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Reliance Industries Limited

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FY2018 Annual Report · Reliance Industries Limited
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Making Life Better.
For Everyone.

INTEGRATED ANNUAL REPORT
2017-18

Making Life Better.
For Everyone.

In 2017-18, Reliance completed 40 years of its IPO.  
It was a celebration of visionary entrepreneurship, 
global scale and all-encompassing value creation. 
More importantly, it was an opportunity for us 
to rededicate efforts to help build the India of 
tomorrow and imagine a future that would see a 
billion lives transformed. 

True to our vision, we are working on ideas and initiatives 
that will simplify lives. Collectively, Reliance's products 
and services portfolio touches almost all Indians on a 
daily basis, across economic and social spectrums. We 
are leveraging technology and innovation to enrich our 
offerings and ensuring that we provide ease of living  
and working through what we do. 

Our endeavours are also designed to enrich human 
experience across every touch point. We are working 
on the technologies of the future to provide seamless 
access and a better quality of life. For all.  

Finally, we are clear that all our efforts must converge 
into real value creation for all our stakeholders.  
We have demonstrated our ability to do so through  
the financial returns we have delivered, the contribution 
we have made to the country's exchequer and of course, 
through the impact our social initiatives create. 

For us, this philosophy is an article of faith and we shall 
continue to progress on this path.

At Reliance, the world may have changed around us, 
from when we first began, but our commitment and 
vision have not. We have evolved from being a textiles 
and polyester company to an integrated player across 
energy, materials, retail, entertainment and digital 
services. Yet, it feels like we have only just begun. 

We are now focussed on building platforms that will 
herald the Fourth Industrial Revolution and will create 
opportunities and avenues for India and all its citizens 
to realise their true potential. Historically, Reliance has 
focussed on setting new industry benchmarks. When 
we created the world's largest single location refinery 
at Jamnagar, we put India on the global energy map and 
created a national asset. 

When we forayed into the retail business, we 
accelerated the formalisation of an entire sector by 
maximising supply chain efficiency. And, most recently, 
when we entered the digital services business through 
Jio, we have transformed the Indian telecom space, 
and created globally unheard of benchmarks in terms 
of subscriber acquisition, data consumption and 
infrastructure ramp-up. 

“For those who dare to 
dream, there is a whole 
world to win.”

Shri Dhirubhai H. Ambani 
Founder Chairman

HIGHLIGHTS 2017-18

CONSOLIDATED  
TURNOVER

CONSOLIDATED PROFIT  
AFTER TAX

CONSOLIDATED CONTRIBUTION 
TO NATIONAL EXCHEQUER

`4,30,731 crore

`36,075 crore

`86,942 crore

30.5% y-o-y growth

20.6% y-o-y growth

20.8% y-o-y growth

INSIDE THIS REPORT

CORPORATE OVERVIEW

MANAGEMENT REVIEW

Consolidated

  2  Reliance at a Glance
  4  Key Performance Indicators
	 6		 Letter	to	Shareholders
  10  Board of Directors
	 12		 Making	Life	Better.	For	Everyone.
  14   Business Model: Integrated Reporting +
  16  Strategic Framework
	 18	 Globally	the	Largest	Capex	at	a	Single			

	 Refining	and	Petrochemical	Site

  19   People and Innovation
  20  JioGenNext
  21   Sports and Reliance
  22   Reliance Foundation
  24  Awards and Recognitions
  25   Company Information
  26   Product Flow Chart
  28   Major Products and Brands
  40   Financial Highlights

  41  Management’s Discussion and Analysis
 Report on Corporate Social Responsibility
 164  

 345 

 Independent Auditors’ Report on   
Consolidated Financial Statements

GOVERNANCE

 180  Business Responsibility Report
 194  

 Independent Reasonable Assurance on 
Sustainability Disclosures
 196  Corporate Governance Report
 226   Board's Report

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Standalone

 275  

 Independent Auditors’ Report on   
Financial Statements

 280    Balance Sheet
	281			 Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss
 282    Statement of Changes in Equity
 284    Cash Flow Statement
 286  Notes to the Financial Statements

 350  Consolidated Balance Sheet
 351 

 Consolidated Statement  
of	Profit	and	Loss
 Consolidated Statement of Changes in 
Equity

352   

 354   Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
 Notes to the  Consolidated Financial 
 356 
Statements
 Salient Features of Financial 
Statements of Subsidiary/Associates/
Joint Ventures

 421  

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

 426    Notice of Annual General Meeting

  Attendance Slip and Proxy Form
  Members’ Feedback Form 2017-18

Letter	to	shareholders

6

Making	Life	Better.	 
For Everyone.

12

Reliance Foundation

22

ABOUT THIS REPORT

The Reliance Integrated Annual Report has 
been prepared in alignment with the  
Framework laid down by the International 
Integrated Reporting Council. In preparing 
the Report, GRI standard, NVG, United 
Nations Sustainable Development Goals  
and 10 other frameworks were referenced 
and	respected.	The	report	outlines	RIL's	
commitment to stakeholder value creation 
and	defines	the	actions	taken	and	 
outcomes achieved for its stakeholders.

OTHER REPORTS AND INFORMATION

•  Corporate sustainability related information  

www.ril.com/Sustainability/
CorporateSustainability.aspx

•  Quarterly results and Analyst Presentations  

www.ril.com/InvestorRelations/
FinancialReporting.aspx 

•  Financial statements of subsidiary companies  

www.ril.com/InvestorRelations/
Downloads.aspx

Scan the QR Code on your smart device to 
view the Integrated Annual Report online at 
www.ril.com/ar2017-18/index.html

 
 
 
 
 
 
	
2

Reliance at a Glance
RIL is India’s largest and most profitable private sector company.
RIL's	growth	story	is	unique	in	the	scope	and	dimension	of	its	contribution	to	nation	building.	Over	the	past	four	decades,	the	
achievements of the Company have catapulted it to the super league of global enterprises. 

BUSINESS VERTICALS

Revenue

EBIT

(` in crore)

REFINING AND MARKETING

PETROCHEMICALS

OIL AND GAS (E&P)

`3,06,095

`25,869

`1,25,299

`21,179

`5,204

(`1,536)

Processes a wide variety of crude oil to 
produce a range of petroleum products, 
including transportation fuels, for 
domestic as well as export markets

One	of	the	most	integrated	
petrochemicals facilities globally,  
with a wide product portfolio

India operations include conventional 
on-land, shallow-water and deep-water 
acreages, as well as unconventional 
coal-bed methane block; international 
presence in US shale gas business

GRM
US$11.6/bbl

Fuel outlets
1,313

30.8 MMT 
Petrochemicals production

India's largest  
surface footprint hydrocarbon  project

48

56

66

RETAIL

DIGITAL SERVICES

MEDIA AND ENTERTAINMENT

`69,198

`2,064

`23,916

`3,174

`1,839

 (`25)

India’s largest retailer with presence 
across all consumption baskets; a 
leading player in food, consumer 
electronics and fashion retailing

Jio has built an all-IP data strong future-
proof	network	with	the	latest	4G	LTE	
technology; only network conceived as a
Mobile Video Network, supporting Voice
over	LTE	(VoLTE)	technology

Network18 has its presence in television, 
filmed	entertainment,	digital	business,	
magazines, mobile content and allied 
businesses

1st Indian retailer to cross
US$10 billion  
in revenue

186.6 million
India’s largest wireless 
data subscriber base

74

India’s 3rd largest broadcaster, 
reaching 90% of TV viewers

86

96

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements NoticeReliance at a Glance

3

With	deeply	embedded	values	of	integrity,	safety	and	excellence,	RIL	is	committed	to	sustainable	growth	through	creating	
value for the nation and enhancing quality of life across the socio-economic spectrum. Reliance endorses inclusive 
development for all stakeholders and society at large.

SUSTAINABILITY AT THE CORE

ENVIRONMENT

PEOPLE

CSR

2 crore+ saplings planted till date
Zero fresh water consumption by  
design at Jamnagar supersite

1,87,729 Reliance employees
50 lakh+ indirect jobs created

`771 crore CSR expenditure
73 billion litre rain water harvesting 
capacity created since inception

VALUE DRIVERS FOR RIL

SCALE AND TECHNOLOGY

INNOVATION AND R&D

RELIANCE MANAGEMENT 
SYSTEM (RMS)

World's	largest	refinery	at	a	single	location

Among the top 10 producers for key 
petrochemicals

World's only Exabyte mobile network

`1,824 crore R&D expenditure
192	Patents	filed

Strategic framework

Processes and requirements

Governance and risk assurance
Effective	use	of	data	and	technology

VALUE ADDED IN FY 2017-18* (` in crore)
Value	added	is	defined	as	the	value	created	by	the	activities	of	a	business	and	its	employees

FY 2017-18
`1,13,632 
crore

39,639

7,958

4,740

3,553**

745

56,997

FY 2016-17
`1,01,957 
crore

36,635

Stakeholders  

5,575

4,434

3,255

Contribution to National Exchequer

Reinvested in the Group to maintain 
and develop operations

Providers of Debt

Employee	Benefits

659

Providers of Equity Capital

Contribution to Society

51,399

* Standalone
** Dividend recommended for FY 2017-18 is `4,281 crore, including `728 crore as dividend distribution tax

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18 
4

Key Performance Indicators

PROFIT AND LOSS METRICS (Consolidated)

BALANCE SHEET METRICS (Consolidated)

TURNOVER (` in crore)

30.5% y-o-y

NETWORTH (` in crore)

12.1% y-o-y

`2,89,798

Networth CAGR of 29.4%*

`4,30,731

FY 2017-18
FY 2016-17

FY 2015-16

FY 2014-15

FY 2013-14

4,30,731
3,30,180
2,93,298
3,88,494
4,46,339

FY 2017-18

FY 2016-17
FY 2015-16

FY 2014-15

FY 2013-14

PROFIT AFTER TAX (` in crore)
`36,075

20.6% y-o-y

Net Profit CAGR of 26.5%*

DEBT EQUITY RATIO
0.75

FY 2017-18

FY 2016-17

FY 2015-16

FY 2014-15

FY 2013-14

36,075
29,901
25,171
23,566
22,493

FY 2017-18

FY 2016-17

FY 2015-16

FY 2014-15

FY 2013-14

EARNINGS PER SHARE  (`)
`60.9

20.3% y-o-y

BOOK VALUE PER SHARE	(`)
`495.6

FY 2017-18 #

FY 2016-17

FY 2015-16

FY 2014-15

FY 2013-14

60.9
101.3
85.4
80.1
76.5

FY 2017-18 #

FY 2016-17
FY 2015-16

FY 2014-15

FY 2013-14

SHAREHOLDERS METRICS

MARKET CAPITALISATION (` in crore)

30.4% y-o-y

DIVIDEND PER SHARE  (`)

`5,59,223

Market Capitalisation  
CAGR of 31.4%*

`6.0

FY 2017-18

FY 2016-17

FY 2015-16

FY 2014-15

FY 2013-14

5,59,223
4,28,909
3,38,703
2,66,847
3,00,405

FY 2017-18 #
FY 2016-17

FY 2015-16

FY 2014-15

FY 2013-14

#Pursuant to issue of bonus shares during the year in the ratio of 1:1
*	CAGR	since	IPO

2,89,798
2,58,511
2,31,556
2,18,482
1,98,670

0.75
0.75
0.78
0.74
0.70

11.3% y-o-y

495.6
891.2
785.5
742.3
675.9

6.0
11.0
10.5
10.0
9.5

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements NoticeKey Performance Indicators

5

SOCIAL METRICS (Standalone)

SOCIAL METRICS (Consolidated)

HSE EXPENDITURE  (` in crore)

4.1% y-o-y

CONTRIBUTION TO NATIONAL EXCHEQUER (` in crore)

20.8% y-o-y

`382.6

FY 2017-18
FY 2016-17

FY 2015-16

FY 2014-15

FY 2013-14

`86,942

382.6
367.4
337.3
289.8
285.0

FY 2017-18

FY 2016-17

FY 2015-16

FY 2014-15

FY 2013-14

86,942
71,951
50,817
40,827
39,632

R&D EXPENDITURE (` in crore)

26.0% y-o-y

`1,824

FY 2017-18

FY 2016-17

FY 2015-16

FY 2014-15

FY 2013-14

Reliance Foundation transformed lives of  
20 million people since inception. The amount 
spent on CSR activities during FY 2017-18 
was `771 crore, an increase of 14.4% from the 
previous year expenditure of `674 crore.

1,824
1,448
1,259
1,220
1,218

CONSUMER BUSINESS METRICS
Retail Metrics

Digital Services Metrics (FY 2017-18)

NUMBER OF STORES 

NUMBER OF JIO SUBSCRIBERS (in million)

7,573

FY 2017-18

FY 2016-17

FY 2015-16

FY 2014-15

FY 2013-14

RETAIL AREA (million sq. ft.)

17.7

FY 2017-18
FY 2016-17

FY 2015-16

FY 2014-15

FY 2013-14

7,573
3,616
3,245
2,621
1,691

17.7
13.5
12.8
12.5
11.7

186.6

Q4

Q3

Q2

186.6
160.1
138.6

WIRELESS DATA CONSUMPTION (in crore GB per quarter)
506

Q4

Q3

Q2

VOICE ON NETWORK (crore minutes per day)
414

Consumer businesses now contribute 13.1% 
of consolidated segment EBITDA

Q4

Q3
Q2

506
431
378

414
338
267

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–186

Letter to Shareholders

Dear Fellow Shareowners,

Our	motto	“Growth	is	Life”	aptly	captures	the	ever-evolving	spirit	of	
Reliance. All our businesses endeavors to deliver superior value to our 
stakeholders and make life better for everyone.

Mukesh D. Ambani
Chairman and Managing Director

I am happy to tell you that we have again delivered 
outstanding	performances	on	both	financial	and	operational	
parameters across all our business segments. FY 2017-18 
turned out to be a watershed year in the history of Reliance. 
Our	new-age	consumer	businesses	achieved	leadership	
positions nationally – their growth rates outpacing the best 
in the world. Jio, now the world’s largest and fastest growing 
mobile data network, stunned the world and made us proud 
by	turning	profitable	in	the	very	first	year	of	operations.	
Reliance Retail is the only Indian retailer to rank among 
the	world’s	Top	200	global	retail	chains.	Our	energy	and	
materials businesses successfully completed one of the 
world’s largest, most complex, and most innovative projects, 
achieving a level of integration that is unprecedented 
globally. 

Yes, we have made a spectacular start to our Golden Decade. 
In a world full of volatility, uncertainty, complexity and 
ambiguity, these achievements are indeed commendable. 

I thank and congratulate everyone at Reliance for this feat. 

The global economy is now growing at its fastest pace since 
2010, with the upturn becoming increasingly synchronised 
across countries. The world economy is expected to 
strengthen further in 2018 and 2019, with economic 
growth projected to rise to about 4%, from 3.7% in 2017. 
Stronger investment, the rebound in global trade and higher 
employment are helping make the recovery increasingly 
broad-based. This long-awaited lift, supported by policy 
stimulus, is being accompanied by solid employment 
gains, a moderate upturn in investment and a pick-up in 
trade growth. The continued rise in global trade was led by 
pickup in import demand in developed markets. Growing 
protectionism impacting trading relations and geo-political 
tensions in parts of Asia are a key area of concern. 

India’s economy maintained its strong growth in FY 2017-
18 – the Gross Domestic Product growth was 6.7%, with 
a strong 7.7% increase in the last quarter of the year. With 
the	‘One	Nation,	One	Tax’	GST	regime	being	implemented,	
and gradually stabilising by the second half of the year, the 
economy witnessed upsurge in investments, consumption, 
as well as government spending. Industrial activity 

rebounded, and services indicators too showed positive 
trends. Thanks to a series of policy initiatives, India moved 
into the world’s Top 100 countries in terms of ease of doing 
business. The country also retained its position as a favoured 
destination for foreign capital, with gross foreign direct 
investment	inflows	of	$64.6	bn	in	2017.	

Reliance improved on its last year’s record performance 
to	post	a	20.6%	jump	in	net	profit	to	₹36,075	crore	($5.5	
billion).	It	also	became	the	first	Indian	company	to	record	an	
EBITDA	of	over	$10	billion,	with	our	key	businesses	–	Refining	
& Marketing, Petrochemicals, Retail and Digital Services – 
achieving record earnings performance. 

The year saw our consumer businesses attain a threshold, 
wherefrom they will start contributing meaningfully to 
consolidated	profits.	From	a	mere	2%	in	FY	2016-17,	Jio	and	
Retail	accounted	for	13.1%	of	RIL’s	consolidated	Segment	
EBITDA in FY 2017-18. This was achieved notwithstanding a 
sharp	33.6%	spurt	in	consolidated	EBITDA	to	₹74,184	crore.	
Our	aim	is	to	have	the	consumer	businesses	contribute	on	
par with the energy and materials business over the next 
decade, when we celebrate our Golden Jubilee. 

The	refining	and	petrochemical	businesses	posted	record	
level	of	profitability	owing	to	expanded	capacities,	high	
operating rates, and improved cost competitiveness. The 
refining	business	improved	upon	the	preceding	year’s	
strong	Gross	Refining	Margins	(GRMs).	The	petrochemicals	
segment	posted	a	significant	jump	in	profits	due	to	higher	
volumes from expanded capacities and better margins. 

Refining & Marketing
Globally, oil demand grew at the rate of 1.6 mb/d in CY 2017, 
with Asia alone accounting for close to two-thirds of the total 
growth.	Oil	demand	in	India	grew	5.3%	in	FY	2017-18,	similar	
to the 5.4% growth of FY 2016-17. The transportation sector 
drove the overall demand in India, with gasoline demand 
rising	10%,	aviation	fuel	growing	9%,	and	diesel	6.6%.	LPG	
demand	grew	8%	in	FY	2017-18,	reflecting	an	increase	in	
household penetration. 

With economic activity picking up across the world, the 
global oil demand outlook for 2018 continues to remain 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements NoticeLetter to Shareholders

7

strong. IEA has forecast that in 2018, the world will consume 
an additional 1.4 mb/d of crude oil. The growing global 
demand	and	reducing	inventories	augur	well	for	the	refining	
industry over the next 12-18 months. 

The	refining	and	marketing	segment	reported	a	3.2%	
increase	in	EBIT,	climbing	to	its	highest	ever	level	of	₹25,869	
crore	($4.0	billion).	The	GRMs	for	the	year	rose	to	a	nine-year	
high	of	$11.6/bbl,	climbing	from	last	year’s	$11.0/bbl.	

RIL’s	GRM	outperformed	the	Singapore	complex	margins	
by	$4.4/bbl.	In	FY	2017-18,	the	Singapore	complex	margin	
averaged	$7.2/bbl,	compared	to	$5.8/bbl	in	FY	2016-17,	
owing	to	strong	product	cracks	aided	by	firm	oil	demand	
growth	and	lagging	refining	capacity	additions.	

We have maintained the highest safety standards and 
relentlessly	strived	to	improve	energy	efficiency	and	
minimise operating and maintenance costs. We have ensured 
adoption of latest developments in technology to improve 
asset reliability and avoid unplanned outages, thereby 
enabling high on-stream factor. 

Reliance has constructed the world’s largest petcoke 
gasification	unit	at	Jamnagar	–	one	of	the	most	complex	
projects that has integrated as many as 83 process units with 
refineries	and	other	downstream	units.	These	process	units	
operate in extreme conditions, with temperatures ranging 
from	(-)190°C	to	(+)1480°C,	and	pressure	fluctuating	from	
vacuum to 120 standard atmosphere. This project will bring 
the	full	benefit	of	bottom-of-the-barrel	conversion	to	our	
refining	business	and	further	boost	profitability.	

The	gasification	unit	linked	to	the	refinery	in	DTA	is	
currently undergoing trial operations to ensure steady 
and reliable syngas supply to the Jamnagar complex. The 
SEZ	gasification	is	under	commissioning.	RIL	continued	to	
re-commission its network of retail fuel stations. It now has 
1,313 operational outlets. Improving quality of the customer 
base, a swift transition to dynamic pricing, and continuing 
focus on quality have allowed Petro Retail to bolster its 
performance. 

Making life better for everyone.

Petrochemicals
FY 2017-18 saw stabilisation of the ethane import project and 
commissioning	of	the	large	projects	at	Jamnagar	–	refinery	
off-gas	cracker,	PX	expansion,	and	other	downstream	
capacities.	These	projects	took	refinery-petrochemicals	
integration to an unprecedented level globally. The 
commissioning of the Jamnagar projects, one of the world’s 
most	complex	set	of	projects,	in	significantly	lesser	time	
and lower cost than comparable projects worldwide, further 
endorsed	RIL’s	world-class	project	execution	capability.	

The	petrochemicals	segment	benefited	from	expanded	
capacities as various projects commenced operations 

through the year. The segment’s EBIT increased sharply 
by	63%	to	its	highest	ever	₹21,179	crore	($3.2	billion).	
Production increased 23.7% to 30.8 MMT. The EBIT margins 
increased sharply to a record level of 16.9% from 14.0% 
of last year, owing to favourable product deltas across the 
integrated polyester chain, PP and PVC. 

The	refinery	off-gas	cracker	and	its	downstream	PE	and	
MEG units were successfully stabilised in the last quarter 
of FY 2017-18. With the improved availability of products, 
enhanced	reliability	in	operations,	and	feedstock	flexibility,	
RIL	further	strengthened	its	capability	to	serve	the	Indian	
market – one of the fastest growing polymer markets in the 
world. 

In the polyester value chain, demand outpaced capacity 
additions in FY 2017-18 and enabled integrated players like 
Reliance post healthy operating rates and improved margins 
despite the rising costs. China’s ban on imports of recycled 
polyester supported the demand growth of virgin polyester. 

Our	Petrochemicals	business	has	progressed	further	on	
the expression of ‘Chemistry for Smiles’. We have created 
R|Elan™, a portfolio of specialty fabrics, a perfect blend of 
“art”	and	“smart”	and	launched	eco-friendly	products	based	
on recycled PET bottles. 

Making life better for everyone. 

Oil & Gas
Our	Oil	&	Gas	business	continued	to	face	headwinds	owing	
to declining volumes and soft prices that improved towards 
end	of	the	year.	Volumes	from	conventional	fields	and	US	
Shale were lower on account of natural decline and slowdown 
in	development	activity.	Our	domestic	production	was	down	
16.9% at 78.9 Bcfe, whereas the US Shale volume fell 19.7% 
to 139.7 Bcfe. 

On	the	positive	side,	Reliance	is	poised	to	become	one	of	
the largest non-conventional gas producers in India with the 
ramp up of CBM production that crossed 1 MMSCMD. To 
sustain production, the second phase of development has 
also commenced. 

Reliance	and	its	partner	announced	plans	to	invest	₹40,000	
crore	(~$6	billion)	to	develop	the	already	discovered	deep-
water	gas	fields	in	the	KG-D6	Block.	Development	work	for	
R-Cluster	fields	has	commenced.	Satellite	fields	and	Other	
Satellite	fields	will	be	developed	in	an	integrated	manner	as	a	
cluster	project.	With	these	fields,	we	will	venture	into	ultra-
deepwater and High Pressure, High Temperature areas – a 
first	in	India.	

In	our	US	Shale	Gas	business,	the	natural	gas	prices	were	firm	
during	the	year,	with	offtake	from	LNG	and	Mexican	exports.	
However, the business conditions remained challenging and 
we	continued	with	the	strategy	of	‘fit	for	purpose’	capital	
expenditure.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–188

Digital Services
Jio’s next generation all-IP data network with the latest 
4G-LTE technology created history, transforming not 
just the Indian telecom industry but the whole country. 
Within months of Jio’s launch, India shot up to World No.1 
in mobile data consumption. Jio has become the world’s 
largest and fastest growing mobile data network, boasting 
an unprecedented level of consumer engagement. More 
subscribers were added to Jio’s network in the last year than 
all other operators combined. Equally important, Jio turned 
profitable in the very first year of operations. Jio earned a net 
profit of ₹723 crore on turnover of ₹23,714 crore in its first 
year of commercial operations. 

Jio continued with its strong subscriber growth, with 
186.6 million customers at the end of March 2018, and the 
lowest churn in the industry at 0.25% per month. Each Jio 
subscriber on an average consumes 9.7 GB data, 716 minutes 
of voice calls, and 13.8 hours of video per month. 

Jio’s end-to-end all-IP network is the most differentiated 
network with functionalities such as SDN and NFV, and has 
been consistently rated as the fastest network in India by 
TRAI’s MySpeed application over the last 15 months. Jio’s 
average download speed of 17.9 Mbps is more than twice the 
network speed available on any other network. Jio has also 
been consistently rated to have the widest LTE coverage 
in the country. During FY 2017-18, it continued expanding 
the 4G network coverage, and further deepening in existing 
areas to achieve a 99% population coverage. 

Jio is constantly striving to enrich the digital experience of 
its customers through innovative applications developed in-
house, or in collaboration with the unique ecosystem of small 
and large partners. 

Making life better for everyone.

Jio offers its subscribers unique content such as 
PyeongChang 2018 Olympic Winter Games, Jio Cricket Play 
Along, etc. The MyJio app is the most popular self-care app 
with over 150 million downloads and substantial additional 
features. Jio has forged partnerships with the likes of Balaji 
Telefilms, Eros International and Saavn to bring unique 
content with an intuitive user interface to every Indian. 

The Company continues to make progress on delivering 
enterprise solutions, FTTH and IOT, with beta trials initiated 
in a few locations. These services are being offered using the 
existing integrated network and platforms. 

During the year, Jio was awarded the 1st rank in India 
and 17th globally in the Fast Company’s World’s 50 Most 
Innovative Companies list for 2018. Jio also won the “Best 
Mobile Operator Service for Consumers” award at the 
recent Mobile World Congress 2018. It was awarded “The 
Disruptors” title in the CNBC TV18’s India Business Leader 
Awards 2018. JioTV won the “Best Mobile Video Content” 
award at the Global Mobile Awards 2018.

Reliance Retail
Reliance Retail has become the first retailer in India to cross 
the $10 billion revenue milestone and enter the world’s Top 
200 Retail chains. We have the best reach, the best formats, 
and the best customer acceptance in India. Reliance Retail is 
India’s largest retailer by revenue and profitability, delivering 
superior value to its customers, suppliers and other 
stakeholders. 

Making life better for everyone.

Over the past five years, the business has grown at a massive 
45% annually – doubling every two years. Reliance Retail 
ranks among the world’s Top 5 fastest-growing retailers. 

Last year alone, Reliance Retail operationalised 3,736 Jio 
Points across 3,700 cities to enhance its distribution reach 
for consumer durables and connectivity solutions – an 
unprecedented feat in India. 

Reliance Retail, which operates in four key consumption 
baskets, viz. Grocery, Consumer Electronics & Connectivity, 
Fashion & Lifestyle, and Fuel Retail, is expanding in every 
market, every format and every vertical. Today, we are 
present in more than 4,400 cities, covering 17.7 million sq. ft 
of retail space. 

Strong Cash Flows and Balance Sheet
Reliance became India’s first company to cross $10 billion 
in EBITDA in FY 2017-18. As the Company executed India’s 
largest-ever capital expenditure programme over the past 
five years, the cash profit for the year was up over 31% to 
₹56,034 crore, setting stage for the next growth phase of 
company’s earnings cycle. 

The Company’s debt-equity ratio remained at a conservative 
level. We have retained our domestic credit ratings of ‘CRISIL 
AAA’ from CRISIL and ‘IND AAA’ from India Rating. For our 
international debt, we have an investment grade ‘Baa2’ 
rating from Moody’s, and ‘BBB+’ from S&P. We maintained 
the ratings even as Reliance went through a large investment 
cycle over the past five years.

Reliance is globally acknowledged for its unique and 
innovative approach in fund-raising. It maintains strong 
relationships with a large number of international banks, 
financial institutions and export credit agencies. This, along 
with our efficient cash flow management and fiscal discipline, 
have helped us raise funds at competitive rates and optimise 
borrowing costs. 

Governance & Safety
RIL differentiates itself as an employer of choice. An 
integrated wellness programme for employees has been 
implemented in the Company through medical services and 
related initiatives. We are committed to providing a healthy 
and safe work environment to employees, contractors, and 
all visitors. 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements NoticeLetter to Shareholders

9

We started the Change Agents for Safety Health and 
Environment (CASHe) programme more than a decade 
ago. Ever since, the CASHe programme has evolved into a 
movement encompassing the entire enterprise comprising 
thousands of improvement projects. 

Our	ambition	is:	“Reliance	shall	strive	to	be	a	leader	in	the	
field	of	management	of	Health,	Safety	and	Environment”.	
The Jamnagar expansion project has achieved better 
than international benchmarks in quality, safety, cost 
and	schedule.	Further,	new	records	for	flawless	start-ups	
and	commissioning	have	been	established.	RIL	is	globally	
certified	as	a	‘Healthy	Workplace’	for	the	period	2017-2019	
by the Global Centre for Healthy Workplaces, Tucson, USA. 

Making life better for everyone.

Sustainable Growth and Societal Responsibility
The Reliance DNA ensures businesses solve problems and 
also create societal value for all Indians. In the 40 years of our 
journey since listing, we have strived to conduct businesses 
in a manner that is sustainable and inclusive. When we 
started with textiles, we provided the best-in-quality fabrics 
to	every	Indian.	Our	petrochemical	products	have	a	role	to	
play in almost every aspect of modern life. When we entered 
the	refining	business,	we	provided	high	spec	fuels	for	Indian	
and global markets. When we entered telecom, we strived 
to provide mobile phones in the hand of every Indian at an 
affordable	rate.	Through	Reliance	Retail,	we	have	made	the	
best-in-class global brands available to every section of our 
society. And now, with Jio, with the backdrop of inclusivity, 
we have made available high-speed data to every Indian at 
the	most	affordable	rates,	with	zero	call	charge	forever.

Making life better for everyone.

Investment in Emerging Technologies
Reliance believes that new technologies and data power will 
help unleash the potential of India’s human capital. 

Making life better for everyone.

RIL	is	piloting	the	use	of	Virtual	Reality	(VR)	to	increase	
safety and reliability through a virtual walkthrough plant 
environment for interactive training, testing and process 
simulation for all crucial personnel. 

RIL	is	implementing	a	world-class	analytics	platform	and	a	
data lake using the best-in-breed technologies for its Big 
Data initiatives. Multiple advanced-stage pilots are being 
undertaken to establish extensive use of machine learning 
and	artificial	intelligence	with	a	view	of	long-term	adoption	
and institutionalisation. 

Conclusion
Over	the	last	four	decades,	Reliance	has	continued	to	grow	
and evolve, creating value by building competitive global-
scale businesses and delivering increasing shareholder value. 
Over	the	past	3-4	years,	we	made	significant	investments	in	
new plants, thus creating organic growth platforms for our 
energy	and	materials	businesses.	Our	new-age	businesses	
have shown strong resilience and sustainable growth 
potential for 1.3 billion Indians, as well as for Reliance, and will 
surely script a glorious chapter in our Golden Decade. 

I would like to thank all my colleagues for their dedication, 
innovation and hard work. By creating new benchmarks in 
the businesses we operate in, our team is delivering on our 
mission to generate sustainable value for our stakeholders 
and	India.	These	efforts	also	help	us	to	deliver	inclusive	
growth and make life better for everyone. 

Our	operational	framework	has	been	to	integrate	the	six	
capitals – Natural, Human, Manufactured, Intellectual, 
Financial, and Social & Relationship – throughout the 
organisation and create value for our stakeholders. 

I would like to place on record my sincere appreciation to the 
Board of Directors for their guidance. I would like to express 
my gratitude to all our stakeholders for their continuing faith 
in Reliance.  

An integral part of Reliance’s philosophy is its commitment 
to empower and enhance the quality of lives of millions of 
people. Sustainability at Reliance embraces environmental 
and social responsibility while creating value for its 
stakeholders.	On	the	operations	side,	we	are	working	to	
maximise use of clean energy and minimise the carbon 
footprint in collaboration with the best available technology 
licensors. Reliance Foundation is deeply involved in the 
areas of rural transformation, health, education, sports for 
development, disaster response, urban renewal, and arts, 
culture and heritage. The initiatives of Reliance Foundation 
have positively impacted 20 million lives across the nation 
and we work incessantly to include all stakeholders in our 
growth story. 

Making life better for everyone.

With best wishes,  
Sincerely,

Mukesh D. Ambani 
Chairman and Managing Director 
May 21, 2018

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18 
10

Board of Directors

Shri Mukesh D. Ambani
Chairman and  
Managing Director

Smt. Nita M. Ambani
Non-Executive,   
Non-Independent Director

Shri Mansingh L. Bhakta
Lead	Independent	Director

Chairman: Finance Committee

Shri Yogendra P. Trivedi
Independent Director

Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Independent Director

Prof. Ashok Misra
Independent Director

Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar
Independent Director

Chairman: Audit Committee, 
Stakeholders’ Relationship 
Committee, Corporate Social 
Responsibility and Governance 
Committee  
Member: Human Resources, 
Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee

Member: Stakeholders’ 
Relationship Committee 
and Health, Safety and 
Environment Committee

Member:  Audit Committee, 
Human Resources, Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee, 
Corporate Social Responsibility 
and Governance Committee and 
Health, Safety and Environment 
Committee

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements NoticeBoard of Directors

11

Shri Adil Zainulbhai
Independent Director

Shri Raminder Singh Gujral
Independent Director

Shri Shumeet Banerji
Independent Director

Chairman: Human 
Resources, Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee 
and Risk Management 
Committee  
Member: Audit Committee

Member:  Audit 
Committee and Human 
Resources, Nomination 
and Remuneration 
Committee

Member: Corporate 
Social Responsibility 
and Governance 
Committee and Human 
Resources,Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee

Shri Nikhil R. Meswani
Executive Director

Shri Hital R. Meswani
Executive Director

Shri P. M. S. Prasad
Executive Director

Shri Pawan Kumar Kapil
Executive Director

Member: Stakeholders’ 
Relationship Committee, 
Corporate Social 
Responsibility and 
Governance Committee and 
Finance Committee

Chairman: Health, Safety and 
Environment Committee  
Member: Stakeholders’ 
Relationship Committee, 
Finance Committee and Risk 
Management Committee

Member: Health, Safety and 
Environment Committee and 
Risk Management Committee

Member: Health, Safety and 
Environment Committee

Read the detailed profiles of our Board of Directors at
www.ril.com/OurCompany/Leadership/BoardOfDirectors.aspx

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–1812

Making Life Better.    For Everyone.

DIGITAL SERVICES

186.6 million 

JIO SUBSCRIBERS

86

MEDIA & ENTERTAINMENT

700 million

VIEWERSHIP REACH 
OF NETWORKS18'S TV 
CHANNELS

96

RETAIL

350 million

FOOTFALLS ACROSS 
RETAIL STORES 
DURING  
THE YEAR

132

Making a difference for farmers

PVC pipes for irrigation –  Better durability

Mulch Films – Enhancing productivity for cotton cultivation

CBM water for irrigation – Recycling of water to be used for irrigation

Adding value through consumer products

R|Elan – Next generation fibre

Recron Fibre Fill – Mattresses, pillows and blankets

Relpol – Container for food and beverages

Relflex – Elastomers for automobiles

Unmatched price-value proposition

Reliance Jio – Ecosystem of devices, applications and networks

Reliance Fresh – Neighbourhood grocery store

Reliance Smart – Supermarket - One stop solution for all daily needs

Reliance Footprint – Wide range of footwear, handbags and accessories

Reliance Trends – Diversified portfolio of apparel and accessories

Reliance Digital – Consumer Electronics and Home Appliances

Touching lives of         millions of Indians

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements NoticeMaking Life Better.    For Everyone.

Connecting people and businesses

Reliance Gas, Reliance Aviation – Transportation fuels

Voice and Video connectivity via Jio digital services platform

Recron® 3S – Materials for road infrastructure

News18, Colors, JioTV, Jio Cinema, JioMusic – News and 

Entertainment 

Trans-connect – Fleet management solutions

Delighting families

Project Eve / Trends Woman – Fashion for new age women

Aavaran – Technology enabled safety pendant

Nickelodeon, Hamleys – Fun and learning for kids

40+ international brands – Bringing the best of international 

fashion to India

Partnering for India’s development

Education and Sports for All  

World-class medical facilities and schools

Topper Learning, Embibe for digital learning

Employment generation across sectors

Sustainable, environment friendly growth

Touching lives of         millions of Indians

Board of Directors

13

REFINING & MARKETING

1.5% 

OF GLOBAL 
TRANSPORTATION 
FUEL

132

PETROCHEMICALS

2 billion 

POST-CONSUMER PET 
BOTTLES RECYCLED 
ANNUALLY

56

RELIANCE 
FOUNDATION

20 million 

LIVES TRANSFORMED 
SINCE INCEPTION

164

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–1814

Business Model: Integrated Reporting +

RIL Growth For All

Inputs

Process

NATURAL CAPITAL

Sourcing responsibly and using natural 
resources efficiently
  2 crore + of saplings planted

HUMAN CAPITAL

Developing people and their knowledge with 
necessary skilling and re-skilling programmes
 
  57 lakh+ man-hours of training imparted
  Employees from 15+ nationalities 

 1,87,729 employees on payroll

INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL

Strengthening and future-proofing the Company with 
the team’s business experience and research insights
  `1,824 crore spent on R&D
  1,20,000 sq ft. area for R&D headquarters
  900+ scientists and engineers

MANUFACTURED CAPITAL

 World-class manufacturing facilities and supply 
chain infrastructure to meet customer and 
business demands
	 World's	largest	refinery	and	petrochemical	site	at	

a single location

  17.7 million sq ft. coverage area (retail)

FINANCIAL CAPITAL

 Generating returns for stakeholders through 
effective mobilisation and utilisation of 
financial resources
  Capital expenditure `79,253 crore

SOCIAL AND RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL

 Building and nurturing relationships with 
consumers, suppliers and communities in 
which the Company operates
  `14,070 crore spent on indigenous suppliers
  `771 crore spent on CSR initiatives 

48

56

66

Refining and Marketing

Petrochemicals

Oil and Gas Exploration 
and Production

External 
Environment
Pg 42-43

Strategy
Pg 16-17 & 107

Business Model 

Inputs

Business 
Differentiators

Deliverables

Outcomes

Digital  
Platforms
Pg 159

Performance
Pg 46-103

Enterprise Risk 
Management
Pg 152-158

74

86

96

Retail

Digital 
Services

Media and 
Entertainment

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements NoticeVision
Through sustainable measures, Reliance creates value for the nation, enhances quality of life across the entire 
socio-economic spectrum and helps spearhead India as a global leader in all the domains where it operates. 

Business Model: Integrated Reporting +

15

Outputs

Outcomes

United Nations 
SDGs

Reference to Other 
Frameworks

Goals & Targets

  7.3 crore m3 rainwater  
harvesting capacity

  69,364 (000' m3) water recycled
  3,004.0 (000’ GJ) energy saved
  6,200+ Ha of greenbelt

  Mitigating global warming 
  Promoting use of eco-friendly fuels 
  Resource stewardship 

  Almost 21,000 ideas under Mission 

  Healthier and safer working 

Kurukshetra 

environment 

	 Large	future-ready	skilled	workforce

  Enhanced employee engagement 
  Bringing inclusiveness in education 
  Enhanced workforce demographics

	 192	patents	filed
  68 patents granted

  Driving innovation culture
  Concerted collaborations
  Breakthrough R&D

  30.8 MMT petrochemical production
	 US$11.6	/bbl	gross	refining	margin
  7,573 retail stores operated
  1,313 fuel outlets operated
  350 million footfall in retail stores

  World-class infrastructure facilities
  Energy security
  Top quartile performance
  Product stewardship
  Strong supplier relationships

  Revenue of `4,30,731 crore
  PBDIT of `74,184 crore
  PAT of `36,075 crore
  `5,59,223 crore market capitalisation
	 CAGR	of	31.4%	since	IPO

	 Enhanced	ROCE
	 Sustainable	cash	flows

IPIECA, UNGC, 
WBCSD, GHG, 
TCFD, NCC 
Protocol, UNGP 
and	PMO's	
initiatives 
supported by 
NITI Aayog

IPIECA, UNGC, 
NVG, UNGP 
and	PMO's	
initiatives 
supported by 
NITI Aayog

  Clean Energy
  Management 

of 
Environmental 
Impact 
  Waste 

Management

  Water 

Management
	 Opportunity	 
& Diversity

  Health
  Safety

WBCSD

  Asset 

Utilisation

PMO's	initiatives	
supported by 
NITI Aayog

  Supply Chain 
Management

  Product 

Stewardship

TCFD

  `86,942 crore contribution to 

national exchequer
  29 start-ups supported
	 Outreach	of	20	million	people
  13,500+ villages and 100+ urban 

areas impacted

  Building sustainable livelihoods
  Enhanced quality of life of people
	 Effective	stakeholder	engagement
  Better customer satisfaction
  Digital inclusion

  Customer 

Satisfaction
  Community 

Development

IPIECA, UNGC, 
NVG, WBCSD, 
UNGP,	SROI	
and	PMO's	
initiatives 
supported by 
NITI Aayog

Value Creation
RIL's	business	model	and	outcomes	are	aligned	with	the	integrated	reporting	framework	of	the	
International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC), the United Nations Sustainability Development 
Goals (SDGs) and 12 other established and emerging frameworks. 

View linkages

150

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–1816

Strategic Framework

REFINING AND MARKETING

PETROCHEMICALS

OIL AND GAS (E&P)

STRATEGY

  Consistent Growth 
  Delivering Value
  Driving Innovation
 

 Sustainable Transformation In Society

	 Largest	single-site	refinery	with	robust	configuration

		Consistently	maintaining	high	refinery	utilisation	and	

delivering	superior	refining	margins

		Among	lowest	cost	producer	globally	with	flexible	

product slate

		Engaging with local communities to provide 
employment and improve living standards

	Presence in one of the fastest growing markets

		One	of	the	most	integrated	petrochemicals	producers	

globally	with	industry	leading	profitability

		State-of-the-art production facilities with balanced 

cracker portfolio

		Wide product portfolio with leadership position across 

product categories

	Developing deep water resources in KG-D6 block

		Partnership with industry leading players in domestic 

blocks and US shale

		Operating	one	of	most	complex	and	largest	deep	water	

block KG-D6

		Ramping up unconventional CBM production

SHAREHOLDER VALUE

EMPLOYEE VALUE

SOCIETAL VALUE

`5,59,223 crore

Market Capitalisation

15+ nationalities
Represented in the employee base

50 lakh+
Indirect employment generation

31.4%

Market Capitalisation CAGR, 
since	IPO

57 lakh+
Man hours of training imparted

`86,942 crore 

Consolidated contribution to 
national exchequer

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements NoticeStrategic Framework

17

FIVE ENABLERS

  Ethics

  Safety   
  Digital technology
  Capital productivity
  Operational efficiency and effectiveness

		India's largest retail infrastructure and supply chain 

providing solid foundation for growth

RETAIL

		Deploying omni-channel model to enhance the 

customer experience and reach

		Tie-ups with international brands to bring the best-in-

class products to Indian market

		Expanding the reach to tier 2 and tier 3 cities to touch 

lives of Indians everyday

		World’s largest and fastest growing mobile  

DIGITAL SERVICES

data network

		Transformative customer value propositions

		Fully digitised operations from onboarding  

through	fulfillment

		Only	ubiquitous	4G	coverage	in	India	with	high	speed	

and quality coverage

		Network18 aims to create unparalleled reach to enable 

tapping the unexplored segment of population

MEDIA AND ENTERTAINMENT

	 No. 1 news network by reach

		Building strategic alliances with local and global bests in 

the media industry

		Robust bouquet of channels across various genres - 
business, entertainment, infotainment and kids

CUSTOMER VALUE

186.6 million 
Jio subscribers

1 in every 2 Indians
Is a consumer of media content;  Network18’s  
TV channels touch lives of 70 crore Indians

Transforming India's telecom 
landscape with a compelling customer 
value proposition

7,573
Retail stores across 4,400+ cities

Read more about Strategic 
Framework on page 106-107

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–1818

Globally the Largest Capex
at a Single Refining and Petrochemical Site

RIL’s	Jamnagar	Phase	3	(J3)	expansion	is	nearing	completion	at	a	record-setting	pace.	It	is	one	of	the	world’s	most	
complex	and	highly	integrated	projects.	J3	has	redefined	refining	and	petrochemicals	integration	with	full	bottom	of	
the barrel conversion. It has established a new benchmark for the industry.

PUTTING J3 AND ITS SCALE IN PERSPECTIVE

Concrete used 
equivalent to

13x

Burj Khalifas
3.5 million m3

Steel used 
equivalent to

59x

Eiffel Towers
4,60,000 MT

Pipes laid 
equivalent to 

2x

the length of India
6,300 km

14 million 

engineering man hours

1,200 million

construction man hours

~1,50,000 

peak manpower mobilised

PX4 (PARAXYLENE 4)

PETCOKE GASIFICATION

Largest	Paraxylene	project	globally,	
Jamnagar	is	the	PX	capital	of	the	world	
with capability to produce nearly 12,500 
tonnes per day (TPD) of Paraxylene

Most complex project with multiple 
process units (83 units) spread 
over DTA and SEZ; integrated with 
downstream units for use of Syngas

ROGC  
(REFINERY OFF-GAS CRACKER)

World’s	largest	off-gas	cracker	&	
downstream PE and MEG units 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements NoticePeople and Innovation
RELIANCE DNA

India 
focussed

First to 
deliver on a 
global scale

Organic 
growth

Globally the Largest Capex  |  People and Innovation

19

Faster 
execution

Game  
changing  
initiatives  
in new areas

Focus on 
customer 
value

Total number of Reliance employees 

Exponentially high indirect employment

1,87,729

50 lakh+

EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT

Spirit of celebrating together

Listening to our employees 

Over	1.5	lakh	employees	and	
their family members were part 
of  Reliance Family Day, India's 
biggest corporate celebration

The biennial R-Voice 
employee engagement survey 
has resulted in an improved 
score of 84% in 2016

Reliance Family Day Celebration

LEARNING AND DEVELOPMENT AND  
AUGMENTING CAPABILITIES
Learnet & Lynda.com: 
Collaborative and device-
agnostic platform

Future ready workforce 
through social structure

DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION  
ACROSS GENERATION, GENDER  
AND JURISDICTION

57 lakh+  
manhour training provided

Collaboration with  
World-class Universities 

Over 40%  
millennials

People from over 
15 nationalities

Recognised as one of the 25 companies in the 
‘LinkedIn Top Companies 2018: Where India 
Wants to Work Now’ list

Certified as ‘Healthy Workplace’ for 2017-19 
by the Global Centre for Healthy Workplaces

INNOVATION PROGRAMMES

43 LEAP lectures since 
inception 

About 30 workshops 
across locations

Almost 21,000 
employee ideas

Use of design thinking 
and innovation tools

Programme to build 
innovation capabilities

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–1820

JioGenNext 

About the programme

JioGenNext is a bridge for start-ups to explore 
various engagements with Jio / Reliance 
Industries	Limited	(RIL)	business	units	via	pilots,	
commercial partnerships, joint Go-To-Market 
(GTM), strategic investments or a combination 
thereof. 

JioGenNext provides a unique model of 
‘Customer-as-a-Mentor’, which enables start-
ups	to	launch	their	businesses	in	the	Jio/RIL	
ecosystem at scale and grow rapidly along with 
Jio/RIL.	Over	the	past	4	years,	it	has	perfected	
this model by closely engaging with all the 
relevant	stakeholders	in	the	RIL/Jio	ecosystem.

Testimonials

Key metrics

6 

Cohorts till date

75+ 

Mentors

30+  

Engagements  
with	RIL

6,000+ 

Start-up Applications

80  

Start-ups selected

Impact

JioGenNext is enabling India’s start-up 
ecosystem	to	flourish	during	the	Fourth	
Industrial Revolution.  

Some key trends that will enable the 
Fourth Industrial Revolution include 
Artificial	Intelligence	(AI),	robotics	and	
services, digital presence, big data, 
smart cities, wearable Internet, IoT and 
the sharing economy, among others. 
The start-ups selected are expected to 
transform these domains.

Read more

141

Mayank Chauhan  
Co-Founder, 
LogicLadder

Sahil Sachdeva   
Co-Founder,  
Jiny

Ayushi Mishra  
Co-Founder,  
DronaMaps

JioGenNext has been a great learning 
experience. We have got direct 
opportunity to pitch our solution to RIL 
leadership and this helped us sharpen our 
pitch to other large enterprise customers. 
JioGenNext also helped us develop Proofs 
of Concept (PoCs) with RIL immediately. 
The mentoring that we got from the 
JioGenNext team was invaluable and all 
the coaching that we got until now has 
helped us to get new insights for our 
product improvement.

JioGenNext helped us in two very 
important ways. First, they brought in 
the best mentors to conduct sessions, 
who equipped us with invaluable practical 
knowledge on how to create and grow a 
company. Second, JioGenNext introduced 
us to various leaders in Jio, who met us 
individually and helped us find a use-
case in Jio for our product, and it was a 
tremendous success. We created a quick 
PoC, which successfully got converted into 
a commercial contract. This wouldn’t have 
been possible without JioGenNext.

The market we belong to is still nascent and 
evolving; therefore, operational strategy 
is key to survival. JioGenNext has been a 
great help in terms of refining our operating 
model and giving us mentorship. In that 
sense, our experience was exceptional.

The sectorial break-up of 
the 80  start-ups engaged 
so far is as follows:

34 Enterprise Solutions
16 Retail	and	Logistics		

Sectors 

30 Digital Consumer 

Services

Majority of the 80 start-ups 
are mapped against the 
deep shifts of the Fourth 
Industrial Revolution, a 
term coined by the World 
Economic Forum.

 35 Digital Presence 
  8  Big Data
  8  Internet of Things
  9  Artificial	Intelligence

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements Notice 
 
JioGenNext  |  Sports and Reliance

21

Sports and Reliance

Reliance	has	been	an	ardent	promoter	of	sports	and	continues	to	nurture	talent	in	this	space.	Over	the	years,	Reliance	has	
promoted and brought to success several initiatives across the sporting landscape.

INDIAN SUPER LEAGUE (ISL)

Promoted by IMG-Reliance and Star India, Indian Super 
League	(ISL)	is	India's	premier	football	championship	that	has	
received worldwide recognition.

173	million	people	watched	ISL	2017-18	on	TV	and	1.3	million	
spectators	attended	matches	across	different	stadia.

IPL TEAM - MUMBAI INDIANS

Reliance owns and operates the ‘Mumbai Indians’ (MI) 
franchise	of	the	Indian	Premier	League	(IPL)	organised	by	the	
Board of Control for Cricket  in India (BCCI). 

MI	is	among	the	most	successful	franchisees	in	the	IPL,	
winning the championship in 2013, 2015 and 2017.

TENNIS

IMG Reliance owns and operates India’s premium sporting event and South Asia’s only 
ATP World Tour 250 Event since 1996. The longest running ATP World Tour Event in 
South Asia celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2015 and moved to its new home in Pune 
to continue its legacy by hosting the 23rd	edition	-	‘Tata	Open	Maharashtra’.

SPORTS FACILITIES AT 
RELIANCE

To foster team spirit and build healthy 
camaraderie among its employees, 
Reliance has sports and recreation 
facilities at all its sites and its corporate 
office.	The	state-of-the-art	sports	
facilities include cricket stadiums, tennis 
and basketball courts and football turfs 
along with other indoor sport spaces.

Full-size Cricket stadium located at Reliance Corporate Park, Navi Mumbai

Ensuring drinking water supply during Assam floods

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–1822

Reliance Foundation

Reliance	Foundation	was	instituted	with	a	vision	to	build	an	inclusive	India.	Most	CSR	activities	of	RIL	are	
carried	out	under	the	umbrella	of	Reliance	Foundation.	Led	by	Smt.	Nita	M.	Ambani,	Reliance	Foundation	
has a comprehensive approach towards the nation's development. The Foundation addresses some of 
India’s most pressing development challenges, with the aim of building better lives and improving the 
livelihood of the people for a stronger and inclusive India. 

FOCUSSING ON CREATING CHANGE IN THE FOLLOWING AREAS:

RURAL TRANSFORMATION

    1.2 million+ livelihoods enhanced 
    7,000 Ha of land brought under sustainable 

agricultural practices

    Water harvesting and conservation
    More than 13,000 villages across 12 states 
are	now	covered	through	RF	Livelihood	
Information Services

4.8 million*
rural livelihoods enhanced

HEALTH

    0.44 million health consultations provided
    1,207 visually impaired individuals 
supported with eye care services

4 million*
health consultations given

EDUCATION

	 	 16,000	students	benefitted	through	 
14 Reliance Foundation schools
    713 talented students were awarded 

scholarships

13,644*

scholarships provided

Village community meeting 

Health outreach programme

Education for the next generation

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements NoticeDISASTER RESPONSE

	 	 10,000	individuals	provided	relief	in	the	flood-

affected	areas	of	Assam

    4 villages adopted for rehabilitation beyond  
the	relief	efforts	in	the	flood-affected	areas	 
of Gujarat

	 	 27,000	fishermen	saved	by	the	early	warning	

advisories	during	Ockhi	cyclone	in	Southern	India

	Over	1,50,000	Lakh	individuals	supported	
through	disaster	relief	efforts	in	Gujarat

1,87,000+ 
individuals supported 

SPORTS FOR DEVELOPMENT

    10,000 + schools are now part of RF Jr. NBA 

Programme 

    48 talented young football players were awarded 

scholarships under the RF Young Champs 
programme

    4.7 million youth impacted by the RF Youth Sports 

programme

9 million*
youth inspired to adopt a healthy lifestyle

ARTS, CULTURE AND HERITAGE

    Supported 8 Prahar, an event dedicated to 

Indian classical music

    Supported Abbaji, the annual concert 

organised by Ustad Zakir Hussain in the 
memory of Ustad Allah Rakha Khan

Reliance Foundation

23

Providing immediate relief and rehabilitation during disasters

Young Champs programme promoting sports

* since inception

Read more about RIL's CSR 
initiatives on page 164

Promoting Indian art globally

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–1824

Awards and Recognitions

LEADERSHIP

Shri Mukesh D. Ambani won the 
ET	Business	Leader	award	for	
Corporate Excellence in 2017

Shri Mukesh D. Ambani ranked 
among Fortune magazine's 50 
Greatest	Leaders	of	2018

Shri Mukesh D. Ambani is the 
only Indian business leader to 
be ranked among the World’s 
75 Most Powerful People by  
Forbes magazine

RETAIL

Reliance Digital was awarded 
‘Consumer Durables Retailer 
of the Year’ at Star Retailer 
Awards 

DIGITAL SERVICE

Reliance Jio ranked 17th in the 
American business magazine 
Fast Company’s 50 Most 
Innovative Companies list  
in 2018

Smt. Nita M. Ambani, Founder 
and Chairperson of Reliance 
Foundation, felicitated by 
Metropolitan Museum of Art 

Won ‘Global Game-Changer 
Award’ in the seventh edition 
of the Marico Innovation 
Foundation Awards 2018

Reliance Foundation was 
awarded ‘Rashtriya Khel 
Protsahan Puruskar’ by the 
Honourable President of India

MEDIA

CNBC-TV18 was awarded the 
ENBA Best Business channel 
award and the show India 
Business Hour won the Best 
Business Program award

ENERGY AND WATER  
CONSERVATION  
EFFICIENCY

CAPITAL  
RESOURCES

First petrochemical complex 
in India to achieve CII 
‘GreenCo	Gold’	certification

Received The Asset 
Corporate Award – Platinum 
Award, 2017

HEALTH, SAFETY  
AND ENVIRONMENT

Globally	certified	as	a	
‘Healthy Workplace’ by 
Global Centre for Healthy 
Workplaces, Tucson, USA

TECHNOLOGY, 
PATENTS, R&D AND 
INNOVATION

Received the Drivers of Change 
award at the FT ArcelorMittal 
Boldness in  Business Awards

SUSTAINABILITY

Won the best Sustainable 
Corporate of the year 2018 at 
the Sustainability 4.0 awards 
by Frost and Sullivan and TERI 

WBCSD's Reporting Matters 
recognised	RIL's	Sustainability	
Report as a leading example in 
the aspect of "Reliability"

Received Commendation for 
Significant	Achievement	in	
Corporate Excellence from  
CII in Sustainability

CORPORATE SOCIAL 
RESPONSIBILITY

Since its inception, the 
Reliance Foundation 
has achieved several 
prestigious awards for 
positively impacting the 
lives of millions

Won the 'Golden 
Peacock 2017 Award' 
for CSR

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements Notice25

Company Information

Board of Directors

Chairman and Managing Director
Mukesh D. Ambani

Independent Directors
Mansingh L. Bhakta
Yogendra P. Trivedi
Prof. Ashok Misra
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Raminder Singh Gujral
Dr. Shumeet Banerji

Non Independent Director
Nita M. Ambani

Chief Financial Officer
Alok Agarwal

Joint Chief Financial Officer
Srikanth Venkatachari

Auditors
D T S & Associates
S R B C & Co. LLP

Executive Directors
Nikhil R. Meswani
Hital R. Meswani
P. M. S. Prasad
Pawan Kumar Kapil

Group Company Secretary 
and Chief Compliance 
Officer
K. Sethuraman

Solicitors & Advocates 
Kanga & Co.

Committees

Audit Committee
Yogendra P. Trivedi (Chairman)
Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai 
Raminder Singh Gujral

Human Resources,  
Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee
Adil Zainulbhai (Chairman)
Yogendra P. Trivedi
Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar
Raminder Singh Gujral
Dr. Shumeet Banerji

Stakeholders’ Relationship 
Committee
Yogendra P. Trivedi (Chairman) 
Nikhil R. Meswani
Hital R. Meswani
Prof. Ashok Misra

Corporate Social Responsibility 
and Governance Committee
Yogendra P. Trivedi (Chairman)
Nikhil R. Meswani
Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar
Dr. Shumeet Banerji

Health, Safety and  
Environment Committee
Hital R. Meswani (Chairman)
P. M. S. Prasad
Pawan Kumar Kapil
Prof. Ashok Misra
Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar

Risk Management 
Committee
Adil Zainulbhai (Chairman)
Hital R. Meswani
P. M. S. Prasad
Alok Agarwal
Srikanth Venkatachari

Finance Committee
Mukesh D. Ambani (Chairman)
Nikhil R. Meswani
Hital R. Meswani

Bankers

Allahabad Bank
Andhra Bank
Bank of America N.A.
Bank of Baroda
Bank of India
Bank of Maharashtra

Canara Bank
Central Bank of India
Citibank
Credit Agricole Corporate 
and Investment Bank
Corporation Bank

Deutsche Bank
The Hong Kong and Shanghai 
Banking Corporation Limited
HDFC Bank Limited
ICICI Bank Limited
IDBI Bank Limited

Indian Bank
Indian Overseas Bank
Oriental Bank of  Commerce
Punjab National Bank
Standard Chartered Bank
State Bank of India

Syndicate Bank
Union Bank of India
Vijaya Bank

MAJOR PLANT LOCATIONS

Dahej Manufacturing Division
P. O. Dahej,  
Taluka: Vagra,  
District Bharuch - 392 130, 
Gujarat, India

Hazira Manufacturing Division
Village Mora,  
P. O. Bhatha, Surat-Hazira 
Road,  
Surat - 394 510, 
Gujarat, India

Jamnagar 
Village Meghpar/Padana, 
Taluka Lalpur,  
Jamnagar - 361 280,  
Gujarat, India

Jamnagar SEZ Unit
Village Meghpar/Padana,  
Taluka Lalpur, 
Jamnagar - 361 280,  
Gujarat, India

KG D6 Onshore Terminal
Village Gadimoga,  
Tallarevu Mandal,  
East Godavari District – 533 463,  
Andhra Pradesh, India

Patalganga Manufacturing Division
B-1 to B-5 & A3, MIDC Industrial 
Area, P. O. Rasayani, Patalganga 
– 410 220, District Raigad, 
Maharashtra, India

Nagothane Manufacturing Division
P.  O. Petrochemicals Township,
Nagothane - 402 125, Roha Taluka,
District Raigad, 
Maharashtra, India

Vadodara  
Manufacturing Division
P.  O. Petrochemicals,  
Vadodara - 391 346, 
Gujarat, India

Registered Office
3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV,  222, Nariman Point,  
Mumbai 400 021, India 
Tel: +91 22 3555 5000 | Fax: +91-22-2204 2268 /+91-22-2285 2214 
e-mail: investor.relations@ril.com 

|  Website: www.ril.com

Registrars & Transfer Agents
Karvy Computershare Private Limited, Karvy Selenium Tower B, Plot 31-32, 
Gachibowli, Financial District, Nanakramguda, Hyderabad 500 032, India 
Tel: +91 40 6716 1700 | Toll Free No.: 1800 425 8998 | Fax: +91 40 6716 1680  
e-mail: rilinvestor@karvy.com Website : www.karvy.com

41st Annual General Meeting (Post-IPO) on Thursday, July 5, 2018 at 11:00 a.m. at Birla Matushri Sabhagar, 19, Sir Vithaldas Thackersey Marg, 
Near Bombay Hospital & Medical Research Centre, New Marine Lines, Mumbai 400 020

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18 Awards and Recognition | Company Information 
26

Product Flow Chart

Natural Gas

Crude Oil

Light Ends

Middle Distillate

Solids/ Fuels

Offgas

LPG

Propane

Naphtha

Refinery C4’s

Gasoline

Jet/Kero Diesel

Fuel Oil / CBFS

Pet Coke

Sulphur

Ethane

B

Ethane/
Propane

A

Ethylene (C2)

EDC

EO

LDPE

HDPE/LLDPE

Propylene (C3)
PP

MTBE

C4's
Butene-1

Butadiene

Benzene

C6+
Toluene

Xylenes

VCM

PVC

Salt

Chlorine

Caustic

TEG

DEG

Styrene

SBR

PBR

LAB

Orthoxylene Paraxylene

Normal Paraffin

Kerosene

MEG

PTA

Acetic Acid

PET

Polyester Chips

Filament
POY

PTY

FDY

Staple

PFF

PSF

PET Bottles (Recycled)

Texturised /Twisted Dyed Yarn

Spun Yarn

Wool Viscose Silk Linen

Fabrics

Apparel

Purchased Raw Materials

Partly Purchased Raw Materials

Existing Products

New Products

Advanced Materials & Composites (Acquired during the Year)

PE

PP

SBR PBR PVC PET

Glass Fibre

Carbon Fibre

Graphene/ other 2D additives

Carbon & Glass Textiles

Thermoset Resin  
Formulations

Advanced Materials

Composites

Example: RelWOOD, High Gloss PP, Enhanced Elastomers

Example: Windmill blades, Metro & Railway facades & interiors

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements Notice27

Jamnagar Expansion Projects

A

Petcoke Gasification

B

Butyl Rubber

Pet Coke

Refinery C4’s

Syngas

Sulphur

HPIB

Butene-1 

Hydrogen

SNG

Halogen

Butyl rubber

Halobutyl rubber

Purchased Raw Materials

Partly Purchased Raw Materials

Existing Products

New Products

CBFS

Carbon black feedstock

DEG

EDC

EO

FDY

Di-Ethylene Glycol

Ethylene Di-Chloride

Ethylene Oxide

Fully Drawn Yarn

HDPE

High Density Polyethylene

LAB

Linear Alkyl Benzene

LPG

MEG

Liquified Petroleum Gas

Mono-Ethylene Glycol

MTBE

Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether

PBR

PET

PE

PFF

Poly Butadiene Rubber

Polyethylene Terephthalate

Polyethylene

Polyester Fibre Fill

LDPE

Low Density Polyethylene

POY

Partially Oriented Yarn

LLDPE

Linear Low-density Polyethylene

PP

Polypropylene

PSF

PTA

PTY

PVC

SBR

SNG

TEG

VCM

HPIB

Polyester Staple Fibre

Purified Terephthalic Acid

Polyester Textured Yarn

PolyVinyl Chloride

Styrene Butadiene Rubber

Synthetic Natural Gas

Tri-Ethylene Glycol

Vinyl Chloride monomer

High Purity Isobutylene

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Product Flow Chart28

Major Products and Brands

Refining and Marketing

Logo

Refining

Business / Brand

Product / Service

End Uses

Propylene

LPG

Naphtha

Gasoline

Alkylate

Superior Kerosene Oil

High Speed Diesel

Sulphur

Petroleum Coke

Feedstock for polypropylene

Domestic, commercial and industrial fuel

Feedstock for petrochemicals such as ethylene, propylene 
& fertilisers etc. and as fuel in power plants

Transport fuel

High Octane blend stock for gasoline

Domestic fuel

Transport fuel

Feedstock for fertilisers and pharmaceuticals

Fuel for power plants, cement plants and feed for gasification

Petroleum Retail

Reliance Gas

Liquefied Petroleum Gas  (LPG)

Domestic, commercial and industrial fuel

Reliance Petroleum 
Retail

Reliance 
Aviation

Transportation fuels

Retail distribution of fuels

Jet / Aviation Turbine Fuel

Aviation fuel

Auto LPG

Auto LPG

Auto fuel outlet

Trans Connect

Fleet Management Services

Fleet Management Solutions

A1 Plaza

Highway Hospitality Services

Highway food plaza

Qwik Mart

Convenience shopping

Shopping of beverages, snacks, gifts on highways

Refresh

Relstar

Foods

Lubricants

Passengers amenities/food court on highways

Lubricants

Petrochemicals
Logo

Business / Brand

Polymers

Product / Service

End Uses

Repol

Polypropylene (PP)

Woven sacks, leno bags, TQ & BOPP films, films and 
containers,   components for automobile and consumer 
durables, moulded furniture

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements Notice29

Petrochemicals
Logo

Business / Brand

Polymers

Product / Service

End Uses

Relene

Polyethylene (HDPE,  
LLDPE & LDPE)

Woven sacks, raschel bags, containers, industrial crates & 
containers, carrier bags, housewares, ropes & twines, pipes

Reon

Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)

Relpipe

Poly-Olefin HDPE and  
PPR pipes

Pipes & fittings; door & window profiles, insulation & 
sheathing for wire & cables, footwear, flooring, partitions, 
roofing

Irrigation, water supply projects, sewerage and drainage, 
mines, coal fields, industrial water/fluids/effluents 
transportation, gas distribution network, telecom cable  
ducts and micro ducts for FTTx, plumbing & construction

Relflex™ 
Elastomers

Relflex™ Cisamer 
PBR

Relflex™ Stylamer 
SBR

RelWood™

Synthetic Rubbers

Tyres, Footwear soles & heels, belts & hoses

Polybutadiene Rubber (PBR)

Automotive Tyres, Tyre treads, Conveyor & V-Belts, Sports 
Goods & Dock Fenders

Styrene Butadiene Rubber (SBR)

Tyres, Footwear, Conveyor belts, Hoses & Mechanical  
rubber goods

A superior wood substitute that looks 
& feels like wood but, is much stronger. 
It is made from a unique Composite of 
Natural Fibres, Polymers & Specialised 
Blends of additives, using patented 
German Technology

RelWood™ can be moulded to make flowing construction, 
installations and furniture for indoor as well as outdoor 
usage

RelX

Composites

Windmill Blades, Rotor Blades, Modular Buildings, GRP 
piping systems

Chemicals

Relab

Linear Alkyl Benzene (LAB)

Detergents

Polyester & Fibre Intermediates

Paraxylene (PX) 

Raw material for PTA

Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA)

Raw material for polyester

Mono Ethylene Glycol (MEG)

Raw material for polyester

Portfolio of Speciality  
new-age Fabrics

Apparels

Polyester Staple Fibres, Polyester 
Filament Yarns, Speciality Polyesters

Apparel, Home textiles, Technical textiles & Non-wovens

R|Elan™

Recron®

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Major Products and Brands 
30

Logo

Business / Brand

Product / Service

End Uses

Polyester & Fibre Intermediates

Recron® IDY

Polyester high-tenacity industrial 
yarns

Conveyor belts, ropes, geo-grids, seat-belts, lashings, 
slings, industrial fabrics

Recron® SHT

Polyester Super High Tenacity Fibres Hi-Strength, Low-shrinkage Sewing threads for apparel, 

home and industrial applications

Recron® Fancyy

Innovative Polyester Filament Yarns Value-added fine quality fashion fabrics with unique weave 

patterns, textures and hand-feel

Recron® Stretch

Stretch yarns  for comfortable fit 
and freedom of movement

Denim, shirting, suiting, dress material, T-shirt, sportswear, 
swimwear, medical bandages & diapers

Recron® Cotluk

Cotton Look, Cotton Feel Yarns 

Dress material, shirting, suiting, furnishing fabric, curtain & 
bed sheet

Recron®  Dyefast

Recron® 
Superblack

Can dye at boiling water 
temperature with  high colour 
fastness

Dope dyed black 
with high consistency in shade

Recron® Superdye

Bright, brilliant colours 
and soft feel, low pill

Ladies outerwear, feather yarn for knitted cardigan, 
decorative fabric & home furnishing

Apparel, automotive, non-woven & interlining

Woven & knitted apparel, furnishing & home textile 

Recron® Kooltex

Moisture management yarns

Active sports and high performance wear

Recron® Fibrefill

Hollow fibres with high bounce and 
resilience

Pillows, cushions, quilts, mattresses, furniture, toys  & non-
wovens

Recron® 3D 
Conjugate

Recron® 3S

Virgin superwhite fibres with a 
unique spiral structure

Sleep and comfort products, Furniture, Toys & Beddings

Secondary Reinforcement Products Construction industry, cement, paper industry, battery 

industry, wall papers, wipes & hygiene products & Asbestos 
replacement

Recron® Certified

Quality Certified Sleep Products

Pillows, cushions, blankets & quilts

Recron® FeelFresh

Anti microbial fibres & yarns

Active sportswear, Intimate apparel, socks, home furnishings 
& garments used in healthcare industry

Recron® Recrobulk Hi-bulk fibres for  soft-feel & 

Sweaters, pullovers, cardigans, shawls & jackets

warmth

Recron®  
GreenGold

Eco-friendly fibres made  from 100% 
post-consumer polyester waste

Apparel & home textiles

Recron® RecoSilk

Speciality Polyester Filament Yarns

Recron®FS

Flame retardant Fibres & Yarns

Recron® Exclk

Yarns for naturally Soft  
Silken hand feel 

Recron® EcoD

High standard eco-friendly dying 
process to give unbeatable washing, 
sublimation & perspiration fastness

Relpet®

Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET)

Ideal for dress materials, velvet, sarees, embroidery threads 
with a silken shimmer and in swathes of colour

Institutional textiles for hospitality, entertainment, transport,  
safety etc. Also used in home textiles, fill & comfort products

Apparels 

Apparels 

Packaging for bottled water, beverages, confectionary, 
pharmaceutical, agro-chemical and food products

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements Notice31

Oil and Gas Exploration and Production

Logo

Business / Brand

Product / Service

End Uses

Crude Oil and Natural Gas

Refining, power, fertilisers, petrochemicals and other industries

Retail

Logo

Owned

Business / Brand

Product / Service

End Uses

Ajio

Jio Stores

Project Eve
Reliance Digital

Online fashion store

Speciality Store for mobility & 
communication
Apparel speciality store
Electronics speciality store

Reliance Footprint

Footwear speciality store

Reliance Fresh

Neighbourhood store

Reliance Jewels

Jewellery speciality store

Reliance Market

Wholesale cash & carry store

Reliance Resq

Reliance Smart

Consumer electronics after sales 
service provider
Supermarket

Reliance Smart.in

Online grocery store

Curated online fashion store offering apparels, accessories, footwear 
and much more
Latest assortment of mobiles, tablets, laptops, accessories 

Speciality stores catering to entire fashion & lifestyle needs of women
Offering wide range of consumer electronics, home appliances, 
entertainment, gaming merchandise
Speciality stores dealing in footwear, handbags and accessories 

Dealing in fresh fruits & vegetables, food, grocery and items of 
daily use
Fine jewellery with offerings across gold, silver, diamond, precious 
stones and other precious metals
Dealing in grocery, clothing, footwear, electronics and general 
merchandise
Service provider for consumer electronic products 

Dealing in fresh fruits & vegetables, food, clothing, footwear, 
electronics and general merchandise
Dealing in fresh fruits & vegetables, food and general merchandise

In-store Brand

Reliance Trends
Reliance Trends 
Woman

Avaasa

DNMX

Netplay

Performax

Point Cove

Teamspirit

LYF

Apparel speciality store
Apparel speciality store

Offers wide range of apparel, handbags, footwear and accessories 
Offers curated collections of Indian women wear and accessories

Ethnic Indianwear inspired by Indian 
ethos and art forms
Denim inspired casuals

Apparel for women 

Apparel for men, women and children

Smart casuals for the free spirited

Apparel for men

Activewear for sports and fitness

Apparel and footwear for men, women and children

Smart casuals for kids inspired by 
California

Apparel for children

Sport Inspired Casualwear

Apparel for men, women and children

4G Mobile Handsets and 
Connectivity Devices 

Mobile and connectivity devices

Reconnect

Exclusive Brand from Reliance Digital

Electronic gadgets and accessories

Enzo Matic

Detergent Powder brand

Detergent

Best Farms

Premium Grade Farm Produce brand Food

Good Life

Clean, Hygienic and Wholesome 
products brand 

Food

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Major Products and Brands32

Logo

Business / Brand

Product / Service

End Uses

Exclusive Brand Partnership

Armani Exchange

Bally
Bottega Veneta

Brooks Brothers

Canali

Unisex casual wear brand from the 
Armani house, its global in spirit, this 
is a brand for the young citizens 

Casual wear, Denims

World’s second oldest luxury brand

Shoes, bags and fashion accessories

Italian Luxury accessories brand, 
founded in 1966, known for discretion, 
quality, and craftsmanship 
American iconic brand that has 
redefined & shaped classic American 
style for nearly two centuries
Tailor-made Italian luxury men’s wear, 
leader for more than 80 years. 

Luxury bags, Shoes, Accessories

Apparel and accessories for men

Men’s formal wear

Cherokee

Iconic American family lifestyle brand Apparel and accessories for kids

Coach

DC

Diesel
Dune

Emporio Armani

Ermenegildo

Zegna
Flormar

Furla

Giorgio Armani

GAS

G Star Raw

Hamleys

Hugo Boss

Hunkemoller

Founded in 1941, Coach is a leading 
design house of modern luxury 
accessories and lifestyle collections 
with an all-American attitude
American sportswear brand inspired by  
skateboarding and snowboarding

Iconic Italian lifestyle brand
Distinctive fashion footwear & 
accessories
Emporio Armani is a sub label of 
Giorgio Armani, includes ready-to-
wear clothes, sunglasses, perfume, 
accessories and watches.
Italian luxury men’s clothing

Leading beauty and colour cosmetic 
brand
Furla deals in Italian handbags, 
shoes and accessories since 1927. 
These collections are constructed 
with high quality craftsmanship and 
contemporary style
Italian label  founded in 1975, known 
for clean tailored lines and unisex 
occasion wear
Italian clothing brand offering quality 
products for intelligent, aware 
consumers, with an international, 
cosmopolitan attitude
G-Star RAW is a Dutch designer 
clothing company, known for 
technologically advanced denims 
The finest toy shop in the world

German brand founded in 1924, 
Sophisticated, modern and iconic 
Men’s wear label, market leaders in 
the upper premium segment of the 
global apparel market.
Leading European lingerie brand

Bags & Accessories

Apparel, accessories, footwear and skateboards

Apparel, accessories and footwear
Accessories and footwear for men and women

Luxury Men’s wear and Women’s wear

Apparel, accessories and footwear for men

Colour cosmetic products

Luxury Bags, Shoes and Accessories

Luxury Men’s wear and Women’s wear

Apparel, accessories and footwear for men & women

Denim, casual wear

Toys

Men’s wear, formal and semi formal

Lingerie, nightwear, swimwear and accessories

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements Notice33

Logo

Business / Brand

Product / Service

End Uses

Exclusive Brand Partnership

ICONIX

Istore

Jimmy Choo

Kate Spade

Diversified portfolio of fashion and home 
brands
Exclusive Apple Products Store

Apparel, footwear, accessory and home fashion

Mobile, Laptops and Connectivity Devices

Jimmy Choo is a 21st century luxury 
accessories brand, with shoes at its heart, 
more than 150 stores and is present in the 
most prestigious department and specialty 
stores worldwide
Accessible luxury for women

Women’s footwear and accessories

Handbags, small leather goods, apparel and footwear

Marks & Spencer

Iconic British lifestyle brand

Apparel for women, men and children, lingerie, beauty and 
home décor

Michael Kors

MUJI

Luxury accessories and ready-to-wear 
brand established in 1981. Products include 
accessories, footwear, watches, jewelry, 
men’s and women’s ready-to-wear apparel, 
eyewear and a full line of fragrance products.
Iconic Japanese lifestyle brand

Bags, Footwear and accessories

Accessories, home, apparel, travel, beauty, stationery, etc.

Paul & Shark

Italian luxury and casual sportswear brand

Apparel, accessories and footwear for men

Paul Smith

Payless

Paul Smith is Britain’s foremost designer, 
he combines tradition and modernity for 
his Men’s wear high fashion and formalwear 
label
Affordable fashion footwear specialty store

Men’s formal wear

Footwear, handbags and accessories

Thomas Pink

British shirt authority

Apparel and accessories for men

Quiksilver

Roxy

Premium youth Lifestyle and culture clothing 
brand representing action sports

Global lifestyle brand, offering products for 
every aspect of an active girl’s life

Apparel, accessories, footwear, skateboards and surfboards

Apparel, accessories, swimwear and footwear for girls

Scotch & Soda

European couture brand

Shoes, bags and fashion accessories

Steve Madden

Superdry

TUMI

Villeroy & Boch

Vision Express

Fashion forward Footwear & Accessories 
Brand
Fashion brand that fuses design influences 
from Japanese graphics and vintage 
Americana, with the values of British tailoring
Founded in 1975, leading international 
business, accessory and travel lifestyle 
brand.
Luxurious and timeless pieces since 1748 
for bathroom and wellness, tableware and 
tiling. Headquartered in Germany, this large 
manufacturer of ceramics specialises in innovative 
products 
Optical specialty store

Accessories and footwear for men and women

Apparel, accessories and footwear

Travel bags, wallets and Bags

Tableware 

Spectacles, sunglasses, contact lenses and eyewear care 
accessories

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Major Products and Brands34

Textiles
Logo

Owned

Business / Brand

Product / Service

End Uses

Only Vimal

Suitings, Shirtings, Readymade
Garments

Fabrics, Apparel and Accessories

MarcoMancini

Suitings, Shirtings

Fabrics

Protector

Anti-dust, Anti-Microbial, Quick 
Stain Release & Anti-Pollen Fabric 
Finish Technology

Fabrics and Apparel

Only Vimal Sarees

Sarees

Sarees and Dress Material for Women

Vimal Gifting

D-Creased

Ready-to-stitch, take away fabric in 
gift packs

Fabrics

Smooth and Wrinkle-Free Fabric 
Finish Technology

Fabrics and Apparel

nice

V2

DEO2

Cool Moisture-Absorb Fabric Finish 
Technology

Fabrics and Apparel

Ready-to-stitch, 
Take away fabric

Fabrics

Anti-Microbial Fabric Finish 
Technology

Fabrics and Apparel

Licensed

Georgia Gullini

Suitings, Shirtings

Fabrics, Apparel and Accessories

Digital Services
Logo

Business / Brand

Brand Logo

Product / Service

End Uses

Jio

MyJio

JioTV

Connected Intelligence

Manage your Jio account

Jio is an ecosystem - of best-in-class   devices, applications 
and networks. a network effect by design

An  Omni app for - everything from signing up and paying bills 
to topping up and managing account

Live and Catch Up TV on the move Watch 580+ LIVE TV Channels on your smartphones and

tablets. 

JioCinema

Entertainment at your fingertips

JioMusic

Music for you. Anytime, Anywhere

A vast library of Movies, TV Shows, Originals, music videos & 
content across 10+ languages and genres on phone, tablet, 
TV and website. 

Stream & download unlimited Ad-free HD Music from one 
of the largest library of songs across various languages and 
genres

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements Notice35

Logo

Business / Brand

Product / Service

End Uses

Brand Logo

JioMags

Premium and Popular magazines

Rich   library of premium magazines to provide an experience 
of reading a  real magazine

JioXpressNews

OTT News aggregator app

Stay updated with  latest news from 500+ sources in 10+ 
Indian languages,

JioChat

Free Chat, SMS, Voice & Video Call

An OTT app with Interface in 10 Indian languages and unique 
features like multi-party video conferencing, audio and video 
notes etc.

Store and access your files from 
anywhere

Store online securely all your photos, videos, docs, songs 
organised at one place

JioCloud

Jio4GVoice

JioMoney

Experience cash-free living

VoLTE & Rich Communication on all 
phones

A telco-grade smartphone app  enables customers to enjoy 
Jio’s latest services like HD Voice, Video calls, SMS on non-
VoLTE devices

Digitising everyday consumer transactions – simple  smart, 
and secure  payments

JioSecurity

Protect your phone, secure your data Power against threats to digital life. Protects your device 24x7 

proactively against risk apps and virus attacks

JioNewsPaper

Digital Newspapers from 100s of 
cities

Daily newspapers from multiple cities - both Indian and 
International. 

JioNet

Gateway to India’s largest Wi-Fi 
network

Gateway to blazingly fast Wi-Fi network

JioHealthHub

Your digital health vault

Easy and Secure way to digitally store categorise, manage and
share Health Data

Jioswitch

Secure File Transfer & Share

Easy to use data transfer application. Supports a wide range 
of file types to transfer from one smartphone to another

JioGST

GST Service Provider

Easy and safe GST compliance (create, manage, and reconcile 
GST-related financial / compliance documents).

Media and Entertainment
Logo

Business / Brand

TV Channels

Product / Service

End Uses

CNBC TV18

 English Business News Channel

 English Business news

 CNBC Awaaz

 Hindi News Channel

 Hindi Business news

CNBC Bajar

Gujarati News Channel

Gujarati Business news

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Major Products and Brands36

Logo

Business / Brand

Product / Service

End Uses

TV Channels

CNBC TV18 Prime 
HD

English Business News Channel

Business News with expanded focus on global market

CNN News18

English General News Channel

English language news and current affairs

News18 India

Hindi General News Channel

Hindi language news channel

News18 India

English General News Channel

News from India for Indian diasporas

News18 Lokmat

Marathi  News Channel

National and International news for Marathi viewers

News18 Urdu

Regional News Channel

Urdu news channel

News18 Rajasthan

Regional News Channel

Rajasthani  news channel

News18  
Bihar Jharkhand

News18  
Uttar Pradesh 
Uttarakhand
News18 
Madhya Pradesh 
Chhattisgarh
News18  
Gujarati

News18  
Kannada

News18  
Bangla

Regional News Channel

Regional news for Bihar and Jharkhand

Regional News Channel

Regional news for Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand

Regional News Channel

Regional news for Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh

Regional News Channel

Gujarati news channel

Regional News Channel

Kannada news channel

Regional News Channel

Bangla news channel

News18 Odiya

Regional News Channel

Oriya news channel

News18 Punjab/
Haryana/ Himachal

Regional News Channel

Regional news for Punjab, Haryana and Himachal Pradesh

News18 Tamil Nadu

Regional News Channel

Tamil news channel

News18 Kerala

Regional News Channel

Malayalam news channel

News18 Assam/
North-East

Regional News Channel

Regional news for North-eastern states

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements Notice37

Logo

Business / Brand

Product / Service

End Uses

TV Channels

Colors

Hindi general Entertainment Channel Hindi mass entertainment channel

Colors Infinity

English Entertainment Channel

English entertainment channel

Rishtey

Hindi general Entertainment Channel Hindi mass entertainment channel

Rishtey Cineplex

Movies

Hindi Movie channel

MTV

Youth entertainment

Youth entertainment channel & brand

MTV Beats

Music

Music destination for the youth

Vh1

English Music and Lifestyle Channel

English music destination for the youth

Comedy Central

English Entertainment Channel

English entertainment for inclusive family viewership

Nickelodeon

Kids Channel

Comedy destination for kids

Sonic

Kids Channel

Action and adventure entertainment for kids and young adults

Nickelodeon Junior

Kids Channel

Entertainment aimed at pre-school kids

Colors Marathi

Regional Entertainment Channel

Marathi entertainment channel

Colors Kannada

Regional Entertainment Channel

Kannada entertainment channel

Colors Bangla

Regional Entertainment Channel

Bangla entertainment channel

Colors Gujarati

Regional Entertainment Channel

Gujarati entertainment channel

Colors Odia

Regional Entertainment Channel

Oriya entertainment channel

Colors Super

Regional Entertainment Channel

Kannada Entertainment channel

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Major Products and Brands38

Logo

Business / Brand

Product / Service

End Uses

TV Channels

Colors Tamil

Regional Entertainment Channel

Tamil Entertainment channel

History TV18

Infotainment Channel

Factual Entertainment channel

fyiTV18

Infotainment Channel

Lifestyle channel

Filmed Entertainment

Viacom18 Motion 
Pictures

Filmed Entertainment

Acquisition, production, syndication, marketing and 
distribution of full length feature films within India and 
distribution of Indian films in several international markets

Content Asset Monetisation

IndiaCast

Multi-platform ‘Content Asset 
Monetisation’ entity

International Channel distribution, advertising sales on 
international Channels and content Syndication

Digital Content

Moneycontrol

Finance portal

News18.com

General News portal

Comprehensive financial information, news and in-depth 
analysis across asset classes

Real-time coverage, sports updates, entertainment buzz, 
anchor blogs & chats and Live TV

Firstpost

Opinions and News portal

Digital newsroom focusing on opinions, powered by expert 
writer-editors

VOOT

OTT Video Entertainment

OTT Video entertainment destination

Infotainment

In.com

News and entertainment portal

Content & videos of Network18 entertainment channels 
and websites and popular third party websites

Digital Commerce

HomeShop18

Retail platform

Integrated virtual shopping  on Internet, Television  
and Mobile

BookmyShow

Online ticket booking platform

Online ticket booking for movies, plays, sporting  
events and shows

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements Notice39

Logo

Business / Brand

Product / Service

End Uses

Publishing Business

Forbes India

Business publication

Magazine for Business/Financial News & Analysis

Better Photography

Photography Magazine

Magazine for photography enthusiasts

Better Interiors

Interiors Magazine

Magazine for interiors ideas and design

Overdrive

Auto Publication

Publication for auto enthusiasts and users

Allied Business

Topper Learning

Education

Educational content for K-12 students

Colosceum

Production House

Content producers specialising in TV and filmed entertainment

Capital 18

Investment

Investment arm of Network18

Others

Mumbai Indians

Leading IPL cricket team

Sports

Indian Super League India’s Premier Football Event

Sports

Reliance Foundation CSR arm of Reliance group

Philanthropic Initiatives

Sir H. N. Reliance 
Foundation Hospital

Hospital

Hospital to provide international quality healthcare services

Reliance Foundation 
Youth Sports

Platform to promote a sporting 
culture in schools and colleges

Enabling the ecosystem of school and college sports through 
talent identification, development, infrastructure and skill 
development

Reliance Foundation 
Young Champs

Scholarship based football and 
education programme

Building India’s Footballing Future

Reliance Foundation 
Jr. NBA

India’s largest grassroots 
Basketball Initiative

Mass participation Sports initiative

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Major Products and Brands40

Financial Highlights  
RIL Standalone

 ` in crore

$ Mn 2017-18

16-17

15-16

14-15 13 -14 12 -13

11-12 10 -11 09 -10 08 - 09

Value of Sales & Services (Revenue)

48,386 3,15,357 2,65,041 2,51,241 3,40,814 4,01,302 3,71,119 3,39,792 2,58,651 2,00,400 1,46,328

Total Income

48,110 3,13,555 2,73,750 2,59,062 3,49,535 4,10,238 3,79,117 3,45,984 2,61,703 2,02,860 1,48,388

Earnings Before 
Depreciation,Finance Cost and Tax 
Expenses(EBDIT)

9,200

59,961

51,965

47,168

40,323

39,813

38,785

39,811

41,178

33,041

25,374

Depreciation and Amortisation

1,470

9,580

8,465

8,590

8,488

8,789

9,465

11,394

13,608

10,497

5,195

Exceptional Items

Profit For the Year

Equity Dividend %

Dividend Payout

Equity Share Capital

Equity Share Suspense Account

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(370)

5,157

33,612

31,425

27,384

22,719

21,984

21,003

20,040

20,286

16,236

15,309

-

499

972

-

110

3,255

-

-

105

100

95

90

85

80

70

130

3,095

2,944

2,793

2,643

2,531

2,385

2,084

1,897

6,335

3,251

3,240

3,236

3,232

3,229

3,271

3,273

3,270

1,574

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

69

Reserves and Surplus

47,305 3,08,312 2,85,062 2,50,758 2,12,923 1,93,842 1,76,766 1,62,825 1,48,267 1,33,901 1,24,730

Net Worth

Gross Fixed Assets

Net Fixed Assets

Total Assets

Market Capitalisation

Number of Employees

48,042 3,13,114 2,83,288 2,53,998 2,16,159 1,97,074 1,79,995 1,66,096 1,51,540 1,37,171 1,26,373

69,427 4,52,492 4,30,093 3,93,117 3,11,815 2,64,281 2,32,270 2,05,493 2,21,252 2,28,004 2,18,673

46,099 3,00,447 2,87,319 2,58,448 1,90,316 1,51,122 1,28,864 1,21,477 1,55,526 1,65,399 1,69,387

94,749 6,17,525 5,46,746 4,81,674 3,97,785 3,67,583 3,18,511 2,95,140 2,84,719 2,51,006 2,45,706

85,803 5,59,223 4,28,909 3,38,703 2,66,847 3,00,405 2,49,802 2,44,757 3,42,984 3,51,320 2,39,721

29,533

24,167

24,121

24,930

23,853

23,519

23,166

22,661

23,365

24,679

Contribution to National Exchequer

8,745

56,997

51,399

43,117

33,322

31,374

28,950

28,197

28,719

17,972

11,574

Key Indicators

Earnings Per Share - (`) 
[excluding Exceptional item]

$ 2017-18

16-17

15-16

14-15

13-14

12-13

11-12

10-11

09-10

08-09

0.81

53.1*

96.9

84.6

70.2

68.0

64.8

61.2

62.0

49.7

49.7

Turnover Per Share - (`)

Book Value Per Share - (`)

7.64

7.62

497.8*

817.2

775.3 1,053.3 1,241.7 1,149.5 1,037.8

790.5

612.9

464.9

496.7*

889.0

784.4

668.0

609.8

557.5

507.3

463.2

419.5

401.5

Debt  : Equity Ratio

EBDIT / Gross Turnover %

Net Profit Margin %

RONW % **

ROCE % **

0.37:1

0.37:1

0.42:1

0.45:1

0.45:1

0.40:1

0.41:1

0.44:1

0.46:1

0.63:1

19.0

10.7

15.5

28.7

19.6

11.9

17.1

25.4

18.8

10.9

15.1

17.2

11.8

6.7

13.4

12.7

9.9

5.5

12.9

11.5

10.5

5.7

12.8

11.2

11.7

5.9

13.4

11.6

15.9

7.8

15.5

13.2

16.5

8.1

16.4

13.9

17.3

10.5

21.6

20.3

In this Integrated Annual Report, $ denotes US$, unless otherwise stated 
1US $ = ` 65.175 (Exchange rate as on 31.03.2018)
* Pursuant to issue of bonus shares during the year in the ratio of 1:1
** Adjusted for CWIP and revaluation

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview 1-40  Management Review Governance Financial Statements NoticeFinancial Highlights  |  Management’s Discussion and Analysis

41

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Page No. Title

What’s Inside

42

43

46

48

56

66

74

86

96

Overview

Macro environment – global and domestic

Highlights and Key Events

Brief overview of business performance and other events during the year

Financial Performance and Review

Financial information (consolidated and standalone) and discussion on 

key parameters

Y
e
a
r
l
y
R
e
v
e
w

i

Business Performance

Refining and Marketing

Petrochemicals

Analysis and description of all major business segments of Reliance 

covering strategic advantages and competitive strengths. The discussion 

structure covers the environment the business operates in and how 

 Oil and Gas Exploration and Production

Reliance’s business model and operational excellence helped achieve 

Retail

Digital Services

Media and Entertainment

a strong overall financial performance. In addition, growth plans and 

strategy is elaborated for each business segment 

104

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Insights including Reliance’s financing strategy, resource raising, capital 
and risk management framework

106

106

108

114

124

132

140

141

149

152

159

Sustainable Growth at Reliance – The 
Integrated Approach

Strategic Framework

The Integrated Approach

Natural Capital

Human Capital

Intellectual Capital

Manufactured Capital

Financial Capital

Analysis and disclosure of Reliance’s approach towards sustainable 

and responsible growth through the lens of International Integrated 

reporting (“IR”) Framework, SDG, PMO’s initiatives supported by 

the NITI Aayog and beyond. It reflects performance and outcome, 

stewardship, and inter-dependencies for the broad base of capitals 

(natural, human, intellectual, manufactured, financial, social and 

relationship) and communicates the factors that materially affect the 

    Social and Relationship Capital

ability to create value over time - short, medium and long-term

Reliance's Sustainability Reporting 
Journey

Risk and Governance

Digital Platforms

160

Awards and Recognitions

163

Glossary

Provides overall perspectives on key strategic risk and governance, 

including the strategy to mitigate risk in Volatile, Uncertain, Complex 

and Ambiguous (VUCA) business environment. Reliance has built a 

scalable platform that enables sustenance of competitive advantage with 

effective use of technology

Reliance’s achievements and efforts in multiple areas are recognised by 

various domestic and international agencies

l

i

S
u
s
t
a
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a
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F
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 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18 
 
 
 
 
42

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Forward Looking Statement
The report contains forward-looking statements, identified 
by words like ‘plans’, ‘expects’, ‘will’, ‘anticipates’, ‘believes’, 
‘intends’, ‘projects’, ‘estimates’ and so on. All statements 
that address expectations or projections about the future, 
but not limited to the Company’s strategy for growth, 
product development, market position, expenditures and 
financial results, are forward-looking statements. Since 
these are based on certain assumptions and expectations of 
future events, the Company cannot guarantee that these are 
accurate or will be realised. The Company’s actual results, 
performance or achievements could thus differ from those 
projected in any forward-looking statements. The Company 
assumes no responsibility to publicly amend, modify or 
revise any such statements on the basis of subsequent 
developments, information or events. The Company 
disclaims any obligation to update these forward-looking 
statements, except as may be required by law.

Overview
Global
Global economic recovery gathered pace, with the world 
economy growing at 3.7% in CY 2017, aided by across-the-
board recovery in developed economies, i.e. United States, 
European Union and Japan. Growth in Non-OECD markets, 
however, remained modest. Green shoots of trade recovery 
that was seen towards the end of CY 2016, continued in CY 
2017, aided by the recovery in global demand and a sustained 
increase in major commodity prices. The sustained rise 
in global trade was led by a pickup in import demand in 
developed markets. While this augurs well for underlying 
demand trends, there are risks emerging from rising 
protectionism and trade tensions between major economies, 
and from geo-political developments in North East Asia and 
the Middle East.

Growth accelerated in the US as the economy approached 
full employment, labor markets tightened and inflation 
started creeping higher. The US Federal Reserve continued 
with the interest rate normalisation cycle in FY 2017-18 by 
increasing rates thrice, in Jun 2017, Dec 2017 and Mar 2018. 
The world is slowly coming out of the low interest rate and 
abundant liquidity regime as advanced economies normalise 
monetary policy.

Global oil demand growth remained robust at 1.6 million 
barrels per day (mb/d) in CY 2017 led by demand recovery 
in the OECD countries and healthy growth in demand from 
China and India. Gasoline demand trends remained robust, 
contributing around 68% of oil demand growth in the OECD 
countries. Global oil price strengthened 18% in FY 2017-18, 
supported by the OPEC non-OPEC co-operation to extend 

the oil production scale-back to 32.5 mb/d till the end of 
2018.

Petrochemicals sector globally continued to see high cracker 
utilisation levels driven by firm product demand across 
key markets. Global demand for key polymer products 
(PE, PP and PVC) grew by 4.1% during 2017, led by India and 
China. Polymer margins remained healthy during the year 
supported by sustained demand.

India
FY 2017-18 marked a significant economic measure by 
the government: The Goods and Services Tax (GST) was 
implemented from July, 2017 as the nation moved to ‘one 
nation-one tax’. The reform measure has helped India move 
into the Top 100 Club in World Bank’s ‘Global Ease of Doing 
Business’ rankings.

The Indian economy continued to grow strongly, as the 
economy recovered in the 2nd half post stabilisation of the 
GST regime. Gross Domestic Product growth rate in  
FY 2017-18 was 6.7%, supported by consumption growth and 
government spending. With improving investments, there 
are signs that a recovery is underway. Industrial activity 
has rebounded with strong industrial production growth, 
led by a rise in consumption, manufacturing and electricity 
generation. Strong vehicle sales growth and improvement 
in road freight transport following stabilisation of GST 
are further positive signs for continuing demand growth. 
Services indicators also show positive trends with services 
credit, services exports and imports clocking double  
digit growth.

India remained the world’s 3rd largest oil consuming economy 
behind USA and China after overtaking Japan last year. Its 
annual demand for oil climbed by 0.12 mb/d to  
4.68 mb/d. 

For FY 2017-18, India’s oil demand grew at 5.3% y-o-y with 
strong consumption-led demand growth in gasoline (+10.1%) 
and jet fuel (+8.9%). The growth was led by robust passenger 
vehicle sales growth, two-wheelers sales growth and growth 
in domestic airline passenger traffic. Domestic diesel 
demand rose at 6.6% with acceleration in industrial activity.

Polymer demand growth in India continues to be driven 
by healthy economic indicators, infrastructure boost and 
higher disposable income. During the year, polyester chain 
margins recovered with slower capacity growth relative to 
demand growth. This supported healthy operating rates and 
favourable margins for integrated players.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice43

LLDPE facility at Refinery Off - Gas Cracker (ROGC) complex, Jamnagar

Introduction of GST and emphasis on cash-less transactions 
have provided a fillip to organised retail sector in India. 
Organised retail has a 9% share in the overall Indian Retailing 
market, providing significant growth opportunities to the 
formal sector. 

FY 2017-18 also marked the commencement of commercial 
operations of Jio. Within a short period, Jio has transformed 
the digital landscape in India, providing high-speed internet 
access to 186.6 million subscribers as on 31st March 2018.

Commissioning of the world’s 
largest Refinery Off-Gas 
Cracker (ROGC) complex

India’s digital services market is continuing its exponential 
growth trajectory with Jio expanding its coverage and 
further deepening in existing areas to achieve 99% 
population coverage during FY 2018-19. With over 186.6 
million subscribers – Jio has ushered in an era of data 
abundance in the nation. The digital infrastructure created 
by Jio will play a significant role in 
accelerating India’s economic growth in 
the coming years.

Highlights and Key Events
FY 2017-18 marked the culmination 
of RIL’s largest ever petrochemical 
expansion project, with the 
commissioning of the Refinery Off 
Gas Cracker (ROGC) and related 
downstream units.  During the year, the final phase of the 
Paraxylene (PX) expansion was completed and ethane 
cracking at Dahej and Hazira have been stabilised. The 
projects achieved on-spec production at design capacities 
in record time, a testimony to the operational excellence 
of RIL’s team. The robust economics of these projects 
reflects in sharp increase in petrochemical business earnings 
during the year. New volumes in polyester intermediates 
and polymer stream, elevated polymer margins and 
improving polyester chain margins were key drivers for 
record petrochemical business earnings. Refining business 
environment remained constructive with strong oil demand 
growth outpacing supplies, pushing global utilisation levels 
higher.  Refining margins remained strong during the year 
supported by healthy light distillate cracks and recovery in 
middle distillate cracks.

Reliance Retail business also saw significant traction with 
robust revenue growth (104.9% y-o-y) and EBIT growth 
(163.3% y-o-y). Reliance Retail added 221 stores and 3,736 
Jio Points stores during the year and now operates 17.7 
million sq. ft. of retail space, the largest footprint of any 
organised retailer in India.

Refining & Marketing – Third 
successive year of double-digit 
Refining Margins
The Refining & Marketing business 
reported a record EBIT of `25,869 
crore during FY 2017-18 reflects 
RIL’s continuing focus on operational 
efficiencies and proactive risk 
management. Though global oil prices 
increased during the year, oil demand 
continued to be robust in CY 2017 at 1.6 mb/d.  With limited 
refining capacity additions, global refinery utilisation rates 
remained high at 82.8%, supporting refinery margins.

Crude and product prices increased during the year, with 
markets re-balancing amid declining inventories. Production 
restraint by OPEC and some Non-OPEC countries helped 
restrict supply growth in the firm demand environment, 
leading to a drawdown in crude and product inventory 
levels in the OECD countries. Firm refining margins were 
underpinned by a recovery in middle distillates product 
cracks with firm diesel demand on the back of recovering 
industrial and mining activity.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis44

During the year, RIL processed 8 new grades of crude, 
including grades from USA introduced for the first time. 
Commissioning of the new petrochemical units at Jamnagar 
(PX and ROGC) has increased the petrochemical intensity 
index of the Jamnagar complex, leading to further value 
addition to refinery streams.

Petrochemicals – 63.0% increase in earnings
Petrochemical business EBIT reached record levels of 
`21,179 crore with incremental volumes from project start-
ups and supportive margin environment. During the year, the 
final phase of the PX expansion was completed and ROGC & 
related downstream units were commissioned. Also, ethane 
cracking stabilised at Hazira and Dahej, leading to improved 
yields. Project management and operational excellence was 
demonstrated through the rapid ramp-up of new plants to 
their design capacity, with on-spec production achieved in 
record time.

FY 2017-18 marked the culmination of the largest 
petrochemical expansion undertaken by RIL. Over the 
course of the last three years, RIL has significantly enhanced 
its capacities in key product lines and has improved its global 
rankings in key products in the polyester and polymer chain. 
Importantly, the new projects have materially improved RIL’s 
cost positions in these products with appropriate choice of 
feedstock, technology and scale. With the completion of 
these projects, RIL’s petrochemical portfolio has  
unmatched feedstock integration and flexibility to achieve 
sustainable earnings.

Oil and Gas Exploration and Production
Domestic Oil & Gas
RIL commenced commercial production from its Coal Bed 
Methane (CBM) block in March 2017. During the course of 
the year, production was ramped up to 1 MMSCMD level with 
more than 200 wells having been put to production. Gas from 
the CBM field was sold through a government mandated 
competitive bidding process carried out by CRISIL. 

RIL, along with partner BP, have embarked on the next wave 
of projects to develop existing discoveries in the KG D6 
block.  For R-cluster development, all major contracts for 
supply of long lead items, installation works and drilling rigs 
have been awarded. Field development plans for MJ gas 
and condensate field and the Satellite Cluster have been 
approved by the Management Committee of the block.

The development and production from the three planned 
projects (R-cluster, Satellite Cluster and MJ fields) is 
expected to bring on-stream 30-35 MMSCMD of gas in 
phases over 2020-22.

International: Shale Gas
US crude and natural gas prices remained volatile during the 
course of the year, with a strong uptick in prices towards 
the end of the year. Natural gas prices were firm during the 
year with increased offtake from LNG and Mexican exports. 
Business conditions, however, remained challenging and 
RIL continued with its strategy of measured approach to 
development, progressing only those projects meeting the 
Group’s investment threshold.

During the year, Reliance divested its holdings in the 
Marcellus shale JV which were operated by Carrizo Oil & Gas. 

Reliance continues to focus on value maximisation in the 
remaining two JVs with focus on improvement in well design 
and execution efficiency.

Retail Business – Leadership across key consumption 
baskets
Reliance Retail achieved revenues of over US$10 billion 
during FY 2017-18, becoming the first Indian retailer to cross 
this milestone. Reliance Retail Revenues grew 104.9% y-o-y 
to `69,198 crore, sustaining a revenue CAGR of 45% over the 
last 5 years. Reliance Retail delivered EBITDA of `2,529 crore, 
up 114.5% on a y-o-y basis, with profitable growth across all 
verticals. Reliance Retail has established a large presence 
across all consumption baskets, and is a leading player in 
food, consumer electronics and fashion retailing. During the 
year, Reliance Retail further expanded its retail footprint and 
now operates 7,573 stores in over 4,400 cities.

Digital Services – World’s largest and fastest growing 
mobile data network 
Jio continued to set new benchmarks as it consolidated its 
position as the world’s largest and fastest growing mobile 
data network. Jio has India’s largest wireless data subscriber 
base of 186.6 million subscribers. Across all key performance 
parameters, Jio is resetting industry benchmarks with 
largest high quality video consumption, highest voice 
consumption per subscriber and the best network quality 
with the lowest call drops and fastest download speeds. 
Jio is playing a transformational role in creating the digital 
eco-system for India, with the growing popularity of its 
digital services and applications. MyJio became the fastest 
Indian app to cross 150 million downloads and is becoming a 
valuable customer engagement app. JioTV was awarded  
the “Best Mobile Video Content” app in the Glomo Awards 
2018, while JioCinema became India’s no.1 Video-On-
Demand App. 

Digital Services business recorded revenues of `23,916 
crore, with year-end subscribers’ base at 186.6 million and 
Segment EBIT was at `3,174 crore for the year, with EBIT 
margin of 13.3%. This is strong financial performance within 
very first year of commercial operations demonstrating 
strong fundamental and operating leverage of the business.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice45

Media – Strengthening content and delivery 
platforms
High quality media content is a key differentiator in the digital 
and broadcast ecosystems. Reliance is committed to provide 
Indian consumers world-class media for entertainment, 
news and information across platforms. During the year, 
Reliance continued to strengthen original and exclusive 
content for its digital platforms with strategic tie-ups and 
investments in film, media production and music platforms.

Reliance’s flagship media Company Network18 consolidated 
its operations and continued to raise its standing in the 
Media and Entertainment sector.

Network18 subsidiary TV18 took operational control and 
raised its stake to 51% in entertainment JV Viacom18  
(in March ’18). This will drive value-addition and synergies 
across the multi-platform group comprising broadcast, 
digital, filmed and experiential entertainment and  
media businesses.

Corporate Stewardship: 
Reliance believes in fostering an equitable economic growth 
and ensuring a sustainable and inclusive growth for all. 

During the year, Reliance contributed `771 crore towards 
various community development initiatives focused in the 
areas of rural transformation, health, education, sports for 
development, disaster response, arts, culture and heritage 
and urban renewal. Reliance Foundation has transformed 
lives of 20 million Indians across 13,500+ villages and 100+ 
urban locations. During FY 2017-18, Reliance contributed 
`86,942 crore to the national exchequer. Reliance continues 
to invest in Skill India, Make in India & Digital India. RIL has 
been at the forefront of adopting an integrated thinking in 
the Company’s management approach. RIL’s integrated 
approach to value creation culminates into its six capital 
approach which depicts its commitment towards a 
sustainable future. Reliance’s businesses are future-ready 
and enable the fourth industrial revolution, an amalgamation 
of physical, digital and biological innovations.

Digital Platforms
During the year, Reliance has initiated platform driven 
organisation process to tap significant potential for its 
businesses to improve efficiency, informed & agile decision 
making process.

Petcoke Gasification

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis46

Financial Performance and Review

Alok Agarwal 

Srikanth Venkatachari

Delivering superior performance in today’s volatile and global environment requires sound strategy and disciplined 
execution. Reliance achieved a number of milestones and performance records – underpinned by solid segment earnings 
growth, led by volume and margin expansion. Reliance has generated record cash profit of US$8.6 billion (`56,034 crore) 
for the year. Additionally, Reliance became the first Indian Company to record PBDIT of US$11.4 billion (`74,184 crore) 
with strong contribution from Energy and Materials businesses and the Consumer-facing businesses.

The robust performance for the year also reflects strong underlying fundamentals of Reliance’s refining and 
petrochemicals business. The Company’s hydrocarbon and consumer business demonstrated completion of its largest 
ever capital expenditure cycle with all major project commissioning during the year, including cracker, paraxylene 
facilities, ethane project and wireless services. The structural strength in energy & materials business environment 
augurs well for Reliance’s new capacities that have come on stream this year.

`74,184 crore 

Record PBDIT 

Financial Information – Consolidated and Standalone
Consolidated

Particulars

Value of Sales & Services (Revenue)
PBDIT
Cash Profit 
Segment EBIT
Net Profit
Cash & Marketable Securities
Tangible and Intangible Assets  
(Ex. Goodwill)
Gross Debt

FY 2017-18

` in crore US$ in billion
66.1
4,30,731
11.4
74,184
8.6
56,034
8.0
52,386
5.5
36,075
12.0
78,063
89.8
5,85,094

FY 2016-17
` in crore
3,30,180
55,529
 42,800 
38,168
29,901
77,226
5,18,471

Standalone

FY 2017-18

` in crore US$ in billion
48.4
3,15,357 
9.2
59,961 
7.1
46,352 
6.9
45,121 
5.2
33,612 
10.4
67,566 
46.1
3,00,447 

FY 2016-17
` in crore
2,65,041 
51,965 
40,909 
38,340 
31,425 
69,337 
2,87,319 

2,18,763

33.6

1,96,599

1,16,881 

17.9

1,07,446 

Reliance achieved consolidated revenue of `4,30,731 crore 
(US$66.1 billion), an increase of 30.5%, as compared to 
`3,30,180 crore in the previous year. Increase in revenue 
was primarily on account of higher volumes with start-up of 
petrochemicals projects and uptrend in prices of products 
in the refining and petrochemical businesses. Product 
prices were led by 18% y-o-y increase in average Brent oil 
price to US$57.5/bbl for the year. Reliance’s consolidated 
revenue was also boosted by robust growth in Retail and 
Digital Services business. Reliance Retail recorded a 104.9% 
increase in revenue to `69,198 crore. Digital Services 
business recorded revenue of `23,916 crore in its very first 
year of commercial operations.

Robust refining and petrochemicals margin environment, 
volume growth in petrochemicals and rapidly increasing 
contribution from consumer businesses led to significant 
rise in operating profits for the year. Operating profit before 
other income and depreciation increased by 38.9% on a 
y-o-y basis to `64,176 crore (US$9.8 billion) from `46,194 
crore in the previous year. Profit after tax was higher by 
20.6% at `36,075 crore (US$5.5 billion) as against `29,901 
crore in the previous year. Higher interest and depreciation 
charges with the commissioning of projects across 
businesses resulted in relatively lower growth in  
profit after tax.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice47

•  Revenue from the Refining and Marketing segment 

increased by 22.0% y-o-y to `3,06,095 crore (US$47.0 billion) 
including inter segments transfers, primarily on account of 
higher crude prices during the year. Segment EBIT increased 
by 3.2% to a record level of `25,869 crore (US$4.0 billion), 
supported by higher Gross Refining Margins (GRM). GRM 
for the year was at a 9-year high of US$11.6/bbl as against 
US$11.0/bbl in the previous year. RIL’s GRM outperformed 
Singapore complex margins by US$4.4/bbl. As at the end of 
the year, RIL operated 1,313 petroleum retail outlets in the 
country. RIL’s superior retail proposition reflects in the higher 
offtake, with a 42% increase in MS and HSD volumes. 
•  Revenue from the Petrochemicals segment increased by 
35.5% y-o-y to `1,25,299 crore (US$19.2 billion), including 
inter segments transfers, primarily due to higher volumes 
from new Paraxylene, ROGC and its downstream units (PE 
and MEG). Petrochemicals segment EBIT increased sharply 
by 63.0% to its highest ever level of `21,179 crore (US$3.2 
billion). Earnings was supported by favourable product deltas 
across integrated polyester chain, PP and PVC along with 
volume growth. EBIT margin was higher by nearly 300bps to 
16.9%, reflecting RIL’s strengthened cost positions across 
product chains and unmatched feedstock flexibility. 
•  Revenue from the Oil and Gas segment increased by 

0.3% y-o-y to `5,204 crore (US$0.8 billion), including inter 
segments transfers. The marginal rise in revenue is due to 
ramp-up in CBM operations and better price realisations 
in US shale operations. Volumes from conventional fields 
and US shale were lower on account of natural decline and 
slowdown in development activity. Segment EBIT was at 
`(1,536) crore as against `(1,584) crore in the previous year. 
For the year, domestic production (RIL share) was at 78.9 
BCFe, down 16.9% y-o-y and in US Shale (RIL share) business 
was 139.7 BCFe, down 19.7% y-o-y basis.

•  Revenue from the Organised Retail business grew by 

on account of commencement of Digital Services business, 
Petrochemical projects at Jamnagar and higher loan balances.

Depreciation (including depletion and amortisation) 
was higher by 43.4% to `16,706 crore (US$2.6 billion) as 
compared to `11,646 crore in the previous year, primarily 
on account commencement of wireless service business 
in Reliance Jio. Higher depreciation also reflected the 
capitalisation of new projects in the petrochemicals  
business and reduction in reserve estimates in  
domestic Exploration & Production business.

Profit after tax was higher by 20.6% at `36,075 crore (US$5.5 
billion) as against `29,901 crore in the previous year.

Basic earnings per share (EPS) for the year ended 31st March 
2018 was at `60.9* as against `101.3 in previous year.

The Board of Directors of the Company has recommended 
dividend of `6/- per fully paid up equity share of `10/- 
each, aggregating `4,281 crore (US$ 657 million), including 
dividend distribution tax.

Reliance’s fixed assets (excluding goodwill) stood at 
`5,85,094 crore (US$89.8 billion) as on 31st March, 2018.  
This includes fixed assets of `2,84,647 crore of its 
subsidiaries mainly in Reliance Jio, Reliance Holding USA and 
Reliance Retail.

Capital expenditure for the year ended 31st March, 2018 
was `79,253 crore (US$12.2 billion), including exchange rate 
difference. Capital expenditure was principally on account of 
the Digital Services business, projects in the petrochemicals 
and refining business and in the Organised Retail business.

104.9% y-o-y to `69,198 crore from `33,765 crore in the 
previous year. Reliance Retail has become the first retailer 
in India to cross the US$10 billion revenue milestone. Retail 
business PBDIT grew sharply by 114.5% to `2,529 crore for 
the year. Retail segment EBIT increased by 163.3% to `2,064 
for the year. EBIT margins for segment expanded by 70 bps 
to 3.0% during the year.

Reliance’s gross debt was at `2,18,763 crore (US$33.6 
billion). This includes standalone gross debt of `1,16,881 
crore and balance in key subsidiaries, including Reliance 
Jio (`58,392 crore), Reliance Holding USA (`30,927 crore), 
Reliance Retail Group (`3,448 crore), Recron Malaysia (`1,023 
crore), Reliance Gas Pipelines Limited (`1,309 crore) and 
Independent Media Trust Group (`2,203 crore).

•  In its very first year of commercial operations, Digital 

Services business recorded revenues of `23,916 crore, with 
year-end subscribers base at 186.6 million. Reliance Jio 
reported strong financial performance for the year despite 
competitive pressures. Segment EBIT was at `3,174 crore 
for the year, with EBIT margin of 13.3%.

Other income was lower at `8,862 crore (US$1.4 billion) 
as against `9,443 crore in the previous year, primarily on 
account of adverse yield movement. 

Finance cost was at `8,052 crore (US$1.2 billion) as against 
`3,849 crore in the previous year. The increase was primarily 

Cash and marketable securities were at `78,063 crore 
(US$12.0 billion) resulting in net debt at `1,40,700 crore 
(US$21.6 billion). 

RIL’s standalone revenue from operations for FY 2017-18 
was `3,15,357 crore (US$48.4 billion), an increase of 19.0% 
on y-o-y basis. Standalone profit after tax was at `33,612 
crore (US$5.2 billion) an increase of 7.0 % against `31,425 
crore in the previous year. Basic EPS on standalone basis for 
the year was `53.1* as against `96.9 in the previous year.

*  Pursuant to issue of bonus shares during the year in the ratio of 1:1

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis48

Refining and Marketing (R&M)

Refining segment recorded strong operational performance led by a  
9-year high GRM of US$11.6/bbl. EBIT for the year was at a record level 
of `25,869 crore. RIL outperformed the Singapore refining benchmark by 
US$4.4/bbl, significantly above its 5-year average outperformance. This 
reflects the robust operational performance, superior configuration and 
consistent high utilisation of refineries at Jamnagar complex.

`25,869 crore 

Refining segment recorded its highest  
ever EBIT, led by 9 year high GRM of 
US$11.6/bbl. 

Strategic advantages and competitive strengths

Refinery  
Configuration

RIL’s refinery at Jamnagar 
is among the largest and 
most complex refining 
assets globally, with a design 
capacity for processing 1.24 
million barrels of crude per 
day (MMBPD) and Nelson 
Complexity Index, (a metric 
for quantifying and ranking 
the complexity of refineries) 
of 12.7. The complexity level 
of Jamnagar site is expected 
to improve significantly 
by several notches with 
the commissioning J3 
projects. The refinery’s 
complexity provides it the 
ability to take advantage of 
opportunities arising out of 

market volatility to procure 
and process different 
qualities of crude while 
meeting stringent product 
specifications.

Additionally, RIL has 
significant flexibility to 
alter the product mix, to 
capture higher netbacks with 
changing product supply-
demand dynamics.

The commissioning of ROGC 
and downstream units has 
provided further integration 
with petrochemical, enabling 
higher value addition.

Crude Selection  
and Sourcing

Operational excellence with 
continuous innovation

RIL’s refinery configuration 
and logistics infrastructure 
availability allows crude 
portfolio optimisation. 
With inherent design 
flexibility, RIL optimises the 
crude diet through a mix 
of term and spot supply 
contacts, sourcing the 
most advantageous crude 
globally. Eight new crude 
grades were processed in 
FY 2017-18, including new 
North American crudes.

RIL continuously focuses on 
debottlenecking, capacity 
enhancement, energy 
conservation, and product 
quality improvement to 
enhance its competitive 
strengths. In FY 2017-18, these 
efforts included:

•  Implementation of energy 
conservation initiatives to 
minimise fuel consumption

•  Upgradation of logistics 

facility to export high value 
Tertiary amyl Methylene 
Ether (TAME)

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice49

Hital R. Meswani C Borar

Srinivas 
Tuttagunta

P. Raghavendran

Harish Mehta

Surinder Saini

Responsiveness to changing market dynamics continues to provide RIL an edge in crude sourcing and product 
placement. RIL has continued expansion of its domestic fuel retailing outlets while maintaining industry leading 
throughput per outlet. At the end of the financial year, RIL had 1,313 operational outlets.

Deepening integration post commissioning of paraxylene and ROGC facilities further improved petrochemicals 
intensity index. Petcoke Gasification project, one of the largest and most complex projects in the world, will 
transform Jamnagar refinery into a unique “bottom-less” refinery by converting refinery residue (petcoke) into 
syngas. Gasification start-up is currently in progress with DTA Gasification under stabilisation and optimisation, 
while SEZ Gasification is under commissioning.

Logistics and  
supply-chain

Market access and  
responsiveness

Petrochemical  
Intensity

RIL continued to expand its global 
market reach by finding new sinks for 
gasoline in Latin America and Australia 
and gasoil to Brazil. RIL’s global 
outreach, including trading offices at 
key locations like Houston, London, 
Singapore and Mumbai, gives it a 
broad coverage for crude supplies and 
product sinks. Tankages at Rotterdam, 
Ashkelon and Singapore locations allow 
RIL to move its selling point closer 
to consumption hubs and improve 
responsiveness to market needs.

With commissioning of ROGC and 
final phase of Paraxylene complex 
expansion, the petrochemical intensity 
of the Jamnagar refinery has increased, 
improving value addition to refinery 
streams. With ROGC start-up, ethane 
and ethylene from refinery fuel gas is 
further value added to MEG, LDPE  
and LLDPE.

Jamnagar has a unique locational 
advantage with proximity to key 
sources of crude supply and large 
product markets. RIL has state-of-the-
art logistics infrastructure to support 
the largest refining hub at Jamnagar. 
It includes marine facilities, rail and 
road loading facilities and pipeline 
connectivity for cost-efficient product 
evacuation. Marine facility comprising 
all-weather port and dedicated pipeline 
infrastructure enables berthing of wide 
range of ships from Very Large Crude 
Carriers (VLCC) to small chemical 
carriers. It also supports coastal 
movement of products to the  
domestic market. RIL optimises freight 
costs through opportunistic use of 
time charters.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis50

Market Environment
Robust oil demand growth enabling market  
re-balancing and supporting prices
Global oil demand growth at 1.6 mb/d in CY 2017 remained 
strong as compared to the 10-year average growth of 1.1 
mb/d, even in a rising crude oil price environment. Though 
global oil demand was dominated by Non-OECD countries 
with demand growing at 1.1 mb/d, demand growth was also 
witnessed in relatively mature markets of OECD countries 
at 0.5 mb/d. Oil demand growth was distributed across 
petroleum products, except for fuel oil, which witnessed 
subdued demand. Demand growth for diesel got strong 
support from broad based economic growth across  
the globe.

During CY 2017, emerging economies in Asia accounted 
for close to two-third of the global oil demand growth. 
Chinese oil demand growth more than doubled to 0.6 mb/d 
in CY 2017 (0.3 mb/d in CY 2016). In China, gasoline demand 
growth was supported despite a slow down in the growth of 
conventional vehicle sales and rising penetration of hybrids 
and electric vehicles. Diesel demand rebounded in 2017 after 
a contraction in 2016 on the back of economic recovery as 
well as improving mining activity.

During FY 2017-18, oil demand was also firm in India led by 
gasoline, gasoil, jet fuel and LPG. 

Asian Cracks 
US$/bbl
Naphtha
Gasoline
Jet
Gasoil
Fuel Oil

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

3.0 -0.5
-1.3 -0.2
14.2 16.1 14.4 13.7
10.8 13.2 13.3 16.1
11.4 13.9 13.0 14.8
-2.9 -2.5 -4.3 -6.3

FY  
2017-18
0.3
14.6
13.3
13.3
-4.0

FY  
2016-17
0.1
13.9
11.5
11.3
-5.4

Non-OPEC gains market share
Global oil supply grew by 0.4 mb/d in CY 2017. OPEC supply 
contracted by 0.4 mb/d as a result of adherence to the supply 
restraint deal between OPEC and non-OPEC producers 
as well as sharp production declines in Venezuela. Saudi 
Arabia shouldered a majority of the agreed cuts reducing its 
production by 0.5 mb/d. This was partly offset by increased 
production from Libya, which was exempted from the OPEC 
production cut agreement.

Non-OPEC supplies rose by 0.7 mb/d in CY 2017 after falling 
by 0.7 mb/d y-o-y during CY 2016. Supply from the US and 
Canada grew by 1 mb/d in CY 2017 as crude price recovered 
and US shale oil production growth returned after posting a 
decline in CY 2016.

Receding Inventory Lift up Prices
Brent crude oil prices averaged US$57.5/bbl in FY 2017-18, 
higher by US$8.9/bbl from FY 2016-17. Adherence to the 
production restraint by OPEC and some non-OPEC members 
through FY 2017-18 helped restrict oil supply growth to less 
than the oil demand growth for the second consecutive year. 
This led to the drawdown of crude and product inventories in 
OECD countries, with stocks in these countries receding to 
their lowest levels in last two years. 

Oil Prices 
80

70

60

50

40

30

20

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8
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Refinery under natural light

  Brent 

 WTI 

 Dubai

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements NoticeBenchmark Refining Margins Gained on Stronger 
Middle Distillate Crack
Limited refining capacity additions in CY 2017 and firm oil 
demand growth led to refineries running at high utilisation 
levels globally. Global refinery utilisation remained high at 
82.8% in CY 2017 as compared to a 5-year average of 81.3%. 
Refining margins were also supported by unplanned refinery 
outages in Americas and strength in transportation  
fuel cracks.

Light distillates
Light distillate cracks showed mild improvement in FY 2017-
18 supported by steady demand growth across regions. 
Rising crude prices seemed to have an impact on demand 
in the US, the largest gasoline market in the world, where 
demand was largely flat y-o-y after strong growth in the past 
4 years. Growth in China and India remained stable. 

Higher import requirement from Latin American nations 
(Venezuela and Mexico) as a result of disruptions at domestic 
refineries as well as supply outages in US Gulf coast due to 
hurricane Harvey supported cracks. 

Car sales (conventional) growth in China 
slowed down in CY 2017 as a result of 
Government’s push to promote new-energy 
vehicles (hybrid and electric vehicles) to curb 
pollution. Gasoline demand however grew by 
3% y-o-y despite these measures. 

Demand for naphtha from petrochemical 
sector remained firm due to stable end 
product demand and favourable naphtha 
cracking economics with narrower spread between  
Naphtha and LPG.

Middle distillates
Middle distillate cracks strengthened in FY 2017-18 over the 
previous year on the back of broad based global economic 
recovery supporting strong demand growth. Middle distillate 
demand growth accounted for close to half of the oil product 
demand growth globally. This was supported by recovery 
in developed economies of US and Europe along with 
structurally growing demand in emerging economies of Asia. 
Gasoil demand in China grew by 2% in CY 2017 recovering 
from a 4% contraction in the previous year. Demand growth 
in CY 2017 was led by better economic growth, improving 
industrial demand and mining activity. India gasoil demand in 
FY 2017-18 also recovered strongly, growing by 6.6% y-o-y 
as compared to 3% growth in the previous year. 

Jet fuel demand growth remained strong aided by robust 
8% growth in global international passenger traffic and 7% 
growth in domestic air travel. Indian domestic passenger 
traffic remained robust, growing by 17.5% y-o-y in CY 2017.

51

Fuel oil
Fuel oil demand declined in CY 2017 after growing for the 
first time in many years in CY 2016. Fuel oil demand from the 
bunker fuel segment remained firm. However, demand from 
the power sector was impacted by natural gas substitution 
in the Middle East/West Asia and North Africa during the 
second half of the year. Lower Latin American refineries 
utilisation and simple refineries upgradation, especially in 
Russia, supported margins. Fuel oil cracks also strengthened 
owing to OPEC oil output cut which is targeted mainly 
towards medium and heavy crude grades.

Global refining environment supportive
Global oil demand is expected to grow by 1.4 mb/d in  
CY 2018 supported by improved global economic outlook 
and strong petrochemical feedstock demand. Higher crude 
oil production from North America as well as spare capacity 
available from OPEC/non-OPEC countries participating 
in the production curtailment agreement is expected to 
help meet demand growth and limit sharp increase in oil 
price. Gasoil demand growth is expected to stay firm on 
better global economic outlook. Gasoline demand growth is 
expected to be supported by growing demand 
in emerging markets aided by rising incomes. 
Global refinery utilisation is expected to stay 
high, supporting product cracks in CY 2018 
with oil demand growth expected to outpace 
refinery capacity addition.

RIL maintained premium over regional 
benchmarks

RIL achieved double-digit GRM for the third year in a row. 
At US$11.6/bbl, refining margin was at a 9 year high. RIL 
maintained a significant premium of US$4.4/bbl over the 
benchmark Singapore Complex margins. RIL achieved 
superior refining margins due to strong product cracks, 
robust risk management and higher secondary unit 
throughputs. Better performance against benchmarks 
was underpinned by RIL’s ability to optimise product yields, 
expand product reach based on market movement and 
process a variety of crudes, including crudes from  
North America.

RIL processed 8 new crude grades this year, including new 
grades from North America introduced. During the year, 
65 different crude grades were processed. Over the years, 
RIL has demonstrated its ability to process challenging 
crude grades with sulphur content of over 5%, Total Acid 
Number (TAN) of 5 (mg KOH/g), viscosity of ~5000 cst and an 
American Petroleum Institute (API) gravity as low as 100.

RIL fully utilised the flexibility available in its refining system 
to procure competitive feedstock and optimise product 
yields to improve margins.

9-year high GRM 
of 11.6/bbl

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis52

Refining Margins vis-à-vis global benchmarks

Regional Margins 
(US$/bbl)
Singapore Complex
RIL GRM
Rotterdam (Brent)
USGC (WTI)

FY  2017-18 FY  2016-17 FY  2015-16

7.2
11.6
6.3
12.8

5.8
11.0
5.3
8.7

7.5
10.8
6.3
11.8

Financial and operational performance
Financial Performance*

FY 2017-18
(` in  crore)
3,06,095
25,869
8.5%

FY  2017-18  
(US$ in billion)
47.0
4.0

FY 2016-17  
(` in crore)
2,50,833
25,056
10.0%

% 
Change
22.0%
3.2%

Revenue
EBIT
EBIT%

*consolidated

high base, there has been growth in diesel consumption, 
which has allayed some concerns pertaining to impact of 
growing electrification.

Growth in demand was led by retail outlet sales, in line with 
previous years. The total number of retail outlets in India has 
increased to over 62,000, as both state owned oil marketing 
companies and private players continue to expand their 
network presence.

Higher government spend on infrastructure development is 
expected due to the ambitious Bharatmala and Sagarmala 
Pariyojana. Former plans to join 550 district headquarters 
(with minimum 4-lane highway by developing 50 corridors) 
and aims to shift 80% freight traffic to national highways. 
Latter entails setting up of 6+ greenfield mega ports, 
upgrading existing ports, developing 14+ Coastal Economic 

FY 2017-18 revenue from the R&M segment 
increased by 22% y-o-y to `3,06,095 crore 
(US$47.0 billion), reflecting 18.2% higher 
average oil prices during the year. Refining 
EBIT increased by 3.2% y-o-y to a record of 
`25,869 crore (including exceptional item 
of `1,087 crore). Crude throughput for the 
year was at 69.8 MMT.

1,313 fuel outlets  
operational countrywide 

Zones and 29+ Coastal Economic Units 
with rail, road and airport linkages to 
these water ports. These projects 
will create new avenues for network 
expansion and continue to support the 
demand growth of petroleum products in 
India.

Refinery Sales 

(FY 2017-18) (In MMT)

(FY 2016-17) (In MMT)

14.5

15.3

42.2

14.6

41.7

10.9

  Export 

  Captive 

  Domestic

Domestic Marketing
Market Environment
In FY 2017-18, petroleum product consumption in India 
increased to 205 MMT, a growth of 5.3%. The industry 
continues to grow across product categories with increased 
accessibility due to better network penetration and growing 
disposable income.

The strong oil demand growth was supported by 
transportation fuels. Gasoline demand grew by 10.1% to 26 
MMT and Diesel demand grew by 6.6% to 81 MMT. Despite 

Petroleum Retail
With a countrywide operational network of 1,313 fuel 
outlets, RIL covers the key highways in the country. 
Customer count enrolled in RIL’s industry leading fleet 
programme, Trans-Connect, grew by 31% during FY 2017-18. 
Supported by the network presence and the growing fleet 
customer count, RIL outlets registered an outstanding pump 
throughput of double the industry average during  
the year. 

RIL registered y-o-y growth of 42% in diesel and gasoline 
retail sales volume. Share of fleet (Trans-Connect) sales in 
the retail volumes is significantly higher than competitors. 
RIL’s emphasis on quality and quantity of fuels, superior 
service and value added offerings at the retail outlets have 
resulted in industry leading outlet throughput.

a)  Operating strategy and value proposition

RIL continues to serve its family of satisfied customers 
with a unique Quality and Quantity fuelling experience 
delivered through stringent quality checks at various 
stages of product movement from the feeding terminals 
through the entire length of the primary and secondary 
supply chain to the Retail Outlets. This was validated 
with ‘nil’ adverse findings in outlets, randomly checked 
by a special task force.

Through real-time network at 100% outlets, RIL was the 
first Oil Marketing Company (OMC) to seamlessly rollout 
the dynamic pricing regime. The combination of latest 
technology, well-defined processes, value propositions 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice 
 
53

with right channel partners and personnel ensures 
consistent delivery of superior customer experience.

RIL has partnered with key aggregators in the Banking 
and NBFC segment to build customised operating 
models for large fleet customers. Leveraging the unique 
synergy of Retail and Digital Services businesses, RIL is 
developing unique unmatchable offerings for customers.  

Innovative Credit solutions to attract fleet operators and 
easy working capital finance for channel have been rolled 
out in tie-up with major financial players. Cash loading 
solution through Mobile apps and over 3,600 branches of 
major banks has vastly improved customer convenience.

Adopting best-in-class practices and technology, RIL will 
continue working at redefining the fuelling experience in 
the country, and to strengthen the enduring relationship 
with millions of consumers.

b)  Digitisation strategy

 RIL Retail Outlets have upgraded their payment 
ecosystem to seamlessly accept multiple modes of 
payment (Aadhar based, Credit Card, NFC and UPI 
Based). The retail network offers next generation 
dynamic pricing solutions to create unique and 
convenient options for customers. 

 By introducing mobile based applications, RIL has 
bolstered its fleet management offerings. The 
customers are empowered with the convenience of 
controlling and monitoring truck fleet on the go. The 
proposition has also been integrated with Jio Payment 
Gateway providing customers the flexibility of 24X7 
funds transfer for loading their fleet account. 

 With digitisation gaining traction, the fleet management 
program is embarking on the Virtual Card feature, 
by linking the card with owner/driver mobile number, 
enabling quicker transactions.

HSD – Direct
Despite growing electrification in railways and industrial 
segment, Bulk Diesel market share increased y-o-y by 2.1% 
in line with FY 2016-17. During the year, RIL registered a y-o-y 
volume growth of 48% despite difficult market conditions 
and competition led margin pressure. 

On account of superior technology and better service 
standards, RIL has become one of the priority supplier for 
the Indian Railways. Based on safety and audit reviews, Indian 
Railways has awarded RIL multiple “Letter of Appreciation” 
from across regions.

Increased sectoral focus in fisheries, infrastructure and Steel 
& Coal Mines (SCM) and enhanced coverage in Eastern and 

Gasification – Air Separation Unit

Southern markets augurs well for growth in RIL’s bulk  
sales volumes.

Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF)
With a y-o-y Revenue Passenger Kilometer (RPK), a measure 
of passenger volumes, growth rate of 17.5% in 2017, India 
continues to be the world’s fastest growing domestic 
aviation market for the 3rd consecutive year. Demand for 
aviation fuel grew at 8.9% y-o-y in FY 2017-18. 

Boosted by the UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Naagrik) – Regional 
Connectivity Scheme (RCS) to make flying affordable to the 
masses, Government of India has added 80 new airports 
in addition to the existing 75 scheduled airports across 
the country over last two years. Growing traffic from this 
network will sustain the robust growth in Indian aviation fuel 
demand in the medium-term.

With network presence across 28 locations, RIL continues to 
be a key player in the ATF business offering innovative  
end-to-end solutions to its customers to bring in savings 
in fuel costs apart from ensuring best in class service 
standards. RIL has the highest market share at 25% of the 
airports it operates in.

To strengthen network presence and offer more choices to 
customers, RIL is constructing 3 new Aviation Fuel Stations 
(AFS) and working on adding another 10 locations in the  
near term.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
 
 
 
 
 
54

Impacting customers with a difference

Title

Reinforcing Quality & Quantity assurance for the 
customer

Engagement with customer

Organisation agility to respond swiftly

Truck Drivers

Airlines

Change in Law

Emission standards

Enhancing customer experience

Action

•  Lower customer trust on account of 

•  80-85% of highway sales are 

•  Giving End-to-end 

malpractices reported in retail outlets of most 
of the competitors

through drivers

•  RIL launching unified 

•  Addressed by launching communication 

campaign (on-ground, online & on-air) as ‘Desh 
Ka Sacha Pump’

•  Leveraged being the Only OMC with 100% 

manual intervention proof pump 

loyalty programme across 
India leveraging in-house 
strengths of Jio, Retail,  
A1 Plaza & others

infrastructure solutions to get 
the product from overseas 
terminal into aircraft

•  Helping airlines rationalize their 

largest cost component

•  Usage of high sulphur furnace oil 

•  Latent demand for Diesel 

•  Addressing poor buying experience due to hassle 

banned in Delhi

Exhaust Fluid (DEF) in India post 

of switching through multiple mode of payments 

•  RIL responded with developing new 

standard fuel (LSHS)

•  Immediate launch ensured no loss to 

customer operation 

implementation of BS VI emission 

norms for HCVs

•  Incorporated unique integrated system to select 

multiple payment options like credit card, debit 

•  RIL launched  first non-OEM / 

card, UPI, wallets and Bharat QR code.

non-PSU organised offering of DEF 

in India 

Outcome

Enhanced customer trust and reinforced belief in 
our core value proposition of Q&Q delivery

Differentiated customer engagement leading to higher customer 
retention reflected in increased sales

customer

Leveraging better responsiveness to change for delivering higher value to the 

Improved customer experience and cemented RIL’s 

pioneer position in technology

Capex and Growth Plan
Petcoke Gasification
The Jamnagar Pet-coke Gasification is one of largest ‘Clean 
Fuel’ projects in the world. Pet-coke gasification upgrades 
pet-coke, a low value refinery residue, into clean syngas, to 
substitute high cost LNG imports. This will help in reducing 
the impact of LNG price volatility. The pet-coke gasification 
project shall transform Jamnagar into a unique “bottom-
less” refinery.

Syngas, from pet-coke gasification, shall be captively 
consumed for Hydrogen (H2), co-gen fuel and heater fuel, at 
the Jamnagar complex. H2 shall be used in hydro-processing 
units to generate clean fuels of gasoline and diesel. Syngas, 
as co-gen fuel, shall minimise the utility cost of the Jamnagar 
complex, exploiting LNG and pet-coke price arbitrage. 
Syngas as heater fuel, via Synthetic Natural Gas (SNG), shall 

unlock the ethane and ethylene potential in the refinery 
off-gas for maximum value addition to petrochemicals, via 
the ROGC. Pet-coke gasification enables indirect “Pet-
coke-to-Ethylene”, for cost-competitive, “Make-in-India” 
petrochemicals.

DTA Gasification has been started and currently, under 
stabilization and optimization. SEZ Gasification is under 
commissioning. The Jamnagar pet-coke gasification is 
projected to have a major impact on the Jamnagar complex 
operations in FY 2018-19.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements NoticeImpacting customers with a difference

customer

Title

Reinforcing Quality & Quantity assurance for the 

Engagement with customer

Organisation agility to respond swiftly

Truck Drivers

Airlines

Change in Law

Emission standards

Enhancing customer experience

Action

•  Lower customer trust on account of 

•  80-85% of highway sales are 

•  Giving End-to-end 

•  Usage of high sulphur furnace oil 

•  Latent demand for Diesel 

malpractices reported in retail outlets of most 

through drivers

of the competitors

•  RIL launching unified 

•  Addressed by launching communication 

loyalty programme across 

infrastructure solutions to get 

the product from overseas 

terminal into aircraft

campaign (on-ground, online & on-air) as ‘Desh 

India leveraging in-house 

•  Helping airlines rationalize their 

Ka Sacha Pump’

strengths of Jio, Retail,  

largest cost component

•  Leveraged being the Only OMC with 100% 

manual intervention proof pump 

A1 Plaza & others

banned in Delhi

•  RIL responded with developing new 

standard fuel (LSHS)

•  Immediate launch ensured no loss to 

customer operation 

Exhaust Fluid (DEF) in India post 
implementation of BS VI emission 
norms for HCVs

•  RIL launched  first non-OEM / 

non-PSU organised offering of DEF 
in India 

•  Addressing poor buying experience due to hassle 
of switching through multiple mode of payments 
•  Incorporated unique integrated system to select 
multiple payment options like credit card, debit 
card, UPI, wallets and Bharat QR code.

Outcome

Enhanced customer trust and reinforced belief in 

Differentiated customer engagement leading to higher customer 

our core value proposition of Q&Q delivery

retention reflected in increased sales

Leveraging better responsiveness to change for delivering higher value to the 
customer

Improved customer experience and cemented RIL’s 
pioneer position in technology

55

Business Stewardship
The RIL refineries are built keeping the principle of 
responsible use of resources in mind. The Jamnagar 
supersite is designed to achieve zero freshwater withdrawal 
by implementing design efficiency. Secondly, RIL ensures 
productive employment for villagers residing around the 
refinery sites. Additionally, Reliance encourages employees 
to volunteer for social causes.

For a more holistic view of CSR activities, please refer to the 
Report on Corporate Social Responsibility.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis56

Petrochemicals

“RIL achieved record EBIT of `21,179 crore (up 63% y-o-y) and record 
production of 30.8 MMT in the Petrochemicals Segment for the year, even 
though the global petrochemicals industry continues to face a highly 
uncertain business environment. Consolidating its leadership position, 
Reliance progressed rapidly on initiatives to enhance petrochemical 
capacities, strengthen integration, improve feedstock security and 
bolster sustainability. 

`21,179 crore 

Petrochemical EBIT was at a  
record level in FY 2017-18

Entered into Advanced  
Materials & Composites
Working on incorporating nanomaterials 
and composites 

Strategic advantages and competitive strength

Global  
Scale

Flexibility and  
Integration

Leadership

•  Global scale and capacities across 

petrochemicals

•  Integrated Refining and 
petrochemicals portfolio

•  Relentless focus on safety and 

continuous improvement

•  Manufacturing Locations: 10 in India 

•  Diversified feedstock slate with both 

and 3 in Malaysia

naphtha and gas based crackers

•  Ethane imports from North America 

•  Enhanced capabilities to crack propane 

through VLECs

through ROGC project

•  Technical leadership while maintaining 
cost efficiencies and responsible and 
disciplined operations

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice57

Nikhil R. Meswani Vipul Shah 

Paramjit Singh

RIL’s Ethane import project is now being supported by a fully operational fleet of 6 Very Large Ethane Carriers 
(VLEC) and crackers have started receiving shipments of Ethane from USA. The installation of  Refinery Off Gas 
Cracker (ROGC) and downstream projects at Jamnagar have been completed successfully during the year and 
plants are operating at designed capacities. FY 2018-19 will reflect full impact of all new initiatives and organic 
expansions are poised to drive sustainable earnings growth.

Continuing to augment its customer centricity and consumer orientation, Petrochemicals business has 
progressed further on the expression of ‘Chemistry for Smiles’.  Reliance has created R|Elan™ – a portfolio of 
specialty fabrics, a perfect blend of ‘art’ and ‘smart’. Reliance is developing new lines of business in the Advanced 
Materials & Composites and the capabilities to design and print a wide range of products using 3D Printing 
technology.

To minimise any impact on environment, Reliance deploys world-class technologies across all sites to reduce fresh 
water consumption per unit of production, by maximising waste water recycle and minimising external discharge.”  

Market Environment
FY 2017-18 witnessed strong recovery in global energy 
prices, which was mirrored in petrochemical feedstock 
and product prices. Healthy supply demand fundamentals 
bolstered petrochemicals operating environment and 
resulted in strong petrochemicals margins.

Olefins and Polymers
Global demand for ethylene increased by 5.5% y-o-y to 153 
million tonne (MMT) in 2017. Global ethylene operating rates, 
which are indicative of the margin environment, were flat 
during 2017 but witnessed sustainable operation above the 
five-year average of 88%. Operating rates are expected to 
dip marginally in 2018 as new capacities in the US  
come online.

Demand by end use

Demand : 153 MMT

Global Ethylene Supply/Demand 2017
Production by feedstock
Production : 153 MMT
Naphtha
Ethane
Propane
Butane
Others

41% Polyethylene
38% Ethylene Oxide

9% Ethylene Di-Chloride
5% Ethyl Benzene
7% Others

62%
15%
9%
6%
8%

Source: IHS Markit

US has started 2 MMTA new capacities in 2017 with a 
few crackers delaying start-up due to hurricane Harvey. 
Approximately 6 MMTA new capacities are expected to 
start in 2018 followed by another 2 MMTA in 2019. Additional 
capacities in US are based on low cost ethane from shale gas 
production and are likely to impact ethylene price dynamics.

The high incremental demand of propylene from 
downstream derivative capacities in Asia resulted in firm 
Polypropylene (PP) prices during the year. The demand for 
propylene increased by 4.2 MMT in 2017 from the previous 
year, while supply gained approx. 4 MMT as compared to the 
previous year. Addition of 6-6.5 MMTA new global capacities 
in 2018 is expected to strengthen supply fundamentals in 
the near-term. Major capacity additions in Northeast Asia 
is from on-purpose units. With stringent environmental 
restrictions in China and rising crude and feedstock prices 
for Coal and Methanol to Olefins (CTO / MTO) and Propane 
DeHydrogenation (PDH), the operations of such units are 
expected to vary depending upon economic viability. On-
purpose propylene units are expected to remain marginal 
contributors to fulfill regional demand.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis58

Making Life Better for Everyone by Harnessing the Power of Chemistry

Integration with refinery & within polymer and polyester chain
Integration with refinery and downstream petrochemical products
• 
•  Cracker integrated sites at Hazira, Dahej, Vadodara and Nagothane
•  Feedstock optimisation through ROGC at Jamnagar, configured to crack refinery off-gases and even propane
•  Under Ethane Project created a virtual pipeline for ethane from USA via 6 VLECs

Name

Olefin

Polymers

Polyesters

Fibre  
Intermediates

Elastomers

Unsaturated open 
chain hydrocarbon

Large molecule with 
repeating subunits

Synthetic Fibres

Raw Material for polyester 
and textile industries

Polymers with rubber like 
elasticity

Description

RIL Portfolio

Ethylene, 
Propylene, 
Butadiene

Applications/
Associated 
Industries

Industrial Chemicals 
and Polymers

Capacities/ Global 
Market Position

Feedstock for  
petrochemical 
products

Polyethylene(PE), 
Polypropylene(PP), 
Polyvinyl chloride 
(PVC)

Construction, 
Agriculture, 
Automobile, 
Consumer Goods

PE: 2.2MMTA/ 14th
PP: 2.9 MMTA/ 5th
PVC: 0.7MMTA/ 16th

Polyester Filament Yarns 
(PFY), Polyester Staple 
Fibres (PSF), Polyethylene 
Terephthalate (PET)  

Purified Terephthalic Acid 
(PTA), Monoethylene Glycol 
(MEG), Paraxylene (PX)

Poly-Butadiene Rubber 
(PBR), Styrene Butadiene 
Rubber (SBR)

Textile / Apparel industries 
and Beverages

Polyester and textile 
industries   

Tyres and Automobile

PFY & PSF: 2.36 MMTA/ 2nd
PET: 1.13MMTA/ 7th 

PTA: 4.9MMTA/ 4th
MEG: 1.5MMTA/ 6th
PX: 4.2MMTA/ 2nd

PBR: 120 KTA
SBR: 150 KTA

Key Growth Drivers Increasing Urbanisation & Changing Demographic Mix  

|  Higher Disposable Incomes 

|  Rapid Digitisation

Growth in per capita purchasing power 

|  Economic & Population Growth 

|  Burgeoning consumer class 

New Growth Platforms

Long Term Growth Initiatives

•  Digitisation and automation initiatives to transform supply chain and 
deliver unparalleled customer experience at an unmatched cost basis
•  Utilising robotics and AI in product handling, ware-housing and inventory 

management

•  Expanding portfolio to advanced materials and composites to diversify 

RIL’s market offerings and make RIL future ready

Strategic Advantages

•  Developed capabilities to design and print a wide range of products via 

3D printing

•  Block chain as a technology is currently being explored to enter into 

Smart contracts with customers and vendors

Global Scale
•  Global scale and capacities across 

petrochemicals

Flexibility and Integration
• 
Integrated Refining and petrochemicals portfolio
•  Diversified feedstock slate with both naphtha and 

Leadership
•  Relentless focus on safety and continuous 

improvement

•  Manufacturing Locations: 10 in India 

gas based crackers

and 3 in Malaysia

•  Enhanced capabilities to crack propane through 

•  Ethane imports from North America 

ROGC project

•  Technical leadership while maintaining cost 
efficiencies and responsible and disciplined 
operations

through VLECs

New Product Development

Polymer
•  Reliance’s geotextile products being used in 

stabilisation and ground improvement of road in 
different regions.

•  Mulch film has been used for tomato cultivation in 
Tamil Nadu, resulting in better growth of plants, 
enhancing productivity

•  Newly developed mulch for paddy can provide 

better value addition for farmers

Polyester
Reliance has created R|Elan™ – a portfolio of specialty 
fabrics, a perfect blend of ‘art’ and ‘smart’, that provide 
several attributes such as enhanced performance, 
aesthetics, enhanced breathability, dry feel, anti-odour 
and have excellent drape, hand feel and are among most 
eco-friendly fabrics

Elastomer
Reliance is the only company in the world 
offering three different types of High Cis 
Polybutadiene rubbers manufactured 
using different Ziegler Natta catalysts: 
Cobalt, Nickel, and Neodymium

Digitisation

RIL’s Sustainable Growth Approach

•  Customer engagement and empowerment through e-CRM mobile 

•  One of the largest recycler of PET bottles in India - Converts more than 

applications

2 billion post-consumer PET bottles per year

•  Digitally signed invoices, ePOD (Electronic Proof of Delivery), auto service 
certification for transporters, Credit and debit notes for customers and 
Electronic DATA Interchange (EDI) with shipping lines

•  Recron® GreenGold – Sustainable Fibres for cutting edge fashion 

including home textiles at one of the lowest carbon foot-print globally

•  RelWoodTM – RIL’s innovative wood substitute will help save forests; 

•  Applying Machine Learning solutions to fleet risk management for 

offers durable, waterproof and sustainable alternative to natural wood

enhanced distribution safety

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice59

CY 2016 % growth
6.1%
4.3%
4.9%
5.5%
5.0%

66
92
41
146
101

Southeast Asia polymer margins
(US$/MT)
HDPE-Naphtha
PP-Propylene
PVC-EDC-Naphtha

Source: Platts and ICIS

FY 2017-18
668
300
583

FY 2016-17
721
252
531

Global Polyolefin and PVC Demand
(In MMT)
Polypropylene
Polyethylene
Poly Vinyl Chloride
Ethylene
Propylene

CY 2017
70
96
43
154
106

Source: IHS Markit

Global polymer market demand in 2017 was estimated at 
209 MMT. PE accounted for 46%, PP 34% and PVC 20% of 
the market. Total demand for polymers (PE, PP and PVC) 
grew by 4.1% during 2017 driven by China and India. Last 5 
year CAGR for global polymers demand has been 4.2%. The 
global demand for these polymer products is estimated to 
grow at the same pace over 2017-21 period. The recent ban 
on import of recycled polymers imposed by the Chinese 
Government is likely to increase the demand of virgin resin in 
the region.

Price and Margin Environment
Polymer chain
Crude oil prices touched near 3-year high in January, 
2018 with healthy demand growth projection, higher 
compliance to OPEC led production cut and geo-political 
concerns. Average naphtha prices in Asia gained, tracking 
strengthening of crude prices and healthy demand. Asian 
Naphtha prices were up by 19% y-o-y in FY 2017-18. Ethylene 
prices in Asia strengthened by 6% y-o-y in FY 2017-18 due to 
firm feedstock prices.

Jamnagar Manufacturing Division

Polymer margins continue to remain healthy during  
FY 2017-18 on account of firm end product prices and 
favourable supply demand fundamentals. On a y-o-y basis, 
PE margin corrected by 7% due to strengthening in crude 
and naphtha prices. PP margins were robust and improved 
by 19% y-o-y with strong growth in demand. PVC continues 
to deliver healthy margins, supported by soft EDC prices in 
the strong caustic price environment. Tight carbide based 
PVC supply due to environmental regulation in China further 
strengthened PVC price fundamentals. Rising trade tensions 
between USA and China could have an impact on global trade 
flows and regional polymer prices.

Polyester and Fibre Intermediates
Polyester sector witnessed healthy recovery during the year 
as compared to the challenging market environment in the 
previous year. Integrated polyester chain margins were on 
an uptrend through the year. Margins for the year improved 
across the polyester and intermediates business, leading to a 
5 year high chain margin across the polyester chain.

RIL benefitted from its integrated presence across the 
polyester chain. While margins shifted within the elements 
of the chain, with a notable uptick in PTA-PX margins, 
integrated chain margins improved significantly during 
the year.  Capacity addition in upstream contributed to 
improved integrated chain margins for Reliance with reduced 
dependency on feedstock sourcing.

Polyester fibre and yarn markets were able to pass on 
fluctuation in the upstream markets due to low inventory 
levels and high operating rates. Polyester inventories in 
China remained low after the first quarter which supported 
the markets as fabric transactions in China remained healthy, 
averaging higher volumes than the last two years. Global 
polyester demand in 2017 increased by a robust 3 MMT, 
a similar gain was last seen in 2011, as against a capacity 
growth of 2.6 MMT.

China has in the past few years tightened environment 
protection norms and enforced regulations to control 
industrial pollution. In 2017, China restricted imports of solid 
waste into China, whereby it targeted to completely ban 
imports of solid waste (including PET) from 2018. Recycled 
PET is majorly used for producing PSF (Polyester Staple 
Fibre), which consequently witnessed a sharp price gain 
towards 3Q FY 2017-18. PSF prices touched US$1255/MT, 
highest since 2015, and consequently delta also firmed up.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis60

International cotton prices improved 8% y-o-y during FY 
2017-18. Cotton to polyester price differential remained 
healthy touching highest levels since 2011, favouring 
polyester in blending. Global cotton acreage in 2017-18 
(Aug-Jul) is expected to rise amidst increased consumption. 
However, Indian cotton production is likely to be impacted 
due to increasing pest issues.

Global PET prices for the year increased by 14% y-o-y to 
US$1065/ MT with tight supplies due to curtailed output 
and good demand. Global PET demand remained healthy 
amidst firm beverage consumption from major developed 
and emerging economies, CY 2017 PET capacity increased 
by 1.2 MMT y-o-y against a demand growth of 0.8 MMT, 
however, disruptions in few western capacities resulted in 
tight markets.

Polyester and fibre intermediates margins
(US$/MT)
PX
PTA
MEG
POY
PSF
PET

FY 2017-18
346
131
538
282
201
167

Source: Platts, ICIS, CCF Group

FY 2016-17
383
100
428
248
143
141

During the year, Fibre intermediates prices were largely firm, 
supported by higher crude oil prices and strong downstream 
demand. On the supply side, delays in the startup of a 
couple of PTA plants in China, plant outages and shutdowns 
supported prices and margins. Both PTA and MEG markets 
faced tight inventory levels for a major part of the year.

PTA margins improved significantly during the year, 
encouraging restart of idled units and startup of new units 
during the year. CY 2017 witnessed demand growth of 3 MMT 
with capacity addition of 1.9 MMT.

MEG markets remained strong with a sharp rise of 23% y-o-y 
in prices and 26% y-o-y in margins. Firm ethylene prices 
supported positive trends in MEG markets, with prices 
touching the highest levels in 4 years. During CY 2017, net 
global capacity addition of 1 MMT was lower than demand 
growth of 1.4 MMT. During the year, Reliance commissioned 
its new MEG capacity in Jamnagar. The new capacity is 
running at optimum throughput and the additional volume 
has been absorbed in domestic and export markets.

PX market witnessed oversupply in the initial part of the 
year with slower than anticipated offtake from downstream 
PTA market. This was due to delay in start-ups and restarts 
of idle PTA plants. Consequently, gains in upstream energy 
markets overshadowed rise in PX prices, affecting the deltas 
during the year. CY 2017 PX capacity increased by 3MMT and 

witnessed demand growth of 1.9 MMT. However, PTA start-
ups pushed up demand for PX towards the end of the year, 
supporting higher operating rates.

Elastomers
Global Natural Rubber production witnessed growth 
of 7% y-o-y to 13.4 MMT in 2017, while demand growth 
was 4% y-o-y to 13.1 MMT. The excess supply of natural 
rubber weighed on price fundamentals during the year. 
Environmental restriction in China led to reduction in 
downstream operation of elastomers industry, which 
resulted in shortage of carbon black and limited  
tyre production.

Global capacity of butadiene continues to remain stable at 15 
MMTA with average operating rate of around 77% in CY 2017. 
The key application for butadiene is in the manufacturing 
of PBR and SBR. With more light feed crackers coming up 
-mainly in the US, the incremental availability of Butadiene 
is expected to be limited. The global capacity of PBR is 4.8 
MMTA in 2017 with average utilisation rate of 70%. The global 
capacity of SBR is 7.1 MMTA in 2017 with average utilisation 
rate of 67%.

PBR and SBR demand are directly linked to growth in 
the automobile and tyre sector. During CY 2017, global 
passenger car production grew at 2.3% and commercial 
vehicles production grew strongly by 5.3% y-o-y. The 
operating rates of both PBR and SBR are expected to  
improve in near future amid growing demand and limited 
capacity addition.

Domestic Scenario
Polymers
Indian polymer sector was impacted during the first half of 
FY 2017-18 due to GST implementation. Demand revived 
post stabilisation of the GST regime. For the full year, India’s 
polymer market registered a healthy 7% growth y-o-y. 
Demand growth was driven by higher economic activity, 
rising disposable income levels, increased spending on 
infrastructure and uptrend in the packaging and automobiles 
sector. India is among the world’s fastest growing polymer 
markets with a five-year CAGR (2012-17) of 9.1%. India is the 
second largest demand hub for polymer in Asia after China, 
accounting for 11% of the Asian consumption.

PP recorded 10% y-o-y demand growth supported by 
healthy consumption across all segments, including raffia 
packaging, non-woven, multifilament, automotive, hygiene 
applications and appliances. PE demand was higher by 
9% y-o-y owing to strong offtake from flexible packaging, 
moulded products (e.g. portable toilets – driven by “Swachh 
Bharat Abhiyan”) and paper/woven sacks lamination 
packaging sector. PVC demand recovered towards the end of 
the year and posted a growth of 2% in FY 2017-18.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice61

Financial and Operational Performance
Financial Performance

FY  2017-18 
(` in crore)
1,25,299
21,179
 16.9%

FY  2017-18  
(US$in Billion)
19.2
 3.2

FY  2016-17 
(` in crore)
92,472
12,990
14.0%

% 
Change
35.5
 63.0

Revenue
EBIT
EBIT (%)

FY 2017-18 revenue from the Petrochemicals segment 
increased sharply by 35.5% y-o-y to `1,25,299 crore 
(US$19.2 billion). Revenue growth was primarily due 
to higher volumes from new Paraxylene, ROGC and its 
downstream units (PE and MEG), with the segment achieving 
its highest ever production level of 30.8 MMT, up 24% y-o-y. 
Petrochemicals segment EBIT increased sharply by 63.0% 
to its highest ever level of ` 21,179 crore (US$ 3.2 billion). 
Earnings was supported by favourable product deltas across 
integrated polyester chain, PP, PVC along with the growth in 
volumes. EBIT margin was higher by nearly 300bps to 16.9%, 
reflecting RIL’s strengthened cost positions across product 
chains and unmatched feedstock flexibility.

Polymer Production
(Production in MMT)
PP
PE
PVC
Ethylene

FY 2017-18
2.8
1.4
0.7
2.6

FY 2016-17
2.7
1.1
0.7
1.8

RIL manufacture polymer products across 6 sites and 
supplies products to more than 70 countries. RIL maintained 
the leading position in the Indian polymer market with a 
share of 38%.

RIL is the world’s fifth largest producer of PP. During  
FY 2017-18, the Company produced 2.8 MMT of PP and has a 
pre-eminent position in the domestic PP market  
with 50% share.

RIL successfully commissioned the ROGC project along 
with downstream facilities. RIL’s total ethylene capacity now 
stands at 3.6 MMTPA. Post ROGC start-up RIL became the 
14th largest global PE producer with capacity of 2.2 MMTA. 
Also, RIL became the 7th and 11th largest producer, globally, 
for LLDPE and LDPE, respectively. The additional capacity 
has been well absorbed by the growing demand in the Indian 
market. RIL has a domestic market share of 21% in the overall 
PE market. RIL is the only producer of LDPE in India, and 
witnessed a surge in market share from 35% to 53% post 
commissioning of ROGC.

RIL’s total PVC production was at 0.7 MMT and it has a 24% 
market share in the domestic market.

Polyesters
FY 2017-18 polyester demand growth remained moderate, 
with PET (+5%), Polyester Filament Yarn (+4%) and Polyester 
Staple Fibre (-3%) y-o-y. Domestic cotton prices largely 
remained stable y-o-y owing to tight availability, which was 
favorable for polyester blending.

Polyester markets remain subdued due to introduction of 
GST regime in the first half of the year, resulting in weaker 
demand and low operating rates. Demand revived post 
stabilisation of the GST regime, but there was a sharp 
increase in imports due to higher GST rates on domestic 
production. Higher tax rates across the polyester chain also 
resulted in the shutdowns of textile units. Domestic markets 
were also impacted by the increase in imports of fabrics 
after the implementation of GST as almost all categories 
of imports increased compared to pre-GST levels. Import 
duties on certain categories of fabrics and end products 
were increased subsequently, but imports continue to stay 
at a high level.

Moreover, Polyester industry has been witnessing a gradual 
shift in the value chain. Now, the Polyester industry dynamics 
has shifted to ‘melt to PTY’ compared to earlier ‘melt to POY’ 
as most of the PTY producers have backward integrated  
to POY.

PET demand remained largely stable over the previous 
year. Higher GST slabs on the carbonated drinks segment 
and disruptions in South India, dampened demand from the 
sector; PET volumes from RIL’s Dahej facility has found good 
acceptance in the international markets.

Polyester and Intermediates Production

Indian operational performance
Polyester production
(Production in MMT)
POY
PSF
PTY
PET

Fibre Intermediate Productions
(Production in MMT)
PX
PTA
MEG

FY 2017-18
0.8
0.6
0.3
1.0

FY 2016-17
0.8
0.6
0.3
0.9

FY 2017-18
3.7
4.1
1.2

FY 2016-17
2.3
3.9
0.7

Malaysian operational performance
(Production in MMT)
PTA
POY
PSF
DTY
FDY
PET

CY 2017
0.6
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1

CY 2016
0.6
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis62

RIL’s Malaysian operations performance improved further 
with focus on productivity improvement and niche markets. 
Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with Turkey and focus on 
domestic market opportunities helped place products 
at higher netbacks. Operations were streamlined during 
the year with emphasis on improving yields of high quality 
products, while maintaining a low-cost profile. Firm 
PTA margins were supported by focus on reliability and 
sustainability of PTA plant operations also helped improve 
profitability.

Elastomers
Indian elastomers sector witnessed slow offtake at the 
beginning of the year owing to regulatory imposition of 
BSIV norms and GST preparedness and implementation. 
Elastomers demand gradually improved post GST 

stabilisation. Butadiene witnessed stable demand growth, 
with demand of 313 KT during the year. Domestic capacity 
for butadiene is 550 KTPA, with part of the production 
catering to export markets. PBR and SBR demand in India 
was around 191 KT and 300 KT, respectively in FY 2017-18 
and is likely to grow at 5-7% annually in the medium-term.  
Shortage of Carbon Black in India affected both the Tyre and 
non-Tyre sector.

Elastomer / chemicals production: 
(Production in MMT)
Butadiene
PBR
SBR

FY 17-18
0.2
0.1
0.1

FY 16-17
0.2
0.1
0.1

Transforming RIL Petrochemical business, building an agile organisation

R&M

Naphtha  
propane

C3/ Reformate

Petrochemicals

Cracker

C2/ C3/ C4

Ethane

Ethane project

Polymers

Elastomers

Polyesters

PE 
PP 
PVC

SBR  
PBR

Aromatics 
PTA, MEG 
Fibres, PET

Integrated Value Chain

 Deliver a lasting value 
proposition to customers

  Opportunity in asset base 

  Manage risks across cycles

Global business 
process

Reliance Management  
Systems

Integrated SCM

CRM

R-HR 

World-class IT  
& analytics

APO

Price Mgmt. System

Forecasting Tools

SAP-BPC

Global Scale Value Chain

Client Focus Marketing

Innovation and R&D

  Robust product portfolio
  Low Cost to serve
  High fill and fulfillment

  Diverse customer base
  Nation-wide presence
  Global exports

  PARC, RTC

International JVs

   Customer experience centre

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice 
 
63

R|Elan™ - Fabric 2.0: Smart on the inside,  
Beautiful outside
R|Elan™ fabrics combine, in perfect proportions, 
functionality and fashion and straddle across all major 
apparel segments such as Active wear, Denim, Formal 
wear and Women’s wear. R|Elan fabrics are currently placed 
into three key buckets for apparel applications. They are 
Aesthetic/Sensorial, High-performance and Eco-friendly. 
R|Elan™ products will provide consumers next generation 
fabrics which are in line with the latest fashion trends and 
fulfill lifestyle needs as well.

Transforming Life to Quality Life – “Chemistry 
for Smiles”
Reliance Petrochemicals constantly endeavors to harness 
the power of Chemistry to enable products and services that 
add value to life and bring smiles on end-consumer’s face.

To bring this thinking alive, Reliance Petrochemicals has 
adopted the b2b2c (business-to-business-to-consumer) 
model. Entire business ecosystem including the Research & 
Development at Reliance is poised to partner its customers, 
across the value chain, and help them develop end-products 
that are in line with actual consumers latent and future 
needs. Reliance refers to this journey as the ‘Chemistry for 
Smiles’.

R|ELAN™

Recron® FS

• 

• 

• 

 Portfolio of specialty fabrics with perfect 
blend of ‘art’ and ‘smart’
 Enhanced performance, aesthetics, 
increased breathability, dry feel, anti-
odour with excellent drape and hand feel
 Eco-friendly fabrics

• 

 Modified polyesters with embedded fire 
retardant components

•  Engineered to prevent fire from spreading
•  Enable weaving Smart Fabrics

RELX™

•  Material innovation
• 

 Advanced composites with the strength 
for tomorrow’s applications

•  Creative innovation to make life more 

comfortable

Advanced Solutions

• 

• 

 Developing new lines of business in the 
advanced materials domain
 Incorporating 2-Dimensional and 
nanomaterials like graphene to existing 
portfolio of polymers

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis64

Advanced Material
Reliance is developing a new business vertical in 
the Advanced Materials domain. The 2-dimensional 
nanomaterials such as graphene are being added to the 
existing polymer portfolio to deliver new formulated 
materials that will provide exceptional value to the 
customers. RelWood™ is an example of one such material 
that looks and feels like high-quality wood but has superior 
properties. It is a durable, water-resistant, fire-retardant, 
and UV- and termite-proof product that can replace wood 
across all applications. The company is in the process of 
developing newer products in the areas of:

Enhanced Plastics and Elastomers – For light weighting and 
disruptive performance

Fibre-Reinforced Composites – For light weighting and 
reduction in steel usage in infrastructure projects

Composites and Carbon Fibre
During the year, RIL acquired the assets of Kemrock 
Industries and entered the composites business.

The Company focussed its attention on thermoset 
composites such as glass and carbon Fibre-Reinforced 
Polymers (FRPs). The ability to deliver exceptional strength 
(similar to or better than steel) at a significantly lower weight 
is a critical performance attribute of FRPs. Additionally, FRPs 
can withstand harsh weather, have a long life with minimal 
maintenance, are corrosion resistant and can be moulded 
into any shape. Composites are used in a wide range of 
markets and applications: industrial, railways, renewable 
energy, defence and aerospace. The market for composites 
in India is over `30,000 crore and growing rapidly.

RIL expects the newly launched Reliance Composites 
Solutions (RCS) business to be the No. 1 composites player in 

India. RCS will develop the full range of capabilities, ranging 
from composite part design, resin formulation and fibre/
fabric to the final part production. RIL will focus on design 
and specifications driven markets and applications that are 
critical to India and have the potential to grant better returns. 
These include:
•  Wind mill blades (especially those over 65 metres long) and 

ancillary parts for the wind energy market

•  Parts for railways and metros, which have exacting standards 

of performance and safety (especially fire retardant)

•  Innovative solutions such as carbon wraps to rehabilitate/ 
refurbish India’s old infrastructure – bridges, buildings (for 
improved seismic performance) and pipes

RIL is investing in India’s first and largest carbon fibre 
production line with its own technology – to cater to India’s 
aerospace and defence needs as well as the specialty 
industrial applications

Moreover, RCS will design and administer low-cost and 
high-volume products such as modular toilets and homes to 
support the Swachh Bharat Mission, disaster relief measures 
and Housing for All programmes initiated by the Indian 
Government.

RIL is building a robust competence around application 
development, materials engineering and formulation 
development to support the new as well as the existing 
polymer businesses.

3D Printing
Industrial 3D printing (especially with metal) is reaching 
an inflection point. To bring about a potential revolution 
in manufacturing, RIL has developed the capabilities to 
design and print a wide range of products using 3D printing 
technology – in both plastic and metal – from prototypes to 
functional parts.

Facilitating entrepreneurial spirit across  
value chain

Action Taken: RIL has been 
instrumental in structuring 
reverse supply chain for 
recovery of post-consumer 
PET bottles which are then 
recycled into polyester fibres 
and filaments. Under this 
initiative, RIL has assisted 
in setting up of numerous 
recycling units - M/s. Jenex 
Enterprises being one such 
example. It started business 

in 2001 with volumes of 30 
metric tonnes per month 
and today process about 
500-700 metric tonnes 
per month, generating 
employment for under 
privileged section of society.

Outcome: Creating 
value out of waste and in 
the process, generating 
employment. 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice65

Circular Economy
For Reliance, ‘Sustainability’ is not just a word but it is 
the ‘Way Reliance Operates”. RIL continues to focus on 
promoting ‘Circular Economy’ and delivering ‘Societal 
Value’. Reliance continues to be one of the largest recyclers 
of the post- consumer PET waste and converting it into 
value added, branded products like R|Elan™ and Recron® 
Certified. RIL’s initiatives like Plasticulture provides 
support to farmers in all areas of farming and improves 
farm productivity substantially. Through innovation and 
application of technology, RIL continue to create sustainable 
products.

Petrochemical business has strengthened the customer 
supply interface with highly digitised platforms, R&D focus 
initiatives & product stewardship, for more information 
please refer to page no 127.

Capex and Growth Plan
1) 

 ROGC Project: RIL successfully commissioned and 
achieved design throughput of the World’s largest 
Refinery Off-Gas Cracker (ROGC) complex of 1.5 MMTPA 
ethylene capacity at Jamnagar. The ROGC complex is 
built on Reliance’s core philosophy of deep feedstock 
integration to establish industry leading cost and 
efficiency benchmarks. This innovative approach of 
integration with refineries provides a sustainable cost 
advantage, making ROGC competitive with respect to 
the crackers in the Middle East and North America, which 
have feedstock cost advantage. The complex is also 

integrated with downstream facilities of LDPE, LLDPE 
and MEG. The ROGC will help RIL to achieve scale and 
significantly boost product stewardship and market 
offerings. This complex marks a paradigm shift in  
the profitability and sustainability of RIL’s 
petrochemicals business.

2) 

 Ethane project: RIL successfully completed the world 
scale ethane import project last year. All the six VLECs 
are operating at full capacity and delivering cargoes to 
Dahej. Ethane cracking at Dahej and Hazira have been 
streamlined and both the plants achieved the highest 
ever ethylene production. Modification of feedstock 
flexibility at Nagothane is also completed and the 
complex is ready to receive ethane for cracking.

Business Stewardship
In keeping with the motto of ‘Chemistry to Smiles’, Reliance 
continues to produce eco-friendly products such as 
GreenGold (made from recycled PET bottles using renewable 
energy, with one of the lowest carbon footprints globally), 
R|Elan™ (a fabric with increased breathability, anti-odour 
benefits, and excellent drape) among others. Additionally, 
the company continues to be one of the largest recyclers of 
PET bottles in India.

For a more holistic view of CSR activities, please refer to the 
Report on Corporate Social Responsibility.

Cracker Control Centre at Jamnagar

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis66

Oil & Gas Exploration & Production

The year 2017-18 marked progress on plans to monetise discovered resources 
and steps to rationalise the upstream portfolio.      

RIL along with its JV partner plans to invest `40,000 crore (~US$6 Bn) to develop 
the discovered deepwater resources in the KG D6 Block. Development work 
for R-Cluster fields has commenced while Field Development Plans for MJ and 
Satellite Cluster fields have been approved by the Government. These fields are 
expected to come onstream in the next 3-5 years. 

`40,000 crore 

Investment planned over  
the next 3-5 years to develop 
KG D6 discoveries 

Strategic Advantages & Competitive Strengths
Reliance’s upstream business encompasses the complete chain of activities from acquisition to exploration, development and 
production of hydrocarbons in both conventional and unconventional areas. Reliance has an advantageous position in offshore 
(deep-water) capabilities, coupled with the knowledge of operations in unconventional areas such as CBM and Shale Gas.

Project  
Execution

Significant infrastructure 
on the east coast

Safety 

Partnerships 

India’s first and till date 
only greenfield deepwater 
project.

India’s largest surface 
footprint hydrocarbon 
project in remote tribal areas 
with no prior infrastructure.

RIL has commenced 
development of discovered 
resources in the KG D6 
Block leveraging the existing 
infrastructure on the East 
Coast.

Over 10 years of safe 
operation, with safety record 
amongst the best in the 
world since commencement 
of production in Deep-water 
block KG D6 and in Coal Bed 
Methane.

Partnerships with global 
majors in conventional 
as well as unconventional 
hydrocarbon plays. 

The Partnerships combine 
Reliance’s Project execution 
skills with global expertise.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice67

P.M.S. Prasad

Naresh Narang

Sanjay B. Roy

With the steady ramp-up of production from the Coal Bed Methane (CBM) fields, in Sohagpur, Reliance is set to 
become India’s largest producer of unconventional natural gas. To sustain the production, the second phase of 
development has also commenced.

Reliance continues to focus on value preservation in the North America Shale Gas business. As part of portfolio 
rationalisation, Reliance and its JV partner Carrizo sold their stake in the Marcellus shale plays to Kalnin Ventures. 
Reliance and its partner Pioneer sold part of their acreage in the West Eagle Ford shale play.

Reliance conducts its operations responsibly with a track record of over 10 years of safe operations, at par with the 
best in the world.

Market Environment
2017 was a turbulent year for the global oil & gas industry 
driven by changing demand-supply equations coupled with 
geo-political issues resulting in steady increase in crude 
prices. 

Brent prices ranged from US$45/bbl in June to ~US$64/bbl 
by the end of the year. Average West Texas Intermediate 
(WTI) crude oil prices for 2017 was also higher 18% y-o-y 
averaging at US$50.95/bbl, US Natural Gas prices remained 
strong and Henry Hub (HH) Gas price stayed close to or 
above US$3/MMBTU for most of the year. Encouraging 
demand from LNG and Mexican exports coupled with 
subdued supplies supported higher gas prices.

With respect to Shale Gas operations, WTI and HH prices 
were higher y-o-y, with WTI oil prices 18% higher at 
US$50.95/bbl in CY 2017 and HH Gas prices 26% higher at 
US$3.11/MMBTU. Also, gas and condensate benchmark 
differentials improved.

Revenues
EBIT
EBIT (%)
*consolidated

Indian Regulatory Environment
During the last year, there have been many initiatives by 
the Government of India to promote the Indian Oil & Gas 
industry.

•  Policy framework for early monetisation of CBM, which 

provided complete Marketing and Pricing freedom for CBM 
gas and eased operational issues

•  Launch of Open Acreage Licensing Policy (OALP), which 

provides options for operators to select exploration areas on 
their own rather than wait for formal bid rounds

Financial and Operational Performance*

FY 2017-18
(` in crore)
5,204
(1,536)
(29.5%)

FY 2017-18
(US$ in million)
798.5
(235.7)

FY 2016-17
(` in crore)
5,191
(1,584)
(30.5%)

%
Change
0.3%

Upstream capital spending is expected to grow in 2018. 
Major project FIDs are expected to come in unconventional 
and deep-water areas (Brazil and GOM), with Operators 
taking advantage of oversupply in the service sector to lock 
in at lower costs.

For FY 2017-18, revenues increased by 0.3% to `5,204 
crore. This marginal change was on account of better price 
realisations and ramp-up of production in CBM which were 
partly offset by decline in production in KG D6 and Shale Gas. 
Consequently, upstream operations registered negative 
EBIT of `(1,536) crore.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis68

Operational Performance – Domestic
Production Performance

management to overcome network and operational 
challenges.

KG D6 is India’s first and only 
greenfield deepwater project

JV production
KG D6
Oil
Gas
Condensate
Panna- Mukta
Oil
Gas
CBM 
Gas

Units of 
measurement

 FY 2017-18 FY 2016-17

MMBBL
BCF
MMBBL

MMBBL
BCF

BCF

0.7
67.9
0.1

5.4
62.1

7.1

1.1
  101.1
0.2

6.2
62.5

0.0

KG D6
KG D6 gas production declined by 27% for the year to 67.9 
BCF due to natural decline of field and 
shut-in of 2 D1D3 and 1 MA wells. KG 
D6 operations continue to achieve field 
uptime of 100%, which continues to 
be the global standard for deep water 
facilities. The major challenges faced 
are associated with reservoir depletion, 
sand and water influx.

Reliance’s near term aim is to maintain wells flowing and 
sustain production until future projects are commissioned. 
This involves effective reservoir and production 

Control-cum-Riser Platform – KG D6

For enhancing recovery and flow assurance, Onshore 
Terminal Booster Compressor Low Low Pressure (OTBC LLP) 
project has been commissioned. This project will help sustain 
D1D3 field production by extending life of flowing wells and 
revival of D1D3 shut-in wells. 

Panna-Mukta-Tapti
Panna-Mukta field produced 5.4 million barrel of crude, a 
reduction of ~13% on y-o-y basis and 62.1 BCF of natural 
gas, a reduction of 3% on y-o-y basis. The fall in production 
is owing to natural decline in the field, shut in of wells due to 
equipment issues and unplanned shutdown of the field due 
to cyclone Ockhi. Loss in production was partially offset by 
better production optimisation and revival of wells closed 

due to integrity issues.

The PSC for Panna-Mukta Block is 
scheduled to expire in December 2019. 
Having reviewed the future potential and 
risk profile, the JV partners have taken 
a view of not to progress on seeking 
extension of the contract and are 
currently making necessary preparation 
for handover of the assets to the Government’s nominee on 
expiry of the PSC. 

Tapti assets are under decommissioning. Plugging and 
abandonment of all the Tapti wells has been completed. 
Decommissioning activities for the associated facilities have 
been initiated.

CBM (Sohagpur East & Sohagpur West)
Reliance commenced commercial production from its Coal 
Bed Methane (CBM) block SP (West)–CBM–2001/1 in March 
2017. More than 200 wells were put on production with 
production ramp-up crossing the 1 MMSCMD level during 
the year. 

CBM Reservoirs are initially 100% saturated with water. At the 
start of production, the wells will go through the ‘Dewatering 
Phase’. In the dewatering phase of CBM production, water is 
pumped out continuously to increase gas saturation in the 
reservoir, resulting in ramp up of gas production from these 
wells. The wells put on production have been predominantly 
in dewatering phase this year and the production ramp-up 
in next 6 -12 months is expected to make RIL the largest 
unconventional natural gas producer in India.

Reliance Gas Pipeline Limited, a subsidiary of RIL, 
commissioned the 302 km Shahdol-Phulpur Pipeline from 
Shahdol (MP) to Phulpur (UP). This pipeline connects the 
CBM Gas fields with the Indian Gas Grid providing access to 
consumers across the country.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice69

Marketing of CBM gas
For the development of alternate sources of natural gas 
including Coal Bed Methane, GoI notified marketing and 
pricing freedom to the Coal Bed Methane (CBM) in April 2017. 
The reform measure allows CBM producers to sell the CBM 
at Arm’s Length Price in the domestic market through a 
fully transparent and competitive bidding process with the 
objective of obtaining best possible prices. 

RIL hired CRISIL to carry out a fully transparent and 
competitive bidding process with the objective of 
maximising price for sale of CBM Gas. Three rounds of 
bidding process were carried out this year. The first two 
rounds of bidding were for short duration. The third round 
of bidding, carried out in September 2017, was for sale of 
CBM gas till FY 2020-21. These were the first open market, 
transparent competitive auctions for CBM gas sales in India.

North American Shale Gas Operations
Production Performance

JV production
Gas
Condensate

Units of 
measurement
BCF
MMBBL

 CY 2017
111.8
4.7

 CY 2016
130.3
7.3

Industry Background
US Shale Gas industry has shown remarkable resilience in 
recent past and has leveraged the down turn to improve 
operational efficiencies and to reduce services costs. The 
advancement in shale technology was a key success factor 
in both basins (wells with longer laterals and improved 
completion designs). With improved cost structure and 
improved outlook on prices, activity picked up and rig counts 
increased in select shale plays (including Eagle Ford and 
Marcellus) during 2017.

Business Performance
The Company continued with its prudent strategy to 
improve the value of the remaining development inventory 
and securing overall cost leadership. 

As part of this strategy, the portfolio was rationalised: 
Reliance Marcellus II LLC, a subsidiary of the company 
that held assets in the Carrizo joint development; signed a 
Purchase and Sale Agreement (“PSA”) on 5th October, 2017 
with BKV Chelsea, LLC for sale of its assets in Susquehanna, 
Clearfield and Wyoming counties effective 1st April, 2017, for 
an initial consideration of US$126 MM subject to customary 
adjustments. Additionally, Reliance II LLC would be entitled 
to receive additional contingent consideration of upto 
US$11.25 MM upon certain conditions being met as per PSA. 
The transaction closed on 21st November, 2017. 

Reliance’s aggregate capital investments across JVs 
remained stable and was US$209 MM during CY 2017.

For 2018, the thrust remains on preserving long-term value 
through high-grading of land and development portfolio, 
retaining optionality, improving efficiency and well costs, 
as well as optimisation of well spacing and completions for 
enhanced recoveries.

Operational Performance
At Pioneer JV, drilling and completion activities commenced 
at the end of 1st quarter of CY17 with the objective of testing 
new well design (down spaced wells with longer laterals and 
more intense frac’ing). At Chevron JV, there was no drilling 
and completion activity in the JV operated areas, while there 
was activity, in the non-operated areas. The joint ventures 
drilled 23 wells and put 41 wells on production. Thus there 
were 1,129 wells producing by the end of CY 2017.

The principle of Safety first– embedded in Reliance’s value sytsem

Process safety

Cyber Security

Enhancing Fire & Safety System

Action 

Installed the most contemporary version 
of Rim Seal Fire Protection System for 
Condensate storage floating roof tanks 
for extremely fast detection and effective 
suppression of fire at the incipient stage. 

Exhaustive assessment of KG D6 
Control System covering all critical 
infrastructure

Installed Aspiration smoke detectors 
at very early stage at Field Auxiliary 
Room (FAR) of KG D6

Re-designed Control System 
architecture on account of 
perceived increased risk of cyber-
attacks 

Software & hardware replaced with 
contemporary version to mitigate 
the risk

Outcome 

Enhancing the safety of tank 

Secure control system designed for 
the production facilities 

Additional barrier to mitigate the risk 
of fire

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis70

Gross JV production was ~0.88 BCFe/d for all 3 JVs, down 
17% y-o-y. Reliance’s share of production and sales were 
at 139.7 BCFe and 121.4 BCFe, respectively in CY 2017, 
compared to 174.0 BCFe and 150.4 BCFe in CY 2016.

Carrizo JV
Prior to the sale in November 2017, gross JV production was 39 
BCFe as compared to 43 BCFe in CY 2016, while Reliance share of 
net sales was at 19 BCFe  compared to 21 BCFe in 2016.

Digitally enabled  
upcoming fields

Pioneer JV
At Eagle Ford, development activities commenced as the 
JV tested wells with new well design that involves higher 
intensity well completion and changed well spacing, with 
encouraging initial results.  JV drilled 11 wells while it frac’ed 
and put on production 20 wells during 
H2 2017. The 2017 wells were very 
successful. With limited activity and 
natural decline of the existing wells, 
year average Gross JV production was 
35% down at 118 BCFe compared to 181 
BCFe in CY 2016, while Reliance share 
of net sales volume was at 47.5 BCFe 
compared to 72.9 BCFe in CY 2016. The 
share of liquids improved slightly from 65.2% to 67.0% in 
CY 2017. Reliance and its partner Pioneer sold part of their 
acreage in the West Eagle Ford shale play which was not part 
of near term development plan.

Chevron JV
Progress on pad optimisation and on well designs combined 
with progress towards Upper Quartile (notably well costs and 
LOE) were key achievements during 2017. This has set stage 
for restarting development activity in JV operated areas 
during CY 2018.

Year average gross JV production declined by 5% to 159 
BCFe from 166 BCFe in CY2016, reflecting slowdown in 
activity despite improved operational efficiency and strong 
well performance. Reliance share of net Sales volume stood 
at 55.0 BCFe, compared to 56.7 BCFe in CY 2016.

Exploration Outlook
Fuel strategy and energy basket
Future energy outlook indicates deliberate shift towards 
cleaner fuels. There has been a revision in target 
investments by industry majors under the new business 

environment. Natural gas, being cleaner, 
is an ideal transition fuel and stranded 
resources of gas in Indian basins form a 
good investment option.

Considering the price forecast and 
low carbon economy, RIL’s exploration 
targets are aligned to prepare for the 
future by improving efficiency and 

leveraging integrated business model. The key components 
of the strategy include:

•  Sustain production and expeditiously develop discovered 

resource base

•  Safe and reliable commissioning and operation of the fields 

•  Maximise recovery and value generation

Technology & Innovations
In FY 2017-18, focus was on upgrading systems and 
technologies in light of upcoming deepwater development 
projects, so that the “Upcoming Fields” are digitally enabled in 
all possible manner.

A strong foundation for “Data Driven Decisions” is being laid 
through the use of Open stack technologies, OEM software 
stack and Big data analytics technologies. Efforts are being 

Business stewardship from waste  
water to farming

Action Taken: 
•  As part of gas production 

cycles in CBM, the gas wells 
go through a de-watering 
phase, wherein the water 
from the wells oozes out 
along with gas

•  Process continues till 

the life cycle of the well 
producing roughly 1 lakh 
liters of water

•  A gravity based water flow 
to the fields was designed 
along with farmers

•  Farmers got water 2-3 

times in the crop cycle even 
in drought like conditions

•  245 farmers of 

neighbouring villages 
sowed crop in 15 lakh 
square meters (370 acre) 
and harvested 4,000 
quintals, almost doubled 
their yield

Outcome: Enhancing 
income of farmers 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice71

made to bring in “Platform way of working” powered by 
appropriate selection, design and use of digital platforms, to 
support the new fields. 

Reliance received US Patent (No. US 9,926,250 B2) on  
27th March, 2018 for development of “System for 
Regenerating Mono Ethylene Glycol and A Method Therof” 
for RIL’s KG D6 Operations.

Bio-CBM
To increase recovery from CBM fields, Reliance has engaged 
in R&D efforts in addition to the established methods. 
Current focus of this research is Bio-CBM. 

In CBM, methane gas which is adsorbed and trapped 
naturally in coal seams is produced. Bio-CBM technology 
uses microbe injection to produce in-situ methane where 
either the coals are devoid of methane or conventional CBM 
extraction is uneconomical.  

Currently this technology is in nascent stage and the initial 
lab tests has shown encouraging results with respect to 
methane production potential. Further work is planned 
to establish ability of this technology to scale up to a 
commercial operation. 

Reliance is leveraging its infrastructure (advance 
laboratories), diverse inter-disciplinary technical skills, 
CBM production expertise, CBM fields and knowledge of 
regulatory requirements to give impetus to the Bio-CBM 
research.

Update On Arbitration And Other Legal Issues
KG D6 Cost Recovery Arbitration
Arbitration claim commenced by the Company in November 
2011 seeking declaration that it is entitled to recover 100% 
of its Contract Costs under the Production Sharing Contract 
(‘PSC’) for the KG D6 Block. Parties have filed their respective 
pleadings before the Arbitral Tribunal and are in the process 
of completing the arbitration proceedings.

Public Interest Litigations
Three Public Interest Litigations (‘PILs’) were filed before the 
Supreme Court against the Company in relation to the KG 
D6 PSC seeking reliefs in the nature of disallowance of cost 
recovery, quashing GOI’s decision to approve the certain gas 
price formula, termination of PSC et al. The Company has 
submitted that the underlying issues in the PILs are already 
subject matter of ongoing arbitrations relating to the KG D6 
Block. Matter is still pending in the Supreme Court.

PMT Arbitration
Arbitration initiated by BGEPIL and RIL against GOI on  
16th December 2010 under PSC for Panna – Mukta and Tapti 
blocks due to difference in interpretation of certain PSC 
provisions between Claimants and Government. 

The Tribunal by majority issued a final partial award (‘FPA’), 
and separately, two dissenting opinions in the matter on 
12th October 2016. Claimants challenged certain parts 
of the FPA before the English Courts, which delivered its 
judgment on 16th April 2018 and has decided to remit one 
of challenged issues back to the Arbitration Tribunal for 
redetermination. Arbitration Tribunal is yet to schedule the 
quantification phase of the arbitration, which will take place 
post determination of Claimants’ request for increase in cost 
recovery limit under the PSCs.

Yemen Arbitration
Arbitration filed before ICC Paris by Reliance Exploration 
& Production DMCC and Hood Energy Limited (together 
‘Claimants’) against the Republic of Yemen (‘RoY’) claiming 
that Force Majeure declaration and subsequent termination 
of the Production Sharing Agreements for Yemen Blocks 34 
and 37 were valid and that Letter of Credit cannot be drawn 
by the RoY. The ICC Tribunal ruled in favour of the Claimants. 
Annulment application against the ICC Award filed by RoY is 
ongoing before the Paris Courts.

Dispute with NTPC
NTPC filed suit for Specific Performance of Contract for 
supply of Natural Gas of 132 trillion BTU annually for a period 
of 17 years. Cross examination of NTPC’s witness has been 
completed and the Company’s fact witnesses is to be cross 
examined by NTPC.

Arbitration Relating to Alleged Migration of Gas
GOI sent a notice to the KG D6 Contractor on 4 November 
2016 asking the Contractor to deposit approximately 
US$1.55 Bn on account of alleged gas migration from 
ONGC’s blocks. RIL, as Operator, for and behalf of all 
constituents of the Contractor, initiated arbitration 
proceedings against the GOI.  Arbitration hearings have 
concluded and the Award is awaited.

Capex and Growth Plan
KG D6
Reliance announced plans to embark on the next wave of 
projects to develop existing hydrocarbon discoveries in KG 
D6 Block.  The three planned projects - R-Cluster, Satellite-
Cluster and D55 (MJ) fields, are expected to bring onstream 
additional 30-35 million cubic metres (~1 billion cubic feet) 
of gas per day, in phases, over 2020-22. With these projects 
Reliance will venture into ultra-deepwater and High Pressure, 
High Temperature areas - a first in India.

Reliance has rich project execution experience including 
knowledge in deep-water oil & gas projects. Additionally, 
it expects to leverage its partnership with BP, existing 
infrastructure in the Krishna-Godavari Basin and current 
downturn in the capital equipment & service provider 
market. Production from these projects is expected to 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis72

reduce India’s import dependence and amount to over 10% 
of the projected gas demand in 2022, benefitting India and 
domestic consumers at large. RIL along with its JV partner 
plans to invest `40,000 crore (~US$6 Bn) to develop the 
discovered deepwater resources in the KG D6 Block.

For R-Cluster development, all major contracts have 
been awarded. Engineering & fabrication activities have 
commenced. In FY 2018-19, Reliance plans to commence 
drilling & completion for development wells and its first 
offshore installation campaign.

Management Committee (MC) has approved the Field 
Development Plans for MJ fields, Satellite fields and Other 
Satellite fields in February, 2018. Reliance has initiated 
contracting long lead items for wells and facilities for these 
projects. 

Simultaneous development of the three projects will 
enhance overall capital efficiency and build on project 
synergies.

CBM
To sustain plateau production, further CBM development 
is being undertaken. Development activities of block SP 
(West)–CBM–2001/1 Phase II and SP (East)–CBM–2001/1 
block is currently underway. Phase II includes drilling and 
completion of more than 180 wells along with an additional 
gas gathering station and associated water gathering 
stations for collection and processing of CBM Gas and water 
respectively.

Business Stewardship
Employee volunteering and community participation are 
encouraged within the Company. Acting as a responsible 
business, the Company also ensures productive employment 
for members of the local community. For a more holistic view 
of CSR activities, please refer to the Report on Corporate 
Social Responsibility.

Business and Competitive Position
The Company’s oil and gas assets include KG D6, Panna-
Mukta, Tapti and two Coal Bed Methane (CBM) blocks in 
addition to other domestic blocks. RIL also has two joint 
ventures in North American shale plays with Pioneer Natural 
Resources and Chevron.

CBM Group Gathering Station 12 at Night

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice73

Oil and Gas Portfolio
Block

Country Partner

Conventional
Domestic
KG-DWN-98/3

Panna Mukta

India

India

Mid and South Tapti 

India

NEC-OSN-97/2
CB-ONN-2003/1

India
India

NIKO - 10%; 
BP - 30%
BG - 30%;
ONGC - 40%
BG - 30%;
ONGC - 40%
BP – 33.33%
BP - 30%

RIL 
Stake

JV Acreage 
(in acres)

Status

60%

3,16,216 2 Producing Fields

FDP approved for R-Cluster, Satellite Cluster & MJ

30%

2,98,256 Producing Fields

30%

3,63,492

66.67%   2,05,520 DOC reviewed. Part of the Block relinquished
   14,826 FDP approved for 8 discoveries. Part of Block 

70%

relinquished as RIL did not enter the next 
Exploration Phase

GS-OSN-2000/1
International
Block 39

Unconventional
Domestic
CBM
SP(East)-CBM- 
2001/1 
SP(West)-CBM-2001/1

International
Shale 
Pioneer JV

Chevron JV

India

Hardy - 10%

90%

1,48,263 DOC reviewed

Peru

Perenco - 55%;
PetroVietnam -35%

10%

2,13,746 Withdrawn from Block; Formal assignment awaited

India

India

USA

USA

-

-

100%

1,22,317 Development ongoing

100%

1,23,552 Production started

Pioneer – 46.4%;
Newpek – 8.6%
Chevron – 60%

45%

1,49,128 Producing

40%

2,18,104 Producing

* Conventional and CBM acreage converted into acres using 1 sq.km.= 247.1053 acres

During the Year, Blocks MY17 and MY18 in Myanmar were relinquished on account of lack of prospectivity. 

RIL also undertook portfolio rationalisation in US Shale business with sale of assets held in JV with Carrizo, and sale of some acreage held in JV with Pioneer 

Resources in West Eagle Ford shale.

Recycling green Waste

Action Taken: 
•  Daily 260 cu. ft. of green 

waste is generated through 
the routine landscape/
Green Belt maintenance 
activities

•  Vermicomposting unit is 

developed to process green 
waste to a fine textured 
good quality compost by 
means of earthworms
•  Compost is utilised as an 

organic manure for existing 
ornamental plants & fruit 
orchards

•  Yearly, KG D6 is recycling 

about 3120 cu. ft. of green 
waste & converting it in a 
108 tonnes of fine textured 
vermicompost

Outcome: In-house bio-
degradation of the available 
green waste by using cost 
effective techniques

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis74

Retail

Reliance Retail has been one of the catalysts in the growth of modern 
retail in India. With its Pan-India presence, Reliance Retail has attained a 
leadership position in the industry that is capable of delivering unmatched 
customer experience at a scale comparable to none. 

During the year, Reliance Retail has become the first retailer in India to cross the US$10 billion revenue milestone. Segment 
PBDIT for FY 2017-18 grew by 114.5% y-o-y to `2,529 crore from `1,179 crore. With 7,573 Retail stores, 495 Owned Petro 
Retail Outlets and 4,400+ Cities presence, Reliance Retail is India’s Largest Retailer.

The performance is a reflection of strong business fundamentals and focussed execution by a highly trained and capable 
team. Reliance Retail is leveraging RIL’s ecosystem and group strengths to fuel the next stage of growth.

Reliance Retail continues to deliver its promise of trust to all its customers, suppliers and employees.

`2,064 crore 

45% CAGR

Retail segment recorded  
its highest ever EBIT

Five year revenue growth;
doubling revenue every two years

Strategic advantages and competitive strength

Diversified portfolio of stores 
across various consumption 
baskets

Adaptive /  
Responsive

Serving the  
underserved markets 

Reliance Retail has developed and 
strategically positioned wide array 
of stores with a mind-set to serve 
customers and achieve leadership 
within its category. The strategy has 
worked well as Reliance Retail has 
achieved leadership in key consumption 
baskets and has emerged as India’s 
largest retailer.

Reliance Retail operates on a 
framework that fosters rapid 
adaptation to ever changing external 
environment whether it pertains 
to technology evolution, consumer 
experience or the way shopping 
habits are changing. This has helped 
Reliance Retail in maintaining its 
market leadership by anticipating and 
responding quickly to the ever evolving 
customer and market dynamics.

Reliance Retail has been consistently 
expanding at the rate of more than 
1 store every day for the last 5 years 
penetrating in to markets unserved and 
underserved by organised retail.  
It enjoys a first mover advantage in 
many cities.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice75

Subramaniam V. Darshan Mehta

Akhilesh Prasad

Sunil Nayak

John Wilcox 

Damodar Mall

Brian Bade

Kaushal Nevrekar Ashwin Khasgiwala

Customer focussed  
robust ecosystem

Partner of  
Choice

Multi-channel strategy

Reliance Retail has created an 
ecosystem consisting of farmers, 
manufacturers, suppliers, supply chain 
and logistics partners, distribution 
partners with a scalable and integrated 
network of infrastructure. This 
enables it to provide unlimited choice, 
superior value proposition, quality and 
unmatched experience across all retail 
stores.

Reliance Retail has emerged as the 
partner of choice for International 
brands and has established exclusive 
partnerships with many revered 
international brands. It operates the 
largest portfolio of international retail 
brands in India.

Reliance Retail has adopted multi-
channel strategy and has integrated 
‘offline-online’ models to truly 
differentiate the customer experience.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis76

Reliance Retail Operating Model

Farmers, growers, small & large enterprises, 
regional producers, village & cottage 
industries

Interventions across value chain-
from planning, production, quality, 
procurement to product support  
and product feedback

Buy/ 
Source

Design and  
Sourcing Partners

Development of innovative and superior 
products for private brands; Contracting 
committed capacities to ensure timely 
availability of products

Supply Chain and  
Logistics Partners

Seamless movement of products 
ensuring freshness and availability  
at all times

Move

Integrated Network of 
Distribution Centres & 
Transport Fleet

Stores, e-com, connected 
kiosks, catalogue sales
Providing omni-channel 
experience to all customers

Sell/ 
Support

ResQ

Customer Centricity
Relentless focus on 
serving customer needs

Engineering, Construction, 
Support Services
Strong, cluster based EPC and 
support teams executing rapid 
store expansion

Infrastructure  
Backbone

Technology

Adopting next generation technology 
for better decision making and 
improving customer experience

RELIANCE RETAIL ECOSYSTEM

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice77

Market Environment
FY 2017-18 witnessed several important reforms taking place 
in the economy. The Government implemented Goods and 
Services Taxes with effect from July 2017. The Maharashtra 
government permitted shops and retail establishments in 
the state to remain open 24 hours a day, seven days a week 
and also reduced compliance requirements. 

India’s consumption story remains strong. India’s nominal 
GDP per capita income is estimated at `1,27,2921  in 2017-
18 closer to US$2,000 mark2. Favourable macroeconomic 
parameters, young and aspiring population, growth of 
digitisation and internet penetration, shift from traditional to 
modern retail channels including e-commerce are all likely to 
drive this consumption boom. Indian consumers are evolving 
with increasing willingness to spend on wider assortment 
of products available at better quality and value. Reliance 
Retail’s investments in technology, infrastructure, business 
processes and people would ensure that Reliance Retail is 
always ahead of the curve in serving its customers. 

Presence Across Consumption Baskets

India’s retail market is estimated at US$616 billion in  
FY 2015-16 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 12% 
reaching US$960 billion by FY 2019-20 . The penetration of 
organised retail in India at 9% is very low. However, organised 
retail is growing at a faster pace and is estimated to jump 
threefold from US$55 billion in FY 2015-16 to US$161 billion 
by FY 2024-253.

Reliance Retail has established a large presence across 
all consumption baskets, and is a leading player in food, 
consumer electronics and fashion retailing delivering 
superior value to its customers, suppliers and shareholders.

Business Overview
Reliance Retail is the retail initiative of Reliance Industries 
and an epicentre of its consumer facing businesses. It has 
adopted a multi-retail concept strategy and operates a wide 
array of store concepts which caters to diverse needs of the 
customers across core consumption baskets of Grocery, 
Consumer Electronics, Connectivity, Fashion & Lifestyle and 
Petro Retail.

s
t
e
k
s
a
B
n
o
i
t
p
m
u
s
n
o
C

Grocery

Consumer Electronics

Fashion & Lifestyle

Petro

Grocery
Food & grocery is the largest consumption category 
accounting for 67% share of the retail market. It is estimated 
at US$413 billion in FY 2015-16 and is expected to grow 
at a CAGR of 11% reaching US$634 billion by FY 2019-203. 
The penetration of organised retail is lowest at 3% in this 
category. However, organised grocery retail is expected to 
grow at a CAGR of 24% reaching US$31 billion by FY 2019-203 

from US$13 billion in FY 2015-16. This depicts tremendous 
potential for Reliance Retail to penetrate in this category. 

In grocery, Reliance Retail operates three unique store 
concepts: Reliance Fresh, Reliance Smart and Reliance Market. 
Each store concept has a compelling store experience, 
engaging store staff and a unique price value proposition. 

1	 http://www.mospi.gov.in/sites/default/files/press_release/nad_pr_2eni_28feb18_0.pdf
2 
3  Edelweiss Research Report titled ‘India Retail Return of the Renaissance’

IMF: http://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDPDPC@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD/IND

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
78

Reliance Fresh is a neighbourhood store concept focused 
on providing fresh fruits, vegetables and products for 
daily household needs with a strong focus on providing 
convenience, round the clock freshness at affordable prices. 
With three core promises of Fresh Hamesha, Available 
Hamesha and Savings Hamesha, Reliance Fresh provides good 
quality products across entire grocery needs of a household. 

Reliance Smart is a destination supermarket store with a 
simplified and strong value proposition “Big Shopping equals 
Smart Savings”. The store offers wide range of products with 
all products competitively priced all year round, thus providing 
households more savings every day. www.reliancesmart.in 
is Reliance Retail’s strategic initiative to take Reliance Smart 
Omni channel and is currently operational in select cities. 
It is an initiative to build an online sales channel for grocery 
needs of consumers with focus on leveraging the fulfilment 
through existing network of Reliance stores and supply chain 
infrastructure. 

Reliance Market is India’s largest cash and carry store chain 
serving thousands of traditional kiranas, hotel, restaurant 
and catering (HORECA), small and medium institutions and 
households. It works closely with its member partners and 
offers solutions encompassing delivery, payment, etc. The 
business operates on the principle of ‘buy for less’ – ‘operate 
for less’ – ‘sell for less’ – ‘grow sales’ relying on higher 
efficiency of asset utilisation and passing on higher value to 
customers. The value thus created by Reliance Markets helps 
in supporting member partners offering them ‘profits for your 
business-savings for your home’.

Over the years, Reliance Retail has developed a wide range of 
offerings under its own brands. Best Farms, Good Life, Masti 
Oye, Kaffe, Enzo, Mopz, Expelz, Home One, Graphite, RelGlow, 
etc. are some of the brands that are offered in categories such 
as home and personal care, staples, food FMCG, and general 
merchandise.  These brands are available across Reliance 
Fresh, Reliance Smart and Reliance Market stores and offer 
superior price-value proposition.

Reliance Retail directly partners with a large number of farmers 
and small vendors in a farm-to-fork model. The linkages with 
the farm has brought about transformational changes in the 
quality of life of the farmers. It is enhancing the quality of 
produce, reducing wastage by shortening the time to move 
fresh produce and reducing intermediaries in the value chain, 
thereby benefiting all.

Consumer Electronics
Consumer electronics accounts for nearly 6% of India’s retail 
market. It is estimated at US$35 billion in FY 2015-16 and is 
expected to grow at a CAGR of 16% reaching US$63 billion 
by FY 2019-20 . The penetration of organised retail in this 
category is 25% and the organised consumer electronics retail 
is expected to grow faster at a CAGR of 32% from US$9 billion 
in FY 2015-16 to US$20 billion by FY 2019-203. 

In consumer electronics, Reliance Retail operates two store 
concepts viz., Reliance Digital and Jio Store. These concepts 
are backed by ResQ, India’s first and only ISO certified, multi-
product, multi-brand and multi–location service network 
providing end-to-end product life cycle solutions. 

Procurement from farmers and 
mandis across the country

47 Collection Centres & 14 Processing 
Centres (3.6 lac sq. ft.) Pan-India. 
Overnight processing, ensuring 
freshness, quality and hygiene

Fresh fruits and vegetables delivered 
every morning to all stores at 8.00 am

Operate cold rooms at distribution centres and fleet of vehicles to ensure freshness and quality of fruits and vegetables

3  Edelweiss Research Report titled ‘India Retail Return of the Renaissance’

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Reliance Digital is a destination store offering comprehensive 
assortment of top electronics and consumer durable brands, 
a large selection of innovative products, attractive pricing 
and best-in-class service. Its product portfolio varies from 
a small memory card to large household appliances offering 
a delightful ‘all under one roof’ shopping experience to 
consumers. It commands market leadership in high-end 
consumer electronics and home appliance categories such as 
ultra-high definition TVs, side by side refrigerators, top load 
washing machines and inverter air conditioners. 

Reliance Retail has a wide portfolio of own brand products 
under “Reconnect”, “Jio Phone” and “LYF” brands. The brands 
are built on the premise of product innovation, unmatched 
user experience and superior quality and gives customers a 
wider choice of products that serve their needs. 

Jio Store and Jio Point are a small store concept that caters 
to rapidly growing market for mobility and communication 
products. They offer latest assortment of mobile phones, 
communication devices, IT products, accessories and Jio 
products & services to customers. They also extend Reliance 
Digital’s reach by offering a large assortment of consumer 
durables through catalogue & web-sales. In a short period, 
Reliance Retail has established Jio Store and Jio Point as the 
country’s largest mobile phone retail chain. Jio Store and 
Jio Point are increasingly becoming a distribution platform 
for most national and international brands as they offer 
tremendous reach to partner brands.

Fashion & Lifestyle
Apparel & accessories account for 8% of India’s retail market 
and is the second largest category after grocery. Demographic 
dividend, proliferation of fashion retail chains and increasing 
demand for branded apparel continues to drive growth for 
the apparel & accessories category. It is estimated at US$49 
billion in FY 2015-16 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 
11% reaching US$74 billion by FY 2019-20. Organised retail 
penetration in apparel category is at 22% and the organised 
apparel is expected to grow at a CAGR of 22% from US$11 
billion in FY 2015-16 to US$24 billion by FY 2019-203. 

Reliance Retail is the leading fashion apparel retailer in India 
and has adopted a multi-model approach in reaching out to 
its customers through various retail concepts that cater to 
customer segments from value to premium and luxury.

Trends, the apparel and accessories speciality retail chain, 
enjoys market leadership as the largest value fashion retailer 
in India. Trends brings a compelling portfolio of national 
brands and own brands. A range of own brands such as 
Avaasa, DNMX, Netplay, Performax, Teamspirit, etc have 
found strong traction with customers seeking fashionable 
products at better prices.  Each of these brands caters to 
diverse tastes and preferences of the customers. Over 
the years, the own brand portfolio of Trends has grown 
in strength and provides a competitive advantage to the 
business. Trends is vertically integrated with complete 
control over fashion value chain from designing to fabric 
souring, manufacturing, logistics and distribution. It has thus 
created a robust ‘fibre-to-wardrobe’ operating model, with 
strong portfolio of own brands, helping it to quickly adapt to 
emerging fashion trends.

Presence Across All Income Segments in Fashion and Lifestyle

Luxury

Premium

Mid Segment

Value Fashion

Value Apparel

International Partner 
Brands

AJIO I M&S I Project Eve

Trends I Footprints

Reliance Market I Smart

Strategically 
positioned retail 
concepts to serve 
customer across 
income segments

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis80

Reliance Footprint is a leading family footwear destination, 
offering a wide range of products from over 50 prominent 
international, domestic and own brands. The stores have 
mid to premium positioning, offering varied collection of 
products in footwear, luggage, handbags & accessories. 

Reliance Retail operates a curated fashion & lifestyle 
e-commerce platform www.ajio.com (AJIO). Celebrating 
fearlessness and uniqueness, AJIO is constantly looking to 
bring a fresh, current and accessible perspective to personal 
style. The platform features an exclusive handpicked 
collection of merchandise from international fashion brands, 

Vertical Integration Across Fashion Value Chain

Fully integrated operations from designing to distribution

Designing

Sourcing and Manufacturing

Logistics and Distribution

 Work directly with fabric 
innovators globally to ensure 
price, range and quality control

 Over 100 full time designers, 
freelancers and international 
design houses

 Design capabilities through 
design studios in Bengaluru and 
London supported by design labs 
in 6 cities in India

 Dedicated manufacturing base  
of 250+ vendors in South Asia  
and India

 Sourcing offices in China and 
Bangladesh to support low-cost 
manufacturing

 Sourcing from leading national and 
international brands at various 
locations throughout the country

 Fresh look to the store every  
60 days

 Five apparel aggregation centres  
in India to serve stores within  
48 hours

Indian brands and own labels. AJIO delivers unique value proposition by offering styles that are handpicked, on trend and at 
best prices. 

Reliance Jewels is the destination for fine jewellery with thousands of exquisitely crafted gold, diamond and bridal jewellery. 
The stores provide a delightful customer experience to customers with its 100% purity, transparency, range of designs and 
competitive pricing. It hosts an extensive range starting from traditional gold jewellery including Kundan, Polki, Filigree and 
Temple that showcases the legendary design and craftsmanship of various parts of India right up to contemporary diamond 
jewellery & solitaires.

Technology enabled safety pendant 

Action Taken: 
•  The Company introduced 
a technology-enabled 
pendant, embedded with 
a bluetooth device that is 
used to trigger an alarm 
to 5 emergency contacts. 
The wearable product is 
called Aavaran. It is light, 
affordable, and has a 10 
day battery life. When the 

distress signal is triggered, 
5 people will get an IVR 
Recorded Call (15 sec), an 
SMS with the user location 
and the user gets an option 
to see and navigate to 
nearest safe place. “Call 
Police” option routes the 
call to the nearest police 
control room.

Impact: This device benefits 
women and addresses 
the societal challenge of 
women’s safety. The device 
would instil a sense of 
security and comfort to the 
individual and their families.

Reliance Retail, through Reliance Brands, has a portfolio of over 40 revered international brands that spans across the 
entire spectrum of luxury, bridge to luxury, high-premium and high-street lifestyle. The strong brand portfolio reinforces 
Reliance Brand’s position as a partner of choice for best international brands. Leveraging on to Reliance Retail’s deep market 
understanding, unwavering focus and strong operating capabilities, many of its partner international brands have made India 
as a significant market outside of their home countries and have largest store presence in India than any other country. This 
reflects the trust and optimism which Reliance Retail and its partner brands share with each other.

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Qwik Mart – convenience store co-located with petro outlet

Jio point: Serving untapped market

Petro Retail
Reliance is a leading private sector petro retail operator with 495 owned Petro Retail outlets. These outlets yield significantly 
higher volumes than an average industry outlet led by efficient processes, technology backbone and well trained employees. 
It has Pan-India coverage offering diesel, petrol and LPG to its customers.

Financial and Operational Performance

Parameter

Revenue
PBDIT
EBIT
EBIT Margin

FY 2017-18
(` in crore)
   69,198
2,529
2,064
3.0%

FY 2017-18 
(US$ in million)
10,617
   388
317

FY 2016-17
(` in crore)
33,765
    1,179
784
2.3%

% Change in
y-o-y
104.9%
114.5%
163.3%

Reliance Retail achieved a turnover of `69,198 crore in FY 
2017-18, more than doubling from the turnover of `33,765 
crore achieved last year. The business delivered an EBIT of 
`2,064 crore for FY 2017-18, more than doubling from `784 
crore achieved last year. During the year, Reliance Retail 
added 221 stores and 3,736 Jio Points. 

Reliance Retail operated 7,573 retail stores in over 4,400 
cities covering an area of 17.7 million sq. ft. as on 31st March, 
2018. Reliance Retail operated 495 petro retail outlets as on 
31st March, 2018.

Business Performance
Reliance Retail demonstrated stellar operating performance 
during FY 2017-18 with strong growth across grocery, 
consumer electronics and fashion & lifestyle. This was 
backed by a healthy blend of store expansion and same store 
sales growth across all its store concepts.

In grocery, the Fruits category is consistently showing high 
growth in Reliance Fresh and Smart backed by its supply 
chain and sourcing efficiencies. According to Nielsen, 
Reliance Fresh and Smart account for over 50% of all fruits 
and vegetables sold in modern trade. Reliance Fresh and 
Smart stores crossed a milestone of 500 stores mark during 
the year and are becoming a preferred destination for buying 
fruits and vegetables, staples, beverages and consumer 
products.

Qwik Mart, a new convenience store concept, was launched 
during the year. Qwik Mart stores are co-located with 
Reliance Petro Retail outlets and efficiently leverage the 
group strength and resources.

Reliance Market witnessed strong same store sales 
growth helped by growth in Kirana customers, better value 
proposition and focused customer strategy.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis82

In consumer electronics, Reliance Digital outpaced market 
growth across key categories and delivered high double-
digit same store sales growth. Strengthening its product 
proposition, Reliance Digital forged a long-term exclusive 
partnership with Sharp for High-End TVs. This enhances 
Reliance Digital’s competitive advantage in High-End TVs 
category. Exclusive assortment, strong value proposition, 
ResQ’s service promise and regional focus being the 
distinguishing factors which contributed to an impressive 
growth. ResQ carried out over 1.2 million repairs and 
installations during the year, an increase of 31% over last year.

To further enhance its distribution reach for consumer 
durables and connectivity solutions, Reliance Retail has 
operationalised 3,736 Jio Points in over 3,700 cities during 
the year. These cities are key feeder markets and would 
provide access to untapped semi urban and rural market 
for Reliance Digital. Jio points serve as a nodal point for 
consumers to obtain and recharge Jio services and facilitate 
sale of mobility, connectivity and consumer durable products 
directly and through catalogues, kiosks and other modes.

In fashion & lifestyle, Trends is the fastest growing apparel 
retailer in the country with 458 stores across 223 cities in 
28 states. Reliance Retail has added over 100 Trends stores 
during the year with ~1 million sq.ft. of retail space. No other 
multi-brand apparel retail chain in the country has achieved 
such a large expansion in a year and widespread presence. 
Trends witnessed over 88 million customer walk-ins during 
the year, making it a preferred destination for customers.

Reliance Jewels launched ‘ASYA’, an exclusive handcrafted 
collection which is inspired by noble bird HAMSA (or SWAN) 
from a leading Indian designer during the year. It continues to 
attract strong customer traction by providing widest range, 
stunning designs, guaranteed purity & quality and a pleasant 
shopping experience.

Project Eve, a new store concept positioned in the mid-to-
premium segment, was launched during the year. Project Eve 
is a unique, one-stop, experiential store concept targeting  
women in the age group of 25+ and celebrates the spirit 
of women by serving them with wider fashion and lifestyle 

Curated Fashion and Lifestyle

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice83

offerings, for all occasions, moods and purposes. Project Eve 
stores also showcase Marks and Spencer’s curated range of 
lingerie and beauty products through a SIS format, the first 
ever by Marks and Spencer in India.

AJIO with a multi-fold increase in customer eyeballs, orders 
and enhanced last mile delivery to over 12,000 pin codes has 
emerged as one of the top fashion e-commerce destinations 
in a very short span of time. It has reached to 2.5 million 
followers across social media and ranks among the top 
shopping apps on Apple iOS and Google Play Store.

During the year, Reliance Brands further strengthened its 
partnerships of international brands by acquiring 46.6% 
equity stake in Genesis Luxury Fashion Pvt. Ltd, which 
operates a rich portfolio of brands such as Armani, Canali, 
Michael Kors and many others. Together, Reliance Retail now 
operates the largest portfolio of international retail brands 
in India.

In petro retail, 47 petro retail outlets were recommissioned 
during the year. Reliance Petro Retail outlets have robust 
automation of daily fuel pricing at 100% of operational retail 
outlets, ensuring customers of correct and timely price 
implementation.

Reliance Retail: Partner of Choice

Outlook
Over the past decade, Reliance Retail has built India’s largest 
retail infrastructure with 7,573 brick and mortar stores across 
4,400+ cities, 5.6 million+ sq. ft. of warehousing facility, a 
captive fleet of over 1,300 dedicated trucks, state of the art IT 
systems to manage entire retail operations and e-commerce 
presence serving more than 12,000 pin codes. This investment 
has helped Reliance Retail achieve an unprecedented growth in 
India’s organised retail market. Keeping pace with the market 
growth and evolving consumer shopping habits, Reliance Retail 
has a planned roadmap to capture a significant share of the 
organised retail. With aggressive expansion plans, Reliance 
Retail is getting future ready and set to further strengthen 
and consolidate its leadership position in organised retail. This 
expansion will be achieved through the following key pillars:

a) 

b) 

 Augmenting geographical reach across all 
consumption baskets 
“Bettering the Lives of Indians” every day has been the 
core focus of Reliance Retail since inception. Reliance 
Retail has the ambition of reaching the hinterlands of 
the country and is putting together a framework of 
expanding each store concepts across tier 2, tier 3 cities 
and beyond to achieve market leadership. It will leverage 
and interplay strengths with Reliance Jio to execute this. 

 Innovating newer store concepts and channels to 
meet customer expectations 
During the year, Reliance Retail rolled out and expanded 
newer store concepts like Project Eve and Trends 
Woman. These newer concepts are already resonating 
with target customers. In order to cater to growing and 
diverse customer needs, Reliance Retail will continue to 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
 
84

c) 

d) 

innovate and partner with revered international brands 
to bring world-class products and services to Indian 
consumers.

 Enhancing customer experience across all 
concepts and channels 
Convergence of Online and Offline retailing is being 
followed by all retailers to offer seamless experience 
to their customers. As part of 2.0 initiatives, Reliance 
Retail is operating a connected store concept providing 
anytime, anywhere, any device seamless customer 
experience. This provides an omni-commerce, omni-
presence reach to Reliance Retail. In order to enhance 
this reach and augment customer experience, more 
initiatives are being planned, which will be rolled out in a 
phased manner.

 Leveraging technology, data and insights across 
the value chain for agility and transformation
Today, the Indian consumers, especially the millennial, 
are becoming connected, digital-savvy, brand conscious 
and quality oriented. Global retailers are leveraging 
disruptive advanced technologies such as artificial 
intelligence, automation, virtual/augmented reality, 
robotics, big data analytics and internet of things 
to offer experience & lifestyle-driven opportunities 
to customers. Reliance Retail will be adopting next 
generation technologies that is robust to handle ever-
increasing volumes, flexible to meet diverse customer 
expectations and automation to improve productivity, 
efficiency and agility.

Business Stewardship
Reliance Retail’s ethos and business principles reflect upon 
a wide range of areas, which include health, safety, security, 
environment and social impacts of its operations. It ensures 
that its activities create societal impact and customer value 

while deploying all its resources. Every year, Reliance Retail 
executes a large number of social initiatives, and below are a 
few highlights of the year:
•  People with disabilities are usually denied jobs in India. 

However, Reliance Retail trained and recruited 475 specially 
abled people during the year. As on 31st March, 2018, Reliance 
Retail employed 793 specially abled employees. Each of 
these employees are valued and RIL sees lowest attrition 
among these employees.

•  Many of RIL’s employees are first time wage earners for their 
family, thus providing them means of living. Reliance Retail 
provides valuable training, nurtures them to advance their 
skills and makes them a useful asset to the organisation.

•  Reliance Retail was awarded contract through a tender 

process to support Fair Price Shops across 10 districts of 
Andhra Pradesh covering 5,000+ shops. This is a voluntary 
program facilitated by the government of Andhra Pradesh. 
Reliance Retail has signed up over 700 fair price shops and 
operationalised 41 Fair Price Shops during the year, providing 
~400 SKUs across staples, food, home and personal care and 
much more ensuring that quality and affordable products 
reach common man of the state, thereby sharing value 
with society. Further, each of the prospective sign up shops 
and supply chain thereof will need to be manned, creating 
employment opportunities in the region.

•  Reliance Trends’ leadership in India’s fashion apparel 
is backed by its Make in India commitment. Reliance 
Retail works closely with over 250 vendors across India, 
providing them committed volumes, education on modern 
manufacturing techniques and support to enhance 
productivity and quality.

Reliance Retail in association with Reliance Foundation has 
carried out numerous other initiatives contributing towards 
rural development and promoting livelihood development 
projects. With a people strength of over 90,000, it is a leading 
employer among organised retailers in India, making it the 
employer of choice.

Reliance Digital

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85

Diversity & Inclusion: Changing societal perspective

To encourage inclusion of 
specially abled, Reliance Retail 
has explored and mapped 
specific job roles which can 
be done effectively by them. 
This in turn has helped them 
earn respect and reputation 
in the society. Community 

openly acknowledges that it is 
beneficial for business to hire 
them as on-ground evidence 
suggests that employing 
such talent helps in managing 
rising attrition, create a loyal 
workforce, and improve morale 
of the employees. 

Reliance Market

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis86

Digital Services 

The Group’s digital communications and services initiatives under Jio umbrella 
brand have captured unprecedented adoption and recognition not only in India, 
but also world over.  The flagship digital communications and services company 
Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited (‘RJIL’ or ‘Jio’ or ‘Reliance Jio’) is ranked 17th 
amongst the Top 50 Most Innovative Companies in the world & is India’s Top 
Most Innovative Company by Fast Company.

Since starting operations in September, 2016, Reliance Jio has been redefining benchmarks, setting new milestones, inspiring 
unprecedented adoption, usage and service metrics that are better than the best globally, while ushering in a truly converged 
digital services ecosystem. Reliance Jio is the largest mobile network in the world in terms of mobile data traffic with total 
mobile data consumption of over 5 Exabyte in the financial quarter ending March 2018.  

Reliance Jio has been not only pioneering but also has been a key catalyst in the creation and growth of wireless broadband 
data market in India. With its Pan-India presence, Reliance Jio has attained wireless data leadership position in the industry 
that is capable of delivering unmatched customer experience at a scale comparable to none. Jio continues to co-create 
digital eco-system and expand its network with a coverage target of 99% of India’s population. Jio reiterates its promise to 
shape the future of India through transformative, quality and affordable access of end-to-end digital services for every Indian 
and making digital India vision a reality.

186.6 million subscribers

Reliance Jio, the fastest growing digital 
technology and communications Company

Strategy and vision 
Jio’s strategy and vision are pivoted around Digital India and its key value propositions on 
commencement of services are affordable, high quality and abundant data; connected intelligence; 
smart, simple and secure services; and bringing people together. 

Coverage

Data

Quality

Affordability

Coverage refers to anytime, 
anywhere mobile and 
wireline broadband access, 
backed by the largest 
network of 4G spectrum, 
tower and fiber assets, thus 
providing farthest reach and 
access to every Indian.

Jio’s resilient network is 
engineered to provide 
minimum capacity of over 
10 GB per month for every 
Indian.

Jio’s mobile consumers 
already consume on an 
average ~10GB per month. 
This is the largest per capita 
mobile consumption in the 
world.

Jio’s all IP network and 
superior Long Term 
Evolution (LTE) based 
network is backed by world-
class customer service and 
quality, and adoption of 
latest self-care and digital 
app platforms including next 
generation customer care 
Bots.

Jio’s next generation 
network is built at an 
extremely efficient cost 
base coupled with significant 
technology driven operating 
efficiencies, which enable 
it to offer services at a 
substantially lower cost than 
others along with host of 
other value added services.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice87

Sanjay 
Mashruwala

Mathew 
Oommen

Pankaj Pawar

Kiran Thomas

Harish Shah

Jyotindra 
Thacker

Jagbir Singh

Anish Shah

Anshuman  
Thakur

Rajneesh Jain

V Sridhar

Market Environment and Outlook
Globally, humans are using digital devices and services 
to augment and enhance their life experience – be this in 
communication, entertainment, information, education 
health, buying/commerce, sharing or streaming events via 
their phones, on ever faster mobile networks. The pace and 
reach of this is likely to get faster exponentially.

The majority of voice calls have already moved to next 
generation mobile network at almost negligible cost coupled 
with rich communication services and plethora of infotainment 
and commerce applications. Now, it is the turn of home and 
wireless broadband convergence to drive an all pervasive 
Internet of Things (IoT) and fully enabled digital life.

Digitisation and data consumption in India were subdued 
because of inadequate investment in infrastructure, lack 
of credible competitive environment coupled with steep 
pricing. Jio’s entry not only unlocked existent latent demand, 
but also consumption patterns leading to exponential 
increase in per capita data consumption. Government’s 
strong policy framework and push towards ‘Digital India’ 
have immensely helped in accelerating the shift towards 
digital economy and society.

FY 2017-18 witnessed several important and transformative 
changes in the Industry. The industry is going through 
a major consolidation phase through mergers or sale of 
businesses and from earlier 8 plus players is heading towards 
a 3 to 4 player market.

Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) has set a 
definitive path towards eliminating Interconnect Usage 
Charges (IUC) by 2020, while reducing the extant charge of 14 
paise per minute to 6 paise per minute. This not only removes 
the artificial tariff hurdle with floor price but also allows 
faster adoption of more efficient technologies like VoLTE, as 
erstwhile legacy networks are nearing obsolescence. This, 
along with reduction in international calling terminal rates 
to 30 paise per minute from earlier 53 paise per minute, is 
beneficial for the end customer, while promoting technology 
and services which have almost negligible cost for carrying 
and servicing essential services like voice.

This is also a clear indication of the industry’s maturity 
and sets a clear forward path enabling quick adoption and 
implementation of digital technologies, which Jio has  
been pioneering.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis88

Digital transformation across the value chain
India has become an epitome of digital transformation, 
driven by various private and public initiatives. During the 
last few years, technological advancement coupled with 
transformative initiatives by Jio, is enabling availability of 
affordable broad band internet plans. This has provided the 
required impetus for increasing internet usage in India.

India currently has over ~450 million internet subscribers 
(CAGR of ~42% over FY 2006), making it the second largest 
online market in the world, ranked only behind China. 
However, the overall internet penetration is still at 34%, 
skewed in favour of urban India, which has ~76% internet 
penetration. Rural India is still underpenetrated with only 
15% penetration. With a total rural population of ~906 
million, approximately 750 million users still do not 
 use internet.

Internet users in India –  
Urban Rural divide, 2014-171 (in Million)

The above gap represents an opportunity of an at least ~150 
million households, which are yet to be connected.  
As per EIU forecast, Indian households have been witnessing 
an upwards increase in their disposable income since the 
last few years. Deloitte predicts that rising affluence of 
households will lead to an increased demand for consumer 
goods, entertainment systems, etc. which will further 
drive demand for internet services. Hence, these untapped 
households will represent the next wave for internet  
growth in India.

Mobile Phone continues to be the preferred 
primary device driving internet usage  (in Million)

1

7

92

6

17

77

157

163

263

269

129

246

101

177

2014

2015

2016

2017 (Est)

  Urban  

  Rural

Celebrating Digital Life

Rural

Urban

  Mobile  

  Desktop/Laptop 

  Tablet

Even though the mobile industry’s contribution to the 
country’s GDP currently stands at 6.5% (USD 140 billion)2, 
Indian telecom industry hitherto had monolithic approach 
towards consumer, with limited innovation or collaboration 
that drives eco-system benefits to the end consumer.

Over the last few years, increase in internet penetration has 
been driven mostly by availability of cheaper smartphones 
or through narrow band wireless access. More than 92% of 
rural users (substantially through limited wireless narrow 
band access) and 77% urban users have been using mobile as 
a primary device for accessing internet through cellular data 
connections.

India would be leading the data revolution in the coming 
years as the largely untapped market slowly gets included 
into the realms of digital services.

1 

Internet in India 2016 – An IAMAI & IMRB report, Deloitte-India 2018 
Predictions

2  Deloitte Technology Media and Telecommunications Predictions- In-

dia 2018 Predictions

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice89

In early 2016, India became the second largest smartphone 
market in the world, trailing China and overtaking the 
US with about 250 million smartphone users. The 
telecommunications market in India is characterised by 
an urban-rural divide, which is manifested by an urban tele 
density three times higher than that of rural. This explains 
the high smartphone user concentration in urban cities and 
an overall low smartphone penetration in the country. The 
current smartphone penetration in the country stands at 
as low as ~35%. The top 30 cities make up 51% of the entire 
smartphone market in India.

With the increasing availability of affordable telecom 
services and handsets in the market and the numerous 
Government initiatives to connect the unconnected, 
Deloitte predicts that India is poised to be at the forefront of 
the global data revolution with the introduction of bundle-
based sales of smartphones with net effective price less than 
US$ 25 and data rates at less than US$ 1 per GB.

The “smart feature phones” introduced by Reliance Retail 
(Reliance’s retail initiative to bridge the digital divide gap) 
in the market proved to be a game changer. These phones 
would potentially bridge the digital divide by reaching out 
to the bottom of the pyramid with several data-driven 
functionalities bundled into the devices.

Jio leading from front

Robust  
Demand

 World’s 2nd largest telecommunications market 1.191 billion subscribers 
 70% of population lives in non-metro, non-urban areas and not fully data enabled
 Increasing consumption of data and media on mobile networks

Attractive 
Opportunities

 Rural teledensity 56.66 
 2nd largest internet market globally
 GoI launches Digital India program
 Education, healthcare, retail, etc., will be connected through internet

Advantage India

Policy  
Support

 Proactive efforts to transform India into a global telecommunications hub
 Prudent regulatory support
 New National Telecom Policy 2018 to set the tone for full  digitisation path.

Growing 
Middle Class

  Young population, increasing disposable income
 Quick adoption to digital life
 ~750 million internet users by 2020 

Since Jio’s transformative entry and collaborative approach 
across the value chain, the industry is steadily moving 
towards a converged and value added bundled services 
approach.

Jio-Integrated digital services franchise
Seamless converged coverage and abundant capacity
Reliance Jio has built India’s largest a next generation all-IP 
data network with latest 4G LTE technology. It is the only 
network built as a Mobile Video Network and providing Voice 
over LTE (VoLTE) technology. It has built a future ready 
network which can easily deploy 5G and beyond technology 
in the last leg. Jio has created an ecosystem comprising 
network, devices, applications and content, service 
experience and affordable tariffs for everyone to live the Jio 
Digital Life.

spectrum footprint across frequency bands provides 
significant network capacity and deep in-building coverage. 
RJIL’s total spectrum footprint with this stands at 1,108 MHz 
(uplink + downlink) across three spectrum bands namely 800 
MHz, 1800 MHz and 2300 MHz band across all the 22 circles 
with an average life of over 15 years. All of this spectrum is 
liberalised and can be used for rolling out any technology.

Jio’s next generation network is amongst the best in the 
world. The network has advance features such as Software 
Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Functions 
Virtualisation (NFV). It is ready for future evolution of 
technology, including transition to 5G with minimal 
additional capital expenditure in the network. The Company 
has filed 68 patents for the path-breaking initiatives it has 
undertaken.

Spectrum and network
Jio’s network is engineered for seamless service delivery 
using LTE technology in 800 MHz, 1800 MHz and 2300 MHz 
bands through an integrated ecosystem. The combined 

Jio is one of the largest network operators in the country 
where the coverage is at par with 2G coverage of existing 
operators. By far, Jio has the largest LTE coverage in India 
and is targeting 99% coverage of the country’s population.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
90

In anticipation of the latent and untapped data and digital 
services demand, Jio has built a strong data network with 
world-class infrastructure and fiber backhaul for offering 
wireless services, wireline services, FTTH, Enterprise 
offerings, IoT services and other digital services.

Reliance Jio also signed definitive agreement for the 
acquisition of specified assets of Reliance Communications 
Limited (‘RCOM’) and its affiliates. The acquisition is subject 
to receipt of requisite approvals from Governmental and 
regulatory authorities, consents from all lenders, release of 
all encumbrances on the said assets and other conditions 
precedent. The consideration is payable at completion and is 
subject to adjustments as specified in the agreement.

This acquisition, when completed, would bring synergies 
while adding to Jio’s network infrastructure asset portfolio 
across spectrum, tower and optical fiber.

Superior Network Quality
•  Continued expansion of 4G network coverage and further 
deepening in existing areas to achieve 99% population 
coverage during 2018

•  Only network to deploy Pan-India 4G across the 800MHz/ 

1800MHz/ 2300MHz bands

•  World’s largest mobile data consumption network 

•  World’s largest VOLTE network

•  Ranked fastest network over last 15 months by TRAI’s 

MySpeed Analytics app (average download speed of 17.9 
Mbps during March 2018, as per TRAI)

•  Lowest call drop rate; 100% network availability

Jio Digital Vision

Most affordable data in the world – ensuring 
access to the common man 

Data costs less than `50/GB

Connectivity for every Indian – with bouquet  
of digital services

Affordable devices with data connectivity and 
applications

High quality data uninterrupted and high speed 
data access anywhere, anytime

High speed video ready network

One of the widest reaching
 networks globally – spread across cities and villages

To cover  >99% of India’s population

Largest Distribution and Service Network
•  Continuous enablement of distribution channel through 

latest technology enabled platforms and services

•  Pan-India distribution channel with over 1 million retailers
•  Rapidly growing base of digital outlets and
•  Jio Points in partnership with Reliance Retail as master 

distributor

Devices
Jio has been actively involved in developing the ecosystem 
for India’s LTE phones, working with renowned Original 
Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs), Original Design 
Manufacturers (ODMs) and chipset vendors on end-to-end 

device design and engineering. To bridge the digital divide 
gap and to enable access to affordable high speed mobile 
data to the hitherto unserved ~500 million plus feature 
phone and the unconnected market, Jio has partnered with 
Reliance Retail in launching a smart feature phone ‘JioPhone’ 
catering to this untapped market. This initiative has been 
hugely popular with unprecedented demand and adoption.

Jio continues to work with various OEMs’, ODMs’ and other 
eco system partners to further innovative and cost effective 
devices and solutions at affordable rates to accelerate 
adoption and cater digital services to the unserved.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements NoticeJio – Integrated Digital Service Franchise

All-IP Network
Instant call connectivity, minimal call 
drop, unmatched HD quality

Rich Capacity
Sufficient capacity for every user on 
the network, at all times (combination 
of fiber and spectrum)

Seamless Service experience
Seamless Voice, Video & Messaging 
experience

91

Seamless In-building coverage
Superior indoor coverage using Macro 
and Small cells, backed by Pan-India 
FTTH roll out

Ubiquitous Coverage footprint
India’s largest LTE network deployment 
with FDD and TDD spectrum (850/ 
1800/ 2300 Bands) with fiber backhaul

Superior Data experience
Sufficient throughput for the highest 
end applications

Partnerships and new ventures
Jio, along with its business partners, is focused on making 
all the components of the digital value chain available 
to customers. To deliver such end-to-end solutions, Jio 
continues to partner and collaborate with technology 
developers, service providers, infrastructure providers, 
application partners and device manufacturers.

To enhance capabilities on content, technology platforms 
and applications space while leveraging group synergies, 
a strategic transaction was announced for combination of 
JioMusic with Saavn, a leading global music OTT platform, to 
form India’s largest platform for music, media and artists.

To further digital initiatives into education space during the 
year, a strategic investment and partnership was agreed 
upon with Indiavidual Learning Pvt Ltd (“Embibe”), a leading 
AI-based education platform leveraging data analytics to 
deliver personalised learning outcomes to each student.

To bolster content during the year, a strategic partnership 
with Eros Media was agreed upon to jointly set-up a `1,000 
crore fund for production and acquisition of Indian films and 
digital originals across all languages.

Jio, it’s affiliates and its business partners continue to invest, 
innovate and enhance the digital ecosystem for bettering 
and enriching customer experience, while ensuring tight 

integration of devices, network infrastructure, platforms 
and applications portfolio to ensure seamless experience to 
customers. 

Financial and operational performance.
Reliance Jio is the flagship digital communications and 
services initiative of Reliance Industries Limited and 
epicenter of Group’s digital revolution and transformation. 
Realisation of this strategic vision is not only evident in the 
unprecedented customer engagement metrics, but also in 
the robust financial performance of Digital Services business 
in very first year of it’s commercial operations.

Financial Performance

Gross Revenue
EBIT
EBIT%

FY 2017-18
(` in crore)
23,916
3,174
13.3%

FY 2017-18  
(US$ in million)
3,669.5
487.0

Despite competitive pressures, Digital Services business 
recorded revenues of `23,916 crore, with year-end 
subscribers’ base at 186.6 million and Segment EBIT was at 
`3,174 crore for the year, with EBIT margin of 13.3%. This 
is strong financial performance within the very first year of 
commercial operations, demonstrating strong fundamental 
and operating leverage of the business.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis92

Jio continues to be the most popular wireless broadband 
service provider in the country with its subscriber base 
increasing at 186.6 million as on 31st March, 2018. Net 
subscriber addition for the Company during FY 2017-18 was at 
83 million with lowest churn in the industry at 0.25% per month. 
Jio continues to set new benchmarks on various performance 
parameters during the exit quarter for FY 2017-18:
•  Industry leading ARPU @ INR 137 per month on a diversified 

subscriber base. 
(Only operator demonstrating business growth and growing 
traction of digital life)

•  Average voice consumption at 716 minutes per user per 

month 
(Highest per sub and traffic of 414 crore minutes per day)
•  Average data consumption at 9.7 GB per user per month 

(Amongst the highest average usage on mobile globally)

•  Sustained 506 crore GB data consumption 

(World’s largest and fastest growing mobile data network, 
with >81% total industry 4G traffic)

•  Average consumption of 13.8 hours of video consumption 

per user per month 
(Largest high quality video consumption network, with 
>240 crore hours per month)

This unprecedented adoption and metrics during the year are 
backed by:
•  End-to-End 4G coverage at par with 2G coverage in the 

country

•  Transformation role in creating the Digital Eco-System in the 

country
•  Growing popularity of Jio digital services and applications 

across the spectrum

•  Customer friendly and most affordable tariffs across user 

segments

•  Continuing market expansion and customer engagement 

through JioPrime

Full service Digital suite
Lifestyle Applications (app)
The Company’s all IP network apart from VoLTE driven high 
quality voice calling from and to other telecom networks 
is fully enabled and capable of delivering content focused 
services. This capability to carry multimedia content, 
including music and video offers a rich customer experience. 
Jio also through its Group affiliates and partners has enabled 
a rich suite of digital applications and tools which encompass 
day to day needs including information, entertainment, 
commerce and self-service tools.

Jio’s digital suite of applications are already amongst the 
most popular in their respective categories and have won 
various accolades.

•  MyJio is the most popular self-care app with over 150 million 

downloads and substantial additional features;

•  Best network quality in the country

•  JioTV is the best rated live and catch-up TV app;

•  Lowest call drop at 0.14%
•  Fastest down load speed at 17.9 Mbps
•  100% network availability since commencement of 

operations

•  JioCinema is the most popular video-on demand app;

Jio Dhan-Dhana-Dhan

Life is beautiful

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice93

Jio Apps

Jio

MyJio

JioTV

JioCinema

JioMusic

JioMags

JioXpressNews

JioChat

JioCloud

Jio4GVoice

JioMoney

JioSecurity

JioNewsPaper

JioNet

JioHealthHub

Jioswitch

JioGST

•  Combination of JioMusic and Saavn has created a music 
powerhouse forming India’s largest platform for music, 
media & artists;

•  JioMags and JioNews are other highly popular customer 

offerings

•  Jio’s KBC play along, a live tv interactive game, was one of it’s 
kind and was hugely popular with peak concurrent user base 
of 5 million participants engaged on the platform.

Outlook
Jio will continue to evaluate and deploy various technologies, 
both wireless and wire line, to offer comprehensive 
broadband solutions to consumers, small businesses, 
enterprises, government and other entities, while building 
and innovating on a full suite of digital services and 
applications.

While Jio continues to march on its promise to shape the 
future of India through transformative, quality and affordable 
access of end-to-end digital services for every Indian and 
making digital India vision a reality, Jio reiterates its vision 
and ultimate goal of a full digital life style solution  
provider to every Indian and making a meaningful social-
economic impact.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis94

Jio a complete digital lifestyle solution provider

Delay the Decline

Extend the peak

Move up the value chain in Digital  Service

Voice

Messaging

Data Acess

Digital lifestyle solution provider

OTT/Digital   
Service

Enabler

Utility

e
u
n
e
v
e
r

t
e
N

Source: Chetan Sharma Consulting

Subscriber Penetration

Reliance Jio – An integrated digital service company

Growth Engines

Network

JioPhone

FTTH

Enterprise

Digital Tech

4G LTE > 2G coverage
 99% coverage by 
Dec’18
 More extensive fiber 
network
 Pan-India 4G- LTE 
across 800/1800/2300 
MHZ bands

Large addressable market
 ~500 million feature 
phones in India
 Affordable tariff plans 
for new data users

Priming market for 
growth

Untapped market 
opportunity

 Minimal wireline 
broadband penetration 
provides huge 
opportunity
 Fiber backbone  in 
place users

 Enterprise connectivity 
and suite of new 
offerings
 Affordable services for 
SME segment

Large addressable market
 Bouquet of media/OTT 
content for customers
 Exclusive partnership 
to enhance the 
platform
 Opportunity to build 
Jio Advertisement 
platform

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Jio Subscribers as on 31st March, 2018

JAMMU AND 
KASHMIR
2.27

HIMACHAL 
PRADESH
1.96

PUNJAB
8.27

HARYANA
4.77
DELHI
10.84

RAJASTHAN
10.16

GUJARAT
13.20

MADHYA 
PRADESH
11.61

MUMBAI
8.52

MAHARASHTRA
13.48

KARNATAKA
10.37

KERALA
5.50

95

N

ASSAM
3.53

NORTH-EAST
1.68

BIHAR
12.37

WEST BENGAL
7.16

KOLKATA
5.97

UTTAR  
PRADESH (WEST)
9.54

UTTAR  
PRADESH (EAST)
12.30

ODISHA
5.11

ANDHRA 
PRADESH
15.44

TAMIL NADU
12.51

Legend

  Circle

  Number of subscribers in million

JioGST
Reliance successfully implemented GST with the first invoice being issued in the early hours of the 1st July, 2017.  The 
compliance system was developed in-house based on complete automation to achieve what Reliance called a ‘Driverless 
GST’. A number of remarkable innovations were used to achieve this seamless and technology driven transition to 
the new tax regime which included development and setting up an in-house GST Suvidha Provider as JioGST to serve 
not only Group entities but also the larger tax community. A robotic system has also been developed in-house for 
generation of E-way bills.  Phase 1 of Driverless GST will be the lodestone and foundation for a future 100% touchless 
system of IDT compliances in the next Phase.  The innovations that have driven Driverless GST will also drive the next 
wave of automation as Reliance moves to a comprehensive Financial Management System platform.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis96

Media and Entertainment

Network18’s widespread portfolio of media and digital commerce properties are 
geared towards touching the daily lives of Indians across geographies, genres 
and mediums. Network18 group’s core tenets of journalistic excellence, path-
breaking content creation and unparalleled reach are relentlessly pursued.  The 
consumer recall that its flagship brands enjoy are matched only by its ambition 
to incubate and integrate better offerings, thereby growing the Network18 
umbrella for the benefit of all stakeholders.

53 

News & Entertainment 
channels across India

Reliance is committed to provide Indian consumers world-
class media for entertainment, news and information across 
platforms. Reliance media portfolio includes Network18 
group and investment in partnerships to strengthen content 
for Jio platforms.

Strategic advantages and competitive strength
RIL’s flagship media property Network18 is a media and 
entertainment powerhouse with a robust foothold in 
television broadcasting, movie production and distribution, 
digital content and commerce, print magazines, mobile 
content and allied media services businesses.

•  One in every two Indians consume Network18’s content. Its 
TV channels reach nearly 70 crore Indians, representing 90% 
of the TV universe in the country. 

•  Network18 operates India’s broadest news network with 
unmatched coverage through 20 channels spanning 15 
languages and 26 states. (No. 1 News network by reach,  
No. 2 News network by viewership)

•  Network18 also owns the fastest growing entertainment 
network in the country, with leadership channels in Hindi, 
English, Kids and Music genres. (No. 3 Entertainment 
network by viewership, in the non-sports space)

•  Its digital properties are used by over 80 million people; 

and one in every five internet user in India is on Network18 
websites or apps.

Network18’s operating model is driven by its zeal to provide 
consumers with best-in-class media and entertainment 
products that set new benchmarks in creative excellence, 
fair journalism and audience engagement.

Channel-agnostic 
approach

Reach for  
impact

Network18 strives to 
be channel-agnostic to 
ensure its content reaches 
seamlessly to consumers 
through their platform 
of choice. This approach 
is increasingly relevant 
considering the advent of 
digital entertainment and 
the splintering of  
viewer-ship and engagement 
across platforms.

Network18 is future-ready 
with its relentless focus 
on the identified axes of 
growth: regional content and 
digital delivery. This two-
pronged approach enables 
the Company to reach its 
audiences regardless of 
geography, language or 
demography.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice 97

Rahul Joshi 

Sudhanshu Vats

Jyoti Deshpande

Hindi News channel News18 India rose to No. 3 spot over 
the year, and regularly beats the market leader in urban 
primetime in a highly competitive and fast-growing genre.

Thought  
leadership

Network  
synergy

Strategic  
collaborations

Brand  
excellence

Network18 is steered 
by a professional and 
experienced team that helps 
it to consistently strive to 
host thought leadership on-
air, online and on-ground. 
It is deriving leadership not 
only through consumption 
numbers, but also by 
facilitating the development 
of new ideas and emerging 
thought processes. 

Network18 comprises 
leading television channels, 
digital and mobile properties 
and publications in all 
key media genres. This 
facilitates  cross-promotion 
and cross-pollination of 
content and expertise 
across its network, enabling 
enhanced advertising 
and subscription revenue 
generation.

Network18 has a track 
record of building successful 
strategic alliances with 
international media 
companies such as Viacom 
in entertainment, CNN in 
English general news and 
CNBC in business news, 
A+E Networks in factual 
entertainment and Forbes 
in the business magazine 
genre.

At Network18, the focus 
is on driving the highest 
standards of creative 
excellence by fostering a 
culture of innovation to build 
new content formats across 
platforms, thereby creating 
strong brands across diverse 
media.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis 98

Market Environment
During the first half of FY 2017-18, India’s Media and 
entertainment (M&E) sector encountered substantial 
headwinds due to short-term impact from implementation 
of tax reforms. In the second half, the industry gathered 
momentum owing to a sharp revival led by robust underlying 
content-consumption trends. The pullback in advertising 
spends in first half dragged down ad-growth for the year to 
3%, but the market is well on its way to recovery heading into 
FY 2018-19 (Source: EY-FICCI Frames report, 2018).

India’s M&E industry is expected to grow at an 11.6% CAGR 
to reach `2,032 billion by 2020, from its estimated size of 
`1,306 billion in 2016 (Source: EY-FICCI Frames report, 
2018). This growth will be driven by India’s need for escapism, 
knowledge and social acceptance.

Growth drivers
1) 

 Recovery in economic growth, reforms, and resultant 
socio-economic upliftment: Advertising contributes 
to the bulk of M&E sector revenues in India. It is largely 
influenced by the broader economic cycle, and a revival 
post two years of weak ad-spends led by macro-events.

2) 

 TV viewership continues to grow at a fast clip, despite 
the advent of digital: India’s TV content consumption 
is on a rise, led by demographic/socio-economic 
tailwinds (as measured by BARC), despite the advent of 
Digital content. Thus, the conclusion is that Digital is 
complementary and not cannibalistic to TV’s content in 
India today. Moreover, TV penetration in India reached 
64%, taking the total number of TV viewing household 
to 183 million in 2017 (recording a 3.5% growth over the 
previous year).

Size & Growth CAGR of M&E segments

11.6

1308

2032

24.9

92

224

Digital

M&E Industry

9.8

594

862

TV

  2016 

  2020 

  CAGR

7.5 mn+ towns
1-7.5 mn+ towns
0.1-1 mn+ towns
<0.1 mn+ towns
Rural
All India

TV owning 
Households (mn)
20
19
22
24
99
183

TV 
Penetration
94%
91%
87%
79%
52%
64%

3) 

4) 

 Segmentation of market from a genre, geography and 
pricing perspective: Content providers are creating new 
channels across genres. They are incubating segmented 
offerings for catering to a certain demographic, and 
digging deeper into attracting regional eyeballs through 
vernacular content; thereby expanding the market itself. 

 Digital as a new medium of personalised and 
untethered content consumption: The rapid 
advancement in telecom technology, especially 4G 
services, coupled with slashed data costs due to 

Moneycontrol: Leapfrogging leadership  
position – union budget analysis

Action Taken: 
•  Created uniform budget 

section experience 
across platforms on 
moneycontrol with live 
blog, video interviews and 
expert analysis

•  Use of infographics, 
slideshows trivia, 
podcasts and stand-up 
comedy events

•  Budget Chatbot for users 
to interact in a new way

•  1 million concurrent users 
on mobile app (300% 
growth)

Outcome: Enhanced 
customer experience and 
real time concurrent users 
reflected in higher revenues. 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice99

5) 

6) 

7) 

competition has created a completely new channel of 
content consumption through handheld devices. 

 Free-To-Air (FTA) channels as a low-cost entry-
point for a vast multitude of Indians: FTA channels 
resonate with a large Indian population who do not have 
the capacity to pay for content. FTA channels have 
grown rapidly over the last couple of years led by BARC 
measuring rural content consumption and creating an 
untapped advertising market. 

 Regional content consumption gaining strength: 
Data from BARC indicates that growth in content 
consumption in languages like Punjabi, Oriya, Bhojpuri, 
Assamese and Gujarati is almost twice the rate of growth 
of languages like Hindi, Tamil, Telugu and others.

 Digitisation – ‘See your customer’: With the 
introduction of digitisation, the revenue dynamics of 
content distribution have changed. Due to enhanced 
transparency at the local cable operator level, multi-
system operators (distributor aggregators) and 
broadcasters have gained.

Financial and operational performance
Financial Overview

Particulars

Revenues
EBIT

FY 2017-18
(` in crore)
1,839
(25)

FY 2016-17
(` in crore)
1,491
(201)

% Change  
y-o-y
23.3%

Network18 consolidated its operations and continued 
to enhance its prominence in the M&E sector during a 
challenging year for the industry. The M&E segment 
witnessed a short-term pull-back in advertising spends on 
account of structural reforms like implementation of Goods 
and Services Tax (GST). This influenced advertising revenue 
early in the year, but the impact waned off by the end of 
the fiscal, triggering a sharp revival. Telecom Regulatory 
Authority of India’s (TRAI) tariff order on a-la-carte selling of 
channels remained sub-judice, which added to the pressures 
of FTA channels and Digital platforms on the TV subscription 
business. However, macro tailwinds like a recovering 
economy, growing TV consumption and cable digitisation 
remain intact. In such an industry landscape, despite 
competitive pressures Network18 reported revenues worth 
`1,839 crore and EBIT of `(25) crore on a consolidated basis. 

The sharp revenue escalation is led by the impact of 
subsidiary TV18 acquiring control of entertainment JV 
Viacom18, partly offset by HomeShop18 ceasing to be a 
subsidiary due to its share-swap acquisition of ShopCJ 
during the last quarter of the fiscal. On a comparable 
basis (by consolidating Viacom18 and deconsolidating 
HomeShop18 throughout), Network18 revenue rose 16% 
in FY 2017-18 to `5,027 crore. Comparable (restated) EBIT 
also rose to `84 crore, compared to `(46) crore last fiscal, 
led by reduction in losses in home-shopping, a stellar year 
for movie production, and gains on fair valuation of financial 
assets.

Movies by Viacom18

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and AnalysisFilm business

Film business

Digital business

Digital Content includes Moneycontrol.com (leader in the 

finance category), Firstpost.com (India’s first and the biggest 

digital-only newsroom), VOOT (No. 2 broadcast OTT in the 

country) and News18.com (digital destination for all general 

News). 

Highlights for the year: VOOT was rated amongst the top five 

video-streaming apps according to App Annie, and also won 

the IBC2017 Innovation Award.

100

Operational overview

Television business

 News 

Entertainment

Business News constitutes CNBC 
TV18 and CNBC Awaaz, No. 1 
in English and Hindi business 
news genre, respectively, and 
CNBC Bajar, India’s first Gujarati 
business news channel.

Highlights of the year: CNBC 
TV18 garnered 79% market-share 
during the broadcast of the Union 
Budget. Also, during the budget 
speech, market share of CNBC 
TV18 was higher than all English 
News channels put together. 

Hindi General Entertainment includes flagship general entertainment channel (GEC) Colors, 
FTA GEC Rishtey, and FTA Hindi movie channel Rishtey Cineplex.

Highlights of the year: Colors continues to be a strong leader in urban markets and Rishtey 
Cineplex has broken even within 1.5 years of its launch.

Film business includes Viacom18 Motion Pictures.

Highlights for the year: Worldwide release of Padmaavat and 

Toilet – Ek Prem Katha, both of which have left an indelible 

footprint on the box office.

Youth and Music includes MTV India, the No. 1 youth brand, and 24x7 Bollywood music channel 
MTV Beats

Highlights of the year: MTV Beats is the fastest growing music channel in the country.

General News includes CNN-
News18 and News18 India.

English Entertainment has VH1, Comedy Central (India’s first 24-hour English comedy 
channel) and Colors Infinity.

Highlights of the year: News18 
India has successfully moved to 
the fourth position in a highly 
fragmented genre. Also, it 
consistently remains a leader 
during mega prime time with a 
16.3% market share in urban/
metros.

Highlights of the year: While Comedy Central is the top-ranked English Entertainment 
Channel, the English Cluster comprising Comedy Central, Colors Infinity and VH1 combined 
control nearly 60% share of the English Entertainment space

Kids Entertainment constitutes of Nickelodeon, the No. 1 channel in Kids category, Sonic, 
Nick Jr./Teen Nick and Nick HD+.

Highlights of the year: Nickelodeon’s School Contact Programme reached out to nearly 850 
schools across India’s multiple cities.

Digital Commerce includes HomeShop18 and Bookmyshow.

Highlights for the year: Bookmyshow entered live business to 

scale growth and diversify its revenue streams. It successfully 

organised the prestigious Ed Sheeran concert in Mumbai in 

November 2017.

Regional News includes News18 
Channels (including erstwhile ETV 
channels) and News18 Lokmat.

Highlights of the year: The 
market share of News18 regional 
channels have grown from 2.5% in 
late-2016 to 4.5% currently. 

Regional Entertainment: The regional entertainment bouquet of Colors in Kannada, Bangla, 
Marathi, Gujarati and Oriya continues to entertain, educate and enthrall regional viewers 
through innovative and rooted content. Colors Kannada and Colors Gujarati are market 
leaders, while Colors Marathi and Colors Bangla have significantly grown in ratings.

Highlight of the year: Colors Tamil was launched as the seventh regional GEC, in the largest 
vernacular market. Amidst high competition, its impactful programming has succeeded in 
carving 5% viewership share within a month of launch.

Print/publication business

Print/publication business has a portfolio of highly reputed 

magazines comprising Forbes India, Overdrive, Better 

Photography and Better Interiors.

Highlights of the year: Successfully executed India’s most 

prestigious “Forbes India Leadership Award”.

Infotainment has a factual entertainment channel History TV18 and a lifestyle channel fyiTV18.

Highlights for the year: History TV18 HD was launched on 1st September and was the No. 1 
factual entertainment HD channel across India in the first 2 weeks of its launch. 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice 
Operational overview

Television business

101

Film business

Film business

Film business includes Viacom18 Motion Pictures.

Highlights for the year: Worldwide release of Padmaavat and 
Toilet – Ek Prem Katha, both of which have left an indelible 
footprint on the box office.

Digital business

Digital Content includes Moneycontrol.com (leader in the 
finance category), Firstpost.com (India’s first and the biggest 
digital-only newsroom), VOOT (No. 2 broadcast OTT in the 
country) and News18.com (digital destination for all general 
News). 

Highlights for the year: VOOT was rated amongst the top five 
video-streaming apps according to App Annie, and also won 
the IBC2017 Innovation Award.

Digital Commerce includes HomeShop18 and Bookmyshow.

Highlights for the year: Bookmyshow entered live business to 
scale growth and diversify its revenue streams. It successfully 
organised the prestigious Ed Sheeran concert in Mumbai in 
November 2017.

Print/publication business

Print/publication business has a portfolio of highly reputed 
magazines comprising Forbes India, Overdrive, Better 
Photography and Better Interiors.
Highlights of the year: Successfully executed India’s most 
prestigious “Forbes India Leadership Award”.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis102

Innovation
Moneycontrol has introduced various innovative delivery 
methods like live streaming, podcasts, video-on-demand 
and so on. Besides, Moneycontrol is now truly an on-the-
move destination with the availability of its app on smart 
watches as well. With an ad-free paid app being launched, 
Moneycontrol now truly reaches a premium customer base 
with a more refined offering.

News18.com, besides being available in nine Indian 
languages, continued its focus on intense editorial and 
product innovation. The platform consistently offered rich 
data driven election coverage. The successful REEL awards 
showcased its ability to diversify its revenue steam, while 
differentiating itself from competition.

Firstpost has further diversified its offerings through the 
launch of FirstCricket (a one-stop destination for cricket 
enthusiasts) and ShowSha.com (an integrated entertainment 
and cultural destination).   

VOOT’s PWA (Progressive Web App) is a class-leading tech 
innovation, where Network18 worked closely with Google 
engineers to create a mobile-website, which provides an app 
experience even through a browser. This opens up the target 
market to beyond smartphones and even include feature 
phones (which still dominate India’s telecom landscape), as 
apps cannot be used in earlier generation feature phones.

Risks
Regulatory changes: The TRAI tariff order on a-la-carte 
sale of channels could change the subscription business 
model substantially, thereby ushering a period of flux for 
the industry as all participants adjust. It could create both 
opportunities and challenges.

Digital investments: The digital content and digital 
commerce businesses do not have a settled monetisation 
model today. Substantial investments by international and 
domestic players to capture the Indian market are leading to 
cash-burn. This scenario may turn into a drag on profitability 
for some time.

Outlook
Network18’s growth aspirations stem from an inherently 
high-quality portfolio of properties, a relentless drive 
for garnering market-share, and a concerted effort to 
utilise synergies and push efficiencies across its owned 
and affiliate media (traditional and digital) and telecom 
portfolio. The Company believes that India’s M&E sector 
is poised for substantial growth, as the segment steadily 
gains international stature in terms of both advertising and 
consumer spends. 

These growth aspirations represent the principal inspiration 
behind the following strategic moves during the year.

Lessons in Leadership with Satya Nadella

Mr. Narendra Modi at the News18 Rising India Summit

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice103

Network18 subsidiary TV18 took operational control and 
raised its stake to 51% in entertainment JV Viacom18 
(March 2018). The partners believe that in India’s fast-
evolving M&E landscape, TV18 can drive value-addition 
and synergies across the multi-platform group, comprising 
broadcast, digital, filmed and experiential entertainment 
and media businesses. Viacom continues to hold 49% in 
Viacom18, and shares TV18’s vision for scalability and 
enhanced efficiency at Viacom18. Viacom18 is now a 
subsidiary of TV18.

Leading TV shopping players HomeShop18 and Shop CJ 
combined their businesses (February 2018), creating the 
largest home-shopping entity in India under HomeShop18’s 
umbrella. The ensuing benefits of scale and synergy 
will improve growth prospects for the combined entity, 
allowing it to enhance its standing in the TV home-shopping 
landscape and compete better with the challenge from 
e-commerce. HomeShop18 ceases to be a subsidiary of 
Network18, but Network18 remains its largest shareholder.

Umbrella brand ‘News18’ for all general News channels: 
With the rebranding of the remaining five ETV and IBN 
Lokmat regional channels, the process of having a unified 
brand ‘News18’ for all 17 (including 1 international) general 
news channels (in 15 languages covering 26 states) is 
complete. This makes the News18 network India’s largest 
general news brand.

Colors Tamil’s mid-February launch fills a vital whitespace 
in Network18’s regional entertainment portfolio, in a highly 
competitive market. Its refreshing subjects and cinematic-
quality content are being well received by the audience. The 
channel launched with 22 hours of original programming per 
month and will ramp-up its content and improve distribution 
over the year. It has garnered 5% viewership share and made 
strong inroads into urban markets like Chennai.

CNBC TV18’s digital destination CNBCTV18.com/CNBCTV18 
app launched on 6th April, 2018. This is a premium digital 
platform offering important and useful news and information 
about the stock market, business and economy, including fresh 
perspectives on entrepreneurship and leadership to audiences. 
It also offers video feed/clips of the channel.

Business Stewardship
Network18, the premier media company of Reliance Group, 
seeks to transform people’s lives by promoting health, 
education and sports. During 2017-18, CNN News18 did a 
socially-relevant sting operation to expose the menace of 
drug peddling and addiction in Punjab and Delhi. News18 India 
channel broadcast special stories to bring out the reality of 
government hospitals in Uttar Pradesh, the plight of Muslim 
women unsuccessfully seeking a divorce under Triple Talaq 
etc. In the financial year 2017-18, the company supported the 
“Young Champs” sports initiative aimed at providing training 
to sportspersons, Dhirubhai Ambani Scholarships programme 
and Health Outreach Program in Mumbai through Reliance 
Foundation.

Raising awareness about real-world problems through News

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis104

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Srikanth 
Venkatachari

Soumyo Dutta

Reliance manages its liquidity and funding risk by diversifying its resource base and tapping new investor pools across 
different markets. It uses a judicious mix of currencies, tenors and product types in its liability suite. Reliance Treasury has 
been able to deliver value by continuously reducing the spread over the benchmark rate at which it raises funding from 
international markets. Reliance, in partnership with various banks and financial institutions, continues to explore and 
deploy innovative financing solutions. Today, it is the most active Indian corporation in tapping the ECA financing route that 
offer credit for longer tenures at extremely competitive rates. Tight management of cash to cash cycle by extending the 
payables and bringing forward the receivables has ensured optimum use of debt for funding of working capital by its various 
businesses. Reliance continues to enjoy a strong credit rating and is currently rated two notches above sovereign by S&P and 
at par with sovereign by Moody’s.

Financing Strategy
Reliance has over the last few years successfully executed 
the largest investment cycle in its corporate history. To 
meet funding requirements, Reliance’s dedicated treasury 
management team uses unique and innovative financial 
instruments and structures to help de-risk projects from a 
financing viewpoint. The team has successfully identified 
key emerging trends and structured tailor-made “first-in-
market” financing solutions to raise resources at competitive 
costs.

As part of its liability management exercise, during  
FY 2017-18, Reliance successfully refinanced long- term 
financing of US$1 billion equivalent syndicated loan. This 
syndicated loan witnessed participation from 20 banks. In 
addition, Reliance also re-priced US$350 million bilateral loan 
resulting in savings in interest cost over the life of the facility.

As part of its ongoing liability management exercise, during 
FY 2017-18, Reliance priced rule 144A/Regulation S offering 

Through prudent financial 
discipline, Reliance has 
maintained judicious mix 
of funding sources across 
instrument classes, financing 
products, financial markets and 
investor classes.

Issued unsecured notes of  
US$ 800 million at 3.667%, lowest ever 
coupon achieved by an Indian corporate 

of US$800 million 3.667% Senior 
Unsecured Notes due 2027. This was 
the lowest coupon ever achieved 
by an Indian corporate for a 10-year 
issuance, the tightest ever spread 
over US Treasury for an Indian entity 
for a 10-year issuance as well as 
the tightest ever spread over US 
Treasury for a 10 year BBB corporate 

Reliance maintains strong relationships with more than 100 
banks and financial institutions. It has also built relationships 
with 14 Export Credit Agencies (ECA) globally – the highest 
number for any corporate in the world. This, along with its 
exceptional credit profile and high quality credit rating, 
strengthens its ability to raise long-term resources from 
global financial markets at very competitive rates.

issuance from Asia (ex-Japan) since, global financial crises. 
The Notes were oversubscribed 1.6 times across 90 
accounts.

The proceeds of these Notes were used to redeem the 
outstanding US$ 800 million 5.875% senior perpetual fixed 
rate unsecured notes.

Reliance actively explores opportunities to optimise the cost 
of borrowing and align the maturity profile of its existing debt 
portfolio with the group’s business strategy.

RIL also issued non-convertible debentures aggregating to 
`20,000 crore in the Indian capital markets.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice 105

Financing in Subsidiaries
During FY 2017-18, Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited (RJIL) 
successfully refinanced long-term syndicated loans 
aggregating US$1.5 billion, resulting in substantial interest 
savings over the life of these loans. This deal saw an initial 
response from 17 banks and was further syndicated to 
additional 12 banks taking the total number to 29 banks. 

RJIL also re-priced a part of its outstanding ECA facility 
guaranteed by The Export-Import Bank of Korea (“K-EXIM”) 
and funded by non-Korean commercial banks to the tune of 
US$261 million, achieving significant savings in interest cost 
over the life of this facility.

Capital Resources 
During FY 2017-18, Reliance and its subsidiaries tied up 
facilities across various financing products and maturities. 
The table below shows debt levels for the year ended March, 
2018 and March, 2017 for Reliance on a consolidated basis.

Particulars

Cash and marketable securities
Gross debt 
Net debt 

31st
March, 2018
78,063
2,18,763
1,40,700

(` in crore)
31st
March, 2017
77,226
1,96,599
1,19,373

The consolidated net debt level has increased during the 
year, as it drew down on funding to finance the ongoing 
capital expenditure for its refining, petrochemical and 
telecom businesses.

Liquidity and Treasury Management
Reliance has a strong focus on liquidity and maintains a 
robust cash position to ensure the group has adequate cover 
to respond to potential short term market illiquidity.

Reliance’s liquidity and borrowing plans are established 
within the context of its annual financial and strategic 
planning processes. Cash generated through operating 
activities remains the primary source for liquidity along with 
undrawn borrowing facilities and levels of cash and cash 
equivalents.

Reliance believes that the group has sufficient working 
capital resource for foreseeable requirements. It 
continuously monitors and optimises its working capital 
requirements by leveraging diverse trade financing solutions 
covering receivable and payable cycles and executing 
innovative structured trade products.

Reliance has a well diversified investments portfolio which 
assures liquidity and steady returns across different market 
environments. An efficient allocation of the portfolio across 
various asset classes ensures the most optimum risk-returns 
combination for the portfolio. A constant review, careful and 
swift calibration of duration of the Fixed Income portfolio 
helped deliver superior returns and alpha over comparable 
benchmarks. The investment portfolio is monitored and 
operated under a prudent risk management framework. 
The risk management and investment process is regularly 
reviewed to refine the processes and incorporate evolving 
best practices. 

Credit Rating 
Reliance’s financial discipline and prudence is reflected in the strong credit ratings ascribed by rating agencies. The table 
below depicts the credit rating profile:
Instrument
 International Debt
 International Debt
 Long-Term Debt
 Long-Term Debt

Remarks
Two notches above India’s sovereign Rating
At par with India’s sovereign Rating
Highest rating awarded by CRISIL
Highest rating awarded by India Rating

Rating Agency
S&P
Moody’s
CRISIL
India Rating

Rating
BBB+
Baa2
CRISIL AAA
Ind AAA

Outlook
Stable
Stable
Stable
Stable

Ratings Definitions:
S&P BBB+: An obligation rated ‘BBB’ exhibits adequate 
protection parameters. However, adverse economic 
conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead 
to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial 
commitment on the obligation.

Moody’s Baa2: Obligations rated Baa are judged to be 
medium-grade and subject to moderate credit risk and as 
such may possess certain speculative characteristics.

CRISIL AAA: Instruments with this rating are considered to 
have the highest degree of safety regarding timely servicing of 
financial obligations. Such instruments carry lowest credit risk.

Ind AAA: Instruments with this rating are considered to have 
the highest degree of safety regarding timely servicing of 
financial obligations. Such instruments carry lowest credit risk.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis106

Sustainable Growth at Reliance -  
The Integrated Approach

The need to integrate and effectively manage 
environmental, financial and social considerations with 
business decisions is at the core of Reliance’s value system. 
The Company’s business strategy has been highly optimised 
to manage risks using four key enablers that reinforce the 
Company’s fundamental philosophy – ‘Growth is Life’. The 
four enablers are:
A)  Strategic Framework
B)  The Integrated Approach 
C)  Risk and Governance
D)  Digital Platform

A)  Strategic Framework

 Reliance’s Strategic Framework sets out its strategy, 
financial and risk management framework and 
establishes its overarching goals. The expectations 
and boundaries within which each of the Company’s 
businesses must operate are outlined in the Framework. 
It provides guidance to both current and new businesses 
in the Group by setting effective business objectives 
for each. Reliance drives growth, value, innovation and 
societal transformation by leveraging its knowledge 
and asset bases, as well as by investing in strategic 
opportunities.

 Reliance’s Strategic Framework can be divided into three 
pillars: Approach, Value Creation and Enablers

B)  The Integrated Approach

 Reliance acknowledges the interdependence of business 
impacts in strengthening its value creation model. 
Consequently, the Company has adopted the six capitals 
postulated by the International Integrated Reporting 
Council’s (IIRC) Integrated Reporting  Framework to 
measure and showcase its performance:
1)  Natural capital
2)  Human capital 
3) 

Intellectual capital 

4)  Manufactured capital 
5)  Financial capital 
6) 

 Social and Relationship capital

 RIL creates long-term stakeholder value by integrating 
the six capital approach with its activities and 
processes. The Company takes a holistic view of the 
inter-relatedness of these six capitals to enhance value 
creation. This is achieved by ushering in higher level 
of efficiencies by incorporating a lean management 
structure helping the Company maximise returns with 
minimal impacts. RIL is conscious of how its internal 
strategies and policies interact with the external 
variables affecting the business. To support the  
business model, RIL has put in place effective systems 
such as the Reliance Management System and  
Enterprise Risk Management Framework while 
leveraging digital technology.

C)  Risk and Governance

 Reliance recognises that effective risk management 
is crucial to its continued profitability and long-term 
sustainability of its businesses. The infrastructure for 
risk and governance activities at Reliance comprise of 
the Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) framework. 
The ERM framework identifies, evaluates, manages and 
reports risks arising from the Company’s operations. 
ERM enables Reliance to manage its risks within 
acceptable limits by using risk mitigation techniques and 
allocating necessary resources.

D)  Digital Platform 

 Taking RMS journey forward and to create an agile and 
responsive organization, Reliance embarked on its 
Digital Platforms Journey in 2018. The move to Digital 
Platforms enables the Group to evolve the Reliance 
Management System (RMS) to the next level.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Approach
Driving growth, value, inno- 
vation and transformation  in 
society
Reliance is pursuing its strategy to 
grow, by leveraging its existing know-
how and asset base and investing in 
opportunities strategic to its existing 
businesses and those of the future.
Reliance initially focuses on activities 
and investment in India to cater to the 
needs of the large domestic market. 
Reliance has a pre-eminent position 
in the Indian market in the businesses 
it operates in. It builds competencies 
that can be rolled out on a global scale.
Reliance’s business creates value 
for its shareholders, employees, 
customers and society, and each new 
opportunity it pursues must meet 
these criteria or it does not invest in it.

Value Creation
Shareholder value
Reliance drives shareholder value through active portfolio 
management to continuously enhance the quality of 
its business portfolio, consistently deliver shareholder 
returns and maintain a focus on long-term growth 
potential
Employee value
Reliance creates value for its employees by ensuring 
their prosperity as the organisation grows. Specifically, it 
creates employee value through continuous learning, 
structured career progression opportunities and an 
industry-leading employee value proposition
Customer value
Reliance drives customer value through its product 
innovation for customers, application and service 
levels, ability to deliver a consistently better consumer 
experience and its overall reputation and brand promise in 
the markets it operates in
Societal value
Society provides Reliance with a license to operate, and 
with this privilege comes the responsibility to create value. 
Reliance drives societal value through job creation, both 
directly and indirectly, social innovation through products 
and services and its respect for ecology and environment

Key Reflections  
Businesses
•  Integrated value chain - Complex 

integration for unprecedented value 
maximisation

•  World’s largest Refinery complex at 

Jamnagar

•  A first-of-its-kind Refinery
•  Off-Gas Cracker (ROGC) setup to 

produce petrochemicals / polymers 
from refinery off-gas

•  Largest coke gasifier being 

implemented as a part of RIL’s clean 
fuel initiative

•  Jio digital ecosystem - apps, 

content, service experience and 
affordable tariffs

•  Reliance Retail: India’s largest 

retailer delivering superior value to 
its customers, suppliers and other 
stakeholders

•  Last mile retail and digital services 
to the farthest reaches of the 
country

•  Network18: Unparalleled reach 
with multilingual content across 
platforms, genres, geographies and 
social demographics

•  VLECs shipping ethane from the 
USA with lowest carbon footprint 
globally 

Know how – 4G lab to scale
R&D & Innovation
•  Progress in Breakthrough 

development of composites from 
polymer

•  Algae to oil platform
Product stewardship
•  Nanomaterials & composites
•  Future generation fabric
•  Free voice using VoLTE
•  Future Ready 5G and beyond

Shareholder value
•  *Dividend Recommended - `4,281 crore
•  *Market Capitalisation – `5,59,223 crore
•  31.4% Market Capitalisation CAGR, since IPO
•  *Maintained high RONW (adj.) of 15.5% (standalone)
Employee value 
•  Over 40% millenial representation at RIL
•  R-Voice employee engagement survey, which happens 

biennially, increased to 84% in 2016

•  R-University: Driving employee learning and training
•  *Imparted 57 lakh+ man-hours of training
Customer value
•  186.6 million Jio subscribers
•  Average data consumption of 9.7 GB per user per month 

on Jio during the exit quarter

•  *Transforming India’s telecom landscape with a 

compelling customer value proposition
•  7,573 Retail stores across 4,400+ cities
•  *79% market share in CNBC TV18 during the annual 

budget speech

•  *Launched a range of future fabrics under the brand 

R|Elan™

•  Network18’s TV channels touch lives of 70 crore Indians: 

1 in every 2 Indians is a consumer of the content

•  Network18’s digital properties are used by 80 million+ 
people: 1 in 5 Indian internet users is on Network18 
websites or apps

•  Jio helped Indian consumer to save US$10 billion 

annually

•  Trans-connect - solution for fleet owners
Societal value
•  50 lakh+ employment generation, indirectly
•  *`86,942 crore consolidated contribution to  

national exchequer

•  Reliance Foundation transformed lives of 20 million 

Indians across 13,500+ villages and 100+ urban locations

•  *`771 crore CSR expenditure for the year

107

Enablers
Reliance’s Group Strategy is founded 
on five enablers. These include safe 
operations, digital technology, capital 
productivity, operational excellence and 
ethics.
Safety and compliance are core values, 
and they help Reliance to preserve 
enterprise value, and provide a perpetual 
license securing its right to operate 
across India and globally.
Digital technologies underpin how 
Reliance operates its businesses. Reliance 
is a pioneer in harnessing new digital 
technologies and mobility initiatives that 
change how it conducts its business.
Reliance remains committed to achieve 
the highest levels of operating 
efficiencies and effectiveness across 
all its activities, both customer facing 
and internal. Along with judicial mix of 
funding sources this ensures high capital 
productivity. 
Reliance is committed to conduct all 
its initiatives with the highest levels of 
integrity.

*Current year outcome

Safety and compliance
•  Use of drones for safety 
•  10 years of safe operations at E&P
Digital technologies
•  Omnichannel initiatives in Reliance 

Retail

•  Mobile-based applications for fleet 

management offerings

•  Seamless acceptance of multiple 

payment modes at petroleum retail 
outlets

•  Building scalable platforms across 

businesses and functions 

Capital productivity
•  ROCE (adj.) for FY 2017-18 – 28.7%, 
increase 330 bps y-o-y (standalone)

•  *Substantial interest savings  

from successful refinancing of  
long-term loans

Operating efficiencies and  
effectiveness
•  Fuel retail throughput well above 

industry average

•  Anytime, anywhere uninterrupted  

high-speed data access

Ethics
•  Ethics and Compliance Task Force 

oversees and monitors implementation 
of ethical business practices

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis108

Natural Capital

Reliance lives by its vision of creating value through sustainable measures 
and contributes towards cleaner air, cleaner water, preservation of flora 
& fauna and enhancement of biodiversity. Every manufacturing location 
works towards minimising its environmental footprint and endeavours to 
be in harmony with the ecosystem.

2 crore+  

7.3 crore+ m3 

Saplings planted since inception

Rainwater harvesting capacity created 
since inception

Key Performance Indicators

FY 2017-18
7.3 crore+ m3
2 crore+
3,004.0

Key Natural Capital Inputs
Rainwater harvesting capacity created since inception
Cumulative saplings planted since inception
Energy saved on account of conservation initiatives (‘000 GJ)
Key Natural Capital Outputs
Total water recycled (‘000 m3)
Solomon energy intensity index ranking places RIL refineries in top decile of performance
Jamnagar refineries have top decile Nelson Complexity Index (a metric for quantifying and ranking the complexity of refineries) 
of 12.7. The complexity level of Jamnagar site is expected to improve significantly by several notches with the commissioning of 
Jamnagar expansion projects
6,200 Ha of green belt developed, serving as a carbon sink
Jio has put highly efficient systems in place to ensure low carbon intensity per TB of data usage compared to other service providers
Environmental commitment beyond compliance 
Key Natural Capital Outcomes
Cleaner air, cleaner water, cleaner soil & preserving flora and fauna & marine ecosystem
Diligent use of scarce resources with minimal environmental footprint and extracting more value from bottom of the barrel 
production 

FY 2016-17
5 crore+ m3
1.38 crore+
1,437.7

68,707

69,364

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice 109

Pawan  
Kumar Kapil

Paramjit Singh

Across all sites, Natural capital considerations (air, water and soil) are integrated in RIL’s decision-making at all 
stages: design stage, plant operation stage, equipment operation stage and above all, the way it deals with the 
external world. Reliance has implemented effective governance mechanism at each manufacturing location 
surpassing the legal obligations with respect to air quality, fresh water usage, soil use, impact on flora and fauna, 
and marine footprint. Reliance works towards diligent use of scarce resources, extracting more value from bottom 
of the barrel production and maximum GB of data per unit of emission. Reliance’s biggest super site is designed 
to work without withdrawing a single drop of fresh water from lakes and other sources – through desalination of 
sea water, thereby enabling communities to use the precious resources. RIL believes that timely and sufficient 
availability of natural resources is imperative for continuity of its business operations and it is an obligation for any 
industry towards all its stakeholders. RIL developed over 6,200 Ha of green belt, enriching ecological balance  
and biodiversity.

United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals

PMO’s initiatives supported by 
the NITI Aayog:

•  National Solar Mission
•  National Policy on Bio-fuels
•  National Environmental Policy
•  National Plan for Conservation of Aquatic 

Ecosystem

Key highlights of the year:

•  69,364 (‘000m3) water recycled
•  2 crore+ saplings planted since inception
•  Continuous increase in rainwater 

harvesting capacity since inception

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis 110

Managing Natural Capital

Focus Area

Clean Air

Clean Water

Aspect

Philosophy 
adopted

Reliance 
differentiators

Going beyond 
compliance for 
stack emissions 
by maximising 
operational efficiency

Reduction of 
emissions by using 
eco-friendly fuels

Impact created

Emissions reduction 
and recovery

Preventing Soil 
Contamination

Preserving Flora and 
Fauna

Diligent Use of 
Scarce Resources

Minimum dependency 
on freshwater
Zero discharge

Minimum waste 
disposal
Zero-spill operations

In-situ preservation 
of ecosystems

Optimisation 
of resource 
consumption

Desalination at 
Jamnagar
High water recyclability 
Water conservation 
initiatives

Reduction in water 
consumption
Increase in water 
recyclability

Largest recycler of 
PET bottles

Asia’s largest mango 
orchard on arid land
Over 2 crore saplings 
planted in greenbelt

Extracting more 
value from 
bottom-of-the-
barrel production

Increase in waste 
recyclability

Greenbelt 
development
Habitat restoration

Increase in 
operational 
efficiency of 
refineries

Managing Natural Capital at Reliance
RIL believes that energy efficiency is a core differentiator 
to remain ahead of the curve and has taken decisive steps 
to improve energy efficiency, thereby reducing green 
house gas emission. RIL has constituted an ‘Environmental 
Compliance Review Committee’ at each manufacturing 
location that reviews environmental performances every 
quarter, to go beyond compliance. Reliance has formulated 
the ‘Environment Policy’, which states that protection of 
the environment is of prime concern. The policy addresses 
issues related to the employees, contractors, suppliers 
and customers. The Company has installed Continuous 
Emission and Effluent Monitoring Systems (CEMS) for 
monitoring emissions and discharges at the refinery and 
petrochemical units and this is continuously reported 
to Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB). There are no 
pending or unresolved show cause/ legal notices received 
from CPCB or State Pollution Control Board (SPCB). Life 
Cycle Assessment (LCA) studies of polypropylene products 
were conducted at three manufacturing locations to 
understand the overall environmental footprint of these 
products. The manufacturing sites have adopted ‘Integrated 
Management System’ complying with Environment (ISO- 
14001), Quality (ISO-9001) and Occupational Health and 
Safety Management Systems (OHSAS-18001). A dedicated 
team works relentlessly to identify and implement energy 
conservation initiatives, resource optimisation and 
renewable energy projects at all RIL’s manufacturing sites. 

Clean Air
Energy Efficiency 
A)  Efficiency improvement: 

2) 

3) 

and largest ROGC complex of 1.5 MMTPA capacity 
along with downstream plants and utilities. It 
reduced energy intensity of ROGC to 6100 BTU/ lb 
HVC (British Thermal Units per pound of High Value 
Chemicals).

 MEG: RIL integrated three equipment namely, 
Ethylene Oxide (EO) stripper, EO re-absorber and 
light ends column, resulting in reduced energy 
consumption. 

 Ethane Import: Reliance is the first company to 
globally conceptualise large-scale imports of ethane 
from North America as feedstock for its cracker 
portfolio in India. Cryogenic integration of ethane 
handling facility with the cracker complex reduces 
load on its propylene and ethylene refrigeration 
systems, and in turn, significantly lowers energy 
consumption by about 1000 BTU/lb of HVC.

 At plant / site level:
1) 

 RIL deployed energy modelling tools for steam, 
power, and process units thereby reducing 
emissions.

2) 

 RIL reduced unaccounted loses by continuous 
monitoring of flaring and energy performance of 
manufacturing plants and minimised flaring of 
hydrocarbons by incorporating innovative measures 
with relevant hardware. 

At equipment level: 
1) 

 RIL modified gas turbines to operate more efficiently 
with Syngas.

At design stage:
1) 

 ROGC: RIL has successfully commissioned and 
achieved design throughput of the world’s first ever 

2) 

 RIL replicated the success seen with advanced 
technologies like Divided Wall Column (DWC) to 
equipment at other plants.

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111

Culture of energy saving at shop floor level

Action Taken: 
At the Hazira plant, it was 
observed that pressure 
fluctuations in operations of 
the benzene column caused 
a reduction in heat recovery 
to the naphtha stream. Thus, 
a new control valve with 
a split range control was 

used to minimise pressure 
variations. Consequently, 
heat recovery from the 
benzene column overhead 
was increased.

Outcome: Continuous 
improvement in energy 
efficiency through process 
modification.

B)  

 Re-engineering feedstock value chain (Integrated 
thinking - emission reduction with enhanced business 
performance)
 ROGC and Pet Coke Gasification (PCG) are pivotal 
to the latest expansion of manufacturing prowess at 
the Jamnagar Manufacturing Division (JMD). While 
the refinery off gas is used as feedstock to produce 
ethylene and propylene, pet coke gasification aids in 
supplying Syngas as fuel. Hydrogen gas, produced as a 
by-product in PCG, is used as utility in the refinery and 
avoids operation of some energy-intensive Hydrogen 
Manufacturing Units (HMUs). Following this expansion, 
because of its top quartile performance, JMD will be the 
‘last man standing refinery’ when it boils down to survival 
of the fittest. 

 Jamnagar refineries have top decile Nelson Complexity 
Index (a metric for quantifying and ranking the 
complexity of refineries) of 12.7. The complexity level 
of Jamnagar site is expected to improve significantly 
by several notches with the commissioning J3 projects. 
The NCI is a measure of comparing the secondary 
conversion capacity of a petroleum refinery with the 
primary distillation capacity. The index provides a metric 
for quantifying and ranking the complexity of various 
refineries and units.

Sustainability Report, RIL discloses the management 
strategy to combat risks and seize opportunities and 
information on performance of these material topics. 

RIL has registered eight CDM projects with the United   
 Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 
(UNFCCC). These projects are related to energy 
efficiency, use of renewable energy and cleaner fuels. 
The Company has built in-house capacity to develop 
CDM projects and obtain registration and issuance of 
the same in the form of Certified Emission Reductions 
(CERs) from the UNFCCC.

Clean Water 
 Best-in-class technology at JMD enables desalination of 
sea water, thereby saving water from fresh water sources. 
RIL ensures that all wastewater generated is treated and 
exceeds all state and central regulatory requirements.

 RIL encourages its sites to enhance water reusability and 
recyclability by making process modifications. The Company 
has made focused efforts to recycle substantial quantities of 
wastewater from processes across manufacturing locations. 
Continuous improvements have enabled RIL to increase 
y-o-y recyclability of process water despite increasing 
standards of environmental compliance.

Air Emissions 
 RIL regularly monitors emissions as it is a part of its 
environmental management plan. In addition to green 
house gas emissions, the Company closely monitors 
the emissions of Total Particulate Matter (TPM), Oxides 
of Sulphur (SOx) and Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx). During 
FY 2017-18, RIL implemented various initiatives for 
emissions reduction, which are listed in Annexure VI 
of Boards’ Reports. All petrochemicals and refinery 
sites have commissioned CEMS (Continuous Emission 
Monitoring Systems). 

 Some manufacturing locations are already zero-discharge 
sites and the Company aims to achieve zero-discharge 
status at all its operating locations.

RIL has commissioned Sea Water based Reverse Osmosis 
(SWRO) plants to convert sea water for industrial use at 
JMD. Together, with the thermal desalination units, SWRO 
plants enable generation of over 90 MGD (million gallons per 
day) generation of fresh water with optimal utilisation from 
the energy integration stand-point. JMD has achieved zero 
freshwater withdrawal by implementing design efficiency.

 RIL has identified material topics related to climate 
change through a structured materiality assessment 
process in accordance with the GRI Standards. In its 

Preventing Soil Contamination 
RIL takes conscious efforts to use resources as efficiently 
as possible and simultaneously works towards reducing 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
 
 
 
 
 
  
112

Reduction in fresh water consumption  
by design

Action Taken: 
At the Hoshiarpur 
Manufacturing Division, 
water consumption was 
reduced by utilising treated 

ETP water for horticulture.

Outcome: During the year, 
a total of 12,720 m3 of water 
was saved on account of this 
initiative.

Plastics and Alternatives – Myth v/s Reality

Life Cycle Analysis show alternatives have nearly  
~ 4X or higher environmental footprint

During production:
•  Lesser energy consumption: For example, milk packing in 
plastic pouches consumes only ~10% of energy required 
for packing using 1 litre glass bottles

•  Lesser GHG emissions: For example, plastics produce only 

~66% of GHG emissions compared to paper bags

emissions and waste generated. The Company ensures that 
all waste is sent only to Government-authorised disposal 
agencies. Effluents generated are treated to meet the most 
stringent state and central regulatory requirements. RIL 
has undertaken initiatives to ensure waste generated is 
converted to useful ‘bio-manure’ using vermicomposting. 
The Company has invested in technologies to extract value 
from waste and create new products, thereby reducing its 
waste footprint. 

During use:
•  Higher strength to weight ratio
•  Increased food safety, quality and shelf life
•  Re-sealable, reusable and easy-to-carry

During recycle:
•  Lesser energy spent on recycling: For example, paper 
requires 91% more energy to be recycled than plastics

Waste-to-energy:
•  Plastic wastes generate twice as much energy as coal

Preserving Flora and Fauna
Reliance regularly engages in initiatives such as tree 
plantation drives and maintenance of mangroves in coastal 
areas. RIL allocates resources for new and expansion 
projects by engaging with field experts to conduct 

Waste to value through co-processing

Action Taken: 
Manufacturing plants 
typically generate several 
types of wastes during 
manufacturing processes 
& shutdown periods. 
These wastes have high 
calorific values. The 

Company explored various 
possibilities and through 
experimentation, finally used 
co-processing of waste.

Outcome: Diligent use of 
resources and lower landfill.

Reliance undertakes stringent monitoring measures 
to prevent spills during handling and transportation of 
materials. The Company monitors spills through an online 
incident reporting system and has a robust system to 
prevent operational spills. There has not been any major 
accident giving rise to significant spills at Reliance’s facilities 
since its inception.

Reducing material intensity through 100% 
recycled products

Action Taken: 
PET bottles, which are non-
biodegradable in nature, 
after disposal, lead to 
environmental degradation.

Recron Green Gold, a 
polyester staple fibre, is 
produced by a highly eco-
friendly process, Apart from 
being made from 100% 

recycled PET bottles, it also 
uses 90% recycled water.

Outcome: RIL is recycling 
about 60,000 tonnes/year of 
polyester waste with more 
than 2 billion post-consumer 
PET bottles per year. This 
results in removal of non-
biodegradable waste from 
the environment and diligent 
use of scarce resources.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice113

environmental impact assessment studies and periodically 
monitors its impacts on the local biodiversity.

Reliance has initiated an evaluation of its environmental 
aspects using the Natural Capital Protocol published by the 
Natural Capital Coalition.

At each site, RIL has taken efforts to maintain a green cover. 
As on 31st March, 2018, over 6,200Ha of green belt has been 
developed across all manufacturing locations. Additionally, 
over 2 crore saplings have been planted across various green 
belts since inception.

RIL understands the importance of interacting with various 
stake holders  to mobilise actions required to protect the 
environment. Consequently, in a one-of-a-kind partnership 
with the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate 
Change (MoEFCC), Government of India (GoI) and the Gujarat 
Ecological Commission (GEC), Reliance actively contributed 
to the setup of India’s first Centre of Excellence (CoE) for 
the study of coastal biodiversity of Jamnagar known as the 
National Centre for Marine Biodiversity (NCMB).

Diligent Use of Scarce Resources
RIL has taken active steps to increase its material use 
efficiency such as converting organic waste to manure and 
biogas, recycling various forms of used oil, recycling  
of PET bottles and spent catalysts through  
authorised re-processors.

According to the Solomon Energy Intensity Index, RIL 
refineries are in the top decile performance. A Solomon 
study identified RIL’s key strengths as energy efficiency, 
operational availability and ability to utilise processing 
complexities. With no products that can be classified as 
‘bottom-of-the-barrel’, the Jamnagar refinery is pegged  
to become among the highest conversion global refineries  
with the installation of the gasification, paraxylene and 
ROGC plants.

Sensitising “Go Green” as a part of regular business

Action Taken: 
Reliance Retail has 7,573 
stores and an area of 17.7 
million sq. ft. with footfall of 
over 350 million. Go Green, 
is an initiative by Tetra Pak 
in association with Reliance 
Smart to collect used tetra 
packs. Typically, a store has 
a collection centre towards 
its exit door to collect PET 

bottles and used tetra 
packs.  Since 2010, over 25 
lakh used tetra pack cartons 
have been collected through 
8,000 families involving 
73 societies, 12,000 
employees, 8 corporates 
and 50,000 students and 
teachers through 38 schools. 
The initiative is listed in the 
Limca Book of Records for 

innovative development in 
recycling. 

Outcome: Increased 
societal awareness & waste 
recycling.

Monitoring environmental footprint

Action Taken: 
The Hazira plant conducted 
impact assessment on 
Biodiversity & Marine 
Ecosystem to determine 
ecological sensitivities. In 
Biodiversity assessment:
1. 

 A total of 108 plant 
species were observed 
in the study area out of 
which 47 species of trees, 
27 species of shrubs, 
31 species of herbs and 
grass and 3 species of 
climbers were observed.

2. 

3. 

 Among the faunal 
species, herpetofauna 
were represented by 26 
species, avifauna by 140 
species and mammals by 
8 species.
 A MoEFCC approved 
laboratory also engaged 
in marine environmental 
monitoring assessment, 
a total of 12 water 
quality parameters and 
5 biological parameters 
at 23 sub-tidal sampling 
locations. 9 sediment 
quality parameters were 

tested at 8 inter-tidal 
sampling locations.

The results of the study were 
compared with data sets 
since 1983 to create an overall 
assessment of the ecological 
status.

Result: The balance within 
biodiversity and marine 
ecosystem is maintained 
with minimal environmental 
impact. RIL also developed 
green belts which enhances 
flora & fauna.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis114

Human Capital

“The values and behaviours at RIL have inculcated a deeper sense of 
connect and engagement for its people. Reliance fosters a culture that is 
performance oriented, promotes rewards for results and provides equal 
importance to achieving results. Reliance focusses on development of 
employees at professional and personal level with holistic well-being. 

Over 10 years

of safe operations in Reliance E&P 
business, at par with the best in  
the world 

Over 40% 

Millennials representation in  
RIL’s workforce

FY 2017-18
1,87,729
382.6
21,000

Key Performance Indicators
Key Human Capital Inputs
Total number of Reliance employees 
RIL HSE Expenses (` in crore)
Cumulative ideas submitted under Mission Kurukshetra innovation programme
Total training hours in Reliance are over 57 lakh man-hours
Employees from over 15 nationalities
Career Acceleration Program (CAP), Competency Assurance System (CAS) and Corporate Graduate skills programme for 
employees to groom them for leadership roles
Key Human Capital Outputs
In FY 2017-18, featured for the second consecutive year in ‘LinkedIn Top Companies 2018: Where India wants to work now’
Millennials at RIL has been consistently over 40% for the last two years
Collaboration with world-class universities
R-Voice employee engagement survey, which happens biennially, increased to 84% in 2016
Flawless Jamnagar Refinery Expansion Project execution with safety aspects better than international benchmarks 
Key Human Capital Outcomes
Future-ready human resource with Reliance’s DNA and values
Direct employment created
Exponentially high indirect employment

1,87,729

50 lakh+

FY 2016-17
1,40,483
367.4
19,000

1,40,483

DNA of Reliance
•  India-focussed history 
•  Employee-centric culture
•  United by values and behaviour
•  Focus on skilling and reskilling
Employees are well-aligned to the Company values from strategy to execution.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice 115

Hital R. Meswani Ashwani Prashara 

The development initiatives seek to promote equitable economic growth and ensure more sustainable, 
inclusive and people-centric development with effective use of technology and internal crowd 
sourcing – all embodying DNA of Reliance. The Company continues to transform its human resource 
management. Reliance strengthened the learning culture through social structuring, inculcating next 
generation social media technologies and collaboration with institutes of global eminence.

Over 40% of employees are millennial with a continued focus on learning, and reskilling. Employee 
diversity is across generation, gender and jurisdiction with people from over 15 nationalities. HR has 
evolved into a robust function which works with the aim of enabling employees to not just navigate 
through the current era of disruption but also profoundly influence its success.”

United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals 

PMO’s initiatives supported by the 
NITI Aayog:

•  Atal Innovation Mission
•  Support to Training and Employment 

Programme (STEP)

Key highlights of the year:

•  The World Economic Forum announced 
establishing a new Centre for the Fourth 
Industrial Revolution in Mumbai, India in 
partnership with RIL

•  Featured in ‘LinkedIn Top Companies 2018: 
Where India wants to work now’ for two 
consecutive years

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis 116

Workforce Breakdown (Reliance Group)
(Agewise)

6%
10,642

47%
87,829

47%
89,258

Reliance is committed to building a system that encourages 
the development of future leaders from within the folds of 
the Company. Dedicated to special needs of women at the 
workplace, the Company has laid emphasis on implementing 
next-generation policies like 6-months maternity leave, 
followed by 6-months part-time work to help new mothers 
balance child-care priorities with work. RIL continues to 
undertake pro-active measures such as 24x7 toll-free 
helpline for women, reserved parking for expectant mothers, 
and self-defence workshop among others.

  Less than 30 yrs 

  30 to 50 yrs 

  More than 50 yrs

Creating Employment Opportunities
The Reliance Group is among India’s largest private sector 
employers, and has created direct employment for 1,87,729 
individuals. Reliance continues to shape a progressive work 
environment, where purpose-driven talent is attracted, 
engaged and motivated by a culture of meritocracy.

Committed to moving towards a younger workforce, 45% of 
Reliance’s employees today are millennials. The Company’s 
rate of attrition has consistently stayed below the industry 
average over the past 3 years.

At RIL, the entrepreneurial culture is aimed to encourage 
the young generation to play a vital role in the organisation's 
growth.

Diversity and Inclusion
Reliance recognises and respects different cultures, 
nationalities, races, religions and sexual orientations in the 
world, and among its people. The group focusses specifically 
on three aspects of diversity: gender diversity, multi-
generational diversity and employing people with disabilities.

Employee Breakdown (RIL)

3%

19%

14%

1%
2%

61%

  Leader 

  Manager 

  Executive 

  Trainee 

  Apprentice 

  Non-Supervisor

Quotes by R-Aadya stalwarts and other high achievers

“I got the opportunity to work with various business leaders 
across different functions, and today I feel honoured and proud 
to be the first female production manager at RIL. This is my 
greatest accomplishment so far and feels truly special.” - Hetal 
Kothari, Production Manager – Vadodara Manufacturing Division

Augmenting Capabilities and Learning & 
Development 
Augmenting Capabilities
RIL’s team capabilities are being augmented through the 
HR Platform, a first-of-its-kind HR service. It leverages the 
micro-service architecture to provide seamless and  
real-time delivery and resolution of business requirements.

The use of data analytics at RIL aims to enhance the overall 
organisational effectiveness. Over the last year, there 
has been an increased focus on the use of analytics and 
algorithms within businesses. RIL’s business leaders are 
now equipped with real-time dashboards that track all 
relevant KPIs across the hire-to-retire cycle. FY 2017-18 
also witnessed the application of predictive and prescriptive 
analytics in the areas of talent acquisition, workforce 
architecture and attrition management. Together, these 
applications are helping RIL create an ecosystem, where it 
recruits the right talent and enables them to flourish and fulfil 
their career aspirations within the organisation.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice117

Learning and development
Reliance aims to maximise organisational performance through 
business aligned investment in learning. RIL’s expansion 
into diversified segments requires specialised skill sets. 
The emphasis lies on progressing and building a learning 
environment which is accessible, automated and available for all 
employees. The Company has expanded communications and 
education campaign to ensure that the learners are fully aware 
of the resources available to them.

 Using technology for highly interactive, collaborative and device-agnostic platform.

1) 
Social Learning 
Platform

Learnet  

Lynda.com

Platform for social learning and knowledge sharing 
across all levels and locations focussing on three pillars;

Partnered with Lynda.com to provide high quality 
digital video tutorials by experts to all employees

Philosophy and 
action 

a. Empowerment & democratisation of learning
b. Agility and fluidity of learning 
c. Seamless blend of learning and work

Impact in launch 
stage

Employees have shared 769 self-recorded video and 
text blogs/ discussions so far with 6,698 comments and 
31,690 likes

36,000+ employees are active, viewed over  
1.2 million videos and completed over 23,000 course 
certificates

Outcome 

Social-restructuring amongst employees. Internal crowd sourcing, breaking silos across functions, hierarchy, 
geographies and promoting the concept of learning from anybody, from anywhere and that too by anybody, 
anytime and anywhere

2) 

 Driving talent management programmes which help 
align business goals and create more opportunities for 
employees in transitioning to next levels

•  Competency Assurance System (CAS) Process – Building 

critical domains of technical and functional skills by 
addressing current and future business challenges, 
effectively through competent workforce

•  Career Acceleration Programme (CAP) - high potential 
identification and acceleration programme for middle-
level management

•  Corporate Graduate skills programme – A 3 year 

development programme that enables graduates to take 
accountability of their learning and perform successfully 
within the organisation

 RIL regularly reviews the talent and potential of its 
employee base. Annual talent reviews have allowed RIL 
to strengthen its leadership pipeline and be future ready 
at all times

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
 
 
118

3)  Learning and learner environment 

 RIL creates environment through series of activities 
like learnet studios, learning kiosks, world-class 
infrastructure multipoint video conferencing, 
organisation-wide learning week– Spectrum, 
organisation-wide knowledge sharing campaign, 
“Inspire” among others.

4) 

 Employing measurement and analytics tools to 
improve feedback mechanism and promote internal 
communication, transparency, employee enthusiasm 
and participation in learning events.

Learning & Development

Business 
alignment
Learning Environment

Learner

Measurement  
& Analytics

Technology

Talent

Learning

Community

Career

Employee Engagement, Health and Well-being
Leadership Expectations
RIL has a defined a Leadership Expectations (LEs) 
framework, that is applicable to all senior level and group 
level leaders. These LEs serve as a consistent guiding 
compass in how RIL operates, how it leads effectively, how it 
makes decisions, and what it deems important.

Additionally, through R-Radio interviews and leader blogs, 
leaders share their personal experiences on four different 
components of Leadership Expectations i.e. Act Decisively, 
Deliver Results, Value Expertise and Inspire People. 
The intended focus on expanded accountabilities and 
followership enables direction-setting and coaching of RIL’s 
future leaders further expanding its leadership cadre. RIL’s 
behavioural learning interventions are increasingly focussing 
on self- learning.

To foster a culture of expressing appreciation and gratitude, 
a peer-to-peer recognition programme – ‘R-Sammaan’ is 
available to employees. This programme reinforces the 
values and behaviours that employees are expected to 
demonstrate through its tangible and digital tools i.e. social 
web page and mobile interface.

R-Voice is a fully confidential employee feedback survey to 
gain actionable insights into making the Company a great 
workplace. The engagement scores have shown a steady 
improvement in the last 3 years – constantly closing the 
gap to global benchmarks. As a result of R-Voice, there is a 
growing focus on continued manager support and enhanced 
employee connect.

Employee engagement practices include policy and reward 
awareness sessions, recognition ceremonies, town halls, 
and webcasts. The Bring Your Family to Work (BYFW) is an 
enriching initiative that fills employees’ family members 
with pride. It instils a deeper understanding of the vibrant 
workplace. This year’s BYFW event saw over 15,000 
colleagues & their family members participating.

•  R-University has more than 100 platforms offering 
collaborated learning by the learner for the learner. 

•  During FY 2017-18, Reliance imparted 57 lakh+ man-

hours of training to its people across the group.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice 
RFD Celebration: Spirit of celebrating together

119

Reliance Family Day (RFD) was celebrated to commemorate the birth anniversary of Shri Dhirubhai Ambani. The theme celebrated 
the past, the present and the future of the Company with the incumbent Chairman highlighting key achievements and his vision 
for Reliance. With over 1.5 lakh colleagues and their family members participating, RFD is the biggest corporate celebration in India 
reflecting spirit of ‘One Reliance’.

are carried out for all employees and their spouses. A health 
score is generated through the Health Management System 
(HMS) for each individual. Additionally, round-the-clock 
emergency medical services are provided to all Reliance 
employees and their family members across the country 
through strategic tie–ups with multi-specialty hospitals. 
Located at each of the manufacturing locations and 
corporate office, the Occupational Health Centres (OHC) 
offer preventive, promotive, curative and rehabilitative 
health services. These OHCs are equipped with state-of-
the-art diagnostic and therapeutic equipment. They are 
recognised by highly reputed agencies including the Joint 
Commission International (JCI), National Accreditation 
Board for Hospitals and National Accreditation Board for 
Laboratories (NABL) among others. Wellness will be the 
major focus in RIL health improvement interventions with 
emotional well-being, a key driving force. In today’s digital 
ecosystem, JioHealthHub, an IT-enabled platform, simplifies 
the management of health records by enabling users to 
upload medical data and maintain a medical profile.

As a testimony to the consistent efforts in making 
Reliance an Employer of Choice, Reliance has been 
featuring in the “LinkedIn Top Companies 2018: Where 
India wants to work now” list consecutively for 2 years. 
Additionally, Business Today has recognised RIL as one 
of the top 25 best companies to work in India in 2017

Health and Well-Being
The Company has state-of-the-art fitness centres with 
modern equipment, professional trainers, a gym hall, 
aerobics, yoga and dieticians. Dedicated ‘Sports Zones’ 
across the site are equipped with table tennis, chess and 
carrom as well as world-class grounds for cricket, football, 
basketball and lawn tennis. A holistic wellness approach has 
been implemented in the Company through several medical 
services, sports and other related initiatives.

The state-of-the-art facilities at its medical centres extend 
24x7 prompt medical care. Periodic medical examinations 

Project product loss control 

Action Taken: 
The bottom performing 
ROs were required to be 
revamped in terms of 
product loss to within 
permissible limits. Hence, 
L & D took up the business 
need of “Product Loss 
Control” on a project mode 
and designed a complete 
“on-field” assessment and 
training module.

Outcome: The business 
needs of bringing product 
loss under control was 
addressed with a 65% drop 
in product loss in diesel, 
76% positive feedback 
on product loss control, 
training effectiveness and 
91% positive feedback 
on increased operational 
efficiency 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis120

The ‘Reliance Employee and Family Emergency Response 
Services (REFERS)’ initiative offers assistance in case of any 
medical, accident, fire and security exigencies to employees 
and their families.

Initiatives such as Task Based Health Risk Assessment 
(TBHRA) and ‘R-Swasthya’ create a culture of holistic 
employee well-being. Additionally, the Company organises 
Good Health and Health Improvement awards across  
all its locations.

R-Swasthya:
•  Through R-Swasthya, an employee holistic wellness 

programme, RIL sensitises its employees and their family 
members about the concept of work-life balance and 
importance of a healthy lifestyle. RIL conducts structured 
monthly health programmes, health bulletins and health talks 
to enhance the well-being of its employees and their families.

Task Based Health Risk Assessment:
•  Through the Task Based Health Risk Assessment, employees 
are being mapped in Health Management System (HMS) – a 
database of health records. This has enabled RIL to provide 
a focussed approach to employees across job-profiles and 
geographies. The health risk profile mapping of individuals 
into HMS enables a healthy working environment.

Reliance Health Index:
•  After the completion of Periodic Medical Examination, a 
health score for each employee is generated, based on 
multiple parameters (family and past history, exercise, 
lifestyle, and test results). The results are categorised based 
on the severity of risk and frequency of medical health 
checkup needed. Internally, Reliance has set a baseline 
comparable to the best global practice for Health Index with 
scope for continuous improvement.

RIL is globally certified as a ‘Healthy Workplace’ for the 
period of 2017-2019 by the Global Centre for Healthy 
Workplaces, Tucson, USA. RIL’s best practices for a healthy 
workplace has featured among 15 Global Best practices 
studies.

Safety
The Operating Management System (OMS) is the way 
RIL operates. It help deliver safe, reliable, and compliant 
operations. Conformance to the OMS is a dynamic process 
designed to continuously improve practices, manage risk 
and drive performance improvements. The performance 
improvement cycle defined in the OMS has given rise to 
a sustainable competitive advantage. The Company’s 
principles and practices includes:

1)  Safety of a person overrides all production targets. 
2)  All injuries, occupational illnesses, and safety and 

environmental incidents are preventable.

3)  RIL shall strive to be a leader in the field of management 

of Health, Safety and Environment. 

A fully equipped and well-qualified Health Safety and 
Environment (HSE) and process safety organisation is in 
place at all locations providing necessary governance, 
documentation and HSE assurance. To usher in technical 
expertise and intervention, and to independent assurance, 
the Safety and Operational Risk (S&OR) function is in 
place at the corporate. RIL has developed a consistent 
and systematic approach for defining potential risks and 
protective measures at every facility level, on an annual 
basis. The tools for risk management, incident management, 
change management and operating management system 
(OMS) are digitalised to integrate and bring uniformity across 
the organisation.

The Company’s safety awareness theme for last year ‘Yes! 
I understand Risk’, aimed to raise risk awareness amongst 
internal and neighbouring stakeholders regarding the Highly 
Toxic Material (HTM) management programme. Various 
programmes like leadership panel discussion on HTM risk 
management, posters & other display material, sessions for 
contractor personnel, HTM emergency drills, among others 
were organised across sites.

Reliance conducts itself responsibly. Reliance E&P has a track 
record of over 10 years of safe operations, at par with the 
best in the world.

The Jamnagar Refinery Expansion project has exceeded 
international benchmarks in quality, safety, cost and 
schedule. Besides, new records for flawless start-ups and 
commissioning have been established.

Ethics, Human Rights and Redressal
The Company’s Code of Conduct ensures that all its 
employees, suppliers and vendors respect human rights 
not only among themselves, but also within communities 
in which they operate. Reliance has instituted a set of 
policies, codes, and guidelines to govern its employees. This 
mechanism includes directors, senior executives, officers, 
employees (whether permanent, fixed-term or temporary), 
and third parties including suppliers and business partners 
associated with RIL. The well-defined policy lists tenets on 
ethical business conduct, definitions and the framework for 
reporting concerns.

The Company has established a vigil mechanism for 
employees and directors to report concerns about unethical 
behaviour, actual or suspected fraud or violation of the 
Company’s Code of Conduct. As mentioned in the policy, an 
Ethics and Compliance Task Force (ECTF) has been established 
by the Board with a member of the Board as the Chairman. 
The ECTF oversees and monitors the implementation of 
ethical business practices within Reliance. The task force 
meets once in three months to review the complaints/ 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice121

incidents, and reports to the Audit Committee. It comprises 
the Reliance Group Head of HR, General Counsel, Group 
Controller and Group Company Secretary. The Company 
has various grievance redressal channels to deal with issues 
related to ethics and non-compliance. While the Executive 
Director chairs the meetings, the Head of Business Integrity 
plays the role of the secretary and subject matter expert. 
The reportable matters may be disclosed to the Ethics and 
Compliance Task Force which operates under the supervision 
of the Independent Audit Committee. Employees may also 
report to the Chairman of the Audit Committee.

All the Company units maintain 100% compliance with local 
and national laws, with respect to ethics and human rights. 
Reliance also takes into account global standards and strives 
to comply with all global norms on human rights, including 
the principles outlined in the United Nation’s Universal 
Declaration of Human Rights. Reliance recognises the 
‘corporate responsibility to respect human rights’, as outlined 
in the framework of United Nations Guiding Principles on 
Business and Human Rights (UNGP). RIL has therefore 
embedded human rights into its policies, business systems 
and processes to address issues related to human rights. 
RIL has formed the Internal Complaints Committees at its 
operational locations where employees can register their 
complaints against sexual harassment. This is supported by 
the Anti-Sexual Harassment Policy which ensures a free and 
fair enquiry process with clear timelines for resolution. All 
employees are sensitised on these topics through structured 
training programmes. No case of child labour, forced labour, 
involuntary labour, sexual harassment or discriminatory 
employment were reported during the period.

Quotes from Reliance Innovation Council

Freedom of Association
The Company has recognised employee unions and 
associations at various sites, which encourage employees 
to participate freely in constructive dialogue with the 
management. Almost 100% of its non-supervisory 
permanent employees at its manufacturing locations are 
covered under the collective bargaining agreements with 
trade unions which also complies with the local and national 
laws.

Governance and Integration
The HR function has robust overall functioning and continues 
to raise the bar of excellence in people policies, practices, 
systems and data. This is being accomplished by driving a 
mature governance and management assurance process.

Innovation
Sustainable value creation for all stakeholders of Reliance 
is enabled by innovation. From sparking off the equity cult 
in India to setting up the world’s largest grassroots refinery 
to now ushering in a digital revolution in India, Reliance has 
always demonstrated that innovation is in its DNA. Reliance’s 
innovations touch many facets of life in India including 
transportation, retail and healthcare.

Reliance focusses on three aspects surrounding business 
innovation – talent, process and environment – to find 
innovation opportunities. Reliance develops and deploys 
relevant programmes leveraging technology and harnessing 
expertise aimed at creating value and a culture of innovation.

Nobel Laureate 
Jean-Marie Lehn

Nobel Laureate 
Robert Grubbs

Dr. William  
Haseltine 

Prof. Gary 
Hamel 

Prof. George 
Whitesides

“I have been affiliated 
with many companies 
across the world, but 
Reliance is certainly 
the one that is boldest 
and with the widest 
perspectives, and with 
the conviction to turn the 
ideas into reality.” 

“It is interesting to watch 
a company do refining, 
followed by retail, 
followed by 4G – thanks 
mainly to its innovation 
in management 
leadership.”

“The quality and 
excellence that Reliance 
is capable of executing 
in everything that it 
touches, is the best of 
what India has to offer. It 
is an inspiration not only 
for this country but for 
the whole world.”

“I must compliment 
the systemic approach 
Reliance is taking 
towards innovation 
– it is very rare; most 
organisations don’t.” 

“Reliance is one of 
the most innovative 
organisations together 
with now being one 
of the best R&D 
organisations.” 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis122

Innovation Programmes

LEAP – 
Democratising Inspiration

7 Innovation Habits

Mission 
Kurukshetra – 
Democratising 
Innovation

Beyonders

Chairman’s MK 
Challenge (CMKC) – 
Crowdsourcing Value 

Innovation thrives within inspired 
minds. Leading Expert Access 
Programme (LEAP) was born 
with the aim of providing people 
at Reliance with access to global 
thought and innovation leaders 
through interactive sessions

The 7 Innovation Habits 
programme aims at empowering 
entry-level and middle-level 
employees at Reliance with 
specific innovation skills and 
problem-solving capabilities.
•  Develop deep empathy for 

customers

•  Look beyond one’s industry 

for ideas

•  Think beyond product 

innovation

•  Transform the way the job gets 

done
Imagine the impossible

• 
•  Become a contrarian
•  Beware of idea killers

Mission Kurukshetra 
(MK) is a step towards 
democratising 
creativity and 
innovation within 
the organisation. 
Through the MK 
technology platform, 
employees can submit 
ideas and track their 
progress right up to 
implementation

Beyonders is a 
programme which 
applies design thinking 
principles, with world-
class innovation tools 
to solve complex 
business problems 
and find innovative 
solutions to disrupt 
business models

Outcome

Since inception, 43 LEAP 
lectures have been organised. 
During the year, eminent persons 
who inspired and interacted with 
people at Reliance through LEAP 
are Ramji Raghvan from Agastya 
International Foundation, 
Samir Mitragotri from Harvard 
University, Mohandas Pai from 
Manipal Global Education, 
Deepa Malik- Olympic silver 
medalist, Ronnie Screwala- 
Founder UTV group and 
Arundhati Bhattacharya- Former 
Chairperson, State Bank of India

Impact

Inspire a culture of thinking big 
about Reliance, the communities 
it operates in and the whole 
country

Almost 30 workshops of 7 
Innovation Habits have been 
conducted till date, including 
for Jamnagar Manufacturing 
Division, Hazira Manufacturing 
Division and Reliance Retail teams

MK is now a treasure 
trove of almost 21,000 
employee ideas that 
have a combined 
potential to create 
significant value for the 
organisation

Empower Reliance employees to 
inculcate innovation skills

Enable a culture 
of internal crowd 
sourcing

Beyonders programme 
is a flexible innovation 
methodology for 
result-oriented 
project execution. 
The programme 
accelerates the natural 
flow of the innovative 
thoughts to discover 
novel solutions to 
critical problems

Applying design 
thinking principles 
together with world 
class innovation tools 
to solve complex 
business problems 
and deliver first-to-
world breakthrough 
innovations

CMKC is a unique end-to-
end innovation programme 
– starting from identifying 
a strategy based on market 
and technology trends and 
culminating into ideation 
workshops across the 
different organisational 
layers. The programme 
focusses on building 
innovation capabilities 
by training employees on 
world-class innovation 
tools & techniques and 
fostering a culture of 
innovation

CMKC aims to develop 
innovative solutions for 
identified opportunities 
using innovation tools 
and crowdsourcing and 
implement innovative ideas 
on identified themes

Driving substantial 
innovation and fostering a 
culture of innovation

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements NoticeFunction / Business Wide Campaigns

123

Business or function 
leaders initiate a 
campaign seeking ideas 

Invited ideators submit 
ideas to designated Idea 
Champion

Idea Champions and 
Leaders jointly decide on 
implementation

Other Innovative Ideas

Ideators submit ideas 
for any business or 
function

MK directs idea  
to domain  
Idea Champion

Idea Champions and 
Leaders jointly decide on 
implementation

Ideas from Mission Kurukshetra platform 

An idea was submitted on MK to use pre-existing infrastructure in parallel pipelines to house the control equipment for a new ethane 
pipeline. This idea eliminated the need for new construction and led to a value addition of `90 crore. 

An idea was submitted to optimise the reboiler duty of the toluene column by feeding these two streams directly into the column at 
different trays. This not only helped conserve energy, but also created value of `21 crore.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis124

Intellectual Capital

Reliance has transitioned from a smart buyer of technology to a 
customiser of technology and is now a flagship developer of technology. 
Reliance R&T has breakthrough technologies for all its principal 
businesses enabling it to meet the demands ahead of competition.  

Jio ranked 17th

in ‘50 Most Innovative  
Companies’ list 2018

24

R&D labs 
in Navi Mumbai 
R&D centre

900+

Scientists and  
Engineers

Key Performance Indicators
Key Intellectual Capital Inputs
Patent applications filed (Reliance)
*Total Expenditure incurred on R&D (` in crore)
Researchers/scientists/technologist/engineers 
Headquarters R&D Centre with total area 
Collaborations with global universities for R&D
Key Intellectual Capital Outputs
Number of patents granted (Reliance)
Over 4,000 customisations of plant’s manufacturing processes 
Reliance Jio is future ready for technologies: 5G and beyond

FY 2017-18
192
1,824

FY 2016-17
373
1,448

900 +
1,20,000 sq. ft

68

60

RIL’s breakthrough R&D under development:
1.  Algae platform technology – Sustainable source of biofuels, bio-chemicals and nutritional products
2.  Biodiesel – Securing India’s energy needs through clean fuels
3.  Syngas to bio-chemicals with varied applications in synthetic biology
4.  Coal Bed Methane – converting unminable coal to methane

Product Stewardship across all segments
Key Intellectual Capital Outcomes
RIL has transitioned from a smart buyer of technology to a fast customiser of technology and a flagship developer through largely  
in-house developed technology that creates significant value. 
Reliance Jio ranked 17th in American business magazine Fast Company’s ‘50 Most Innovative Companies list’ 2018.
Future ready for all of Reliance’s businesses with next-gen technologies:
•  R&M: Euro VI capable refinery
•  Petrochemicals: Advanced materials and composites
 E&P: Digitally enabled deep water capabilities
• 
• 
 Jio: Ready for 5G and beyond
•  Retail: Omni-channel presence
•  Media: Multi-platform and multilingual

*Standalone

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice 125

Hital R. 
Meswani

Ajit Sapre

Dr. J.V. Kelkar

Gerard Denazelle

Suketu Vakil

In the petrochemicals business, RIL has technologies for next generation composites, making polymer better than steel, 
replacing wood with its product that are better than wood. In exploration, RIL is developing technologies to get Oil from Algae. 
Besides, RIL has technology for cleaner fuel, process optimisation & energy management and much more. 

Reliance’s proprietary technologies can be scaled up & patented. During the year, 68 patents have been granted. The Company 
uses internal crowd sourcing as an enabler to R&D and documents the R&D data, process and analytics digitally. During the year, 
R&D expenditure was `1,824 crore. The 24 state-of-the-art labs in Navi Mumbai R&D centre, having a total area of  
120,000 sq. ft. are spread across various businesses and functions for conducting high-end inter-disciplinary research and are 
manned by 900+ scientists and engineers.“

United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals

PMO’s initiatives supported by 
the NITI Aayog:

•  Atal Innovation Mission
•  Make in India
•  National Policy on bio-fuels
•  National environmental policy

Key highlights of the year:

•  26.0% increase in R&D expenditure

•  Received FGI (Federation of Gujarat 
Industries) awards for excellence for 
‘Research in Science & Technology’

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis 126

Research & Technology (R&T)
R&D Megatrends
As the world puts more emphasis on renewables and a low 
carbon economy, commodity chemicals give way to high-
performing specialty polymers and chemicals. Digitisation 
and advanced analytics, when coupled with nanomaterials 
and biomaterials, will pave the way to derive maximum value 
from existing operations.

RIL fosters a robust research and innovation culture to 
address emerging challenges and demands of its diverse 
customer base. The Company’s R&D has end-to-end 
presence in value chain from feedstocks to valuable 
products. It continually evaluates various opportunities 
to excel and benchmark existing products and processes 
with best-in-class technological progressions. It leverages 
various alliances and partnerships with various institutions 
for research and development activities.

Reliance R&T: Fundamentals to value creation

Molecules

Catalysts

Novel Reactors

Processes

Markets

Products

R&T Enablers: 
Process and molecular modelling, 
advanced analytical, scale-up,  
R&T project management

Capability to support existing 
businesses: 
Chemical synthesis, reactor design, 
process development, catalysts & 
adsorbents, polymer science

Capabilities for new businesses: 
Synthetic biology, genomics, 
bioinformatics, nano-technology, 
alternate energy, new materials, green 
chemistry

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice127

Organisational Structure
Reliance focusses on:
1)  Breakthrough R&D for existing and new businesses 

ahead of megatrends and

2)  Near-term R&D to innovate processes and products for 

competitive advantage

Reliance R&T is future ready:

At Reliance, R&D is governed and operated by a well-defined 
set of teams: Strategic teams, Leadership teams and 
Functional excellence teams.

Enables the fourth industrial revolution, an amalgamation of physical, digital and biological innovations

I n t e g rated Science

O p p o r t unities at the Intersection

Synthetic biology has potential to 
integrate and impact all three sciences

Physical 

Digital

New materials

IoT, AI, Big Data

Biology

GMO

Composites/ advanced 
materials 

APC & RTO; NPDI*

Syngas to Biochemical 

*   Advance Process Control (APC) & Real Time Optimisation (RTO); New Product Development & Introduction (NPDI)

Focus areas of R&D
R&D at RIL has end-to-end presence in value chain from 
feedstock to valuable products. Reliance has grown to 
be one of the largest and most successful refining and 
petrochemical companies in the world. Reliance is now 
becoming a world-class developer of technologies in 
alignment with global megatrends.

Reliance Jio continues to deploy various technologies, both 
wireless and wireline. The focus is constantly on underlying 
step-out processes in network design and deployment, 
applications and services development, enhancements with 
customer experience as a pivotal focus.

Some of the key initiatives consistent with the above trends 
are mentioned as below:

Development of composites from polymer -  
stronger than steel
 RIL innovated and developed a novel disentangled high 
molecular weight polyethylene (DPE) and the polymerisation 
process to make polymer strength better than steel in axial 
direction. The process is scaled up to pilot (first time in the 
world) and can be deployed in armour & other applications 
(tested & found suitable). The DPE polymer made into 
high strength and high modulus tapes, composites, ropes, 
molded pipes, pultruded rods and discs. RIL has patented 
this stepping stone towards nanomaterial & composites.

Catalytic gasification
RIL has developed catalyst that can gasify feed like pet 
coke at temperature below 7500C. The catalytic process 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis128

can be used to convert high ash Indian coal to high value 
syngas. Work is underway to demonstrate the technology at 
larger scale. Patent applications have been filed in multiple 
countries.

Innovative product Relfarm S - food productivity
India has 3.8 million hectares of uncultivable sodic soil 
and about 80 million hectares of sulphur-deficient soil. 
Relfarm S will help in improving soil productivity and convert 
uncultivable land for farming.

Eco-smart PVC for specialised applications
Inherently Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is processed with 
higher quantity of external plasticisers which subsequently 
leach out resulting in deterioration of product quality and 
performance. RIL has developed PVC which does not need 
any external plasticisers. Eco-smart PVC retains its inherent 
properties, has better extrudability, better transparency and 
does not deteriorate over the life cycle of product.

Fuel Cell - Alternate energy
A NMITLI project with CSIR collaboration resulted in 
development of 3 kW Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (PEM) 
fuel cell stack. Work is underway to extend it to make a 
complete fuel cell system for telecom tower power backup 
application in collaboration with suitable partners.

Bio-compostable polymers
Globally, plastic pollution is an environmental concern 
which is predominantly contributed by packaging plastics. 
RIL has developed biodegradable polymers for packaging 
applications. The developed product has performance that 
is at par with current packaging polymers in terms of physical 
and mechanical properties. This development will reduce 
plastic waste generation and adverse environmental effects.

Algae platform technology development
RIL has developed a catalytic hydrothermal liquefaction 
(RCAT-HTL) process, which utilises water available in the wet 
biomass and bio-waste to initiate a myriad of chemical and 
physical reactions to convert biomass organics to valuable 
bio-products and recovers water as well as nutrients. RIL 
has developed some of the world’s most innovative algae 
cultivation systems. RIL is exploring multidisciplinary biology 
and engineering scientific streams to create a safe and 
sustainable source of biofuels, bio-chemicals and nutritional 
products as food and feed. Algae bio-crude will help reduce 
India’s dependence on energy import and also fortify the 
rural economy by creating large number of jobs.

in the development of high-yielding Jatropha hybrids. RIL is 
also partnering with global leaders in creating a benchmark 
amongst the technology available worldwide. It will enable 
production of biodiesel, helping address the energy security 
of India through rural development.

Syngas to bio-chemicals
Reliance is poised to be the largest producer of syngas 
from the petcoke gasification units at Jamnagar. Besides 
being used as energy feedstock, additional valorisation of 
syngas is possible by converting it to bio-chemicals using 
fermentation. Using synthetic biology approaches, novel 
biochemical pathways have been designed to produce 
various chemicals in syngas utilising bacteria at Reliance. 
Significant progress has been made in demonstrating these 
pathways in bacteria and optimising the metabolic flux. 
State-of-the-art capabilities have been built in the metabolic 
engineering area. The techno-economics of making these 
chemicals from syngas using biological ways are extremely 
competitive when compared with conventional ones.

Coal Bed Methane (CBM)
The unminable coal, if not redeemed for its value in the 
form of methane production, would be a waste of natural 
resources. RIL BioCBM process is targeted at converting 
unminable coal to methane, a fuel that can improve the 
country’s energy security.

Synthetic Biology - Multiple Cross discipline research for 
functional food, feed, nutrition, and unique biomaterials
Synthetic biology with all other allied technology 
developments in today’s world is becoming much more 
robust, intelligent, high-throughput and serves as one 
of the most important pillars of 4th industrial revolution, 
where biology, digital and physical platforms will merge to 
deliver revolutionary technologies to meet future demands 
of growing and prosperous humanity. Multiple and diverse 
disciplines, viz. molecular biology, genetic engineering, 
systems biology, biophysics, computer science, big-data 
analytics, and robotics are clubbed under the umbrella 
of synthetic biology. Synthetic biology makes it easier to 
assemble pieces of DNA effectively and modularising them 
in an automation pipeline for standardisation and rapid 
commercialisation.

Synthetic biology platform for society at large, with 
Reliance’s strong capabilities in digital technology promises 
to contribute and create opportunities in agriculture, 
environment, and health.

Biodiesel (Jatropha and others)
The key focus is to enhance the productivity of bio-diesel 
crops such as Jatropha, Calophyllum and Pongamia, etc. and 
cellulosic ethanol crops. RIL has made significant progress 

RIL is committed to leverage the next generation biology 
advancement to create significant societal impact and make 
life healthier and more comfortable.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice129

Green solution to India’s growing energy 
demand using waste as a resource

Action Taken: 
Catalytic Hydrothermal 
liquefaction (R-Cat HTL), 
developed by RIL, converts 
wet biomass and organic 
waste into energy and 
recovers fertiliser-rich water 
and bio-char.

Potential: Pilot is done 
and is fully operational. 
This scheme if scaled up & 
found suitable, has potential 
to solve dumping waste 
problem for society at 
large and will emerge as a 
environmentally sustainable 
process.

R&D – Health, Safety and Environment (HSE)
Ionic liquids replacing Hydrofluoric Acid
RIL has developed an Ionic Liquid (IL)-based catalyst 
process technology to replace the Hydrofluoric Acid (HF) 
in the manufacturing of Linear Alkyl Benzene (LAB). HF is 
potentially hazardous and can be replaced with the Ionic 
Liquid. Customer trials are underway based on the material 
produced at pilot plant. The Company’s two commercial LAB 
manufacturing units, in Patalganga and Vadodara, will be 
converted from licensed HF-based technology to inhouse 
IL-based technology. RIL has patented IL technology.

Hydrodesulphurisation (HDS) and Hydrodenitrogenation 
(HDN) of fuel products
Government regulations and environmental standards 
on sulphur content in fuels are becoming more stringent. 
Reliance is working on new Ionic Liquids (IL) to produce 
cleaner fuel using chemical processes which operate at 
moderate conditions to remove sulphur and nitrogen 
species that are difficult to remove in traditional HDS / 
HDN processes. The indigenous process can be easily 
incorporated in the existing hydro-treating plant and can 
help in producing cleaner fuel.

Slag waste to chemicals
Hydro process, requires large quantity of acid or alkali for 
leaching or the pyro process, which involves very high 
temperature i.e. above 17000C. RIL has developed a low cost 
low temperature hybrid green process to extract vanadium 
from gasifier slag. The green process is being scaled up from 
lab to pilot.

Direct conversion of CO2 to Dimethyl Carbonate (DMC)
RIL and CSIR have jointly developed a mixed oxide stable 
catalyst to directly convert methanol and CO2 to a high value 
product e.g. DMC. Until now, DMC production is being done 
through non-green phosgene process which inherently 
results in high cost of production. Thus various application 
of DMC including its use as additive for gasoline gets ruled 
out. DMC is also the gateway for making polycarbonate and 
thus of high strategic value. DMC used as fuel allows for 
economical methanol consumption without the demerits 
of direct use of methanol in Internal Combustion (IC) 
engine. The joint process and catalyst has been tested on a 
continuous scale, providing stable operation. A strategy for 
scaling up is being explored.

Replacement of natural wood pulp in cement flat boards in 
autoclave
Currently, wood pulp is used in cement fibre boards for the 
autoclave process. Research is being carried out to replace 
partial amount of wood pulp with polyester short cut fibres 
to get the required strength and to save natural resources.

R&D Key Product Stewardship
Refining
Capable of Euro VI –readiness for future product at  
global market. The key focus areas for R&D in refining 
are around process improvements and value extraction, 
through processes like coking, hydro processing, Fluidised 
Catalytic Cracking (FCC), crude processing and advance 
separation, gasification, syngas and CO2 value creation, 
reliability improvement, and molecular level process 
optimisation. Besides conventional refining areas, RIL is also 
venturing into new areas such as CO2 to chemicals, biomass 
gasification, value addition through refinery by-products and 
nanotechnology-based applications.

Petrochemicals
Using the theme of Chemistry for Smiles RIL has introduced 
products such as Recron® GreenGold which uses CertainT, 
a proprietary DNA-molecular based traceability system that 
identifies, tags, tests and tracks the original recycled PET 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis130

pellets to finished products. The CertainT platform helps 
assure the origin, authenticity, traceability, sustainability and 
quality of GreenGold. For details on the product please visit 
the website: www.r-elan.com

Advance Process Control (APC) & Real Time  
Optimisation (RTO)
•  APC and RTO applications facilitates minimising variations, 
increasing throughput, optimising yields, minimising utility 
consumption, improved stability, reliability and profitability of 
process units.

E&P
Reliance received US patent for development of system for 
regeneration mono ethylene glycol and a method thereof.

Retail
•  Project Eve is an experiential store crafted for independent 

and sophisticated women. It offers apparel, beauty & 
cosmetics, accessories, footwear, in-store salon and a café, 
all under one roof and provides a differentiated, engaging 
store environment with a sophisticated yet simple, inclusive 
and comfortable store ambience. 

•  Reliance Retail launched JioPhone which has opened 

up possibilities for ~500 million feature phone users to 
experience digital freedom. The innovative phone brings in 
features of a smart phone in a revolutionary device with its 
proprietary operating system KaiOS. The phone operates 
on 4G LTE, supports VoLTE (HD Voice), Video Calling, NFC, 
hosts range of Jio apps, and can be operated via multilingual 
voice commands. JioPhone can project content on any TV 
with JioMediaCable.

Jio
Jio continues to innovate across the digital value chain 
through process innovations and optimisation, technology 
platforms and stack applications, big data analytics and 
other key network infrastructure components as well as in 
customer service areas. Jio has so far filed 68 patents of 
which 11 have been already granted in various jurisdictions. 
Jio continues to invest in integration and innovation across 
the digital value chain.

R&D Enablers
Infrastructure
The state-of-the-art R&D department, headquartered 
in Navi-Mumbai is one of the largest in the country and is 
counted amongst most sophisticated labs in India. It includes 
24 labs having a total area of 120,000 sq. ft. This centre is 
supported by its regional R&D Centres spread across India. 
All the R&D centres are well equipped with best-in-class 
infrastructure for conducting high-end inter-disciplinary 
research.

R&D Centres and their Focus Areas

Navi Mumbai
Catalysis, chemistry, process engineering, modelling, 
simulation, material science, synthetic biology, 
biotechnology, downstream polymer processing, 
product applications and advanced analytical

Hazira
Polypropylene catalysis, and pilot scale testing

Vadodara
Catalysts, adsorbents, organic chemistry, process 
development, applied biology, environmental science, 
and polymer applications and technologies, elastomer 
application and technologies

Patalganga
Polyester materials, processes, products, and 
applications

Jamnagar
Crude characterisation, process research, and pilot 
scale facilities for supporting refining operations and 
renewable energy technology development

Gagva
Pilot plants in over 40 acres of land to develop algae on 
sea water and convert biomass to biofuel

Samalkot
Biotechnology for biofuels

Naroda
Performance properties for apparel fabrics and auto 
textiles

Collaboration
Reliance continues to actively pursue collaborations with 
various reputed institutes/partners in India and overseas. 
Some of Reliance’s prominent collaborators are: University 
of Helsinki (Finland), Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, 
ICGEB(New Delhi), Bharathidasan University, Ruia College, 
Ghent University (Belgium), Monash University (Australia), 
KAUST (Saudi Arabia), NUS (Singapore), KIER (South Korea), 
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (Israel), IIP Dehradun, 
IIT Mumbai, IIT Kharagpur, IIT Chennai, NCL Pune, Florida 
State University, University of Massachusetts Amherst, 
University of Delaware, Penn State University, Kansas State 
University, University of Alabama, Stanford University and 
Massachusetts Institute of Technology among others.

R&D Personnel
RIL runs initiatives and campus recruitment drives across 
universities and colleges to attract fresh talent and the 
next generations of engineers and scientists. To support 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice131

the research and development activity, RIL has a pool of 
scientists and engineers (900+) from reputed Indian and 
international institutes, few of them are listed below:

Indian
Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) – Mumbai, Delhi, 
Kharagpur, Kanpur, Madras
Institute  of Chemical Technology (ICT), Mumbai
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), Mumbai

International
Florida State University
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Washington University in St. Louis
Louisiana State University

Some of RIL’s scientists have membership/fellowship in 
reputed bodies such as IICHE, NBRI & FANE.

R&D Expenditure*

Capital
Revenue
Total
*Standalone

FY 2017-18
1,026
798
1,824

FY 2016-17
593
855
1,448

FY 2015-16
631
628
1,259

FY 2014-15
722
498
1,220

(` in crore)
FY 2013-14
810
408
1,218

Intellectual Property
The patent filings are mainly driven by the objective of 
creating business-aligned patent portfolio having a good 
mix of patents on improved and cutting-edge technological 
solutions. In FY2017-18, a total of 57 patents were granted 
to RIL. Reliance is recognised in Asia IP Elite, a select 
club featuring companies from Asia Pacific region which 
emphasise on integrating intellectual property with 
commercial decision-making.

Organised Big Data and Digitisation in R&D
Reliance has implemented fit-for-purpose management 
systems, work processes and tools for achieving excellence. 
Few of the examples of the digitisation and process centric 
initiatives are mentioned below.

a)  Electronic Laboratory Notebook (ELN)

 R&D has implemented best-in-class Electronic 
Laboratory Notebook (ELN) which is seamlessly 
integrated with Laboratory Information Management 
System (LIMS) as part of R&D digitisation initiatives to 
establish a robust and reliable laboratory execution 
systems. ELN is an experiment and/or procedure-driven 
electronic laboratory notebook application designed to 

give the scientists a robust platform to capture and store 
both structured and unstructured data as they conduct 
experiments or execute laboratory procedures. ELN 
user interface is entirely flexible and can be tailored by 
creating experiment templates that allow the scientist 
to easily enter information as well as directly capture 
results from interfaced analytical instruments and 
barcode systems for sample lifecycle management.

b)  New Product Development & Introduction (NPDI)

 R&D has implemented a SAP based tool to manage 
R&D projects using a structured stage gate based 
methodology. This is an end-to-end digital process chain 
from “Concept to Commercialisation”. This module is 
integrated to several other SAP & non-SAP modules viz. 
FICO, P&C, HCM, IMPS, ELN and others.

c) 

Intellectual Property Management System (IPMS)
 R&D has implemented an enterprise-wide Intellectual 
Property Portfolio Management application from 
product leaders “Thomson Reuters” for centralisation of 
patent filing. It enables focussed patent filing and helps in 
having a centralised repository for various stakeholders.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
 
 
132

Manufactured Capital

“Every day, advances in manufacturing technologies make factories 
smarter, safer and environmentally more sustainable. Jamnagar 
expansion project, one of the world’s most complex and highly integrated 
project, set a world record for fast track project execution. 

It has re-defined refining and petrochemicals integration. The investments in megaprojects and complex supply chains have 
enabled it to improve energy efficiency and reduce operating costs. Reliance has entered the world of advanced materials 
& composites by using the technology of 3D printing. Reliance leverages digital technologies such as Platforms, Artificial 
Intelligence, Machine Learning, Robotics Process Automation, Big Data, Internet of Things (IoT), Blockchain, 3-D Printing and 
Augmented/Virtual Reality to create innovative solutions for business value addition.”

Key Performance Indicators

Key Manufactured Capital Inputs
Total Asset Value (` in crore)
Grades of crude processed
World’s largest green-field refinery & petrochemical complex
Largest PX project globally
World’s largest off gas cracker & downstream PE and MEG units
Jamnagar Refinery Expansion Project
•  3.5 million m3 concrete poured, equivalent to 13 Burj Khalifa towers
•  4,60,000 MT structural steel erected, equivalent to 59 Eiffel Towers
•  6300 km of pipe erected - Srinagar to Kanyakumari and back
•  14 million engineering man-hours, engineering performed over 20 locations globally
•  1,200 million construction man-hours
•  Vast variety of complex materials of construction to handle temperatures from (-)1900C to (+)1,4800C and pressure ranges from 

2017-18
8,16,348
65

2016-17
7,12,339
65

vacuum to 120 atm

Key Manufactured Capital Outputs
Petrochemical production
Gross refining margin
No. of stores operated (Retail)
Coverage area (Retail)
No. of fuel outlets operated
Total spectrum footprint (uplink + downlink)
During the exit quarter, average data consumption on Jio is 9.7 GB/month/user
Crude throughput of 69.8 MMT
Jio is the world’s largest mobile data consumption and VoLTE network
Integrated ‘farm-to-fork’ model that includes 47 collection centres
350 million footfall in Retail Store
Key Manufactured Capital Outcomes
1.5% of world’s transportation fuel processed
Enabling and creating digital ecosystem for India
Refinery utilisation levels during the year remained above 5 year average
Jio is world’s largest and fastest growing mobile data network with > 81% of total industry 4G data traffic

30.8 MMT
US$ 11.6/bbl
7,573
17.7 million sq. ft.
1,313

24.9 MMT
US$ 11/bbl
3,616
13.5 million sq. ft.
1,221

1,108MHz

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice133

Hital R. 
Meswani

Pawan Kumar 
Kapil

B Narayan

Paramjit Singh

Deepak Datta

Ravinder Batra

A. Srinagesh

Lalit Kasliwal

United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals

PMO’s initiatives supported by the 
NITI Aayog:

•  Make in India
•  Digital India
•  Atal Innovation Mission

Key highlights of the year:

•  World’s largest off gas cracker & 
downstream PE and MEG units

•  Largest PX project globally
•  Refinery utilisation levels during the year 

remained above 5 year average

•  Pan-India 4G-LTE across 800/ 1800/ 2,300 

MHz bands

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis134

Smart Manufacturing
RIL is a forerunner in the oil and gas industry for adopting 
state-of-the-art technologies and smart manufacturing 
processes in its value chain. Smart manufacturing integrates 
data from various systems with process expertise enabling 
proactive and intelligent manufacturing decisions in 
dynamic environments. Smart manufacturing technology 
also aids the Company to improve its performance in terms 
of integrity, reliability and effectiveness of business and 
manufacturing operations.

With the availability of vast amount of operational data and 
big data technologies, RIL initiated the development and 
implementation of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) based 
solutions for realising “last mile” of optimisation across its 
manufacturing facilities.

Mobility applications and robotics technology are few 
examples of RIL’s several other initiatives that are being 
developed and tested in manufacturing operations. The 
Company is co-developing these solutions in collaboration 
with several research organisations and premier educational 
institutes. RIL has already leveraged existing practices using 
smart manufacturing technology including:

1)  Use of robotics for high-risk jobs such as catalyst loading 

in inert atmosphere

2) 

 Development and implementation of smart pressure 
testing methods using wireless protocol. This minimises 
risk in addition to improvement in operational efficiency 

3)  Use of drones for inspection of inaccessible positions 

such as flare tips, pipe racks and cable tray, emergency 
situation evaluation

•  Smart sensors and control elements
•  No touch, remote operation, paperless manufacturing and 

4) 

workflow execution

•  Advanced predictive and perspective analytics to predict 

future performance and alert equipment failure

Implementation of new technologies in Rotary/
Inspection and corrosion monitoring:
•  Early event detection for rotary equipment
• 

 Developed and deployed thickness measurement and 
corrosion monitoring  methods for static asset reliability

Reliance is enhancing the skills of its internal domain experts 
in the fields of data science and IIoT. These experts are 
being trained on analytical platforms, machine learning and 
AI algorithms, and programming languages. These newly 
acquired skill sets coupled with domain expertise are applied 
in prescribing the solution for process performance and 
equipment health improvement. The Company is working 
with its partners to have its own manufacturing data 
platform so as to enable elimination of data latency and drive 
quick adoption of big data analytics. This will allow efficient 
application of new ideas to meet ever-changing business 
requirements. The Operator Training Simulator (OTS) at 
Reliance has enabled all greenfield and most brownfield 
plants to train engineers on smooth start-up, shutdown and 
handling of abnormal situation. RIL has also piloted Virtual 
Reality (VR)-based technology for training.

5)  Real-time control loop assessment and performance 
insights  to improve process stability and minimise 
operating cost

6)  Machine learning based solution for prediction of 
equipment and process health to take corrective/
preventive actions for any future performance 
deterioration

In addition to development of in-house solutions, RIL is 
developing an ecosystem to integrate smart manufacturing 
solutions along with technology partners. This includes the 
support of infrastructure available through Jio network and 
Jio cloud. With this initiative, RIL is not only optimising its 
own process, but also contributing towards the inclusion of 
other small scale industries (SMEs) in the journey.

Machine learning & data analytics

Action Taken: 
Hybrid models using 
machine learning (ML) and 
artificial neural network 
(ANN) algorithms coupled 
with engineering principles 
were developed to predict 
the run-length of a furnace. 
The tool also provided 
diagnostics for Overall 
Equipment Effectiveness 

(OEE), energy usage, 
prescriptive analytics for 
process improvement and 
avoidance of unplanned 
shutdown.

Outcome: The turnaround 
planning, resource 
optimisation and inventory 
management of the furnace 
were improved.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice135

At RIL, smart manufacturing is known as RIL Secured Connected System (RILSCS). This is based on real-time insight into 
operations by learning through advanced analytics to predict the future state established on the foundation of securely 
connected sensors and systems. The principles of RIL SCS are described in the diagram below:

Principle of RIL Secured Connected System

Real -time

Sensors and 
systems

Insight into 
operations

Connected

RIL SCS

Secured

Learning 
through 
Advanced 
Analytics

Research:

Infrastructure: Jio Ground 
Based Mast

Chemical:  
New Catalyst Development

Catalyst:  
Spent Catalyst

Product:  
Complex Product 
Technology

Application:

Ground based mast 
structure occupies 
lesser space compared 
to conventional towers, 
reduction in size by 5X

RIL’s catalyst is a unique 
four component system 
metal salt, ligand, and two 
co-catalysts eliminating 
dependency on the 
external licensor 

Extensive collaboration 
with regenerators & 
catalyst vendors to ensure 
optimum performance 
from regenerated catalyst

Scientific innovations 
in Polyolefin catalyst 
and product technology 
by R&D team with Prof 
Grubbs- Nobel Laureate 

Outcome:

Transition from a smart buyer of technology to a fast customiser of technology and a flagship developer for 
complex process with potential of licensor technology

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis136

Switching spinneret cleaning from a  
hazardous to a safer process

Outcome:  
Process safety and risk 
reduction.

Action Taken: 
A new system for cleaning 
the spinnerets in the 
system was developed 
and commercialised that is 
safer, eco-friendly & cost-
effective.

Digitisation
Within manufacturing operations, RIL has begun the journey 
of creating a digital manufacturing platform with the 
objective of providing near real-time business insights to 
end-users so that they can take fast and effective decisions 
through a common and intuitive User Interface (UI). Going 
forward, RIL aims to have all the underlying solutions co-
hosted within the digital manufacturing platform envisaged 
along with innovative digital technologies to drive business 
objectives and outcomes.

1)  Portfolio

RIL has a large portfolio of more than 1,800 applications 
being used across various businesses, including world-
class implementations such as Meridium APM for 
asset performance management; GE SmartSignal for 
predictive maintenance; Honeywell Intuition Executive 
for process and performance monitoring; SAP HCM for 
hiring, onboarding and training; and state-of-the-art 
visualisation software.

2)  Collaboration with Industries

RIL is exploring collaboration with industry leaders 
such as GE, Honeywell, Siemens, Emerson, Schneider 
Electric, among others to build foundation blocks for its 
long-term Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) strategy 
and the digital manufacturing platform. Reliance is 
building state-of-the-art and fit-to-purpose industrial 
applications on the IIoT and analytics platforms 
by leveraging RIL’s deep process and operational 
experience in the hydrocarbon business and Jio’s 4G 
data and communication platform. Through such 
collaborations, RIL is co-creating capabilities to add 
value to the society and industry.

3)  Cyber Security

In today’s connected world, cyber security continues 
to be a key area of focus. Many state-of-the-art 
technology solutions have already been deployed at RIL 

to detect, mitigate and prevent various cyber threats. 
It is working to fortify its frameworks and architecture 
to bring continuous improvements to its already strong 
monitoring, detection, and mitigation capabilities. 
During this year, while its petroleum retail business got 
Payment Card Industry (PCI) Data Security Standard 
(DSS) certified, the petrochemicals business was also 
re-certified for ISO 27001.

Applied Technologies:
1)  Robotics Process Automation:

RIL has created a highly reliable, fast, accurate, round-
the-clock virtual workforce, propelled by Robotics 
Process Automation (RPA) technology. RPA has been 
successfully deployed across functions such as HR, 
Finance, Procurement and others for various repetitive 
and monotonous tasks performed by individuals 
resulting in improved operational efficiencies. Chat 
bots have enabled to increase vendor engagement and 
accurately addresses vendor queries on status of orders, 
payments and so on.

2)  Augmented Customer Experience:

A new Supply Chain Management (SCM) transformation 
programme “Augmented Customer Experience” (ACE) 
to enhance customer experience based on voice of 
customers and enable value added services is currently 
under way. A desired outcome of this programme is to 
strengthen Customer Relationship Management (CRM) 
by enhancing agents and customer experience through 
dashboards and mobile applications. This initiative will 
enable integrated business planning through advanced 
analytics, better supply planning and execution, and 
thus to higher customer service levels. Fleet Risk 
management dashboard through machine learning 
solution leveraging IoT technology was implemented 
to minimise the risk for the captive and external fleets. 
Umpteen sensors fitted into the fleet collect various 
data points which in turn are used for analysis and risk 

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137

management. This is expected to give insights into 
various parameters of logistics fleet management.  
E-seal (Electronic Seals (RFID Seals)) auto updating in the 
vendor portal uses BOTS as part of statutory compliance 
requirement by Indian customs for export movement. 
Bulk uploading of excel based data on vendor portal is 
also automated using BOTS technology.

•  14 million engineering man-hours: More than J1 & J2 

combined. Engineering performed over 20 locations globally

•  1,200 million construction man-hours: 60% more than J1 & 

J2 combined

•  Peak manpower mobilisation of about 1,50,000

•  7,261 equipment erected flawlessly with some of complex 

3)  Reliance Project Management Group (RPMG):

heavy lifts

RPMG has successfully executed the third phase of the 
Jamnagar Refinery Expansion project – J3. As a part 
of digitisation initiatives at RPMG, a strategic initiative 
was taken up to develop an Integrated Framework (IFW) 
with a focus on “end-to-end digitisation” from FEED 
to Operations. Advanced technologies of Integrated 
Engineering data using SmartPlant 3D model, intelligent 
P&IDs and 2D are leveraged to build plant assets. The 
J3 project leveraged integrated data availability using 
dashboards which helped in effective task execution, 
project planning and reporting. Advance data analytics 
and machine learning algorithms helped to monitor 
project KPIs and help set new benchmarks for future 
CAPEX projects.

4)  Smart Contract:

Blockchain as a technology is currently being explored 
to enter into smart contracts with customers and 
vendors for instant matching and settlement processing 
on blockchain connected platform, eliminating 
intermediaries.

5)  R-Cash:

Petroleum Marketing has introduced digital 
transformational initiatives, which are first of its kind 
in the industry like R-Cash (digital cash management 
solution), R-Delight (payment solution for digital), 
Manthan (card-less trans-connect fleet application) and 
I-Sure (cash loading made easy for fleet customers). 
Aligning to the vision of ‘Digital India’, RIL pumps are 
accepting multiple modes of payment. RIL’s network 
is ready to offer the next generation dynamic pricing 
solutions to create unique and convenient options for 
RIL’s customers.

Jamnagar Projects
Jamnagar Refinery Expansion Project, one of the world’s 
most complex and highly integrated project, is nearly 
complete. Jamnagar Refinery Expansions has set a world 
record for fast track project execution as the schedules 
achieved are substantially better than those accomplished  
for similar projects worldwide. The project has re-defined 
refining and petrochemicals integration and extracting more 
value from bottom of the barrel products. PX project has 
resulted in a seamless transition from net importer to net 
exporter of Para-Xylene.

•  Peak P&M deployment of 10,000 including some of the 

largest capacity cranes in the world

•  Typically, stabilisation period for ROGC projects is 6 months; 

this was achieved in less than 30 days at Jamnagar

•  Plants in ROGC complex are currently operating higher than 
design capacities. ROGC has one of the lowest ethylene 
costs globally

•  Vast variety of complex materials of construction to handle 
temperatures from (-)1900C to (+)1,4800C and pressure 
ranges from vacuum to 120 atm

Emerging Technologies:
Reliance recognises opportunities in artificial intelligence, 
machine learning, big data analytics, IIoT, blockchain, 
3D printing, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, among 
others and has been hard at work setting the stage to build 
institutional competencies in these areas.

1)  Virtual Reality (VR):

RIL is piloting Virtual Reality (VR) through a virtual 
walkthrough plant environment for interactive training, 
testing, and process simulation of all critical plant 
personnel so as to increase safety and reliability.

2)  3D printing:

3D printing will be an important component of the 
RIL’s digital manufacturing architecture. RIL has 
procured state-of-the-art printers for its employees 
to experiment and learn about this new technology 
platform while developing potential use cases in 
manufacturing.

3)  Analytics platform:

RIL is implementing a world-class analytics platform 
and a data lake using the best-in-breed technologies for 
its big data initiatives. RIL has also developed extensive 
in-house expertise in programming languages such as 
R, Python, and big data technologies such as Hadoop, 
Cassandra among others. Multiple advanced stage pilots 
are being done to establish extensive use of machine 
learning and artificial intelligence use cases with a view of 
long-term adoption and institutionalisation.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
 
 
 
 
 
138

4)  Cloud First, Mobile First:

True to RIL’s vision of a “Cloud First, Mobile First” 
organisation, RIL employees can securely access 
transactional, analytical, and informational capability 
on their mobile devices anytime and anywhere, thus 
improving productivity, response time, safety and 
operational reliability.

At RIL, the need to leverage both internal and external 
sources of information to identify and create value-
generating opportunities has been recognised. The RIL IT 
team, through a combination of motivated and engaged 
talent and an eco-system of technology partners, is well 
positioned to enable the RIL digital journey.

RIL is developing a partner ecosystem to successfully 
implement smart manufacturing solutions. This includes 
the support of infrastructure available through Jio network 
and Jio cloud. With this initiative, RIL not only optimises its 
own processes, but also contributes towards the inclusion of 
other small scale industries (SMEs) in the journey.

Product Stewardship
Reliance embraces product stewardship by reducing the 
environmental, health and safety impacts of products 
throughout their lifecycles. The three key categories 
of products that the Company manufactures are – 
transportation fuels, polymers and polyester fibres. By 
setting a uniformly high standard for product development 
and going beyond regulatory requirements, Reliance 
proactively ensures that its products positively impact the 
environment and society at large. Product stewardship 
initiatives undertaken in FY 2017-18 are listed below:

Refining & Marketing
RIL continuously focusses on debottlenecking, capacity 
enhancement, yield and product quality improvement 

to enhance its competitive strengths. Examples of such 
initiatives include:

•  Euro VI capable refinery

•  Energy conservation initiatives to minimise fuel consumption 

were implemented

Petrochemicals
Polymers
•  Reliance’s geotextile products started being used in 

stabilisation and ground improvement of roads

•  A breakthrough was achieved for usage of impact Co-
polymer Polypropylene (PP) in mud liner of vehicles

Polyesters
•  Reliance launched a range of future fabrics under the brand 
R|Elan™ that includes inherent moisture management 
mechanism, limits bad odour, is suitable for both formal and 
casual wear, and has one of the lowest carbon footprints in 
the world.

Advanced Material, Composites and 3D Printing
•  Reliance has entered the world of composites, materials that 
can deliver exceptional performance in terms of strength, 
durability and corrosion resistance at significantly lower 
weight compared to steel.

•  Using the technology of 3D printing, Reliance has developed 
capabilities to design and print a wide range of plastic and 
metal products, from prototypes to functional parts.

Exploration & Production
Reliance has an advantageous position in offshore 
(deep-water) capabilities, coupled with the knowledge of 
operations in unconventional areas such as CBM and Shale 
Gas. Some of the innovative measures are as follows:

1)  Upgrading systems and technologies in light of 
upcoming deepwater development projects.

R|Elan™ - Smart Fabric 2.0

Advanced Material

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139

GCS apex leadership comprises a multidimensional and 
diverse range of experts, including veterans from the military 
& paramilitary forces, law enforcement agencies, intelligence 
services, as well as technical experts from the industry. To 
ensure a high-quality leadership pipeline, GCS operates the 
Reliance Security & Risk Management Academy (RSRMA), 
a first-of-its-kind training institution in India. Dedicated to 
producing world-class security professionals, the academy, 
set up in 1998, has trained more than 900 security officers 
thus far.  

Aided by a cutting-edge technology solutions team, GCS 
stands out as the only organisation in the country to host 
the largest security workforce, comprising 20,000 security 
personnel. Today, GCS provides security cover to the 
Jamnagar Refinery, 16 major petrochemical manufacturing 
sites in India and supports Telecom and Retail businesses 
across 29 States and 7 Union Territories. 

To fulfil its mandate of preventive and proactive risk 
mitigation, GCS employs a future-ready “de-risking” 
framework, leveraging national capacity, and ensuring net 
value for all stakeholders. Other salient security services 
provided by team GCS include – threat and risk assessments, 
intelligence & vigilance, asset protection, and technology 
solutions.

2)  A strong foundation for ‘data-driven decisions’ is being 

laid through the use of open stack technologies, OEM 
software stack and big data analytics technologies.

Jio
Jio’s state-of-the-art digital services network enables fast 
internet connectivity, high-quality communication services 
and rich digital services. 

•  It is the only network conceived as a Mobile Video Network 
from the ground up and supporting Voice over LTE (VoLTE) 
technology

•  Play along platforms on JioChat are an innovative 

engagement tool

Retail
•  In FY 2017-18, Reliance Retail focussed on innovation in new 
store concepts such as Project Eve and Trends Woman and 
online channels to meet customer expectations.

Media
The various initiatives undertaken in the media business in 
FY 2017-18 were:

•  Live streaming, podcasts, video-on-demand, and others 

through moneycontrol app

•  News18.com introduced in 5 new languages

Global Corporate Security
Global Corporate Security (GCS) is a distinct function of RIL 
mandated to de-risk, safeguard and secure India’s largest 
private sector company. GCS officers are engaged round-
the-clock towards safeguarding RIL’s people, assets & 
operations, ensuring business continuity at all times, and 
reducing the cost of doing business.

Reliance Retail Store

Security team at Jamnagar

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis140

Financial Capital

“Reliance is always focussed on improving shareholder returns by 
maintaining an optimal capital structure. The Company has significantly 
enhanced its operational performance by establishing prudent risk 
management framework. Reliance ensures access to funding to meet 
its operating needs and strategic objectives while securely and reliably 
managing its cash flows in a cost-efficient manner. 

Reliance actively explores opportunities to optimise the cost of borrowing and aligns the maturity profile of its existing 
debt portfolio with its business strategy. Reliance retained its domestic credit ratings of ‘CRISIL AAA’ from CRISIL and  
‘IND AAA’ from India Rating and an investment grade rating for its international debt from Moody’s as Baa2 and BBB+ from 
S&P. Cash generated through its operating activities remains the primary source for liquidity along with undrawn borrowing 
facilities and levels of cash and cash equivalents.”

Key Performance Indicators

Key Financial Capital Inputs
Capital expenditure 
Key Financial Capital Outputs
Revenue 
PBDIT
Paid up capital 
Profit after taxes 
Debt-Equity
*Return on Capital Employed (%)
Key Financial Capital Outcomes
Market capitalisation 
CAGR of market capitalisation since IPO (%)
Domestic credit rating

Investment grade rating for its international debt
*Standalone

United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals

FY 2017-18
79,253

4,30,731
74,184
5,922
36,075
0.75
28.7

5,59,223
31.4

(` in  crore)

FY 2016-17
1,14,742

3,30,180
55,529
2,959
29,901 
0.75
25.4

4,28,909
31.5

‘CRISIL AAA’ from CRISIL and  
‘IND AAA’ from India Ratings
Baa2 from Moody’s and BBB+ from S&P

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements NoticeSocial and Relationship Capital

141

P. M. S. Prasad

Jagannatha Kumar

“RIL’s ambition is to create more societal value through creating more 
and more opportunities - directly and indirectly for the wider society.  
While direct interventions are designed to benefit the local communities 
in a structured way, the Company also ensures that the voices of its 
other stakeholders such as customers and suppliers are factored in RIL’s 
decision-making process. 

RIL strives for social innovation through its products and services to ensure sustainable and inclusive growth. With the launch 
of digital services, the society is at the inflexion point realising fruits of fourth industrial revolution – the power to enjoy higher 
standard of living with abundance of resources at affordable prices for benefit of entire society. 

The Company will continue to work with every strata of the economy to benefit the society, industry and ultimately, the nation.”

Key Performance Indicators

Key Social and Relationship Capital Inputs
*Contribution to National Exchequer
*Reinvested in the Group to maintain and develop operations 
*Providers of Debt 
*Employee Benefits 
#Providers of Equity Capital 
*Contribution to Society 
*Total Value Created 
Spent on indigenous suppliers 
CSR expenditure 
Total number of startups supported
Reliance Foundation’s outreach spread across India for various social responsibility initiatives
Partnerships for change with various organisations
Key Social and Relationship Capital Outputs
Total villages impacted
Urban locations
Total number of Jio subscribers (million)
Reliance Retail has a portfolio of over 40 international brands
Created an ecosystem of digital startups within the country and directly engaged with 80 startups
7,573 Retail stores in over 4,400 cities across the country
Key partnerships with governments, like-minded NGOs, suppliers

*Standalone
#Dividend recommended for FY 2017-18 is `4,281 crore, including `728 crore as dividend distribution tax.

FY 2017-18
56,997
39,639
7,958
4,740
3,553
745
1,13,632
14,070
771
29

(` in  crore)

FY 2016-17
51,399
36,635
5,575
4,434
3,255
659
1,01,957
14,341
674
29

13,500+ 
100+
186.6

12,500+ 
74
108.9

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis142

Key Social and Relationship Capital Outcomes
Community outreach of Reliance Foundation is more than 20 million 
`60,000 crore in annual savings for Indian consumers due to rise in affordability of data prices pioneered by Reliance Jio1 
Market capitalisation crossed `6,00,000 crore
Shareholders’ money has doubled every two and a half years, for the last 40 years
Enabler to the Fourth Industrial Revolution
1Source: Institute for Competitiveness

United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals

PMO’s initiatives supported by the 
NITI Aayog:

•  Support to training and employment 

programme (STEP)

Key highlights of the year:

•  9 startups graduated from JioGenNext and 
won the ‘Hot 100’ awards for technology

Stakeholder Engagement
RIL has identified eight key stakeholders – Investors and 
Shareholders, Employees, Customers, Suppliers, Trade 
unions, Government and Regulatory authorities, Local 
community and NGOs – with whom the Company establishes 
strategic dialogues.

Reliance’s relationships with the startup ecosystem, 
suppliers, government authorities, academia and other 
institutions, is addressed in this section. For details about 
all other stakeholders (customers, employees, local 
communities and NGOs), refer the individual business 
sections, Human Capital section, and CSR Report.

RIL believes that good corporate governance can be 
achieved by effective stakeholder engagement. Hence, 
through frequent engagement and established processes 
RIL develops a robust understanding of stakeholder 
expectations and is able to foster strong relationships with 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice143

them. For more details on identification of stakeholders, 
frequency of engagement and key priorities of stakeholders, 
refer to the RIL Sustainability Report at www.ril.com.

JioGenNext Hub: A Unique Start-up Ecosystem
India is the third largest startup ecosystem in the world. It 
has 25,000 plus startups and the number has grown 270% 
in the past six years. By 2025, India is slated to become 
the second largest startup ecosystem with an estimated 
1,00,000 startups, which will employ over 3 million people 
and impact 30 million SMEs with advanced tools and 
technologies.

During the year, JioGenNext received 3,000+ applications 
from startups and aspiring entrepreneurs in India across 
its two cohorts – of which 29 startups made the cut to 
be selected in India’s most coveted corporate venture 
programme.

Since 2014, JioGenNext has been mentoring and advising 
startups on various areas of business – product roadmap, 
customer discovery, go-to-market strategy, customer 
acquisition & engagement, talent hiring, pitching and fund 
raising.

JioGenNext is a bridge for startups to explore various 
engagements with Reliance business units in the form 
of pilots, commercial partnerships, joint GTM, strategic 
investments or a combination thereof.

Key Metrics
6 
80 
30+ 
6,000+ 

Cohorts till date

Startups selected

Engagements with RIL

 Applications from startups and 
aspiring entrepreneurs

75+ 

Mentors

JioGenNext, through its unique model of ‘Customer–as-a-
Mentor’, enables startups to launch their business in the Jio 
and RIL ecosystem at scale and grow with the rapid growth  
of Reliance. Over the past four years, it has perfected this 
model by closely engaging with all the relevant stakeholders 
in the RIL and Jio ecosystem. The uniquely designed 
‘mentorship’ programme for startups includes features such 
as regular pitch sessions, planning and execution of Proof-of-
Concepts, measuring results and discussing improvements 
in the roadmap so as to achieve product-market fit. This year, 
JioGenNext has integrated 10+ startups within the Jio, RIL 
ecosystem for long-term partnerships.

JioGenNext is a structured six-weeks immersive programme 
spread across 18 weeks, which apart from providing startups 
with access to RIL leadership and domain experts, also offers 
state-of-the-art co-working space, technology partnerships 
with global companies like Microsoft, Google, Facebook, 
etc., external ecosystem mentors and most importantly an 
opportunity to test, validate, launch and scale their business 
in Jio/RIL.

JioGenNext is focussed on startups operating in the 
following three areas of strategic interest - Digital Consumer 
Services, Enterprise Solutions and Retail & Logistics. The 
sectoral break-up of the 80 startups engaged so far is as 
follows - 34 in Enterprise Solutions, 30 in Digital Consumer 
Services, and 16 in Retail & Logistics sector.

This year, JioGenNext ran two cohorts – Cohort 5 (11 
startups) and Cohort 6 (18 startups) with a total of 29 
startups. The industry network has strengthened to a 
staggering 75+ mentors and 20+ active partners  
during the year.

Pillars of JioGenNext – Talent, Technology and Trust
Talent: JioGenNext looks for passionate and technically 
gifted individuals and nurtures their talent to become 
pioneers in their respective fields. This is done through  
one-on-one mentoring sessions with distinguished 
leadership of Reliance and external mentors who are subject 
matter experts. JioGenNext is Reliance’s gateway to build a 
talent pipeline for the next disruptive technologies.

Technology: JioGenNext is focussed on engaging with 
entrepreneurs who are building disruptive businesses 
using some of the most powerful technologies like Artificial 
Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), Blockchain, 
Augmented Reality/Virtual Reality, Big Data Analytics, 
Internet of Things (IoT), Robotics & Drones, India Stack, 
Home Automation, and Advanced Materials, among others. 
JioGenNext backs entrepreneurs with deep technical 

Enguru

LegalDesk

Action Taken: 
Through Jio phones  Enguru 
app was adapted, to help 
millions of Jio customers 
learn English at the comfort 
of their home

Outcome/progress: Enguru 
app increased its reach by 
5,00,000+ users in less than 
a week.

Action Taken: 
To digitise the legal 
documentation and 
contracting process in 
Reliance.

Outcome/progress: 
It is being piloted by 
administrative departments 
of RIL for robustness under 
various conditions and  
use-cases.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis144

knowledge and capability, and helps them with business 
mentoring to ensure they build sustainable products and 
businesses.

Trust: JioGenNext stands for trust between start-ups and 
Reliance. It has fostered a trust-based ecosystem to ensure 
a mutually win-win situation for all ecosystem entities. As a 
strategic scalerator platform, JioGenNext is able to facilitate 
discussions and transactions as a neutral party.

For more information, please visit www.jiogennext.com

Responsibility towards Suppliers
The Company’s vendors are globally reputed and leading 
Indian corporates. Most of these corporates have their 
own sustainability programmes in place and disclose their 
sustainability initiatives publicly. Its contractor base includes 
top performing engineering/supervision companies, 
construction companies, installation and commissioning 
service providers, joint ventures  
and consortia.

RIL’s Supplier Code of Conduct strengthens its relationship 
with its suppliers. It reflects RIL’s belief in its suppliers to 
achieve and adhere to Reliance’s core values, and comply 
with labour, human rights, health & safety, environmental 
protection, business integrity and confidentiality laws and 
standards. Consequently, Reliance conducts a rigorous 
screening process for registration and evaluation of all 
suppliers. Suppliers’ site visits are a regular part of the 
procurement team’s responsibilities.

RIL has procured goods and services (non-crude/non-
feedstock) worth over `14,070 crore from indigenous 
suppliers. Through sustained investment in mega projects 
and operations, RIL has developed India’s chemicals and 
engineering supplier base. Today, leading Indian engineering 
companies, raw material companies and industrial goods 
companies are RIL’s long-term vendor partners. Currently, 
majority of RIL’s suppliers and contractors are India based. RIL 
supports and encourages its suppliers to indigenise and to 
expand their capabilities and increase their economic value.

RIL’s manufacturing sites act as an economic nerve centres 
for nearby communities and businesses. The Company 
ensures that it engages local villagers and small businesses 
around its areas of operation in productive employment, 
especially through vehicle hiring, material handling, 
housekeeping, waste-handling and horticulture contracts. 
Some of these vendors have been serving the Company for 
the past two generations.

Sustainable Sourcing
RIL’s sustainable sourcing is aimed at social progress, 
economic development and reduces environmental 
impacts by contributing to five strategic focus areas: 

Energy Management, Environment Responsibility, Product 
Stewardship, Occupational Health and Safety and Social 
Institution Building. RIL’s sustainable sourcing ethos 
focusses on nine key parameters:

•  Green packaging
•  Environment protection
•  Regeneration/Safe disposal
•  Contract worker care
•  Community support
•  Supplier collaboration
•  Make In India and development of India’s engineering talent
•  Learning through P&C academy
•  Digitally stitched Procedure to Pay (P2P)

The Company has adopted RC-14001, an international 
environmental management system to effectively manage 
its activities like manufacturing, distribution and the use 
of chemicals in the products. For improving human health 
impacts and the protection of environment, the Company 
has sourced REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation 
and Restriction of Chemicals) compliant materials, and its 
requirements include that its Tier 1 suppliers also procure 
REACH-compliant materials. RIL ensures 100% compliance 
to statutory laws and regulations, and labour laws by  
its contractors.

The Company has adopted sustainable sourcing practices such 
as local vendor engagement, digital invoicing, contractor care 
and supplier query redressal. RIL’s determination to reinforce 
local manufacturing, will help bridge the gap between robust 
domestic consumption and constrained supply, thereby leading 
India to become self-sufficient.

Digitally Transformed Procure to Pay Cycle (P2P)
Globally, the procurement functions are transforming 
themselves to achieve a digital platform based P2P. RIL has 
embarked on a journey to make P2P Cycle more predictive, 
stakeholder (suppliers and internal customers) relationship 
management more proactive and transactional procurement 
more automated. Reliance’s technology architecture aims 
to achieve ‘Touchless P2P’. It is imperative that leading 
emerging technologies such as IoT, Blockchain, Machine 
Learning, Big Data, 3D printing are leveraged to ensure 
maximum benefits.

Partnerships for change
Government and other global institutions
RIL has its representation in several business and industrial 
associations such as The World Economic Forum, The 
American Chemistry Council (ACC), Indian Chemical 
Council (ICC), The Chemicals and Petroleum Manufacturers, 
Association (CPMA), Gulf Petrochemicals & Chemicals 
Association (GPCA), World Business Council for Sustainable 
Development (WBCSD), European Petrochemicals 
Association (EPCA), American Fuel & Petrochemical 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice145

Manufacturers (AFPM), Association of Oil and Gas 
Operators in India (AOGO), Federation of Indian Chambers 
of Commerce and Industry (FICCI), Confederation of Indian 
Industry (CII), Associated Chambers of Commerce and 
Industry of India (ASSOCHAM) and Association of Synthetic 
Fibre Industry (ASFI), Synthetic and Rayon Export Promotion 
Council (SRTEPC), The Synthetic and Art Silk Mill’s Research 
Association (SASMIRA).

RIL understands the importance of interacting with various 
stakeholders to mobilise actions required to protect the 
environment. Consequently, in a one-of-a-kind partnership 
with the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate 
Change (MoEFCC), Government of India (GoI) and the 
Gujarat Ecological Commission (GEC), the Company actively 
contributed to the set up of India’s first Centre of Excellence 
(CoE) for the study of the coastal biodiversity of  
Jamnagar known as the National Centre for Marine 
Biodiversity (NCMB).

Businesses
Hydrocarbons
RIL and BP formed a transformational partnership in the 
oil and gas sector. The partnership aims to combine BP's 
deep-water exploration and development capabilities with 
Reliance's exceptional project management and operations 
expertise.

RIL is exploring collaboration with industry leaders such 
as GE, Honeywell, Siemens, Emerson, Schneider Electric, 
and others to build foundation blocks for its long-term 
Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) strategy and the digital 
manufacturing platform. Reliance is building state-of-the-
art and fit-to-purpose industrial applications on the IIoT and 
analytics platforms by leveraging RIL’s deep process and 
operational experience in the hydrocarbons business.

RIL has two joint ventures in North American shale plays with 
Pioneer Natural Resources and Chevron.

Retail
Reliance Retail has emerged as the partner of choice 
for international brands and has established exclusive 
partnerships with many revered international brands. 7 out 
of 10 premium international fashion brands have partnered 
with Reliance Retail. Retail operates the largest portfolio 
of international retail brands in India with over 40 brands 
that span across the entire spectrum of luxury, bridge to 
luxury, high–premium and high–street lifestyle. Reliance 
Brands further strengthened this presence by acquiring 
46.6% equity stake in Genesis Luxury Fashion Pvt Ltd, which 
operates a rich portfolio of brands such as Armani,  
Hugo Boss, Michael Kors and many others. 

Digital Services
Jio, along with its business partners, is focussed on making 
all components of the digital value chain available to its 
customers. To deliver such end-to-end solutions, Jio 
continues to partner and collaborate with technology 
developers, service providers, infrastructure providers, 
application partners and device manufacturers. Other 
strategic partnerships like Saavn, Embibe and Eros Media 
further enable Jio to enrich the customer experience, while 
enhancing the digital ecosystem.

Academia Partnerships
Reliance ‘Industry to Academia Programme (ITAP)’ bridges 
the gap between academic excellence and the needs of the 
industry by connecting students from universities with the 
industry. ITAP has 35 subject experts and engages across 
13 subjects. More than 80% of students feel that this 
programme will help them apply their classroom  
knowledge in professional work. Digitised platforms are 
extensively used for material sharing and the same is 
constantly evolving.

Reliance University
Reliance is working towards establishing a globally 
benchmarked, multi-disciplinary university in Maharashtra. 
It will provide an enabling environment and cutting-edge 
research facilities to students.

Reliance partners with ISRO – ‘Make in India’

Action Taken: 
ISRO gave quality clearance 
to the first master batch 
of Hydroxyl Terminated 
Poly-Butadiene (HTBP) resin, 
a fuel binder produced by 
Reliance, for use in rocket 

launch. The resin was tested 
in rockets and the batch was 
accepted.

Outcome:  This activity 
contributes to fuel India’s 
space efforts.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis146

Connected by purpose
Jio is a disruptor. It has catalysed India’s digital adoption with a network that is uniquely designed to support multimedia 
content and unparalleled customer experience.

A study shows that Jio has led to US$10 billion in annual savings for India, a per capita expansion of 5.65% in GDP and 
an unparalleled increase in data consumption*. Further, within six months of operations, the network had enabled India 
to catapult to the rank of the highest mobile data user in the world. Such unprecedented success by a digital network is 
attributable to its ability to make broadband and digital services accessible to every nook and corner of the nation through its 
sheer affordability. Jio has touched a billion lives, opening up a world of possibilities and opportunities for its customers. 

* Source: Institute for Competitiveness, 2018

Opening the window to Tadoba
Thanks to Jio, Hans Dalal, a noted tiger conservationist, 
could leapfrog the villages around the Tadoba Andhari 
Tiger Reserve (TATR) in Maharashtra from digital 
darkness to 4G. His letter to Smt. Nita M. Ambani 
(Founder Chairperson, Reliance Foundation) saw all 
seven villages in the Moharli region of TATR get digitally 
connected within a month.

Finding one’s own voice
Rameshwar, who hails from Jalna, Maharashtra, does 
not let his speech impairment come in the way of living 
a full life. With the need to communicate through sign 
language, Jio’s video calling facilities help him stay 
connected even with those who are far away.

Fishing for good times
After being trained by Reliance Foundation on the use 
of GPS devices and being helped to buy a mobile device, 
Balagam and his crew were able to save time and money 
as they now had easy access to information on  potential 
fishing zones along with regular Sea State Forecast.

Giving wings to dreams
Reliance Foundation’s toll-free helpline, powered by Jio, 
enabled Priyanka to connect with the outside world and 
send out her application for higher studies. A resident of 
Dundi Sarrai village, she got admission in a Government 
recognised university free of cost; without adding any 
additional burden on her poor parents. 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice147

Jio – World’s largest and fastest  
growing mobile network
Data consumption of 9.7 GB per user per 
month in exit quarter

Jio the only network to deploy  
Pan-India 4G 
across the 800MHz / 1800MHz / 
2300MHz bands

Growing better
With the easy availability of information services through 
a Jio-powered phone, Nudigoppala was educated on the 
timely application of suitable fertilisers and chemicals, 
enabling him to reduce expenses and increase his yield as 
well as revenue.  

Fodder for thought
When Dhirendra Nayak needed a way to reverse the 
situation where his Jersey cows were not producing 
optimum volume of milk, the information he garnered 
through the internet helped him. He was able to get 
advice on fodder management as well as on proper 
care and treatment of cattle, all of which gave him more 
success in his business. 

The fearless traveller
The Jio revolution is keeping people connected anytime, 
anywhere. A common scene in the trains nowadays is of 
passengers on video calls. Affordability and seamless 
connectivity have taken the fear away from roaming 
charges. 

Breathing life into art
For master weaver Haji Hasin Mohammed, Jio has 
breathed new life into his business. The display window 
for his product has now shrunk to his smartphone 
screen. With the Jio network making data affordable and 
accessible, he is able to reach out to his clients easily and 
in real-time. Almost 75% of his orders are now through 
the digital medium. 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis148

Enabling the Fourth Industrial Revolution 
Reliance is making its humble contribution in societal transformation both within its businesses, and by enabling various 
systems in society such as start ups, research and technology, CSR, platforms, digital enablement for all, etc. 

Key Trends

Overall 
Presence

R&D

Reliance Presence 

Digital Presence
Growing business impact through online and wireless technologies 
Wearable Internet
Connected (AR/VR) devices to enhance individual experience
Ubiquitous Computing
Affordable and regular access to the internet
Storage for All
Full commoditisation of storage, through unlimited access
The Internet of Things
 Interconnection via Internet of computing devices embedded in everyday objects
Smart Cities
Digitally enabled cities that manage resources efficiently
Big Data for Decisions
Analysis of data for improved decision making
Smart Cars
 Advanced electronics to improve overall the transportation experience
Artificial Intelligence and Decision-Making
Intelligence demonstrated by machines that learn from data
Robotics and Services
Using machines to deliver result in shorter duration
Blockchain and its Application
 An open, distributed list of records to secure transactions between two parties
The Sharing Economy
Facilitate peer-to-peer sharing of goods and services
3D Printing and Its Application
Process of creating physical objects from a digital design
Biotechnology
Use of living systems and organisms to develop products
Implantable Technology
 Technology embedded inside body for physical and digital improvement
Advanced Material
 Material with exceptional performance in terms of strength, durability and erosion
Information and entertainment
Deliver customised content anytime, anywhere
Circular Economy
 Regenerative economic models that utilise waste and create no negative 
environmental impact
Supercomputers in your pocket
Increased computing power of smaller, affordable devices

Jio enabling India’s digital ecosystem

Training through VR simulation

Platforms infrastructure & RFID tracking

Physical and Digital Assets for storage

IIoT based predictive analysis

Infrastructure in Townships

Predictive and perspective analytics 

Jio Router converts any car into a smart car

Algorithms in refinery and L&D platform

Robotics Process Automation across 
functions

Smart contracting & invoicing

Impact of Digital Assets – Jio and Media

Designing and printing plastics and metal 
products

Algae to Oil, Bio diesel: R&D

H N Hospital using advanced technologies 
to save lives

Several Petrochemicals and R&D products 

Jio, Media presence across multiple 
platforms

Waste to value products

Jio Apps and phones

Global leadership

Where Reliance itself 
is  leading the change

Enabler for game 
changer
Reliance is providing/ 
using assets to enable 
the larger societal 
change

Towards next-
generation leadership
Taking steps towards 
leadership in the 
technology

Breakthrough

Significant

 Collaboration

Leaders of change in 
this technology

Significant progress in 
in-house R&D

Working with 
stakeholder to enable 
transformation

Reliance is a leader or an enabler across all the key industrial revolution trends. Additionally, for most of these trends, Reliance 
is also enabling multiple start-ups in preparing for the Fourth Industrial Revolution. 

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Reliance’s Sustainability Reporting Journey

RIL has been publishing Sustainability Reports annually since 
FY 2004-05 based on the Global Reporting Initiative’s (GRI) 
reporting guidelines. For the last decade, the reports have 
been GRI checked with an ‘A+’ application level.

Furthermore, the Company published its first sustainability 
report according to GRI Standards’ (including Oil and Gas 
sector disclosures) ‘In accordance – Comprehensive’ option 
which was introduced in FY 2016-17. The report has been 
externally assured (Type-II, High Level) indicating highest 
level of comprehensive disclosures for GRI Standards. 
RIL is a member of World Business Council of Sustainable 
Development (WBCSD) and Global Reporting Initiative (GRI). 
WBCSD’s ‘Reporting matters’ 2015 & 2017 has recognised 
RIL’s sustainability report as a leading example on aspect of 
‘Reliability’. The reports are available at http://www.ril.com/
Sustainability/CorporateSustainability.aspx

In addition to GRI and IR frameworks, this year’s Integrated 
Annual Report respects the following 12 frameworks:

1)  United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN 

SDGs),

2)  American Petroleum Institute/The International 
Petroleum Industry Environmental Conservation 
Association (API/IPIECA),

3)  United Nations Global Compact (UNGC) Principles,

4)  Business Responsibility Framework based on the 

principles of National Voluntary Guidelines on Social, 
Environmental and Economic Responsibilities of 
Business (NVG - SEE),

5)  World Business Council for Sustainable Development’s 

(WBCSD’s) focus areas,

6)  Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Protocol,

7)  Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures 

(TCFD) recommendations,

8)  Natural Capital Protocol (NCP),

9)  United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and 

Human Rights (UNGP),

10)  Social return on investment (SROI),

11)  The Global Recycle Standard (GRS) Version 3.0 for 

traceability of fibres, and

12)  Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) initiatives for  

India/NITI Aayog.

KPMG has provided highest level of assurance, please refer 
Page No. 194.

Reliance’s Materiality Assessment Approach
As a key strategic focus area, sustainability is crucial to the 
delivery of the Group’s strategy and is integrated across 
all areas of business. RIL conducts a formal materiality 
assessment in accordance with GRI Standards to identify 
and prioritise the most significant sustainability topics, set 
KPIs and targets for improvement that guide the content 
of Sustainability Report. The KPIs and management 
approach for identified material topics undergo a monthly 
review through the sustainability council, which advises on 
improvement measures and action plans. Additionally, an 
annual review is conducted by the Board committee.

RIL’s materiality assessment involves the process of 
identifying and assessing numerous potential economic, 
environmental and social topics that could affect its business 
and stakeholders and prioritise them into key material 
topics. The identification of material issues has been largely 
aligned to the Company’s risk management framework and 
its strategic approach based on the four areas:

•  Strategic and Commercial risks
•  Safety and Operations
•  Compliance and Control
•  Financial risks

Reliance aims to build strong and long-lasting relationships 
with its stakeholders through structured dialogues. For more 
information on Materiality refer to the Sustainability Report.

Capital
Natural
Human
Intellectual
Social & Relationship
Financial
Manufactured

Material Topic
Energy Efficiency of Operations - Carbon abatement and Offsetting and Managing environmental impact
Talent Attraction and Retention and Health and Safety
Asset Utilisation and Reliable Operations
Community Development and Customer Satisfaction
Economic Performance
Raw Material Security, Supply Chain Management and Security and Asset Protection

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis150

Reliance Goals for Sustainable Development

Highlights for FY 2017-18

Linkages to , UNSDG 
and PMO’s initiatives 
supported by the NITI Aayog

Safety
Work with industry peers to define and upgrade standards 
on process safety and proactively promote safety for itself 
and across the industry. Committed to remain top-quartile 
performer in all safety metrics across all operations. 

Clean Energy
Ensure maximum use of clean energy in all the operations - 
collaborate with best available technologies licensors. Ensure 
benchmarking of energy consumption across all the sites with 
best-in-class technologies and new emerging technologies.

Asset utilisation
Efficient and maximised utilisation of the assets to optimise 
energy consumption through operational excellence ensuring 
safe and reliable operations. Ensure implementation of best-
in-class technologies for real time monitoring of operational 
parameters for safe, reliable and efficient operations.

Opportunity & diversity
As an equal opportunity employer, promote a culture of 
transparency, empowerment and meritocracy. Empower women 
by advancing opportunities in the Company’s activities and 
aspire to achieve 15% women workforce by 2030.

•  Over 10 years of safe operations 

in E&P

•  Installation of mast climbing work 

 Human Capital
NITI Aayog: Skill India
UN SDGs: 

platform

•  Stewardship in R&D  

Page No. 129

•  Set up of ROGC at Jamnagar  

Page No. 110

•  Stewardship in R&D  

Page No. 129

 Natural Capital
NITI Aayog: Clean India
UN SDGs:

•  Extracting value from bottom of 

the barrel  
Page No. 110

 Intellectual Capital
NITI Aayog: Make in India
UN SDGs:

•  Petro Retail throughput is twice 

the industry standard

•  Constructed the world’s largest 

LDPE unit

•  Installed the world’s largest 

extruder in the LLDPE unit at 
Jamnagar

•  EURO VI capable refinery
•  Use of drone for safety

•  Employees from over 15 

nationalities

•  40% plus are millennials
•  Best-in-class policies for women

 Human Capital
NITI Aayog: Digital India
UN SDGs: 

Product stewardship
Develop road-map for each product in its portfolio based on 
continuous engagement with customers to understand their 
current and future requirements and be pace-setter in adapting 
new and emerging technologies.

•  Euro-VI capable refinery
•  R|Elan™ Fabric 2.0 with the lowest 

carbon footprints globally

•  Advanced materials and 

composites (e.g. RelWood)

•  1,690 crore GB of data

 Manufactured Capital
NITI Aayog: Clean India
UN SDGs:

Customer satisfaction
Aspire to be the most customer-focused company with the 
highest customer loyalty.

•  World’s largest migration from 

free to paid services

•  Lowest Churn Rate of 0.25% per 

month for digital services

•  Launch of project ACE

 Social and Relationship 
Capital
NITI Aayog: Make in India
UN SDGs:

Managing environmental impacts
Ensure industry-leading energy cells at each site working 
towards energy security with focus on reducing consumption 
and increased use of clean energy to progressively reduce GHG 
emissions intensity. Demand minimum level of HSE compliance 
from all stakeholders.

•  60,000 tonnes of PET bottles 

recycled in a year

•  LCA studies for polypropylene 

 Natural Capital
NITI Aayog: Clean India
UN SDGs:

products

•  R&D Stewardship – Algae to oil.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements NoticeReliance Goals for Sustainable Development

Highlights for FY 2017-18

Community development
Empowering the underprivileged, enhancing their access to 
better amenities and increasing the outreach of community 
initiatives to 20 million people by 2030 with the minimum CSR 
expenditure at 2% of the net profit.

•  Transformed lives of 20 million 

people

•  CSR expenditure of `771 crore

151

Linkages to , UNSDG 
and PMO’s initiatives 
supported by the NITI Aayog

 Social and Relationship 
Capital
NITI Aayog: Clean India,  
Skill India
UN SDGs: 

Waste management
Ensure efficient use of solid catalysts including investment in 
development of bio-catalysts to replace solid catalysts.

•  Developed advanced ionic liquid 

catalysts

 Natural Capital
NITI Aayog: Clean India
UN SDGs: 

Supply chain management
Committed to build and maintain a top-quartile supply chain with 
focus on sustainability by collaborating with suppliers, helping 
them build their capacity and address sustainability issues 
through site-level training.

Health
Committed to provide healthcare facilities to all people (on-roll 
employees and contract staff) working across all sites at par 
with global standards using latest technologies and practices 
including maintaining medical history for all.

Water management
Deploy world-class technologies across all sites to reduce fresh 
water consumption per unit of production by maximising waste 
water recycle and minimising external discharge.

•  VLECs shipping ethane from USA 
with the lowest carbon footprint

•  Warehouse automation

 Manufactured Capital
NITI Aayog: Make in India
UN SDGs: 

•  Best-in-class sports facilities for 

employees

•  Round-the-clock emergency 

medical services to all employees 
and family members across the 
country through REFERS

•  HIV/AIDS awareness and support 
programmes at manufacturing 
divisions

•  69,364 (‘000 m3) of  water 
recycled in FY 2017-18
•  Total water recycled and 

desalination of seawater at 
Jamnagar

•  Achieved zero water discharge at 

Silvassa and Hoshiarpur

 Human Capital
NITI Aayog: Healthy India
UN SDGs: 

 Natural Capital
NITI Aayog: Clean India
UN SDGs: 

PMO’s initiatives supported by the NITI Aayog includes:
1)  Skill India: Atal Innovation Mission, Support to training and employment programme (STEP)
2)  Make in India
3)  Digital India
4)  Clean India: National Solar Mission, National offshore wind energy policy, National Policy on biofuels, National 

environmental policy, National plan for conservation of aquatic ecosystem

5)  Healthy India

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis152

Risk and Governance

Nikhil R. Meswani Harish Shah

Laxmidas V.  
Merchant

“A disciplined approach to risk is important in a diversified organisation like Reliance to enable the achievement of its 
strategic objectives and to ensure that Reliance has an acceptable level of risk commensurate to expected returns. Reliance’s 
Enterprise Risk Management framework drives a consistent and systematic approach for identifying and managing risks, 
both at the strategic and operational levels. Reliance’s integrated risk management framework provides the capability 
for timely and informed response to address risks and to capture opportunities”. “Reliance has a comprehensive Reliance 
Management System, a holistic set of management systems, organisational structures, processes, policies and governance 
framework. During the year, significant progress has been made with driving a risk aware culture through integrating the 
risk process into planning and decision - making processes, assigning clear accountabilities for risk ownership and ongoing 
oversight by designated Committees. Furthermore, Reliance is strengthening its continuous controls monitoring capability 
across the three lines of defense, enabled by analytics technology, covering all key risk areas.”

Enterprise Risk Management
1) 

Introduction
Reliance actively stimulates entrepreneurship 
throughout the organisation and encourages its 
people to identify and seize opportunities. The current 
economic environment in combination with significant 
growth ambitions of the Reliance Group carries with it 
an evolving set of risks. Reliance recognises that these 
risks need to be managed to protect its customers, 
employees, shareholders and other stakeholders in the 
society to achieve its business objectives and enable 
sustainable growth. Risk and opportunity management 
is therefore a key element of the overall Reliance 
strategy. This section provides Reliance’s view on risk 
and the key risk factors for Reliance as well as how it 
manages risks through its risk management framework.

2)  Reliance's View On Risk

2.1)  Risk Appetite

Reliance’s risk appetite is linked to its strategic 
approach and is based on the stance it has taken 
across four areas:
•  Strategic and Commercial: Reliance manages 

strategic risk in the pursuit of profitable growth 
in both mature and emerging markets. Given the 
volatile markets and economic climate in which it 
operates, the adaptability of its people, its service 
offerings and its infrastructure are key.

•  Safety and Operations: Reliance is committed to 
conduct all its activities in a manner appropriate 

to avoid harm to employees and the community. 
Reliance strives to deliver safe, reliable and 
compliant operations.

•  Compliance and Control:  Compliance with laws 

and regulations is fundamental to maintaining its 
licence to operate in the various industries that it 
operates in. Reliance also believes that accurate 
and reliable information provides a competitive 
advantage and is key to effective management of 
its business. It therefore accepts minimal risk in 
relation to reporting risks.

•  Financial:  Reliance manages financial risk to 

maintain a prudent financing strategy, even when 
undertaking major investments and therefore 
taking controlled risks in this area.

 In Reliance, risk appetite is formally articulated 
through specific policies related to common risks, 
business decisions or activities. For example, 
policies such as financing and deal limits, vendor 
selection criteria, HSE, customer credit and new 
country entry describe the level of risk Reliance 
is willing to take including the specific tolerances, 
limits and other boundaries within which decisions 
shall be taken or activities shall be carried out. 
These policies are then enforced through controls 
integrated in its business processes and its 
governance architecture.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice 
 
 
 
 
2.2) Risk Factors

Reliance emphasises risks that threaten the 
achievement of the Group’s business objectives 
over the short to medium term.  As part of its annual 
planning process, Reliance reviews plan related risks, 
opportunities and uncertainties. It identifies those 
as having a high priority for particular oversight 
by the Board and its various committees and by 
Executive Committees. An overview of these risks 
is provided hereafter, including the actions taken to 
mitigate these risks and any related opportunities:

I)  Strategic And Commercial Risks

a)  Commodity Prices and markets

 Reliance’s financial performance is subject 
to the fluctuating prices of crude oil and 
gas and downstream petroleum products.  
Prices of oil and gas products are affected 
by supply and demand, both globally 
and regionally.  Factors that influence 
fluctuations in crude prices and crude 
availability include operational issues, 
natural disasters, political instability 
including geopolitical risks, economic 
conditions and Government pricing policy of 
petroleum products among others.

 Mitigation: Since Reliance operates an 
integrated hydrocarbon business, some 
of these risks can be offset by gains in 
other parts of the Group. To mitigate 
the risks resulting from non-availability 
of crude and feedstock, Reliance has a 
diversified crude sourcing strategy from 
multiple geographies (Asia, the Middle 
East, West Africa, Latin/ South America 
and North Africa) under both short-term 
and long-term arrangements. In addition, 
Reliance has put in place commodity risk 
management policies which provide the 
framework for decision-making with 
respect to exposures from commodity 
trading positions.

Changes since last year:
 There have been no significant changes in 
the nature of the risk exposures over the 
last 12 months.

b)  Cyber security risk

 As Reliance continues to forge ahead with 
digital technology led business process 
enablement, it faces an increased exposure 
to cyber risks.  A digital security breach or 

153

disruption to digital infrastructure, due to 
intentional or unintentional actions, such 
as cyber-attacks or human error could 
lead to serious business impact. These 
include injury to staff, loss of process 
control, impact on business continuity or 
damage to assets and services, harm to the 
environment, the loss of sensitive data or 
information, legal and regulatory breaches 
and reputational damage.

 Mitigation: Reliance continues to 
strengthen its responses to cybersecurity 
threats through proactive and reactive 
risk mitigations. These include, proactive 
activities to continuously enhance its 
cybersecurity policies, standards, technical 
safeguards, ongoing monitoring of new 
and existing threats and cyber security 
awareness initiatives.  Reactive responses 
to cybersecurity threats, which include IT 
disaster recovery, emergency response 
and business continuity management 
capabilities, enable the reduction of the 
impact of a cybersecurity event.

Changes since last year:
 The industry continues to witness a 
growth in cybersecurity risks, both in 
their prevalence and in their disruptive 
potential. Breakdown of critical information 
infrastructure and networks (Critical 
information infrastructure breakdown) 
has been identified as one of the top cyber 
security risks by the World Economic 
Forum (WEF) in its latest Global Risk Report 
(2018). It notes that cyber dependency 
increases vulnerability to outage of critical 
information infrastructure (e.g. internet, 
satellites, etc.) and networks, causing 
widespread disruption. Large-scale cyber 
attacks or ransomware as well as massive 
incidents involving data fraud or theft 
affecting the organisation or the supply 
chain are some of the key cyber security 
risks that have the potential to cause 
massive economic damages, geopolitical 
tensions or widespread loss of trust in the 
internet. 

 Considering the large digital footprint of 
Reliance, ongoing efforts are required 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
154

to continuously counter these evolving 
threats.

Some of the notable measures are:
1) 

 A Continuous Improvement Program 
(CIP) for cyber security that was 
instituted across Reliance, to keep pace 
with ever increasing threats, has now 
been extended to cover the Critical 
Information Infrastructure located at 
plant operations.

2) 

3) 

4) 

 While Reliance routinely conducts 
Cyber Security Awareness programs 
and ongoing user awareness connect 
activities across the Group, remote 
plant locations as well as international 
operations have also been brought 
under this awareness initiative.

 Several businesses of Reliance are now 
benchmarked against ISO 27001, the 
global standard for ISMS (Information 
Security Management System)

 Retail business operation’s card 
payment transaction processing is 
now certified to the global PCI DSS 3.2 
(Payment Card Industry Data Security 
Standard)

c)  Jio Customer Experience and Retention
 Reliance Jio has now more than 186 
million customers following an innovative 
customer acquisition strategy. Along with 
expansion of its current customer base, 
customer retention and experience are 
of utmost importance for Jio to generate 
sustainable business performance and 
return on its investments. Jio is committed 
to deliver on a differentiated customer 
experience and constant endeavour is to 
proactively mitigate any such risks that may 
weaken Jio’s value propositions, brand and 
customer loyalty.

 Mitigation: To successfully capitalise 
on Pan-India all IP network, backed by 
extensive fiber to deliver next generation 
digital services and for ensuring sustained 
customer value proposition, Jio’s strategic 
and risk framework encapsulates the 
following mitigations/plans:

1) 

2)  

3) 

4) 

 Leverage Jio’s Pan-India network 
footprint and digital ecosystem to 
expand Jio’s product offerings to 
diversify revenue sources and  
customer base.

 Ongoing investments and operational 
excellence in the network infrastructure 
contributes to delivering on full 
population coverage with superior 
customer experience.

 Jio Prime Membership Programme: A 
loyalty programme that not only offers 
most competitive monthly tariff plans 
in the industry, but also many other 
attractive deals and offers from both Jio 
and its partners to ensure retention and 
loyalty.

 Jio pricing and tariff strategy 
focuses on continuous innovation on 
products/service offerings keeping 
various customer segment needs, 
requirements and affordability. The 
offerings are always benchmarked with 
best value and quality service assurance 
vis-à-vis competition.

 Changes since last year:
 There have been no significant changes in 
the nature of the risk exposures over the 
last 12 months.

II)  Safety and Operational Risks

a) 

 Health, Safety and Environmental (HSE) risks in 
Operations
 Reliance is exposed to a wide spectrum of HSE 
risks, given the diversity and complexity of 
the industry, it operates in. The exploration 
& production of oil and gas and their further 
refining and processing is regulated by various 
HSE related regulations across the geographies 
where Reliance operates. A major HSE incident, 
such as fire, oil spill, security breach can result 
in loss of life, environmental degradation and 
overall disruption in business activities.

 Mitigation: The Reliance HSE policy requires 
that ‘Safety of persons overrides all production 
targets’. This ensures that all employees strive 
for excellence in their own personal safety 
and the safety of others including employees, 
contractors, customers and the communities 
within which Reliance operates. Furthermore, 
Reliance believes that all injuries, occupational 

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illnesses as well as safety and environmental 
incidents are preventable. Reliance focusses 
on process safety management as a key area 
to manage its risks. A separate Safety and 
Operational Risk (S&OR) function which is 
independent of the line provides oversight on 
safety & operating exposures and periodically 
conducts assessments and reviews to provide 
independent assurance on the conformance to 
the Operating Management System.

Changes since last year:
 All entities within the Reliance Group have 
progressed risk management through its annual 
risk review process which is in place upto facility 
level. This process confirms that controls are 
in place and it sets priorities for further risk 
reduction or elimination. Accountabilities for 
risk reduction actions are clear and actions 
tracked. A cascaded governance structure is 
in place to provide risk oversight. Additionally, 
for the highest risks, action plans have been 
defined and endorsed by Executive Management 
involving capital investments as well as 
enhancing administrative and operational 
controls. 

Reliance has made good progress in enhancing 
conformance to the requirements of its 
integrated Operating Management System 
(OMS). The transition to the OMS was prioritised 
with a proactive focus on incident prevention. 
The focus was on those OMS sub-elements 
which have a high impact on process safety, 
reliability and control of day-to-day activities 
performed by its personnel. Conformance to 
OMS requirements are continuously monitored 
through a three lines of defense model. These 
initiatives contribute to safety and operating 
excellence delivering HSE Excellence.

b) 

 Safety and environmental risks during 
Transportation
 Technical integrity failure, natural disasters, 
extreme weather, human error and other 
adverse events or conditions could lead to 
loss of containment of hydrocarbons or other 
hazardous materials, as well as fires, explosions 
or other personal and process safety incidents 
during transportation by road, sea or pipeline. 

Reliance is exposed to a complex and diverse 
range of marine risk including: exploration 
vessels, oil tankers, chemical tankers, gas 
tankers, dry cargo vessels, operating ethane 

155

vessels, operating chemical tankers, operating 
a large fleet of tugs and port service vessels 
as well as owning and operating a significant 
amount of port and terminal infrastructure. With 
96% of all crude being supplied to Reliance by 
vessel and the overwhelming majority of refined 
products being exported by vessel it is essential 
that these activities are actively managed to 
avoid HSE incidents, oil spills or disruption to 
business activities and processes.

Mitigation: An augmented ship vetting 
programme has been introduced to ensure 
that all vessels contracted to carry Reliance 
cargoes undergo an enhanced risk assessment 
screening using state-of-the-art predictive 
risk software. For incident response in shipping 
formal documentation and cascading has been 
completed. 

Reliance is further improving the controls 
framework for road transportation working 
hand in hand with its contractors. Reliance has 
enhanced its capabilities through defensive 
driving training, route hazard mapping and real 
time tracking. Contractors are able to use these 
in an integrated way to deliver safe operations 
while on contract with Reliance.

Changes since last year:
 Road transport contractors have been 
utilising the services for improving safety in 
their operations. The emergency response 
communication facility has been enhanced 
through a dedicated emergency response 
centre for road transportation in the country so 
that contractors can immediately respond to 
any emergency.

 Physical Security and Natural Calamity risks
 Hostile acts such as terrorism or piracy could 
harm the Company’s people and disrupt its 
operations. Some of Reliance’s sites are also 
subject to natural calamities such as floods, 
cyclones, lighting and earthquakes. If the 
Company does not respond, or is perceived 
to not respond, in an appropriate manner to 
either an external or internal crisis, its business 
and operations could be severely disrupted. 
Inability to restore or replace critical capacity to 
the required level within an agreed timeframe 
would prolong the impact of any disruption and 
could severely affect Reliance’s business and 
operations.

c) 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis  
  
156

 Mitigation: Reliance maintains a proactive 
posture by continuously monitoring and 
assessing emerging threats, vulnerabilities and 
risks to manage its physical security. Global 
Corporate Security (GCS) is a distinct function 
of Reliance mandated to de-risk, safeguard and 
secure the Company by harnessing expertise 
from across the spectrum. The group security 
function and embedded security teams provide 
assurance to businesses at all levels with respect 
to the management of security risks affecting 
its people, assets and operations. It actively 
monitors the threat landscape to  
prevent/mitigate risks using a ‘de-risking’ 
framework, ensuring safe operations and 
business continuity.

To respond to natural calamities, Reliance 
maintains disaster recovery, crisis and business 
continuity management plans to respond to a 
disruption or an incident.

Changes since last year:
 Despite the prominence and increased 
perception of environmental and natural 
disasters, cyber and terrorism risks continue 
to be increasing globally. Intelligence based on 
detailed analysis of past events and emerging 
trends indicate that dealing with these threats is 
likely to become more complex in the  
inter-connected world. Continuous application 
of pre-emptive mitigation measures is being 
ensured to reduce exposure levels. Reliance is 
proactively engaging with as many stakeholders 
as possible through external strategic 
interventions to mitigate future security risks 
to Reliance. This includes capitalising and 
strengthening sustainable relationship with  
the government agencies to enhance the 
security cover at an enterprise level, especially 
against terrorism.

III) 

 Compliance and Control Risks

a) 

 Regulatory compliance risks
 The evolution of the global regulatory 
environment and at home the Government of 
India’s ambition for reforms and transparency 
has resulted into increased regulatory 
scrutiny that has raised the bar with regards 
to regulatory compliance. This signifies the 
alignment between corporate performance 
objectives, while ensuring compliance with 
regulatory requirements.

 Mitigation: Reliance recognises that meeting 
all applicable regulatory requirements can be 
challenging. A comprehensive and digitally 
enabled compliance management framework 
has been deployed which is designed to:
•  Understand changes in regulatory standards 
in a timely manner and assess their impact to 
strengthen decision-making processes and 
integrate these in the business strategy of each 
of the industries in which it operates;

•  Convergence of risk, compliance processes 

and controls mechanisms to ensure continued 
operational efficiency and effectiveness of 
business processes;

•  Assign single point of accountability for 
compliance activities in the organisation.

Changes since last year:
   With GST being implemented as a regime 
change for the country, the efforts have been 
focussed on a seamless migration. There have 
been no significant changes in the nature of 
risk exposures related to other regulatory 
compliances during the last 12 months. 
Automation of a comprehensive compliance 
management framework has been key for this 
period and has been successfully implemented 
across the Group in India, resulting in better 
and transparent controls related to regulatory 
compliances.

IV)  Financial Risks

a) 

 Treasury risks
 Treasury risks include, among others, exposure 
to movements in interest rates and foreign 
exchange rates.  Reliance also maintains 
sufficient liquidity, so that it is able to meet its 
financial commitments on due dates and is not 
forced to obtain funds at higher interest rates. 
It has access to markets worldwide and uses a 
range of products and currencies to ensure that 
its funding is efficient and well diversified across 
markets and investor types.

• 

  Interest Rate risk
 Reliance borrows funds from domestic and 
international markets to meet its long-term and 
short-term funding requirements. It is subject to 
risks arising from fluctuations in interest rates.

 Mitigation: The interest rate risk is managed 
through financial instruments available to 
convert floating rate liabilities into fixed rate 

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157

liabilities or vice versa, and is aimed at reducing 
the cost of borrowings.

•  Foreign Exchange risk

 Reliance prepares its financial statements in 
Indian Rupee (INR), but most of the payables 
and receivables of hydrocarbon business are 
in US Dollars, minimising the cash flow risk on 
account of fluctuations in foreign exchange 
rates. Reliance avails long-term foreign currency 
liabilities (primarily in USD, Euro and JPY) to 
fund its capital investments. Reliance also avails 
short-term foreign currency liabilities to fund its 
working capital.

 Mitigation: Foreign exchange risk arising from 
mismatch of Foreign Currency Assets, Liabilities 
and Earnings is tracked and managed within the 
risk management framework. 

The foreign exchange market is highly regulated 
and Reliance ensures compliance with all the 
regulations.

Changes since last year:
 There have been no significant changes in 
the nature of the risk exposures over the last 
12 months. Monitoring mechanisms within 
the Treasury function have been enhanced to 
further strengthen the control framework.

3)  How Reliance Manages Risk

Reliance manages, monitors and reports on the principal 
risks and uncertainties that can impact its ability to 
achieve its strategic objectives. The Company’s risk 
management framework encompasses internal control 
in an integrated manner and is tailored to the specific 
Reliance segments, businesses and functions. It takes 
into account various factors such as the size and nature 
of the inherent risks and the regulatory environment of 
the individual business segment or operating company. 

The Reliance management systems, organisational 
structures, processes, standards, code of conduct and 
values and behaviours together govern how Reliance 
conducts its business and manages associated risks. 

Reliance’s risk management framework is designed to be 
a simple, consistent and clear framework for managing 
and reporting risks from the Group’s operations to the 
Board. The framework and related processes seek to 
avoid incidents and maximise business outcomes by 
allowing management to:

•  Understand the risk environment and assess the specific 

risks and potential exposure for Reliance

•  Determine how to deal best with these risks to manage 

overall potential exposure

•  Manage the identified risks in appropriate ways
•  Monitor and seek assurance of the effectiveness of 
the management of these risks and intervene for 
improvement where necessary

•  Report up the management chain to the Board on a 
periodic basis about how risks are being managed, 
monitored, assured and the improvements that are being 
made

3.1) Group Risk Management Framework

 The Group Risk Management Framework is designed 
to help ensure risk management is an integral part 
of the way that Reliance works everywhere to 
enable risks to be identified, assessed and managed 
appropriately. The Group Risk Management 
Framework comprises three levels:
•  Oversight and Governance - Reliance’s Board, 

along with executive and functional leadership have 
articulated an absolute commitment of the Group to 
effective risk management and provides oversight to 
identify and understand significant risks; both  
long-term (such as climate related risks, 
opportunities and its financial impacts) and  
short-term (such as commodity price risks, 
exchange fluctuation risk etc.). They also put in 
place systems of risk management, compliance and 
control to mitigate these risks. Dedicated Executive 
sub-committees review and monitor group risks 
throughout the year depending on the criticality and 
impact with the respective risk owners to drive a risk 
management culture.

•  Business and Strategic Risk Management - Through 
Business Risk and Assurance Committees (BRAC), 
Reliance businesses and functions manage risk as 
part of key business processes such as    strategy, 
planning, operations, performance management, 
resource and capital allocation and project appraisal. 
The BRAC’s do this by collating risk data, assessing 
risk management activities, reviewing near misses 
and incidents through root cause analysis followed 
by implementation of required improvements.
•  Day-to-day Risk Management - Management and 
staff at Reliance’s facilities, assets and functions 
identify and manage risk, promoting safe, compliant 
and reliable operations. For example, Reliance’s 
Group-wide Operating Management System 
(OMS) integrates Reliance requirements on health, 
safety, security, environment, social responsibility, 
operational reliability and related issues. These 
requirements, along with business needs and 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis  
 
 
 
 
158

the applicable legal and regulatory requirements, 
underpin the practical plans developed to help 
reduce risk and deliver strong, sustainable 
performance.

3.2)  Continuous Assurance Through the  

Three Lines of Defense
 Reliance has adopted a Three Lines of Defense 
model to enable continuous and real time 
assurance on key risk exposures and the 
ongoing effectiveness of controls.

First Line of Defense
 Business and functional Leaders continuously 
verify for themselves that risk management 
activities they have in place are effective. In 
conjunction with the risk management activities 
themselves, this monitoring activity provides 
the first line of defense.

Second Line of Defense
 A network of functional experts provides 
functional assurance to the businesses in their 
area of expertise by:

  1) 

  2) 

  3) 

 Providing a view, independent of the line, 
of risks within their area of functional 
expertise
 Setting standards for the management of 
risks and provide guidance on mitigations 
to relevant businesses in their area of 
expertise
 Monitoring or verifying the effectiveness 
of controls and other risk management 
activities completed by the business

Third Line of Defense - Group Audit
 Reliance has established an independent Group 
Audit function, reporting to the Chairman of 
the Board and the Audit Committee. The Group 
Audit function is mandated to provide assurance 
and advisory support on the management 
systems that manage the key group risks across 
all subsidiaries and investments by the Reliance 
Group. Group Audit function is aligned to the 
key business segments in order to deliver Group 
Wide assurance coverage as part of the third line 
of defense.

 The Group Audit function has been set up as a 
multi-disciplinary teams that deliver assurance 
across all areas of risk including strategic & 
commercial, safety & operational, compliance 
& control and financial risks across all business 
segments. Specialised resources, real time 
assurance technologies, data mining, analytic 
techniques and external benchmarking of 
best practices are leveraged extensively to 
achieve Group-wide assurance coverage and 
deliver audits in an efficient and effective 
manner. The Group Audit function operates in 
line with international auditing standards and 
continuously improves its functional capabilities 
to achieve world-class assurance best practices. 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Digital Platforms

159

Kiran Thomas

Anish Shah

Rui Bastos

Leveraging Digital technology capabilities to enable rapid innovation, 
organizational agility and market responsiveness  

Reliance is moving to a digital strategy that leverages 
the new digital and cloud capabilities to create new value 
propositions for the businesses and markets in which 
Reliance operates.

Reliance’s digital strategy aims to reformulate a company’s 
value proposition in the markets in which it operates by 
integrating a combination of products and digital services 
that seek to anticipate and respond to current and future 
customer needs. To consistently deliver new digital 
solutions, Reliance is investing in new digital business 
capabilities:

•  A cloud enabled operational IT backbone to drive efficiency 

and operational excellence, 

•  A digital services platform to support business agility and 

rapid innovation through new digital products and services.

Reliance has built its operational IT backbone over many 
years for all its businesses. Existing operational IT backbones 
provide foundational capabilities that are needed to enable 
digital services platforms but have historically been designed 
for reliability and efficiency, rather than speed, agile 
development and elastic scaling required for rapid digital 
innovation. 

Reliance is therefore evolving its existing operational IT 
backbone with technology and business capabilities to 
build and operate digital services platforms which deliver 
on its digital strategies, while still ensuring the efficiency, 
scalability, reliability, and predictability of Reliance’s core 
operations.  

Digital services platform enable rapid innovation and agile 
change through technology and business capabilities that 
facilitate rapid development and implementation of digital 
solutions and innovations. The architecture of a digital 
services platform also facilitates experimentation and 
reusability of technologies and digital services to improve 
operational performance, user experiences and new sources 

of value. The Reliance digital services platforms strategy 
includes the rollout of 4 key elements: 

1) 

2) 

3) 

4) 

 Software as a service (SaaS) based platforms - Cloud 
based hosting environments for storing and accessing 
loosely connected services which deliver business 
solutions and services

 Enterprise data lake - Integrated repository of massive 
amounts of data, whether from internal and public 
sources (e.g., from social media), purchased or derived 
from sensors (e.g. IoT)

 Analytics and Data Science engines - Computing 
capabilities used for converting data into meaningful 
insights through data visualization, machine learning and 
artificial intelligence  

 Enterprise Integration capabilities - Scalable 
connections to data and processes that reside in the 
company’s operational backbones.

The deployment of cloud enabled operational IT backbones 
and digital services platforms also require developing and 
embedding fundamental management practices related to:
•  Rapid innovation and agility in identifying emerging trends 

and opportunities

•  Cross-functional development of digital solutions and user-
centered product and service design that integrate business 
partners (customers, suppliers, other stakeholders)

•  Agile development and DevSecOps practices and the use 

of MVP (minimum viable product) concepts and continuous 
improvement capabilities and mindsets

•  Leveraging business insights from big data repositories of  

structured and unstructured data

•  Reusing and redeploying plug-and-play technologies and 

business skills and capabilities  

Moving to digital services platform strategy is therefore 
a strategic investment in building integrated, difficult-to-
replicate capabilities that deliver and sustain Reliance’s long 
term strategy in a digital future. 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis160

Awards and Recognitions

 Business Leader Award for Corporate Excellence

Leadership
•  Shri Mukesh D. Ambani won ET Business Leader award for 

Quality
•  A “Quality Circle- Lakshya” from HDPE Plant was awarded 

corporate excellence in 2017

•  Shri Mukesh D. Ambani ranked amongst the World’s 50 

Greatest Leaders by Fortune Magazine in 2018

•  Shri Mukesh D. Ambani is the only Indian business leader to 

be ranked amongst the ‘World’s 75 Most Powerful People’ by 
Forbes magazine

•  Smt. Nita M. Ambani, India’s first woman member of the 

International Olympic Committee, made it to two prestigious 
commissions: Olympic Channel Commission and Olympic 
Education Commission

•  Smt. Nita M. Ambani, founder of Reliance Foundation 
felicitated by Metropolitan Museum of Art for her 
philanthropic work

Human Resources
•  Recognised as one of the 25 companies in the LinkedIn 'Top 

companies - where India wants to work' list-2018

•  Won Golden Peacock Award 2017 for Corporate Ethics
•  Three employees of RIL received ‘Shram Awards’ declared 

by Government of India organised by Ministry of Labour and 
Employment at Vigyan Bhavan, Delhi held on 26th February 
2018

with highest category “Gold Award” at International 
Convention on Quality Control Circles (ICQCC) 2017
•  ‘Jazbaa’ Quality Circle was awarded with ‘Par Excellence 
Award’ and ‘Topaz’ Quality Circle was awarded with 
‘Distinguished Award’ at the 31st Annual Convention of 
National Level competition on Quality Concepts (NCQC) 
2017

Energy and Water Conservation/ Efficiency
•  Received Excellent Energy Efficient Unit Award at CII’s 18th 

National Award for Excellence in Energy Management in 2017
•  A chlor-alkali plant received the best performer award under 

PAT scheme by BEE in 2017

•  First petrochemical complex in India to achieve CII “GreenCo 

Gold” certification

Technology, Patents, R&D and Innovation
•  Received highest category ‘Gold’ rating by International 

Research Institute for Manufacturing at IGMC Award 2017

•  Received the ‘Drivers of Change’ award at the Financial 

Times ArcelorMittal Boldness in Business Awards

•  ‘Best Innovation Award’ in R&D at RTM for development and 
commercialisation of low cost anti-coking and sulphiding 
additive

•  Won the IBC Innovation Award 2017

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice161

Golden Peacock Award CSR - 2017

Golden Peacock Award

Most innovative project - CII

•  Product innovator of the year in petrochemical sector by 

FICCI for ‘Indigenous Technology for Polypropylene Catalyst 
& External Donor system for Raffia grade’

•  8th PLASTICON award for innovation in green technology 
for ‘High Energy Efficient & Zero Residue Process For High 
Performance Catalyst For Producing Homo & Impact PP’

Health, Safety and Environment
•  Won the Golden Peacock Eco-innovation Award 2017 for 

reducing its carbon footprint in Recron Green Gold products
•  Received Gold Award for outstanding achievement in Safety 
Management in Textile Sector at the 16th Annual Greentech 
Safety Award 2017

•  Received “Golden Peacock Environment Management Award 

•  ICC - Acharya PC Ray award for RIL First-to-World  RELS 
precursor based Polypropylene Catalyst Technology 
Development

2017” in the “Petroleum sector”

•  Received the “Most Innovative Project” at “CII - 
Environmental Best Practices Awards 2017”

•  ICC award for “Excellence in Process Design and 

Engineering” for development and commercialisation of 
indigenous technology for benzene recovery from FCC 
gasoline

Capital Resources
•  The Asset Corporate Award – Platinum Award, 2017 to 

Reliance Industries Limited. Highest industry recognition 
bestowed by The Asset to leading corporates in Asia
•  The Asset Triple A Asian Awards, 2017 – Best Syndicated 
Loan for Reliance Industries Limited’s US$ 1.75 billion 
syndicated term loan facilities

•  Asia Pacific Loan Markets Association (APLMA) –Syndicated 
Corporate Deal of the Year Award for Reliance Industries 
Limited’s US$ 1.75 billion syndicated term loan facilities

•  Globally certified as a ‘Healthy Workplace’ by Global Centre 

for Healthy Workplaces, Tucson, USA for the period of  
2017-2019

•  CASHe and Wellness initiatives won a Special Mention Award 
by International SOS foundation in the innovation category 
of Duty of Care Awards 2017

Risk Management
•  Received the award for Best Risk Management Framework & 
Systems– Conglomerate at India Risk Management Awards 
2018

Corporate Social Responsibility
•  Won Golden Peacock Award 2017 for CSR.
•  Reliance Foundation was awarded ‘Rashtriya Khel Protsahan 

Puruskar’ by Honourable President on the occasion of 
National Sports Day for its contribution towards promotion 
of sports

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis162

•  RF Jr. NBA programme entered the Guinness Book of 
World Records as over 3400 Jr. NBA students received 
basketball lessons from the legendary Kevin Durant in the 
world’s largest ever tech-enabled NBA clinic held for future 
basketball talent

•  Reliance Foundation received mBillionth Award South Asia 
2017 under Agriculture & Environment Category for its 
information services to farmers, fish folks and livestock 
owners

•  Reliance Foundation received India CSR community initiative 
award 2017 for supporting the flood affected communities 
through technology driven digital platforms during relief 
operations in Madhya Pradesh

•  Reliance Foundation received the Best Corporate Supporter 
of Indian Sports at the third Mahindra Scorpio Times of India 
Awards for its contribution towards promoting multiple 
sports in the country

•  Received to Gold IAA Olive Crown Awards 2018 under the 
categories “Corporate Crusader of the Year” and “Events” 

Sustainability
•  Won the best ‘Sustainable Corporate of the year’ 2018 at 
Sustainability 4.0 awards by Frost and Sullivan and TERI

•  Reliance Jewels won ‘Innovative Jewellery of the Year’ award 

at Gemsfield Retail Jewellery Award 2017

•  Petro Marketing training won two awards at the CLO Awards 

organised and evaluated by TISS and Leap Vault

Digital Services
•  Reliance Jio ranked 17th in American business magazine Fast 

Company’s ‘50 Most Innovative Companies list’ 2018

•  Won ‘Best Mobile Operator Service for Consumers’ at Global 

Mobile Awards 2018

•  JioTV won the ‘Best Mobile Video Content’ award at Global 

Mobile Awards 2018

•  Won ‘Global Game-Changer Award’ in the seventh edition of 

the Marico Innovation Foundation Awards 2018

•  Won gold for best work in the ‘Brand Identity’ category at the 

German Design Awards 2018

•  Won ‘Innovative Mobile TV’ award for ‘Jio TV’ at the 8th edition 

of Aegis Graham Bell Awards

•  Won ‘Data Science’ award for its innovation ‘Smart Network 
Coverage’ at the 8th edition of Aegis Graham Bell Awards
•  Won ‘Best Integration of Digital Content with TV’ award in 

Prime Time Awards 2017

•  Won bronze medal in ‘Best Integrated TV campaign’ award in 

•  Won the ‘Golden Peacock Award for Sustainability’ in 2017 in 

Prime Time Awards 2017

the ‘Petroleum Sector’

•  Reliance Corporate Park recognised as ‘Iconic Indian Project 
in Energy Efficiency and Sustainability’ in ACREX Hall of Fame 
2018

•  Received ‘Commendation for Significant Achievement in 

Corporate Excellence’ from CII in sustainability

Retail
•  Reliance Smart was awarded ‘Hypermarket of the Year’ at 

Annapoorna Food Retail Awards 2017

•  Won the ‘Best Mobile Game for Marketing’ award in the 8th 

edition of India Digital Awards 2018

•  Awarded ‘The Disruptor’ title in CNBC TV18 India Business 

Leader Award 2018

Media
•  CNBC TV18 and CNBC AWAAZ were awarded with the 
English and Hindi Business News Channel of the Year 
respectively, at the exchange4media News Broadcasting 
Awards (ENBA) 2018

•  Reliance Digital was awarded ‘Consumer Durables Retailer of 

•  India Business Hour won the ENBA Best Business  

the Year’ at Star Retailer Awards

Program award

•  Reliance Digital won ‘CDIT & Telecommunications Retailer of 

•  VOOT awarded the coveted ‘Best of 2017’ apps by the iOS 

the Year’ in India Retail Awards 2017

App Store

•  VOOT’s Progressive Web App product was awarded the IBC 

Global Innovation Award 2017 in Amsterdam

•  MoneyControl was awarded the Best Mobile App for Business 

at the GSMA Asia Awards in June 2017

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review 41-179 Governance Financial Statements Notice163

Glossary

1)

Downstream

2)

Upstream

The downstream commonly refers to the refining of petroleum crude oil and the processing and 
purifying of raw natural gas, as well as the marketing and distribution of products derived from 
crude oil and natural gas.

The upstream includes searching for potential underground or underwater crude oil and natural 
gas fields, drilling exploratory wells, and subsequently drilling and operating the wells that recover 
and bring the crude oil and/or raw natural gas to the surface.

3)

Nelson Complexity Index

The Nelson complexity index (NCI) is a measure to compare the secondary conversion capacity of 
a petroleum refinery with the primary distillation capacity. The index provides an easy metric for 
quantifying and ranking the complexity of various refineries and units.

4)

Gross Refining Margin 
(GRM)

GRM is the difference between crude oil price and total value of petroleum products produced by 
the refinery.

5)

Crude throughput

Crude throughput is the total amount of crude that is processed in the refinery

6)

Crack spreads

Crack spreads are differences between wholesale petroleum product prices and crude oil prices

7)

Refinery Off gas Cracker

A refinery off-gas cracker is a petrochemical unit that uses the gas generated as a byproduct of 
refining operations

8)

Pet Coke Gasification

The gasifier converts petroleum coke, the lowest value refinery residue, into high value syngas

9)

Coal Bed Methane (CBM)

CBM is a form of natural gas extracted from coal beds.

10)

LTE Technology

Long Term Evolution (LTE) is often referred to as the next generation wireless network beyond 3G, 
with the capacity to support a high demand for connectivity and supporting fast moving mobiles.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Management’s Discussion and Analysis164

Report on Corporate Social Responsibility

Jagannatha 
Kumar

Sudarshan 
Suchi

Jalaj Dani

Hemant Desai

Dhanraj 
Nathwani

Reliance has taken a comprehensive approach towards development, 
striving to maximise its impact and reach the unreached. By working at 
the grassroots level, the Company has already touched the lives of 20 
million people, and endeavours to build a more empowered India.

Reliance: Changing Lives and Empowering India through Collaboration and Digital Technology

Reliance Industries Limited strongly believes in inclusive 
economic growth. The Company’s CSR initiatives are 
based on this principle, and resonate with India’s National 
Development Goals as well as the Sustainable Development 
Goals (SDGs) outlined in the United Nations 2030 Agenda for 
Sustainable Development.

Most of the CSR activities of the Company are carried out 
under the aegis of Reliance Foundation (RF), which in a 
span of seven years has emerged as a leading corporate 
foundation addressing nation’s multiple development 
challenges. The Foundation was established in 2010 under 
the leadership of Smt. Nita M. Ambani.

Schedule VII of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 lists 
out various areas in which corporate entities are expected 
to deploy their CSR funds and implement programmes for 

social development. Reliance has strategically chosen the 
company’s CSR initiatives with a focus on improving the 
quality of life. The initiatives focus on seven areas: Rural 
Transformation, Health, Education, Sports for Development, 
Disaster Response, Arts, Culture and Heritage and Urban 
Renewal. During FY 2017-18, Reliance spent `771 crore on 
CSR initiatives under these focus areas.

The key philosophy of all the social development initiatives of 
RIL is based on three core commitments of Scale, Impact and 
Sustainability.

Till March 2018, Reliance’s development initiatives have 
touched the lives of 20 million people across India. The 
Company’s initiatives registered an impressive reach across 
India as shown in the accompanying map. 

Expenditure on CSR Initiatives
The following table presents theme-wise CSR expenditure of Reliance for the year 2017-18.

CSR Expenditure (` in crore)

Rural transformation
Health
Education
Sports for development
Disaster response
Arts, culture & heritage
Urban renewal*
Total
Of the total expenditure, `745 crore is from RIL and the rest is from the Group Companies. Figures are rounded off as appropriate.

*Urban renewal  - `34 lakh in FY 2017-18

FY 2017-18

195
148
373
50
4
1
-
771

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Geographical reach of Reliance’s development initiatives

Legend

  Rural Transformation

  Health

  Education

  Sports for Development

  Disaster Response

  Arts, Culture & Heritage 

  Urban Renewal

  Plant locations with  CSR activities

Reliance Foundation focuses on its social initiatives with a 
three-pronged strategy: 
 direct engagement with the community, 
(i) 
(ii) 
 forging partnerships and collaborations, and 
(iii)  leveraging the power of information technology.

Reliance Foundation directly engages with the communities 
through a team of trained professionals. It collaborates with 
the communities right from understanding their needs, 
planning and implementing the programmes, and measuring 
the values and impact it has created. In the process, 
Reliance engages the community members in planning and 
implementation, empowers them through trainings and 
works towards scalability and sustainability of the initiatives.

Reliance Foundation forms strategic partnerships with 
organisations to bring in synergy to its development 
initiatives. These partnerships include state and local 
governments and non-government organisations working 
at the grassroots level. Reliance collaborates with the 
organisations for sharing technical know-how, human 
resources and infrastructure. These partnerships support 
in delivering Reliance’s commitment by intensively engaging 

with the communities and penetrate into the critical issues 
that are physically untouched through direct interventions. 

Reliance leverages technologies to provide sustainable 
solutions. These technological interventions connect 
communities on multiple digital platforms for optimum 
use of resources, informed decision making and capacity 
building. This has been greatly aided by the emergence of Jio 
Infocomm as a major player in digital services in recent years. 
Through the use of technology, Reliance has made significant 
progress in reaching out to the people with various products 
and services such as information advisories, digital 
classrooms, virtual sports clinics, record keeping of patients 
among others. 

In addition to Reliance Foundation’s interventions, the 
Company also encourages its employees to voluntarily 
contribute to social causes. Periodic inputs are obtained 
from employees on their interest to contribute to a 
particular cause. Additionally, depending upon the needs of 
communities, the Company leverages specific skill sets of 
employees and allocates resources for effective delivery. 
The following sections present an overview of various CSR 
initiatives taken up by the Company. 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Report on Corporate Social Responsibility166

Reliance Foundation Key Highlights

Increased agricultural produce

Quality healthcare for all

RF Young Champs in action

Rural Transformation

Health

•  Livelihoods of 1.2 million+ farmers, 
fisherfolk and livestock owners 
enhanced (over 4.8 million since 
inception)

•  More than 73 billion litres of water 

harvesting capacity has been created 
since inception. As a result, 307 
villages were made water secure

•  Over 7 million saplings were planted 

this year to promote biodiversity (over 
20 million since inception) 

•  Eco-consistent soil conservation 
resulted in bringing more than 
7,000 Ha of land under sustainable 
agricultural practices (over 64,000 Ha 
since inception)

•  Water harvesting and conservation 

efforts resulted in bringing over 32,000 
hectares of land under irrigation since 
inception

•  Over 0.44 million health consultations 
provided to patients through Reliance 
managed hospitals, mobile and static 
medical units and various health 
camps (4 million since inception)

•  The eye care services supported 1,207 
visually impaired individuals under the 
Drishti Programme (17,000+ corneal 
transplants since inception)

RF Voice services

Water conservation through earthen dam construction

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RF Young Champs in action

Sairandri Sahu conducts a Women’s Saving Group Meeting

Promoting Arts and Culture

Education 

Sports for Development

•  Providing quality education to 

•  The RF Jr. NBA programme has scaled 

16,000 students through 14 Reliance 
Foundation Schools

•  713 talented students were given 

scholarships to pursue higher studies 
(over 13,644 scholarships since 
inception)

up to 10,000+ schools across 34 
cities through its physical education 
curriculum. So far, the programme has 
inspired 9 million children and youth to 
adopt healthy, active lifestyle

•  The RF Young Champs programme is 
supporting 48 talented young football 
players through scholarships to hone 

their skills with world-class facilities 
and best-in-class trainings

• 

 In its second year, RF Youth Sports 
programme introduced athletics 
while continuing with football. The 
programme reached out to 4.7 million 
youth from 3,400+ educational 
institutions across  
34 cities

Disaster Response

Arts, Culture and Heritage

•  Supported over 10,000 individuals 

•  Supported ‘8 Prahar’, an event 

from 22 flood affected villages across 
Assam’s 11 districts

•  Helped over 0.15 million individuals 

from 87 flood affected villages across 
2 districts of Gujarat. Adopted four 
worst-hit villages to provide required 
assistance for rehabilitation, beyond 
the immediate relief efforts

•  The early warning advisories 

disseminated during Ockhi cyclone in 
Southern India saved lives of 27,000 
fishermen and over 4,600 Ha of paddy 
fields

dedicated to Indian classical music, 
bringing together singers including 
Padma Vibhushan Sangeet Martand 
Pandit Jasraj to delight music lovers in 
Mumbai

•  Supported the annual concert ‘Abbaji’, 

organised by Ustad Zakir Hussain 
in the memory of renowned tabla 
maestro, Ustad Allah Rakha Khan

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Report on Corporate Social Responsibility168

1)  Rural Transformation

 Reliance has been addressing the challenges of 
rural communities through its rural transformation 
programme. Key initiatives in this programme include 
building rural institutions, making villages water secure, 
mentoring producer companies and enabling alternative 
livelihood options on and off the farm. The programme 
also uses technology based solutions for securing 
livelihoods of farmers, fisher folk and livestock owners 
across the country. 

 In addition to direct engagement, Reliance supported 
several organisations working in the field of rural 
development with an aim to benefit the rural community. 
This year, the initiatives supported are aimed at building 
drought-resilient villages by ensuring water sufficiency, 
income enhancement through women-led cooperative 
societies and fishermen producer companies, and 
capacity building of farmers for better price realisation. 
Together, these initiatives help achieve the SDGs 1 (No 
Poverty), 2 (No Hunger), 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation) 
and 10 (Reduced Inequalities).

1.1) Institution Building

 The programme empowers rural communities to 
organise themselves into Village Associations, 
Producer Companies and Women Thrift Groups. 
These community level institutions have facilitated 
the development of village level leadership for 
addressing local social development issues. Many of 
these institutions have taken up advocacy roles at 
different levels. 

mobilising physical and financial resources in times 
of crisis. Some of these leaders are also elected by 
people as representatives of Gram Panchayats, 
given their active participation in community 
development initiatives. Today, over 86,000 rural 
households in 1,100 villages from 32 districts 
across 12 states in India are associated with the 
programme.

1.2) Water Security

 The programme aims to provide water security to 
villages for irrigation and domestic use. Reliance 
works for conserving every drop of rain within the 
village. More than 73 billion litres of water harvesting 
capacity has been created since inception by 
constructing or renovating water harvesting 
structures, including earthen/masonry dams and 
check dams, farm ponds, open wells, etc). Owing to 
this effort, over 32,000 hectares received assured 
irrigation for two cropping seasons, despite the rain 
deficit in many parts of India this year. These efforts 
resulted in water security of 307 villages. Moreover, 
several villages have reported an increase in ground 
water level by over 2 metres, even at the peak of 
summer seasons.

 For efficient water management, user groups were 
formed across 260 villages that manage and regulate 
sustainable water use. Assessments show that 
the intervention has positively impacted farmer 
livelihood in terms of land use pattern, cropping 
intensity and income levels.

 For long-term sustainability of these institutions, 
the members have come together to contribute 
towards creating a community owned fund, infuse 
equity into producer companies, savings and thrift 
activities. They have also been instrumental in 

 Reliance supported Paani Foundation’s Water 
Cup initiative to ensure water security in rural 
Maharashtra. Through this initiative, over 96 billion 
litres of water storage capacity has been created 
across 1,300+ villages.

Village Transformation by a Woman Leader

Smt. Lachchho Bai Dehriya 
(age 62) is a housewife hailing 
from Chikhla village of Seoni 
district, Madhya Pradesh. 
Her life was distressed 
when her husband was 
struck by paralysis. With a 
limited farm income from 
just 2  hectares of land, 
she managed to raise her 
children and married off two 
daughters. During all these 
years, she felt the need for 
environmental conservation 

and had a vision for  holistic 
development of her village 
and the need for women to 
contribute to this. 

After she joined the 
rural transformation 
programme in 2012, she 
received support in land 
development, besides 
benefitting from trainings 
and exposure visits to 
widely acknowledged model 
villages of Maharashtra. 

All these inspired her to 
contribute to the village and 
women around her. 

Equipped with her enhanced 
leadership skills, Lachchho 
Bai led a thrift group of 30 
women to win freedom from 
exploitative money-lenders. 
Besides agriculture, she 
focussed on pressing social 
issues such as alcoholism. 
Along with 55 women, she 
fought for banning liquor and 

tobacco shops, after which 
the Gram Sabha submitted 
a resolution to the local 
police. The Police Station 
of Kurai block awarded her 
for this initiative. Under her 
leadership, the village has 
made substantial progress 
including formation of 
seed bank, construction of 
toilets, availability of piped 
water supply, and enhanced 
incomes. 

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Transforming Lives: Water Conservation in 
Sendhwa

Value Creation through Enhanced Water 
Security

169

The focus areas of Rural 
Transformation programme 
include enhancement of 
water security and creating 
livelihood opportunities 
for small and marginal 
farmers. During 2018, 
Reliance initiated an 
impact assessment of 
its water security and 
livelihood interventions 
using the Social Returns 
on Investment (SRoI) 
methodology. 

For this assessment, five 
programme villages of Agar 
(Madhya Pradesh) were 
selected. In these villages, 
the water and livelihood 

interventions reach out to 
around 5,100 people. By 
the end of March 2018, the 
programme in Agar has 
completed almost five years 
of operations. 

The study looks at indicators 
such as improvement in 
water efficiency, economic 
stability, education and 
health, livelihoods, reduction 
in migration, increase in 
confidence, aspirations 
and self-worth. Findings 
show that the investments 
made by Reliance have had a 
positive impact on most of 
these aspects. 

 This aggregation also enhances the bargaining 
power of farmers. So far, Reliance has mentored 19 
FPCs, spanning 10 states. As on 31st March 2018, the 
RF-mentored FPCs had 21,500 farmers associated 
with them. During FY 2017-18, the annual turnover of 
FPCs was `67.5 crore. Each farmer who transacted 
through FPCs, on an average had an additional 
income of `5,000 to `6,000.

In Bijapuri village of 
Sendhwa block (Barwani, 
Madhya Pradesh), people 
tend to migrate annually 
to neighbouring states 
including Maharashtra and 
Gujarat. With predominant 
rain-fed agriculture and lack 
of irrigation, the farmers 
were unable to cultivate 
more than a single crop that 
resulted in dependency 
on non-farm livelihood 
options during Rabi and Zaid 
seasons. 

A water-budgeting exercise 
carried out revealed that 
the village could be made 
water secure by harvesting 
rainwater at strategic 
spots. After technical 
assessment, Reliance 
constructed a check dam 
that helped assure irrigation 
of 80 hectares. With this 
support, the farmers can 
now cultivate in at least 
two cropping seasons  
annually. This has resulted 
in year-round availability of 
livelihood options within  
the villages.

1.3) Farmer Producer Companies

 Perennially, India’s farmers have faced the challenge 
of establishing market linkages. To help the farmers 
overcome this challenge, Reliance empowers them 
to set up Farmer Producer Companies (FPCs). 
These farmer-owned and farmer-driven companies 
sensitise rural producers on the need to come 
together as collectives, aggregate farm produce 
to bring in economies of scale for fetching better 
prices, have sustainable access to markets, etc.

Highlights of Reliance mentored Farmer 
Producer Companies for the year

•  RF received Krishi 

Pragati Award 2017 from 
NCDEX for outstanding 
contribution in improving 
income of small and 
marginal farmers through 
FPCs.

•  Bhimpahad Krushak 

Producer Company in 
Balangir, Odisha was 
licensed as a supplier of 
seeds and fertilizers by 
the Govt. of Odisha. This 
would benefit the farmer 
members in getting quality 
seeds at nominal subsidized 

government prices. The 
FPC has been ranked as 
Grade “A” organisation by 
NABARD.

•  Jamwa Ramgarh FPC 
was recognized as the 
Most Promising Producer 
Company. 

•  In collaboration with 

Gujarat State Co-Operative 
Cotton Federation Limited, 
Jasdan Producer Company 
transacted 54,000+ 
quintals of groundnut that 
benefitted 5,700 farmers. 

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170

1.4) Nutrition Security

 To improve nutritional outcomes among rural 
population, Reliance has been promoting its unique 
kitchen garden model across its programme 
locations as well as providing technical support 
to government. This year, Reliance Foundation 
extended the scope of its partnership under 
Rajmata Jijau Nutrition Mission of Government of 
Maharashtra. Under this, RF would provide technical 
support to anganwadis across 16 districts in setting 
up Reliance Nutrition Gardens. This initiative is 
aimed at improving nutritional outcomes of 0.2 
million mothers and children in these districts thus 
reducing the burden of malnutrition in the state.

1.5)  Alternative Rural Livelihoods and 

Entrepreneurship
 Reliance promotes alternative livelihood options 
to provide protection against uncertainties and 
catastrophes that affect farm-based livelihoods. 
The Company encourages small farmers to initiate 
goat-rearing, poultry, nursery raising and 
vermi-composting, among others. Till date, ~9,500 
rural families have benefitted from alternative 
livelihoods (over 7,000 families during FY 2017-18).

1.6) Ecological Security

 Reliance promotes ecological security in three ways: 
increasing the supply of cultivable land; enhancing 
the green cover through large-scale plantation 
activity; and improving soil health.

 The Company adopts eco-consistent soil 
conservation methods that resulted in bringing 
an additional 7,000 hectares (64,000 hectares 
since inception) under sustainable agricultural 
practices. This has led to an improvement in soil 
texture, structure, microbial activity and aeration, 
and almost 80% of this land has been used for food 
production.

 To promote biodiversity, over 7 million saplings 
were planted during FY 2017-18 (over 20 million 
saplings planted since inception). Reliance observed 
the World Environment Day and motivated rural 
communities and employees to plant saplings. The 
event saw an enthusiastic participation of 20,000+ 
people from over 150 villages across 12 states.

 Reliance endorses the protection of the soil eco-
system. It conducted over 11,000 soil health tests 
and accordingly disseminated relevant advisories.

Virtual platforms for informed decision-
making

In addition, the users can 
also seek information 
with the help of key words 
through chat. So far, 15,000 
different advisories have 
been uploaded in 9 different 
languages. The content 
disseminated through the 
app is benefitting a large 
population which seeks 
information to make the 
best decisions about their 
livelihoods.

Reliance Foundation has 
been using multiple digital 
solutions tailored to the 
needs of its beneficiaries. 
This year, RF leveraged 
Jio Infocomm’s “JioChat” 
application and added 
essential features in it 
to provide solutions to a 
range of rural users seeking 
customised information and 
advice on improving their 
lives and livelihood.  The app 
allows users to send and 
receive information in the 
form of text, images, voice 
and video. 

1.7)  Information Services

  Reliance, through its information services 
programme, empowers communities by providing 
reliable information, tailored to the needs of 
farmers, fisherfolk, livestock owners, etc. in more 
than 13,000 villages across 12 states. This is 
disseminated both digitally and through community 
level interventions that include information on 
crop management, livestock care, schemes and 
subsidies, healthcare, civic services etc. The mobile-
based advisories have reached an additional 1.2 
million individuals this year. Overall, these advisories 
have reached out to 4.8 million individuals since 
inception; thus emerging as a powerful tool of 
knowledge dissemination.

 As part of the programme, Reliance has created 
an ecosystem that comprises of more than 1,000 
knowledge and infrastructure partners, thematic 
experts, including research institutions, government 
departments, NGOs, etc.

1.8) Improving Access to Social Infrastructure

 Reliance improved access to social infrastructure 
through development of concrete roads connecting 
32 villages in Uttar Pradesh. The development of 
roads is a turning point for many of these villages as 
it has improved access to local markets, schools and 
healthcare facilities.

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Contribution to Village Social Transformation 
Mission, Maharashtra

In 2017, Reliance joined 
hands with Govt of 
Maharashtra in its holistic 
mission of transforming 
1,000 villages. As part of this, 
Reliance is demonstrating 
a comprehensive model 
of rural transformation. 
The model empowers 
communities to establish 
transparent and accountable 
governance systems, 
achieve food, water, 
nutrition and energy security 
contribute to sustainable 
livelihoods. The model also 
emphasises on education,  
and awareness on rights 
and entitlements. It works 

towards strengthening 
physical and digital 
infrastructure, and making 
villages resilient to disasters. 

Early results from the direct 
engagement by Reliance in 
51 villages indicate: 
•  252 community leaders 

have emerged as change 
agents driving the 
transformation in 33 
villages 

•  Increased water harvesting 
capacity has been assured 
irrigation for 2,600 hectares 

•  3,500 families earning an 

income of more than `1 lakh 
per annum.

2)  Health

 The health programme of Reliance addresses primary 
healthcare issues around affordability and accessibility 
of quality healthcare. It strives to improve awareness 
and healthy living practices, and provides a range of 
healthcare services, spanning the entire life cycle. The 
Company also provides specialised services through 
tertiary healthcare facilities such as multi-specialty 
hospitals, at subsidised prices to the communities. The 
objectives of this programme are aligned to the SDG 3 
(Good Health and Well-being).

 Collectively, the health programmes have reached out to 
2.5 million people and provided over 4.5 million patient 
consultations since inception. Through partnerships, 
Reliance supported several organisations working in the 
field of healthcare in providing a range of services, both 
at primary and tertiary level. These services include 
preventive care, maternal and child health, specialised 
care for patients with cardiac and kidney problems, 
palliative care for terminally ill cancer patients, etc.

2.1)  Sir H N Reliance Foundation Hospital and 

Research Centre
 Since its inauguration in 2014, Sir H N Reliance 
Foundation Hospital and Research Centre has 
emerged as a centre of quality care in Mumbai. By 
keeping abreast of medical innovations and adopting 
the best practices in clinical care, the hospital is 
poised to offer world class medical care. It has won 
India’s foremost quality accreditation from National 
Accreditation Board for Hospitals and Healthcare 

171

Providers (NABH). A large number of patients with 
complex medical issues have been treated here. 
Its state-of-the-art operation theatre complex, 
including robotics, cutting-edge diagnostics and 
imaging facilities, enable the hospital to offer 
excellent care. 

 During the current year alone, the hospital has 
successfully performed 6,500 procedures with 
excellent outcomes within a strong ethical 
framework. These include some of the most 
complex surgeries across different specialties 
such as cancer, paediatric cardiac surgeries, spine 
surgeries, joint replacement surgeries and vascular 
interventions. The hospital conducted the first 
Robotic kidney transplant in Maharashtra. The 
hospital has successfully undertaken advanced Child 
Haplo-identical Transplant by TCR Alphabeta and 
CD45RA Depletion Method, the first such transplant 
in India. 

 The Hospital organises health awareness 
programmes to empower people to take informed 
decisions on health issues. Over 9,000 people have 
been covered so far, through ~100 programmes. The 
Hospital also organized corporate health awareness 
talks and school screening camps covering over 
5,000 people. Through subsidised and free services, 
the hospital benefitted ~ 10,000 out-patients this 
year. True to the hospital’s motto, ‘Respect for Life’, 
it provided over 200 charity patients with varied 
medical services including paediatric cardiac 
surgeries, cochlear implants and cancer therapies. 

Sir H N Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre

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172

  The Hospital’s Emergency Care Department caters 
to a large number of patients every year, and saved 
many from death and permanent disability. Its 
emergency teams meticulously follow international 
best practices to offer lifesaving services in the 
‘golden hour’ to treat stroke, heart attack, other 
ailments and accidents. Over 9,000 patients 
benefitted from the services this year. The Hospital 
has initiated “Digital Push” mobile application using 
which individuals can digitise and manage their 
medical records.

 The Hospital’s ethos of ‘patient first’ is exemplified 
in the numerous steps it has taken to improve 
patient care and give patient’s family members a 
reassuring experience. The Hospital has leveraged 
technology not only to improve medical care 
but also to ensure service excellence. Its online 
reports reduce visits to the Hospital and the online 
registration and mobile applications help find 
suitable doctors and expedite online appointments. 
Efforts have been taken to reduce waiting time and 
discharge time of out-patients. All these make the 
Hospital truly a place where people, processes, 
technology and infrastructure converge to provide 
the best experience and care.

2.2) Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital

 The Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital at Lodhivali near 
Patalganga (Maharashtra), has provided free and 
subsidised healthcare to 1,923 patients in this 
financial year, taking the number of total subsidised 
patients to 18,600 since inception. A majority of 
these patients include the underprivileged, senior 
citizens, and trauma victims from the economically 
weaker sections of the society.

 The Hospital’s Anti-Retroviral Therapy centre 
is the largest in Raigad district. It has registered 
over 4,000 persons with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV) since 
inception, of which 210 were registered during FY 
2017-18. The patients receive free consultation, 
counselling, investigation and treatment. In FY 2017-
18, specialised health consultations were provided 
to over 17,500 PLHIV taking the total number of 
consultations to 0.14 million.

 Through Reliance managed hospitals and 
community level interventions, care and treatment 
services were provided to over 1,200 HIV infected 
and affected people, including children. The 
Company also provided nutrition and education 
support to 112 children affected with HIV. Moreover, 
190 tuberculosis screenings were completed during 
the year under review. Specialised events were 
conducted to sensitise migrant workers, truck 

drivers and sex workers on HIV infection. Awareness 
was further created to reduce the stigma and 
discrimination associated with it by distributing IEC 
materials to them.

 A Regional Level Marriage Bureau function was 
organised at HIV DOTS Centre in collaboration 
with Gujarat State Network of People Living with 
HIV/AIDS (GSNP+). The programme saw large 
participation of over 1,300 PLHIV from 4 states, 
where 25 couples tied the knot.

2.3)  Alliance for Saving Mothers and  

Newborns (ASMAN)
  Through Project ASMAN, Reliance, along with four 
other organisations, is working in Rajasthan and 
Madhya Pradesh to strengthen the health systems by 
enhancing quality of services in public health facilities 
for improved maternal and newborn outcomes.

 The intervention provides technology-based 
solutions to healthcare providers, backed by on-site 
mentoring and supportive supervision visits during 
critical phases of intra-partum and postpartum 
care. Covering 81 multi-level health facilities, the 
programme has trained 80 Medical Officers and 338 
staff nurses on obstetric and newborn care. During 
the project cycle, the programme will benefit at least 
0.5 million mothers and newborns.

2.4) Eye Care Services 

 For more than a decade, through RF Drishti 
programme, Reliance has been supporting visually 
impaired underprivileged people to undergo 
corneal transplants by partnering with the National 
Association for the Blind, Arvind Eye Hospital and 
Sankara Eye Foundation. This year, 1,207 visually 
impaired individuals were supported under the 
programme (17,031 corneal transplants since 
inception).

 To increase the awareness about importance of eye 
donation, the programme organises a week-long 
Drishti Art and Essay Competition every year. This 
year, about 10,000 children participated in it.

 At the community level, vision screening camps and 
mobile eye clinics are regularly conducted across 
the plant locations including Jamnagar, Nagothane, 
Vadodara and Patalganga. During FY 2017-18, over 
16,500 individuals were screened for vision related 
issues, of which 1,185 cataract surgeries were done. 
Over 1,050 individuals with refractive error were 
further linked to specialised facilities for optical 
correction and using spectacles.

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2.5) Menstrual Hygiene

 Reliance engaged in the promotion of menstrual 
hygiene across the rural areas of Nagothane 
(Maharashtra) and Dahej (Gujarat) through several 
community level interventions. These sessions are 
aimed at addressing myths and misconceptions, 
increasing the awareness levels on menstrual 
hygiene and use of sanitary napkins. These 
initiatives benefited over 1,400 adolescent girls and 
women during FY 2017-18.

to her awareness efforts, 
300 women and girls have 
started using hygienic and 
quality sanitary napkins.

Chandra Kanwar: Pad Woman from Sawai 
Madhopur
Chandra Kanwar, a leader 
of women’s thrift group in 
Sawai Madhopur, is now 
leading the menstrual 
hygiene initiative, and 
emerging as a change agent 
in her community. She 
hails from a conservative 
family where women do not 
have the freedom to make 
choices, yet she is breaking 
the socio-cultural taboo on 
this stigmatised issue. Due 

Not stopping at this, she 
has founded an emerging 
enterprise trading in 
quality sanitary napkins, 
making them available at an 
extremely affordable price to 
women in eight surrounding 
villages.

2.6) Strengthening of Health System

 Reliance is working towards improving the quality of 
healthcare in Warangal (Telangana) by strengthening 
the public healthcare ecosystem through technical 
support to the Government. The objective is to 
achieve the process quality standards according to 
benchmarks of the National Accreditation Board for 
Hospitals and Healthcare Providers and National 
Quality Assurance Standards.

Students demonstrating skills

173

 The project works towards improving the quality of 
care through the adoption of quality management 
health systems, process standardisation, 
capacity building and technology integration. The 
programme positively impacted 8 primary and 
secondary healthcare facilities and a tertiary care 
teaching hospital (MGM Hospital).

 The project has shown improvement in quality 
parameters such as safe disposal of biomedical 
waste, improvement in management of deliveries 
and informed decision-making of district health 
administration. It also assisted in improvement in 
counselling and implementation of digital record 
keeping, among others.

2.7) Health Outreach Programme

 Reliance’s health outreach programme provides 
primary health services including screenings and 
consultations. It employs 10 Mobile Medical Units 
(MMUs) and 3 Static Medical Units (SMUs) across 
Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and Uttarakhand 
to offer medical help to the underprivileged 
communities. In Mumbai, the high-risk cases are 
further referred to tertiary level facilities. The 
Company reaches out to the under-privileged 
segments with information, education and 
communication messages through camps and 
technology-enabled information services to 
emphasise preventive care and correct health 
behaviours.

 The medical units are equipped with state-of-the-
art technology to store patient information, which 
helps healthcare providers in decision-making, 
based on the case history. Through MMUs, SMUs and 
camps, over 0.2 million consultations were provided 
during the year under review. Further, 35,000 
individuals were provided health related advisories 
through digital platform. The health outreach 
programme also empowers community volunteers 
to help prevent seasonal outbreaks.

3)  Education

 Initiatives of Reliance in the education space are aimed 
at promoting primary and secondary education and 
enabling higher education through merit-cum-means 
scholarships across the country. Reliance has been 
leveraging appropriate technologies and learning 
resources for improving the quality of teaching and, in 
turn, student performance. 

 To diversify its initiatives in education space, Reliance 
supported various organisations in providing 
quality education to children from underprivileged 
communities. The initiatives of these organizations 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Report on Corporate Social Responsibility 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
174

focus on improving enrolment rate, improving skill 
sets of teachers, improving English language skills of 
children, education on child sexual abuse and positive 
communication, mainstreaming of children with special 
needs and improving educational infrastructure. 
Through these partnerships, Reliance is improving 
the learning outcomes of over a lakh children across 
the country. The Company’s work in education sector 
corresponds to SDG 4 (Quality Education).

3.1) Scholarships for Higher Education

 In order to nurture talented young leaders, the 
Dhirubhai Ambani Scholarship (DAS) programme 
has so far provided financial support to 11,781 
meritorious students to pursue graduation in any 
stream and institution of their choice. Nearly half 
of the DAS scholars are girls, while one-fifth are 
specially-abled students. During FY 2017-18, DAS 
the programme supported 423 students across the 
country. Under Protsahan Scheme in East Godavari 
(Andhra Pradesh), scholarships are provided to 
meritorious students from the villages around plant 
location. This year, 290 students were provided 
scholarships under the scheme for pursuing higher 
studies. 

 Together, Reliance has supported 13,644 
students through various educational scholarship 
programmes.

3.2) Reliance Foundation Schools

 Thirteen Reliance Foundation Schools located 
in Jamnagar, Surat, Vadodara, Dahej, Lodhivali, 
Nagothane, Nagpur and Navi Mumbai, provide 
education to over 15,000 children annually. The 
schools offer education from kindergarten to 
class 12 and are affiliated to the Central Board of 
Secondary Education and State Education Boards 
of Gujarat and Maharashtra. In 2017, Reliance 
Foundation School, Koparkhairane was ranked 
among the Top-10 schools in Navi Mumbai by 
Hindustan Times.

 The RF Schools have constantly maintained 
excellent standards of academic performance. 
In 2017, 22% students secured the maximum 
achievable score of CGPA 10 in the CBSE Class 
10 Board examination, 30% students of Science 
stream scored above 90% in CBSE Class 12 Board 
examination, and 27% students of Commerce 
course scored above 80%. Schools affiliated to 
the Maharashtra State Board reported 100% pass 
percentage, both in Class 10 and Class 12 Science 
stream, whereas the schools affiliated with Gujarat 
State Board reported 93% pass rate in Class 10 
Board examination, and 97% and 88% pass rate, 

respectively in Class 12 Board exam for Science and 
Commerce streams.

 Besides academics, the students of RF Schools 
continue to excel in co-scholastic, sporting and 
co-curricular pursuits, while winning awards and 
recognition at the district, state and national levels. 
RF School, Koparkhairane won the ‘Best School’ 
award for the third consecutive year at the Inter-
School Elocution Competition. Other achievements 
included gold medals in International Skating 
Competition, Senior National Aquatic Championship 
and CBSE National Level Athletics Meet 2017; bronze 
medal in athletics at the inaugural Khelo India School 
Games, football team representing the School at 
the national level; and Swami Vivekananda Award 
and Scholarship for state and national level sports 
achievement. Three RF Schools were selected for 
presenting their Science Projects at the National 
Level CBSE Science Exhibition.

 Dhirubhai Ambani International School (DAIS) 
prepares students for the ICSE, the IGCSE and the 
IB Diploma examinations. The school is a member of 
the Cambridge International Primary Programme. 
DAIS provides world-class education to 1,000+ 
children annually; and has about 150 teachers 
with rich experience in national and international 
curricula. Students have consistently achieved 
outstanding results across all three curricula.

 In 2017, two students of IGCSE Class 10 topped the 
world in Mathematics and five students topped in 
India in various subjects. The school’s ICSE average 
score was 96% and the highest score was 98.4%. In 
the IB Diploma Examinations, eight students earned 
the perfect score of 45, average score of the class 
being 39.2. The IB Diploma graduates of 2017 earned 
admissions and scholarships to 22 of the top-30 
universities worldwide. During the academic year, 
students won over 500 awards in various sporting, 
scholastic and co-curricular events at the state, 
national and international levels.

 Over the years, the School has achieved highest 
standards of excellence on all performance 
parameters. DAIS is among the very few 
schools in India to be jointly accredited by the 
Council of International Schools and the New 
England Association of Schools & Colleges. 
In 2017, Education World ranked DAIS as the 
No. 1 International School in India for the fifth 
consecutive year. Hindustan Times ranked DAIS 
as No. 1 School in Mumbai for the fifth time. Times 
of India ranked DAIS as the No. 1 ‘National and 
International Curriculum’ School in Mumbai for the 

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175

third consecutive year. DAIS is also one of India’s few 
schools to be certified by the Indian Green Building 
Council with the highest-level ‘platinum’ rating.

3.3) Reliance University

 Reliance is working towards establishing a globally 
benchmarked, multi-disciplinary university in 
Maharashtra. It will provide an enabling environment 
and cutting-edge research facilities to students.

3.4) Infrastructure Support to Schools

 Reliance constructed two schools for the 
Government of Uttarakhand as part of its relief and 
rehabilitation support in the aftermath of devastating 
floods in 2013. The two schools, which are now 
operational, stand testimony to the Company’s 
commitment towards rebuilding Uttarakhand. These 
schools cater to nearly 1,000 students, coming from 
around 30 villages in the vicinity.

 The Government schools across several locations 
were supported in enhancing their infrastructure 
including furniture, computers, RO plants, 
school uniform kits, etc. The spouses of Reliance 
employees held English language classes for 
students of Moti Khavdi Kanyashala and helped 
deprived and school dropout girls to compete 
through the National Institute of Open Schooling.

Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Puraskar

Reliance Foundation was 
conferred with Rashtriya 
Khel Protsahan Puraskar in 
2017. On behalf of Reliance 
Foundation, Smt. Nita 
M. Ambani received the 

prestigious award from 
Honourable President of 
India Shri Ram Nath Kovind, 
for her influential role in 
transforming India into a 
sporting nation.

3.5) Digital Classroom

 Reliance has worked with local governments 
to establish model digital classrooms in 129 
government schools across Andhra Pradesh, 
Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and 
Telangana benefitting about 30,000 students.  

 A central relay station connects teachers to 
all schools for teaching live virtual classes and 
facilitates interaction between teachers and 
students. Offline classes on specific subjects are 
also conducted. The virtual classroom has bolstered 
the confidence of students and has resulted in 
higher pass percentages. Additionally, the platform 
is being used for conducting classes on development 
of life-skills, career guidance, etc.

4)  Education and Sports for All (ESA)

 Using sports as a vehicle, Reliance promotes health, 
fitness and active lifestyle to bring about a positive 
change among youth and children in both urban and rural 
landscapes. Popular sports such as football, basketball 
and athletics are used to cultivate strategic thinking, 
competitive spirit and leadership abilities among 
children and youth. Reliance partners with various 

 national and state sports bodies in improving the quality 
of sporting ecosystem through better facilities, training, 
infrastructure and equipment. 

4.1) Quality Education to Underprivileged
 Under ESA, Reliance supports education of 
underprivileged children by partnering with NGOs 
and works at grassroots level. As an extension under 
this initiative, an innovation in the form of Digital 
Learning Van was launched in 2017. The van has 
reached out to more than 4,000 children from 10 
government schools in Mumbai and Thane districts. 
This initiative has positively impacted 0.2 million 
children.

4.2) Reliance Foundation Jr. NBA programme

 RF Jr. NBA programme, a comprehensive school-
based basketball initiative, completed its fifth 
consecutive year. The programme has successfully 
integrated basketball into the physical education 
curriculum in 10,000+ participating schools 
nationwide. The programme has reached out to 
9 million students across 34 cities in India since 
inception and 5.6 million students in FY 2017-18. 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Report on Corporate Social Responsibility 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
176

RF Jr. NBA enters Guinness Book of  
World Records

In 2017, the RF Jr. NBA 
programme entered the 
Guinness Book of World 
Records. The programme 
witnessed over 3400 Jr. NBA 
students at Delhi, Bengaluru, 
Chennai, Hyderabad and 

Kolkata receiving basketball 
lessons from the legendary 
Kevin Durant in the world’s 
largest ever tech-enabled 
NBA clinic held for the future 
basketball talent on July 28.

4.3) Reliance Foundation Youth Sports (RFYS)

 RFYS provides a nation-wide unique platform 
for promoting grassroots sports. In 2007, the 
programme continued with football and introduced 
athletics to further identify and encourage sporting 
talent across the country.

  During FY 2017-18, football tournaments of RFYS 
expanded to 34 cities, including the cities of 
Northeast India, entire Kerala and key cities like 
Bangalore, Hyderabad and Chandigarh. Overall, 
4,900 teams (including 450 girls’ teams) from 3,400 
institutes participated in the tournaments. All India 
Football Federation has backed the RFYS grassroots 
development programme, counting these players 
among ‘the finest young players in the country’. 
The programme also sponsored 400 best physical 
education teachers for ‘D-License Coaching 
Certification’.

 Under athletics, different categories have been 
promoted, including sprints, relays, long- distance 
run, high jump and long jump. Competitions were 
held across 8 centres, including sports hubs such as 
Punjab, Haryana and Kerala. An inaugural National 
Athletic Championship was held in Mumbai, which 
saw participation from 2,900 institutes with over 
9,000 athletes competing in over 3,000 events.

 The programme strategically partnered with 
20 institutes across the country for effective 
implementation. On the ground, the tournaments 
were conducted by officials from Athletics 
Federation of India and All India Football Federation. 
Reliance further donated equipment to the 
participating institutes to promote sports. For 
motivating young talent and expanding the reach 
of RFYS, all final matches at city level, zonal level 
and national level were live-streamed on the RFYS 
website.

4.4)  Reliance Foundation Young Champs (RFYC)
 RFYC is a unique, scholarship-based, full-time 
residential football and education programme. It 
aims to provide India’s aspiring football talents the 
opportunity to hone their skills with world-class 
facilities and best-in-class training.

 During FY 2017-18, eight young football talents 
were awarded scholarships to develop their football 
skills, taking the total to 48 scholarships. Under 
the programme, 30 Young Champs were sent for 
international exposure trip to Spain where they got 
an opportunity to play friendly matches, with teams 
including Real Madrid, Atletico de Madrid, Valencia, 
Villarreal, Rayo Vallecano and Leganes.

 The Young Champs Sports Academy has been 
accredited as one of the best in India by the All 
India Football Federation. Reliance’s objective is to 
maintain this position; and also strive towards the 
cherished milestone of achieving 5/5 grade.

5)  Disaster Response

 Reliance aspires to respond swiftly and effectively to 
disasters that endanger human lives and livelihoods, 
by directly engaging with affected communities. It 
leverages all its strengths – including human resources 
and information technology – to provide relief and 
rehabilitation support. During FY 2017-18, the Company 
promptly helped communities affected by floods and 
cyclone in Assam, Gujarat and Southern India.

5.1) Flood Response in Assam

 The Assam floods in August 2017 affected several 
people across the state, leaving them stranded and 
dispossessed. Responding to the need, Reliance 
identified the 22 villages that did not receive 
adequate relief support, and supplied ration-kits to 
more than 10,000 people, enough to sustain them 
for a duration of 15 days. 

5.2) Flood Response in Gujarat

 With heavy rains battering Gujarat, floods wreaked 
havoc in the state, bringing life to a standstill and 
causing widespread damage. Taking note of the 
grim situation, Reliance worked relentlessly to 
support the afflicted communities. For immediate 
sustenance of the victims, teams of Reliance with 
support from community volunteers distributed 
relief kits to 0.15 million people across 87 villages. 
Besides, health camps were conducted to secure 
6,000+ people against immediate and medium-term 
health risks emanating from floods.

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Reliance Foundation’s toll free helpline received 
several calls asking for help to locate missing boats 
and fishermen. The information was immediately 
shared with the Coastguard and Indian Navy to 
facilitate the rescue work and the information on 
rescued fishermen was shared with their anxious 
families. Over 300 fishermen and 35 boats were 
rescued from the deep sea. An assessment shows 
that almost 91% of cyclone-affected fishermen 
reported having benefitted from the advisories.

6) 

 Arts, Culture and Heritage and Urban 
Renewal
 Reliance works to preserve the rich heritage, art 
and culture of India for its future generations and 
makes conscious efforts to improve the livelihood 
opportunities for traditional artisans and craftsmen. 
This is done primarily by undertaking various 
promotional projects and documenting India's heritage 
for the benefit of future generations.

6.1) Abbaji Annual Concert

 Reliance continued to support the annual concert 
“Abbaji” organised by Ustad Zakir Hussain. The 
concert featured several renowned musicians who 
came together to pay tribute to the legendary Guru, 
Ustad Allah Rakha Khan.

6.2) 8 Prahar: Concert on Indian Classical Music
 Reliance supported ‘8 Prahar’, an event dedicated 
to Indian classical music. This unique event, jointly 
initiated by Art and Artistes and Pancham Nishad, 
brought together leading exponents of classical 
music, including Padma Vibhushan Sangeet Martand 
Pandit Jasraj to delight Mumbai’s music lovers. The 
event featured performances from 6.30 a.m. to 3 
a.m. of the next day with artistes performing the 
Ragas of the respective 'Prahar’ (time of the day).

6.3)	Beautification	of	Public	Places

 Reliance works on city modernisation initiatives 
through its urban renewal programme in order to 
improve the quality of life and infrastructure in 
cities. The initiatives strive to improve public spaces 
to revitalise the ageing infrastructure and provide 
newer facilities. Reliance supported beautification 
of public places  during FY 2017-18 to improve the 
available infrastructure for ease of people. As part 
of this project, protective grills on Magdalla Bridge, 
Hazira were installed to prevent mishaps. Three 
parks in the crowded urban spaces of Mumbai were 
revitalised with fencing and periodic maintenance 
services.

Disaster Response Gujarat - RF spreading happiness

 To maximise the benefits to affected communities, 
Reliance used technology to reach out to them with 
useful information. Advisories were sent across to 
over 0.3 million flood victims to guide on the correct 
use of chlorine tablets in water, health precautions, 
livestock care, and government schemes. In 
addition, over 0.1 million people contacted toll-free 
helpline numbers for specific relief requirements.

5.3)  Support during Ockhi Cyclone using 

Technology 
 Reliance played a key role in saving many lives when 
Cyclone Ockhi hit the southern parts of India. The 
Company disseminated advisories related to warnings 
on cyclone to coastal areas in Tamil Nadu and Kerala 
through its different communication channels.

 Due to high windspeed and waves, along with heavy 
rainfall, fishermen in these areas were urged not to 
venture out into the sea. The timely information 
provided by Reliance saved lives of over 27,000 
fishermen.

 Besides, the farmers were reached through various 
communication modes such as ‘Flag Method’, 
‘Knowledge on Wheels’, help line and multi-location 
audio conferences that saved over 4,600 hectares of 
paddy fields.

 Leveraging technology, Reliance acted as a bridge 
between government functionaries and fishermen. 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Report on Corporate Social Responsibility 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
178

Campaign on Swachhata Hi Seva

Reliance Foundation 
launched a massive 
awareness and cleanliness 
campaign titled Swachhata 
Hi Seva across the 
country. The week-long 
campaign organised during 
September-October, 2017  
aimed at supporting the 
Government of India’s 
Swachh Bharat Mission.

The campaign mobilised 
communities and enabled 
them to actively participate 
in the Swachh Bharat 
Mission by ‘shramdaan’ , 
that is, donating labour. The 
campaign covered 15 States 
and Union Territories and 
engaged around 1,00,000 
people.

7)  Other Initiatives

7.1) Contribution to Swachh Bharat

 Reliance has been motivating its programme 
beneficiaries across rural and urban areas on the 
importance of cleanliness, hygiene and sanitation. 
As part of this, awareness campaigns are carried 
out to sensitise people about the advantages of 
cleanliness. Reliance has been an active participant 
in the ambitious Swachh Bharat Mission of 
Government of India.

 These campaigns actively engage community 
members to drive change. Sensitised villagers are 
leveraging government schemes and constructing 
toilets. Almost 15,000 toilets have been constructed 
so far and 87 villages declared as Open Defecation 

Free by the government. Through digital platforms, 
people were informed about the application 
procedure for availing the benefits of government 
schemes such as Sardar Awas Yojana, Pradhan 
Mantri Gramin Awas Yojana, and so on.

7.2)  Empowering Women through Collectivisation 

and Financial Literacy
 For various socio-cultural reasons, women have 
been a disadvantaged group in India. Driven 
by its belief in inclusive growth, Reliance with 
its experience of working with marginalised 
communities, undertook systematic efforts for 
accelerating financial inclusion by promoting 
financial literacy among them. Under this 
programme, participants would learn the nuances 
of personal finance, importance of savings and 
would get formally linked to at least one formal 
financial institution. Besides, rural women have been 
supported to form Women Thrift Groups providing 
them a platform to participate, drive and manage 
the socio-economic change while being financially 
self-reliant. Reliance’s initiatives for women take 
intervention areas closer to achieving SDG 5 
(Gender Equality).

 The model has not only helped in wealth creation 
but also enabled women in making their presence 
felt in male-dominated spaces. Besides starting 
their own enterprises, women have taken the lead 
in addressing the pressing issues related to health, 

RF Partnership with Government of Maharashtra

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179

hygiene and sanitation that affect them and  
their families. Till date, over 12,000 women have 
been provided financial literacy trainings and  
3,000+ rural women have formed 110 thrift groups 
across 14 districts in 7 states, having collected over 
`4.5 million 

7.3) Skilling and Employment

 Skilling the youth and creating right employment 
opportunities for them is Government’s key priority. 
Through its skilling and employment programme, 
Reliance is working to make the youth employable 
by equipping them with marketable skillsets and 
providing placement support. This year, nearly 
11,000 youth were provided skill training, of which 
70% were assisted with placements across retail and 
other sector.

 Across rural areas, skill enhancement trainings were 
provided to around 3,000 women and girls. These 
trainings include paper quilling, jewellery, LED bulb 
and lamp making, tailoring and embroidery. Through 
another initiative, in addition to traditional medium of 
sales, 700+ women were taught to create Facebook 
page and WhatsApp groups to sell their products. 
Together, the various skilling initiatives have benefitted 
over 13,800 individuals across India.

7.4) Wildlife Conservation and Animal Welfare
 Reliance supports several organisations that 
are working for wildlife conservation and animal 
welfare. These organisations protect wildlife 
against poachers, reducing the incidence of wild 
animals straying into human settlements, provide 
relief and rehabilitation support to the injured wild 
and domestic animals including rescue, treatment 
and surgical care, providing shelter, etc. These 
organisations also sensitise communities about 
the importance of protecting wildlife, and avoiding 
human-animal conflict.

7.5) Improving Access to Sports Infrastructure 
 Reliance installed a multi-sports complex in two 
stadiums under Thane Municipal Corporation. This 
facility has a specially designed net cage to suit all 
playing fields with LED illuminated line markings to 
facilitate the sports being played. The sports facility 
can accommodate six different games: soccer, ring 
hockey, volleyball, handball, cricket and tennis. With 
the space for sportspersons and fitness enthusiasts 
shrinking in urban areas, these multi-sports 
stadiums in the centre of densely populated cities 
address an acutely felt need.

Plantation

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Report on Corporate Social Responsibility 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
180

Business Responsibility Report
Introduction:
At Reliance Industries Limited (RIL), sustainability is being viewed as being socially cognizant while remaining a technology 
driven organisation that delivers stakeholder expectations. This Business Responsibility Report (BRR) is one of the avenues 
to communicate the Company’s obligations and performance to all its stakeholders for FY 2017-18.

RIL believes that the foundations of economic growth can be strengthened if the entire society is a part of the growth story. 
To achieve this vision, the Company strives to create value for India by elevating the quality of life across the entire  
socio-economic spectrum. Furthermore, the Company believes in the effectiveness of communication as the first step 
towards creating long-term stakeholder value. 

This report conforms to the Business Responsibility Reporting (BRR) requirement of the Securities & Exchange Board 
of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (‘SEBI LODR’) and the National Voluntary 
guidelines (NVG) on Social, Environmental and Economic Responsibilities of Business released by the Ministry of Corporate 
Affairs, India. Furthermore, Reliance publishes its sustainability performance in a Sustainability Report which is prepared in 
accordance with Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) standards and is externally assured. All the Sustainability Reports published 
till date can be accessed at www.ril.com.

PRINCIPLE 1

PRINCIPLE 2

PRINCIPLE 3

Ethics, Transparency and  
Accountability
Businesses should conduct and govern 
themselves with Ethics, Transparency 
and Accountability

Product Life Cycle Sustainability
Businesses should provide goods and 
services that are safe and contribute 
to sustainability throughout their life 
cycle

Employees’ well-being
Businesses should promote the  
well-being of all employees

PRINCIPLE 4

PRINCIPLE 5

PRINCIPLE 6

Stakeholder Engagement
Businesses should respect the 
interests of, and be responsive 
towards all stakeholders, especially 
those who are disadvantaged, 
vulnerable and marginalised

Human Rights
Businesses should respect and 
promote human rights

Environment
Businesses should respect, protect 
and make efforts to restore the 
environment

PRINCIPLE 7

PRINCIPLE 8

PRINCIPLE 9

Policy Advocacy
Businesses, when engaged in influencing 
public & regulatory policy, should do so 
in a responsible manner

Inclusive Growth
Businesses should support inclusive 
growth and equitable development

Customer Value
Businesses should engage with and 
provide value to their customers, and 
consumers in a responsible manner

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements NoticeAnnexure 1
Section A: General Information about the Company

Disclosures

Information/Reference sections

181

Corporate Identity Number (CIN) of the Company 
Name of the Company 
Registered Address 
Website 
E-mail ID 
Financial Year Reported 

Sector(s) that the Company is engaged in (industrial 
activity code-wise 

L17110MH1973PLC019786 
Reliance Industries Limited 
3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, Nariman Point, Mumbai - 400 021, India 
www.ril.com
investor.relations@ril.com 
2017-18
Refining, Petrochemicals (Polymers, Polyester and Fibre Intermediates), 
Exploration and Production of Oil & Gas and Textiles.
Industrial  Group Description
061
192
201

Extraction of crude petroleum
Manufacture of refined petroleum products
Manufacture of basic chemicals, fertilisers and nitrogen 
compounds, plastic and synthetic rubber in primary forms
Manufacture of man-made fibres
Extraction of natural gas
Spinning, weaving and finishing of textile
Manufacture of other textiles

203
062
131
139

Key Products of the Company 

Manufactured capital
Page no. 138

As per National Industrial Classification – The Ministry of Statistics and Programme 
Implementation

Number of operational locations and markets served 

RIL has undertaken business activities in eight international locations. The 
major locations include North America, Australia, Europe, East Africa, Middle 
East and Asia. RIL has carried out business activities in over 50 domestic 
locations. In addition to serving Indian markets, RIL exported to 113 countries 
worldwide as on 31st March, 2018.
Corporate Governance Report  Page no. 219

Section B: Financial Details of the Company

Disclosures

Paid up Capital 
Total Turnover 
Total profit after taxes 
Total Spending on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as percentage of profit after tax (%) 
List of activities in which expenditure in above mentioned  disclosures has been incurred

*Based on  average net profit of the Company for last three financial years 

Section C: Other Details

Disclosures

Information/Reference sections

Information/Reference sections

`6,335 crore
`3,15,357 crore
`33,612 crore
*2.12% (`745 crore) 
Report on Corporate Social  
Responsibility  Page no. 164

Participation of Subsidiary companies or any other 
entities in RIL’s BR initiatives. 

The number of RIL’s subsidiary companies as on 31st March, 2018 was 81 as per the 
details given in Boards’ Report.

RIL undertakes various Business Responsibility (BR) initiatives throughout the 
year and encourages its subsidiary companies to participate in its group-wide BR 
initiatives on several themes. All subsidiaries are aligned with the Group’s CSR 
agenda and philosophy which gets implemented through Reliance Foundation. 
During FY 2017-18, RIL’s operating subsidiaries and associates such as Reliance 
Retail Limited, Reliance Corporate IT Park Limited etc. participated in various 
initiatives across several areas including promotion of health care, promoting 
education, cleanliness drives, rural development, etc. As part of its BR initiatives, 
RIL also collaborates with the relevant external stakeholders like suppliers, 
distributors, local communities, government and other entities in the value chain.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Business Responsibility Report182

Section C: Other Details

Disclosures

Information/Reference sections

Stakeholders have the ability to influence the way a company is perceived. 
RIL engages with several stakeholders such as suppliers, distributors, local 
communities, government and other entities in the value chain. The Company 
collaborates with all relevant stakeholders as part of its BR initiatives. 
Considering the spread of RIL’s value chain, at present, the number of entities 
which directly participate in the BR initiatives would be more than 60%.

Section D: BR Information

Disclosures

Information/Reference sections

1.  Details of Director/Directors responsible for BR

 a.   Details of the Director/ Directors 

responsible for implementation of the BR 
policy/policies

The Corporate Social Responsibility and Governance (CSR&G) Committee of 
the Board of Directors is responsible for implementation of BR policies. The 
following are the members of the CSR&G Committee:

 DIN Number: 00001879

• 
  Name: Shri Yogendra P. Trivedi (Chairman) 
  Designation: Independent Director

• 

• 

• 

 DIN Number: 00001620
 Name: Shri Nikhil R. Meswani
 Designation: Executive Director

 DIN Number: 00074119
 Name: Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar
 Designation: Independent Director

 DIN Number: 02787784
 Name: Dr. Shumeet Banerji
 Designation: Independent Director

Particulars

DIN Number
Name
Designation
Telephone Number
Email id

Details

00001620
Shri Nikhil R. Meswani
Executive Director
022 – 3555 5000
nikhil.meswani@ril.com

 b.   Details of the BR Head

2.  GOVERNANCE RELATED TO BR

  Frequency of assessing BRR performance

RIL assesses its BRR performance annually.

 Frequency of publishing a Sustainability 
Report and hyperlink for the same

RIL publishes Sustainability Report annually. Weblink for the report :  
http://www.ril.com/Sustainability/CorporateSustainability.aspx

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Annexure 2 – Details of Compliance 
Principle-wise as per National Voluntary Guidelines (NVGs) BR Policy/Policies (Reply in Y/N):
Sl. 
No.
1

Do you have policy/policies for…

Questions

P6

P5

P4

P3

P1

P2

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

183

P7

P8

P9

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Please refer page no. 184 for linkages of these policies with BR  
principles and below for web links.
The policies have been communicated to RIL’s key internal  
stakeholders. The BR policies are communicated through this report. 
Besides, the Company continues to explore other formal channels to 
communicate more with relevant stakeholders.

Yes, any grievance or feedback related to the policies can be sent 
to investor.relations@ril.com. CSR&G Committee of the Board of 
Directors is responsible for addressing stakeholder concerns related 
to BR policies.

The BR policy is evaluated internally. Policies pertaining to health, 
safety and environment have been audited externally by DNV.

2

3

Has the policy been formulated in consultation with 
relevant stakeholders? 

Does the policy conform to any national/international 
standards? If yes, specify. (The policies are based on NVG, 
in addition to conformance to the spirit of international 
standards like ISO 9000, ISO 14000, OHSAS 18000, UNGC 
guidelines and ILO principles)

4

Has the policy been approved by the Board? 

If yes, has it been signed by the MD/ owner/ CEO/
appropriate Board Director? 

Does the Company have a specified committee of the 
Board/ Director/ Official to oversee the implementation of 
the policy? 

Indicate the link to view the policy online

Has the policy been formally communicated to all relevant 
internal and external stakeholders?

5

6

7

8

9

Does the Company have a grievance redressal mechanism 
related to the policy/policies to address stakeholders’ 
grievances related to policy/policies? 

10 Has the Company carried out independent audit/

evaluation of the working of this policy by an internal or 
external agency?

Links
Environment Policy
http://www.ril.com/Sustainability/HealthSafety.aspx

Health, Safety and Environment Policy
http://www.ril.com/Sustainability/HealthSafety.aspx

Corporate Social Responsibility Policy
http://www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/IRStatutory/CSR-Policy.pdf

Our Code
http://www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/IRStatutory/ourcode.pdf

Code of Conduct
http://www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/IRStatutory/Code-of-Conduct.pdf

Values & Behaviours
http://www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/IRStatutory/VB.pdf

Does the Company have in-house structure to implement 
its policy/policies?

Yes, the CSR&G Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible 
for the implementation of RIL’s policies.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Business Responsibility Report184

Annexure 3

Linkage of Policies of RIL with BR Principles as per National Voluntary Guidelines (NVG) on Social, Environ-
mental & Economic Responsibilities
Principle  
No.
1

Reference Document

Reference Section

NVG Principle

Businesses should conduct and govern 
themselves with Ethics, Transparency 
and Accountability
Businesses should provide goods and 
services that are safe and contribute 
to sustainability throughout their life 
cycle

Businesses should promote the  
well-being of all employees
Businesses should respect the  
interests of, and be responsive towards 
all stakeholders, especially those who 
are disadvantaged, vulnerable and 
marginalised

Businesses should respect and 
promote human rights
Businesses should respect, protect 
and make efforts to restore the 
environment
Businesses, when engaged in 
influencing public and regulatory policy, 
should do so in a responsible manner
Businesses should support inclusive 
growth and equitable development

Businesses should engage with and 
provide value to their customers and 
consumers in a responsible manner

Code of Conduct
Values and Behaviours
Our Code
Code of Conduct
Values and Behaviours
Corporate Social  Responsibility Policy
Health, Safety &  Environment Policy
Code of Conduct
Values and Behaviours
Code of Conduct
Our Code
Corporate Social  Responsibility Policy

Section 2, 3, 5 and 7
Customer Value
Section 3
Section 6
Customer Value
Section 3
Please refer page number 183 for web link
Section 3, 4, 6 and 8
Excellence Value
Section 5 and 6
Section 5
Section 3

Code of Conduct
Our Code
Corporate Social  Responsibility Policy
Environment Policy

Section 6 and 8
Section 5
Section 3
Please refer page number 183 for web link

Code of Conduct

Section 5 and 6

Our Code
Health, Safety &  Environment Policy
Corporate Social  Responsibility Policy
Values and Behaviours
Our Code
Code of Conduct
Corporate Social  Responsibility Policy

Section 5
Please refer page number 183 for web link
Section 3
Customer Value
Section 2 & 5
Section 5
Section 3

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Annexure 4
Section E: Principle-wise Performance

Principle 1: Ethics, Transparency and Accountability

Disclosures

Coverage of Code of Conduct policy and details of stakeholder complaints 
received and resolved in FY 2017-18.

Information/Reference sections

Human capital Page no. 120

Corporate Governance Report Page no. 208
For Investor grievances please refer to Corporate 
Governance Report Page no. 196

Principle 2: Products Life Cycle Sustainability

Disclosures

Information/Reference sections

Products and services incorporating environmental and social risks

a. Zero / low antimony spun lace: Reliance has 

developed in-house technology which decreases 
the requirement of antimony (a known carcinogen) 
in continuous polymerisation for manufacturing 
zero/low antimony spun lace fibres, used mainly in 
hygiene products.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice185

Principle 2: Products Life Cycle Sustainability

Disclosures

Information/Reference sections

Products and services incorporating environmental and social risks

Recycled products and waste
Procedures for sustainable sourcing and procuring goods and services from 
small and local vendors

Principle 3: Employees’ Well-being

Disclosures

Total workforce by various indicators of diversity (e.g. gender, physical 
disability, contract type etc.) and efforts for their skill enhancement

b. Bulk tankers to supply products: RIL has increased 
the PTA bag size from 1.1 MT to 1.2 MT at Hazira 
and Dahej to reduce the use of packing material and 
supplies via bulk tankers which results in reduced 
handling, decreased contamination and increased 
savings to customers.

c. Replacement of GPPS with PET: Polyethylene 

Terephthalate (PET) is now used in place of General 
Purpose Polystyrene (GPPS) on account of its 
techno-economic benefits, better recyclability and 
safer than GPPS.

Manufactured capital Page no. 138-139

Natural Capital Page no. 112-113
Social and Relationship Capital Page no. 144

Information/Reference sections

From over 15 nationalities, RIL’s total employee 
strength as on 31st March, 2018 is 29,533 which 
includes 1,521 female employees. The total number 
of permanent employees with disabilities at RIL as on 
31st March, 2018 is 70.

RIL takes the health and safety of its employees very 
seriously and regularly conducts related training 
programmes. RIL’s contractual employees receive 
mandatory safety training before entering the 
Company’s premises and also acquire on-the-job 
training through the contractor and the Company.

At RIL, 71.92% of its permanent workforce received 
safety and skill up-gradation trainings and 70.22% 
of women employees received trainings through 
classroom and web-based training programmes. Out 
of 70 permanent employees with disabilities, 37.14% 
received safety and skill up gradation trainings. RIL 
ensures 100% employee participation in safety and 
mock fire drills.

Human capital Page no. 114

Workforce representation and grievance redressal

Human capital Page no. 121

Principle 4: Stakeholder Engagement

Disclosures

Identification and engagement with stakeholders including the vulnerable and 
marginalised groups

Information/Reference sections

Report on Corporate Social Responsibility  
Page no. 164-179
Social and Relationship capital Page no. 142-143

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Business Responsibility Report186

Principle 5: Human Rights

Disclosures

Information/Reference sections

Company’s policy and practices for addressing human rights concerns

Human capital Page no. 120

Principle 6: Environment

Disclosures

Company’s policies and practices for environmental protection including use 
of clean technologies, resource conservation and climate change adaptation 
and mitigation 
Ensuring compliance to environmental regulations

Principle 7: Policy Advocacy

Disclosures

Information/Reference sections

Natural capital Page no. 110-113

Board’s report Page no. 246-250

Natural capital Page no. 110

Information/Reference sections

Responsible policy advocacy in collaboration with policymakers

Social and Relationship capital Page no. 144-145

Principle 8: Inclusive Growth

Disclosures

Information/Reference sections

Details of the Company’s community development initiatives including 
financial contribution and ensuring long-term sustainability of projects

Report on Corporate Social Responsibility  
Page no. 164-179

Principle 9: Customer Value

Disclosures

Ensuring customer satisfaction while conforming to regulatory requirements

Social and Relationship capital 
Page no. 141-142

Board’s Report 
Page no. 235-239

In FY 2017-18, RIL has spent `745 crore on 
community development initiatives.

Information/Reference sections

Social and Relationship capital 
Page no. 142

As on 31st March 2018, 2,183 customer complaints 
were received of which 2,080 have been successfully 
resolved. As a protocol followed at RIL, all the 
complaints received are resolved within 90 days. 
Subsequently, most of the remaining complaints have 
been resolved.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements NoticeLinkage of the 17 sustainable development goals adopted at the United Nations Sustainable development summit with 
Business Responsibility Report, Management’s Discussion and analysis and Corporate social responsibility

187

Business 
Responsibility 
Report

Management 
Disclosure & 
Analysis

Corporate Social 
Responsibility

Sustainable Development Goal

1. 

 No poverty – 
End poverty 
in all its forms 
everywhere

2. 

 Zero hunger 
– End hunger, 
achieve food 
security and 
improved 
nutrition 
and promote 
sustainable 
agriculture

3. 

 Good health 
and well-
being – Ensure 
healthy lives 
and promote 
well-being for 
all at all ages

Social and 
relationship 
capital

Social and 
relationship 
capital

Human 
capital

NVG8 

Businesses 
should support 
inclusive growth 
and equitable 
development

NVG2 

Businesses should 
provide goods and 
services that are 
safe and contribute 
to sustainability 
throughout their life 
cycle

NVG8 

Businesses 
should support 
inclusive growth 
and equitable 
development

NVG3

Businesses should 
promote the 
well-being of all 
employees

References of illustrations

• Village transformation by a 

woman leader

• Enhanced income and 
livelihood among rural 
marginal farmers

• Increased employment 
opportunities in rural 
and urban areas for 
adults and youths

• Improved quality of life

• Ensuring water 

• Farmers’ Enterprises: Key to 

availability

Prosperity

• RF Jr NBA enters Guinness 

Book of World Records

• Improved food and 
nutrition security

• Eradication of hunger 

and malnutrition

• Sustainable 
agricultural 
production

• Market linkages for 
agricultural produce

• Improved availability 
and accessibility of 
healthcare services
• Provision of healthcare 
services at subsidised 
rates across RIL’s range 
of facilities

• Saving lives of mothers 

and children

• Improved care and 

support for the people 
affected by HIV

• Effective management 
of non-communicable 
diseases and silent 
killers (diabetes & 
hypertension)

• Lives of underprivileged 

communities 
enlightened through 
comprehensive  
eye-care services

• Addressing nutritional 

deficiencies for building 
healthy future

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Business Responsibility Report188

Sustainable Development Goal

Business 
Responsibility 
Report

Management 
Disclosure & 
Analysis

Corporate Social 
Responsibility

References of illustrations

• Enguru

• Chandra Kanwar: Pad Woman 

from Sawai Madhopur

• Technology enabled  safety 

pendant

• Addressing inequalities 
by providing education 
support to students 
from poorer  
socio-economic 
background

• Enhanced quality of 

education

• Digital literacy
• Skill development 

for better education 
opportunities

• Sports for 

development

• Improved education 

infrastructure in 
municipal schools 
through partnerships

• Women empowerment
• Effective participation 

of women in 
development process
• Participation of women 

in village decision 
making body

• Skilling of women for 
enhanced livelihood 
opportunities

• Contribution to 
Swachh Bharat 
Abhiyan

• Transforming Lives: Water 
Conservation in Sendhwa

• Contribution to Village Social 

• Water security
• Conservation of water 

Transformation Mission, 
Maharashtra

through rain water 
harvesting

• Improved sanitation 

through construction 
of toilets

• Cleaner villages

•  Renewable energy
•  Ecological balance
•  Conservation of natural 

resources

• Campaign on Swachhata Hi 

Seva

•  Sensitising “Go Green” as a part of 

regular business

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

 Quality 
education 
– Ensure 
inclusive and 
equitable 
quality 
education 
and promote 
lifelong 
learning 
opportunities 
for all

 Gender 
equality – 
Achieve gender 
equality and 
empower all 
women and 
girls

 Clean water 
and sanitation 
– Ensure 
availability and 
sustainable 
management 
of water and 
sanitation for 
all

 Affordable and 
clean energy – 
Ensure access 
to affordable, 
reliable, 
sustainable 
and modern 
energy for all

NVG8

Businesses 
should support 
inclusive growth 
and equitable 
development

Human 
capital

Social and 
relationship 
capital

Human 
capital

NVG5 

Businesses should 
respect and 
promote human 
rights

NVG6 

Businesses should 
respect, protect 
and make efforts 
to restore the 
environment

Natural 
capital

Social and 
relationship 
capital

NVG2 

Businesses should 
provide goods and 
services that are safe 
and contribute to 
sustainability throughout 
their life cycle

Natural capital

Manufactured 
capital

Intellectual 
capital

NVG6

Businesses should 
respect, protect and 
make efforts to restore 
the environment

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements NoticeSustainable Development Goal

Business 
Responsibility 
Report

Management 
Disclosure & 
Analysis

Corporate Social 
Responsibility

8. 

 Decent work and 
economic growth 
– Promote 
sustained, 
inclusive and 
sustainable 
economic 
growth, full 
and productive 
employment and 
decent work for 
all

NVG3 

Businesses should 
promote the 
well-being of all 
employees

Financial 
capital

Human 
capital

• Leveraging knowledge
• Skill development for 

youth

• Technological 
Innovation
• Increased 

employment 
opportunities in rural 
and urban areas for 
adults and youths
• Financial security for 

women

9. 

 Industry, 
innovation and 
infrastructure 
– Build resilient 
infrastructure, 
promote 
sustainable 
industrialisation 
and foster 
innovation

NVG6 

Businesses should 
respect, protect 
and make efforts 
to restore the 
environment

Manufac-
tured capital

Intellectual 
capital

Social and 
relationship 
capital

• Set up village 

knowledge centres
• Education through 

digital medium

• Access to information
• Infrastructure 

development in rural 
and urban areas

10.   Reduced 

NVG5 

inequalities 
– Reduce 
inequality 
within and 
among 
countries

Businesses should 
respect and 
promote human 
rights

Human 
capital

• Women empowerment
• Education for the 

underprivileged and 
specially-abled
• Support for the 
specially-abled

• Empowerment of the 

underprivileged

189

References of illustrations

• Diversity & inclusion Changing 

societal perspective

• Facilitating entrepreneurial 
spirit across value chain

• Business stewardship From 

waste water to farming

• LEARNET
• Lynda.com
• Machine learning & data 

analytics
• LegalDesk
• Transforming Lives: Water 
Conservation in Sendhwa
• Farmers’ Enterprises: Key to 

Prosperity

• Virtual platforms for informed 

decision-making

•  Culture of energy saving at shop 

floor level

• Quality assurance through 

surprise visits over 200 retail 
outlets

• Engagement with customer- 

Truck Drivers and Airlines

• Organisation agility to respond 
swiftly Enhancing customer 
experience

• The principle of Safety first– 

immune to challenging economic 
cycle Process safety, Cyber 
Security and Enhancing Fire & 
Safety System

• Leap frogging leadership 

position –  union budget analysis
• Machine learning & data analytics
• New Catalyst Development
• Spent catalyst
• Complex Product Technology
• Virtual platforms for informed 

decision-making

• Diversity & inclusion Changing 

societal perspective

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Business Responsibility Report190

Sustainable Development Goal

Business 
Responsibility 
Report

Management 
Disclosure & 
Analysis

Corporate Social 
Responsibility

References of illustrations

• Promotion of arts and 

• Waste to value through co-

culture

processing

• Protection of Indian 

heritage

• Infrastructure 

development in urban 
areas

• Revitalisation of city 

infrastructure

• Tree plantation
• Sustainable 
production
• Innovation
• Energy conservation

11.   Sustainable 
cities and 
communities 
– Make cities 
and human 
settlement 
inclusive, safe, 
resilient and 
sustainable

12.   Responsible 

production and 
consumption 
– Ensure 
sustainable 
consumption 
and production 
patterns

Social and 
relationship 
capital

Manufactured 
capital

NVG9 

Businesses should 
engage with and 
provide value to 
their customers 
and consumers in a 
responsible manner

NVG2 

Businesses should 
provide goods and 
services that are 
safe and contribute 
to sustainability 
throughout their life 
cycle

NVG9 

Businesses should 
engage with and 
provide value to 
their customers 
and consumers in a 
responsible manner

13.   Climate action 

NVG6 

– Take urgent 
actions to 
combat climate 
original design 
change and its 
impacts

Businesses should 
respect, protect 
and make efforts 
to restore the 
environment

Natural 
capital

• Tree plantation
• Tackling climate 

change using green 
technology

• Timely relief and 
rehabilitation to 
communities affected 
by natural calamities
• Disaster-struck lives 

rescued

• Disaster risk mitigation 
plans in consultation 
with communities 
to combat the major 
natural disasters/ 
climatic events such as 
cyclones

• Facilitating entrepreneurial 
spirit across value chain

• Project product loss control
• Facilitating entrepreneurial 
spirit across value chain

• Business stewardship From 

waste water to farming
• Recycling green Waste
• Reduction in fresh water 
consumption by design

• Reducing Material Intensity 
through 100% Recycled 
Products

• Green solution to India’s 

growing energy demand using 
waste as a resource
• Jio Ground Based Mast
• LegalDesk
• Village transformation by a 

woman leader

• Switching spinneret cleaning 
from a hazardous to a safer 
process 

• Organisation agility to respond 

swiftly- Change in Law and 
Emission standards

• Reliance adopted 4 flood 
ravaged villages in Gujarat

Natural 
capital

• Water security

• Monitoring environmental 

footprint

14.   Life below 
water – 
Conserve and 
sustainably 
use the oceans, 
seas and marine 
resources for 
sustainable 
development

NVG6 

Businesses should 
respect, protect 
and make efforts 
to restore the 
environment

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice191

References of illustrations

• Monitoring environmental 

footprint

Sustainable Development Goal

Business 
Responsibility 
Report

Management 
Disclosure & 
Analysis

Corporate Social 
Responsibility

Natural 
capital

NVG6 

Businesses should 
respect, protect 
and make efforts 
to restore the 
environment

• Tree plantation
• Soil conservation
• Enhancement of 

biodiversity

• Wildlife conservation
• Livestock care and 

treatment

• Soil health monitoring

15. 

 Life on land – 
Protect, restore 
and promote 
sustainable use 
of terrestrial 
ecosystems, 
sustainably 
manage 
forests, combat 
desertification, 
and halt and 
reverse land 
degradation and 
halt biodiversity 
loss

16.   Peace, justice 
and strong 
institutions 
– Promote 
peaceful and 
inclusive 
societies for 
sustainable 
development, 
provide access 
to justice for 
all and build 
effective, 
accountable 
and inclusive 
institutions at 
all levels

17. 

 Partnerships 
for the goals 
– Strengthen 
the means of 
implementation 
and revitalise 
the global 
partnership 
for sustainable 
development

NVG1 

Businesses should 
conduct and 
govern themselves 
with Ethics, 
Transparency and 
Accountability

NVG4 

Businesses should 
respect the 
interests of, and be 
responsive towards 
all stakeholders, 
especially 
those who are 
disadvantaged, 
vulnerable and 
marginalised

NVG7 

Businesses, 
when engaged in 
influencing public 
and regulatory 
policy, should do 
so in a responsible 
manner

NVG7 

Businesses, 
when engaged in 
influencing public 
and regulatory 
policy, should do 
so in a responsible 
manner

• Enhancing Fire & Safety system
• Technology enabled safety 

pendant

Social and 
relationship 
capital

• Formation of 

producer companies 
for sustainable 
livelihood

• Women 

empowerment by 
forming thrift groups
• Promote peaceful and 
inclusive societies for 
long-term sustainable 
development

• Reliance partners with ISRO – 

Make in India

Social and 
relationship 
capital

• Partnership with like-
minded organisations 
including government 
and non-government 
organsations, 
technical agencies, 
etc.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Business Responsibility Report192

 GRI Content Index
Reliance has adopted the GRI Standards which are the first global standards for Sustainability reporting. The GRI Content 
index depicts the linkage of the content in the Annual report with the GRI standard disclosures.

GRI Standard
GRI 101: Foundation 2016
General Disclosure
GRI 102: General Disclosures 2016
Organizational Profile
Strategy
Ethics and Integrity
Governance
Stakeholder Engagement
Reporting Practice

Material Topics
Health and Safety
GRI 103: Management Approach 2016
GRI 403: Occupational health and safety 2016

Raw Material Security
GRI 103: Management Approach 2016
GRI 301: Materials 2016
Fuel Security*

Managing Environmental Impact
GRI 103: Management Approach 2016
GRI 305: Emissions 2016
GRI 306: Effluents and waste 2016
GRI 303: Water 2016
GRI 304: Biodiversity 2016
GRI 307: Environmental Compliance 2016

Location of Disclosure & Page Number

Reliance at a Glance (Page 2)
Strategic Framework (Page 16)
Human Capital (Page 120)
Corporate Governance Report (Page 196)
Stakeholder Engagement (Page 142)
Reliance’s Sustainability Reporting Journey (Page 149) 
Corporate Governance Report (Page 199)

Human Capital (Page 114-115)
Human Capital (Page 118-120)

Natural Capital (Page 113)
Natural Capital (Page 113)
Natural Capital (Page 113)

Natural Capital (Page 110)
Natural Capital (Page 111)
Natural Capital (Page 111-112)
Natural Capital (Page 111)
Natural Capital (Page 112-113)
Natural Capital (Page 110-111)

Energy efficiency of operations & Carbon abatement and offsetting
GRI 103: Management Approach 2016
GRI 302: Energy 2016

GRI 305: Emissions 2016

Customer Satisfaction
GRI 103: Management Approach 2016
GRI 416: Customer health and safety 2016
GRI 417: Marketing and Labeling 2016

Supply Chain Management
GRI 103: Management Approach 2016
GRI 412: Human rights assessment 2016

GRI 408: Child Labor 2016

GRI 409: Forced or Compulsory labor 2016

GRI 204: Procurement practices 2016

Natural Capital (Page 110)
Natural Capital (Page 110-111) 
Board’s Report Annexure VI (Page 246-250)
Natural Capital (Page 111)

Social and Relationship Capital (Page 141-148)
Social and Relationship Capital (Page 141-148)
Social and Relationship Capital (Page 141-148)

Social and Relationship Capital (Page 144)
Social and Relationship Capital (Page 144) 
Human capital (Page 120)
Social and Relationship Capital (Page 144) 
Human capital (Page 121)
Social and Relationship Capital (Page 144) 
Human capital (Page 121)
Social and Relationship Capital (Page 144)

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice193

GRI Standard

Community Development
GRI 103: Management Approach 2016

GRI 203: Indirect economic impacts2016

GRI 413: Local communities 2016

Ethics, Integrity and Compliance
GRI 103: Management Approach 2016
GRI 205: Anti-corruption 2016
GRI 419: Socio economic compliance 2016

Talent Attraction and Retention
GRI 103: Management Approach 2016
GRI 401: Employment 2016
GRI 405: Diversity and Equal opportunity 2016
GRI 404: Training and Education 2016
GRI 402: Labor/Management Relations 2016

Economic Performance
GRI 103: Management Approach 2016

GRI 201: Economic Performance 2016

Location of Disclosure & Page Number

Social and Relationship capital (Page 141) 
Corporate Social Responsibility (Page 164-179)
Social and Relationship capital (Page 144) 
Corporate Social Responsibility (Page 164-179)
Social and Relationship capital (Page 142) 
Corporate Social Responsibility (Page 164-179)

Human capital (Page 120-121)
Human capital (Page 120-121)
Human capital (Page 120-121) 
Board’s Report- Annexure III (Page 235-239)

Human capital (Page 114-123)
Human capital (Page 116)
Human capital (Page 116)
Human capital (Page 117-118)
Human capital (Page 121)

Financial capital (Page 140) 
Financial Highlights (Page 40)
Financial capital (Page 140) 
Financial Highlights (Page 40)

Asset Utilisation and Reliable Operations*
GRI 103: Management Approach 2016

Intellectual capital (Page 124-131)

Security and Asset Protection*
GRI 103: Management Approach 2016

For Sustainability Report please visit www.ril.com.

* Non GRI aspect

Manufactured capital (Page 132-139)

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Business Responsibility Report194

Independent Reasonable Assurance Statement to Reliance Industries Limited on their Sustainability 
Disclosures in the Integrated Annual Report for Financial Year 2017-18

To the Management of Reliance Industries Limited, 3rd Floor, 
Maker Chambers IV, 222, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400021, 
Maharashtra, India.

Introduction 
We (‘KPMG in India’, or ‘KPMG’) have been engaged for 
the purpose of providing assurance on the Sustainability 
disclosures presented in the Integrated Annual Report 
(‘the Report’) of Reliance Industries Limited (‘RIL’ or ‘the 
Company’) for FY 2017-18. Our responsibility was to provide 
reasonable assurance on the Report content as described 
in the boundary, scope and limitations, as part of the 
Company’s sustainability reporting assurance process.

Reporting Criteria
RIL has developed its report based on the applicable 
accounting standards and has incorporated the principles 
of the International Integrated Reporting Framework () 
published by the International Integrated Reporting Council 
(IIRC) into the Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
section of the Report. 

Its sustainability performance reporting criteria has been 
derived from the GRI Standards of the Global Reporting 
Initiative, United Nation’s Sustainable Development 
Goals (UN SDGs),  American Petroleum Institute / 
The International Petroleum Industry Environmental 
Conservation Association (API/IPIECA) Sustainability 
Reporting Guidelines,  and Business Responsibility Reporting 
Framework based on the principles of National Voluntary 
Guidelines on Social, Environmental and Economic 
Responsibilities of Business (NVG – SEE), World Business 
Council for Sustainable Development’s focus areas and 
Accountability’s AA1000APS 2008 (Principles of Inclusivity, 
Materiality and Responsiveness)

•  Other Frameworks/Initiatives
  RIL, has also referred to new and emerging frameworks 

such as Task Force on Climate-related Financial 
Disclosures (TCFD) recommendations, United Nations 
Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGP), 
United Nations Global Compact (UNGC) Principles, Global 
Recycle Standard (GRS) Version 3.0, Natural Capital 
Protocol, Social return on investment (SROI) and the 
selected Government of India’s initiatives supported by 
NITI Aayog.

Assurance Standards 
We conducted the assurance in accordance with 

• 

 Reasonable Assurance requirements of International 
Federation of Accountants’ (IFAC) International Standard 
on Assurance Engagement (ISAE) 3000 (Revised)  
Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of 
Historical Financial Information, 

• 

 Under this standard, we have reviewed the information 
presented in the report against the characteristics 
of relevance, completeness, reliability, neutrality and 
understandability.

Scope, Boundary and Limitations
• 

 The boundary of assurance covers the sustainability 
performance of RIL’s manufacturing divisions, refineries, 
exploration and production in India; business divisions 
such as chemicals; fibre intermediates; petroleum; 
polyester; polymers; Reliance Foundation and corporate 
office at Reliance Corporate Park, for the period 1st April, 
2017 to 31st March, 2018. 

• 

• 

• 

 The assurance process was limited to the selected 
sustainability disclosures in Business Responsibility 
Report, Management’s Discussion and Analysis, Board’s 
Report and Corporate Social Responsibility Report. 

 The sustainability disclosures covered as part of the scope 
of the assurance process included water recycled and 
reused, reduction of energy consumption, total number of 
employees at RIL, total man-hours of training provided to 
RIL’s workforce. 

 The selected disclosures on the other reporting criteria 
and frameworks/initiatives were restricted to those 
that were shared by the company with KPMG and are 
mentioned in this report.

• 

 The assurance scope excludes; 

•  Aspects of the report other than those mentioned above; 

•  Data and information outside the defined reporting period; 

•  The Company’s statements that describe expression 

of opinion, belief, aspiration, expectation, aim or future 
intention and assertions related to Intellectual Property 
Rights and other competitive issues

Assurance Procedures
Our assurance process involves performing procedures to 
obtain evidence about the reliability of specified disclosures. 
The nature, timing and extent of procedures selected 
depend on our judgment, including the assessment of the 
risks of material misstatement of the selected sustainability 
disclosures whether due to fraud or error. In making those 
risk assessments, we have considered internal controls 
relevant to the preparation of the Report in order to 
design assurance procedures that are appropriate in the 
circumstances.

Our assurance procedures also included:

• 

 Assessment of RIL’s reporting procedures regarding their 
consistency with the application of GRI Standards.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice195

 Evaluating the appropriateness of the quantification 
methods used to arrive at the sustainability disclosures 
presented in the Report.

We have provided our observations to the Company in a 
separate management letter. These, do not, however, affect 
our conclusions regarding the Report.

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Verification of systems and procedures used for 
quantification, collation, and analysis of sustainability 
disclosures included in the Report.

 Understanding the appropriateness of various 
assumptions, estimations and materiality thresholds used 
by RIL for data analysis.

 Discussions with the personnel responsible for the 
evaluation of competence required to ensure reliability of 
data and information presented in the Report.

 Discussion on sustainability aspects with senior 
executives at the different plant locations and at the 
corporate office to understand the risks and opportunities 
from sustainability context and the strategy RIL is 
following. 

 Assessment of the stakeholder engagement process 
through personal interviews and review of relevant 
documentation. 

•  Assessment of data reliability and accuracy.

• 

• 

 For verifying the data and information related to RIL’s 
financial performance we have relied on its audited 
Financial Statements for the FY 2017-18.

 Verification of disclosures through site visits to 
Manufacturing units at Barabanki, Dahej, Hazira, 
Hoshiarpur, Jamnagar DTA, Jamnagar SEZ, Nagothane, 
Naroda, Patalganga, Silvassa and Vadodara; On-shore 
and off-shore exploration and production facilities at 
Gadimoga; Corporate office at Reliance Corporate Park, 
Navi Mumbai and review of key performance data from 
Shahdol.

Appropriate documentary evidence was obtained to support 
our conclusions on the information and data verified. 

Where such documentary evidence could not be collected 
due to sensitive nature of the information, our team verified 
the same at the company premises.

Conclusions
Based on our assurance procedures and in line with the scope 
and limitations, we conclude that

•  The selected sustainability parameters and disclosures 
presented in the Report by RIL are fairly represented.

Independence
The assurance was conducted by a multidisciplinary 
team including professionals with suitable skills and 
experience in auditing environmental, social and economic 
information in line with the requirements of ISAE 3000 
(Revised) standard. Our work was performed in compliance 
with the requirements of the IFAC Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants, which requires, among other 
requirements, that the members of the assurance team 
(practitioners) as well as the assurance firm (assurance 
provider) be independent of the assurance client, in relation 
to the scope of this assurance engagement, including 
not being involved in writing the Report. The Code also 
includes detailed requirements for practitioners regarding 
integrity, objectivity, professional competence and due 
care, confidentiality and professional behaviour. KPMG has 
systems and processes in place to monitor compliance with 
the Code and to prevent conflicts regarding independence. 
The firm applies ISQC 1 and the practitioner complies with 
the applicable independence and other ethical requirements 
of the IESBA code. 

Responsibilities 
RIL is responsible for developing the Report contents. RIL is 
also responsible for identification of material sustainability 
topics, establishing and maintaining appropriate 
performance management and internal control systems and 
derivation of performance data reported. This statement 
is made solely to the Management of RIL in accordance 
with the terms of our engagement and as per scope of 
assurance. Our work has been undertaken so that we might 
state to RIL those matters for which we have been engaged 
to state in this statement and for no other purpose. To the 
fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than RIL for our work, for this 
report, or for the conclusions expressed in this independent 
assurance statement. The assurance engagement is based 
on the assumption that the data and information provided 
to us is complete and true. We expressly disclaim any liability 
or co-responsibility for any decision a person or entity would 
make based on this assurance statement.

•  The sustainability disclosures as defined under scope of 

assurance are in alignment with the GRI standards.

Santhosh Jayaram
Partner 

•  The company has initiated its alignment on sustainability 
disclosures with other reporting criteria and emerging 
frameworks as mentioned under reporting criteria. 

KPMG India
May 21, 2018

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Business Responsibility Report196

Corporate Governance Report

K. Sethuraman

“Good governance, keeping the values and ethics on top is DNA of Reliance. Our 
commitment to Corporate Governance goes beyond compliance with regulatory 
requirements. We have implemented several best governance practices. Our 
aspiration is to be the most admired, innovative and value generating organisation 
for all our stakeholders and our governance system is embedded with it.”

“Between my past, the present and the 
future, there is one common factor: 
Relationship and Trust. This is the 
foundation of our growth.”

Founder Chairman
Shri Dhirubhai H. Ambani

This report is prepared in accordance with the provisions 
of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing 
Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 
2015 (‘Listing Regulations’), and the report contains the 
details of Corporate Governance systems and processes at 
Reliance Industries Limited (RIL).

At RIL, Corporate Governance is all about maintaining a 
valuable relationship and trust with all stakeholders. We 
consider stakeholders as partners in our success, and we 
remain committed to maximising stakeholders’ value, be it 
shareholders, employees, suppliers, customers, investors, 
communities or policy makers. This approach to value 
creation emanates from our belief that sound governance 
system, based on relationship and trust, is integral to 
creating enduring value for all. We have a defined policy 
framework for ethical conduct of businesses. We believe that 
any business conduct can be ethical only when it rests on 
the six core values viz. Customer Value, Ownership Mindset, 
Respect, Integrity, One Team and Excellence.

Statement on Company’s Philosophy on Code  
of Governance

Corporate Governance encompasses a set of systems 
and practices to ensure that the Company’s affairs are 
being managed in a manner which ensures accountability, 
transparency and fairness in all transactions in the widest 
sense. The objective is to meet stakeholders’ aspirations 
and societal expectations. Good governance practices 
stem from the dynamic culture and positive mindset of the 
organisation. We are committed to meet the aspirations of 
all our stakeholders. This is demonstrated in shareholder 
returns, high credit ratings, awards & recognitions, 
governance processes and an entrepreneurial performance 
focused work environment. Additionally, our customers have 
benefited from high quality products delivered at extremely 
competitive prices.

The essence of Corporate Governance lies in promoting 
and maintaining integrity, transparency and accountability 
in the management’s higher echelons. The demands of 
Corporate Governance require professionals to raise their 
competence and capability levels to meet the expectations 
in managing the enterprise and its resources effectively 
with the highest standards of ethics. It has thus become 
crucial to foster and sustain a culture that integrates all 
components of good governance by carefully balancing 
the complex inter-relationship among the Board of 
Directors, Board Committees, Finance, Compliance and 
Assurance teams, Auditors and the senior management. 
Our employee satisfaction is reflected in the stability of our 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice197

senior management, low attrition across various levels and 
substantially higher productivity. Above all, we feel honoured 
to be integral to India’s social development. Details of several 
such initiatives are available in the Report on Corporate 
Social Responsibility.

At RIL, we believe that as we move closer towards our 
aspirations of being a global corporation, our Corporate 
Governance standards must be globally benchmarked. 
Therefore, we have institutionalised the right building 
blocks for future growth. The building blocks will ensure 
that we achieve our ambition in a prudent and sustainable 
manner. RIL not only adheres to the prescribed Corporate 
Governance practices as per the Listing Regulations, but is 
also committed to sound Corporate Governance principles 
and practices. It constantly strives to adopt emerging best 
practices being followed worldwide. It is our endeavour to 
achieve higher standards and provide oversight and guidance 
to the management in strategy implementation, risk 
management and fulfilment of stated goals and objectives.

Over the years, we have strengthened governance practices. 
These practices define the way business is conducted and 
value is generated. Stakeholders’ interests are taken into 
account, before making any business decision. RIL has the 
distinction of consistently rewarding its shareholders for 
four eventful decades from its first IPO. Since then, RIL has 
moved from one big idea to another and these milestones 
continue to fuel its relentless pursuit of ever-higher goals.

On standalone basis, we have grown by a Compounded 
Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of Revenues 23.5%, Earnings 
Before Interest Tax Depreciation and Amortisation 
(EBITDA) 25.4% and Net Profit 26.3%. The financial 
markets have endorsed our sterling performance and the 
market capitalisation has increased by CAGR of 31.4% 
during the same period. In terms of distributing wealth 
to our shareholders, apart from having a track record of 
uninterrupted dividend payout, we have also delivered 
consistent unmatched shareholder returns since listing. The 
result of our initiative is our ever widening reach and recall. 
Our shareholder base has grown from 52,000 after the IPO to 
a consolidated present base of around 2.3 million.

For decades, RIL is growing in step with India’s industrial and 
economic development. The Company has helped transform 
the Indian economy with large projects and world-class 
execution. The quest to help elevate India’s quality of life 
continues and is unabated. It emanates from a fundamental 
article of faith: ‘What is good for India is good for Reliance’.

We believe, Corporate Governance is not just a destination, 
but a journey to constantly improve sustainable value 
creation. It is an upward-moving target that we collectively 
strive towards achieving. Our multiple initiatives towards 
maintaining the highest standards of governance are 
detailed in this report.

Appropriate Governance Structure with defined 
Roles and Responsibilities
The Company has put in place an internal governance 
structure with defined roles and responsibilities of every 
constituent of the system. The Company’s shareholders 
appoint the Board of Directors, which in turn governs the 
Company. The Board has established seven Committees 
to discharge its responsibilities in an effective manner. The 
Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) provides overall 
direction and guidance to the Board. In the operations 
and functioning of the Company, the CMD is assisted 
by four Executive Directors and a core group of senior 
level executives. The CMD is responsible for corporate 
strategy, brand equity, planning, external contacts and all 
management matters.

The Chairman of the Board (‘the Chairman’) is the leader of 
the Board. The Chairman is responsible for fostering and 
promoting the integrity of the Board while nurturing a culture 
where the Board works harmoniously for the long-term 
benefit of the Company and all its stakeholders. The Chairman 
guides the Board for effective governance structure in the 
Company.

The Chairman takes a lead role in managing the Board and 
facilitating effective communication among Directors. 
The Chairman is responsible for matters pertaining to 
governance, including the organisation and composition 
of the Board, the organisation and conduct of Board 
meetings, effectiveness of the Board, committees and 
individual Directors in fulfilling their responsibilities. The 
Company Secretary assists the Chairman in management 
of the Board’s administrative activities such as meetings, 
schedules, agendas, communication and documentation.

The Chairman actively works with the Human Resources, 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee to plan 
the Board and committees’ composition, induction of 
directors to the Board, plan for directors’ succession and 
provide constructive feedback and advice on performance 
evaluation to directors.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report198

Board Leadership
A majority of the Board, i.e. 8 out of 14 Directors, are 
Independent Directors. At RIL, it is our belief that an 
enlightened Board consciously creates a culture of 
leadership to provide a long-term vision and policy approach 
to improve the quality of governance. The Board’s actions 
and decisions are aligned with the Company’s best interests. 
It is committed to the goal of sustainably elevating the 
Company’s value creation. The Company has defined 
guidelines and an established framework for the meetings 
of the Board and Committees. These guidelines seek to 
systematise the decision-making process at the  
meetings of the Board and Committees in an informed and 
efficient manner.

The Board critically evaluates the Company’s strategic 
direction, management policies and their effectiveness. The 
agenda for the Board review inter alia include strategic review 
from each of the Committees, a detailed analysis and review 
of annual operating plans, capital allocation and budgets. 
Additionally, the Board reviews risks and risk mitigation 
measures, financial reports and business reports from each 
of the sector heads. Frequent and detailed interaction sets 
the agenda and provides the strategic roadmap for the 
Company’s future growth.

Ethics / Governance Policies
At RIL, we strive to conduct our business and strengthen 
our relationships in a manner that is dignified, distinctive 
and responsible. We adhere to ethical standards to ensure 
integrity, transparency, independence and accountability in 
dealing with all stakeholders. Therefore, we have adopted 
various codes and policies to carry out our duties in an ethical 
manner. Some of these codes and policies are:

• 

 Code of Conduct

• 

 Code of Conduct for Prohibition of Insider Trading

• 

 Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) Policy

• 

 Vigil Mechanism and Whistle-blower Policy

• 

 Policy on Materiality of Related Party Transactions and on 
dealing with Related Party Transactions

• 

 Corporate Social Responsibility Policy

•  Policy for selection of Directors and determining Director’s 

independence

•  Policy on Determination and Disclosure of Materiality of 

Events and Information and Web Archival Policy

•  Dividend Distribution Policy

Audits and Internal Checks and Balances
S R B C & Co. LLP, Chartered Accountants and D T S & 
Associates, Chartered Accountants, were appointed as 
Auditors of the Company at the Annual General Meeting held 
on July 21, 2017, for a term of 5 (five) consecutive years. The 
Company has an Internal Audit Cell besides external firms 
acting as independent internal auditors that reviews internal 
controls and operating systems and procedures. A dedicated 
Legal Compliance Cell ensures that the Company conducts 
its businesses with high standards of legal, statutory and 
regulatory compliances. RIL has instituted a legal compliance 
programme in conformity with the best international standards, 
supported by a robust online system that covers all businesses 
of the Company and that of its subsidiaries. The purview of this 
system includes various statutes, such as industrial and labour 
laws, taxation laws, corporate and securities laws and health, 
safety and environmental laws.

At the heart of the processes is the extensive use of 
technology. This ensures robustness and integrity of 
financial reporting and internal controls, allows optimal use 
and protection of assets, facilitates accurate and timely 
compilation of financial statements and management 
reports and ensures compliance with statutory laws, 
regulations and company policies.

Management Initiatives for Controls and Compliance
The Company has established the “Reliance Management 
System” (RMS) as part of its transformation agenda. RMS 
incorporates an integrated framework for managing risks 
and internal controls. The internal financial controls have 
been documented, embedded and digitised in the business 
processes. Internal controls are regularly tested for design, 
implementation and operating effectiveness.

Best Corporate Governance Practices
RIL maintains the highest standards of Corporate 
Governance. It is the Company’s constant endeavour to 
adopt the best Corporate Governance practices keeping in 
view the international codes of Corporate Governance and 
practices of well-known global companies. Some of the best 
implemented global governance norms include the following:

•  Remuneration Policy for Directors, Key Managerial Personnel 

•  The Company has a designated Lead Independent Director 

and other employees

with a defined role.

•  Policy for determining Material Subsidiaries

•  All securities related filings with Stock Exchanges are 

•  Code of Practices and Procedures for Fair Disclosure of 

Unpublished Price Sensitive Information

•  Policy for Preservation of Documents

reviewed every quarter by the Stakeholders’ Relationship 
Committee.

•  The Company has independent Committees for matters 

related to Corporate Governance and stakeholders’ 
interface and nomination of Board members.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice199

•  The Company’s internal audit is also conducted by 

10.  Social return on investment (SROI),

independent auditors.

11.  The Global Recycle Standards (GRS) Version 3.0 for 

•  The Company undergoes quarterly secretarial compliance 

traceability of fibres, and

certification from an independent company secretary who is 
in whole-time practice.

12.  Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) initiatives for 

 India / NITI Aayog.

Business Risk and Assurance Committees (BRACs)
To have a better assessment of the business and functional 
risks and to monitor risk mitigation effectiveness based on risk 
evaluation, the concept of BRACs was introduced comprising 
senior management personnel in the said committee.

RIL’s Sustainability Reporting Journey
RIL has been publishing Sustainability Reports annually 
since FY 2004-05 based on the Global Reporting Initiative’s 
(GRI) reporting guidelines. For the last decade, the reports 
have been GRI checked with an ‘A+’ application level. 
Furthermore, the Company published its first sustainability 
report according to GRI Standards’ (including Oil and Gas 
sector disclosures) ‘In accordance – Comprehensive’ option 
which was introduced in 2016-17. The report has been 
externally assured (Type II high level) indicating highest 
level of comprehensive disclosures for GRI Standards. RIL 
is also a member of World Business Council of Sustainable 
Development (WBCSD) and Global Reporting Initiative (GRI). 
WBCSD’s “Reporting matters” 2015 & 2017 has recognized 
RIL’s sustainability report as leading example of the best 
practices. The reports are available at http://www.ril.com/
Sustainability/CorporateSustainability.aspx

In addition to GRI and IR frameworks, this year’s Integrated 
Annual Report respects the following 12 frameworks:

1.   United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs),

2.   American Petroleum Institute / The International 
Petroleum Industry Environmental Conservation 
Association (API/IPIECA),

3.   United Nations Global Compact (UNGC) Principles,

4.   Business Responsibility Framework based on the 

principles of National Voluntary Guidelines on Social, 
Environmental and Economic Responsibilities of Business 
(NVG - SEE),

5.   World Business Council for Sustainable Development’s 

(WBCSD’s) focus areas,

6.   Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Protocol,

7.   Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures 

(TCFD) recommendations,

8.   Natural Capital Protocol (NCP),

9.   United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human 

Rights (UNGP),

Integrated Reporting
RIL has been at the forefront of adopting an integrated 
thinking in the Company’s management approach. This 
approach reflects in the Company’s business model which 
stands on the foundation of value creation for all stakeholder 
groups. While the model is designed to deliver superior 
financial performance, it also ensures that in the process, 
there is significant amount of value addition across the 
organisation’s value chain and its related stakeholder groups.

RIL is a firm believer that the success of a business is not 
merely defined by the financial performance of the Company 
but also on how well it is able to meet its ambitions while 
maintaining the balance of the natural ecosystem and meeting 
the expectations of the people who are associated with it. 
Ensuring long-term societal value creation and propagating 
technological advancement are equally critical factors for 
the Company’s long-term sustainability. For years, RIL has 
been living this philosophy and has based its business and 
investment decisions on this integrated approach.

Taking one step further in this direction, RIL published its 
maiden Integrated Annual Report in the FY 2016-17 aligned 
with the International Integrated Reporting Council’s (IIRC) 
 framework. The journey has been continued this year 
as well with renewed vigor and focus. The concept of the six 
capitals of business as suggested by the  framework has 
been ingrained into the Company’s management philosophy 
and has become an important enabler for RIL’s value creation 
story. This integrated annual report builds on this story to 
showcase the Company’s contribution towards each of the 
six capitals  viz.:

1.  Natural Capital: 
  RIL has been focusing on the five primary areas of 

environmental preservation, viz. clean air, clean water, 
preventing soil contamination, preserving flora and fauna 
and diligent use of scarce resources. The Company’s 
intent to maximise positive impacts across these five 
dimensions are evident in its attempts to move towards 
a low-carbon energy mix and enhancing waste material 
and water recycling across its operations. Several steps 
have also been taken to propagate a rich biodiversity 
in the areas of its operations. Management of residual 
impacts is being handled by implementing best available 
technologies which are more efficient and also through 
significant investments in pollution control equipment.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report200

2.  Human Capital: 
  RIL’s focus is on creating an enabling work environment 
which provides a platform to all its workers to learn and 
grow. RIL is committed to creating a diverse workforce 
and provides equal opportunity to all its employees. The 
Company’s HR framework is working towards creating 
a culture where employees are encouraged to drive 
performance while upholding the organisation’s value 
system.

3.  Intellectual Capital: 
  The role of technology holds the key to unlocking value 

across all dimensions. RIL has leveraged on its position as 
a smart buyer of technology in the past to evolve and build 
in-house capabilities to customise existing technologies 
and develop new ones. The Company has built a 
significant resource pool and is committed to enhance its 
efforts in the future.

4.  Manufactured Capital: 
  Over FY 2017-18, RIL has been able to successfully 
commission the refinery off gas cracker plant at 
Jamnagar. The DTA pet-coke gasification has commenced 
operations and is undergoing stabilisation activities, 
which is aimed at utilising the bottom-of-the-barrel crude 
and contribute further to the nation’s energy security.

5.  Financial Capital: 
  RIL retained its domestic credit ratings of “CRISIL AAA” 
from CRISIL and “IND AAA” from India Ratings and an 
investment grade rating for its international debt from 
Moody’s as Baa2 and BBB+ from S&P. RIL is able to access 
capital from diversified markets at competitive rates.

6.  Social and Relationship Capital: 
  RIL has worked alongside its varied stakeholder groups 

to further the goal of value creation. With its vendors and 
suppliers, it works on developing new and unique solutions 
and products. With the local communities, RIL has 
established various programmes for social development 
which result in long-term, equitable economic growth. RIL 
also set up the GenNext Hub, a uniquely positioned global 
programme to help start-ups, in scaling up.

Shareholders’ Communications
The Board recognises the importance of two-way 
communication with shareholders, giving a balanced report of 
results and progress and responding to questions and issues 
raised. RIL’s corporate website (www.ril.com) has information 
for institutional and retail shareholders alike. Shareholders 
seeking information related to their shareholding may 
contact the Company directly or through the Company’s 

Registrars and Transfer Agents, details of which are available 
on the Company’s website. RIL ensures that complaints of its 
shareholders are responded to promptly. A comprehensive 
and informative shareholders’ referencer is available on the 
website of the Company.

Role of the Company Secretary in overall  
Governance Process
The Company Secretary plays a key role in ensuring that the 
Board (including committees thereof) procedures are followed 
and regularly reviewed. The Company Secretary ensures that 
all relevant information, details and documents are made 
available to the Directors and senior management for effective 
decision-making at the meetings. The Company Secretary 
is primarily responsible to assist and advice the Board in the 
conduct of affairs of the Company, to ensure compliance with 
applicable statutory requirements, to provide guidance to 
directors and to facilitate convening of meetings. He interfaces 
between the management and regulatory authorities for 
governance matters.

Board of Directors

Board Composition and Category of Directors
The Company’s policy is to maintain optimum combination 
of Executive and Non-Executive Directors. The composition 
of the Board and category of Directors are as follows:

Category
Promoter Directors

Independent 
Directors

Executive Directors

Name of Directors
Mukesh D. Ambani  
(Chairman and Managing Director)  
Nita M. Ambani  
(Non-Executive, Non-Independent 
Director)

Mansingh L. Bhakta  
Yogendra P. Trivedi 
Prof. Ashok Misra 
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Raminder Singh Gujral
Dr. Shumeet Banerji

Nikhil R. Meswani  
Hital R. Meswani  
P.M.S. Prasad  
Pawan Kumar Kapil

Smt. Nita M. Ambani is the spouse of Shri Mukesh D. Ambani. 
Shri Nikhil R. Meswani and Shri Hital R. Meswani, are brothers 
and not related to promoter directors. None of the other 
directors are related to any other director on the Board.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice201

Selection of Independent Directors
Considering the requirement of skill sets on the Board, 
eminent people having an independent standing in their 
respective field / profession, and who can effectively 
contribute to the Company’s business and policy decisions 
are considered by the Human Resources, Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee, for appointment, as Independent 
Director on the Board. The Committee, inter alia, considers 
qualification, positive attributes, area of expertise and 
number of Directorship(s) and Membership(s) held in 
various committees of other companies by such persons 
in accordance with the Company’s Policy for Selection of 
Directors and determining Directors’ independence. The 
Board considers the Committee’s recommendation, and 
takes appropriate decision.

Every Independent Director, at the first meeting of the Board 
in which he participates as a Director and thereafter at the 
first meeting of the Board in every financial year, gives a 
declaration that he meets the criteria of independence as 
provided under the law.

Familiarisation Programmes for Board Members
The Board members are provided with necessary documents 
/ brochures, reports and internal policies to enable them to 
familiarise with the Company’s procedures and practices.

Periodic presentations are made at the Board and 
Committee meetings on business and performance updates 
of the Company, global business environment, business 
strategy and risks involved. Detailed presentations on the 
Company’s business segments are made at the separate 
meetings of the Independent Directors from time to time.

Quarterly updates on relevant statutory, regulatory changes 
and landmark judicial pronouncements encompassing 
important laws are regularly circulated to the Directors. 
Site visits to various plant locations are organised for the 
Independent Directors to enable them to understand and 
acquaint with the operations of the Company.

The details of such familiarisation programmes for 
Independent Directors are put up on the Company’s 
website and can be accessed at http://www.ril.com/
InvestorRelations/Downloads.aspx

Lead Independent Director
The Company’s Board of Directors has designated  
Shri Mansingh L. Bhakta as the Lead Independent Director 
way back in October 2005. The Lead Independent Director’s 
role is:

•  To preside over all meetings of Independent Directors

•  To ensure there is an adequate and timely flow of 

information to Independent Directors

•  To liaise between the Chairman and Managing Director, the 

Management and the Independent Directors

•  To preside over meetings of the Board and Shareholders 

when the Chairman and Managing Director is not present, or 
where he is an interested party

•  To perform such other duties as may be delegated to the 
Lead Independent Director by the Board / Independent 
Directors

Meetings of Independent Directors
The Company’s Independent Directors met three times 
during the financial year 2017-18 without the presence of 
Executives. Such meetings were conducted to enable the 
Independent Directors to discuss matters pertaining to 
the Company’s affairs and put forth their views to the Lead 
Independent Director. The Lead Independent Director 
takes appropriate steps to present Independent Directors’ 
views to the Chairman and Managing Director.

Code of Conduct
The Company has in place a comprehensive Code of 
Conduct (‘the Code’) applicable to the Directors and 
employees. The Code is applicable to Non-Executive 
Directors including Independent Directors to such an extent 
as may be applicable to them depending on their roles and 
responsibilities. The Code gives guidance and support 
needed for ethical conduct of business and compliance of 
law. The Code reflects the core values of the Company viz. 
Customer Value, Ownership Mindset, Respect, Integrity, 
One Team and Excellence.

A copy of the Code has been put up on the Company’s 
website and can be accessed at http://www.ril.com/
DownloadFiles/IRStatutory/Code-of-Conduct.pdf  The 
Code has been circulated to Directors and Management 
Personnel, and its compliance is affirmed by them annually.

A declaration signed by the Company’s Chairman and 
Managing Director is published in this Report.

Succession Planning
The Human Resources, Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee believes that sound succession plans for the 
senior leadership are very important for creating a robust 
future for the Company. The Committee works along with 
the Human Resource team of the Company for a proper 
leadership succession plan.

Performance Evaluation criteria for Directors
The Human Resources, Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee has devised a criteria for evaluation of the 
performance of the Directors including Independent 
Directors. The said criteria provides certain parameters 
like attendance, acquaintance with business, communicate 
inter se board members, effective participation, domain 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report202

knowledge, compliance with code of conduct, vision and 
strategy, benchmarks established by global peers etc., which 
is in compliance with applicable laws, regulations  
and guidelines.

Directors’ Profile
A brief resume of Directors, nature of their expertise in 
specific functional areas and names of companies in which 
they hold Directorship(s), Membership(s) / Chairmanship(s) 
of Committees are put up on the Company’s website and 
can be accessed at http://www.ril.com/OurCompany/
Leadership/BoardOfDirectors.aspx

Board Meetings, Committee Meetings  
and Procedures

Institutionalised decision-making process
The Board of Directors is the apex body constituted 
by shareholders for overseeing the Company’s overall 
functioning. The Board provides and evaluates the 
Company’s strategic direction, management policies and 
their effectiveness, and ensures that shareholders’  
long-term interests are being served.

The Board has constituted seven Committees, viz. 
Audit Committee, Human Resources, Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee, Stakeholders’ Relationship 
Committee, Corporate Social Responsibility and Governance 
Committee, Risk Management Committee, Health, Safety 
and Environment Committee and Finance Committee. 
The Board is authorised to constitute additional functional 
Committees, from time to time, depending on  
business needs.

The Company’s internal guidelines for Board / Committee 
meetings facilitate decision-making process at its meetings 
in an informed and efficient manner. The following  
sub-sections deal with the practice of these guidelines  
at RIL.

Scheduling and Selection of Agenda items for Board  
and Committee Meetings
Minimum five pre-scheduled Board meetings are held 
annually. Additional Board meetings are convened to address 
the Company’s specific needs. In case of business exigencies 
or urgency, resolutions are passed by circulation. The 
Board notes compliance reports of all laws applicable to the 
Company, every quarter.

The meetings are held at the Company’s office at Maker 
Chambers IV, 222, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021 and major 
plant locations as decided by the Board.

The Company’s various business heads / service heads 
are advised to schedule their work plans well in advance, 
particularly with regard to matters requiring discussion 
/ approval / decision at Board / Committee meetings. 
Such matters are communicated by them to the Company 
Secretary in advance so that they are included in the agenda 
for Board / Committee meetings.

The Board is given presentations covering Finance, Sales, 
Marketing, the Company’s major business segments and 
their operations, overview of business operations of major 
subsidiary companies, global business environment, the 
Company’s business areas, including business opportunities 
and strategy and risk management practices in addition to 
approving Company’s financial results.

The Chairman of the Board and Company Secretary, in 
consultation with other concerned members of the  
senior management, finalise the agenda for Board / 
Committee meetings.

The agenda and notes on agenda are circulated to Directors 
in advance, and in the defined agenda format. All material 
information is incorporated in the agenda for facilitating 
meaningful and focused discussions at the meeting. Where 
it is not practicable to attach any document to the agenda, 
it is tabled before the meeting with specific reference 
to this effect in the agenda. In special and exceptional 
circumstances, additional or supplementary item(s) on the 
agenda are permitted.

All Board and Committee meetings’ agenda papers are 
disseminated electronically on a real-time basis, by 
uploading them on a secured online application specifically 
designed for this purpose, thereby eliminating circulation of 
printed agenda papers.

Recording Minutes of Proceedings at Board and 
Committee Meetings
The Company Secretary records minutes of proceedings 
of each Board and Committee meeting. Draft minutes 
are circulated to Board / Committee members for their 
comments as prescribed under Secretarial Standard-1. The 
minutes are entered in the Minutes Book within 30 days from 
the conclusion of the meeting.

Post Meeting follow-up Mechanism
The guidelines for Board / Committee meetings facilitate 
an effective post meeting follow-up, review and reporting 
process for decisions taken by the Board and  
Committees thereof.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice203

Important decisions taken at Board / Committee meetings 
are communicated promptly to the concerned departments 
/ divisions. Action taken report on decisions / minutes of the 
previous meeting(s) is placed at the succeeding meeting of 
the Board / Committees for noting.

Compliance
The Company Secretary, while preparing the agenda, notes 
on agenda and minutes of the meeting(s), is responsible for 
and is required to ensure adherence to all applicable laws and 
regulations, including the Companies Act, 2013 read with rules 
issued thereunder, Listing Regulations and Secretarial Standards 
issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India.

Number of Board Meetings
Six Board meetings were held during the year, as against the 
minimum requirement of four meetings. The details of Board 
meetings held are given below:

Date
April 24, 2017
July 20, 2017
July 21, 2017
October 13, 2017
January 19, 2018
March 23, 2018

Board Strength
14
14
14
14
14
14

No. of Directors Present
14
14
14
14
14
14

Attendance of Directors at Board Meetings, last Annual General Meeting and number of other 
Directorship(s) and Chairmanship(s) / Membership(s) of Committees of each Director in various 
Companies:

Name of the Director

Attendance at meetings 
during 2017-18

Mukesh D. Ambani
Mansingh L. Bhakta
Yogendra P. Trivedi
Dr. Dharam Vir Kapur*
Prof. Ashok Misra
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Raminder Singh Gujral
Dr. Shumeet Banerji#
Nita M. Ambani
Nikhil R. Meswani
Hital R. Meswani
P. M. S. Prasad
Pawan Kumar Kapil

Board
6
6
6
3
6
6
6
6
6
3
6
6
6
6
6

AGM
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
NA
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes

No. of other 
Directorship(s) as 
on 31-03-2018
(1)
5
Nil
7
NA
6
2
10
8
2
1
4
1
2
4
Nil

No. of Membership(s) / Chairmanship(s) of 
Committees in other Companies as on 31-03-2018

(2)
Nil
Nil
2
NA
2
2
1
6 (including 5 as Chairman)
2
Nil
Nil
1 (as Chairman)
Nil
4
Nil

NA - Not Applicable
(1)    The Directorships, held by Directors as mentioned above, do not include directorship(s) in foreign companies.
(2)  

 In accordance with Regulation 26 of the Listing Regulations, Membership(s) / Chairmanship(s) of only Audit Committees and 
Stakeholders’ Relationship Committees in all public limited companies have been considered.

* Ceased to be a Director, w.e.f. July 21, 2017. Three meetings were held during his tenure.
# Appointed as a Director, w.e.f. July 21, 2017. Three meetings were held since his appointment.
Video/tele-conferencing facility is offered to facilitate Directors to participate in the meetings.

The number of directorship(s), committee membership(s) / chairmanship(s) of all Directors is / are within the respective 
limits prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013 and the Listing Regulations.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report204

COMMITTEES

Details of the Committees and other related information are provided hereunder:

Composition of Committees of the Company

Audit Committee

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

Yogendra P. Trivedi 
Independent Director 
(Chairman of the Committee)
Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar 
Independent Director
Adil Zainulbhai
Independent Director
Raminder Singh Gujral
Independent Director

Human Resources, Nomination and Remuneration Committee

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

Adil Zainulbhai
Independent Director 
(Chairman of the Committee)
Yogendra P. Trivedi
Independent Director
Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar 
Independent Director
Raminder Singh Gujral
Independent Director
Dr. Shumeet Banerji
Independent Director

Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee

Corporate Social Responsibility and Governance Committee

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

Yogendra P. Trivedi 
Independent Director  
(Chairman of the Committee)
Nikhil R. Meswani 
Executive Director
Hital R. Meswani
Executive Director
Prof. Ashok Misra 
Independent Director

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

Yogendra P. Trivedi 
Independent Director 
(Chairman of the Committee)
Nikhil R. Meswani 
Executive Director
Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar 
Independent Director
Dr. Shumeet Banerji
Independent Director

Risk Management Committee

Health, Safety and Environment Committee

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

Adil Zainulbhai
Independent Director 
(Chairman of the Committee)
Hital R. Meswani
Executive Director
P. M. S. Prasad 
Executive Director
Alok Agarwal
Chief Financial Officer
Srikanth Venkatachari
Joint Chief Financial Officer

Finance Committee

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

Hital R. Meswani 
Executive Director  
(Chairman of the Committee)
P. M. S. Prasad 
Executive Director
Pawan Kumar Kapil
Executive Director
Prof. Ashok Misra
Independent Director
Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar 
Independent Director

1. 

2. 

3. 

Mukesh D. Ambani 
Chairman and Managing Director (Chairman of the Committee)
Nikhil R. Meswani 
Executive Director
Hital R. Meswani 
Executive Director

K. Sethuraman, Group Company Secretary and Chief Compliance Officer, is the Secretary of all the Committees.

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205

Meetings of Committees held during the year and Directors’ Attendance:

Committees of the 
Company

Audit 
Committee

Meetings held
Directors’ Attendance
Mukesh D. Ambani
Mansingh L. Bhakta
Yogendra P. Trivedi
Dr. Dharam Vir Kapur*
Prof. Ashok Misra @
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. Raghunath A. 
Mashelkar $
Adil Zainulbhai
Raminder Singh Gujral^
Shumeet Banerji#
Nita M. Ambani
Nikhil R. Meswani
Hital R. Meswani
P.M.S. Prasad
Pawan Kumar Kapil

11

NA
NA
11
NA
NA
NA
11

11
11
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA - Not a member of  the Committee

Human 
Resources, 
Nomination 
and 
Remuneration 
(HRNR) 
Committee
4

Corporate 
Social 
Responsibility 
and 
Governance 
(CSR&G) 
Committee
4

NA
NA
4
1
NA
NA
4

4
2
2
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
4
2
NA
NA
4

NA
NA
2
NA
3
NA
NA
NA

Stakeholders’ 
Relationship 
Committee

Health, 
Safety and 
Environment 
(HSE)
Committee

Finance 
Committee

Risk 
Management 
Committee

5

NA
NA
5
NA
5
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA
5
4
NA
NA

4

NA
NA
NA
1
2
NA
2

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4
4
3

19

19
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA
19
19
NA
NA

5

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

5
NA
NA
NA
NA
5
5
NA

*  Ceased to be a member of Committees w.e.f. July 21, 2017. (1 meeting of HRNR Committee, 2 meetings of CSR&G Committee and 1 meeting of HSE Committee 

were held during his tenure).

@  Appointed as a member of HSE Committee w.e.f. September 27, 2017. (2 meetings were held since his appointment).

$  Appointed as a member of HSE Committee w.e.f. September 27, 2017. (2 meetings were held since his appointment).

^  Appointed as a member of HRNR Committee w.e.f. September 27, 2017. (2 meetings were held since his appointment).

#  Appointed as a member of HRNR Committee and CSR&G Committee w.e.f. September 27, 2017. (2 meetings of each Committee were held since his appointment).

Procedure at Committee Meetings
The Company’s guidelines relating to Board meetings are 
applicable to Committee meetings. Each Committee has the 
authority to engage outside experts, advisors and counsels 
to the extent it considers appropriate to assist in its function. 
Minutes of proceedings of Committee meetings are 
circulated to the respective committee members and placed 
before Board meetings for noting.

Terms of Reference and other Details  
of Committees

Audit Committee
The Committee’s composition and terms of reference are in 
compliance with the provisions of Section 177 of the Companies 
Act, 2013 and Regulation 18 of the Listing Regulations. The 
composition of Committee is given in this Report.

Members of the Audit Committee possess  
requisite qualifications.

Terms of Reference of the Committee inter alia include  
the following
•  Oversight of the Company’s financial reporting process and 
the disclosure of its financial information to ensure that the 
financial statement is correct, sufficient and credible.

•  Recommendation for appointment, remuneration and 

terms of appointment of auditors, including cost auditors, 
of the Company.

•  Approval of payment to auditors, including cost auditors, for 

any other services rendered by them.

•  Reviewing, with the management, the annual financial 

statements and auditors’ report thereon before submission 
to the Board for its approval, with particular reference to:

(a)  matters required to be included in the Directors’ 
Responsibility Statement to be included in the  
Board’s Report;

(b)  changes, if any, in accounting policies and practices and 

reasons for the same;

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report 
 
206

(c)  major accounting entries involving estimates based on 

•  To look into the reasons for substantial defaults, in the 

the exercise of judgment by management;

(d)  significant adjustments made in the financial 
statements arising out of audit findings;

(e)  compliance with listing and other legal requirements 

payment to the depositors, debenture holders, shareholders 
(in case of non-payment of declared dividend) and creditors.

•  (a)  To review the functioning of the Whistle-blower 

mechanism;

relating to financial statements;

(b) To oversee the vigil mechanism

(f)  disclosure of any related party transactions;

(g)  modified opinion(s) in the draft audit report.

• 

 Approval of appointment of Chief Financial Officer after 
assessing qualifications, experience and background etc. of 
the candidate.

•  Reviewing, with the management, the quarterly financial 
statements before submission to the Board for approval.

•  Mandatorily review the following:

•  Reviewing, with the management, the statement of uses / 
application of funds raised through an issue (public issue, 
rights issue, preferential issue, etc.), the statement of 
funds utilised for the purposes other than those stated 
in the offer document / prospectus / notice and the 
report submitted by the monitoring agency monitoring 
the utilisation of proceeds of a public or rights issue, and 
making appropriate recommendations to the Board to take 
up steps in this matter.

•  Reviewing and monitoring the auditor’s independence and 

performance and effectiveness of audit process.

•  Approval or any subsequent modification of transactions 

(a)  

(b)  

(c)  

(d)  

(e)  

 Management Discussion and Analysis of financial 
condition and results of operations;

 Statement of significant related party transactions 
(as defined by the Audit Committee), submitted by 
management;

 Management letters / letters of internal control 
weaknesses issued by the statutory auditors;

 Internal audit reports relating to internal control 
weaknesses;

 The appointment, removal and terms of 
remuneration of the chief internal auditor;

with related parties of the Company.

(f)   Statement of deviations:

•  Scrutiny of inter-corporate loans and investments.

•  Valuation of undertakings or assets of the Company, 

wherever it is necessary.

•  Evaluation of internal financial controls and risk 

management systems.

•  (a) Reviewing, with the management, performance of 

statutory and internal auditors;

(i)   

(ii)  

 quarterly statement of deviation(s) including 
report of monitoring agency, if applicable, 
submitted to stock exchanges(s) in terms of 
Regulation 32(1) of the Listing Regulations.

 annual statement of funds utilised for purpose 
other than those stated in the offer document 
/ prospectus in terms of Regulation 32(7) of the 
Listing Regulations.

(b) Reviewing, with the management, adequacy of the 

•  Reviewing financial statements, in particular the investments 

internal control systems.

made by the Company’s unlisted subsidiaries.

•  Reviewing the adequacy of internal audit function, if any, 
including the structure of internal audit department, 
staffing and seniority of the official heading the department, 
reporting structure coverage and frequency of internal audit.

•  Discussion with internal auditors of any significant findings 

and follow up there on.

•  Reviewing the findings of any internal investigations by the 

internal auditors into matters where there is suspected fraud 
or irregularity or a failure of internal control systems of a 
material nature and reporting the matter to the Board.

•  Discussion with statutory auditors before the audit 

commences, about the nature and scope of audit as well as 
post audit discussion to ascertain any area of concern.

•  Note report of compliance officer as per SEBI (Prohibition of 

Insider Trading) Regulation, 2015.

•  Formulating the scope, functioning, periodicity of and 

methodology for conducting the internal audit.

•  Annual performance evaluation of the Committee

•  Review show cause, demand, prosecution notice(s) and 

penalty notice(s), which are materially important.

•  Review any material default in financial obligations to and by 
the listed entity, or substantial non-payment for goods sold 
by the Company.

•  Review any issue, which involves possible public or product 

liability claims of substantial nature, including any judgement 
or order which may have passed strictures on the conduct of 

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207

the listed entity or taken an adverse view regarding another 
enterprise that may have negative implications on the 
Company.

Terms of Reference of the Committee inter alia include the 
following
•  Formulation of the criteria for determining qualifications, 

•  Review details of joint venture or collaboration agreement.

•  Review sale of investments, subsidiaries, assets which are 
material in nature and not in normal course of business.

•  Review quarterly details of foreign exchange exposures and 
the steps taken by management to limit the risks of adverse 
exchange rate movement, if material.

•  To carry out any other function as is mandated by the 

Board from time to time and / or enforced by any statutory 
notification, amendment or modifications as may be 
applicable.

General
The representatives of Statutory Auditors are permanent 
invitees to the Audit Committee meetings. The representatives 
of Statutory Auditors, Executives from Accounts department, 
Finance department, Corporate Secretarial department 
and Internal Audit department attend the Audit Committee 
meetings. The Cost Auditors attend the Audit Committee 
meeting where cost audit report is discussed. The due date for 
filing the cost audit report in XBRL mode for the financial year 
ended March 31, 2017 was August 19, 2017 and the cost audit 
report was filed by the Company on August 11, 2017. The cost 
audit report of the Company for financial year ended  
March 31, 2018 will be filed with Central Government on or 
before the due date as prescribed under Companies Act, 2013.

The Internal Auditor reports directly to the  
Audit Committee.

The Chairman of the Audit Committee was present at the 
last Annual General Meeting held on July 21, 2017.

Meeting Details
Eleven meetings of the Committee were held during the year, 
as against the minimum requirement of four meetings. The 
meetings were held on April 21, 2017; April 24, 2017; 
May 10, 2017; July 19, 2017; July 20, 2017; October 11, 
2017; October 13, 2017; December 7, 2017; January 17, 
2018; January 19, 2018 and March 23, 2018. The details of 
attendance are given in this Report.

Human Resources, Nomination and  
Remuneration Committee
The Committee’s composition and terms of reference are in 
compliance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, 
Regulation 19 of the Listing Regulations and Securities and 
Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits) 
Regulations, 2014, as amended from time to time. The 
composition of Committee is given in this Report.

positive attributes and independence of a Director, 
and recommend to the Board a policy, relating to the 
remuneration of the Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and 
other Employees.

•  Formulation of the criteria for evaluation of performance of 

Independent Directors and the Board.

•  Devising a policy on Board Diversity.

•  Identifying persons who are qualified to become Directors 

and who may be appointed in senior management in 
accordance with the criteria laid down and to recommend to 
the Board their appointment and / or removal.

•  Consider extension or continuation of the term of 

appointment of the independent directors on the basis of the 
report of performance evaluation of Independent Directors.

•  Specifying the manner for effective evaluation of 

performance of Board, its Committees and Individual 
Directors and review its implementation and compliance.

•  Review human resource policies and overall human resources 

of the Company.

•  Recommend / review remuneration of the Managing 

Director(s) and Whole-time Director(s) based on their 
performance and defined assessment criteria.

•  Administer, monitor and formulate detailed terms and 
conditions of the Employees’ Stock Option Scheme.

•  Annual performance evaluation of the Committee.

•  Review the information on recruitment and remuneration 
of senior officers just below the level of board of directors, 
including appointment or removal of Chief Financial Officer 
and the Company Secretary.

•  Review significant labour problems and their proposed 

solutions. Any significant development in Human Resources 
/ Industrial Relations front like signing of wage agreement, 
implementation of Voluntary Retirement Scheme etc.

•  To carry out any other function as is mandated by the 

Board from time to time and / or enforced by any statutory 
notification, amendment or modified as may be applicable.

Meeting Details
Four meetings of the Committee were held during the year. 
The meetings were held on April 20, 2017; July 26, 2017; 
December 7, 2017 and January 17, 2018. The details of 
attendance are given in this Report.

The details relating to remuneration of Directors, as required 
under Regulation 34 read with Schedule V of the Listing 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report208

Regulations, have been given under a separate section, viz. 
‘Directors’ Remuneration’ in this Report.

Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee
The Committee’s composition and terms of reference are 
in compliance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 
2013 and Regulation 20 of the Listing Regulations. The 
composition of Committee is given in this Report.

The Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee is primarily 
responsible to review all matters connected with the 
Company’s transfer of securities and redressal of 
shareholders’/ investors’/ security holders’ complaints.

Terms of Reference of the Committee inter alia include the 
following:
•  Oversee and review all matters connected with transfer of 

Company’s securities.

•  Approve issue of duplicate shares / debentures certificates.

•  Consider, resolve and monitor redressal of investors’  
/ shareholders’ / security holders’ grievances related 
to transfer of securities, non-receipt of annual reports, 
non-receipt of declared dividend, issue / new duplicate 
certificates, general meetings and so on.

•  Oversee the performance of the Company’s Registrars and 

Transfer Agents.

•  Monitor implementation and compliance with the Company’s 

Code of Conduct for Prohibition of Insider Trading.

•  Annual performance evaluation of the Committee.

•  To carry out any other function as is mandated by the 

Board from time to time and / or enforced by any statutory 
notification, amendment or modification as may  
be applicable.

Meeting Details
Five meetings of the Committee were held during the year. 
The meetings were held on April 29, 2017; July 26, 2017; 
September 13, 2017; October 13, 2017 and January 19, 2018. 
The details of attendance are given in this Report.

Compliance Officer
Shri K. Sethuraman, Group Company Secretary and Chief 
Compliance Officer, is the Compliance Officer for complying 
with requirements of Securities Laws.

Prohibition of Insider Trading
With a view to regulate trading in securities by the directors 
and designated employees, the Company has adopted a 
Code of Conduct for Prohibition of Insider Trading.

Investor Grievance Redressal
The number of complaints received and resolved to the 
satisfaction of investors during the year under review and 
their break-up are as under:

Type of Complaints

Non-Receipt of Annual Reports
Non-Receipt of Dividend
Non-Receipt of Interest/ Redemption Warrants
Transfer of securities
Total

Number of 
Complaints
131
133
1
191
456

As on March 31, 2018, no complaints were outstanding.

The response time for attending to investors’ 
correspondence during financial year 2017-18 is as under:

Particulars
Total number of correspondence 
received during 2017-18
Replied within 1 to 4 days of receipt
Replied within 5 to 7 days of receipt

Number
2,37,389

2,36,847
542

%
100.00

99.77
0.23

Corporate Social Responsibility and  
Governance Committee
The Committee’s primary responsibility is to assist the 
Board in discharging its social responsibilities by way of 
formulating and monitoring implementation of the framework 
of corporate social responsibility policy, observe practices 
of Corporate Governance at all levels, and to suggest 
remedial measures wherever necessary. The Board has also 
empowered the Committee to look into the matters related 
to sustainability and overall governance.

The Committee’s composition and terms of reference are in 
compliance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. 
The composition of Committee is given in this Report.

Terms of Reference of the Committee inter alia include the 
following:
•  Formulate and recommend to the Board, a Corporate Social 
Responsibility (CSR) Policy indicating the activities to be 
undertaken by the Company as specified in Schedule VII of 
the Companies Act, 2013.

•  Recommend the amount of expenditure to be incurred on 

the CSR activities.

•  Approve Corporate Sustainability Reports and oversee the 

implementation of sustainability activities.

•  Monitor Company’s compliance with the Corporate 

Governance Guidelines and applicable laws and regulations 
and make recommendations to the Board on all such matters 
and on any corrective action to be taken, as the Committee 
may deem appropriate.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice209

•  Oversee the implementation of polices contained in 

the Business Responsibility Policy Manual and to make 
any changes / modifications, as may be required, from 
time to time and to review and recommend the Business 
Responsibility Reports (BRR) to the Board for its approval.

•  Monitor CSR Policy of the Company from time to time.

•  Monitor the CSR activities undertaken by the Company.

•  Ensure compliance with the corporate governance norms 
prescribed under the Listing Regulations, the Companies 
Act, 2013 and other statutes or any modification or  
re-enactment thereof.

•  Advise the Board periodically with respect to significant 

developments in the law and practice of corporate 
governance and to make recommendations to the Board 
for appropriate revisions to the Company’s Corporate 
Governance Guidelines.

•  Observe practices of Corporate Governance at all levels and 

to suggest remedial measures wherever necessary.

•  Review and assess the adequacy of the Company’s 

Corporate Governance Manual, Code of Conduct for 
Directors and Senior Management, the Code of Ethics and 
other internal policies and guidelines and monitor that the 
principles described therein are being incorporated into the 
Company’s culture and business practices.

Risk Management Committee
The Committee’s prime responsibility is to implement 
and monitor the risk management plan and policy of the 
Company. The Committee’s composition is in compliance 
with the provisions of Regulation 21 of the Listing 
Regulations. The composition of Committee is given in  
this Report.

Terms of Reference of the Committee inter alia include the 
following:
•  Framing of Risk Management Plan and Policy.

•  Overseeing implementation / Monitoring of Risk 

Management Plan and Policy.

•  Validating the process of Risk Management.

•  Validating the procedure for Risk Minimisation.

•  Periodically reviewing and evaluating the Risk Management 

Policy and practices with respect to risk assessment and risk 
management processes.

•  Continually obtaining reasonable assurance from 

management that all known and emerging risks have been 
identified and mitigated or managed.

•  Review of development and implementation of a risk 
management policy including identification therein of 
element of risk.

•  Formulate / approve codes and / or policies for  

•  Annual performance evaluation of the Committee.

better governance.

•  Provide correct inputs to the media so as to preserve and 

protect the Company’s image and standing.

•  Disseminate factually correct information to investors, 

institutions and the public at large.

•  Establish oversight on important corporate communication 
on behalf of the Company with the assistance of consultants 
/ advisors, if necessary.

•  Ensure institution of standardised channels of internal 

communications across the Company to facilitate a high level 
of disciplines participation.

•  Annual performance evaluation of the Committee.

•  To carry out any other function as is mandated by the 

Board from time to time and / or enforced by any statutory 
notification, amendment or modification as may  
be applicable.

Meeting Details
Four meetings of the Committee were held during the year. 
The meetings were held on April 24, 2017; July 20, 2017;  
October 11, 2017 and January 17, 2018.The details of 
attendance are given in this Report.

•  To carry out any other function as is mandated by the 

Board from time to time and / or enforced by any statutory 
notification, amendment or modification as may  
be applicable.

Meeting Details
Five meetings of the Committee were held during the year. 
The meetings were held on April 21, 2017; August 1, 2017; 
October 11, 2017; December 7, 2017 and March 1, 2018. The 
details of attendance are given in this Report.

Health, Safety and Environment Committee
The Committee is primarily responsible to monitor and 
ensure the highest standards of environmental, health 
and safety norms are maintained, and the Company’s 
operations are in compliance with the applicable pollution 
and environmental laws across all locations. The Committee 
fulfils its responsibilities by reviewing with the management, 
health, safety, environmental and social impacts of the 
Company’s various projects and operations.

The composition of Committee is given in this Report.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report210

Terms of Reference of the Committee inter alia include the 
following:
•  Monitoring and ensuring the highest standards of 

environmental, health and safety norms

•  Ensuring compliance with applicable pollution and 

environmental laws at the Company’s works / factories / 
locations by putting in place effective systems in this regard 
and reviewing the same periodically.

•  Reviewing, as the Committee deems appropriate, the 

Company’s health, safety and environment related policy and 
making recommendations as necessary.

•  Reviewing the Company’s performance on health, safety and 
environment related matters and suggesting improvements 
as the Committee may deem necessary.

•  Reviewing procedures and controls being followed at the 
Company’s various manufacturing facilities and plants for 
compliance with relevant statutory provisions.

•  Borrow money by way of loan and / or issue and allot bonds 
/ notes denominated in one or more foreign currencies 
in international markets for the purpose of refinancing 
the existing debt, capital expenditure, general corporate 
purposes, including working capital requirements and 
possible strategic investments within limits approved  
by the Board.

•  Provide corporate guarantee / performance guarantee within 

the limits approved by the Board.

•  Approve opening and operation of Investment Management 
Accounts with foreign banks and appoint them as agents, 
establishment of representative / sales offices in or  
outside India.

•  Other transactions or financial issues that the Board may 
desire to have them reviewed by the Finance Committee.
(a) Forex derivative transactions
(b) OTC trades
(c)  Note outstanding borrowings, inter-corporate 

•  Reviewing regularly and making recommendations about 

investments, loans and guarantees

changes to the charter of the Committee.

(d)  Note status report and hedging activities on 

•  Annual performance evaluation of the Committee.

•  Reviewing fatal or serious accidents, dangerous occurrences, 

any material effluent or pollution problems.

•  To carry out any other function as is mandated by the 

Board from time to time and / or enforced by any statutory 
notification, amendment or modification as may  
be applicable.

Meeting Details
Four meetings of the Committee were held during the 
year. The meetings were held on April 24, 2017; July 26, 
2017; October 13, 2017 and January 19, 2018. The details of 
attendance are given in this Report

Finance Committee
The composition of Committee is given in this Report.

Terms of Reference of the Committee inter alia Include the 
following:
•  Review the Company’s financial policies, risk assessment and 
minimisation procedures, strategies and capital structure, 
working capital and cash flow management, and make such 
reports and recommendations to the Board with respect 
thereto, as it may deem advisable.

•  Review banking arrangements and cash management

•  Exercise all powers to borrow money (otherwise than by 
issue of debentures) within limits approved by the Board, 
and take necessary actions connected therewith, including 
refinancing for optimisation of borrowing costs.

•  Give guarantees / issue letters of comfort / providing 
securities within the limits approved by the Board.

commodity and forex products

•  Delegate authorities from time to time to the executives 
/ authorised persons to implement the Committee’s 
decisions.

•  Review regularly and make recommendations about changes 

to the charter of the Committee.

•  Carry out any other function as is mandated by the Board 

from time to time.

Meeting Details
Nineteen meetings of the Finance Committee were held 
during the year. The meetings were held on April 12, 2017; 
April 24, 2017; July 20, 2017; August 31, 2017 (2 meetings); 
September 1, 2017 (2 meetings); September 4, 2017  
(2 meetings); October 6, 2017; October 13, 2017; November 
8, 2017 (2 meetings), November 14, 2017 (2 meetings); 
November 17, 2017; November 22, 2017 (2 meetings) and 
January 19, 2018. The details of attendance are given in this 
Report.

Directors’ Remuneration
Remuneration Policy
The Company’s Remuneration Policy for Directors, Key 
Managerial Personnel and other employees is annexed 
as ‘Annexure IVB’ to the Board’s Report. Further, the 
Company has devised a Policy for performance evaluation 
of Independent Directors, Board, Committees and other 
individual Directors.

The Company’s remuneration policy is directed towards 
rewarding performance based on review of achievements 
periodically. The remuneration policy is in consonance with 
the existing industry practice.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice 
 
 
 
211

Remuneration of the Managing Director and Whole-time Directors during 2017-18

Name of the Director

Mukesh D. Ambani
Nikhil R. Meswani
Hital R. Meswani
P. M. S. Prasad
Pawan Kumar Kapil

Salary and 
allowances
4.49
5.27
5.26
8.71*
3.11*

Perquisites

0.27
0.03
0.04
0.00
0.23

* includes performance linked incentives for the FY 2016-17 paid in FY 2017-18.

Retiral  
benefits
0.71
0.29
0.29
0.28
0.13

Commission 
payable
9.53
14.40
14.40
-
-

(` in crore)

Total

Stock Options

15.00
19.99
19.99
8.99
3.47

-
-
-
-
-

Compensation of Shri Mukesh D. Ambani, Chairman and 
Managing Director, has been set at ` 15 crore, reflecting his 
desire to continue to set a personal example for moderation 
in managerial compensation levels.

Performance criteria for two Executive Directors, entitled 
for Performance Linked Incentive (PLI), are determined 
by the Human Resources, Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee.

The tenure of office of the Managing Director and  
Whole-time Directors is for 5 (five) years from their 
respective dates of appointments, and can be terminated by 
either party by giving three months’ notice in writing. There 
is no separate provision for payment of severance fees.

Sitting fee and commission on net profit to Non-Executive 
Directors for the financial year 2017-18:

in the best interest of their stakeholders. The Company does 
not have any material unlisted subsidiary. Keeping in view 
good corporate governance, Prof. Dipak C. Jain,  
Shri Adil Zainulbhai and Dr. Shumeet Banerji, the Company’s 
Independent Directors have been appointed as Independent 
Directors on the Board of Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited, a 
material subsidiary of the Company whose non-convertible 
debt securities are listed on Stock Exchanges.  
Prof. Dipak C. Jain and Shri Adil Zainulbhai have also been 
appointed on the Board of Reliance Retail Ventures Limited 
an unlisted subsidiary of the Company.

The Company monitors performance of subsidiary 
companies, inter alia, by the following means:

•  Financial statements, in particular investments made 

by subsidiary companies, are reviewed quarterly by the 
Company’s Audit Committee.

(` in crore)

•  Minutes of Board meetings of subsidiary companies are 

Commission

Total

placed before the Company’s Board regularly.

Name of the  
Non – Executive Director
Mansingh L. Bhakta
Yogendra P. Trivedi
Dr. Dharam Vir Kapur*
Prof. Ashok Misra
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Nita M. Ambani
Raminder Singh Gujral
Shumeet Banerji**
Total

Sitting  
Fee
0.09
0.33
0.08
0.16
0.09
0.30
0.29
0.06
0.22
0.09
1.71

* ceased to be a director w.e.f. July 21, 2017

** appointed as a director w.e.f. July 21, 2017

1.50
1.50
0.46
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.04
13.50

1.59
1.83
0.54
1.66
1.59
1.80
1.79
1.56
1.72
1.13
15.21

During the year, there were no other pecuniary relationships 
or transactions of Non-Executive Directors vis-à-vis the 
Company. The Company has not granted any stock option to 
its Non-Executive Directors.

Subsidiary Companies’ Monitoring Framework

All subsidiary companies are Board managed with their Boards 
having the rights and obligations to manage such companies 

•  A statement containing all significant transactions and 
arrangements entered into by subsidiary companies is 
placed before the Company’s Board.

•  Presentations are made by the senior management of 

major subsidiaries on business performance to the Board of 
Directors of the Company.

The Company’s Policy for determining Material Subsidiaries 
is put up on the Company’s website and can be accessed at 
http://www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/IRStatutory/Material-
Subsidiaries.pdf

General Body Meetings

Annual General Meetings
During the preceding three years, the Company’s Annual 
General Meetings were held at Birla Matushri Sabhagar, 19, 
Sir Vithaldas Thackersey Marg, Near Bombay Hospital & 
Medical Research Centre, New Marine Lines,  
Mumbai 400 020.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report212

The date and time of Annual General Meetings held during last three years, and the special resolution(s) passed thereat, are 
as follows:

Year
2016-17

Date
July 21, 2017

Time
11:00 a.m.

Special Resolution Passed
i.   Re-appoint Shri Pawan Kumar Kapil as a Whole-time 

Director

ii.  Re-appoint Shri Yogendra P. Trivedi as an Independent 

Director

iii.  Re-appoint Prof. Ashok Misra as an Independent Director
iv.  Re-appoint Shri Mansingh L. Bhakta as an Independent 

Director

v.  Re-appoint Prof. Dipak C. Jain as an Independent Director
vi.  Re-appoint Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar as an Independent 

Director

vii. Alter Articles of Association of the Company
viii.  Offer or invitation to subscribe to Redeemable  

Non – Convertible Debentures on private placement

2015-16

September 01, 2016

11:00 a.m.

i.  Offer or invitation for subscription of Redeemable  

2014-15

June 12, 2015

11:00 a.m.

Non – Convertible Debentures on private placement 
(enabling resolution – not implemented)

i.  Continuation of employment of Shri Pawan Kumar Kapil as a 

Whole-time Director designated as Executive Director
ii.  Offer or invitation for subscription of Non – Convertible 

Debentures on private placement (enabling resolution – not 
implemented)

Resolution(s) passed through Postal Ballot:
During the year, members of the Company have approved the 
resolutions, stated in the below  table by requisite majority, by 
means of Postal Ballot, including Electronic Voting (e-voting). 
The Postal Ballot Notice dated July 28, 2017 along with the 
Postal Ballot Form was sent in electronic form to the members 
whose e-mail addresses were registered with the Company 
/ respective Depository Participants. In case of physical 
shareholding, copies of the Postal Ballot Notice along with 
Postal Ballot Form was sent in physical, by permitted mode 
along with self-addressed postage pre-paid Business  
Reply Envelope.

The Company had published a notice in the newspaper on 
August 4, 2017 in Times of India and Maharashtra Times in 
compliance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 
and Secretarial Standard - 2. The voting period commenced 
from Thursday, August 3, 2017 at 9:00 a.m. (IST) and ended on 

Friday, September 1, 2017 at 5:00 p.m. (IST). The voting rights 
of members were reckoned on the paid-up value of shares 
registered in the name of member / beneficial owner (in case 
of electronic shareholding) as on Thursday, July 27, 2017.

The Board had appointed Shri Mehul Modi, a Practising 
Chartered Accountant, Partner, Deloitte Haskins & Sells 
LLP, Chartered Accountants, failing him Shri Hemal Mehta, a 
Practising Chartered Accountant, Partner, Deloitte Haskins & 
Sells LLP, Chartered Accountants, as Scrutiniser to conduct 
the postal ballot process in a fair and transparent manner and 
had engaged the services of Karvy Computershare Private 
Limited as the agency for the purpose of providing e-voting 
facility.

Shri Mehul Modi, Scrutiniser, had submitted his report on 
the Postal Ballot to the Chairman on September 2, 2017. The 
resolutions were passed on Friday, September 1, 2017.

The details of the voting pattern are given below:

Resolutions passed through Postal Ballot

Increase in Authorised Share Capital and consequent alteration to the Capital 
Clause of the Memorandum of Association
Issue of Bonus Shares
Reliance Industries Limited Employees’ Stock Option Scheme 2017’ (‘ESOS 
2017’) for employees of the Company
‘Reliance Industries Limited Employees’ Stock Option Scheme 2017’ (‘ESOS 
2017’) for employees of the subsidiary companies of the Company

Votes in favour of the 
resolution (%)
91.66

Votes against the 
resolution (%)
8.34

97.71
85.76

85.76

2.29
14.24

14.24

There is no immediate proposal for passing any resolution through Postal Ballot.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice213

Disclosure on Materially Significant Related Party 
Transactions that may have Potential Conflict with 
the Company’s interests at large
The Company’s major related party transactions are 
generally with its subsidiaries and associates. The related 
party transactions are entered into based on considerations 
of various business exigencies, such as synergy in 
operations, sectoral specialisation and the Company’s 
long-term strategy for sectoral investments, optimisation of 
market share, profitability, legal requirements, liquidity and 
capital resources of subsidiaries and associates.

All the contracts / arrangements / transactions entered by the 
Company during the financial year with related parties were in 
its ordinary course of business and on an arm’s length basis. 
They were substantially on similar terms as in earlier years, as 
per the provisions of contract.

During the year, the Company had not entered into any 
contract / arrangement / transaction with related parties 
which could be considered material in accordance with 
the policy of the Company on materiality of related party 
transactions. Please refer Note 31 of Standalone Financial 
Statements, forming part of the Annual Report.

None of the transactions with any of related parties were in 
conflict with the Company’s interest.

The Company’s Policy on Materiality of Related Party 
Transactions and on dealing with Related Party Transactions 
is put up on the Company’s website and can be accessed at 
http://www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/IRStatutory/Policy-on-
Materiality-of-RPT.pdf

Details of Non-Compliance by the Company, 
Penalties, Strictures imposed on the Company by 
Stock Exchange or SEBI, or any Statutory Authority, 
on any matter related to Capital Markets, during the 
last three years
(i)  The Securities and Exchange Board of India (‘SEBI’), on 
August 08, 2014 had passed an adjudication order on a 
Show Cause Notice issued to the Company for alleged 
non-disclosure of the diluted Earnings per Share in the 
quarterly financial results for the quarters ended June, 
2007, September, 2007, December, 2007, March, 2008, 
June, 2008 and September, 2008 and imposed monetary 
penalty of ` 13 crore. On an appeal by the Company, 
the Hon’ble Securities Appellate Tribunal (‘SAT’), set 
aside SEBI’s order and remanded the matter for fresh 
consideration by SEBI. SEBI issued a fresh Show Cause 
Notice dated April 05, 2016 in the matter. The Company 
has filed reply to the Show Cause Notice and attended 
the personal hearing on July 26, 2016. SEBI appointed 
new Adjudicating Officer (AO) in place of the earlier AO. 
Hearing before AO was held on April 19, 2018 and the 
adjudication order is awaited.

(ii) (a)   SEBI had passed an Order under section 11B of the 

Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 
on March 24, 2017 on a Show Cause Notice dated 
December 16, 2010 issued to the Company in the 
matter concerning trading in the shares of Reliance 
Petroleum Limited by the Company in the year 2007, 
directing (i) disgorgement of ` 447 crore along with 
interest calculated at 12% per annum from November 
29, 2007 till date of payment and (ii) prohibiting 
the Company from dealing in equity derivatives 
in the Futures and Options segment of the stock 
exchanges, directly or indirectly for a period of one 
year from March 24, 2017. The Company has filed 
an appeal against the said Order before the Hon’ble 
Securities Appellate Tribunal (‘SAT’). SAT has stayed 
the direction on disgorgement till the next date of 
hearing and the prohibition from dealing in equity 
derivatives in the Futures and Options segment 
expired on March 23, 2018.

(b)   SEBI had also issued a Show Cause Notice dated 

November 21, 2017 to the Company in the matter 
concerning trading in the shares of Reliance 
Petroleum Limited by the Company in the year 2007, 
asking the Company to show cause as to why inquiry 
should not be held against the Company in terms of 
SEBI (Procedure for Holding Inquiry and Imposing 
Penalties by Adjudicating Officer) Rules, 1995 and 
penalty be not imposed under the provisions of the 
Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992. 
The Company is in the process of filing reply to the 
said Show Cause Notice.

(iii)  SEBI had issued a Show Cause Notice dated November 

26, 2015 to the Company alleging that, the Company had 
not provided the information sought by SEBI regarding 
categorization of the Directors of the Company as on 
January 07, 2000. The Adjudicating Officer, vide Order 
dated February 28, 2018, disposed of the adjudication 
proceedings initiated against the Company without 
imposition of any penalty.

Whistle-blower Policy

The Company promotes ethical behaviour in all its business 
activities and has put in place a mechanism for reporting 
illegal or unethical behaviour. The Company has a Vigil 
Mechanism and Whistle-blower policy under which the 
employees are free to report violations of applicable laws 
and regulations and the Code of Conduct. The reportable 
matters may be disclosed to the Ethics and Compliance Task 
Force which operates under the supervision of the Audit 
Committee. Employees may also report to the Chairman 
of the Audit Committee. During the year under review, no 
employee was denied access to the Audit Committee.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report 
214

Means of Communication

Quarterly results: The Company’s quarterly / half-yearly 
/ annual financial results are sent to the Stock Exchanges 
and published in ‘Indian Express’, ‘Financial Express’ 
and ‘Loksatta . Simultaneously, they are also put on the 
Company’s website and can be accessed at http://www.ril.
com/InvestorRelations/FinancialReporting.aspx

News releases, presentations, among others: Official news 
releases and official media releases are sent to Stock Exchanges 
and are put on the Company’s website (www.ril.com).

Presentations to institutional investors / analysts: Detailed 
presentations are made to institutional investors and 
financial analysts on the Company’s quarterly, half - yearly 
as well as annual financial results. These presentations and 
schedule of analyst or institutional investors meet are also 
put on the Company’s website and can be accessed at http://
www.ril.com/InvestorRelations/FinancialReporting.aspx as 
well as sent to the Stock Exchanges. No unpublished price 
sensitive information is discussed in meeting / presentation 
with institutional investors and financial analysts.

Website: The Company’s website (www.ril.com) contains 
a separate dedicated section ‘Investor Relations’ where 
shareholders’ information is available.

Annual Report: The Annual Report containing, inter alia, 
Audited Financial Statements, Audited Consolidated 
Financial Statements, Board’s Report, Auditors’ Report 
and other important information is circulated to members 
and others entitled thereto. The Management’s Discussion 
and Analysis (MD&A) Report forms part of the Annual 
Report. The Company’s Annual Report is also available in 
downloadable form on the Company’s website and can 
be accessed at http://www.ril.com/InvestorRelations/
FinancialReporting.aspx

Chairman’s Communiqué: The printed copy of the 
Chairman’s speech is distributed to shareholders at 
Annual General Meeting. The document is also put on the 
Company’s website and can be accessed at http://www.ril.
com/InvestorRelations/Chairman-Communication.aspx and 
sent to the Stock Exchanges.

Reminder to Investors: Reminders for unclaimed shares, 
unpaid dividend / unpaid interest or redemption amount on 
debentures are sent to the shareholders / debenture holders 
as per records every year.

NSE Electronic Application Processing System (NEAPS): 
The NEAPS is a web-based application designed by NSE for 
corporates. All periodical compliance filings like shareholding 
pattern, corporate governance report, media releases, 
statement of investor complaints, among others are filed 
electronically on NEAPS.

BSE Corporate Compliance & Listing Centre (“Listing 
Centre”): BSE’s Listing Centre is a web-based application 
designed for corporates. All periodical compliance filings like 
shareholding pattern, corporate governance report, media 
releases, statement of investor complaints, among others 
are also filed electronically on the Listing Centre.

SEBI Complaints Redress System (SCORES): The investor 
complaints are processed in a centralised web-based 
complaints redress system. The salient features of this 
system are: centralised database of all complaints, online 
upload of Action Taken Reports (ATRs) by concerned 
companies and online viewing by investors of actions taken 
on the complaint and its current status.

Designated Exclusive email-ID: The Company has designated 
the following email-ids exclusively for investor servicing:

•  For queries on Annual Report: investor.relations@ril.com

•  For queries in respect of shares in physical mode: 

rilinvestor@karvy.com

Shareholders’ Feedback Survey: The Company had sent 
feedback forms seeking shareholders’ views on various 
matters relating to investor services and Annual Report 
2016-17. The feedback received from shareholders is placed 
before the Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee.

General Shareholder Information

Company Registration Details
The Company is registered in the State of Maharashtra, 
India. The Corporate Identity Number (CIN) allotted to 
the Company by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) is 
L17110MH1973PLC019786.

Annual General Meeting
(Day, Date, Time and Venue) 
Thursday, July 5, 2018 at 11:00 a.m. 
Birla Matushri Sabhagar, 19, Sir Vithaldas Thackersey Marg, 
Near Bombay Hospital & Medical Research Centre,  
New Marine Lines, Mumbai 400 020

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice215

Financial Year
April 1 to March 31

Dividend Payment Date
Credit / dispatch of dividend payment: Between July 5, 2018 
and July 12, 2018.

Financial Calendar (Tentative)
Results for the Quarter ending
June 30, 2018 – Fourth week of July, 2018
September 30, 2018 – Third week of October, 2018
December 31, 2018 – Third week of January, 2019
March 31, 2019 – Third week of April, 2019
Annual General Meeting – June / July, 2019

Debt Securities
The details of listing of Non-Convertible Debentures issued 
by the Company are given here below:

Non-Convertible 
Debentures Series

PPD 177

PPD 179 – T3

PPP 180 – T1

PPD Series  
A to F

Listing Details

Listed on Wholesale Debt Market 
Segment of NSE
Listed on Wholesale Debt Market 
Segment of NSE
Listed on Wholesale Debt Market 
Segment of BSE and NSE
Listed on Wholesale Debt Market 
Segment of BSE and NSE

Listing on Stock Exchanges
Equity Shares
BSE Limited (BSE)
Phiroze Jeejeebhoy Towers, Dalal Street, Mumbai 400 001 
Scrip Code - 500325

The Company has issued bonds from time to time in the 
international markets by way of private placement as well as 
bond offerings listed on stock exchanges. The Company’s 
bonds are listed on Singapore Stock Exchange, Taipei 
Exchange and Luxembourg Stock Exchange.

National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE)
'Exchange Plaza’, C-1, Block G, Bandra Kurla Complex,  
Bandra (East), Mumbai 400 051
Trading Symbol – RELIANCE 

ISIN: INE002A01018

Global Depository Receipts (GDRs)
The GDRs of the Company are listed on Luxembourg 
Stock Exchange, 11, Avenue de la Porte- Neuve, L – 2227, 
Luxembourg.

Also traded on International Order Book System (London 
Stock Exchange) and PORTAL System (NASD, USA) Trading 
Symbol RILYP, CUSIP 759470107.

Overseas Depository
The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation, 101, Barclay 
Street, New York, NY 10286 USA.

Domestic Custodian
ICICI Bank Limited, Empire Complex, E7/F7, 1st Floor, 414, 
Senapati Bapat Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai 400 013.

Debenture Trustee
Axis Trustee Services Limited  
Axis House, 2nd Floor, Wadia International Centre,  
Pandurang Budhkar Marg, Worli, Mumbai 400 025  
E-mail: debenturetrustee@axistrustee.com;  
complaints@axistrustee.com 
Phone: 022-2425 5215/5216

Payment of Listing Fees
Annual listing fee for the financial year 2018-19 has been 
paid by the Company to BSE and is being paid to NSE. Annual 
maintenance and listing agency fee for the calendar year 
2018 has been paid by the Company to the Luxembourg 
Stock Exchange.

Payment of Depository Fees
Annual Custody / Issuer fee for the year 2018-19 has been 
paid by the Company to Central Depository Services Limited 
(CDSL) and will be paid to National Securities Depository 
Limited (NSDL) on receipt of the invoice.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report216

Stock Market Price Data 

Month

National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE)

April 2017
May 2017
June 2017
July 2017
August 2017
September 2017*
October 2017
November 2017
December 2017
January 2018
February 2018
March 2018

High Price 
(`)
1,467.75
1,402.00
1,445.40
1,631.50
1,664.90
1,652.50
957.80
959.50
938.90
990.95
972.60
959.90

Low Price 
(`)
1,337.05
1,295.10
1,309.00
1,371.00
1,530.00
779.10
785.35
873.00
862.65
906.40
871.00
880.00

Volume 
(No.)
10,34,10,571
7,33,96,219
8,46,44,001
11,09,92,874
6,42,97,967
14,92,13,053
14,97,79,137
13,08,48,079
12,08,75,177
13,21,23,409
14,49,36,545
13,28,06,701

* 1:1 Bonus shares allotted on September 13, 2017

[Source: This information is compiled from the data available on the websites of BSE and NSE]

High Price 
(`)
1,465.00
1,402.00
1,444.00
1,631.10
1,665.00
1,652.40
958.20
959.00
937.00
990.00
971.25
958.80

BSE Limited (BSE)
Low Price 
(`)
1,332.00
1,295.00
1,308.60
1,372.10
1,530.00
780.00
786.25
873.00
861.70
907.25
872.10
881.00

Volume 
(No.)
93,03,621
60,36,076
1,07,55,312
96,90,182
51,20,100
1,23,17,360
1,31,74,254
1,00,42,930
1,06,70,844
1,23,52,218
71,80,248
67,93,282

Share Price Performance in comparison to Broad Based Indices – BSE Sensex and NSE Nifty as on  
March 31, 2018

FY 2017-18
2 years
3 years
5 years

BSE (% Change)

NSE (% Change)

RIL
33.84
68.92
114.09
128.20

Sensex
11.30
30.10
17.92
75.03

RIL
33.65
68.91
113.73
128.41

Nifty
10.25
30.69
19.11
77.98

Registrars and Transfer Agents
Karvy Computershare Private Limited  
Karvy Selenium Tower B, Plot 31-32,  
Gachibowli Financial District,  
Nanakramguda, Hyderabad 500 032  
Tel: +91 40 67161700  
Toll Free No.: 1800 425 8998 (From 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.) 
Fax: +91 40 67161680  
e-mail: rilinvestor@karvy.com 
Website: www.karvy.com

Company Secretary. A summary of transfer / transmission 
of securities of the Company so approved by the Managing 
Director / Company Secretary is placed at quarterly Board 
meeting and Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee. The 
Company obtains from a Company Secretary in Practice 
half-yearly certificate to the effect that all certificates have 
been issued within thirty days of the date of lodgment of the 
transfer, sub-division, consolidation and renewal as required 
under Regulation 40(9) of the Listing Regulations and files a 
copy of the said certificate with Stock Exchanges.

Share Transfer System
Share transfers are processed and share certificates duly 
endorsed are delivered within a period of seven days from 
the date of receipt, subject to documents being valid and 
complete in all respects. The Board has delegated the 
authority for approving transfer, transmission, and so on of 
the Company’s securities to the Managing Director and / or 

SEBI has decided that securities of listed companies can be 
transferred only in dematerialised form, from a cut-off date, 
to be notified

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice217

Shareholding Pattern as on March 31, 2018

Sr. No.

Category of shareholder

(A)
(1)
(2)

(B)
(1)
(2)

(C)

(1)
(2)

Shareholding of Promoter and Promoter Group
Indian
Foreign
Total Shareholding of Promoter and Promoter Group
Public Shareholding
Institutions
Non-institutions
Total Public Shareholding
Shares held by Custodians and against which Depository 
Receipts have been issued
Promoter and Promoter Group
Public
 Total (A) + (B) + (C)

Number of 
shareholders

Total number of 
shares

% of  
(A+B+C)

55*
0
55

2,92,62,02,148
0
2,92,62,02,148

1,469
22,64,483
22,65,952

2,21,01,15,972
1,03,10,12,900
3,24,11,28,872

0
1
22,66,008

0
16,73,20,002
6,33,46,51,022

46.19
0.00
46.19

34.89
16.28
51.17

0.00
2.64
100.00

* As per disclosure under Regulation 30(2) of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011,  
furnished by the promoters.

Category-wise Shareholding (%)

 Promoter 

 Institutions

 Non-Institutions 

 GDR Holders

2.64

16.28

46.19

34.89

Shareholding of Directors
Name of Director

Mukesh D. Ambani
Mansingh L. Bhakta
Yogendra P. Trivedi
Prof. Ashok Misra
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Raminder Singh Gujral
Dr. Shumeet Banerji
Nita M. Ambani
Nikhil R. Meswani
Hital R. Meswani
P.M.S.Prasad
Pawan Kumar Kapil

No. of equity shares held as on 
March 31, 2018
72,31,692
6,80,000
60,400
4,600
Nil
Nil
Nil
4,000
Nil
67,96,292
33,56,748
32,23,772
6,00,000
61,000

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report218

Holders

Distribution of Shareholding by size as on  
March 31, 2018
Category 
(Shares)
 Upto 500
 501 - 1000
 1001 - 5000
 5001 - 10000
10001 - 20000
Above 20000
Total

20,04,82,033
8,42,47,680
17,75,99,269
5,35,53,920
3,92,30,413
5,77,95,37,707
6,33,46,51,022

 20,44,627
 1,18,091
 90,153
 7,755
 2,828
 2,554
 22,66,008

Shares % of total 
Shares
3.16
1.33
2.80
0.85
0.62
91.24
100.00

Build-Up of Equity Share Capital
The statement showing build-up of equity share capital is put 
up on the Company’s website and can be accessed at http://
www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/IRStatutory/RIL-Build-up-
ShareCapital-2018.pdf

2007-08
2008-09
2009-10

Corporate Benefits to Investors
Dividend Declared for the last 10 years
Date of Dividend 
Financial Year
Declaration
June 12, 2008
October 07, 2009
June 18, 2010 
(post bonus issue 1:1)
June 03, 2011
June 07, 2012
June 06, 2013
June 18, 2014
June 12, 2015
March 10, 2016
July 21, 2017

2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17

Dividend 
per Share*(`)
13
13
7

8
8.5
9
9.5
10
10.50
11

*Share of paid-up value of ` 10/- each

Note: The Board has recommended a dividend of ` 6 per share of  
` 10/- each, for the financial year 2017-18 on the increased  
paid-up share capital consequent to issue of Bonus Shares during 
the financial year 2017-18 in the ratio of 1:1.

Bonus Issues of fully Paid-Up Equity Shares
Financial Year
1980-81
1983-84
1997-98
2009-10
2017-18

Ratio
3:5
6:10
1:1
1:1
1:1

Dematerialisation of Shares
%
Mode of Holding
95.80
NSDL
2.70
CDSL
1.50
Physical
100.00
Total
98.50% of Company’s paid-up Equity Share Capital has been 
dematerialised up to March 31, 2018 (98.01% up to March 31, 

2017). Trading in Equity Shares of the Company is permitted 
only in dematerialised form.

Liquidity
The Company’s Equity Shares are among the most liquid 
and actively traded shares on the Indian Stock Exchanges. 
RIL shares consistently rank among the top few frequently 
traded shares, both in terms of the number of shares traded, 
as well as value.

Relevant data for the average daily turnover for the financial 
year 2017-18 is given below:

Particulars
Shares (nos.)
Value (in ` crore)

BSE
4,61,124
51.66

NSE
56,80,178
617.97

Total
61,41,302
669.63

[Source: This information is compiled from the data available on the websites of 
BSE and NSE]

Outstanding GDRs / Warrants and Convertible 
Bonds, conversion date and likely impact on Equity
GDRs: Outstanding GDRs as on March 31, 2018 represent 
16,73,20,002 equity shares constituting 2.64% of Company’s 
paid-up Equity Share Capital. Each GDR represents two 
underlying equity shares in the Company. GDR is not a specific 
time-bound instrument and can be surrendered at any 
time and converted into the underlying equity shares in the 
Company. The shares so released in favour of the investors 
upon surrender of GDRs can either be held by investors 
concerned in their name or sold off in the Indian secondary 
markets for cash. To the extent of shares so sold in Indian 
markets, GDRs can be reissued under the available head-room.

RIL GDR Programme
RIL GDRs are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. 
GDRs are traded on the International Order Book (IOB) of 
London Stock Exchange. GDRs are also traded amongst 
Qualified Institutional Investors in the PORTAL System of 
NASD, USA.

RIL GDRs are exempted securities under US Securities Law. 
RIL GDR program has been established under Rule 144A and 
Regulation S of the US Securities Act, 1933. Reporting is 
done under the exempted route of Rule 12g3-2(b) under the 
US Securities Exchange Act, 1934.

The Bank of New York Mellon is an Overseas Depository and 
ICICI Bank Limited is the Domestic Custodian of all the Equity 
Shares underlying the GDRs issued by the Company.

Employee Stock Options
Particulars with regard to Employees’ Stock Options are put 
up on the Company’s website and can be accessed at http://
www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/IRStatutory/ESOS-2006-
Disclosure.pdf and http://www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/
IRStatutory/ESOS-2017-Disclosure.pdf

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice219

Commodity Price Risks / Foreign Exchange Risk and 
Hedging Activities
The Company is subject to commodity price risks due 
to fluctuation in prices of crude oil, gas and downstream 
petroleum products. Majority of the Company’s payables 
and receivables are in U.S. Dollars and due to fluctuations 
in foreign exchange prices, it is subject to foreign exchange 
risks. The Company has in place a robust risk management 
framework for identification and monitoring and mitigation 
of commodity price and foreign exchange risks. The risks 
are tracked and monitored on a regular basis and mitigation 
strategies are adopted in line with the risk management 
framework. For further details on the above risks,  
please refer the Enterprise Risk Management section of the 
MD&A Report.

Plant Locations in India

Refining & Marketing
Jamnagar
Village Meghpar / Padana, Taluka Lalpur,  
Jamnagar – 361 280, Gujarat, India

Jamnagar SEZ Unit
Village Meghpar / Padana, Taluka Lalpur,  
Jamnagar – 361 280, Gujarat, India

Petrochemicals
Barabanki Manufacturing Division 
Dewa Road, P.O. Somaiya Nagar,  
Barabanki – 225 123, Uttar Pradesh, India

Dahej Manufacturing Division
P. O. Dahej – 392 130,  
Taluka: Vagra, District Bharuch, Gujarat, India

Hazira Manufacturing Division
Village Mora, P.O. Bhatha,  
Surat-Hazira Road, Surat – 394 510, Gujarat, India

Hoshiarpur Manufacturing Division
Dharamshala Road, V.P.O. Chohal,  
District Hoshiarpur – 146 024, Punjab, India

Jamnagar
Village Meghpar / Padana, Taluka Lalpur,  
Jamnagar – 361 280, Gujarat, India

Jamnagar SEZ Unit
Village Meghpar / Padana, Taluka Lalpur,  
Jamnagar – 361 280, Gujarat, India

Nagothane Manufacturing Division
P. O. Petrochemicals Township, Nagothane – 402 125,  
Roha Taluka, District Raigad, Maharashtra, India

Patalganga Manufacturing Division
B-1 to B-5 & A3, MIDC Industrial Area, P.O. Rasayani,  
Patalganga – 410 220, District Raigad, Maharashtra, India

Silvassa Manufacturing Division
342, Kharadpada, P.O. Naroli – 396 235,  
Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli, India

Vadodara Manufacturing Division
P. O. Petrochemicals, Vadodara – 391 346, Gujarat, India

Oil & Gas
KG D6 Onshore Terminal 
Village Gadimoga, Tallarevu Mandal,  
East Godavari District – 533 463, Andhra Pradesh, India 

Coal Bed Methane Project (CBM) 
Village & P. O. : Lalpur, Tehsil: Burhar,  
District Shahdol, Madhya Pradesh – 484 110, India

Textiles
Naroda Manufacturing Division
103/106, Naroda Industrial Estate, Naroda,  
Ahmedabad – 382 330, Gujarat, India

Address for Correspondence

For Shares / Debentures held in Physical Form
Karvy Computershare Private Limited  
Karvy Selenium Tower B,  
Plot 31-32, Gachibowli Financial District,  
Nanakramguda, Hyderabad 500 032  
Tel: +91 40 67161700  
Toll Free No.: 1800 425 8998 (From 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.) 
Fax: +91 40 67161680  
e-mail: rilinvestor@karvy.com 
Website: www.karvy.com

For Shares / Debentures held in Demat Form
Investors’ concerned Depository Participant(s) and / or 
Karvy Computershare Private Limited.

Any Query on the Annual Report
Shri Sandeep Deshmukh  
Vice President - Corporate Secretarial 
Reliance Industries Limited  
3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, Nariman Point, 
Mumbai 400 021.  
e-mail: investor.relations@ril.com

Transfer of Unpaid / Unclaimed Amounts and 
Shares to Investor Education and Protection Fund

During the year under review, the Company has credited  
` 19.19 crore to the Investor Education and Protection Fund 
(IEPF) pursuant to the provisions of the Companies Act, 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report220

2013. The cumulative amount transferred by the Company 
to IEPF up to March 31, 2018 is ` 177 crore.

In accordance with the provisions of Companies Act, 2013 
the Company has transferred 2,99,52,968 equity shares of 
` 10/- each, to the credit of IEPF Authority, on November 
28, 2017, in respect of which dividend had not been paid 
or claimed by the members for seven consecutive years 
or more as on the cut-off date, i.e. October 31, 2017. The 
Company has initiated necessary action for transfer of 
shares in respect of which dividend has not been paid or 
claimed by the members consecutively since 2010-11.

The Company has uploaded on its website the details of 
unpaid and unclaimed amounts lying with the Company as 
on date of last Annual General Meeting (i.e. July 21, 2017) 
and details of shares transferred to IEPF during financial year 

2017-18. The aforesaid details are put on the Company’s 
website and can be accessed at: http://www.ril.com/
InvestorRelations/ShareholdersInformation.aspx

The Company has also uploaded these details on the website 
of the IEPF Authority (www.iepf.gov.in).

The voting rights on the shares transferred to IEPF Authority 
shall remain frozen till the rightful owner claims the shares.

Equity Shares in the Suspense Account

In terms of Regulation 39 of the Listing Regulations, the 
Company reports the following details in respect of equity 
shares lying in the suspense account which were issued in 
demat form and physical form, respectively:

Particulars

Demat

Physical

Aggregate Number of shareholders and the outstanding shares 
in the Suspense Account lying as on April 1, 2017
Number of shareholders who approached the Company for 
transfer of shares and shares transferred from Suspense 
Account during the year
Number of shareholders and aggregate number of shares 
transferred to the Unclaimed Suspense Account during the year
Number of bonus shares allotted to Unclaimed Suspense 
Account during the year
Number of shares transferred to IEPF Authority during the year
Aggregate Number of shareholders and the outstanding shares 
in the Suspense Account lying as on March 31, 2018

Number of 
Shareholders

Number of 
equity shares

Number of 
Shareholders 
(phase wise 
transfers)

Number of 
equity shares

 96

 0

 0

 0

0

96

 1 308

 1,59,091

 59,73,988

 0

 0

 1,466

 1,80,945

 67,216

 51,08,378

 1,308

 0

 59,23,577

0

1,27,081

80,31,316

2,616

97,760

87,93,682

The voting rights on the shares in the suspense account shall remain frozen till the rightful owners claim the shares.

Compliance of Corporate Governance requirements specified in Regulation 17 to 27 and Regulation  
46(2)(b) to (i) of Listing Regulations

Particulars

Sr. 
No.

Regulation

1.

Board of Directors

17

Compliance 
Status Yes / 
No/N.A.
Yes

Compliance observed

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

 Composition
 Meetings
 Review of compliance reports
 Plans for orderly succession for appointments
 Code of Conduct
 Fees / compensation to non-executive Directors
 Minimum information to be placed before the Board
 Compliance Certificate
 Risk assessment and management
 Performance evaluation of Independent Directors

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements NoticeParticulars

Sr. 
No.

2.

Audit Committee

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee
Stakeholders Relationship 
Committee
Risk Management Committee

Vigil Mechanism

Related Party Transactions

Regulation

18

19

20

21

22

23

Compliance 
Status Yes / 
No/N.A.
Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

8.

Subsidiaries of the Company

24

Yes

9.

Obligations with respect to 
Independent Directors

10. Obligations with respect to 
employees including Senior 
Management, Key Managerial 
Personnel, Directors and 
Promoters

25

26

Yes

Yes

11. Other Corporate Governance 

27

Yes

requirements

12 Website

46(2)(b) to (i)

Yes

221

Compliance observed

• 
• 
• 
• 

 Composition
 Meetings
 Powers of the Committee
 Role of the Committee and review of information by the 
Committee
 Composition
 Role of the Committee
 Composition
 Role of the Committee
 Composition
 Role of the Committee

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
•  Review of Vigil Mechanism for Directors and employees
• 
• 

 Direct access to Chairperson of Audit Committee
 Policy on Materiality of Related Party transactions and 
dealing with Related Party Transactions
 Approval including omnibus approval of Audit Committee
• 
• 
 Review of Related Party transactions
•  No material Related Party transactions
• 

 Appointment of Company’s Independent Director on the 
Board of material subsidiary
 Review of financial statements of subsidiary by the Audit 
Committee
 Minutes of the Board of Directors of the subsidiaries are 
placed at the meeting of the Board of Directors
 Significant transactions and arrangements of subsidiary 
are placed at the meeting of the Board of Directors
 Maximum directorships and tenure
 Meetings of Independent Directors
 Cessation and appointment of Independent Directors
 Familiarisation of Independent Directors
 Memberships / Chairmanships in Committees
 Affirmation on compliance of Code of Conduct by 
Directors and Senior Management
 Disclosure of shareholding by non-executive Directors
 Disclosures by Senior Management about potential 
conflicts of interest
 No agreement with regard to compensation or profit 
sharing in connection with dealings in securities of the 
Company by Key Managerial Persons, Director and 
Promoter
 Compliance with discretionary requirements
 Filing of quarterly compliance report on Corporate 
Governance
 Terms and conditions for appointment of Independent 
Directors
 Composition of various Committees of the Board of 
Directors
 Code of Conduct of Board of Directors and Senior 
Management Personnel
 Details of establishment of Vigil Mechanism /  
Whistle-blower policy
 Policy on dealing with Related Party Transactions
 Policy for determining material subsidiaries
 Details of familiarization programmes imparted to 
Independent Directors

• 

• 

• 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

• 
• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 
• 
• 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report222

Compliance Certificate of the Auditors

Certificate from the Company’s Auditors, S R B C & Co., LLP and D T S & Associates, confirming compliance with conditions of 
Corporate Governance, as stipulated under Regulation 34 of the Listing Regulations, is attached to this Report.

Adoption of Mandatory and Non-Mandatory Requirements

The Company has complied with all mandatory requirements of Regulation 34 of the Listing Regulations. The Company has 
adopted following non-mandatory requirements of Regulation 27 and Regulation 34 of the Listing Regulations:

Communication to Shareholders
Half-yearly reports covering financial results were sent to members at their registered addresses. In addition to half-yearly 
reports, quarterly reports were also sent to the members whose e-mail IDs are registered with the Company / Depository 
Participants.

Audit Qualification
The Company is in the regime of unqualified financial statements.

Reporting of Internal Auditor
The Internal Auditor directly reports to the Audit Committee.

Certificate on Compliance with Code of Conduct

I hereby confirm that the Company has obtained from all the members of the Board and Senior Management Personnel, 
affirmation that they have complied with the ‘Code of Conduct’ and ‘Our Code’ in respect of the financial year 2017-18.

Mukesh D. Ambani
Chairman and Managing Director

Mumbai, April 27, 2018

CEO and CFO Certification

The Chairman and Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company give annual certification on financial 
reporting and internal controls to the Board in terms of Regulation 17(8) of the Listing Regulations. The Chairman and 
Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer also give quarterly certification on financial results while placing the 
financial results before the Board in terms of Regulation 33(2) of the Listing Regulations. The annual certificate given by the 
Chairman and Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer is published in this Report.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice223

CEO / CFO Certificate

To,
The Board of Directors
Reliance Industries Limited

1.  We have reviewed financial statements and the cash flow statement of Reliance Industries Limited for the year ended  

31st March, 2018 and to the best of our knowledge and belief:

i.  these statements do not contain any materially untrue statement or omit any material fact or contain statements that 

might be misleading;

ii.  these statements together present a true and fair view of the Company’s affairs and are in compliance with existing 

accounting standards, applicable laws and regulations.

2.  There are, to the best of our knowledge and belief, no transactions entered into by the Company during the year which are 

fraudulent, illegal or violative of the Company’s Code of Conduct.

3.  We accept responsibility for establishing and maintaining internal controls for financial reporting and we have evaluated 
the effectiveness of Company’s internal control systems pertaining to financial reporting. We have not come across any 
reportable deficiencies in the design or operation of such internal controls.

4.  We have indicated to the Auditors and the Audit Committee that:

i.  there are no significant changes in internal control over financial reporting during the year;

ii.  there are no significant changes in accounting policies during the year; and

iii. there are no instances of significant fraud of which we have become aware.

Mumbai, April 27, 2018

Chief Financial Officer 

Joint Chief Financial Officer

 Alok Agarwal 

Srikanth Venkatachari

Mukesh D. Ambani

Chairman and Managing Director

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report 
224

Independent Auditors’ Certificate on compliance with the conditions of Corporate Governance as per 
provisions of Chapter IV of Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure 
Requirements) Regulations, 2015

To the Members
Reliance Industries Limited
3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, Nariman Point,
Mumbai 400 021, India

1.  The Corporate Governance Report prepared by Reliance Industries Limited (“the Company”), contains details as 

stipulated in Regulations 17 to 27 and clauses (b) to (i) of regulation 46(2) and para C and D of Schedule V of Securities and 
Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, as amended  
(“the Listing Regulations”) (‘applicable criteria’) with respect to Corporate Governance for the year ended March 31, 
2018. This certificate is required by the Company for annual submission to the Stock exchange and to be sent to the 
shareholders of the Company.

Management’s Responsibility
2.  The preparation of the Corporate Governance Report is the responsibility of the Management of the Company including 
the preparation and maintenance of all relevant supporting records and documents. This responsibility also includes the 
design, implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Corporate 
Governance Report.

3.  The Management along with the Board of Directors are also responsible for ensuring that the Company complies with the 
conditions of Corporate Governance as stipulated in the Listing Regulations, issued by the Securities and Exchange Board 
of India.

Auditor’s Responsibility
4.  Our responsibility is to provide a reasonable assurance that the Company has complied with the conditions of Corporate 

Governance, as stipulated in the Listing Regulations.

5.  We conducted our examination of the Corporate Governance Report in accordance with the Guidance Note on Reports 

or Certificates for Special Purposes and the Guidance Note on Certification of Corporate Governance, both issued by the 
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (“ICAI”). The Guidance Note on Reports or Certificates for Special Purposes 
requires that we comply with the ethical requirements of the Code of Ethics issued by ICAI.

6.  We have complied with the relevant applicable requirements of the Standard on Quality Control (SQC) 1, Quality  

Control for Firms that Perform Audits and Reviews of Historical Financial Information, and Other Assurance and Related 
Services Engagements.

7.  The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgement, including the assessment of the risks associated in 

compliance of the Corporate Governance Report with the applicable criteria. The procedures includes, but not limited to, 
verification of secretarial records and financial information of the Company and obtained necessary representations and 
declarations from directors including independent directors of the Company.

8.  The procedures also include examining evidence supporting the particulars in the Corporate Governance Report on a test 
basis. Further, our scope of work under this report did not involve us performing audit tests for the purposes of expressing 
an opinion on the fairness or accuracy of any of the financial information or the financial statements of the Company taken 
as a whole.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice225

 Opinion
9.  Based on the procedures performed by us as referred in paragraph 7 and 8 above and according to the information 

and explanations given to us, we are of the opinion that the Company has complied with the conditions of Corporate 
Governance as stipulated in the Listing Regulations, as applicable for the year ended March 31, 2018, referred to in 
paragraph 1 above.

Other matters and Restriction on Use
10.  This Certificate is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor the efficiency or effectiveness with 

which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company.

11.  This Certificate is addressed to and provided to the members of the Company solely for the purpose of enabling it to 
comply with its obligations under the Listing Regulations and should not be used by any other person or for any other 
purpose. Accordingly, we do not accept or assume any liability or any duty of care or for any other purpose or to any other 
party to whom it is shown or into whose hands it may come without our prior consent in writing. We have no responsibility 
to update this Certificate for events and circumstances occurring after the date of this Certificate.

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants  
(Registration No.142412W)

For S R B C & Co. LLP
Chartered Accountants  
(Registration No.324982E/E300003)

T. P. Ostwal 
Partner  
Membership No. 030848

Place: Mumbai
Date: April 27, 2018

Vikas Kumar Pansari 
Partner  
Membership No. 093649

Place: Mumbai
Date: April 27, 2018

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Corporate Governance Report 
226

Board’s Report

Dear Members,

The Board of Directors are pleased to present the Company’s Forty-first Annual Report (Post-IPO) and the Company’s 
audited financial statements (standalone and consolidated) for the financial year ended March 31, 2018.

Financial Results

The Company’s financial performance for the year ended March 31, 2018 is summarised below:

STANDALONE

CONSOLIDATED

2017-18

2016-17

2017-18

2016-17

Profit Before Tax
Less:  Current Tax
Deferred Tax

Profit for the year
Add: Other Comprehensive Income
Total Comprehensive Income for the year
Less: Total Comprehensive Income attributable to Non 
Controlling Interest
Total Comprehensive Income attributable to 
owners of the Company
Add: Balance in Profit and Loss Account (Adjusted)
Add: Transferred from Capital Reserve Account
Add: Transferred from Revaluation Reserve
Add: Transferred from Share in Reserve of Associates
Add: Transferred from Share Based Payments Reserve
Less: On account of Amalgamation /  
Divestment of Stake
Less: Securities Premium on Redemption of  
Non-Cumulative Optionally Convertible Preference 
Shares
Sub-Total
Less: Appropriation
Transferred to Statutory Reserve
Transferred to General Reserve
Transferred to Capital Redemption Reserve
Transferred to Debenture Redemption Reserve
Dividend on Equity Shares^
Tax on Dividend^
Closing Balance (including Other Comprehensive 
Income)

₹ crore

45,725
8,953
3,160
33,612
(3,503)
30,109

US$ 
million*

₹ crore

US$ 
million*

₹ crore

US$ 
million*

₹ crore

7,016 40,777
8,333
1,374
1,019
485
5,157 31,425
(537)
2,192
4,620 33,617
-

 157

6,288 49,426
1,285 10,098
3,248
4,846 36,080
 338 (1,635)
5,184 34,445
9

-

7,584 40,034
8,880
1,549
1,321
498
5,537 29,833
(251)
1,827
5,286 31,660
(64)

1

US$ 
million*
6,173
1,369
204
4,600
282
4,882
(10)

30,109

4,620 33,617

5,184 34,436

5,285 31,724

4,892

34,506

5,999 25,679
-

4,638 14,467

2,413

-

7,851
-

1,393
-

4

1

327
10
4

-

-

(283)

(144)

50
2
1

(43)

(22)

(252)

(39)

64,619

10,620 59,296

9,822 48,817

7,686 39,323

6,246

25,000

4,134
3,255
661
31,569

-
3,836 24,790
-
-
-
-
5,550 34,506

634
499
101

-

221
3,823 25,000
2
4,145
3,255
661
5,999 15,533

-
-
-
-

34

66
3,836 24,790
-
-
-
-
2,580 14,467

0
636
499
101

10
3,823
-
-
-
-
2,413

* 1 US$ = ₹ 65.175 Exchange Rate as on March 31, 2018 (1 US$ = ₹ 64.85 as on March 31, 2017)

^ Pertaining to dividend for the financial year 2016-17

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice 
227

Results of Operations and the State of Company’s 
Affairs

to ₹ 4,281 crore (inclusive of dividend distribution tax of  
₹ 728 crore). The dividend payment is subject to approval of 
members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

The Highlights of the Company’s performance 
(Standalone) for the year ended March 31, 2018 are as 
under:
• 

 Value of sales and services increased by 19.0 % to  
₹ 3,15,357 crore (US$ 48.4 billion).

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

  Exports increased by 19.2 % to ₹ 1,76,117 crore  
(US$ 27.0 billion).

 PBDIT increased by 15.4 % to ₹ 59,961 crore 
 (US$ 9.2 billion).

 Profit Before Tax increased by 12.1 % to ₹ 45,725 crore 
(US$ 7.0 billion).

 Cash Profit increased by 13.3 % to ₹ 46,352 crore  
(US$ 7.1 billion).

  Net Profit increased by 7.0 % to ₹ 33,612 crore  
(US$ 5.2 billion).

 Gross Refining Margin stood at US$ 11.6 / bbl for the year 
ended March 31, 2018.

Financial Performance Review and Analysis (Consolidated)
The Company achieved a consolidated turnover of ₹ 4,30,731 
crore (US$ 66.1 billion) for the year ended March 31, 2018, an 
increase of 30.5 %, as compared to ₹ 3,30,180 crore in the 
previous year. Increase in revenue is primarily on account of 
higher volumes with start-up of petrochemicals projects and 
uptrend in prices of products in refining and petrochemical 
businesses. Turnover was also boosted by robust growth in 
retail business which recorded a 104.9 % surge in turnover to  
₹ 69,198 crore. Brent crude oil price averaged US$ 57.5 /bbl 
in FY2017-18 as compared to US$ 48.6/bbl in the previous 
year. Exports (including deemed export) from India were 
marginally higher at ₹ 1,76,117 crore (US$ 27.0 billion) as 
against ₹ 1,47,755 crore in the previous year.

Dividend
The Board of Directors has recommended a dividend of  
₹ 6/-  per equity share of ₹ 10/- each on the increased paid-up 
share capital post issue of bonus shares during the financial 
year 2017-18 in the ratio of 1:1 (last year ₹ 11/- per equity 
share) for the financial year ended March 31, 2018 amounting 

The dividend payout is in accordance with the Company’s 
Dividend Distribution Policy. The Dividend Distribution 
Policy of the Company is annexed herewith marked as 
Annexure I to this Report.

Bonus Shares
During the year under review, the Company has issued 
and allotted 308,03,34,238 bonus shares to the equity 
shareholders in the ratio of 1:1 (i.e. one fully paid equity share 
of ` 10/- each for one fully paid equity share).

Material changes affecting the Company
There have been no material changes and commitments 
affecting the financial position of the Company between the 
end of the financial year and date of this report. There has 
been no change in the nature of business of the Company.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis Report

Management’s Discussion and Analysis Report for the 
year under review, as stipulated under the Securities and 
Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure 
Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“Listing Regulations”), 
is presented in a separate section, forming part of the 
Annual Report. The developments in business operations 
/ performance of the Company and its major subsidiaries 
consolidated with the Company are as below:

Refining & Marketing Business
FY 2017-18 refining EBIT increased by 3.2% y-o-y to a record 
of ` 25,869 crore, supported by strong product demand, 
lower freight rates, effective crude sourcing and robust risk 
management. With a countrywide operational network of 
1,313 fuel outlets, the Company covers the key highways in 
the country. Customer count enrolled in Reliance’s industry 
leading fleet program, Trans-Connect, grew by 31% during 
FY 2017-18. Supported by the network presence and the 
growing fleet customer count, Company’s outlets registered 
an outstanding Pump throughput of double the industry 
average during the year.

Petrochemicals Business
FY 2017-18 revenue growth was primarily due to higher 
volumes from new Paraxylene, ROGC and its downstream 
units (PE and MEG), with the segment achieving its 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report228

highest ever production level of 30.8 MMT, up 24% y-o-y. 
Petrochemicals segment EBIT increased sharply by 63.0% 
to its highest ever level of ₹ 21,179 crore ($ 3.2 billion). 
Earnings were supported by favorable product deltas across 
integrated polyester chain, PP, PVC along with the growth in 
volumes. EBIT margin was higher by nearly 300bps to 16.9%, 
reflecting Company’s strengthened cost positions across 
product chains and unmatched feedstock flexibility.

Oil and Gas (Exploration & Production) Business
FY 2017-18, revenues increased by 0.3% to `5,204 crore. This 
marginal change was on account of better price realisations 
and ramp up of production in CBM which were partly offset by 
decline in production in KG D6 and Shale Gas. Consequently, 
upstream operations registered negative EBIT  
of `(1,536) crore.

During the year Reliance divested its holdings in the 
Marcellus shale JV which was operated by Carrizo Oil & Gas. 
Reliance continues to focus on value maximization in the 
remaining two JVs with focus on improvement in well design 
and execution efficiency.

The Company commenced commercial production from its 
Coal Bed Methane (CBM) block SP (West)–CBM–2001/1 in 
March 2017. More than 200 wells were put on production with 
production ramp up crossing the 1 MMSCMD level during  
the year.

crore achieved last year. During the year, Reliance Retail 
added 221 stores and 3,736 Jio Points.

Reliance Retail operated 7,573 retail stores in over 4,400 
cities covering an area of 17.7 million sq. ft. as on March 31, 
2018. Reliance Retail operated 495 petro retail outlets as on 
March 31, 2018.

Digital Services
Despite competitive pressures Digital Services business 
recorded revenues of ₹23,916 crore, with year-end 
subscribers’ base at 186.6 million and Segment EBIT was at 
₹3,174 crore for the year, with EBIT margin of 13.3%. This 
is strong financial performance within very first year of 
commercial operations demonstrating strong fundamental 
and operating leverage of the business.

Media and Entertainment
Network18 subsidiary viz. TV18 took operational control 
of and raised its stake to 51% in entertainment JV viz. 
Viacom18. TV18 can drive value-addition and synergies 
across the multi-platform group, comprising broadcast, 
digital, filmed and experiential entertainment and media 
businesses.

Network18 reported revenues of ₹1,839 crore (+23% y-o-y, 
despite tepid industry environment), and EBIT of ₹(25) crore 
on a consolidated basis.

Retail Business
Reliance Retail achieved a turnover of ₹69,198 crore in FY 
2017-18, more than doubling from the turnover of ₹33,765 
crore achieved last year. The business delivered an EBIT of 
₹2,064 crore for FY 2017-18, more than doubling from ₹784 

The sharp revenue escalation is led by the impact of 
subsidiary TV18 acquiring control of entertainment JV 
Viacom18, partly offset by HomeShop18 ceasing to be a 
subsidiary due to its share-swap acquisition of ShopCJ 
during the last quarter of the fiscal.

Credit Rating

The Company’s financial discipline and prudence is reflected in the strong credit ratings ascribed by rating agencies as given 
below:
Instrument

Remarks

Outlook

Rating

International Debt
International Debt
Long Term Debt
Long Term Debt

BBB+
Baa2
CRISIL AAA
IND AAA

Stable
Stable
Stable
Stable

Two notches above India’s sovereign rating
At par with India’s sovereign rating
Highest rating awarded by CRISIL
Highest rating awarded by India Ratings

Rating 
Agency
S&P
Moody’s
CRISIL
India Ratings

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice229

Consolidated Financial Statement

In accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 
2013 (“the Act”) and Ind AS 110 – Consolidated Financial 
Statement read with Ind AS - 28 Investments in Associates 
and Ind AS 31 – Interests in Joint Ventures, the audited 
consolidated financial statement is provided in the Annual 
Report.

Subsidiaries, Joint Ventures and Associate 
Companies

During the year under review, companies listed in  
Annexure II to this Report have become or ceased to 
be Company’s subsidiaries, joint ventures or associate 
companies.

A statement containing the salient features of the financial 
statement of subsidiary / associate / joint venture companies, 
as per Section 129(3) of the Act, is provided as Annexure A 
to the consolidated financial statement and therefore not 
repeated to avoid duplication.

The audited financial statement including the consolidated 
financial statement of the Company and all other documents 
required to be attached thereto is put on the Company’s 
website and may be accessed at: http://www.ril.com/
InvestorRelations/FinancialReporting.aspx The financial 
statements of each of the subsidiaries is put on the 
Company’s website and may be accessed at: http://www.ril.
com/InvestorRelations/Downloads.aspx. These documents 
will also be available for inspection on all working days, during 
business hours, at the Registered Office of the Company.

The Company has formulated a Policy for determining 
Material Subsidiaries. The Policy may be accessed at: 
http://www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/IRStatutory/Material-
Subsidiaries.pdf

b)  the Directors have selected such accounting policies 

and applied them consistently and made judgments and 
estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a 
true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company as 
at March 31, 2018 and of the profit of the Company for the 
year ended on that date;

c)  the Directors have taken proper and sufficient care for 
the maintenance of adequate accounting records in 
accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding 
the assets of the Company and for preventing and 
detecting fraud and other irregularities;

d)  the Directors have prepared the annual accounts on a 

going concern basis;

e)  the Directors have laid down internal financial controls 
to be followed by the Company and that such internal 
financial controls are adequate and are operating 
effectively; and

f)   the Directors have devised proper systems to ensure 

compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and 
that such systems are adequate and operating effectively.

Corporate Governance

The Company is committed to maintain the highest 
standards of Corporate Governance and adhere to the 
Corporate Governance requirements set out by the 
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). The Company 
has also implemented several best governance practices. 
The report on Corporate Governance as stipulated under 
the Listing Regulations forms an integral part of this Report. 
The requisite certificate from the Auditors of the Company 
confirming compliance with the conditions of Corporate 
Governance is attached to the report on Corporate 
Governance.

Secretarial Standards

Business Responsibility Report

The Directors state that applicable Secretarial Standards, 
i.e. SS-1 and SS-2, relating to ‘Meetings of the Board of 
Directors’ and ‘General Meetings’, respectively, have been 
duly followed by the Company.

As stipulated under the Listing Regulations, the Business 
Responsibility Report describing the initiatives taken by the 
Company from an environmental, social and governance 
perspective is attached as a part of the Annual Report.

Directors’ Responsibility Statement

Contracts or Arrangements with Related Parties

Your Directors state that:

a)  in the preparation of the annual accounts for the year 
ended March 31, 2018, the applicable accounting 
standards read with requirements set out under Schedule 
III to the Act have been followed and there are no material 
departures from the same;

All contracts / arrangements / transactions entered by the 
Company during the financial year with related parties were 
in its ordinary course of business and on an arms’ length 
basis.

During the year, the Company had not entered into any 
contract / arrangement / transaction with related parties 
which could be considered material in accordance with 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report230

the policy of the Company on materiality of related party 
transactions.

The Policy on Materiality of Related Party Transactions and 
on dealing with Related Party Transactions as approved by 
the Board may be accessed on the Company’s website at: 
http://www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/IRStatutory/Policy-on-
Materiality-of-RPT.pdf

•  Health: Affordable solutions for healthcare through 
improved access, awareness and health seeking 
behaviour.

•  Education and Sports: Access to quality education, 

training and skill enhancement, building sports & skills in 
young students.

There were no materially significant related party 
transactions which could have potential conflict with interest 
of the Company at large.

•  Arts, Culture and Heritage: Protection and promotion of 

India’s art, culture and heritage.

•  Disaster Response: Managing and responding to disaster.

Members may refer to Note 31 to the standalone financial 
statement which sets out related party disclosures pursuant 
to Ind AS.

The Company also undertakes other need based initiatives in 
compliance with Schedule VII to the Act.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

During the year under review, the Company has won the 
Golden Peacock Award 2017 for the success of its Corporate 
Social Responsibility initiatives and in particular for the 
transformative work done by Reliance Foundation (RF), 
the CSR arm of the Company. Under the able leadership of 
its Founder and Chairperson, Smt. Nita M. Ambani, RF has 
touched the lives of 20 million people across India covering 
more than 13,500 villages and 100 urban locations. The 
Company was recognized by the Awards Jury under the 
Chairmanship of Justice (Dr.) Arijit Pasayat, former Judge, 
Supreme Court of India. Golden Peacock Award, is instituted 
by the Institute of Directors (IOD), India in 1991, and are 
regarded as a benchmark of Corporate Excellence worldwide.

The Corporate Social Responsibility and Governance 
Committee (CSR&G Committee) has formulated 
and recommended to the Board, a Corporate Social 
Responsibility Policy (CSR Policy) indicating the activities to 
be undertaken by the Company, which has been approved by 
the Board.

The CSR Policy may be accessed on the Company’s website 
at: http://www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/IRStatutory/CSR-
Policy.pdf

The key philosophy of CSR initiatives of the Company is 
guided by three core commitments of Scale, Impact and 
Sustainability.

The Company has identified following focus areas for CSR 
engagement:
•  Rural Transformation: Creating sustainable livelihood 
solutions, addressing poverty, hunger and malnutrition.

During the year, the Company spent ₹ 745 crore (around 
2.12% of the average net profits of last three financial years) 
on CSR activities.

The annual report on CSR activities is annexed herewith 
marked as Annexure III to this Report.

Risk Management

Your Company has an elaborate Group Risk Management 
Framework, which is designed to enable risks to be identified, 
assessed and mitigated appropriately. The Risk Management 
Committee of the Company has been entrusted with the 
responsibility to assist the Board in (a) Overseeing and 
approving the Company’s enterprise wide risk management 
framework; and (b) Overseeing that all the risks that the 
organisation faces such as Strategic and Commercial, Safety 
and Operations, Compliance and Control and Financial 
risks have been identified and assessed and there is an 
adequate risk management infrastructure in place, capable 
of addressing those risks.

More details on Risk Management indicating development 
and implementation of Risk Management policy including 
identification of elements of risk and their mitigation are 
covered in Managements Discussion and Analysis section, 
which forms part of this Report.

Internal Financial Controls

Internal Financial Controls are an integrated part of the risk 
management process, addressing financial and financial 
reporting risks. The internal financial controls have been 
documented, digitised and embedded in the business 
processes.

•  Environment: Environmental sustainability, ecological 

balance, conservation of natural resources and promoting 
bio-diversity.

Assurance on the effectiveness of internal financial controls 
is obtained through management reviews, control self-
assessment, continuous monitoring by functional experts as 
well as testing of the internal financial control systems by the 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice231

internal auditors during the course of their audits. We believe 
that these systems provide reasonable assurance that our 
internal financial controls are designed effectively and are 
operating as intended.

Directors and Key Managerial Personnel

In accordance with the provisions of the Act and the Articles 
of Association of the Company, Shri P.M.S. Prasad and 
Shri Nikhil. R. Meswani, Directors of the Company, retire 
by rotation at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The 
Board of Directors on the recommendation of the Human 
Resources, Nomination and Remuneration Committee has 
recommended their re-appointment.

Dr. D. V. Kapur has ceased to be a Director of the Company 
w.e.f. July 21, 2017. The Board places on record its 
appreciation towards valuable contribution made by  
Dr. D. V. Kapur during his tenure as a Director of the Company

The Board of Directors on recommendation of the Human 
Resources, Nomination and Remuneration Committee has 
re-appointed Shri Mukesh D. Ambani as Managing Director 
of the Company for a period of 5 (five) years with effect from 
April 19, 2019, subject to approval of shareholders, as his 
current term of office is upto April 18, 2019.

The term of office of Shri Adil Zainulbhai, as an 
Independent Director, will expire on March 31, 2019. The 
Board of Directors, on recommendation of the Human 
Resources, Nomination and Remuneration Committee has 
recommended re-appointment of Shri Adil Zainulbhai, as an 
Independent Director of the Company for a second term of 
5 (five) consecutive years on the expiry of his current term of 
office.

The shareholders of the Company at its Annual General 
Meeting held on July 21, 2017 have approved re-appointment 
of Shri Yogendra P. Trivedi, Prof. Ashok Misra, Shri Mansingh 
L. Bhakta, Prof. Dipak C. Jain and Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar 
as Independent Directors of the Company, for a second term 
of 5 (five) consecutive years on the Board of the Company by 
passing special resolution and appointed Dr. Shumeet Banerji 
as an Independent Director of the Company, for a term of 5 
(five) consecutive years.

The Company has received declarations from all the 
Independent Directors of the Company confirming that they 
meet the criteria of independence prescribed under the Act 
and the Listing Regulations.

The following policies of the Company are attached herewith 
marked as Annexure IV A and Annexure IV B:

a)  Policy for selection of Directors and determining 

Directors’ independence; and

b)  Remuneration Policy for Directors, Key Managerial 

Personnel and other employees.

Performance Evaluation

The Company has devised a Policy for performance 
evaluation of the Board, Committees and other individual 
Directors (including Independent Directors) which include 
criteria for performance evaluation of Non-executive 
Directors and Executive Directors. The evaluation process 
inter alia considers attendance of Directors at Board 
and committee meetings, acquaintance with business, 
communicating inter se board members, effective 
participation, domain knowledge, compliance with code of 
conduct, vision and strategy.

The Board carried out an annual performance evaluation 
of the Board, Committees, Individual Directors and the 
Chairperson. The Chairman of the respective Committees 
shared the report on evaluation with the respective 
Committee members. The performance of each Committee 
was evaluated by the Board, based on report on evaluation 
received from respective Committees.

The report on performance evaluation of the Individual 
Directors was reviewed by the Chairman of the Board and 
feedback was given to Directors.

Employees’ Stock Option Schemes

The Company’s Employees Stock Option Scheme viz. 
ESOS-2006 has been in place since year 2006-07 and the 
Company has made grants under ESOS-2006 to the eligible 
employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Human 
Resources, Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the 
Board of Directors of the Company, inter alia, administers and 
monitors the Employees’ Stock Option Plan of the Company. 
The Company, during the year obtained approval of the 
members for a new scheme viz. ESOS-2017 and pursuant to 
the said approval it was decided to withdraw ESOS-2006 and 
cancel balance of options not granted. Accordingly, ESOS-
2006 stands cancelled. However, existing options granted 
and which are in force will continue to be governed by ESOS-
2006. The Company did not make any grant under ESOS-
2017 during the FY 2017-18. Other than the above, there has 
not been any material change in the Employee Stock Option 
Schemes during the current financial year.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report232

The Schemes are in line with the SEBI (Share Based Employee 
Benefits) Regulations, 2014 (“SBEB Regulations”). The 
Company has received a certificate from the Auditors of the 
Company that the Schemes are implemented in accordance 
with the SBEB Regulations and the resolutions passed by the 
members. The certificate would be available at the Annual 
General Meeting for inspection by members. The details as 
required to be disclosed under the SBEB Regulations and 
certificate from Auditors are put on the Company’s website 
and may be accessed at: http://www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/
IRStatutory/ESOS-2006-Disclosure.pdf and http://www.ril.
com/DownloadFiles/IRStatutory/ESOS-2017-Disclosure.pdf

Auditors and Auditors’ Report

Statutory Auditors
M/s. S R B C & Co. LLP, Chartered Accountants and  
M/s. D T S & Associates, Chartered Accountants were 
appointed as Auditors of the Company, for a term of 5 (five) 
consecutive years, at the Annual General Meeting held 
on July 21, 2017. They have confirmed that they are not 
disqualified from continuing as Auditors of the Company.

The Notes on financial statement referred to in the Auditors’ 
Report are self-explanatory and do not call for any further 
comments. The Auditors’ Report does not contain any 
qualification, reservation, adverse remark or disclaimer.

Cost Auditors
The Board has appointed following cost auditors for 
conducting the audit of cost records of products and 
services of the Company for various segments for the  
FY 2018-19:

(i)    For Textiles Business - Kiran J. Mehta & Co., Cost 

Accountants;

(ii)   For Chemicals Business - Diwanji & Co., Cost 
Accountants, K.G. Goyal & Associates, Cost 
Accountants, V.J. Talati & Co., Cost Accountants, 
Suresh D. Shenoy, Cost Accountant, Shome & Banerjee, 
Cost Accountants and Dilip M. Malkar & Co., Cost 
Accountants;

(iii)  For Polyester Business - V.J. Talati & Co., Cost 

Accountants, Shri Suresh D. Shenoy, Cost Accountant, 
and V. Kumar & Associates, Cost Accountants;

(iv)  For Electricity Generation - Diwanji & Co., Cost 

Accountants and Kiran J. Mehta & Co., Cost Accountants ;

(v)   For Petroleum Business – Shri Suresh D. Shenoy, Cost 

Accountant;

(vi)  For Oil & Gas Business – V.J. Talati & Co., Cost 

Accountants and Shome & Banerjee, Cost Accountants.

Shome & Banerjee, Cost Accountants, were nominated as 
the Company’s Lead Cost Auditors.

Secretarial Auditor
The Board had appointed Dr. K.R. Chandratre, Practising 
Company Secretary, to conduct Secretarial Audit for the 
FY 2017-18. The Secretarial Audit Report for the financial 
year ended March 31, 2018 is annexed herewith marked as 
Annexure V to this Report. The Secretarial Audit Report 
does not contain any qualification, reservation, adverse 
remark or disclaimer.

Disclosures

Meetings of the Board
Six meetings of the Board of Directors were held during the 
year. The particulars of meetings held and attended by each 
Director are detailed in the Corporate Governance Report, 
which forms part of this Report.

Audit Committee
The Audit Committee comprises Independent Directors 
namely Shri Yogendra P. Trivedi (Chairman), Dr. Raghunath 
A. Mashelkar, Shri Adil Zainulbhai and Shri Raminder Singh 
Gujral. During the year all the recommendations made by the 
Audit Committee were accepted by the Board.

Corporate Social Responsibility and Governance 
Committee (CSR&G)
During the year, the Corporate Social Responsibility and 
Governance Committee (CSR&G) was re-constituted 
by appointing Dr. Shumeet Banerji as a member of the 
Committee. The CSR&G Committee comprises  
Shri Yogendra P. Trivedi (Chairman), Shri Nikhil R. Meswani, 
Dr. Raghunath A. Mashelkar and Dr. Shumeet Banerji.

Vigil Mechanism
RIL has established a robust Vigil Mechanism and a 
Whistle-blower policy in accordance with provisions of 
the Act and Listing Regulations. The Vigil Mechanism 
is supervised by an ‘Ethics & Compliance Task Force’ 
comprising a member of the Board as the Chairperson and 
senior executives as members.

Protected disclosures can be made by a whistle-blower 
through an e-mail, or dedicated telephone line or a letter to 
the Task Force or to the Chairman of the Audit Committee.  
The Vigil Mechanism and whistle-blower policy is put on the 
Company’s website and can be accessed at :  
http://www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/IRStatutory/Vigil-
Mechanism-and-Whistle-Blower-Policy.pdf

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice233

Particulars of Loans given, Investments made, 
Guarantees given and Securities provided
Particulars of loans given, Investments made, guarantees 
given and securities provided along with the purpose for 
which the loan or guarantee or security is proposed to be 
utilised by the recipient are provided in the standalone 
financial statement (Please refer to Note 3, 9, 2, 6, 31 and 37 
to the standalone financial statement).

General

Your Directors state that no disclosure or reporting is 
required in respect of the following matters as there were no 
transactions on these items during the year under review:

•  Details relating to deposits covered under Chapter V of 

the Act.

Conservation of Energy, Technology Absorption and 
Foreign Exchange Earnings and Outgo
The particulars relating to conservation of energy, 
technology absorption, foreign exchange earnings and 
outgo, as required to be disclosed under the Act, are 
provided in Annexure VI to this Report.

• 

• 

Issue of equity shares with differential rights as to 
dividend, voting or otherwise.

Issue of shares (including sweat equity shares) to 
employees of the Company under any scheme save and 
except Employees’ Stock Options Plan referred to in this 
Report.

Extract of Annual Return
Extract of Annual Return of the Company is annexed 
herewith marked as Annexure VII to this Report.

Particulars of Employees and related disclosures
In terms of the provisions of Section 197(12) of the Act read 
with Rules 5(2) and 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment 
and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, 
as amended, a statement showing the names and other 
particulars of the employees drawing remuneration in excess 
of the limits set out in the said rules are provided in the 
Annual Report, which forms part of this Report.

Disclosures relating to remuneration and other details as 
required under Section 197(12) of the Act read with Rule 
5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of 
Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 are provided in the Annual 
Report, which forms part of this Report.

Having regard to the provisions of the first proviso to Section 
136(1) of the Act and as advised, the Annual Report excluding 
the aforesaid information is being sent to the members of 
the Company. The said information is available for inspection 
on all working days, during business hours, at the Registered 
Office of the Company. Any member interested in obtaining 
such information may write to the Company Secretary and 
the same will be furnished on request.

•  The Company does not have any scheme of provision of 

money for the purchase of its own shares by employees or 
by trustees for the benefit of employees.

•  Neither the Managing Director nor the Whole-time 

Directors of the Company receive any remuneration or 
commission from any of its subsidiaries.

•  No significant or material orders were passed by the 

Regulators or Courts or Tribunals which impact the going 
concern status and Company’s operations in future.

•  No fraud has been reported by the Auditors to the Audit 

Committee or the Board.

Acknowledgement

The Board of Directors would like to express their sincere 
appreciation for the assistance and co-operation received 
from the financial institutions, banks, Government 
authorities, customers, vendors and members during the 
year under review. The Board of Directors also wish to place 
on record its deep sense of appreciation for the committed 
services by the Company’s executives, staff and workers.

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Mukesh D. Ambani
Chairman and Managing Director

Mumbai, April 27, 2018

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report234

ANNEXURE I

Dividend Distribution Policy

The Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Reliance Industries 
Limited (the “Company”) at its meeting held on April 24, 2017 
had adopted this Dividend Distribution Policy (the “Policy”) 
as required by Regulation 43A of the SEBI (Listing Obligations 
and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (the 
“Listing Regulations”).

Objective

The Board of Directors of the Company shall consider 
the following external parameters while declaring or 
recommending dividend to shareholders:

•  Macro-economic environment - Significant changes 
in macro-economic environment materially affecting 
the businesses in which the Company is engaged in the 
geographies in which the Company operates

•  Regulatory changes – Introduction of new regulatory 

requirements or material changes in existing taxation or 
regulatory requirements, which significantly affect the 
businesses in which the Company is engaged

The objective of this Policy is to establish the parameters 
to be considered by the Board of Directors of the Company 
before declaring or recommending dividend.

•  Technological changes which necessitate significant new 

investments in any of the businesses in which the Company 
is engaged

The Company has had an uninterrupted dividend payout 
since listing. In future, the Company would endeavor to pay 
sustainable dividend keeping in view the Company’s policy of 
meeting the long-term growth objectives from internal cash 
accruals.

Circumstances under which the shareholders may 
or may not expect dividend

The Board of Directors of the Company, while declaring 
or recommending dividend shall ensure compliance with 
statutory requirements under applicable laws including 
the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and Listing 
Regulations. The Board of Directors, while determining the 
dividend to be declared or recommended shall take into 
consideration the advice of the executive management of 
the Company and the planned and further investments for 
growth apart from other parameters set out in this Policy.

The Board of Directors of the Company may not declare or 
recommend dividend for a particular period if it is of the view 
that it would be prudent to conserve capital for the then 
ongoing or planned business expansion or other factors 
which may be considered by the Board.

Utilisation of Retained Earnings

The Company shall endeavor to utilise the retained earnings 
in a manner which shall be beneficial to the interests of the 
Company and also its shareholders.

The Company may utilize the retained earnings for making 
investments for future growth and expansion plans, for the 
purpose of generating higher returns for the shareholders or 
for any other specific purpose, as approved by the Board of 
Directors of the Company.

Parameters that shall be adopted with regard to 
various classes of shares

The Company has issued only one class of shares viz. equity 
shares. Parameters for dividend payments in respect of any 
other class of shares will be as per the respective terms of 
issue and in accordance with the applicable regulations and 
will be determined, if and when the Company decides to issue 
other classes of shares.

Conflict in Policy

Parameters to be considered before recommending 
dividend

In the event of any conflict between this Policy and the 
provisions contained in the Listing Regulations, the 
Regulations shall prevail.

The Board of Directors of the Company shall consider the 
following financial / internal parameters while declaring or 
recommending dividend to shareholders:

•  Profits earned during the financial year

•  Retained Earnings

•  Earnings outlook for next three to five years

•  Expected future capital / liquidity requirements

•  Any other relevant factors and material events

Amendments

The Board may, from time to time, make amendments to this 
Policy to the extent required due to change in applicable laws 
and Listing Regulations or as deemed fit on a review.

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Mukesh D. Ambani
Chairman and Managing Director

Mumbai, April 27, 2018

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice235

ANNEXURE II

Companies which became / ceased to be Company’s 
Subsidiaries, Joint Ventures or Associate Companies as 
per the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013:

1.   Companies / Bodies Corporate which became 
Subsidiaries during the financial year 2017-18:

Sr. 
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Name of the Company

Aanant Commercial Private Limited
Dreketi S.A
Jalaja Commercials Private Limited
Naroda Power Private Limited
Reliance Content Distribution Limited
Reliance Digital Media Distribution Limited
Reliance GAS Lifestyle India Private Limited
Resolute Land Consortium Projects Limited
Santol Commercials Private Limited
Tangerine Agro Private Limited

2.   Companies / Bodies Corporate which ceased to be 

Subsidiaries during the financial year 2017-18:

Sr. 
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Name of the Company

Aanant Commercial Private Limited
Aurora Algae Pty Ltd
Aurora Algae RGV LLC
Central Park Enterprises DMCC
Cluster Commercial Private Limited
Delta Corp East Africa Limited
Devashree Commercials Private Limited
Dignity Mercantile Private Limited
Girisha Commercials Private Limited

Name of the Company

Sr. 
No.
Jalaja Commercials Private Limited
10
Reliance Aerospace Technologies Limited
11
Reliance Commercial Land & Infrastructure Limited
12
Reliance Commercial Trading Private Limited
13
Reliance Eagleford Midstream LLC
14
Reliance Global Business B.V.
15
Reliance Global Commercial Limited
16
Reliance Jio AsiaInfo Innovation Centre Limited
17
Reliance Petroinvestments Limited
18
Reliance Supply Solutions Private Limited
19
Reliance Trading Limited
20
Reliance Universal Commercial Limited
21
22
RIL (Australia) Pty Limited
23 Wave Land Developers Limited

3.   Companies / Bodies Corporate which have become Joint 
Venture or Associate during the financial year 2017-18.

Sr. 
No.
1

Name of the Company

Balaji Telefilms Limited (Associate)

4.   Companies / Bodies Corporate which ceased to be a Joint 
Venture or Associate during the financial year 2017-18.

  Nil

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Mukesh D. Ambani
Chairman and Managing Director

Mumbai, April 27, 2018

ANNEXURE III

Annual Report on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities for the financial year 2017-18

1.

2

3.
4.

5.

A brief outline of the Company’s CSR Policy including overview of 
projects or programs proposed to be undertaken and a reference 
to the web-link to the CSR Policy and projects or programs.
The Composition of the CSR Committee

Average net profit of the Company for last three financial years
Prescribed CSR expenditure  
(two percent of the amount mentioned in item 3 above)
Details of CSR spent during the financial year:
Total amount to be spent for the financial year
Total Amount spent during the year
Amount unspent, if any
Manner in which the amount spent during the financial year 

Refer Section: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in the 
Board’s Report

Refer Section: Disclosures: Corporate Social Responsibility 
and Governance Committee  in the Board’s Report
₹ 35,154.19 crore
₹ 703.08 crore

₹ 703.08 crore
₹ 745.04 crore
 Not applicable
Details given below

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report236

Details of amount spent on CSR activities during the Financial Year 2017-18

Sr. No

CSR project or Activity Identified

Sector in which the project is 
covered (Clause number of Schedule 
VII to the Companies Act, 2013, as 
amended)

Project or Programme 
1. 
2. 

Local Area or Other 
 Specify the State and district 
where projects or programme 
was undertaken

Amount Outlay 
(Budget) Project or 
Program wise  
(` in crore)

Amount spent on 
the Projects or 
Programs: 
Sub Heads 
 Direct 
(1) 
Expenditure 
on Projects or 
Programme
 Overheads  
(` in crore)
F

(2) 

Cumulative 
Expenditure up 
to the reporting 
period
(` in crore)

Amount Spent 
(Direct or through 
Implementing 
Agency)

G

H

C

D

E

PAN INDIA

62.10

37.50

264.64 Implementing 

PAN INDIA

22.80

16.20

As per Note 1

10.00

9.60

PAN INDIA

35.00

31.40

Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation*

62.92  Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation 

21.43 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

45.67 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

As per Note 2

74.00

86.11

144.60 Direct/ 

Cl (i) Eradicating hunger, 
poverty and malnutrition;Cl 
(iv) ensuring environmental 
sustainability;Cl (x) Rural 
Development Projects
Cl (i) Eradicating hunger, 
poverty and malnutrition;Cl 
(iv) ensuring environmental 
sustainability

Cl (x) Rural Development 
Projects

Cl (i) Eradicating hunger, 
poverty and malnutrition;Cl 
(iv) ensuring environmental 
sustainability;Cl (x) Rural 
Development Projects
Cl (iv) ensuring 
environmental sustainability; 
Cl (x) Rural Development 
Projects

Cl. (i) Promoting health care 
including preventive health 
care

Maharashtra - Mumbai, 
Thane

9.00

4.10

Cl (i) Promoting health  care 
including preventive health  
care

Cl (i) Promoting health care 
including preventive health 
care

PAN INDIA

3.00

2.70

Maharashtra - Mumbai

1.00

0.11

Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

20.23 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

7.05 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

51.61 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

A

B
Rural  Transformation  
1

RF Bharat India Jodo – 
Enhancing Rural Livelihoods

2

3

4

5

Information Services - Enabling 
access to need based locale-
specific content in agriculture, 
marine fisheries, public health, 
disaster response and other 
areas by leveraging technology
Community Development - 
Rural Development Projects

Partnership with Non- 
Government Organisations

CSR Initiatives at 
manufacturing locations

Health  
6

7

8

Health Outreach Programme 
- Static, Mobile Medical 
Units and camps for primary 
and preventive healthcare 
including diagnostics
Drishti Corneal transplant 
and other activities for 
visually impaired

To develop innovative 
technology that will help 
train medical students and 
clinicians for better diagnosis 
and improved healthcare

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice237

Cumulative 
Expenditure up 
to the reporting 
period
(` in crore)

Amount Spent 
(Direct or through 
Implementing 
Agency)

G
1,141.48 Implementing 

H

Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

1.95 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

9.68 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

22.67 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

3.08 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

9.03 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

13.58 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

8.65 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

Sr. No

CSR project or Activity Identified

Sector in which the project is 
covered (Clause number of Schedule 
VII to the Companies Act, 2013, as 
amended)

Project or Programme 
1. 
2. 

Local Area or Other 
 Specify the State and district 
where projects or programme 
was undertaken

Amount Outlay 
(Budget) Project or 
Program wise  
(` in crore)

Amount spent on 
the Projects or 
Programs: 
Sub Heads 
 Direct 
(1) 
Expenditure 
on Projects or 
Programme
 Overheads  
(` in crore)
F

(2) 

D

E

Maharashtra - Mumbai

163.00

111.10

As per Note 3 

1.00

1.00

Maharashtra - Raigad

4.00

4.14

As per Note 4 

24.00

11.05

As per Note 1

2.00

1.52

A

9

10

11

12

B
Sir HN Reliance Foundation 
Hospital and Research 
Centre

C
Cl (i) Promoting health care 
including preventive health 
care

Health Programme - Mother 
& Child Health

Lodhivali Hospital & ART 
Clinic

Partnership with Non- 
Government Organisations

13

Community Development

14

CSR Initiatives at 
manufacturing locations

Education
15

Vocational Skilling Initiative

Cl (i) Promoting health care 
including preventive health 
care

Cl (i) Promoting health care 
including preventive health 
care

Cl (i) Promoting health care 
including preventive health 
care

Cl (i) Promoting health care 
including preventive health 
care

Cl. (i) Promoting health care 
including preventive health 
care

As per Note 2

8.00

12.17

62.02 Direct

Cl (ii) Promoting Education

As per Note 5 

7.50

2.50

16

17

Reconstruction of School at 
Uttarakhand

Cl (ii) Promoting Education

Uttarakhand - Rudraprayag, 
Uttarkashi

3.22

3.14

 Dhirubhai Ambani 
Scholarship Programme

Cl (ii) Promoting Education

Gujarat - Junagadh

0.49

0.02

18

Reliance University

Cl (ii) Promoting Education

Maharashtra - Raigad

139.00

303.57

589.69 Implementing 

Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation 
/ Reliance 
Foundation 
Institution of 
Education and 
Research**

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report238

Sr. No

CSR project or Activity Identified

Sector in which the project is 
covered (Clause number of Schedule 
VII to the Companies Act, 2013, as 
amended)

Project or Programme 
1. 
2. 

Local Area or Other 
 Specify the State and district 
where projects or programme 
was undertaken

Amount Outlay 
(Budget) Project or 
Program wise  
(` in crore)

Amount spent on 
the Projects or 
Programs: 
Sub Heads 
 Direct 
(1) 
Expenditure 
on Projects or 
Programme
 Overheads  
(` in crore)
F

(2) 

Cumulative 
Expenditure up 
to the reporting 
period
(` in crore)

Amount Spent 
(Direct or through 
Implementing 
Agency)

G

H

3.70 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation 

C
Cl (ii) Promoting Education

D

As per Note 6

E

-

-

A
19

20

21

B

Digital Education  
Initiatives

Partnership with Non-
Government Organisations

CSR Initiatives at 
manufacturing locations

Cl (ii) Promoting Education

As per Note 7 

76.00

45.99

116.65 Implementing 

Cl (ii) Promoting Education

As per Note 2

15.00

15.72

96.49 Direct

Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

Sports for Development 
22

Promoting Grassroot Sports Cl (vii) Training to promote 

PAN INDIA

64.00

37.61

Rural Sports, Nationally 
recognized sports and 
Olympic sports

Cl (vii) Training to promote 
Rural Sports, Nationally 
recognized sports and 
Olympic sports
Cl (vii) Training to promote 
Rural Sports, Nationally 
recognized sports and 
Olympic sports
Cl (vii) Training to promote 
Rural Sports, Nationally 
recognized sports and 
Olympic sports

Cl (x) Rural Development 
Projects

23

Reliance Foundation Jr. NBA 
Programme

24

RF Young Champs

25

Partnership with Non- 
Government Organisations

Disaster Response
26

Disaster Relief

PAN INDIA

4.00

2.95

Maharashtra - Thane

6.00

2.48

Maharashtra - Thane

0.10

0.07

As per Note 8 

11.79

1.09

Urban Renewal
27

Environment - RF - Urban 
Renewal Initiatives

Cl (iv) Ensuring 
environmental sustainability, 
ecological balance

Maharashtra - Mumbai

2.00

0.34

59.46 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation 
Youth  
Sports ***

13.44 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

9.65 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

0.07 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

17.72 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

4.20 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements NoticeAmount spent on 
the Projects or 
Programs: 
Sub Heads 
 Direct 
(1) 
Expenditure 
on Projects or 
Programme
 Overheads  
(` in crore)
F

(2) 

239

Cumulative 
Expenditure up 
to the reporting 
period
(` in crore)

Amount Spent 
(Direct or through 
Implementing 
Agency)

G

H

2.14 Implementing 
Agency - 
Reliance 
Foundation

Sr. No

CSR project or Activity Identified

Sector in which the project is 
covered (Clause number of Schedule 
VII to the Companies Act, 2013, as 
amended)

Project or Programme 
1. 
2. 

Local Area or Other 
 Specify the State and district 
where projects or programme 
was undertaken

Amount Outlay 
(Budget) Project or 
Program wise  
(` in crore)

A

B

Arts, culture and heritage
28

Promoting Traditional Arts 
and Culture

C

D

E

Cl (v)  Protection of national 
heritage, art & culture

Maharashtra - Mumbai

1.00

0.85

29

CSR Initiatives at 
manufacturing locations
Grand Total

Cl (v)  Protection of national 
heritage, art & culture

As per Note 2

1.00

0.01

12.86 Direct

750.00

745.04

2,816.36

Note 1:     Assam - Golaghat; Gujarat - Bharuch, Jamnagar, Navsari, Surat; UT of DNH - Silvassa, Haryana - Rewari; Karnataka - Dakshina Kannada;  

Madhya Pradesh - Bhopal, Annuppur, Shahdol; Maharashtra - Mumbai, Palghar, Raigad, Thane; Tamil Nadu - Thiruvallur;  
Uttar Pradesh - Kanpur Dehat; West Bengal - East Midnapur

Note 2:     Andhra Pradesh - East Godavari; Gujarat - Bharuch, Jamnagar, Surat, Vadodara, Ahmedabad ; Madhya Pradesh - Shahdol ; Maharashtra - Nagpur, Raigad; 

Uttar Pradesh - Allahabad, Barabanki; Punjab - Hoshiarpur

Note 3:     Maharashtra - Mumbai, Yavatmal, Gangakhed; Gujarat - Jasdan, Bharuch; Madhya Pradesh - Seoni, Chhindwara; Rajasthan - Sawai Madhopur, Banswara

Note 4:    Maharashtra - Ahmednagar, Mumbai, Nashik, Thane; Rajasthan - Udaipur; Telangana - Warangal; Uttarakhand - Dehradun

Note 5:    Andhra Pradesh - East Godavari; Maharashtra - Mumbai; West Bengal - Kolkata

Note 6:     Andhra Pradesh - Anantpur, Chitoor, Guntur, Kadapa, Krishna, Kurnool, Prakasham, Srikakaulam, Vishakapatnam, East Godavari, Nellore, Warangal, Vizianagar; 

Gujarat - Junagadh, Mehsana, Vadodara, Ahmedabad; Madhya Pradesh - Shahdol; Telangana - Khammam, Ranga Reddy

Note 7:    Chhattisgarh - Raipur; Delhi - Delhi, New Delhi; Gujarat - Ahmedabad; Maharashtra - Mumbai

Note 8:    Jammu & Kashmir - Jammu; Uttarakhand - Rudraprayag 

* 

** 

*** 

 Reliance Foundation (RF) is a company within the meaning of Section 8 of the Companies Act, 2013 and has a comprehensive approach towards development 
with an overall aim to create and support meaningful and innovative activities that address some of India’s most pressing developmental challenges, with the 
aim of enabling lives, living and livelihood for a stronger and inclusive India.
 Reliance Foundation Institution of Education and Research (RFIER) is a company within meaning of Section 8 of the Companies Act, 2013  to promote, 
encourage, support and assist educational, research and medical activities.
 Reliance Foundation Youth Sports (RFYS) is a company within meaning of Section 8 of the Companies Act, 2013 and has a comprehensive approach towards 
development of grassroot sports.

****   The above mentioned cumulative total includes only the above mentioned projects. There were additional projects which are not included in the total. Some of 

CSR activities have been carried with support of several other Non-Government Organisation or charitable institutions.

Responsibility Statement
The Responsibility Statement of the Corporate Social Responsibility and Governance (CSR&G) Committee of the Board of 
Directors of the Company, is reproduced below:

‘The implementation and monitoring of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Policy, is in compliance with CSR objectives 
and policy of the Company.’

Yogendra P. Trivedi
Chairman, CSR&G Committee

Nikhil R. Meswani
Executive Director

Mumbai, April 27, 2018

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report 
 
 
 
 
 
240

ANNEXURE IV A

Policy for selection of Directors and determining 
Directors’ independence

1.   

Introduction:

  1.1 

 Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) believes that 
an enlightened Board consciously creates a 
culture of leadership to provide a long-term 
vision and policy approach to improve the 
quality of governance. Towards this, RIL ensures 
constitution of a Board of Directors with an 
appropriate composition, size, diversified 
expertise and experience and commitment 
to discharge their responsibilities and duties 
effectively.

  1.2 

 RIL recognises the importance of Independent 
Directors in achieving the effectiveness of the 
Board. RIL aims to have an optimum combination 
of Executive, Non-Executive and Independent 
Directors.

2.    Scope and Exclusion:

  2.1 

 This Policy sets out the guiding principles 
for the Human Resources, Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee for identifying persons 
who are qualified to become Directors and to 
determine the independence of Directors, in case 
of their appointment as independent directors of 
the Company.

3.    Terms and References:

 In this Policy, the following terms shall have the 
following meanings:

 3.1  

 “Director” means a director appointed to the 
Board of a company.

 3.2  

 “Human Resources, Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee” means the 
committee constituted by RIL’s Board in 
accordance with the provisions of Section 178 of 
the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 19 of the 
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing 
Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) 
Regulations, 2015 (“Listing Regulations”).

 3.3  

 “Independent Director” means a director 
referred to in sub-section (6) of Section 149 of the 
Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 16 (1) (b) of 
Listing Regulations.

4.    Policy:
  4.1 

 Qualifications and criteria

  4.1.1   The Human Resources, Nomination 

and Remuneration (HRNR) Committee, 
and the Board, shall review on an annual 
basis, appropriate skills, knowledge and 
experience required of the Board as a whole 
and its individual members. The objective 
is to have a Board with diverse background 
and experience that are relevant for the 
Company’s global operations.

  4.1.2  In evaluating the suitability of individual 

Board members, the HRNR Committee may 
take into account factors, such as:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 General understanding of the Company’s 
business dynamics, global business and 
social perspective;

 Educational and professional 
background;

 Standing in the profession;

 Personal and professional ethics, 
integrity and values;

 Willingness to devote sufficient time and 
energy in carrying out their duties and 
responsibilities effectively.

  4.1.3  The proposed appointee shall also fulfill the 

following requirements:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Shall possess a Director Identification 
Number;

 Shall not be disqualified under the 
Companies Act, 2013;

 Shall give his written consent to act as a 
Director;

 Shall endeavour to attend all Board 
Meetings and wherever he is appointed 
as a Committee Member, the Committee 
Meetings;

 Shall abide by the Code of Conduct 
established by the Company for 
Directors and Senior Management 
Personnel;

 Shall disclose his concern or interest in 
any company or companies or bodies 
corporate, firms, or other association of 
individuals including his shareholding at 
the first meeting of the Board in every 
financial year and thereafter whenever 
there is a change in the disclosures 
already made;

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
• 

 Such other requirements as may be 
prescribed, from time to time, under 
the Companies Act, 2013, Listing 
Regulations and other relevant laws.

  4.1.4  The HRNR Committee shall evaluate each 

individual with the objective of having a 
group that best enables the success of the 
Company’s business.

  4.2  Criteria of Independence

  4.2.1  The HRNR Committee shall assess the 

independence of Directors at the time of 
appointment / re-appointment and the 
Board shall assess the same annually. The 
Board shall re-assess determinations of 
independence when any new interests or 
relationships are disclosed by a Director.

  4.2.2  The criteria of independence, as laid 

down in Companies Act, 2013 and Listing 
Regulations, is as below:

 An independent director in relation to a 
company, means a non-executive director, 
other than a managing director or a whole-
time director or a nominee director –

a.   who, in the opinion of the Board, is 
a person of integrity and possesses 
relevant expertise and experience;

  b.  (i)   who is or was not a promoter of the 

company or its holding, subsidiary or 
associate company;

(ii)  who is not related to promoters or 

directors in the company, its holding, 
subsidiary or associate company;

c.   who has or had no pecuniary relationship 
with the company, its holding, subsidiary 
or associate company, or their 
promoters, or directors, during the two 
immediately preceding financial years or 
during the current financial year;

  d.   none of whose relatives has or had 

pecuniary relationship or transaction 
with the company, its holding, subsidiary 
or associate company, or their 
promoters, or directors, amounting to 
two per cent or more of its gross turnover 
or total income or 50 lakh rupees or such 
higher amount as may be prescribed, 
whichever is lower, during the two 

241

immediately preceding financial years or 
during the current financial year;

  e.   who, neither himself nor any of his 

relatives –

(i)   holds or has held the position of a 

key managerial personnel or is or has 
been an employee of the company or 
its holding, subsidiary or associate 
company in any of the three financial 
years immediately preceding the 
financial year in which he is proposed 
to be appointed;

(ii)  is or has been an employee or 

proprietor or a partner, in any of the 
three financial years immediately 
preceding the financial year in which 
he is proposed to be appointed, of -

(A)  a firm of auditors or company 
secretaries in practice or cost 
auditors of the company or its 
holding, subsidiary or associate 
company; or

(B)  any legal or a consulting firm that 

has or had any transaction with the 
company, its holding, subsidiary 
or associate company amounting 
to 10 per cent or more of the gross 
turnover of such firm;

(iii)  holds together with his relatives two 
percent or more of the total voting 
power of the company; or

(iv)  is a Chief Executive or director, by 
whatever name called, of any non-
profit organisation that receives 
twenty-five per cent or more of its 
receipts or corpus from the company, 
any of its promoters, directors or 
its holding, subsidiary or associate 
company or that holds two per cent or 
more of the total voting power of the 
company; or

(v)  is a material supplier, service provider 
or customer or a lessor or lessee of 
the company.

f. 

 shall possess appropriate skills, 
experience and knowledge in one or 
more fields of finance, law, management, 

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
242

sales, marketing, administration, 
research, corporate governance, 
technical operations, corporate social 
responsibility or other disciplines related 
to the company’s business.

  g.   shall possess such other qualifications 

as may be prescribed, from time to time, 
under the Companies Act, 2013.

  h.   who is not less than 21 years of age.

  4.2.3  The Independent Directors shall abide by 
the “Code for Independent Directors” as 
specified in Schedule IV to the Companies 
Act, 2013.

  4.3  Other directorships / committee memberships
  4.3.1  The Board members are expected to 

have adequate time and expertise and 
experience to contribute to effective 
Board performance. Accordingly, members 
should voluntarily limit their directorships 
in other listed public limited companies in 
such a way that it does not interfere with 
their role as directors of the Company. The 
HRNR Committee shall take into account 
the nature of, and the time involved in 
a Director’s service on other Boards, in 
evaluating the suitability of the individual 
Director and making its recommendations 
to the Board.

  4.3.2  A Director shall not serve as Director in 

more than 20 companies of which not more 
than 10 shall be Public Limited Companies.

  4.3.3  A Director shall not serve as an Independent 

Director in more than 7 Listed Companies 
and not more than 3 Listed Companies in 
case he is serving as a Whole-time Director 
in any Listed Company.

  4.3.4  A Director shall not be a member in more 
than 10 Committees or act as Chairman 
of more than 5 Committees across all 
companies in which he holds directorships

 For the purpose of considering the limit 
of the Committees, Audit Committee and 
Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee 
of all Public Limited Companies, whether 
listed or not, shall be included and all 
other companies including Private 
Limited Companies, Foreign Companies 
and Companies under Section 8 of the 
Companies Act, 2013 shall be excluded.

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Mukesh D. Ambani
Chairman and Managing Director

Mumbai, April 27, 2018

ANNEXURE IV B

Remuneration Policy for Directors, Key Managerial 
Personnel and other employees

1.   

Introduction:

  1.1 

 Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) recognises the 
importance of aligning the business objectives 
with specific and measureable individual 
objectives and targets. The Company has 
therefore formulated the remuneration policy 
for its directors, key managerial personnel and 
other employees keeping in view the following 
objectives:

  1.1.1   Ensuring that the level and composition of 
remuneration is reasonable and sufficient 
to attract, retain and motivate, to run the 
company successfully.

  1.1.2  Ensuring that relationship of remuneration 

to performance is clear and meets the 
performance benchmarks.

  1.1.3  Ensuring that remuneration involves a 

balance between fixed and incentive pay 
reflecting short and long term performance 
objectives appropriate to the working of the 
company and its goals.

2.    Scope and Exclusion:

  2.1 

 This Policy sets out the guiding principles 
for the Human Resources, Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee for recommending to 
the Board the remuneration of the directors, key 
managerial personnel and other employees of the 
Company.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
243

3.    Terms and References:

 In this Policy, the following terms shall have the 
following meanings:

 3.1  

 “Director” means a director appointed to the 
Board of the Company.

 3.2  

 “Key Managerial Personnel” means

(i)   the Chief Executive Officer or the Managing 

Director or the Manager;

(ii)  the Company Secretary;

(iv)  Commission (Applicable in case of 

Executive Directors)

 (v)

 Retiral benefits

(vi) Annual Performance Bonus

  4.1.4  The Annual Plan and Objectives for 

Executive Directors and Senior Executives 
(Executive Committee) shall be reviewed 
by the HRNR Committee and Annual 
Performance Bonus will be approved by the 
Committee based on the achievements 
against the Annual Plan and Objectives.

(iii)  the Whole-time Director;

  4.2  Remuneration to Non-Executive Directors

  4.2.1  The Board, on the recommendation of 
the HRNR Committee, shall review and 
approve the remuneration payable to the 
Non-Executive Directors of the Company 
within the overall limits approved by the 
shareholders.

  4.2.2  Non-Executive Directors shall be entitled 
to sitting fees for attending the meetings 
of the Board and the Committees thereof. 
The Non-Executive Directors shall also 
be entitled to profit related commission in 
addition to the sitting fees.

  4.3  Remuneration to other employees

  4.3.1  Employees shall be assigned grades 
according to their qualifications and 
work experience, competencies as well 
as their roles and responsibilities in the 
organisation. Individual remuneration shall 
be determined within the appropriate grade 
and shall be based on various factors such 
as job profile, skill sets, seniority, experience 
and prevailing remuneration levels for 
equivalent jobs.

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Mukesh D. Ambani
Chairman and Managing Director

Mumbai, April 27, 2018

(iv)  the Chief Financial Officer; and

(v)  such other officer as may be prescribed under 

the Companies Act, 2013.

 3.3  

 “Human Resources, Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee” means the 
committee constituted by RIL’s Board in 
accordance with the provisions of Section 178 of 
the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 19 of the 
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing 
Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) 
Regulations, 2015 (“Listing Regulations”).

4.    Policy:
  4.1 

 Remuneration to Executive Directors and Key 
Managerial Personnel

  4.1.1   The Board, on the recommendation of 
the Human Resources, Nomination and 
Remuneration (HRNR) Committee, shall 
review and approve the remuneration 
payable to the Executive Directors of the 
Company within the overall limits approved 
by the shareholders.

  4.1.2  The Board, on the recommendation of the 

HRNR Committee, shall also review and 
approve the remuneration payable to the 
Key Managerial Personnel of the Company.

  4.1.3  The remuneration structure to the 

Executive Directors and Key Managerial 
Personnel shall include the following 
components:

 (i)

  Basic Pay

(ii) Perquisites and Allowances

 (iii) Stock Options

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
244

ANNEXURE V

Secretarial Audit Report
For the Financial Year ended March 31, 2018
[Pursuant to Section 204(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 and 
Rule 9 of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of 
Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014]

To 
The Members
Reliance Industries Limited
3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV,
222, Nariman Point,
Mumbai 400 021

I have conducted the secretarial audit of the compliance of 
applicable statutory provisions and the adherence to good 
corporate practices by Reliance Industries Limited (hereinafter 
called ‘the Company’). Secretarial Audit was conducted in a 
manner that provided me a reasonable basis for evaluating the 
corporate conducts / statutory compliances and expressing 
my opinion thereon.

Based on my verification of the Company’s books, papers, 
minute books, forms and returns filed and other records 
maintained by the Company and also the information 
provided by the Company, its officers, agents and authorised 
representatives during the conduct of secretarial audit, I 
hereby report that in my opinion, the Company has, during the 
audit period covering the financial year ended on March 31, 
2018 (‘Audit Period’) complied with the statutory provisions 
listed hereunder and also that the Company has proper Board-
processes and compliance-mechanism in place to the extent, 
in the manner and subject to the reporting made hereinafter:

I have examined the books, papers, minute books, forms and 
returns filed and other records maintained by the Company 
for the financial year ended on 31 March 2018 according to the 
provisions of:

(i)   

(ii)  

(iii) 

(iv) 

 The Companies Act, 2013; the Companies Act, 1956 (the 
Act) and the rules made thereunder;

 The Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 (‘SCRA’) 
and the rules made thereunder;

 The Depositories Act, 1996 and the Regulations and Bye-
laws framed thereunder;

 Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the rules 
and regulations made thereunder to the extent of Foreign 
Direct Investment, Overseas Direct Investment and 
External Commercial Borrowings;

(v)  

  The following Regulations and Guidelines prescribed 
under the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 
1992 (‘SEBI Act’): -

(a)  

(b)  

(c)  

(d)  

(e)  

(f)  

(g)  

(h)  

 The Securities and Exchange Board of India 
(Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) 
Regulations, 2011;

  The Securities and Exchange Board of India 
(Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015;

 The Securities and Exchange Board of India 
(Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) 
Regulations, 2009

 The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share 
Based Employee Benefits) Regulations, 2014;

 The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue 
and Listing of Debt Securities) Regulations, 2008;

 The Securities and Exchange Board of India 
(Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agents) 
Regulations, 1993 regarding the Act and dealing 
with client;

 The Securities and Exchange Board of India 
(Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2009 (Not 
applicable to the Company during the Audit Period);

 The Securities and Exchange Board of India 
(Buyback of Securities) Regulations, 1998 (Not 
applicable to the Company during the Audit Period); 
and

(i)   

 The Securities and Exchange Board of India 
(Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) 
Regulations, 2015.

 I have also examined compliance with the applicable 
clauses of the following:

(i)   

(ii)  

 Secretarial Standards issued by The Institute of 
Company Secretaries of India; and

 The Listing Agreements entered into by the 
Company with the Stock Exchanges.

 During the period under review, the Company has 
complied with the provisions of the Act, Rules, 
Regulations, Guidelines, Standards, etc. mentioned 
above.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
245

 I further report that, having regard to the compliance 
system prevailing in the Company and on examination of 
the relevant documents and records in pursuance thereof 
on test-check basis, the Company has complied with the 
following laws applicable specifically to the Company:

(a)  

 Merchant Shipping Act, 1958 and Rules made 
thereunder;

(b)  

 Petroleum Act, 1934 and Rules made thereunder

(c)  

 Oil Field (Regulation and Development) Act, 1948 
and Rules made thereunder;

(d)  

 The Mines Act, 1952 and Rules made thereunder.

(e)  

 The Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board 
Act, 2006 and the Rules made thereunder.

I further report that

 The Board of Directors of the Company is duly 
constituted with proper balance of Executive Directors, 
Non-Executive Directors and Independent Directors. The 
changes in the composition of the Board of Directors that 
took place during the period under review were carried 
out in compliance with the provisions of the Act.

 Adequate notice is given to all directors to schedule the 
Board Meetings. Except where consent of the directors 
was received for scheduling meeting at a shorter notice, 
agenda and detailed notes on agenda were sent at least 
seven days in advance. A system exists for seeking and 
obtaining further information and clarifications on the 
agenda items before the meeting and for meaningful 
participation at the meeting.

 All decisions at Board Meetings and Committee Meetings 
are carried out unanimously as recorded in the minutes of 
the meetings of the Board of Directors or Committees of 
the Board, as the case may be.

 I further report that there are adequate systems and 
processes in the Company commensurate with the size 
and its operations to monitor and ensure compliance with 
applicable laws, rules, regulations and guidelines.

 I further report that during the audit period the 
Company has

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Issued and allotted Unsecured, Listed Redeemable 
Non-convertible Debentures on Private Placement, 
aggregating ` 20,000 Crore in six tranches as per the 
terms of issue of respective tranche.

 Redeemed Non-convertible Debentures aggregating  
` 133 Crore as per the terms of issue.

 Increased its Authorized Share Capital from  
` 6000,00,00,000/- (Rupees Six Thousand Crore 
only) divided into 500,00,00,000 (Five Hundred 
Crore) equity shares of ` 10/- (Rupees Ten only) 
each and 100,00,00,000 (One Hundred Crore) 
preference shares of ` 10/- (Rupees Ten only) each to 
` 15000,00,00,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand Crore 
only) divided into 1400,00,00,000 (Fourteen Hundred 
Crore) equity shares of ` 10/– (Rupees Ten only) each 
and 100,00,00,000 (One Hundred Crore) preference 
shares of ` 10/– (Rupees Ten only) each.

 Issued and allotted 308,03,34,238 fully paid-up equity 
shares of ` 10/- (Rupees Ten only) each by way of 
Bonus issue in the proportion of 1 (One) fully paid-up 
equity share of ` 10/- (Rupees Ten only) each for every 
1 (One) fully paid-up equity share of ` 10/- (Rupees 
Ten only) each held as on Record Date i.e. September 
9, 2017, fixed for this purpose.

 Approved ‘Reliance Industries Limited Employees’ 
Stock Option Scheme 2017’ (“ESOS 2017”) for 
employees of the Company.

 Approved ‘Reliance Industries Limited Employees’ 
Stock Option Scheme 2017’ (“ESOS 2017”) for 
employees of the subsidiary companies of the 
Company

Dr. K. R. Chandratre
FCS No. 1370, C P No: 5144

Place: Pune
Date: April 27, 2018

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
246

ANNEXURE VI

Particulars of Energy Conservation, Technology 
Absorption and Foreign Exchange Earnings and 
Outgo required under the Companies (Accounts) 
Rules, 2014

A.   Conservation of Energy
(a)   Steps taken to conserve energy

 In light of the global challenges concerning energy 
security, Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) considers 
energy management as one of the key components of 
its responsible business strategy.

 Major energy conservation initiatives taken during the 
FY 2017-18:

  Refining and Marketing

Jamnagar Manufacturing Division (DTA)
• 

 Heat recovery from LCGO (Light cycle gas oil) 
pump-around stream at stripper re-boiler of coker 
gas conditioning section to avoid medium pressure 
steam consumption;

• 

• 

• 

 Recover low level heat from overhead fin fans of 
crude distillation unit’s fractionator column and 
utilise the same to preheat raw crude feed resulting 
in reduced steam consumption;

 Heat recovery from deheptaniser (Train 1) column 
overhead stream in DTA-Aromatics to increase the 
temperature of feed to the xylene column in Isomar 
unit. This resulted in reduction of fuel consumption 
in re-boiler of xylene column and additional 
generation of medium pressure steam from column 
overhead circuit.

 Installed an in-house developed control system 
for steam ejectors (from first principles) to reduce 
Medium Pressure steam consumption in Crude 
Distillation Units.

Jamnagar Manufacturing Division (SEZ)
• 

 In Alkylation unit, use low pressure steam to heat 
the feed to de-butaniser column and thereby reduce 
medium pressure steam consumption in its reboiler.

  Petrochemicals
  Hazira Manufacturing Division

• 

 Re-define the speed control strategy of the 
induction fans of cracking furnaces to optimise 
quantity of combustion air and thereby also optimise 
consumption of fuel gas motor power;

• 

 Optimisation of reflux in debutaniser, depentaniser 
and benzene columns to suit the loading of the 

• 

• 

• 

• 

plant resulting in reduced steam consumption in the 
column re-boilers;

 Improved heat recovery from flue gases in Cracker 
furnace’s convection coils by water washing;

 Installation of a parallel steam header for evacuating 
increased low pressure steam generated from 
reactor exotherm in PTA Plant and reducing pressure 
drop in the pipelines

 New pressure control system in benzene tower 
resulting in higher heat recovery to Naphtha stream 
and thereby reduced fuel fired in cracker furnace;

 Reduction in consumption of high pressure steam 
by replacing thermodynamic steam traps with 
inverted bucket steam traps in extrusion section of 
Polypropylene Plant;

  Vadodara Manufacturing Division

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Improved heat recovery in heat exchanger network 
through modifications in 1st stage hydrogenation in 
Pyrolysis Gasoline Hydrogenation Unit;

 Reduced consumption of high pressure steam by 
preheating feed to Clay Tower using lean sulfolane 
solvent from Ethylene Di-Chloride side reboiler 
outlet;

 Installation of flash vessel to generate steam from 
reactor exotherm in LDPE Plant

 Reduced steam consumption in cycle gas heater by 
preheating feed gasses with hot wash water in EOEG 
Plant;

 Heat recovery for pre-heating of boot water and 
finishing of recycled water using stripper overhead 
vapours in PBR Plant.

  Dahej Manufacturing Division

• 

• 

 Replacing process off gas consumption with excess 
nitrogen available and generating additional power 
in off gas expander in PTA Plant.

 Optimising pressure of intermediate pressure steam 
to increase flash steam generation and reduce net 
steam consumption in PTA Plant.

  Nagothane Manufacturing Division

• 

 Achieved increase in cracked gas compressor 
turbine efficiency by refurbishment of components 
and modification of internal design;

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247

• 

• 

 Refurbished ethylene refrigeration compressor 
turbine internals and improving operating efficiency;

 Refractory replacement and improving the heat 
recovery performance, resulted in increased 
efficiency of gas cracker furnace;

  Patalganga Manufacturing Division

• 

 Achieved increased heat recovery in combined feed 
exchanger of platformer through chemical cleaning

 Other initiatives taken at various manufacturing 
divisions
• 

 At Barabanki, Naroda, Silvassa and Hoshiarpur 
manufacturing division, old pumps were replaced 
with energy efficient ones. Conventional tube lights 
were replaced with LED tube lights.

 RIL has been gearing up to contribute to the major 
clean energy initiatives of the Govt of India, namely 
“Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO)’ and 
‘Perform, Achieve & Trade (PAT)’.

 On March 28, 2018, the cracker based manufacturing 
units of RIL, namely at Hazira, Dahej, Vadodara and 

 The capital investment on energy conservation equipment
Manufacturing Division

Refining & Marketing
Jamnagar manufacturing division (DTA)
Jamnagar manufacturing division (SEZ)
Petrochemicals
Hazira manufacturing division
Vadodara manufacturing division
Dahej manufacturing division
Nagothane manufacturing division
Patalganga manufacturing division
Other manufacturing divisions

(b)  
Sr. 
No

(I)
1
2
(II)
3
4
5
6
7
8

Nagothane have each been notified as ‘Designated 
Consumer’ for PAT Cycle III (performance years 
2017-18 to 2019-20).

 Majority of RIL’s electrical power requirement is 
met through Cogeneration process, which as per 
Electricity Act 2003, needs to be promoted along 
with Renewable sources.

 Major Subsidiaries (Retail and Jio) and major office 
locations
• 

 Installed LEDs that resulted in energy savings of 
1,379 Gcal/hour

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Installed strip curtain that resulted in energy savings 
of 35 Gcal/hour

 Increased solar rooftop capacity that resulted in 
total energy savings of 27 Gcal/hour

 Installed motion sensors that resulted in energy 
savings of 35 Gcal/hour

 Improved HVAC and switch sensor systems that 
resulted in total energy savings of 329 Gcal/hour

Capital 
investments on 
energy efficient 
equipment’s  
(` in crore)

Energy  
savings  
(Gcal/hr) 

Financial  
saving  
(` in crore per 
Annum)

53.72
6.63

3.46
13.31
0.09
3.00
1.40
1.03

40.56
5.40

25.92
7.28
8.22
11.85
0.07
0.23

67.16
9.03

31.17
15.29
7.04
18.75
0.98
0.99

B.  Technology Absorption

  1)    Major efforts made towards technology absorption

 Research and technology at RIL helps create superior 
value by harnessing internal research and development 
skills and competencies and creates innovations in 
emerging technology domains related to RIL’s various 
businesses. Research and technology at Reliance focuses 
on (i) new products, processes and catalyst development 
to support existing business and create breakthrough 
technologies for new businesses, (ii) advanced 
troubleshooting, and (iii) support to capital projects, and 
profit and reliability improvements in manufacturing 
plants.

  Refining and Marketing

• 

• 

• 

  Light coker naphtha processing in SEZ fluidised 
catalytic converter (FCC) to enable higher 
propylene and ethylene production

 DTA coker feed window widening with respect to 
metals and asphaltenes by using clarified slurry oil 
(CSO) with feed

 Low cost green process development for valuable 
metal extraction from gasification slag

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
248

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

  Development of process for waste plastic 
conversion to oil

 Value creation from refinery waste by-product 
: Using sodium free di-sulphide oils (DSO) to 
replace dimethyl disulphide (DMDS) in gas and 
naphtha cracker and hydrotreater

 Straight run fuel oil (SRFO) processing in coker 
unit to improve profitability

 Green process and catalyst for direct synthesis 
of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) from CO2 and 
methanol

 Process and catalyst to produce CO from CO2
 Optimized coker antifoulant for increasing 
throughput and reliability

 In-house developed flasher for removal of H2S 
from brine at low capex

 Process development for CO2 recovery using 
novel adsorbent concept

 Development of high active FCC catalyst

 Proprietary accelerated deactivation protocol 
used to select the best vacuum gas oil 
hydrotreater (VGOHT) catalyst

 Catalyst trials in FCC for continuous yield 
improvement/profitability

 Catalytic gasification studies in outside lab proving 
the concept in continuous bench scale unit

 Separation of active catalyst from FCC ecat

 Process for direct conversion of syngas to olefins

 Electro-reduction of CO2 to ethanol
 Different options for CO2 and syn gas to value 
products

 Fast characterisation of crude using near-infrared 
(NIR) to provide assay update support.

 In-house corrosion model developed to estimate 
true corrosivity of crude to optimise crude 
purchases.

 In-house platformer model developed and is 
being used to maximise value of C5-C12 pool.

•  Development of in-house RIL model for VGOHT.

• 

• 

 Corrected naphtha composition in crude assays to 
improve accuracy of linear programming (LP) model

 Online corrosion monitoring dashboard 
developed with CFD based shear computations to 
monitor 44 locations in heavy vacuum gas oil loop 
(HVGO) loop.

• 

• 

 Web-portal developed to visualize the corrosive 
/ passive molecules in crudes or blends and study 
their impact on corrosion.

 Fluxant recipe optimisation for gasifier 
operations

  Petrochemicals:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Development of a Reliance proprietary process 
to manufacture Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 
(CPVC) resin

 Development of Reliance proprietary catalyst for 
reforming, dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons

 Development of novel speciality materials like 
self- healing elastomers for extended life of a tire

 Development of high strength fiber and film for 
ballistic armours

 Purification of crude terephthalic acid using ionic 
liquids based technology to significantly reduce 
operations and capital cost

 Novel processes for production of polymer 
monomers such 1-hexene, butadiene, isoprene

 Low energy catalytic process for n-alkane to 
aromatics

 Value addition of carbon dioxide and syngas to 
chemicals

 Eco-smart Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) development 
for specialty applications

 New ionomeric material development based 
on butyl rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, 
polybutadiene rubber for pharmaceutical and 
automobile applications

 Bio-compostable polymers development for 
packaging applications to reduce plastic waste 
generation and adverse environmental effects

 Development of engineering thermoplastics and 
biodegradable polymers based on sustainable 
resources like CO2
 Development of engineering thermoplastics e.g., 
polyphenylene sulfide for automobile, industrial 
and aerospace applications

 Sulphur based interpenetrating network 
polymers with lower H2S & SO2 emissions 
development for various applications in 
construction industry

 Novel polyolefins product development ranging 
from medium to high molecular weight for high 
strength niche applications

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
249

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Unique polyolefin product development for 3D 
printing

 Hydrophilic polypropylene development for 
construction and packaging applications

 Novel styrene butadiene rubber development for 
automobile segment with higher fuel efficient and 
longer durability with lower carbon emission

 Impact copolymer (ICP) and homo grade 
polypropylene development through Reliance 
proprietary advanced catalyst system for 
better operational reliability and higher product 
performance

 High melt flow polypropylene grades for 
automobile industry by next gen Reliance 
proprietary catalyst system

 Gas phase polyethylene process and products 
development through Ziegler-Natta (ZN) catalyst

 Metallocene polyethylene products and process 
development for packaging applications

 High green strength butyl rubber product 
development for automobile segment

 Poly isobutylene development through novel 
catalytic route for higher yield with superior 
microstructure

 Self-adhesive materials development for health 
sector

 Development of linen like polyester for fancy 
effect in fabric

•  Development of wipe free spinneret

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Reduced plate thickness spinnerets for 
productivity enhancement

 Non-circular cross section filaments for moisture 
management

 Development of Recro-therm fibre for low weight 
and warmth in suiting, shirting and bottom wears

 Development of speciality polyester fibre for 
concrete application

 Development of specialty polyester fibre for soil 
stabilisation

 Development of fancy yarn from mix profiled 
capillaries

 Development of moisture management fibre 
through topical treatment and capillary profile 
modification

• 

• 

 Development of durable antibacterial fibre 
through topical treatment route

 Development and launch of high quality 
performance flame retardant polyester

  Biofuels and Bio-Chemicals

• 

 Development of ‘Green Bio crude’ and by-
products from algae using sea water, sunlight and 
low cost nutrients

• 

 Development of high yielding biofuel hybrid crops

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Development of high yielding, waste land based 
non-edible crops for large scale cultivation for 
production of biofuels/chemicals

 In-house research and external technology 
for converting abundantly available cellulosic 
biomass in India to fuels and chemicals

 Application of biotechnology to enhance the 
productivity of biofuels species

 Testing the best hybrids produced by us and 
others at different agro-climatic zones to identify 
most productive cultivators

 Popularizing the cultivation of bio-fuel crops 
by growers by conducting method and varietal 
demonstrations

 Development of catalytic hydrothermal 
liquefaction technology for converting wet waste 
to wealth

 Development of catalyst for upgrading crude 
biofuel to reduce acidity (Total Acidity Number) 
and enhancing the oil stability

 Developed capabilities to design novel metabolic 
pathways for biochemicals from syngas, 
demonstrated production of chemical in syngas 
utilizing bacteria

  Other R&D activities

• 

• 

 Development of indigenous polymer electrolyte 
membrane (PEM) fuel cell technology

 Work is underway to develop a technology to 
produce methane from unminable, underground 
coal reserves. If the technology is successful, it 
will help increase production of coal-bed methane

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
250

  2.   

  3.   

• 

• 

 One step process for production of carbon 
nanotubes (CNT) for non-woven mats (NWM), 
composites and fibre

 Advance process control (APC)/ Real time 
optimisation (RTO) implementation in all our 
major manufacturing facilities

• 

 Modelling and simulation, scale up support and 
advance trouble shooting

 The benefits derived like product improvement, 
cost reduction, product development or import 
substitution
 The potential benefits derived from R&D and 
Technology absorption, adoption and innovation 
initiatives in FY 2017-18 is approximately ` 486 crore.

 Apart from the above monetary savings,there are 
other benefits from R&D i.e.

  1.   Transition from smart buyer of technology to a 

flagship developer of technology

  2.   Future ready for next generation businesses and 
mitigating disruption in existing business.

  3.   Sustaining competitive advantage

  4.   Generating new intellectual properties

  5.   Product stewardship

 Information regarding imported technology (imported during last three years)
Details of technology imported

Year of import Status implementation / absorption

Technology 
imported 
from
Exxon Mobil

Liquid Phase Isomerization
AMT-ADP process for azeotropic distillation AMT, USA
Yarsintez, 
Halogenated Isobutylene Isoprene Rubber 
Russia
(HIIR), JV with Sibur
TMT, Japan
New generation FDY spinning machines
Dalian, China 
SSP and IDY spinning
and TMT, 
Japan

Particulars

4. Expenditure incurred on Research and Development
Sr. 
No 
a)
b)

(` in crore)

Capital
Revenue
Total

1,026
798
1,824

 2017-18
 2015-16
 2015-16

 2015-16
 2015-16

Plant under construction
Design and construction under progress
Detail engineering under progress

Plant commissioned
Plant commissioned

(II)   Total Foreign exchange Earned and Used

Particulars

Foreign Exchange earned in terms of 
Actual Inflows
Foreign Exchange outgo in terms of 
Actual Outflows

₹ in crore

1,69,763

2,21,977

C.   Foreign exchange Earnings and Outgo

(I)   

 Activities relating to export, initiatives to increase 
exports, Developments of New export markets 
for Products and Services and Export Plan.

Note: Actual inflows does not include total savings in Foreign 
Exchange through products manufactured by the Company 
and deemed exports amounting to ₹ 73,736 crore (US$ 11.3 
billion).

 The Company has continued to maintain focus 
and avail of export opportunities based on 
economic considerations. During the year, 
the Company has exports (FOB value) worth 
₹1,69,325 crore (US$ 26.0 billion).

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Mukesh D. Ambani
Chairman and Managing Director

Mumbai, April 27, 2018

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
251

Annexure VII

FORM NO. MGT-9

EXTRACT OF ANNUAL RETURN
as on the financial year ended on March 31, 2018
[Pursuant to Section 92(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 12(1) of the Companies  
(Management and Administration) Rules, 2014]

I.
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)

Registration and other Details
CIN
Registration Date
Name of the Company
Category / Sub-Category of the Company
Address of the Registered office and contact details

vi)
vii)

Whether listed company
Name, Address and Contact details of Registrar and Transfer Agent, if any

L17110MH1973PLC019786
08-05-1973
Reliance Industries Limited
Public Company Limited by share
3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021 
Tel: +91 22 3555 5000 
Fax: +91 22 2204 2268 / 2285 2214

Yes
Karvy Computershare Private Limited 
Karvy Selenium Tower B, Plot 31-
32, Gachibowli, Financial District, 
Nanakramguda, Hyderabad – 500 032 
Tel: +91 40 67161700 
Toll Free No:1800 425 8998  
(From 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.) 
Fax: +91 40 67161680

Principal Business Activities of the Company
All the business activities contributing 10% or more of the total turnover of the Company As per Attachment A

Particulars of holding, subsidiary and associate companies

As per Attachment B

II.

III.

IV.

i)

ii)

iii)

iv)

v)

V.

VI.
i)

ii)

iii)

Shareholding Pattern (Equity Share Capital breakup as percentage of 
total equity)
Category-wise Shareholding

Shareholding of Promoters

Change in Promoters’ Shareholding

Shareholding Pattern of top ten Shareholders (other than Directors, Promoters and 
Holders of GDRs and ADRs)

Shareholding of Directors and Key Managerial Personnel

Indebtedness
Indebtedness of the Company including interest outstanding / accrued but not due for 
payment

Remuneration of Directors and Key Managerial Personnel
Remuneration to Managing Director (MD), Whole-time Directors (WTD) and / or 
Manager

Remuneration to other directors

Remuneration to Key Managerial Personnel other than MD / Manager / WTD

As per Attachment C

As per Attachment D

As per Attachment E

As per Attachment F

As per Attachment G

As per Attachment H

As per Attachment I

As per Attachment J

As per Attachment K

As per Attachment L

VII.

Penalties / Punishment/ Compounding of Offences

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report252

Attachment A

II. Principal Business Activities of the Company

All the business activities contributing 10% or more of the total turnover of the company are given below: -
 Sr. 
No.
1
2

Name and Description of main products 
/ services
Refining
Petrochemicals

NIC Code of the product / service *

% to total turnover of 
the company #
64.19
34.79

192 - Manufacture of refined petroleum products
201 - Manufacture of basic chemicals, fertilizers and 
nitrogen compounds, plastic and synthetic rubber in 
primary forms
061 - Extraction of Crude petroleum &
062 - Extraction of Natural Gas

0.78

0.24

3

4

Oil & Gas

Others

* As per National Industrial Classification- 2008, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation

# On the basis of Gross Turnover

Attachment B

III.  
Sr. No. Name of Company

Particulars of Holding, Subsidiary and Associate Companies / Bodies Corporate

Address of Company

CIN / GLN

1

2

3
4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

Affinity Names, Inc

Aurora Algae Inc

Dreketi S.A.
Ethane Crystal LLC

Ethane Emerald LLC

Ethane Opal LLC

Ethane Pearl LLC

Ethane Sapphire LLC

Ethane Topaz LLC

Indiawin Sports Private 
Limited
Jio Information Solutions 
Limited (Formerly known as 
Reliance Textiles Limited)
Jio Payments Bank Limited

Kanhatech Solutions 
Limited
Model Economic Township 
Limited

Capitol Services, Inc. 1675 S. State 
Street, Suite B, Dover, Delaware 19901
Capitol Services, Inc. 1675 S. State 
Street, Suite B, Dover, Delaware 19901
Juncal 1392, Montevideo, Uruguay
Trust Company Complex, Ajeltake Road, 
Ajeltake Island, Majuro, 
Marshall Islands MH96960.
Trust Company Complex, Ajeltake Road, 
Ajeltake Island, Majuro, 
Marshall Islands MH96960.
Trust Company Complex, Ajeltake Road, 
Ajeltake Island, Majuro, 
Marshall Islands MH96960.
Trust Company Complex, Ajeltake Road, 
Ajeltake Island, Majuro, 
Marshall Islands MH96960.
Trust Company Complex, Ajeltake Road, 
Ajeltake Island, Majuro, 
Marshall Islands MH96960.
Trust Company Complex, Ajeltake Road, 
Ajeltake Island, Majuro, 
Marshall Islands MH96960.
3rd Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
Plot No. 384/2, Near Abhishek Complex, 
Opp. Amola Chambers, C.G. Road, 
Ahmedabad – 380 009
3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai - 400 021
5th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
3rd Floor, 77-B, IFFCO Road, 
Sector-18, Gurgaon-122015

Holding / 
Subsidiary / 
Associate
Subsidiary

% of 
Shares 
held*
100.00

Applicable 
section

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary
Subsidiary

100.00
100.00

2(87)(ii)
2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-

U51109MH2007PTC176254

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U65100GJ2015PLC082664

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U65999MH2016PLC287584

Subsidiary

70.00

2(87)(ii)

U52599MH2007PLC176414

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U70109HR2006PLC036416

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice253

Holding / 
Subsidiary / 
Associate
Subsidiary

% of 
Shares 
held*
100.00

Applicable 
section

2(87)(ii)

U40108GJ2016PTC093588

-

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U01119MH2006PTC162902

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U23200MH1993PLC190934

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U51900MH2007PLC174470

Subsidiary

80.00

2(87)(ii)

U24110MH1990PLC059590

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U17120MH2008PTC180384

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U51909MH2006PLC166162

Subsidiary

99.99

2(87)(ii)

U52599MH2006PTC164458

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U74999MH2017PLC299342

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U74140MH2001PLC131458

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U74999MH2017PLC299344

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

-

-

-

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U51100MH2005PTC302793

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U45201MH1993PLC190935

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U40108MH2008PLC185326

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

-

-

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U52609MH2017PTC291039

Subsidiary

51.00%

2(87)(ii)

III.  
Sr. No. Name of Company

Particulars of Holding, Subsidiary and Associate Companies / Bodies Corporate

Address of Company

CIN / GLN

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

Naroda Power Private 
Limited

Plot No. 384/2, Near Abhishek Complex, 
Opp, Amola Chambers, C.G Road, 
Ahmedabad, GJ, 380 009
Recron (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. Suite 7.01-7.03, Level 7,  

Reliance Ambit Trade 
Private Limited
Reliance Aromatics and 
Petrochemicals Limited
Reliance Brands Limited

Wisma Goldhill, 67, Jalan Raja Chulan, 
50200 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
4th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai - 400 002
9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai - 400 021
5th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002

Reliance Digital Media 
Distribution Limited
Reliance Eagleford 
Upstream GP LLC
Reliance Eagleford 
Upstream Holding LP
Reliance Eagleford 
Upstream LLC

Reliance Clothing India 
Private Limited
Reliance Commercial 
Dealers Limited
Reliance Comtrade Private 
Limited
Reliance Content 
Distribution Limited
Reliance Corporate IT Park 
Limited

Reliance Chemicals Limited 9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222 
Nariman Point, Mumbai - 400 021
3rd Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021
4th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai-400 002
9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV 222, 
Nariman Point Mumbai- 400 021
Reliance Corporate Park, Building No.4, 
5, TTC Industrial Area, Thane- Belapur 
Road, Ghansoli, Navi Mumbai,  
Thane – 400 701
9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021
Capitol Corporate Services, Inc. 206E.9th 
St., Suite 1300, Austin, Tx 78701-4411
Capitol Corporate Services, Inc. 206E.9th 
St., Suite 1300, Austin, Tx 78701-4411
Delaware International Registry & 
Incorporation Service LLC, 301 North 
Market Street, Farmers Bank Building, 
Wilmington, Delaware 19901
5th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222 
Nariman Point, Mumbai - 400 021
4th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
250 North Bridge Road, #16-01, Raffles 
City Tower, Singapore -179101
Unit No. 1801-A, JBC 3, 
Plot No JLT-PH2-Y1A 
Jumeirah Lakes Towers, Dubai U.A.E
8th Floor, Maker Tower E, Cuffe Parade, 
Mumbai- 400 005

Reliance Eminent Trading & 
Commercial Private Limited
Reliance Energy and Project 
Development Limited
Reliance Energy Generation 
and Distribution Limited
Reliance Ethane Holding 
Pte Limited
Reliance Exploration & 
Production DMCC

Reliance GAS Lifestyle India 
Private Limited (Formerly 
known as Reliance Brands 
Luxury Private Limited)
Reliance Gas Pipelines 
Limited
Reliance Global Energy 
Services (Singapore) Pte 
Ltd

9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021
250 North Bridge Road, 
#16-01 Raffles City Tower, 
Singapore-179101

U60300MH1991PLC059678

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

-

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report254

III.  
Sr. No. Name of Company

Particulars of Holding, Subsidiary and Associate Companies / Bodies Corporate

Address of Company

CIN / GLN

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

Reliance Global Energy 
Services Limited
Reliance Holding USA, Inc

Reliance Industrial 
Investments and Holdings 
Limited
Reliance Industries (Middle 
East) DMCC

Reliance Innovative Building 
Solutions Private Limited
Reliance-GrandOptical 
Private Limited
Reliance Jio Digital Services 
Limited
Reliance Jio Global 
Resources LLC
Reliance Jio Infocomm 
Limited
Reliance Jio Infocomm Pte 
Limited
Reliance Jio Infocomm UK 
Limited
Reliance Jio Infocomm 
USA Inc
Reliance Jio Infratel Private 
Limited
Reliance Jio Media Limited

Reliance Jio Messaging 
Services Limited
Reliance Lifestyle Holdings 
Limited
Reliance LNG Limited

Reliance Marcellus II LLC

56

Reliance Marcellus LLC

8th Floor, 105 Wigmore Street, 
London W1U 1QY, United Kingdom
Capitol Services, Inc. 
1675 S. State Street, Suite B, Dover, 
Delaware-19901
9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021

Unit No. 1801, Jumeirah, Business 
Centre 3, Plot No. JLT-PH2-Y1A,  
Jumeirah Lakes Towers, Dubai, U.A.E
4th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai-400 002
5th Floor, Dhobi Talao, Court House, 
Lokmanya Tilak Marg, Mumbai - 400 002
9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai-400 021
3010 Gaylord Parkway, Suite 150, Frisco, 
Texas 75034
9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai-400 021
250 North Bridge Road, #16-02A Raffles 
City Tower, Singapore 179101
8th Floor, 105 Wigmore Street, 
London, United Kingdom, W1U 1QY
3010 Gaylord Parkway, Suite 150, Frisco, 
Texas 75034
9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai- 400 021
3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai - 400 021
9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai - 400 021
5th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
4th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
Capitol Services, Inc. 
1675 S. State Street, Suite B, Dover, 
Delaware -19901
Capitol Services, Inc. 
1675 S. State Street, Suite B, Dover, 
Delaware -19901
5th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
5th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

Reliance Payment Solutions 
Limited
Reliance Petro Marketing 
Limited
Reliance Polyolefins Limited 9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222 
Nariman Point, Mumbai - 400 021
5th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
4th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai-400 002
5th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021

Reliance Progressive 
Traders Private Limited
Reliance Prolific 
Commercial Private Limited
Reliance Prolific Traders 
Private Limited
Reliance Retail Finance 
Limited

Holding / 
Subsidiary / 
Associate
Subsidiary

% of 
Shares 
held*
100.00

Applicable 
section

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

-

-

U65910MH1986PLC041081

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

-

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U52100MH2007PTC174895

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U51900MH2007PTC175638

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U72900MH2013PLC239846

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

-

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U72900MH2007PLC234712

Subsidiary

99.57

2(87)(ii)

-

-

-

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U64200MH2013PTC239845

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U92100MH2013PLC239849

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U32204MH2013PLC239944

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U01403MH2007PLC172415

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U23203MH2000PLC127885

Subsidiary

90.00

2(87)(ii)

-

-

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U65923MH2007PLC173923

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U74210MH1999PLC120377

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U99999MH1992PLC065847

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U51100MH2005PTC302792

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U01122MH2006PTC161600

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U51100MH2005PTC302788

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U17110MH2000PLC123731

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice255

Holding / 
Subsidiary / 
Associate
Subsidiary

% of 
Shares 
held*
100.00

Applicable 
section

2(87)(ii)

III.  
Sr. No. Name of Company

Particulars of Holding, Subsidiary and Associate Companies / Bodies Corporate

Address of Company

CIN / GLN

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

86

Reliance Retail Insurance 
Broking Limited
Reliance Retail Limited

Reliance Retail Ventures 
Limited
Reliance Sibur Elastomers 
Private Limited
Reliance SMSL Limited

Reliance Strategic 
Investments Limited
Reliance Universal 
Enterprises Limited
Reliance Universal Traders 
Private Limited
Reliance Vantage Retail 
Limited
Reliance Ventures Limited

Reliance World Trade 
Private Limited

Resolute Land Consortium 
Projects Limited
RIL Exploration and 
Production (Myanmar) 
Company Limited
RIL USA, Inc

RP Chemicals (Malaysia) 
Sdn Bhd

Santol Commercials Private 
Limited
Surela Investment and 
Trading Private Limited

Tangerine Agro Private 
Limited
Balaji Telefilms Limited

Gujarat Chemical Port 
Terminal Company Limited

Indian Vaccines 
Corporation Limited
Reliance Europe Limited

Reliance Industrial 
Infrastructure Limited

3rd Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai-400 002
3rd Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai- 400 002
4th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
Admin Building, MTF Area, Village Sikka, 
Taluka & District Jamnagar – 361140
3rd Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021
9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021
5th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
5th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
9th Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021
Avdesh House, 3rd Floor, 
Pritam Nagar, 1st Slope, 
Ellisbridge, Ahmedabad - 380 006
3rd Floor, 77- B, IFFCO Road, Sector- 18, 
Gurgaon, 122 015
Level 8, Center Point Towers, No. 65, 
Corner of Sule Pagoda Road & Merchant 
Street, Kyauktada Township, Yangon.
251, Little Falls Drive, Wilmington, DE 
19808, USA
Level 8, Symphony House, Pusat 
Dgangan Dana1, Jalan PJU 1A/46, 47301 
Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, 
Malaysia
5th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
Swadeshi Complex, Tower 2, 
Swadeshi Mills Road, Chunabhatti (East), 
Mumbai – 400 022
5th Floor, Court House, Lokmanya Tilak 
Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai – 400 002
C-13, Balaji House, Dalia Industrial 
Estate, Opp. Laxmi Indl Estate, New Link 
Road, Andheri (West), Mumbai - 400 053
Administrative Block, GCPTL, Village 
Lakhigam, P.O Dahej, Taluka- Vagra, 
Bharuch- 392 130
Village Nainwal, 
P.O. Manesar, Gurgaon, Haryana
Devonshire House, 60, Goswell Road, 
London, EC1M 7AD
NKM International House, 
5th Floor, 178 Backbay Reclamation, 
Behind LIC Yogakshema Building, 
Babubhai Chinai Road, Mumbai - 400 020

* Representing aggregate % of the shares held by the Company and/or its subsidiaries

U67200MH2006PLC165651

U01100MH1999PLC120563

Subsidiary

99.95

2(87)(ii)

U51909MH2006PLC166166

Subsidiary

94.63

2(87)(ii)

U25209GJ2012PTC068867

Subsidiary

74.90

2(87)(ii)

U74999MH2007PLC167704

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U65990MH1999PLC120918

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U51100MH2005PLC190767

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U51100MH2005PTC302789

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

 U51109MH2007PLC307506

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U24120MH1999PLC121009

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U51100GJ1994PTC021590

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U45400HR2007PLC037102

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

-

-

-

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U51909MH2006PTC163182

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U65990MH1986PTC041221

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

U01119MH2006PTC162904

Subsidiary

100.00

2(87)(ii)

L99999MH1994PLC082802

Associate

24.92

U99999GJ1992PLC017798

Associate

41.80

U74900HR1989GOI030516

Associate

33.33

-

Associate

50.00

L60300MH1988PLC049019

Associate

45.43

2(6)

2(6)

2(6)

2(6)

2(6)

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report256

Attachment C

IV. 

 Shareholding Pattern (Equity Share Capital breakup as percentage of total Equity)

Category-wise Shareholding

i) 
Category of Shareholders

No. of Shares held at the beginning of the year (As on 01-04-2017)

No. of Shares held at the end of the year  (As on 31-03-2018)

Demat

Physical

Total

% of total shares

Demat

Physical

Total

% of total shares

% of change 

during the year

Sr. No.

A

1)

a)

b)

c)

d)

e)

f)

Promoters

Indian

Individual / HUF

Central Government

State Government(s)

Bodies Corporate

Banks / FI

Any other

2,11,72,646

0

0

1,32,14,57,425

0

f-i)

Petroleum Trust (through Trustees 

12,04,71,003

for sole beneficiary - Reliance 

Industrial Investments and 

1,46,31,01,074

0

0

0

0

0
1,46,31,01,074

Holdings Limited)

Sub - Total (A) (1) 

Foreign

NRIs – Individuals

Other – Individuals

Bodies Corporate

Banks / FI

Any other

Sub - Total (A) (2)
Total Shareholding of 
Promoter(A) = (A)(1) + (A)(2)

Public Shareholding

Institutions

Mutual Funds

Alternate Investment Funds

Banks / FI

Central Government

State Government(s)

Venture Capital Funds

Insurance Companies

FIIs

Foreign Venture Capital Funds

2)

a)

b)

c)

d)

e)

B

1

a)

b)

c)

d)

e)

f)

g)

h)

i)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0
0

2,11,72,646

0

0

1,32,14,57,425

0

0.65

0.00

0.00

40.64

0.00

4,23,45,292

0

0

2,64,29,14,850

0

12,04,71,003

3.71

24,09,42,006

1,46,31,01,074

45.00

2,92,62,02,148

0

0

0

0

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0

0

0

0

0
1,46,31,01,074

0.00
45.00

0
2,92,62,02,148

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0
0

4,23,45,292

0

0

2,64,29,14,850

0

24,09,42,006

0.67

0.00

0.00

41.72

0.00

3.80

2,92,62,02,148

46.19

0

0

0

0

0
2,92,62,02,148

8,84,59,582

3,58,083

8,88,17,665

6,700

19,84,615

27,60,802

92,872

0

28,27,68,342

7,96,60,602

0

0

2,04,797

14,78,829

2,072

0

5,848

2,29,507

0

6,700

21,89,412

42,39,631

94,944

0

28,27,74,190

7,98,90,109

0

2.73

0.00

0.07

0.13

0.00

0.00

8.70

2.46

0.00

17,19,89,639

2,67,938

17,22,57,577

11,400

44,16,699

59,31,914

1,85,544

0

51,50,77,149

71,43,246

0

0

3,58,133

29,57,538

4,144

0

6,100

1,51,566

0

11,400

47,74,832

88,89,452

1,89,688

0

51,50,83,249

72,94,812

0

0.02

0.00

0.00

1.08

0.00

0.10

1.19

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00
1.19

(0.01)

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

(0.57)

(2.34)

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00
46.19

2.72

0.00

0.08

0.14

0.00

0.00

8.13

0.12

0.00

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice 
Sr. No.

Category of Shareholders

No. of Shares held at the beginning of the year (As on 01-04-2017)

No. of Shares held at the end of the year  (As on 31-03-2018)

Demat

Physical

Total

% of total shares

Demat

Physical

Total

% of total shares

% of change 

during the year

257

j)

j-i)

j-ii)

j-iii)

2

a)

i)

ii)

b)

i)

ii)

c)

c-i)

c-ii)

c-iii)

c-iv)

c-v)

c-vi)

Others

Qualified Foreign Investor

Foreign Portfolio Investors

UTI

Sub - Total (B) (1)

Non-Institutions

Bodies Corporate

Indian

Overseas

Individuals

Individual shareholders holding 
nominal share capital up to ` 1 lakh
Individual shareholders holding 

nominal share capital in excess 
of ` 1 lakh

Others

0

63,34,83,999

0

1,08,92,17,514

0

0

3,01,598

25,80,734

0

63,34,83,999

3,01,598

1,09,17,98,248

8,41,00,888

1,81,988

12,87,756

36,186

8,53,88,644

2,18,174

21,77,37,432

5,62,33,957

27,39,71,389

3,05,63,717

3,73,432

3,09,37,149

Qualified Foreign Investor

0

0

0

1,31,97,690

41,39,325

1,73,37,015

NRIs

Foreign Portfolio Investors

Foreign Nationals

Clearing Member

Shares held by Subsidiary 

Companies on which no voting 

rights are exercisable

c-vii)

Unclaimed Shares Suspense 

59,73,988

Account- Regulation 39 of 

SEBI (Listing Obligations and 

Disclosure Requirements) 
Regulations, 2015)1

Investor Education and Protection 
Fund (IEPF) Authority2

Trusts

HUF

Sub - Total (B) (2)

Total Public Shareholding (B) =  

(B)(1) + (B)(2)

c-viii)

c-ix)

c-x)

0

79,22,180

50,53,226

54,18,47,422

1,63,10,64,936

0

0

0

0

0

0

421

8,756

52,24,316

17,18,82,820

421

8,756

52,24,316

17,18,82,820

1,011

13,220

51,77,424

17,18,82,820

59,73,988

0.18

87,93,682

0

0.00

2,99,52,968

20,433

27,921

79,42,613

50,81,147

6,21,19,010

6,46,99,744

60,39,66,432

1,69,57,64,680

0.24

0.16

18.58

52.16

1,97,34,988

1,00,51,847

94,03,80,052

3,14,61,62,032

14,600

47,666

9,06,32,848

9,49,66,840

0

1,50,10,26,389

0

0

0

1,50,10,26,389

0

5,88,573

5,88,573

2,20,57,81,980

43,33,992

2,21,01,15,972

16,34,85,972

3,63,976

12,34,566

70,574

16,47,20,538

4,34,550

40,42,75,999

8,17,76,837

48,60,52,836

9,97,71,184

9,03,362

10,06,74,546

0

0

0

2,68,74,961

65,85,243

3,34,60,204

0.00

19.48

0.01

33.58

2.63

0.01

8.43

0.95

0.00

0.53

0.00

0.00

0.16

5.29

0

0

0

0

0

0

1,011

13,220

51,77,424

17,18,82,820

87,93,682

2,99,52,968

1,97,49,588

1,00,99,513

1,03,10,12,900

3,24,11,28,872

0.00

23.70

0.01

34.89

2.60

0.01

7.67

1.59

0.00

0.53

0.00

0.00

0.08

2.71

0.14

0.47

0.31

0.16

16.28

51.17

2.64

0.00

4.21

0.00

1.31

(0.03)

0.00

(0.75)

0.64

0.00

(0.01)

0.00

0.00

(0.08)

(2.57)

(0.04)

0.47

0.07

0.00

(2.30)

(0.99)

(0.20)

0.00

C.

Shares held by Custodian for 

9,23,94,646

17,700

9,24,12,346

2.84

16,73,01,102

18,900

16,73,20,002

GDRs & ADRs

Grand Total (A+B+C)

3,18,65,60,656

6,47,17,444

3,25,12,78,100

100.00

6,23,96,65,282

9,49,85,740

6,33,46,51,022

100.00

1 The voting rights on these shares shall remain frozen till the rightful owner claims the shares [Refer to Regulation 39 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure 
Requirements) Regulations, 2015]. 

2 The voting rights on these shares shall remain frozen till the rightful owner claims the shares [Refer to Section 124 of the Companies Act, 2013].

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report258

Attachment D

IV.   Shareholding Pattern (Equity Share Capital breakup as percentage of total Equity)

ii)  

Shareholding of Promoters

Sr. No.

Shareholder’s Name

Shareholding at the beginning of the year  

(As on 01-04-2017)

Shareholding at the end of the year  

(As on 31-03-2018)

No. of Shares % of total Shares 

% of Shares 

No. of Shares % of total Shares of 

%of Shares 

% change in 

of the Company

Pledged / 

the Company

Pledged / 

shareholding during 

encumbered 

to total 

shares*

encumbered 

the year

to total 

shares *

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

Devarshi Commercials LLP

Srichakra Commercials LLP

Karuna Commercials LLP

Tattvam Enterprises LLP

35,54,00,205

34,44,47,637

25,40,83,498

21,57,15,804

Reliance Industries Holding Private 

12,87,68,863

Limited
Petroleum Trust (through Trustees 

for sole beneficiary - Reliance 

Industrial Investments and 

12,04,71,003

Holdings Limited)
K. D. Ambani

Shreeji Comtrade LLP

Shrikrishna Tradecom LLP

Svar Enterprises LLP

M. D. Ambani

Nita M. Ambani

Isha M. Ambani

Akash M. Ambani

Reliance Welfare Association

Vasuprada Enterprises LLP

Reliance Industrial Infrastructure 

Limited
Anant M. Ambani

Exotic Officeinfra Private Limited

Carat Holdings and Trading Co 

Private Limited
Neutron Enterprises Private 

Limited
Futura Commercials Private 

Limited
Kankhal Trading LLP

Bhuvanesh Enterprises LLP

Ajitesh Enterprises LLP

Badri Commercials LLP

Abhayaprada Enterprises LLP

Trilokesh Commercials LLP

73,31,074

66,77,500

66,77,500

63,70,016

36,15,846

33,98,146

33,64,390

33,63,190

25,05,468

6,16,840

1,72,000

1,00,000

12,688

5,100

861

845

100

100

100

100

100

100

10.93

10.59

7.81

6.63

3.96

3.71

0.23

0.21

0.21

0.20

0.11

0.10

0.10

0.10

0.08

0.02

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

71,08,00,410

68,88,95,274

50,81,66,996

43,14,31,608

25,75,37,726

0.00

24,09,42,006

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1,46,62,148

1,33,55,000

1,33,55,000

1,27,40,032

72,31,692

67,96,292

67,28,780

67,26,380

50,10,936

12,33,680

3,44,000

2,00,000

25,776

10,200

1,722

1,690

200

200

200

200

200

200

11.22

10.88

8.02

6.81

4.07

3.80

0.23

0.21

0.21

0.20

0.11

0.11

0.11

0.11

0.08

0.02

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.29

0.28

0.21

0.18

0.10

0.10

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice  
259

Sr. No.

Shareholder’s Name

Shareholding at the beginning of the year  

(As on 01-04-2017)

Shareholding at the end of the year  

(As on 31-03-2018)

No. of Shares % of total Shares 

% of Shares 

No. of Shares % of total Shares of 

%of Shares 

% change in 

of the Company

Pledged / 

the Company

Pledged / 

shareholding during 

encumbered 

to total 

shares*

encumbered 

the year

to total 

shares *

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

Taran Enterprises LLP

Pitambar Enterprises LLP

Adisesh Enterprises LLP

Rishikesh Enterprises LLP

Pavana Enterprises LLP

Kamalakar Enterprises LLP

Narahari Enterprises LLP

Chakradev Enterprises LLP

Chakradhar Commercials LLP

Chakresh Enterprises LLP

Chhatrabhuj Enterprises LLP

Harinarayan Enterprises LLP

Janardan Commercials LLP

Samarjit Enterprises LLP

Shripal Enterprises LLP

Synergy Synthetics Private Limited

Vishatan Enterprises LLP

Elakshi Commercials Private 

Limited
Pinakin Commercials Private 

Limited
Anuprabha Commercials Private 

Limited
Manuvidya Commercials Private 

Limited
Nirahankara Commercials Private 

Limited
Vandhya Commercials Private 

Limited
Reliance Life Sciences Private 

Limited
Sikka Ports & Terminals 

Limited(Previously known as 

Reliance Ports and Terminals 

Limited)
Reliance Utilities and Power Private 

Limited
Reliance Utilities Private Limited

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

50

50

50

50

50

50

0

0

0

0

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

200

200

200

200

200

200

200

200

200

200

200

200

200

200

200

200

200

100

100

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Total

1,46,31,01,074

45.00

0.00 2,92,62,02,148

46.19

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.19

(*) The term “encumbrance” has the same meaning as assigned to it in Regulation 28 (3) of the SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011.
Shareholders listed above are promoters as per disclosure received under Regulation 30 (2) of the SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 
2011, as on March 31, 2018.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report260

Attachment E

IV.   Shareholding Pattern (Equity Share Capital Breakup as Percentage of Total Equity)

 iii)  Change in Promoters’ Shareholding

Particulars

Shareholding at the beginning of the year  

Cumulative Shareholding during the year

(As on 01-04-2017)

(01-04-2017 to 31-03-2018)

No. of shares % of total shares of 

No. of shares % of total shares of 

the Company

the Company

At the beginning of the year

1,46,31,01,074

45.00

Date wise Increase / Decrease in Promoters Shareholding during the year  

specifying the reasons for increase / decrease (e.g. allotment / transfer / bonus  

Note-I

/ sweat equity, etc.)

At the end of the year

2,92,62,02,148

46.19

Note:  1.  The change in no. of shares between 01-04-2017 and 31-03-2018 is on account of allotment of bonus equity shares in the ratio of 1:1.

2. 

 The change in % of total shares of the Company between 01-04-2017 and 31-03-2018 is on account of (i) allotment of bonus equity shares in the ratio of 
1:1 and (ii) allotment of shares under Employees’ Stock Option Scheme.

Note-I Details of Increase and Decrease in Promoters’ Shareholding 
Sr. No.

Date of Debit / Credit

Name

Increase / Decrease 

Shareholding

No. of shares at 

% of total shares of the 

Company

 in shareholding

Reason

Cumulative Shareholding during the year  

(01-04-17 to 31-03-18)

No. of shares

% of total shares of the 

Company

1

Nirahankara Commercials 

Private Limited

2

Vandhya Commercials 

Private Limited

3

Anuprabha Commercials 

Private Limited

4

Manuvidya Commercials 

Private Limited

the beginning 

(01-04-17) / 

end of the year 

(31-03-18)
50

0

50

0

50

0

50

0

0.00

1-Apr-2017

21-Sep-2017

27-Dec-2017

50

Bonus Allotment

(100)

Transfer (Inter se transfer)

0.00

31-Mar-2018

0

0.00

1-Apr-2017

21-Sep-2017

27-Dec-2017

50

Bonus Allotment

(100)

Transfer (Inter se transfer)

0.00

31-Mar-2018

0

0.00

1-Apr-2017

21-Sep-2017

27-Dec-2017

50

Bonus Allotment

(100)

Transfer (Inter se transfer)

0.00

31-Mar-2018

0

0.00

1-Apr-2017

21-Sep-2017

27-Dec-2017

50

Bonus Allotment

(100)

Transfer (Inter se transfer)

0.00

31-Mar-2018

0

5

Exotic Officeinfra Private 

12,688

0.00

1-Apr-2017

Limited

21-Sep-2017

27-Dec-2017

12688

Bonus Allotment

400

Transfer (Inter se transfer)

25,776

0.00

31-Mar-2018

0

100

0

0

100

0

0

100

0

0

100

0

0

25,376

25,776

25,776

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice 
 
 
261

Attachment F

IV.    Shareholding Pattern (Equity Share Capital breakup as percentage of total Equity)

iv)  Shareholding Pattern of top ten Shareholders (Other than Directors, Promoters and Holders of GDRs and ADRs)

Name

Sr. 
No.

Shareholding

Date of  
Debit / Credit

Increase/ 
Decrease
in shareholding

Reason Cumulative Shareholding during 

the year
(01-04-17 to 31-03-18)

No.of Shares

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

No. of Shares at 
the beginning 
(01-04-17) / end 
of the year 
(31-03-18)
26,26,13,009

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

8.08

1

Life Insurance Corporation of India

2

Europacific Growth Fund

48,29,64,286

9,68,39,631

7.62

2.98

20,91,06,942

3.30

1-Apr-2017
5-Apr-2017
7-Apr-2017
11-Apr-2017
14-Apr-2017
18-Apr-2017
21-Apr-2017
25-Apr-2017
28-Apr-2017
2-May-2017
12-May-2017
16-May-2017
19-May-2017
22-May-2017
23-May-2017
24-May-2017
1-Jun-2017
21-Sep-2017

17-Nov-2017
24-Nov-2017
1-Dec-2017
8-Dec-2017
15-Dec-2017
22-Dec-2017
29-Dec-2017
5-Jan-2018
12-Jan-2018
19-Jan-2018
26-Jan-2018
2-Feb-2018
9-Feb-2018
23-Mar-2018
31-Mar-2018

1-Apr-2017
5-May-2017
9-May-2017
12-May-2017
16-Jun-2017
23-Jun-2017
30-Jun-2017
7-Jul-2017
14-Jul-2017
18-Aug-2017
25-Aug-2017
1-Sep-2017
8-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017

6-Oct-2017
13-Oct-2017
31-Mar-2018

(19,22,040)
(10,05,250)
(5,88,059)
(1,79,757)
(4,00,000)
(31,816)
(3,00,000)
(5,82,962)
(2,41,499)
(1,31,263)
(2,87,559)
(9,22,261)
(52,000)
(25,000)
(1,59,972)
(3,028)
25,57,80,543

(5,45,107)
(21,88,814)
(21,00,384)
(20,46,898)
(24,41,332)
(23,68,000)
(18,39,000)
(17,77,388)
(23,30,791)
(21,30,975)
(17,77,500)
(17,05,460)
90,196
(16,63,000)
(37,72,347)

(4,05,873)
(1,44,427)
(2,17,700)
32,70,251
23,28,676
2,72,3722
6,99,396
5,86,795
(15,68,686)
(4,89,919)
(11,03,395)
(7,00,000)
10,18,18,471

36,66,389
18,03,611

Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Bonus 
Allotment
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer

Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Transfer
Bonus 
Allotment
Transfer
Transfer

26,06,90,969
25,96,85,719
25,90,97,660
25,89,17,903
25,85,17,903
25,84,86,087
25,81,86,087
25,76,03,125
25,73,61,626
25,72,30,363
25,69,42,804
25,60,20,543
25,59,68,543
25,59,43,543
25,57,83,571
25,57,80,543
51,15,61,086

51,10,15,979
50,88,27,165
50,67,26,781
50,46,79,883
50,22,38,551
49,98,70,551
49,80,31,551
49,62,54,163
49,39,23,372
49,17,92,397
49,00,14,897
48,83,09,437
48,83,99,633
48,67,36,633
48,29,64,286

9,64,33,758
9,62,89,331
9,60,71,631
9,93,41,882
10,16,70,558
10,43,94,280
10,50,93,676
10,56,80,471
10,41,11,785
10,36,21,866
10,25,18,471
10,18,18,471
20,36,36,942

20,73,03,331
20,91,06,942
20,91,06,942

8.02
7.99
7.97
7.96
7.95
7.95
7.94
7.92
7.92
7.91
7.90
7.87
7.87
7.87
7.87
7.87
8.08

8.07
8.03
8.00
7.97
7.93
7.89
7.86
7.84
7.80
7.76
7.74
7.71
7.71
7.68
7.62

2.97
2.96
2.95
3.06
3.13
3.21
3.23
3.25
3.20
3.19
3.15
3.13
3.22

3.27
3.30
3.30

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
262

Name

Sr. 
No.

Shareholding

Date of  
Debit / Credit

Increase/ 
Decrease
in shareholding

No. of Shares at 
the beginning 
(01-04-17) / end 
of the year 
(31-03-18)
3,05,42,579

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

0.94

3

Government of Singapore

6,84,79,636

1.08

Reason Cumulative Shareholding during 

the year
(01-04-17 to 31-03-18)

No.of Shares

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

1-Apr-2017
5-Apr-2017
7-Apr-2017
11-Apr-2017
14-Apr-2017
21-Apr-2017
28-Apr-2017
2-May-2017
5-May-2017
9-May-2017
12-May-2017
19-May-2017
22-May-2017
24-May-2017
25-May-2017
26-May-2017
29-May-2017
1-Jun-2017
2-Jun-2017
5-Jun-2017
7-Jun-2017
8-Jun-2017
9-Jun-2017
23-Jun-2017
30-Jun-2017
7-Jul-2017
21-Jul-2017
28-Jul-2017
18-Aug-2017
25-Aug-2017
1-Sep-2017
8-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017

29-Sep-2017
6-Oct-2017
20-Oct-2017
27-Oct-2017
31-Oct-2017
3-Nov-2017
10-Nov-2017
17-Nov-2017
1-Dec-2017
8-Dec-2017
15-Dec-2017
22-Dec-2017
29-Dec-2017
5-Jan-2018
12-Jan-2018
19-Jan-2018
26-Jan-2018
2-Feb-2018
9-Feb-2018
16-Feb-2018
2-Mar-2018
9-Mar-2018
16-Mar-2018
23-Mar-2018
31-Mar-2018

(61,278)
(3,03,801)
(6,04,564)
(8,42,146)
(13,670)
(6,021)
(2,04,111)
(1,19,116)
(2,80,245)
(1,17,087)
(48,476)
(24,962)
(16,034)
(8,274)
(1,61,695)
(3,18,305)
1,83,979
(44,644)
(91,877)
62,441
(60,264)
(1,36,506)
(14,462)
(1,26,364)
1,58,474
1,08,921
11,37,501
1,15,531
46,743
(3,61,343)
(9,16,787)
3,46,072
2,74,74,137

5,64,730
3,80,944
7,962
1,43,533
42,686
31,2276
(2,12,173)
(4,59,926)
(11,47,087)
16,45,090
4,18,459
2,38,365
80,853
10,28,869
3,70,395
7,48,045
21,31,211
2,05,904
1,49,767
7,26,156
(7,319)
(6,72,158)
19,26,372
(50)
45,62,386

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3,04,81,301
3,01,77,500
2,95,72,936
2,87,30,790
2,87,17,120
2,87,11,099
2,85,06,988
2,83,87,872
2,81,07,627
2,79,90,540
2,79,42,064
2,79,17,102
2,79,01,068
2,78,92,794
2,77,31,099
2,74,12,794
2,75,96,773
2,75,52,129
2,74,60,252
2,75,22,693
2,74,62,429
2,73,25,923
2,73,11,461
2,71,85,097
2,73,43,571
2,74,52,492
2,85,89,993
2,87,05,524
2,87,52,267
2,83,90,924
2,74,74,137
2,78,20,209
5,52,94,346

5,58,59,076
5,62,40,020
5,62,47,982
5,63,91,515
5,64,34,201
5,67,46,477
5,65,34,304
5,60,74,378
5,49,27,291
5,65,72,381
5,69,90,840
5,72,29,205
5,73,10,058
5,83,38,927
5,87,09,322
5,94,57,367
6,15,88,578
6,17,94,482
6,19,44,249
6,26,70,405
6,26,63,086
6,19,90,928
6,39,17,300
6,39,17,250
6,84,79,636

0.94
0.93
0.91
0.88
0.88
0.88
0.88
0.87
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.85
0.84
0.85
0.85
0.84
0.85
0.84
0.84
0.84
0.84
0.84
0.84
0.88
0.88
0.88
0.87
0.84
0.86
0.87

0.88
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.90
0.89
0.89
0.87
0.89
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.97
0.98
0.98
0.99
0.99
0.98
1.01
1.01
1.08

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
263

Reason Cumulative Shareholding during 

the year
(01-04-17 to 31-03-18)

No.of Shares

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

Name

Sr. 
No.

Shareholding

Date of  
Debit / Credit

Increase/ 
Decrease
in shareholding

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

4

Reliance Chemicals Limited

5

Reliance Polyolefins Limited

No. of Shares at 
the beginning 
(01-04-17) / end 
of the year 
(31-03-18)
6,22,39,998

6,22,39,998

6,11,94,924

6,11,94,924

1.91

0.98

1.88

0.97

1-Apr-2017

31-Mar-2018

1-Apr-2017

31-Mar-2018

0

0

Nil  
movement 
during the 
year

Nil  
movement 
during the 
year

6,22,39,998

0.98

6,11,94,924

0.97

6

Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock 
Index Fund, A Series of Vanguard 
International Equity Index Funds

2,51,61,246

0.77

1-Apr-2017

7-Apr-2017
28-Apr-2017
5-May-2017
12-May-2017
16-May-2017
19-May-2017
30-May-2017
2-Jun-2017
6-Jun-2017
30-Jun-2017
7-Jul-2017
14-Jul-2017
21-Jul-2017
28-Jul-2017
4-Aug-2017
11-Aug-2017
25-Aug-2017
1-Sep-2017
8-Sep-2017
15-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017

6-Oct-2017
13-Oct-2017
20-Oct-2017
27-Oct-2017
15-Dec-2017
22-Dec-2017
26-Jan-2018
2-Feb-2018
23-Mar-2018
31-Mar-2018

1-Apr-2017
11-Apr-2017
23-Jun-2017
30-Jun-2017
7-Jul-2017
14-Jul-2017
21-Jul-2017
15-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017

3-Nov-2017
10-Nov-2017
31-Mar-2018

3,07,162
28,180
2,25,440
70,450
33,816
1,18,356
26,874
61,996
64,835
2,41,227
98,630
1,64,921
92,111
63,460
61,996
81,722
3,60,380
1,56,527
1,45,146
1,30,916
(6,16,891)
2,75,64,475

1,71,540
1,77,258
1,31,514
1,20,078
(3,33,541)
(24,58,761)
2,54,552
2,27,472
(14,41,976)
(2,50,350)

22,25,000
7,31,820
22,30,980
5,72,910
13,31,290
25,18,000
23,30,000
2,23,40,000

23,65,571
10,84,429

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2,54,68,408
2,54,96,588
2,57,22,028
2,57,92,478
2,58,26,294
2,59,44,650
2,59,71,524
2,60,33,520
2,60,98,355
2,63,39,582
2,64,38,212
2,66,03,133
2,66,95,244
2,67,58,704
2,68,20,700
2,69,02,422
2,72,62,802
2,74,19,329
2,75,64,475
2,76,95,391
2,70,78,500
5,46,42,975

5,48,14,515
5,49,91,773
5,51,23,287
5,52,43,365
5,49,09,824
5,24,51,063
5,27,05,615
5,29,33,087
5,14,91,111
5,12,40,761

1,49,55,000
1,56,86,820
1,79,17,800
1,84,90,710
1,98,22,000
2,23,40,000
2,46,70,000
4,70,10,000

4,93,75,571
5,04,60,000
5,04,60,000

0.78
0.78
0.79
0.79
0.79
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.81
0.81
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.84
0.85
0.85
0.83
0.86

0.87
0.87
0.87
0.87
0.87
0.83
0.83
0.84
0.81
0.81

0.46
0.48
0.55
0.57
0.61
0.69
0.76
0.74

0.78
0.80
0.80

7

New Perspective Fund *

5,12,40,761

1,27,30,000

0.81

0.39

5,04,60,000

0.80

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
264

Name

Sr. 
No.

Shareholding

Date of  
Debit / Credit

Increase/ 
Decrease
in shareholding

No. of Shares at 
the beginning 
(01-04-17) / end 
of the year 
(31-03-18)
1,76,30,106

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

0.54

8

New World Fund Inc *

9

SBI Mutual Funds *

4,77,51,028

1,83,40,739

0.75

0.56

Reason Cumulative Shareholding during 

the year
(01-04-17 to 31-03-18)

No.of Shares

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

1-Apr-2017
28-Apr-2017
2-May-2017
5-May-2017
9-May-2017
12-May-2017
30-May-2017
31-May-2017
1-Jun-2017
2-Jun-2017
16-Jun-2017
23-Jun-2017
4-Aug-2017
11-Aug-2017
15-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017

31-Mar-2018

1-Apr-2017
5-Apr-2017
7-Apr-2017
11-Apr-2017
14-Apr-2017
18-Apr-2017
21-Apr-2017
25-Apr-2017
28-Apr-2017
2-May-2017
5-May-2017
9-May-2017
12-May-2017
16-May-2017
19-May-2017
22-May-2017
23-May-2017
24-May-2017
25-May-2017
26-May-2017
29-May-2017
30-May-2017
31-May-2017
1-Jun-2017
2-Jun-2017
5-Jun-2017
6-Jun-2017
7-Jun-2017
8-Jun-2017
9-Jun-2017
12-Jun-2017
13-Jun-2017
14-Jun-2017
15-Jun-2017
16-Jun-2017
23-Jun-2017
30-Jun-2017
7-Jul-2017
14-Jul-2017
21-Jul-2017

(6,37,571)
(57,635)
(5,58,286)
(1,52,157)
(2,29,351)
12,56,865
15,54,145
4,98,680
704
12,77,971
5,07,043
14,76,716
5,23,284
15,70,000
2,30,90,514

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Bonus 
Allotment

7,07,220
(1,77,748)
88,730
86,977
87,068
80,217
(1,50,717)
3,207
16,393
73,450
73,454
6,11,564
36,939
59,833
16,979
16,927
16,794
23,705
(13,220)
3,504
18,196
(2,43,409)
(11,616)
27,173
20,908
19,443
(3,38,928)
20,151
23,413
18,955
20,388
27,400
7,671
26,898
(1,96,732)
93,723
1,40,001
6,31,033
62,482

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1,69,92,535
1,69,34,900
1,63,76,614
1,62,24,457
1,59,95,106
1,72,51,971
1,88,06,116
1,93,04,796
1,93,05,500
2,05,83,471
2,10,90,514
2,25,67,230
2,30,90,514
2,46,60,514
4,77,51,028

4,77,51,028

1,90,47,959
1,88,70,211
1,89,58,941
1,90,45,918
1,91,32,986
1,92,13,203
1,90,62,486
1,90,65,693
1,90,82,086
1,91,55,536
1,92,28,990
1,98,40,554
1,98,77,493
1,99,37,326
1,99,54,305
1,99,71,232
1,99,88,026
2,00,11,731
1,99,98,511
2,00,02,015
2,00,20,211
1,97,76,802
1,97,65,186
1,97,92,359
1,98,13,267
1,98,32,710
1,94,93,782
1,95,13,933
1,95,37,346
1,95,56,301
1,95,76,689
1,96,04,089
1,96,11,760
1,96,38,658
1,94,41,926
1,95,35,649
1,96,75,650
2,03,06,683
2,03,69,165

0.52
0.52
0.50
0.50
0.49
0.53
0.58
0.59
0.59
0.63
0.65
0.69
0.71
0.76
0.75

0.75

0.59
0.58
0.58
0.59
0.59
0.59
0.59
0.59
0.59
0.59
0.59
0.61
0.61
0.61
0.61
0.61
0.61
0.62
0.62
0.62
0.62
0.61
0.61
0.61
0.61
0.61
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.61
0.62
0.63

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Name

Sr. 
No.

Shareholding

Date of  
Debit / Credit

Increase/ 
Decrease
in shareholding

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

No. of Shares at 
the beginning 
(01-04-17) / end 
of the year 
(31-03-18)

265

Reason Cumulative Shareholding during 

the year
(01-04-17 to 31-03-18)

No.of Shares

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

28-Jul-2017
4-Aug-2017
11-Aug-2017
18-Aug-2017
25-Aug-2017
1-Sep-2017
8-Sep-2017
15-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017

22-Sep-2017
29-Sep-2017
6-Oct-2017
13-Oct-2017
20-Oct-2017
27-Oct-2017
31-Oct-2017
3-Nov-2017
10-Nov-2017
17-Nov-2017
24-Nov-2017
1-Dec-2017
8-Dec-2017
15-Dec-2017
22-Dec-2017
29-Dec-2017
5-Jan-2018
12-Jan-2018
19-Jan-2018
26-Jan-2018
2-Feb-2018
9-Feb-2018
16-Feb-2018
23-Feb-2018
2-Mar-2018
9-Mar-2018
16-Mar-2018
23-Mar-2018
31-Mar-2018

1-Apr-2017

5-Apr-2017
7-Apr-2017
11-Apr-2017
18-Apr-2017
21-Apr-2017
25-Apr-2017
5-May-2017
19-May-2017
22-May-2017
5-Jun-2017
13-Jun-2017
15-Jun-2017
16-Jun-2017
23-Jun-2017
30-Jun-2017
14-Jul-2017

(11,99,106)
1,79,793
1,72,475
1,72,273
55,480
1,62,272
(53,923)
(2,43,013)
2,03,999
1,98,58,429

71,940
1,23,316
2,50,801
4,97,826
(62,911)
3,69,063
77,300
91,209
1,49,692
(1,77,322)
(55,225)
(1,81,274)
8,35,920
11,04,607
(25,869)
2,29,902
14,60,718
2,82,842
(85,092)
(6,77,649)
(6,18,129)
(13,12,325)
(15,29,136)
(67,339)
(97,519)
5,88,881
2,51,788
9,02,086
6,55,579

63,118
90,611
174
61,409
46,371
27,085
60,976
55,771
25,429
(39,565)
45,827
66,887
51,834
1,12,602
94,419
82,177

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Bonus 
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1,91,70,059
1,93,49,852
1,95,22,327
1,96,94,600
1,97,50,080
1,99,12,352
1,98,58,429
1,96,15,416
1,98,19,415
3,96,77,844

3,97,49,784
3,98,73,100
4,01,23,901
4,06,21,727
4,05,58,816
4,09,27,879
4,10,05,179
4,10,96,388
4,12,46,080
4,10,68,758
4,10,13,533
4,08,32,259
4,16,68,179
4,27,72,786
4,27,46,917
4,29,76,819
4,44,37,537
4,47,20,379
4,46,35,287
4,39,57,638
4,33,39,509
4,20,27,184
4,04,98,048
4,04,30,709
4,03,33,190
4,09,22,071
4,11,73,859
4,20,75,945
4,27,31,524

1,92,65,426
1,93,56,037
1,93,56,211
1,94,17,620
1,94,63,991
1,94,91,076
1,95,52,052
1,96,07,823
1,96,33,252
1,95,93,687
1,96,39,514
1,97,06,401
1,97,58,235
1,98,70,837
1,99,65,256
2,00,47,433

0.59
0.60
0.60
0.61
0.61
0.61
0.61
0.60
0.61
0.63

0.63
0.63
0.63
0.64
0.64
0.65
0.65
0.65
0.65
0.65
0.65
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.67
0.68
0.70
0.71
0.70
0.69
0.68
0.66
0.64
0.64
0.64
0.65
0.65
0.66
0.67

0.59
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.61
0.61
0.61
0.61
0.62

10

Vanguard Total International Stock 
Index Fund *

4,27,31,524

1,92,02,308

0.67

0.59

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
266

Name

Sr. 
No.

Shareholding

Date of  
Debit / Credit

Increase/ 
Decrease
in shareholding

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

No. of Shares at 
the beginning 
(01-04-17) / end 
of the year 
(31-03-18)

Reason Cumulative Shareholding during 

the year
(01-04-17 to 31-03-18)

No.of Shares

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

21-Jul-2017
4-Aug-2017
11-Aug-2017
18-Aug-2017
25-Aug-2017
1-Sep-2017
8-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017

29-Sep-2017
6-Oct-2017
13-Oct-2017
27-Oct-2017
3-Nov-2017
10-Nov-2017
17-Nov-2017
24-Nov-2017
8-Dec-2017
15-Dec-2017
22-Dec-2017
29-Dec-2017
26-Jan-2018
2-Feb-2018
9-Feb-2018
16-Feb-2018
23-Feb-2018
2-Mar-2018
9-Mar-2018
16-Mar-2018
23-Mar-2018
31-Mar-2018

1-Apr-2017

5-Apr-2017
7-Apr-2017
11-Apr-2017
14-Apr-2017
18-Apr-2017
21-Apr-2017
25-Apr-2017
28-Apr-2017
5-May-2017
9-May-2017
12-May-2017
16-May-2017
19-May-2017
22-May-2017
23-May-2017
24-May-2017
25-May-2017
29-May-2017
30-May-2017

45,325
19,978
19,613
28,112
87,762
58,942
20,051
(2,63,406)
2,03,27,216

94,574
1,60,179
1,67,322
1,62,981
60,839
96,828
1,46,340
1,04,603
2,13,508
(93,730)
(9,30,965)
2,69,171
54,267
91,679
1,13,820
1,96,486
1,05,173
82,772
4,06,543
86,347
(2,92,985)
89,289

(1,32,163)
(2,08,340)
(66,328)
4,70,747
69,600
1,08,038
(562)
(56,006)
1,779
2,57,500
2,67,803
(12,854)
(129)
(445)
(118)
185
(759)
81,563
(1,510)

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2,00,92,758
2,01,12,736
2,01,32,349
2,01,60,461
2,02,48,223
20307165
2,03,27,216
2,00,63,810
4,03,91,026

4,04,85,600
4,06,45,779
4,08,13,101
4,09,76,082
4,10,36,921
4,11,33,749
4,12,80,089
4,13,84,692
4,15,98,200
4,15,04,470
4,05,73,505
4,08,42,676
4,08,96,943
4,09,88,622
4,11,02,442
4,12,98,928
4,14,04,101
4,14,86,873
4,18,93,416
4,19,79,763
4,16,86,778
4,17,76,067

2,51,68,043
2,49,59,703
2,48,93,375
2,53,64,122
2,54,33,722
2,55,41,760
2,55,41,198
2,54,85,192
2,54,86,971
2,57,44,471
2,60,12,274
2,59,99,420
2,59,99,291
2,59,98,846
2,59,98,728
2,59,98,913
2,59,98,154
2,60,79,717
2,60,78,207

0.62
0.62
0.62
0.62
0.62
0.62
0.63
0.62
0.64

0.64
0.64
0.64
0.65
0.65
0.65
0.65
0.65
0.66
0.66
0.64
0.64
0.65
0.65
0.65
0.65
0.65
0.65
0.66
0.66
0.66
0.66

0.77
0.77
0.77
0.78
0.78
0.79
0.79
0.78
0.78
0.79
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80

11

HDFC Trustee Company Limited 
A/C HDFC Mutual Funds#

4,17,76,067

2,53,00,206

0.66

0.78

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Name

Sr. 
No.

Shareholding

Date of  
Debit / Credit

Increase/ 
Decrease
in shareholding

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

No. of Shares at 
the beginning 
(01-04-17) / end 
of the year 
(31-03-18)

267

Reason Cumulative Shareholding during 

the year
(01-04-17 to 31-03-18)

No.of Shares

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

1-Jun-2017
5-Jun-2017
6-Jun-2017
7-Jun-2017
8-Jun-2017
9-Jun-2017
12-Jun-2017
13-Jun-2017
14-Jun-2017
15-Jun-2017
16-Jun-2017
23-Jun-2017
30-Jun-2017
7-Jul-2017
14-Jul-2017
21-Jul-2017
28-Jul-2017
4-Aug-2017
11-Aug-2017
18-Aug-2017
25-Aug-2017
1-Sep-2017
8-Sep-2017
15-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017

22-Sep-2017
29-Sep-2017
6-Oct-2017
13-Oct-2017
20-Oct-2017
27-Oct-2017
31-Oct-2017
3-Nov-2017
10-Nov-2017
17-Nov-2017
24-Nov-2017
1-Dec-2017
8-Dec-2017
15-Dec-2017
22-Dec-2017
29-Dec-2017
5-Jan-2018
12-Jan-2018
19-Jan-2018
26-Jan-2018
2-Feb-2018
9-Feb-2018
16-Feb-2018
23-Feb-2018
2-Mar-2018
9-Mar-2018
16-Mar-2018
23-Mar-2018
31-Mar-2018

1,373
774
(182)
(98,958)
(2,713)
(87)
(4,43,000)
(3,72,747)
(2,15,923)
(35,00,000)
(4,66,000)
(5,71,628)
(10,94,104)
(16,215)
(1,19,431)
(2,49,428)
(3,21,547)
(3,99,085)
49,398
(2,28,944)
1,956
53,298
(1,27,501)
(10,00,370)
46,497
1,79,57,513

(3,296)
1,94,370
2,08,557
(25,072)
(78,481)
(9,773)
568
(1,703)
(5,28,599)
(5,29,799)
787
172
(22,39,768)
(2,32,068)
(64,375)
(2,50,456)
(5,36,530)
2,676
298
2,20,536
(1,85,177)
1,60,951
(1,53,741)
2,49,356
11,155
6,652
22,03,123
25,94,063
12,59,621

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2,60,79,580
2,60,80,354
2,60,80,172
2,59,81,214
2,59,78,501
2,59,78,414
2,55,35,414
2,51,62,667
2,49,46,744
2,14,46,744
2,09,80,744
2,04,09,116
1,93,15,012
1,92,98,797
1,91,79,366
1,89,29,938
1,86,08,391
1,82,09,306
1,82,58,704
1,80,29,760
1,80,31,716
1,80,85,014
1,79,57,513
1,69,57,143
1,70,03,640
3,49,61,153

3,49,57,857
3,51,52,227
3,53,60,784
3,53,35,712
3,52,57,231
3,52,47,458
3,52,48,026
3,52,46,323
3,47,17,724
3,41,87,925
3,41,88,712
3,41,88,884
3,19,49,116
3,17,17,048
3,16,52,673
3,14,02,217
3,08,65,687
3,08,68,363
3,08,68,661
3,10,89,197
3,09,04,020
3,10,64,971
3,09,11,230
3,11,60,586
3,11,71,741
3,11,78,393
3,33,81,516
3,59,75,579
3,72,35,200

0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.79
0.77
0.77
0.66
0.65
0.63
0.59
0.59
0.59
0.58
0.57
0.56
0.56
0.55
0.55
0.56
0.55
0.52
0.52
0.55

0.55
0.56
0.56
0.56
0.56
0.56
0.56
0.56
0.55
0.54
0.54
0.54
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.53
0.57
0.59

3,72,35,200

0.59

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
268

Name

Sr. 
No.

12

Dimensional Emerging Markets 
Value Fund#

Shareholding

Date of  
Debit / Credit

Increase/ 
Decrease
in shareholding

No. of Shares at 
the beginning 
(01-04-17) / end 
of the year 
(31-03-18)
1,92,12,321

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

0.59

1-Apr-2017

Reason Cumulative Shareholding during 

the year
(01-04-17 to 31-03-18)

No.of Shares

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

13

Abu Dhabi Investment Authority # 

3,40,30,289

2,35,40,262

0.54

0.72

5-Apr-2017
7-Apr-2017
11-Apr-2017
14-Apr-2017
21-Apr-2017
28-Apr-2017
5-May-2017
9-May-2017
12-May-2017
16-May-2017
19-May-2017
22-May-2017
23-May-2017
24-May-2017
25-May-2017
26-May-2017
29-May-2017
1-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017

22-Sep-2017
29-Sep-2017
6-Oct-2017
13-Oct-2017
16-Mar-2018
31-Mar-2018

1-Apr-2017
28-Apr-2017
19-May-2017
22-May-2017
23-May-2017
24-May-2017
25-May-2017
26-May-2017
29-May-2017
30-May-2017
31-May-2017
1-Jun-2017
2-Jun-2017
15-Jun-2017
16-Jun-2017
23-Jun-2017
30-Jun-2017
14-Jul-2017
21-Jul-2017
4-Aug-2017
11-Aug-2017
25-Aug-2017
8-Sep-2017
15-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017
21-Sep-2017

22-Sep-2017
29-Sep-2017
6-Oct-2017
13-Oct-2017

(1,41,417)
(2,73,218)
(63,705)
(60,080)
(1,17,190)
(49,581)
(1,78,950)
(87,658)
(1,76,563)
(1,01,756)
(74,126)
(40,496)
(36,592)
(42,482)
(40,494)
(77,755)
(1,65,663)
(98,237)
1,73,86,358

(49,664)
(3,12,981)
(3,42,877)
(67,860)
30,955

6,737
(5,75,731)
(3,34,000)
(2,65,000)
(2,39,737)
(2,39,738)
(1,50,000)
(25,051)
(59,620)
(57,633)
(1,69,190)
7,023
(28,44,777)
3,169
(1,06,885)
(5,59,542)
(26,640)
4,638
73,990
6,245
4,294
49,840
16,280
(5,06,542)
1,80,42,654

7,80,432
(28,29,376)
9,50,124
2,68,000

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1,90,70,904
1,87,97,686
1,87,33,981
1,86,73,901
1,85,56,711
1,85,07,130
1,83,28,180
1,82,40,522
1,80,63,959
1,79,62,203
1,78,88,077
1,78,47,581
1,78,10,989
1,77,68,507
1,77,28,013
1,76,50,258
1,74,84,595
1,73,86,358
3,47,72,716

3,47,23,052
3,44,10,071
3,40,67,194
3,39,99,334
3,40,30,289
3,40,30,289

2,35,46,999
2,29,71,268
2,26,37,268
2,23,72,268
2,21,32,531
2,18,92,793
2,17,42,793
2,17,17,742
2,16,58,122
2,16,00,489
2,14,31,299
2,14,38,322
1,85,93,545
1,85,96,714
1,84,89,829
1,79,30,287
1,79,03,647
1,79,08,285
1,79,82,275
1,79,88,520
1,79,92,814
1,80,42,654
1,80,58,934
1,75,52,392
3,55,95,046

3,63,75,478
3,35,46,102
3,44,96,226
3,47,64,226

0.59
0.58
0.58
0.57
0.57
0.57
0.56
0.56
0.56
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.54
0.54
0.53
0.55

0.55
0.54
0.54
0.54
0.54
0.54

0.72
0.71
0.70
0.69
0.68
0.67
0.67
0.67
0.67
0.66
0.66
0.66
0.57
0.57
0.57
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.56
0.54
0.56

0.57
0.53
0.54
0.55

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Name

Sr. 
No.

Shareholding

Date of  
Debit / Credit

Increase/ 
Decrease
in shareholding

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

No. of Shares at 
the beginning 
(01-04-17) / end 
of the year 
(31-03-18)

20-Oct-2017
17-Nov-2017
24-Nov-2017
1-Dec-2017
8-Dec-2017
19-Jan-2018
9-Feb-2018
23-Feb-2018
2-Mar-2018
9-Mar-2018
23-Mar-2018
31-Mar-2018

1-Apr-2017

(5,61,400)
(14,59,239)
(18,51,088)
(63,625)
(54,836)
12,050
70,000
74,648
2,66,661
13,14,725
6,27,518
1,99,098

0

14

Reliance Aromatics and 
Petrochemicals Limited#

3,33,38,738

2,98,89,898

0.53

0.92

2,98,89,898

0.47

31-Mar-2018

269

Reason Cumulative Shareholding during 

the year
(01-04-17 to 31-03-18)

No.of Shares

% of total 
shares of the 
Company

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Nil 
movement 
during the 
year

3,42,02,826
3,27,43,587
3,08,92,499
3,08,28,874
3,07,74,038
3,07,86,088
3,08,56,088
3,09,30,736
3,11,97,397
3,25,12,122
3,31,39,640
3,33,38,738

0.54
0.52
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.49
0.51
0.52
0.53

2,98,89,898

0.47

* Not in the list of top 10 shareholders as on 01-04-2017. The same has been reflected above since the shareholder was one of the top 10 shareholders as on 
31-03-2018. 

# Ceased to be in the list of top 10 shareholders as on 31-03-2018. The same is reflected above since the shareholder was one of the top 10 shareholder as on 01-04-
2017.

Attachment G

IV.   Shareholding Pattern (Equity Share Capital Breakup as Percentage of Total Equity)

 v)   Shareholding of Directors and Key Managerial Personnel 
Sr. No.

Shareholding

Name

Date of  
Debit / Credit

Increase / Decrease 
in shareholding

Reason Cumulative Shareholding during the 

year(01-04-17 to 31-03-18)

No. of Shares % of total shares of 
the Company

% of total shares 
of the Company

No. of Shares at the 
beginning  
(01-04-17) / end of 
the year 
(31-03-18)

36,15,846

0.11

1-Apr-2017

A

1

2

3

4

5

DIRECTORS:

Mukesh D. Ambani

Chairman and Managing 

Director

Nikhil R. Meswani

Executive Director

Hital R. Meswani

Executive Director

Nita M. Ambani

Non-Executive Director

P. M. S Prasad

Executive Director

72,31,692

16,78,374

33,56,748

16,11,886

32,23,772

33,98,146

67,96,292

10,36,666

21-Sep-2017

36,15,846 Bonus Allotment

72,31,692

0.11 31-Mar-2018

0.05

1-Apr-2017

72,31,692

21-Sep-2017

16,78,374 Bonus Allotment

33,56,748

0.05 31-Mar-2018

0.05

1-Apr-2017

33,56,748

21-Sep-2017

16,11,886 Bonus Allotment

32,23,772

0.05 31-Mar-2018

0.10

1-Apr-2017

32,23,772

21-Sep-2017

33,98,146 Bonus Allotment

67,96,292

0.11 31-Mar-2018

0.03

1-Apr-2017

67,96,292

6-Sep-2017

(1,36,666)

Transfer

9,00,000

21-Sep-2017

9,00,000 Bonus Allotment

18,00,000

6,00,000

0.01 31-Mar-2018

30-Jan-2018

(12,00,000)

Transfer

6,00,000

6,00,000

0.11

0.11

0.05

0.05

0.05

0.05

0.11

0.11

0.03

0.03

0.01

0.01

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
270

Sr. No.

Name

Shareholding

Date of  
Debit / Credit

Increase / Decrease 
in shareholding

Reason Cumulative Shareholding during the 

year(01-04-17 to 31-03-18)

% of total shares 
of the Company

No. of Shares % of total shares of 
the Company

No. of Shares at the 
beginning  
(01-04-17) / end of 
the year 
(31-03-18)
33,499

6

Pawan Kumar Kapil

Executive Director

61,000

3,36,000

0.00 31-Mar-2018

0.01

1-Apr-2017

27-Jun-2017

28-Jun-2017

30-Jun-2017

21-Sep-2017

6,80,000

27,984

0.01 31-Mar-2018

0.00

1-Apr-2017

0.00

1-Apr-2017

15-May-2017

21-Sep-2017

25-Oct-2017

27-Oct-2017

23-Nov-2017

27-Nov-2017

22-Jan-2018

23-Jan-2018

22-May-2017

23-May-2017

25-May-2017

21-Sep-2017

0.00 31-Mar-2018

0.00

1-Apr-2017

0.00

21-Jul-2017

0.00

1-Apr-2017

1

ESOS Allotment

33,500 Bonus Allotment

(1,000)

(1,500)

(300)

(200)

(2,050)

(950)

3,557

1

442

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

3,40,000 Bonus Allotment

500

1,000

716

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

30,200 Bonus Allotment

0

Nil movement 
during the year

21-Sep-2017

2,300 Bonus Allotment

0.00 31-Mar-2018

0.00

1-Apr-2017

0.00 31-Mar-2018

0.00

1-Apr-2017

0.00 31-Mar-2018

0.00

1-Apr-2017

0.00 31-Mar-2018

0.00

1-Apr-2017

6-Feb-2018

7-Feb-2018

8-Feb-2018

9-Feb-2018

12-Feb-2018

0.00 31-Mar-2018

0.00

21-Jul-2017

0.00 31-Mar-2018

0

0

0

Nil Holding/ 
movement  
during the year

Nil Holding/ 
movement  
during the year

Nil Holding/ 
movement  
during the year

1,518

124

32

163

2,163

0

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

Nil Holding/ 
movement  
during the year

60,400

13,544

13,544

2,300

4,600

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

4,000

0

0

33,500

67,000

66,000

64,500

64,200

64,000

61,950

61,000

61,000

3,39,557

3,39,558

3,40,000

6,80,000

6,80,000

28,484

29,484

30,200

60,400

60,400

13,544

4,600

4,600

0

0

0

1,518

1,642

1,674

1,837

4,000

4,000

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0

0.00

7

Mansingh L. Bhakta

Independent Director

8

Yogendra P. Trivedi

Independent Director

9

Dr. Dharam Vir Kapur

Independent Director

(Ceased to be a Director w.e.f. 

10

21-07-2017)
 Prof. Ashok Misra

Independent Director

11

Prof. Dipak C. Jain

Independent Director

12

Raghunath A. Mashelkar

Independent Director

13

Adil Zainulbhai

Independent Director

14

Raminder Singh Gujral

Independent Director

15

Dr. Shumeet Banerji

Independent Director

(Appointed as a Director w.e.f. 
21-07-2017)

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements NoticeSr. No.

Name

Shareholding

Date of  
Debit / Credit

Increase / Decrease 
in shareholding

Reason Cumulative Shareholding during the 

year(01-04-17 to 31-03-18)

271

No. of Shares % of total shares of 
the Company

% of total shares 
of the Company

No. of Shares at the 
beginning  
(01-04-17) / end of 
the year 
(31-03-18)

26,278

0.00

1-Apr-2017

26-Jul-2017

3-Aug-2017

4-Aug-2017

21-Sep-2017

(11,000)

(5,000)

(5,000)

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

5,278 Bonus Allotment

10,556

10,00,126

0.00 31-Mar-2018

0.03

1-Apr-2017

B

1

Key Managerial Personnel

K. Sethuraman

Group Company Secretary and 

Chief Compliance Officer

2

Alok Agarwal

Chief Financial Officer

15,278

10,278

5,278

10,556

10,556

9,75,126

9,50,126

9,25,126

9,00,126

8,75,126

8,25,126

26-Jul-2017

2-Aug-2017

1-Sep-2017

5-Sep-2017

6-Sep-2017

18-Sep-2017

21-Sep-2017

18-Oct-2017

0.03 31-Mar-2018

0.00

1-Apr-2017

21-Sep-2017

11-Dec-2017

(25,000)

(25,000)

(25,000)

(25,000)

(25,000)

(50,000)

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

Transfer

8,75,126 Bonus Allotment

17,00,252

(1,00,000)

Transfer

16,00,252

99,180 Bonus Allotment

36,000

ESOS Allotment

16,00,252

1,98,360

2,34,360

2,34,360

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.00

0.00

0.00

3

Srikanth Venkatachari

Joint Chief Financial Officer

16,00,252

99,180

2,34,360

0.00 31-Mar-2018

Attachment H

V. 

Indebtedness

Indebtedness of the Company including interest outstanding / accrued but not due for payment

Particulars

Indebtedness at the beginning of the financial year
i)  Principal Amount
ii)  Interest due but not paid
iii)  Interest accrued but not due
Total (i+ii+iii)
Change in Indebtedness during the financial year
Addition
Reduction
Exchange Difference
Interest accrued but not due
Net Change
Indebtedness at the end of the financial year
i)  Principal Amount
ii)  Interest due but not paid
iii)  Interest accrued but not due
Total (i+ii+iii)

Secured 
Loans excluding 
deposits

Unsecured 
Loans

Deposits

` in crore

Total 
Indebtedness

 10,594
--
 59
 10,653

 2,54,453
 2,62,391
--
(4)
(7,942)

 2,656
--
 55
 2,711

 96,852
--
 270
 97,122

 1,87,947
 1,70,880
306
696
 18,069

 1,14,225
--
 966
 1,15,191

--
--
--
--

--
--
--
--
--

--
--
--
--

 1,07,446
--
 329
 1,07,775

 4,42,400
 4,33,271
306
692
10,127

 1,16,881
--
 1,021
 1,17,902

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report 
272

Attachment I

VI.  Remuneration of Directors and Key Managerial Personnel
i. 

Remuneration to Managing Director (MD), Whole-time Directors (WTD) and / or Manager

Particulars of Remuneration

Sr. 
No.

Name of MD / WTD / Manager

 Mukesh D. 
Ambani

 Nikhil R. 
Meswani

 Hital R. 
Meswani

 P. M. S. 
Prasad

` in crore

Total  
Amount

 Pawan 
Kumar 
Kapil

1

2
3
4
5

Gross salary
(a)  Salary as per provisions contained in 
section 17(1) of the Income-tax Act, 
1961

(b)  Value of perquisites u/s 17(2) Income-tax 

Act, 1961

(c)  Profits in lieu of salary under section 17(3) 

Income-tax Act, 1961

Stock Options
Sweat Equity
Commission (as % of profit)
Others (Retiral Benefits)
Total (i)
Ceiling as per the Act

4.49

5.27

5.26

8.71*

3.11*

26.84

0.27

-

-
-
9.53
0.71
15.00

0.03

-

-
-
14.40
0.29
19.99

0.04

-

-
-
14.40
0.29
19.99

0.00

0.23

-

-
-

-

-
-

0.28
8.99

0.13
3.47

0.57

-

-
-
38.33
1.70
67.44

₹ 4,580 crore (being 10% of the net profits of the Company calculated  
as per Section 198 of the Companies Act, 2013)

* includes performance linked incentives for FY 2016-17 paid in FY 2017-18.
Note: The Managing Director and Whole-time Directors are also entitled to medical reimbursement as per the policy of the Company for the senior managerial executives.

Attachment J

VI.  Remuneration of Directors and Key Managerial Personnel
ii. 

Remuneration to other directors: 

Particulars of Remuneration

Sr. 
No.

Mansingh L. 
Bhakta

Yogendra P. 
Trivedi

Prof. Ashok 
Misra

Prof. Dipak 
C Jain

Name of Directors
Dr. 
Raghunath 
A. 
Mashelkar

Adil 
Zainulbhai

Nita M. 
Ambani

Raminder 
Singh 
Gujral

Dr. Dharam 
Vir Kapur 
(ceased 
to be a 
Director 
w.e.f. July 
21, 2017)

` in crore

 Total 
Amount

Dr. 
Shumeet 
Banerji 
(appointed 
as a 
Director 
w.e.f. July 
21, 2017)

1.

Independent Directors

Sitting fee for attending 
Board / Committee meetings

0.09

0.33

0.08

0.16

0.09

0.30

0.29

·  Commission

·  Others

Total (1)

1.50

-

1.59

1.50

-

1.83

0.46

-

0.54

1.50

-

1.66

1.50

-

1.59

1.50

-

1.80

1.50

-

1.79

2.

Other Non-Executive 
Directors
Sitting fee for attending 
Board / Committee meetings
·  Commission

·  Others

Total (2)

Total (ii)=(1+2)
Total Managerial 
Remuneration*
Overall Ceiling as per the Act

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.59

1.83

0.54

1.66

1.59

1.80

1.79

* Total remuneration to Managing Director, Whole-Time Directors and other Directors (being the total of i and ii)

 ₹ 458 crore (being 1% of the net profits of the Company calculated as per Section 198 of the Companies Act, 2013)

-

-

-

-

0.06

1.50

-

1.56

1.56

0.22

0.09

1.65

1.50

-

1.72

1.04

12.00

-

-

1.13

13.65

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.72

1.13

0.06

1.50

-

1.56

15.21
82.65

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance 180-273 Financial Statements NoticeAttachment K

VI.  Remuneration of Directors and Key Managerial Personnel
iii. 

Remuneration to Key Managerial Personnel other than Managing Director / Manager / Whole-time Directors

Sr. 
No.

1

2
3
4
5

Particulars of Remuneration

CEO

Key Managerial Personnel
Company 
Secretary 
(K. 
Sethuraman)

CFO 
(Alok Agarwal)

Joint CFO 
(Srikanth 
Venkatachari)

Gross salary
(a) 

 Salary as per provisions contained in section 17(1) of the Income-tax 
Act, 1961

(b)  Value of perquisites u/s 17(2) of the Income-tax Act, 1961
(c)   Profits in lieu of salary under section 17(3) of the Income-tax Act, 1961
Stock Option
Sweat Equity
Commission (as % of profit)
Others- Retiral Benefits
Total

Not 
Applicable

2.42

0.07
-
-
-
-
0.09
2.58

11.56

0.01
-
-
-
-
0.15
11.72

10.83

-
-
1.82
-
-
0.24
12.89*

273

` in crore

Total  
Amount

24.81

0.08
-
1.82
-
-
0.48
27.19

* The remuneration includes value of stock options exercised during the year as per income tax rules. Whereas as per accounting rules, the charge on account of 
stock option is recognised over vesting period.

Attachment L

VII.   Penalties / Punishment / Compounding of Offences 

Type

Section of the 

Brief Description

 Details of penalty 

Authority (RD/

Appeal made, if any 

Companies Act

/ punishment / 

NCLT/ COURT)

(give details)

A.  COMPANY

Penalty

Punishment

Compounding

B.  DIRECTOR

Penalty

Punishment

Compounding

C.  OTHER OFFICERS IN DEFAULT

Penalty

Punishment

Compounding

compounding fees 

imposed

Nil

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Mukesh D. Ambani
Chairman and Managing Director

Mumbai, April 27, 2018

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Board’s Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements

Standalone

275 /  Independent Auditors’ Report on Financial Statements

280 /  Balance Sheet

281 /	 Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss

282 /  Statement of Changes in Equity

284 /  Cash Flow Statement

286 /  Notes to the Financial Statements

 
 
 
 
 
 
	Integrated	Annual	Report	2017–18

Standalone Financial Statements

275

Independent Auditors’ Report

To the Members of Reliance Industries Limited

Report on the Standalone Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying Standalone Financial 
Statements	of	Reliance	Industries	Limited	(“the	Company”),	
which	comprise	the	Balance	Sheet	as	at	March	31,	2018,	the	
Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss,	including	the	statement	of	Other	
Comprehensive	Income,	the	Cash	Flow	Statement	and	the	
Statement	of	Changes	in	Equity	for	the	year	then	ended,	and	a	
summary	of	significant	accounting	policies	and	other	 
explanatory	information	(hereinafter	referred	to	as	“Standalone	
Financial	Statements”).

Management’s Responsibility for the Standalone 
Financial Statements

The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters 
stated	in	Section	134(5)	of	the	Companies	Act,	2013	(“the	Act”)	
with respect to the preparation of these Standalone Financial 
Statements	that	give	a	true	and	fair	view	of	the	Financial	Position,	
Financial	Performance	including	Other	Comprehensive	Income,	
Cash Flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity of the 
Company in accordance with accounting principles generally 
accepted	in	India,	including	the	Indian	Accounting	Standards	
(Ind	AS)	specified	under	section	133	of	the	Act,	read	with	the	
Companies	(Indian	Accounting	Standards)	Rules, 2015,	as	
amended.	This	responsibility	also	includes	maintenance	of	
adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions 
of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for 
preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection 
and application of appropriate accounting policies; making 
judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and 
the	design,	implementation	and	maintenance	of	adequate	internal	
financial	control	that	were	operating	effectively	for	ensuring	the	
accuracy	and	completeness	of	the	accounting	records,	relevant	
to the preparation and presentation of the Standalone Financial 
Statements that give a true and fair view and are free from 
material	misstatement,	whether	due	to	fraud	or	error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our	responsibility	is	to	express	an	opinion	on	these	Standalone	
Financial	Statements	based	on	our	audit.	We	have	taken	into	
account	the	provisions	of	the	Act,	the	accounting	and	auditing	
standards and matters which are required to be included in the 
audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made 
thereunder.	We	conducted	our	audit	of	the	Standalone	Financial	
Statements	in	accordance	with	the	Standards	on	Auditing,	issued	
by	the	Institute	of	Chartered	Accountants	of	India,	as	specified	

under	Section	143(10)	of	the	Act.	Those	Standards	require	that	we	
comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit 
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone 
Financial	Statements	are	free	from	material	misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit 
evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the Standalone 
Financial	Statements.	The	procedures	selected	depend	on	the	
auditor’s	judgment,	including	the	assessment	of	the	risks	of	
material	misstatement	of	the	Standalone	Financial	Statements,	
whether	due	to	fraud	or	error.	In	making	those	risk	assessments,	
the	auditor	considers	internal	financial	control	relevant	to	the	
Company’s preparation of the Standalone Financial Statements 
that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures 
that	are	appropriate	in	the	circumstances.	An	audit	also	includes	
evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used 
and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made 
by	the	Company’s	Directors,	as	well	as	evaluating	the	overall	
presentation	of	the	Financial	Statements.	We	believe	that	the	
audit	evidence	we	have	obtained	is	sufficient	and	appropriate	to	
provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Standalone  
Financial	Statements.

Opinion

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to 
the	explanations	given	to	us,	the	Standalone	Financial	Statements	
give the information required by the Act in the manner so required 
and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting 
principles	generally	accepted	in	India,	of	the	state	of	affairs	of	
the	Company	as	at	March	31,	2018,	its	Profit	including	Other	
Comprehensive	Income,	its	Cash	Flows	and	the	Statement	of	
Changes	in	Equity	for	the	year	ended	on	that	date.

Other Matters

1.	

		The	accompanying	Standalone	Financial	Statements	
and	other	financial	information	includes	the	Company’s	
proportionate share in unincorporated joint operation in 
respect of total assets of `	319	crore,	total	expenditure	
of ` 446 crore and the elements making up the Cash 
Flow Statement and related disclosures in respect of 
an unincorporated joint operation which is based on 
statements	from	the	operator	and	certified	by	the	
management.	Our	opinion	is	not	modified	in	respect	of	
above	matter.

2.	

	The	comparative	financial	information	of	the	Company	for	
the	year	ended	March	31,	2017	prepared	in	accordance	

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18276

Independent Auditors’ Report

with	Indian	Accounting	Standards,	included	in	these	
Standalone	Financial	Statements,	have	been	audited	by	
the	predecessor	auditors.	The	report	of	the	predecessor	
auditors	on	the	comparative	financial	information	dated	
April	24,	2017	expressed	an	unmodified	opinion.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1.	

	As	required	by	the	Companies	(Auditor’s	report)	Order,	2016	
(“the	Order”)	issued	by	the	Central	Government	of	India	in	
terms	of	sub-section	(11)	of	section	143	of	the	Act,	we	give	
in	the	Annexure	1,	a	statement	on	the	matters	specified	in	
paragraphs	3	and	4	of	the	Order.

2.	

As	required	by	section	143(3)	of	the	Act,	we	report	that:

(a)	

(b)	

(c)	

(d)	

(e)	

	We	have	sought	and	obtained	all	the	information	and	
explanations which to the best of our knowledge and 
belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;

	In	our	opinion,	proper	books	of	account	as	required	
by law have been kept by the Company so far as it 
appears from our examination of those books;

	The	Balance	Sheet,	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	
including	Other	Comprehensive	Income,	the	Cash	
Flow Statement and Statement of Changes in Equity 
dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the 
books of account;

	In	our	opinion,	the	aforesaid	Standalone	Financial	
Statements comply with the Accounting Standards 
specified	under	section	133	of	the	Act,	read	with	
Companies	(Indian	Accounting	Standards)	Rules,	
2015,	as	amended;

	On	the	basis	of	written	representations	received	
from	the	directors	as	on	March	31,	2018,	and	taken	
on	record	by	the	Board	of	Directors,	none	of	the	
directors	is	disqualified	as	on	March 31, 2018,	from	

(f)	

(g)	

being appointed as a director in terms of section 164 
(2)	of	the	Act;

	With	respect	to	the	adequacy	of	the	internal	financial	
controls	over	financial	reporting	of	the	Company	and	
the	operating	effectiveness	of	such	controls,	refer	to	
our	separate	Report	in	“Annexure	2”	to	this	report;

	With	respect	to	the	other	matters	to	be	included	in	
the	Auditor’s	Report	in	accordance	with	Rule 11	of	
the	Companies	(Audit	and	Auditors)	Rules,	2014,	in	
our opinion and to the best of our information and 
according	to	the	explanations	given	to	us:

i.	

ii.	

iii.	

	The	Company	has	disclosed	the	impact	of	
pending	litigations	on	its	financial	position	in	its	
Standalone	Financial	Statements	–	Refer	Note	
33 to the Standalone Financial Statements;

	The	Company	has	made	provision,	as	required	
under the applicable law or accounting 
standards,	for	material	foreseeable	losses,	
if	any,	on	long-term	contracts	including	
derivative contracts;

	There	has	been	no	delay	in	transferring	
amounts,	required	to	be	transferred,	to	the	
Investor Education and Protection Fund by the 
Company except for an amount of `	19.02	crore	
which are held in abeyance due to pending  
legal	cases.

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Mumbai 
Date:	April	27,	2018

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
Standalone Financial Statements

277

Annexure 1 
To the Independent Auditor’s Report on the Standalone Financial Statements of 
Reliance	Industries	Limited

(Referred	to	in	paragraph	1,	under	‘Report	on	Other	Legal	and	
Regulatory	Requirements’	section	of	our	Report)

(iv)	

(i)	

(a)	

	The	Company	has	maintained	proper	records	
showing	full	particulars,	including	quantitative	details	
and	situation	of	fixed	assets.

	In	our	opinion	and	according	to	the	information	and	
explanations	provided	to	us,	provisions	of	section	185	and	
186	of	the	Companies	Act	2013	and	in	respect	of	loans	to	
directors including entities in which they are interested and 
in	respect	of	loans	and	advances	given,	investments	made	
and,	guarantees,	and	securities	given	have	been	complied	
with	by	the	Company.

(b)	

(c)	

	The	Company	has	a	regular	programme	for	physical	
verification	in	a	phased	periodic	manner,	which,	in	our	
opinion,	is	reasonable	having	regards	to	the	size	of	
the	Company	and	the	nature	of	its	assets.	No	material	
discrepancies	were	noticed	on	such	verification.

	According	to	information	and	explanations	given	
by	the	management,	the	title	deeds/lease	deeds	
of	immovable	properties	included	in	Property,	
Plant and Equipment are held in the name of the 
Company except for the immovable properties 
which were acquired by entities that have since 
been amalgamated with the Company; property 
acquired during the year of `178	crore	for	which	the	
registration of title deeds is in progress and in cases 
of leasehold land of ` 89	crore	in	respect	of	which	the	
letters of allotment are received and supplementary 
agreements	entered;	however,	lease	deeds	are	
pending	execution	(Refer	note	1.1	of	the	 
Financial	Statements).

(ii)	

	The	management	has	conducted	physical	verification	of	
inventory at reasonable intervals during the year and no 
material discrepancies were noticed on such  
physical	verification.

(iii)	

(a)	

	The	Company	has	granted	loans	to	parties	covered	
in	the	register	maintained	under	section	189	of	the	
Companies	Act,	2013.	In	our	opinion	and	according	to	
the	information	and	explanations	provided	to	us,	the	
terms and conditions of the grant of such loans are 
prima	facie	not	prejudicial	to	the	Company’s	interest.

(b)	

(c)	

	The	schedule	of	repayment	of	principal	and	payment	
of interest has been stipulated for the loans granted 
and	the	repayment/receipts	are	regular.

	The	Principal	and	interest	are	not	overdue	in	respect	
of	loans	granted	to	companies,	firms	or	other	parties	
listed	in	the	register	maintained	under	section	189	of	
the	Companies	Act,	2013	which	are	overdue	for	more	
than	ninety	days.	

(v)	

(vi)	

	The	Company	has	not	accepted	any	deposits	within	the	
meaning	of	Sections	73	to	76	of	the	Act	and	the	Companies	
(Acceptance	of	Deposits)	Rules,	2014	(as	amended).	
Accordingly,	the	provisions	of	clause	3(v)	of	the	Order	are	
not	applicable	to	the	Company.

	We	have	broadly	reviewed	the	books	of	account	maintained	
by the Company pursuant to the rules made by the Central 
Government	for	the	maintenance	of	cost	records	under	
section	148(1)	of	the	Companies	Act,	2013,	related	to	the	
manufacturing	activities,	and	are	of	the	opinion	that	prima	
facie,	the	specified	accounts	and	records	have	been	made	
and	maintained.	We	have	not,	however,	made	a	detailed	
examination	of	the	same.

(vii)	

(a)	

	The	Company	is	generally	regular	in	depositing	
with appropriate authorities undisputed statutory 
dues	including	Provident	Fund,	Employees’	State	
Insurance,	Income-Tax,	Sales-Tax,	Goods	and	
Services	Tax,	Service	Tax,	Duty	of	Custom,	Duty	of	
Excise,	Value	Added	Tax,	Cess	and	Other	Statutory	
Dues	applicable	to	it.

(b)	

	According	to	the	information	and	explanations	
provided	to	us,	no	undisputed	amounts	payable	
in	respect	of	Provident	Fund,	Employees’	State	
Insurance,	Income-Tax,	Service	Tax,	Sales-Tax,	Goods	
and	Services	Tax,	Duty	of	Custom,	Duty	of	Excise,	
Value	Added	Tax,	Cess	and	Other	Statutory	Dues	
were	outstanding,	at	the	year	end,	for	a	period	of	
more than six months from the date they became 
payable.

(c)	

	According	to	the	records	of	the	Company,	the	dues	of	
Income-Tax,	Sales-Tax,	Service	Tax,	Duty	of	Custom,	
Duty	of	Excise,	Value	Added	Tax	and	Cess	which	have	
not	been	deposited	on	March	31,	2018	on	account	of	
any	dispute,	are	as	follows:

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18	
	
	
	
	
	
278

Annexure 1 
To the Independent Auditor’s Report on the Standalone Financial Statements of 
Reliance	Industries	Limited

Name of the 
Statute

Nature 
of Dues

Amount  
(` in crore)

Period to which the amount relates

Forum where dispute is pending

Income Tax 
Act,1961
Central 
Excise	Act,	
1944

Central 
Sales Tax 
Act,	1956	
and Sales 
Tax Act 
of various 
States
Customs 
Act,	1962

Total

Income 
Tax
Excise 
Duty and 
Service 
Tax

Sales 
Tax/	
VAT	and	
Entry 
Tax

Customs 
Duty

11 2009-10

Commissioner	of	Income-Tax	(Appeals)

1 Various	Years	from	1990-91	to	2017-18 Commissioner of Central Excise 

(Appeals)

102 Various	Years	from	1991-92	to	2010-11 Central Excise and Service Tax  

Appellate Tribunal

 4 Various	Years	from	2006-07	to	2009-10 High Court

282 Various	Years	from	1983-88	to	2012-13 Sales Tax  

Appellate Tribunal

54 Various	Years	from	1999-00	to	2011-12 High Court
24 2001-02	and	2008-09
	20 2007-08

Supreme Court
Central Excise and Service Tax  
Appellate Tribunal

498

(viii)	

	In	our	opinion	and	according	to	the	information	and	
explanations	provided	by	the	management,	the	Company	
has not defaulted in repayment of loans or borrowing 
to	a	financial	institution,	bank	or	government	or	dues	to	
debenture	holders.

(ix)	

(x)	

(xi)	

	In	our	opinion	and	according	to	the	information	and	
explanations	provided	by	the	management,	the	Company	
has	utilized	the	monies	raised	by	way	of	debt	instruments	
and	term	loans	for	the	purposes	for	which	they	were	raised.

	Based	upon	the	audit	procedures	performed	for	the	
purpose of reporting the true and fair view of the Financial 
Statements and according to the information and 
explanations	provided	by	the	management,	we	report	
that no fraud by the Company or no fraud on the Company 
by	the	officers	and	employees	of	the	Company	has	been	
noticed	or	reported	during	the	year.

	According	to	the	information	and	explanations	provided	by	
the	management,	the	managerial	remuneration	has	been	
paid	/	provided	in	accordance	with	the	requisite	approvals	
mandated	by	the	provisions	of	section	197	read	with	
Schedule	V	to	the	Companies	Act,	2013.

(xii)	

	In	our	opinion,	the	Company	is	not	a	nidhi	Company.	
Therefore,	the	provisions	of	clause	3(xii)	of	the	Order	are	not	
applicable	to	the	Company	and	hence	not	commented	upon.

(xiii)	

	According	to	the	information	and	explanations	provided	by	
the	management,	transactions	with	the	related	parties	are	

in	compliance	with	section	177	and	188	of	Companies	Act,	
2013	where	applicable	and	the	details	have	been	disclosed	
in	the	Financial	Statements,	as	required	by	the	applicable	
accounting	standards.

(xiv)	

	According	to	the	information	and	explanations	provided	
to	us	and	on	an	overall	examination	of	the	balance	sheet,	
the Company has not made any preferential allotment or 
private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible 
debentures	during	the	year	under	review	and	hence,	
reporting	requirements	under	clause	3(xiv)	of	the	Order	are	
not	applicable	to	the	Company	and,	not	commented	upon.

(xv)	

	According	to	the	information	and	explanations	provided	by	
the	management,	the	Company	has	not	entered	into	any	
non-cash transactions with directors or persons  
connected	with	him	as	referred	to	in	section	192	of	
Companies	Act,	2013.

(xvi)	

	According	to	the	information	and	explanations	provided	to	
us,	the	provisions	of	section	45-IA	of	the	Reserve	Bank	of	
India	Act,	1934	are	not	applicable	to	the	Company.

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Mumbai 
Date:	April	27,	2018

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 NoticeStandalone Financial Statements

279

Annexure 2 
To the Independent Auditor’s Report on the Standalone Financial Statements of 
Reliance	Industries	Limited

Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) 
of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 
2013 (“the Act”)
We	have	audited	the	internal	financial	controls	over	financial	reporting	
of	Reliance	Industries	Limited	(“the	Company”)	as	of	March 31, 2018	in	
conjunction with our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements of the 
Company	for	the	year	ended	on	that	date.

Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial 
Controls
The Company’s Management is responsible for establishing and 
maintaining	internal	financial	controls	based	on	the	internal	control	over	
financial	reporting	criteria	established	by	the	Company	considering	the	
essential	components	of	internal	control	stated	in	the	Guidance	Note	on	
Audit	of	Internal	Financial	Controls	Over	Financial	Reporting	issued	by	
the	Institute	of	Chartered	Accountants	of	India.	These	responsibilities	
include	the	design,	implementation	and	maintenance	of	adequate	
internal	financial	controls	that	were	operating	effectively	for	ensuring	
the	orderly	and	efficient	conduct	of	its	business,	including	adherence	to	
the	Company’s	policies,	the	safeguarding	of	its	assets,	the	prevention	
and	detection	of	frauds	and	errors,	the	accuracy	and	completeness	of	
the	accounting	records,	and	the	timely	preparation	of	reliable	financial	
information,	as	required	under	the	Companies	Act,	2013.

Auditor’s Responsibility
Our	responsibility	is	to	express	an	opinion	on	the	Company’s	internal	
financial	controls	over	financial	reporting	based	on	our	audit.	We	
conducted	our	audit	in	accordance	with	the	Guidance	Note	on	Audit	
of	Internal	Financial	Controls	Over	Financial	Reporting	(the	“Guidance	
Note”)	and	the	Standards	on	Auditing	as	specified	under	section	143(10)	
of	the	Companies	Act,	2013,	to	the	extent	applicable	to	an	audit	of	
internal	financial	controls	and	both	issued	by	the	Institute	of	Chartered	
Accountants	of	India.	Those	Standards	and	the	Guidance	Note	require	
that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit 
to	obtain	reasonable	assurance	about	whether	adequate	internal	financial	
controls	over	financial	reporting	was	established	and	maintained	and	if	
such	controls	operated	effectively	in	all	material	respects.

Our	audit	involves	performing	procedures	to	obtain	audit	evidence	about	
the	adequacy	of	the	internal	financial	controls	system	over	financial	
reporting	and	their	operating	effectiveness.	Our	audit	of	internal	financial	
controls	over	financial	reporting	included	obtaining	an	understanding	of	
internal	financial	controls	over	financial	reporting,	assessing	the	risk	that	
a	material	weakness	exists,	and	testing	and	evaluating	the	design	and	
operating	effectiveness	of	internal	control	based	on	the	assessed	risk.	
The	procedures	selected	depend	on	the	auditor’s	judgement,	including	
the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the Financial 
Statements,	whether	due	to	fraud	or	error.

We	believe	that	the	audit	evidence	we	have	obtained	is	sufficient	and	
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the internal 
financial	controls	system	over	financial	reporting.

Meaning of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial 
Reporting
A	Company’s	internal	financial	control	over	financial	reporting	is	a	process	
designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of 
financial	reporting	and	the	preparation	of	Financial	Statements	for	
external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting 
principles.	A	Company’s	internal	financial	control	over	financial	
reporting	includes	those	policies	and	procedures	that	(1)	pertain	to	the	
maintenance	of	records	that,	in	reasonable	detail,	accurately	and	fairly	
reflect	the	transactions	and	dispositions	of	the	assets	of	the	Company;	
(2)	provide	reasonable	assurance	that	transactions	are	recorded	as	
necessary to permit preparation of Financial Statements in accordance 
with	generally	accepted	accounting	principles,	and	that	receipts	and	
expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with 
authorisations	of	management	and	directors	of	the	Company;	and	(3)	
provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection 
of	unauthorised	acquisition,	use,	or	disposition	of	the	Company’s	assets	
that	could	have	a	material	effect	on	the	Financial	Statements.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls Over 
Financial Reporting
Because	of	the	inherent	limitations	of	internal	financial	controls	over	
financial	reporting,	including	the	possibility	of	collusion	or	improper	
management	override	of	controls,	material	misstatements	due	to	error	or	
fraud	may	occur	and	not	be	detected.	Also,	projections	of	any	evaluation	
of	the	internal	financial	controls	over	financial	reporting	to	future	periods	
are	subject	to	the	risk	that	the	internal	financial	control	over	financial	
reporting	may	become	inadequate	because	of	changes	in	conditions,	
or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may 
deteriorate.

Opinion
In	our	opinion,	to	the	best	of	our	information	and	according	to	the	
explanations	given	to	us,	the	Company	has,	in	all	material	respects,	an	
adequate	internal	financial	controls	system	over	financial	reporting	and	
such	internal	financial	controls	over	financial	reporting	were	operating	
effectively	as	at	March 31, 2018,	based	on	the	internal	control	over	
financial	reporting	criteria	established	by	the	Company	considering	the	
essential	components	of	internal	control	stated	in	the	Guidance	Note	on	
Audit	of	Internal	Financial	Controls	Over	Financial	Reporting	issued	by	the	
Institute	of	Chartered	Accountants	of	India.

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Mumbai 
Date:	April	27,	2018

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18280

Balance Sheet
as	at	31st	March,	2018

ASSETS
Non-Current Assets
Property,	Plant	and	Equipment
Capital Work-in-Progress
Intangible Assets
Intangible Assets Under Development
Financial Assets

Investments
Loans

Other	Non-Current	Assets
Total Non-Current Assets
Current Assets
Inventories
Financial Assets

Investments
Trade Receivables
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Loans
Other	Financial	Assets

Other	Current	Assets
Total Current Assets
Total Assets

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Equity Share Capital
Other	Equity
Total Equity
Liabilities
Non-Current Liabilities
Financial	Liabilities
Borrowings

Provisions
Deferred	Tax	Liabilities	(Net)
Other	Non-Current	Liabilities
Total Non-Current Liabilities
Current Liabilities
Financial	Liabilities
Borrowings
Trade Payables
Other	Financial	Liabilities

Other	Current	Liabilities
Provisions
Total Current Liabilities
Total Liabilities
Total Equity and Liabilities
Significant	Accounting	Policies
See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements
As per our Report of even date

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

Alok Agarwal
Chief	Financial	Officer

Srikanth Venkatachari
Joint	Chief	Financial	Officer

K. Sethuraman
Company Secretary

Mumbai
Date	:	April	27,	2018

Notes

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

(`	in	crore)

1
1
1
1

2
3
4

5

6
7
8
9
10
12

13
14

15
16
17
18	

19 
20	
21	
22	
23	

1,91,879
92,581
9,085
6,902

1,71,945
17,699
3,522
4,93,613

39,568

53,277
10,460
2,731
3,533
3,856
10,487
1,23,912
6,17,525

6,335
3,08,312
3,14,647

81,596
2,205
27,926
504
1,12,231

15,239
88,675
48,250
37,565
918
1,90,647
3,02,878
6,17,525

1,45,486
1,28,283
9,092
4,458

1,40,544
10,418
2,184
4,40,465

34,018

51,906
5,472
1,754
	4,900	
	3,372	
4,859
1,06,281
5,46,746

3,251
2,85,062
2,88,313

78,723
2,118
24,766
-
 1,05,607 

22,580
68,161
43,920
16,897
1,268
1,52,826
2,58,433
5,46,746

1 to 41
For and on behalf of the Board 

- Chairman & Managing Director

Executive Directors

Directors

M.D. Ambani
N.R. Meswani
H.R. Meswani
P.M.S. Prasad
P. K. Kapil
M.L. Bhakta
Y.P. Trivedi
Prof. Ashok Misra
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. R.A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Nita M. Ambani
Raminder Singh Gujral
Shumeet Banerji

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
	
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
	
Statement  of Profit and Loss
For	the	year	ended	31st	March,	2018

Standalone Financial Statements

281

Notes

2017-18

2016-17

(`	in	crore)

INCOME
Value	of	Sales
Income from Services
Value	of	Sales	&	Services	(Revenue)
Less:	GST	Recovered
Revenue from Operations
Other	Income
Total Income

EXPENSES
Cost of Material Consumed
Purchase of Stock-in-Trade
Changes	in	Inventories	of	Finished	Goods,	Work-in-Progress	and	Stock-in-Trade
Excise Duty and Service Tax
Employee	Benefits	Expense
Finance Costs
Depreciation	/	Amortisation	and	Depletion	Expense
Other	Expenses
Total Expenses
Profit	Before	Tax
Tax Expenses
Current Tax
Deferred Tax
Profit for the Year
Other Comprehensive Income
i.	
ii.	

Items	that	will	not	be	reclassified	to	Profit	or	Loss
	Income	tax	relating	to	items	that	will	not	be	reclassified	to	 
Profit	or	Loss

Items	that	will	be	reclassified	to	Profit	or	Loss
	Income	tax	relating	to	items	that	will	be	reclassified	to	Profit	or	Loss

iii.	
iv.	
Total Other Comprehensive Income for the Year (Net of Tax)
Total Comprehensive Income for the Year
Earnings per Equity Share of face value of ` 10 each
Basic	(in	`)
Diluted	(in	`)
Significant	Accounting	Policies
See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements

*	 After	considering	allotment	of	Bonus	Equity	Shares	(Refer	Note	30)

24	

25	

26

27
28
1
29

11
17

25.1

30	
30	

1 to 41

3,14,917
440
3,15,357
10,022
3,05,335
8,220
3,13,555

1,98,029
7,268
(3,232)
15,293
4,740
4,656
9,580
31,496
2,67,830
45,725

8,953
3,160
33,612

(66)
14

(4,388)
937
(3,503)
30,109

53.08
53.04

	2,64,909	
	132	
 2,65,041 
-
 2,65,041 
	8,709	
2,73,750

1,64,250
5,161
	(4,839)
23,016
4,434
2,723
8,465
29,763
2,32,973
40,777

8,333
1,019
31,425

35
(7)

2,752
	(588)
2,192
33,617

49.77*	
49.68	*

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board 

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

Alok Agarwal
Chief	Financial	Officer

Srikanth Venkatachari
Joint	Chief	Financial	Officer

K. Sethuraman
Company Secretary

Mumbai
Date	:	April	27,	2018

- Chairman & Managing Director

Executive Directors

Directors

M.D. Ambani
N.R. Meswani
H.R. Meswani
P.M.S. Prasad
P. K. Kapil
M.L. Bhakta
Y.P. Trivedi
Prof. Ashok Misra
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. R.A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Nita M. Ambani
Raminder Singh Gujral
Shumeet Banerji

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18282

Statement of Changes in Equity
For	the	year	ended	31st	March,	2018

A.  Equity Share Capital

Balance at the beginning  
of the reporting period  
i.e. 1st April, 2016
3,240

Change in Equity  
Share Capital during the  
year 2016-17
11

Balance at the end  
of the reporting period  
i.e. 31st March, 2017
3,251

Change in Equity  
Share Capital during the  
year 2017-18
3,084	

(`	in	crore)
Balance at the end 
of the reporting period  
i.e. 31st March, 2018

6,335	

B.  Other Equity

As at 31st March, 2017
Share Application Money Pending Allotment

Reserves and Surplus
Capital Reserve
Capital Redemption Reserve
Securities Premium Reserve
Debenture Redemption Reserve
Share Based Payments Reserve
General	Reserve
Retained Earnings

Balance at the 
beginning of the 
reporting period 
i.e.1st April, 2016

Total 
Comprehensive 
Income for the 
Year

Transfer to/ 
(from) Retained 
Earnings

On Employee 
Stock Options

(`	in	crore)

Balance at the end 
of the reporting 
period i.e.31st 
March, 2017

	8	

 -   

 -   

	(4)

 4 

	291	
	48	
	48,387	
	1,117	
	18	
	1,75,210	
	22,850	

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
	31,425	

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
	24,790	
	(24,790)

 -   

 -   

 -   
 -   
 693 
 -   
	(2)
 -   
 -   

 -   

 291 
 48 
 49,080 
 1,117 
 16 
 2,00,000 
 29,485 

 5,021 

 687 

 2,85,062 

Other	Comprehensive		Income

	2,829	

	2,192	

Total

 2,50,758 

 33,617 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 NoticeStatement of Changes in Equity
For	the	year	ended	31st	March,	2018

Standalone Financial Statements

283

Balance at the 
beginning of 
the reporting 
period i.e.1st 
April, 2017

Total 
Comprehensive 
Income for the 
Year

Dividends

Tax on 
Dividend

Transfer 
to/ (from) 
Retained 
Earnings

On 
Employee 
Stock 
Options

Issue of 
Bonus 
share

(`	in	crore)

Balance at 
the end of 
the reporting 
period i.e.31st 
March, 2018

As at 31st March, 2018

Share Application Money Pending 
Allotment

Reserves and Surplus
Capital Reserve
Capital Redemption Reserve
Securities Premium Reserve
Debenture Redemption Reserve
Share Based Payments Reserve
General	Reserve
Retained Earnings

 4 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 11 

 -   

 15 

	291	
	48	
	49,080	
	1,117	
 16 
	2,00,000	
	29,485	

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
	33,612	

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
	(3,255)

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
	(661)

 -   
 -   
 -   
	4,134	
 -   
	25,000	
	(29,134)

 -   
 -   
	126	
 -   
	(4)
 -   
 4 

 -   
	(48)
	(3,032)
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 291 
 -   
 46,174 
 5,251 
 12 
 2,25,000 
 30,051 

Other	Comprehensive		Income

	5,021	

	(3,503)

 -   

 -   

Total

 2,85,062 

 30,109 

 (3,255)

 (661)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 1,518 

 137 

 (3,080)

 3,08,312 

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board 

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

Alok Agarwal
Chief	Financial	Officer

Srikanth Venkatachari
Joint	Chief	Financial	Officer

K. Sethuraman
Company Secretary

Mumbai
Date	:	April	27,	2018

- Chairman & Managing Director

Executive Directors

Directors

M.D. Ambani
N.R. Meswani
H.R. Meswani
P.M.S. Prasad
P. K. Kapil
M.L. Bhakta
Y.P. Trivedi
Prof. Ashok Misra
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. R.A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Nita M. Ambani
Raminder Singh Gujral
Shumeet Banerji

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18284

Cash Flow Statement
For	the	year	ended	31st	March,	2018

A: CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net Profit Before Tax as per Statement of Profit and Loss
Adjusted	for:

(Profit)	/	Loss	on	Sale	/	Discard	of		Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	(Net)
Depreciation	/	Amortisation	and	Depletion	Expense
Effect	of	Exchange	Rate	Change
Net	Gain	on	Financial	Assets
Dividend Income
Interest Income
Finance Costs

Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes
Adjusted	for:

Trade	and	Other	Receivables
Inventories
Trade	and	Other	Payables
Cash Generated from Operations
Taxes	Paid	(Net)
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities

B: CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Purchase	of		Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	and	Intangible	Assets
Proceeds	from	disposal	of		Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	and	Intangible	Assets
Investments	in	Subsidiaries	/	Trusts
Disposal of Investments in Subsidiaries
Purchase	of	Other	Investments
Proceeds from Sale of Financial Assets
Net	Cash	Flow	for	Other	Financial	Assets
Interest Income
Dividend Income from Associates
Dividend	Income	from	Others
Net Cash Flow used in Investing Activities

(`	in	crore)

2017-18

2016-17

45,725

(8)
9,580
(1,903)
(3,446)
(935)
(3,586)
4,656
50,083

(11,397)
(5,550)
37,479
70,615
(8,615)
62,000

(24,700)
75
(34,973)
-
(4,99,789)
5,04,318
(7,136)
2,162
12
922
(59,109)

40,777

(504)
8,465
(2,062)
(4,116)
(271)
(3,535)
2,723
41,477

(1,857)
(5,984)
27,374
61,010
(9,560)
51,450

(30,266)
1,452
(66,498)
26,461
(6,09,377)
6,19,551
1,304
2,153
10
261
(54,949)

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 NoticeCash Flow Statement
For	the	year	ended	31st	March,	2018

C: CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from Issue of Equity Share Capital
Share Application Money
Proceeds from Borrowing - Non Current
Repayment of Borrowing - Non Current
Borrowing	-	Current	(Net)
Dividends	Paid	(including	Dividend	Distribution	Tax)
Interest Paid
Net Cash Flow used in Financing Activities
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
Opening Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents
Closing Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents* (Refer Note 8)

*	

Include	towards	Unclaimed	Dividend	of	` 259		crore	(Previous	Year	`	241	crore)

Change in Liability arising from financing activities

Borrowing	-	Non	Current	(Refer	Note	15)
Borrowing	-	Current	(Refer	Note	19)

Standalone Financial Statements

285

(`	in	crore)

2017-18

2016-17

125
15
28,328
(11,344)
(7,855)
(3,916)
(7,267)
(1,914)
977
1,754
2,731

692
4
10,065
(15,329)
8,284
-
(5,355)
(1,639)
(5,138)
6,892
1,754

1st April, 
2017

84,866
22,580
1,07,446

Cash flow

16,984
(7,855)
9,129

Foreign 
exchange 
movement
(208)
514
306

(`	in	crore)

31st March, 
2018

1,01,642
15,239
1,16,881

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board 

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

Alok Agarwal
Chief	Financial	Officer

Srikanth Venkatachari
Joint	Chief	Financial	Officer

K. Sethuraman
Company Secretary

Mumbai
Date	:	April	27,	2018

- Chairman & Managing Director

Executive Directors

Directors

M.D. Ambani
N.R. Meswani
H.R. Meswani
P.M.S. Prasad
P. K. Kapil
M.L. Bhakta
Y.P. Trivedi
Prof. Ashok Misra
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. R.A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Nita M. Ambani
Raminder Singh Gujral
Shumeet Banerji

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18286

A.  Corporate Information

	Reliance	Industries	Limited	(“the	Company”)	is	a	listed	entity	incorporated	in	India.	The	registered	office	of	the	Company	is	
located	at	3rd	Floor,	Maker	Chambers	IV,	222,	Nariman	Point,	Mumbai	400	021,	India.

	The	Company	is	engaged	in	activities	spanning	across	hydrocarbon	exploration	and	production,	petroleum	refining	and	
marketing,	petrochemicals,	retail	and	digital	services.

B.  Significant Accounting Policies

B.1  Basis of Preparation and Presentation

 The Financial Statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for following assets and liabilities which 
have	been	measured	at	fair	value	amount:
i)	
ii)	
iii)	

	Certain	Financial	Assets	and	Liabilities	(including	derivative	instruments),	
Defined	Benefit	Plans	-	Plan	Assets	and
Equity	settled	Share	Based	Payments

	The	Financial	Statements	of	the	Company	have	been	prepared	to	comply	with	the	Indian	Accounting	standards	(‘Ind	AS’),	
including	the	rules	notified	under	the	relevant	provisions	of	the	Companies	Act,	2013.

	Company’s	Financial	Statements	are	presented	in	Indian	Rupees	(`),	which	is	also	its	functional	currency	and	all	values	are	
rounded	to	the	nearest	crore	(`	00,00,000),	except	when	otherwise	indicated.

B.2  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(a) 

Property, Plant and Equipment
	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	are	stated	at	cost,	net	of	recoverable	taxes,	trade	discount	and	rebates	less	
accumulated	depreciation	and	impairment	losses,	if	any.	Such	cost	includes	purchase	price,	borrowing	cost	and	any	
cost	directly	attributable	to	bringing	the	assets	to	its	working	condition	for	its	intended	use,	net	charges	on	foreign	
exchange	contracts	and	adjustments	arising	from	exchange	rate	variations	attributable	to	the	assets.	In	case	of	land	
the	Company	has	availed	fair	value	as	deemed	cost	on	the	date	of	transition	to	Ind	AS.	Subsequent	costs	are	included	
in	the	asset’s	carrying	amount	or	recognised	as	a	separate	asset,	as	appropriate,	only	when	it	is	probable	that	future	
economic	benefits	associated	with	the	item	will	flow	to	the	entity	and	the	cost	can	be	measured	reliably.

	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	which	are	significant	to	the	total	cost	of	that	item	of	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	
and	having	different	useful	life	are	accounted	separately.

	Other	Indirect	Expenses	incurred	relating	to	project,	net	of	income	earned	during	the	project	development	stage	
prior	to	its	intended	use,	are	considered	as	pre	-	operative	expenses	and	disclosed	under	Capital	Work	-	in	-	Progress.

	Depreciation	on	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	is	provided	using	written	down	value	method	on	depreciable	amount	
except	in	case	of	certain	assets	from	Refining	segment	and	Petrochemical	segment	&	SEZ	units	/	developer	which	
are	depreciated	using	straight	line	method.	Depreciation	is	provided	based	on	useful	life	of	the	assets	as	prescribed	
in	Schedule	II	to	the	Companies	Act,	2013	except	in	respect	of	the	following	assets,	where	useful	life	is	different	than	
those prescribed in Schedule II;

Particular 

Depreciation 

Fixed	Bed	Catalyst	(useful	life:	2	years	or	more)
Fixed	Bed	Catalyst	(useful	life:	up	to	2	years)
Premium	on	Leasehold	Land

Over	its	useful	life	as	technically	assessed	
100%	depreciated	in	the	year	of	addition
Over	the	period	of	lease	term

	The	residual	values,	useful	lives	and	methods	of	depreciation	of	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	are	reviewed	at	each	
financial	year	end	and	adjusted	prospectively,	if	appropriate.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
287

	Gains	or	losses	arising	from	derecognition	of	a	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	are	measured	as	the	difference	
between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the Statement of 
Profit	and	Loss	when	the	asset	is	derecognised.

(b) 

Leases
	Leases	are	classified	as	finance	leases	whenever	the	terms	of	the	lease,	transfers	substantially	all	the	risks	and	
rewards	of	ownership	to	the	lessee.	All	other	leases	are	classified	as	operating	lease.

 Leased Assets:	Assets	held	under	finance	leases	are	initially	recognised	as	Assets	of	the	Company	at	their	fair	value	
at	the	inception	of	the	lease	or,	if	lower,	at	the	present	value	of	the	minimum	lease	payments.	The	corresponding	
liability	to	the	lessor	is	included	in	the	balance	sheet	as	a	finance	lease	obligation.

	Lease	payments	are	apportioned	between	finance	expenses	and	reduction	of	the	lease	obligation	so	as	to	achieve	
a	constant	rate	of	interest	on	the	remaining	balance	of	the	liability.	Finance	expenses	are	recognised	immediately	
in	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss,	unless	they	are	directly	attributable	to	qualifying	assets,	in	which	case	they	are	
capitalized.	Contingent	rentals	are	recognised	as	expenses	in	the	periods	in	which	they	are	incurred.

	A	leased	asset	is	depreciated	over	the	useful	life	of	the	asset	ranging	from	18	years	to	99	years.	However,	if	there	is	no	
reasonable	certainty	that	the	Company	will	obtain	ownership	by	the	end	of	the	lease	term,	the	asset	is	depreciated	
over	the	shorter	of	the	estimated	useful	life	of	the	asset	and	the	lease	term.

	Operating	lease	payments	are	recognised	as	an	expense	in	the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	on	a	straight-line	basis	
over the lease term except where another systematic basis is more representative of time pattern in which economic 
benefits	from	the	leased	assets	are	consumed.

(c) 

Intangible Assets
	Intangible	Assets	are	stated	at	cost	of	acquisition	net	of	recoverable	taxes,	trade	discount	and	rebates	less	accumulated	
amortisation	/	depletion	and	impairment	losses,	if	any.	Such	cost	includes	purchase	price,	borrowing	costs,	and	any	cost	
directly	attributable	to	bringing	the	asset	to	its	working	condition	for	the	intended	use,	net	charges	on	foreign	exchange	
contracts	and	adjustments	arising	from	exchange	rate	variations	attributable	to	the	Intangible	Assets.

	Subsequent	costs	are	included	in	the	asset’s	carrying	amount	or	recognised	as	a	separate	asset,	as	appropriate,	only	
when	it	is	probable	that	future	economic	benefits	associated	with	the	item	will	flow	to	the	entity	and	the	cost	can	be	
measured	reliably.

	Other	Indirect	Expenses	incurred	relating	to	project,	net	of	income	earned	during	the	project	development	 
stage	prior	to	its	intended	use,	are	considered	as	pre	-	operative	expenses	and	disclosed	under	Intangible	Assets	
Under	Development.

	Gains	or	losses	arising	from	derecognition	of	an	Intangible	Asset	are	measured	as	the	difference	between	the	net	
disposal	proceeds	and	the	carrying	amount	of	the	asset	and	are	recognised	in	the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	when	
the	asset	is	derecognised.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
288

	A	summary	of	amortisation	/	depletion	policies	applied	to	the	Company’s	Intangible	Assets	to	the	extent	of	
depreciable	amount	is	as	follows:

Particular 

Depreciation 

Technical Know-How
Computer Software
Development Rights

Others

Over	the	useful	life	of	the	underlying	assets	ranging	from	5	years	to	35	years.
Over	a	period	of	5	years.
Depleted	using	the	unit	of	production	method.	The	cost	of	producing	wells	along	with	its	
related facilities including decommissioning costs are depleted in proportion of oil and gas 
production	achieved	vis-à-vis	Proved	Developed	Reserves.	The	cost	for	common	facilities	
including	its	decommissioning	costs	are	depleted	using	Proved	Reserves.
In	case	of	Jetty,	the	aggregate	amount	amortised	to	date	is	not	less	than	the	aggregate	
rebate	availed	by	the	Company.

	The	amortisation	period	and	the	amortisation	method	for	Intangible	Assets	with	a	finite	useful	life	are	reviewed	at	
each	reporting	date.

(d)  Research and Development Expenditure

	Revenue	expenditure	pertaining	to	research	is	charged	to	the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss.	Development	costs	of	
products	are	charged	to	the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	unless	a	product’s	technological	and	commercial	feasibility	
has	been	established,	in	which	case	such	expenditure	is	capitalised.

(e) 

Finance Cost
	Borrowing	costs	include	exchange	differences	arising	from	foreign	currency	borrowings	to	the	extent	they	are	
regarded	as	an	adjustment	to	the	interest	cost.	Borrowing	costs	that	are	directly	attributable	to	the	acquisition	or	
construction	of	qualifying	assets	are	capitalised	as	part	of	the	cost	of	such	assets.	A	qualifying	asset	is	one	that	
necessarily	takes	substantial	period	of	time	to	get	ready	for	its	intended	use.

	Interest	income	earned	on	the	temporary	investment	of	specific	borrowings	pending	their	expenditure	on	qualifying	
assets	is	deducted	from	the	borrowing	costs	eligible	for	capitalisation.

	All	other	borrowing	costs	are	charged	to	the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	for	the	period	for	which	they	are	incurred.

(f ) 

Inventories
	Items	of	inventories	are	measured	at	lower	of	cost	and	net	realisable	value	after	providing	for	obsolescence,	if	any,	
except	in	case	of	by-products	which	are	valued	at	net	realisable	value.	Cost	of	inventories	comprises	of	cost	of	
purchase,	cost	of	conversion	and	other	costs	including	manufacturing	overheads	net	of	recoverable	taxes	incurred	in	
bringing	them	to	their	respective	present	location	and	condition.

	Cost	of	raw	materials,	chemicals,	stores	and	spares,	packing	materials,	trading	and	other	products	are	determined	on	
weighted	average	basis.

(g) 

 Impairment of Non-Financial Assets - Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets
	The	Company	assesses	at	each	reporting	date	as	to	whether	there	is	any	indication	that	any	Property,	Plant	and	
Equipment	and	Intangible	Assets	or	group	of	Assets,	called	Cash	Generating	Units	(CGU)	may	be	impaired.	If	any	such	
indication	exists,	the	recoverable	amount	of	an	asset	or	CGU	is	estimated	to	determine	the	extent	of	impairment,	if	
any.	When	it	is	not	possible	to	estimate	the	recoverable	amount	of	an	individual	asset,	the	Company	estimates	the	
recoverable	amount	of	the	CGU	to	which	the	asset	belongs.

	An	impairment	loss	is	recognised	in	the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	to	the	extent,	asset’s	carrying	amount	exceeds	
its	recoverable	amount.	The	recoverable	amount	is	higher	of	an	asset’s	fair	value	less	cost	of	disposal	and	value	
in	use.	Value	in	use	is	based	on	the	estimated	future	cash	flows,	discounted	to	their	present	value	using	pre-tax	
discount	rate	that	reflects	current	market	assessments	of	the	time	value	of	money	and	risk	specific	to	the	assets.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
289

 The impairment loss recognised in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of 
recoverable	amount.

(h) 

Provisions
	Provisions	are	recognised	when	the	Company	has	a	present	obligation	(legal	or	constructive)	as	a	result	of	a	past	
event,	it	is	probable	that	an	outflow	of	resources	embodying	economic	benefits	will	be	required	to	settle	the	
obligation	and	a	reliable	estimate	can	be	made	of	the	amount	of	the	obligation.

	If	the	effect	of	the	time	value	of	money	is	material,	provisions	are	discounted	using	a	current	pre-tax	rate	that	
reflects,	when	appropriate,	the	risks	specific	to	the	liability.	When	discounting	is	used,	the	increase	in	the	provision	
due	to	the	passage	of	time	is	recognised	as	a	finance	cost.

Provision for Decommissioning	Liability
	The	Company	records	a	provision	for	decommissioning	costs	towards	site	restoration	activity.	Decommissioning	
costs are provided at the present value of future expenditure using a current pre-tax rate expected to be incurred to 
fulfil	decommissioning	obligations	and	are	recognized	as	part	of	the	cost	of	the	underlying	assets.	Any	change	in	the	
present	value	of	the	expenditure,	other	than	unwinding	of	discount	on	the	provision,	is	reflected	as	adjustment	to	the	
provision	and	the	corresponding	asset.	The	change	in	the	provision	due	to	the	unwinding	of	discount	is	recognized	in	
the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss.

(i) 

Employee Benefits Expense
Short Term Employee Benefits
	The	undiscounted	amount	of	short	term	employee	benefits	expected	to	be	paid	in	exchange	for	the	services	
rendered	by	employees	are	recognised	as	an	expense	during	the	period	when	the	employees	render	the	services.

Post-Employment Benefits
Defined	Contribution	Plans
	The	Company	recognizes	contribution	payable	to	the	provident	fund	scheme	as	an	expense,	when	an	employee	
renders	the	related	service.	If	the	contribution	payable	to	the	scheme	for	service	received	before	the	balance	
sheet	date	exceeds	the	contribution	already	paid,	the	deficit	payable	to	the	scheme	is	recognized	as	a	liability	after	
deducting	the	contribution	already	paid.	If	the	contribution	already	paid	exceeds	the	contribution	due	for	services	
received	before	the	balance	sheet	date,	then	excess	is	recognized	as	an	asset	to	the	extent	that	the	pre-payment	will	
lead	to,	for	example,	a	reduction	in	future	payment	or	a	cash	refund.

Defined	Benefit	Plans
	The	Company	pays	gratuity	to	the	employees	who	have	completed	five	years	of	service	with	the	Company	at	the	
time	of	resignation/superannuation.	The	gratuity	is	paid	@15	days	salary	for	every	completed	year	of	service	as	per	
the	Payment	of	Gratuity	Act	1972.

 The gratuity liability amount is contributed to the approved gratuity fund formed exclusively for gratuity payment to 
the	employees.	The	gratuity	fund	has	been	approved	by	respective	Income	Tax	authorities.

	The	liability	in	respect	of	gratuity	and	other	post-employment	benefits	is	calculated	using	the	Projected	Unit	Credit	
Method	and	spread	over	the	period	during	which	the	benefit	is	expected	to	be	derived	from	employees’	services.

	Re-measurement	of	Defined	Benefit	Plans	in	respect	of	post-employment	are	charged	to	the	Other	 
Comprehensive	Income.

Employee Separation Costs
 Compensation to employees who have opted for retirement under the voluntary retirement scheme of the Company 
is	payable	in	the	year	of	exercise	of	option	by	the	employee.	The	Company	recognises	the	employee	separation	cost	
when	the	scheme	is	announced	and	the	Company	is	demonstrably	committed	to	it.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
290

(j) 

Tax Expenses
	The	tax	expense	for	the	period	comprises	of	current	tax	and	deferred	income	tax.	Tax	is	recognised	in	Statement	of	
Profit	and	Loss,	except	to	the	extent	that	it	relates	to	items	recognised	in	the	Other	Comprehensive	Income	or	in	
equity.	In	which	case,	the	tax	is	also	recognised	in	Other	Comprehensive	Income	or	Equity.

i) 

ii) 

Current tax
 Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the 
Income	Tax	authorities,	based	on	tax	rates	and	laws	that	are	enacted	at	the	Balance	sheet	date.

Deferred tax
	Deferred	tax	is	recognised	on	temporary	differences	between	the	carrying	amounts	of	assets	and	liabilities	in	
the	Financial	Statements	and	the	corresponding	tax	bases	used	in	the	computation	of	taxable	profit.

 Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in 
which	the	liability	is	settled	or	the	asset	realised,	based	on	tax	rates	(and	tax	laws)	that	have	been	enacted	or	
substantively	enacted	by	the	end	of	the	reporting	period.	The	carrying	amount	of	Deferred	tax	liabilities	and	
assets	are	reviewed	at	the	end	of	each	reporting	period.

(k)  Share Based Payments

 Equity-settled share based payments to employees and others providing similar services are measured at the fair 
value	of	the	equity	instruments	at	the	grant	date.	Details	regarding	the	determination	of	the	fair	value	of	equity-
settled	share	based	payments	transactions	are	set	out	in	Note	27.3.

 The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share based payments is expensed on a straight 
line	basis	over	the	vesting	period,	based	on	the	Company`s	estimate	of	equity	instruments	that	will	eventually	vest,	
with	a	corresponding	increase	in	equity.	At	the	end	of	each	reporting	period,	the	Company	revises	its	estimate	of	
the	number	of	equity	instruments	expected	to	vest.	The	impact	of	the	revision	of	the	original	estimates,	if	any,	is	
recognised	in	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	such	that	the	cumulative	expenses	reflects	the	revised	estimate,	with	a	
corresponding	adjustment	to	the	Share	Based	Payments	Reserve.

	The	dilutive	effect	of	outstanding	options	is	reflected	as	additional	share	dilution	in	the	computation	of	diluted	
earnings	per	share.

(l) 

 Foreign Currencies Transactions and Translation
	Transactions	in	foreign	currencies	are	recorded	at	the	exchange	rate	prevailing	on	the	date	of	transaction.	Monetary	
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency closing rates of 
exchange	at	the	reporting	date.

	Exchange	differences	arising	on	settlement	or	translation	of	monetary	items	are	recognised	in	Statement	of	Profit	
and	Loss	except	to	the	extent	of	exchange	differences	which	are	regarded	as	an	adjustment	to	interest	costs	on	
foreign currency borrowings that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets which 
are	capitalized	as	cost	of	assets.	Additionally,	exchange	gains	or	losses	on	foreign	currency	borrowings	taken	prior	to	
April	1,	2016	which	are	related	to	the	acquisition	or	construction	of	qualifying	assets	are	adjusted	in	the	carrying	cost	
of	such	assets.

 Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are recorded using the 
exchange	rates	at	the	date	of	the	transaction.	Non-monetary	items	measured	at	fair	value	in	a	foreign	currency	
are	translated	using	the	exchange	rates	at	the	date	when	the	fair	value	was	measured.	The	gain	or	loss	arising	on	
translation of non-monetary items measured at fair value is treated in line with the recognition of the gain or loss on 
the	change	in	fair	value	of	the	item	(i.e.,	translation	differences	on	items	whose	fair	value	gain	or	loss	is	recognised	in	
Other	Comprehensive	Income	or	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	are	also	recognised	in	Other	Comprehensive	Income	
or	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss,	respectively).

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
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(m)  Revenue Recognition

	Revenue	from	sale	of	goods	is	recognised	when	the	significant	risks	and	rewards	of	ownership	have	been	transferred	
to	the	buyer,	recovery	of	the	consideration	is	probable,	the	associated	cost	can	be	estimated	reliably,	there	is	no	
continuing	effective	control	or	managerial	involvement	with	the	goods,	and	the	amount	of	revenue	can	be	 
measured	reliably.

 Revenue from rendering of services is recognised when the performance of agreed contractual task has been 
completed.	

	Revenue	from	operations	is	measured	at	the	fair	value	of	the	consideration	received	or	receivable,	taking	into	account	
contractually	defined	terms	of	payment	and	excluding	taxes	or	duties	collected	on	behalf	of	the	government.

Interest Income
	Interest	Income	from	a	Financial	Assets	is	recognised	using	effective	interest	rate	method.

Dividend Income
		Dividend	Income	is	recognised	when	the	Company’s	right	to	receive	the	amount	has	been	established.

(n) 

Financial Instruments
Financial Assets
i) 
A.	

	Initial	Recognition	and	Measurement
	All	Financial	Assets	are	initially	recognized	at	fair	value.	Transaction	costs	that	are	directly	attributable	
to	the	acquisition	or	issue	of	Financial	Assets,	which	are	not	at	Fair	Value	Through	Profit	or	Loss,	are	
adjusted	to	the	fair	value	on	initial	recognition.	Purchase	and	sale	of	Financial	Assets	are	recognised	
using	trade	date	accounting.

B.	

Subsequent	measurement
a)	

	Financial	Assets	measured	at	Amortised	Cost	(AC)
 A Financial Asset is measured at Amortised Cost if it is held within a business model whose 
objective	is	to	hold	the	asset	in	order	to	collect	contractual	cash	flows	and	the	contractual	terms	of	
the	Financial	Asset	give	rise	on	specified	dates	to	cash	flows	that	are	solely	payments	of	principal	
and	interest	on	the	principal	amount	outstanding.

b)	

	Financial	Assets	measured	at	Fair	Value	Through	Other	Comprehensive	Income	(FVTOCI)
	A	Financial	Asset	is	measured	at	FVTOCI	if	it	is	held	within	a	business	model	whose	objective	is	
achieved	by	both	collecting	contractual	cash	flows	and	selling	Financial	Assets	and	the	contractual	
terms	of	the	Financial	Asset	give	rise	on	specified	dates	to	cash	flows	that	are	solely	payments	of	
principal	and	interest	on	the	principal	amount	outstanding.

c)	

	Financial	Assets	measured	at	Fair	Value	Through	Profit	or	Loss	(FVTPL)
	A	Financial	Asset	which	is	not	classified	in	any	of	the	above	categories	are	measured	at	FVTPL.

C.	

	Investment	in	Subsidiaries,	Associates	and	Joint	Ventures
	The	Company	has	accounted	for	its	investments	in	Subsidiaries,	associates	and	joint	venture	at	cost	less	
impairment	loss	(if	any).

D.	 Other	Equity	Investments

	All	other	equity	investments	are	measured	at	fair	value,	with	value	changes	recognised	in	Statement	of	
Profit	and	Loss,	except	for	those	equity	investments	for	which	the	Company	has	elected	to	present	the	
value	changes	in	‘Other	Comprehensive	Income’.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
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E.		

Impairment	of	Financial	Assets
	In	accordance	with	Ind	AS	109,	the	Company	uses	‘Expected	Credit	Loss’	(ECL)	model,	for	evaluating	
impairment	of	Financial	Assets	other	than	those	measured	at	Fair	Value	Through	Profit	and	Loss	
(FVTPL).

	Expected	credit	losses	are	measured	through	a	loss	allowance	at	an	amount	equal	to:

• 

• 

 The	12-months	expected	credit	losses	(expected	credit	losses	that	result	from	those	default	
events	on	the	financial	instrument	that	are	possible	within	12	months	after	the	reporting	date);	or

 Full	lifetime	expected	credit	losses	(expected	credit	losses	that	result	from	all	possible	default	
events	over	the	life	of	the	financial	instrument)

	For	Trade	Receivables	the	Company	applies	‘simplified	approach’	which	requires	expected	lifetime	losses	
to	be	recognised	from	initial	recognition	of	the	receivables.	The	Company	uses	historical	default	rates	to	
determine	impairment	loss	on	the	portfolio	of	trade	receivables.	At	every	reporting	date	these	historical	
default	rates	are	reviewed	and	changes	in	the	forward	looking	estimates	are	analysed.

	For	other	assets,	the	Company	uses	12	month	ECL	to	provide	for	impairment	loss	where	there	is	no	
significant	increase	in	credit	risk.	If	there	is	significant	increase	in	credit	risk	full	lifetime	ECL	is	used.

ii)  

iii)  

Financial Liabilities
A.	

	Initial	Recognition	and	Measurement
	All	Financial	Liabilities	are	recognized	at	fair	value	and	in	case	of	borrowings,	net	of	directly	attributable	
cost.	Fees	of	recurring	nature	are	directly	recognised	in	the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	as	finance	cost.

B.	

Subsequent	Measurement
	Financial	Liabilities	are	carried	at	amortized	cost	using	the	effective	interest	method.	

	For	trade	and	other	payables	maturing	within	one	year	from	the	balance	sheet	date,	the	carrying	
amounts	approximate	fair	value	due	to	the	short	maturity	of	these	instruments.

 Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedge Accounting
	The	Company	uses	various	derivative	financial	instruments	such	as	interest	rate	swaps,	currency	swaps,	
forwards	&	options	and	commodity	contracts	to	mitigate	the	risk	of	changes	in	interest	rates,	exchange	rates	
and	commodity	prices.	Such	derivative	financial	instruments	are	initially	recognised	at	fair	value	on	the	 
date	on	which	a	derivative	contract	is	entered	into	and	are	also	subsequently	measured	at	fair	value.	
Derivatives	are	carried	as	Financial	Assets	when	the	fair	value	is	positive	and	as	Financial	Liabilities	when	the	
fair	value	is	negative.

	Any	gains	or	losses	arising	from	changes	in	the	fair	value	of	derivatives	are	taken	directly	to	Statement	of	Profit	
and	Loss,	except	for	the	effective	portion	of	cash	flow	hedge	which	is	recognised	in	Other	Comprehensive	
Income	and	later	to	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	when	the	hedged	item	affects	profit	or	loss	or	is	treated	as	
basis adjustment if a hedged forecast transaction subsequently results in the recognition of a Non-Financial 
Assets	or	Non-Financial	liability.

	Hedges	that	meet	the	criteria	for	hedge	accounting	are	accounted	for	as	follows:

A.	

Cash	Flow	Hedge
	The	Company	designates	derivative	contracts	or	non-derivative	Financial	Assets	/	Liabilities	as	hedging	
instruments to mitigate the risk of movement in interest rates and foreign exchange rates for foreign 
exchange	exposure	on	highly	probable	future	cash	flows	attributable	to	a	recognised	asset	or	liability	
or	forecast	cash	transactions.	When	a	derivative	is	designated	as	a	cash	flow	hedging	instrument,	the	

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
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effective	portion	of	changes	in	the	fair	value	of	the	derivative	is	recognized	in	the	cash	flow	hedging	
reserve	being	part	of	Other	Comprehensive	Income.	Any	ineffective	portion	of	changes	in	the	fair	
value	of	the	derivative	is	recognized	immediately	in	the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss.	If	the	hedging	
relationship	no	longer	meets	the	criteria	for	hedge	accounting,	then	hedge	accounting	is	discontinued	
prospectively.	If	the	hedging	instrument	expires	or	is	sold,	terminated	or	exercised,	the	cumulative	gain	
or	loss	on	the	hedging	instrument	recognized	in	cash	flow	hedging	reserve	till	the	period	the	hedge	was	
effective	remains	in	cash	flow	hedging	reserve	until	the	underlying	transaction	occurs.	The	cumulative	
gain	or	loss	previously	recognized	in	the	cash	flow	hedging	reserve	is	transferred	to	the	Statement	of	
Profit	and	Loss	upon	the	occurrence	of	the	underlying	transaction.	If	the	forecasted	transaction	is	no	
longer	expected	to	occur,	then	the	amount	accumulated	in	cash	flow	hedging	reserve	is	reclassified	in	
the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss.

B.	

Fair	Value	Hedge
	The	Company	designates	derivative	contracts	or	non-derivative	Financial	Assets	/	Liabilities	as	hedging	
instruments to mitigate the risk of change in fair value of hedged item due to movement in interest 
rates,	foreign	exchange	rates	and	commodity	prices.

 Changes in the fair value of hedging instruments and hedged items that are designated and qualify as fair 
value	hedges	are	recorded	in	the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss.	If	the	hedging	relationship	no	 
longer	meets	the	criteria	for	hedge	accounting,	the	adjustment	to	the	carrying	amount	of	a	hedged	item	
for	which	the	effective	interest	method	is	used	is	amortised	to	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	over	the	
period	of	maturity.

iv) 

 Derecognition of Financial Instruments
	The	Company	derecognizes	a	Financial	Asset	when	the	contractual	rights	to	the	cash	flows	from	the	Financial	
Asset	expire	or	it	transfers	the	Financial	Asset	and	the	transfer	qualifies	for	derecognition	under	Ind	AS	109.	A	
Financial	liability	(or	a	part	of	a	Financial	liability)	is	derecognized	from	the	Company’s	Balance	Sheet	when	the	
obligation	specified	in	the	contract	is	discharged	or	cancelled	or	expires.

v)  Offsetting

	Financial	Assets	and	Financial	Liabilities	are	offset	and	the	net	amount	is	presented	in	the	balance	sheet	when,	
and	only	when,	the	Company	has	a	legally	enforceable	right	to	set	off	the	amount	and	it	intends,	either	to	settle	
them on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously

(o)  Accounting For Oil and Gas Activity

	The	Company	has	adopted	Successful	Efforts	Method	(SEM)	of	accounting	for	its	Oil	and	Gas	activities.	The	policy	of	
recognition	of	exploration	and	evaluation	expenditure	is	considered	in	line	with	the	principle	of	SEM.	Seismic	costs,	
geological	and	geophysical	studies,	petroleum	exploration	license	fees	and	general	and	administration	costs	directly	
attributable	to	exploration	and	evaluation	activities	are	expensed	off.	The	costs	incurred	on	acquisition	of	interest	
in	oil	and	gas	blocks	and	on	exploration	and	evaluation	other	than	those	which	are	expensed	off	are	accounted	for	
as	Intangible	Assets	Under	Development.	All	development	costs	incurred	in	respect	of	proved	reserves	are	also	
capitalized	under	Intangible	Assets	Under	Development.	Once	a	well	is	ready	to	commence	commercial	production,	
the	costs	accumulated	in	Intangible	Assets	Under	Development	are	classified	as	Intangible	Assets	corresponding	to	
proved	developed	oil	and	gas	reserves.	The	exploration	and	evaluation	expenditure	which	does	not	result	in	discovery	
of	proved	oil	and	gas	reserves	and	all	cost	pertaining	to	production	are	charged	to	the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss.

 The Company used technical estimation of reserves as per the Petroleum Resources Management System  
guidelines	2011	and	standard	geological	and	reservoir	engineering	methods.	The	reserve	review	and	evaluation	is	
carried	out	annually.

	Oil	and	Gas	Joint	Ventures	are	in	the	nature	of	joint	operations.	Accordingly,	assets	and	liabilities	as	well	as	income	
and expenditure are accounted on the basis of available information on a line-by-line basis with similar items in the 
Company’s	Financial	Statements,	according	to	the	participating	interest	of	the	Company.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
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C. 

 Critical Accounting Judgments And Key Sources Of Estimation Uncertainty

	The	preparation	of	the	Company’s	Financial	Statements	requires	management	to	make	judgement,	estimates	and	assumptions	
that	affect	the	reported	amount	of	revenue,	expenses,	assets	and	liabilities	and	the	accompanying	disclosures.	Uncertainty	about	
these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or 
liabilities	affected	in	next	financial	years.

(a)  Estimation of Oil and Gas Reserves

	The	determination	of	the	Company’s	estimated	oil	and	natural	gas	reserves	requires	significant	judgements	and	estimates	
to	be	applied	and	these	are	regularly	reviewed	and	updated.	Factors	such	as	the	availability	of	geological	and	engineering	
data,	reservoir	performance	data,	acquisition	and	divestment	activity,	drilling	of	new	wells,	and	commodity	prices	all	impact	
on	the	determination	of	the	Company’s	estimates	of	its	oil	and	natural	gas	reserves.	The	Company	bases	it’s	proved	
reserves estimates on the requirement of reasonable certainty with rigorous technical and commercial assessments based 
on	conventional	industry	practice	and	regulatory	requirements.

	Estimates	of	oil	and	natural	gas	reserves	are	used	to	calculate	depletion	charges	for	the	Company’s	oil	and	gas	properties.	
The	impact	of	changes	in	estimated	proved	reserves	is	dealt	with	prospectively	by	amortizing	the	remaining	carrying	value	
of	the	asset	over	the	expected	future	production.	Oil	and	natural	gas	reserves	also	have	a	direct	impact	on	the	assessment	
of	the	recoverability	of	asset	carrying	values	reported	in	the	Financial	Statements.

	Details	on	proved	reserves	and	production	both	on	product	and	geographical	basis	are	provided	in	Note	32.2.

(b)  Decommissioning Liabilities

	The	liability	for	decommissioning	costs	are	recognized	when	the	Company	has	an	obligation	to	perform	site	restoration	
activity.	The	recognition	and	measurement	of	decommissioning	provisions	involves	the	use	of	estimates	and	assumptions.	
These include; the timing of abandonment of well and related facilities which would depend upon the ultimate life of 
the	field,	expected	utilization	of	assets	by	other	fields,	the	scope	of	abandonment	activity	and	pre-tax	rate	applied	for	
discounting.

(c) 

 Depreciation / Amortisation and useful lives of Property Plant and Equipment / Intangible Assets
	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	/	Intangible	Assets	are	depreciated	/	amortised	over	their	estimated	useful	lives,	after	taking	
into	account	estimated	residual	value.	Management	reviews	the	estimated	useful	lives	and	residual	values	of	the	assets	
annually	in	order	to	determine	the	amount	of	depreciation	/	amortisation	to	be	recorded	during	any	reporting	period.	The	
useful lives and residual values are based on the Company’s historical experience with similar assets and take into account 
anticipated	technological	changes.	The	depreciation	/	amortisation	for	future	periods	is	revised	if	there	are	significant	
changes	from	previous	estimates.

(d)  Recoverability of Trade Receivables

 Judgements are required in assessing the recoverability of overdue trade receivables and determining whether a provision 
against	those	receivables	is	required.	Factors	considered	include	the	credit	rating	of	the	counterparty,	the	amount	and	
timing	of	anticipated	future	payments	and	any	possible	actions	that	can	be	taken	to	mitigate	the	risk	of	non-payment.

(e)  Provisions

	Provisions	and	liabilities	are	recognized	in	the	period	when	it	becomes	probable	that	there	will	be	a	future	outflow	of	
funds	resulting	from	past	operations	or	events	and	the	amount	of	cash	outflow	can	be	reliably	estimated.	The	timing	of	
recognition	and	quantification	of	the	liability	requires	the	application	of	judgement	to	existing	facts	and	circumstances,	
which	can	be	subject	to	change.	The	carrying	amounts	of	provisions	and	liabilities	are	reviewed	regularly	and	revised	to	take	
account	of	changing	facts	and	circumstances.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
	
	
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
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(f ) 

Impairment of Non-Financial Assets
	The	Company	assesses	at	each	reporting	date	whether	there	is	an	indication	that	an	asset	may	be	impaired.	If	any	
indication	exists,	the	Company	estimates	the	asset’s	recoverable	amount.	An	asset’s	recoverable	amount	is	the	higher	
of	an	asset’s	or	Cash	Generating	Units	(CGU’s)	fair	value	less	costs	of	disposal	and	its	value	in	use.	It	is	determined	for	an	
individual	asset,	unless	the	asset	does	not	generate	cash	inflows	that	are	largely	independent	of	those	from	other	assets	or	
a	groups	of	assets.	Where	the	carrying	amount	of	an	asset	or	CGU	exceeds	its	recoverable	amount,	the	asset	is	considered	
impaired	and	is	written	down	to	its	recoverable	amount.

	In	assessing	value	in	use,	the	estimated	future	cash	flows	are	discounted	to	their	present	value	using	pre-tax	discount	rate	
that	reflects	current	market	assessments	of	the	time	value	of	money	and	the	risks	specific	to	the	asset.	In	determining	fair	
value	less	costs	of	disposal,	recent	market	transactions	are	taken	into	account,	if	no	such	transactions	can	be	identified,	an	
appropriate	valuation	model	is	used.

(g) 

Impairment of Financial Assets
 The impairment provisions for Financial Assets are based on assumptions about risk of default and expected cash loss 
rates.	The	Company	uses	judgement	in	making	these	assumptions	and	selecting	the	inputs	to	the	impairment	calculation,	
based	on	Company’s	past	history,	existing	market	conditions	as	well	as	forward	looking	estimates	at	the	end	of	each	
reporting	period.

D. 

  Standards Issued but not Effective

	On	March	28,	2018,	the	Ministry	of	Corporate	Affairs	(MCA)	has	notified	Ind	AS	115	-	Revenue	from	Contract	with	Customers	and	
certain	amendment	to	existing	Ind	AS.	These	amendments	shall	be	applicable	to	the	Company	from	April	01,	2018.

(a) 

 Issue of Ind AS 115 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers
	Ind	AS	115	will	supersede	the	current	revenue	recognition	guidance	including	Ind	AS	18	Revenue,	Ind	AS	11	Construction	
Contracts	and	the	related	interpretations.	Ind	AS	115	provides	a	single	model	of	accounting	for	revenue	arising	from	
contracts	with	customers	based	on	the	identification	and	satisfaction	of	performance	obligations.

(b) 

 Amendment to Existing issued Ind AS
	The	MCA	has	also	carried	out	amendments	of	the	following	accounting	standards:

i.	

ii.	

	Ind	AS	21	-	The	Effects	of	Changes	in	Foreign	Exchange	Rates

	Ind	AS	40	-	Investment	Property

iii.	

		Ind	AS	12	-	Income	Taxes

iv.	

	Ind	AS	28	-	Investments	in	Associates	and	Joint	Ventures	and

v.	

	Ind	AS	112	-	Disclosure	of	Interests	in	Other	Entities

	Application	of	above	standards	are	not	expected	to	have	any	significant	impact	on	the	Company’s	Financial	Statements.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
 
	
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
296

1. 

 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, CAPITAL WORK-IN-PROGRESS, INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND INTANGIBLE 
ASSETS UNDER DEVELOPMENT

Description

GROSS BLOCK

DEPRECIATION / AMORTISATION AND DEPLETION

NET BLOCK

(`	in	crore)

As at  
01-04-2017

Additions  
/ Adjustments

Deductions 
/ Adjustments

As at  
31-03-2018

As at  
01-04-2017

For the Year#

Deductions 
/Adjustments

As at  
31-03-2018

As at  
31-03-2018

As at  
31-03-2017

 Property, Plant and 
Equipment
Own Assets :
Leasehold	Land
Freehold	Land
Buildings
Plant and Machinery
Electrical Installations
Equipments $
Furniture and Fixtures
Vehicles
Ships
Aircrafts and Helicopters
Sub-Total
Leased Assets :
Plant and Machinery
Ships
Sub-Total
Total (A)
Intangible Assets : *
Technical Knowhow Fees
Software
Development Rights
Others
Total (B)
Total (A + B)
Previous Year
Capital Work-in-Progress
Intangible Assets Under 
Development

19,509
36,780
12,327
1,71,706
4,774
3,510
609
620
423
46
2,50,304

318
10
328
2,50,632

3,601
1,003
41,304
812
46,720
2,97,352
2,83,660

1
181
2,099
48,235
1,700
2,235
55
38
1
-
54,545

-
-
-
54,545

819
30
859
-
1,708
56,253
15,205

-
7
4
332
152
4
6
91
-
-
596

19,510
36,954
14,422
2,19,609
6,322
5,741
658
567
424
46
3,04,253

951
-
4,864
92,165
3,066
2,528
497
413
310
36
1,04,830

-
-
-

306
318
10
10
316
328
596 3,04,581 1,05,146

-
-
-
-
-
596
1,513

4,420
1,033
42,163
812
48,428
3,53,009
2,97,352

2,561
915
33,363
789
37,628
1,42,774
1,34,669

195
-
512
6,520
365
395
22
71
9
1
8,090

-
-
-
8,090

188
42
1,462
23
1,715
9,805
8,670

-
-
2
294
144
4
6
84
-
-
534

1,146
-
5,374
98,391
3,287
2,919
513
400
319
37
1,12,386

18,364
36,954
9,048
1,21,218
3,035
2,822
145
167
105
9
1,91,867

18,558
36,780
7,463
79,541
1,708
982
112
207
113
10
1,45,474

-
-
-

12
-
12
534 1,12,702 1,91,879 1,45,486

306
10
316

12
-
12

-
-
-
-
-
534
565

2,749
957
34,825
812
39,343
1,52,045
1,42,774

1,671
76
7,338
-
9,085
2,00,964
1,54,578
92,581
6,902

1,040
88
7,941
23
9,092
1,54,578

1,28,283
4,458

$	

Includes	Office	Equipments

*	 Other	than	internally	generated

#	

	Depreciation	/	Amortisation	and	Depletion	Expense	for	the	year	includes	depreciation	of	`	225	crore	(Previous	year	`	205	crore)	capitalised	during	the	year.	Thus,	
the net amount `	9,580	crore	has	been	considered	in	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice297

1.1	

	Leasehold	Land	includes	:
i)	

	Leasehold	Land	includes	`	778	crore	(Previous	Year	`	778	crore)	in	respect	of	which	the	letters	of	allotment	are	
received	and	supplementary	agreements	entered,	however,	lease	deeds	are	pending	execution.	
	`	6,923	crore	(Previous	Year	`	6,923	crore)	towards	investment	in	preference	shares	representing	right	to	hold	and	
use	all	the	immovable	properties	of	the	investee	entity.

ii)	

1.2  Buildings	includes	:

i)	
ii)	

Cost	of	shares	in	Co-operative	Societies		`	2,02,700	(Previous	Year	`	2,00,200).
	`	135	crore	(Previous	Year	`	135	crore)	in	shares	of	Companies	/	Societies	with	right	to	hold		and	use	certain	area	of	
Buildings.	

1.3	

		Intangible	Assets	-	Others	include	Jetties	amounting	to	`	812	crore	(Previous	Year	`	812	crore),	the	Ownership	of	which	
vests	with	Gujarat	Maritime	Board.

1.4	 Capital	Work-in-Progress	and	Intangible	Assets	Under	Development	includes	:	

i)	
ii)	

`	16,567	crore	(Previous	Year	`	15,544	crore)	on	account	of	Project	Development	Expenditure.	
`	7,551	crore	(Previous	Year	`	11,526	crore)	on	account	of	cost	of	construction	materials	at	site.

1.5	

	Additions	in	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment,	Capital	Work-in-Progress,	Intangible	Assets	and	Intangible	Assets	Under	
Development includes `	823	crore	(net	loss)	[Previous	Year	`	2,166	crore	(net	loss)]	on	account	of	exchange	difference	
during	the	year.

1.6	 For	Assets	pledged	as	security	-	Refer	Note	15.1	.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
	
	
	
	
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
298

Particulars

2. 

INVESTMENTS - NON-CURRENT
Investments measured at Amortised Cost
In Preference Shares of Associate Company
Unquoted, fully paid up
9%	Non	Cumulative	Redeemable	Preference	Shares	of	East	West	
Pipeline	Limited	(	Formerly	Reliance	Gas	Transportation	Infrastructure	
Limited)	of	`	10	each	

As at 31st March, 2018

As at 31st March, 2017

Units Amount

Units Amount

(`	in	crore)

50,00,00,000

3,542

50,00,00,000

3,324

In Government Securities
Unquoted
6	Years	National	Savings	Certificates	(Deposited	with	Sales	Tax	
Department	and	Other	Government	Authorities)	[`	33,077	(Previous	
Year	`	33,077]	

Total of Investments measured at Amortised Cost 
Investments measured at Cost
In Equity Shares of Associate Companies
Quoted, fully paid up
Reliance	Industrial	Infrastructure	Limited	of	`	10	each	

In Equity Shares of Associate Companies
Unquoted, fully paid up
Gujarat	Chemicals	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited	of	` 1 each 
Indian	Vaccines	Corporation	Limited	of	`	10	each	
Reliance	Europe	Limited	of	Sterling	Pound	1	each	
Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited	Class	'A'	shares	of	` 1 
each	[`	40,40,000;	(Previous	Years	`	40,40,000)]

In Equity Shares of Joint Venture Company
Unquoted, fully paid up
Jio	Payments	Bank	Limited	of	`	10	each	

In Equity Shares of Subsidiary Companies
Unquoted, fully paid up
Dreketi	S.A.	of	Uruguayan	Peso	1	each	(`	45,326)
Jio	Information	Solutions	Limited	(Formerly	Reliance	Textiles	Limited)	
of ` 10	each	[`	5,00,000;	(Previous	Year	`	5,00,000)]

68,60,064

64,29,20,000
62,63,125
11,08,500
52,00,000

9,24,00,000

20,000
50,000

Reliance	Energy	Generation	and	Distribution	Limited	of	`	10	each	
Reliance	Ethane	Holding	Pte	Limited	of	USD	1	each	
Reliance	Gas	Pipelines	Limited	of	`	10	each	
Reliance	 Global	 Energy	 Services	 (Singapore)	 Pte	 Ltd.	 of	 SGD	 1	 each	
Reliance	Global	Energy	Services	Limited	of	GBP	1	each	
Reliance	Industrial	Investments	and	Holdings	Limited	of	` 10	each	
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC	of	AED	1000	each	
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited	of	` 10	each	
Reliance	Jio	Messaging	Services	Private	Limited	of	` 10	each	
Reliance	LNG	Limited	of	`	10	each	[`	2,25,000;	 
(Previous	Year	`	2,25,000)]

12,50,000
15,85,00,000
37,30,00,000
15,00,000
5,00,000
14,75,04,400
42,450
44,74,74,90,000
9,73,28,000
22,500

3,542

-

3,542

16
16

64
1
4
-

69

92
92

-
-

68,60,064

64,29,20,000
62,63,125
11,08,500
52,00,000

9,24,00,000

-
50,000

1
1,010
373
65
32
148
46

12,50,000
15,85,00,000
37,30,00,000
15,00,000
5,00,000
14,75,04,400
42,450
44,747 44,74,74,90,000
9,73,28,000
22,500

97
-

3,324

-

3,324

16
16

64
1
4
-

69

92
92

-
-

1
1,010
373
65
32
148
46
44,747
97
-

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
299

Particulars

Reliance	Retail	Ventures	Limited	of	`	10	each	
Reliance	Sibur	Elastomers	Private	Limited	of	` 10	each	
Reliance	Strategic	Investments	Limited	of	`	10	each	
Reliance	Ventures	Limited	of	`	10	each	

In Preference Shares of Subsidiary Companies
Unquoted, fully paid up
5%	Non	Cumulative	Compulsorily	Convertible	Preference	Shares	of	
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC	of	AED	1000	each	

9%	Non	Cumulative	Compulsorily	Convertible	Preference	Shares	of	
Reliance	Strategic	Investments	Limited	of	` 1 each 

9%	Non-Cumulative	Optionally	Convertible	Preference	Shares	of	
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited	of	`	10	each	

6%	Non-Cumulative	Optionally	Convertible	Preference	Shares	of	
Reliance	Energy	Generation	&	Distribution	Limited	of	`	10	each	

6%	Non-Cumulative	Optionally	Convertible	Preference	Shares	of	
Reliance	Gas	Pipelines	Limited	of	`	10	each	

6%	Non-Cumulative	Optionally	Convertible	Preference	Shares	of	
Reliance	Industrial	Investment	&	Holding	Limited	of	`	10	each	

6%	Non-Cumulative	Optionally	Convertible	Preference	Shares	of	
Reliance	Universal	Traders	Private	Limited	of	`	10	each	

9%	Non-Cumulative	Optionally	Convertible	Preference	Shares	of	
Reliance	Prolific	Traders	Private	Limited	of	`	10	each

In Preference Shares of Subsidiary Company
Unquoted, partly paid up
9%	Non-Cumulative	Optionally	Convertible	Preference	Shares	of	
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited	of	`	10	each	(Previous	year	`	6.22	each	
paid	up)	

8.5%	Non-Cumulative	Optionally	Convertible	Preference	Shares	of	
Reliance	Retail	Ventures	Limited	of	`	10	each	(`	2.50	each	paid	up)

In Debentures of Subsidiary Companies
Unquoted, fully paid up
0%	Unsecured	Convertible	Redeemable	Debentures	of	Reliance	
Industrial	Investments	and	Holdings	Limited	of	`	5000	each	

Zero	Coupon	Unsecured	Optionally	Fully	Convertible	Debentures	of	
Reliance	Industrial	Investments	and	Holdings	Limited	of	`	10	each	

Zero	Coupon	Unsecured	Optionally	Fully	Convertible	Debentures	of	
Reliance	Ambit	Trade	Private	Limited	of	`	10	each	

Zero	Coupon	Unsecured	Optionally	Fully	Convertible	Debentures	of	
Reliance	Prolific	Commercial	Private	Limited	of	`	10	each	

Zero	Coupon	Unsecured	Optionally	Fully	Convertible	Debentures	
of	Reliance	Comtrade	Private	Limited	of	`	10	each	(`	20,00,000)	
(Previous	Year	`	20,00,000)

Zero	Coupon	Unsecured	Optionally	Fully	Convertible	Debentures	of	
Reliance	Eminent	Trading	&	Commercial	Private	Limited	of	`	10	each	

(`	in	crore)

As at 31st March, 2018

As at 31st March, 2017

Units Amount

Units Amount

5,66,70,00,000
1,15,68,53,117
20,20,200
26,91,150

5,667
1,157
2
2,351
55,696

5,66,70,00,000
46,40,28,117
20,20,200
26,91,150

5,667
464
2
2,351
55,003

6,12,026

1,103

6,12,026

1,103

4,02,800

113

4,02,800

113

13,00,00,00,000

65,000

3,00,00,00,000

15,000

3,62,02,475

10,499

3,62,02,475

10,499

36,76,50,000

368

36,76,50,000

368

2,70,11,17,000

16,391

2,62,44,17,000

15,747

1,71,64,000

103

1,71,64,000

103

14,39,92,000

1,296

-

-

94,873

42,933

-

-

6,00,00,00,000

18,660

80,00,00,000

1,000

-

-

1,000

18,660

8,83,143

442

8,83,143

86,20,00,000

862

86,20,00,000

3,11,10,000

3,75,70,000

2,00,000

31

38

-

3,11,10,000

3,75,70,000

2,00,000

2,12,00,000

21

2,12,00,000

442

862

31

38

-

21

1,394

1,394

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
 
300

Particulars

In Corpus of Trust
Unquoted
Investment in Corpus of Independent Media Trust 

Total of Investments measured at Cost 
 Investments measured at Fair Value Through Other 
Comprehensive Income
In Equity Shares of Other Companies
Unquoted, fully paid up
Petronet	India	Limited	of	`	10	each	
Petronet	India	Limited	of	`	0.10	each		(`	10,00,000)
Petronet	VK	Limited	of	`	10	each	[`	20,000;	(Previous	Year	`	20,000)]
Ahmedabad Mega Clean Association of `	10	each	[`	1,00,000;	
(Previous	Year	`	1,00,000)]

Quoted, fully paid up
Balaji	Telefilms	Limited	of	`	2	each

Other Investments
In Membership Share in LLP, Unquoted
Labs	02	Limited	Partnership
In Membership Interest in LLC, Unquoted
BreakThrough	Energy	Ventures	LLC
In Debentures or Bonds - Quoted fully paid up
 Total of Investments measured at Fair Value Through Other 
Comprehensive Income 
Investments measured at Fair Value Through Profit and Loss
In Fixed Maturity Plan - Quoted fully paid up 
 Total of Investments measured at Fair Value Through Profit and 
Loss 
Total Investments - Non-Current
Aggregate amount of Quoted Investments 
Market	Value	of	Quoted	Investments	
Aggregate amount of Unquoted Investments 
Aggregate provision for impairment in value of Investments 

As at 31st March, 2018

As at 31st March, 2017

Units Amount

Units Amount

(`	in	crore)

3,366
3,366
1,56,506

3,366
3,366
1,21,533

-
1,00,00,000
19,99,990
10,000

2,52,00,000

-
-
-
-

-

328
328

2

11
2,698
3,039

8,858
8,858

1,71,945
11,900
12,182
1,60,045
42

1,00,00,000
-
19,99,990
10,000

-

10
-
-
-

10

-
-

-

-
7,755
7,765

7,922
7,922

1,40,544
15,693
15,991
1,24,851
42

(`	in	crore)

2.1  Category-wise Investment - Non-Current

Financial Assets measured at Amortised Cost
Financial Assets measured at Cost 
Financial	Assets	measured	at	Fair	Value	Through	Other	Comprehensive	Income	
Financial	Assets	measured	at	Fair	Value	Through	Profit	and	Loss
Total Investment - Non-Current

3,542
1,56,506
3,039
8,858
1,71,945

3,324
1,21,533
7,765
7,922
1,40,544

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

2.2	

	The	list	of	subsidiaries,	joint	ventures	and	associates	along	with	proportion	of	ownership	interest	held	and	country	of	
incorporation	are	disclosed	in	Note	34	and	Note	35	of	Consolidated	Financial	Statement.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
301

(`	in	crore)

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

847
16,002
850
17,699

793
8,756
869
10,418

(`	in	crore)

3. 

LOANS - NON-CURRENT (Unsecured and Considered Good)
Deposits	with	Related	Parties	(Refer	Note	31(iv))
Loans	and	advances	to	Related	parties	(Refer	Note	31(iv))
Other	Loans	and	Advances*
Total

*	 Other	Loans	and	Advances	includes	primarily	fair	value	of	interest	free	deposits.

A. 

Loans and Advances in the nature of Loans given to Subsidiaries**:

Name of the Company

Sr. 
No.

1

2
3

1
2
3
4
5
6

Loans - Non-Current^ 
Reliance Industrial Investments and Holdings 
Limited

Reliance	Corporate	IT	Park	Limited
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC

Loans - Current
Reliance	Ventures	Limited
Reliance	Strategic	Investments	Limited
Reliance	Gas	Pipelines	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Messaging	Services	Limited
Reliance	Ethane	Holding	Pte	Limited

Total

As at  
31st March, 
2018

Maximum 
Balance during 
the year

As at  
31st March, 
2017

Maximum 
Balance during 
the year

12,703

13,703

3,299
-
16,002

1,140
1,737
-
-
-
-
2,877
18,879

4,035
-

1,321
1,868
155
-
34
3

7,949

807
-
8,756

100
1,560
-
-
34
3
1,697
10,453

8,853

3,795
38

714
3,025
-
2,000
34
7

All the above loans and advances have been given for business purposes
**	

	Loans	and	Advances	does	not	include	advances	towards	shares	pending	for	allotment	and	interest	receivable	of	` 6 crore  
(Previous	Year	`	2,553	crore).

	^	 Loans	and	Advances	fall	under	the	category	of	‘Loans	-	Non-Current’	and	are	re-payable	within	3	to	5	years.

B) 

(i) 

Investment by Reliance Industrial Investments and Holdings Limited in the shares of the Company

Sr. 
No.
1
2

Name of the Company

#Reliance	Aromatics	and	Petrochemicals	Limited
#Reliance	Energy	and	Project	Development	Limited

No. of Shares  
held in RIL
2,98,89,898
20,58,000

(`	in	crore)

Amount of  
Loan Given
71
159

	#	

	None	of	the	loanees	and	loanees	of	subsidiary	companies	have,	per	se,	made	investments	in	shares	of	the	Company.	These	investments	
represent	shares	of	the	Company	allotted	as	a	result	of	amalgamation	of	erstwhile	Reliance	Petroleum	Limited	(amalgamated	in	2001-02)	
and	Indian	Petrochemicals	Corporation	Limited	(amalgamated	in	2007-08)	with	the	Company	under	the	Schemes	approved	by	the	Hon’ble	
High	Court	of	Judicature	at	Bombay	and	Gujarat	and	certain	subsequent	inter	se	transfer	of	shares.	

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
302

(ii) 

(iii) 

Name of the Company

Investment by Reliance Industrial Investments and Holdings Limited in Subsidiaries
In Equity Shares :
Sr. 
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

Indiawin	Sports	Private	Limited	
Kanhatech	Solutions	Private	Limited	
Naroda	Power	Private	Limited
Reliance	Ambit	Trade	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Aromatics	and	Petrochemicals	Limited	
Reliance	Chemicals	Limited	
Reliance	Commercial	Dealers	Limited	
Reliance	Comtrade	Private	Limited
Reliance	Content	Distribution	Limited	
Reliance	Corporate	IT	Park	Limited	
Reliance	Digital	Media	Distribution	Limited	
Reliance	Eminent	Trading	&	Commercial	Private	Limited
Reliance	Energy	and	Project	Development	Limited	
Reliance Exploration & Production DMCC 
Reliance	Innovative	Building	Solutions	Private	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Digital	Services	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Jio	Infratel	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Jio	Media	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Payment	Solutions	Limited	
Reliance	Polyolefins	Limited	
Reliance	Progressive	Traders	Private	Limited
Reliance	Prolific	Commercial	Private	Limited
Reliance	Prolific	Traders	Private	Limited
Reliance	Retail	Finance	Limited	
Reliance	Retail	Insurance	Broking	Limited	
Reliance	Universal	Enterprises	Limited	
Reliance	Universal	Traders	Private	Limited
Reliance	Vantage	Retail	Limited	
Reliance	World	Trade	Private	Limited	
RIL	Exploration	&	Production	Myanmar	Company	Limited	

31

Surela	Investments	and	Trading	Private	Limited

Name of the Company

In Preference Shares :
Sr. 
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Indiawin	Sports	Private	Limited
Reliance	Corporate	IT	Park	Limited
Reliance	Eminent	Trading	&	Commercial	Private	Limited
Reliance	Energy	and	Project	Development	Limited
Reliance Exploration & Production DMCC
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited
Reliance	Payment	Solutions	Limited
Reliance	Progressive	Traders	Private	Limited

Investment by Reliance Ventures Limited in Subsidiary:
In Equity Shares: 
Sr. 
No.
1

Model	Economic	Township	Limited

Name of the Company

No. of Shares

26,50,000
7,50,00,000
24,000
10,00,000
10,09,300
10,10,600
37,49,990
10,00,000
50,000
2,37,99,94,480
10,000
1,00,00,000
10,09,280
1,76,200
6,46,93,950
1,00,00,000
10,00,000
8,60,10,000
11,50,00,000
10,10,000
1,00,00,000
10,00,000
1,00,00,000
20,20,000
40,00,000
64,25,000
1,00,00,000
5,60,000
1,000
74,999
5,000

No. of Shares

31,19,96,000
1,10,58,68,620
17,37,000
1,68,934
14,88,017
12,50,00,000
1,00,00,000
1,47,06,000

No. of Shares

9,70,00,000

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(iv) 

Name of the Company

Investment by Reliance Corporate IT Park Limited in Subsidiaries:
In Equity Shares: 
Sr. 
No.
1
2
3
4

Reliance	SMSL	Limited	
Naroda	Power	Private	Limited
Reliance	Commercial	Dealers	Limited
Reliance	LNG	Limited

(v) 

Investment by Reliance Strategic Investments Limited in Subsidiaries:
In Equity Shares: 
Sr. 
No.

Name of the Company

1

Reliance	Commercial	Dealers	Limited	

303

No. of Shares

50,000
50,000
75,00,000
22,500

No. of Shares

37,50,000	

(`	in	crore)

4.  OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS (Unsecured and Considered Good)

Capital Advances 
Advance	Income	Tax	(Net	of	Provision)
Other	Non-Current	Assets	with	Related	Parties	(Refer	Note	31(ii))
 Others*	
Total

*	

Include	`	295	crore		(Previous	Year	`	295	crore)	deposited	in	Gas	pool	account	(Refer	Note	32.4	(b))	

Advance Income Tax (Net of Provision)
At start of year
Charge for the year - Current Tax
Others# 
Tax	paid	(Net)	during	the	year
At end of year

	 #	 Pertain	to	Provision	for	tax	on	Other	Comprehensive	Income

5. 

INVENTORIES
Raw	Materials	(Including	Material	In	Transit)
Work-in-Progress
Finished	Goods
Stock-in-Trade
Stores and spares
Total

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

355
1,605
1,250
312
3,522

876
992
-
316
2,184

(`	in	crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

992
(8,953)
951
8,615
1,605

360
(8,333)
(595)
9,560
992

(`	in	crore)

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

19,164
5,601
10,864
68
3,871
39,568

16,225
4,837
9,208
55
3,693
34,018

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
304

Particulars

6. 

INVESTMENTS - CURRENT
Investments measured at Amortised Cost
	Collateral	Borrowing	and	Lending	Obligation	Unquoted
 Total of Investments measured at Amortised Cost
Investments measured at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income
In Mutual Fund Quoted 
In Mutual Fund Unquoted 
Total of Investments measured at Fair Value Through Other  
Comprehensive Income 
Investments measured at Fair Value Through Profit and Loss
In	Government	Securities	-	Quoted	*	
In	Debentures	or	Bonds	Quoted,	fully	paid	up	
In Treasury Bills - Quoted 
In	Fixed	Maturity	Plan	-	Quoted,	fully	paid	up	
In Mutual Fund - Quoted 
In Mutual Fund - Unquoted 
Total of Investments measured at Fair Value Through Profit and Loss 
Total Investments - Current
Aggregate amount of Quoted Investments
Market	Value	of	Quoted	Investments
Aggregate amount of Unquoted Investments

*	

	Include	`	Nil	(Previous	Year	`	595	crore)	given	as	collateral	security.

(`	in	crore)

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

Amount

Amount

585
585

5
21,542
21,547

-
5,824
1,943
5,359
2
18,017
31,145

53,277
13,133
13,133
40,144

-
-

605
22,313
22,918

1,293
2,594
2,272
3,759
208
18,862
28,988

51,906
10,731
10,731
41,175

6.1  Category-wise Investment - Current 

Financial Assets measured at Amortised Cost
Financial	Assets	measured	at	Fair	Value	Through	Other	Comprehensive	Income	
Financial	Assets	measured	at	Fair	Value	Through	Profit	and	Loss
Total Investment - Current

585
21,547
31,145
53,277

-
22,918
28,988
51,906

(`	in	crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

As at 
31st March, 2018

(`	in	crore)
As at 
31st March, 2017

7.

TRADE RECEIVABLES (Unsecured and Considered Good)
Trade Receivables
Total

10,460
10,460

5,472
5,472

7.1  Trade receivables are netted with Bill discounting of `	6,065	crore	(Previous	Year	`	7,524	crore)

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
 
 
305

(`	in	crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

8
2,723
2,731
2,731

5
1,749
1,754
1,754

8.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash on Hand
Balances	with	Banks*
Cash and Cash Equivalents as per Balance Sheet
Cash and Cash Equivalents as per Standalone Cash Flow Statement

*	

	Include	Unclaimed	Dividend	of	`	259	crore	(Previous	Year	`	241	crore),	Deposits	of	`	158	crore		(Previous	Year	`	10,87,926)	with	maturity	of	more	than	12	months	
and	fixed	deposits	of	`	1,270	crore	(	Previous	Year	`	1,335	crore	)	Pledged	as	collateral	securities.

8.1	

	Cash	and	Cash	Equivalents	include	deposits	maintained	by	the	Company	with	banks,	which	can	be	withdrawn	by	the	
Company	at	any	point	of	time	without	prior	notice	or	penalty	on	the	principal.	

9.

LOANS - CURRENT (Unsecured and Considered Good)
Loans	and	Advances	to	Related	Parties	(Refer	Note	31	(iv))# 
Loans	Others
Total

#	 Refer	Note	3A	for	details	of	Loans.

10. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS - CURRENT

Interest Accrued on Investment
Deposits
Others^
Total

^	 Others	include	fair	value	of	derivatives.

(`	in	crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

2,883
650
3,533

4,250
650
4,900

(`	in	crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

118
792
2,946
3,856

176	
1,194	
2,002
3,372

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
306

11.

 TAXATION
Income Tax recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss
Current Tax
Deferred Tax
 Total Income Tax expenses recognised in the current year

The	income	tax	expenses	for	the	year	can	be	reconciled	to	the	accounting	profit	as	follows:

Profit	Before	Tax
Applicable Tax Rate
Computed Tax Expense
Tax effect of :
Exempted Income
Expenses Disallowed
Additional allowances net of MAT Credit
Current Tax Provision (A)
Incremental	Deferred	Tax	Liability	on	account	of	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	and	
Intangible Assets
Incremental	Deferred	Tax	Liability	/	(Asset)	on	account	of	Financial	Assets	and	
Other	Items
Deferred tax Provision (B)
Tax Expenses recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss (A+B)
Effective Tax Rate

(`	in	crore)

Year Ended 
31st March, 2018

Year Ended 
31st March, 2017

8,953
3,160
12,113

8,333
1,019
9,352

Year Ended 
31st March, 2018
45,725
34.608%
15,825

Year Ended 
31st March, 2017
40,777
34.608%
14,112

(2,591)
3,530
(7,811)

8,953
2,788

372

3,160
12,113
26.49%

(2,707)
3,044
(6,116)

8,333
1,229

(210)

1,019
9,352
22.93%

(`	in	crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

12. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS (Unsecured and Considered Good)
Balance	with	Customs,	Central	Excise,	GST	and	State	Authorities
Other	Current	Assets	to	Related	Parties	(Refer	Note	31	(ii))
Others*
Total

4,552
75
5,860
10,487

*	

Include	primarily	Intangible	Assets	Under	Development	held	for	sale	amounting	to	`	4,353	crore,	prepaid	expenses	and	claim	receivables.

3,436
-
1,423
4,859

(`	in	crore)

13. SHARE CAPITAL

Authorised Share Capital
14,00,00,00,000
(5,00,00,00,000)
1,00,00,00,000
(1,00,00,00,000)

Equity Shares of `	10	each

Preference Shares of `	10	each

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

14,000

1,000

15,000

5,000

1,000

6,000

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice307

(`	in	crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

6,335

-

6,335

3,251

-

3,251

Issued, Subscribed and Paid up:
6,33,46,51,022
(3,25,12,78,100)
Less:	

Calls in Arrears - by others  
[`	Nil	(Previous	Year	`	2,303)]	

Equity Shares of `	10	each	fully	paid	up	

Total

13.1

13.2

13.3

13.4

13.5

3,08,03,34,238
-

45,04,27,345
(45,04,27,345)

17,18,82,820	
(17,18,82,820	)

3,44,000
(1,72,000)
-
(4,25,82,849	)

Shares	were	allotted	as	Bonus	Shares	in	the	last	five	years	by	capitalisation	of	Securities	Premium	
and	Capital	Redemption	Reserve.
Shares	were	allotted	on	conversion	/	surrender	of	Debentures	and	Bonds,	conversion	of	Term	
Loans,	exercise	of	Warrants,	against	Global	Depository	Shares	(GDS)	and	re-issue	of	Forfeited	
Equity	Shares,	since	inception.	

Shares	held	by	subsidiaries,	which	were	allotted	pursuant	to	the	Schemes	of	Amalgamation	
sanctioned	by	the	Hon’ble	High	Courts	in	the	previous	years,	do	not	have	voting	rights	and	are	not	
eligible for Bonus Shares 

Shares held by associates

Shares	were	bought	back	and	extinguished	in	the	last	five	years.	

Figures	in	bracket	represents	Previous	Year's	figure.

13.6   The	details	of	shareholders	holding	more	than	5%	shares	:

Name of the Shareholder

Devarshi	Commercials	LLP
Srichakra	Commercials	LLP
Karuna	Commercials	LLP
Life	Insurance	Corporation	of	India
Tattvam	Enterprises	LLP

As at 31st March, 2018

As at 31st March, 2017

No. of  
Shares
71,08,00,410
68,88,95,274
50,81,66,996
48,29,64,286
43,14,31,608

%  
held

No. of  
Shares
11.22 35,54,00,205
10.88 34,44,47,637
8.02 25,40,83,498
7.62 26,26,13,009
6.81 21,57,15,804

%  
held
10.93	
10.59	
7.81	
8.08	
6.63	

13.7   The	reconciliation	of	the	number	of	shares	outstanding	is	set	out	below	:

Particulars

Equity Shares at the beginning of the year
Add:	Shares	issued	on	exercise	of	employee	stock	options
Add:	Bonus	Shares
Equity Shares at the end of the year

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

No. of Shares

No. of Shares

3,25,12,78,100
30,38,684
3,08,03,34,238
6,33,46,51,022

3,24,03,76,321
1,09,01,779
-
3,25,12,78,100

13.8 

	During	the	year,	the	Company	has	not	granted	any	options	(Previous	year	74,454	options)	under	ESOS-2006	scheme	and	
the	said	scheme	has	been	withdrawn.	The	Members	approved	a	new	scheme	viz.	‘Reliance	Industries	Limited	Employees’	
Stock	Option	Scheme	2017’	(ESOS-2017)	with	a	limit	to	grant	6,33,19,568	options.	This	ceiling	will	be	adjusted	for	any	
future bonus issue of shares or stock splits or consolidation of shares and also may further be adjusted at the discretion of 
the	Board	of	Directors	for	any	corporate	action	(s).	The	Company	has	not	granted	any	options	under	ESOS-2017.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements	
	
 
 
308

13.9  Rights,	preferences	and	restrictions	attached	to	shares:

 The Company has only one class of equity shares having par value of `	10	each	and	the	holder	of	the	equity	share	is	entitled	
to	one	vote	per	share.	The	dividend	proposed	by	Board	of	Directors	is	subject	to	approval	of	the	shareholders	in	the	ensuing	
Annual	General	Meeting,	except	in	case	of	interim	dividend.	In	the	event	of	liquidation	of	the	Company,	the	holders	of	equity	
shares	will	be	entitled	to	receive	the	remaining	assets	of	the	Company	in	proportion	to	the	number	of	equity	shares	held.

14. OTHER EQUITY

Share Application Money Pending Allotment
As per last Balance Sheet
Add:	Issue	of	Shares	/	Application	money	received

Capital Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Capital Redemption Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Less:	On	issue	of	bonus	shares

Securities Premium Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Add	:	On	Employee	Stock	Options

Less:	On	issue	of	Bonus	shares
Less:	Calls	in	arrears	-	by	others 
[` Nil	(Previous	Year	`	1,03,189)]

Debentures Redemption Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Add:	Transferred	from	Retained	Earnings

Share Based Payments Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Less:	On	Employee	Stock	Options

General Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Add:	Transferred	from	Retained	Earnings

Retained Earnings
As per last Balance Sheet
Add:	Profit	for	the	year

Add:	Transferred	from	Share	Based	Payments	Reserve
Less:	Appropriations
Transferred	to	General	Reserve
Dividend on Equity Shares 
[Dividend	per	Share	`	11	(Previous	year	`	Nil)]

Tax on Dividend
Transferred to Debenture Redemption Reserve

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

(`	in	crore)

4
11

48
(48)

49,080
126
49,206
(3,032)
-

1,117
4,134

16
(4)

2,00,000
25,000

29,485
33,612
63,097
4

(25,000)
(3,255)

(661)
(4,134)

4

291

48

15

291

-

8
(4)

48
-

48,387
693
49,080
-
-

46,174

49,080

1,117
-

5,251

1,117

18
(2)

12

16

1,75,210
24,790

2,25,000

2,00,000

22,850
31,425
54,275
-

(24,790)
-

-
-

30,051

29,485

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
309

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

(`	in	crore)

5,021
(3,503)

2,829
2,192

1,518
3,08,312

5,021
2,85,062

Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)
As per last Balance Sheet
Add:	Movement	in	OCI	(Net)	during	the	year

Total

14.1 

 Share	Application	Money	Pending	Allotment	represents	application	money	received	on	account	of	Employees	Stock	Option	
Scheme.

(`	in	crore)

As at 31st March, 2018 As at 31st March, 2017
Current

Current

Non- 
Current

Non-
Current

15. BORROWINGS

Secured - At Amortised Cost
Non-Convertible Debentures 

Unsecured - At Amortised Cost
Non-Convertible Debentures 
Bonds 
Term	Loans-	from	Banks	

Total 

500
500

503
503

20,000
22,177
38,919
81,096
81,596

-
1,884
17,659
19,543
20,046

1,003
1,003

-
23,979
53,741
77,720
78,723

133
133

-
536
5,474
6,010
6,143

15.1  Secured Non Convertible Debentures referred above to the extent of:

a)	

b)	

c)	

	`	370	crore	(Previous	year	`	370	crore)	are	secured	by	way	of	first	mortgage	/	charge	on	the	immovable	properties	
situated	at	Hazira	Complex	and	at	Jamnagar	Complex	(other	than	SEZ	unit)	of	the	Company.	

	`	133	crore	(Previous	year	`	266	crore)	are	secured	by	way	of	first	mortgage	/	charge	on	all	the	properties	situated	at	
Hazira	Complex	and	at	Patalganga	Complex	of	the	Company.	

	`	500	crore	(Previous	year	`	500	crore)	are	secured	by	way	of	first	mortgage	/	charge	on	the	immovable	properties	
situated	at	Jamnagar	Complex	(SEZ	unit)	of	the	Company.

15.2  Maturity Profile and Rate of Interest of Non-Convertible Debentures are as set out below :

a) 

Secured :

Rate of Interest

6.25%
8.75%
10.75%
Total

Non-Current

2020-21

-
500
-
500

Total

-
500
-
500

(`	in	crore)

Current

2018-19

133
-
370
503

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
310

b) 

Unsecured :

Rate of Interest

6.78%
6.80%
6.95%
7.00%
7.07%
7.17%
Total

Non-Current

2022-23

2020-21

-
-
-
5,000
-
5,000
10,000

2,500
2,500
2,500
-
2,500
-
10,000

Total

2,500
2,500
2,500
5,000
2,500
5,000
20,000

15. 3   Maturity Profile and Rate of Interest of Bonds are as set out below :

Rate of 
Interest
1.87%
2.06%
2.44%
2.51%
3.67%
4.13%
4.88%
5.00%
6.34%
6.61%
7.63%
8.25%
9.38%
10.25%
10.50%
Total

Non-Current*

2096-97 2046-47 2044-45 2035-36 2027-28 2026-27 2025-26 2024-25 2023-24 2022-23 2021-22 2020-21
	126	
 - 
	124	
 - 
 141 
 - 
	147	
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
	221	
 - 
 144 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 538
 365 

	126	
	124	
 141 
	147	
 - 
	6,517	
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 7,055

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
	5,214	
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 33 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 5,247 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
	4,888	
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 4,888 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
	1,304	
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 1,304 

	126	
	124	
 141 
	147	
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 538

	126	
	124	
 141 
	147	
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 538

	126	
	124	
 141 
	147	
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 538

	126	
	124	
 141 
	147	
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 538

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
	81	
 - 
 81 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
	62	
 62 

2019-20
	126	
	124	
 141 
	147	
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 538

*	

Include	`	63	crore	(Non-Current	`	53	crore	and	Current	` 10	crore)	as	prepaid	finance	charges.

15. 4   Maturity Profile of Unsecured Term Loans are as set out below :

(`	in	crore)

Current

2018-19

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

(`	in	crore)

Current*
2018-19
	126	
	124	
 141 
	147	
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
	248	
	1,108	
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 1,894

Total
882
868
987
1,029
	5,214
	6,517
	4,888
	1,304
-
-
 33
	221
 144
	81
	62
22,230

(`	in	crore)

Term	Loans-	from	Banks#

Maturity Profile Non-Current

Current

Above 5 years

1-5 years

7,616

31,517

Total

39,133

1 year

17,766

  # 

Include `	321	crore	(Non-Current	`	214	crore	and	Current	` 107	crore)	as	prepaid	finance	charges.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
311

As at  
31st March, 2018

(`	in	crore)
As at  
31st March, 2017

2,205
2,205

2,118
2,118

16. PROVISIONS - NON-CURRENT

Provision for decommissioning of Assets# 
Total 

#	

	The	movement	in	the	provision	is	towards	(i)	Utilisation	for	Tapti	facilities,	(ii)	changes	in	the	exchange	rates	and	(iii)	Unwinding	of	discount.	Provision	for	
Decommissioning	of	Assets	is	for	Panna	Mukta,	Tapti,	KGD6	and	CBM	Block.	There	exists	uncertainty	on	the	timing	of	abandonment	of	well	and	related	facilities	
which	would	depend	upon	the	ultimate	life	of	the	field	and	expected	utilization	of	assets	by	other	fields.

17.  DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY (NET)

The	movement	on	the	deferred	tax	account	is	as	follows:

At the start of the year
Charge/(credit)	to	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	(Note	11	)	 	
At the end of year

	Component	of	Deferred	tax	liabilities	/	(asset)	

Deferred tax liabilities / (asset) in relation to:
Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	and	Intangible	Asset
Financial Assets
Loan	and	Advances
Provisions 
Total

As at  
31st March, 2018
24,766
3,160
27,926

(`	in	crore)

As at  
31st March, 2017
23,747
1,019
24,766

As at  
31st March, 2017

Charge/(credit) to 
Statement of Profit 
and Loss

(`	in	crore)

As at  
31st March, 2018

25,088
484
(21)
(785)
24,766

2,788	
408	
(6)
(30)
3,160

27,876
892
(27)
(815)
27,926

As at  
31st March, 2018

(`	in	crore)
As at  
31st March, 2017

18. OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Advance	from	Related	Parties	(Refer	Note	31	(ii))
Total 

504
504

-
-

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements	
	
	
312

19.  BORROWINGS – CURRENT
Secured - At Amortised Cost
Working Capital Loans 
From Banks 

Foreign	Currency	Loans	
Rupee	Loans	

Unsecured - At Amortised Cost
Other Loans and Advances 
From Banks 

Foreign	Currency	Loans	

From	Others

Commercial	Paper*

Total 

(`	in	crore)

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

-
1,653
1,653

12

13,574
13,586
15,239

5,837
3,621
9,458

13,122

-
13,122
22,580

*	

	Maximum	amount	outstanding	at	any	time	during	the	year	was	`	21,876	crore.

19.1	

	Working	Capital	Loans	from	Banks	of	`	1,653	crore	(Previous	Year	`	9,458	crore)	are	secured	by	hypothecation	of	present	
and	future	stock	of	raw	materials,	work-in-progress,	finished	goods,	stores	and	spares	(not	relating	to	plant	and	machinery),	
book	debts,	outstanding	monies,	receivables,	claims,	bills,	materials	in	transit,	etc.	save	and	except	receivables	of	Oil	and	Gas	
Segment.	

20. TRADE PAYABLES

Micro,	Small	and	Medium	Enterprises
Others
Total 

As at  
31st March, 2018

(`	in	crore)
As at  
31st March, 2017

210
88,465
88,675

242
67,919
68,161

20.1  	There	are	no	overdue	amounts	to	Micro,	Small	and	Medium	Enterprises	as	at	March	31,	2018	for	which	disclosure	requirements	

under	Micro,	Small	and	Medium	Enterprises	Development	Act,	2006	are	applicable.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
 
 
313

(`	in	crore)

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

20,046
1,138
259
-
-
26,807
48,250

6,143
370
241
1
1
37,164
43,920

21. OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - CURRENT
Current maturities of Borrowings - Non-Current 
Interest accrued but not due on Borrowings 
Unclaimed Dividends# 
Application money received and due for refund# 
Unclaimed/	Unpaid	matured	Debentures	and	Interest	accrued	thereon# 
Other	Payables	*	
Total 

#	

	These	figures	do	not	include	any	amounts	due	and	outstanding,	to	be	credited	to	Investor	Education	and	Protection	Fund	except	`	19	crore	(Previous	Year	 
`	20	crore)	which	is	held	in	abeyance	due	to	legal	cases	pending.

*	

Includes	Creditors	for	Capital	Expenditure,	Security	Deposit	and	Financial	liability	at	Fair	Value.

22. OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Other	Payables^
Total 

^	

Includes	advances	from	customers	and	statutory	dues.

23.  PROVISIONS - CURRENT

Provision	for	Employee	Benefits	(Refer	Note	27.1)**
Other	Provisions##
Total

(`	in	crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

37,565
37,565

16,897
16,897

(`	in	crore)

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

276
642
918

177
1,091
1,268

**	 The	provision	for	employee	benefit	includes	annual	leave	and	vested	long	service	leave	entitlement	accrued	and	compensation	claims	made	by	employees.

##		The	Company	had	recognised	liability	based	on	substantial	degree	of	estimation	for	excise	duty	payable	on	clearance	of	goods	lying	in	stock	as	on	31st	March,	2017	
of `	596	crore	as	per	the	estimated	pattern	of	dispatches.	During	the	year,	`	596	crore	was	utilised	for	clearance	of	goods.	Provision	recognised	under	this	class	for	
the year is `	274	crore	which	is	outstanding	as	on	31st	March,	2018.	Actual	outflow	is	expected	in	the	next	financial	year.	The	Company	had	recognised	customs	duty	
liability on goods imported under various export incentive schemes of `	419	crore	as	at	31st	March,	2017.	During	the	year,	further	provision	of	`	805	crore	was	made	
and sum of `	933	crore	were	reversed	on	fulfilment	of	export	obligation.	Closing	balance	on	this	account	as	at	31st	March,	2018	is	`	291	crore.

24.  VALUE OF SALES

Particulars of Sale of Products
Petroleum Products
Petrochemical Products
Oil	and	Gas
Others
Total

2017-18

2,02,216
1,09,614
2,468
619
3,14,917

(`	in	crore)

2016-17

1,79,438
82,095
2,787
589
2,64,909

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements314

25.  OTHER INCOME

Interest

Bank deposits
Debt instruments
Other	Financial	Assets	measured	at	Amortised	Cost
Others	[`	11,56,621	(Previous	Year	`	14,19,866)]

Dividend Income

Other Non-Operating Income

Gain on Financial Assets
Realised	Gain
Unrealised	Gain	/	(Loss)

Total

(`	in	crore)

2017-18

2016-17

85
3,231
270
-

3,483
(37)

3,586

935

253

3,446
8,220

356
2,933
246
-

2,948
1,168

3,535

271

787

4,116
8,709

Above	other	income	comprises	of	assets	measured	at	Cost	/	Amortised	Cost	`	1,725	crore	(Previous	Year	`	1,961	crore),	Fair	Value	Through	Profit	and	Loss	`	1,900	crore	
(Previous	Year	`	2,847	crore)	and	Fair	Value	Through	Other	Comprehensive	Income	`	4,342	crore	(Previous	year	`	3,114	crore)	and	Other	Non-Operating	Income	`	253	
crore	(Previous	year	`	787	crore)

25.1 Other Comprehensive Income

Government	Securities
Debentures or Bonds
Debt Income Fund
Commodity Hedge
Cash Flow Hedge
Total

26.  CHANGES IN INVENTORIES OF FINISHED GOODS,  
WORK-IN-PROGRESS AND STOCK-IN-TRADE

Inventories (at close) 
Finished	Goods	/	Stock-in-Trade	
Work-in-Progress

Inventories (at commencement) 
Finished	Goods	/	Stock-in-Trade	
Work-in-Progress

Less:	Capitalised	during	the	year	

Total 

2017-18

-
(686)
(1,769)
(197)
(1,736)
(4,388)

2017-18

10,932
5,601
16,533

9,263
4,837
14,100
799
13,301
(3,232)

(`	in	crore)

2016-17

(30)
220
826
-
1,736
2,752

(`	in	crore)

2016-17

9,263
4,837
14,100

7,663
2,871
10,534
1,273
9,261
(4,839)

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
	
	
	
	
27.  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS EXPENSE

Salaries and Wages 
Contribution	to	Provident	Fund	and	Other	Funds	
Staff	Welfare	Expenses	
Total 

2017-18

4,056
246
438
4,740

As	per	Indian	Accounting	Standard	19	“Employee	benefits”,	the	disclosures	as	defined	are	given	below	:	

27.1  Defined Contribution Plans

Contribution	to	Defined	Contribution	Plans,	recognised	as	expense	for	the	year	is	as	under	:

Particulars 

Employer’s Contribution to Provident Fund 
Employer’s Contribution to Superannuation Fund 
Employer’s Contribution to Pension Scheme 

2017-18

126
12
50

315

(`	in	crore)

2016-17

3,889
229
316
4,434

(`	in	crore)

2016-17

105
12
40

	The	Company’s	Provident	Fund	is	exempted	under	Section	17	of	Employees’	Provident	Fund	and	Miscellaneous	Provisions	
Act,	1952.

Defined Benefit Plan
 I) 

Reconciliation of opening and closing balances of Defined Benefit Obligation

Particulars 

Defined	Benefit	Obligation	at	beginning	of	the	year
Add:	On	Acquisition	/	Transfer
Current Service Cost 
Interest Cost 
Actuarial	(Gain)	/	Loss	
Benefits	Paid	
Defined	Benefit	Obligation	at	end	of	the	year

II) 

Reconciliation of opening and closing balances of fair value of Plan Assets

Fair value of Plan Assets at beginning of year 
Add:	On	Acquisition	/	Transfer
Expected Return on Plan Assets 
Employer Contribution 
Benefits	Paid	
Fair value of Plan Assets at end of the year
Actual Return on Plan Assets 

(`	in	crore)

Gratuity  (Funded)

2017-18

2016-17

664
76
36
50
(13)
(47)
766

657
-
34
53
(34)
(46)
664

(`	in	crore)

Gratuity (Funded)

2017-18

2016-17

665
76
56
16
(47)
766
56

657
-
54
-
(46)
665
54

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
316

III) 

Reconciliation of fair value of Assets and Obligations

Fair value of Plan Assets 
Present	value	of	Obligation	
Amount	recognised	in	Balance	Sheet	[Surplus/(Deficit)]

IV)  Expenses recognised during the year

In Income Statement
Current Service Cost 
Interest Cost
Return on Plan Assets 
Net Cost 
In Other Comprehensive Income
Actuarial	(Gain)	/	Loss	
Return on Plan Assets
Net (Income)/ Expense for the year recognised in OCI

V) 

Investment Details :

(`	in	crore)

Gratuity (Funded) 

As at 31st  
March 2018
766
766
-

As at 31st  
March 2017
665
664
1

(`	in	crore)

Gratuity (Funded) 

2017-18

2016-17

36
50
(50)
36

(13)
(6)
(19)

34
53
(53)
34

(34)
(1)
(35)

GOI	Securities	
Public Securities 
State	Government	Securities	(`	10,98,308)
Insurance Policies 
Others	(including	bank	balances)	(`	9,93,805)
Total

VI)  Actuarial Assumptions

Mortality Table (IALM)

Discount	Rate	(per	annum)
Expected	rate	of	return	on	Plan	Assets	(per	annum)
Rate	of	escalation	in	Salary	(per	annum)
Rate	of	employee	turnover	(per	annum)

As at 31st March, 2018

As at 31st March, 2017

` in crore % Invested

` in crore % Invested

16
1
-
749
-
766

2.09
0.13
0.01
97.76
0.01
100.00

16
4
-
641
4
665

2.41	
0.60	
-
96.39	
0.60	
100.00

Gratuity (Funded)

2017-18

2006-08

2016-17

2006-08

(Ultimate)

(Ultimate)

8%
8%
6%
2%

8%
8%
6%
2%

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
317

	The	estimates	of	rate	of	escalation	in	salary	considered	in	actuarial	valuation,	take	into	account	inflation,	seniority,	
promotion	and	other	relevant	factors	including	supply	and	demand	in	the	employment	market.	The	above	
information	is	certified	by	the	actuary.

	The	Expected	Rate	of	Return	on	Plan	Assets	is	determined	considering	several	applicable	factors,	mainly	the	
composition	of	Plan	Assets	held,	assessed	risks,	historical	results	of	return	on	Plan	Assets	and	the	Company’s	policy	
for	Plan	Assets	Management.

VII) 

 The	expected	contributions	for	Defined	Benefit	Plan	for	the	next	financial	year	will	be	in	line	with	FY	2017-18.

VIII)  Sensitivity Analysis

	Significant	Actuarial	Assumptions	for	the	determination	of	the	defined	benefit	obligation	are	discount	trade,	
expected	salary	increase	and	employee	turnover.	The	sensitivity	analysis	below,	have	been	determined	based	on	
reasonably	possible	changes	of	the	assumptions	occurring	at	end	of	the	reporting	period	,	while	holding	all	other	
assumptions	constant.	The	result	of	Sensitivity	analysis	is	given	below:

Particulars

(`	in	crore)

As at 31st March, 2018 As at 31st March, 2017

Decrease

Increase Decrease

Increase

Change	in	discounting	rate	(delta	effect	of	+/-	0.5%)
Change	in	rate	of	salary	increase	(delta	effect	of	+/-	0.5%)
Change	in	rate	of	employee	turnover	(delta	effect	of	+/-	0.5%)

21
22
4

23
23
4

19
20
2

21
21
2

	These	plans	typically	expose	the	Company	to	actuarial	risks	such	as:	Investment	Risk,	Interest	Risk,	 
Longevity	Risk	and	Salary	Risk.

Investment 
Risk

The	present	value	of	the	defined	benefit	plan	liability	is	calculated	using	a	discount	rate	which	is	
determined	by	reference	to	market	yields	at	the	end	of	the	reporting	period	on	government	bonds.

Interest 
Risk

A	decrease	in	the	bond	interest	rate	will	increase	the	plan	liability;	however,	this	will	be	partially	offset	
by	an	increase	in	the	return	on	the	plan	debt	investments.

Longevity	
Risk

The	present	value	of	the	defined	benefit	plan	liability	is	calculated	by	reference	to	the	best	estimate	
of	the	mortality	of	plan	participants	both	during	and	after	their	employment.	An	increase	in	the	life	
expectancy of the plan participants will increase the plan’s liability.

Salary  
Risk

The	present	value	of	the	defined	plan	liability	is	calculated	by	reference	to	the	future	salaries	of	plan	
participants.	As	such,	an	increase	in	the	salary	of	the	plan	participants	will	increase	the	plan’s	liability.

27.2	

	The	Company	had	announced	Voluntary	Separation	Scheme	(VSS)	for	the	employees	of	Patalganga	Manufacturing	Division.	
A sum of ` 1	crore	(Previous	Year	`	Nil)	has	been	paid	during	the	year	and	debited	to	the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	under	
the	head	“Employee	Benefits	Expense”.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
318

27.3  Share Based Payments

a) 

Scheme Details

	The	Company	has	Employee	Stock	Option	Scheme	(ESOS	-2006)	under	which	majority	of	the	options	have	
been granted at the exercise price of ` 321	(face	value	` 10	each)	to	be	vested	from	time	to	time	on	the	basis	of	
performance	and	other	eligibility	criteria.

Pre Bonus

Post Bonus*

Financial Year of 
Vesting

Range of Exercise 
price (`) *

Range of Fair value 
at Grant Date (`) *

Details	of	Employee	Stock	Options	granted	upto	31st	March,	2015	but	not	vested	as	on	1st	April,	2015

5,51,760	
13,200	
5,760	
16,855	
60,107	
45,419	
6,93,101

11,03,520	

2015-16
26,400	 2015-16	&	2016-17
2015-16
11,520	
2015-16
33,710	
1,20,214	 2015-16	to	2018-19
90,838	 2015-16	to	2019-20

13,86,202

321.00
322.30
464.50
382.50	-	486.00
430.00	-	440.00
421.60	-	480.40

154.90
156.20	-	164.90
227.20
194.20	-	241.00
140.70	-	226.50
126.90	-	236.50

14,967	
74,454	
89,421
7,82,522 

29,934	 2016-17	to	2019-20
1,48,908	 2017-18	to	2020-21
1,78,842
15,65,044# 

443.70
548.00

127.30	-	173.20
149.80	-	204.50

	Details	of	Employee	Stock	Options	granted	from	1st	April,	2015	to	31st	March,	2018

Financial Year  
(Year of Grant)
i)	
2006-07
2008-09
2010-11
2011-12
2013-14
2014-15
Sub Total
ii)	
2015-16
2016-17
Sub Total
Total
	*	

	Stock	options	post	bonus	issue,	range	of	exercise	price	and	range	of	fair	value	at	grant	date	have	been	proportionately	adjusted	to	give	the	
impact	of	bonus	issue	in	the	ratio	of	1:1	made	by	the	Company	during	FY	2017-18.

	 #	

	Includes	options	exercised,	expired	/	lapsed	upto	31st	March,	2018	i.e.	7,78,232.	Accordingly	balance	of	outstanding	options	granted	as	on	
31st	March,	2018		is	7,86,812.

	Exercise	period	will	expire	not	later	than	five	years	from	the	date	of	vesting	of	options	or	such	other	period	as	may	be	decided	by	the	Human	
Resources,	Nomination	and	Remuneration	Committee,	of	the	Board.

b) 

Compensation Expenses arising on account of the Share Based Payments

Expenses	arising	from	equity	–	settled	share-based	payment	
transactions

c) 

Fair Value on the grant date

(`	in	crore)

Year ended  
31st March, 2018
1.29

Year ended  
31st March, 2017
1.00

 The	fair	value	on	the	grant	date	is	determined	using	"Black	Scholes	Model",	which	takes	into	account	exercise	price,	
term	of	the	option,	share	price	at	grant	date	and	expected	price	volatility	of	the	underlying	shares,	expected	dividend	
yield	and	risk	free	interest	rate	for	the	term	of	the	option.

	The	model	inputs	for	options	granted	during	the	previous	year	ended	31st	March,	2017	included	as	mentioned	below.	
Further,	no	new	stock	options	were	granted	during	FY	2017-18;
a)	 Weighted	average	exercise	price	`1,096	
b)	
c)	
d)	
e)	
f)	
g)	

Grant	date:	05.10.2016	&	10.10.2016		
Vesting	year:	2017-18	to	2020-21		
Share	Price	at	grant	date:	`	1,089	at	05.10.2016	&	`	1,096	at	10.10.2016	
Expected	price	volatility	of	Company's	share:	25.1%	to	26.5%	 	
Expected	dividend	yield:	1.07%	
Risk	free	interest	rate:	7	%

The	expected	price	volatility	is	based	on	the	historic	volatility	(based	on	remaining	life	of	the	options).

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
319

d)  Movement in share options during the year:

Particulars

Balance at the beginning of the year
Bonus Issue
Granted	during	the	year
Exercised during the year
Expired	/	Lapsed	during	the	year
Balance at the end of the year

As at  
31st March, 2018
Number 
of share 
options
5,44,682
5,44,682
-
(1,73,240)
(1,29,312)
7,86,812

Weighted 
average 
exercise price
379.41
379.41
-
338.37
430.31
380.08

As at  
31st March, 2017
Number 
of share 
options
5,66,253	
-
74,454	
(81,815)
(14,210)
5,44,682	

Weighted 
average 
exercise price
697.61
-
1096.00
642.03
758.55
758.82

	 Weighted	average	of	remaining	contractual	life	of	the	share	options	outstanding	at	the	end	of	year	is	288	days	(Previous	year	247	days)

28.  FINANCE COSTS
Interest	Expenses*
Applicable loss on foreign currency transactions and translation
Total

*	

Interest	Expenses	are	net	of	Interest	Capitalised	of	`	3,302	crore	(Previous	Year	`	2,852	crore)	

29.  OTHER EXPENSES

Manufacturing Expenses
Stores,	Chemicals	and	Packing	Materials
Electric	Power,	Fuel	and	Water
Labour	Processing,	Production	Royalty	and	Machinery	Hire	Charges
Repairs to Building
Repairs to Machinery
Exchange	Difference	(Net)
Excise Duty#
Lease	Rent

Selling and Distribution Expenses
Warehousing and Distribution Expenses
Sales	Tax	/	VAT
Other	Selling	and	Distribution	Expenses

2017-18

3,901
755
4,656

2017-18

5,376
13,565
1,495
97
1,145
52
(95)
11
21,646

5,811
854
446
7,111

(`	in	crore)

2016-17

2,032
691
2,723

(`	in	crore)

2016-17

5,035
10,150
1,638
84
1,064
40
234
10
18,255

5,552
1,428
1,456
8,436

#	

	Excise	Duty	shown	under	Manufacturing	Expenses	represents	the	aggregate	of	Excise	Duty	borne	by	the	Company	and	difference	between	Excise	Duty	on	
opening	and	closing	stock	of	finished	goods.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
 
	
	
	
	
	
 
320

Establishment Expenses
Professional Fees
General	Expenses
Rent
Insurance
Rates & Taxes
Other	Repairs
Travelling Expenses
Payment to Auditors
Loss	on	Sale	/Discard	of	Property,	Plant	and	Equipments
Charity and Donations

Less:	Transferred	to	Project	Development	Expenditure
Total

29.1  Payment to Auditors as :

Particulars

Statutory	Audit	Fees
Tax	Audit	Fees
Certification	and	Consultation	Fees
Cost	Audit	Fees

(a)	
(b)	
(c)	
(d)	
Total

2017-18

758
1,049
91
902
606
427
173
18
17
790
4,831
2,092
31,496

2017-18

10
1
6
1
18

(`	in	crore)

2016-17

1,720
925
100
862
206
310
164
23
69
654
5,033
1,961
29,763

(`	in	crore)

2016-17

10
1
11
1
23

	Certification	and	consultation	fees	primarily	includes	certification	fees	paid	to	auditors.	Statute	and	regulation	permit	
auditors	to	certify	export	/	import	documentation,	quarterly	filings,	XBRL	filings,	transfer	pricing	and	bond	issuances	among	
others.

29.2  Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

(a)	

	CSR	amount	required	to	be	spent	as	per	Section	135	of	the	Companies	Act,	2013	read	with	Schedule	VII	thereof	by	
the Company during the year is `	703	crore	(Previous	Year	`	620	crore)

(b)	

Expenditure	related	to	Corporate	Social	Responsibility	is	`	745	crore	(Previous	Year	`	659	crore).

Details	of	Amount	spent	towards	CSR	given	below:

Particulars

Rural Transformation
Health
Education
Sports For Development
Disaster Response
Urban	Renewal	(`	33,94,505)
Arts,	Culture	and	Heritage
Total

2017-18

(`	in	crore)

2016-17

181
148
371
43
1
-
1
745

132
267
221
24
11
3
1
659

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
	
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
321

(c)	

	Out	of	note	(b)	above,	`	672	crore	(Previous	Year	`	557	crore)	is	spent	through	Reliance	Foundation,	`	38	crore	
(Previous	Year	`	22	crore)	is	spent	through	Reliance	Foundation	Youth	Sports	and	` 1 crore spent through Reliance 
Foundation	Institution	of	Education	and	Research	which	are	related	parties.

(d)	

	Out	of	note	(b)	above,	`	Nil	(Previous	Year	`	5	crore)	is	towards	construction	/	acquisition	of	an	asset	that	will	be	
owned	by	the	Company.

30.  EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)
Face value per Equity Share (`) 
Basic Earnings per Share (`) 
Net	Profit	after	Tax	as	per	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	attributable	to	Equity	
Shareholders	(`	in	crore)	

Weighted Average number of Equity Shares used as denominator for calculating 
Basic EPS 

Diluted Earnings per Share (`) 
Net	Profit	after	Tax	as	per	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	attributable	to	Equity	
Shareholders	(`	in	crore)	

Weighted Average number of Equity Shares used as denominator for calculating 
Diluted EPS 

Reconciliation of weighted average number of shares outstanding
Weighted Average number of Equity Shares used as  
denominator for calculating Basic EPS 

Total Weighted Average Potential Equity Shares
Weighted Average number of Equity Shares used as  
denominator for calculating Diluted EPS 

2017-18

2016-17

10
53.08
33,612

10
49.77*
31,425

6,33,26,37,065

6,31,44,54,258	

53.04
33,612

49.68*
31,425

6,33,76,93,539

6,32,56,40,411	

6,33,26,37,065

6,31,44,54,258	

50,56,474
6,33,76,93,539

1,11,86,153	
6,32,56,40,411	

*	

	The	Company	has	issued	and	allotted	308,03,34,238	equity	shares	to	the	eligible	holders	of	equity	shares	on	the	book	closure	date	(i.e.,	9th	September,	2017)	as	
bonus	equity	shares	by	capitalizing	reserves	on	13th	September,	2017.	The	Earnings	Per	Share	figures	for	the	year	ended	31st	March	2017		have	been	adjusted	to	
give	effect	to	the	allotment	of	the	bonus	shares,	as	required	by	Ind	AS-33.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements	
	
	
	
322

31.  RELATED PARTIES DISCLOSURES

As per Ind AS 24, the disclosures of transactions with the Related Parties are given below: 

(i) 

 List of Related Parties where control exists and also other Related Parties with whom transactions have taken 
place and relationships:

Sr. 
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44

Name of the Related Party

Relationship

Aanant	Commercial	Private	Limited	^
Adventure	Marketing	Private	Limited#
AETN18	Media	Private	Limited#
Affinity	Names	Inc.
Aurora	Algae	Pty	Limited	^
Aurora	Algae	RGV	LLC	^
Aurora	Algae	Inc.
Capital18	Fincap	Private	Limited#
Central Park Enterprises DMCC^
Cluster	Commercials	Private	Limited	^
Colorful	Media	Private	Limited#
Colosceum	Media	Private	Limited#
Delta	Corp	East	Africa	Limited	^
Devashree	Commercials	Private	Limited	^
Digital18	Media	Limited#
Dignity	Mercantile	Private	Limited	^
Dreketi	S.A.	^
E-18	Limited#
e-Eighteen.com	Limited#
Equator	Trading	Enterprises	Private	Limited#
Ethane	Crystal	LLC
Ethane	Emerald	LLC
Ethane	Opal	LLC
Ethane	Pearl	LLC
Ethane	Sapphire	LLC
Ethane	Topaz	LLC
Girisha	Commercials	Private	Limited	^
Greycells18	Media	Limited#
Ibn18	(Mauritius)	Limited#
IndiaCast	Media	Distribution	Private	Limited	# ^
IndiaCast	UK	Limited# ^
IndiaCast	US	Limited# ^
Indiawin	Sports	Private	Limited
Infomedia	Press	Limited#
Jalaja	Commericals	Private	Limited	^
Jio	Information	Solutions	Limited	(Formerly	Reliance	Textiles	Limited)
Kanhatech	Solutions	Limited
Model	Economic	Township	Limited
Moneycontrol	Dot	Com	India	Limited#
Naroda	Power	Private	Limited	^
Network18	Holdings	Limited#
Network18	Media	&	Investments	Limited#
NW18	HSN	Holding	PLC# ^
Panorama	Television	Private	Limited#

Subsidiary

	 #	 Control	by	Independent	Media	Trust	of	which	RIL	is	the	sole	beneficiary

^  The above entities includes related parties where the relationship existed for the part of the year

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
	
 
 
323

Relationship

Subsidiary

Sr. 
No.
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72

73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93

Name of the Related Party

RB	Holdings	Private	Limited#
RB	Media	Holdings	Private	Limited#
RB	Mediasoft	Private	Limited#
Recron	(Malaysia)	Sdn.	Bhd.
Reed	Infomedia	India	Private	Limited#
Reliance	Aerospace	Technologies	Limited	^
Reliance	Ambit	Trade	Private	Limited
Reliance	Aromatics	and	Petrochemicals	Limited
Reliance	Brands	Limited
Reliance	Chemicals	Limited
Reliance	Clothing	India	Private	Limited
Reliance	Commercial	Dealers	Limited
Reliance	Commercial	Land	&	Infrastructure	Limited	^
Reliance	Commercial	Trading	Private	Limited	^
Reliance	Comtrade	Private	Limited
Reliance	Content	Distribution	Limited	^
Reliance	Corporate	IT	Park	Limited
Reliance	Digital	Media	Distribution	Limited	^
Reliance	Eagleford	Midstream	LLC	^
Reliance	Eagleford	Upstream	GP	LLC
Reliance	Eagleford	Upstream	Holding	LP
Reliance	Eagleford	Upstream	LLC
Reliance	Eminent	Trading	&	Commercial	Private	Limited
Reliance	Energy	and	Project	Development	Limited
Reliance	Energy	Generation	and	Distribution	Limited
Reliance	Ethane	Holding	Pte	Limited
Reliance Exploration & Production DMCC
Reliance	GAS	Lifestyle	India	Private	Limited	 
(Formerly	Reliance	Brands	Luxury	Private	Limited)
Reliance	Gas	Pipelines	Limited
Reliance	Global	Business	B.V.	^
Reliance	Global	Commercial	Limited	^
Reliance	Global	Energy	Services	(Singapore)	Pte	Ltd.
Reliance	Global	Energy	Services	Limited
Reliance	Holding	USA,	Inc.
Reliance	Industrial	Investments	and	Holdings	Limited
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC
Reliance	Innovative	Building	Solutions	Private	Limited
Reliance	Jio	AsiaInfo	Innovation	Centre	Limited	^
Reliance	Jio	Digital	Services	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Global	Resources	LLC
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Pte	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	UK	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	USA,	Inc.
Reliance	Jio	Infratel	Private	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Media	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Messaging	Services	Limited
Reliance	Lifestyle	Holdings	Limited
Reliance	LNG	Limited

	 #	 Control	by	Independent	Media	Trust	of	which	RIL	is	the	sole	beneficiary

^  The above entities includes related parties where the relationship existed for the part of the year

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements	
 
 
Relationship

Subsidiary

324

Name of the Related Party

Reliance	Marcellus	II	LLC
Reliance	Marcellus	LLC
Reliance	Payment	Solutions	Limited
Reliance	Petro	Marketing	Limited
Reliance	Petroinvestments	Limited	^
Reliance	Polyolefins	Limited

Sr. 
No.
94
95
96
97
98
99
100 Reliance	Progressive	Traders	Private	Limited
101 Reliance	Prolific	Commercial	Private	Limited
102 Reliance	Prolific	Traders	Private	Limited
103 Reliance	Retail	Finance	Limited
104 Reliance	Retail	Insurance	Broking	Limited
105 Reliance	Retail	Limited
106 Reliance	Retail	Ventures	Limited
107 Reliance	Sibur	Elastomers	Private	Limited
108 Reliance	SMSL	Limited
109 Reliance	Strategic	Investments	Limited
110 Reliance	Supply	Solutions	Private	Limited	^
111 Reliance	Trading	Limited	^
112 Reliance	Universal	Commercial	Limited	^
113 Reliance	Universal	Enterprises	Limited
114 Reliance	Universal	Traders	Private	Limited
115 Reliance	Vantage	Retail	Limited
116 Reliance	Ventures	Limited
117 Reliance	World	Trade	Private	Limited	@
118 Reliance-GrandOptical	Private	Limited
119 Resolute	Land	Consortium	Projects	Limited	^
120 RIL	(Australia)	Pty	Limited	^
121 RIL	Exploration	and	Production	(Myanmar)	Company	Limited
122 RIL	USA,	Inc.
123 Roptonal	Limited# ^
124 RP	Chemicals	(Malaysia)	Sdn.	Bhd.
125 RRB	Investments	Private	Limited#
126 RRB	Mediasoft	Private	Limited#
127 RRK	Finhold	Private	Limited#
128 RVT	Finhold	Private	Limited#
129 RVT	Media	Private	Limited#
130 Santol	Commercials	Private	Limited	^
131 Setpro18	Distribution	Limited#
132 Surela	Investment	and	Trading	Private	Limited
133 Tangerine	Agro	Private	Limited	^
134 Television	Eighteen	Mauritius	Limited#
135 Television	Eighteen	Media	and	Investment	Limited#
136 TV18	Broadcast	Limited#
137 TV18	Home	Shopping	Network	Limited	#^
138 Viacom18	Media	(UK)	Limited	# ^
139 Viacom18	Media	Private	Limited	# ^
140 Viacom18	US	Inc.# ^
141 Watermark	Infratech	Private	Limited#
142 Wave	Land	Developers	Limited	^
143 Web18	Holdings	Limited#
144 Web18	Software	Services	Limited#

	 #	 Control	by	Independent	Media	Trust	of	which	RIL	is	the	sole	beneficiary

^  The above entities includes related parties where the relationship existed for the part of the year

	 @	 Control	by	Petroleum	Trust	of	which	RIL	is	the	sole	beneficiary

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
 
 
	
325

Name of the Related Party

Sr. 
No.
145 Independent Media Trust 
146 Network18	Media	Trust
147 Petroleum Trust
148 Jio	Payments	Bank	Limited
149 East	West	Pipeline	Limited	(	Formerly	Reliance	Gas	Transportation	Infrastructure	Limited)
150 Gujarat	Chemical	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited
151 Indian	Vaccines	Corporation	Limited
152 Reliance	Europe	Limited
153 Reliance	Industrial	Infrastructure	Limited
154 Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited
155 Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited	(	Formerly	Reliance	Ports	And	Terminals	Limited)
156 Shri	Mukesh	D.	Ambani	
157 Shri	Nikhil	R.	Meswani
158 Shri	Hital	R.	Meswani
159 Shri	P.	M.	S.	Prasad
160 Shri	P.	K.	Kapil
161 Shri Alok Agarwal
162 Shri	Srikanth	Venkatachari
163 Shri	K.	Sethuraman
164 Smt.	Nita	M.	Ambani	

165 Dhirubhai Ambani Foundation 
166 Hirachand	Govardhandas	Ambani	Public	Charitable	Trust
167 HNH Trust and HNH Research Society
168 Jamnaben Hirachand Ambani Foundation
169 Reliance Foundation
170 Reliance Foundation Institution of Education and Research^
171 Reliance	Foundation	Youth	Sports
172 IPCL	Employees	Gratuity	Fund	-	Baulpur	Unit
173 IPCL	Employees	Provident	Fund	Trust
174 Reliance	Industries	Limited	Vadodara	Units	Employees	Superannuation	Fund
175 RIL	Vadodara	Unit	Employees	Gratuity	Fund
176 Reliance Employees Provident Fund Bombay
177 Reliance	Industries	Limited	Staff	Superannuation	Scheme
178 Reliance	Industries	Limited	Employees	Gratuity	Fund

^  The above entities includes related parties where the relationship existed for the part of the year

Relationship

Company	/	Subsidiary	is	a	
beneficiary

Joint	Venture

Associates

Key Managerial Personnel

Relative of 
 Key Managerial Personnel

Enterprises over which Key 
Managerial Personnel are 
able	to	exercise	significant	
influence

Post Employment  
Benefits	Plans

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
 
326

(ii)  Transactions during the year with Related Parties :

Sr. 
No.

Nature of Transactions 
(Excluding Reimbursements)

Subsidiaries/ 
Beneficiary

Associates/
Joint Venture

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

Purchase	of	Property,	Plant	and	
Equipment and Intangible Assets
Purchase	/	Subscription	of	
Investments 
Sale	/	Redemption	of	
Investments 
Net	Loans	and	Advances,	
Deposits	Given/	(Returned)	
Revenue	from	Operations	

Other	Income	

Purchases	/	Material	Consumed	

Electric	Power,	Fuel	and	Water	

Hire Charges 

Employee	Benefits	Expense	

Payment to Key Managerial 
Personnel/Relative	
Sales and Distribution Expenses 

Rent 

Professional Fees 

General	Expenses	

Donations 

Balances as at 31st March, 2018
1

Investments 

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Trade	Receivables*	

Loans	and	Advances

Deposits 

Trade	and	Other	Payables*	

Other	Non-Current	Liabilities

Other	Non-Current	Assets

Other	Current	Assets

Financial	Guarantees	

10

Performance	Guarantees	

Note:	Figures	in	italic	represents	Previous	Year's	amounts
*	

Include	reimbursements

1,368
1,940
34,973
67,092
-
26,462
5,944
(1,955)
20,042
14,954
1,586
1,586
9,898
3,044
-
-
-
-
850
272
-
-
-
27
-
-
301
1,391
747
528
-
-

1,56,328
1,21,355
1,388
1,277
18,885
13,006
239
175
1,680
659
504
-
1,250
-
75
-
49,106
41,715
1,689
1,163

126
231
-
92
-
-
(10)
6
239
347
249
231
721
730
4,656
2,484
849
637
-
-
-
-
2,585
2,619
11
14
42
35
12
7
-
-

3,720
3,502
111
49
-
-
608
618
666
489
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,522
1,532
-
137

Key Managerial 
Personnel/ 
Relative
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
97
85
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

- 
-
- 
-
- 
-
- 
-
- 
-
-
-
-
-
- 
-
- 
-
- 
-

Others

(`	in	crore)

Total

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
426
337
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
719
604

- 
-
- 
-
- 
-
- 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- 
-
- 
-
- 
-

1,494
2,171
34,973
67,184
-
26,462
5,934
(1,949)
20,281
15,301
1,835
1,817
10,619
3,774
4,656
2,484
849
637
1,276
609
97
85
2,585
2,646
11
14
343
1,426
759
535
719
604

1,60,048
1,24,857
1,499
1,326
18,885
13,006
847
793
2,346
1,148
504
-
1,250
-
75
-
50,628
43,247
1,689
1,300

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
(iii)  Disclosure in Respect of Major Related Party Transactions during the year :

327

(`	in	crore)

Particulars

Relationship

2017-18

2016-17

1

2

3

4

Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets
Recron	(Malaysia)	Sdn.	Bhd.	
Reliance	Corporate	IT	Park	Limited	
Reliance	Eminent	Trading	&	Commercial	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Petro	Marketing	Limited	
Reliance	Retail	Limited	
Reliance	Sibur	Elastomers	Private	Limited	
Gujarat	Chemical	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited	
Reliance	Industrial	Infrastructure	Limited	
Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited	
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited	(	Formerly	Reliance	Ports	and	 
Terminals	Limited)
Purchase / Subscription of Investments
Reliance	Ambit	Traders	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Eminent	Trading	&	Commercial	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Energy	Generation	and	Distribution	Limited	
Reliance	Ethane	Holding	Pte	Limited	
Reliance	Gas	Pipelines	Limited	
Reliance	Industrial	Investments	and	Holdings	Limited	
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC	
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited	
Reliance	Jio	Messaging	Services	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Progressive	Traders	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Prolific	Commercial	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Prolific	Traders	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Sibur	Elastomers	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Strategic	Investments	Limited	
Reliance	Universal	Traders	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Ventures	Limited	
Reliance	Retail	Ventures	Limited
Jio	Payments	Bank	Limited
Sale / Redemption of Investments
Reliance	Energy	Generation	and	Distribution	Limited	
Reliance	Ethane	Holding	Pte	Limited	
Reliance	Gas	Pipelines	Limited	
Reliance	Industrial	Investments	and	Holdings	Limited	
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC	
Reliance	Progressive	Traders	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Prolific	Traders	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Universal	Traders	Private	Limited	
Net Loans and Advances, Deposits Given / (Returned)
Dreketi	S.A.^	
Reliance	Commercial	Dealers	Limited	
Reliance	Corporate	IT	Park	Limited
Reliance	Ethane	Holding	Pte	Limited	
Reliance	Industrial	Investments	and	Holdings	Limited	

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Associate 
Associate 
Associate 
Associate 

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Joint	Venture

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 

-
1,334
-
2
30
1
8
1
110
7

-
-
-
-
-
644
-
31,340
-
-
-
1,296
693
-
-
-
1,000
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

1
64
2,164
(3)
4,092

52
1,753
96
6
33
-
4
-
191
36

4
21
10,499
239
591
20,497
498
33,660
23
11
3
58
133
160
171
524
-
92

3263
404
368
19271
1566
71
1416
103

-
-
(2,698)
3
1,362

^ 

 The above entities includes related parties where the relationship existed for the part of the year and the amounts reported is for the period during which 
the	related	party	relationship	existed	during	the	period.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
 
 
328

Particulars

Relationship

2017-18

2016-17

(`	in	crore)

5

6

Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC	
Reliance	Jio	Messaging	Services	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Prolific	Traders	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Strategic	Investments	Limited	
Reliance	Ventures	Limited	
Gujarat	Chemical	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited	
Reliance	Europe	Limited
Revenue from Operations
Gapco	Kenya	Limited*
Recron	(Malaysia)	Sdn.	Bhd.	
Reliance	Commercial	Dealers	Limited	
Reliance	Corporate	IT	Park	Limited	
Reliance	Gas	Pipelines	Limited	
Reliance	Global	Energy	Services	(Singapore)	Pte	Ltd.
Reliance	Industrial	Investments	and	Holdings	Limited	
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited	
Reliance	Petro	Marketing	Limited	
Reliance	Retail	Limited	
Reliance	Sibur	Elastomers	Private	Limited	
RIL	USA,	Inc.
East	West	Pipeline	Limited	(	Formerly	Reliance	Gas	Transportation	
Infrastructure	Limited)

Gujarat	Chemical	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited	
Reliance	Industrial	Infrastructure	Limited	
Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited	
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited	(	Formerly	Reliance	Ports	and	 
Terminals	Limited)
Other Income
Gapco	Kenya	Limited*
Gapco	Tanzania	Limited*
Gapco	Uganda	Limited*
Jio	Information	Solutions	Limited	(Formerly	Reliance	Textiles	Limited)
Recron	(Malaysia)	Sdn.	Bhd.	
Reliance	Commercial	Dealers	Limited
Reliance	Corporate	IT	Park	Limited	
Reliance	Gas	Pipelines	Limited	
Reliance	Global	Energy	Services	(Singapore)	Pte	Ltd.	
Reliance	Holding	USA,	Inc.	
Reliance	Industrial	Investments	and	Holdings	Limited	
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC	
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited	
Reliance	Jio	Messaging	Services	Private	Limited
Reliance	Petro	Marketing	Limited
Reliance	Sibur	Elastomers	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Strategic	Investments	Limited	
Reliance	Ventures	Limited	
RIL	USA,	Inc.	
East	West	Pipeline	Limited	(	Formerly	Reliance	Gas	Transportation	
Infrastructure	Limited)

Gujarat	Chemical	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited	

*	 These	companies	are	not	related	parties	for	FY	2017-18.

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Associate 
Associate 

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Associate 

Associate 
Associate 
Associate 
Associate 

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Associate 

Associate 

5
(34)
(1,296)
(89)
1,040
(10)
-

-
882
14
39
649
5,852
1,243
20
9,978
20
275
1,067
35

2
1
200
1

-
-
-
13
7
1
257
1
7
191
902
-
27
3
37
11
71
54
3
218

10

(482)
34
1,296
(1,465)
(5)
9
(3)

1,522
404
13
2
5
2748
828
528
6,399
13
229
2,276
31

1
2
285
15

2
3
1
-
7
-
327
-
13
213
663
1
47
1
-
19
267
16
6
204

6

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
Particulars

Relationship

2017-18

2016-17

329

(`	in	crore)

Reliance	Europe	Limited	
Reliance	Industrial	Infrastructure	Limited
Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited	
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited	(	Formerly	Reliance	Ports	and	 
Terminals	Limited)
Purchases / Material Consumed
Recron	(Malaysia)	Sdn.	Bhd.	
Reliance	Commercial	Land	&	Infrastructure	Limited
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC	
Reliance	Gas	Pipelines	Limited
Gujarat	Chemical	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited	
Reliance	Industrial	Infrastructure	Limited	
Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited	
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited	(	Formerly	Reliance	Ports	and	 
Terminals	Limited)
Electric Power, Fuel and Water
Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited	
Hire Charges
East	West	Pipeline	Limited	(	Formerly	Reliance	Gas	Transportation	
Infrastructure	Limited)

Associate 
Associate 
Associate 
Associate 

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Associate 
Associate 
Associate 
Associate 

15
2
3
1

-
-
8,838
1,060
109
21
1
589

17
-
3
1

1
20
3023
-
90
13
4
623

Associate 

4,656

2,484

Associate 

Associate 
Associate 
Associate 

Gujarat	Chemical	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited	
Reliance	Industrial	Infrastructure	Limited	
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited	(	Formerly	Reliance	Ports	and	 
Terminals	Limited)
Employee Benefits Expense
Subsidiary 
Reliance	Retail	Limited	
Subsidiary 
Reliance	Corporate	IT	Park	Limited	
IPCL	Employees	Provident	Fund	Trust
Others*
Reliance	Industries	Limited	Vadodara	Units	Employees	Superannuation	Fund Others*
Others*
Reliance Employees Provident Fund Bombay
Others*
Reliance	Industries	Limited	Staff	Superannuation	Scheme
Reliance	Industries	Limited	Employees	Gratuity	Fund
Others*
Payment to Key Managerial Personnel / Relative
Shri	Mukesh	D.	Ambani	
Shri	Nikhil	R.	Meswani	
Shri	Hital	R.	Meswani	
Shri PMS Prasad 
Shri	P.	K.	Kapil	
Shri Alok Agarwal
Shri	Srikanth	Venkatachari
Shri	K.	Sethuraman
Smt	Nita	M.	Ambani	
Sales and Distribution Expenses
Recron	(Malaysia)	Sdn.	Bhd.	
Reliance	Retail	Limited	
Gujarat	Chemical	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited	
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited	(	Formerly	Reliance	Ports	and	 
Terminals	Limited)

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Associate 
Associate 

KMP
KMP
KMP
KMP
KMP
KMP
KMP
KMP
Relative of KMP

*	 Also	include	employee	contribution.

475

-
40
334

15
835
110
2
287
11
16

15
20
20
9
3
12
13
3
2

203

2
45
387

19
253
103
2
222
10
-

15
17
17
7
3
12
11
2
1

-
-
86
2,499

26
1
52
2,567

7

8

9

10

11

12

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements	
	
Relationship

2017-18

2016-17

(`	in	crore)

330

Particulars

13

14

Rent
Reliance	Industrial	Infrastructure	Limited	
Professional Fees
Indiawin	Sports	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Corporate	IT	Park	Limited	
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC	
Reliance	Europe	Limited	
Reliance	Industrial	Infrastructure	Limited	

15 General Expenses

Indiawin	Sports	Private	Limited	
Reliance	Commercial	Dealers	Limited	
Reliance	Retail	Limited	
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited	(	Formerly	Reliance	Ports	and	 
Terminals	Limited)

16 Donations

Hirachand	Govardhandas	Ambani	Public	Charitable	Trust	
Jamnaben Hirachand Ambani Foundation 
Reliance Foundation 
Reliance	Foundation	Youth	Sports
Reliance Foundation Institution of Education and Research

(iv)  Balances as at 31st March, 2018

Associate 

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Associate 
Associate 

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Associate 

Others	
Others	
Others	
Others	
Others	

Particulars

Relationship

1

2

Loans and Advances
Dreketi	S.A.^
Reliance	Corporate	IT	Park	Limited	
Reliance	Ethane	Holding	Pte	Limited
Reliance	Industrial	Investments	and	Holdings	Limited	
Reliance	Jio	Messaging	Services	Private	Limited
Reliance	Prolific	Traders	Private	Limited
Reliance	Strategic	Investments	Limited	
Reliance	Ventures	Limited	
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC	
Deposits
Reliance	Commercial	Dealers	Limited
Gujarat	Chemical	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited	
Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited	
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited	(	Formerly	Reliance	Ports	and	Terminals	
Limited)

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 

Subsidiary 
Associate 
Associate 
Associate 

11

-
300
1
35
7

-
659
74
14
12

2
6
672
38
1

14

26
1,364
1
30
5

7
485
36
-
5

2
19
561
22
-

As at  
31st March, 
2018

(`	in	crore)

As at  
31st March, 
2017

1
3,299
-
12,703
-
-
1,737
1,140
5

239
137
118
353

-
1,135
3
8,611
35
1,296
1,826
100
-

175
147
118
353

^ 

 The above entities includes related parties where the relationship existed for the part of the year and the amounts reported is for the period during which 
the	related	party	relationship	existed	during	the	period.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
331

Particulars

Relationship

3

Financial Guarantees
Reliance	Global	Energy	Services	(Singapore)	Pte	Ltd.
Reliance	Global	Energy	Services	Limited	
Reliance	Holding	USA,	Inc.	
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC	
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited	
Reliance	Sibur	Elastomers	Private	Limited	
RIL	USA,	Inc.
Reliance	Europe	Limited

31.1  Compensation of Key Managerial Personnel

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Associate 

As at  
31st March, 
2018

(`	in	crore)

As at  
31st March, 
2017

184
5
19,553
1,535
26,504
847
478
1,522

195
5
19,455
1,583
19,719
422
336
1,532

The	remuneration	of	director	and	other	member	of	Key	Managerial	Personnel	during	the	year	was	as	follows:

Short-term	benefits
Post	employment	benefits
Other	long-term	benefits
Share based payments
Termination	benefits

i	
ii	
iii	
iv 
v	
Total

2017-18

(`	in	crore)

2016-17

91
2
-
2
-
95

82
2
-
-
-
84

32.1  Disclosure of the Company’s Interest in Oil and Gas Joint Arrangements (Joint Operation):

Sr. 
No.

Name of the  
Fields in the  
Joint Ventures 

Company’s % 
Interest

2017-18 2016-17

Partners and their Participating Interest (PI)

Country

1

2

3
4

5
6
7

8

Panna Mukta

30%

30% BG	Exploration	&	Production	India	Limited	-	30%	;

Oil	and	Natural	Gas	Corporation	Limited	-	40%

Mid and South Tapti

30%

30% BG	Exploration	&	Production	India	Limited	-	30%	;

Oil	and	Natural	Gas	Corporation	Limited	-	40%

NEC	-	OSN	-	97/2*
KG	-	DWN	-	98/3

66.67%
60%

60% BP	Exploration	(Alpha)	Limited	-	33.33%	
60% Niko	(NECO)	Limited	-	10%	;

BP	Exploration	(Alpha)	Limited	-	30%

India

India

India
India

GS	-	OSN	-	2000/1
CB-ONN-2003/1
Block	M-17#

90%
70%
-

90% Hardy	Exploration	and	Production	(India)	Inc.	-	10%
70% BP	Exploration	(Alpha)	Limited	-	30%
96% United National Resources Development Services Company 

India
India
Myanmar

Limited	(UNRD)	-	4%

Block	M-18#

-

96% United National Resources Development Services Company 

Myanmar

Limited	(UNRD)	-	4%

*	

	During	the	year	the	assignment	of	6.67%	PI	of	Niko(NELPIO)	Limited	to	the	Company	has	been	approved	by	Government	of	India,	hence	change	in	the	
Company’s	interest.

#	 Myanmar	Blocks	M-17	&	M-18	were	relinquished	during	the	year	on	completion	of	Technical	Evaluation	Assessment	Period.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
	
	
332

32.2  Quantities of Company’s Interest (on gross basis) in Proved Reserves and Proved Developed Reserves:

Particulars

Oil:
Opening	balance
Revision of estimates 
Production 
Closing balance 

Particulars

Gas:
Opening	balance
Revision of estimates 
Production 
Closing balance 

Proved Reserves in India  
(Million MT#)

Proved Developed Reserves 
in India (Million MT#)

2017-18

2016-17

2017-18

2016-17

3.71
(0.04)
(0.28)
3.39

4.32
(0.26)
(0.35)
3.71

0.58
(0.04)
(0.28)
0.26

1.05
(0.12)
(0.35)
0.58

Proved Reserves in India  
(Million M3#)

Proved Developed Reserves 
in India (Million M3#)

2017-18

2016-17

2017-18

2016-17

60,951
(2,563)
(1,909)
56,479

71,731
(8,500)
(2,280)
60,951

14,297
(1,187)
(1,909)
11,201

14,582
1,995
(2,280)
14,297

	 #	 1	MT	=	7.5	bbl,	cubic	meter	(M3)	=	35.315	cubic	feet	and	1	cubic	feet	=	1000	BTU

	The	reserve	estimates	for	producing	fields	are	revised	based	on	the	performance	of	producing	fields	and	with	respect	to	
discovered	fields,	the	revision	are	based	on	the	revised	geological	and	reservoir	simulation	studies.

32.3	

	Government	of	India	(GOI),	by	its	letters	dated	2nd	May,	2012,	14th	November,	2013,	10th	July,	2014	and	3rd	June	2016	has	
communicated	that	it	proposes	to	disallow	certain	costs	which	the	Production	Sharing	Contract	(PSC),	relating	to	Block	KG-
DWN-98/3	entitles	the	Company	to	recover.	Based	on	legal	advice	received,	the	Company	continues	to	maintain	that	a	Contractor	is	
entitled	to	recover	all	of	its	costs	under	the	terms	of	the	PSC	and	there	are	no	provisions	that	entitle	the	Government	to	disallow	the	
recovery	of	any	Contract	Cost	as	defined	in	the	PSC.	The	Company	has	already	referred	the	issue	to	arbitration	and	the	arbitration	is	
currently	underway.	Pending	decision	of	the	arbitration,	the	demand	from	the	GOI	of	$	148	million	being	the	Company’s	Share	(total	
demand	$	247	million)	towards	additional	Profit	Petroleum	has	been	considered	as	contingent	liability.	

32.4	 (a)	

	The	Government	has	made	a	claim	of	about	$	1.55	billion	against	the	KGD6	Contractor	parties	in	respect	of	gas	said	to	have	
migrated	from	neighbouring	blocks.	In	carrying	out	petroleum	operations,	the	Contractor	has	worked	within	the	boundaries	
of	the	block	awarded	to	it	and	has	complied	with	all	applicable	regulations	and	provisions	of	the	PSC.	The	Company	has	
already	invoked	the	dispute	resolution	mechanism	in	the	PSC	and	issued	a	Notice	of	Arbitration	to	the	Government	on	
11th	November,	2016.	The	Company	remains	convinced	of	being	able	to	fully	justify	and	vindicate	its	position	that	the	
Government’s	claim	is	not	sustainable.	The	arbitration	hearings	are	over	and	the	arbitral	award	is	awaited.

(b)	

	In	supersession	of	the	Ministry’s	Gazette	notification	no.	22011/3/2012-ONG.D.V.	dated	10th	January,	2014,	the	GOI	
notified	the	New	Domestic	Natural	Gas	Pricing	Guidelines,	2014,	on	26th	October,	2014.	Consequent	to	the	aforesaid	
dispute	referred	to	under	32.3		above	which	has	been	referred	to	arbitration,	the	GOI	has	directed	the	Company	to	instruct	
customers	to	deposit	differential	revenue	on	gas	sales	from	D1D3	field	on	account	of	the	prices	determined	under	the	
above	guidelines	converted	to	NCV	basis	and	the	prevailing	price	prior	to	1st	November,	2014	($	4.205	per	MMBTU)	to	be	
credited	to	the	gas	pool	account	maintained	by	GAIL	(India)	Limited.	The	amount	so	deposited	by	customer	to	Gas	Pool	
Account is `	295	crore	(net)	as	at	31st	March,	2018	is	disclosed	under	Other	Non	-Current	Assets	(refer	note	4).	Revenue	
has	been	recognized	at	the	GOI	notified	prices	in	respect	of	gas	quantities	sold	from	D1D3	field	from	1st	November,	2014.	

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
	
333

(c)	

	The	Company	and	BG	Exploration	and	Production	India	Limited	(together,	the	’Claimants‘)	referred	a	number	of	disputes,	
differences	and	claims	arising	under	two	Production	Sharing	Contract	entered	into	in	1994	among	the	Claimants,	Oil	and	
Natural	Gas	Corporation	Limited	(ONCG)	and	the	Government	(the	PSCs’)	to	arbitration.	The	disputes	relate	to,	among	
other	things,	the	limits	of	cost	recovery,	profit	sharing	and	audit	and	accounting	provisions	of	the	PSCs.	The	Arbitration	
Tribunal	by	majority	issued	a	final	partial	award	(“FPA”),	and	separately,	two	dissenting	opinions	in	the	matter	on	12	
October	2016.	The	FPA	does	not	conclude	these	proceedings	as:	(1)	the	Claimants	have	challenged	certain	parts	of	the	
FPA	before	the	English	Commercial	Court	and	the	Court	has	delivered	its	judgment	on	16	April	2018	wherein	it	decided	
one	of	the	issues	in	Claimants	favour	and	this	issue	will	be	now	remitted	back	to	the	Tribunal	for	determination;	and	(2)	
after	this	determination	there	are	two	further	phases	of	the	arbitration	to	be	determined	by	the	Tribunal	viz.	CRL	Increase	
and	Quantification	of	Final	Award	yet	to	take	place.	The	Company	has	been	notified	by	Government	of	its	computation	
of	the	purported	share	of	Government’s	Profit	Petroleum	and	Royalty	alleged	to	be	payable	by	the	Contractor	pursuant	
to	the	Government’s	interpretation	of	the	FPA.	In	Company’s	view	Government’s	demand	notice	is	premature	since	
the	quantification	of	liabilities	(if	any)	of	the	parties	arising	out	of	FPA	have	to	be	determined	by	the	Arbitration	Tribunal	
after	the	Parties	have	made	their	respective	submissions	on	CRL	increase	and	quantification.	The	Company	has	already	
responded	to	the	Government’s	demand	notice	appropriately.	The	Company	is	in	the	process	of	reviewing	the	English	court	
judgment	and	will	take	appropriate	next	steps.

(d)	

	NTPC	had	filed	a	suit	for	specific	performance	of	a	contract	for	supply	of	natural	gas	by	the	Company	before	the	Hon’ble	
Bombay	High	Court.	The	main	issue	in	dispute	is	whether	a	valid,	concluded	and	binding	contract	exists	between	the	parties	
for	supply	of	Natural	Gas	of	132	Trillion	BTU	annually	for	a	period	of	17	years.	The	matter	is	presently	sub	judice	and	the	
Company is of the view that NTPC’s claim lacks merit and no binding contract for supply of gas was executed between 
NTPC	and	the	Company.

(e)	

	Considering	the	complexity	of	above	issues,	the	Company	is	of	the	view	that	any	attempt	for	quantification	of	possible	
exposure	to	the	Company	will	have	an	effect	of	prejudicing	Company’s	legal	position	in	the	ongoing	arbitration/litigations.

32.5   Exploration for and Evaluation of Oil and Gas Resources 

	The	following	financial	information	represents	the	amounts	included	in	Intangible	Assets	Under	Development	relating	to	activity	
associated	with	the	exploration	for	and	evaluation	of	oil	and	gas	resources.	

Particulars

Exploration & Evaluation (E&E) cost 
Exploration	Expenditure	written	off
Other	Exploration	Cost
Exploration	Cost	for	the	Year

Intangible Assets -Exploration & Appraisal Expenditure
Intangible	Assets-Other	than	E&E
CWIP - Inventory & Advance
Current	Liabilities
Net Assets

Capital expenditure on accrual basis
Net	Cash	Used	in	Operating	activity
Net Cash Used in investing activity

(`	in	crore)

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

44
14
58

-
56
7
(1)
62

12
14
35

46
23
69

46
41
8
(24)
71

81
23
58

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements	
	
	
	
334

33.  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS

(I)  Contingent Liabilities

(A) 

 Claims against the Company / disputed liabilities not 
acknowledged as debts*
(i) 
(ii) 

In	respect	of	Joint	Ventures
In	respect	of	Others

(B)  Guarantees

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

 Guarantees	to	Banks	and	Financial	Institutions	against	credit	
facilities	extended	to	third	parties	and	other	Guarantees
(a) 
In	respect	of	Joint	Ventures
(b) 
In	respect	of	Others
Performance	Guarantees
(a) 
(b)	
 Outstanding	Guarantees	furnished	to	Banks	and	Financial	
Institutions	including	in	respect	of	Letters	of	Credits
(a) 
(b) 

In	respect	of	Joint	Ventures
In	respect	of	Others

In	respect	of	Joint	Ventures
In	respect	of	Others

(C)  Other Money for which the Company is contingently liable

(i) 

 Liability	in	respect	of	bills	discounted	with	Banks	(Including	third	
party	bills	discounting)
(a) 
(II)  Commitments

In	respect	of	Others

(A) 

 Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on 
capital account and not provided for:
(i) 
In	respect	of	Joint	Ventures
(ii) 
In	respect	of	Others
 Uncalled liability on shares and other investments partly paid

(B) 
(C)  Other Commitments 

(i) 

Other	Commitments	-	Investments

2017-18

(`	in	crore)

2016-17

1,104
862

-
50,628

-
1,689

20
3,670

1,142
2,460

-
43,247

-
1,300

20
10,826

-

383

2,986
2,535
3,000

476

901
2,150
11,340

-

*	

	The	Company	has	been	advised	that	the	demand	is	likely	to	be	either	deleted	or	substantially	reduced	and	accordingly	no	provision	is	considered	necessary.

(III) 

(IV) 

 The	Income	-Tax	Assessments	of	the	Company	have	been	completed	up	to	Assessment	Year	2015-16.	The	total	outstanding	
demand	upto	AY	2015-16	amounts	to	`	11	crore	as	on	date	(i.e.	27th	April,	2018).	Based	on	the	decisions	of	the	Appellate	
authorities	and	the	interpretations	of	other	relevant	provisions	of	the	Income	tax	Act,	the	Company	has	been	legally	advised	
that the additional demand raised is likely to be either deleted or substantially reduced and accordingly no provision is considered 
necessary.	

	The	Securities	and	Exchange	Board	of	India	had	passed	an	Order	under	section	11B	of	the	Securities	and	Exchange	Board	of	
India	Act,	1992	on	24th	March,	2017	on	a	Show	Cause	Notice	dated	16th	December,	2010	issued	to	the	Company	in	the	matter	
concerning	trading	in	the	shares	of	Reliance	Petroleum	Limited	by	the	Company	in	the	year	2007,	directing	(i)	disgorgement	of	 
`	447	crore	along	with	interest	calculated	at	12%	per	annum	from	29th	November,	2007	till	date	of	payment	and	(ii)	prohibiting	
the	Company	from	dealing	in	equity	derivatives	in	the	Futures	and	Options	segment	of	the	stock	exchanges,	directly	or	
indirectly	for	a	period	of	one	year	from	24th	March,	2017.	The	Company	has	filed	an	appeal	against	the	said	Order	before	the	
Hon’ble	Securities	Appellate	Tribunal	(‘SAT’).	SAT	has	stayed	the	direction	on	disgorgement	till	the	next	date	of	hearing	and	the	
prohibition	from	dealing	in	equity	derivatives	in	the	Futures	and	Options	segment	expired	on	23rd	March,	2018.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
	
	
 
335

34.  CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The	Company	adheres	to	a	disciplined	Capital	Management	framework,	the	pillars	of	which	are	as	follows:

a)	

b)	

c)	

	Maintain	diversity	of	sources	of	financing	and	spreading	the	maturity	across	tenure	buckets	in	order	to	minimize	liquidity	
risk.

	Maintain	AAA	rating	domestically	and	investment	grade	rating	internationally	by	ensuring	that	the	financial	strength	of	the	
Balance	Sheet	is	preserved.

	Manage	financial	market	risks	arising	from	foreign	exchange,	interest	rates	and	commodity	prices,	and	minimise	the	impact	
of	market	volatility	on	earnings.

d)	

	Leverage	optimally	in	order	to	maximise	shareholder	returns	while	maintaining	strength	and	flexibility	of	Balance	Sheet.

	This	framework	is	adjusted	based	on	underlying	macro-economic	factors	affecting	business	environment,	financial	market	
conditions	and	interest	rates	environment.

	The	Net	Gearing	Ratio	at	the	end	of	the	reporting	period	was	as	follows:

Gross	Debt
Cash and Marketable Securities
Net Debt (A)
Total Equity (As per Balance Sheet) (B)
Net Gearing Ratio (A/B)

As at  
31st March, 2018
1,16,881
67,566
49,315
3,14,647
0.16

(`	in	crore)

As at  
31st March, 2017
1,07,446
69,337
38,109
288,313
0.13

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
	
	
	
	
	
	
336

35.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

A. 

Fair Value Measurement Hierarchy

Particulars

Financial Assets
At Amortised Cost
Investments*
Trade Receivables
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Loans
Other	Financial	Assets
At FVTPL
Investments
Other	Financial	Assets
At FVTOCI
Investments
Financial Liabilities
At Amortised Cost
Borrowings
Trade Payables
Other	Financial	Liabilities
At FVTPL
Other	Financial	Liabilities
At FVTOCI
Other	Financial	Liabilities

As at 31st March, 2018

As at 31st March, 2017

Carrying 
Amount

Level of  
input used in

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Carrying 
Amount

Level of  
input used in

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

(`	in	crore)

4,127
10,460
2,731
21,232
2,752

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

40,003
1,104

34,461
-

5,542
1,104

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

3,324
5,472
1,754
15,318
2,792

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

36,910
580

33,866
- 

3,044
580

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

24,586

22,120

2,453

13

30,683

25,715

4,958

10

1,16,881
88,675
26,793

1,327

84

-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-

1,327

84

- 1,07,446
68,161
-
34,825
-

-

-

2,952

-

- 
- 
- 

-

- 

- 
- 
- 

2,952

-

-
-
-

-

-

*	

	Exclude	Group	Company	investments	[`1,56,506	crore	(Previous	Year	`1,21,533	crore)]	measured	at	cost	(Refer	Note	2.1).

	The	financial	instruments	are	categorized	into	three	levels	based	on	the	inputs	used	to	arrive	at	fair	value	measurements	as	
described	below:
Level 1:	Quoted	prices	(unadjusted)	in	active	markets	for	identical	assets	or	liabilities;
 Level 2:	Inputs	other	than	the	quoted	prices	included	within	Level	1	that	are	observable	for	the	asset	or	liability,	either	
directly or indirectly; and
Level 3:	Inputs	based	on	unobservable	market	data.

Valuation Methodology
All	financial	instruments	are	initially	recognized	and	subsequently	re-measured	at	fair	value	as	described	below:

a)	

b)	

c)	

d)	

	The	fair	value	of	investment	in	quoted	Equity	Shares,	Bonds,	Government	Securities,	Treasury	Bills	and	Mutual	Funds	
is	measured	at	quoted	price	or	NAV.

	The	fair	value	of	Interest	Rate	Swaps	is	calculated	as	the	present	value	of	the	estimated	future	cash	flows	based	on	
observable	yield	curves.

	The	fair	value	of	Forward	Foreign	Exchange	contracts	and	Currency	Swaps	is	determined	using	observable	forward	
exchange	rates	and	yield	curves	at	the	balance	sheet	date.

	The	fair	value	of	over-the-counter	Foreign	Currency	Option	contracts	is	determined	using	the	Black	Scholes	
valuation	model.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
337

e)	

	Commodity	derivative	contracts	are	valued	using	available	information	in	markets	and	quotations	from	exchange,	
brokers and price index developers

f)	

	The	fair	value	of	the	remaining	financial	instruments	is	determined	using	discounted	cash	flow	analysis.

g)	

	All	foreign	currency	denominated	assets	and	liabilities	are	translated	using	exchange	rate	at	reporting	date.

B. 

Financial Risk Management
	The	different	types	of	risks	the	company	is	exposed	to	are	market	risk,	commodity	risk,	credit	risk	and	liquidity	risk.	The	
Company	uses	derivative	financial	instruments	such	as	forwards,	options	and	swap	contracts	to	minimise	any	adverse	
effect	on	its	financial	performance.	All	such	activities	are	undertaken	within	an	approved	Risk	Management	Policy	
framework.

i) 
a) 

Market Risk
Foreign Currency Risk
	Foreign	Currency	Risk	is	the	risk	that	the	Fair	Value	or	Future	Cash	Flows	of	an	exposure	will	fluctuate	because	of	
changes	in	foreign	currency	rates.	Exposures	can	arise	on	account	of	the	various	assets	and	liabilities	which	are	
denominated	in	currencies	other	than	Indian	Rupee.

	The	following	table	shows	foreign	currency	exposures	in	US	Dollar,	Euro	and	Japanese	Yen	on	financial	instruments	at	
the	end	of	the	reporting	period.	The	exposure	to	all	other	foreign	currencies	are	not	material.

Particulars

Borrowings
Trade	and	Other	Payables
Trade	and	Other	Receivables
Derivatives
-  Forwards & Futures
-  Currency Swaps
-	 Options
Exposure

Foreign Currency Exposure

(`	in	crore)

As at 31st March, 2018

As at 31st March, 2017

USD
69,558
72,590
(7,405)

EUR
9,757
1,858
(92)

JPY
1,722
56
-

USD
92,922
59,017
(6,281)

EUR
8,498
1,545
(55)

JPY
1,673
70
565

(37,803)
876
(3,855)
93,961

(11,285)
-
-
238

(1,695)
-
-
83

(47,854)
1,015
1,076
99,895

(9,136)
-
-
852

(1,702)
-
-
606

Sensitivity	analysis	of	1%	change	in	exchange	rate	at	the	end	of	reporting	period	net	of	hedges*:

Foreign Currency Sensitivity

(`	in	crore)

Particulars

1% Depreciation in INR

Impact on Equity
Impact	on	P&L

Total
1% Appreciation in INR

Impact on Equity
Impact	on	P&L

Total

As at 31st March, 2018

As at 31st March, 2017

USD

EUR

JPY

USD

EUR

JPY

(630)
357
(273)

630
(357)
273

11
(14)
(3)

(11)
14
3

-
(1)
(1)

-
1
1

8
(309)
(301)

(8)
309
301

5
(14)
(9)

(5)
14
9

-
(6)
(6)

-
6
6

*	

	Include	natural	hedges	arising	from	foreign	currency	denominated	earnings,	for	which	hedge	accounting	has	not	been	implemented.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements	
	
	
	
	
	
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
338

b. 

Interest Rate Risk

	The	company’s	exposure	to	the	risk	of	changes	in	market	interest	rate	relates	to	the	floating	rate	debt	obligations	
and	derivative	products	taken	to	mitigate	interest	rate	risk.

 The exposure of the Company’s borrowings and derivatives to interest rate changes at the end of the reporting 
period	are	as	follows:

Interest Rate Exposure

Particulars

Borrowings  
Non-Current	-	Floating	(Includes	Current	Maturities)*
Non-Current	-	Fixed	(Includes	Current	Maturities)*
Current#
Total
Derivatives
Foreign Currency Interest Rate Swaps
Rupees  Interest Rate Swaps
Currency Swaps
Total

*	

	Include	`	384	crore	(Previous	Year	`	424	crore)	as	Prepaid	Finance	Charges.	

  #  Include `	425	crore	as	Commercial	Paper	Discount.

Sensitivity	analysis	of	1%	change	in	Interest	rate

(`	in	crore)

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

52,583
49,443
15,664
1,17,690

8,239
17,265
876
26,380

55,806
29,484
22,580
1,07,870

25,987
9,995
1,015
36,997

(`	in	crore)

Particulars

Impact on Equity
Impact	on	P&L
Total Impact

ii. 

Commodity Price Risk

Interest rate Sensitivity

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

Up Move

Down Move

Up Move

Down Move

(307)
(192)
(499)

307
192
499

(148)
(116)
(264)

148
116
264

	Commodity	price	risk	arises	due	to	fluctuation	in	prices	of	crude	oil,	other	feed	stock	and	products.	The	company	has	
a risk management framework aimed at prudently managing the risk arising from the volatility in commodity prices 
and	freight	costs.

 The company’s commodity risk is managed centrally through well-established trading operations and control 
processes.	In	accordance	with	the	risk	management	policy,	the	Company	enters	into	various	transactions	using	
derivatives	and	uses	over-the-counter	as	well	as	Exchange	Traded	Futures,	Options	and	Swap	contracts	to	hedge	its	
commodity	and	freight	exposure.

iii)  Credit Risk

	Credit	risk	is	the	risk	that	a	customer	or	counterparty	to	a	financial	instrument	fails	to	perform	or	pay	the	amounts	
due	causing	financial	loss	to	the	company.	Credit	risk	arises	from	company’s	activities	in	investments,	dealing	in	
derivatives	and	receivables	from	customers.

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
339

 The company has a prudent and conservative process for managing its credit risk arising in the course of its 
business	activities.	Credit	risk	is	actively	managed	through	Letters	of	Credit,	Bank	Guarantees,	Parent	Company	
Guarantees,	advance	payments	and	factoring	&	forfaiting	without	recourse	to	the	Company.	The	company	restricts	
its	fixed	income	investments	in	liquid	securities	carrying	high	credit	rating.

iv) 

Liquidity Risk
	Liquidity	risk	arises	from	the	Company’s	inability	to	meet	its	cash	flow	commitments	on	the	due	date.	The	company	
maintains	sufficient	stock	of	cash,	marketable	securities	and	committed	credit	facilities.	The	company	accesses	
global	and	local	financial	markets	to	meet	its	liquidity	requirements.	It	uses	a	range	of	products	and	a	mix	of	
currencies	to	ensure	efficient	funding	from	across	well-diversified	markets	and	investor	pools.	Treasury	monitors	
rolling	forecasts	of	the	company’s	cash	flow	position	and	ensures	that	the	company	is	able	to	meet	its	financial	
obligation	at	all	times	including	contingencies.

	The	company’s	liquidity	is	managed	centrally	with	operating	units	forecasting	their	cash	and	liquidity	requirements.	
Treasury	pools	the	cash	surpluses	from	across	the	different	operating	units	and	then	arranges	to	either	fund	the	net	
deficit	or	invest	the	net	surplus	in	the	market.

Particulars

Below  
3 Months

3-6  
Months

6-12 
Months

1-3 
Years

3-5 
Years

Above 
5 Years

Total

Maturity Profile as at 31 March, 2018

(`	in	crore)

Borrowings
Non-Current*
Current#
Total
Derivative Liabilities
Forwards
Options
Currency Swaps
Interest Rate Swaps
Total
*	
  # 

Include	`	384	crore	as	Prepaid	Finance	charges
Include `	425	crore	as	Commercial	Paper	discount

829
8,713
9,542

770
27
-
4
801

3,727
3,501
7,228

15,607
3,450
19,057

37,179
-
37,179

16,991
-
16,991

27,693
-
27,693

1,02,026
15,664
1,17,690

26
18
-
5
49

32
53
44
10
139

-
-
201
11
212

-
-
-
96
96

-
-
-
-
-

828
98
245
126
1,297

(`	in	crore)

Particulars

Borrowings
Non-Current**
Current
Total
Derivative Liabilities
Forwards
Options
Currency Swaps
Interest Rate Swaps
Total

Maturity Profile as at 31 March, 2017

Below  
3 Months

3-6  
Months

6-12 
Months

1-3 
Years

3-5 
Years

Above 
5 Years

Total

2,582
20,379
22,961

1,115
33
-
-
1,148

1,350
2,201
3,551

380
64
-
1
445

2,211
-
2,211

33,145
-
33,145

16,484
-
16,484

29,518
-
29,518

85,290
22,580
1,07,870

372
62
42
175
651

-
-
42
51
93

-
-
200
49
249

-
-
-
-
-

1,867
159
284
276
2,586

**	 Include	`	424	crore	as	Prepaid	Finance	charges

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
340

C.  Hedge Accounting

 The company’s business objective includes safe-guarding its earnings against adverse price movements of crude oil and 
other	feedstock,	refined	products,	freight	costs	as	well	as	foreign	exchange	and	interest	rates.	Reliance	has	adopted	
a structured risk management policy to hedge all these risks within an acceptable risk limit and an approved hedge 
accounting	framework	which	allows	for	Fair	Value	and	Cash	Flow	hedges.	Hedging	instruments	include	exchange	traded	
futures	and	options,	over-the-counter	swaps,	forwards	and	options	as	well	as	non-derivative	instruments	to	achieve	this	
objective.	The	table	below	shows	the	position	of	hedging	instruments	and	hedged	items	as	on	the	balance	sheet	date.

Disclosure of effect of Hedge Accounting: 
A. Fair Value Hedge
Hedging Instruments

Particulars

Foreign Currency Risk

Commodity Price Risk
Derivative Contracts

Foreign Currency Risk

Foreign Currency Risk Component - 
Borrowings
Commodity Price Risk
Derivative Contracts

Hedged Items
Particulars

Foreign Currency Risk

Commodity Price Risk
Firm Commitments for purchase of feedstock and freight
Firm Commitments for sale of products
Inventories

Foreign Currency Risk

Export Firm Commitments
Commodity Price Risk
Firm Commitments for purchase of feedstock and freight
Firm Commitments for sale of products
Inventories

Nominal 
Value

Quantity 
(Kbbl)

Carrying Amount
Assets

Liabilities

Changes  
in Fair Value

(`	in	crore)

Line Item in 
Hedge  
Maturity
Balance Sheet
As at 31st March, 2018

- 

-

-

-

-

-

20,675

2,35,175

29

593

(758)

34,101

-

-

32,511

1,590

18,966

2,34,585

366

11

355

Carrying Amount
Assets

Liabilities

Changes  
in Fair Value

- 

55
325
3,431

-

29
-
-

-

208
337
213

April	2018	to	 
December 
2020	

Other	Financial	
Assets	/	Liabilities

As at 31st March, 2017

April	2017	to	
March	2018

Borrowings -  
Non-Current

April	2017	to	
December 
2020

Other	Financial	
Assets	/	Liabilities

(`	in	crore)

Line Item in Balance Sheet

As at 31st March, 2018

Other	Current	Assets	/	Liabilities
Other	Current	Assets	
Inventories
As at 31st March, 2017

-

1,590

1,590 Other	Financial	Liabilities	-	Current

3
-
4,149

250
116
-

247
116
(8)

Other	Current	Assets	/	Liabilities
Other	Current	Liabilities
Inventories

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
341

(`	in	crore)
Line Item in Balance Sheet

As at 31st March, 2018

As at 31st March, 2017

B. Cash Flow Hedge
Hedging Instruments

Particulars

Nominal 
Value

Carrying Amount
Assets

Liabilities

Changes in 
Fair Value

Hedge  
Maturity

Foreign Currency Risk

- 

-

-

-

-

-

Foreign Currency Risk
Foreign Currency Risk  
Component - Borrowings 

Hedged Items

Particulars

37,221

35,485

1,736

April	2017	to	
March	2018

Borrowings - Non-Current

Nominal Value

Changes in Fair Value

Foreign Currency Risk

-

-

(`	in	crore)

Hedge Reserve

Line Item in  
Balance Sheet
As at 31st March, 2018
-

As at 31st March, 2017

Foreign Currency Risk
Highly Probable Exports

37,221

1,736

1,736

Other	Equity

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
342

36. As	per	Ind	AS	108-	“Operating	Segment”,	segment	information	has	been	provided	under	the	Notes	to	Consolidated	Financial	

Statements.	Please	refer	note	24	for	revenue	from	sale	of	products.

37. 

 DETAILS OF LOANS GIVEN, INVESTMENTS MADE AND GUARANTEE GIVEN COVERED U/S 186 (4) OF THE 
COMPANIES ACT, 2013.

Loans	given	and	Investments	made	are	given	under	the	respective	heads.

Corporate	Guarantees	given	by	the	Company	in	respect	of	loans	as	at	31st	March,	2018

Sr. 
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Particulars

Reliance	Global	Energy	Services	(Singapore)
Reliance	Global	Energy	Services
Reliance	Holding	USA,	Inc.
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited
Reliance	Sibur	Elastomers	Private	Limited
RIL	USA,	Inc.

All	the	above	Corporate	Guarantees	have	been	given	for	businesses	purpose.

38. 

  DETAILS OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE

Particulars

Capital
Revenue

Sr. 
No.
a)
b)
Total

As at  
31st March, 2018
-
6
19,553
1,368
23,575
2,151
570

(`	in	crore)

As at  
31st March, 2017
259
6
19,455
1,428
23,655
2,140
567

2017-18

1,026
798
1,824

(`	in	crore)

2016-17

593
855
1,448

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
	
	
343

39. 

 EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
 The Board of Directors have recommended dividend of `	6.00	per	fully	paid	up	equity	share	of	`	10/-	each,	aggregating	`	4,281	
crore,	including	`	728	crore	dividend	distribution	tax	for	the	financial	year	2017-18,	which	is	based	on	relevant	share	capital	as	on	
31st	March,	2018.	The	actual	dividend	amount	will	be	dependent	on	the	relevant	share	capital	outstanding	as	on	the	record	date	/	
book	closure.

40.

	The	figures	for	the	corresponding	previous	year	have	been	regrouped	/	reclassified	wherever	necessary,	to	make	them	comparable.

41. 

 APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
The	Financial	Statements	were	approved	for	issue	by	the	Board	of	Directors	on	April	27,	2018.

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board 

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

Alok Agarwal
Chief	Financial	Officer

Srikanth Venkatachari
Joint	Chief	Financial	Officer

K. Sethuraman
Company Secretary

Mumbai
Date	:	April	27,	2018

- Chairman & Managing Director

Executive Directors

Directors

M.D. Ambani
N.R. Meswani
H.R. Meswani
P.M.S. Prasad
P. K. Kapil
M.L. Bhakta
Y.P. Trivedi
Prof. Ashok Misra
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. R.A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Nita M. Ambani
Raminder Singh Gujral
Shumeet Banerji

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Standalone Financial Statements 
	
Financial Statements

Consolidated

345 /  Independent Auditors’ Report on Consolidated Financial Statements

350 /  Balance Sheet

351 /	 Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss

352 /  Statement of Changes in Equity

354 /  Cash Flow Statement

356 /  Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

421 / 

 Salient Features of Financial Statements of Subsidiary / Associates / 
Joint Ventures

Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18

Consolidated Financial Statements

345

Independent Auditors’ Report

To the Members of Reliance Industries Limited

Auditor’s Responsibility

Report on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying Consolidated Financial 
Statements	of	Reliance	Industries	Limited	(hereinafter	referred	to	
as	“the	Holding	Company”),	its	subsidiaries	(the	Holding	Company	
and its subsidiaries together referred to as “the Group”), its 
associates and joint ventures comprising of the Consolidated 
Balance	Sheet	as	at	March 31,	2018,	the	Consolidated	Statement	
of	Profit	and	Loss	(including	Other	Comprehensive	Income),	
the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, the Consolidated 
Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a 
summary	of	significant	accounting	policies	and	other	explanatory	
information	(hereinafter	referred	to	as	“the	Consolidated	Financial	
Statements”).

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

The Holding Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for 
the preparation of these Consolidated Financial Statements 
in	terms	of	the	requirement	of	the	Companies	Act,	2013	(“the	
Act”) that give a true and fair view of the Consolidated Financial 
Position,	Consolidated	Financial	Performance	(including	Other	
Comprehensive Income), Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 
and Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity of the Group 
including its associates and joint ventures in accordance with 
accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the 
Accounting	Standards	specified	under	Section	133	of	the	Act,	
read	with	the	Companies	(Indian	Accounting	Standard)	Rules,	
2015, as amended.

The respective Board of Directors of the companies included in 
the Group and of its associates and joint ventures are responsible 
for maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance 
with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the 
Group and of its associates and joint ventures and for preventing 
and detecting frauds and other irregularities; the selection and 
application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments 
and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, 
implementation	and	maintenance	of	adequate	internal	financial	
controls,	that	were	operating	effectively	for	ensuring	the	accuracy	
and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the 
preparation and presentation of the Consolidated Financial 
Statements that give a true and fair view and are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, which have 
been used for the purpose of preparation of the Consolidated 
Financial Statements by the Board of Directors of the Holding 
Company, as aforesaid.

Our	responsibility	is	to	express	an	opinion	on	these	Consolidated	
Financial Statements based on our audit. While conducting the 
audit, we have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the 
accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required 
to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the 
Act and the Rules made thereunder. We conducted our audit in 
accordance with the Standards on Auditing, issued by the Institute 
of	Chartered	Accountants	of	India,	as	specified	under	Section	
143(10)	of	the	Act.	Those	Standards	require	that	we	comply	with	
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain 
reasonable assurance about whether the Consolidated Financial 
Statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence 
about the amounts and disclosures in the Consolidated Financial 
Statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s 
judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the Consolidated Financial Statements, whether 
due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the 
auditor	considers	internal	financial	control	relevant	to	the	Holding	
Company’s preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements 
that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes 
evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and 
the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the 
Holding Company’s Board of Directors, as well as evaluating the 
overall presentation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. 
We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us and the audit 
evidence obtained by the other auditors in terms of their reports 
referred	to	in	sub-paragraph	(b)(2)	of	the	Other	Matters	paragraph	
below,	is	sufficient	and	appropriate	to	provide	a	basis	for	our	audit	
opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Opinion

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according 
to	the	explanations	given	to	us	and	based	on	the	consideration	of	
reports	of	other	auditors	on	separate	financial	statements	and	on	
the	other	financial	information	of	the	subsidiaries,	associates	and	
joint ventures, the aforesaid Consolidated Financial Statements 
give the information required by the Act in the manner so required 
and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting 
principles generally accepted in India of the Consolidated State 
of	Affairs	of	the	Group,	its	associates	and	joint	ventures	as	
at	March	31,	2018,	their	Consolidated	Profit	(including	Other	
Comprehensive Income), their Consolidated Cash Flows and 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 
on that date.

346

Independent Auditors’ Report

Other Matters

(a)	

	The	Consolidated	Financial	Statements	include	the	Holding	
Company’s proportionate share in an unincorporated 
joint operation relating to total assets of `	319	crore	as	
at	March	31,	2018,	total	expenditure	of	` 446 crore, the 
elements making up the Cash Flow Statement for the year 
ended	March	31,	2018	and	related	disclosures	in	respect	
of an unincorporated joint operation which is based 
on	statements	from	the	operators	and	certified	by	the	
management.

(b)	

(1)	

(2)	

	The	Consolidated	Financial	Statements	includes	7	
subsidiaries	which	reflect	total	assets	of	`	95,122	
crore	as	at	March	31,	2018,	total	revenues	of	`	69,498	
crore	and	net	cash	inflow	of	` 127 crore for year then 
ended	and	the	financial	statements	of	3	associates	
which	reflect	Group’s	share	of	net	profit	of	` 4 crore 
for	the	year	ended	on	March	31,	2018,	which	have	
been audited by one of the joint auditor, individually or 
together with another auditor.

	We	did	not	audit	the	financial	statements	and	other	
financial	information,	in	respect	of	117	subsidiaries	
whose	financial	statements	include	total	assets	of	` 
3,69,266	crore	as	at	March	31,	2018,	total	revenues	
of `	82,787	crore	and	net	cash	inflow	of	`	413	
crore	for	the	year	ended	on	that	date	and	financial	
statements	and	other	financial	information	of	27	
associates	and	16	joint	ventures which	reflects	
Group’s	share	of	net	profit	of	` 2 crore for the year 
ended	March	31,	2018.	These	financial	statements	
and	other	financial	information	have	been	audited	
by	other	auditors,	whose	financial	statements,	other	
financial	information	and	auditor’s	reports	have	been	
furnished	to	us	by	the	management.	Our	opinion	on	
the Consolidated Financial Statements, in so far as 
it relates to the amounts and disclosures included 
in respect of these subsidiaries, joint ventures and 
associates, and our report in terms of sub-sections 
(3)	of	Section	143	of	the	Act,	in	so	far	as	it	relates	
to the aforesaid subsidiaries, joint ventures and 
associates, is based solely on the reports of such 
other auditors.

(3)	

	The	Consolidated	Financial	Statements	includes	2	
subsidiaries,	whose	financial	statements	reflect	total	
assets of `	Nil	as	at	March	31,	2018,	total	revenues	
of `	743	crore	and	net	cash	outflow	of	`	130	crore	
for	the	year	then	ended	and	the	financial	statements	
of	2	joint	ventures	and	4	associates	which	reflects	
Group’s	share	of	net	profit	of	`	53	crore	for	the	year	

ended	March	31,	2018,	which	are	certified	by	the	
Management. In our opinion and according to the 
information	and	explanations	given	to	us	by	the	
Management,	these	financial	statements	and	other	
financial	information	are	not	material	to	the	Group.

	Our	opinion	on	the	Consolidated	Financial	
Statements,	and	our	report	on	Other	Legal	and	
Regulatory	Requirements	above,	is	not	modified	in	
respect of the above matters with respect to our 
reliance on the work done and the reports of the 
other	auditors	and	the	financial	statements	and	other	
financial	information	certified	by	the	Management.

(c)	

	The	comparative	financial	information	of	the	Group	
including its associates and joint ventures for the year 
ended	March	31,	2017	prepared	in	accordance	with	
Indian	Accounting	Standard	(Ind	AS),	included	in	these	
Consolidated Financial Statements, have been audited by 
the predecessor auditors. The report of the predecessor 
auditor	on	the	comparative	financial	information	dated	April	
24,	2017	expressed	an	unmodified	opinion.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

As	required	by	Section	143	(3)	of	the	Act,	based	on	our	audit	and	
on the consideration of report of the other auditors on separate 
financial	statements	and	the	other	financial	information	of	
subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, as referred in the 
‘Other	Matters’	paragraph,	we	report,	to	the	extent	applicable,	
that:

(a)	

(b)	

(c)	

	We	have	sought	and	obtained	all	the	information	and	
explanations	which	to	the	best	of	our	knowledge	and	belief	
were necessary for the purpose of our audit of the aforesaid 
Consolidated Financial Statements;

	In	our	opinion,	proper	books	of	account	as	required	by	
law relating to preparation of the aforesaid Consolidated 
Financial Statements have been kept so far as it appears 
from	our	examination	of	those	books	and	reports	of	the	
other auditors;

	The	Consolidated	Balance	Sheet,	Consolidated	Statement	
of	Profit	and	Loss	(including	the	Statement	of	Other	
Comprehensive Income), the Consolidated Cash Flow 
Statement and Consolidated Statement of Changes in 
Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the 
books of account maintained for the purpose of preparation 
of the Consolidated Financial Statements;

(d)	

	In	our	opinion,	the	aforesaid	Consolidated	Financial	

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
	
	
Independent Auditors’ Report

(e)	

(f)	

(g)	

Statements comply with the Accounting Standards 
specified	under	Section	133	of	the	Act,	read	with	
Companies	(Indian	Accounting	Standard)	Rules, 2015,	as	
amended;

	On	the	basis	of	the	written	representations	received	from	
the	directors	of	the	Holding	Company	as	on	March	31,	2018	
taken on record by the Board of Directors of the Holding 
Company and the reports of the statutory auditors who are 
appointed	under	Section	139	of	the	Act,	of	its	subsidiaries,	
associates and joint ventures incorporated in India, none 
of the directors of the Group’s companies, its associates 
and	joint	ventures	incorporated	in	India	is	disqualified	as	on	
March 31,	2018	from	being	appointed	as	a	director	in	terms	
of	Section	164	(2)	of	the	Act.

	With	respect	to	the	adequacy	and	the	operating	
effectiveness	of	the	internal	financial	controls	over	financial	
reporting of the Holding Company, its subsidiaries, 
associates and joint ventures incorporated in India, refer to 
our	separate	report	in	“Annexure	1”	to	this	report;

	With	respect	to	the	other	matters	to	be	included	in	
the	Auditor’s	Report	in	accordance	with	Rule 11	of	the	
Companies	(Audit	and	Auditors)	Rules,	2014,	in	our	opinion	
and to the best of our information and according to the 
explanations	given	to	us	and	based	on	the	consideration	
of	the	report	of	the	other	auditors	on	separate	financial	
statements	as	also	the	other	financial	information	of	the	
subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, as noted in the 
‘Other	Matters’	paragraph:

Consolidated Financial Statements

347

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

 The Consolidated Financial Statements disclose the 
impact of pending litigations on its Consolidated 
Financial Position of the Group, its associates and 
joint	ventures	–	Refer	Note	30	to	the	Consolidated	
Financial Statements;

 Provision has been made in the Consolidated 
Financial Statements, as required under the 
applicable law or accounting standards, for material 
foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts 
including derivative contracts;

 There has been no delay in transferring amounts, 
required to be transferred, to the Investor Education 
and Protection Fund by the Holding Company, 
its subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures 
incorporated	in	India	during	the	year	ended	March	31,	
2018	except	a	sum	of	`	19.02	crore,	which	are	held	in	
abeyance due to pending legal cases.

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

Mumbai 
Date: April 27, 2018

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18 
 
 
348

Annexure 1 
To the Independent Auditor’s Report on the Consolidated Financial Statements of 
Reliance	Industries	Limited

Report on the Internal Financial Controls under 
Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the 
Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”)

In conjunction with our audit of the Consolidated Financial 
Statements	of	Reliance	Industries	Limited	as	of	and	for	the	
year	ended	March	31,	2018,	we	have	audited	the	internal	
financial	controls	over	financial	reporting	of	Reliance	Industries	
Limited	(hereinafter	referred	to	as	the	“Holding	Company”),	
its subsidiaries, its associates and joint ventures, which are 
companies incorporated in India, as of that date.

Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial 
Controls

The respective Board of Directors of the Holding Company, 
its subsidiaries, its associates and joint ventures, which are 
companies incorporated in India, are responsible for establishing 
and	maintaining	internal	financial	controls	based	on	the	internal	
control	over	financial	reporting	criteria	established	by	the	Holding	
Company considering the essential components of internal 
control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial 
Controls	Over	Financial	Reporting	issued	by	the	Institute	of	
Chartered Accountants of India. These responsibilities include the 
design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal 
financial	controls	that	were	operating	effectively	for	ensuring	the	
orderly	and	efficient	conduct	of	its	business,	including	adherence	
to the respective company’s policies, the safeguarding of its 
assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the 
accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the 
timely	preparation	of	reliable	financial	information,	as	required	
under the Act.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our	responsibility	is	to	express	an	opinion	on	the	Holding	
Company its subsidiaries, its associates and joint ventures, which 
are	companies	incorporated	in	India,	internal	financial	controls	
over	financial	reporting	based	on	our	audit.	We	conducted	our	
audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal 
Financial	Controls	Over	Financial	Reporting	(the	“Guidance	Note”)	
and	the	Standards	on	Auditing	as	specified	under	Section	143(10)	
of	the	Companies	Act,	2013,	to	the	extent	applicable	to	an	audit	
of	internal	financial	controls,	both	issued	by	Institute	of	Chartered	
Accountants of India. Those Standards and the Guidance Note 
require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and 
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether 
adequate	internal	financial	controls	over	financial	reporting	
was established and maintained and if such controls operated 
effectively	in	all	material	respects.

Our	audit	involves	performing	procedures	to	obtain	audit	evidence	
about	the	adequacy	of	the	internal	financial	controls	system	over	
financial	reporting	and	their	operating	effectiveness.	Our	audit	
of	internal	financial	controls	over	financial	reporting	included	
obtaining	an	understanding	of	internal	financial	controls	over	
financial	reporting,	assessing	the	risk	that	a	material	weakness	
exists,	and	testing	and	evaluating	the	design	and	operating	
effectiveness	of	internal	control	based	on	the	assessed	risk.	
The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, 
including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of 
the	financial	statements,	whether	due	to	fraud	or	error.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained and the audit 
evidence obtained by the other auditors in terms of their reports 
referred	to	in	the	Other	Matters	paragraph	below,	is	sufficient	and	
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the internal 
financial	controls	system	over	financial	reporting.

Meaning of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial 
Reporting

A	company’s	internal	financial	control	over	financial	reporting	is	a	
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the 
reliability	of	financial	reporting	and	the	preparation	of	financial	
statements	for	external	purposes	in	accordance	with	generally	
accepted	accounting	principles.	A	company’s	internal	financial	
control	over	financial	reporting	includes	those	policies	and	
procedures	that	(1)	pertain	to	the	maintenance	of	records	that,	
in	reasonable	detail,	accurately	and	fairly	reflect	the	transactions	
and	dispositions	of	the	assets	of	the	company;	(2)	provide	
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary 
to	permit	preparation	of	financial	statements	in	accordance	with	
generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and 
expenditures	of	the	company	are	being	made	only	in	accordance	
with authorisations of management and directors of the company; 
and	(3)	provide	reasonable	assurance	regarding	prevention	or	
timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition 
of	the	company’s	assets	that	could	have	a	material	effect	on	the	
financial	statements.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls 
Over Financial Reporting

Because	of	the	inherent	limitations	of	internal	financial	controls	
over	financial	reporting,	including	the	possibility	of	collusion	
or improper management override of controls, material 
misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be 
detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal 
financial	controls	over	financial	reporting	to	future	periods	are	
subject	to	the	risk	that	the	internal	financial	control	over	financial	

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 NoticeConsolidated Financial Statements

349

Annexure 1 
To the Independent Auditor’s Report of even date on the Consolidated Financial 
Statements	of	Reliance	Industries	Limited

reporting may become inadequate because of changes in 
conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or 
procedures may deteriorate.

Opinion

In our opinion, to the best of our information and according to 
the	explanations	given	to	us	and	based	on	the	consideration	
of	reports	of	other	auditors,	as	referred	to	in	Other	Matters	
paragraph, the Holding Company, its subsidiaries, its associates 
and joint ventures, which are companies incorporated in India, 
have, maintained in all material respects, an adequate internal 
financial	controls	system	over	financial	reporting	and	such	
internal	financial	controls	over	financial	reporting	were	operating	
effectively	as	at	March	31,	2018,	based	on	the	internal	control	over	
financial	reporting	criteria	established	by	the	Holding	Company	
considering the essential components of internal control stated 
in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls 
Over	Financial	Reporting	issued	by	the	Institute	of	Chartered	
Accountants of India.

Other Matters

Our	report	under	Section	143(3)(i)	of	the	Act	on	the	adequacy	
and	operating	effectiveness	of	the	internal	financial	controls	over	
financial	reporting	of	the	Holding	Company,	in	so	far	as	it	relates	
to	separate	financial	statements	of	80	subsidiaries,	13	associates	
and 14 joint ventures, which are companies incorporated in India, 
is based on the corresponding reports of the auditors of such 
subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures incorporated in India.

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Mumbai 
Date: April 27, 2018

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18350

Balance Sheet
As	at	31st	March,	2018

ASSETS
Non-Current Assets
Property, Plant and Equipment
Capital Work-in-Progress
Goodwill
Other	Intangible	Assets	
Intangible Assets Under Development
Financial Assets

Investments
Loans

Deferred	Tax	Assets	(Net)
Other		Non-Current	Assets
Total Non-Current Assets 
Current Assets
Inventories
Financial Assets

Investments
Trade Receivables
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Loans
Other	Financial	Assets

Other	Current	Assets	
Total Current Assets
Total Assets

EQUITY & LIABILITIES
Equity
Equity Share Capital
Other	Equity
Non Controlling Interest
Liabilities
Non-Current Liabilities
Financial	Liabilities
Borrowings
Other	Financial	Liabilities

Deferred	Payment	Liabilities
Provisions
Deferred	Tax	Liabilities	(Net)
Total Non-Current Liabilities
Current Liabilities
Financial	Liabilities
Borrowings
Trade Payables
Other	Financial	Liabilities

Other	Current	Liabilities
Provisions
Total Current Liabilities
Total Liabilities
Total Equity & Liabilities
Significant	Accounting	Policies
See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements

As per our Report of even date

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

Alok Agarwal
Chief	Financial	Officer

Srikanth Venkatachari
Joint	Chief	Financial	Officer

K. Sethuraman
Company Secretary

Mumbai
Date : April 27, 2018

Notes

As at  
31st March, 2018

(` in crore)
As at  
31st March, 2017

1
1

1
1

2
3
4
5

6

7
8
9

10
11

13
14

15
16

17
4

18

19
20
21

3,16,031
1,66,220
5,813
82,041
20,802

25,259
2,668
5,075
8,653
6,32,562

60,837

57,603
17,555
4,255
2,327
8,448
32,761
1,83,786
8,16,348

5,922
2,87,584
3,539

1,44,175
8,542
20,210
2,906
29,618
2,05,451

37,429
1,06,861
1,25,151
43,179
1,232
3,13,852
5,19,303
8,16,348

1,70,483
2,50,377
4,892
23,151
74,460

25,639
2,708
5,537
8,279
5,65,526

48,951

57,260
8,177
3,023
996
8,535
19,871
1,46,813
7,12,339

2,959
2,60,750
2,917

1,52,148
9,025
20,137
2,353
26,735
2,10,398

31,528
76,595
1,04,541
20,882
1,769
2,35,315
4,45,713
7,12,339

1	to	39

For and on behalf of the Board 

- Chairman & Managing Director

Executive	Directors

Directors

M.D. Ambani
N.R. Meswani
H.R. Meswani
P.M.S. Prasad
P. K. Kapil
M.L. Bhakta
Y.P. Trivedi
Prof. Ashok Misra
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. R.A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Nita M. Ambani
Raminder Singh Gujral
Shumeet Banerji

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
	
 
 
 
	
	
 
	
 
 
	
Statement of Profit and Loss
For	the	year	ended	31st	March,	2018

INCOME
Value of Sales
Income from Services
Value	of	Sales	&	Services	(Revenue)
Less:	GST	Recovered
Revenue from Operations
Other	Income
Total Income

EXPENSES
Cost of Materials Consumed 
Purchase of Stock-in-Trade 
Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods, Work-in-Progress and Stock-in-Trade 
Excise	Duty	and	Service	Tax
Employee	Benefits	Expense	
Finance Costs
Depreciation	/	Amortisation	and	Depletion	Expense	
Other	Expenses
Total Expenses
Profit Before Share of Profit / (Loss) of Associates and Joint Ventures and Tax
Share	of	Profit	/	(Loss)	of	Associates	and	Joint	Ventures	
Profit Before Tax
Tax Expenses
Current	Tax	
Deferred	Tax	
Profit for the Year
Other Comprehensive Income :
i.	
ii.	
iii.	
iv.	
Total Other Comprehensive Income for the Year (Net of Tax)
Total Comprehensive Income for the Year
Net Profit attributable to:
a)	
b) 
Other Comprehensive Income attributable to:
a)	
b) 
Total Comprehensive Income attributable to:
a)	
b) 
Earnings per Equity Share of face value of ` 10 each
Basic	(in	`)
Diluted	(in	`)
Significant	Accounting	Policies
See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements
*	
#	 After	considering	allotment	of	Bonus	Equity	Shares	(Refer	Note	27)

Items	that	will	not	be	reclassified	to	Profit	or	Loss
	Income	Tax	relating	to	items	that	will	not	be	reclassified	to	Profit	or	Loss
Items	that	will	be	reclassified	to	Profit	or	Loss
	Income	Tax	relating	to	items	that	will	be	reclassified	to	Profit	or	Loss	

Owners	of	the	Company
Non Controlling Interest

Owners	of	the	Company
Non Controlling Interest

Owners	of	the	Company
Non Controlling Interest

Includes	exceptional	item	of	` 1,087 crore

Consolidated Financial Statements

351

Notes

2017-18

(` in crore)

2016-17

4,11,105
19,626
4,30,731
22,466
4,08,265
9,949*
4,18,214

2,07,448
68,628
(8,610)
16,588
9,523
8,052
16,706
50,512
3,68,847
49,367
59
49,426

10,098
3,248
36,080

495
(11)
(3,053)
934
(1,635)
34,445

36,075
5

(1,639)
4

34,436
9

60.94
60.89

3,18,749
11,431
3,30,180
 -
3,30,180
9,443
3,39,623

1,75,087
42,431
	(5,218)
24,798
8,388
3,849
11,646
38,500
2,99,481
40,142
	(108)
40,034

8,880
1,321
29,833

225
	(7)
2,198
	(589)
1,827
31,660

29,901
	(68)

1,823
4

31,724
	(64)

50.67#
50.57#

22

23

24
25
1
26

12
12

27
27

1	to	39

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board 

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

Alok Agarwal
Chief	Financial	Officer

Srikanth Venkatachari
Joint	Chief	Financial	Officer

K. Sethuraman
Company Secretary

Mumbai
Date : April 27, 2018

- Chairman & Managing Director

Executive	Directors

Directors

M.D. Ambani
N.R. Meswani
H.R. Meswani
P.M.S. Prasad
P. K. Kapil
M.L. Bhakta
Y.P. Trivedi
Prof. Ashok Misra
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. R.A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Nita M. Ambani
Raminder Singh Gujral
Shumeet Banerji

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18352

Statement of Changes in Equity
For	the	year	ended	31st March, 2018

A.   Equity Share Capital

Balance at the beginning 

Changes in Equity  

Balance at the end  

Changes in Equity  

Balance at the end  

of the reporting period i.e. 

Share Capital during the  

of the reporting period i.e.  

Share Capital during the  

of the reporting period i.e.  

1st April, 2016

2,948

year 2016-17

 31st March, 2017

year 2017-18

31st March, 2018

11

2,959

2,963

5,922

(` in crore)

B.  Other Equity

As at 31st March, 2017
Share Application Money Pending 
Allotment

Reserves and Surplus
Revaluation Reserve
Capital Reserve
Capital Redemption Reserve
Debenture Redemption Reserve
Share Based Payments Reserve
Share in Reserve of Associate
Statutory Reserves
Securities Premium Reserve
General Reserve
Retained Earnings

Balance at the 
beginning of the 
reporting period 
i.e.1st April, 2016

Total 
Comprehensive 
Income for the 
Year

Transfer to/ 
(from) Retained 
Earnings

Others On Employee 
Stock Options

(` in crore)

Balance at the end 
of the reporting 
period i.e.31st 
March, 2017

 8 

 -   

 -   

 -   

	(4)

 4 

	835	
	291	
	96	
 1,120 
 18 
 10 
 182 
	42,983	
 1,75,214 
 4,480 

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
	29,901	

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 66 
 -   
	24,790	
	(24,856)

 -   

 -   

	35	
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
	(52)
 -   
	(252)

 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
	(2)
 -   
 -   
	693	
 -   
 -   

 -   

 870 
 291 
 96 
 1,120 
 16 
 10 
 248 
 43,624 
 2,00,004 
 9,273 

 5,194 

 (269)

 687 

 2,60,750 

Other	Comprehensive		Income*

	3,371	

	1,823	

Total

 2,28,608 

 31,724 

*	

Include	net	movement	in	Foreign	Currency	Translation	Reserve

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 NoticeConsolidated Financial Statements

353

Statement of Changes in Equity
For	the	year	ended	31st March, 2018

Total 
Comprehensive 
Income for the 
Year

Balance 
at the 
beginning of 
the reporting 
period i.e.1st 
April, 2017

Dividends

Tax on 
Dividend

Divestment 
of Stake

Others

Transfer 
to/ (from) 
Retained 
Earnings

On 
Employee 
Stock 
Options

Issue of 
Bonus 
shares

(` in crore)

Balance at 
the end of 
the reporting 
period 
i.e.31st 
March, 2018

As at 31st March, 2018

Share Application 
Money Pending 
Allotment

4

Reserves and 
Surplus

Revaluation 
Reserve

Capital Reserve
Capital 
Redemption 
Reserve

Debenture 
Redemption 
Reserve#

Share Based 
Payments Reserve

Share in Reserve of 
Associate

Statutory Reserves
Securities Premium 
Reserve

870

291
96

1,120

16

10

248
43,624

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-
-

-

-

(543)

(327)

-
(36)

-
2

-

-

-

-
-

4,145

-

(10)

221
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

11

-

-
-

-

(4)

-

-

-

-
(48)

-

-

-

15

-

291
14

5,265

12

-

-
131

-

-
126 (2,912)

469
40,969

General Reserve
Retained Earnings

2,00,004
9,273

-
36,075

-
(3,255)

-
(661)

-
(421)

25,000
(29,031)

12
(144)

-
4

-

-
-

-

2,25,016
11,840

3,693

Other	Comprehensive		
Income*

5,194

(1,639)

-

-

138

Total

2,60,750

34,436

(3,255)

(661)

(862)

-

-

-

(1)

137 (2,960)

2,87,584

*	
# 

Include	net	movement	in	Foreign	Currency	Translation	Reserve	

 The Debenture Redemption Reserve has not been created for a cumulative amount of `	2,789	crore	(Previous	Year	`	1,943	crore)	in	terms	of	Section	71(4)	of	the	
Companies	Act,	2013	for	Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited	in	view	of	inadequate	profit.	

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board 

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

Alok Agarwal
Chief	Financial	Officer

Srikanth Venkatachari
Joint	Chief	Financial	Officer

K. Sethuraman
Company Secretary

Mumbai
Date : April 27, 2018

- Chairman & Managing Director

Executive	Directors

Directors

M.D. Ambani
N.R. Meswani
H.R. Meswani
P.M.S. Prasad
P. K. Kapil
M.L. Bhakta
Y.P. Trivedi
Prof. Ashok Misra
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. R.A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Nita M. Ambani
Raminder Singh Gujral
Shumeet Banerji

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18354

Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 2017-18

A: CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net Profit Before Tax as per Statement of Profit and Loss
Adjusted for:

Share	of	(Profit)	/	Loss	of	Associates	and	Joint	Ventures
	(Profit)	/	Loss	on	Sale	/	Discard	of	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	and	Other	
Intangible	Asset	(Net)
Depreciation	/	Amortisation	and	Depletion	Expense
Effect	of	Exchange	Rate	Change
Profit	on	Divestment	of	Stake*
Gain on Financial Assets
Dividend Income
Interest Income
Finance Costs

Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes
Adjusted for:

Trade	and	Other	Receivables
Inventories
Trade	and	Other	Payables
Cash Generated from Operations
Taxes	Paid	(Net)
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities

B: CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Purchase	of		Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	and	Other	Intangible	Assets
Proceeds	from	disposal	of	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	and	Other	Intangible	Assets
Purchase of Investments
Proceeds from Sale of Financial Assets
Net	Cash	Flow	for	Other	Financial	Assets
Maturity	of	Fixed	Deposits
Interest Income
Dividend Income from Associates
Dividend	Income	from	Others
Net Cash Flow (used in) Investing Activities

(` in crore)

2017-18

2016-17

49,426

(59)
(22)

16,706
(2,059)
(1,146)
(4,160)
(1,021)
(2,952)
8,052
62,765

(21,991)
(10,474)
51,003
81,303
(9,844)
71,459

(73,953)
999
(5,33,984)
5,37,504
(1,220)
33
1,310
12
1,009
(68,290)

40,034

108
	(461)

11,646
	(2,266)
 -
	(5,410)
	(345)
	(2,985)
3,849
44,170

	(8,511)
	(6,899)
30,873
59,633
	(10,083)
49,550

	(78,109)
1,482
	(6,54,760)
6,63,990
	(321)
	(29)
1,110
10
335
 (66,292)

*	

Includes	Exceptional	items	of	`	1,087	crore	from	profit	on	divestment	of	stake	in	Gulf	Africa	Petroleum	Corporation	(GAPCO).

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
 
	
Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 2017-18

C: CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from Issue of Equity Share Capital
Proceeds from Issue of Share Capital to Non Controlling Interest
Redemption of Preference Share Capital of Non Controlling Interest
Share Application Money
Proceeds from Borrowing - Non current
Repayment of Borrowing - Non current
Borrowing	-	Current	(Net)
Deferred	Payment	Liabilities
Dividends	Paid	(including	Dividend	Distribution	Tax)
Interest Paid
Net Cash Flow (used in) / from Financing Activities
Net Increase / (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
Opening Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents
Add: Upon addition of Subsidiaries
Closing Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents* (Refer Note 9)

*	

Include	towards	Unclaimed	Dividend	of	`	259	crore	(Previous	Year	` 241 crore).

Consolidated Financial Statements

355

(` in crore)

2017-18

2016-17

125
281
32
15
36,970
(19,813)
2,713
(739)
(3,916)
(17,669)
(2,001)
1,168
2,989
98
4,255

692
119
	(6)
4
31,728
	(18,542)
8,334
(739)
	(53)
	(12,920)
8,617
 (8,125)
11,023
91
2,989

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board 

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

Alok Agarwal
Chief	Financial	Officer

Srikanth Venkatachari
Joint	Chief	Financial	Officer

K. Sethuraman
Company Secretary

Mumbai
Date : April 27, 2018

- Chairman & Managing Director

Executive	Directors

Directors

M.D. Ambani
N.R. Meswani
H.R. Meswani
P.M.S. Prasad
P. K. Kapil
M.L. Bhakta
Y.P. Trivedi
Prof. Ashok Misra
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. R.A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Nita M. Ambani
Raminder Singh Gujral
Shumeet Banerji

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18356

A.  Corporate Information

	The	Consolidated	Financial	Statements	comprise	financial	statements	of	“Reliance	Industries	Limited”	(“the	Holding	Company”)	
and	its	subsidiaries	(collectively	referred	to	as	“the	Group”)	for	the	year	ended	31st	March	2018.

	The	principal	activities	of	the	Group,	its	joint	ventures	and	associates	consist	of	Refining,	Petrochemicals,	Oil	and	Gas,	Organised	
Retail	and	Digital	Services.	Further	details	about	the	business	operations	of	the	Group	are	provided	in	Note	33	-	Segment	
Information.

B.  Significant Accounting Policies

B.1   Basis of Preparation and Presentation

	The	Consolidated	Financial	Statements	have	been	prepared	on	the	historical	cost	basis	except	for	the	following	assets	and	
liabilities which have been measured at fair value:
i.	
ii.	
iii. 

Certain	financial	assets	and	liabilities	(including	derivative	instruments),
Defined	Benefit	Plan’s	-	Plan	Assets	and
Equity settled Share Based Payments

 The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Group have been prepared to comply with the Indian Accounting Standards 
(‘Ind	AS’),	including	the	rules	notified	under	the	relevant	provisions	of	the	Companies	Act,	2013.

	The	Consolidated	Financial	Statements	comprises	of	Reliance	Industries	Limited	and	all	its	subsidiaries,	being	the	
entities that it controls. Controls are assessed in accordance with the requirement of Ind AS 110 - Consolidated Financial 
Statements.

	The	Consolidated	Financial	Statements	are	presented	in	Indian	Rupees	(`) and all values are rounded to the nearest crore  
(`	00,00,000),	except	when	otherwise	indicated.

B.2   Principles of Consolidation

(a)	

(b)	

(c)	

(d)	

(e)	

(f)	

	The	financial	statements	of	the	Holding	Company	and	its	subsidiaries	are	combined	on	a	line	by	line	basis	by	adding	
together	like	items	of	assets,	liabilities,	equity,	incomes,	expenses	and	cash	flows,	after	fully	eliminating	intra-group	
balances and intra-group transactions.

	Profits	or	losses	resulting	from	intra-group	transactions	that	are	recognised	in	assets,	such	as	Inventory	and	
Property, Plant and Equipment, are eliminated in full.

	In	case	of	foreign	subsidiaries,	revenue	items	are	consolidated	at	the	average	rate	prevailing	during	the	year.	All	assets	
and	liabilities	are	converted	at	rates	prevailing	at	the	end	of	the	year.	Any	exchange	difference	arising	on	consolidation	
is	recognised	in	the	Foreign	Currency	Translation	Reserve	(FCTR).

	Goodwill	represents	the	difference	between	the	Company’s	share	in	the	net	worth	of	subsidiaries	and	the	cost	of	
acquisition at each point of time of making the investment in the subsidiaries.

	The	audited	/	unaudited	financial	statements	of	foreign	subsidiaries	/	joint	ventures	/	associates	have	been	prepared	
in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principle of its Country of Incorporation or Ind AS.

	The	differences	in	accounting	policies	of	the	Holding	Company	and	its	subsidiaries	/	associates	are	not	material	and	
there	are	no	material	transactions	from	1st	January,	2018	to	31st	March,	2018	in	respect	of	subsidiaries	/	associates	
having	financial	year	ended	31st	December,	2017.

(g)	

	The	Consolidated	Financial	Statements	have	been	prepared	using	uniform	accounting	policies	for	like	transactions	
and other events in similar circumstances.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
357

(h)	

(i)	

(j)	

(k)	

	The	carrying	amount	of	the	parent’s	investment	in	each	subsidiary	is	offset	(eliminated)	against	the	parent’s	portion	
of equity in each subsidiary.

	The	difference	between	the	proceeds	from	disposal	of	investment	in	subsidiaries	and	the	carrying	amount	of	its	
assets	less	liabilities	as	on	the	date	of	disposal	is	recognised	in	the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	being	
the	profit	or	loss	on	disposal	of	investment	in	subsidiary.

	Investment	in	Associates	and	Joint	Ventures	has	been	accounted	under	the	Equity	Method	as	per	Ind	AS	
28 – Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures. Investments in joint operations are accounted using the 
Proportionate Consolidation Method as per Ind AS 111 – Joint Arrangements.

	The	Group	accounts	for	its	share	of	post-acquisition	changes	in	net	assets	of	associates	and	joint	ventures,	after	
eliminating	unrealised	profits	and	losses	resulting	from	transactions	between	the	Group	and	its	associates	and	joint	
ventures.

(l)	

	Non-Controlling	Interest’s	share	of	profit	/	loss	of	consolidated	subsidiaries	for	the	year	is	identified	and	adjusted	
against the income of the Group in order to arrive at the net income attributable to shareholders of the Company.

(m)	

	Non-Controlling	Interest’s	share	of	net	assets	of	consolidated	subsidiaries	is	identified	and	presented	in	the	
Consolidated Balance Sheet.

B.3  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(a) 

Property, Plant and Equipment
	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	are	stated	at	cost,	net	of	recoverable	taxes,	trade	discount	and	rebates	less	
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. Such cost includes purchase price, borrowing cost and any 
cost directly attributable to bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use, net charges on foreign 
exchange	contracts	and	adjustments	arising	from	exchange	rate	variations	attributable	to	the	assets.	In	case	of	land	
the Company has availed fair value as deemed cost on the date of transition to Ind AS. Subsequent costs are included 
in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future 
economic	benefits	associated	with	the	item	will	flow	to	the	entity	and	the	cost	can	be	measured	reliably.

	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	which	are	significant	to	the	total	cost	of	that	item	of	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	
and	having	different	useful	life	are	accounted	separately.

	Other	Indirect	Expenses	incurred	relating	to	project,	net	of	income	earned	during	the	project	development	stage	
prior	to	its	intended	use,	are	considered	as	pre	-	operative	expenses	and	disclosed	under	Capital	Work	-	in	-	Progress.

	Depreciation	on	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	is	provided	using	straight-line	method	except	in	case	of	certain	
assets	from	Refining	segment	and	Petrochemical	segment	which	are	depreciated	using	written	down	value	method.	
Depreciation	on	wireless	telecommunications	equipment	and	components	is	determined	based	on	the	expected	
pattern	of	consumption	of	the	expected	future	economic	benefits.	Depreciation	is	provided	based	on	useful	life	of	
the	assets	as	prescribed	in	Schedule	II	to	the	Companies	Act,	2013	except	in	respect	of	the	following	assets,	where	
useful	life	is	different	than	those	prescribed	in	Schedule	II.

Particular 

Depreciation 

Fixed	Bed	Catalyst	(useful	life:	2	years	or	more)
Fixed	Bed	Catalyst	(useful	life:	up	to	2	years)
Premium	on	Leasehold	Land

Over	its	useful	life	as	technically	assessed	
100% depreciated in the year of addition
Over	the	period	of	lease	term

 The residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment are reviewed at each 
financial	year	end	and	adjusted	prospectively,	if	appropriate.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
358

	Gains	or	losses	arising	from	derecognition	of	a	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	are	measured	as	the	difference	
between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the Consolidated 
Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	when	the	asset	is	derecognised.

(b) 

Leases
	Leases	are	classified	as	finance	leases	whenever	the	terms	of	the	lease,	transfer	substantially	all	the	risks	and	rewards	
of	ownership	to	the	lessee.	All	other	leases	are	classified	as	operating	leases.

	Leased	Assets:	Assets	held	under	finance	leases	are	initially	recognised	as	assets	of	the	Group	at	their	fair	value	at	
the inception of the lease or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding liability 
to	the	lessor	is	included	in	the	balance	sheet	as	a	finance	lease	obligation.

	Lease	payments	are	apportioned	between	finance	expenses	and	reduction	of	the	lease	obligation	so	as	to	achieve	
a	constant	rate	of	interest	on	the	remaining	balance	of	the	liability.	Finance	expenses	are	recognised	immediately	in	
Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss,	unless	they	are	directly	attributable	to	qualifying	assets,	in	which	case	
they	are	capitalized.	Contingent	rentals	are	recognised	as	expenses	in	the	periods	in	which	they	are	incurred.

	A	leased	asset	is	depreciated	over	the	useful	life	of	the	asset	ranging	from	18	years	to	99	years.	However,	if	there	is	no	
reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the asset is depreciated over 
the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and the lease term.

	Operating	lease	payments	are	recognised	as	an	expense	in	the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	on	a	
straight-line	basis	over	the	lease	term	except	where	another	systematic	basis	is	more	representative	of	time	pattern	
in	which	economic	benefits	from	the	leased	assets	are	consumed.

(c)  Other Intangible Assets

	Other	Intangible	Assets	are	stated	at	cost	of	acquisition	net	of	recoverable	taxes,	trade	discount	and	rebates	less	
accumulated amortisation/depletion and impairment loss, if any. Such cost includes purchase price, borrowing costs, 
and any cost directly attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use, net charges 
on	foreign	exchange	contracts	and	adjustments	arising	from	exchange	rate	variations	attributable	to	the	Other	
Intangible	Assets.	In	case	of	certain	Other	Intangible	Assets,	the	Group	has	availed	fair	value	as	deemed	cost	on	the	
date of transition to Ind AS.

 Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only 
when	it	is	probable	that	future	economic	benefits	associated	with	the	item	will	flow	to	the	entity	and	the	cost	can	be	
measured reliably.

	Other	Indirect	Expenses	incurred	relating	to	project,	net	of	income	earned	during	the	project	development	stage	
prior	to	its	intended	use,	are	considered	as	pre	-	operative	expenses	and	disclosed	under	Intangible	Assets	under	
Development.

	Gains	or	losses	arising	from	derecognition	of	an	Other	Intangible	Asset	are	measured	as	the	difference	between	the	
net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of 
Profit	and	Loss	when	the	asset	is	derecognised.

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	A	summary	of	the	amortisation	/	depletion	policies	applied	to	the	Group’s	Other	Intangible	Assets	to	the	extent	of	
depreciable amount is as follows:

Particular 

Depreciation 

Technical Know-How
Computer Software
Development Rights

License	Fee

Spectrum Fees

Others

Over	the	useful	life	of	the	underlying	assets	ranging	from	5	years	to	35	years.
Over	a	period	of	5	to	10	years.
Depleted using the unit of production method. The cost of producing wells along with its 
related facilities including decommissioning costs are depleted in proportion of oil and gas 
production achieved vis-à-vis Proved Developed Reserves. The cost for common facilities 
including its decommissioning costs are depleted using Proved Reserves.
Amortised	over	the	remainder	of	the	License	period	from	the	date	of	commencement	of	
the commercial operation.
Amortised from the date of commencement of commercial operation over the balance 
validity	period,	based	on	the	expected	pattern	of	consumption	of	the	expected	future	
economic	benefits,	in	accordance	with	the	applicable	Accounting	Standards.
In case of Jetty, the aggregate amount amortised to date is not less than the aggregate 
rebate availed by the Group.

	The	amortisation	period	and	the	amortisation	method	for	Other	Intangible	Assets	with	a	finite	useful	life	are	
reviewed at each reporting date.

(d)  Research and Development Expenditure

	Revenue	expenditure	pertaining	to	research	is	charged	to	the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss.	
Development	costs	of	products	are	charged	to	the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	unless	a	product’s	
technological	and	commercial	feasibility	has	been	established,	in	which	case	such	expenditure	is	capitalised.

(e) 

Finance Cost
	Borrowing	costs	include	exchange	differences	arising	from	foreign	currency	borrowings	to	the	extent	they	are	
regarded as an adjustment to the interest cost. Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or 
construction of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that 
necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use.

	Interest	income	earned	on	the	temporary	investment	of	specific	borrowings	pending	their	expenditure	on	qualifying	
assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.

	All	other	borrowing	costs	are	charged	to	the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	for	the	period	for	which	they	
are incurred.

(f ) 

Inventories
 Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost and net realisable value after providing for obsolescence, if any, 
except	in	case	of	by-products	which	are	valued	at	net	realisable	value.	Cost	of	inventories	comprises	of	cost	of	
purchase,	cost	of	conversion	and	other	costs	including	manufacturing	overheads	net	of	recoverable	taxes	incurred	in	
bringing them to their respective present location and condition.

 Cost of raw materials, chemicals, stores and spares, packing materials, trading and other products are determined on 
weighted average basis.

(g) 

Impairment of Non-Financial Assets - Property, Plant and Equipment and Other Intangible Assets
 The Group assesses at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that any Property, Plant and 
Equipment	and	Other	Intangible	Assets	or	group	of	assets,	called	Cash	Generating	Units	(CGU)	may	be	impaired.	
If	any	such	indication	exists,	the	recoverable	amount	of	an	asset	or	CGU	is	estimated	to	determine	the	extent	of	
impairment, if any. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group 
estimates the recoverable amount of the CGU to which the asset belongs.

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	An	impairment	loss	is	recognised	in	the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	to	the	extent,	asset’s	carrying	
amount	exceeds	its	recoverable	amount.	The	recoverable	amount	is	higher	of	an	asset’s	fair	value	less	cost	of	
disposal	and	value	in	use.	Value	in	use	is	based	on	the	estimated	future	cash	flows,	discounted	to	their	present	value	
using	pre-tax	discount	rate	that	reflects	current	market	assessments	of	the	time	value	of	money	and	risk	specific	to	
the assets.

 The impairment loss recognised in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of 
recoverable amount.

(h) 

Provisions
	Provisions	are	recognised	when	the	Group	has	a	present	obligation	(legal	or	constructive)	as	a	result	of	a	past	event,	
it	is	probable	that	an	outflow	of	resources	embodying	economic	benefits	will	be	required	to	settle	the	obligation	and	a	
reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

	If	the	effect	of	the	time	value	of	money	is	material,	provisions	are	discounted	using	a	current	pre-tax	rate	that	
reflects,	when	appropriate,	the	risks	specific	to	the	liability.	When	discounting	is	used,	the	increase	in	the	provision	
due	to	the	passage	of	time	is	recognised	as	a	finance	cost.

Provision	for	Decommissioning	Liability
 The Group records a provision for decommissioning costs towards site restoration activity. Decommissioning costs 
are	provided	at	the	present	value	of	future	expenditure	using	a	current	pre-tax	rate	expected	to	be	incurred	to	fulfil	
decommissioning obligations and are recognized as part of the cost of the underlying assets. Any change in the 
present	value	of	the	expenditure,	other	than	unwinding	of	discount	on	the	provision,	is	reflected	as	adjustment	to	the	
provision and the corresponding asset. The change in the provision due to the unwinding of discount is recognized in 
the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss.

(i) 

Employee Benefits Expense
Short Term Employee Benefits
	The	undiscounted	amount	of	short	term	employee	benefits	expected	to	be	paid	in	exchange	for	the	services	
rendered	by	employees	are	recognised	as	an	expense	during	the	period	when	the	employees	render	the	services.

Post-Employment Benefits
Defined Contribution Plans
	The	Group	recognizes	contribution	payable	to	the	provident	fund	scheme	as	an	expense,	when	an	employee	renders	
the related service. If the contribution payable to the scheme for service received before the balance sheet date 
exceeds	the	contribution	already	paid,	the	deficit	payable	to	the	scheme	is	recognized	as	a	liability	after	deducting	
the	contribution	already	paid.	If	the	contribution	already	paid	exceeds	the	contribution	due	for	services	received	
before	the	balance	sheet	date,	then	excess	is	recognized	as	an	asset	to	the	extent	that	the	pre-payment	will	lead	to,	
for	example,	a	reduction	in	future	payment	or	refund.

Defined Benefit Plans
	The	Group	pays	gratuity	to	the	employees	who	have	completed	five	years	of	service	at	the	time	of	resignation/
superannuation. The gratuity is paid @15 days salary for every completed year of service as per the Payment of 
Gratuity	Act	1972.

	The	gratuity	liability	amount	is	contributed	to	the	approved	gratuity	fund	formed	exclusively	for	gratuity	payment	to	
the	employees.	The	gratuity	fund	has	been	approved	by	respective	Income	Tax	authorities.

	The	liability	in	respect	of	gratuity	and	other	post-employment	benefits	is	calculated	using	the	Projected	Unit	Credit	
Method	and	spread	over	the	period	during	which	the	benefit	is	expected	to	be	derived	from	employees’	services.

	Re-measurement	of	Defined	Benefit	Plans	in	respect	of	post-employment	are	charged	to	the	Other	Comprehensive	
Income.

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Employee Separation Costs

 Compensation to employees who have opted for retirement under the voluntary retirement scheme is payable in the 
year	of	exercise	of	option	by	the	employee.	The	Group	recognises	the	employee	separation	cost	when	the	scheme	is	
announced and the Group is demonstrably committed to it.

(j) 

Tax Expenses
	The	tax	expense	for	the	period	comprises	of	current	tax	and	deferred	income	tax.	Tax	is	recognised	in	Consolidated	
Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss,	except	to	the	extent	that	it	relates	to	items	recognised	in	the	Other	Comprehensive	
Income	or	in	Equity.	In	which	case,	the	tax	is	also	recognised	in	Other	Comprehensive	Income	or	Equity.

i. 

ii. 

Current Tax
	Current	tax	assets	and	liabilities	are	measured	at	the	amount	expected	to	be	recovered	from	or	paid	to	the	
taxation	authorities,	based	on	tax	rates	and	laws	that	are	enacted	at	the	Balance	sheet	date.

Deferred Tax
	Deferred	tax	is	recognised	on	temporary	differences	between	the	carrying	amounts	of	assets	and	liabilities	in	
the	financial	statements	and	the	corresponding	tax	bases	used	in	the	computation	of	taxable	profit.

	Deferred	tax	liabilities	and	assets	are	measured	at	the	tax	rates	that	are	expected	to	apply	in	the	period	in	
which	the	liability	is	settled	or	the	asset	realised,	based	on	tax	rates	(and	tax	laws)	that	have	been	enacted	or	
substantively	enacted	by	the	end	of	the	reporting	period.	The	carrying	amount	of	deferred	tax	liabilities	and	
assets are reviewed at the end of each reporting period.

(k)  Share Based Payments

 Equity-settled share based payments to employees and others providing similar services are measured at the fair 
value of the equity instruments at the grant date. Details regarding the determination of the fair value of equity-
settled	share	based	payments	transactions	are	set	out	in	Note	24.3.

	The	fair	value	determined	at	the	grant	date	of	the	equity-settled	share	based	payments	is	expensed	on	a	straight	line	
basis over the vesting period, based on the Group`s estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest, with a 
corresponding increase in equity. At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimate of the number 
of	equity	instruments	expected	to	vest.	The	impact	of	the	revision	of	the	original	estimates,	if	any,	is	recognised	in	
Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	such	that	the	cumulative	expenses	reflects	the	revised	estimate,	with	a	
corresponding adjustment to the Share Based Payments Reserve.

	The	dilutive	effect	of	outstanding	options	is	reflected	as	additional	share	dilution	in	the	computation	of	diluted	
earnings per share.

(l) 

Foreign Currencies Transactions and Translation
	Transactions	in	foreign	currencies	are	recorded	at	the	exchange	rate	prevailing	on	the	date	of	transaction.	Monetary	
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency’s closing rates of 
exchange	at	the	reporting	date.

	Exchange	differences	arising	on	settlement	or	translation	of	monetary	items	are	recognised	in	Consolidated	
Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	except	to	the	extent	of	exchange	differences	which	are	regarded	as	an	adjustment	
to interest costs on foreign currency borrowings that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction 
of	qualifying	assets,	are	capitalized	as	cost	of	assets.	Additionally,	exchange	gains	or	losses	on	foreign	currency	
borrowings taken prior to April 1, 2016, which are related to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are 
adjusted in the carrying cost of such assets.

 Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are recorded using the 
exchange	rates	at	the	date	of	the	transaction.	Non-monetary	items	measured	at	fair	value	in	a	foreign	currency	
are	translated	using	the	exchange	rates	at	the	date	when	the	fair	value	was	measured.	The	gain	or	loss	arising	on	

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translation of non-monetary items measured at fair value is treated in line with the recognition of the gain or loss on 
the	change	in	fair	value	of	the	item	(i.e.,	translation	differences	on	items	whose	fair	value	gain	or	loss	is	recognised	in	
Other	Comprehensive	Income	or	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	are	also	recognised	in	Other	Comprehensive	Income	
or	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss,	respectively).

(m)  Revenue Recognition

	Revenue	from	sale	of	goods	is	recognised	when	the	significant	risks	and	rewards	of	ownership	have	been	transferred	
to the buyer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated cost can be estimated reliably, there is no 
continuing	effective	control	or	managerial	involvement	with	the	goods,	and	the	amount	of	revenue	can	be	measured	
reliably.

	Revenue	from	Operations	is	measured	at	the	fair	value	of	the	consideration	received	or	receivable,	taking	into	
account	contractually	defined	terms	of	payment	and	excluding	taxes	or	duties	collected	on	behalf	of	the	government.

 Revenue from rendering of services is recognised when the performance of agreed contractual task has been 
completed.

 Revenue also includes revenue towards sharing infrastructure for usage of network by other operators. Revenue 
from membership fees are recognised ratably over the membership period. Revenue from other services including 
advertisement is recognized on rendering services.

 In case of revenue from multiple deliverables, the consideration received from customers is allocated to each 
separate	unit	of	identifiable	deliverable	based	on	its	relative	fair	value.	In	case	the	relative	fair	value	of	different	
components cannot be determined on a reasonable basis, the total consideration is allocated on a residual value 
method.

Interest Income
	Interest	Income	from	a	financial	asset	is	recognised	using	Effective	Interest	Rate	Method.

Dividend Income
 Dividend Income is recognised when the Group’s right to receive the amount has been established.

(n) 

Financial Instruments
Financial Assets
i. 
A. 

Initial Recognition and Measurement
	All	financial	assets	are	initially	recognized	at	fair	value.	Transaction	costs	that	are	directly	attributable	
to	the	acquisition	or	issue	of	financial	assets,	which	are	not	at	Fair	Value	Through	Profit	or	Loss,	are	
adjusted	to	the	fair	value	on	initial	recognition.	Purchase	and	sale	of	financial	assets	are	recognised	using	
trade date accounting.

B. 

Subsequent Measurement
a) 

Financial assets measured at Amortised Cost (AC)
	A	financial	asset	is	measured	at	Amortised	Cost	if	it	is	held	within	a	business	model	whose	
objective	is	to	hold	the	asset	in	order	to	collect	contractual	cash	flows	and	the	contractual	terms	
of	the	financial	asset	give	rise	on	specified	dates	to	cash	flows	that	are	solely	payments	of	principal	
and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

b) 

Financial Assets measured at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI)
	A	financial	asset	is	measured	at	FVTOCI	if	it	is	held	within	a	business	model	whose	objective	is	
achieved	by	both	collecting	contractual	cash	flows	and	selling	financial	assets	and	the	contractual	
terms	of	the	financial	asset	give	rise	on	specified	dates	to	cash	flows	that	are	solely	payments	of	
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

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c) 

Financial Assets measured at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL)

A	financial	asset	which	is	not	classified	in	any	of	the	above	categories	are	measured	at	FVTPL.

C.  Other Equity Investments

 All other equity investments are measured at fair value, with value changes recognised in Consolidated 
Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss,	except	for	those	equity	investments	for	which	the	Group	has	elected	to	
present	the	value	changes	in	‘Other	Comprehensive	Income’.

D. 

Impairment of Financial Assets
	In	accordance	with	Ind	AS	109,	the	Group	uses	‘Expected	Credit	Loss’	(ECL)	model,	for	evaluating	
impairment	of	financial	assets	other	than	those	measured	at	Fair	Value	Through	Profit	and	Loss	(FVTPL).

	Expected	credit	losses	are	measured	through	a	loss	allowance	at	an	amount	equal	to:

•	

•	

	The	12-months	expected	credit	losses	(expected	credit	losses	that	result	from	those	default	
events	on	the	financial	instrument	that	are	possible	within	12	months	after	the	reporting	date);	or

	Full	lifetime	expected	credit	losses	(expected	credit	losses	that	result	from	all	possible	default	
events	over	the	life	of	the	financial	instrument).

	For	trade	receivables,	the	Group	applies	‘simplified	approach’	which	requires	expected	lifetime	losses	
to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables. The Group uses historical default rates to 
determine impairment loss on the portfolio of trade receivables. At every reporting date these historical 
default rates are reviewed and changes in the forward looking estimates are analysed.

	For	other	assets,	the	Group	uses	12	month	Expected	Credit	Loss	to	provide	for	impairment	loss	where	
there	is	no	significant	increase	in	credit	risk.	If	there	is	significant	increase	in	credit	risk	full	lifetime	
Expected	Credit	Loss	is	used.

ii. 

Financial Liabilities
A. 

Initial Recognition and Measurement
	All	financial	liabilities	are	recognized	at	fair	value	and	in	case	of	borrowings,	net	of	directly	attributable	
cost.	Fees	of	recurring	nature	are	directly	recognised	in	the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	as	
finance	cost.

B. 

Subsequent Measurement
	Financial	liabilities	are	carried	at	amortized	cost	using	the	effective	interest	method.

 For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the balance sheet date, the carrying 
amounts	approximate	fair	value	due	to	the	short	maturity	of	these	instruments.

iii.  Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedge Accounting

	The	Group	uses	various	derivative	financial	instruments	such	as	interest	rate	swaps,	currency	swaps,	forwards	
and	options	and	commodity	contracts	to	mitigate	the	risk	of	changes	in	interest	rates,	exchange	rates	and	
commodity	prices.	Such	derivative	financial	instruments	are	initially	recognised	at	fair	value	on	the	date	on	
which a derivative contract is entered into and are also subsequently measured at fair value. Derivatives 
are	carried	as	financial	assets	when	the	fair	value	is	positive	and	as	financial	liabilities	when	the	fair	value	is	
negative.

 Any gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of derivatives are taken directly to Consolidated 
Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss,	except	for	the	effective	portion	of	cash	flow	hedge	which	is	recognised	in	Other	
Comprehensive	Income	and	later	to	Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss,	when	the	hedged	item	affects	
profit	or	loss	or	is	treated	as	basis	adjustment	if	a	hedged	forecast	transaction	subsequently	results	in	the	
recognition	of	a	non-financial	assets	or	non-financial	liability.

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Hedges that meet the criteria for hedge accounting are accounted for as follows:

A. 

Cash Flow Hedge
	The	Group	designates	derivative	contracts	or	non-derivative	financial	assets	/	liabilities	as	hedging	
instruments	to	mitigate	the	risk	of	movement	in	interest	rates	and	foreign	exchange	rates	for	foreign	
exchange	exposure	on	highly	probable	future	cash	flows	attributable	to	a	recognised	asset	or	liability	
or	forecast	cash	transactions.	When	a	derivative	is	designated	as	a	cash	flow	hedging	instrument,	the	
effective	portion	of	changes	in	the	fair	value	of	the	derivative	is	recognized	in	the	cash	flow	hedging	
reserve	being	part	of	Other	Comprehensive	Income.	Any	ineffective	portion	of	changes	in	the	fair	
value	of	the	derivative	is	recognized	immediately	in	the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss.	If	
the hedging relationship no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, then hedge accounting is 
discontinued	prospectively.	If	the	hedging	instrument	expires	or	is	sold,	terminated	or	exercised,	the	
cumulative	gain	or	loss	on	the	hedging	instrument	recognized	in	cash	flow	hedging	reserve	till	the	period	
the	hedge	was	effective	remains	in	cash	flow	hedging	reserve	until	the	underlying	transaction	occurs.	
The	cumulative	gain	or	loss	previously	recognized	in	the	cash	flow	hedging	reserve	is	transferred	to	
the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	upon	the	occurrence	of	the	underlying	transaction.	If	
the	forecasted	transaction	is	no	longer	expected	to	occur,	then	the	amount	accumulated	in	cash	flow	
hedging	reserve	is	reclassified	in	the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss.

B. 

Fair Value Hedge
	The	Group	designates	derivative	contracts	or	non-derivative	financial	assets	/	liabilities	as	hedging	
instruments to mitigate the risk of change in fair value of hedged item due to movement in interest 
rates,	foreign	exchange	rates	and	commodity	prices.

 Changes in the fair value of hedging instruments and hedged items that are designated and qualify as fair 
value	hedges	are	recorded	in	the	Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss.	If	the	hedging	relationship	
no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, the adjustment to the carrying amount of a hedged 
item	for	which	the	effective	interest	method	is	used	is	amortised	to	Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	
and	Loss	over	the	period	of	maturity.

iv.  Derecognition of Financial Instruments

	The	Group	derecognizes	a	financial	asset	when	the	contractual	rights	to	the	cash	flows	from	the	financial	asset	
expire	or	it	transfers	the	financial	asset	and	the	transfer	qualifies	for	derecognition	under	Ind	AS	109	-	Financial	
Instruments.	A	financial	liability	(or	a	part	of	a	financial	liability)	is	derecognized	from	the	Group’s	Balance	Sheet	
when	the	obligation	specified	in	the	contract	is	discharged	or	cancelled	or	expires.

v. 

Offsetting
	Financial	assets	and	financial	liabilities	are	offset	and	the	net	amount	is	presented	in	the	Balance	Sheet	when,	
and	only	when,	the	Group	has	a	legally	enforceable	right	to	set	off	the	amount	and	it	intends,	either	to	settle	
them on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(o)  Accounting For Oil and Gas Activity

	The	Group	has	adopted	Successful	Efforts	Method	(SEM)	of	accounting	for	its	Oil	and	Gas	activities.	The	policy	of	
recognition	of	exploration	and	evaluation	expenditure	is	considered	in	line	with	the	principle	of	SEM.	Seismic	costs,	
geological	and	geophysical	studies,	petroleum	exploration	license	fees	and	general	and	administration	costs	directly	
attributable	to	exploration	and	evaluation	activities	are	expensed	off.	The	costs	incurred	on	acquisition	of	interest	
in	oil	and	gas	blocks	and	on	exploration	and	evaluation	other	than	those	which	are	expensed	off	are	accounted	
for as Intangible Assets under Development. All development costs incurred in respect of Proved Reserves are 
also	capitalized	under	Intangible	Assets	under	Development.	Once	a	well	is	ready	to	commence	commercial	
production,	the	costs	accumulated	in	Intangible	Assets	under	Development	are	classified	as	Other	Intangible	
Assets	corresponding	to	proved	developed	oil	and	gas	reserves.	The	exploration	and	evaluation	expenditure	which	
does not result in discovery of proved oil and gas reserves and all cost pertaining to production are charged to the 
Consolidated	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
365

 The Group used technical estimation of reserves as per the Petroleum Resources Management System guidelines 
2011 and standard geological and reservoir engineering methods. The reserve review and evaluation is carried out 
annually.

	Oil	and	Gas	Joint	Ventures	are	in	the	nature	of	joint	operations.	Accordingly,	assets	and	liabilities	as	well	as	income	
and	expenditure	are	accounted	on	the	basis	of	available	information	on	a	line-by-line	basis	with	similar	items	in	the	
financial	statements,	according	to	the	participating	interest	of	the	Group.

C.  Critical Accounting Judgments and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty

	The	preparation	of	the	Group’s	financial	statements	requires	management	to	make	judgement,	estimates	and	assumptions	
that	affect	the	reported	amount	of	revenue,	expenses,	assets	and	liabilities	and	the	accompanying	disclosures.	Uncertainty	
about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying 
amount	of	assets	or	liabilities	affected	in	future	periods.

(a) 

Estimation of Oil and Gas Reserves
	The	determination	of	the	Group’s	estimated	oil	and	natural	gas	reserves	requires	significant	judgements	and	
estimates to be applied and these are regularly reviewed and updated. Factors such as the availability of geological 
and engineering data, reservoir performance data, acquisition and divestment activity, drilling of new wells, and 
commodity prices all impact on the determination of the Group’s estimates of its oil and natural gas reserves. The 
Group bases it’s proved reserves estimates on the requirement of reasonable certainty with rigorous technical and 
commercial assessments based on conventional industry practice and regulatory requirements.

 Estimates of oil and natural gas reserves are used to calculate depletion charges for the Group’s oil and gas 
properties. The impact of changes in estimated proved reserves is dealt with prospectively by amortizing the 
remaining	carrying	value	of	the	asset	over	the	expected	future	production.	Oil	and	natural	gas	reserves	also	have	a	
direct	impact	on	the	assessment	of	the	recoverability	of	asset	carrying	values	reported	in	the	financial	statements.

	Details	on	proved	reserves	and	production	both	on	product	and	geographical	basis	are	provided	in	Note	29.2.

(b)  Decommissioning Liabilities

 The liability for decommissioning costs are recognized when the Group has an obligation to perform site restoration 
activity. The recognition and measurement of decommissioning provisions involves the use of estimates and 
assumptions. These include the timing of abandonment of well and related facilities which would depend upon the 
ultimate	life	of	the	field,	expected	utilization	of	assets	by	other	fields,	the	scope	of	abandonment	activity	and	pre-tax	
rate applied for discounting.

(c)  Depreciation / Amortisation and useful lives of Property Plant and Equipment / Other Intangible Assets

	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	/	Other	Intangible	Assets	are	depreciated	/	amortised	over	their	estimated	useful	
lives, after taking into account estimated residual value. Management reviews the estimated useful lives and residual 
values of the assets annually in order to determine the amount of depreciation / amortisation to be recorded during 
any	reporting	period.	The	useful	lives	and	residual	values	are	based	on	the	Group’s	historical	experience	with	similar	
assets and take into account anticipated technological changes. The depreciation / amortisation for future periods is 
revised	if	there	are	significant	changes	from	previous	estimates.

(d)  Recoverability of Trade Receivables

 Judgements are required in assessing the recoverability of overdue trade receivables and determining whether a 
provision against those receivables is required. Factors considered include the credit rating of the counterparty, the 
amount and timing of anticipated future payments and any possible actions that can be taken to mitigate the risk of 
non-payment.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
	
	
	
 
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
366

(e) 

Provisions

	Provisions	and	liabilities	are	recognized	in	the	period	when	it	becomes	probable	that	there	will	be	a	future	outflow	
of	funds	resulting	from	past	operations	or	events	and	the	amount	of	cash	outflow	can	be	reliably	estimated.	The	
timing	of	recognition	and	quantification	of	the	liability	requires	the	application	of	judgement	to	existing	facts	and	
circumstances, which can be subject to change. The carrying amounts of provisions and liabilities are reviewed 
regularly and revised to take account of changing facts and circumstances.

(f ) 

Impairment of Non-Financial Assets
 The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any 
indication	exists,	the	Group	estimates	the	asset’s	recoverable	amount.	An	asset’s	recoverable	amount	is	the	higher	
of	an	asset’s	or	Cash	Generating	Units	(CGU’s)	fair	value	less	costs	of	disposal	and	its	value	in	use.	It	is	determined	for	
an	individual	asset,	unless	the	asset	does	not	generate	cash	inflows	that	are	largely	independent	of	those	from	other	
assets	or	a	groups	of	assets.	Where	the	carrying	amount	of	an	asset	or	CGU	exceeds	its	recoverable	amount,	the	
asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.

	In	assessing	value	in	use,	the	estimated	future	cash	flows	are	discounted	to	their	present	value	using	pre-tax	
discount	rate	that	reflects	current	market	assessments	of	the	time	value	of	money	and	the	risks	specific	to	the	
asset. In determining fair value less costs of disposal, recent market transactions are taken into account, if no such 
transactions	can	be	identified,	an	appropriate	valuation	model	is	used.

(g) 

Impairment of Financial Assets
	The	impairment	provisions	for	financial	assets	are	based	on	assumptions	about	risk	of	default	and	expected	cash	
loss rates. The Group uses judgement in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs to the impairment 
calculation,	based	on	it’s	past	history,	existing	market	conditions	as	well	as	forward	looking	estimates	at	the	end	of	
each reporting period.

D. 

Standards Issued but not Effective
	On	March	28,	2018,	the	Ministry	of	Corporate	Affairs	(MCA)	has	notified	Ind	AS	115	-	Revenue	from	Contract	with	
Customers	and	certain	amendment	to	existing	Ind	AS.	These	amendments	shall	be	applicable	to	the	Group	from	 
April 01, 2018.

(a) 

Issue of Ind AS 115 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers
 Ind AS 115 will supersede the current revenue recognition guidance including Ind AS 18 - Revenue, Ind AS 11 
Construction Contracts and the related interpretations. Ind AS 115 provides a single model of accounting for revenue 
arising	from	contracts	with	customers	based	on	the	identification	and	satisfaction	of	performance	obligations.

(b)  Amendment to existing issued Ind AS

 The MCA has also carried out amendments of the following accounting standards:

i.	

ii. 

Ind	AS	21	-	The	Effects	of	Changes	in	Foreign	Exchange	Rates

Ind AS 40 - Investment Property

iii.	

Ind	AS	12	-	Income	Taxes

iv. 

Ind AS 28 - Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures and

v.	

	Ind	AS	112	-	Disclosure	of	Interests	in	Other	Entities

	Application	of	above	standards	are	not	expected	to	have	any	significant	impact	on	the	Group’s	financial	statements.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
367

1. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, CAPITAL WORK-IN-PROGRESS AND 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS UNDER DEVELOPMENT

Gross Block

As at  
01-04-2017

Additions / 
Adjustments

Deductions/ 
Adjustments

As at  
31-03-2018

Depreciation / Amortisation and Depletion
As at 
 01-04-2017

Deductions/ 
Adjustments

For the  
Year #

As at  
31-03-2018

(` in crore)

Net Block

As at  
31-03-2018

As at  
31-03-2017

 21,020
	44,953
	18,813

	273
682
	3,730
	1,79,054 	1,46,987
	2,134
	2,993
	338
 50
 1,554
	132
 2,82,545  1,58,873

	6,363
 6,218
 1,485
	791
	3,484
	364

 156
 7
	349

	21,137
 1,642
 45,628
 -
	22,194
 5,628
 1,126 	3,24,915
	95,821
	8,340
	3,568
	9,128
	3,552
 1,806
	835
 715
	519
	5,038
	333
 186
 484
 2,033  4,39,385  1,12,084

 157
	83
 17
 126
-
 12

 272
 10
 282
2,82,827

 -
 -
 -
1,58,873

 4
 -
 4
2,037

 268
 10
 278
4,39,663

 250
 10
 260
1,12,344

	3,684
 -
	2,043
 66,775
 1,072
 73,574

	819
	57,732
	2,952
	2,719
	1,295
 65,517
 3,56,401  2,24,390
27,342
3,31,245

	83
 -
	36
	3,128
	36

 2,561
 4,420
 -
	57,732
	1,503
	4,959
 45,487
	66,366
 872
	2,331
 50,423
 3,283  1,35,808
 5,320  5,75,471  1,62,767
1,50,589
2,186

3,56,401

 424
 -
 674
	9,340
 554
	649
	130
	90
 217
 82
 12,160

 1
 -
 1
12,161

 188
	1,131
	434
	3,180
 122
 5,055
 17,216
14,033

	19,104
	2,033
	33
 45,628
 -
 -
 55
	15,947
 6,247
 462 	1,04,699  2,20,216
	4,364
	3,976
 146
	4,981
 4,147
 54
	853
	953
 12
 212
	503
 106
 550
-
 4,488
 217
 267
1
869  1,23,375  3,16,010

 4
 -
 4
873

 247
 10
 257
1,23,632

 21
 -
 21
3,16,031

 1,671
	2,749
 -
 56,601
	1,131
 -
	3,055
	1,904
	33
	19,357
	47,009
 1,658
	1,357
	974
 20
 82,041
 53,767
 1,711
 2,584  1,77,399  3,98,072
1,93,634
1,855
 1,66,220
20,802

1,62,767

	19,378
	44,953
	13,185
	83,233
	2,795
 2,666
 650
 272
	3,151
 178
 1,70,461

 22
 -
 22
1,70,483

	1,123
 -
 540
 21,288
 200
 23,151
 1,93,634

2,50,377
 74,460

Description

 Property, Plant and 
Equipment
Own Assets :
Leasehold	Land
Freehold	Land
Buildings
Plant and Machinery
Electrical Installations
Equipments $
Furniture	and	Fixtures
Vehicles
Ships
Aircrafts and Helicopters
Sub-Total
Leased Assets :
Plant and Machinery
Ships
Sub-Total
Total (A)
Other Intangible Assets*
Technical Knowhow Fees
Spectrum Cost
Software
Development Rights
Others
Total (B)
Total (A+B)
Previous Year
Capital  Work-in-Progress
Intangible Assets under 
Development

$	

Include	Office	Equipments

*	 Other	than	internally	generated

# 

 Depreciation / Amortisation and Depletion for the year include depreciation of `	289	crore	capitalised	during	the	year	and	also	include	` 212 crore and `	9	crore	
on	account	of	consolidation	of	Viacom18	Media	Private	Limited	and	IndiaCast	Media	Distribution	Private	Limited	respectively	which	became	subsidiaries	from	1st	
March, 2018. Thus, net amount of `16,706	crore	has	been	considered	in	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements368

1.1		

	Leasehold	Land	includes	`	778	crore	(Previous	Year	` 778 crore) in respect of which the letters of allotment are received and 
supplementary	agreements	entered,	however,	lease	deeds	are	pending	execution.

1.2  Buildings includes :

i) 

ii) 

Cost of shares in Co-operative Societies `	2,02,700	(Previous	Year	` 2,00,200).

 `	135	crore	(Previous	Year	`	135	crore)	in	shares	of	Companies	/	Societies	with	right	to	hold	and	use	certain	area	of	
Buildings.

1.3	 Other	Intangible	Assets	-	Others	includes	:

i) 

ii) 

Jetties amounting to `	812	crore	(Previous	Year	`	812	crore),	the	Ownership	of	which	vests	with	Gujarat	Maritime	Board.

 `	7	crore	(Previous	Year	`		7	crore)	in	shares	of	companies	with	right	to	hold	and	use	Land	and	Buildings.

1.4  Capital Work-in-Progress and Intangible Assets under Development includes :

i) 

ii) 

` 38,392	crore (Previous	Year	` 59,095	crore)	on	account	of	Project	Development	Expenditure.

`	23,471	crore	(Previous	Year	` 28,667 crore) on account of cost of construction materials at site.

1.5	

	Additions	in	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment,	Capital	Work-in-Progress,	Other	Intangible	Assets	and	Intangible	Assets	under	
Development includes `	1,244	crore	(net	loss)	[Previous	Year	`	4,643	crore	(net	loss)]	on	account	of	exchange	difference	
during the year.

1.6 

 For Assets pledged as security - Refer Note 15.1 and 15.2.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
369

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

Units

Amount

Units

Amount

(` in crore)

Particulars

2.
A.

INVESTMENTS - NON-CURRENT
Investment in Associates
Investments measured at Cost (accounted using 
Equity Method)
In Equity Shares - Quoted, Fully paid up
Reliance	Industrial	Infrastructure	Limited	of	` 10 each

In Equity Shares - Unquoted, Fully paid up
Aeon	Learning	Private	Limited	of	`	1	each	[	` 1,00,000; 
(Previous	Year	`	1,00,000)]

Algenol	LLC
Big	Tree	Entertainment	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
Clayfin	Technologies	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
Eenadu	Television	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
Gaurav	Overseas	Private	Limited	of	`	10	each	[	`	28,87,249;	
(Previous	Year	`	19,21,993)]

Genesis	Luxury	Fashion	Private	Limited	of	`	319.60	each
Gujarat	Chemical	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited	of	` 1 each
Indian	Vaccines	Corporation	Limited	of	` 10 each
Matrix	Genetics	LLC
Reliance	Europe	Limited	of	Sterling	Pound	1	each
Reliance	Bally	India	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each  
[Previous	Year	`	50,000]

Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited	Class	A	 
shares of `	1	each	[	`	40,40,000;	(Previous	Year	`	40,40,000)]

68,60,064

 1,00,000

 -
	17,04,279
	35,93,552
	60,94,190
	3,23,000

	82,22,360
	64,29,20,000
	62,63,125
 -
 11,08,500
 -

175
175

 -

 -
 -
 21
	301
 -

	269
 250
 1
 -
	35
 -

68,60,064

1,00,000

2,87,56,718
	17,04,279
	35,93,552
60,94,190
2,10,000

 -
64,29,20,000
62,63,125
52,49,344
11,08,500
5,000

 52,00,000

 -

52,00,000

The	Indian	Film	Combine	Private	Limited	of	` 100 each
TV18	Home	Shopping	Network	Limited	of	` 10 each
Vay	Network	Services	Private	Limited	of	` 2 each [	`	39,14,826]
24x7	Learning	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each

	66,360
	7,67,196
	19,57,413
 6,45,558

In Preference Shares - Unquoted, Fully paid up
Aeon	Learning	Private	Limited	of	`	1	each	[	` 1,020; 
(Previous	Year	`	1,020)]

Big	Tree	Entertainment	Private	Limited	-	Compulsorily	
Convertible Preference Shares Series B of ` 1,000 each

Big	Tree	Entertainment	Private	Limited	-	Compulsorily	
Convertible Preference Shares Series C of ` 1,000 each

2

2,32,356

3,63,207

In Limited Liability Partnership
	GenNext	Ventures	Investment	Advisers	LLP	[	` 26,67,227; 
(Previous	Year	`	25,28,335)]

Investment measured at Amortised Cost
In Preference Shares - Unquoted, Fully paid up
East	West	Pipeline	Limited	-	9%	Non-Cumulative	
Redeemable Preference Shares of ` 10 each

A. 

Total Investments in Associates

-
-
-
6,45,558

2

2,32,356

3,63,207

	340
	23
 -
 -
1,240

-

-

141

141

-

-

50,00,00,000

3,542

50,00,00,000

3,542
5,098

 171
171

 -

 1
 -
	23
 274
 -

 -
	198
 1
 -
	33
 -

 -

-
-
 -
 -
530

 -

 14

	191

205

 -

 -

	3,324

3,324
4,230

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements370

Particulars

B.

Investment in Joint Ventures

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

Units

Amount

Units

Amount

(` in crore)

Investment measured at Cost (accounted using 
Equity method)
In Equity Shares - Unquoted, Fully Paid Up
Brooks	Brothers	India	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
D.E.	Shaw	India	Securities	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
Diesel	Fashion	India	Reliance	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
Football	Sports	Development	Limited	of	`	10	each	[Previous	
Year	`	13,45,097]

IBN	Lokmat	News	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each 
Iconix	Lifestyle	India	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
IMG	Reliance	Limited	of	` 10 each
India	Gas	Solution	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
IndiaCast	Media	Distribution	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each 
fully paid up

Jio	Payments	Bank	Limited	of	` 10 each
Marks	and	Spencer	Reliance	India	Private	Limited	(Class	A	
Shares of ` 10 each)

Marks	and	Spencer	Reliance	India	Private	Limited	(Class	C	
Shares of ` 5 each)

Reliance	Bally	India	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
Reliance	Paul	&	Shark	Fashions	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
Reliance-GrandVision	India	Supply	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
Reliance-Vision	Express	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
Ryohin-Keikaku	Reliance	India	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
Supreme	Tradelinks	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
Ubona	Technologies	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
Viacom18	Media	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
Zegna	South	Asia	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each

In Preference Shares - Unquoted, Fully paid up
IBN	Lokmat	News	Private	Limited	-	0.10%	Non	Cumulative	
Redeemable Preference Shares of ` 100 each

Viacom18	Media	Private	Limited	-	0.001%	Optionally	
Convertible Non-Cumulative Redeemable Preference 
Shares of `	10	each	[Previous	Year	`	20,000]

In Debentures or Bonds - Unquoted, Fully paid up
IndiaCast	Media	Distribution	Private	Limited	-	Zero	Coupon	
Compulsorily Convertible Debentures of  
` 10 each

B. 

Total Investments in Joint Ventures

 2,45,00,000
 1,07,00,000
 4,55,70,000
	9,12,531

 86,25,000
 25,05,000
	5,33,60,074
 45,05,000
 -

	9,24,00,000
 81,42,722

 12
 2
 11
 7

 -
 42
 140
 5
 -

	83
	36

	2,37,65,000
 2,50,00,000
 4,06,70,000
	9,48,417

 86,25,000
 25,05,000
	5,12,63,483
 45,05,000
 2,28,000

9,24,00,000
 81,42,722

	9,51,16,546

 144

	9,51,16,546

	36,00,000
	1,03,50,000
	1,35,00,000
	8,95,00,000
	1,32,30,000
	10,63,545
 10,821
 -
	2,71,49,272

 25,05,250

-

-

 -
 87,00,000
	1,35,00,000
 8,70,00,000
	73,50,000
	10,63,545
 10,821
 5,68,65,124
	2,71,49,272

 25,05,250

 4,078

	3
 5
 6
	13
 10
	3
 7
 -
 1
530

13

-

13

-

 1,00,00,000

-
543

 12
 -
 10
 -

 -
	39
	123
 5
 14

 84
	29

 116

 -
 4
 7
 17
 6
	3
 6
 1,505
 1
1,981

	13

 -

13

 10

10
2,004

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice371

Particulars

C. Other Investments

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

Units

Amount

Units

Amount

(` in crore)

Investment measured at Amortised Cost
In Government Securities - Unquoted
6	Years	National	Savings	Certificate	(Deposited	with	Sales	
Tax	Department	and	Other	Government	Authorities)	 
[	`	29,33,077;	(Previous	Year	`	20,33,077)]

In Preference Shares - Unquoted, Fully paid up
Den	Entertainment	Network	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each

In Debentures or Bonds - Unquoted, Fully paid up
Yes	Bank	Limited	-	Unsecured	Redeemable	 
Non-Convertible, Upper Tier II Bonds of ` 10,00,000 each

25,00,000

	30

Investment measured at Fair Value Through Other 
Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI)
In Membership Interest of LLP - Unquoted
Labs	02	Limited	Partnership

In Membership Interest of LLC - Unquoted
BreakThrough	Energy	Ventures	LLC

In Equity Shares - Quoted, Fully paid up
Algae.	Tech	Limited	of	AU$	0.1636	each
Balaji	Telefilms	Limited	of	` 2 each
EIH	Limited	of	` 2 each
Himachal	Futuristic	Communications	Limited	of	` 1 each
Infibeam	Incorporation	Limited	-		Convertible	warrant	of	 
` 186.48  on which ` 46.62 paid per warrant

KSL	and	Industries	Limited	of	`	4	each	[	`	34,29,000]
Refex	Refrigerants	Limited	of	` 10 each	[	`	41,53,000]
SMC	Global	Securities	Limited	of	` 10 each
Yatra	Online	Inc.	of	$	0.0001	each

In Equity Shares - Unquoted, Fully Paid Up
Ahmedabad Mega Clean Association of ` 10 each  
[	`	1,00,000;	(Previous	Year	`	1,00,000)]

Eshwar	Land	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each
KaiOS	Technologies	Inc	(KTI)	of	USD	3.675	each
MobileNXT	Teleservices	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each 
Petronet	India	Limited	of	` 10 each
Petronet	India	Limited	of	`	0.10	each	[	`	10,00,000]

 4,52,88,158
 2,52,00,000
	10,59,07,273
4,85,32,764
21,45,002

	4,74,308
 2,75,000
	1,09,994
	19,26,397

 10,000

400
	19,04,781
	3,01,876
-
 1,00,00,000

-

-

2
2

3

3

2
2

11
11

 6
	328
 1,685
125
 10

 -
 -
	3
 62
2,219

 -

80
 46
 -
 -
 -

25,00,000

	30

 4,52,88,158
 -
	10,59,07,273
-
-

	4,74,308
 2,75,000
-
	19,26,397

 10,000

-
-
	3,01,876
 1,00,00,000
-

 -

 -

 2
2

	3

3

-
-

-
-

 12
 -
 1,276
-
-

 1
 1
-
	59
1,349

 -

-
-
 -
 10
-

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements 
372

Particulars

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

Units

Amount

Units

Amount

(` in crore)

Petronet	VK	Limited	of	`	10	each	[	`	20,000;	(Previous	Year	
`	20,000)]

Sonali	Land	Private	Limited	of	`	10	each	[	`	4,000]
Ushodaya	Enterprises	Private	Limited	of	` 100 each  
[	`	27,50,000;	(Previous	Year	`	27,50,000)]

Yatra	Online	Private	Limited	of	` 10 each

In Preferred Shares - Unquoted, Fully paid up
EdCast Inc. - Series B
Netradyne Inc. - Series A

In Preference Shares - Unquoted, Fully paid up
Teesta	Retail	Private	Limited	-	6%	Non-Cumulative	
Optionally	Convertible	Preference	Shares	of	` 10 each

In Debentures or Bonds - Unquoted, Fully paid up
VT	Media	Private	Limited	-	Unsecured	Zero	Coupon	
Optionally	Redeemable/Convertible	Debentures	of	 
` 1,000 each

	19,99,990

400
 27,500

	1,09,348

	2,34,302
1,50,75,708

2,025

 2,50,000

In Debentures or Bonds - Quoted, Fully paid up

In Others
MPM	Bioventure	IV-QP,	LP,	USA

Investments measured at Fair Value Through Profit 
and Loss (FVTPL)
In Equity Shares - Quoted, Fully paid up

In Equity Shares - Unquoted, Fully paid up

In Preferred Shares - Unquoted, Fully paid up

In Preference Shares - Unquoted, Fully paid up

In Debentures or Bonds - Quoted, Fully paid up

In Fixed Maturity Plan - Quoted, Fully Paid Up

	19,99,990

-
27,500

1,09,348

-
-

-

 2,50,000

 -

-
 -

 18
144

5
111
116

466

466

25

25

2,698

66
66

2,217

248

-

-

1,827

8,859

 -

-
 -

 18
28

-
-
-

-

-

 25

25

 7,755

89
89

 274

 294

58

 466

 297

 7,922

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice373

Particulars

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

Units

Amount

Units

Amount

(` in crore)

In Others
Avendus Absolute Return Fund - Class AB of ` 1,000 each
DSP Blackrock India Enhanced Equity Fund - Class B of  
` 100 each

Faering Capital India Evolving Fund of ` 1,000 each
GenNext	Ventures	Fund	-	Class	A	units	of	` 10 each
HDFC India Real Estate of ` 1,000 each
IIFL	Special	Opportunities	Fund	Class	A	5.1	of	` 10 each
JM Financial Property Fund - I of `	3,876	each	(Previous	Year	
`	4,791	each)

KKR India Debt Fund I of ` 1,000 each
LICHFL	Urban	Development	Fund	of	` 10,000 each, ` 7,172 
paid	up	(Previous	Year	` 7,287 paid up)

Multiples Private Equity Fund - Scheme 1 of ` 1,00,000 each, 
`	48,531	paid	up	(Previous	Year	` 62,084 paid up)

Multiples	Private	Equity	Fund	II	LLP	of	` 1,000 each
Paragon Partners Growth Fund - I of ` 100 each
Peninsula Realty Fund of ` 1,00,000 each
Urban	 Infrastructure	 Opportunities	 Fund	 of	 `	 49,430	 each	
(Previous	Year	`	60,430	each)

3one4	Capital	Fund	Scheme	II	of	` 1,00,000 each, ` 25,000 
paid	up	(Previous	Year	` 10,000 paid up)

 5,00,000
 -

	19,11,868
	5,97,16,771
 88,880
	2,49,09,288
 50,000

 4,81,250
 25,000

 5,000

	7,51,956
15,69,603
 -
 21,600

 2,000

C. 

Total Other Investments

Total Investments - Non-Current (A+B+C)

2.1  Category-wise Investments - Non-Current

Financial	Assets	measured	at	Cost	(accounted	using	Equity	Method)
Financial Assets measured at Amortised Cost
Financial	Assets	measured	at	Fair	Value	Through	Other	Comprehensive 
Income

Financial	Assets	measured	at	Fair	Value	Through	Profit	and	Loss
Total Investments - Non-Current

3.

LOANS - NON-CURRENT (Unsecured and Considered Good)
Deposits	with	Related	Parties	(Refer	Note	28(iv))
Loans	and	Advances	to	Related	Parties	(Refer	Note	28(iv))
Other	Loans	and	Advances*
Total

*	

Include	primarily	fair	value	of	interest	free	deposits.

-
30,00,000

21,86,107
5,62,56,805
88,880
-
50,000

21,40,944
25,000

5,000

5,15,105
-
1,526
21,600

2,000

 52
 -

 205
 77
 1
 25
	9

	113
	19

 48

 82
 25
 -
 54

 5

715
19,618

25,259

 -
	37

 248
 56
 8
 -
 24

 267
 16

	39

 52
 -
 11
	83

 2

843
19,405

25,639

As at 
31st March, 2018
2,099
3,547
5,747

13,866
25,259

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2017
2,910
3,329
9,246

10,154
25,639

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

608
42
2,018
2,668

618
1
2,089
2,708

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements 
	
 
	
 
	
 
374

4. DEFERRED TAX

Component of Deferred Tax Assets / (Liabilities):
Deferred	Tax	Assets	(Net)
Deferred	Tax	Liabilities	(Net)
Net Deferred Tax Assets / (Liabilities)

Deferred Tax Assets (Net) in relation to:

	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	and	Other	Intangible	
Assets

Financial Assets
Provisions
Disallowances
Carried	Forward	Losses
Others

Deferred Tax Assets (Net) 

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

5,075
29,618
(24,543)

Others
(Including
Exchange
Difference)

5,537
26,735
 (21,198)

(` in crore)

As at
31st March, 
2018

As at
31st March, 
2017

(Charge)/Credit
to Statement of
Profit and Loss

3,996

(10,435)

(85)

(6,524)

-
22
332
1,128
59
5,537
As at
31st March, 
2017

10
3
(196)
9,905
347
(366)
Charge/
(Credit)
to Statement of
Profit and Loss

-
10
(99)
13
65
(96)
Others
(Including
Exchange
Difference)

10
35
37
11,046
471
5,075
As at
31st March, 
2018

Deferred Tax Liabilities (Net) in relation to:

	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	and	Other	Intangible	
Assets
Financial Assets
Loan	and	Advances
Provisions
Disallowances
Carried	Forward	Losses
Others

Deferred Tax Liabilities (Net) 

27,331

706
(21)
(785)
(31)
(358)
(107)
26,735

2,663

213
(6)
(30)
28
168
(154)
2,882

-

1
-
-
-
-
-
1

29,994

920
(27)
(815)
(3)
(190)
(261)
29,618

Net Deferred Tax Assets / (Liabilities)

(21,198)

(3,248)

(97)

(24,543)

5. OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS  (Unsecured and Considered Good)

Capital Advances
Security	Deposits*
Advance	Income	Tax	(Net	of	Provision)
Others
Total

*	

Include	Deposits	of	`	504	crore	(Previous	Year	`	507	crore)	given	to	Related	Parties.	(Refer	Note	28(iv)).

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

1,983
2,617
2,639
1,414
8,653

3,985
2,172
1,746
376
8,279

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
	
 
 
	
	
375

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

19,432
12,321
12,788
4,129
10,824
1,343
60,837

16,412
11,426
11,253
3,964
5,896
-
48,951

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

585
585

7

7

5
21,744
21,756

-
3,334
5,824
1,943
5,359
3
18,799
35,262

57,603

 -
 -

6

6

605
22,313
22,924

1,293
4,509
2,594
2,272
3,759
208
19,701
34,336

57,260

6.

INVENTORIES
Raw	Materials	(Including	Material	In	Transit)
Work-in-Progress	*
Finished Goods
Stores and Spares
Stock-in-Trade
Others
Total

*	

Includes	land	and	its	development	cost	of	`	6,679	crore	(Previous	Year	`	6,532	crore)

7.

INVESTMENTS - CURRENT
Investment measured at Amortised Cost

Collateral	Borrowing	and	Lending	Obligation	-	Unquoted

Investment measured at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income 
(FVTOCI)

In Equity Shares  - Quoted Fully paid up
	DEN	Networks	Limited	of	` 10 each  
[Current	Year	Units	-	6,98,288	(Previous	Year	Units	6,98,288)]

In Mutual Fund - Quoted
In Mutual Fund - Unquoted

Investment measured at Fair Value Through Profit and Loss (FVTPL)

In Government Securities - Quoted # 
In Equity Shares - Quoted, Fully paid up 
In Debentures or Bonds - Quoted, Fully Paid Up
In Treasury Bills - Quoted 
In	Fixed	Maturity	Plan	-	Quoted,	Fully	Paid	Up
In Mutual Fund - Quoted
In Mutual Fund - Unquoted

Total Investments - Current

# 

Include `	Nil	(Previous	Year	`	595	crore)	given	as	collateral	security.

7.1  Category-wise Investments - Current

Financial Assets measured at Amortised Cost
Financial	Assets	measured	at	Fair	Value	Through	Other	Comprehensive	Income
Financial	Assets	measured	at	Fair	Value	Through	Profit	and	Loss
Total Investments - Current

As at 
31st March, 2018
585
21,756
35,262
57,603

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2017
 -
22,924
34,336
57,260

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements	
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
376

8.

TRADE RECEIVABLES (Unsecured and Considered Good)
Trade Receivables
Total

9.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash on Hand
Balances	with	Banks*
Cash and Cash Equivalents as per Balance Sheet
Cash and Cash Equivalents as per Consolidated Cash Flow Statement includ-
ing Deposits#

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

17,555
17,555

8,177
8,177

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

89
4,166
4,255
4,255

113
2,910
3,023
3,023

*	

	Include	Unclaimed	Dividend	of	`	259	crore	(Previous	Year	` 241 crore), Deposits of `	213	crore	(Previous	Year	`	32	crore)	with	maturity	of	more	than	12	months	
and	Fixed	Deposits	of	`	1,376	crore	(Previous	Year	`	1,699	crore)	pledged	as	collateral	securities.

#  Deposits of `	Nil	(Previous	Year	`		34	crore)	are	given	as	lien	against	Short	Term	Borrowings.

9.1 Cash and Cash Equivalents includes deposits maintained by the Company with banks, which can be withdrawn by the 

Company at any point of time without prior notice or penalty on the principal.

10. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS - CURRENT

Interest Accrued on Investment
Deposits
Others^
Total

^	

Include	fair	value	of	derivatives.

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

158
1,884
6,406
8,448

360
2,161
6,014
8,535

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

11. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS (Unsecured and Considered Good)

Balance	with	Customs,	Central	Excise,	GST	and	State	Authorities
Others**
Total

22,802
9,959
32,761

16,802
3,069
19,871

**	 Include	primarily	Intangible	Assets	Under	Development	held	for	sale	amounting	to	`	4,353	crore,	prepaid	expenses	and	claims	receivables.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice377

(` in crore)

Year Ended 
31st March, 2018

Year Ended 
31st March, 2017

10,098
3,248
13,346

8,880
1,321
10,201

12. TAXATION

Income Tax recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss
Current	Tax
Deferred	Tax
Total Income Tax Expenses

The	income	tax	expenses	for	the	year	can	be	reconciled	to	the	accounting	profit	as	follows:

Profit	Before	Tax
Applicable	Tax	Rate
Computed	Tax	Expense
Tax effect of :
Exempted	Income
Expenses	Disallowed
Additional Allowances net of MAT Credit
Non-Taxable	Subsidiaries	and	effect	of	Differential	Tax	Rate	under	various	jurisdiction
Carried	Forward	Losses	Utilised
Others
Current Tax Provision (A)

Incremental	Deferred	Tax	Liability	on	account	of	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	and	
Other	Intangible	Assets
Incremental	Deferred	Tax	(Asset)	/	Liability	on	account	of	Financial	Assets	and	Other	
Items
Deferred Tax Provision (B)
Tax Expenses recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss (A+B)
Effective Tax Rate

ADVANCE INCOME TAX (NET OF PROVISION)
At start of the year
Charge for the year
Others*
Tax	paid	during	the	year
At end of the year#

*	 Mainly	pertain	to	Provision	for	Tax	on	Other	Comprehensive	Income

  #  Refer Note 5 and Note 21

Year Ended 
31st March, 2018
49,426
34.608%
17,105

(` in crore)

Year Ended 
31st March, 2017
40,034
34.608%
13,855

(2,630)
4,109
(7,599)
196
(1,116)
33
10,098

13,098

(9,850)

3,248
13,346
27.00%

(3,110)
3,270
(6,078)
1,176
(230)
(3)
8,880

1,281

40

1,321
10,201
25.48%

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

1,735
(10,098)
1,157
9,844
2,638

1,133
(8,880)
(601)
10,083
1,735

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements	
	
 
378

13. SHARE CAPITAL

Authorised Share Capital:

14,00,00,00,000 Equity Shares of ` 10 each
	(5,00,00,00,000)

1,00,00,00,000 Preference Shares of ` 10 each

	(1,00,00,00,000)

Issued, Subscribed and Paid up:

5,92,18,26,196 Equity Shares of ` 10 each, fully paid up

	(2,95,89,24,277)

Less:	Calls	in	Arrears	-	by	others
[`	Nil	(Previous	Year	`	2,303)]

Total

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

14,000

1,000

15,000

5,922

-

5,922

5,000

1,000

6,000

2,959

-

2,959

13.1

2,95,98,63,235 Shares	were	allotted	as	Bonus	Shares	in	the	last	five	years	by	capitalisation	of	Securities	Premium	

	(-)

Reserve and Capital Redemption Reserve.

13.2

45,04,27,345 Shares	allotted	on	conversion	/	surrender	of	Debentures	and	Bonds,	conversion	of	Term	Loans,	

13.3

13.4

	(45,04,27,345)

3,44,000
	(1,72,000)
-
	(4,25,82,849)

exercise	of	Warrants,	against	Global	Depository	Shares	(GDS)	and	re-issue	of	Forfeited	Equity	Shares,	
since inception.

Shares held by Associates

Shares	bought	back	and	extinguished	in	the	last	five	years.

Figures	in	brackets	represent	Previous	Year	figures.

13.5 The reconciliation of the number of shares outstanding is set out below :

Equity Shares at the beginning of the year
Add:	Shares	issued	on	exercise	of	employee	stock	options
Add: Bonus Shares
Add: Shares sold by subsidiaries
Less:	Bonus	Shares	issued	against	shares	held	by	eligible	entity	(trust)
Equity Shares at the end of the year

As at 
31st March, 2018
No. of Shares
2,95,89,24,277
30,38,684
3,08,03,34,238
-
12,04,71,003
5,92,18,26,196

As at 
31st March, 2017
No. of Shares
2,94,80,21,694
1,09,01,779
 - 
804
 - 
2,95,89,24,277

13.6 

 During	the	year,	the	Company	has	not	granted	any	options	(Previous	year	74,454	options)	under	ESOS-2006	scheme	and	
the	said	scheme	has	been	withdrawn.	The	Members	approved	a	new	scheme	viz.	‘Reliance	Industries	Limited	Employees’	
Stock	Option	Scheme	2017’	(ESOS-2017)	with	a	limit	to	grant	6,33,19,568	options.	This	ceiling	will	be	adjusted	for	any	
future bonus issue of shares or stock splits or consolidation of shares and also may further be adjusted at the discretion of 
the	Board	of	Directors	for	any	corporate	action	(s).	The	Company	has	not	granted	any	options	under	ESOS-2017.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
 
 
379

13.7  Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to shares:

 The Company has only one class of equity shares having par value of ` 10 each and the holder of the equity share is entitled 
to one vote per share. The dividend proposed by Board of Directors is subject to approval of the shareholders in the ensuing 
Annual	General	Meeting,	except	in	case	of	interim	dividend.	In	the	event	of	liquidation	of	the	Company,	the	holders	of	equity	
shares will be entitled to receive the remaining assets of the Company in proportion to the number of equity shares held.

13.8	

	Issued,	Subscribed	and	Paid	Up	Capital	excludes	29,23,53,823	(Previous	Year	29,23,53,823)	equity	shares	directly	held	by	
subsidiaries/trust, before their becoming subsidiaries of the Company.

	During	the	year	2017-18	as	a	part	of	bonus	issue,	the	Company	has	issued	12,04,71,003	equity	shares	as	bonus	shares	to	the	
eligible	entity	(trust).	Accordingly	the	same	has	been	eliminated	as	the	trust	is	getting	consolidated	in	the	Financial	Statements.

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

(` in crore)

14. OTHER EQUITY

Share Application Money Pending Allotment
As per last Balance Sheet
Add: Application Money Received / Issue of Shares 

Revaluation Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Add:	On	Revaluation

Less:	Divestment	of	Stake
Less:	Transferred	to	Retained	Earnings
Less:	Transferred	to	Non	Controlling	Interest

Capital Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet

Capital Redemption Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Add: Transferred from Retained Earnings on redemption of 
shares

Less:	Issue	of	Bonus	Shares
Less:	Divestment	of	Stake

Debenture Redemption Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Add: Transferred from Retained Earnings

Share Based Payments Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Less:	On	Employee	Stock	Options

Share in Reserves of Associates
As per last Balance Sheet
Less:	Transferred	to	Retained	Earnings

4
11

870
-
870
543
327
-

96
2

98
48
36

1,120
4,145

16
4

10
10

15

-

291

4

870

291

8
	(4)

835
46
881
-
-
11

96
 -

96
 -
 -

14

96

1,120
-

5,265

1,120

18
2

10
-

16

10

12

-

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
 
	
	
380

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

(` in crore)

Statutory Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Add: Transferred from Retained Earnings

Securities Premium Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Add: Securities Premium on Redemption of Non-Cumulative 
Optionally	Convertible	Preference	Shares	/	Others

Add:	On	Employee	Stock	Options

Less:	Issue	of	Bonus	Shares
Less:	Calls	in	arrears	-	by	others	[` Nil	(Previous	Year	` 1,03,189)]

General Reserve
As per last Balance Sheet
Add: Transferred from Retained Earnings
Add: Movement during the year

Retained Earnings
As per last Balance Sheet
Add:	Profit	for	the	year
Add: Transferred from Revaluation Reserve
Add: Transferred from Share in Reserve of Associates
Add: Transferred from Share Based Payments Reserve
Less:	On	account	of	Amalgamation	/	Divestment	of	Stake
Less:	Securities	Premium	on	Redemption	of	Non-Cumulative	
Optionally	Convertible	Preference	Shares

Less	:	Appropriations
Transferred to Statutory Reserve
Transferred to General Reserve
Transferred to Debenture Redemption Reserve
Transferred to Capital Redemption Reserve
Dividend on Equity Shares 
[Dividend	per	Share	` 11	(Previous	Year	` Nil)]

Tax	on	Dividend

Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) *
As per last Balance Sheet
Add: Divestment of Stake
Add: Movement during the year

Total

*	

Includes	net	movement	in	Foreign	Currency	Translation	Reserve

248
221

43,624
131

126
43,881
2,912
-

2,00,004
25,000
12

9,273
36,075
327
10
4
421
144

45,124

221
25,000
4,145
2
3,255

661

5,194
138
(1,639)

248

469

182
66

42,983
(52)

693
43,624
-
-

40,969

43,624

1,75,214
24,790
-

2,25,016

2,00,004

4,480
29,901
-
-
-
 252
 -

 34,129

66
24,790
-
-
-

-

11,840

9,273

3,371
-
1,823

3,693
2,87,584

5,194
2,60,750

14.1	

	Share	Application	Money	Pending	Allotment	represents	application	money	received	on	account	of	Employees	Stock	Option	
Scheme.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
381

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

Non-Current

Current

Non-Current

Current

(` in crore)

8,500
6,065
14,565

27,000
41,242
59,487
1,881
1,29,610
1,44,175

5,003
804
5,807

-
1,884
28,825
643
31,352
37,159

13,503
5,394
18,897

7,002
44,232
80,489
1,528
1,33,251
1,52,148

133
171
304

-
536
11,682
401
12,619
12,923

15. BORROWINGS

Secured - At Amortised Cost
Non-Convertible Debentures
Term	Loans	-	from	Banks

Unsecured - At Amortised Cost
Non-Convertible Debentures 
Bonds
Term	Loans	-	from	Banks
Term	Loans	–	from	Others

Total

15.1   Secured Non-Convertible Debentures referred above to the extent of:

a) 

b) 

c) 

d) 

 ` 370	crore	(Previous	Year	` 370	crore)	are	secured	by	way	of	first	mortgage	/	charge	on	the	immovable	properties	
situated	at	Hazira	Complex	and	at	Jamnagar	Complex	(other	than	SEZ	unit)	of	the	Company.

 ` 133	crore	(Previous	Year	` 266	crore)	are	secured	by	way	of	first	mortgage	/	charge	on	all	the	properties	situated	at	
Hazira	Complex	and	at	Patalganga	Complex	of	the	Company.

 ` 500	crore	(Previous	Year	` 500	crore)	are	secured	by	way	of	first	mortgage	/	charge	on	the	immovable	properties	
situated	at	Jamnagar	Complex	(SEZ	unit)	of	the	Company.

 ` 12,500	crore	(Previous	Year	` 12,500 crore) are secured by hypothecation of movable properties of the subsidiary 
company	-’Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited’	except	telecom	licenses	and	spectrum.

15.2   Secured Term Loans from Banks referred above to the extent of :

a) 

b) 

 ` 6,860	crore	(Previous	Year	` 5,559	crore)	are	secured	by	way	of	mortgage/	hypothecation	of	movable,	immovable	
properties and current assets.

 ` 9	crore	(Previous	Year	` 6 crore) are secured by way of hypothecation of vehicles and are repayable over a period of 
two	to	five	years.

15.3 Maturity Profile and Rate of Interest of Non-Convertible Debentures are as set out below :

a) 

Secured :

Rate of Interest

6.25%
8.10%
8.25%
8.32%
8.40%
8.55%
8.75%
10.75%
Total

2025-26
 -
 -
1,000
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
1,000

2024-25
 -
 -
1,000
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
1,000

Non-Current
2021-22
 -
 -
 -
2,000
 -
 -
 -
 -
2,000

2023-24
 -
 -
1,000
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
1,000

2020-21
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
500
 -
500

2019-20
-
3,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,000

(` in crore)

Current
2018-19
133
 -
 -
 -
1,000
3,500
 -
370
5,003

Total
 -
3,000
3,000
2,000
 -
 -
500
 -
8,500

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
382

b) 

Unsecured :

Rate of Interest

6.78%
6.80%
6.95%
7.00%
7.07%
7.17%
8.90%
8.95%
9.00%
9.25%
Total

Non-Current
2024-25 2022-23 2020-21 2019-20
-
-
-
-
-
-
5,000
-
-
-
5,000
-
1,000
-
500
-
-
-
-
-
10,000
1,500

2,500
2,500
2,500
-
2,500
-
-
2,000
-
-
12,000

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,000
2,500
3,500

15.4 Maturity Profile and Rate of Interest of Bonds are as set out below :

Unsecured :

(` in crore)

Current
Total 2018-19
 -
2,500
 -
2,500
 -
2,500
 -
5,000
 -
2,500
 -
5,000
 -
1,000
 -
2,500
 -
1,000
 -
2,500
 -
27,000

(` in crore)

Current*

Rate of 
Interest

1.87%

2.06%

2.44%

2.51%

3.67%

4.13%

4.50%

4.88%

5.00%

5.40%

6.25%

6.34%

6.61%

7.63%

8.25%

9.38%

10.25%

10.50%

Total

Non-Current*

2096-97

2046-47

2044-45

2040-41

2035-36

2027-28

2026-27

2025-26

2024-25

2023-24

2022-23

2021-22

2020-21

2019-20

Total

2018-19

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

81

-

81

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

62

62

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,888

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
-
3,194

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,304

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,214

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

33

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

221

144

-

-

126

124

141

147

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

126

124

141

147

-

6,517

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

126

124

141

147

126

124

141

147

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

126

124

141

147

-

-

-

-

-

9,581

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

126

124

141

147

-

-

6,388

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

126

124

141

147

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

882

868

987

1,029

5,214

6,517

6,388

4,888

1,304

9,581

3,194

-

-

33

221

144

81

62

126

124

141

147

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

248

1,108

-

-

-

-

-

4,888

3,194

1,304

5,247

365

538

7,055

538

538

10,119

6,926

538

41,393

1,894

*	

Include	`	161	crore	(Non-Current	` 151 crore and Current ` 10 crore) as Prepaid Finance Charges. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
15.5 Maturity Profile of Secured Term Loans are as set out below :

Term	Loans-	from	Banks	*

*	

Include	`	25	crore	(Non-Current	` 25 crore and Current ` Nil) as Prepaid Finance Charges.

15.6 Maturity Profile of Unsecured Term Loans are as set out below :

Term	Loans-	from	Banks	#
Term	Loans-	from	Others

  # 

Include `	628	crore	(Non-Current	`	496	crore	and	Current	`	132	crore)	as	Prepaid	Finance	Charges.

16. OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - NON-CURRENT

Others	^
Total

383

Non-Current

Above  
5 years
2,831

1-5 
years
3,259

(` in crore)

Current

Total

1 year

6,090

804

Non-Current

Above  
5 years
14,765
-

1-5 
years
45,218
1,881

(` in crore)

Current

Total

1 year

59,983
1,881

28,957
643

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

8,542
8,542

9,025
9,025

^	

Include	primarily	Interest	Accrued	but	not	due	on	Deferred	Payment	Liabilities	and	Creditors	for	Capital	Expenditure.	

17. PROVISIONS - NON-CURRENT

Provision for Annuities
Provision	for	Decommissioning	of	Assets	**	
Others
Total

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

18
2,886
2
2,906

14
2,337
2
2,353 

**	 	The	movement	in	the	provision	is	primarily	towards	(i)	Utilisation	for	Tapti	facilities,	(ii)	changes	in	the	exchange	rates	and	(iii)	Unwinding	of	discount.	Provision	for	
Decommissioning	of	Assets	is	primarily	for	Panna	Mukta,	Tapti,	KGD6	and	CBM	Block.	There	exits	uncertainty	on	the	timing	of	abandonment	of	well	and	related	
facilities	would	depend	upon	the	ultimate	life	of	the	field	and	expected	utilization	of	assets	by	other	fields.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements	
	
 
384

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

(` in crore)

18. BORROWINGS - CURRENT
Secured - At Amortised Cost
Working Capital Loans
From Banks

Foreign	Currency	Loans
Rupee	Loans

Unsecured - At Amortised Cost
Other Loans and Advances
From Banks

Foreign	Currency	Loans
Rupee	Loans

From Others

Commercial	Paper*

294
2,410

2,937
940

Loans	from	Related	Parties	(Refer	Note	28(ii))
Total

*	

	Maximum	amount	outstanding	at	any	time	during	the	year	was	`	39,614	crore	(Previous	Year	` 8,474 crore).

6,176
3,657

2,704

9,833

14,411
69

14,480

7,147

68
31,528

3,877

30,784

64
37,429

18.1	

	a)	

	Working	Capital	Loans	from	Banks	of	` 1,991	crore	(Previous	Year	` 9,473	crore)	are	secured	by	hypothecation	of	
present	and	future	stock	of	raw	materials,	stock-in-process,	finished	goods,	stores	and	spares	(not	relating	to	plant	
and	machinery),	book	debts,	outstanding	monies,	receivables,	claims,	bills,	materials	in	transit,	etc.	save	and	except	
receivables	of	Oil	and	Gas	Segment.

 b) 

c) 

 `	382	crore	(Previous	Year	`	20	crore)	are	secured	by	way	of	first	charge	on	all	the	Current	Assets.

 `	294	crore	(Previous	Year	`	340	crore)	line	of	credit	are	secured	by	guarantee	given	by	the	Holding	Company.

 d) 

 `	37	crore	(Previous	Year	`	Nil)	are	secured	by	way	of	lien	on	Fixed	Deposits.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
385

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

37,159
870
2,598
259
-
3
-
84,262
1,25,151

12,923
739
2,452
241
1
3
1
88,181
1,04,541

19. OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - CURRENT

Current maturities of Borrowings - Non-Current
Current	maturities	of	Deferred	Payment	Liabilities
Interest accrued but not due on Borrowings
Unclaimed	Dividend	*
Application	money	received	and	due	for	refund	*
Unclaimed/ Unpaid matured deposits and interest accrued thereon
Unclaimed/	Unpaid	matured	debentures	and	interest	accrued	thereon	*
Other	Payables	#
Total

*	

	These	figures	do	not	include	any	amounts	due	and	outstanding,	to	be	credited	to	Investor	Education	and	Protection	Fund	except	` 19	crore	(Previous	Year	` 20 
crore) which is held in abeyance due to legal cases pending. 

#	

Include	Creditors	for	Capital	Expenditure,	Security	Deposit	and	Financial	Liability	at	Fair	Value.

20. OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Other	Payables	^
Total

^	

Include	advances	from	customers	and	statutory	dues.

21. PROVISIONS - CURRENT

Provision	for	Employee	Benefits	(Refer	Note	24.1)**
Provision	for	Income	Tax	(Net	of	Advance	Tax)
Other	Provisions	^^
Total

As at 
31st March, 2018

(` in crore)
As at 
31st March, 2017

43,179
43,179

20,882
20,882

(` in crore)

As at 
31st March, 2018

As at 
31st March, 2017

570
1
661
1,232

397
11
1,361
1,769

**	 Include	annual	leave	and	vested	long	service	leave	entitlement	accrued	and	compensation	claims	made	by	employees.

^^	 Include	primarily	Provision	for	Customs	Duty,	Excise	Duty	on	Finished	Goods	and	Other	Duties	and	Taxes.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements386

22. OTHER INCOME

Interest

Bank Deposits
Debt instruments
Other	Financial	Assets	measured	at	Amortised	Cost
Others

Dividend Income

Other Non Operating Income

Gain on Financial Assets
Realised Gain
Unrealised Gain

Profit on Divestment of Stake*
Total

2017-18

2016-17

(` in crore)

99
2,565
270
18

4,113
47

2,952

1,021

670

4,160
1,146
9,949

392
2,263
246
84

3,768
1,642

2,985

345

703

5,410
 -
9,443

Other	Income	comprises	of	income	from	assets	measured	at	Amortised	Cost	`	1,050	crore	(Previous	Year	` 1,178 crore), income from assets measured at Fair Value 
Through	Profit	and	Loss	`	3,887	crore	(Previous	Year	`	4,448	crore),	income	from	assets	measured	at	Fair	Value	Through	Other	Comprehensive	Income	`	4,342	crore	
(Previous	Year	`	3,114	crore)	and	Other	Non	Operating	Income	`	670	crore	(Previous	Year	`	703	crore).

*	

Includes	Exceptional	items	of	`	1,087	crore	from	profit	on	divestment	of	stake	in	Gulf	Africa	Petroleum	Corporation	(GAPCO).

2017-18

2016-17

(` in crore)

23. CHANGES IN INVENTORIES OF FINISHED GOODS, WORK-IN-PROGRESS AND STOCK-IN-TRADE

Inventories (at close)
Finished Goods / Stock-in-Trade
Work-in-Progress

Inventories (at commencement)
Finished Goods / Stock-in-Trade
Work-in-Progress

Less:	Capitalised	during	the	year
Less:	Divestment	of	Stake
Add:	Opening	Stock	of	Subsidiaries	acquired	during	the	year

Total

23,612
12,321

17,149
11,426
28,575
799
453
-

17,149
11,426

35,933

28,575

15,533
9,075
24,608
1,273
-
22

27,323
(8,610)

23,357
 (5,218)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
	
	
 
 
24.  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS EXPENSE

Salaries and Wages
Contribution	to	Provident	and	Other	Funds
Staff	Welfare	Expenses
Total

2017-18

8,090
591
842
9,523

24.1   As	per	Indian	Accounting	Standard	19	-	“Employee	Benefits”,	the	disclosures	as	defined	are	given	below:	

Defined Contribution Plan 

Contribution	to	Defined	Contribution	Plan,	recognised	as	expense	for	the	year	is	as	under	:

Employer’s Contribution to Provident Fund
Employer’s Contribution to Superannuation Fund
Employer’s Contribution to Pension Scheme

Defined Benefit Plan 

I) 

Reconciliation of opening and closing balances of Defined Benefit Obligation

2017-18

284
16
163

387

(` in crore)

2016-17

7,233
506
649
8,388

(` in crore)

2016-17

265
17
137

(` in crore)

Gratuity (Funded)

Gratuity (Unfunded)

2017-18

2016-17

2017-18

2016-17

Defined	Benefit	Obligation	at	beginning	of	the	year
Add:	On	Acquisition/Transfers/Others
Current Service Cost
Interest Cost
Actuarial	(Gain)	/	Loss
Benefits	Paid
Defined	Benefit	Obligation	at	end	of	the	year

949
60
93
70
(33)
(99)
1,040

865
7
80
69
	(9)
	(63)
949

28
-
17
2
(7)
(3)
37

31
 -   
18
3
	(21)
	(3)
28

II) 

Reconciliation of opening and closing balances of Fair Value of Plan Assets

Fair Value of Plan Assets at beginning of the year
Add	:	On	Acquisition/Transfers/Others
Expected	Return	on	Plan	Assets
Actuarial	Gain	/	(Loss)
Employer Contribution
Benefits	Paid
Fair Value of Plan Assets at end of the year
Actual Return on Plan Assets

(` in crore)

Gratuity (Funded)

2017-18

2016-17

929
47
74
3
45
(97)
1,001
75

849
7
69
1
64
	(61)
929
61

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
388

III) 

Reconciliation of Fair Value of Assets and Obligations

Fair Value of Plan Assets
Present	Value	of	Obligation
Amount	recognised	in	Balance	Sheet	Surplus	/	(Deficit)

IV)  Expenses recognised during the year

In Income Statement
Current Service Cost
Interest Cost
Return on Plan Assets
Actuarial	(Gain)	/	Loss
Net Cost

In Other Comprehensive Income
Actuarial	(Gain)	/	Loss
Return on Plan Assets
Net (Income) / Expense for the year recognised 
in Other Comprehensive Income

V) 

Investment Details:

Government of India Securities
Public Securities
State Government Securities (`	10,98,308)
Insurance Policies
Others	(including	Bank	Balances)	(`	9,93,805)

VI)  Actuarial Assumptions

Mortality Table (IALM)

(` in crore)

Gratuity (Funded)

Gratuity (Unfunded)

As at 31st March

As at 31st March

2018

1,001
1,040
(39)

2017

929
949
	(20)

2018

-
37
(37)

2017

 -   
28
	(28)

Gratuity (Funded)

Gratuity (Unfunded)

2017-18

2016-17

2017-18

2016-17

(` in crore)

93
70
(64)
-
99

(36)
(10)
(46)

80
69
	(66)
4
87

	(14)
	(3)
 (17)

17
2
-
-
19

(7)
-
(7)

18
3
 -   
 -   
21

	(21)
 -   
 (21)

As at 31st March, 2018

As at 31st March, 2017

(` in crore) % Invested

(` in crore) % Invested

16
1
-
984
-
1,001

1.60
0.10
0.01
98.28
0.01
100.00

16
4
 -   
905
4
929

1.72
0.43
 -   
97.42
0.43
100.00

Gratuity (Funded)

Gratuity (Unfunded)

2017-18

2016-17

2017-18

2016-17

2006-08

2006-08

2006-08

2006-08

(Ultimate)

(Ultimate)

(Ultimate)

(Ultimate)

Discount	Rate	(per	annum)
Expected	Rate	of	Return	on	Plan	Assets	(per	annum)
Rate	of	Escalation	in	Salary	(per	annum)

8%
8%
6%

8%
8%
6%

8%
-
6%

8%
 -   
6%

	The	estimates	of	Rate	of	Escalation	in	salary	considered	in	actuarial	valuation,	take	into	account	inflation,	seniority,	
promotion and other relevant factors including supply and demand in the employment market. The above information is 
certified	by	the	actuary.	

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
389

	The	Expected	Rate	of	Return	on	Plan	Assets	is	determined	considering	several	applicable	factors,	mainly	the	composition	
of Plan Assets held, assessed risks, historical results of return on Plan Assets and the Group’s policy for Plan Assets 
Management. 

VII)  

 The	expected	contributions	for	Defined	Benefit	Plan	for	the	next	financial	year	will	be	in	line	with	financial	year	2017-18.

VIII)    These	plan’s	typically	expose	the	Group	to	actuarial	risks	such	as:	Investment	Risk,	Interest	Risk,	Longevity	Risk	and	

Salary Risk.

Investment 
Risk

The	present	value	of	the	defined	benefit	plan	liability	is	calculated	using	a	discount	rate	which	is	
determined by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on government bonds.

Interest 
Risk

A	decrease	in	the	bond	interest	rate	will	increase	the	plan	liability;	however,	this	will	be	partially	offset	
by an increase in the return on the plan debt investments.

Longevity	
Risk

The	present	value	of	the	defined	benefit	plan	liability	is	calculated	by	reference	to	the	best	estimate	
of the mortality of plan participants both during and after their employment. An increase in the life 
expectancy	of	the	plan	participants	will	increase	the	plan’s liability.

Salary  
Risk

The	present	value	of	the	defined	plan	liability	is	calculated	by	reference	to	the	future	salaries	of	plan	
participants. As such, an increase in the salary of the plan participants will increase the plan’s liability.

24.2	

	The	Company	had	announced	Voluntary	Separation	Scheme	(VSS)	for	the	employees	of	Patalganga	Manufacturing	Division.	
A sum of `	1	crore	(Previous	Year	`	Nil)	has	been	paid	during	the	year	and	debited	to	the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	under	
the	head	“Employee	Benefits	Expense”.

24.3  Share Based Payments

a) 

Scheme Details
	The	Company	has	Employee	Stock	Option	Scheme	(ESOS	-2006)	under	which	majority	of	the	options	have	
been	granted	at	the	exercise	price	of	`	321	(face	value	` 10 each) to be vested from time to time on the basis of 
performance and other eligibility criteria.

Financial Year  
(Year of Grant)
i)	
2006-07
2008-09
2010-11
2011-12
2013-14
2014-15
Sub Total
ii)	
2015-16
2016-17
Sub Total
Total

Pre Bonus

Post Bonus*

Financial Year of 
Vesting

Range of Exercise 
price (`) *

Range of Fair value 
at Grant Date (`) *

Details	of	Employee	Stock	Options	granted	upto	31st	March,	2015	but	not	vested	as	on	1st	April,	2015

5,51,760 
13,200	
5,760 
16,855 
60,107 
45,419	
6,93,101

11,03,520	

2015-16
26,400  2015-16 & 2016-17
2015-16
11,520 
2015-16
33,710	
1,20,214  2015-16	to	2018-19
90,838	 2015-16	to	2019-20

13,86,202

321.00
322.30
464.50
382.50	-	486.00
430.00	-	440.00
421.60 - 480.40

154.90
156.20	-	164.90
227.20
194.20	-	241.00
140.70 - 226.50
126.90	-	236.50

14,967	
74,454 
89,421
7,82,522 

29,934	 2016-17	to	2019-20
1,48,908	 2017-18 to 2020-21
1,78,842
15,65,044# 

443.70
548.00

127.30	-	173.20
149.80	-	204.50

	Details	of	Employee	Stock	Options	granted	from	1st	April,	2015	to	31st	March,	2018

	*	

#	

	Stock	options	post	bonus	issue,	range	of	exercise	price	and	range	of	fair	value	at	grant	date	have	been	proportionately	adjusted	to	give	
the	impact	of	bonus	issue	in	the	ratio	of	1:1	made	by	the	Company	during	FY	2017-18.

	Include	options	exercised,	expired	/	lapsed	upto	31st	March,	2018	i.e.	7,78,232.	Accordingly	balance	of	outstanding	options	granted	as	
on	31st	March,	2018		is	7,86,812.

	Exercise	period	will	expire	not	later	than	five	years	from	the	date	of	vesting	of	options	or	such	other	period	as	may	be	decided	by	the	Human	
Resources, Nomination and Remuneration Committee, of the Board.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
390

b) 

Compensation Expenses arising on account of the Share Based Payments

Expenses	arising	from	equity	–	settled	share-based	payment	
transactions

c) 

Fair Value on the grant date

(` in crore)

Year ended  
31st March, 2018
1.29

Year ended  
31st March, 2017
1.00

 The	fair	value	on	the	grant	date	is	determined	using	“Black	Scholes	Model”,	which	takes	into	account	exercise	price,	
term	of	the	option,	share	price	at	grant	date	and	expected	price	volatility	of	the	underlying	shares,	expected	dividend	
yield and risk free interest rate for the term of the option.

	The	model	inputs	for	options	granted	during	the	previous	year	ended	31st	March,	2017	included	as	mentioned	below.	
Further,	no	new	stock	options	were	granted	during	FY	2017-18;
a)	 Weighted	average	exercise	price	`1,096	
b) 
c) 
d) 
e)	
f)	
g) 

Grant date: 05.10.2016 & 10.10.2016  
Vesting year: 2017-18 to 2020-21  
Share Price at grant date: `	1,089	at	05.10.2016	&	`	1,096	at	10.10.2016	
Expected	price	volatility	of	Company’s	share:	25.1%	to	26.5%	 	
Expected	dividend	yield:	1.07%	
Risk free interest rate: 7 %

The	expected	price	volatility	is	based	on	the	historic	volatility	(based	on	remaining	life	of	the	options).

d)  Movement in share options during the year:

Particulars

Balance at the beginning of the year
Bonus Issue
Granted during the year
Exercised	during	the	year
Expired	/	Lapsed	during	the	year
Balance at the end of the year

As at  
31st March, 2018
Number 
of share 
options
5,44,682
5,44,682
-
(1,73,240)
(1,29,312)
7,86,812

Weighted 
average 
exercise price
379.41
379.41
-
338.37
430.31
380.08

As at  
31st March, 2017
Number 
of share 
options
5,66,253	
-
74,454 
(81,815)
(14,210)
5,44,682 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price
697.61
-
1096.00
642.03
758.55
758.82

Weighted	average	of	remaining	contractual	life	of	the	share	options	outstanding	at	the	end	of	year	is	288	days	(Previous	year	247	days)

25.  FINANCE COSTS
Interest	Expenses*
Other	Borrowing	Costs
Applicable loss on foreign currency transactions and translation
Total 

*	

Interest	Expenses	are	net	of	Interest	Capitalised	of	` 10,035	crore	(Previous	Year	` 10,942	crore).

2017-18

7,246
51
755
8,052

(` in crore)

2016-17

3,157
1
691
3,849

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
		
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
391

2017-18

2016-17

(` in crore)

26. OTHER EXPENSES

Manufacturing Expenses
Stores, Chemicals and Packing Materials
Electric Power, Fuel and Water
Labour	Processing,	Production	Royalty	and	Machinery	Hire	Charges
Repairs to Building
Repairs to Machinery
Exchange	Difference	(Net)
Excise	Duty	#
Lease	Rent

Land Development and Construction Expenditure
Selling and Distribution Expenses
Warehousing	and	Distribution	Expenses
Sales	Tax	/	VAT
Other	Selling	and	Distribution	Expenses

Establishment Expenses
Professional Fees
Network	Operating	Expenses
Access	Charges	(Net)
Regulatory Charges
General	Expenses
Programming	and	Telecast	Related	Expenses
Rent
Insurance
Rates	and	Taxes
Other	Repairs
Travelling	Expenses
Payment to Auditors
Loss	on	Sale	/Discard	of	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment	and	Other	
Intangible Assets
Charity and Donations

Less:	Transferred	to	Project	Development	Expenditure
Total 

5,852
14,569
1,511
158
1,280
27
(95)
138

6,396
854
3,284

1,187
4,948
4,170
1,775
2,271
577
1,480
1,003
701
717
435
30
139

816

23,440
103

10,534

20,386
59

10,294

5,558
11,251
1,705
131
1,114
340
240
47

5,892
1,428
2,974

2,329
 -   
 -   
 -   
2,490
286
1,366
952
340
715
428
35
113

668

20,249
3,814
50,512

9,722
1,961
38,500

#	

	Excise	Duty	shown	under	Manufacturing	Expenses	represents	the	aggregate	of	Excise	Duty	borne	by	the	Company	and	difference	between	Excise	Duty	on	
opening	and	closing	stock	of	finished	goods.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements392

26.1  Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

(a)	

	CSR	amount	required	to	be	spent	by	the	Companies	within	the	Group	as	per	Section	135	of	the	Companies	Act,	2013	
read with Schedule VII thereof during the year is ` 729	crore	(Previous	Year	` 	636	crore)

(b)	

Expenditure	related	to	Corporate	Social	Responsibility	is	` 771	crore	(Previous	Year	` 674 crore)

Details of Amount spent towards CSR is given below:

Particulars

Rural Transformation
Health
Education
Sports For Development
Disaster Response
Urban	Renewal	(`	33,94,505)
Arts, Culture and Heritage
Total

2017-18

(` in crore)

2016-17

195
148
373
50
4
-
1
771

138
267
227
27
11
3
1
674

(c)	

	Out	of	note	(b)	above,	`	698	crore	(Previous	Year	` 571 crore) is spent through Reliance Foundation, ` 38	crore	
(Previous	Year	`	22	crore)	is	spent	through	Reliance	Foundation	Youth	Sports	and	` 1 crore is spent through Reliance 
Foundation Institution of Education and Research which are related parties.

(d)	

	Out	of	note	(b)	above,	`	Nil	(Previous	Year	` 5 crore) is towards construction / acquisition of an asset that will be 
owned by the Company.

27. EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)
Face Value per Equity Share (`) 
Basic Earnings per Share (`) 
Net	Profit	after	Tax	as	per	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	attributable	to	Equity	
Shareholders	(After	adjusting	Non	Controlling	Interest)	(` in crore)

Weighted Average number of Equity Shares used as denominator for calculating 
Basic EPS 

Diluted Earnings per Share (`) 
Net	Profit	after	Tax	as	per	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	attributable	to	Equity	
Shareholders	(After	adjusting	Non	Controlling	Interest)	(` in crore)

Weighted Average number of Equity Shares used as denominator for calculating 
Diluted EPS 

Reconciliation of Weighted Average number of shares outstanding
Weighted Average number of Equity Shares used as denominator for calculating 
Basic EPS 

Total Weighted Average Potential Equity Shares
Weighted Average number of Equity Shares used as denominator for calculating 
Diluted EPS 

2017-18

2016-17

10
60.94

36,075

10
50.67*

29,901

5,91,98,12,239

5,90,16,29,432

60.89

36,075

50.57*

29,901

5,92,48,68,713

5,91,28,15,585

5,91,98,12,239

5,90,16,29,432

50,56,474

1,11,86,153

5,92,48,68,713

5,91,28,15,585

*	

	The	Company	has	issued	and	allotted	2,95,98,63,235	equity	shares	to	the	eligible	holders	of	equity	shares	on	the	book	closure	date	(i.e.,	9th	September,	2017)	as	
bonus	equity	shares	by	capitalizing	reserves	on	13th	September,	2017.	The	Earnings	Per	Share	figures	for	the	year	ended	31st	March,	2017		have	been	adjusted	to	
give	effect	to	the	allotment	of	the	bonus	shares,	as	required	by	Ind	AS-33.	

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
	
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
	
393

28. RELATED PARTIES DISCLOSURES

(i) 

List of Related Parties with whom transactions have taken place and relationships: 

Name of the Related Party

Relationship

Sr. 
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

24	X	7	Learning	Private	Limited
Aeon	Learning	Private	Limited
Algenol	LLC^
Ashwani	Commercials	Private	Limited
Atri	Exports	Private	Limited
Big	Tree	Entertainment	DMCC^
Big	Tree	Entertainment	Lanka	Private	Limited
Big	Tree	Entertainment	Private	Limited
Big	Tree	Entertainment	Singapore	Pte	Limited
Carin	Commercials	Private	Limited
Centura	Agro	Private	Limited
Chander	Commercials	Private	Limited
Clayfin	Technologies	Private	Limited	(Formerly	known	as	Vayana	Private	Limited)
Creative	Agrotech	Private	Limited
Dyulok	Technologies	Private	Limited
East	West	Pipeline	Limited	 
(Formerly	known	as	Reliance	Gas	Transportation	Infrastructure	Limited)
Eenadu	Television	Private	Limited
Einsten	Commercials	Private	Limited
Fame	Agro	Private	Limited
Fantain	Sports	Private	Limited
Foodfesta	Wellcare	Private	Limited
Gaurav Overseas Private Limited
Genesis	La	Mode	Private	Limited^
Genesis	Luxury	Fashion	Private	Limited^
GenNext Ventures Investment Advisers LLP
GLB	Body	Care	Private	Limited^
GLB	Perfumes	and	Beauty	Private	Limited^
GLF	Lifestyle	Brands	Private	Limited^
GML	India	Fashion	Private	Limited^
Gujarat Chemical Port Terminal Company Limited
Honeywell	Properties	Private	Limited
Indian Vaccines Corporation Limited
Jaipur	Enclave	Private	Limited
Kaniska	Commercials	Private	Limited
KCIPI	Trading	Company	Private	Limited
M	Entertainments	Private	Limited^
Marugandha	Land	Developers	Private	Limited
Matrix Genetics LLC^
N.C.	Trading	Company	Private	Limited
Netravati	Commercials	Private	Limited
Noveltech	Agro	Private	Limited
NW18	HSN	Holdings	PLC*
Parinita	Commercials	Private	Limited
Pepino	Farms	Private	Limited
Prakhar	Commercials	Private	Limited
PT Big Tree Entertainment Indonesia
Rakshita	Commercials	Private	Limited
Reliance	GAS	Lifestyle	India	Private	Limited	(Formerly	known	as	Reliance	Brands	
Luxury	Private	Limited)**
Reliance Europe Limited
Reliance Industrial Infrastructure Limited
Reliance	Bally	India	Private	Limited	(Formerly	known	as	Reliance	Luxury	Fashion	
Private	Limited)#
Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited
52
Rocky	Farms	Private	Limited
53
54
Shop	CJ	Network	Private	Limited
^	 The	companies	were	related	parties	for	part	of	the	year.
*	 The	company	ceased	to	be	a	subsidiary	and	became	an	associate	from	15.02.2018.
**	 The	company	was	an	associate	upto	28.08.2017	and	became	a	subsidiary	from	29.08.2017.

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48

49
50
51

	 #	 The	company	was	an	associate	upto	28.09.2017	and	thereafter	became	a	joint	venture	from	29.09.2017.

Associates

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
394

Sr. 
No.
55
56

57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76

77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96

Name of the Related Party

Relationship

Shree	Salasar	Bricks	Private	Limited
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited	(Formerly	known	as	Reliance	Ports	and	
Terminals	Limited)
SpaceBound	Web	Labs	Private	Limited
The	Indian	Film	Combine	Private	Limited^
Townscript	USA,	Inc.^
TV18	Home	Shopping	Network	Limited*
Vay	Network	Services	Private	Limited
Vishnumaya	Commercials	Private	Limited
Brooks Brothers India Private Limited
D. E. Shaw India Securities Private Limited
Diesel Fashion India Reliance Private Limited
Football Sports Development Limited
IBN	Lokmat	News	Private	Limited
Iconix Lifestyle India Private Limited
IMG Reliance Limited
IndiaCast	Media	Distribution	Private	Limited^^
IndiaCast	UK	Limited^^
IndiaCast	US	Limited^^
India Gas Solutions Private Limited
Jio	Payments	Bank	Limited
Marks and Spencer Reliance India Private Limited
Reliance	Bally	India	Private	Limited		(Formerly	known	as	Reliance	Luxury	Fashion	
Private	Limited)#
Reliance Paul & Shark Fashions Private Limited
Reliance-GrandVision India Supply Private Limited
Reliance-Vision Express Private Limited
Roptonal	Limited^^
Ryohin-Keikaku	Reliance	India	Private	Limited
Supreme Tradelinks Private Limited
Ubona	Technologies	Private	Limited
Viacom18	Media	(UK)	Limited^^
Viacom18	Media	Private	Limited^^
Viacom18	US	Inc.^^
Zegna South Asia Private Limited
Shri Mukesh D. Ambani
Shri Nikhil R. Meswani
Shri Hital R. Meswani
Shri P. M. S. Prasad
Shri P. K. Kapil
Shri Alok Agarwal
Shri Srikanth Venkatachari
Shri K. Sethuraman
Smt. Nita M. Ambani

Dhirubhai Ambani Foundation
Hirachand Govardhandas Ambani Public Charitable Trust
HNH Trust and HNH Research Society

97
98
99
100 Jamnaben Hirachand Ambani Foundation
101 Reliance Foundation
102 Reliance	Foundation	Institution	of	Education	and	Research^
103 Reliance	Foundations	Youth	Sports
104 IPCL	Employees	Gratuity	Fund	-	Baulpur	Unit
105 IPCL	Employees	Provident	Fund	Trust
106 Reliance Employees Provident Fund Bombay
107 Reliance	Industries	Limited	Employees	Gratuity	Fund
108 Reliance	Industries	Limited	Staff	Superannuation	Scheme
109 Reliance	Industries	Limited	Vadodara	Units	Employees	Superannuation	Fund
110 Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited	Employees	Gratuity	Fund
111 RIL	Vadodara	Unit	Employees	Gratuity	Fund
^	 The	companies	were	related	parties	for	part	of	the	year.
*	 The	company	ceased	to	be	a	subsidiary	and	became	an	associate	from	15.02.2018.
^^	 Accounted	as	joint	venture	till	28.02.2018.	Consolidated	as	subsidiary	with	effect	from	01.03.2018.
	 #	 The	company	was	an	associate	upto	28.09.2017	and	thereafter	became	a	joint	venture	from	29.09.2017.

Associates

Joint Ventures

Key Managerial Personnel  
(KMP)

Relative of Key Managerial 
Personnel	(KMP)

Enterprises over which Key 
Managerial Personnel are able to 
exercise	significant	influence

Post	Employment	Benefits	Plan

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
(ii) 

 Transactions during the year with Related Parties :

Sr. 
No.

Nature of Transactions  
(Excluding Reimbursements)

Associates/ 
Joint 
Ventures

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment and 
Other	Intangible	Assets
Purchase / Subscription of Investments

Sale / Transfer/Redemption of Investments

Net	Loans	and	Advances,	Deposits	Given/	
(Returned)	
Revenue	from	Operations

Other	Income

Purchases/ Material Consumed

Electric Power, Fuel and Water

Hire Charges

Employee	Benefits	Expense

Payment to Key Managerial Personnel/ Relative

Sales	and	Distribution	Expenses

Rent

Professional Fees

General	Expenses

Donations

Finance Costs

Balances as at 31st March, 2018
1

Investments

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Trade	Receivables*

Loans	and	Advances

Deposits

Unsecured	Loans

Trade	and	Other	Payables*

Financial Guarantees

Performance Guarantees

Note:	Figures	in	italic	represent	Previous	Year’s	amounts
*	

Include	reimbursements

156 
247
709	
420
1
125
27
8
319	
406
251
231
724
733
4,656 
2,484
849	
637
-
-
-
-
2,587 
2,620
13	
15
66 
61
46 
233
-
-
2
1

5,641
6,234
139
201
42
1
1,112
1,125
64
68
681 
841
1,522
1,532
-
1

395

Others

(` in crore)
Total

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
5
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
446
361
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
745
618
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

156
247
709 
420
1
125
27
8
324
407
251
231
724
733
4,656
2,484
849
637
446
361
97
85
2,587
2,620
13
15
66
61
46
233
745
618
2
1

5,641
6,234
139
201
42
1
1,112
1,125
64
68
681
841
1,522
1,532
-
1

Key 
Managerial 
Personnel/
Relative
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
97
85
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
396

(iii)  Disclosure in respect of Major Related Party Transactions during the year :

Relationship

2017-18

(` in crore)
2016-17

Particulars
Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment and 
Other Intangible Assets
East	West	Pipeline	Limited
Gujarat Chemical Port Terminal Company Limited
Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited
Reliance Industrial Infrastructure Limited
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited

Purchase / Subscription of Investments
Algenol	LLC
Big	Tree	Entertainment	Private	Limited
Gaurav	Overseas	Private	Limited	 
[	` 11,00,000	(Previous	Year	`	Nil)]
Genesis	Luxury	Fashion	Private	Limited
The	Indian	Film	Combine	Private	Limited
TV18	Home	Shopping	Network	Limited
Vay	Network	Services	Private	Limited	 
[` 39,14,826	(Previous	Year	`	Nil)]
Brooks	Brothers	India	Private	Limited
Diesel	Fashion	India	Reliance	Private	Limited
Football	Sports	Development	Limited
IMG	Reliance	Limited
Jio	Payments	Bank	Limited
Reliance	Bally	India	Private	Limited
Reliance	Paul	&	Shark	Fashions	Private	Limited
Reliance-Vision	Express	Private	Limited
Ryohin-Keikaku	Reliance	India	Private	Limited
Zegna	South	Asia	Private	Limited

Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate

Associate
Associate
Associate

Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate

Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture

Sales/ Transfer/ Redemption of Investments
Algenol	LLC
Extramarks	Education	Private	Limited

Associate
Associate

Net Loans and Advances, Deposits Given/(Returned)
Chander	Commercials	Private	Limited
Einsten	Commericals	Private	Limited
Gujarat	Chemical	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited
Kanishka	Commercials	Private	Limited
Reliance	Europe	Limited
Vishnumaya	Commercials	Private	Limited
Football	Sports	Development	Limited
Reliance	Bally	India	Private	Limited

Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Joint Venture
Joint Venture

Revenue from Operations
Big	Tree	Entertainment	Private	Limited
East	West	Pipeline	Limited
Eenadu	Television	Private	Limited
Gujarat Chemical Port Terminal Company Limited
Reliance Commercial	Dealers Limited*
Reliance Industrial Infrastructure Limited
Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited

Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate

*	 The	company	was	an	associate	upto	09.01.2017	and	thereafter	became	a	subsidiary	from	10.01.2017.

5
8
116
5
22

-
-
-

269
340
28
-

1
5
42
9
-
4
2
3
6
-

1
-

-
	(6)
	(10)
	3
-
	(2)
42
-

-
	37
 1
 2
-
 2
 200
	3

8
4
192
2
41

73
191
-

-
-
-
-

2
1
42
7
92
-
-
3
7
2

-
125

1
-
9
-
	(3)
-
-
1

1
32
-
1
9
3
286
15

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
	
	
	
	
397

(` in crore)
2016-17
2
6
-
1
2
-
2
4
6
-
1
-
1
3
2
28
1
1

204
6
17
-
3
1
-

90
13
4
623
-
1
2

2017-18
	3
 6
 4
 1
	3
	3
 2
 5
 6
 1
 1
 1
 1
 2
	3
	30
 2
5

 218
 10
 15
 2
	3
 1
2

	109
 21
 1
	589
 1
 1
 2

Relationship
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Others

Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Joint Venture

Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture

Associate

 4,656

2,484

Particulars
Brooks Brothers India Private Limited
Diesel Fashion India Reliance Private Limited
Football Sports Development Limited
IBN	Lokmat	News	Private	Limited
Iconix Lifestyle India Private Limited
IMG Reliance Limited
India Gas Solutions Private Limited
IndiaCast	Media	Distribution	Private	Limited
IndiaCast	UK	Limited
Jio	Payments	Bank	Limited
Marks and Spencer Reliance India Private Limited
Reliance	Bally	India	Private	Limited
Reliance Paul & Shark Fashions Private Limited
Reliance-Vision Express Private Limited
Ryohin-Keikaku	Reliance	India	Private	Limited
Viacom18	Media	Private	Limited
Zegna South Asia Private Limited
Reliance Foundation

Other Income
East	West	Pipeline	Limited
Gujarat Chemical Port Terminal Company Limited
Reliance Europe Limited
Reliance Industrial Infrastructure Limited
Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited
Football	Sports	Development	Limited

Purchases/ Material Consumed
Gujarat Chemical Port Terminal Company Limited
Reliance Industrial Infrastructure Limited
Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited
Brooks Brothers India Private Limited
Diesel Fashion India Reliance Private Limited
Marks and Spencer Reliance India Private Limited

Electric Power, Fuel and Water
Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited

Hire Charges
East	West	Pipeline	Limited
Gujarat Chemical Port Terminal Company Limited
Reliance Industrial Infrastructure Limited
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited

Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate

Employee Benefits Expense
Others*
I	P	C	L	Employees	Provident	Fund	Trust
Others*
Reliance Employees Provident Fund Bombay
Reliance	Industries	Limited	Employees	Gratuity	Fund
Others*
Reliance	Industries	Limited	Staff	Superannuation	Scheme Others*
Others*
Reliance	Industries	Limited	Vadodara	Unit	Employees	
Superannuation Fund
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited	Employees	Gratuity	Fund Others*
*	 Also	include	Employee	Contribution

475
-
 40
	334

110
287
16
11
2

20

203
2
45
387

103
222
-
10
2

24

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements	
	
	
	
Relationship

2017-18

(` in crore)
2016-17

398

Particulars
Payment To Key Managerial Personnel/ Relative
Shri Mukesh D. Ambani
Shri Nikhil R. Meswani
Shri Hital R. Meswani
Shri P.M.S. Prasad
Shri P.K.Kapil
Shri Alok Agarwal
Shri Srikanth Venkatachari
Shri K. Sethuraman
Smt Nita M. Ambani

Sales and Distribution Expenses
Gujarat	Chemical	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited
IMG	Reliance	Limited

Rent
Ashwani	Commerical	Private	Limited
Reliance	Industrial	Infrastructure	Limited

Professional Fees
Big	Tree	Entertainment	Private	Limited
GenNext Ventures Investment Advisers LLP
Reliance Europe Limited
Reliance Industrial Infrastructure Limited
India	Gas	Solutions	Private	Limited

General Expenses
Big	Tree	Entertainment	Private	Limited
Eenadu	Television	Private	Limited
Matrix	Genetics	LLC
Reliance Commercial	Dealers Limited^
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited
IBN	Lokmat	News	Private	Limited
IndiaCast	Media	Distribution	Private	Limited
Viacom18	Media	Private	Limited

KMP
KMP
KMP
KMP
KMP
KMP
KMP
KMP
Relative of KMP

Associate
Associate
Joint Venture

Associate
Associate

Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Joint Venture

Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Joint Venture
Joint Venture
Joint Venture

Donations
Hirachand Govardhandas Ambani Public Charitable Trust Others
Others
Jamnaben Hirachand Ambani Foundation
Reliance Foundation
Others
Reliance Foundation Institution of Education and Research Others
Others
Reliance	Foundation	Youth	Sports

Finance Costs
Reliance	Europe	Limited

Associate

^	 The	company	was	an	associate	upto	09.01.2017	and	thereafter	became	a	subsidiary	from	10.01.2017.

 15
 20
 20
	9
	3
 12
	13
	3
 2

 86
	2,499
 2

 2
 11

 1
 -
	39
 26
-

 -
 2
 6
-
 12
 1
 25
 -

 2
 6
	698
1
	38

 2

15
17
17
7
3
12
11
2
1

52
2,567
1

-
15

1
2
30
25
3

1
2
27
139
7
-
50
7

2
19
575
-
22

1

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
	
	
399

As at  
31st March, 2018

(` in crore)
As at  
31st March, 2017

42
-

66
19
77
10
35
15
36
3
17
137
50
4
27
5
6
3
6
1
48
6
118
29
33
353
8

-
1

65
19
77
10
34
15
43
3
17
147
50
4
23
5
6
3
6
1
48
6
118
29
33
353
10

(iv)  Balances as at 31st March, 2018

Particulars

Loans and Advances
Football	Sports	Development	Limited
Reliance	Bally	India	Private	Limited

Relationship

Joint Venture
Joint Venture

Deposits
Ashwani	Commericals	Private	Limited
Atri	Exports	Private	Limited
Carin	Commercials	Private	Limited
Centura	Agro	Private	Limited
Chander	Commercials	Private	Limited
Creative	Agrotech	Private	Limited
Einsten	Commercials	Private	Limited
Fame	Agro	Private	Limited
Gaurav	Overseas	Private	Limited
Gujarat	Chemical	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited
Honeywell	Properties	Private	Limited
Jaipur	Enclave	Private	Limited
Kaniska	Commercials	Private	Limited
Marugandha	Land	Developers	Private	Limited
Netravati	Commercials	Private	Limited
Noveltech	Agro	Private	Limited
Parinita	Commercials	Private	Limited
Pepino	Farms	Private	Limited
Prakhar	Commercials	Private	Limited
Rakshita	Commercials	Private	Limited
Reliance	Utilities	and	Power	Private	Limited
Rocky	Farms	Private	Limited
Shree	Salasar	Bricks	Private	Limited
Sikka	Ports	and	Terminals	Limited
Vishnumaya	Commercials	Private	Limited

Financial Guarantees
Reliance	Europe	Limited

Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate

Associate

1,522

1,532

28.1  Compensation of Key Managerial Personnel

  The remuneration of director and other member of Key Managerial Personnel during the year was as follows:

Short-Term	Benefits
Post	Employment	Benefits
Other	Long-Term	Benefits
Share Based Payments
Termination	Benefits

i	
ii	
iii	
iv 
v	
Total

2017-18
91
2
-
2
-

95

(` in crore)

2016-17
82
2
-
-
-

84

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
 
  
400

29.1   Disclosure of the Company’s Interest in Oil and Gas Joint Arrangements (Joint Operations):

Sr. 
No.

1

2

3
4

5
6
7

8

Name of the Fields in the 
Joint Arrangement (Joint 
Operations)
Panna Mukta

Company’s  
% Interest
2017-18 2016-17

Partners and their Participating Interest (PI)

Country

30%

30% BG	Exploration	&	Production	India	Limited	-	30%	;

India

Oil	and	Natural	Gas	Corporation	Limited	-	40%

Mid and South Tapti

30%

30% BG	Exploration	&	Production	India	Limited	-	30%	;

India

NEC	-	OSN	-	97/2*
KG	-	DWN	-	98/3

GS	-	OSN	-	2000/1
CB-ONN-2003/1
Block M-17 #

Oil	and	Natural	Gas	Corporation	Limited	-	40%

66.67%
60%

60% BP	Exploration	(Alpha)	Limited	-	33.33%	
60% Niko	(NECO)	Limited	-	10%	;

India
India

BP	Exploration	(Alpha)	Limited	-	30%

90%
70%
-

90% Hardy	Exploration	and	Production	(India)	Inc.	-	10% India
India
70% BP	Exploration	(Alpha)	Limited	-	30%
Myanmar
96% United National Resources Development Services 

Company	Limited	(UNRD)	-	4%

Block M-18 #

-

96% United National Resources Development Services 

Myanmar

9
10

EFS JDA Partnership
Atlas Reliance Marcellus Joint 
Venture Partnership

Company	Limited	(UNRD)	-	4%

45%
40%

45% Pioneer	Natural	Resources	USA	Inc.	-	46.354%;
40% Chevron	Upstream	Northeast	LLC	-	60%

11

Carrizo	Marcellus	Joint	Venture	^

-

60% Carrizo	Marcellus	LLC	-	40%

USA
USA

USA

*	

	During	the	year	the	assignment	of	6.67%	PI	of	Niko	(NELLPIO)	Limited	to	the	Company	has	been	approved	by	Government	of	India,	hence	change	
in the Company’s % Interest.

  #  Myanmar Blocks M-17 & M -18 were relinquished during the year on completion of Technical Evaluation Assessment Period.

^	

	Reliance	Marcellus	II,	LLC	(RM	II),	a	subsidiary	of	the	Company	signed	a	Purchase	and	Sale	Agreement	(“PSA”)	on	5	October,	2017	with	BKV	
Chelsea,	LLC	for	sale	of	its	assets	in	Susquehana,	Clearfield	and	Wyoming	counties	effective	1	April,	2017,	for	an	initial	consideration	of	$126	
million	adjustable	for	revenue	and	expenditure	post	effective	date	and	subject	to	closing	conditions	being	met.	Additionally,	Reliance	II	LLC	
would	be	entitled	to	receive	additional	contingent	consideration	of	upto	$11.25	million	upon	certain	conditions	being	met	as	per	PSA	(presently	
estimated	at	Nil).	The	transaction	closed	on	21	November,	2017	(closing	date)	and	Reliance	II	LLC	received	an	initial	adjusted	consideration	of	
$110.32	million.	The	final	settlement	will	take	place	on	or	before	150	days	from	the	closing	date.

29.2   Quantities of Company’s Interest (on gross basis) in Proved Reserves and Proved Developed Reserves:
Reserves in India

Proved Reserves 
(Million MT**)

Proved Developed 
Reserves  
(Million MT**)

Reserves outside India (North America)
Proved Developed 
Proved Reserves 
Reserves  
(Million MT**)
(Million MT**)

Oil: 
Opening	Balance
Revision of estimates
Production
Closing Balance

**	 1	MT	=	7.5	bbl

2017-18

2016-17

2017-18

2016-17

2017-18

2016-17

2017-18

2016-17

3.71
(0.04)
(0.28)
3.39

4.32
	(0.26)
	(0.35)
3.71

0.58
(0.04)
(0.28)
0.26

1.05
(0.12)
(0.35)
0.58

10.91
0.33
(0.72)
10.52

21.27
(9.30)
(1.06)
10.91

3.68
0.46
(0.72)
3.42

5.88
(1.14)
(1.06)
3.68

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
	
	
 
	
	
 
	
	
	
	
401

Reserves in India

Proved Reserves 
(Million M3#)

Proved Developed 
Reserves  
(Million M3#)

Reserves outside India (North America)
Proved Developed 
Proved Reserves 
(Million M3#)
Reserves  
(Million M3#)

2017-18

2016-17

2017-18

2016-17

2017-18

2016-17

2017-18

2016-17

60,951
(2,563)
-
(1,909)
56,479

71,731
	(8,500)
-
	(2,280)
60,951

14,297
(1,187)
-
(1,909)
11,201

14,582
1,995
-
	(2,280)
14,297

40,661
5,180
(5,221)
(2,529)
38,091

46,790
	(3,227)
-
	(2,902)
40,661

20,049
988
(3,952)
(2,529)
14,556

21,762
1,189
-
	(2,902)
20,049

Gas: 
Opening	Balance
Revision of estimates 
Sale	during	the	year^
Production 
Closing Balance 

	 #	 1	cubic	meter	(M3)	=	35.315	cubic	feet	and	1	cubic	feet	=	1000	BTU

^	 Sale	of	upstream	assets	in	Carrizo	Marcellus	Joint	Venture

		The	reserve	estimates	for	producing	fields	are	revised	based	on	the	performance	of	producing	fields	and	with	respect	to	discovered	fields,	the	
revision are based on the revised geological and reservoir simulation studies. 

29.3	

		Government	of	India	(GOI),	by	its	letters	dated	2nd	May,	2012,	14th	November,	2013,	10th	July,	2014	and	3rd	June	2016	has	
communicated	that	it	proposes	to	disallow	certain	costs	which	the	Production	Sharing	Contract	(PSC),	relating	to	Block	
KG-DWN-98/3	entitles	the	Company	to	recover.	Based	on	legal	advice	received,	the	Company	continues	to	maintain	that	
a Contractor is entitled to recover all of its costs under the terms of the PSC and there are no provisions that entitle the 
Government	to	disallow	the	recovery	of	any	Contract	Cost	as	defined	in	the	PSC.	The	Company	has	already	referred	the	issue	
to	arbitration	and	the	arbitration	is	currently	underway.	Pending	decision	of	the	arbitration,	the	demand	from	the	GOI	of	$	148	
million	being	the	Company’s	Share	(total	demand	$	247	million)	towards	additional	Profit	Petroleum	has	been	considered	as	
contingent liability. 

29.4	 (a)	

	The	Government	has	made	a	claim	of	about	$	1.55	billion	against	the	KGD6	Contractor	parties	in	respect	of	gas	said	
to have migrated from neighbouring blocks. In carrying out petroleum operations, the Contractor has worked within 
the boundaries of the block awarded to it and has complied with all applicable regulations and provisions of the PSC. 
The Company has already invoked the dispute resolution mechanism in the PSC and issued a Notice of Arbitration to 
the Government on 11th November, 2016. The Company remains convinced of being able to fully justify and vindicate 
its position that the Government’s claim is not sustainable. The arbitration hearings are over and the arbitral award is 
awaited.

(b)	

(c)	

	In	supersession	of	the	Ministry’s	Gazette	notification	no.	22011/3/2012-ONG.D.V.	dated	10th	January,	2014,	the	GOI	
notified	the	New	Domestic	Natural	Gas	Pricing	Guidelines,	2014,	on	26th	October,	2014.	Consequent	to	the	aforesaid	
dispute	referred	to	under	30.3		above	which	has	been	referred	to	arbitration,	the	GOI	has	directed	the	Company	to	
instruct	customers	to	deposit	differential	revenue	on	gas	sales	from	D1D3	field	on	account	of	the	prices	determined	
under	the	above	guidelines	converted	to	NCV	basis	and	the	prevailing	price	prior	to	1st	November,	2014	($	4.205	
per	MMBTU)	to	be	credited	to	the	gas	pool	account	maintained	by	GAIL	(India)	Limited.	The	amount	so	deposited	
by customer to Gas Pool Account is `	295	crore	(net)	as	at	31st	March,	2018	is	disclosed	under	Other	Non	-Current	
Assets.	Revenue	has	been	recognized	at	the	GOI	notified	prices	in	respect	of	gas	quantities	sold	from	D1D3	field	
from 1st November, 2014. 

	The	Company	and	BG	Exploration	and	Production	India	Limited	(together,	the	’Claimants‘)	referred	a	number	of	
disputes,	differences	and	claims	arising	under	two	Production	Sharing	Contract	entered	into	in	1994	among	the	
Claimants,	Oil	and	Natural	Gas	Corporation	Limited	(ONCG)	and	the	Government	(the	PSCs’)	to	arbitration.	The	
disputes	relate	to,	among	other	things,	the	limits	of	cost	recovery,	profit	sharing	and	audit	and	accounting	provisions	
of	the	PSCs.	The	Arbitration	Tribunal	by	majority	issued	a	final	partial	award	(“FPA”),	and	separately,	two	dissenting	
opinions	in	the	matter	on	12	October	2016.	The	FPA	does	not	conclude	these	proceedings	as:	(1)	the	Claimants	have	
challenged certain parts of the FPA before the English Commercial Court and the Court has delivered its judgment 
on 16 April 2018 wherein it decided one of the issues in Claimants favour and this issue will be now remitted back 
to	the	Tribunal	for	determination;	and	(2)	after	this	determination	there	are	two	further	phases	of	the	arbitration	to	
be	determined	by	the	Tribunal	viz.	CRL	Increase	and	Quantification	of	Final	Award	yet	to	take	place.	The	Company	

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
 
 
	
	
	
	
402

has	been	notified	by	Government	of	its	computation	of	the	purported	share	of	Government’s	Profit	Petroleum	
and Royalty alleged to be payable by the Contractor pursuant to the Government’s interpretation of the FPA. In 
Company’s	view	Government’s	demand	notice	is	premature	since	the	quantification	of	liabilities	(if	any)	of	the	parties	
arising out of FPA have to be determined by the Arbitration Tribunal after the Parties have made their respective 
submissions	on	CRL	increase	and	quantification.	The	Company	has	already	responded	to	the	Government’s	demand	
notice appropriately. The Company is in the process of reviewing the English court judgment and will take appropriate 
next	steps.

(d)	

	NTPC	had	filed	a	suit	for	specific	performance	of	a	contract	for	supply	of	natural	gas	by	the	Company	before	the	
Hon’ble	Bombay	High	Court.	The	main	issue	in	dispute	is	whether	a	valid,	concluded	and	binding	contract	exists	
between	the	parties	for	supply	of	Natural	Gas	of	132	Trillion	BTU	annually	for	a	period	of	17	years.	The	matter	is	
presently sub judice and the Company is of the view that NTPC’s claim lacks merit and no binding contract for supply 
of	gas	was	executed	between	NTPC	and	the	Company.

(e)	

	Considering	the	complexity	of	above	issues,	the	Company	is	of	the	view	that	any	attempt	for	quantification	of	
possible	exposure	to	the	Company	will	have	an	effect	of	prejudicing	Company’s	legal	position	in	the	ongoing	
arbitration/litigations.

30.  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS

(I)

Contingent Liabilities
(A) Claims against the Company / disputed liabilities not 

acknowledged as debts*
(i)
(ii)

In respect of Joint Ventures 
In	respect	of	Others	

(B) Guarantees 

(i)

(ii)

Guarantees to Banks and Financial Institutions against credit 
facilities	extended	to	third	parties	and	other	Guarantees	
(a)	
In	respect	of	Joint	Ventures	
In	respect	of	Others	
(b)	
Performance Guarantees 
(a)	
(b)	

In	respect	of	Joint	Ventures	
In	respect	of	Others	

(iii) Outstanding	Guarantees	furnished	to	Banks	and	Financial	
Institutions	including	in	respect	of	Letters	of	Credits	
(a)	
(b)	

In	respect	of	Joint	Ventures	
In	respect	of	Others	

(C) Other Money for which the Company is contingently liable 

	Liability	in	respect	of	bills	discounted	with	Banks	(including	third	party	
bills discounting) 
(i)

In	respect	of	Others	

(II) Commitments

(A)

Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on 
capital account and not provided for: 
In respect of Joint Ventures 
(i)
In	respect	of	Others	
(ii)

(B) Uncalled Liability on Shares and Other Investments Partly Paid
(C) Other Commitments

(i)

Other	Commitments	-	Investments

2017-18

(` in crore) 

2016-17

1,104
2,440

-
4,901

-
1,341

20
5,051

1,142
3,549

-
8,371

-
1,163

20
15,205

-

383

2,986
39,537
3,141

476

901
22,606
94

-

*	

	The	Company	has	been	advised	that	the	demand	is	likely	to	be	either	deleted	or	substantially	reduced	and	accordingly	no	provision	is	considered	necessary.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice	
	
	
	
403

(III)	

(IV)	

		The	Income	-Tax	Assessments	of	the	Company	have	been	completed	up	to	Assessment	Year	2015-16.	The	total	
outstanding	demand	upto	AY	2015-16	amounts	to	`	11	crore	as	on	date	(i.e	27th	April,	2018).	Based	on	the	decisions	of	the	
Appellate	authorities	and	the	interpretations	of	other	relevant	provisions	of	the	Income	tax	Act,	the	Company	has	been	
legally advised that the additional demand raised is likely to be either deleted or substantially reduced and accordingly no 
provision is considered necessary. 

	The	Securities	and	Exchange	Board	of	India	had	passed	an	Order	under	section	11B	of	the	Securities	and	Exchange	 
Board	of	India	Act,	1992	on	24th	March,	2017	on	a	Show	Cause	Notice	dated	16th	December,	2010	issued	to	the	Company	
in	the	matter	concerning	trading	in	the	shares	of	Reliance	Petroleum	Limited	by	the	Company	in	the	year	2007,	directing	 
(i)	disgorgement	of	`	447	crore	along	with	interest	calculated	at	12%	per	annum	from	29th	November,	2007	till	date	
of	payment	and	(ii)	prohibiting	the	Company	from	dealing	in	equity	derivatives	in	the	Futures	and	Options	segment	of	
the	stock	exchanges,	directly	or	indirectly	for	a	period	of	one	year	from	24th	March,	2017.	The	Company	has	filed	an	
appeal	against	the	said	Order	before	the	Hon’ble	Securities	Appellate	Tribunal	(‘SAT’).	SAT	has	stayed	the	direction	on	
disgorgement	till	the	next	date	of	hearing	and	the	prohibition	from	dealing	in	equity	derivatives	in	the	Futures	and	Options	
segment	expired	on	23rd	March,	2018.

31. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The Group adheres to a disciplined Capital Management framework, the pillars of which are as follows:

a)	

b)	

c)	

	Maintain	diversity	of	sources	of	financing	and	spreading	the	maturity	across	tenure	buckets	in	order	to	minimize	liquidity	
risk.

	Maintain	investment	grade	ratings	for	all	issuing	entities,	domestically	and	internationally	by	ensuring	that	the	financial	
strength of their Balance Sheets are preserved.

	Manage	financial	market	risks	arising	from	foreign	exchange,	interest	rates	and	commodity	prices,	and	minimise	the	impact	
of market volatility on earnings.

d)	

	Leverage	optimally	in	order	to	maximise	shareholder	returns	while	maintaining	strength	and	flexibility	of	Balance	Sheet.

	This	framework	is	adjusted	based	on	underlying	macro-economic	factors	affecting	business	environment,	financial	market	
conditions and interest rates environment.

The Net Gearing Ratio at the end of the reporting period was as follows:

Gross Debt
Cash and Marketable Securities
Net Debt (A)
Total Equity (As per Balance Sheet) (B)
Net Gearing Ratio (A/B)

As at  
31st March, 2018
2,18,763
78,063
1,40,700
2,93,506
0.48

(` in crore)

As at  
31st March, 2017
1,96,599
77,226
1,19,373
2,63,709
0.45

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
 
404

32. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

A. 

Fair Value Measurement Hierarchy

Particulars

Financial Assets
At Amortised Cost
Investments*
Trade Receivables
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Loans
Other	Financial	Assets
At FVTPL
Investments
Other	Financial	Assets
At FVTOCI
Investments
Financial Liabilities
At Amortised Cost
Borrowings
Trade Payables
Other	Financial	Liabilities
At FVTPL
Other	Financial	Liabilities
At FVTOCI
Other	Financial	Liabilities

Carrying 
Amount

4,132
17,555
4,255
4,995
7,059

As at  
31st March, 2018

(` in crore)

As at  
31st March, 2017

Level of input used in
Level 2

Level 1

Level 3

Carrying 
Amount

Level of input used in
Level 2

Level 1

Level 3

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

3,329
8,177
3,023
3,704
7,739

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
-

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
-

49,128
1,389

40,798
-

8,152
1,389

178
-

44,490
796

39,488
35

4,900
761

27,503

24,208

2,550

745

32,170

27,045

5,090

2,18,763
1,06,861
93,700

2,750

84

-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-

2,750

84

- 1,96,599
76,595
-
95,781
-

-

-

4,862

-

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

4,862

-

-
-
-
-
-

102
-

35

-
-
-

-

-

*	

		Exclude	Investments	in	Associates	and	Joint	Ventures	[`	2,099	crore	(Previous	Year	`	2,910	crore)]	measured	at	cost	(Refer	Note	2.1).

		The	financial	instruments	are	categorized	into	three	levels	based	on	the	inputs	used	to	arrive	at	fair	value	measurements	as	
described below:
 Level 1:	Quoted	prices	(unadjusted)	in	active	markets	for	identical	assets	or	liabilities;
 Level 2:	Inputs	other	than	the	quoted	prices	included	within	Level	1	that	are	observable	for	the	asset	or	liability,	either	
directly or indirectly; and
Level 3: Inputs based on unobservable market data.

Valuation Methodology
All	financial	instruments	are	initially	recognized	and	subsequently	re-measured	at	fair	value	as	described	below:

a) 

b)	

c)	

 The fair value of investment in quoted Equity Shares, Bonds, Government Securities, Treasury Bills and Mutual Funds 
is measured at quoted price or NAV.

	The	fair	value	of	Interest	Rate	Swaps	is	calculated	as	the	present	value	of	the	estimated	future	cash	flows	based	on	
observable yield curves.

	The	fair	value	of	Forward	Foreign	Exchange	contracts	and	Currency	Swaps	is	determined	using	observable	forward	
exchange	rates	and	yield	curves	at	the	balance	sheet	date.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
	
405

d)	

e)	

	The	fair	value	of	over-the-counter	Foreign	Currency	Option	and	Interest	Rate	Swaption	contracts	is	determined	
using the Black Scholes valuation model.

	Commodity	derivative	contracts	are	valued	using	available	information	in	markets	and	quotations	from	exchange,	
brokers	and	price	index	developers.

f)	

The	fair	value	of	the	remaining	financial	instruments	is	determined	using	discounted	cash	flow	analysis.

g)	

All	foreign	currency	denominated	assets	and	liabilities	are	translated	using	exchange	rate	at	reporting	date.

B. 

Financial Risk Management
	The	different	types	of	risks	the	Group	is	exposed	to	are	market	risk,	commodity	risk,	credit	risk	and	liquidity	risk.	The	group	
uses	derivative	financial	instruments	such	as	forwards,	options	and	swap	contracts	to	minimise	any	adverse	effect	on	its	
financial	performance.	All	such	activities	are	undertaken	within	an	approved	Risk	Management	Policy	framework.

i) 
a) 

Market Risk
Foreign Currency Risk
	Foreign	Currency	Risk	is	the	risk	that	the	Fair	Value	or	Future	Cash	Flows	of	an	exposure	will	fluctuate	because	of	
changes	in	foreign	currency	rates.	Exposures	can	arise	on	account	of	the	various	assets	and	liabilities	which	are	
denominated in currencies other than Indian Rupee.

	The	following	table	shows	foreign	currency	exposures	in	US	Dollar,	Euro	and	Japanese	Yen	on	financial	instruments	at	
the	end	of	the	reporting	period.	The	exposure	to	all	other	foreign	currencies	are	not	material.

Particulars

Borrowings
Trade	and	Other	Payables
Trade	and	Other	Receivables
Derivatives
-  Forwards and Futures
-  Currency Swaps
-	 Options
Exposure

Foreign Currency Exposure

(` in crore)

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

USD
88,980
92,174
(7,782)

EUR
9,757
1,905
(93)

(60,392)
(1,922)
(3,855)
1,07,203

(11,320)
-
-
249

JPY
1,722
72
-

(1,711)
-
-
83

USD
1,08,647
72,401
(6,301)

(72,691)
2,478
1,076
1,05,610

EUR
8,498
1,724
(55)

(9,310)
-
-
857

JPY
1,673
186
565

(1,821)
-
-
603

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
406

b) 

Interest Rate Risk

	The	Group’s	exposure	to	the	risk	of	changes	in	market	interest	rate	relates	to	the	floating	rate	debt	obligations	and	
derivative products taken to mitigate interest rate risk.

	The	exposure	of	the	Group’s	borrowings	and	derivatives	to	interest	rate	changes	at	the	end	of	the	reporting	period	
are as follows:

Interest Rate Exposure

Particulars

Borrowings
Non-Current	-	Floating	(Includes	Current	Maturities)*
Non-Current	-	Fixed	(Includes	Current	Maturities)*
Current#
Total
Derivatives
Foreign Currency Interest Rate Swaps
Rupees Interest Rate Swaps
Currency Swaps
Total

(` in crore)

As at  
31st March, 2018

As at  
31st March, 2017

90,201
91,947
38,144
2,20,292

10,863
17,705
(1,922)
26,646

91,338
74,157
31,606
1,97,101

27,829
9,995
2,478
40,302

*	
  # 

	Include	`	814	crore	(Previous	Year	` 424 crore) as Prepaid Financial Charges.
Include `	715	crore	(Previous	Year	` 78 crore) as Commercial Paper Discount.

ii) 

Commodity Price Risk

	Commodity	price	risk	arises	due	to	fluctuation	in	prices	of	crude	oil,	other	feed	stock	and	products	and	bullion.	
The Group has a risk management framework aimed at prudently managing the risk arising from the volatility in 
commodity prices and freight costs.

 The Group’s commodity risk is managed centrally through well-established trading operations and control processes. 
In accordance with the risk management policy, the Group enters into various transactions using derivatives and 
uses	over-the-counter	as	well	as	Exchange	Traded	Futures,	Options	and	Swap	contracts	to	hedge	its	commodity	and	
freight	exposure.

iii)  Credit Risk

	Credit	risk	is	the	risk	that	a	customer	or	counterparty	to	a	financial	instrument	fails	to	perform	or	pay	the	amounts	
due	causing	financial	loss	to	the	Group.	Credit	risk	arises	from	Group’s	activities	in	investments,	dealing	in	derivatives	
and receivables from customers.

 The Group has a prudent and conservative process for managing its credit risk arising in the course of its business 
activities.	Credit	risk	across	the	Group,	is	actively	managed	through	Letters	of	Credit,	Bank	Guarantees,	Parent	
Group Guarantees, advance payments, security deposits and factoring and forfaiting without recourse to Group. The 
Group	restricts	its	fixed	income	investments	in	liquid	securities	carrying	high	credit	rating.

iv) 

Liquidity Risk
	Liquidity	risk	arises	from	the	Group’s	inability	to	meet	its	cash	flow	commitments	on	the	due	date.	The	Group	
maintains	sufficient	stock	of	cash,	marketable	securities	and	committed	credit	facilities.	The	Group	accesses	global	
and	local	financial	markets	to	meet	its	liquidity	requirements.	It	uses	a	range	of	products	and	a	mix	of	currencies	to	
ensure	efficient	funding	from	across	well-diversified	markets	and	investor	pools.	Treasury	monitors	rolling	forecasts	
of	the	Group’s	cash	flow	position	and	ensures	that	the	Group	is	able	to	meet	its	financial	obligation	at	all	times	
including contingencies.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
407

 The Group’s liquidity is managed centrally with operating units forecasting their cash and liquidity requirements. 
Treasury	pools	the	cash	surpluses	from	across	the	different	operating	units	and	then	arranges	to	either	fund	the	net	
deficit	or	invest	the	net	surplus	in	the	market.

Particulars

Borrowings
Non-Current*
Current#
Total
Derivative Liabilities
Forwards
Options
Currency Swaps
Interest Rate Swaps
Total

*	
  # 

Include	` 814 crore as Prepaid Finance Charges.
Include ` 715 crore as Commercial Paper Discount.

(` in crore)

Maturity Profile as at 31st March, 2018

Below  
3 Months

3-6  
Months

6-12 
Months

1-3 
Years

3-5 
Years

Above 
5 Years

Total

3,699
29,629
33,328

12,433
4,890
17,323

21,169
3,625
24,794

51,871
-
51,871

45,588
-
45,588

47,388
-
47,388

1,82,148
38,144
2,20,292

1,176
27
-
53
1,256

244
18
-
5
267

220
53
44
10
327

55
-
693
11
759

-
-
(14)
125
111

-
-
-
-
-

1,695
98
723
204
2,720

(` in crore)

Particulars

Borrowings
Non-Current**
Current##
Total
Derivative Liabilities
Forwards
Options
Currency Swaps
Interest Rate Swaps
Total

Maturity Profile as at 31st March, 2017

Below  
3 Months

3-6  
Months

6-12 
Months

1-3 
Years

3-5 
Years

Above 
5 Years

Total

4,280
29,170
33,450

1,340
33
 -   
58
1,431

1,511
2,349
3,860

456
64
 -   
1
521

7,132
87
7,219

898
62
42
175
1,177

68,211
 -   
68,211

31,227
 -   
31,227

53,134
 -   
53,134

1,65,495
31,606
1,97,101

423
 -   
485
51
959

 -   
 -   
200
74
274

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
-

3,117
159
727
359
4,362

**	 Include	` 424 crore as Prepaid Finance Charges.
  ## Include ` 78 crore as Commercial Paper Discount.

C.  Hedge Accounting

 The Group’s business objective includes safe-guarding its earnings against adverse price movements of crude 
oil	and	other	feedstock,	refined	products,	precious	metals,	freight	costs	as	well	as	foreign	exchange	and	interest	
rates. The Group has adopted a structured risk management policy to hedge all these risks within an acceptable 
risk limit and an approved hedge accounting framework which allows for Fair Value and Cash Flow hedges. Hedging 
instruments	include	exchange	traded	futures	and	options,	over-the-counter	swaps,	forwards	and	options	as	well	as	
non-derivative instruments to achieve this objective. The table below shows the position of hedging instruments and 
hedged items as on the balance sheet date. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
408

Disclosure of effect of Hedge Accounting: 

A. Fair Value Hedge
Hedging Instruments

Particulars

Nominal 
Value

Quantity 

Carrying Amount

(Kbbl)

(Kgs)

Assets

Liabilities

Changes  
in Fair Value

(` in crore)

Line Item in 
Hedge  
Maturity
Balance Sheet
As at 31st March, 2018

Foreign Currency Risk

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

Commodity Price Risk
Derivative Contracts

Foreign Currency Risk
Foreign Currency 
Risk Component - 
Borrowings

Commodity Price Risk
Derivative Contracts

Hedged Items
Particulars

Foreign Currency Risk

29,393

2,34,884

4,002

197

826

(823)

34,101

-

-

-

32,511

1,590

20,886

2,37,540

3,765

382

55

327

January 2018 
to December 
2020

Other	Financial	
Assets	/	Liabilities

As at 31st March, 2017

April 2017 to 
March. 2018

Borrowings -  
Non-Current

April 2017 to 
December 
2020

Other	Financial	
Assets	/	Liabilities

(` in crore)

Line Item in Balance Sheet

As at 31st March, 2018

Other	Current	Assets	/	Liabilities
Other	Current	Assets	
Inventories
As at 31st March, 2017

Carrying Amount
Assets

Liabilities

Changes  
in Fair Value

- 

55
346
5,566

-

29
-
-

-

208
358
257

-

1,590

1,590 Other	Financial	Liabilities	-	Current	

3
-
6,328

250
116
16

247
116
(36)

Other	Current	Assets	/	Liabilities
Other	Current	Liabilities
Inventories

Commodity Price Risk
Firm Commitments for purchase of feedstock and freight
Firm Commitments for sale of products
Inventories

Foreign Currency Risk
Export	Firm	Commitments
Commodity Price Risk
Firm Commitments for purchase of feedstock and freight
Firm Commitments for sale of products
Inventories

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
409

B. Cash Flow Hedge
Hedging Instruments

Particulars

Nominal 
Value

Carrying Amount
Assets

Liabilities

Changes in 
Fair Value

Hedge  
Maturity

(` in crore)
Line Item in Balance Sheet

Foreign Currency Risk

- 

Interest Rate Risk
Interest Rate Swap

2,546

-

53

-

-

-

43

As at 31st March, 2018

-

April 2022 to 
June 2022

Other	Financial	Assets

As at 31st March, 2017

Foreign Currency Risk
Foreign Currency Risk  
Component - Borrowings 

Hedged Items

Particulars

37,221

-

35,485

1,736

April 2017 to 
Mach. 2018

Borrowings - Non-Current

Nominal Value

Changes in Fair Value

Hedge Reserve

(` in crore)

Line Item in  
Balance Sheet
As at 31st March, 2018

Foreign Currency Risk

-

Interest Rate Risk

Interest Rate Risk Component

2,546

-

-

-

43

Borrowings -  
Non-Current
As at 31st March, 2017

Foreign Currency Risk
Highly	Probable	Exports

37,221

1,736

1,736

Other	Equity

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
410

33. SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Group’s operating segments are established on the basis of those components of the Group that are evaluated regularly by 
the	Executive	Committee	(the	‘Chief	Operating	Decision	Maker’	as	defined	in	Ind	AS	108	-	‘Operating	Segments’),	in	deciding	
how	to	allocate	resources	and	in	assessing	performance.	These	have	been	identified	taking	into	account	nature	of	products	and	
services,	the	differing	risks	and	returns	and	the	internal	business	reporting	systems.

The	Group	has	five	principal	operating	and	reporting	segments;	viz.	Refining,	Petrochemicals,	Oil	and	Gas,		Organised	Retail	and	
Digital Services. 

The accounting policies adopted for segment reporting are in line with the accounting policy of the Company with following 
additional policies for segment reporting. 
a)	

	Revenue	and	Expenses	have	been	identified	to	a	segment	on	the	basis	of	relationship	to	operating	activities	of	the	
segment.	Revenue	and	Expenses	which	relate	to	enterprise	as	a	whole	and	are	not	allocable	to	a	segment	on	reasonable	
basis have been disclosed as “Unallocable”.
	Segment	Assets	and	Segment	Liabilities	represent	Assets	and	Liabilities	in	respective	segments.	Investments,	tax	related	assets	
and other assets and liabilities that cannot be allocated to a segment on reasonable basis have been disclosed as “Unallocable”.

b)	

(i) 

Primary Segment Information

(` in crore)

Particulars

1

2

3

Segment Revenue
External	Turnover
Inter Segment 
Turnover

Value of Sales and 
Services (Revenue)*

Less:	GST	Recovered
Revenue	from	Operations		
(Net	of	GST)
Segment Result before 
Interest and Taxes
Less:	Interest	Expense
Add: Interest Income
Profit	Before	Tax
Less:	Current	Tax
Less:	Deferred	Tax
Profit	after	Tax	(before	
adjustment for Non 
Controlling Interest)

Add:	Share	of	(Profit)	/	Loss	
transferred to  
Non Controlling Interest

Profit	after	Tax	(after	
adjustment for  
Non Controlling Interest)

Other Information
Segment Assets
Segment	Liabilities
Capital	Expenditure
Depreciation / 
Amortisation and 
Depletion	Expense

Refining

Organised Retail Digital Services
2017-18 2016-17 2017-18 2016-17 2017-18 2016-17 2017-18 2016-17 2017-18 2016-17 2017-18 2016-17 2017-18 2016-17 2017-18 2016-17

Petrochemicals

Unallocable

Oil and Gas

Others

Total

2,28,997 1,96,146 1,14,229
11,070
54,687

77,098

86,600
5,872

4,966
238

5,191
 -   

68,729
469

33,452
313

4,685
19,231

541
58

9,125
3,492

8,250
2,369

3,06,095 2,50,833 1,25,299

92,472

5,204

5,191

69,198

33,765

23,916

599

12,617

10,619

696

9,390
3,05,399 2,50,833 1,15,909

-

-
92,472

-
5,204

-
5,191

6,952
62,246

-
33,765

3,091
20,825

-
599

2,337
10,280

-
10,619

-
-

-

-
-

 -  4,30,731 3,30,180
 -   
-
 - 

- 4,30,731 3,30,180

22,466

-
-
- 4,08,265 3,30,180

25,869

25,056 

21,179

12,990	

(1,536)

	(1,584)

2,064

784 

3,174

	(52)

1,636

974

2,140

2,730

54,526

40,898

25,869

25,056

21,179

12,990

(1,536)

	(1,584)

2,064

784

3,174

	(52)

1,636

25,869

25,056

21,179

12,990

(1,536)

	(1,584)

2,064

784

3,174

	(52)

1,636

974

8,052
2,952
(2,960)
10,098
3,248
974 (16,306)

3,849	
2,985	
1,866
8,880 
1,321	
(8,335)

8,052
2,952
49,426
10,098
3,248
36,080

3,849
2,985
40,034
8,880
1,321
29,833

8

	(12)

1

 -   

-

 -   

(71)

	(22)

(4)

 -   

61

102

-

 -   

(5)

68

25,877

25,044

21,180

12,990

(1,536)

	(1,584)

1,993

762

3,170

	(52)

1,697

1,076 (16,306)

	(8,335)

36,075

29,901

2,01,539 1,79,685 1,23,775 1,11,775
70,473
1,67,221 1,37,255
21,568
13,600
3,475
3,559

79,660
8,953
4,681

15,319
3,121

37,310
47,210
(1,277)
3,203

42,225
53,904
6,168
2,841

24,433
14,925
4,837
465

11,396 2,49,730 1,97,679
5,260 1,48,747 1,29,287
68,230
48,145
24
3,630

781
395

52,833
9,596
8,165
962

38,931 1,26,728 1,30,648 8,16,348 7,12,339
6,180 3,48,989 3,09,980 8,16,348 7,12,339
79,253 1,14,742
1,465
2,930
11,646
16,706
624
728

(4,889)
644

*	 Total	Value	of	Sales	and	Services	is	after	elimination	of	inter	segment	turnover	of	` 1,11,598	crore	(Previous	Year	` 63,299	crore).

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
411

(ii)  

Inter segment pricing are at Arm’s length basis.

(iii)	

	As	per	Indian	Accounting	Standard	108	-	Operating	Segments,	the	Company	has	reported	segment	information	on	
consolidated basis including businesses conducted through its subsidiaries.

(iv) 

 The reportable segments are further described below:

–	

– 

–	

–	

– 

–	

The	Refining	segment	includes	production	and	marketing	operations	of	the	petroleum	products.

 The Petrochemicals segment includes production and marketing operations of petrochemical products namely, 
High	density	Polyethylene,	Low	density	Polyethylene,	Linear	Low	density	Polyethylene,	Polypropylene,	Polyvinyl	
Chloride,	Polyester	Yarn,	Polyester	Fibres,	Purified	Terephthalic	Acid,	Paraxylene,	Ethylene	Glycol,	Olefins,	Aromatics,	
Linear	Alkyl	Benzene,	Butadiene,	Acrylonitrile,	Poly	Butadiene	Rubber,	Styrene	Butadiene	Rubber,	Caustic	Soda	and	
Polyethylene Terephthalate.

	The	Oil	and	Gas	segment	includes	exploration,	development	and	production	of	crude	oil	and	natural	gas.

The	Organized	Retail	segment	includes	organized	retail	business	in	India.

The Digital Services segment includes range of digital services in India.

	The	business,	which	were	not	reportable	segments	during	the	year,	have	been	grouped	under	the	“Others”	segment.	
This mainly comprises of:
•  
•  
•		

Media
SEZ Development
Textile

(v)  Secondary Segment Information

1

2

Segment Revenue – External Turnover
Within India
Outside	India
Total
Non-Current Assets
Within India
Outside	India
Total

2017-18

2,09,093
2,21,638
4,30,731

6,09,272
23,290
6,32,562

` in crore

2016-17

1,52,197
1,77,983
3,30,180

5,38,852
26,674
5,65,526

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
 
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
412

34. ENTERPRISES CONSOLIDATED AS SUBSIDIARY IN ACCORDANCE WITH INDIAN ACCOUNTING 

STANDARD 110 - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Name of the Enterprise

Sr. 
No.
Adventure	Marketing	Private	Limited
1
AETN18	Media	Private	Limited
2
Affinity	Names	Inc.*
3
Aurora Algae Inc.*
4
Aurora	Algae	Pty	Limited*
5
Capital18	Fincap	Private	Limited
6
Colorful	Media	Private	Limited
7
Colosceum	Media	Private	Limited
8
Digital18	Media	Limited
9
Dreketi	S.A.*
10
E-18	Limited
11
e-Eighteen.com	Limited
12
Equator	Trading	Enterprises	Private	Limited
13
Ethane	Crystal	LLC
14
Ethane	Emerald	LLC
15
Ethane	Opal	LLC
16
Ethane	Pearl	LLC
17
Ethane	Sapphire	LLC
18
Ethane	Topaz	LLC
19
Greycells18	Media	Limited
20
IBN18	(Mauritius)	Limited
21
Independent Media Trust
22
IndiaCast	Media	Distribution	Private	Limited
23
IndiaCast	UK	Limited
24
IndiaCast	US	Limited
25
Indiawin	Sports	Private	Limited
26
Infomedia	Press	Limited
27
Jio	Information	Solutions	Limited	(Formerly	known	as	Reliance	Textiles	Limited)
28
29
Kanhatech	Solutions	Limited
30 Model	Economic	Township	Limited
31 Moneycontrol	Dot	Com	India	Limited
Naroda	Power	Private	Limited
32
Network18	Holdings	Limited
33
Network18	Media	&	Investments	Limited
34
Network18 Media Trust
35
Panorama	Television	Private	Limited
36
Petroleum Trust
37
RB	Holdings	Private	Limited
38
RB	Media	Holdings	Private	Limited
39
RB	Mediasoft	Private	Limited
40
Recron	(Malaysia)	Sdn.	Bhd.*
41
Reed	Infomedia	India	Private	Limited
42
Reliance	Ambit	Trade	Private	Limited
43
Reliance	Aromatics	and	Petrochemicals	Limited
44
Reliance	Brands	Limited
45
Reliance	Chemicals	Limited
46
Reliance	Clothing	India	Private	Limited
47

*	 Subsidiary	Company	having	31st	December	as	reporting	date.

Country of 
Incorporation
India
India
USA
USA
Australia
India
India
India
India
Uruguay
Mauritius
India
India
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands
India
Mauritius
India
India
UK
USA
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
Mauritius
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
Malaysia
India
India
India
India
India
India

Proportion of 
Ownership Interest
100.00%
21.27%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
73.16%
100.00%
73.16%
73.16%
100.00%
73.16%
67.27%
41.70%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
54.30%
41.70%
100.00%
31.48%
31.48%
31.48%
100.00%
37.08%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
67.27%
100.00%
73.16%
73.16%
73.16%
41.70%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
73.16%
100.00%
100.00%
75.56%
100.00%
94.40%

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 NoticeSr. 
No.
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62

63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96

Name of the Enterprise

Reliance	Commercial	Dealers	Limited
Reliance	Comtrade	Private	Limited
Reliance	Content	Distribution	Limited
Reliance	Corporate	IT	Park	Limited
Reliance	Digital	Media	Distribution	Limited
Reliance	Eagleford	Midstream	LLC*
Reliance	Eagleford	Upstream	GP	LLC*
Reliance	Eagleford	Upstream	Holding	LP*
Reliance	Eagleford	Upstream	LLC*
Reliance	Eminent	Trading	&	Commercial	Private	Limited
Reliance	Energy	and	Project	Development	Limited
Reliance	Energy	Generation	and	Distribution	Limited
Reliance	Ethane	Holding	Pte	Limited
Reliance	Exploration	&	Production	DMCC*
Reliance	GAS	Lifestyle	India	Private	Limited	(Formerly	known	as	Reliance	Brands	
Luxury	Private	Limited)
Reliance	Gas	Pipelines	Limited
Reliance	Global	Energy	Services	(Singapore)	Pte	Ltd.
Reliance	Global	Energy	Services	Limited
Reliance	Holding	USA,	Inc.*
Reliance	Industrial	Investments	and	Holdings	Limited
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC*
Reliance	Innovative	Building	Solutions	Private	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Digital	Services	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Global	Resources	LLC*
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Pte	Limited*
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	UK	Limited*
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	USA,	Inc.*
Reliance	Jio	Infratel	Private	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Media	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Messaging	Services	Limited
Reliance	Lifestyle	Holdings	Limited
Reliance	LNG	Limited
Reliance	Marcellus	II	LLC*
Reliance	Marcellus	LLC*
Reliance	Payment	Solutions	Limited
Reliance	Petro	Marketing	Limited
Reliance	Polyolefins	Limited
Reliance	Progressive	Traders	Private	Limited
Reliance	Prolific	Commercial	Private	Limited
Reliance	Prolific	Traders	Private	Limited
Reliance	Retail	Finance	Limited
Reliance	Retail	Insurance	Broking	Limited
Reliance	Retail	Limited
Reliance	Retail	Ventures	Limited
Reliance	Sibur	Elastomers	Private	Limited
Reliance	SMSL	Limited
Reliance	Strategic	Investments	Limited
Reliance	Universal	Enterprises	Limited

*	 Subsidiary	Company	having	31st	December	as	reporting	date.

413

Country of 
Incorporation
India
India
India
India
India
USA
USA
USA
USA
India
India
India
Singapore
UAE
India

Proportion of 
Ownership Interest
99.99%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
38.54%

India
Singapore
UK
USA
India
UAE
India
India
USA
India
Singapore
UK
USA
India
India
India
India
India
USA
USA
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India

100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
99.44%
99.44%
99.44%
99.44%
99.44%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
75.56%
90.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
94.40%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
94.40%
94.45%
74.90%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements414

Name of the Enterprise

Reliance	Universal	Traders	Private	Limited
Reliance	Vantage	Retail	Limited
Reliance	Ventures	Limited

Sr. 
No.
97
98
99
100 Reliance	World	Trade	Private	Limited
101 Reliance-GrandOptical	Private	Limited
102 Resolute	Land	Consortium	Projects	Limited
103 RIL	Exploration	and	Production	(Myanmar)	Company	Limited
104 RIL	USA,	Inc.*
105 Roptonal	Limited
106 RP	Chemicals	(Malaysia)	Sdn.	Bhd.*
107 RRB	Investments	Private	Limited
108 RRB	Mediasoft	Private	Limited
109 RRK	Finhold	Private	Limited
110 RVT	Finhold	Private	Limited
111 RVT	Media	Private	Limited
112 Santol	Commercials	Private	Limited
113 Setpro18	Distribution	Limited
114 Surela	Investment	and	Trading	Private	Limited
115 Tangerine	Agro	Private	Limited
116 Television	Eighteen	Mauritius	Limited
117 Television	Eighteen	Media	and	Investment	Limited
118 TV18	Broadcast	Limited
119 Viacom18	Media	(UK)	Limited
120 Viacom18	Media	Private	Limited
121 Viacom18 US Inc.
122 Watermark	Infratech	Private	Limited
123 Web18	Holdings	Limited
124 Web18	Software	Services	Limited

*	 Subsidiary	Company	having	31st	December	as	reporting	date.

Country of 
Incorporation
India
India
India
India
India
India
Myanmar
USA
Cyprus
Malaysia
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
Mauritius
Mauritius
India
UK
India
USA
India
Mauritius
India

Proportion of 
Ownership Interest
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
94.40%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
21.27%
100.00%
73.16%
100.00%
73.16%
73.16%
41.70%
100.00%
73.16%
100.00%
100.00%
73.16%
73.16%
41.70%
21.27%
21.27%
21.27%
100.00%
73.16%
73.16%

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice415

35. SIGNIFICANT ENTERPRISES CONSOLIDATED AS ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES IN ACCORDANCE 
WITH INDIAN ACCOUNTING STANDARD 28 - INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES

Name of the Enterprise

Sr. 
No.
24	X	7	Learning	Private	Limited
1
Aeon	Learning	Private	Limited
2
Big Tree Entertainment DMCC
3
Big	Tree	Entertainment	Lanka	Private	Limited
4
Big	Tree	Entertainment	Private	Limited
5
Big	Tree	Entertainment	Singapore	Pte	Limited
6
Brooks Brothers India Private Limited
7
Clayfin	Technologies	Private	Limited	(Formerly	Vayana	Private	Limited)
8
D. E. Shaw India Securities Private Limited
9
Diesel Fashion India Reliance Private Limited
10
Dyulok	Technologies	Private	Limited
11
Eenadu	Television	Private	Limited
12
Fantain	Sports	Private	Limited
13
Foodfesta	Wellcare	Private	Limited
14
Football Sports Development Limited
15
Gaurav Overseas Private Limited
16
Genesis	La	Mode	Private	Limited
17
Genesis	Luxury	Fashion	Private	Limited
18
GenNext Ventures Investment Advisers LLP
19
GLB	Body	Care	Private	Limited
20
GLB	Perfumes	and	Beauty	Private	Limited
21
GLF	Lifestyle	Brands	Private	Limited
22
GML	India	Fashion	Private	Limited
23
Gujarat Chemical Port Terminal Company Limited
24
IBN	Lokmat	News	Private	Limited
25
Iconix Lifestyle India Private Limited
26
IMG Reliance Limited
27
India Gas Solutions Private Limited
28
Indian Vaccines Corporation Limited
29
30
Jio	Payments	Bank	Limited
31 M	Entertainments	Private	Limited
32 Marks and Spencer Reliance India Private Limited
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50

NW18	HSN	Holdings	PLC
PT Big Tree Entertainment Indonesia
Reliance	Bally	India	Private	Limited	(Formerly	Reliance	Luxury	Fashion	Private	Limited)
Reliance Europe Limited
Reliance Industrial Infrastructure Limited
Reliance Paul & Shark Fashions Private Limited
Reliance-GrandVision India Supply Private Limited
Reliance-Vision Express Private Limited
Ryohin-Keikaku	Reliance	India	Private	Limited
Shop	CJ	Network	Private	Limited
SpaceBound	Web	Labs	Private	Limited
Supreme Tradelinks Private Limited
The	Indian	Film	Combine	Private	Limited
Townscript USA, Inc.
TV18	Home	Shopping	Network	Limited
Ubona	Technologies	Private	Limited
Vay	Network	Services	Private	Limited
Zegna South Asia Private Limited

Country of 
Incorporation
India
India
UAE
Sri	Lanka
India
Singapore
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
Cyprus
Indonesia
India
UK
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
USA
India
India
India
India

Proportion of 
Ownership Interest
27.24%
14.98%
28.58%
28.58%
28.58%
28.58%
37.02%
39.15%
50.00%
37.02%
20.22%
10.22%
17.05%
28.58%
55.00%
50.00%
35.20%
35.20%
50.00%
35.20%
35.20%
35.20%
35.20%
41.80%
20.85%
37.78%
50.00%
50.00%
33.33%
70.00%
20.00%
46.26%
30.14%
28.58%
37.78%
50.00%
45.43%
37.78%
47.20%
47.20%
37.02%
31.93%
28.58%
46.26%
20.00%
20.22%
31.93%
36.58%
39.15%
37.02%

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements416

36. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, AS REQUIRED UNDER SCHEDULE III TO THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013, OF 

ENTERPRISES CONSOLIDATED AS SUBSIDIARY / ASSOCIATES / JOINT VENTURES

Name of the Enterprise

Parent
Reliance	Industries	Limited
Subsidiaries
Indian
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Adventure	Marketing	Private	Limited
AETN18	Media	Private	Limited
Capital18	Fincap	Private	Limited
Colorful	Media	Private	Limited
Colosceum	Media	Private	Limited
Digital18	Media	Limited
e-Eighteen.com	Limited
Equator	Trading	Enterprises	Private	Limited
Greycells18	Media	Limited
Independent Media Trust
IndiaCast	Media	Distribution	Private	Limited
Indiawin	Sports	Private	Limited
Infomedia	Press	Limited

14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38

Jio	Information	Solutions	Limited
Kanhatech	Solutions	Limited
Model	Economic	Township	Limited
Moneycontrol	Dot	Com	India	Limited
Naroda	Power	Private	Limited
Network18	Media	&	Investments	Limited
Network18 Media Trust
Panorama	Television	Private	Limited
Petroleum Trust
RB	Holdings	Private	Limited
RB	Media	Holdings	Private	Limited
RB	Mediasoft	Private	Limited
Reed	Infomedia	India	Private	Limited
Reliance	Ambit	Trade	Private	Limited
Reliance	Aromatics	and	Petrochemicals	Limited
Reliance	Brands	Limited
Reliance	Chemicals	Limited
Reliance	Clothing	India	Private	Limited
Reliance	Commercial	Dealers	Limited
Reliance	Comtrade	Private	Limited
Reliance	Content	Distribution	Limited
Reliance	Corporate	IT	Park	Limited
Reliance	Digital	Media	Distribution	Limited
Reliance	Eminent	Trading	&	Commercial	Private	Limited
Reliance	Energy	and	Project	Development	Limited

Net Assets i.e. Total 
Assets minus  
Total Liabilities
As % of 
consolidated 
Net Assets

Amount
(` in crore)

Share in  
Profit or Loss 

Share in  
Other Comprehensive 
Income

Share in  
Total Comprehensive  
Income

Amount
(` in crore)

As % of 
consolidated 
Profit or 
Loss

As % of 
consolidated 
Other 
Comprehensive 
Income

Amount
(` in crore)

As % of 
consolidated 
Total 
Comprehensive 
Income

Amount
(` in crore)

107.20 3,14,647.30

93.17

33,612.47

213.75

(3,503.43)

87.43

30,109.04

	0.13
 0.02
	0.03
	0.13
 0.01
 0.00
	0.03
 0.46
	(0.00)
 1.15
 0.02
 0.07
	(0.01)

 0.00
 0.02
 1.44
 0.00
	(0.00)
 0.84
	(0.00)
	(0.06)
	3.50
 0.00
	0.13
 0.14
	(0.00)
 0.27
	0.95
	0.19
	0.89
	(0.01)
 0.08
 0.04
 0.00
	3.40
	(0.00)
	1.31
	0.38

	382.99
	68.03
	95.70
	382.98
 18.24
	5.95
 85.07
	1,338.45
	(13.86)
	3,365.61
 71.66
 204.77
	(33.94)

 0.01
 70.84
	4,231.64
 0.25
	(0.09)
 2,476.25
	(0.01)
	(175.17)
	10,259.97
	0.09
	383.38
 414.10
	(0.02)
 778.41
 2,780.06
 545.47
	2,604.94
	(19.82)
	226.53
 118.04
	0.03
	9,992.07
	(0.01)
	3,836.25
	1,111.59

	(0.00)
	(0.02)
 0.00
	(0.00)
 0.01
 0.00
 0.04
	(0.00)
	(0.01)
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.01)
	(0.01)

	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.02)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.18)
	(0.00)
	(0.45)
 0.00
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.00)
	(0.01)
	(0.00)
	(0.02)
 0.01
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	1.38
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.00)

	(0.00)
	(8.59)
 0.60
	(0.00)
 2.18
 1.48
 14.60
	(0.15)
	(4.76)
	(0.00)
 0.67
	(2.17)
	(3.10)

	(0.01)
 0.41
	(7.28)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(64.48)
	(0.00)
	(164.01)
 0.01
	(0.01)
 0.00
	(0.00)
	(0.03)
 0.11
	(0.09)
	(4.85)
	(0.24)
	(6.52)
	3.72
	(0.01)
	(0.02)
	498.74
	(0.02)
	0.13
	(0.09)

 -
 0.00
	(0.05)
 -
 0.00
 0.00
 0.01
 -
	(0.00)
 -
	(0.01)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)

 -
 -
	(0.00)
 -
 -
	(0.08)
 -
	(0.00)
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
	(0.04)
 -
	(0.00)
	(0.02)
 -
 -
	(0.48)
 -
 -
 -

 -
	(0.03)
 0.85
 -
	(0.01)
	(0.05)
	(0.19)
 -
	0.03
 -
 0.17
 0.01
 0.00

 -
 -
	0.03
 -
 -
 1.27
 -
 0.05
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 0.64
 -
 0.02
 0.25
 -
 -
 7.84
 -
 -
 -

	(0.00)
	(0.03)
 0.00
	(0.00)
 0.01
 0.00
 0.04
	(0.00)
	(0.01)
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.01)
	(0.01)

	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.02)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.18)
	(0.00)
	(0.48)
 0.00
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.00)
	(0.01)
	(0.00)
	(0.02)
 0.01
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 1.47
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.00)

	(0.00)
	(8.62)
 1.45
	(0.00)
 2.17
	1.43
 14.41
	(0.15)
	(4.73)
	(0.00)
 0.84
	(2.16)
	(3.10)

	(0.01)
 0.41
	(7.25)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(63.21)
	(0.00)
	(163.96)
 0.01
	(0.01)
 0.00
	(0.00)
	(0.03)
 0.11
	(0.09)
	(4.21)
	(0.24)
	(6.50)
	3.97
	(0.01)
	(0.02)
 506.58
	(0.02)
	0.13
	(0.09)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice417

Name of the Enterprise

39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84

Reliance	Energy	Generation	and	Distribution	Limited
Reliance	GAS	Lifestyle	India	Private	Limited
Reliance	Gas	Pipelines	Limited
Reliance	Industrial	Investments	and	Holdings	Limited
Reliance	Innovative	Building	Solutions	Private	Limited
Reliance Jio Digital Services Limited
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Infratel	Private	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Media	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Messaging	Services	Limited
Reliance	Lifestyle	Holdings	Limited
Reliance	LNG	Limited
Reliance	Payment	Solutions	Limited
Reliance	Petro	Marketing	Limited
Reliance	Polyolefins	Limited
Reliance	Progressive	Traders	Private	Limited
Reliance	Prolific	Commercial	Private	Limited
Reliance	Prolific	Traders	Private	Limited
Reliance	Retail	Finance	Limited
Reliance	Retail	Insurance	Broking	Limited
Reliance	Retail	Limited
Reliance	Retail	Ventures	Limited
Reliance	Sibur	Elastomers	Private	Limited
Reliance	SMSL	Limited
Reliance	Strategic	Investments	Limited
Reliance	Universal	Enterprises	Limited
Reliance	Universal	Traders	Private	Limited
Reliance	Vantage	Retail	Limited
Reliance	Ventures	Limited
Reliance	World	Trade	Private	Limited
Reliance-GrandOptical	Private	Limited
Resolute	Land	Consortium	Projects	Limited
RRB	Investments	Private	Limited
RRB	Mediasoft	Private	Limited
RRK	Finhold	Private	Limited
RVT	Finhold	Private	Limited
RVT	Media	Private	Limited
Santol	Commercials	Private	Limited
Setpro18	Distribution	Limited
Surela	Investment	and	Trading	Private	Limited
Tangerine	Agro	Private	Limited
TV18	Broadcast	Limited
TV18	Home	Shopping	Network	Limited
Viacom18	Media	Private	Limited
Watermark	Infratech	Private	Limited
Web18	Software	Services	Limited

Net Assets i.e. Total 
Assets minus  
Total Liabilities
As % of 
consolidated 
Net Assets

Amount
(` in crore)

 10,871.21
	3.70
	99.89
	0.03
 742.15
 0.25
	19,072.31
 6.50
 21.41
 0.01
 0.00
	7.34
	35.07 	1,02,932.76
 0.45
 0.00
 84.65
	0.03
	94.01
	0.03
	69.26
 0.02
 -
 -
	920.12
	0.31
	123.45
 0.04
	2,501.73
 0.85
	2,537.55
 0.86
	632.52
 0.22
	2,816.95
	0.96
	101.97
	0.03
 14.12
 0.00
	9,066.46
	3.09
	6,997.26
	2.38
 1,551.11
	0.53
	(10.93)
	(0.00)
 2,108.67
 0.72
	3,416.63
 1.16
 264.68
	0.09
 156.70
 0.05
	3,697.66
 1.26
	6,133.63
	2.09
 0.02
 0.00
 -
 -
	6.63
 0.00
	293.87
 0.10
	0.09
 0.00
 28.44
 0.01
	105.93
 0.04
 -
 -
	(1.56)
	(0.00)
	(0.55)
	(0.00)
 -
 -
	3,792.61
	1.29
 -
 -
	1,251.53
	0.43
	383.00
	0.13
	(0.43)
	(0.00)

Share in  
Profit or Loss 

Share in  
Other Comprehensive 
Income

Share in  
Total Comprehensive  
Income

Amount
(` in crore)

As % of 
consolidated 
Profit or 
Loss

	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.01
 0.01
 0.01
	(0.00)
 2.00
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.01
	(0.00)
	(0.01)
	0.19
 0.00
 0.00
 0.00
 0.00
 0.00
 0.00
	3.45
 0.00
	(0.01)
 0.00
 0.67
	(0.00)
 0.01
 0.02
	0.89
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.27
	(0.13)
 0.02
 0.00
	(0.00)

	(0.54)
	(0.11)
	3.08
	3.38
	3.44
	(0.98)
	722.96
	(0.34)
	(0.58)
	(1.15)
 4.04
	(0.04)
	(4.88)
	69.83
 1.40
 0.14
	0.90
 0.01
 0.04
	1.37
	1,243.14
	0.49
	(3.71)
 0.15
	241.69
	(0.34)
 1.82
	7.69
	321.65
	(0.71)
	(0.00)
	(0.04)
 0.21
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.01)
	(0.03)
	(0.01)
	0.03
	(0.04)
	(0.01)
	96.37
	(46.46)
6.68
 0.00
	(0.01)

As % of 
consolidated 
Other 
Comprehensive 
Income
 -
 -
	(0.00)
	(28.87)
 -
 -
	(0.33)
 -
 -
 -
 0.01
 -
	(0.00)
	(0.52)
	(1.91)
 -
 -
 -
 -
	(0.00)
	(0.23)
 -
 -
	(0.22)
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 0.06
	(0.02)
	(0.08)
 -
 -

Amount
(` in crore)

 -
 -
	0.03
	473.24
 -
 -
 5.41
 -
 -
 -
	(0.20)
 -
 0.01
	8.59
	31.32
 -
 -
 -
 -
	0.03
	3.75
 -
 -
	3.63
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
	(0.91)
	0.38
1.28
 -
 -

As % of 
consolidated 
Total 
Comprehensive 
Income
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.01
	1.38
 0.01
	(0.00)
 2.12
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.01
	(0.00)
	(0.01)
	0.23
 0.10
 0.00
 0.00
 0.00
 0.00
 0.00
	3.62
 0.00
	(0.01)
 0.01
 0.70
	(0.00)
 0.01
 0.02
	0.93
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.28
	(0.13)
 0.02
 0.00
	(0.00)

Amount
(` in crore)

	(0.54)
	(0.11)
	3.11
 476.62
	3.44
	(0.98)
	728.37
	(0.34)
	(0.58)
	(1.15)
	3.84
	(0.04)
	(4.87)
 78.42
	32.72
 0.14
	0.90
 0.01
 0.04
 1.40
	1,246.89
	0.49
	(3.71)
	3.78
	241.69
	(0.34)
 1.82
	7.69
	321.65
	(0.71)
	(0.00)
	(0.04)
 0.21
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.01)
	(0.03)
	(0.01)
	0.03
	(0.04)
	(0.01)
	95.46
	(46.08)
7.96
 0.00
	(0.01)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial Statements418

Name of the Enterprise

Net Assets i.e. Total 
Assets minus  
Total Liabilities
As % of 
consolidated 
Net Assets

Amount
(` in crore)

Share in  
Profit or Loss 

Share in  
Other Comprehensive 
Income

Share in  
Total Comprehensive  
Income

Amount
(` in crore)

As % of 
consolidated 
Profit or 
Loss

As % of 
consolidated 
Other 
Comprehensive 
Income

Amount
(` in crore)

As % of 
consolidated 
Total 
Comprehensive 
Income

Amount
(` in crore)

Foreign
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42

Affinity	Names	Inc.
Aurora Algae Inc.
Aurora	Algae	Pty	Limited
Dreketi S.A.
E-18	Limited
Ethane	Crystal	LLC
Ethane	Emerald	LLC
Ethane	Opal	LLC
Ethane	Pearl	LLC
Ethane	Sapphire	LLC
Ethane	Topaz	LLC
IBN18	(Mauritius)	Limited
IndiaCast	UK	Limited
IndiaCast	US	Limited
Network18	Holdings	Limited
NW18	HSN	Holdings	PLC
Recron	(Malaysia)	Sdn.	Bhd.
Reliance	Eagleford	Midstream	LLC
Reliance	Eagleford	Upstream	GP	LLC
Reliance	Eagleford	Upstream	Holding	LP
Reliance	Eagleford	Upstream	LLC
Reliance	Ethane	Holding	Pte	Limited
Reliance	Exploration	&	Production	DMCC
Reliance	Global	Energy	Services	(Singapore)	Pte	Ltd.
Reliance	Global	Energy	Services	Limited
Reliance Holding USA, Inc.
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	DMCC
Reliance	Jio	Global	Resources	LLC
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Pte	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	UK	Limited
Reliance Jio Infocomm USA, Inc.
Reliance	Marcellus	II	LLC
Reliance	Marcellus	LLC
RIL	Exploration	and	Production	(Myanmar)	Company	Limited
RIL	USA,	Inc.
Roptonal	Limited
RP	Chemicals	(Malaysia)	Sdn.	Bhd.	
Television	Eighteen	Mauritius	Limited
Television	Eighteen	Media	and	Investment	Limited
Viacom18	Media	(UK)	Limited
Viacom18 US Inc.
Web18	Holdings	Limited

 -
 0.00
 -
	(0.00)
 0.04
 0.07
 0.07
 0.07
 0.07
 0.07
 0.07
 0.12
 0.00
 0.00
	(0.02)
 -
	0.34
	1.91
 0.00
	(0.89)
 0.00
	0.35
 0.52
 0.02
 0.00
	(5.56)
	0.33
 0.01
 0.22
 0.02
 0.08
	(0.01)
	(0.91)
 0.00
 0.17
 0.11
	(0.40)
 0.01
	0.09
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.08

 -
	13.67
 -
	(0.02)
 108.45
	210.19
	198.26
	194.35
	207.13
	192.27
	194.16
	337.94
	6.35
	3.01
	(45.86)
 -
	988.65
	5,592.64
 0.06
	(2,599.97)
 0.06
	1,032.24
	1,540.09
 47.77
 11.81
	(16,319.17)
	968.92
	38.13
	650.38
 48.15
	234.87
	(24.91)
	(2,660.59)
 0.52
 507.04
	321.68
	(1,165.52)
 25.06
 271.12
	(4.29)
	(7.98)
 225.40

	(0.00)
	(1.04)
 0.68
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.05
 0.05
 0.05
 0.05
 0.04
 0.04
 0.02
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.01)
 0.02
	0.03
	(0.01)
	(0.00)
	(4.99)
	(26.56)
	(0.00)
	2.89
	0.09
 0.01

	(0.08)
	(374.31)
	244.36
	(0.02)
	(0.13)
 16.75
 16.75
	16.29
 16.88
	14.73
 14.47
 8.12
	(0.18)
	(0.09)
	(2.88)
 7.22
 12.52
	(4.98)
	(0.00)
	(1,799.61)
	(9,581.31)
	(0.13)
	1,043.85
	30.89
 1.85
	(37.04) 	(13,361.05)
	111.53
	7.03
 6.71
	1.38
	6.83
 1,147.26
	(500.40)
	(0.00)
	133.75
	(0.16)
	(100.09)
 0.26
	(6.18)
	(0.02)
	(0.03)
	(0.04)

	0.31
 0.02
 0.02
 0.00
 0.02
	3.18
	(1.39)
	(0.00)
	0.37
	(0.00)
	(0.28)
 0.00
	(0.02)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)

 -
 -
 -
 -
	(0.17)
	(0.33)
	(0.33)
	(0.33)
	(0.60)
	(0.41)
	(0.69)
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
	5.32
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -

 -
 -
 -
 -
	2.73
	5.34
 5.47
 5.41
	9.91
 6.71
	11.34
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
	(87.23)
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -

	(0.00)
	(1.09)
 0.71
	(0.00)
 0.01
 0.06
 0.06
 0.06
 0.08
 0.06
 0.07
 0.02
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.01)
 0.02
	(0.22)
	(0.01)
	(0.00)
	(5.23)
	(27.82)
	(0.00)
	3.03
	0.09
 0.01
	(38.80)
	0.32
 0.02
 0.02
 0.00
 0.02
	3.33
	(1.45)
	(0.00)
	0.39
	(0.00)
	(0.29)
 0.00
	(0.02)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)

	(0.08)
	(374.31)
	244.36
	(0.02)
 2.60
	22.09
 22.22
 21.70
	26.79
 21.44
 25.81
 8.12
	(0.18)
	(0.09)
	(2.88)
 7.22
	(74.71)
	(4.98)
	(0.00)
	(1,799.61)
	(9,581.31)
	(0.13)
	1,043.85
	30.89
 1.85
	(13,361.05)
	111.53
	7.03
 6.71
	1.38
	6.83
 1,147.26
	(500.40)
	(0.00)
	133.75
	(0.16)
	(100.09)
 0.26
	(6.18)
	(0.02)
	(0.03)
	(0.04)

Non Controlling Interest in all Subsidiaries

(1.21)

(3,539.20)

(0.01)

(4.93)

0.27

(4.45)

(0.03)

(9.38)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements 274-425 Notice419

Net Assets i.e. Total 
Assets minus  
Total Liabilities
As % of 
consolidated 
Net Assets

Amount
(` in crore)

Share in  
Profit or Loss 

Share in  
Other Comprehensive 
Income

Share in  
Total Comprehensive  
Income

Amount
(` in crore)

As % of 
consolidated 
Profit or 
Loss

As % of 
consolidated 
Other 
Comprehensive 
Income

Amount
(` in crore)

As % of 
consolidated 
Total 
Comprehensive 
Income

Amount
(` in crore)

 -   
 0.00 
 0.05 
 0.01 
 0.00 
 0.10 
 0.00 
 0.00 
 0.00 
 0.00 
	0.09	
 0.00 
 0.00 
 0.00 
 0.01 
 0.00 
	0.09	
 0.00 
 0.00 
 0.06 
 0.00 
	(0.00)
 0.12 
 0.01 
 0.00 

 0.00 
	(0.00)
 0.00 
	0.09	
	(0.00)
 0.01 
	(0.00)

 0.00 
 0.00 
 0.00 
 0.00 
 -   
 0.01 
 0.05 
 -   

 -   
 0.01 
	141.30	
	21.43	
 1.86 
	301.38	
 0.76 
 0.07 
	0.29	
	8.91	
 268.71 
 0.27 
 0.11 
 0.02 
	21.92	
	3.14	
 250.42 
 0.85 
 0.02 
	175.38	
	10.94	
	(0.11)
	340.00	
	23.26	
	0.39	

 0.01 
	(0.09)
 12.04 
	253.18	
	(1.45)
	35.40	
	(0.00)

	12.31	
 1.51 
 10.86 
 7.27 
 -   
 41.70 
 140.17 
 -   

 -
 -
	(0.15)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.07
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.01)
 0.00
 0.00
	(0.00)
 0.00
 0.00
 0.15
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.01
	(0.00)
 0.00
 0.00
	(0.01)
	(0.01)

	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.01)
 0.00
	(0.00)

	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.01)
	(0.08)
 0.00
 0.01
 0.02
	(0.00)

 -
 -
	(54.69)
	(0.22)
	(0.46)
	26.96
	(1.41)
	(0.91)
	(0.01)
 1.17
	(3.12)
 0.01
 0.01
	(0.00)
 0.87
	0.69
	52.69
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 4.42
	(1.50)
 0.02
 0.06
	(3.04)
	(4.32)

	(0.02)
	(0.12)
	(0.08)
	0.13
	(4.98)
 1.11
	(0.00)

	(0.05)
 1.06
	(2.90)
	(29.39)
 0.24
	2.09
 8.14
	(0.31)

 -
 -
 0.02
	(0.00)
 -
	(0.02)
	(0.00)
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
	(0.20)
 -
 -
 -
	(0.00)
 -

 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -

	(0.00)
 -
	(0.00)
 -
 0.01
 -
	(0.00)
 -

 -
 -
	(0.35)
 0.01
 -
 0.27
 0.00
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
	3.29
 -
 -
 -
 0.01
 -

 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -
 -

 0.00
 -
 0.01
 -
	(0.09)
 -
 0.05
 -

 -
 -
	(0.16)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.08
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.01)
 0.00
 0.00
	(0.00)
 0.00
 0.00
 0.15
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.02
	(0.00)
 0.00
 0.00
	(0.01)
	(0.01)

	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.01)
 0.00
	(0.00)

	(0.00)
 0.00
	(0.01)
	(0.09)
 0.00
 0.01
 0.02
	(0.00)

 -
 -
	(55.04)
	(0.21)
	(0.46)
	27.23
	(1.41)
	(0.91)
	(0.01)
 1.17
	(3.12)
 0.01
 0.01
	(0.00)
 0.87
	0.69
	52.69
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 7.71
	(1.50)
 0.02
 0.06
	(3.03)
	(4.32)

	(0.02)
	(0.12)
	(0.08)
	0.13
	(4.98)
 1.11
	(0.00)

	(0.05)
 1.06
	(2.89)
	(29.39)
 0.15
	2.09
	8.19
	(0.31)

Name of the Enterprise

24	X	7	Learning	Private	Limited
Aeon	Learning	Private	Limited
Big	Tree	Entertainment	Private	Limited
Clafyin	Technologies	Private	Limited
Dyulok	Technologies	Private	Limited
Eenadu	Television	Private	Limited
Fantain	Sports	Private	Limited
Foodfesta	Wellcare	Private	Limited
Gaurav	Overseas	Private	Limited
Genesis	La	Mode	Private	Limited
Genesis	Luxury	Fashion	Private	Limited
GenNext	Ventures	Investment	Advisers	LLP
GLB	Body	Care	Private	Limited
GLB	Perfumes	and	Beauty	Private	Limited
GLF	Lifestyle	Brands	Private	Limited
GML	India	Fashion	Private	Limited
Gujarat	Chemical	Port	Terminal	Company	Limited
Indian	Vaccines	Corporation	Limited
M	Entertainments	Private	Limited
Reliance	Industrial	Infrastructure	Limited
Shop	CJ	Network	Private	Limited
SpaceBound	Web	Labs	Private	Limited
The	Indian	Film	Combine	Private	Limited
TV18	Home	Shopping	Network	Limited
Vay	Network	Services	Private	Limited

Associates (Investment accounted as per the Equity Method)
Indian
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Foreign
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Big Tree Entertainment DMCC
Big	Tree	Entertainment	Lanka	Private	Limited
Big	Tree	Entertainment	Singapore	Pte	Limited
NW18	HSN	Holdings	PLC
PT Big Tree Entertainment Indonesia
Reliance	Europe	Limited
Townscript USA, Inc.

Joint Ventures (Investment accounted as per the Equity Method)
Indian
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Brooks	Brothers	India	Private	Limited
D.E.	Shaw	India	Securities	Private	Limited
Diesel	Fashion	India	Reliance	Private	Limited
Football	Sports	Development	Limited
IBN	Lokmat	News	Private	Limited
Iconix	Lifestyle	India	Private	Limited
IMG	Reliance	Limited
IndiaCast	Media	Distribution	Private	Limited

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Consolidated Financial StatementsCorporate Overview  

Management Review 

Governance 

Financial Statements 

274-425 

Notice

420

Reliance Industries Limited	•	Making	Life	Better.	For	Everyone.

Name of the Enterprise

9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Foreign
1
2
3
4
5

India	Gas	Solutions	Private	Limited
Jio	Payments	Bank	Limited
Marks	and	Spencer	Reliance	India	Private	Limited
Reliance	Bally	India	Private	Limited
Reliance	Paul	&	Shark	Fashions	Private	Limited
Reliance-GrandVision	India	Supply	Private	Limited
Reliance-Vision	Express	Private	Limited
Ryohin-Keikaku	Reliance	India	Private	Limited
Supreme	Tradelinks	Private	Limited
Ubona	Technologies	Private	Limited
Viacom18	Media	Private	Limited
Zegna	South	Asia	Private	Limited

IndiaCast	UK	Limited
IndiaCast	US	Limited
Roptonal	Limited
Viacom18	Media	(UK)	Limited
Viacom18 US Inc.

Net Assets i.e. Total 
Assets minus  
Total Liabilities
As % of 
consolidated 
Net Assets

Amount
(` in crore)

 0.00 
	0.03	
 0.06 
 0.00 
 0.00 
 0.00 
 0.00 
 0.00 
 0.00 
 0.00 
 -   
 0.00 

 -
 -
 -
 -
 -

 5.40 
	83.04	
	179.10	
	3.34	
 4.82 
 6.22 
 12.81 
 10.18 
	2.63	
 6.56 
 -   
 1.47 

 -
 -
 -
 -
 -

Share in  
Profit or Loss 

Share in  
Other Comprehensive 
Income

Share in  
Total Comprehensive  
Income

Amount
(` in crore)

As % of 
consolidated 
Profit or 
Loss

 0.00
	(0.00)
	0.09
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.02)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.00
 0.11
 0.00

 0.00
 0.00
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)

 0.42
	(0.99)
	30.71
	(0.19)
	(0.57)
	(0.61)
	(6.79)
	(1.01)
	(0.04)
	0.39
	38.04
 0.45

	1.36
 0.47
	(1.08)
	(0.04)
	(0.04)

As % of 
consolidated 
Other 
Comprehensive 
Income
 -
 0.00
	(0.09)
 -
	(0.00)
 -
	(0.01)
	(0.00)
 -
 0.00
 0.02
 -

 -
 -
 -
 -
 -

Amount
(` in crore)

 -
	(0.01)
 1.54
 -
 0.00
 -
	0.13
 0.00
 -
	(0.06)
	(0.29)
 -

 -
 -
 -
 -
 -

As % of 
consolidated 
Total 
Comprehensive 
Income
 0.00
	(0.00)
	0.09
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.02)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
 0.00
 0.11
 0.00

 0.00
 0.00
	(0.00)
	(0.00)
	(0.00)

Amount
(` in crore)

 0.42
	(1.00)
	32.25
	(0.19)
	(0.57)
	(0.61)
	(6.66)
	(1.01)
	(0.04)
	0.33
	37.75
 0.45

	1.36
 0.47
	(1.08)
	(0.04)
	(0.04)

36.1    On	28th	February,	2018,	TV18	Broadcast	Limited,	a	subsidiary	of	the	Company	increased	its	equity	interest	in	Viacom18	Media	

Private	Limited	from	50%	to	51%	by	acquiring	in	cash	1%	of	the	equity	shares	held	by	MTV	Asia	Ventures	(India)	Pte	Ltd.,	Mauritius	
for `	130	crore	and	consequently	obtained	operational	control	over	Viacom18	Media	Private	Limited.	Accordingly,	TV18	Broadcast	
Limited	has	consolidated	Viacom18	Media	Private	Limited	as	subsidiary	from	1st	March,	2018.	Consequent	to	this	acquisition,	
IndiaCast	Media	Distribution	Private	Limited,	which	was	hitherto	a	Joint	Venture,	was	accounted	as	subsidiary	with	effect	from	 
1st March, 2018.

 The gain on re-measurement of previously held equity interest amounting to `	4,942	crore	which	has	been	credited	to	Statement	
of	Profit	or	Loss	in	accordance	with	Ind	AS	103	-	Business	Combinations	has	been	adjusted	against	Goodwill	so	created	and	netted	
off	in	Exceptional	Items,	since	the	Group	considers	equity	interest	in	Viacom18	Media	Private	Limited	as	long	term	strategic	
business of the Group with no intention to liquidate in the near future. Accordingly Goodwill of ` 1,041 crore has been recorded.

37. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

The Board of Directors have recommended dividend of ` 6.00 per fully paid up equity share of ` 10/- each, aggregating ` 4,281 
crore, including `	728	crore	dividend	distribution	tax	for	the	financial	year	2017-18,	which	is	based	on	relevant	share	capital	as	on	
31st	March,	2018.	The	actual	dividend	amount	will	be	dependent	on	the	relevant	share	capital	outstanding	as	on	the	record	date	/	
book closure.

38.

	The	figures	for	the	corresponding	previous	year	have	been	regrouped	/	reclassified	wherever	necessary,	to	make	them	comparable.

39. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Consolidated Financial Statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on April 27, 2018.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor the year ended 31st March, 2018 
 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18

Consolidated Financial Statements

421

Annexure “A”
SALIENT FEATURES OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF SUBSIDIARIES / ASSOCIATES / JOINT VENTURES  
AS PER COMPANIES ACT, 2013

Part “A” : Subsidiaries

Name of Subsidiary Company

Sr.  
No.

Reporting 
Currency

Equity 
Share 
Capital 

Other Equity

Total  
Assets 

 Total  
Liabilities 

Investments 

(` in crore)   

Foreign Currencies in Million

 Profit 
Before 
Taxation 

Provision 
for 
Taxation 

 Profit 
After 
Taxation 

Other 
Comprehensive 
Income

Total 
Comprehensive 
Income

Proposed 
Dividend 

 % of 
Shareholding*

The date 
since which 
Subsidiary 
was 
acquired

26.03.2012

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Affinity	Names	Inc.#

Aurora Algae Inc.#

21.04.2015

Aurora	Algae	Pty	Limited#^

21.04.2015

Dreketi S.A.#^^

21.08.2017

Ethane	Crystal	LLC

10.09.2014

Ethane	Emerald	LLC

10.09.2014

Ethane	Opal	LLC

10.09.2014

Ethane	Pearl	LLC

10.09.2014

Ethane	Sapphire	LLC

10.09.2014

10

Ethane	Topaz	LLC

10.09.2014

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

Indiawin	Sports	Private	Limited

07.04.2010

Jio	Information	Solutions	Limited**

23.03.2015

Jio	Payments	Bank	Limited

Kanhatech	Solutions	Limited

Model	Economic	Township	Limited

Naroda	Power	Private	Limited

10.11.2016

01.08.2008

09.10.2006

Recron	(Malaysia)	Sdn.	Bhd.#

20.07.2007

Reliance	Ambit	Trade	Private	Limited

31.03.2009

Reliance Aromatics and Petrochemicals 
Limited
Reliance	Brands	Limited

Reliance	Chemicals	Limited

30.12.2009

12.10.2007

30.12.2009

Reliance	Clothing	India	Private	Limited

26.09.2013

Reliance	Commercial	Dealers	Limited

10.01.2017

Reliance	Comtrade	Private	Limited

31.03.2009

Reliance	Content	Distribution	Limited

05.09.2017

Reliance	Corporate	IT	Park	Limited

Reliance Digital Media Distribution 
Limited

30.03.2009

05.09.2017

Revenue 
from 
Operations  
/ 
Total 
Income

 -

 -

 2.62

 0.41

 244.80

	49.01

 -

 -

	73.78

	11.32

	73.78

	11.32

	73.78

	11.32

	73.78

	11.32

	67.91

 10.42

 64.07

	9.83

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

	190.78

	195.81

 0.00

 -

 70.68

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 2,780.06

	563.20

	2,604.91

 -

	7.38

 -

 -

 -

 7.16

	23.74

	174.83

 -

 5,285.40

	3,348.90

 4.41

 0.02

	317.88

 0.02

 40.07

 511.05

 -

 -

	(0.08)

	(0.01)

	(374.31)

	(58.60)

	244.36

	48.92

	(0.02)

	(0.00)

 16.75

 2.57

 16.75

 2.57

	16.29

 2.50

 16.88

	2.59

	14.73

 2.26

 14.47

 2.22

	(2.17)

	(0.01)

	(1.42)

 0.41

	(8.62)

	(0.00)

 15.04

	9.53

 0.11

	(0.09)

	(8.17)

	(0.24)

	(6.52)

 0.64

	(0.01)

	(0.02)

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

	(1.34)

 -

 2.52

 1.60

 -

 -

	(3.32)

 -

 -

	(3.08)

 -

 -

	(0.08)

	(0.01)

	(374.31)

	(58.60)

	244.36

	48.92

	(0.02)

	(0.00)

 16.75

 2.57

 16.75

 2.57

	16.29

 2.50

 16.88

	2.59

	14.73

 2.26

 14.47

 2.22

	(2.17)

	(0.01)

	(1.42)

 0.41

	(7.28)

	(0.00)

 12.52

	7.93

 0.11

	(0.09)

	(4.85)

	(0.24)

	(6.52)

	3.72

	(0.01)

	(0.02)

 0.06

 0.01

	444.95

	69.66

	30.87

 6.18

 0.00

 0.00

	178.97

 27.46

 168.67

 25.88

 168.41

 25.84

	179.69

 27.57

 168.41

 25.84

 168.41

 25.84

 2.65

 0.05

	132.00

 75.00

	97.00

 0.01

	856.97

	542.99

 1.00

 1.01

 101.08

 1.01

 0.05

 15.00

 1.00

 0.05

	(0.06)

	(0.01)

	(431.28)

	(67.52)

	(30.87)

	(6.18)

	(0.03)

	(0.00)

	31.22

	4.79

	29.59

 4.54

	25.94

	3.98

 27.44

 4.21

	23.85

	3.66

 25.74

	3.95

 202.12

	(0.04)

	(13.39)

	(4.16)

 0.00

 0.00

	13.92

 2.18

 0.00

 0.00

 0.00

 0.00

 770.82

 118.27

	760.98

 116.76

 771.15

	118.32

 784.06

	120.30

 768.48

	117.91

	769.07

 118.00

	315.73

 0.02

	123.77

	70.99

 0.00

 0.00

 0.26

 0.04

 -

 -

	0.03

 0.00

 560.64

 86.02

 562.72

	86.34

 576.80

 88.50

	576.93

 88.52

 576.21

 88.41

	574.91

 88.21

	110.96

 0.01

 5.16

 0.15

	4,134.64

	6,745.29

	2,513.65

	(0.10)

	131.67

	83.43

 777.41

 -

	2,673.18

	1,693.76

	790.88

	2,779.05

 2,780.07

	444.39

	2,603.93

	(19.87)

	211.53

 117.04

	(0.02)

 1,015.87

	2,604.98

 45.50

 517.11

 118.06

 0.05

	0.09

	1,684.53

	1,067.34

 12.47

 0.01

 470.40

 0.04

	65.32

	290.58

 0.02

 0.02

INR

USD

INR

USD

INR

AUD

INR

USD

INR

USD

INR

USD

INR

USD

INR

USD

INR

USD

INR

USD

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

RM

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

	2,379.99

 7,612.08

	25,288.53

	15,296.46

	18.95

	4,315.48

 0.01

	(0.02)

 0.01

 0.02

 -

 -

	592.42

	(0.02)

	93.68

	498.74

 -

	(0.02)

As	on	31.12.2017:1US$	=	63.8750,	1GBP	=	86.2825,	1AUD	=	49.9500,	1RM	=	15.7825
As	on	31.03.2018:1US$	=	65.1750,	1GBP	=	92.2775,	1AUD	=	50.0450	,	1RM	=	16.8675
*	 Representing	aggregate	%	of	the	shares	held	by	the	company	and	/	or	its	subsidiaries
#	 Company	having	31st	December	as	reporting	date
^	 Ceased	to	be	Subsidiary	as	on	31st	March,	2018
^^	 Financial	Information	is	based	on	Unaudited	Results
**	 Formerly	known	as	Reliance	Textiles	Limited

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

	5.34

 0.82

 5.47

 0.84

 5.41

	0.83

	9.91

 1.52

 6.71

	1.03

	11.34

 1.74

 0.01

 -

	(0.02)

 -

	0.03

 -

	(87.23)

	(55.27)

 -

 -

 0.64

 -

 0.02

 0.25

 -

 -

 7.84

 -

	(0.08)

	(0.01)

	(374.31)

	(58.60)

	244.36

	48.92

	(0.02)

	(0.00)

	22.09

	3.39

 22.22

	3.41

 21.70

	3.33

	26.79

 4.11

 21.44

	3.29

 25.81

	3.96

	(2.16)

	(0.01)

	(1.44)

 0.41

	(7.25)

	(0.00)

	(74.71)

	(47.34)

 0.11

	(0.09)

	(4.21)

	(0.24)

	(6.50)

	3.97

	(0.01)

	(0.02)

 506.58

	(0.02)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 70.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

80.00

 100.00

100.00

99.99

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

Corporate Overview  

Management Review 

Governance 

Financial Statements 

274-425 

Notice

422

Reliance Industries Limited	•	Making	Life	Better.	For	Everyone.

Annexure “A”
SALIENT FEATURES OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF SUBSIDIARIES / ASSOCIATES / JOINT VENTURES  
AS PER COMPANIES ACT, 2013

Name of Subsidiary Company

Sr.  
No.

The date 
since which 
Subsidiary 
was 
acquired

Reporting 
Currency

Equity 
Share 
Capital 

Other Equity

Total  
Assets 

 Total  
Liabilities 

Investments 

Revenue 
from 
Operations  
/ 
Total 
Income

(` in crore)   

Foreign Currencies in Million

 Profit 
Before 
Taxation 

Provision 
for 
Taxation 

 Profit 
After 
Taxation 

Other 
Comprehensive 
Income

Total 
Comprehensive 
Income

Proposed 
Dividend 

 % of 
Shareholding*

28

Reliance	Eagleford	Midstream	LLC#^

16.06.2010

29

Reliance	Eagleford	Upstream	GP	LLC#

17.06.2010

INR

USD

INR

USD

	298.94

 46.80

 0.26

 0.04

	5,293.70

	5,592.64

 828.76

	(0.19)

	(0.03)

 875.56

 0.06

 0.01

 -

 -

 -

 -

30

Reliance Eagleford Upstream 
Holding	LP#

17.06.2010

INR

	11,039.84

	(13,639.80)

 7,624.06

 10,224.02

31

Reliance	Eagleford	Upstream	LLC#

16.06.2010

INR

	11,040.35

	(11,040.28)

USD

	1,728.35

	(2,135.39)

	1,728.43

	(1,728.42)

 10.00

	3,826.25

	1,193.59

	9,081.75

 1,421.80

	4,253.68

	1,600.63

	9,081.68

	1,421.79

	417.43

 1.01

 1,110.58

 1,111.78

 1.25

	10,869.96

	10,871.34

	1,033.02

 158.50

	(0.78)

	(0.12)

	1,032.57

	158.43

	2,892.83

	(1,352.74)

 1,552.16

	(211.78)

	(0.11)

	369.15

 40.08

 6.15

 7.20

 0.78

	243.00

 116.01

	3,600.88

	3,333.11

 511.41

	20.39

 2.21

	452.89

 100.00

	373.00

	7.69

 1.18

 4.61

 0.50

	0.32

 0.05

	0.19

	0.13

	0.33

 0.05

 12.07

	1.89

 16.12

	2,858.73

	3,285.34

 504.08

 8.58

	0.93

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 1,111.48

 10,871.20

	1,032.57

	158.43

 -

 -

 18.48

 -

 -

 -

 -

	(4.98)

	(0.78)

	(0.00)

	(0.00)

 1,448.81

	(1,799.61)

 226.82

	(281.74)

	969.11

	(9,581.31)

 151.72

	(1,500.01)

 16.54

	0.13

 0.02

 0.02

 0.20

	0.03

	(0.09)

	(0.54)

	(0.13)

	(0.02)

	1,058.79

	1,043.85

 165.76

 10.76

	163.42

	(0.11)

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

	207.93

 640.58

 -

 -

 -

 -

	30,209.92

	4,635.20

	30.73

	3.33

 2.48

	33.96

 5.21

	2.31

 0.25

	(0.60)

	3.06

 0.47

 0.46

 0.05

	(4.98)

	(0.78)

	(0.00)

	(0.00)

	(1,799.61)

	(281.74)

	(9,581.31)

	(1,500.01)

	0.13

	(0.09)

	(0.54)

	(0.13)

	(0.02)

	1,043.85

	163.42

	(0.11)

	3.08

	30.90

 4.74

 1.85

 0.20

	(13,361.05)

	(2,091.75)

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

	0.03

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

	3.38

	473.24

	111.53

 17.46

	3.44

	(0.98)

	7.03

 1.10

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

	(16,319.49)

	20,621.53

	36,940.70

	(2,554.91)

	3,228.42

	5,783.28

 416.66

	65.23

	2,008.23 	(13,361.05)

	314.40

	(2,091.75)

 147.50

	18,924.81

	31,779.86

 12,707.55

 16,870.77

	1,276.97

	3.38

	1,136.02

	(167.10)

	3,730.56

 2,761.64

	2,298.29

	6,201.69

	111.53

 177.85

	64.69

 10.00

 -

 -

	(26.16)

	(43.28)

	(2.66)

	38.13

	5.97

 584.04

	29.88

 7.61

	39.54

	6.19

	432.35

	359.81

 8.47

 0.27

 1.41

 0.22

 -

	7.29

 -

 -

	970.91

 7.44

	0.19

 58.57

	9.17

 17.46

	3.44

	(0.98)

	7.03

 1.10

 45,000.00

	57,932.76

	2,53,730.64

	1,50,797.88

 1,015.70

 20,154.48

	1,109.13

	386.17

	722.96

 5.41

	664.30

 104.00

 47.46

 5.50

 246.24

	38.55

 1.00

 86.01

	(13.92)

	(2.18)

	0.69

 0.08

	(11.37)

	(1.78)

	(0.55)

	(1.36)

	851.96

	133.38

	60.31

	6.99

	243.49

	38.12

	0.49

	89.08

	201.59

	31.56

 12.17

 1.41

 8.62

	1.35

 0.04

	4.43

 -

 -

 -

 -

 108.27

	16.95

 -

 27.68

	273.77

 42.86

	36.76

 4.26

 82.65

	12.94

	15.97

 2.47

 6.71

 1.05

 1.55

 0.18

 6.52

 1.02

	(0.34)

	(0.58)

 -

 -

 0.17

 0.02

	(0.32)

	(0.05)

 -

 -

 6.71

 1.05

	1.38

 0.16

 6.84

 1.07

	(0.34)

	(0.58)

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

	(4.98)

	(0.78)

	(0.00)

	(0.00)

	(1,799.61)

	(281.74)

	(9,581.31)

	(1,500.01)

	0.13

	(0.09)

	(0.54)

	(0.13)

	(0.02)

	1,043.85

	163.42

	(0.11)

	3.11

	30.89

 4.74

 1.85

 0.20

	(13,361.05)

	(2,091.75)

 476.62

	111.53

 17.46

	3.44

	(0.98)

	7.03

 1.10

	728.37

 6.71

 1.05

	1.38

 0.16

	6.83

 1.07

	(0.34)

	(0.58)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

51.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 -

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

100.00

	99.57

100.00

100.00

100.00

 100.00

 100.00

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

Reliance Eminent Trading & Commercial 
Private	Limited
Reliance Energy and Project 
Development	Limited
Reliance Energy Generation and 
Distribution	Limited
Reliance	Ethane	Holding	Pte	Limited

Reliance	Exploration	&	Production	
DMCC#

Reliance	GAS	Lifestyle	India	Private		
Limited**
Reliance	Gas	Pipelines	Limited

Reliance Global Energy Services 
(Singapore)	Pte	Ltd.

31.03.2009

30.12.2009

22.07.2010

04.09.2014

06.12.2006

09.08.2017

26.11.2012

18.08.2008

40

Reliance	Global	Energy	Services	Limited

20.06.2008

41

Reliance Holding USA, Inc.#

29.03.2010

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

Reliance Industrial Investments and 
Holdings	Limited
Reliance	Industries	(Middle	East)	
DMCC#

Reliance Innovative Building Solutions 
Private	Limited
Reliance	Jio	Digital	Services	Limited

Reliance	Jio	Global	Resources	LLC#

Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Limited

Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	Pte	Limited#

30.12.1988

11.05.2005

30.03.2015

22.09.2014

15.01.2015

17.06.2010

01.02.2013

49

Reliance	Jio	Infocomm	UK	Limited#

30.07.2013

50

Reliance Jio Infocomm USA, Inc.#

05.06.2013

51

52

Reliance	Jio	Infratel	Private	Limited

Reliance	Jio	Media	Limited

17.02.2016

02.01.2015

USD

INR

INR

INR

INR

USD

INR

USD

INR

INR

INR

USD

INR

GBP

INR

USD

INR

INR

USD

INR

INR

INR

USD

INR

INR

USD

INR

GBP

INR

USD

INR

INR

As	on	31.12.2017:1US$	=	63.8750,	1GBP	=	86.2825,	1AUD	=	49.9500,	1RM	=	15.7825
As	on	31.03.2018:1US$	=	65.1750,	1GBP	=	92.2775,	1AUD	=	50.0450	,	1RM	=	16.8675
*	 Representing	aggregate	%	of	the	shares	held	by	the	company	and	/	or	its	subsidiaries
#	 Company	having	31st	December	as	reporting	date
^	 Ceased	to	be	Subsidiary	as	on	31st	March,	2018
**	 Formerly	known	as	Reliance	Brands	Luxury	Private	Limited

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18

Consolidated Financial Statements

423

Annexure “A”
SALIENT FEATURES OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF SUBSIDIARIES / ASSOCIATES / JOINT VENTURES  
AS PER COMPANIES ACT, 2013

Reporting 
Currency

Equity 
Share 
Capital 

Other Equity

Total  
Assets 

 Total  
Liabilities 

Investments 

Revenue 
from 
Operations  
/ 
Total 
Income

(` in crore)   

Foreign Currencies in Million

 Profit 
Before 
Taxation 

Provision 
for 
Taxation 

 Profit 
After 
Taxation 

Other 
Comprehensive 
Income

Total 
Comprehensive 
Income

Proposed 
Dividend 

 % of 
Shareholding*

	94.14

	0.13

 0.50

 0.00

	(1.15)

Sr.  
No.

53

54

55

56

Name of Subsidiary Company

Reliance Jio Messaging Services 
Limited
Reliance	Lifestyle	Holdings	Limited

Reliance	LNG	Limited

Reliance	Marcellus	II	LLC#

The date 
since which 
Subsidiary 
was 
acquired

12.09.2013

31.03.2012

10.01.2017

28.06.2010

57

Reliance	Marcellus	LLC#

29.03.2010

INR

 12,220.88

	(14,881.47)

 8,475.57

	11,136.16

USD

	1,913.25

	(2,329.78)

	1,326.90

	1,743.43

INR

INR

INR

INR

	97.33

 0.05

 0.05

	(3.32)

	69.21

	(0.05)

	3,357.33

	(3,382.25)

USD

 525.61

	(529.51)

	202.13

	132.87

 -

 1.21

	0.19

 -

 26.12

	4.09

 115.00

 0.05

 1.01

 10.00

 805.12

	123.40

 2,500.72

 2,527.55

	976.30

	798.03

 2,614.66

	3,001.53

 56.18

 674.58

	112.93

	463.98

 1.00

	631.52

 640.71

	8.19

 10.00

	2,806.95

	2,896.83

	79.88

 202.07

 10,040.58

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

	29.47

	2,502.13

 0.00

 -

 -

	306.28

 -

 4.04

	(0.04)

 202.16

 1,147.26

	31.65

	805.53

 126.11

 21.22

	163.09

	37.08

	6.19

	19.01

 0.16

	12.19

	179.61

	(500.40)

	(78.34)

	(4.88)

	95.92

	2.19

 0.14

	0.93

 0.02

 0.04

	1.92

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

	26.09

	0.79

 -

	0.03

 0.01

 0.00

 0.55

	(1.15)

 4.04

	(0.04)

 1,147.26

	179.61

	(500.40)

	(78.34)

	(4.88)

	69.83

 1.40

 0.14

	0.90

 0.01

 0.04

	1.37

 2.02

 4.00

	4,989.54

 6,000.00

	1,544.53

 0.05

 2.02

	6.43

 10.00

 0.56

	2.69

 0.01

 0.05

 0.05

 0.52

 0.08

	19.16

	3.00

 566.02

	358.64

 0.01

 0.05

 0.01

	99.95

 10.12

 102.11

 15.48

 0.14

	1.36

 101.00

	9.02

	4,076.92

24,084.41

15,017.95

	534.41

 51,456.17

 1,874.68

	631.54

	1,243.14

	997.26

 6.58

	6,998.15

	2,595.39

	0.89

 1,044.28

	6,991.04

	153.84

 14.87

 -

 0.61

	(0.26)

	(10.98)

 226.78

	237.71

 -

	1,513.15

 1.11

 0.12

	3.45

	0.96

	0.49

	(3.71)

 0.15

 2,106.65

	3,867.36

	1,758.69

	3,711.50

	296.26

	210.19

	(31.50)

	241.69

	3,410.20

	3,416.67

 254.68

 442.57

 0.04

	177.89

	3.76

 1,146.58

 0.06

 -

 -

 -

 -

 160.46

 4,844.24

	6,133.69

 0.02

 -

 0.52

 0.08

 1,854.10

	1,347.06

	290.27

	835.75

	529.54

 -

	21.53

 -

	210.89

 2,001.27

	1,268.03

 -

 22.08

 -

 156.14

	3,694.97

	6,133.62

	(0.03)

	(0.05)

	(0.00)

	(0.00)

 487.88

	76.38

	(1,731.55)

	(1,097.13)

	(0.01)

	(0.60)

	(0.01)

	3,416.56

 -

 -

	4,389.55

	6,133.50

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

	3.46

 -

 0.02

	2.96

	3.02

	(0.34)

 0.80

 0.02

	405.29

	340.05

 0.02

 -

 -

 0.00

 0.00

	12,563.57

	1,966.90

	(0.71)

	(0.00)

	(0.04)

	(0.00)

	(0.00)

	139.44

	21.83

 427.42

 270.82

	(100.00)

	(63.36)

 0.00

 0.22

 0.00

	(0.01)

 0.02

	(0.01)

 -

	(1.02)

	(7.67)

 18.40

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 5.68

	0.89

	0.09

 0.06

 -

 0.06

	(0.34)

 1.82

	7.69

	321.65

	(0.71)

	(0.00)

	(0.04)

	(0.00)

	(0.00)

	133.76

	20.94

	(100.09)

	(63.42)

	(0.01)

	(0.04)

 -

	(0.01)

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

Reliance	Payment	Solutions	Limited

07.09.2007

Reliance	Petro	Marketing	Limited

Reliance	Polyolefins	Limited

Reliance Progressive Traders Private 
Limited
Reliance	Prolific	Commercial	Private	
Limited
Reliance	Prolific	Traders	Private	Limited

Reliance	Retail	Finance	Limited

Reliance Retail Insurance Broking 
Limited
Reliance	Retail	Limited

Reliance	Retail	Ventures	Limited

Reliance Sibur Elastomers Private 
Limited
Reliance	SMSL	Limited

31.03.2009

30.12.2009

31.03.2009

31.03.2009

31.03.2009

20.02.2007

20.11.2006

20.11.2006

24.04.2007

21.02.2012

27.11.2007

Reliance	Strategic	Investments	Limited

28.12.2001

Reliance	Universal	Enterprises	Limited

27.09.2008

Reliance Universal Traders Private 
Limited
Reliance	Vantage	Retail	Limited

Reliance	Ventures	Limited

31.03.2009

27.12.2007

07.10.1999

Reliance	World	Trade	Private	Limited

12.09.2013

Reliance-GrandOptical	Private	Limited

17.03.2008

Resolute	Land	Consortium	Projects	
Limited
RIL	Exploration	and	Production	
(Myanmar)	Company	Limited

79

RIL	USA,	Inc.#

19.07.2017

11.09.2015

26.02.2009

80

RP	Chemicals	(Malaysia)	Sdn.	Bhd.	#

11.02.2016

81

82

83

Santol	Commercials	Private	Limited

19.07.2017

Surela Investment and Trading Private 
Limited
Tangerine	Agro	Private	Limited

07.05.2012

19.07.2017

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

INR

USD

INR

USD

INR

RM

INR

INR

INR

As	on	31.12.2017:1US$	=	63.8750,	1GBP	=	86.2825,	1AUD	=	49.9500,	1RM	=	15.7825
As	on	31.03.2018:1US$	=	65.1750,	1GBP	=	92.2775,	1AUD	=	50.0450	,	1RM	=	16.8675
*	 Representing	aggregate	%	of	the	shares	held	by	the	company	and	/	or	its	subsidiaries
#	 Company	having	31st	December	as	reporting	date

The	above	statement	also	indicates	performance	and	financial	position	of	each	of	the	subsidiaries.

 -

	(0.20)

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 0.01

	8.59

	31.32

 -

 -

 -

 -

	0.03

	3.75

 -

 -

	3.63

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

	(1.15)

	3.84

	(0.04)

 1,147.26

	179.61

	(500.40)

	(78.34)

	(4.87)

 78.42

	32.72

 0.14

	0.90

 0.01

 0.04

 1.40

	1,246.89

	0.49

	(3.71)

	3.78

	241.69

	(0.34)

 1.82

	7.69

	321.65

	(0.71)

	(0.00)

	(0.04)

	(0.00)

	(0.00)

	133.75

	20.94

	(100.09)

	(63.42)

	(0.01)

	(0.04)

	(0.01)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 100.00

100.00

	90.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

99.95

	94.63

	74.90

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

 100.00

Corporate Overview  

Management Review 

Governance 

Financial Statements 

274-425 

Notice

424

Reliance Industries Limited	•	Making	Life	Better.	For	Everyone.

Annexure “A”
SALIENT FEATURES OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF SUBSIDIARIES / ASSOCIATES / JOINT VENTURES  
AS PER COMPANIES ACT, 2013

Name of the Subsidiary which is yet to commence operations -

Sr. 
No.
1

Name of the Companies

Dreketi S.A.

Names of Subsidiaries which have been liquidated/sold during the year -

Name of the Companies

Sr. 
No.
1
Aanant	Commercial	Private	Limited*
2
Aurora	Algae	RGV	LLC
3
Central Park Enterprises DMCC
4
Cluster	Commercials	Private	Limited*
5
Delta	Corp	East	Africa	Limited
6
Devashree	Commercials	Private	Limited*
7
Dignity	Mercantile	Private	Limited*
8
Gapco	Kenya	Limited
9
Gapco	Tanzania	Limited
10
Gapco	Uganda	Limited
11
Gapoil	(Zanzibar)	Limited
12
Girisha	Commercials	Private	Limited*
13
Gulf Africa Petroleum Corporation
14
Jalaja	Commercials	Private	Limited*
15
Reliance	Aerospace	Technologies	Limited*
16
Reliance	Commercial	Land	&	Infrastructure	Limited*
17
Reliance	Commercial	Trading	Private	Limited*
18
Reliance Global Business B.V.
19
Reliance	Global	Commercial	Limited*
20
Reliance	Jio	AsiaInfo	Innovation	Centre	Limited*
21
Reliance	Petroinvestments	Limited*
22
Reliance	Trading	Limited*
23
Reliance	Universal	Commercial	Limited*
24
Reliance Supply Solutions Private Limited*
RIL	(Australia)	Pty	Limited
25
26 Wave	Land	Developers	Limited

*	 Companies	amalgamated	during	the	year	pursuant	to	the	Scheme	of	Amalgamation.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18

Consolidated Financial Statements

425

Annexure “A”
SALIENT FEATURES OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF SUBSIDIARIES / ASSOCIATES / JOINT VENTURES  
AS PER COMPANIES ACT, 2013

Part “B” : Associates and Joint ventures

Statement pursuant to Section 129 (3) of the Companies Act , 2013 related to Associates and Joint Ventures

Sr. No. Name of Associates/Joint Ventures

Latest 

audited 

Balance 

Sheet Date

The date on 

Shares of Associate/Joint Ventures held by the 

Net-worth 

Profit/Loss for the year

which the 

Associate 

or Joint 

Venture was 

associated or 

acquired

Company on the year end

No.

Amount of 

Extent of 

Investment in 

Holding %

Associates/

Joint Venture 

(` in crore)

attributable to 

Shareholding 

as per latest 

audited 

Balance Sheet   

(` in crore)

Considered in 

Not 

Consolidation 

Considered in 

(` in crore)

Consolidation

Description 

of how there 

Reason 

why the 

is Significant 

Associate/

Influence

Joint 

Venture 

is not 

consolidated

Associates

1

2

3

4

5

Gujarat Chemical Port Terminal Company Limited

31.03.2017

01.04.2006

64,29,20,000

Indian Vaccines Corporation Limited

Reliance Europe Limited

Reliance Industrial Infrastructure Limited

Balaji	Telefilms	Limited

31.03.2017

27.03.1989

31.12.2017

10.06.1993

31.03.2018

19.05.1994

62,63,125

11,08,500

68,60,064

31.03.2017

22.08.2017

2,52,00,000

64.29

0.61

3.93

16.30

328.36

41.80%

33.33%

50.00%

45.43%

24.92%

202.88

3.58

50.83

146.95

163.01

52.69

0.07

1.13

4.43

-

-

-

-

-

-

Note - A

Note - A

Note - A

Note - A

-

-

-

-

-

Note - B

Note: 
A.	 There	is	significant	influence	due	to	percentage(%)	of	voting	power.
B.	 Accounted	as	per	the	requirement	of	Ind	AS	109	-	Financial	Instruments.

The	above	statement	also	indicates	performance	and	financial	position	of	each	of	the	associates.

As per our Report of even date

For and on behalf of the Board 

For D T S & Associates
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.142412W)

For S R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Registration	No.324982E/E300003)

T P Ostwal
Partner
Membership	No.	030848

Vikas Kumar Pansari
Partner
Membership	No.	093649

Alok Agarwal
Chief	Financial	Officer

Srikanth Venkatachari
Joint	Chief	Financial	Officer

K. Sethuraman
Company Secretary

Mumbai
Date : April 27, 2018

- Chairman & Managing Director

Executive	Directors

Directors

M.D. Ambani
N.R. Meswani
H.R. Meswani
P.M.S. Prasad
P. K. Kapil
M.L. Bhakta
Y.P. Trivedi
Prof. Ashok Misra
Prof. Dipak C. Jain
Dr. R.A. Mashelkar
Adil Zainulbhai
Nita M. Ambani
Raminder Singh Gujral
Shumeet Banerji

426

NOTICE

NOTICE is hereby given that the Forty-first Annual General 
Meeting (Post - IPO) of the members of Reliance Industries 
Limited will be held on Thursday, July 5, 2018 at 11:00 a.m. at 
Birla Matushri Sabhagar, 19, Sir Vithaldas Thackersey Marg, 
Near Bombay Hospital & Medical Research Centre, New 
Marine Lines, Mumbai 400 020, to transact the following 
business:

Ordinary Business

1. 

 To consider and adopt (a) the audited financial statement 
of the Company for the financial year ended March 31, 
2018 and the reports of the Board of Directors and 
Auditors thereon; and (b) the audited consolidated 
financial statement of the Company for the financial year 
ended March 31, 2018 and the report of Auditors thereon 
and in this regard, pass the following resolutions as 
Ordinary Resolutions:

(a) 

(b) 

 “RESOLVED THAT the audited financial statement 
of the Company for the financial year ended March 
31, 2018 and the reports of the Board of Directors 
and Auditors thereon laid before this meeting, be 
and are hereby considered and adopted.”

 “RESOLVED THAT the audited consolidated 
financial statement of the Company for the financial 
year ended March 31, 2018 and the report of 
Auditors thereon laid before this meeting, be and are 
hereby considered and adopted.”

2. 

 To declare a dividend on equity shares for the financial 
year ended March 31, 2018 and in this regard, pass the 
following resolution as an Ordinary Resolution:

 “RESOLVED THAT a dividend at the rate of ₹ 6/- (Six 
rupees only) per equity share of ₹ 10/- (Ten rupees) each 
fully paid-up of the Company be and is hereby declared 
for the financial year ended March 31, 2018 and the same 
be paid as recommended by the Board of Directors of 
the Company, out of the profits of the Company for the 
financial year ended March 31, 2018.”

3. 

 To appoint Shri P. M. S. Prasad, who retires by rotation 
as a Director and in this regard, pass the following 
resolution as an Ordinary Resolution:

 “RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Section 
152 of the Companies Act, 2013, Shri P. M. S. Prasad 
(DIN: 00012144), who retires by rotation at this meeting 
be and is hereby appointed as a Director of the Company, 
liable to retire by rotation.”

4. 

 To appoint Shri Nikhil R. Meswani, who retires by rotation 
as a Director and in this regard, pass the following 
resolution as an Ordinary Resolution:

 “RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Section 
152 of the Companies Act, 2013, Shri Nikhil R. Meswani 
(DIN: 00001620), who retires by rotation at this meeting 
be and is hereby appointed as a Director of the Company, 
liable to retire by rotation.”

Special Business

5. 

 To re-appoint Shri Mukesh D. Ambani as Managing 
Director and in this regard, to pass, the following 
resolution as an Ordinary Resolution:

 “RESOLVED THAT in accordance with the provisions 
of Sections 196, 197 and 203 read with Schedule V and 
other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies 
Act, 2013 and the Companies (Appointment and 
Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 
(including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment 
thereof for the time being in force), approval of the 
members be and is hereby accorded to re-appoint 
Shri Mukesh D. Ambani (DIN: 00001695) as Managing 
Director of the Company, for a period of 5 (five) years, on 
expiry of his present term of office, i.e. with effect from 
April 19, 2019, on the terms and conditions including 
remuneration as set out in the Statement annexed 
to the Notice convening this Meeting, with liberty to 
the Board of Directors (hereinafter referred to as “the 
Board” which term shall be deemed to include Human 
Resources, Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
of the Board) to alter and vary the terms and conditions 
of the said re-appointment and / or remuneration as it 
may deem fit and as may be acceptable to Shri Mukesh 
D. Ambani, subject to the same not exceeding the limits 
specified under Schedule V to the Companies Act, 2013 
or any statutory modification or re-enactment thereof;

 RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board be and is hereby 
authorised to do all acts and take all such steps as may 
be necessary, proper or expedient to give effect to this 
resolution.”

6. 

 To re-appoint Shri Adil Zainulbhai as an Independent 
Director and in this regard, pass the following resolution 
as a Special Resolution:

 “RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of 
Sections 149 and 152 read with Schedule IV and other 
applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements Notice 426-435 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
427

and the Companies (Appointment and Qualification 
of Directors) Rules, 2014 and the applicable provisions 
of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing 
Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 
2015 (including any statutory modification(s) or  
re-enactment(s) thereof, for the time being in force),  
Shri Adil Zainulbhai (DIN: 06646490), who was appointed 
as an Independent Director and who holds office as an 
Independent Director up to March 31, 2019 and being 
eligible, be and is hereby re-appointed as an Independent 
Director of the Company, not liable to retire by 
rotation and to hold office for a second term of 5 (five) 
consecutive years, i.e. up to March 31, 2024.”

7. 

 To ratify the remuneration of Cost Auditors for the 
financial year ending March 31, 2019 and in this regard, 
pass the following resolution as an Ordinary Resolution:

 “RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of 
Section 148 and other applicable provisions, if any, of 
the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies 
(Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (including any statutory 
modification(s) or re-enactment(s) thereof, for the time 
being in force), the remuneration, as approved by the 
Board of Directors and set out in the Statement annexed 
to the Notice convening this Meeting, to be paid to the 
Cost Auditors appointed by the Board of Directors of the 
Company, to conduct the audit of cost records of the 
Company for the financial year ending March 31, 2019, be 
and is hereby ratified.”

8. 

 To approve offer or invitation to subscribe to 
Redeemable Non-Convertible Debentures on private 
placement and in this regard, pass the following 
resolution as a Special Resolution:

 “RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of 
Sections 42, 71 and other applicable provisions, if any, 
of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies 
(Prospectus and Allotment of Securities) Rules, 2014 
and the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) 

Rules, 2014 (including any statutory modification(s) or 
re-enactment(s) thereof, for the time being in force) and 
subject to the provisions of the Articles of Association of 
the Company, approval of the members be and is hereby 
accorded to the Board of Directors of the Company to 
offer or invite subscriptions for secured / unsecured 
redeemable non-convertible debentures, in one or more 
series / tranches, of an aggregate nominal value up to  
₹ 20,000 crore (Rupees Twenty thousand crore only), on 
private placement, from such persons and on such terms 
and conditions as the Board of Directors of the Company 
may, from time to time, determine and consider proper 
and most beneficial to the Company including, without 
limitation, as to when the said debentures are to be 
issued, the face value of debentures to be issued, the 
consideration for the issue, mode of payment, coupon 
rate, redemption period, utilisation of the issue proceeds 
and all matters connected therewith or incidental 
thereto;

 RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors of 
the Company be and is hereby authorised to do all acts 
and take all such steps as may be necessary, proper 
or expedient to give effect to this resolution and for 
matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.”

By Order of the Board of Directors

K. Sethuraman 
Group Company Secretary and Chief Compliance Officer

Mumbai, May 21, 2018

Registered Office:
3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, Nariman Point,
Mumbai 400 021, India
CIN: L17110MH1973PLC019786
Website: www.ril.com 
Tel.: +91 22 2278 5000 

E-mail: investor.relations@ril.com
Fax: +91 22 2204 2268 / 2285 2214

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Notice 
 
 
428

Notes:

 A Statement pursuant to Section 102(1) of the 
Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”), relating to the Special 
Business to be transacted at the Annual General Meeting 
(“Meeting”) is annexed hereto.

7. 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

 A member entitled to attend and vote at the Meeting is 
entitled to appoint a proxy to attend and vote on a poll 
instead of himself and the proxy need not be a member 
of the Company. The instrument appointing the proxy 
should, however, be deposited at the registered office 
of the Company not less than forty-eight hours before 
the commencement of the Meeting.

 A person can act as a proxy on behalf of members 
not exceeding fifty and holding in the aggregate not 
more than ten percent of the total share capital of the 
Company carrying voting rights. A member holding 
more than ten percent of the total share capital of 
the Company carrying voting rights may appoint a 
single person as proxy and such person shall not act 
as a proxy for any other person or shareholder. The 
holder of proxy shall prove his identity at the time of 
attending the Meeting.

 Attendance slip, proxy form and the route map of the 
venue of the Meeting are annexed hereto.

 Corporate members intending to send their authorised 
representative(s) to attend the Meeting are requested 
to send to the Company a certified true copy of the 
relevant Board Resolution together with the specimen 
signature(s) of the representative(s) authorised under 
the said Board Resolution to attend and vote on their 
behalf at the Meeting.

 The Company is providing facility for voting by 
electronic means (e-voting) through an electronic 
voting system which will include remote e-voting and 
the business set out in the Notice will be transacted 
through such voting. Information and instructions 
including details of user id and password relating 
to e-voting are sent herewith. Once the vote on a 
resolution is cast by a member, whether partially or 
otherwise, the member shall not be allowed to change 
it subsequently or cast the vote again. The members 
who have cast their vote(s) by using remote e-voting 
may also attend the Meeting but shall not be entitled to 
cast their vote(s) again at the Meeting.

6. 

 In terms of the provisions of Section 152 of the Act, 
Shri P.M.S. Prasad and Shri Nikhil R. Meswani, Directors, 
retire by rotation at the Meeting. Human Resources, 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee and the 

Board of Directors of the Company commend their 
respective re-appointments.

 Shri P.M.S. Prasad and Shri Nikhil R. Meswani are 
interested in the Ordinary Resolutions set out at Item 
Nos. 3 and 4, respectively, of the Notice with regard to 
their re-appointment. Shri Hital R. Meswani, Executive 
Director, being related to Shri Nikhil R. Meswani may be 
deemed to be interested in the resolution set out at Item 
No. 4 of the Notice. Save and except the above, none of 
the other Directors / Key Managerial Personnel of the 
Company / their relatives are, in any way, concerned 
or interested, financially or otherwise, in the Ordinary 
Business set out under Item Nos. 1 to 4 of the Notice.

8. 

 The requirement to place the matter relating to 
appointment of Auditors for ratification by members at 
every Annual General Meeting is done away with vide 
notification dated May 7, 2018 issued by the Ministry of 
Corporate Affairs, New Delhi. Accordingly, no resolution 
is proposed for ratification of appointment of Auditors, 
who were appointed in the Annual General Meeting held 
on July 21, 2017.

9. 

 Details of Directors retiring by rotation / seeking   
re-appointment at the ensuing Meeting are provided in 
the “Annexure” to the Notice.

10.   Members / Proxies / Authorised Representatives are 
requested to bring to the Meeting necessary details 
of their shareholding, attendance slip(s) and copies of 
Annual Report. In case of joint holders attending the 
Meeting, only such joint holder who is higher in the order 
of names will be entitled to vote at the Meeting.

11.   Relevant documents referred to in the Notice are 

open for inspection by the members at the Registered 
Office of the Company on all working days (i.e. except 
Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays) during business 
hours up to the date of the Meeting. The aforesaid 
documents will be also available for inspection by 
members at the Meeting.

12.   The dividend on equity shares, if declared at the Meeting, 
will be credited / despatched within a week from the 
conclusion of the Meeting to those members whose 
names appear on the Company’s Register of Members 
on the Record Date fixed for the purpose; in respect of 
the shares held in dematerialised mode, the dividend 
will be paid to members whose names are furnished 
by National Securities Depository Limited and Central 
Depository Services (India) Limited as beneficial owners 
as on that date.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements Notice 426-435 
429

13.   Members holding shares in electronic mode are 

17. 

requested to intimate any change in their address or 
bank mandates to their Depository Participants (“DPs”) 
with whom they are maintaining their demat accounts. 
Members holding shares in physical mode are requested 
to advise any change in their address or bank mandates 
to the Company / Company’s Registrar and Transfer 
Agents, i.e. Karvy Computershare Private Limited 
(“Karvy”).

 Due dates for transfer of unclaimed/unpaid dividends for 
the financial year 2010-11 and thereafter to IEPF: 
FY ended
March 31, 2011
March 31, 2012
March 31, 2013
March 31, 2014
March 31, 2015
March 31, 2016
March 31, 2017

Declaration Date Due Date
June 3, 2011
June 7, 2012
June 6, 2013
June 18, 2014
June 12, 2015
March 10, 2016
July 21, 2017

July 9, 2018
July 13, 2019
July 12, 2020
July 24, 2021
July 18, 2022
April 15, 2023
August 26, 2024

14.   The Company has transferred the unpaid or unclaimed 
dividends declared up to financial years 2009-10, from 
time to time, to the Investor Education and Protection 
Fund (IEPF) established by the Central Government. 
The Company has uploaded the details of unpaid and 
unclaimed dividends lying with the Company as on 
July 21, 2017 (date of the previous Annual General 
Meeting) on the website of the Company and the same 
can be accessed through the link: http://www.ril.com/
InvestorRelations/ShareholdersInformation.aspx. The 
said details have also been uploaded on the website 
of the IEPF Authority and the same can be accessed 
through the link: www.iepf.gov.in.

15.  (a) 

 Adhering to the various requirements set out 
in the Investor Education and Protection Fund 
Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and 
Refund) Rules, 2016, as amended, the Company 
has, during financial year 2017-18, transferred to 
the IEPF Authority all shares in respect of which 
dividend had remained unpaid or unclaimed for 
seven consecutive years or more as on the due date 
of transfer, i.e. October 31, 2017. Details of shares 
transferred to the IEPF Authority are available on 
the website of the Company and the same can be 
accessed through the link: http://www.ril.com/
InvestorRelations/ShareholdersInformation.aspx. 
The said details have also been uploaded on the 
website of the IEPF Authority and the same can be 
accessed through the link: www.iepf.gov.in.

(b) 

 Members may note that shares as well as 
unclaimed dividends transferred to IEPF Authority 
can be claimed back from them. Concerned 
members/investors are advised to visit the 
weblink: http://iepf.gov.in/IEPFA/refund.html 
or contact Karvy for lodging claim for refund of 
shares and / or dividend from the IEPF Authority.

18.  Members holding shares in physical mode:

(a) 

(b) 

 are required to submit their Permanent Account 
Number (PAN) and bank account details to the 
Company / Karvy, if not registered with the 
Company as mandated by SEBI.

 are advised to register the nomination in respect 
of their shareholding in the Company. Nomination 
Form (SH-13) is put on the Company’s website 
and can be accessed at link http://www.ril.com/
DownloadFiles/IRForms/Nominations.pdf.

(c) 

 are requested to register / update their e-mail 
address with the Company / Karvy for receiving all 
communications from the Company electronically.

19.  Members holding shares in electronic mode:

(a) 

 are requested to submit their PAN and bank account 
details to their respective DPs with whom they are 
maintaining their demat accounts.

(b) 

 are advised to contact their respective DPs for 
registering the nomination.

(c) 

 are requested to register / update their e-mail 
address with their respective DPs for receiving all 
communications from the Company electronically.

20.   Non-Resident Indian members are requested to inform 

Karvy / respective DPs, immediately of:
(a) 

 Change in their residential status on return to India 
for permanent settlement.

(b) 

 Particulars of their bank account maintained in India 
with complete name, branch, account type, account 
number and address of the bank with pin code 
number, if not furnished earlier.

16.   SEBI has decided that securities of listed companies 

21.   Shareholders’ Referencer giving guidance on securities 

can be transferred only in dematerialised form from a 
cut-off date, to be notified. In view of the above and to 
avail various benefits of dematerialisation, members 
are advised to dematerialise shares held by them in 
physical form.

related matters is put on the Company’s website 
and can be accessed at link http://www.ril.com/
DownloadFiles/IRForms/Shareholders-Referencer.pdf.

22.   Members are requested to fill in and send the Feedback 

Form provided in the Annual Report.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Notice 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
430

Statement Pursuant to Section 102(1) of the 
Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”)

The following Statement sets out all material facts relating 
to the Special Business mentioned in the Notice:

(d) 

Item No. 5
The Board of Directors of the Company (“Board”), at its 
meeting held on April 27, 2018 has, subject to the approval 
of members, re-appointed Shri Mukesh D. Ambani (DIN: 
00001695) as Managing Director, for a period of 5 (five) years 
from the expiry of his present term, i.e. with effect from April 
19, 2019, on the terms and conditions including remuneration 
as recommended by the Human Resources, Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee (“HRNR Committee”) of the Board 
and approved by the Board.

It is proposed to seek members’ approval for the  
re-appointment of and remuneration payable to Shri Mukesh 
D. Ambani as Managing Director of the Company, in terms of 
the applicable provisions of the Act.

Broad particulars of the terms of re-appointment of, and 
remuneration payable to, Shri Mukesh D. Ambani are  
as under:

(a)  Salary, Perquisites and Allowances per annum:

Particulars
Salary
Perquisites and Allowances

(` in crore)
4.17
0.59

(f) 

 The perquisites and allowances shall be evaluated, 
wherever applicable, as per the provisions of  
Income-tax Act, 1961 or any rules thereunder or any 
statutory modification(s) or re-enactment thereof; 
in the absence of any such rules, perquisites and 
allowances shall be evaluated at actual cost. The 
Managing Director is entitled to medical reimbursement 
as per the policy of the Company for senior managerial 
executives.

(b) 

 The Company’s contribution to provident fund, 
superannuation or annuity fund, to the extent these 
singly or together are not taxable under the Income 
Tax law, gratuity payable and encashment of leave, as 
per the rules of the Company and to the extent not 
taxable under the Income Tax law, shall not be included 
for the purpose of computation of the overall ceiling of 
remuneration.

(c)  Remuneration based on net profits:

 In addition to the salary, perquisites and allowances as 
set out above, Shri Mukesh D. Ambani shall be entitled to 

receive remuneration based on net profits which will be 
determined by the Board and / or HRNR Committee of 
the Board for each financial year.

 Any increment in salary, perquisites, and allowances and 
remuneration based on net profits payable to  
Shri Mukesh D. Ambani, as may be determined by the 
Board and / or the HRNR Committee of the Board, shall 
be in addition to remuneration under (a) above.

(e)  Reimbursement of Expenses:

 Expenses incurred for travelling, boarding and lodging 
including for spouse and attendant(s) during business 
trips and provision of car(s) for use on Company’s 
business and communication expenses at residence 
shall be reimbursed at actuals and not considered as 
perquisites.

 The overall remuneration payable every year to the 
Managing Director (and the Whole-time Directors of the 
Company) by way of salary, perquisites and allowances, 
incentive / bonus / performance linked incentive, 
remuneration based on net profits, etc., as the case may 
be, shall not exceed in aggregate 1% (one percent) of the 
net profits of the Company as computed in the manner 
laid down in Section 198 of the Act or any statutory 
modification(s) or re-enactment(s) thereof.

 The expenses, as may be borne by the Company for 
providing security to Shri Mukesh D. Ambani and his 
family members shall not be considered as perquisites 
and accordingly, not to be included for the purpose of 
computation of the overall ceiling of remuneration.

(g)  General:
(i) 

 The Managing Director will perform his duties as 
such with regard to all work of the Company and will 
manage and attend to such business and carry out the 
orders and directions given by the Board from time to 
time in all respects and conform to and comply with all 
such directions and regulations as may from time to 
time be given and made by the Board.

(ii)  

 The Managing Director shall act in accordance with 
the Articles of Association of the Company and shall 
abide by the provisions contained in Section 166 of 
the Act with regard to duties of directors.

(iii) 

 The Managing Director shall adhere to the 
Company’s Code of Conduct.

(iv)   The office of Managing Director may be terminated 
by the Company or by him by giving the other 3 
(three) months’ prior notice in writing.

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements Notice 426-435 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
431

 Shri Mukesh D. Ambani satisfies all the conditions set out 
in Part-I of Schedule V to the Act as also conditions set out 
under Section 196(3) of the Act for being eligible for his  
re-appointment. He is not disqualified from being appointed 
as Director in terms of Section 164 of the Act.

 The above may be treated as a written memorandum setting 
out the terms of re-appointment of Shri Mukesh D. Ambani 
under Section 190 of the Act.

 Details of Shri Mukesh D. Ambani are provided in the 
“Annexure” to the Notice.

 Shri Mukesh D. Ambani is interested in the resolution set out 
at Item No. 5 of the Notice. Smt Nita M. Ambani, being related 
to Shri Mukesh D. Ambani may be deemed to be interested in 
the said resolution.

 The other relatives of Shri Mukesh D. Ambani may be deemed 
to be interested in the said resolution of the Notice, to the 
extent of their shareholding interest, if any, in the Company. 
Save and except the above, none of the other Directors / Key 
Managerial Personnel of the Company / their relatives are, in 
any way, concerned or interested, financially or otherwise, in 
the resolution.

The Board commends the Ordinary Resolution set out at 
Item No. 5 of the Notice for approval by the members.

Item No. 6
Shri Adil Zainulbhai (DIN: 06646490) was appointed as an 
Independent Director of the Company and he holds office 
as an Independent Director of the Company up to March 31, 
2019 (“first term”).

The HRNR Committee of the Board of Directors, on the basis 
of the report of performance evaluation, has recommended 
re-appointment of Shri Adil Zainulbhai as an Independent 
Director for a second term of 5 (five) consecutive years on 
the Board of the Company.

The Board, based on the performance evaluation and as per 
the recommendation of the HRNR Committee, considers 
that, given his background and experience and contributions 
made by him during his tenure, the continued association 
of Shri Adil Zainulbhai would be beneficial to the Company 
and it is desirable to continue to avail his services as an 
Independent Director. Accordingly, it is proposed to  
re-appoint Shri Adil Zainulbhai as an Independent Director 

of the Company, not liable to retire by rotation, for a second 
term of 5 (five) consecutive years on the Board of the 
Company.

Shri Adil Zainulbhai is not disqualified from being appointed 
as a Director in terms of Section 164 of the Act and has given 
his consent to act as a Director.

The Company has also received declaration from Shri Adil 
Zainulbhai that he meets the criteria of independence 
as prescribed both under Section 149(6) of the Act and 
under the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing 
Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 
(“Listing Regulations”).

In the opinion of the Board, Shri Adil Zainulbhai fulfils the 
conditions for appointment as an Independent Director as 
specified in the Act and the Listing Regulations.  
Shri Adil Zainulbhai is independent of the management.

Details of Shri Adil Zainulbhai, are provided in the “Annexure” 
to the Notice. He shall be paid remuneration by way of fee 
for attending meetings of the Board or Committees thereof 
or for any other purpose whatsoever as may be decided by 
the Board, reimbursement of expenses for participating in 
the Board and other meetings and profit related commission 
within the limits stipulated under Section 197 of the Act.

Copy of draft letter of appointment of Shri Adil Zainulbhai 
setting out the terms and conditions of appointment is 
available for inspection by the members at the registered 
office of the Company.

Shri Adil Zainulbhai is interested in the resolution set 
out at Item No. 6 of the Notice with regard to his re-
appointment. Relatives of Shri Adil Zainulbhai may be 
deemed to be interested in the resolution to the extent of 
their shareholding interest, if any, in the Company. Save 
and except the above, none of the other Directors / Key 
Managerial Personnel of the Company / their relatives are, in 
any way, concerned or interested, financially or otherwise, in 
the resolution.

This statement may also be regarded as an appropriate 
disclosure under the Act and the Listing Regulations.

The Board commends the Special Resolution set out at Item 
No. 6 of the Notice for approval by the members.

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Notice432

Item No. 7
The Board, on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, has approved the appointment and remuneration of the Cost 
Auditors to conduct the audit of the cost records of the Company across various segments, for the financial year ending 
March 31, 2019 as per the following details:

Sr. No. Name of the Cost Auditor
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Diwanji & Co.
K. G. Goyal & Associates
V. J. Talati & Co.
Kiran J. Mehta & Co.
Suresh D. Shenoy
V. Kumar & Associates
Shome & Banerjee
Dilip M. Malkar & Co.
Shome & Banerjee (Lead Auditor)
Total

Industry
Electricity and Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals, Oil & Gas and Polyester
Textiles and Electricity
Polyester, Chemicals and Petroleum
Polyester
Oil & Gas and Chemicals
Chemicals
Lead Audit Fees

(` in crore)
Audit fees
0.10
0.03
0.09
0.04
0.09
0.06
0.09
0.07
0.08
0.65

In accordance with the provisions of Section 148 of the 
Act read with the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 
2014, the remuneration payable to the Cost Auditors as 
recommended by the Audit Committee and approved by the 
Board, has to be ratified by the members of the Company.

Accordingly, ratification by the members is sought to 
the remuneration payable to the Cost Auditors for the 
financial year ending March 31, 2019 by passing an Ordinary 
Resolution as set out at Item No. 7 of the Notice.

None of the Directors / Key Managerial Personnel of the 
Company / their relatives are, in any way, concerned or 
interested, financially or otherwise, in the resolution.

The Board commends the Ordinary Resolution set out at 
Item No. 7 of the Notice for approval by the members.

Item No. 8
The members of the Company, at the Annual General 
Meeting held on July 21, 2017, had passed a special resolution 
authorising the Board of Directors of the Company to offer 
or invite subscriptions for redeemable non-convertible 
debentures, of an aggregate nominal value up to ₹ 25,000 
crore, in one or more series / tranches, on private placement. 
The said resolution is valid and effective for 1 (one) year from 
July 21, 2017. The members may note that the Company has 
made private placement of redeemable non-convertible 
debentures aggregating to ` 20,000 crore pursuant to the 
said authorisation.

The Board may, at an appropriate time, consider offering or 
inviting subscriptions for secured / unsecured redeemable 
non-convertible debentures, in one or more series / tranches 
on private placement, issuable / redeemable at par, in order 
to augment long-term resources for financing inter alia 
the ongoing capital expenditure and for general corporate 
purposes.

Section 71 of the Act which deals with the issue of 
debentures read with Section 42 of the Act which deals 
with the offer or invitation for subscription of securities of a 
company on private placement and Rule 14 of the Companies 
(Prospectus and Allotment of Securities) Rules, 2014 provide 
that a company which intends to make a private placement 
of its non-convertible debentures, shall, before making an 
offer or invitation for subscription, obtain approval of its 
shareholders by means of a special resolution. It shall be 
sufficient if a company passes a special resolution only once 
in a year for all the offers or invitations for such  
non-convertible debentures during the year.

Keeping in view the above, consent of the members is sought 
for passing the Special Resolution as set out at Item No. 8 of 
the Notice. This enabling resolution authorises the Board of 
Directors of the Company to offer or invite subscription for 
redeemable non-convertible debentures, as may be required 
by the Company, from time to time and as set out herein, for a 
period of 1 (one) year from the date of passing this resolution.

None of the Directors / Key Managerial Personnel of the 
Company / their relatives are, in any way, concerned or 
interested, financially or otherwise, in the resolution.

The Board commends the Special Resolution set out at  
Item No. 8 of the Notice for approval by the members.

By Order of the Board of Directors

K. Sethuraman 
Group Company Secretary and Chief Compliance Officer

Mumbai, May 21, 2018

Registered Office: 3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, 
Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021, India
CIN: L17110MH1973PLC019786
Website: www.ril.com 
Tel.: +91 22 2278 5000 

E-mail: investor.relations@ril.com
Fax: +91 22 2204 2268 / 2285 2214

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements Notice 426-435Annexure to the Notice dated May 21, 2018
Details of Directors retiring by rotation / seeking re-appointment at the Meeting

433

Shri P. M. S. Prasad

Age
Qualifications

Experience (including expertise in specific 
functional area) / Brief Resume
Terms and Conditions of Re-appointment

Remuneration last drawn (including sitting 
fees, if any)
Remuneration proposed to be paid
Date of first appointment on the Board
Shareholding in the Company as on March 31, 
2018
Relationship with other Directors / Key 
Managerial Personnel
Number of meetings of the Board attended 
during the financial year (2017-18)
Directorships of other Boards as on March 31, 
2018

Membership / Chairmanship of Committees of 
other Boards as on March 31, 2018

Shri Nikhil R. Meswani

Age
Qualifications

Experience (including expertise in specific 
functional area) / Brief Resume
Terms and Conditions of Re-appointment

66 years
Bachelor Degrees in Science from Osmania University and in Engineering from Anna 
University
Vast experience in petroleum and petrochemical industry. Please refer Company’s 
website: www.ril.com for detailed profile.
In terms of Section 152(6) of the Act, Shri P.M.S. Prasad who was re-appointed as a 
Whole-time Director at the Annual General Meeting held on June 18, 2014 is liable to 
retire by rotation at the Meeting.
₹ 8.99 crore (for remuneration details including perquisite value of stock options 
exercised, please refer to Attachment I of Annexure VII to the Board’s Report)
As per existing approved terms and conditions
August 21, 2009
6,00,000 equity shares of ` 10/- each

Not related to any Director / Key Managerial Personnel

6

•  Network18 Media & Investments Limited
•  TV18 Broadcast Limited
•  Reliance Commercial Dealers Limited
•  Viacom 18 Media Private Limited
Network18 Media & Investments Limited
•  Audit Committee- Member
•  Nomination and Remuneration Committee- Member
•  Corporate Social Responsibility Committee – Member
•  Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee – Member

TV18 Broadcast Limited
•  Audit Committee- Member
•  Nomination and Remuneration Committee- Member
•  Corporate Social Responsibility Committee – Member
•  Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee – Member

Reliance Commercial Dealers Limited
•  Nomination and Remuneration Committee – Chairman
Viacom 18 Media Private Limited
•  Corporate Social Responsibility Committee – Member

52 years
Chemical Engineer from UDCT (now known as Institute of Chemical Technology), 
Mumbai
Vast experience in petrochemical industry and taxation matters. Please refer 
Company’s website: www.ril.com for detailed profile.
In terms of Section 152(6) of the Act, Shri Nikhil R. Meswani who was re-appointed 
as a Whole-time Director at the Annual General Meeting held on July 21, 2017 is 
liable to retire by rotation at the Meeting.
₹ 19.99 crore (for remuneration details including perquisite value of stock options 
exercised, please refer to Attachment I of Annexure VII to the Board’s Report)
As per existing approved terms and conditions
June 26, 1986

Remuneration last drawn (including sitting fees, 
if any)
Remuneration proposed to be paid
Date of first appointment on the Board
Shareholding in the Company as on March 31, 2018 33,56,748 equity shares of ` 10/- each

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18Notice434

Shri Nikhil R. Meswani

Relationship with other Directors / Key 
Managerial Personnel
Number of meetings of the Board attended 
during the financial year (2017-18)
Directorships of other Boards as on March 31, 
2018
Membership / Chairmanship of Committees of 
other Boards as on March 31, 2018

Brother of Shri Hital R. Meswani and not related to any other Director / Key 
Managerial Personnel
6

•  Reliance Commercial Dealers Limited

Reliance Commercial Dealers Limited
•  Audit Committee- Chairman
•  Nomination and Remuneration Committee- Member

Shri Mukesh D. Ambani

Age
Qualifications

Experience (including expertise in 
specific functional area) / Brief Resume
Terms and Conditions of Re-
appointment

Remuneration last drawn (including 
sitting fees, if any)
Remuneration proposed to be paid

Date of first appointment on the Board
Shareholding in the Company as on 
March 31, 2018
Relationship with other Directors / Key 
Managerial Personnel
Number of meetings of the Board 
attended during the financial year 
(2017-18)
Directorships of other Boards as on 
March 31, 2018

Membership / Chairmanship of 
Committees of other Boards as on 
March 31, 2018

Shri Adil Zainulbhai

61 years
Chemical Engineer from the Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai and MBA from 
Stanford University in the US
Vast experience in petroleum and petrochemical, telecom and retail industries. Please refer 
Company’s website: www.ril.com for detailed profile.
As per the resolution at item no. 5 of the Notice convening this Meeting read with explanatory 
statement thereto, Shri Mukesh D. Ambani is proposed to be re-appointed as Managing 
Director
₹ 15.00 crore (for remuneration details, please refer to Attachment I of Annexure VII to the 
Board’s Report)
As per the resolution at item no. 5 of the Notice convening this Meeting read with explanatory 
statement thereto.
April 1, 1977
72,31,692 equity shares of ` 10/- each

Spouse of Smt. Nita M. Ambani and not related to any other Director / Key Managerial 
Personnel
6

•  KDA Enterprises Private Limited
•  Reliance Retail Ventures Limited
•  Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited
•  Reliance Foundation Institution of Education And Research
•  Reliance Foundation
-

Age
Qualifications

64 years
Graduated in Mechanical Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology and MBA Degree 
from Harvard Business School.
Vast experience in Management consulting. Please refer Company’s website: www.ril.com for 
detailed profile.
As per the resolution at item no. 6 of the Notice convening this Meeting read with explanatory 
statement thereto, Shri Adil Zainulbhai is proposed to be re-appointed as an Independent Director
₹ 1.79 crore (for remuneration details, please refer to Attachment J of Annexure VII to the 
Board’s Report)
As per the resolution at item no. 6 of the Notice convening this Meeting read with explanatory 
statement thereto.
Date of first appointment on the Board December 20, 2013

Experience (including expertise in 
specific functional area) / Brief Resume
Terms and Conditions of Re-
appointment
Remuneration last drawn (including 
sitting fees, if any)
Remuneration proposed to be paid

Reliance Industries Limited • Making Life Better. For Everyone.Corporate Overview  Management Review Governance Financial Statements Notice 426-435435

Shri Adil Zainulbhai

Shareholding in the Company as on 
March 31, 2018
Relationship with other Directors / Key 
Managerial Personnel
Number of meetings of the Board 
attended during the financial year 
(2017-18)
Directorships of other Boards as on 
March 31, 2018

Membership / Chairmanship of 
Committees of other Boards as on 
March 31, 2018

Nil

Not related to any Director / Key Managerial Personnel

6

•  Cipla Limited
•  Network18 Media & Investments Limited
•  TV18 Broadcast Limited
•  Larsen And Toubro Limited
•  Reliance Retail Ventures Limited
•  Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited
•  TV18 Home Shopping Network Limited
•  Piramal Foundation
Cipla Limited
•  Nomination and Remuneration Committee- Member
•  Corporate Social Responsibility Committee – Member
Network18 Media & Investments Limited
•  Audit Committee- Chairman
•  Nomination and Remuneration Committee- Member
•  Corporate Social Responsibility Committee – Chairman
•  Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee – Chairman
TV18 Broadcast Limited
•  Audit Committee- Chairman
•  Nomination and Remuneration Committee- Member
•  Corporate Social Responsibility Committee – Chairman
Larsen and Toubro Limited
•  Nomination and Remuneration Committee- Member
Reliance Retail Ventures Limited
•  Audit Committee- Chairman
•  Nomination and Remuneration Committee- Member
•  Corporate Social Responsibility Committee – Chairman
Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited
•  Audit Committee- Chairman
•  Nomination and Remuneration Committee- Member
•  Corporate Social Responsibility Committee – Chairman
TV18 Home Shopping Network Limited
•  Audit Committee- Member
•  Nomination and Remuneration Committee- Member
•  Sub Committee of Directors – Member

By Order of the Board of Directors

K. Sethuraman 
Group Company Secretary and Chief Compliance Officer

Mumbai, May 21, 2018

Registered Office:
3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, Nariman Point,
Mumbai 400 021, India
CIN: L17110MH1973PLC019786
Website: www.ril.com 
Tel.: +91 22 2278 5000 

E-mail: investor.relations@ril.com
Fax: +91 22 2204 2268 / 2285 2214

 Integrated Annual Report 2017–18NoticeROUTE MAP

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Birla Matushri Sabhagar
19, Sir Vithaldas Thackersey Marg, Near 
Bombay Hospital & Medical Research Centre, 
New Marine Lines, Mumbai 400 020

Latitude and Longitude:
18.9404260 N 72.8280710 E 

Approximate distance from:
Churchgate Railway Station:
650 meters (via Maharshi  Karve Road)

Marine Lines Railway Station:
900 meters (via Maharshi  Karve Road/  
Sir Vithaldas Thackersey Marg)

Chatrapati Shivaji Terminus (CST):
1200 meters (via Mahapalika Marg)

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M a h a p a l
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Chatrapati Shivaji
Terminus
(CST)

Azad
Maidan

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D N R

Churchgate
Railway Station

Flora Fountain

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CIN: L17110MH1973PLC019786
Registered Office: 3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021
Website: www.ril.com;  E-mail: investor.relations@ril.com;  Tel.: +91 22 2278 5000;  Fax: +91 22 2204 2268 / 2285 2214

ATTENDANCE  
SLIP

PLEASE FILL ATTENDANCE SLIP AND HAND IT OVER AT THE ENTRANCE OF THE MEETING HALL 
Joint shareholders may obtain additional slip at the venue of the Meeting.

DP Id*

Client Id*

Folio No.

No. of Shares

NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE SHAREHOLDER:

I hereby record my presence at the FORTY-FIRST ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (POST - IPO) of the members of the Company 
held on Thursday, July 5, 2018 at 11:00 a.m. at Birla Matushri Sabhagar, 19, Sir Vithaldas Thackersey Marg, Near Bombay Hospital & 
Medical Research Centre, New Marine Lines, Mumbai 400 020.

*Applicable for investors holding shares in electronic form. 

Signature of Shareholder / Proxy

PLEASE SEE OVERLEAF FOR AVAILING FACILITY OF ONLINE PRE-REGISTRATION FOR ATTENDING THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

PROXY FORM
[Pursuant to Section 105(6) of the Companies 
Act, 2013 and Rule 19(3) of the Companies 
(Management and Administration) Rules, 2014]

CIN: L17110MH1973PLC019786
Registered Office: 3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021
Website: www.ril.com;  E-mail: investor.relations@ril.com;  Tel.: +91 22 2278 5000;  Fax: +91 22 2204 2268 / 2285 2214

Name of the 
member(s):

Registered address:

e-mail Id:

Folio No. / *Client Id:

*DP Id:

I/We being the member(s) of 

  shares of Reliance Industries Limited, hereby appoint:

1) 

2) 

3) 

 of 

 of 

  of 

 having e-mail id 

 having e-mail id 

 having e-mail id 

  or failing him

  or failing him

and whose signature(s) are appended below as my / our proxy to attend and vote (on a poll) for me / us and on my / our behalf at the   
Forty-first Annual General Meeting (Post - IPO) of the members of the Company to be held on Thursday, July 5, 2018 at 11:00 a.m. at  
Birla  Matushri  Sabhagar,  19,  Sir  Vithaldas  Thackersey  Marg,  Near  Bombay  Hospital  &  Medical  Research  Centre,  New  Marine  Lines,  
Mumbai 400 020 and at any adjournment thereof in respect of such resolutions as are indicated below:

** I wish my above proxy to vote in the manner as indicated in the box below:

Resolutions

1. Consider and adopt:

For

Against

a) Audited Financial Statement for the financial year ended March 31, 2018 and the Reports of the Board of 

Directors and Auditors thereon

b) Audited Consolidated Financial Statement for the financial year ended March 31, 2018 and the Report of 

Auditors thereon

2. Declaration of dividend on equity shares

3. Appointment of Shri P. M. S. Prasad, a Director retiring by rotation

4. Appointment of Shri Nikhil R. Meswani, a Director retiring by rotation

5. Re-appointment of Shri Mukesh D. Ambani as Managing Director

6. Re-appointment of Shri Adil Zainulbhai as an Independent Director

* Applicable for investors holding shares in electronic form.

P.T.O.

 
Facility of online pre-registration for attending the Annual General Meeting:

The Company is pleased to provide Web Check-in facility to its members to enable speedy and hassle free entry to the venue of the Annual 
General Meeting (the “Meeting”). This facility offers online pre-registration of members for attending the Meeting and generates pre-printed 
Attendance Slips for presentation at the venue of the Meeting.

Members may avail the said Web Check-in facility from 9:00 a.m. (IST) on July 2, 2018 to 5:00 p.m. (IST) on July 4, 2018.

The procedure to be followed for Web Check-in is as follows:

a. 

b. 

c. 

d. 

e. 

f. 

Log on to https://evoting.karvy.com and click on “Web Check-in for General Meetings (AGM/EGM/CCM)”.

Select event / name of the company: Reliance Industries Limited

 Pass through the security credentials, viz., DP ID / Client ID / Folio No. entry, and PAN & “CAPTCHA” as directed by the system and 
click on “Submit” button.

 The system will validate the credentials. Then click on “Generate my Attendance Slip” button.

The Attendance Slip in PDF format will be generated.

 Select the “PRINT” option for direct printing or download and save for printing the Attendance Slip.

Members completing Web Check-in successfully need not queue up at the registration counter(s) and are advised to use the dedicated 
counter(s) being made available at the venue for attending the Meeting.

Members using Web Check-in facility are requested to carry their valid photo identity proofs along with the above referred Attendance Slip 
for verification purpose.

Resolutions

For

Against

7. Ratification of the remuneration of the Cost Auditors for the financial year ending March 31, 2019

8. Approval of offer or invitation to subscribe to Redeemable Non-Convertible Debentures on private placement

Signed this..................... day of..................2018

Signature of shareholder

Affix a 
Revenue 
Stamp

Signature of first proxy holder

Signature of second proxy holder

Signature of third proxy holder 

Notes:

 1)  This form of proxy in order to be effective should be duly completed and deposited at the Registered Office of the 

Company, not less than forty-eight hours before the commencement of the Meeting. 

 2)  A proxy need not be a member of the Company and shall prove his identity at the time of attending the Meeting.
 3)  A person can act as a proxy on behalf of members not exceeding fifty and holding in the aggregate not more than 10% of 
the total share capital of the Company carrying voting rights. A Member holding more than 10% of the total share capital 
of the Company carrying voting rights may appoint a single person as proxy and such person shall not act as a proxy for 
any other person or shareholder.

  ** 4)  This is only optional. Please put a ‘

’ in the appropriate column against the resolutions indicated in the Box. If you leave 
‘For’ or ‘Against’ column blank against any or all the resolutions, your Proxy will be entitled to vote (on poll) at the Meeting 
in the manner he/she thinks appropriate. 

 5)  Appointing  a  proxy  does  not  prevent  a  member  from  attending  the  Meeting  in  person  if  he  /  she  so  wishes.  When  a 
Member appoints a Proxy and both the Member and Proxy attend the Meeting, the Proxy will stand automatically revoked.
In the case of jointholders, the signature of any one holder will be sufficient, but names of all the jointholders should be 
stated.

 6) 

 7)  This form of proxy shall be signed by the appointer or his attorney duly authorized in writing, or if the appointer is a body 

corporate, be under its seal or be signed by an officer or an attorney duly authorized by it.

 8)  This  form  of  proxy  will  be  valid  only  if  it  is  duly  complete  in  all  respects,  properly  stamped  and  submitted  as  per  the 
applicable  law.  Incomplete  form  or  form  which  remains  unstamped  or  inadequately  stamped  or  form  upon  which  the 
stamps have not been cancelled will be treated as invalid.

 9)  Undated proxy form will not be considered valid.
 10)  If Company receives multiple proxies for the same holdings of a member, the proxy which is dated last will be considered 
valid; if they are not dated or bear the same date without specific mention of time, all such multiple proxies will be treated 
as invalid.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Members’ 
Feedback Form 
2017-18

CIN: L17110MH1973PLC019786
Registered Office: 3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021
Website: www.ril.com;  E-mail: investor.relations@ril.com; Tel.: +91 22 2278 5000; Fax: +91 22 2204 2268 / 2285 2214

Name : .................................................................................. e-mail id :  .......................................................................................

Address : .......................................................................................................................................................................................

DP ID. :  ................................................................................ Client ID. :   .......................................................................................

Folio No. :  ......................................................................................................................................................................................  
(in case of physical holding)

No. of equity shares held : ..............................................................  

Signature of Member

Excellent Very Good

Good 

Satisfactory Unsatisfactory

Contents

Presentation

Contents 

Presentation 

Contents

Presentation

Contents

Presentation

Contents

Presentation

Contents

Presentation

Contents

Presentation

Annual Report
Management’s Discussion 
and Analysis Report

Business Responsibility 
Report

Report on Corporate Social
Responsibility

Corporate Governance 
Report

Board’s Report

Quality of Financial and
non-financial information in 
the Annual Report

Information on 
Company’s Website

Investor Services 
Turnaround time for 
response to shareholder’s 
query

Quality of response

Timely receipt of Annual Report

Conduct of Annual General Meeting

Timely receipt of dividend warrants/
payment through ECS

Promptness in confirming demat/remat 
requests
Overall Rating

Views/Suggestions for improvement, if any: .......................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................................
Members are requested to send this feedback form to the address given overleaf.

 
BUSINESS REPLY INLAND LETTER

Postage will 
be paid  
by the 
Addressee

BUSINESS REPLY PERMIT NO.
HDC/B-1282
MANNU POST OFFICE
GACHIBOWLI, HYDERABAD - 500 032

No postage 
stamp  
necessary  
if posted in 
INDIA

To, 
Sandeep Deshmukh
Vice President - Corporate Secretarial
Reliance Industries Limited
C/o. Karvy Computershare Private Limited
Karvy Selenium Tower B, Plot No. 31-32, Gachibowli,  
Financial District, Nanakramguda,
Hyderabad - 500 032

Fold

Reliance Foundation endeavours to 

build an inclusive India by pioneering 

a holistic model to address our nation’s 

multifaceted development challenges, 

and contribute to its collective 

aspirations. In a span of seven years, 

the development initiatives of Reliance 

have touched the lives of 20 million 

people across India. 

Reliance Foundation endeavours to 
build an inclusive India by pioneering 
a holistic model to address our nation’s 
multifaceted development challenges, 
and contribute to its collective 
aspirations. In a span of seven years, 
the development initiatives of Reliance 
have touched the lives of 20 million 
people across India. 

if undelivered, please return to
Karvy Computershare Private Limited
Unit: Reliance Industries Limited
Karvy Selenium Tower B, Plot No. 31 & 32
Gachibowli, Financial District,
Nanakramguda, Hyderabad - 500 032

There  cannot  be  a  better  celebration  of 
There  cannot  be  a  better  celebration  of 
our  40  years  than  to  be  with  my  entire 
our  40  years  than  to  be  with  my  entire 
Reliance Family of over 250,000 people 
Reliance Family of over 250,000 people 
in  its  full  spirit  and  glory  all  together.
in  its  full  spirit  and  glory  all  together.

Mukesh D. Ambani, 

Reliance Family Day Speech, 2017

BSE • 500325
NSE • RELIANCE
BLOOMBERG • RIL:IN
CIN • L17110MH1973PLC019786

3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV,
222, Nariman Point,
Mumbai - 400 021
Tel: +91 22 3555 5000
Fax: +91 22 2204 2268/
                  22 2285 2214
www.ril.com

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