industries Ltd. of Rs. 10 each

14% Non-Convertible Debentures of
M H Mills and Industries Ltd. of Rs. 45 each.

TOTAL (B)

TOTAL (A+B)
Less : Provision for diminution in the value of investments

0.02
0.94

0.56

1.52

198,268.12
301.56

197,966.56

0.02
0.94

0.56

1.52

175,361.38
0.82

175,360.56

88

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GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules Forming Part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘F’ (Contd.)

The  Company’s  investment  in  Reliance  Petroleum  Ltd.,  a  Company  under  the  same  management  is  towards  promoters’
contribution. This investment (excluding investment in 19,15,92,000 Equity shares) is subject to lock in up to June 30,2001 and
the Company has given an undertaking to Financial Institutions for non-disposal of the said investment, till the loans granted by
them to Reliance Petroleum Ltd. are outstanding.

AGGREGATE VALUE OF

Quoted  Investments
Unquoted  Investments

SCHEDULE ‘G’

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS AND ADVANCES

Current Assets

Cash and Bank Balances:

Cash on hand
Balance with Scheduled Banks:

In Current Account

Loans and Advances
Advances recoverable in cash or
in kind or for value to be received
Advance Payment of Taxes

SCHEDULE ‘H’

CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS

Current  Liabilities

Sundry Creditors
Other  Liabilities

Provisions

For Taxation
For Super annuation
For  Gratuity
For Leave encachment

As at
31st March, 2000

Book Value

    Market Value

As at
31st March, 1999
Market Value

 Book Value

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

197,928.49
38.07

197,966.56

745,710.26

129,656.97
45,703.59

175,360.56

165,708.46

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

Rs.

(Rs. in lacs)

As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

Rs.

0.03

4.50

427.14
616.83

0.04

4.08

4.53

4.12

558.60
185.83

1,043.97

1,048.50

744.43

748.55

As at
31st March, 2000
Rs.

Rs.

(Rs. in lacs)

As at
31st March, 1999
Rs.

Rs.

–
203.41

550.00
–
0.17
0.44

342.58
41,510.32

203.41

41,852.90

–
0.39
0.56
–

550.61

754.02

0.95

41,853.85

Reliance Industrial Investments and Holdings Limited

89

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GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules Forming Part of the Profit and Loss Account

SCHEDULE ‘I’

INCOME ON INVESTMENTS

1999-2000

(Rs. in lacs)

1998-1999

Dividend

From Long Term Investments

Profit on Sale of Investments (Net)
From Long Term Investments

From  Current  Investments

SCHEDULE ‘J’

ESTABLISHMENT AND OTHER EXPENSES

Salary, Wages and Bonus
Contribution to Super annuation, Gratuity etc.
Legal and Professional charges
Trusteeship Fee
Filing Fees(Rs. 360/-)
Travelling  expenses
Custodian fees and demat charges
Miscellaneous  expenses

Auditors’ Remuneration :

Audit Fees
Tax Audit Fees

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

1,314.18

1,070.31

6,666.21

—

6,666.21

7,980.39

1999-2000

Rs.

1.05
0.53

Rs.
5.71
0.37
0.18
1.00
—
0.22
22.52
0.47

1.58

32.05

—

1.44

Rs.

1.05
0.53

1.44

1,071.75

(Rs. in lacs)

1998-1999

Rs.
6.13
0.95
5.50
0.25
0.01
—
16.86
4.41

1.58

35.69

SCHEDULE ‘K’

1. Significant  accounting  policies:-

a) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

Notes on Accounts

i)

ii)

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  in  accordance  with  the  generally
accepted  accounting  principles  and  the  provisions  of  the  Companies  Act,  1956  as  adopted  consistently  by  the
Company.
The  Company 
and expenditure on accrual basis.

follows  mercantile  system  of  accounting  and 

recognises  significant 

items  of 

income

b) Fixed Assets and Depreciation

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated depreciation.

i)
ii) Depreciation is provided on the straight line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV to

the Companies Act, 1956.

c)

Investments

i)

Long term investments are carried at cost and provision for diminution in value is made only if such   decline is other
than temporary in the managements opinion.  Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair value,
computed category wise.

ii) Cost is arrived at by applying specific identification method.

2.

The previous year's figures have been reworked, regrouped, rearranged  and reclassified wherever necessary.

3. No provision is made for premium on redemption of debentures since the amount so payable is uncertain. The premium paid will

therefore be accounted for in the year of redemption.

4. As  the  Company  is  not  a  manufacturing  company,  information  required  under  paragraphs  3  and  4  of  Schedule  VI  of  the

Companies Act, 1956 is not given.

90

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GROWTH IS L IFE

Notes on Accounts

SCHEDULE ‘K’ (Contd.)

5. Additional information as required under Part IV of Schedule VI to the Companies Act, 1956:

Balance Sheet Abstract and Company’s General Business Profile:

1. Registration Details:

Registration No.

4 1 0

8 1

State Code

1 1

Balance Sheet Date

3 1

- 0 3 -

0 0

2. Capital raised during the year: (Rs. in lacs)

Public Issue

Bonus Issue

N I

N I

L

L

Rights Issue

Private  Placement

N I L

N I L

3. Position of mobilisation and deployment of funds: (Rs. in lacs)

Total Liabilities

1 9 8

2 6 5 .

9 0

Total  Assets

1 9

8 2 6 5 . 9 0

Source of Funds:

Paid-up Capital

1 4

7 5 0 .

4 4

Reserves and Surplus

8 2 0 5 . 9 1

Secured Loans

5

0 5 2 .

0 5

Unsecured Loans

1 7

0 2 5 7 . 5 0

Application of Funds:

Net Fixed Assets

4 .

8 6

Investments

1 9

7 9 6 6 . 5 6

Net Current Assets

2 9 4 .

4 8

Accumulated  Losses

N I

L

Miscellaneous
Expenditure

N I L

4. Performance of Company: (Rs. in lacs)

Turnover/Income

Profit before Tax

9

7

3 1 8 .

1 5

Total Expenditure

1 8 5 1 . 0 4

4 6 7 .

1 1

Profit after Tax

6 9 1 7 . 1 1

Earnings per Share (Rs)

4 .

6 9

Dividend Rate(%)

N I L

5. Generic names of principal products, services of the Company:

Item Code No.

Product Description

N A

N A

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

Alok Agarwal

S. Seth

Rajesh D. Chaturvedi
Partner

R.J. Shah
Partner

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

}

Directors

Assistant
Secretary

Sandeep Junnarkar

Kalpana Srinivasan

Reliance Industrial Investments and Holdings Limited

91

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GROWTH IS L IFE

Directors’ Report

To  the  Members,
Your  Directors  present  the  1st  Annual  Report  together  with  the
Audited  Statement    of  Accounts  for  the  period  27th  July,  1999
(date  of  incorporation)  to  31st  March,  2000.

Operations
During  the  period,  the  Company  has  earned  a  profit  of  Rs.  0.10
lacs.  Your  Company  has  not  recommended  any  dividend  on
equity  shares  for  the  period  under  review.

Income
During  the  year,  the  Company  has  received  interest  income  of
Rs.  0.41  lacs.

Wholly owned subsidiary of Reliance Industries Ltd
Reliance  Industries  Limited  has  acquired  entire  equity  share
capital  on  7th  October  1999.  The  Company  has  therefore
become  the  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  Reliance  Industries  Ltd.
consequently,  the  Company  became  a  deemed  public  company
under  section  43A  of  the  Companies  Act,  1956.

Change of  name
The  Company  has  changed  its  name  to  Reliance  Ventures
Limited  w.e.f  1st  November,  1999.

Directors
Shri L. V. Merchant and Shri M. D. Sudharsan were appointed as
Additional  Directors  in  terms  of  Section  260  of  the  Companies
Act, 1956. They shall hold office upto the date of ensuing Annual
General Meeting. Necessary resolutions have been set out in the
notice  for  appointment  of  Shri  L  V.  Merchant  and  Shri  M.  D.
Sudharsan  as  directors  at  the  ensuing  Annual  General  Meeting.
Shri  Bimal  C.  Pathak  and  Ms.  Mangal  K.  Kulkarni,  resigned  as
Directors  of  the  Company. The  Board  wishes  to  place  on  record
the  valuable  services  rendered  by  them  during  their  tenure
as  Directors.

Personnel
The  Company  has  not  paid  any  remuneration  attracting  the
provisions of Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975
read  with  Section  217(2A)  of  the  Companies  Act,  1956.  Hence,
no  information  is  required  to  be  appended  to  this  report  in  this
regard.

Conservation  Of  Energy,  Technology  Absorption  And
Foreign  Exchange Earnings And Outgo
Being an investment company, there are no particulars furnished
in  this  report  as  required  under  Section  217(1)(e)  of    the
Companies  Act,  1956,  relating  to  conservation  of  energy  and
technology  absorption. There  was  no  foreign  exchange  earnings
or  outgo  during  the  year.
Registration  As  Non-Banking  Financial  Company
The  Company  received  certificate  of  registration  under  Section
45 I A of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, to commence the
business  of  Non-Banking  Financial  institution  on  18th  October,
1999.

Deposits
The  Company  has  not  accepted  any  public  deposit  during  the
year.  Hence,  no  information  is  required  to  be  appended  to  this
report 
terms  of  Non-Banking  Financial  Companies
Acceptance of Public Deposits (Reserve Bank) Directions, 1988.

in 

Auditors
The Auditors of the Company, M/s. Chaturvedi and Shah and M/
s  Rajendra  and  Co.  hold  office  until  the  conclusion  of  the
ensuing  Annual  General  Meeting.  The  Company  has  received
letters  from  them  to  the  effect  that  their  appointment,  if  made,
would  be  within  the  prescribed  limits  under  Section  224(1-B)  of
the  Companies  Act,  1956.  Accordingly,  the  said  Auditors  will  be
appointed  as  Auditors  of  the  Company  at  the  ensuing  Annual
General  Meeting.

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

For and on behalf of the Board

L.V. Merchant

M. D. Sudharsan

}

Directors

92

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To  ,

GROWTH IS L IFE

Auditors’ Report

The  Board  of  Directors  of  RELIANCE  VENTURES  LIMITED
We  have  audited  the  attached  Balance  Sheet  of  Reliance
Ventures    Limited  as  at  31st  March,  2000  and  the    Profit    and
Loss  Account  of  the  company  for  the  period  ended  on  that  date
annexed  thereto  and  report  that:
1. As  required  by  the  Manufacturing  and  Other   Companies
(Auditors'  Report) Order, 1988, issued by the  Company  Law
Board  in  terms of Section 227(4A) of  the  Companies  Act,
1956,  we  enclose   in the Annexure   a  statement  on  the
matters  specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order.
Further  to  our comments  in the Annexure  referred  to  in
paragraph 1 above, we report that:
a) We  have obtained all the information and  explanations
which  to the best of our  knowledge and  belief   were
necessary for the purpose of our audit.
In our opinion, proper books of account as required  by
law  have  been kept by the Company so far  as  appears
from our examination of such  books.

b)

2.

c)

d)

e)

the 

requirements  of 

The  Balance  Sheet  and  Profit  and  Loss  Account
referred    to    in  this  Report  are  in  agreement  with  the
books  of account.
In  our  opinion,  the  Balance  Sheet  and  Profit  and  Loss
Account  complies  with 
the
mandatory  accounting  standards  referred  to  in  Section
211(3C) of the Companies Act, 1956.
In    our  opinion  and  to  the  best  of  our  information    and
according    to    the  explanations  given  to  us,    the    said
Balance  Sheet  and  Profit  and  Loss  Account  read
together  with    the  notes  thereon,  give  the  information
required  by  the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so
required and give a true and fair view:
i)

in  so far as it relates to  the Balance Sheet  of the
state  of affairs of the Company as  at  31st March
2000, and
in    so    far  as  it  relates  to  the  Profit    and    Loss
Account    of    the  'Profit'  of  the    Company  for  the
period ended on that date.

ii)

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered Accountants

Rajesh D. Chaturvedi
Partner

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered Accountants

R.J. Shah
Partner

Annexure to Auditors’ Report
R e f e r r e d   t o   i n   P a r a g r a p h   1   o f   o u r   R e p o r t   o f   e v e n   d a t e

1. As  the  Company has no  Fixed  Assets   during   the  year,
clauses    4(A)  (i)  and    (ii)    of    the      said    Order    are    not
applicable.

4.

3.

2. Since  the  Company has not carried  out  any  manufacturing
and / or trading activity, items (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (x), (xi), (xii),
(xiv) and (xvi) of the clause A of paragraph 4 of the  aforesaid
Order are not applicable.
The  Company has taken interest-free unsecured loans from
its holding Company.  It has not taken any loans, secured  or
unsecured   from companies, firms or other  parties listed in
the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies
Act, 1956,  or from companies under the same management
within the meaning of sub section (1B) of Section 370 of the
Companies  Act,  1956.  The  terms  and  conditions  of  such
loans are  not,  in our opinion, prima-facie  prejudicial  to  the
interests of the Company.
The  Company  has   not  granted   any   loan,  secured   or
unsecured  to companies, firms, or  other parties listed  in  the
Register  maintained  under  Section  301  of  the    Companies
Act,  1956,  or to Companies  under  the   same   management
within  the  meaning of sub section (1B) of Section  370  of
the Companies Act, 1956.
The  Company  has not  given any loans or  advances  in  the
nature of loans during the year, and hence clause regarding
repayment is not applicable.
In  our  opinion  and  according 
information  and
explanations    given    to    us,  there  are    adequate    internal
control    procedures  commensurate  with  the  size  of  the
Company and the  nature of its business.
In    our      opinion    and    according    to    the    information    and
explanations  given  to  us,  the  Company      has  not  accepted

the 

to 

5.

7.

6.

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered Accountants

Rajesh D. Chaturvedi
Partner

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

00081050.p65

May 25, 2000 @ 12:10 pm

any deposits from public, as defined under Section 58A of the
Companies  Act, 1956  and  the Companies (Acceptance  of
Deposits)   Rules, 1975  during  the year.
In  our  opinion 
internal  audit
arrangement commensurate with its size and the nature of its
busienss.

the  Company  has  an 

8.

9. According  to the information and explanations given to  us,
the  provisions  of  the  Employees'  Provident  Fund  and
Miscellaneous    Provisions  Act,  1952,  and  the  Employees'
State    Insurance  Act,  1948  are  not  applicable  to  the
Company.

10. According  to the information and explanations given to  us,
no  undisputed  amounts payable in  respect  of  Income-tax,
Wealth-tax   Sales-tax,  Excise Duty and Customs  Duty  were
outstanding as at 31st March, 2000 for a period of more than
six months from the date they became payable.
In  our  opinion  and  according 
information  and
explanations given to us, no personal expenses of Directors
have been charged to revenue account.

the 

11.

to 

12. The  Company  is not a Sick Industrial  Company  within  the
meaning of  clause  (0)  of  sub section (1) of  section  3 of  the
Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions)  Act, 1985.

13. According  to the information and explanations given to  us,
the    provisions    of  any  special  statute  applicable    to    Chit-
Fund, Nidhi or Mutual Benefit Society are not applicable  to
the Company.
In  our opinion, the Company has maintained  proper  records
and  made timely entries in respect of investments made by
the  Company.   The  Company's  investments  are  held  in    its
own name.

14.

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered Accountants

R.J. Shah
Partner

Reliance Ventures Limited

93

GROWTH IS L IFE

Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2000

Schedule

(Rs. In lacs)

As at
31st March, 2000

Rs.

Rs.

  SOURCES OF FUNDS

Shareholders' Funds
Share Capital
Reserves and Surplus:
Profit and Loss Account

Loan Funds
Unsecured loan from the Holding Company

Total

  APPLICATION OF FUNDS

Investments

Current Assets, Loans and Advances
Current Assets

Cash and Bank balances

Loans and Advances

Less : Current Liabilities and Provisions

Current Liabilities

Sundry Creditors

Provisions

Provision for taxation

Net Current Assets

Miscellaneous  Expenditure
(To the extent not written off or adjusted)

Total

  Notes on Accounts

A

B

C

D

E

   202.00

   0.10

   0.94

   0.09

   1.03

   0.06

   0.02

   0.08

 202.10

 141,733.62

141,935.72

 141,933.62

   0.95

   1.15

 141,935.72

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

L.V. Merchant

Rajesh D. Chaturvedi
Partner

R.J. Shah
Partner

M. D. Sudarshan

}

Directors

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

94

Reliance Ventures Limited

00081050.p65 May 25, 2000 @ 12:10 pm

Profit and Loss Account for the Period ended 31st March, 2000

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedule

(Rs. In lacs)

For the period ended
31st March, 2000

INCOME

Interest
(Tax Deducted at source Rs. 0.09 lacs)

EXPENDITURE

Audit fees

Filling fees

General expenses

Miscellaneous Expenditure written off

Profit befor tax

Less : Provision for Taxation

Balance carried to Balance Sheet

Notes on Accounts

E

Rs.

0.06

0.03

0.02

0.18

Rs.

0.41

0.29

0.12

0.02

0.10

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

L.V. Merchant

Rajesh D. Chaturvedi
Partner

R.J. Shah
Partner

M. D. Sudarshan

}

Directors

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

00081050.p65

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Reliance Ventures Limited

95

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules Forming Part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘A’

SHARE CAPITAL

Authorised:

20,20,000
4,80,000

 Equity Shares of Rs.10 each
 Unclassified Shares of Rs.10 each

 Issued, Subscribed and Paid up:

20,20,000

 Equity Shares of Rs.10 each fully paid up
(held by Reliance Industries Limited,
the Holding Company)

SCHEDULE ‘B’

INVESTMENTS

Long Term Investments (other Investments)
Unquoted
In Debentures - fully paid up
(Zero coupon Optionally Fully Convertible Debentures
of Rs.1000 each)

42,00,000
3,21,000

28,84,042

33,94,160
33,94,160

 Reliance Polyolefins Pvt. Ltd.
 Reliance Chemicals Pvt. Ltd.
 - (Series I)
 Reliance Chemicals Pvt. Ltd.
 - (Series II)
 Reliance Aromatics and Petrochemicals Pvt. Ltd.
 Reliance Energy and Project Development Pvt. Ltd.

(Rs. in lacs)
As at

31st March, 2000
Rs.

   202.00
   48.00

   250.00

   202.00

   202.00

(Rs. in lacs)
As at

31st March, 2000
Rs.

  42,000.00
3,210.00

 28,840.42

 33,941.60
 33,941.60

 141,933.62

96

Reliance Ventures Limited

00081050.p65 May 25, 2000 @ 12:10 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Schedules Forming Part of the Balance Sheet

SCHEDULE ‘C’

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS AND ADVANCES

Current Assets
  Cash and Bank Balances
Balance with Bank
In Current Account with a Scheduled Bank

Loans and Advances
  Advances recoverable in cash or in kind or
  for value to be received

SCHEDULE ‘D’

MISCELLANEOUS  EXPENDITURE

Preliminary  Expenses
Less: Written off during the period

(Rs. in lacs)
As at

31st March, 2000
Rs.

   0.94

   0.09

1.03

(Rs. in lacs)
As at

31st March, 2000
Rs.

1.33
 0.18

 1.15

Notes on Accounts

Schedule 'E'

 1.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

a) General

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles and the
provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

b) Revenue recognition

The Company follows mercantile system of accounting and recognises significant  items of income and expenditure on
accrual  basis.

c) Preliminary expenses are amortised over a period of five years on pro-rata basis.

2.

3.

4.

5.

The Company was incorporated on 27th July, 1999 and the Accounts are therefore prepared for the period 27th July,
1999 to 31st March, 2000.  This being the first financial year of the Company, no corresponding figures for the previous
year are available.

Consequent to fresh Certificate of Incorporation dated 1st November, 1999 received from the Registrar  of Companies
Maharashtra, name of the Company has been changed from "Reliance Fertilizers Private Limited" to "Reliance Ventures
Private  Limited".

During the year the Company became a Public Limited Company by virtue of Section 43A of the Companies Act, 1956.

As the Company is not a manufacturing company, information required under paragraphs 3 and 4 of Schedule VI of the
Companies Act, 1956 are given to the extent applicable.

00081050.p65

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Reliance Ventures Limited

97

GROWTH IS L IFE

Notes on Accounts

Schedule 'E' (contd..)

6.

Balance sheet abstract and Company's General Business Profile as per Part IV of Schedule VI to the Companies Act,
1956.

1. Registration Details:

Registration No.

1 2 1 0

0 9

State Code

1 1

Balance Sheet Date

3 1

- 0 3 -

0 0

2. Capital raised during the year: (Rs. in lacs)

Public Issue

Bonus Issue

N I

N I

L

L

Rights Issue

N I L

Private  Placement

2 0 2 . 0 0

3. Position of mobilisation and deployment of funds: (Rs. in lacs)

Total Liabilities

1 4 1

9 3 5 .

7 2

Total  Assets

1 4

1 9 3 5 . 7 2

Source of Funds:

Paid-up Capital

Secured Loans

Application of Funds:

2 0 2 .

0 0

Reserves and Surplus

0 . 1 0

N I

L

Unsecured Loans

1 4

1 7 3 3 . 6 2

Net Fixed Assets

N I

L

Investments

1 4

1 9 3 3 . 6 2

Net Current Assets

Accumulated  Losses

0 .

9 5

N I

L

Miscellaneous
Expenditure

4. Performance of Company: (Rs. in lacs)

Turnover/Income

Profit before Tax

0 .

4 1

Total Expenditure

0 .

1 2

Profit after Tax

Earnings per Share (Rs)

0 .

0 0

5 3

Dividend per Share (Rs)

5. Generic names of principal products, services of the Company:

Item Code

Product Description

N A

N A

1 . 1 5

0 . 2 9

0 . 1 0

N I L

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board

For Chaturvedi and Shah
Chartered  Accountants

For Rajendra and Co.
Chartered  Accountants

L.V. Merchant

Rajesh D. Chaturvedi
Partner

R.J. Shah
Partner

M. D. Sudarshan

}

Directors

Mumbai
Dated : 17th April, 2000

98

Reliance Ventures Limited

00081050.p65 May 25, 2000 @ 12:10 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Investor Guide

Share Buyback - Frequently Asked
Questions

•

•

•

•

the 

Reliance  has  announced 
largest  ever  share  buyback
programme  in  India.  As  part  of  the  ongoing  investor  relations
programme, Reliance's management and investor relations team
have  met  large  numbers  of  retail  and  institutional,  domestic  and
international,  investors,  ever  since  the  company  announced  the
share buyback programme on April 12, 2000.
For  the  benefit  and  understanding  of  investors  at  large,  many  of
the  commonly  asked  questions,  alongwith 
the  company's
responses, are tabulated below. This is in addition to the detailed
explanatory  statement  provided  as  a  part  of  the  notice  for  the
Annual General Meeting, and other information contained in this
annual report.
Why  is  Reliance  proposing  to  buy  back  its  own
shares ?
The key objectives of RIL's share buyback programme are to:
•

Reward  shareholders  by  returning  cash  to  them,  in  a  tax
efficient, and investor friendly, manner
Endeavour  to  manage  share  price  volatility,  lower  "beta"
(relative  volatility  of  the  Reliance  share  compared  to  the
Sensex),  neutralise  the  impact  of  pure  speculative  forces,
and attract longer term investors
Send  a  powerful  signal  to  the  market  on  perceived  under-
valuation of the Reliance share
Improve  financial  parameters,  such  as  Return  of  Equity
(ROE),  and  optimise  weighted  average  cost  of  capital
(WACC), thereby enhancing global competitiveness
Achieve  higher  all-round  valuation  for  the  Reliance  share,
enabling use of the share, in the longer term, as "currency"
for  acquisitions
•
Achieve even higher overall shareholder value enhancement
Why has the company proposed an amount of just
Rs. 1,100 crores (over $ 250 million) for the share
buyback programme, when its cash resources are
much larger ?
The  maximum  amount  the  company  may  allocate,  at  this  stage,
for the share buyback is approximately Rs. 3,000 crores (nearly $
700 million).
The  company  has  proposed  an  allocation  of  Rs.  1,100  crores
(over $ 250 million) for the buyback, representing over 35% of the
maximum permissible amount. This itself makes the buyback the
largest ever in India.
In  the  best  overall  interests  of  shareholders,  the  company  has
naturally  to  balance  the  utilisation  of  its  cash  resources  for
different  objectives,  such  as  capital  investments  for  attractive
future  growth  opportunities,  reduction  of  debt,  distribution  to
shareholders, etc. The company has already articulated a capital
allocation framework in this regard, in the Chairman's Speech at
its Annual General Meeting held in June, 1999.
Why  has  the  company  proposed  a  maximum
buyback price of Rs. 303, when it considers the share
price to be under-valued ?
The  maximum  share  buyback  price  of  Rs.  303  represents  a
significant  52%  premium  to  the  low  of  Rs.  199,  touched  as
recently as in March, 2000. The price of Rs. 303 also represents a
22% premium to the average trading range for the Reliance share
for the past year.
This price represents a nominal premium to the price on the day
the  company  filed  the  notice  with  the  stock  exchanges,  giving
intimation  of  the  proposal  to  consider  the  share  buyback.

Internationally, share buybacks are implemented at or around the
price prevailing at the time of announcement of the buyback.
The maximum price has been specified, in a manner that will lead
to judicious utilisation of shareholders' resources, improvement in
all  financial  parameters,  and  to  achieve  maximisation  of  overall
shareholder value.
As the company itself is willing to buy its own shares
only  up  to  Rs.  303  per  share,  should  this  be
considered as the "cap" price for the share ?
The price of Rs. 303 per share is, conceptually, more in the nature
of a "floor" price, rather than a "cap." This is because the company
itself is willing to invest substantial resources, and to emerge as a
"buyer" upto that price.
Can  the  company  increase  either  the  maximum
amount allocated for the buyback, or the maximum
price specified for this purpose ?
The  company  may,  at  any  time,  call  for  an  extraordinary  general
meeting  (EGM)  of  its  shareholders,  for  increasing  the  maximum
amount  allocated  for  the  buyback,  and/or  the  maximum  buyback
price,  if  this  is  required  to  be  done. This  process  would  typically
entail a timeframe of around 6 to 8 weeks.
How many shares will the company buyback under
this programme ?
Reliance  intends  to  utilise  the  entire  allocated  amount  of  Rs.
1,100  crores  (over  $  250  million)  to  buyback  its  shares,  within  a
maximum price of Rs. 303 per share.
The actual number of shares that will be bought back will depend
upon the price at which shares become available for the buyback.
Assuming  the  entire  amount  of  Rs.  1,100  crores  (over  $  250
million)  is  deployed  at  the  maximum  price  of  Rs.  303  per  share,
Reliance will buyback over 3.6 crore shares, from the secondary
markets.
This represents approximately 3.4% of the company's total equity
capital, and obviously, a much larger percentage of the company's
floating stock in the secondary markets.
When will the company actually start buying back
its own shares ?
The  resolution  for  approving  the  share  buyback  programme  is
being  placed  before  the  shareholders  of  the  company  at  the
company's  forthcoming  annual  general  meeting  (AGM)  on  June
13, 2000.
The buyback programme can be launched after the resolution is
approved, subject to completion of necessary formalities, such as
making  of  a  Public  Announcement,  etc.  This  would  typically
involve a further timeframe of 2 to 3 weeks.
For how long will the company keep buying back
its own shares ?
The shareholders' resolution remains effective for a period of one
year  after  approval.  Reliance  can  buyback  its  shares  over  this
period of one year i.e. till June 12, 2001.
How  will  the  company  actually  buyback  its  own
shares ?
The  company  is  proposing  to  use  the  "open  market"  purchases
methodology for buying back its shares. This means the company
will buyback its shares in the secondary market, by placing buying
orders,  from  time  to  time,  on  the  electronic  screens  of  the  stock
exchanges.
How will I know that Reliance is actually buying back
its shares from time to time ?
Reliance will make a Public Announcement, and publish the same

00081060.p65

May 25, 2000 @ 12:11 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

99

GROWTH IS L IFE

in leading newspapers, before commencing the share buyback.
In accordance with prevailing SEBI regulations, Reliance's name
will be disclosed as a "buyer" on the exchanges' trading screens,
whenever the company is buying back its own shares, through its
notified broking firms.
Reliance  will  provide  details  of  the  actual  share  buyback,  on  a
daily  basis,  to  the  stock  exchanges.  These  details  will  also  be
published  in  leading  national  newspapers,  on  a  daily  basis,  as
required by SEBI regulations.
What  is  the  advantage  of  making  "open  market"
purchases ?
Internationally,  the  "open  market"  purchases  methodology  is
recognised  as  the  most  transparent,  and  cost  and  time  efficient,
manner of implementing a share buyback.
This method provides maximum flexibility to the company and its
shareholders, and is considered more likely to have a lasting and
positive impact on floating stock, share price performance, etc.
As per SEBI guidelines, the company will make full disclosure, on
a  daily  basis,  of  shares  actually  bought  back  under  this
methodology.
This  is  also  the  only  share  buyback  method,  under  which,  the
company's  promoters  are  not  allowed  to  participate  in  the
buyback,  and  are  restrained  from  offering/selling  any  portion  of
their own shareholdings in the company.
Is there any possibility that Reliance's promoters
may indirectly sell off their own shares during the
buyback?
Reliance's promoters have made a public statement that they will
not  sell  any  part  of  their  shareholdings  in  the  company,  either
under the buyback or otherwise.
Reliance's  promoters  have,  to  the  contrary,  publicly  disclosed
their  intention  to  increase  their  shareholdings  in  the  company,
from  time  to  time,  through  purchases  of  shares  from  the
"creeping  acquisition"
secondary  markets,  utilising  SEBI's 
provisions.
What  will  be  the  impact  of  the  share  buyback
programme on Reliance's financial performance?
As a matter of policy, Reliance does not make any comments and/
or projections regarding its future financial performance.
Leading  global  securities  research  houses,  using  their  own
proprietary  earnings  models,  have  estimated  that  a  share
buyback,  as  per  the  proposed  terms,  will  impact  Reliance's
financial performance in the following manner:
•

Improvement in Return on Equity (ROE) by 70 to 100 basis
points, to nearly 23%
•
Improvement in Earnings Per Share (EPS) by 2% to 3%
How will the share buyback affect the company's
equity and/or floating stock?
As per the SEBI's guidelines, any shares bought under the share
buyback programme compulsorily have to be cancelled. This will

lead to a reduction in Reliance's equity share capital, to the extent
the shares are bought back.
The  buyback  will  lead  to  reduction  of  the  floating  stock  of  the
company's  shares,  to  the  extent  shares  are  bought  back  by  the
company.
If  Reliance  wants  to  return  money  to  its
shareholders,  why  doesn't  it  simply  increase
dividends?
Under  the  prevailing  corporate  and  direct  taxes  environment  in
India, share buyback is a more tax efficient way of returning cash
to shareholders, as compared to dividends.
This is because the company has presently to pay a tax of 22% on
the  amounts  paid  as  dividends.  There  is  no  such  tax  on  the
amount deployed for the share buyback.
The share buyback also provides a higher degree of flexibility as
to  the  timing  and  pattern  of  the  cash  flows,  for  the  company  as
well as the shareholders.
Besides,  there  are  several  other  advantages  of  the  buyback,  as
discussed above, which cannot be achieved by simply increasing
dividends.
If  Reliance  is  talking  of  returning  money  to
shareholders, should I understand that the company
can  not  find  sufficient  attractive  growth
opportunities?
Reliance has significant opportunities for profitable growth in the
future, in its petrochemicals and oil and gas businesses, as well
as  in  the  refining  and  marketing,  telecom,  power  and  other
businesses being pursued by other group companies.
Reliance will continue to pursue all these growth opportunities, in
a  manner  consistent  with  the  objective  of  maximising  overall
shareholder value.
It  is  for  this  reason,  Reliance  has  allocated  only  a  portion  of  its
overall cash resources for the share buyback programme.
Is there any possibility of Reliance making a fresh
equity offering, to take advantage of the higher share
price that may result because of the buyback ?
As  per  existing  laws,  Reliance  can  not  issue  any  fresh  equity
shares,  for  a  minimum  period  of  2  years,  from  the  date  of
completion of the share buyback programme.
I am a long term shareholder in Reliance, and have
no desire to sell my shares to the company. How
does  the  company's  share  buyback  programme
affect me ?
As you do not wish to sell your shares, you are not required to do
anything.  The  buyback  is  intended  to  achieve  the  diverse
objectives  as  described  above.  Reliance  is  implementing  the
buyback  in  the  interests  of  enhancing  overall  shareholder  value,
and endeavouring to bring increased returns to millions of its long
term  investors.

Nomination facility

The Companies (Amendment) Act, 1999 has introduced through
Section  109A,  the  facility  of  nomination  to  share/debenture/
deposit holders. This facility is mainly useful for all holders holding
the  shares/debentures/deposits  in  single  name.  In  cases  where
the securities/deposits are held in joint names, the nomination will
be effective only in the event of the death of all the holders.

Investors  are  advised  to  avail  of  this  facility,  especially  investors
holding  securities  in  single  name,  to  avoid  the  process  of
transmission by law.

Investors  holding  shares  in  physical  form  may  send  enclosed
nomination  form  to  the  registrar  and  transfer  agent  of  the
company  at  Hyderabad.  However,  if  the  shares  are  held  in
dematerialised form, the nomination has to to be conveyed to your
depository  participants  directly,  as  per  the  format  prescribed  by
them.

100

Reliance Industries Limited

00081060.p65 May 25, 2000 @ 12:11 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Dematerialisation of  Securities

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India  through  a  Press
Release,  dated  December  4,  1998,  indicated  that  delivery  of
shares of Reliance Industries Limited in dematerialised form will
be compulsory on all stock exchanges with facilities for trading in
electronic form, for all categories of investors with effect from April
5, 1999; the concept of a market lot in respect of the Company's
shares will also stand abolished, with effect from the same date.
During the year, several members particularly Individual including
small  shareholders  of  the  Company,  availed  the  facility  of
dematerialisation of shares of the Company.

In  case  you  have  any  queries  or  seek  any  clarifications  with
regard  to  the  process  of  dematerialisation  of  securities  or  the
functioning  of  a  Depository  Participant  (DP),  you  may  contact
your  nearest  IRC  of  Karvy  Consultants  Limited  (KCL),  the
Registrars  and  Transfer  Agents  of  the  Company.  The  investor
relation officer present there would guide you through the process
of  opening  an  account  and  help  clarify  your  doubts  regarding
trading of securities in dematerialised form.

Reliance  was  one  of  the  first  to  offer  the  facility  of  transfer  cum
demat,  once  SEBI  announced  that  the  shares  should  be  traded
only in electronic form.

In  order  to  facilitate  better  understanding  of  the  process  and  to
enable the investor to avail of this facility, the following points may
be noted while lodging documents for transfer-cum-demat.

DOs
•

Lodge  documents  for  transfer  together  with  a  request  for
simultaneous demat with KCL.
Specify  at  the  IRC  counter  at  the  time  of  lodgement,  your
desire for  transfer-cum-demat.
Await  the  confirmation  letter  from  KCL  giving  details  of
shares  transferred.
Submit  the  confirmation  letter  received  from  KCL  after
transfer with your Depository Participant (DP) along with the
Demat Request Form (DRF).
Sign the DRF in the same manner as signed on the transfer
deed submitted for transfer.
Ensure  that  the  DRF  is  submitted  by  you  mentioning  your
Client  ID  where  the  names  are  in  similar  pattern  as
mentioned in the transfer deed.
Mention  the  quantity  of  shares  on  the  DRF  that  has  been
transferred as mentioned in the confirmation letter.
Mention  on  the  DRF  the  details  of  the  distinctive  numbers/
certificate numbers as given in the confirmation letter.
Ensure that the demat request is generated and forwarded by
your  DP  within  the  prescribed  time  as  mentioned  in  the
confirmation  letter.

DONT's
•
•

Lodge the documents for transfer with your DP.
Submit a DRF to the DP without the confirmation letter from
KCL.
Submit the DRF without signature of all the joint holders.
Sign the DRF in a different pattern from the signature on the
transfer deed.

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•
•

If there is a delay in submitting the DRF to your DP, the physical
certificates will be despatched by KCL.

Payment of dividend through Electronic Clearing Service

The  Reserve  Bank  of  India  has  introduced  a  new  method  of
payment  which  provides  you  an  option  to  collect  your  dividend/
interest directly through your bank accounts rather than receiving
them  through  post.    Under  the  new  method,  your  bank  account
would  be  directly  credited  through  the  new  payment  mechanism
and an advice thereof would be issued by us after the transaction
is effected.  Your bank branch will credit your account and indicate
the credit entry as "ECS" in your pass book/statement of account.
Initially,  only  individual  transactions  upto  Rs.  1,00,000  would  be
covered under the Scheme.  If you maintain more than one bank
account,  payment  can  be  received  at  any  one  of  your  accounts.
You do not have to open a new bank account for the purpose. The
highlights of this service are:

a.

Instant  credit  to  the  bank  account  of  the  Investor  through
electronic clearing at no extra cost.

b.

Exposure to delays in postal service avoided.

c. As there can be no loss in transit of the instruments, issue of

duplicate instrument is avoided;

d. Prompt credit of dividend/interest is assured.

e. No chance of fraudulent encashment of instrument.

The  new  method  will  enable  you  to  receive  the  dividend/interest
quickly  and  safely  and  will  minimize  the  risk  of  loss  of  warrants
sent through post or fraudulent encashment of the same.

If you would like to avail of this new method of payment, you are
requested  to  fill  up  the  Mandate  Form  attached  herewith.  The
information provided by you will be kept confidential and would be
utilized only for the purpose of effecting the payments meant for
you.

This would be an additional mode of payment. You would have the
right to withdraw from this mode of payment by giving an advance
notice  of  six  weeks.    If  you  have  furnished  the  bank  account
number  and  name  of  the  bank  and  its  branch  for  printing  those
details  on  the  dividend/interest  warrant  in  response  to  our
previous circular, you may still avail this new method of payment in
substitution of your earlier instructions.

The  above  information  may  kindly  be  provided  only  in  the
enclosed  format  and  mailed  to  the  Company's  Registrar  and
Transfer Agents - M/s. Karvy Consultants Limited, Unit: U-31, 46,
Avenue 4 , Street No. 1, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad 500 034.

It may be noted that this facility is presently made available to the
investors  residing  at  sixteen  centres,  viz.,  Mumbai,  New  Delhi,
Calcutta,  Chennai,  Ahmedabad,  Bangalore,  Hyderabad,  Pune,
Kanpur,  Nagpur,  Jaipur,  Chandigarh,  Patna,  Bhubaneswar,
Guwahati  and  Thiruvananthapuram.    As  per  Reserve  Bank  of
India  (RBI),  this  service  will  shortly  be  extended  to  30  more
Centres  to  include    Lucknow,  Coimbatore,  Amritsar,  Ludhiana,
and Baroda.  Information from the investors residing in other areas
will be used as and when RBI issues necessary directions to this
effect.

Reliance Industries Limited

101

00081060.p65

May 25, 2000 @ 12:11 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

Shareholders’ Information

1. Annual General Meeting

- Date and Time
-

Venue

2.

Financial  Calendar
(tentative)

3. Book closure date

4. Dividend payment date

5.

(a) Listing of Equity Shares on

:

:

:

:

June 13, 2000 at 11.00 a.m.
Birla Matushri Sabhagar, 19, Marine Lines, Mumbai 400 020

Annual General Meeting
Results for quarter ending June 30, 2000
Results for quarter ending September 30, 2000
Results for quarter ending December 31, 2000
Results  for  year  ending  March  31,  2001

June 13, 2000
Third week of July, 2000
Third week of October, 2000
Third week of January, 2001
Third week of April, 2001

25th April, 2000 to 29th April, 2000, on account of interim dividend

16th May, 2000 onwards

Stock Exchanges at

: Mumbai • Ahmedabad • Bangalore • Calcutta •  New  Delhi • Chennai • Cochin •

(b) Listing of Non-Convertible

Debentures (Series PPD-III and
PPD-VIII)

(c) Listing of Global Depository

Receipts (GDRs) at

6. Stock Code

:

:

:

Kanpur • Pune  and the   National Stock Exchange (NSE).
Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange on Wholesale Debt Market
Segment.

Luxembourg Stock Exchange and traded on PORTAL System (NASDAQ, USA) and
SEAQ System (London Stock Exchange).

Trading Symbol Bombay Stock Exchange
Trading Symbol Bombay Stock Exchange (Demat Segment)
Trading Symbol National Stock Exchange
Trading Symbol National Stock Exchange (Demat Segment)
(For T+5 settlement) and ‘RELIANCEBE’ (For T+1 settlement)

:
:
:
:

‘RIL 325’
‘RILDM500325’
‘RELIANCE EQ’
‘RELIANCEAE’

7. Stock Market Data

Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)
(In Rs.)

National Stock Exchange (NSE)
(In Rs.)

April 99
May 99
June 99
July 99
August 99
September 99
October 99
November 99
December 99
January 2000
February 2000
March 2000
8. Share price performance in comparison to broad based indices – BSE Sensex and NSE Nifty

Month’s High Price
136.30
191.00
192.45
200.80
195.00
250.00
268.85
241.50
242.50
339.50
380.00
322.50

Month’s Low Price
116.10
130.50
164.85
171.50
166.20
181.60
228.30
214.30
215.25
240.00
311.45
199.00

Month’s High Price
137.95
190.85
196.15
199.80
194.85
250.00
238.20
223.45
220.30
341.90
374.00
329.85

Month’s Low Price
116.05
134.25
165.10
170.15
167.00
182.50
222.00
212.50
216.20
237.50
306.45
197.15

RIL share price performance relative to BSE Sensex based on share price on 31st March, 2000
Period

% Change in

Year to Date
Financial Year 1999-2000
Year-on-Year
2 years
3 years
5 years
10 years

RIL share price
+25%
+139%
+141%
+78%
+141%
+137%
+861%

Sensex
-11%
+36%
+34%
+28%
+49%
+53%
+540%

RIL share price performance relative to Nifty based on share price on 31st March, 2000
Period

% Change in

Year to Date
Financial Year 1999-2000
Year-on-Year
2 years
3 years
5 years

RIL share price
+25%
+139%
+141%
+78%
+141%
+137%

Nifty
-4%
+44%
+42%
+37%
+58%
+54%

RIL relative to Sensex
+36
+103
+107
+49
+92
+83
+320

RIL relative to Nifty
+29
+95
+99
+41
+83
+82

102

Reliance Industries Limited

00081060.p65 May 25, 2000 @ 12:11 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

9. Registrar and Transfer Agents: (Share :
transfer and communication regarding
share certificates, dividends and
change of address)

Karvy  Consultants  Ltd.
21, Avenue 4, Street No.1
Banjara Hills
Hyderabad 500 034

10. Share Transfer System

:

Share transfer requests received in physical form with demat requests are registered
within an average of 10 days from the date of receipt. Share transfer requests received
in physical form without demat requests are registered within an average of 20 days.

11. Distribution of Shareholding as on 31st March, 2000:

12. Dematerialisation of Shares

: Over 64% of the outstanding shares have been dematerialised up to 31st March,

2000.

Trading  in  Equity  Shares  of  the  Company  is  permitted  only  in  dematerialised  form
w.e.f. 5th April, 1999 as per notification issued by the Securities and Exchange Board
of India (SEBI).

Liquidity:
RIL shares are among the most liquid and actively traded shares on the Indian stock exchanges. RIL shares consistently rank among
the top few traded shares, both in terms of number of shares traded, as well as in terms of value. The highest trading activity is
witnessed on the NSE and BSE stock exchanges. Relevant data for the  average daily turnover for the financial year 1999-2000 is
given below:

In no. of shares (in lakhs)
In value terms (Rs. crores)
                        ($ million)

Bombay  Stock  Exchange
(BSE)
67.79
152.57
34.98

National Stock Exchange
(NSE)
89.56
200.16
45.89

BSE + NSE
157.35
352.73
80.86

13. Outstanding GDR/Warrants and

: Outstanding GDRs as on 31st March, 2000 represent 3,44,88,175 shares (6.55%).

Convertible Bonds, Conversion date
and likely impact on the Equity

There are no further outstanding instruments, which are convertible into equity in
the  future.

14. Plant locations

:

•

Patalganga Complex
B-4, Industrial Area, Patalganga
Off Bombay-Pune Road
Near Panvel, Dist. Raigad 410 207
Maharashtra  State,  India.

• Hazira Complex

Village Mora, Bhatha P.O.
Surat-Hazira Road
Surat 394 510, Gujarat State, India.

• Naroda Complex

103/106, Naroda Industrial Estate
Naroda, Ahmedabad 382 330
Gujarat State, India.

•

Jamnagar Complex
Village  Motikhavdi
P.O. Digvijay Gram, Dist. Jamnagar
Gujarat 361 140, India.

15. (i)

Investor Correspondence
For transfer / dematerilisation of
shares, payment of dividend on
shares, interest and redemption
of debentures, and any other
query relating to the shares and
debentures of the Company.

(ii) Any query on Annual Report

:

:

Karvy  Consultants  Ltd.
21, Avenue 4, Street No. 1
Banjara Hills
Hyderabad 500 034

Secretarial  Department
"Chitrakoot", 'C' & 'D' Block, Ground Floor
Shree Ram Mills Compound
Ganpatrao Kadam Marg, Worli
Mumbai 400 013

00081060.p65

May 25, 2000 @ 12:11 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

103

GROWTH IS L IFE

List of Investor Service Centres of Karvy Consultants Ltd.

City

       STD Code Tel. No.

Fax No.

Agra
Ahmedabad
Allahabad
Alwar
Ambala

Amritsar
Asansole
Bangalore

Bangalore
Baroda
Bellary
Bhopal
Bhubaneshwar
Calcutta
Chandigarh
Chennai
Cochin
Coimbatore
Dhanbad

Erode
Goa
Gulbarga
Guwahati
Gwalior
Hyderabad
Indore
Jabalpur
Jaipur

Jammu
Jamnagar
Jamshedpur

(0562) 352368

(079) 6420422 / 6400528

(05352) 400588
(0144) 22752
(0171) 530891

(0183) 220370 / 551679
(0341) 204968 / 200169

(0562)
(079)
(05352)

(0171)

(0183)

(080) 6621184 / 6621192/

(080)

6621193

(080) 5253249 / 5362930

(0265) 361514 / 363207

(08392) 76073 / 78358

(0755) 554165 /555732
(0674) 500909 / 503777

(033) 4644891 / 4647232

(0172) 705543

(044) 8258034 / 8253445

(0484) 310884 / 322152
(0422) 497562 / 452437
(0326) 302838 / 304068/
303000
(0424) 221671
(0832) 226150 / 228470

(08472) 27635

(0361) 543322
(0751) 321524

(080)
(0265)
(08392)
(0755)
(0674)
(033)

(044)
(0484)
(0422)
(0326)

(0832)
(08472)
(0361)

(040) 3353758 / 3351988

(040)

(0731) 432837
(0761) 312009
(0141) 363321 / 375039 /

(0141)

375099
(0191) 547246
(0288) 540998
(0657) 432064

352368
6565551
400988
--
442929/
445795
229473
--
6621196

5257926
363207
77592
555732
501657
4644866
--
8273181
323104
497562
303021

--
223742
26794
515251
--
3351969
--
--
364660

--

(0657)

423061

(022) 2855587 / 2855814

(022)

       STD Code Tel. No.

City
Jodhpur
Kanpur
Kolhapur
Lucknow
Ludhiana
Madurai
Mumbai (Fort)
Mumbai (Andheri)

Mumbai
(Raheja Centre)
Mangalore
Mysore
Nagpur

(0291) 627918 / 641533
(0512) 357672 /295125
(0231) 651716
(0522) 230273 / 285782
(0161) 424862 / 426112
(0452) 537948

(022) 2675829 / 2676283
(022) Voice Mail

9729044
6367226 / 6369044

(0824) 492302
(0821) 510781
(0712) 537531 / 538131
533428

New Delhi

(011) Toll Free

1600157777
5154978 / 5154940

Patna
Pondicherry
Pune
Rajahmundry
Rajkot
Ranchi
Rourkela
Salem
Shimoga
Solapur
Sirsi
Surat
Tanjore
Varanasi
Vijayawada
Visakhapatnam

(0612) 654020
(0413) 330291

(020) 5530204 / 5

(0883) 74318
(0281) 223733 / 232229
(0651) 203166
(0661) 506116 / 505388
(0427) 419515 / 415898

(08182) 78199

(0217) 311027

(08384) 75319

(0261) 227365 / 226036

(04362) 23406

(0542) 323930
(0866) 436965 / 437250
(0891) 575202 / 573143

Fax No.

--
--
652108
230552
402125
537948
2671237

(0231)
(0522)
(0161)
(0452)
(022)

(022)

6310882

2852215
--
--

(0712)

538133

(011)

(0413)
(020)
(0883)
 (0281)
(0651)

(0427)
(08182)
(0217)
(08384)

(0866)
(0891)

5105993
--
330291
323292
494318
232229
201979
--
419515
78199
311219
77929
--
--
--
436241
550328

104

Reliance Industries Limited

00081060.p65 May 25, 2000 @ 12:11 pm

To,
Reliance Industries Limited
C/o Karvy Consultants Ltd.
46, Avenue 4, Street No.1
Banjara Hills
Hyderabad 500 034

GROWTH IS L IFE

Nomination Request Form
(For shares held in physical form)

From

Folio No.

No. of Shares/
Debentures

I am / we are holder(s) of Shares / Debentures of the Company as mentioned above. I/We nominate the following person(s) in whom all
rights of transfer and/or amount payable in respect of shares/debentures shall vest in the event of my/our death.

Nominee’s  name

Age

To be furnished in case the nominee is a minor

Date of Birth

Guardian’s Name *

Occupation of
Nominee Tick ((cid:252) )

Nominee’s
Address

Telephone No.

Email Address

1

5

Service

Professional

2

6

Business

Farmer

3

7

Student

4

Household

Others

Pin  Code

Fax No.

Std Code

Specimen signature of Nominee /
Guardian (in case nominee is minor)

* To be filled in case nominee is a minor

Kindly take the aforesaid details on record.

Thanking you,
Yours  faithfully,

Name of all the holder(s)
(as appearing on the Certificate(s)

Signature as per specimen
recorded with company

Sole /
1 st holder

2nd holder

3rd holder

4th holder

Signature of two Witnesses

1.

2.

"

00081060.p65

May 25, 2000 @ 12:11 pm

Name and Address

Signature with date

Reliance Industries Limited

105

INSTRUCTIONS :

GROWTH IS L IFE

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

Please read the instructions given below very carefully and follow the same to the letter.  If the form is not filled as
per instructions, the same will be rejected.

The nomination can be made by individuals only.  Non individuals including society, trust, body corporate, partner-
ship firm, Karta of Hindu Undivided Family, holder of power of attorney cannot nominate.  If the shares / deben-
tures are held jointly all joint holders will sign (as per the specimen registered with the Company) the nomination
form.

A  minor  can  be  nominated  by  a  holder  of  shares  /  debentures  and  in  that  event  the  name  and  address  of  the
Guardian shall be given by the holder.

The nominee shall not be a trust, society, body corporate, partnership firm, Karta of Hindu Undivided Family, or a
power of attorney holder.  A non-resident Indian can be a nominee on re-patriable basis.

Transfer of share/debenture in favour of a nominee and repayment of amount to nominee shall be a valid discharge
by a company against the legal heir.

Only one person can be nominated for a given folio.

Details of all holders in a folio need to be filled; else the request will be rejected.

The nomination will be registered only when it is complete in all respects including the signature of (a) all regis-
tered holders (as per specimen lodged with the company) and (b) the nominee.

Whenever the Shares / Debentures in the given folio are entirely transferred or transposed with some other folio,
then this nomination will stand rescinded.

10.

Upon receipt of a duly executed nomination form, the Registrar and Transfer Agent of the company will register the
form  and  allot  a  registration  number.   This  number  and  folio  no.  should  be  quoted  by  the  nominee  in  all  future
correspondence.

11.

The nomination can be varied or cancelled by executing fresh nomination form.

12.

The  company  will  not  entertain  any  claims  other  than  those  of  a  registered  nominee,  unless  so  directed  by
a Court.

FOR OFFICE USE ONLY

Nomination Registration Number

Date of Registration

Checked by and Signature of Employee

106

Reliance Industries Limited

00081060.p65 May 25, 2000 @ 12:11 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

ELECTRONIC CLEARING SERVICES (ECS) MANDATE FORMAT

To
Karvy Consultants Limited
Unit : U-31, 46, Avenue 4 , Street No. 1, Banjara Hills
Hyderabad 500 034

Dear Sirs,

FORM FOR ELECTRONIC CLEARING SERVICES  FOR PAYMENT OF DIVIDEND/INTEREST.

Please fill-in the information in CAPITAL LETTERS in ENGLISH ONLY.  Please TICK (cid:254) wherever is applicable.

For shares held in physical form
Master
Folio No.

For shares held in electronic form

---------------- FOR OFFICE USE ONLY --------

ECS
Ref.No.

DP. Id

Client Id

Name of
First holder

Bank name

Branch name

Branch  code

(9 Digits Code Number appearing on the MICR Band of the cheque supplied by the Bank).  Please attach a
xerox copy of a cheque or a blank cheque of your bank duly cancelled for ensuring accuracy of the banks
name, branch name and code number.

Account type

----Ł

Savings

Current

Cash Credit

A/c. No. (as appearing
in the cheque book)

----Ł

Effective date of this
mandate

----Ł

I,  hereby,  declare  that  the  particulars  given  above  are  correct  and  complete.    If  any  transaction  is  delayed  or  not
effected  at  all  for  reasons  of  incompleteness  or  incorrectness  of  information  supplied  as  above,  Karvy  Consultants
Limited, will not be held responsible.  I agree to avail the ECS facility provided by RBI, as and when implemented by
RBI/Reliance Industries Limited.

I further undertake to inform the Company any change in my Bank/branch and account number.

Dated: 
Note : On dematerialisation of existing physical shares, for which you have availed ECS facility, the above form needs to

(Signature of First holder)

be re-submitted.

"

00081060.p65

May 25, 2000 @ 12:11 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

107

GROWTH IS L IFE

108

Reliance Industries Limited

00081060.p65 May 25, 2000 @ 12:11 pm

GROWTH IS L IFE

ATTENDANCE SLIP

Reliance Industries Limited
Registered Office: 3rd floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021.

PLEASE FILL ATTENDANCE SLIP AND HAND IT OVER AT THE ENTRANCE OF THE MEETING HALL.
Joint shareholders may obtain additional Slip on request.

DP. Id*

Client Id*

NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE SHAREHOLDER
No. of Share(s) held:

Master Folio No.

I hereby record my presence at the 26TH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING of the company held on Tuesday, the
13th June, 2000 at 11.00 a.m. at Birla Matushri Sabhagrah, New Marine Lines, Mumbai 400 020.

Signature of the shareholder or proxy

* Applicable for investors holding shares in electronic form.

 TEAR HERE 

Reliance Industries Limited
Registered Office: 3rd floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021.

DP. Id*

Client Id*

I/We 

 hereby appoint 

PROXY FORM

Master Folio No.

  being a member/members of Reliance Industries Limited

 of

  of

  or failing him

 of 

as my/our proxy to vote for me/us and on my/our behalf at the 26th Annual General Meeting to be held on
Tuesday the 13th June, 2000. at 11.00 a.m. or at any adjournment thereof.

Signed this   

 day of 

 2000.

* Applicable for investors holding shares in electronic form.

Affix a 30

paise

Revnue

Stamp

Note: The Proxy in order to be effective should be duly stamped, completed and signed and must be deposited at the Registered
Office of the Company not less than 48 hours before the time for holding the aforesaid meeting. The Proxy need not be a member  of
the Company.

"

00081060.p65

May 25, 2000 @ 12:11 pm

Reliance Industries Limited

109

 
GROWTH IS L IFE

Book Post

To,

If undelivered please return to:

Karvy Consultants Limited
46, Avenue 4, Street No. 1
Hyderabad 500 034
India.
Tel. Nos.: 91-40-3320251/3320751/3312454
Fax No.: 91-40-3311968
E-mail:  reliance@indl.vsnl.net.in

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Reliance Industries Limited,

India’s largest private sector enterprise,

is a major player in the Indian Petrochemicals sector.

Reliance’s operations capture value addition

at every stage from producing crude oil and gas to

polyester and polymer products

and are vertically integrated

to the production of textiles.

Reliance has one of the largest

marketing networks in the Indian industry.

All its brands are market leaders.

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